The Filipino Express v29 Issue 01
Transcription
The Filipino Express v29 Issue 01
What can I do for my country in 2015? Page 8 VOL. 29 w NO. 01 w January 2-8, 2015 w NATIONAL EDITION w NEW JERSEY w NEW YORK w 201-434-1114 w $1.00 Agence France-Presse After a turbulent year marred by terror woes, Ebola outbreaks and a horrific series of airline disasters, many could be forgiven for saying good riddance to 2014 and gratefully ringing in a new year. Across the globe, revelers looking for a respite from the gloom will converge on the beaches of Brazil, the shores of Sydney harbor and the potentially snowy streets of Las Vegas (yes, really) to welcome 2015. Sydney takes pride in being one of the first major cities in the world to welcome each new year, and it planned on greeting 2015 in its trademark glittery fashion - with a tropical-style fireworks display featuring shimmering gold and silver palm tree pyrotechnic effects. More than 1.5 million revelers were expected to crowd along the shores of the city's famed harbor to watch the vivid eruption of light over Harbour Bridge, Opera House and other points along the water. The festivities, however, come just two weeks after an Iranian-born, self-styled cleric took 18 people hostage inside a downtown café. A tribute to two hostages killed in the siege will be displayed on the pylons of Harbour Bridge during the fireworks display, and an extra 3,000 police officers will be patrolling the city. Still, Sydneysiders are being encouraged to 'KWITIS' (SKYROCKETS). Kwitis, among the most popular pyrotechnic products that revelers use to greet the New Year, are u Page 4 celebrate as usual. displayed on Paulate Street in Guinobatan, Albay. Niño Jesus Orbeta World welcomes 2015 Chris Brown a no-show at Filipino's wife, child in AirAsia crash Philippine Arena concert; fans angered By Kristine Angeli Sabillo By Julliane Love de Jesus BOCAUE, Bulacan -- Fans of American rap singer Chris Brown, outraged over his canceled show at the Philippine Arena in Bulacan, sought immediate refund of tickets from the organizers on Wednesday (Dec. 31) night. But as of posting, the organizers, through representatives from the Iglesia ni Cristo, the Arena owners, said they had yet to come up with a solution for the “unexpected” cancellation of the show. Many fans who sought refund had bought VIP tickets worth MANILA -- The wife and daughter of a Filipino based in Singapore were among the passengers of AirAsia QZ8501, which around P3,000. Brown was to be the crashed into the Java Sea main act in the “2015 Philippine on Sunday, Dec. 28, a local Countdown” event at the Philippine television report said. Arena in Ciudad de Victoria in GMA News TV Bocaue, Bulacan. The event also reported on Wednesday, features local artists including Dec. 31, that Alejandro Bamboo, Sam Concepcion, Enrique Santiago was already in Gil, KZ Tandingan and the Japanese Indonesia in his bid to girl group Tempura Kidz. find his Indonesian wife The countdown would include a Romlah Siti and teenage pyromusical display promised to be daughter Jasmine Rose the “brightest and most Indonesian soldiers carry coffins containing bodies of victims of AirAsia Flight 8501 Ann Santiago. spectacular” in the country. upon arrival at Indonesian Military Air Force base in Surabaya, Indonesia, Wednesday, The flight, which left In behalf of the organizers Surabaya, Indonesia's Dec. 31, 2014. A massive hunt for the victims of the jet resumed in the Java Sea on Maligaya Development second largest city, for Wednesday, but wind, strong currents and high surf hampered recovery efforts as Corporation, Bro. Armand Sorbito distraught family members anxiously waited to identify their loved ones. AP u Page 5 pacified the irate fans. u Page 4 DSWD failed storm victims, says COA 30,438 shelters not built despite P2.57-B funding By Marlon Ramos STAR OF HOPE. A motorized tricycle passes by a Christmas lantern in typhoondevastated Tacloban City. Thousands of residents marked their second Christmas in the ruins following two storms. AFP Where's the roof? Tens of thousands of storm victims spent the past three Christmases without permanent shelters due to the failure of the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) to build homes for them despite receiving P2.57 billion for such purpose, a report of state auditors showed. The Commission on Audit (COA) said a portion of the cash assistance for the victims of Tropical Storm “Sendong” in Mindanao in 2011 was used “for other purposes not directly related” to helping them recover from the disaster. The COA also discovered that more than P1.8 billion in Disbursement Acceleration Program (DAP) funds allocated to the department in 2013 had remained unliquidated. These were among the findings of the agency's audit team that conducted a review of the DSWD's financial transactions. The 135-page COA report was received by the office of Social Welfare Secretary Dinky Soliman on Dec. 15. “We request a status report on the actions taken on the audit u Page 7 January 2-8, 2015 Page 2 THE FILIPINO EXPRESS In this Monday, Oct. 13, 2014 photo, a man shows an IS flag at an Islamic bookstore in the Fatih district of Istanbul. A Sept. 26 clash, described to The Associated Press by Korkut and a half a dozen other university students, was the first in a series of fights at Istanbul University's Beyazit campus. There has been repeated violence since, and Turkish media have reported scores of arrests. AP Nusra Front, the al-Qaeda affiliate in Syria. Despite giving a breakdown, the Observatory believes the number killed by IS to be far higher, given that many have disappeared and remain unaccounted for. The jihadist group often records such killings on video and posts footage on the Internet, which experts say is meant to sow fear among civilians and rival groups, as well as to attract new recruits. Inquirer.net PESHAWAR, Pakistan -- A key militant commander Saddam, who was responsible for facilitating the Peshawar school massacre, was killed by security forces in Khyber Agency's Jamrud area on Thursday (Dec. 25) night. While speaking at a press conference in Peshawar, Shahab Ali Shah, political agent of the tribal area Khyber Agency, said that Saddam was killed in the Gundi area of Jamrud. He said one of Saddam's accomplices was found injured and was arrested. Shah said that as a key operational commander of the Tariq Gedar group of Tehreek-i-Taliban (TTP), Saddam facilitated the Taliban gunmen who launched the attack on the Army Public School in Peshawar, which left more than a hundred people killed. Saddam was also said to be the mastermind behind the 2013 attack on a polio team in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, which killed 11 security personnel. He was also involved in the deaths of eight scouts personnel and various tribal elders. Separately, Shah said that Operation Khyber One had extended to other areas of Khyber Agency and that militants are being hunted down. Intensifying their efforts to counter militants in Khyber, security forces have upped action in the region in October. Inquirer.net OU T BEIRUT, Lebanon -Islamic State group jihadists have murdered 120 of its own members who tried to flee to their home countries, a monitoring group said Sunday, Dec. 28. The slain IS members are among nearly 2,000 people slaughtered by the Islamists in Syria since announcing their “caliphate” in June, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. “ T h e S y r i a n Observatory for Human Rights has documented the execution by the Islamic State of 1,878 people in Syria between June 28 when it announced its 'caliphate' and December 27,” the organization said in a statement. The Observatory, which relies on a network of activist and medical sources on the ground in Syria, is based in Britain. It said the victims were shot dead, beheaded or stoned to death in the provinces of Aleppo, Deir E z z o r, H a m a , H o m s , Hasakeh and Raqa. Of those killed, 1,175 were civilians who included four children and eight women. The dead included 930 members of the Shaitat tribe which rose up against IS in the eastern province of Deir Ezzor in the summer. On December 17, the Observatory said a mass grave containing the bodies of 230 Shaitat had been found in the province. The jihadists also “executed” 502 soldiers and pro-regime militiamen, the monitoring group said. Apart from killing its members, IS also murdered 80 members of the rival Al- LD Agence France-Presse Dawn/Asia News Network SO ISIS killing members who want out - monitor Militant commander who facilitated Peshawar school attack killed January 2-8, 2015 Page 3 THE FILIPINO EXPRESS Don't count on running mate; build Roxas up, Sen. Drilon tells LP partymates By TJ Burgonio MANILA -- They've got it all wrong. Senate President Franklin Drilon advised his partymates on Wednesday, Dec. 31, 2014, to build up their presumptive s t a n d a r d - b e a r e r, L o c a l Government Secretary Manuel “Mar'' Roxas II, instead of looking for a strong running mate to prop him up. “There's been a lot of talk about vice presidential candidates to pair with presumptive LP candidate Mar Roxas. In my view, what we should concentrate on as a party is to strengthen our presumptive standard-bearer, Mar Roxas, rather than look for a vice presidential candidate,'' he said in a telephone interview. Drilon, Liberal Party vice chair, reminded his partymates about the lessons of recent elections in which popular vice presidential candidates won on their own strength, without boosting the standard-bearer's candidacy. He recalled that in the 1992 elections, Sen. Joseph Estrada won as vice president while his presidential candidate, businessman Eduardo Cojuangco Jr., lost. Then in 1998, Sen. Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo topped the vice presidential race while then House Speaker Jose de Venecia lost to Estrada. In 2004, Sen. Noli de Castro was elected vice president and his partymate Arroyo, President. Then in 2010, opposition candidate former Makati Mayor Jejomar Binay beat Roxas in the vice presidential race, while Estrada lost to President Aquino. “This indicates, in my mind, that you rely on your own strength rather than on the strength of the vice president,'' Drilon said. “History does not prove a strong vice president can carry his or her president. The last four vice presidents did not carry their presidential candidates, notwithstanding their perceived strength in the polls. That strength did not mean that they could transfer that popularity to Sen. Poe takes up cudgels for seniors on benefits, discounts By TJ Burgonio MANILA -- By law they should be enjoying their privileges, but in reality they are shabbily treated by many establishments. Sen. Grace Poe is seeking an inquiry into the growing number of complaints by senior citizens that they are being denied privileges due them under the law by some commercial establishments. Poe has filed a Senate resolution asking the committees on justice and social justice to look into the Inquirer file photo different interpretations of Republic Act Nos. 7432 and the well-being of the elderly, A senior claimed a 209994 that deny senior citizens and to recognize the role of the percent discount at a hotel, their rightful discounts and private sector in this. which the manager rejected, benefits. There had been reports that saying he had already availed The hearings, she said, fast food and other restaurants himself of a promo, Poe said. would aim to craft uniform and hotels were denying the In a mall supermarket, the guidelines for the effective elderly their law-mandated cashier offered a flat P65 implementation of the two d i s c o u n t s , b e n e f i t s a n d discount instead of the 5laws. privileges on “unjustified percent discount on prime RA 7432, the Senior Citizens conditions,'' Poe said. commodities, she recounted. Act , grants benefits and For instance, she said, while Seniors are also rebuffed if privileges to Filipinos aged 60 the law grants a 20-percent they fail to present their official and over, while RA 9994 is its discount, a popular restaurant IDs, even though they have expanded version. gives a flat discount of P100 for other IDs showing their birth Poe said the objective of the home delivery for a minimum date or age, Poe added. two laws was to help improve P2,500 bill. u Page 6 u Page 6 January 2-8, 2015 Page 4 THE FILIPINO EXPRESS World welcomes ... From page1 In New Zealand, a giant clock on Auckland's landmark Sky Tower structure will count down the minutes until the new year, with a huge fireworks display launching from the tower at midnight. The capital, Wellington, will host a family-friendly celebration in a park, featuring orchestra music and iconic movie clips, culminating in a fireworks display. Midnight in New Zealand is 1100 GMT. Prayers in Jakarta The loss of AirAsia Flight QZ8501 and a deadly landslide in Central Java are recent tragedies that have muted celebration plans in the Indonesian capital Jakarta. City Gov. Basuki Tjahaja Purnama told The Jakarta Post newspaper that the city would conduct prayers for the victims of the tragedies as well as host the annual Jakarta Night Festival. PH police warned Acting National Police chief Leonardo Espina has warned that police in the Philippines who fire their guns during normally raucous celebrations will lose their jobs. Thunderous fireworks and gunfire normally leave communities shrouded in smog and gun smoke, and result in hundreds of injuries every year, even deaths, some due to stray bullets. Since the Christmas holiday celebrations began on Dec. 21, more than 160 people have been injured. Bidding with the Chinese Beijing will count down the new year at an event in Olympic Park designed to highlight the capital's bid to host the 2022 Winter Olympics. Skaters will perform and Olympic medalist figure skater Zhao Hongbo, Paralympics gold medalist swimmer Yang Yang and pianist Lang Lang will appear. Celebrations will also take place in Zhangjiakou, the city in neighboring Hebei province, which is cohosting the bid, and at the foot of part of the Great Wall in the northwest of Beijing. Shopping with the Japanese Japanese stores generally close for New Year's Day, the country's biggest traditional holiday, so Wednesday was a day for shopping and stocking up for many in preparation for the annual feast, called osechi ryori. At midnight, temple bells will strike 108 times, the number of evils, or temptations, as defined by Buddhism. There will be fireworks and bonfires around the nation as millions of people flock to neighborhood temples and shrines to pray for health and happiness. At the Copa … Copacabana More than 1 million people are expected to flock to the golden sands of Rio de Janeiro's Copacabana beach, where two dozen artists and DJs will perform on three stages. Tourists and locals routinely party until dawn on the beach, staying awake to watch the tropical sun rise for the first time in 2015. A massive fireworks display blasted from boats in the waters of the Atlantic Ocean will light the sky over the crowd, which traditionally dresses in all white, a Brazilian New Year's Eve tradition to bring purification and a peaceful year. A n o t h e r t ra d i t i o n c a l l s fo r partygoers to enter the sea up to their knees and jump over seven waves shortly after the new year begins, for luck. In Madrid a day early Thousands of horn-tooting, hat-wearing revelers jammed Madrid's central Puerta del Sol square on Tuesday, braving freezing temperatures to ring in 2015 a day early. The crowd roared and jumped up and down as the clock in the 18th century Real Casa de Correos, the seat of the regional government of Madrid, struck midnight, even though the new year only starts 24 hours later. Many followed a Spanish New Year's Eve custom and gobbled a grape on each of the 12 chimes at Fireworks explode over the Opera House and the Harbour Bridge during New Year's Eve celebrations in Sydney, Australia, Wednesday, Dec. 31, 2014. Thousands of people crammed into Lady Macquaries Chair to watch the annual fireworks show. AP PHOTO/ROB GRIFFI midnight for 12 months of good luck while others counted the clangs of the clock out loud. Some used French fries or chocolate-covered peanuts instead of grapes. City officials test the chimes the day before New Year's Eve to make sure they are working properly and each year a growing sea of people come for the trial run to start celebrating early. Many said they came to avoid the much larger crowd that turns out on New Year's Eve for the countdown in the square, watched live by millions of people across Spain on television. “ To m o r r o w i t w o u l d b e impossible to come down here, there would be too many people,” s a i d Fa t i m a Ro d r i g u e z d e Ahumada, a 33-year-old secretary who came with her husband and sister. “We are going to spend New Year's Eve at home and we will watch it all on television. This way we get a taste of what it is like.” Dozens of police frisked revelers as they entered the square and searched rucksacks to prevent glass bottles from being brought in while several ambulances stood by. u Page 6 Some of the Yemenis and Africans who came for the Brown concert seek a refund of their tickets. Chris Brown ... From page 1 Sorbito gave his contact number to the complainants and signed their tickets to assure them that they could contact him once the organizers came up with options. As Sorbito negotiated with the disappointed fans, security personnel of the Philippine Arena asked INQUIRER.net to stop taking videos of the incident. But one of the fans, John Andrew Mon, insisted that he be interviewed so “their complaints would be heard.” Mon said the organizers should have at least informed them that Brown would not be showing up. Mon and his companions, Jasmin Maglaque and Michael Concepcion, who said they have been fans of the rap singer for years, took a cab from Makati City. Maglaque said a video of Brown was shown after the performance of a local band. “The video was dark. It's as if the video was taped through a video call. He apologized to the fans saying he couldn't make it to the Philippines because he left his passport,” Maglaque said. “As soon as the performances started, we had a hunch that Chris Brown wouldn't come. Hindi man lang siya binabanggit sa (His name wasn't being mentioned in the) line-up,” she added. “We bought our tickets just to watch Chris Brown. We wouldn't spend that much if it weren't for him,” Maglaque said. Yemeni fans Before INC representatives spoke to the fans, the group of Themo Khudhair, Osama Alsharfy and Saud Mohamed Ali, all from Yemen, went around the Philippine Arena looking for the organizers of the show to seek refund of their tickets, but failed to. Angered, they tore up their tickets and tossed them into the garbage bin. While many of the Yemenis and Africans who came for the Brown concert are studying in the Philippines, some flew into the Philippines just for the concert. “We stayed at a hotel for days, paid a taxi P3,000 to get here, bought tickets for P1,000 and we get nothing?” the visibly irked Ali said. One of them, in utter disgust, flashed the dirty finger when asked to give a message for the American artist. After failing to have their tickets refunded, Khudhair said they would just go back to Manila to join the New Year countdown in the Mall of Asia in Pasay City. Brown, 24, has been in and out of jail and rehab after a series of complaints against him including the assault on his ex-girlfriend and Barbadian singer Rihanna. Inquirer.net January 2-8, 2015 Page 5 THE FILIPINO EXPRESS Pope Francis PH 'state visit' unlike trips of other heads of state By Kristine Angeli Sabillo MANILA -- While Pope Francis is the head of the Vatican City State, his “state visit” to the Philippines next year will be unlike that of other leaders. Communications Secretary “Sonny” Herminio Coloma on Dec. 29, 2014, said the pontiff and President Benigno Aquino III are unlikely to explore the same topics that heads of state usually discuss. “All of us realize that he is the head of the Catholic Church and the Philippines is a predominantly Christian country…We can infer that the common points of interest (of Pope Francis and President Benigno Aquino III) will converge along those lines and not on the usual agenda that are taken up by the President with other heads of state,” he explained. Asked about what the two heads of state will discuss during Pope Francis' visit to Malacañang, Coloma said it won't be about political matters. “There is an opportunity for them to take up issues that are close to their hearts and I think that is their own call but as of this point we don't see ourselves as drawing any scenario that might involve political issues,” he said. Pope Francis will arrive in Manila in Jan. 15, 2015. He will visit Malacañang the next day before officiating a mass at the Manila Cathedral. On Jan. 17, he will visit Leyte to meet with survivors of Supertyphoon “ Yo l a n d a ” a n d o t h e r calamities. Meeting with Aquino, sisters Upon his arrival at Malacañang at 9:15 a.m. on Jan. 16, the Pope will meet with Filipino officials. Coloma said they have yet to announce the officials who will join Aquino in the Palace, especially since many are hoping to be invited. However, he said it was customary for Cabinet officials to be present. On the other hand, Church officials who are expected to join the Papal delegation are Apostolic Nuncio to the Philippines M s g r. G i u s e p p e P i n to , Manila Archbishop Luis Antonio Cardinal Tagle, and Lingayen-Dagupan Archbishop Socrates Villages who is also the President of the Catholic Bishop's Conference of the Philippines. After the singing of the national anthem and the hoisting of the flags of the two states, Pope Francis will proceed to the Reception Hall for the signing of the official guestbook of Malacañang. He will then be ushered into the Music Room for the courtesy call where Aquino's immediate family members, including his sisters, will be introduced to the Pontiff. The visit will last for only an hour and a half since the Pope must leave at 10:45 a.m. for a mass at Manila Cathedral. Inquirer.net Indonesian soldiers carry coffins containing bodies of victims of AirAsia Flight 8501 upon arrival at Indonesian Military Air Force base in Surabaya, Indonesia, Wed., Dec. 31, 2014. Filipino’s wife, child ... From page 1 Singapore, was first reported as missing. However, on Tuesday, search operations found debris from the plane. Several bodies were found on Wednesday morning. Santiago told the network that he had already provided identification documents such as the photos, IDs and dental records of his wife and daughter. He also gave his DNA sample. On Twitter, friends and schoolmates of Jasmine Rose posted photos of her, asking for prayers. “Rest in peace Jasmine Rose Ann Santiago,” some of them posted. Of the 162 people onboard the plane, 155 were passengers, two were pilots and five were cabin crew. Inquirer.net Pope Francis kisses a child as he leaves after a meeting with large families in the Paul VI hall at the Vatican, Sunday, Dec. 28, 2014. The Pope is set to visit the Philippines in January next year. (AP Photo/Alessandra Tarantino) January 2-8, 2015 Page 6 THE FILIPINO EXPRESS Sen. Poe takes up cudgels ... From page 3 Pope Francis leaves after visiting the nativity scene set in St. Peter's Square after celebrating Mass in St. Peter's Basilica at the Vatican, Wednesday, Dec. 31, 2014. The traditional Mass on Dec. 31 contains the thanksgiving hymn ”Te Deum' for the ending year and is the last public appearance of the pope in 2014. AP Pope says New Year should remind of life's fleetingness Associated Press VATICAN CITY Pope Francis has presided over a solemn prayer service in St. Peter's Basilica on New Year's Eve, using his homily to stress life's fleetingness. The spiritual leader said, “How we like to be surrounded by so many fireworks, seemingly beautiful, but which in reality last only a few minutes.” As humans, he said, there is a “time to be born and a time to die” and New Year's also is a time to reflect on our mortality, “the end of the path of life.” Afterward, the 78-year-old pontiff, wearing a long white coat, a scarf and a thin skull cap, braved frigid air to admire the lifesize Nativity scene in St. Peter's Square. For 20 minutes, he walked around shaking hands of people lined up behind barriers to greet him. Inquirer.net “Pursuant to the stated constitutional precepts and the spirit and objectives of RA Nos. 7432 and 9994, the State is behooved to ensure that the same are truly being implemented as such are not only the State's legacy but its mandate to value, respect, dignify and look out for our senior citizens who have toiled to be where we are now as Filipinos and as a nation,'' Poe said in Resolution No. 1042. There are an estimated 6.8million senior citizens in the country. On top of these two laws, President Aquino has signed Republic Act No. 10645, or the Mandatory PhilHealth C ove ra g e fo r A l l S e n i o r Citizens, which entitles all seniors to PhilHealth benefits on their medical expenses. This is expected to benefit at least 2.16-million senior citizens without PhilHealth coverage. Until its passage, a senior citizen had to prove he was indigent before he could avail himself of PhilHealth benefits. Inquirer.net Don’t count on ... From page 3 their presidential running mate,'' he added. Drilon said the ruling party should then craft a strategy to strengthen Roxas “regardless of who his running mate will be.'' “The presidential candidate must stand on the basis of his or her strength,'' he said. Western Samar Rep. Mel Senen Sarmiento had floated the idea of a teamup between Roxas and rising neophyte Sen. Grace Poe. The team-up would “combine leadership, experience and expertise in governance with mass appeal, honesty and idealism,'' said Sarmiento, the party secretary general. L P s t a lwa r t , B u d g e t S e c re t a r y Florencio Abad Jr., said this has not been discussed, but this would be “potent.'' Poe, however, distanced herself from this, saying it was premature to comment on this since Roxas had yet to declare his plans. Poe's rating surged to 18 percent in the Nov. 14-20 Pulse Asia survey, running second behind Binay's 26 percent. Roxas slid to sixth place. The results of a Social Weather Stations poll, released in December, however, showed Roxas' rating rise to 19 percent behind Binay's 37 percent and Poe's 21 percent. “I won't even go into that assessment,'' Drilon said when asked if the party would mind tapping a strong vice presidential candidate such as Poe. Inquirer.net shortages, people throw buckets of water out their windows to wash away From page 4 evila ritual also followed in Uruguay, which like the communist island Colored undies, potatoes usually has hot weather this time of Put on your yellow underwear, toss year. your potatoes under the bed and grab Other people put money in their your suitcase for a walk around the shoes or tie three Chinese coins block: The clock is about to strike together with a red ribbon to ensure a midnight on New Year's Eve in Latin prosperous year. America. For new year's decor, many place u 212-865-0781 u Fax 212-749-0152 From the northern deserts of stalks of wheat, a symbol of prosperity, Mexico to the southern glaciers of alongside images of angels or the Virgin Patagonia, the region has a host of Mary. colorful New Year's Eve traditions and “Changing seasons requires rites. superstitions, some of them holdovers From Central America to Patagonia, from colonial times, some homegrown these rites to mark the end of the year and some blending cultures and are inherited from pagan traditions, customs in Latin Americans' unique f ro m A n c i e n t Ro m e , f ro m t h e style. Egyptians, combined with indigenous In many countries, revelers ring in American traditions and African the new year by walking around the culture,” said Fabian Sanabria, head of neighborhood with a suitcase, a ritual the Colombian Institute of that is meant to guarantee a year of Anthropology and History. journeys. Though the rise of secularism has “In 2012, I ran around carrying my weakened the hold of ritual on people's suitcases and I ended up traveling to lives, the uncertainties of today's world Europe. I did the same in 2013 and I have left more individuals from all went to Argentina. So I'm definitely social classes grasping for the comfort doing it again this year,” said Carla of superstition. Romero, a communications specialist in “It's the zenith of astrologers and the Ecuadoran capital Quito. horoscopes,” Sanabria told Agence Other Latin Americans sweep the France-Presse. floor or clean house to get rid of bad vibes. In Mexico, the custom includes Pink undies for love washing the doorstep. In Peru, women shoppers snap up new year's underwear in yellow, a color Inherited from Spain associated with happiness and In much of the region, revelers eat friendship. 12 grapes, cramming one in with each In Uruguay and Argentina, the toll of the clock at midnighta ritual preferred color is pink, which is inherited from Spain. supposed to bring luck in love. The grapes must be divided into six In Colombia, many women choose red and six white, according to some red, the color of passion. keepers of the tradition. The first bath of the year is another “In my family, we put them in little key rite. packets so everyone can make their In the Colombian capital Bogota, w i s h e s ,” s a i d Ta t i a n a A r i z a , a herb sellers at the Paloquemao market Colombian housewife. offer bitter- and sweet-smelling The wishes must be kept strictly bundles to make a purifying bath. secret “or they won't come true,” she Others use champagne. Douse your added. body in bubbly and let it dry for a year In Cuba, which had to give up on full of happiness and success, they say. grapes during a period of severe Inquirer.net World welcomes ... VIETNAMESE CUISINE Tel. 212-865-0401 2596 Broadway, New York, New York Dine In Tour Bus Menu Party Room for 50 We Deliver 10% off with this ad WWW.SUGARCANE98.COM January 2-8, 2015 Page 7 THE FILIPINO EXPRESS Body found in car ID'd as missing pregnant Fil-Am woman The victim, Antonino Isnit Suspected killer, Jin Ackerman Robber kills Filipino employee at a Las Vegas Walgreens LAS VEGAS, Nevada -- A Filipino worker at a Walgreens was shot and killed during a robbery allegedly committed by a former coworker on Friday morning, December 26, a police report disclosed. Police say the alleged robber, Jin Ackerman, 25, worked with the victim, Antonino Isnit, 58, three years ago at the Walgreens on 8500 W. C h e ye n n e Ave . , n e a r Rampart Boulevard. A SWAT team served a search warrant and arrested Ackerman on Friday. Ackerman is accused of robbing the location and fatally shooting Isnit, according to the Las Vegas Sun. Ackerman allegedly entered the Cheyenne location about 4 a.m. Friday and robbed the store of $5,000 to $7,000 in cash. He held another employee and Isnit at gunpoint. The suspect allegedly pointed his gun at Isnit, telling him, “Sorry, Tony, but you know me,” DSWD failed storm victims ... From page 1 recommendations within 60 days from date of receipt thereof,” read the letter to Soliman signed by COA director Cora Lea de la Cruz. In a text message to the Inquirer on Thursday, the social welfare secretary said she would answer the issues regarding the COA report at a news briefing at the DSWD headquarters on Friday, Dec. 26. No construction The construction of 30,438 housing units with an approved budget of P2.131 billion has yet to be “started and/or [the] funds [remained] unutilized due to varying constraints and problems,” the COA said. The report said the DSWD was supposed to build a total of 36,399 units worth P2.571 billion in areas ravaged by violent weather disturbances since 2011. (On Dec. 4, 2012, Typhoon “Pablo” made landfall in Mindanao, leaving 1,607 dead, 834 missing and P37 billion worth of damage to infrastructure and property. The year before, more than 1,400 people died from Sendong.) State auditors said the failure of the DSWD to promptly start t h e s h e l t e r p ro g ra m wa s “denying the disaster victims/beneficiaries of the immediate access to decent shelters.” according to the police report. The suspect fired multiple times at Isnit and instructed the female employee to sit on the floor. He fled the scene. Police dispatched to the scene found 11 shell casings near Isnit's body. Police said witnesses also identified Ackerman as the person who robbed a Walgreens in the 9400 block of West Desert Inn Boulevard, near South Fort Apache Road, two days earlier. Inquirer.net The auditors said it might also lead to “construction materials/resources to possible misuse, losses and wastage.” “[The delay in the] completion of the core shelter units is tantamount to failure to address the immediate needs of family-victims of disaster, thus, defeating the very purpose of the program,” the COA said. Cash grants Under its Core Shelter Assistance Project, the DSWD provides P70,000 in cash grants to every family whose house was destroyed by natural calamities. The houses, however, should be environment-friendly and can withstand winds of up to 220 kilometers per hour and Intensity IV earthquakes. The permanent shelters must be built in relocation sites identified by the national government or local government units “using locally available materials to revitalize local economy,” the COA said. The DSWD also distributes cash aid amounting to up to P7,000 to each resident whose house was partially damaged by storms and P10,000 each to owners of destroyed houses. It may also provide P30,000 in cash assistance “to augment resources of families in constructing houses in relocation sites provided for the purposes and using locally available materials.” Lack of support, feuds Problems regarding the titles of relocation sites, bad weather, SACRAMENTO, California - Police confirmed December 24 that the body found inside a car near Sacramento was that of missing pregnant Filipino American, Aubrey Andrews. The 20-year-old Andrews was nine months pregnant when she went missing on December 6. The Sacramento County Coroner's office also declared that her baby died at the same time she did. Andrews had filed for divorce In May from her husband Edward. A domestic violence claim filed almost a year ago resulted in a restraining order against E dwa rd A n d re w s , c o u r t documents showed. The Prius belonging to Andrews was found Monday night in Elk Grove, but authorities did not identify the body at the time. An investigation is under way, which authorities said could take up to eight months. Inquirer.net lack of support from local government units, feuding local politicians and the failure to closely monitor the status of the project were among the reasons cited by the COA auditors for the DSWD's failure to complete its shelter program. For instance, the mayor of Boac town, Marinduque province, was not interested in implementing the government's housing program for typhoon survivors. There were also cases of beneficiaries failing to build their houses after they received financial assistance. In some areas, survivors opted to move in to their partially finished houses without windows and doors, exposing them to the elements. “Some construction materials were abandoned, destroyed [or] deteriorating. [W]ork delays in some areas are due to scarcity of materials,” the COA said. Regular inspection To avoid these problems, the COA urged the DSWD to carry out “regular ocular inspection to determine whether project funds are utilized according to the objectives of the program.” It asked DSWD officials to submit reports “duly supported with actual accomplishments as well as the status of unoccupied shelters.” T h e a u d i t t e a m a s ke d Soliman to order her field officers not to release the cash assistance until the relocation sites were already available. “Supervise and monitor the Aubrey Andrews, 20, was found dead. proper implementation of the [housing] program to enable the completion and proper utilization of core shelter units,” the COA said. “ I n t h e c a s e o f unfinished/unconstructed units reported in current/prior years, demand from [local government units] concerned [that they] comply with their obligations as a g re e d u p o n i n t h e M OA (memorandum of agreement) with the DSWD,” it added. In its scrutiny of the P449.4 million in trust funds for Sendong victims, the audit agency found out that P3 million was used for the construction of the Disaster Relief Operation building, also called the Crisis Intervention Unit (CIU) building. “The construction of [the] CIU building was not one of the prioritized items identified in the notice of transfer of funds,” the COA said. It reminded the DSWD that the financial aid for the victims was intended “purely and solely for the welfare of the immediate victims.” “[U]sing such fund for the construction of the CIU building, which generally caters not only to the direct victims but to anybody under crisis situation, is contrary to the purpose of the creation of trust funds,” it added. While it noted the CIU building's importance in providing psychosocial help to residents in times of crisis, the COA said the construction of the building may be done using other funds. Unreleased funds As of Dec. 31, 2013, or more than two years after Sendong ravaged several provinces in Mindanao, the COA said only P346.895 million, or 77 percent of the budget, had been released. In its report, the COA called the attention of the DSWD to its failure to properly report the use of P1.815 billion in DAP funds released to the department. In July, the Supreme Court struck down as unconstitutional the savings-impounding mechanism introduced by the Aq u i n o a d m i n i s t ra t i o n to bankroll several big-ticket projects, such as road construction in the provinces. State auditors said P1.315 billion of the DSWD's DAP funds went to the Technical Education and Skills Development Authority for its government internship program, while P500 million was transferred to the Commission on Higher Education for its cash assistance program for students of state universities and colleges. “ To d a te , t h e a m o u n t s remained unliquidated without any recorded liquidation to document disbursements of the funds transferred,” the COA said. It said more than P110 million of the department's DAP allocation was used for 108 daycare centers built by the Armed Forces of the Philippines and for the “cash-for-work” program for the construction of 100 housing units. Inquirer.net January 2-8, 2015 Page 8 THE FILIPINO EXPRESS What can I do for my country in 2015? MANILA -- In the past months we have become a nation of critics. Thanks to social media, we were able to express our keen interest in evaluating our fellow Filipinos' actions and behavior towards issu es t ha t con cern ou r citizenry and humanity. But after scrutinizing all national issues we encountered, what comes next for the Filipino people? Do our acts of patriotism simply remain as virtual scrutiny? While it is a 'big step forward' for the country that more and more people are starting to pay attention to social matters, it would still not translate to progress if we do not practice the ideals we have in mind. Now how can we contribute to the growth of our nation? What can I really do for my country from here and on? Simple! Change for the better. Be more fearless. Be more vigilant. Be more involved. And since we are all aiming for one goal to add to the development of our country in our own little ways let us re-visit our roots and revive within us the core values that make us, Filipino people, distinct and united. Let us remember to be mapagpasalamat (grateful), matatag (resilient), masigasig ( h a r d w o r k i n g ) , m a p a g m a l a s a k i t (compassionate), and magalang (respectful). This is us according to the study “The Filipino Worldview and Values” conducted by Dr. Mina Ramirez of the Asian Social Institute. Filipinos are by nature: Mapagpasalamat (Grateful) Matatag (Resilient) Masigasig (Hardworking) If the world is to name one nation that nails the concept of “good vibes” best, the Filipino people will be sure to take home the recognition. And that is because we have a positive outlook in life. We always find things to be thankful for, and even in times of calamities and difficulties, we still manage to smile and look at the bright side of life. This stems from our roots of being faithful in God and our fellowmen, says Dr. Ramirez. “We are a happy race,” she adds, reason why we can always spread good vibes. And because we are optimistic even in times of difficulties, we have also become resilient. We stand up to every obstacle that life throws at us, no matter how tough it is. We have learned to adapt and more importantly, we have our loved ones and life's aspirations to be strong for. And according to Dr. Ramirez, Filipinos endure everything until we surpass the hurdles because we long for kaayusan (order). We also work extra hard to achieve our dreams and the inspiring part about this is that, we do not do it for ourselves. We thrive because we want to be able to provide sufficient and stable support for our family and loved-ones. A perfect example for this would be Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs) who endure being away from home to give their families a life of abundance, relieved from hardships. Mapagmalasakit (Compassionate) The overflowing amount of love we have within us is not confined within the four corners of our home. We extend it even to our friends, neighbours, and even people that we're only getting to know. When we interact with others, we do it with compassion. We look not only into the physical façade of our fellowmen, but we also look into their kalooban (character/nature) and their lives. And because we treat everyone as if they are family, we are able to help other people without asking for anything in return. This is why championing the “Bayanihan” spirit uniting and helping each other in times of calamities and celebrating together during special occasions is easy for the Filipino nation. Now these core values are found to be innate in every one of us. Some may have turned elusive overtime due to infrequent practice, but it is never too late to revive these values within us. Once we gain these values back and we sustain it through the years, we can definitely become a stronger nation - a nation with gratefulness, resilience, hard working nature, compassion, and respect for its people, the happenings on its surroundings, and even the continuous collective effort to Magalang (Respectful) “We are polite people,” s a y s D r. R a m i r e z w h o reiterates in her “The Filipino Worldview and Value” study that Filipinos have utmost respect for the elderly and that even our language is respectful of sexes given that terms like kapatid (brother/sister), biyenan (father-in-law/mother-inlaw) or anak (son/daughter) do not have gender bias. And our respect is not limited to just these elements. We also respect people's properties, emotions, and ideas. develop it. Resolution As we welcome the New Year, before we face the big social issues, let us be Bida Changers by making small changes such as bringing out and practicing these five core Filipino values. This, when done together, will help us become stronger and better. This is what we can do for our country this 2015 and the years to come. We can change for the better! “Change for the better” is a campaign spearheaded by Krem-Top Coffee Creamer. For more information on the c a m p a i g n , v i s i t facebook.com/AlaskaKremeTo p or follow @KremTopPH on Twitter. Advt. Inquirer.net January 2-8, 2015 Page 9 THE FILIPINO EXPRESS Overseas Filipinos essay contest for students offers cash prizes SAN FRANCISCO -- An overseas Filipino group is holding an essay contest with an offer of cash prizes for high school and college students on the role and importance of overseas Filipinos in the future of the Philippines. Celia Lamkin, chairperson of the US Pinoys for Good Governance-Marianas Chapter (Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands and Guam), announced the contest, which is open to all Filipino students or students of Filipino descent in the Philippines and overseas, from 10 to 25 years old, who are enrolled in high school and college. “An Overseas Filipino is a person of Filipino origin who lives outside of the Philippines,” according to Wikipedia's definition. “This term applies to Filipinos who are both abroad indefinitely as citizens or p e r m a n e n t re s i d e n t s o f a different country, and to those Filipino citizens abroad for a limited, definite period, such as on a work contract or a student. It can also include seamen and others who work outside the Philippines but are not residents, either permanent or temporary, of another country.” In 2012, the Commission on Overseas Filipinos (CFO), headed by Secretary Imelda M. Nicolas under the Office of the President of the Philippines, estimated that approximately 10.5 million Filipinos worked or resided abroad. Submissions start from December 31, 2014 to February 1, 2015. Entries should be submitted by email only at overseasfilipinosessay@yahoo .com. The theme of the essay is “The Overseas Filipinos and their impact on the Philippines.” The essay should focus on: 1. The contributions of Overseas Filipinos to the economy of the Philippines. The importance of the participation of overseas Filipinos in the Philippine elections. 2. The social risks that the children and families of overseas Filipinos face due to Atty. Loida Nicolas Lewis, national chairwoman of US Pinoys for Good Governance, flashes the V sign at a rally in front of the UN building in New York City on July 24, 2013 denouncing China's sweeping claim to much of South China Sea and its incursion in Philippine territorial waters. Sonny Austria/The Filipino Express file photo long years of separation or long distance relationships? 3. Why are the overseas Filipinos called the “new heroes” of the Philippines. Please describe the traits of overseas Filipinos, which make them unique as global immigrants and Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs). Contestants are encouraged to read books, publications and the Internet on various articles regarding the theme. The essay must be original. It must not have been previously published in print or online or any visual and/or auditory recording. It must be in English and must not be more than 1,500 typed words and should be in MS word format. Prize ranges from 25,000 to 3,000 pesos ($500 to $ 60). The school/college/university of the first prize-winning essays will receive 10,000 pesos ($220) each. Every student entry must contain the confirmation of the s c h o o l p r i n c i p a l , college/university dean or president that the essay is written by and originated from the student. Signature of the school principal, college or university president or dean, address, email address and telephone number are required to authenticate the student entry. Only one entry per person will be accepted. The entry form is available at www.uspgg.org or it can be requested by email at celialamkin@yahoo.com . A parental consent, authorization and liability waiver form is required for minor student. Adult students, for their part, must submit a student consent , authorization and liability waiver form. A panel of judges, selected by the US Pinoys for Good Governance Ad Hoc Committee for Essay Contest on Overseas Filipinos, will make the final decision. The panel is composed of prominent lawyers, journalists, retired educators and university administrators, consultants, among others. The awards ceremony will be held during the Third Global Summit of Filipinos in the Diaspora on February 25-27, 2015, at Manila Hotel in Manila, Philippines, where approximately 600 participants from different countries are expected to attend. Attorney Loida Nicolas Lewis, national chairperson of US Pinoys for Good Governance, says, ” It is good to listen to what the youth feel about Filipinos Overseas because they themselves may be children of Filipinos who went abroad to seek financial resources to give their family a better future.” US Pinoys for Good Governance, headed by national chairwoman attorney Loida Nicolas Lewis, president attorney Rodel Rodis and legal counsel/spokesman attorney Ted Laguatan, is a 501 (c) (3) nonprofit organization based in New York, whose mission is a better life for Filipinos everywhere and a better Philippines. For more information, email D r. C e l i a L a m k i n a t c e l i a l a m k i n @ ya h o o . c o m o r Norman Silvestre at norman.silvestre@yahoo.com.ph. For more information on the USP4GG, visit www.uspgg.org. Inquirer.net Rosemary, center, with proud parents Elvie and Cesar Fil-Am passes New York State Bar Exam Rosemary Spring Ortiona graduated from Hofstra University (Hempstead New York Campus) on May 19, 2014 with a degree of Bachelor of Arts in College of Law. She graduated Cum Laude and received an award for excellence in the study of Property Law. On October 28, 2014, Rosemary received a letter from the New York State Board of Law Examiners congratulating her for passing the New York State Board Examination she took as first-timer in July 2014. Rosemary has two brothers who are currently in active duty: U.S. Army Lt. Col. Christopher John Ortiona and U.S. Air Force Capt. Alexander Angel Ortiona. Both were previously deployed in Iraq, Afghanistan and other countries that are in war zones. Rosemary is the only daughter of Cesar R. Ortiona of Magdalena, Laguna and Elvie A. Ortiona of Solano, Nueva Vizcaya. San Francisco grants $100K for college prep for Filipino immigrant youth SAN FRANCISCO -- In what is seen as a groundbreaking initiative by a city government, the City of San Francisco in December approved the release of $100,000 to a Filipino-led nonprofit to launch a one-of-a-kind, culturally sensitive college preparatory program for low-income Filipino immigrant youth and other communities of color in the South of Market district. With the strong support of District 6 Supervisor Jane Kim, the South of Market Community Action Committee, and the South of Market Youth Collaborative, City Hall granted the funds that would allow West Bay Pilipino Multi Service Center, the oldest Filipino American nonprofit in Northern California, to launch a vgslaw@gmail.com college prep program early next year. “This is a historic moment for the Filipino American community,” said Vivian Zalvidea Araullo, West Bay Pilipino's executive director. “As far as I can tell, there is no other city government that has shown tremendous support for the welfare of underserved Filipino immigrant youth aspiring for higher education.” According to a May 2014 study commissioned by the API Council, Filipinos have among the highest high school dropout rates in San Francisco, with an alarming increase from 2.3 percent in 2009 to 3.8 percent as of 2012, which is more than half the San Francisco average of seven percent. u Page 12 January 2-8, 2015 Page 10 THE FILIPINO EXPRESS While the iron's hot The year 2014 may well be remembered as the year when government policymakers woke to the reality that the economy needs their proactive involvement to achieve a faster growth rate. For the first time since President Aquino assumed office, the administration actually started moving - and at an impressive pace - on the public-private partnership program, which is the cornerstone of its economic program. Not everything was smooth sailing, of course; just like anywhere else in the world, it never is. But government bureaucrats, or at least some of them, finally set aside their interminable planning sessions and overdone feasibility studies and decided to “just do it,” as that famous sneaker ad counsels. This is important because, for all the professions of love that the administration has made for “inclusive growth” - that is, ensuring that the benefits of a resurgent economy are felt as much by the poor as the rich - it seemed to overlook the fact that the billion-peso fortune it continues to funnel into its Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino subsidy program is but a stopgap measure. For genuine inclusive growth to take hold, only the participation of the private sector on a massive scale will do. But the administration, with its dogged focus on cleaning up the government in the first few years of its term, appeared to forget that private-sector initiative can only be spurred with publicsector policies. The administration's moves to spur faster economic growth could not have come at a more opportune time. The Philippines has received another credit-rating upgrade from an international debt watcher, pushing the country higher into investment-grade territory. This means that all Philippine entities, from the government to private corporations, can borrow funds from overseas at lower interest rates. With global interest rates set to rise, this is a welcome development on which Filipinos should not fail to capitalize. Indeed, there is a large infrastructure gap which the Philippines needs to bridge if it is to join the ranks of more developed nations and reduce poverty. This gap can only be reduced by a massive infrastructure program, and there is no better time to do it than the present, with the small window of low borrowing rates still open to the country. It is this small funding window that would allow the government to bring into higher gear the rehabilitation and reconstruction program it has put up in response to the damage Supertyphoon “Yolanda” wrought on Eastern Visayas. Month after month in 2014, pundits expressed dismay at reports of persistent underspending by the government. It's time for the administration to abandon this miserly approach to economic stimulus and actually start spending where the funds are needed. Finally, there is the good news brought about by the drop in oil prices worldwide. The Philippines - being an importer of “black gold” to run everything from motor vehicles to power plants - is widely expected to benefit from this phenomenon. Consumers are actually beginning to feel the benefits through lower petroleum prices and, slowly, lower public transportation fares. The public is of course hoping that prices of consumer goods would soon follow the downtrend. But if economic theory and practice have anything to teach us, it's that prices tend to be “sticky” on the upside. That is, once people get used to selling Philippine EB-3 Has Advanced over 6 Years in Past 12 Months The January 2015 Visa Bulletin shows that the worldwide employment-based third preference (EB-3) cut-off date which includes the Philippines has advanced by 7 months from November 1, 2012 in December to June 1, 2013. China has advanced by 9 months to March 1, 2011 and India by 2 weeks to December 15, 2003. The Philippine EB-3 cut-off date has jumped dramatically by 6 years and 3 ½ months in the past 12 months. In January 2014, the cut-off date was February 15, 2007. Such rapid movement is likely to increase the demand for visa numbers and this may require corrective action. Retrogression is a possibility in the coming months. China's employment-based second preference has advanced by one month to February 1, 2010 but India is unchanged at February 15, 2005. The employment-based second preference (EB-2) remains current for all other countries. All the other employment preferences remain current for all countries. The family-based preferences (F-1 to F-4) move slowly. The worldwide preference cut-off dates are as follows: F-1 July 8, 2007; F2A April 15, 2013; F-2B April 1, 2008; F-3 December 22, 2003 and F-4 March 22, 2002. The Philippines cut-off dates are: F-1 December 22, 2004; F-2A April 15, 2013; F-2B February 1, 2004; F-3 July 8, 1993 and F-4 July 15, 1991. Because of the annual numerical limitation of visa n u m b e r s , c u t - o f f d a te s a re established for oversubscribed categories. If an applicant's priority date is before the cut-off date stated in the monthly visa bulletin, a visa number is immediately available. If the priority date comes on or after the cut-off date, the applicant needs to wait until the priority date becomes current. The family-based 1st preference category (F-1) refers to unmarried sons and daughters of U.S. citizens, while the F-2A preference refers to spouses and children (less than 21 years old) of permanent residents. The F-2B preference category refers to unmarried sons and daughters (21 years or older) of lawful permanent residents. The F-3 u Page 12 u Page 12 Writing '-30-’ Publisher/Editor-in-Chief: Lito A. Gajilan, Jr. Columnists: Reuben S. Seguritan, Esq., Juan L. Mercado, Joseph G. Lariosa Correspondent: Grace G. Baldisseri The opinions expressed by columnists are their own and do not reflect the opinion of the paper nor that of the publisher. Email: filexpress@aol.com Phone: 201-434-1114 Fax 201-434-0880 2711 John F. Kennedy Boulevard, Jersey City, NJ 07306 “You're a fool,” our fellow journalist snapped at us. “Don't you realize that there are thousands scrambling to migrate to the United States - or anywhere else?” Upon retiring from the United Nations, which posted us in Thailand and Italy for 19 years, the wife and I chose to return to the Philippines. Then we gave up our permanent-residence status in the United States, which had earlier given us sanctuary, as it did to previous generations of refugees. We broke loose from martiallaw detention and two years of city arrest under the Marcos dictatorship. For that, we stacked up IOUs that can never be paid. “Just write anything [in your petition to the President to scram],” counseled then Press Secretary Jacobo Clave, a former colleague in the Evening News. So we scribbled, pledging to obey the laws of the republic. Clave got the signature that was the only law then. Human rights lawyer Joker Arroyo monitored every step of our way to get out and kept the International Press Institute informed. On the receiving end in UN Thailand, Dioscoro Umali, then regional representative of the Food and Agriculture Organization and subsequent Philippine National Scientist, gave us a temporary job. “This contract is for three months,” the FAO's Corazon Uy said. We stayed 17 years, as regular FAO officer. But that's another story. Exit from the unlamented “New Society” opened alternate doors for our five children. They chose to become US citizens in the interim. The wife and I chose ìthe road less traveledî - and, as it turned out, a return to journalism. S h o r t ly t h e re a f t e r, t h e n Inquirer publisher Isagani Yambot and then Opinion editor Jorge Aruta asked now Presidential Assistant Manuel Quezon III and us to each do a twice-a-week column. It has been over nine years now since we started crafting Viewpoint columns for the Inquirer. The first column, titled “Trade in orphan tears,” appeared on Feb. 5, 2004. u Page 14 January 2-8, 2015 Page 11 THE FILIPINO EXPRESS 'How do we welcome the tenderness of Opinion God?' Pope Francis' Christmas Eve homily By Yonat Shimron Religion News Service Pope Francis delivered the following Christmas Eve homily at the Vatican: “The people who walked in darkness have seen a great light; those who dwelt in a land of deep darkness, on them has light shined” (Isaiah 9:1). “An angel of the Lord appeared to (the shepherds) and the glory of the Lord shone around them” (Luke 2:9). This is how the liturgy of this holy Christmas night presents to us the birth of the Savior: As the light which pierces and dispels the deepest darkness. The presence of the Lord in the midst of his people cancels the sorrow of defeat and the misery of slavery, and ushers in joy and happiness. We too, in this blessed night, have come to the house of God. We have passed through the darkness which envelops the earth, guided by the flame of faith which i l l u m i n a te s o u r s te p s , a n d enlivened by the hope of finding the “great light.. By opening our hearts, we also can contemplate the miracle of that child-sun who, arising from on high, illuminates the horizon. The origin of the darkness which envelops the world is lost in the night of the ages. Let us think back to that dark moment when the first crime of humanity was committed, when the hand of Cain, blinded by envy, killed his brother Abel (cf. Gen 4:8). As a result, the unfolding of the centuries has been marked by violence, wars, hatred and oppression. But God, who placed a sense of expectation within man made in his image and likeness, was waiting. He waited for so long that perhaps at a certain point it seemed he should have given up. But he could not give up because he could not deny himself (2 Timothy 2:13). Therefore he continued to wait patiently in the face of the corruption of man and peoples. Through the course of history, the light that shatters the darkness reveals to us that God is Father and that his patient fidelity is stronger than darkness and corruption. This is the message of Christmas night. God does not know outbursts of anger or impatience; He is always there, like the father in the Parable of the Prodigal Son, waiting to catch from afar a glimpse of the lost son as he returns. Isaiah's prophecy announces the rising of a great light which breaks through the night. This light is born in Bethlehem and is welcomed by the loving arms of Mary, by the love of Joseph, by the wonder of the shepherds. When the angels announced the birth of the Redeemer to the shepherds, they did so with these words: “This will be a sign for you: you will find a baby wrapped in swaddling clothes and lying in a manger” (Luke 2:12). The “sign” is the humility of God taken to the extreme; it is the love with which, that night, He assumed our frailty, our suffering, our anxieties, our desires and our limitations. The message that everyone was expecting, that everyone was searching for in the depths of their souls, was none other than the tenderness of God: God who looks u Page 12 Opinion Go watch 'Bonifacio' to encourage film producers By Neal H. Cruz The good news from the Metro Manila Film Festival is that “Bonifacio” won nine awards, including Best Picture. But the best news is that such potboilers as “Feng Shui 2,” “The Amazing Praybeyt Benjamin,” and “Shake, Rattle and Roll XV” did not win any. (“Buti nga.”) For many years already, new versions of the latter horror flick have been insulting MMFF moviegoers. A film festival is supposed to show outstanding movies. The MMFF was started to improve Philippine movies by giving awards to outstanding films, but it has not been able to do that. The MMFF has ceased to be a contest for best film achievement but a contest for the top box office grossers. As big a story as the award winners are which pictures earned the most at the box office. And the sad news is that the leaders in the box office are the trash movies. The good ones like “Bonifacio” are lagging behind. “Bonifacio” star Robin Padilla said the film has earned only P10 million as of last Sunday. It cost P250 million to make. How can we encourage producers to make better movies with such a poor return on investment? Let us hope that after winning nine awards, the movie would be something people would go to see. We should support movies like it, not the trash movies. In spite of years of the MMFF, the big studios have not been able to produce good movies. They have been content to produce movies mainly for the box office. It is the small independent producers who have been turning out outstanding films. Maybe the MMFF should concentrate on the independent producers, not the big studios. Many entries of the big studios to the MMFF should not even be admitted to the festival, but for many years its organizers and judges have been qualifying trash movies. Entries of the big studios are sure to be qualified even if they are insults to the intelligence of moviegoers. For years, horror flicks, romantic comedies, and fantasy movies were the common fare of the MMFF. Thought-provoking movies like “Bonifacio” were few. Last year, the film about Emilio Aguinaldo, “El Presidente,” won best picture, if I am not mistaken. These two movies should be viewed one after the other because they present opposite views of history. “El Presidente” shows Aguinaldo as the hero and Bonifacio as the villain. “Bonifacio” shows it the other way. “El Presidente” portrays Bonifacio as a traitor and a threat to the new independent republic; that is why Aguinaldo ordered him executed. “Bonifacio” shows him as a martyr, the founder and Supremo of the Katipunan who launched the Philippine Revolution of 1896, but became a victim of revolutionary politics. He was another example of the saying that “revolutions eat their own sons.” Eddie Garcia as the museum curator contradicts the “traitor” accusation by telling the students: “Ganyan ba ang traidor? Binigay nya ang buhay sa bayan?” (Is that a traitor? He gave his life for his country.) The movie also says that Bonifacio is the first president of the Philippines, not Aguinaldo. And that is the point of “Bonifacio.” It wants the younger generation not to believe entirely the history textbooks but to look deeper into history and judge for themselves. That is why the movie is told on two levels: the present and the past. In the present level, students discuss Philippine history in class and go to the Bonifacio shrine to look at relics. Then the movie shifts to the revolutionary days, then back to the present, and then back to the past again. This breaks up the narrative about Bonifacio and the Katipunan and sometimes irritates moviegoers. But the movie wants to entice the young u Page 14 Perhaps it has to do with the fact that the Communists have no powerful advocates outside of the Philippines, now that Communism itself has lost a lot of its old influence worldwide. On the other hand, the Moros have extremely powerful backers like the United States and Malaysia, to name just two countries that want peace to descend on Mindanao, to further their own agendas. I don't really know. All I know is, if Noynoy is truly seeking peace, he will embrace the Communists like his father and mother did - in the same way that he does the Moros. *** OK, the head of the Catholic Church is about to pay a visit. But perhaps it's not the right time to channel the spirit of John Lennon and imagine a world without religion. It's always a tricky proposition to interpret Catholic doctrine when you're not a canon lawyer, as broadcast giant ABS-CBN found out recently. And I'm sure that if the network knew that its campaign to sell “misleading” Tshirts ahead of the visit to the Philippines of Pope Francis would get it in trouble with the Catholic Bishops Conference of the Philippines, it would not have played fast and loose with the rock star pontiff's statements. The Lopez network incurred the bishops' ire when it started selling shirts that simultaneously referenced Lennon's popular song “Imagine” and a statement made by the Argentinian pope. “No race. u Page 14 Unequal rebellions When this Aquino administration is over, historians and political scientists will have a field day dissecting one of its most unusual policies, the one that considers the two prolonged insurgencies that have beset this country unequally. For now, we can only wonder why President Noynoy Aquino will pull out all the stops to buy a permanent peace with the Moro secessionists while not even rousing himself to settle the Communist rebellion. This newspaper's longrunning exclusive on the impending resumption of the formal peace talks with the National Democratic Front is remarkable, in this sense, because of the tepidity with which Malacañang has greeted the willingness of the Communists to return to the negotiating table. On the other hand, it seems that there is no hurdle high enough, no atrocity chilling enough and no cost steep enough to gain what the administration claims is a final solution to the Moro insurrection in Mindanao. Yesterday's reaction to the Communists' latest demand, to free Benito and Wilma Tiamzon, among other top leaders of the insurgency, as proof of its sincerity before the resumption of the negotiations, was no different. The palace flatly turned down the demand - no ifs, no buts. Contrast this hardline position with the efforts of the administration to negotiate a truce with the Moro Islamic Liberation Front, its chosen Muslim insurgent group among all the others claiming primacy in the strife-torn region. Aquino and his government are deep in negotiations for the crafting of a Bangsamoro Basic Law that will basically cede large parts of the country to the Islamic rebels, over the objections of Mindanao's large Christian population and other campaigners for keeping the territorial integrity of the Philippines. Only Aquino himself can explain his double standard when it comes to considering the two rebellions. Even his late mother, when she was President, endeavored to strike a balance, considering both the NDF and the Moros as equal, if obviously separate, insurgencies. January 2-8, 2015 Page 12 THE FILIPINO EXPRESS How do we welcome ... From page 11 Young Filipino students at West Bay Multi Service Center tutorial. CONTRIBUTED PHOTO San Francisco grants ... From page 9 The college prep program aims to help low-income youth from the Filipino American community and other communities of color bring up their SAT scores to increase their chances of qualifying for college. It will assist youth in getting financial aid and scholarships that would allow them to afford college. Other fe a t u re s i n c l u d e c o l l e g e campus tours and career talks to enable youth and their families to make informed choices. In the context of Filipino culture, youth who obtain college degrees are expected to help lift their own immediate families out of poverty, as well as start their own future families on the right foot. “San Francisco's move to invest in West Bay' Pilipino's college prep program will help address poverty not only in these youths' families of origin, it will also help stop perpetuating the cycle of poverty in our community in the future,” Araullo explained. The program is also expected to serve youth of other ethnicities. Twenty percent of West Bay's youth population is AfricanAmerican. The program is expected to help address the worsening income and social inequality gap in San Francisco. Inquirer.net upon us with eyes full of love, who accepts our poverty; God who is in love with our smallness. On this holy night, while we contemplate the Infant Jesus just born and placed in the manger, we are invited to reflect. How do we welcome the tenderness of God? Do I allow myself to be taken up by God, to be embraced by him, or do I prevent him from drawing close? “But I am searching for the Lord” we could respond. Nevertheless, what is most important is not seeking Him, but rather allowing Him to find me and caress me with tenderness. The question put to us simply by the Infant's presence is: do I allow God to love me? More so, do we have the courage to welcome with tenderness the difficulties and problems of those who are near to us, or do we prefer impersonal solutions, perhaps effective but devoid of the warmth of Philippine EB-3 ... From page 10 preference refers to married sons and daughters of U.S. citizens. The F-4 preference pertains to brothers and sisters of adult U.S. citizens. Beneficiaries of employmentbased and family-based preferences who have priority dates earlier than the aforementioned cut-off dates and are currently in the U.S., must file their adjustment application in order to get certain interim immigration benefits such as employment authorization and travel permit. Those with pending adjustment applications will be allowed to remain in the U.S. and work here until the adjudication of their adjustment applications. Eligible to file for adjustment of status are those lawfully present in the United States or those who are beneficiaries under Section 245(i) of the Immigration and Nationality Act. the Gospel? How much the world needs tenderness today! The Christian response cannot be different from God's response to our smallness. Life must be met with goodness, with meekness. When we realize that God is in love with our smallness, that he made himself small in order to better encounter us, we cannot help but open our hearts to him, and beseech him: “Lord, help me to be like you, give me the grace of tenderness in the most difficult circumstances of life, give me the grace of closeness in the face of every need, of meekness in every conflict”. Dear brothers and sisters: On this holy night we contemplate the Nativity scene: there “the people who walked in darkness have seen a great light” (Isaiah 9:1). People who were unassuming, open to receiving the gift of God, were the ones who saw this light. This light was not seen, however, by the arrogant, the proud, by those who made laws according to their own personal measures, who were closed off to others. Let us look to the crib and pray, asking the Blessed Mother: “O Mary, show us Jesus!” To be covered under Section 245(i), an alien must be the beneficiary of an immigrant visa petition or labor certification properly filed on or before April 30, 2001. If the visa petition or labor certification was filed after January 14, 1998, the alien must prove that he/she was in the U.S. on December 21, 2000. Among the documents required to file for adjustment of status, in addition to Form I-485 and related forms, are the applicant's photographs, medical examination report, affidavit of support, copy of passport and I-94, copy of birth certificate, and if applicable, copy of the applicant's marriage certificate and official proof of termination of any prior marriage. (Editor's Note: REUBEN S. SEGURITAN has been practicing law for over 30 years. For more information, you may log on to his website at www.seguritan.com or call (212) 695-5281.) While the iron’s hot From page 10 their goods and services at higher prices - whether they be large corporations, office employees, or the smallest traders - they become hesitant to settle for less, even when their costs have declined. (The sharp drop in oil prices holds many risks as well, with some scenarios being quite devastating for the global economy. But that is for another, less festive, time.) So once more, the onus falls on government policymakers to make the benefits of all these positive developments reach the lowest rungs of Philippine society's ladder. With less than two years left, the Aquino administration must do so with utmost urgency. Barring that, it must unfetter the private sector with the same urgency and get rid of the bureaucratic roadblocks that have been hindering development. It can well be this administration's resolution for the new year: Move faster, or get out of the way. Good times never last, at least economically speaking. Everyone in the public and private sectors must strike while the iron is hot. Inquirer.net TO ADVERTISE, PLEASE CALL 201-434-1114 January 2-8, 2015 Page 13 THE FILIPINO EXPRESS Was Bonifacio the First President? By Perry Diaz Recently, there has been a great deal of interest on one of our heroes and founder of the Katipunan, Andres Bonifacio. Indeed, many are now of the belief that he had been denied the recognition he deserved. A decade ago, I wrote a column, “Was Bonifacio the First President?” that revisited the turbulent times when the revolutionary movement was in disarray; divided into two factions, one led by Andres Bonifacio, the Supremo of the Katipunan, and the other, Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo, leader of theMagdalo faction. Although Aguinaldo succeeded in wresting control of the Katipunan from Bonifacio in a power struggle that cost Bonifacio his life, Aguinaldo never had a chance to establish his rule over the archipelago. The coming of the Americans weakened his fledgling government. He fled to Palanan, Isabela in Northern Luzon where he made his last stand. On March 23, 1901 - exactly four years after Aguinaldo took his oath of office as president at the Tejeros convention the Americans, led by Brig. Gen. Frederick Funston, captured Aguinaldo in his camp in the mountains of Palanan. Caught by surprise, Aguinaldo was subdued without a shot fired. Thus ended the aspirations of the Filipino people to establish their own nation, sovereign and independent from foreign powers, which makes one wonder: If Bonifacio wasn't murdered and Aguinaldo had joined his government, would the revolution have succeeded under the leadership of Bonifacio? And this begs the question: Was Bonifacio the First President? (By Perry Diaz, January 21, 2005) On July 7, 1892, Andres Bonifacio upon hearing the news that Dr. Jose Rizal was arrested and deported to Dapitan the day before - called for a meeting with five of his friends, to wit: Jose Dizon, Valentin Diaz, Deodato Arellano, Ladislao Diwa, and Teodoro Plata. That night, they organized a secret society called Kataastaasang Kagalanggalangan na Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan (Highest and Most Respected Society of the Sons and Daughters of the Nation) - in short, Katipunan. Bonifacio was named their Supremo. They recruited people to join and by 1896, on the eve of the revolution, the Katipunan had more than 400,000 members. During the revolution, two dominant leaders emerged - Bonifacio and Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo. By 1897, to the detriment of the revolution, their rivalry had divided the revolutionary forces into Bonifacio's Magdiwang faction and Aguinaldo's Magdalo faction. Attempts were made to reconcile the two leaders. On March 22, 1897, the two factions held a convention in Tejeros, a barrio of San Francisco de Malabon in Cavite, Aguinaldo's bailiwick. Aguinaldo did not attend the gathering. Jacinto Lumbreras, a Magdiwang, presided over the a s s e m b ly. T h e a g e n d a o f t h e convention was to adopt a plan for the defense of Cavite. However, the subject was not even discussed as the meeting became tumultuous. Instead, those in attendance decided to elect the officers of the revolutionary government. In essence, the participants threw out the Supreme Council of the Katipunan under which all the revolutionary forces had been fighting for. Bonifacio reluctantly agreed to preside over the election. Aguinaldo was elected President; Mariano Trias as Vice President; Artemio Ricarte as CaptainGeneral; Emiliano Riego de Dios as Director of War; and Bonifacio as Director of the Interior. The following day, March 23, Aguinaldo and the other elected officials, with the exception of Bonifacio, took their oath of office in the new revolutionary government. Meanwhile, on the same day the Aguinaldo took his oath of office, B on ifa cio a n d his followers numbering forty-five - met again at the same venue of the convention held the day before. They were furious. They felt bad about the results of the election. They believed that the Magdalo faction committed anomalies during the balloting. Consequently, they decided to invalidate the election. They drew up a document - Acta de Tejeros - giving their reasons for nullifying the results of the convention. Bonifacio and his supporters believed that Aguinaldo's men were responsible for the chaos at the Tejeros c o nve n t i o n . H e b e l i e ve d t h a t Aguinaldo's men had maneuvered him out of power. Indeed, it was a rude awakening for him because even the Magdiwangs, his followers, did not vote for him either for President or Vice-President. Adding insult to an injury, Daniel T i ro n a , a M a g d a l o , p ro t e s t e d Bonifacio's election as Director of the Interior saying that a person with a lawyer's diploma should hold the post. Bonifacio, outraged by Tirona's insult, angrily declared: “I, as chairman of this assembly and as President of the Supreme Council of the Katipunan, as all of you do not deny, declare this assembly dissolved, and I annul all that has been approved and resolved.” At Naik, where Bonifacio 280 Luis Munoz Marin Boulevard Jersey City, NJ 07302 subsequently moved his Magdiwang forces after the failed Tejeros convention, Bonifacio and his supporters drew up another document - known as the Naik Military Agreement - in which they resolved to establish a government independent and separate from the one established at Tejeros. Bonifacio and his supporters proceeded in forming a government. The government was calledHaring B aya n g K a t a ga lu ga n (S overeig n Country of the Tagalog Nation). They printed itsCartilla, a small handbook containing the rules, the 14-point code of ethics, and the recruitment process. In it, the Katipunan declared that the word “Tagalog” stood for “all who were born in this archipelago… hence Visayans, Ilocanos and Pampangos were all Tagalogs” (“Filipino” during the Spanish regime was a Spaniard born in the Philippines and the natives were called “indios”). The following were elected as officers of the de facto government of Haring Bayang Katagalugan: Andres Bonifacio President; Emilio Jacinto - Minister of State; Teodoro Plata - Minister of War; Aguedo del Rosario - Minister of the Interior; Briccio Pantas - Minister of Justice; Enrique Pacheco - Minister Finance; Silvestre Baltazar - Treasurer General; Daniel Tirona - Secretary General. Unfortunately, the Bonifacio government was never recognized because they were all busy fighting the Spanish colonial forces. Upon learning of the Naik Military Agreement , Aguinaldo sent a contingent of soldiers to arrest Bonifacio and his brothers Procopio and Ciriaco. The confrontation became deadly. Ciriaco was killed and Bonifacio and Procopio were wounded. They were brought to Naik to face a military tribunal. Albeit the absence of evidence, the Bonifacio brothers were found guilty of treason and sedition. They were recommended for execution. Aguinaldo commuted the sentence to deportation. However, Generals Mariano Noriel and Pio del Pilar, both former allies of Bonifacio, convinced Aguinaldo to withdraw his order and proceed with the execution. They believed that as long as Bonifacio were alive, there would be no unity. On May 10, 1897, Aguinaldo's soldiers executed the Bonifacio brothers at the foot of Mt. Tala. They were buried in shallow graves without markers. On June 12, 1898, Aguinaldo proclaimed the independence of the Philippines and installed a “Dictatorial Government” that would be temporary in nature until peace is achieved at which time it may be “modified by the nation, in which rests the principle of authority.” On March 23, 1901, exactly fours years after he took his first oath of office, American forces captured Aguinaldo in Palanan, Isabela. Thus ended the Philippine revolution started by Bonifacio. To d a y, A n d r e s B o n i f a c i o' s admirers believe that he was the first president of the Philippines. He organized the Katipunan and led the revolution against Spain. They believed that not only was he the first president of the country, he should be accorded the title of “National Hero” of the Philippines. Had the historians robbed Andres Bonifacio of his rightful place in P h i l i p p i n e h i s t o r y ? S h o u l d n' t Bonifacio precede Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo as the acknowledged Father of the Philippines? (PerryDiaz@gmail.com) 201-333-8060 BY APPOINTMENT ONLY January 2-8, 2015 Page 14 THE FILIPINO EXPRESS CHINA CONTINUES BULLYING IN WEST PHILIPPINE SEA. With the Philippines helplessly looking on, an expansive China continued to reclaim land in disputed reefs in the West Philippine Sea - even as the arbitration case the Philippines filed with the United Nations moved forward. PNP CHIEF UNDER FIRE. Suspended PNP Chief Alan Purisima is facing plunder charges; the first was filed on April 22 for an allegedly anomalous courier services contract with Werfast Documentary Agency. The second followed on December 9, this time involving undeclared properties in Batangas. PORT CONGESTION LEADS TO DELAYED GOODS. A daylight truck ban ordinance in Manila hampered the movement of goods out of the Port of Manila. Manila Mayor Joseph Estrada finally moved to repeal the ban after repeated objections and complaints from business and industry sectors. Writing ... From page 10 There is a time for every affair under the sun, Ecclesiastes tells us. And now, it is time to write “-30-,” as reporters over 50 used to do. So why did journalists then end their stories that way? Journalism is full of funny phrases and traditions, and writing “-30-” is one of them. The use of the symbol was once so prevalent that it made its way into Webster's New Collegiate Dictionary. It means “a sign of completion.” “I don't know the origin,” wrote the Philadelphia Bulletin's Peter Binzen. He ended his 56-year newspaper career with a farewell column that concluded with - what else? - ”-30-.” Some say the mark began during a time when stories were submitted via telegraph, with “-30-” denoting “the end” in Morse code. “I'm not sure that it's any more of a mystery than a lot of other things,” observed Linda Steiner, who teaches journalism at the University of Maryland. “Journalists have always liked to create odd or weird names for things that they do or conventions that they have.” In her final New York Times column, “Stepping Aside,” Anna Quindlen points out: “Youngsters today account for about a quarter of the population. And so, inevitably, they have created a kind of bottleneck in the work world, including newsrooms. 'You guys just won't go,' said my well-mannered and thoughtful son.” Previously, there was an orderliness to how one generation moved aside and another stepped up to primacy. Life expectancy has stretched. “Even when I was the same age as my children are now, there was a natural transition from one generation to another.” Every year, a small group of reporters #InquirerSeven Most Rage-inducing Stories of 2014 MANILA, Dec. 27, 2014 – As 2014 draws to a close, it's time to take a breather and join INQUIRER.net as we look back at the seven biggest stories that caused us to lose our temper. DEATH OF JEFFREY “JENNIFER” LAUDE. Another US Marine has been implicated in a crime near the former US naval base of Subic Bay. The grisly death of transgender woman Jennifer Laude sparked popular outrage, with militant groups calling for the immediate repeal of the USPhilippines Visiting Forces Agreement and the Enhanced Defence Cooperation Agreement. would leave the newsroom, to be replaced by younger ones. “With the harsh insensitivity of youth, I thought this was perfectly fine. But this makes for a simple equation: fewer opportunities for the young to move in or move up.” “But many of us of a certain age have had a great deal of difficulty with the concept of getting older. And that means staying front and center professionally. The unspoken synonym for 'emeritus' is' 'old.' And 'old' is a modern obscenity.” Changes in news technology have seen the young invent room for themselves. There is nothing quite as tedious, or as useless, as ritual recitations of the good old days, which most often weren't. Throughout the world there seems to be an understanding that this is and ought to be a time of reinvention, in the economy, in education, in the office - and in the newsrooms. But no one seems eager to reinvent on an individual level. Yet never has there been a time when fresh perspective and new ideas were more necessary. “The torch has been passed to a new generation,” John F. Kennedy once said. But torches don't really get passed very much because people love to hold on to them. But between the lines I read another message, delivered without rancor or contempt, the same one I once heard from my own son: It's our turn. Step aside. And now I will. We are doing likewise. And on stepping aside, may we thank the Inquirer, especially Opinion editor Chato Garcellano, Christine Ang, and staff for bearing with a more than onerous dose of our flaws. We'll take pleasure in reading the young ones take on a world where print and the Internet merge in unforeseen combinations. So, how do we title this thank-you-and solong column? How else but by “Writing '-30'”? E-mail: juanlmercado@gmail.com Go watch ... From page 11 students to be interested in history and to look further into the politics and conflicts of revolutionary Philippines. That is why Daniel Padilla, Robin's nephew and the heartthrob of teenagers, is cast in the movie. Although he does nothing but look at Bonifacio relics, Daniel is supposed to attract the young crowd simply by his presence in the movie. There is a bit of nepotism in the latest MMFF entries, too. Besides Robin and Daniel in “Bonifacio,” Rommel Padilla, Robin's brother and Daniel's father, appears in a cameo role. He was executed by the Spaniards. (Manila Vice Mayor Isko Moreno already an actor before he entered politics also has a cameo role.) “Feng Shui 2” was produced by Kris Aquino and features her son Bimby. The only Unequal ... From page 11 No religion. I embrace diversity,” the shirt said. While the message was clearly intended to leverage the popularity of Francis, the network apparently forgot that it will have to be sensitive to the doctrinal authority of the local bishops, who are, after all, the interpreters of the Church's teachings in this country. In a terse two-sentence statement announcing the pullout of the offending shirts, the network apologized for being guilty of, as they say, being more popish than the pope. ABS-CBN's experience is a cautionary tale for every person or entity that wants to ride on the popularity of the visiting pope for less-than-holy motives. Selling Tshirts is one thing, after all; using the pope BILIBID VIPS. The authorities conducted surprise raids inside the Maximum Security Compound of the New Bilibid Prison, finding illegal drugs, gadgets, closed circuit television, a music room, a private gym, and millions in cash. Three NBP officials were relieved and 20 high-profile inmates transferred to NBI facilities. STATE OF TRANSPORTATION IN METRO MANILA. The appalling transportation situation in Metro Manila reached a new low when an MRT train broke free and crashed through a Taft Avenue station barrier and on to EDSA. The Japan International Cooperation Agency estimates that road traffic costs the economy P2.7 billion ($57 million) daily. ENZO PASTOR SLAY. Enzo Pastor, the 31-year-old champion racer, was shot dead by motorcycleriding men in Quezon City on June 12. His wife, Dalia Guerrero, and her alleged lover, businessman Domingo “Sandy” De Guzman, were charged with murder. De Guzman denied the allegations while Guerrero has not appeared in the preliminary investigation conducted by the DOJ. person missing there is Boy Abunda. Another sad piece of news is that “Kubot: the Aswang Chronicles” won third best picture when it should not even have been included in the MMFF. What's wrong with the MMFF organizers and judges? But looking at the bright side, maybe the victory of “Bonifacio,” and “El Presidente” before it, would encourage producers to make more movies on Philippine history and its heroes. Already, a movie about General Antonio Luna is being made. And the producers of “Bonifacio” announced that a bioflick of Gen. Gregorio del Pilar would be its MMFF entry next year. Good choices. These two heroes had lives that are dramatic and cinematic. May I suggest movies on Generals Macario Sakay and Miguel Malvar, the last Filipino generals to surrender to the Americans. They had cinematic adventures, too. to not-so-subtly gain political mileage is another thing altogether. And as the celebrity pontiff prepares to make his apostolic visit, it's important to remember that not everyone who declares that he or she is the pope's biggest fan is doing so out of religious fervor. Thank God the pope isn't raising any politician's hand in endorsement before the next elections, or we'd really be in trouble. Of course, that doesn't mean that those who want to use the insanely popular Francis' visit for purely base and material motives aren't going to do so, or die trying. But the public and the Catholic faithful should really be more discerning - and aware that while most only see a pope coming to visit, others see an opportunity to make money or assume high office. January 2-8, 2015 Page 15 THE FILIPINO EXPRESS SEN. GRACE POE-LLAMANZARES. The 2013 Senate topnotcher continued to make waves in 2014. Senator Poe rode the MRT last August to experience the suffering of many commuters first-hand, earning her wide praise on social media. Visibly reluctant to consider a run for the presidency in 2016, Poe nevertheless surged to a strong second in Pulse Asia's most recent sur vey of preferred presidential candidates. D A V A O M AY O R R O D R I G O DUTERTE. Another reluctant presidential prospect, Duterte continues to attract support from various groups despite his repeated statements that he has no intention of running for president. He is known for his strongman approach to enforcing the law in Davao City. FILMMAKER LAV DIAZ. Renowned filmmaker Lav Diaz garnered international acclaim for several of his films this year, including “Norte,” “Mula sa Kung Ano ang Noon,” and “Mga Anak ng Unos (Storm Children).” M I C H A E L M A RT I N E Z W I N S HEARTS AT OLYMPICS. Despite being the Philippines' lone entry in the 2014 Sochi Winter Olympics and finishing 19th out of 24, 19year-old Michael Martinez won the hearts of many Filipinos for his gutsy and passionate performance. FILIPINOS RETURN TO STAGE 'MISS SAIGON'. Following in the footsteps of award-winner Lea Salonga, Filipinos took to the stage in the 2014 revival of “Miss Saigon”: Filipino-American Eva Noblezada played Kim; Jon Jon Briones played The Engineer; and singer Rachelle Ann Go stunned the audience as world-weary bar girl Gigi. PHILIPPINE ARENA IS THE 'WORLD'S LARGEST'. With a seating capacity of 55,000, the Philippine Arena in Bocaue, Bulacan is touted as the world's largest multipurpose arena. Built by the Iglesia ni Cristo, the Arena is the centerpiece of a 140-hectare tourism zone called Ciudad de Victoria. #InquirerSeven Most Talked-About Newsmakers of 2014 MANILA, Dec. 30, 2014 -- The past year has been a good year for some personalities but not so much for others. Look back with INQUIRER.net at the newsmakers who kept making headlines throughout 2014. 'TANDA, POGI, AND SEXY'. In an unprecedented development, three senators were arrested for their alleged involvement in the billion-peso pork barrel scam allegedly masterminded by Janet Lim-Napoles. Senators Juan Ponce-Enrile, Ramon “Bong” Revilla Jr., and Jose “Jinggoy” Estrada are facing trial on charges of plunder. #InquirerSeven Most Fist-Pumping Stories of Pinoy Pride of 2014 MANILA, Dec. 29, 2014 -- With 2014 slowly moving over to usher the new year, INQUIRER.net looks at all the triumphs of Filipinos around the world that brought pride to the country. THE HEART OF GILAS PILIPINAS. It was a bittersweet year for Gilas Pilipinas; they didn't win medals during the Fiba Basketball World Cup and the Southeast Asian Games this year, but they won the hearts of Filipinos with their passion for the game and puso, or heart. SEN. MIRIAM DEFENSORSANTIAGO. After a two-month battle with cancer, Santiago returned to the limelight to say that she was (mostly) cured and announced plans to run for president in 2016. She has also created a cult following by making the rounds of universities to deliver her jokes and pick-up lines. VICE PRESIDENT JEJOMAR BINAY AND FAMILY. The Vice President remains the leading presidential prospect for 2016, but several exposes about alleged anomalous transactions in Makati City and undisclosed properties in Batangas implicating him and his family have been a heavy drag on his survey numbers, especially his trust ratings. POPE FRANCIS. He charmed the faithful and the rest of the world with his down-to-earth ways, candid speech, and a general openness to modern culture. The first Jesuit to become Pope, and the first Pope from Latin America, Francis continued to make history on April 27 when he canonized two PopesPope John XXIII and Pope John Paul II. 'LET IT GO' COMPOSER IS FILIPINO-AMERICAN. Robert Lopez and wife Kristen AndersonLopez won the Best Song Award in the 2014 Academy Awards and were also included in Time's Most Influential People list for a singular achievement: Their song “Let it Go” in the animated feature film “Frozen” became a worldwide phenomenon, continuing to trend months after its release in November 2013. FILIPINO PEACEKEEPERS PULL 'GREAT ESCAPE'. Fighting off more than a hundred Syrian rebels for several hours while being surrounded and running low on ammunition, 40 Filipino peacekeepers pulled off the “greatest escape” in Golan Heights last August. Their UN commander drew flak for previously ordering the Filipinos to surrender. RISE OF PINOY 'MAINDIE' FILMS. This year's Cinemalaya Philippine Independent Festival drew more aspiring actors and crowds while Filipino filmmakers received critical acclaim in film festivals around the world, from Lav Diaz at the Locarno International Film Festival to young Mikhail Red at the Vancouver International Film Festival. January 2-8, 2015 Page 16 THE FILIPINO EXPRESS Works by Malang and Zalameda also set new records BenCab's 'Sabel' sold for P20 million in León auction By Brylle B. Tabora León Gallery continues to set a number of world records in its ye a re n d e r K i n g ly Tre a s u re s Auction. The auction featured 155 “Sabel,” by BenCabrera, 1942 pieces of artworks, antiques and objets d'art that came from distinguished provenances. With the starting price of P2 m i l l i o n , B e n e d i c to “ B e n c a b” Cabrera's 2002 acrylic on canvas “Sabel” garnered the highest bid with P14 million. His pièce de résistance, “Jose Rizal,” was sold for P10 million. Breaking León Gallery's own record for a Mauro Malang Santos artwork was “Tres Marias,” which fetched P3.97 million. It beat the artist's “Mga Kendi,” from the collection of Carmen Guerrero Nakpil, which was sold for P2.56 million in the previous auction. Also setting a new world was Oscar Zalameda's oil on canvas “A Good Catch,” which fetched a staggering P3.7 million, was a little more than twice the amount his “Market Scene” was sold for during León Gallery's mid-year auction this year. Kiko Escora's 2002 “Sanguine Menagerie,” which fetched P1.4 million, broke the record set by Sothebys for the artist's “Portrait,” which was sold at P1 million in 2008. Moreover, Manuel Ocampo's 2011 oil on canvas “The COmpensatory Motif of The Libidinal Economy of a Painter's Bad Conscience,” was sold for P1.28 million. It surpassed Philips de Pury and Company's record for Ocampo's “Karl Marx Ejaculating” in 2007. Younger than Ocamoo, Dominic Rubio's nostalgic painting on Hispanic Philippines, “La Juventurs Manila (Youth of Manila), fetched P525, 600. For sculpture, Solomon Saprid's “Tikbalang,” signed and dated 1973, was sold for P3.5 million. This broke León Gallery's own record for his “Fisherman,” which was valued at A Good Catch,” by Oscar Zalameda, 1930-2010 P2.57 million. Old masters Among the works of old masters featured in the auction were by Anita Magsaysay-Ho, Alfonso Ossorio, Lee Aguinaldo and Juvenal Sansó, and National Artists Hernando R. Ocampo, José Joya, Ang Kiukok and Jerry Elizalde Navarro. One of the highlights in the collection was Anita MagsaysayHo's 1949 acrylic on wood “Women with Jars,” which was auctioned off at P9.9 million. Another of her piece in the lot, “Fish Vendors,” was bought for P1.16 million. Ossorio's 1951 wax, ink and watercolor piece was sold for P1 million. His work, praised by close personal friend Jackson Pollock, u Page 17 January 2-8, 2015 Page 17 THE FILIPINO EXPRESS “Tres Marias,” by Mauro Malang Santos, 1928 BenCab’s ... From page 16 Shows his signature abstract expressionism. Aguinaldo's 1966 painting “Linear No. 5,” which showcased the artist's hard-edged minimalist style, was declared sold at P2.8 million. Sanso's surrealist and supernatural rendition of bouquets and flowers, depicted in his 1965 oil on canvas piece, was sold for P1 million. Another noteworthy piece was Hernando R. Ocampo's oil on canvas “The Vortex,” signed and dated 1962, which was sold at P6.77 million. Considered as the artist's most sensational piece, and one of the most expensive art pieces in the auction, José “BWISIT,” (Jai-Alai Series), by Danilo Dalena, 1942 Joya's 1960 oil on canvas “Labyrinth” was sold for P8.76 million. Ang Kiukok's 1980 oil on canvas “Still Life Table with Fruits,” with the starting price of P700,000, was sold for P3.97 million. A 1996 acrylic on canvas by Navarro titled “The Barrier Now Cleaven” was sold at P1.4 million. Antique furniture The Atay Cabinet, created by the country's foremost cabinetmakers AhTay and son Eduardo, was sold for P1.98 million. According social historian Martin Imperial Tinio, the cabinet was most probably commissioned by Francisco Reyes from the Taller de Carpinteria of Eduardo Atay. Meanwhile, the Dellota Comoda with Kneeler and Altar, which was an unusual piece of furniture and perhaps the only one of its kind in the country, was declared sold at P93, 440. One of the sought-after pieces in the auction was the rare and unusual carved kamagong cabinet. It was sold for P876,000. “The entire aparador is made of boxwood, except for the paneled doors and the thin architrave, which are of kamagong,” Tinio said. “The two doors, framed in kamagong, are composed of narrow planks of bulong aeta that have carefully been joined together so as to appear like a seamless slab. Each door is carved with a raised oblong panel with lobed corners, embellished with lineinlay of kamagong all along the border.” Inquirer.net “ATAY Cabinet” 1914, narra January 2-8, 2015 Page 18 THE FILIPINO EXPRESS Remembering Dr. Jose Rizal President Benigno S. Aquino III, right, leads the flag raising ceremonies for the commemoration of the 118th anniversary of the martyrdom of Dr. Jose Rizal at the Rizal National Monument in Rizal Park, Manila City on Tuesday, Dec. 30, with the theme: “Rizal 2014: Dunong at Pusong Pilipino.” Also in photo are Vice President Jejomar Binay, center, and Manila City Mayor Joseph Estrada. (MNS photo) President Benigno S. Aquino III offers a wreath. (MNS photo) President Aquino with Vice President JejomarBinay, Manila City Mayor Joseph Estrada, Defense Secretary Voltaire Gazmin, Metropolitan Manila Development Authority chairman Francis Tolentino, National Historical Commission of the Philippines chairperson Dr. Maria Serena Diokno and NHCP executive director Ludovico Badoy. Also in photo is the Supreme Commander of the Order of the Knights of Rizal Sir Jerry Singson, KGCR, 7th from right. (MNS photo) President Benigno S. Aquino III greets the descendants of Dr. Jose Rizal. (MNS photo) PH national hero Jose Rizal revered in a version of traditional 'pasyon’ By Maricar Cinco CALAMBA CITY, Laguna -Eriberto Saños, 49, has his hands full whenever December 30 approaches. He prepares food and his home for some 20 guests arriving for the day - the death anniversary of national hero Jose Rizal. One of his special visitors is Baeng, a woman now in her 80s. Baeng or Remigia Lagmay-Hibe is the wife of Regalado Hibe or Apo Nonong, the late leader and founder of the Universal Rizalist Brotherhood Association Inc. (Urbai). Urbai, registered in 1982 and currently with about 1,000 followers, is a Rizalist group. “Rizalista is a collective term,” Saños said, that refers to people with deep spiritual devotion to Rizal. “But like any other religion, there are many types or sects (of Rizalistas). Perhaps about 200 in the Philippines.” In Calamba City alone, the birthplace of Rizal, there are about five different factions, the most heard of are the Iglesia Watawat ng Lahi or the Iglesia ng Lipi ni Gat Dr. Rizal. The Saños residence is one of the many Rizalist temples or houses of prayers. It seems like any other average-income household in the lakeshore village of Sucol here - tiled floor, neatly arranged furniture and pet dogs - except for a small room on the third floor. The room has an altar of Rizal's portraits among the statuettes of the Virgin Mary and Jesus Christ and its walls are adorned with framed Rizal photos and unusual symbols, letters and figures. On the roof deck is a Rizal bust facing the majestic Mt. Makiling. “Makiling is an encantada,” Saños said. “She, along with Arayat and Inang Sinukuan were the ones who handed the infant Rizal (to his parents).” It is in this room where Saños regularly lights a candle and says his prayers. But December 30 and June 19, Rizal's birth anniversary, are special occasions as Urbai members join the family in reciting the “Pasyong Rizal” for several hours toward the eve of the anniversaries. The Pasyong Rizal is a 230page book that Saños, who was born to a Catholic family, wrote and published in December 2011. It is similar to the traditional Catholic pasyon, a narration of Christ's passion, death and resurrection that elders read or chant during Lent. Saños grew up listening to elders chanting the pasyon in his community. “Pasyon is a metrical romance so it should not be simply read aloud but has to be done with some art,” he said. When he was in high school, he joined hikes to Mt. Banahaw in Quezon where his early exposure to different Rizalist groups started. “I liked how they prayed so solemnly,” he said. “I thought, if we have the pasyon for Christ, why not for Dr. Rizal, who is the Bathalang Ama (God the Father),” he said. Pasyong Rizal is divided into two main parts. “The first is about Rizal's life and works and the history of the Philippines and the second is the mysterious part,” Saños said. Urbai basically believes in Rizal as God the Father; Mother Mary, whom they call Bathalumang Inang Virgo Eva Celis Maria Purisima; Christ as the Holy Son; the Espiritu Santong Wagas and the Bathalang Omnipontente ang Kalangkap sa Dilim at Buong Liwanag. One of their basic prayers, recited every 8 p.m. for 49 straight days for male Urbai members and 48 days for female members, is called the “pagli-lima”. “If you pray to just one or two of them, the power is weaker. You have to call on the five,” Saños said. Their prayers are also recited, both written in numbers and in the alphabet, with the left hand placed on the chest and the right hand raised. Pasyong Rizal talks about Dr. Rizal's professions. “He is an anthropologist, botanist, cartographer and so on, completing (the alphabet) from A to Z,” Saños said. It also talks about Rizal as a prophet, a healer, a linguist who spoke six dialects and 22 languages and mentioned several accounts of Rizal's contemporaries who referred to him by titles as a Christ. As a true God, “Rizal did not die when he was shot at the Bagumbayan,” Saños said. In the Pasyong Rizal, Saños quoted a March 29, 1987 news report, which historian Ambeth Ocampo also found in the National Archives. The document contained a report from an agent of the Spanish governor-general that said a rose-colored cloud enveloped the carriage supposedly containing Rizal's body. Upon checking, the soldiers did not find Rizal's body inside but instead a beautiful white cock. Saños, a father of three, is a licensed forester and currently works as the chief environment officer in Coron, Palawan. He is also a proud believer of the Rizalist ideas. “Why will I be (ashamed)? A person can worship dirt and no one will stop him,” he said. He said Rizalist beliefs are founded on history, Catholicism, environment and nationalist ideas. Saños wrote the Pasyong Rizal in hopes of uniting together all Rizalist groups into one faith. Since 2011, he has been distributing copies of the book to other Rizalist factions. “Even if I have to do it alone, I will. Ama (the Father) said it so,” he said. He also refuses to call his group a cult but rather a “brotherhood.” “It's based on faith and nothing more. What will you gain from the members - they are the old, the poor and the uneducated. There is neither money nor fame, just faith,” he said. Inquirer.net January 2-8, 2015 Page 19 THE FILIPINO EXPRESS Call to action by Rizal still resonates, says Aquino By Nikko Dizon MANILA -- President Aquino early Tuesday, Dec. 30, led the commemorative rites on the 118th death anniversary of the national hero, José Rizal. At 7 a.m. at the Luneta, Aquino led the flag-raising at the Rizal M o n u m e n t , a s s i s te d by V i c e President Jejomar Binay and Manila Mayor Joseph Estrada, among others. As tradition dictates, the President also laid a wreath before the tomb of the national hero who was executed by the Spaniards on Dec. 30, 1898, for leading the fight for Filipino freedom. It was a brief formal ceremony without any fanfare that was also attended by descendants of Rizal and members of the Order of the Knights of Rizal. Mr. Aquino did not deliver a speech, but his office sent out a Rizal Day message to media outlets, in which the President emphasized how Rizal was the epitome of a real Filipino. “We discover an exemplar citizenship in our national hero; and in his triumphs and sacrifice, we imbibe the inspiration to continue the fight for the Filipino. May this commemoration invigorate and impassion us as a people, that we may remain unwavering in the duty to bequeath succeeding generations with the dignified, progressive future they deserve,” he said. Rizal, the precedent Aquino stressed that while the battles the current generation of Filipinos faced were different from their forebears, “the call and action they once heard remains resonant and clear.” “Rizal served as our precedent for prodigious acts: He took it upon himself to alleviate the despair of others and cast his stake for a tomorrow of peace and liberty,” President Aquino said. He urged today's generation of Filipinos to “walk the path of accountability and commit ourselves to the task of nation-building.” Binay said the commemoration Bronze plaque and other Rizal memorabilia installed at the ground floor lobby of Hotel Ingles. of Rizal's ultimate sacrifice for the nation was one of the moments that should make the Filipino proud. Still unable to escape questions about his presidential bid, Binay said t h e re wa s n o t u r n i n g b a c k , “particularly when you are faced with accusations left and right.” “If you don't go through with it (his presidential candidacy), it could become another big issue, that the accusations are true after all,” he said in an interview. Later Tuesday afternoon, Aquino attended the wedding of movie stars Dingdong Dantes and Marian Rivera, one of the rare times that the bachelor President was seen in a tuxedo, as shown in a photo posted by his younger sister, TV host Kris Aquino, on her Instagram. In Ligao, Albay, heavy rains failed to dampen the government employees, nongovernment organizations and ordinary people who commemorated the national hero's death anniversary by offering flowers before his statue beside the city hall. Mayor Patricia Gonzalez-Alsua WHO'S NOT LOOKING UP? President Aquino (at right) leads the flag-raising rites to commemorate the 118th anniversary of the martyrdom of Dr. Jose Rizal at Rizal Park. From left, National Historical Commission of the Philippines Chair Serena Diokno, Metropolitan Manila Development Authority Chair Francis Tolentino, Defense Secretary Voltaire Gazmin, Manila Mayor Joseph Estrada and a grimfaced Vice President Jejomar Binay. JOAN BONDOC said honoring Rizal on Dec. 30 had been the culture of the city with each barangay (village) council, city government and national agency always ensuring they had a wreath or bouquet of flowers to offer at his monument. The author in front of Ateneo de Madrid façade. She said the gesture was clear proof that “we value and honor the heroic act of Rizal and what he had done for the country in order to attain freedom from colonizers.” Inquirer.net Facade of Hotel Ingles where Rizal paid tribute to Filipino artists Juan Luna & Felix Resurreccion Hidalgo. Looking for Jose Rizal in Madrid By Ramon M. Roda During a stopover in Madrid from their studies at Universidad Internacional Menendez Pelayo (UIMP) in Santander, 24 Filipino scholars, including this writer, were toured by UIMP administration and Agencia Española de Cooperacion Internacional (AECI), in cooperation with the Philippine Embassy in Madrid, to retrace Jose Rizal's footsteps as a young student and later as an expatriate in the Spanish capital in the late 19th century. After his medical studies at University of Santo Tomas, Rizal left the Philippines on May 3, 1882, and arrived in Madrid in September 1882. He took courses in medicine at Universidad Central de Madrid as well as painting at Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando in Calle Alcala. Rizal mentioned that he enrolled at Facultad de Derecho, but shifted to Filosofia y Letras, which he finished with highest honors on June 19, 1885. Universidad Central de Madrid, now Universidad de Complutense de Madrid, has since moved to its new location at the outskirts of Madrid known as Ciudad Universitaria. It is a city within a city. However, the old brick-andplaster building where our national hero finished his medicine course still stands in its old location, and few classes are still being held there. I visited the old university site during my first sojourn in Spain in 1962-63 while on a nine-month scholarship grant from Ministerio de Asuntos Exteriores in Madrid for my postgraduate studies in Spanish. Returning to Madrid this time wa s s h e e r p l e a s u re a n d a n exhilarating experience as it gave me the opportunity to research and retrace more historical and cultural landmarks associated with Rizal. Boarding houses According to Gregorio Brilliantes, “from 1882 to 1885 and during his second shortest stay in Madrid, in 1890-91, he lived in at least nine boarding houses, hostels or residences.” He continues: “One of the reasons for Rizal's frequent transfer from one boarding house to another and the search for the best possible rooming house was due to the fact that he wanted to look for a cheaper place in order to save, also the proximity of the place to his school, the tranquility of its neighborhood, for nights of study and writing; the state of the house itself and the composition of its tenants.” Rizal also found it more convenient to stay in the center of Madrid to economize on transportation fares. The same thing happened in Heidelberg where his three-story apartment at Lutwigsplatz No. 12 Grebangasse was right across University of Heidelberg. Rizal during this time continued to be busy with serious pursuits, with literary, artistic and patriotic labors, despite the many attractions, the spunky and joyous sounds of Madrid, because he had a mission to accomplish. Our walking tour of Rizal's Madrid began late afternoon near the center of the city, just off Puerta del Sol, the human and geographical hub of the city. Armed with a map of Madrid on which we marked off the streets where he had lived during his student days, we walked the narrow maze of cobblestone streets for several hours. Time constraints and inclement weather, however, prevented us from continuing with our search for other sites related to Rizal's life as a university student in Madrid. According to records, the following are the houses where he resided while he was in Madrid. Amor de Dios 13-15. This is the first place where Rizal lived from Sept. 12, 1882, to May 1883, when he first arrived in Madrid, according to the registration form that he filled up on Sept. 12, 1882. This place is close to Facultad de Medicine and Escuela de Bellas Artes de San Fernando, but quite a distance from Facultad de Filosofia y Letras. Calle de la Visitacion 8, c/Fernandez y Gonzales 8, planta 3, puerta num. 4. Rizal transferred to this house in May 1883 and stayed here up to June 17, 1883, when he left for Paris. This place is situated in the old part of Madrid close to Plaza Santa Ana right behind the Teatro Español. The house still stands at t h e c o r n e r o f C a l l e u Page 22 January 2-8, 2015 Page 20 THE FILIPINO EXPRESS E-trike maker achieves 85% local content By Bernie Magkilat Congress urged to probe slow Internet service in PH By DJ Yap MANILA -- Why is Internet connection in the Philippines so slow and so expensive? Frustrated by the poor service of local Internet service providers, a congressman is seeking a formal inquiry into the country's slow connection to the World wide Web in comparison to neighboring countries in Asia where such services also cost less. Ookia report Under House Resolution 1658, Las Piñas Rep. Mark Villar urged the House i n f o r m a t i o n a n d communication technology committee to conduct an inquiry on “how to improve the country's poor Internet connection.” “[Data] from Internet metric firm Ookia show that the Philippines [has] a general average speed of only 3.55 Mbps (megabit per second),” Villar said. This lags behind other Southeast Asian countries, such as Laos, with 4.0 Mbps, Indonesia, with 4.1 Mbps, Myanmar and Brunei, with 4.9 Mbps, Malaysia, with 5.5 Mbps, and Cambodia, with 5.7 Mbps, he said. Singapore (61.0), Vietnam (13.1) and Thailand (17.7) are the only Southeast Asian countries with Internet speeds above the regional average of 12.4 Mbps, Villar said, citing the Ookia survey. 'State of the Internet Report' The lawmaker also cited the first-quarter results of the “State of the Internet Report” of Akamai, a major US-based provider, which said the Philippines has an average speed of only 2.1 Mbps. (This slightly improved to 2.5 in the second-quarter survey, the latest available on the firm's website.) “There is a need to address this alarming and poor state of Internet service in the country as it impacts on consumer welfare, productivity, right to information and ultimately on our economy,” Villar said. Slow and expensive Local consumers, he said, would spend about P1,000 a month for Internet service with speeds of up to only 2.0 Mbps or about P2,000 for up to 5.0 Mbps. But the largest telecommunications company in Singapore offers 15 Mbps of Internet speed for 36.90 Singapore dollars or about P1,312 a month, he said. In Thailand, 799 baht, or about P1,100, could give consumers 12 Mbps of connection. “There is an urgent need to enhance effective competition in the telecommunications industry in order to promote the state policy of providing the environment for the emergence of communications structures suitable to the balanced flow of information,” Villar said. Inquirer.net PH posts P6.8-B surplus in November By Ben O. de Vera MANILA -- The government posted a surplus in November as the decline in spending outpaced a slight drop in revenue collection during the month, the Department of Finance reported Monday, Dec. 29. According to the DOF, the P6.8-billion surplus registered in November was 582 percent higher than the P1 billion posted in the same month last year. Even as revenues slipped 4 percent to P158.2 billion in November from P165 billion last year, expenditures slid by a bigger 8 percent to P151.4 billion in the same month from P164 billion a year ago. Last November's surplus exceeded the P6.008 billion programmed for the month. During the January to November period, revenues maintained a double-digit growth, posting an 11-percent rise in collections to P1.736 trillion from P1.566 trillion in the same 11-month period of 2013. Expenditures, meanwhile, remained slower with a mere 5percent increase in government spending during the first 11 months to P1.762 trillion from P1.677 trillion last year. The January-November deficit stood at P26.8 billion, 76percent lower than the P111.5 billion registered between January and November 2013. The deficit was way below the program of P238.294 billion for the 11-month period, reflecting anemic government spending on infrastructure and public services despite robust revenue collection. For Finance Secretary Cesar V. Purisima, the lower deficit was nonetheless a good thing. “With the recent Moody's credit rating upgrade, as well as improved scores in the Millennium Challenge Corp. scorecard leading to our eligibility for a second compact, one thing is clear: the Philippines is in a virtuous cycle. Prudent fiscal management by the national government keeps us in this sweet spot, reaping rewards and raring to reach for more,” Purisima said in a statement. In November alone, collections by the Bureau of Internal Revenue went down 4 percent year-on-year to P121.9 billion, but the JanuaryNovember take was higher by 9 percent year-on-year at P1.22 trillion. Collections by the Bureau of Customs last November declined by a faster 13 percent Filipino-owned electric vehicle manufacturer KEA Industrial Corp. has announced it has now achieved 85 percent local content of its electric tricycles (e-trikes) and sales are expected to hit 100 units per month. KEA President Edgar Araga said the company is investing additional P10 million for a total of P20-million investments at its manufacturing facility in Bacoor, Cavite. KEA has already sold a few units of e-trikes since it has finalized the prototype design in August 2012. “We built the prototype and with the permission of Bacoor Mayor Strike Revilla, we pilot tested the prototype,” said Araga. KEA was organized by Araga and his family in 1991 in Navotas City. They started out as a metal stamped parts supplier for the OE market, among them Honda Philippines and Yamaha for motorcycle parts, Honda Cars and Mitsubishi Motors for auto parts and Hella for car accessories. Now, KEA's e-trike has a local content of 85 percent with only the electric motor imported from China and the controllers from Taiwan. Other local parts and accessories suppliers are Roberts Manufacturing, Hella Philippines, Titan Rubber, Uratex Foams, Takino Rubber, and Johnson Tires. For KEA, the electric tricycle it has developed was born out of love and a serious case of self-preservation. Araga converted his motorcycle gift to his father, Tinoy Araga into a 3wheeler to minimize accidents since the old man, despite his advanced age, cannot be stopped from going around in a motorcycle. “My Dad loved the contraption so much that before he passed away, he told me to continue producing the 3-wheeler I have conceptualized as he sees a very bright future for it. Thus was born what is now one our company's major product,” he said. Edmund, a third generation Araga who now helps his Dad manage KEA, said that although the EV industry in the Philippines is still in its infant stage, they see it as a very promising industry. “Thus, we decided to update Dad's original E-trike design and come up with a more modern setup and prototype,” he said. KEA secured a registration with the Board of Investments as an E-trike manufacturer and assembler on a pioneer status. Within one month, KEA presented six more E-trikes for testing on a larger scale to further enhance the evaluation of the E-trikes for the next five months. Service routes in loops were created, complete with the most important EV infrastructure: charging stations at the terminals and at strategic locations. When KEA was satisfied with the test results, they started mass production of the E-trikes in a dedicated plant in Cavite. The KEA E-trikes were formally launched on August 13, 2013. Old Peso bills going out of circulation By Paolo G. Montecillo MANILA -- As the new year kicks in, the central bank will start phasing out all peso bills bearing old designs, regulators announced this week. Starting January 2015, the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) will begin the yearlong “demonitization” process for all old peso bills with denominations of 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 500 and 1,000. These include bills still accepted as legal tender but have been out of production for years such as the green Emilio Aguinaldo five-peso bill and the brown 10-peso bill that has Andres Bonifacio and Apolinario Mabini on it. Both bills were replaced with coins. Old peso bills, which are still called New Design Series (NDS) notes, will be replaced with New Generation Currency (NGC) banknotes that were released to the public in 2010. NDS notes were introduced in 1985. Minor changes were made to the designs, but NDS notes have maintained the same look they had three decades after they were released. By the end of 2015, NDS notes will cease to be legal tender, the BSP said. The public, however, may still have these old notes replaced with NGC notes until the end of 2016. The move to replace all old peso bills with NGC currencies is part of the BSP's efforts to ensure the integrity of physical money. NGC notes are manufactured with additional security features that m a ke t h e m l e s s s u s c e p t i b l e to counterfeiting. The new bills are also more durable. Lower denominations even have antibacterial properties that make them more resistant to wear and tear. Local peso bills are still manufactured using paper and other natural fibers, despite the shift of other jurisdictions to plastic notes. Plastic notes, the BSP said, are much more expensive to produce and fade easier. Plastic money also does not hold up well to being folded several times, making it unsuitable for countries like the Philippines where paper money is often crumpled and placed in pockets. Inquirer.net To advertise, please call 201-434-1114 u Page 22 January 2-8, 2015 Page 21 THE FILIPINO EXPRESS Sweets top 'balikbayan' box goodies By Kate Pedroso Holidays are sweeter with “balikbayan” boxes around. Chocolates, candies and clothes top the list of favorite balikbayan box contents, with three in every five readers citing them as among their all-time favorites. The Inquirer's “What's in Your Balikbayan Box?” contest, which ran from Dec. 14 to Dec. 21, asked readers to name their alltime favorite items found inside balikbayan boxes sent through the years by family members living or working in other countries. Readers from the provinces of Ilocos Sur, Cebu, Leyte, Pangasinan, Batangas, Bulacan and Cavite shared their lists of favorite goodies in boxes sent by loved ones from the United States, Canada, Italy, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Israel, Japan, South Korea and Singapore. Sixty-seven percent listed “chocolates and candies” while 63 percent had “clothes” as among their top favorite goodies. Others wrote shoes (56 percent) and food (52 percent). Toiletries (44 percent) and canned goods (41 percent) were also on the lists, as were bags (22 percent), toys (19 percent) and watches (15 percent). The sweetest things “Chocolates [are] the sweetest. A balikbayan box would never be complete without them,” said Eilen Pajimula, who receives the boxes from her mother in Dubai. “Every year, my sister Marie gives us chocolates and other goods and sends [them] to us, usually during the Christmas season,” said Gee Lorena, whose sister is in South Korea. Alice Pineda is likewise excited about the balikbayan boxes her sister Arlene sends from San Diego, California. One of the things she most looks forward to? Delicious See's chocolates. “Forget about the calories,” she said. “ O h , w h o d o e s n' t l ove chocolates?” said Edelyn Valdoria, whose Tita Myrna Cavagnaro of Stockton, California, always makes sure to include Cadbury chocolates and Toblerone bars in the boxes she sends home, much to the enjoyment of her nieces and nephews. “Of course, No. 1 on my list are chocolates,” said 21-year-old Geraldine Fajardo, who receives balikbayan boxes from her father Gerardo in Saudi Arabia. “If someone gives you chocolates, it means he/she loves you and wants you to taste the sweetness of the country where he/she is now.” Lobella Calago's favorite goodies-in-a-box are clothes for her and her husband. “Clothes and shorts for him, blouses and bras for me,” said Calago, who receives balikbayan boxes from her sister-in-law Jingle in the United States. Shoes “Some branded shoes are not available here, or if they are, expect a higher price,” said Fajardo, who also listed shoes as among her favorite box items. “My parents are both working in Singapore as logistics officers, and they regularly send balikbayan boxes home. They never fail to include my favoriteVan's shoes,” 15-year-old Vianca Pangilinan said. Rhea Mel Icalina, a reader from Cebu City, said her brother Bryan always sends balikbayan boxes to make the family feel his presence more. Among the contents are the shoes Rhea wears to work. “My brother Bryan has a generous heart. He always makes sure that his family and relatives can enjoy the packages he send[s] to us. Every balikbayan box he send[s] delight[s] us. It is like a big 'I love you' box to us,” she said. Food, canned goods “Food is the most basic content of a balikbayan box,” said Jennifer Padilla Celeste, who receives boxes from her husband, a migrant worker in Canada. “Topping the list is Spam. We don't even have to request this. [I]t is a given,” she said. “Imported canned Spamthis is one of the things we look forward to when we open the box.” Bernard Orquina describes imported shampoo and soap as “runaway hits” as far as box contents are concerned. “For us who live in a barrio far from big supermarkets, shampoo always [comes] as a treat. It also mean[s] goodbye to small sachets of the locally produced brand for the next month or so,” he said. Orquina's favorite is Irish Spring soap in a green box. “The [fragrance lingers] in my memory so much,” he said. Tradition More than bringing families together, the balikbayan box has also become a tradition passed on from generation to generation. For Marcelino Bautista and his family, their father started it all when he was working in Saudi Arabia in the 1960s. “I remember vividly how excited we were, waiting for the balikbayan box from our Santa Clausour father,” he said. For their mother, the No. 1 thing on her wish list was always her husband's presence. “Yes, she was happy we had all the goodies, but my dad's presence during Christmas was all she would ask from Jesus,” Bautista said. Bautista, now 63, said he still felt a childlike excitement as the family waited for another balikbayan boxnow sent by his sister, a migrant worker in Florence, Italy. “[Y]ears have passed, but our longings have [changed] very little,” he said. Inquirer.net PIA CAYETANO'S CAVEAT E-jeepney is OK, but … By Leila B. Salaverria MANILA -- Electric jeepneys' being environmentally friendly is not a sufficient reason to allow them in the Philippines, especially if the roads are congested and those jeepneys are imported rather than locally developed, according to Sen. Pia Cayetano. Cayetano, in a recent hearing on sustainable transportation, said bringing in electric jeepneys must be part of a traffic management plan. Just because electric jeepneys are considered beneficial to the environment does not mean there is automatically room for them in Philippine cities and towns, she said. “Of course, I want something environmentally friendly, but environmentally friendly alone does not necessarily tackle other issues like traffic management,” she said at last week's hearing. “We're so proud that e-jeeps are environmentally friendly that we let cities get 20 or 100 of them. But that's still more rolling vehicles on the road that cannot afford to have a single extra vehicle,” Cayetano said. Comprehensive plan She noted that not all of the Shown is the fleet of electric jeep shuttle parked at the ADMU parking lot in Quezon City. ADMU launches in-campus electric jeep shuttle system By Bernie Magkilat Senator Pia Cayetano. RYAN LEAGOGO/INQUIRER.net FILE PHOTO electric jeepneys in the country are covered by franchises. Rolling out electric jeepneys must be part of a comprehensive plan that would take into consideration how big the vehicles should be and how many could be deployed, she said. The lack of planning is “very frustrating,” she added. Cayetano said she had been a supporter of the electric jeepney, earlier calling on the government to grant franchises to e-jeep operators. But she had assumed, she said, that the Department of Transportation and Communications (DOTC) was doing a study to determine whether there was a need for additional vehicles on the road. Cayetano also pointed out that most of the electric jeepneys in the country are imported, when the Philippines has a jeepney industry that should be supported and developed. Ateneo de Manila University (ADMU) has launched its in-campus Electric Jeepney Shuttle transport system called Ateneo EJeep, making it the first educational institution in the country to introduce an in-campus E l e c t r i c J e e p n ey S h u t t l e transport system. The Ateneo EJeep system is operated by Meralco Energy Inc. (MServ), a subsidiary of Meralco, which also provides an eVehicle Power Station at the Ateneo grounds in Katipunan, Quezon City. T h e E l e c t r i c Ve h i c l e Association of the Philippines (EVAP) lauded the initiative of t h e p re m i e r e d u c a t i o n a l institution for introducing a clean and modern transport system. EVAP President Rommel Juan said the initiative comes just a month after Filinvest Alabang launched its own shuttle system Filinvest 360 Eco Loop which also utilizes Ejeepneys. u Page 22 Jeepney is Filipino The jeepney is a Philippine invention that has become a big u Page 22 January 2-8, 2015 Page 22 THE FILIPINO EXPRESS Looking for Jose Rizal ... From page 19 del Lobo.” Calle de San Miguel 7. (now Gran Via 22). Rizal lived in this place which was then a Pension, after his arrival from Paris. Ha had been staying there since Sept. 6, 1883, paying four pesetas a day excluding the cost of kerosene which he had to buy himself in order to have light. Calle Bano 15. Piso Principal actually called Calle Ventura de la Vega. Rizal lived in this address from autumn of 1883 up to August 1884. It is also near to the Facultdad de Medicina and a walking distance from La Escuela de Bellas Artes de San Fernando but far from the Facultdad de Filosofia y Letras. The place housed the Circulo Hispano which was composed of Filipino students and Spanish sympathizers of the Philippines. Calle Pizarro 13, 20 (now Calle Pizarro 15). Rizal lived with two classmates here from August 1884 to September 1885. It was near the Facultdad de Filosofia y Letras and the Universided Central de Madrid which was then located in Calle San Bernardo. It was also here where Rizal quietly started writing “Noli Me Tangere.” The building is now part of the Ministerio de Justicia. Calle de Atochia 43. It was here where La Solidaridad was published. Old copies of paper carried this address. The flat is located on the first floor. Calle Cedaros 11. Rizal moved to this house, which he shared with Ceferino de Leon and Eduardo de Lete because it was cheaper than at the Calle de Pizarro. He only had the intention of staying in that house for about 15 days, from Oct. 1 to Oct. 15, 1885.” Calle de Echegaray, 17, now Los Gabrieles. This was also frequented by members of the Filipino Propaganda Movement of 1882. Rizal had described the two murals which are still there today, to his sister in one of his letters. Other places of interest Ateneo de Madrid is a private sociocultural club built by a group of liberal intellectuals in 1885 and it occupies one of the oldest buildings along Calle del Prado 21. Unlike its Manila namesake, Ateneo de Madrid is not a Jesuit school as we have been led to think, but an institution with its own library used as forum for liberal ideas in the past century. Rizal described it as “beautiful, vast, extensive and welldecorated.” It was where our hero would research and “regularly attended theatrical presentation, music and poetry recitals and books launchings during his student's days there.” Restaurante Ingles, since renamed “Viva Madrid,” is located on Calle Fernandez y Gonzales -7. Rizal took most of his meals during his stay in Madrid. It is still in its original site and has remained incredibly the same as in Rizal's time. “This is also where they would normally find Graciano Lopez Jaena having his usual copa de vino,” said a guide book. “They would invite him to several glasses of wine so that he could finish his articled for La Solidaridad.” Hotel Ingles, Calle Echegaray-7. A distinctive landmark is the Hotel Ingles where Rizal delivered his famous speech in the banquet held on June 25, 1884, in honor o f J u a n L u n a a n d Fe l i x Resurreccion Hidalgo for winning first and third prizes at the Madrid Exposition in 1884 their murals, “Spolarium” and “Virgenes Christianas.” The Hotel Ingles is still in its original site, but slightly renovated. Nevertheless, it has retained its 19th-century ambience and has at the lobby paintings showing the hotel's original look, testimonials and markers installed at the right portion of the wall to preserve the historical significance of the place. We slowly made our way to the ground floor lobby where some Rizaliana memorabilia, among them a bronze plaque with following inscriptions: “El 25 de junio de 1884, en el antiguo restaurante de este hotel, el heroe nacional Jose Rizal inicio publicamente su labor patria con discurso en honor de Juan Luna y Felix Resurreccion Hidalgo, reflejando las ansias libertarias de su pueblo. Recuerdo agradecido de Filipinas. Madrid 12 de septiembre de 1994.” It was at Hotel Ingles on June 24, 1884 where Rizal delivered his impassioned speech exalting Filipino genius as illustrated by the victories of Luna and Hidalgo. What was touching was that when Pedro Paterno asked Rizal to make the toast, the latter was, in fact, hungry because he didn't have money. It was an emotional moment and an exhilarating experience to have travelled all the way to Madrid in order to have a glimpse of this historic landmark. While inside the lobby, time stood still and I felt as if I was being transported back in time. Highlight of our walking tour was a visit to the Rizal Monument located in a welllighted and -landscaped 70meter corner lot donated by the mayor of Madrid on Parque Santander along Avda. de Filipinas in downtown Madrid. The monument, similar to the Rizal Monument at Luneta, has a four-meter high bronze statue sculpted by Filipino artist Florante Caedo. It was unveiled on Dec. 5, 1996 by Philippine Ambassador Isabel Caro Wilson. We walked farther to the Cortes Espanola, now Congreso de los Diputados, just across the P l a z a C e r va n t e s , a p a r k dedicated to the memory of Cervantes, the famous creator of Don Quijote de la Mancha and Sancho Panza. Rizal and his fellow expatriates used to congregate here where they conducted rallies and lobbied for the “Filipinos' rights to autonomy and for equal rights with Spanish citizens.” We rushed back to our hotel t i re d a n d ex h a u s te d b u t immensely happy that we were able to retrace Rizal's footsteps in the maze of cobblestone streets where our national hero walked more than a hundred years ago. Ramon M. Roda is a retired professor of Spanish and Rizal Course at the College of Commerce and Business Administration of the University of Santo Tomas. Inquirer.net PH posts ... From page 20 year-on-year to P24.7 billion, but the agency kept the double-digit growth during the January to November period with a haul of P324.6 billion, up 16 percent year-on-year. The Bureau of the Treasury's revenues in November decreased by a tenth year-on-year to P3.4 billion, but the January-November revenues nonetheless grew by a fifth year-on-year to P90.5 billion. “The quick-paced growth of year-todate revenues leaves even more room for strategic government expenditures. With increased fiscal space to invest in health, education, infrastructure, and other social services, we are able to reap even more rewards for the Filipino people. Such is the virtuous cycle put into motion by this administration's conviction that good governance spurs good economics,” Purisima said. As for expenditures, interest payments last November were flat at P18.1 billion, while interests paid from January to November were 1 percent lower year-on-year at P292.3 billion. The DOF said January-November interest payments were below program, hence generating savings worth P27.6 billion for the government. The share of interest payments to expenditures was likewise on a downward trend. The DOF attributed the decline to “prudent liability management measures.” “The continued decline in interest payments, apart from the substantial hauls pulled in by the revenue agencies, significantly expands our fiscal space and enables us to fuel more growth. Credit rating upgrades that respond to the government's commitment to good governance and sound economic management, for example, lower our borrowing rates and free up more funds for more productive investments,” Purisima said. Inquirer.net “More and more private institutions are now introducing their own ecofriendly transport systems to transform their establishments into green establishments,” said Juan. The Ateneo EJeep system boasts of an initial four units 14-seater EJeeps which run all throughout its sprawling 86-hectare Ateneo campus grounds. It currently has 11 stops and has a wait time of about ten minutes per EJeep. Ateneo introduced this as a free shuttle service to the Ateneo community. It services the high school and college students as well as the faculty and staff of Ateneo which comprise about 17,000 people. For its part, Meralco helped to design and set up a very vital infrastructure a power charging station which it calls the Meralco eVehicle Power Station. It has four bays and is capable of charging the EJeepneys overnight and can then have them running the next day for about 100 kms during the morning rush hour inside Ateneo campus. Topping off the charge can be done during the lean hours. Juan explained that electric Jeeps are now gaining popularity as the quality of air in Metro Manila continues to deteriorate. “About 80 percent of air pollution is attributed to the old, dilapidated and smoke-belching public utility Jeepneys and buses. EJeepneys are therefore seen as the logical replacement for these relics on the road,” he said. Juan said that not only are EJeepneys easier to maintain, but they are also more economical to run as well. “An EJeepney costs only P4.60 per kilometer to operate as compared to a conventional diesel-powered jeepney which costs P6.70 per kilometer to operate,” he said. The blue and white Ateneo EJeep units were supplied by PhUV Inc., the pioneer in electric vehicle assembly in the Philippines. PhUV Inc. sales manager John Marasigan says that its EJeep units can be easily registered with the LTO and can also be able to get a franchise from the LTFRB as in the case of the three Makati Green Routes which was the very first EJeepney mass transport system to get an LTFRB Franchise. “EVAP hopes that many other commercial and even industrial establishments will soon follow suit in operating their own environmentfriendly transport solutions,” he added. Manila Bulletin E-jeepney ... resilient and sustainable transport systems. ADMU ... From page 21 From page 21 part of the country's cultural heritage, and it must not be overshadowed by imports, she said. “I don't find it acceptable that one group is rolling out e-jeeps that are imported and we have a local jeepney industry. Sustainability means providing jobs. And thats's also where one of my strong advocacies comes in. That's our heritage, that's our culture, this jeepney culture,” she said. She said she would not want to see a proliferation of imported electric jeepneys or other countries selling electric jeepneys to the Philippines as an alternative to locally built jeepneys. Instead of replacing the local jeepneys with foreign-made ones, the government must step in to transform them into a more sustainable form of public transportation, she said. Assistant Transportation Secretary Sherielysse Bonifacio said during last week's hearing that the DOTC's National Implementation Plan was focused focused not only on environmentally friendly forms of transportation, but also on sustainable ones. Bonifacio said the goal was to provide accessible, affordable, safe, Asean goal She said this was the goal of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (Asean) and an Asean commitment to which the Philippines adhered. As for electric jeepneys, the DOTC has no policy yet, but it entertains every application, she said. To determine whether there are enough public vehicles, there must be an origin-destination study, which has not been done since 1996, she said. Such a study shows where people are going, and ideally it should be done every five years, she said. The Metro Manila study, however, is being updated by the Japan International Cooperation Agency and results are expected next November, she said. Awarding franchises Bonifacio said Transportation Secretary Joseph Abaya was looking for a scientific way of awarding franchises for public vehicles. At p re s e n t , t h e i s s u a n c e o f franchises, which is based on public demand in a particular transport corridor, is “very subjective,” she said. Inquirer.net January 2-8, 2015 Page 23 THE FILIPINO EXPRESS 'With Love, Pope Francis' debuts on Jan. 15-19 Pope Francis. Two main thrusts dramatically and musically weave the anticipated play about the beloved pontiff. Hazel Stuart with her dog Cushi. Photo courtesy of Robert Harland For 20 years now, writer- performed from Jan. 15 to 19 at next year, where millions of director Nestor Torre has been the Mabuhay Restop theater café devotees are expected to gather credited with enhancing the at Rizal Park (near the Quirino for Pope Francis' Mass, which is country's artistic and spiritual grandstand), and later in scheduled on Jan. 18. Since all life with religious plays and Tacloban. those devotees will be spending musicals that have been As producer Rose Cabrera many hours and even days embraced by audiences all over describes it, “With Love, Pope waiting for that signal event, the Philippines. Francis” is about the much-loved “With Love, Pope Francis” will H e b e g a n w r i t i n g a n d pontiff's visit to Tacloban. Aside have multiple performances directing religious productions f r o m t e l l i n g t h e Yo l a n d a each day from Jan. 15 to 19. Christmas Spirit 24/7,” at L'Fisher with “Magnificat,” starring Pinky survivors' stories, it goes into While waiting for the papal Hotel in Bacolod City. The film is Marquez and Dulce, about the Pope Francis' life, to discover mass, early birds who have come about the many unsung heroes in Virgin Mary's life, with music by what has made him so uniquely to Rizal Park to get choice places the Philippines who demonstrate Ryan Cayabyab. loving, caring and charismatic. days or hours before the the true Christmas spirit of giving The religious work has been These two main thrusts are important event will be able to not just at Christmastime. so acclaimed and popular that dramatically and musically watch the play and thus prepare With music provided by Jose it's been performed on tour all woven together by a gifted cast of themselves significantly for their Mari Chan and his family, it features over the country, for 170 times - some of the best actor-singers in once-in-a-lifetime encounter the generous hearts of people like an unprecedented feat in Filipino the country. with one of the most well-loved American pastor Joseph Rosmarino, spiritual theater. Torre and Cabrera went to pontiffs in history. who runs Calvary Home with his After “Magnificat,” Torre Tacloban to talk to disaster Torre's spiritual works are wife, Billie, in Barangay went on to write and direct victims and better understand known for not being “estampita” Handumanan in Bacolod. The home “Nasaan Si Hesus?,” “Birhen ng their challenging experience. or predictably “pious” dramas cares for more than 150 children Caysasay” starring Ogie Alcasid Insightful research was also done and musicals. Instead, they are because, according to Rosmarino, and Cocoy Laurel, again with on the Pope's life, slides and believable, peopled by flesh-and“no child is ever turned away.” Cayabyab, “Padre Pio” with Ricky v i d e o s o n w h i c h w i l l b e blood characters with very u Page 24 Davao and “Pope John Paul II.” significantly featured in “With human conflicts, and therefore This January, Torre is adding Love, Pope Francis.” easy for viewers to relate to and another title to his spiritual The production is unique empathize with. Inquirer.net works - “With Love, Pope because it will make its debut at F r a n c i s ,” t o b e i n i t i a l l y Rizal Park from Jan. 15 to 19 early For UK filmmaker, PH is in the heart Carla P. Gomez BACOLOD CITY -- Puti ang balat, pero Pinoy ang puso (My skin is white but my heart is Filipino).” The message is written on the shirt that British television documentary filmmaker Hazel Andrea-Stuart often wears. And that's exactly what she is. Hazel has dedicated her life to making documentaries that feature the Philippines' wonders, as well as its culture and exceptional people. On Sept. 19, she launched her 75th film on the Philippines, “The Paying homage to stars' iconic ethos Stars grace Ala Eh! Festival By Nestor U. Torre Nora Aunor's new “Himala”inspired statue in Ilocos has underscored the sometimes overlooked but actually important role played by arts and media stars in shaping our collective consciousness. The fact that Nora is the first pop luminary given this “iconic” treatment is yet another feather in the Superstar's colorful chapeaux - and some of her colleagues are frankly envious. Yes, FPJ and Dolphy have had larger-than-life statues put up to honor them and their unique ethos, but what about the other stars who have also come up with “iconic” performances and characterizations - should “signature” statues be put up to honor them, as well? Well, surmises a colleague game enough to go along with us on the speculative ride, maybe but, the statues should be erected, not all over the country, but in a unique, star-themed sculpture park - perhaps on the By Mikee Delizo The annual Ala Eh! Festival, considered the mother of all festivals in Batangas, was once again a huge success. Among highlights of the event was the singing competition “Voices, Songs & Rhythms: Timpalak Awitan sa Kapitolyo,” with the finals held at the Taal Park on Dec. 18. Members of the panel of judges include showbiz luminaries like Ogie Diaz, Jovit Baldivino, Jamie Rivera, Bea Binene, Angel Locsin, Rachel Aunor. Immortalized by “Himala”Alejandro, Vehnee Saturno, Ejay inspired statue in Ilocos. Falcon, Rey Valera, Mother Lily Monteverde and Tirso Cruz III. Mowelfund compound? The Hailed winners in the Junior unique park could become a Division were Keon Patrick Carlos Driz popula r tourist spot , and of Batangas City (grand champion), admission fees would pump up Lucas Nico Garcia of Lipa City (1st the movie welfare organization's runner-up) and Maria Christina Dolor coffers - a win-win situation all of San Juan (2nd runner-up). around! Winners of the Main (Adult) Which stars should first be Division were Joel Alcaraz of Talisay given the “iconic” treatment? Like (grand champion), Moon-A-Mel FPJ's Ang Panday, Darna has Dogtong of San Luis (1st runner-up) become a prized staple on the and Milky Sheena Villaester of u Page 24 Nasugbu (2nd runner-up). Batangas Governor Vilma Santos. Photo from Wow Batangas January 2-8, 2015 Page 24 THE FILIPINO EXPRESS Fascinating finalists in 'Showtime's' creative Yuletide tilt By Nestor U. Torre Each Yuletide season, many small communities and barangays hold Christmas tree and/or parol competitions, stressing the use of “native” materials at minimal cost, and group creativity and neighborhood or community involvement. While most everyone should get “E for Eeefort,” the results are often less than truly aesthetic, because the “native” or natural materials used are generally brown in color, which simply isn't very festive. And, when colorful plastic or other artificial materials are added to solve that problem, the solution sometimes results in a similarly unsalubrious mix. What to do? For some weeks now, on “ I t ' s S h o w t i m e ,” s o m e solutions have been provided by way of the noontime show's “TV Parol” competition, which featured native Christmas lanterns big enough to each contain a person within. The “walking parol” tilt came up with a number of fascinating finalists that competed for the top prize last Dec. 20 - and we made sure to watch the finals, because some of the “best of Paying homage ... From page 23 m ov i e i n d u s t r y ' s p o p - c u l t u ra l landscape, so a statue of the first homegrown Wonder Woman, played by Rosa del Rosario, would be a clearly logical choice. Another no-brainer is the fantasy character of Dyesebel, initially portrayed by the innocent-looking but all-woman Edna Luna. What about Tessie Agana as the much-abused waif, Roberta? Come to For UK filmmaker ... From page 23 think of it, perhaps an entire section of the sculpture park could be reserved for iconic child characters: Aside from Roberta, there's the young Vilma Santos in “Trudis Liit,” Tita Duran, Niño Muhlach, Aiza Seguerra, Snooky Serna etc! Other adult “nominees” for iconic treatment: Joseph Estrada as the title character in “Geron Busabos, Ang Batang Quiapo.” Ramon Revilla in “Nardong Putik” - and Gloria Romero brandishing a giant cigar in “Ang Dalagang Ilokana!” Inquirer.net possible from him and did not flutter my eyelashes,” Hazel said. A few weeks later, Weilbert called her up from the United States to tell her David was going to England. Sixtyseven hours after his arrival in England, David proposed to her on the top step of St. Paul's Cathedral. He even apologized for being so slow. Hazel can still remember what David had told her: “When I retire as a project manager for Kodak, I shall buy a motor home and we will go around doing your concerts.” They got married on July 4, 1985, in brilliant sunshine in Yorkshire, England, and the reception was in the house of Oliver Cromwell, a famous English military and political leader in the 1500s. They had their honeymoon in Jamaica. “We then moved back to a new house in Rochester, New York, so David could continue until retirement at Kodak,” she said. David fulfilled his promise. He bought a beautiful motor home and they went all over the United States where she performed more than 100 concerts a year. American pastor Todd Caplinger and his wife, Catherine, run a mission and church in Salvador Benedicto town, Negros Occidental province, which help indigents through livelihood projects. Also in the film are Chan's sister, Maria Theresa, and her son, Micco, who are behind One Meal Program, a nonprofit organization that provides underprivileged schoolchildren with such basic needs as repairing classrooms, constructing school buildings and distributing school supplies. The organization also conducts feeding programs for kindergarten and Grade 1 pupils. Hazel dedicated her latest film to her late husband, American David 'Parol' from Albay wins top plum. Stuart - the reason she came to the Philippines. the best” contenders were still looked comparatively David was the son of Dr. Harland Stuart, the first president of Central truly choice. dark and un-festive, but the Philippine University (CPU) in Iloilo It was amazing to see how big learning point for us was Back to Iloilo City from 1922 until 1938, and the most “ordinary” and that other cheap materials David, however, didn't forget his Guendolen Reed. He grew up in Iloilo inexpensive materials could could be judiciously childhood and wanted to go back to but went back to the United States be transformed by inventive combined to produce works Iloilo. when he was 14 after his mother got design and execution into of real beauty and excitement! “As a British videographer, I was sick. veritable works of high craft Specifically, we learned thrilled at the thought of seeing the Hazel was born in Kent, England, and sometimes even of art. that colored soft drink bottles, country where my husband grew up. where she was part of the elite BBC True, the parols made out if creatively cut up and We came for a visit in 1997. I dived and singers. She later left the group for a of brown leaves and grasses u Page 26 filmed the coral reefs in Tubbataha solo career. [Reefs] and in other parts of the Her performances - a fusion of her country, and fell in love with the singing, poetry and photos of nature people,” Hazel said. and places projected on a screen They were later invited by CPU to behind her - brought her to Lincoln work as consultants to its Media Center in New York, National Center. In 1998, they returned for Geographic in Washington and good. London's prestigious Royal Festival The couple left CPU in 2002 and Hall. started making films about the “I sang a wide range of music from country. By Rito P. Asilo opera to folk song and songs from When David died in 2008 in Iloilo, [musical] shows,” she said. Hazel moved to Bacolod where she Vice Ganda may not have Hazel met David in 1983 when he stayed for six years before returning to the wide vocal range of some of and his wife, Marge, went to London Iloilo. She kept on making our best performers, but at upon the insistence of Hazel's documentaries about the Philippines least he knows how to mask his American friend, Betty Weilert. At that limitations with his using her pension because, she said, time, she was a professor at London interpretive ability, clear her love of the Philippines continued to College of Music. b a r i to n e a n d a c c e s s i b l e grow. “[David and Marge] took me to vibrato - as his latest album, Her documentaries were shown lunch. The first time I saw him, it was “#Trending,” proves. And, it on Living Asia and some local channels love at first sight, but he was sitting doesn't hurt that it's hard to in the Visayas and in the United States. next to his charming wife, Marge,” said find fault with his ability to Five of her films won the Hazel, whose fiancé just died at that entertain his audience. International Communicators Awards time. His hit album contains in the United States. The next year, Hazel was on a Ganda doesn't rest on his wacky laurels catchy novelty tunes (the self“I have produced over 75 films on concert tour in the United States when penned “Boom Panes”) and without stealing Vice's musical In “Ibang Hugis, Ibang the Philippines, because I live here, and she learned that Marge had died of a anthemic ballads (Jimmy thunder! Kulay,” cowritten with the because it is so beautiful. It is a way of heart attack. She felt sad for David and Antiporda's “Malaya Ka Na”) - a Vice doesn't rest on his prolific Noel Cabangon, Vice bringing publicity to the Philippines, his three daughters. collection that is made heftier wacky laurels. The sings not only about gender and several times people have thanked by remixes and minus ones. multimedia star cashes in on inequality, but also about the me in the street and told me I am doing Dinner date “Push Mo 'Yan, 'Te” is as his album's irreverent tone and divisive differences that lead to more for the Philippines than for Three weeks later, Weilert invited rousingly inspiring as it is brutal honesty by singing hate and discrimination. Filipinos. This means so much to me,” both Hazel and David to dinner. “I felt wacky - but, it is instantly songs, like “Aba, Matindi,” Curiously, Lani Misalucha she said. Inquirer.net the same way as before but sat as far as noteworthy because of the about corrupt government is billed as a featured artist in judiciously rendered officials who remain the otherwise earnestly (and improvisational runs of the shamelessly remorseless, even tellingly) rendered ballad, prodigious Regine Velasquez in the wake of incriminating “Malaya Ka Na,” even if she's in the background. Asia's exposes about their greed and nowhere to be found in the Songbird impresses, even nefarious practices. track! Inquirer.net '#Trending' cashes in on Vice Ganda’s irreverence, brutal honesty To advertise, please call 201-434-1114 January 2-8, 2015 Page 25 THE FILIPINO EXPRESS 40th Metro Manila Film Festival 'Bonifacio' wins Best Float, Youth Choice Film Awards at MMFF By Nestor Corrales MANILA -- The Metro Manila Film Festival (MMFF) announced December 27 that the historical film “Bonifacio: Ang Unang Pangulo” starring actor Robin Padilla won the Best Float and the Youth Choice Film Awards. This year's 40th MMFF edition has eight official entries including romance-comedy “English Only Please,” actionfantasy “Kubot: The Aswang Chronicles 2,” action film “ M a g n u m M u s l i m . 3 5 7 ,” comedy films “My Big Bossing's Adventures” and “Praybeyt Benjamin 2,” and horror films “Feng Shui 2” and “Shake, Rattle & Roll XV.” Inquirer.net Derek Ramsay and Jennylyn Mercado. Inquirer file photos Jennylyn Mercado bags 40th MMFF best actress award; Derek Ramsay is best actor By Nestor Corrales “Bonifacio”. Inquirer file photo BONIFACIO OR AGUINALDO? Robin Padilla film sparks fresh debate on who was first president of PH By Gil C. Cabacungan A Robin Padilla film is sparking a fresh wave of public interest in a long-standing historical debate on who is the first Philippine president, Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo or Supremo Andres Bonifacio. Transportation and Communication Secretary Joseph Emilio Aguinaldo Abaya, a direct descendant of Aguinaldo, said that the question on who the first Philippine president was has already been answered. “It has been settled and I think we have had the same history classes. If there are new discoveries of documents then history experts may or may not revisit,” said Abaya. “Bilang apo sa tuhod ni Heneral Emilio Aguinaldo, bukas din naman ako sa pagbabago ng ating kasaysayanan kung ano po talaga ang factual history (As the great grandchild of Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo, I am also open to changes in our history as long as it is really factual history),” said Abaya in a text message. Abaya, however, refused to be dragged into a debate to defend Aguinaldo's rightful claim to the title. “That is for expert historians to debate. Vina Morales and Robin Padilla The debate between people who are not expert historians is useless. I am one of those who is useless in this debate,” said Abaya. “I am a mathematician, electrical engineer, lawyer and a retired member of the Philippine Navy. I am not a historian. Based on what I learned from grade school, A n d re s B o n i fa c i o i s t h e Supremo of Katipunan. So probably, he is the first president of Katipunan,” Abaya said. But Abaya urged all Filipinos to watch the Metro Manila Film Festival (MMFF) movie entry to learn about the bravery of the local hero. “I'm sure we will learn from the movie,” said Abaya, who was also a blood kin of Isabelo Abaya, a revolutionary hero MANILA -- Jennylyn Mercado won the best actress award and Derek Ramsay bagged the best actor honor for their performance in the movie “English Only Please” at the 40th Metro Manila Film Festival (MMFF) on Saturday (Dec. 27) night at the Philippine International Convention Center. Robin Padilla's “Bonifacio: Unang Pangulo” won Best Picture, among other awards. Other winners were: Best Supporting Actor - Joey M a rq u e z ( Ku b o t : t h e A s wa n g Chronicles 2) Best Supporting Actor - Lotlot de leon (Kubot: the Aswang Chronicles 2) Best Cinematography - Carlo Mendoza (Bonifacio: Ang Unang Pangulo) Best Editing - Marya Ignacio (English Only Please) Best Production Design - Ericsson Navarro for (Kubot: The Aswang Chronicles 20 B e s t T h e m e S o n g a wa rd (Bonifacio: Ang Unang Pangulo) Best Director - Dan Villegas (English Only Please) Best Screenplay Award Antoinette Jadaone (English Only Please) Fernando Poe Jr. Memorial Award for Film - (Bonifacio: Ang Unang Pangulo) Gatpuno Antonio Villegas Cultural Award - (Bonifacio: Ang Unang Pangulo) E a r l i e r, A l l e n D i z o n o f “Magkakabaung” won the new wave best actor award and Zsa Zsa Padilla received the new wave best actress honor for the film “M. (Mother's Maiden Name) while Jason Paul Laxamana (“Magkakabaung”) was best director. Other winners in the new wave category: New wave Best Supporting Actress - Gloria Sevilla M. (Mother's Maiden Name) New Wave Best Supporting Actor Kristopher King (Maratabat) Best Picture - Magkakabaung New Wave Special Jury Prize - M. (Mother's Maiden Name). Inquirer.net Ryzza Mae Dizon bags MMFF Best Child Performer award from Candon, Ilocos Sur. Abaya said that he, his family and three children would use the free tickets given by Metro Manila Development By Nestor Corrales Authority (MMDA) chair Francis Tolentino to watch the MANILA -f i l m . T h e M M DA i s t h e Ryzza Mae Dizon organizer of the annual MMFF. was adjudged Best Padilla's film was originally Child Performer titled, “Bonifacio, Gusto Mo Ba for the movie “My Siyang Makilala? (Do You Want Big Bossing” in the to Know Him)” when it was announced among the eight 40th Metro Manila finalists by the MMDA last June. Film Festival When it was finally shown in awards night at the theaters, its movie posters P h i l i p p i n e carried the revised title, I nternational “Bonifacio: Ang Unang Pangulo Convention Center (The First President).” (PICC) on Saturday When asked to comment on (Dec. 27) night. the movie's title, Abaya noted Inquirer.net that “provocation facilitates Ryzza Mae Dizon. Inquirer file photo ticket sales.” u Page 26 January 2-8, 2015 Page 26 THE FILIPINO EXPRESS Katrina Halili returns to FHM MANILA -- Sexy actress Katrina Halili is back on the cover of a popular men's magazine exactly a decade since she last graced its pages. FHM Philippines posted a photo of its January 2015 cover on its website and Facebook page, showing Halili wearing only white panties with white fur covering her bare bosom. “This cover is more of a reminder, hindi lang para ipakita sa iba, pero para sa sarili ko na rin -- it's a reminder to take care of myself more," she was quoted as saying. Given all the controversies that she has hurdled in the past years, Halili said she realized how much she missed working. "All the things I went through made me feel na parang ang dami kong ayaw gawin. Dahil sa mga pinagdaanan ko, dumating ako sa point na feeling ko wala akong halaga. Nawala 'yung self-confidence ko. But I realized that I need to work and I want to work,” she said. Stars grace ... From pag 23 The grand champions in both divisions took home P100, 000 cash, while the 1st runners-up got P75, 000 and the 2nd runners-up received P50, 000. The remaining eight finalists were awarded P10, 000 each. The contest was hosted by Luis Manzano, who was joined onstage by Cesar Montano, Maxene Magalona, Arnell Ignacio and Ai Ai delas Alas. In her speech, Batangas Governor Vilma Santos expressed gratitude to the big stars who graced the event. “Ito hong mga ito (artista) ay hindi nagpabayad. Itong mga ito ay nandidito upang makiisa sa atin at upang ipakita po na sila ay nakikiisa sa selebrasyon natin ng Ala Eh! Festival,” she said. The actress-politician was thankful that the recent super-typhoon “Ruby” didn't delay activities. “God is so good! Natakot po ang bagyong si 'Ruby' sa dasal nating lahat. Kaya muli, sa ating Panginoon, sa ating Halili rose to fame after she joined a reality TV competition. She recently made headlines when she broke up with singer Kris Lawrence with whom she has a daughter Katrence. Despite their breakup, Halili said they remain in g o o d te r m s a n d t h a t Lawrence has been shouldering some of their daughter's educational expenses. MNS Fascinating finalists ... From page 24 combined, could end up looking so bright, lovely and celebratory! Standout In particular, the generally lightgreen hues of the finalist entry from Bacolod, with its “Masskara” motif, was a standout in this regard, as was the giant parol made out of 6,000 plastic spoons - and then some! Also deserving of special mention for interesting and sometimes even witty design were the Christmas lanterns featuring simple “machinery,” like a “wheel” of spinning rays, and a bird made out of dried leaves, with Robin Padilla film ... From page 25 Cavite Rep. Elpidio Barzaga Jr. said Aguinaldo's place in history was secure. “It is recognized that the Philippines gained its independence on June 12, 1896. It was on that date that the Philippines was born. The Philippine flag was raised coupled with the singing of the national anthem and the declaration of Philippine independence was made by General Aguinaldo at his house in Kawit, Cavite,” said Barzaga. “These circumstances undoubtedly show that General Aguinaldo is the first president of the country. It is worth mentioning that the Philippines became independent as a result of a revolution.” The heated rivalry on who is the first Philippine president is as fierce as the long-time discourse on who is deserving to be hailed as the country's national hero, Bonifacio or Jose Rizal. Bayan Muna Rep. Neri Colmenares said his group was hopeful that Bonifacio would gain his rightful place in the country history when it filed separate bills last year, during Bonifacio's 150th birth anniversary, to declare him not only as the national hero but also recognize him as the first Philippine president. “We want to correct this mistake of poong Mahal na Birhen, maramingmaraming salamat po,” she said. Meanwhile, Santos' husband, Senator Ralph Recto, praised the Batangueños' attitude crediting it for making the province one of the more progressive of its ilk in the Philippines. “Ang Batangueño, kakaiba sa lahat ng Pilipino. Lalo't higit ang pamilyang Batangueño, masisipag tayo kaya mas maunlad tayo sa maraming lalawigan sa buong Pilipinas. Mapagmahal tayo sa pamilya lalo na sa ating asawa. Madasalin tayo sa ating Panginoon, at lagi tayong binibigyan ng biyaya,” he maintained. The senator added that the celebration of Batangas' 433 years of township is a symbol of the unity of its people. Also present at the event, which also featured a dance parade, a beauty pageant, a costume and float competition, and fireworks display, were Taal, Batangas Mayor Michael D. Montenegro, Vice Mayor Fulgencio Mercado and Batangas Vice Governor Mark Leviste. Manila Bulletin flapping wings. It was also impressive that the huge parols cost only a thousand pesos or a little more, since they were made out of “found” or donated materials. But, when the winners were finally announced, admiration turned to consternation. Third place winner, “Dahon I Want For Christmas,” lacked sparkle, and the top victor was similarly dark - although it did feature a charming belen. Our personal choice was the Masskara parol, mainly for its festive colors, but it managed to win only second place. Despite this less than thrilling outcome, “TV Parol” was a fun, creative tilt that should be held again next December, hopefully with brighter and more appropriately festive contenders! Inquirer.net history. In fact, scholars have already agreed on this historical fact since the 1990s and it is only now that it is being discussed or known to the public. We are glad Robin Padilla made the film to honor the man who led the movement that eventually overthrew Spanish tyranny and corrected the distortion in our history,” said Colmenares. Colmenares urged the House leadership to fast track the hearing of the Bonifacio resolution so that it would take effect as a law. Caloocan Rep. Edgar Erice also filed a resolution to convert the Bonifacio monument in Caloocan City as a historical shrine and museum or the same status as the Rizal monument at Luneta Park. “Both Andres Bonifacio and Emilio Aguinaldo declared themselves presidents of the republic. It's not for us to tell,” said Erice. “What is important is to declare both Rizal and Bonifacio as our national heroes worthy of emulation by the Filipino people.” A year ago, the Manila City Council approved a resolution to recognize Bonifacio as the country's first president, citing recent findings and new evidence uncovered by historians to boost this claim. Early this month, Caloocan Mayor Oscar Malapitan said his city should be considered the first capital of the Republic of the Philippines since Bonifacio crafted his plans and strategy against Spain in Caloocan. Inquirer.net January 2-8, 2015 Page 27 THE FILIPINO EXPRESS Dingdong Dantes, Marian Rivera tie knot in grand 'royal wedding' By Aries Joseph Hegina The newlyweds wave to their guests. Inquirer photo/Grig C. Montegrande On her own 2014 has been a rough ye a r f o r t h e S h a ro n Cu n e t a , b e i n g o n a n emotional roller coaster at the latter part of the year, which was unfortunately capped off by losing her mother, Elaine GamboaCuneta. In the wake of her departure from TV5 last September, no one is sure when and where will we see Sharon again onscreen. That is why an independent film, in its entire substance and sobriety, would be the perfect comeback e n d e avo r fo r h e r. I t worked for the Superstar (“Thy Womb”), the Star for All Seasons (“Ekstra”), why wouldn't it for the Megastar? Paul Aguilera/Manila Bulletin Sharon Cuneta TO ADVERTISE, PLEASE CALL 201-434-1114 MANILA -- It was a wedding fit for royalty. After being in a relationship for five years, actor Dingdong Dantes and actress Marian Rivera got married in a “Spanish romance”themed wedding held at the Immaculate Conception Cathedral in Cubao, Quezon City Tuesday (Dec. 30) afternoon. Dubbed by the couple's home n e t wo rk G M A - 7 a s “ K a p u s o Primetime Royal Wedding”, the grandiose wedding was officiated by Cubao Archbishop Honesto Ongtioco, along with eight bishops and seven priests. During the homily, Novaliches bishop Teodoro Bacani wished eternal love for the celebrity couple. “A n g t e l e s e r y e a y m a y katapusan, ito ay may katapusan din. Ang katapusan ay ang walang hanggan,” Bacani said. At 4:10 p.m, Dantes and Rivera were pronounced as husband and wife. The couple then sealed their marriage with a kiss that lasted for eight seconds. President Benigno Aquino III took time off his busy schedule to attend the wedding of Dantes, whom he appointed as commissioner-at-large for the National Youth Commission, as the couple's “witness of honor.” There are 20 pairs of principal sponsors which included the couple's friends in the field of show business, fashion, and politics such President Benigno Aquino III poses for a photo with newlyweds Marian Rivera and Dingdong Dantes. Malacañang Photo Bureau/Robert Viñas as GMA-7 CEO Felipe Gozon, clothing brand honcho Ben Chan, singer-couple Ogie and Regine Alcasid, actress and Batangas governor Vilma Santos-Recto, and fashion designer Randy Ortiz. Dantes' brother, Jose Angelo served as one of his best men while celebrities Ana Feleo and Roxanne Barcelo were among Rivera's maids of honor. The GMA-7 actor arrived at the wedding venue in a black Ducati motorcycle, wearing a Randy Ortiz cream suit. Meanwhile, the stunning bride wore a Michael Cinco ecru lace wedding gown studded with Swarovski crystals and a pearl tiara. The romance between the two blossomed after they were first paired onscreen in the local adaptation of the Mexican telenovela hit “Marimar.” Dantes proposed twice to Rivera: first in 2012 in Macau and the second time was last August when he asked for her hand on live television. Well-wished poured for the celebrity couple on social media, w i t h t h e # D o n g Ya n We d d i n g topping the worldwide trends on Twitter. Inquirer.net Deaths, weddings and scandals of 2014 By Mark Sablan Deaths, weddings and scandals - 2014 had it all. Here are the stuff we Googled, read about online, tweeted about, and maybe even made memes of. 'Frozen' domination The animated film had everyone singing along to the extremely catchy “Let It Go.” Parents ended up buying merchandise from the movie for their children. And the kids ended up donning blond wigs and Elsa gowns. hitched (we don't know who among the two is luckier). Solange Knowles married Alan Ferguson (and released amazing photos of her entourage, all in white). Celebrity deaths Talented and unforgettable celebrities passed away in 2014, from actors Robin Williams and Philip Seymour Hoffman to TV host Joan Rivers, and legendary author Maya Angelou. Comedian in trouble Popular standup comedian and actor Bill Cosby was slapped with rape allegations one after another, even from celebs like Janice Dickinson. Breaking the Internet Kim Kardashian “broke the Internet” by posing on the cover of Paper magazine, flaunting her shiny, well-oiled behind. Her iconic pose spawned several memes. Kim also earned a lot, thanks to her mobile app Kim Kardashian: Hollywood. Fashion icon Oscar-winning actress Lupita Nyong'o attended a lot of events, wore a variety of gowns and dresses in every possible shade found in the color wheel. Celebrity weddings Kim Kardashian and Kanye West finally exchanged I do's. Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie also finally walked down the aisle. George Clooney and Amal Alamuddin got Legit model Kim Kardashian's little sister Kendall Jenner stepped out of the reality TV world and successfully c r o s s e d o ve r t o m o d e l i n g , appearing in several fashion magazines, doing legit catwalk gigs, and even bagging endorsements such as being the global face of Estee Lauder. Hot mess June Shannon, the mother of “Toddlers & Tiaras” discovery Alana Thompson a.k.a. Honey Boo Boo, got into trouble when news surfaced about her dating a pedophile ex-boyfriend who reportedly molested her own daughter. Sappy hit The sappy book “The Fault in Our Stars” and its film adaptation had teens and teens-at-heart bawling and posting quotes online, plus buying merchandise like shirts, rubber bracelets, phone cases, and accessories. Drastic change After a long absence from the limelight, the new Renee Zellweger obviously had plastic surgery. The change was so drastic we didn't recognize her anymore. As expected, the online world had a lot to say about the new Renee. Inquirer.net January 2-8, 2015 Page 28 THE FILIPINO EXPRESS Why Floyd Mayweather Jr. still dodges Manny Pacquiao By Roy Luarca F l o y d M a y w e a t h e r J r.' s shameful reluctance to fight Manny Pacquiao may be driven by fear, according to veteran ring pundits. The brash, undefeated American fears that the Filipino superstar will stain his record and seriously hurt him as well, they said. Mayweather himself said so. Take this from his interview with ESPN.com in 2012 where he a c c u s e d Pa c q u i a o o f u s i n g performance-enhancing drugs and the boxing world of not showing any concern for his safety. “Health is more important than anything,” Mayweather said. “Because guess what? When my career is over, if I'm hurt because of something that has happened in a fight, I can't come to you and say, 'I need (money).' “People say, 'We don't give a f______ if he's taking (drugs) or not; we just want to see the fight. We don't give a f______ about your health and we don't give a f______ about your family.'” In another interview with NBC's Bob Costas in the same year, Mayweather again explained why he is not keen on fighting Pacquiao. “I am in the ring to win, not just inside the ring, but outside the ring,” Mayweather said. “My health PACQUIAO: The Filipino ended the career of several opponents. MAYWEATHER: My health is more important. Self-preservation. is more important. I come first. Self-preservation. I gotta worry about my family. If the fight don't happen, so be it.” After continuously evading a fight with Pacquiao for two years, however, Mayweather finally ran out of excuses. He told Showtime Sports recently that the time has come for them to fight each other. He said he wanted to fight Pacquiao on May 2 next year. Pacquiao, who called out on Mayweather again after trouncing Chris Algieri on Nov. 23 in Macau, readily agreed. The Filipino eight-division world champion held out hope that Mayweather would not throw a spanner in the works so that the Pacquiao to quit on his stool in the eighth round in 2008, and Briton Ricky Hatton, whom Pacquiao knocked out cold in the second round in 2009. And there were Antonio M a rga r i to , wh o m Pa c q u i a o reduced into a punching bag in 2010, and Shane Mosley, whom Pacquiao mercifully carried to finish their bout in 2011. Fight analyst David Phillips of the Sweet Science said Pacquiao's punches are still more devastating than Mayweather's. While Mayweather can dodge most of the punches, Phillips said the judges will likely be swayed by Pacquiao's aggression and activity. Even casual boxing fans can negotiations for the projected blockbuster would succeed. Of late, however, Mayweather has clammed up again, fueling speculations that he had made the fight announcement just to tone down growing sentiment that he has been dodging Pacquiao. While Mayweather continues to deny the fear factor, two boxing pundits provided insights on it to aubtimes.com. According to The Wall Street Journal's Josh Katzowitz, Pacquiao is a difficult proposition for Mayweather because he had ended the career of many boxers. Prominent among them were boxing's former poster boy Oscar De La Hoya, who was forced by read between the statistics. C o m p a r i n g t h e i r performances against common opponents, Pacquiao has the better grade. Mayweather won by split decision over De La Hoya and took 10 rounds to stop Hatton. Pacquiao also stopped Miguel Cotto, whom Mayweather beat by unanimous decision. It's only against Juan Manuel Marquez that Mayweather enjoys the edge, having dominated the Mexican in their lone meeting in 2009. In contrast, Pacquiao has a 2win, 1-draw, 1-loss record against Marquez, who knocked him out in the sixth round of their fourth bout in 2012. Inquirer.net DILAPIDATED: The decades-old Rizal Memorial Sports Complex in Manila SNAPTHEPIX.COM Clark training center built by Dec. 2015? By June Navarro The Philippine Sports Commission has set December 2015 as the tentative date for the completion of its ambitious multibillion-peso training center for national athletes at Clark Freeport in Pampanga. “This training center should be finished before the end of 2015,” said PSC chair Richie Garcia yesterday. “I hope this happens because Rizal (Memorial Sports Complex) is no longer acceptable as training center for our athletes.” The old, dilapidated 9.3-hectare RMSC in Manila has been the home of Filipino athletes since the mid-1930s and is now prone to flooding. The PSC also holds office inside the complex. Exposed to pollution, flooding “We're exposed to pollution and the area easily gets flooded during heavy rains, making it difficult for our athletes to train,” said Garcia. He said the committee on youth and sports development of the House of Representatives is crafting a bill for the relocation of the national athletes from various sports in Metro Manila to the 50-hectare site at Clark Freeport. The agency is working on signing a u Page 30 January 2-8, 2015 Page 29 THE FILIPINO EXPRESS Worldwide fitness trends for 2015 Many are likely to engage in exercise, if shown ways to do so at a time and place they find convenient By Mitch Felipe Mendoza The American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) has finished its ninth annual survey for 2015 worldwide fitness trends. It included inputs by some 3,000 fitness professionals from Barbados, Brazil, Brunei, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Greece, Hong Kong, Ireland, Korea, Kuwait, Lebanon, Maldives, Mauritius, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Oman, Peru, Portugal, Spain, Thailand, United Arab Emirates, United States and United Kingdom. Body weight training Sedentary individuals are more likely to embrace a healthy lifestyle if they can do a fitness program at a convenient time and place. Body weight training is one of the best ways to motivate them. They can use their body weight as the resistance to strengthen major muscle groups, engage the core and to burn more calories by doing the simplest exercises like push-ups, squats, sit-ups and planks. Progress by increasing the repetitions, modifying the position and adding other body weight cardio exercises to increase heart rate. High-intensity interval training (HIIT) The survey shows fitness experts still believe that HIIT as a training method can motivate more people because it can produce greater results in fitness level and weight loss for less than 30 minutes. Keywords here are short duration and faster results. However, most people think that HIIT workouts might not suit their fitness levels and should be done o n ly by a t h l e te s o r s e r i o u s exercisers. Interval training can be as simple as doing jog/run-walk interval training or a simple home workout. The goal is to reach 85 percent or more of your maximum heart rate (220 minus age) for the work period (30 seconds) and for as low as 60 percent of the maximum heart rate for the rest period. Professional trainers Fitness buffs should choose a responsible, credible and experienced fitness professional who can help reach their full potential. Some exercises that were the trend 10 years ago might not be safe today. Always consult with a certified fitness professional. Everyone can benefit from getting a personal trainer because, aside from guiding your exercise program, an experienced and qualified personal trainer has the skills to help improve your overall health and lifestyle. World-class certifications accredited by the National Commission for Certifying Agencies (NCCA) include American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) and American Council on Exercise (ACE). Strength training Strength training is an integral part of a complete fitness program. A full-body strength program done twice or thrice a week can produce significant results such as improved metabolism, strength and muscle tone. It can also help prevent or rehabilitate injuries; it is very important in body shaping and weight management. Strength or resistance training can be done using your body or with different strength equipment like resistance training machines, hand weights or dumbbells, body leverage equipment, kettlebells, resistance bands or exercise tubing and medicine ball. Exercise and weight loss We i gh t l o s s c a n o n ly b e sustained with exercise. Fitness and health experts will always encourage clients or patients EXPRESS SUDOKU HOW TO PLAY: Place a number from 1 to 9 in each empty cell so that each row, each column and each 3x3 block contains all the numbers from 1 to 9 Solution to Issue 52 Sudoku Solution to Issue 52 Crossword WWW.ACSM.ORG to incorporate exercise in their eating program to achieve quality results. Majority of fitness professionals now incorporate behavioral eating u Page 30 EXPRESS CROSSWORD ACROSS 1. Public transit vehicles 6. Dry 10. Money 14. Positive pole 15. At the proper time 16. Savvy about 17. Deplorable 19. Roman emperor 20. A woman chaperon 21. Disencumber 22. Narrow opening 23. Prank 25. Oozes 26. Requests 30. Sour 32. Mail pouch 35. Terrestrial 39. A citizen of Calcutta, for example 40. Scanty 41. Notwithstanding 43. Cite 44. Treeless plain 46. Feudal worker 47. Preserves 50. Homeric epic 53. Smell 54. Utilize 55. Allow 60. Guy 61. Pre-car transport 63. Aquatic plant 64. If not 65. French farewell 66. Flower stalk 67. Consider 68. Wards (off) 1. Hairless 2. Two-toed sloth 3. A few 4. Biblical garden 5. Ringworm cassia 6. American Dental Association 7. Direction 8. Unlawful 9. Not the original color 10. Sanctify 11. Anoint (archaic) 12. Thin piece of wood 13. Owl sounds DOWN 18. Buff 24. Children's game 25. Femme fatale 26. Among 27. Rational 28. Children 29. Backwash 31. Greek territorial unit 33. Entices 34. Initial wager 36. Auspices 37. A noble gas 38. Sea eagle 42. Letter 43. Japanese apricot 45. Give delight to 47. Soft drinks 48. Grownup 49. Hostel 51. Gorilla 52. A type of coffee 54. Utilized 56. Was a passenger 57. Principal 58. Frozen 59. As a result 62. Precious stone January 2-8, 2015 Page 30 THE FILIPINO EXPRESS Rentals u Help Wanted u Jobs u Personal u Services Experienced Driver Required Experienced driver required. Prefer person who is also a handy man & care taker for elderly. We place: Nannies-Housekeepers-Companions NATIONWIDE PLACEMENTS Live in Live Out Full Time Part Time MANDATORY SCREENINGS TOP SALARIES Complete your online application today! www.householdstaffing.com Great Neck/Manhasset area. Full time & on call. Elderly couple & family business require a friendly, kind, helpful & good hearted person for a long term position & to go grow with the family. Must be able to work as a team with other staff, be professional & no egos please. Please e mail your resume to: 610-664-5233 JOBS Available A facility in Northeast New Jersey is looking for the following Live-in personnel: Cook and Laundry person Call: 973-222-0085 memorandum of agreement with the Clark Development Corp. for the training facility's construction. Garcia said the government sports agency would need about P3.5 billion to fund the entire project. “Once we get the go-signal (from Malacañang), we'll immediately look for the funds,” he said. RMSC property claimants The PSC has been in talks with the Manila city government - which also claims the RMSC property - in a bid to find financing for the new complex, which will house the athletes' dormitories and sports facilities of several sport. “For as long as the PSC is there (at RMSC), it remains under the control of the PSC,” said Garcia. “Since we cannot sell it, we're planning to relinquish the control of RMSC to the City of Manila in exchange for P3.5 billion. Fully-furnished Room for Rent Jersey City, near Journal Square, 1 fully-furnished room for rent, private TV, cable TV and internet, A/C, security system, use of kitchen. All utilities included. $150/week Security and reference required. Caregiver Clark training center ... From page 28 ourpositions@aol.com The Filipino Express is only $40 (52 copies) for one year. That’s only 77 cents per copy and mailed right to your home ! Call: 201-918-9470 “There's no sale there. We just returned the property to Manila.” There are still unresolved questions over which party - the PSC or the Manila city government - really owns the RMSC real estate. The property was donated to the national government in the 1930s by the Vito Cruz family, whose patriarch, Hermogenes Vito Cruz, was the leader of the Katipunan in Pasay during the 1890s. “They're saying that there are restrictions on the deed of donation,” said Garcia. “But if you base it on practice and history, why was part of the property sold to Century Park or Harrison Plaza? The property still belonged to the Vito Cruz family. “If there are restrictions, the title of the property cannot be transferred to Manila. And because of that, we'll be out in the market to look for other sources of funding.” According to the PSC chief, the construction of the facilities and transfer of athletes to Clark Field could take at least six months. Inquirer.net For details, call us at 201-434-1114 or send an email to filexpress@aol.com Worldwide fitness ... From page 29 strategies in their weight loss programs to give clients the results that they need. Dieticians and doctors will always encourage their patients to engage in regular physical activities. Yoga The popularity of yoga can be attributed to its mental, emotional, spiritual and physical benefits. The atmosphere in a yoga studio and attributes of a yoga teacher have powerful effects wh e n i t c o m e s to g e t t i n g participants to be consistent in their practice. Aside from physical benefits such as total body and core strength, balance and flexibility, there are also other gains such as improved concentration and selfdiscipline. challenged by other clients who signed up for the same session. Functional training Fitness experts apply functional training to clients to make their exercise program more complete and effective. This training method improves balance, coordination and functional strength. Most fitness programs focus on full body training, imitating activities of daily living to make clients become more functional in their usual activities such as going up and down the stairs, lifting, pushing and pulling activities. Fun On a personal note as a fitness professional, our regular clients are older adults. This shows how committed the older population can get once they realize the importance of fitness in their dayto-day lives. They see results in weight management, they feel younger and stronger and, most of all, they are having fun. Group training Most exercisers are exploring the benefits of training in a small group instead of joining big classes or signing up for a one-onone personal training session. Group personal training is more fun and affordable as compared to a private session. You can also get inspired or Next fitness trends These are the next fitness trends which we hope to discuss soon: Worksite health promotion; Outdoor activities; Wellness coaching; Circuit training; Core training; Sport-specific training; Exercise for the treatment and prevention of obesity; Outcome measurements; Worker incentive programs; Boot camp. Inquirer.net January 2-8, 2015 Page 31 THE FILIPINO EXPRESS January 2-8, 2015 Page 32 THE FILIPINO EXPRESS