2005 annual report (pdf 1.9 MB)
Transcription
2005 annual report (pdf 1.9 MB)
((New England Aquarium )) Annual Report 2005 (( Letter to our Supporters )) Dear Friends of the New England Aquarium: In 2005, change was all around us at the New England Aquarium. One of us, Bud, took the helm as the Aquarium’s new President and CEO in September, ready and eager to lead the Aquarium forward. We welcomed three new trustees and eleven new overseers to our two boards, adding a great deal of experience and passion for the Aquarium’s mission to present, promote and protect the world of water. Down on Central Wharf, we introduced a terrific series of theme programs (Sharks: Tales and Truths and Turtle Trek) to give visitors a whole new way to experience our exhibits. We made significant progress in modernizing key structural components of the Aquarium, saw attendance increase three percent over 2004, and continued to strengthen our finances by finishing the year with an operating surplus. We also watched the Boston waterfront take on new life as the Rose Kennedy Greenway finally began to rise from the dust and clutter of the Big Dig. Equally important, we extended the reach of our pioneering marine conservation programs, continued our longstanding efforts to protect the North Atlantic right whale, Kemp’s ridley seaturtle and other endangered species, and forged exciting partnerships with businesses to provide consumers with seafood harvested from well-managed stocks throughout the world. All of these developments give us great confidence in the Aquarium’s future, and have helped lay the groundwork for a new five-year Action Plan that will be completed by the end of 2006. None of this could have been accomplished without the help of the Aquarium’s incredibly dedicated staff, evergrowing membership, generous support of many foundations, and loyalty of our wonderful contributors. For that we are most grateful! Sincerely, Bud Ris President and CEO R. William Burgess Jr. Chair, Board of Trustees Contents (2) Programs and Exhibits (4) Marine Animal Health and Rescue (6) Global Marine Programs (8) Research (10) Education (12) Thank You to our Volunteers (13) Year-End Financial Summary (16) Philanthropic Support (25) New England Aquarium Corporation (26) Publications and Papers (28) Aquarium Staff Listing Photo credits: (front cover, coral, sea star) Emre Turak. (front cover, seahorse) Kindra Clineff. (inside cover) Kindra Clineff. (2, sharks) sharkwater.com, (2, turtle) Kindra Clineff, (2, building) Eun Jung Ree. (4, leatherback turtles) Cristina Santiestevan, (4, Kemp’s ridleys) Sarah Bean. (5, card illustrations) Third graders at Montclair School, Quincy, MA. (6, divers among coral) David Doubilet, (6, corals) Emre Turak. (7) Emre Turak. (8, researcher) John Swift. (9, butterflyfish) Roger Steene. (10, top two photos) Tony Rinaldo. (11) Seapics.com. (12) Joanna Rothman and Rhiannon Lewis. (16) Lindsay Schiavoni. (17, corals) David Doubilet. (17, clownfish) Tim Werner. (18) Cristina Santiestevan. (19) Kindra Clineff. (20, Rockefeller) Dianne E. Delucia. (20, Benchley) Lindsay Schiavoni. (22) Courtesy of IMAX Corporation. (24) Jonathan Kannair. (back cover) David Doubilet. Programs and Exhibits ( ) 2 designed new science and math activities for young visitors, and this space will be a focal point for family programs in the Aquarium main building. The Aquarium is working toward many goals for 2006 and beyond. Raising approximately $5 million for a new sea lion exhibit is a high priority. The Aquarium’s four sea lions are being temporarily relocated while the design, fundraising and construction of the new exhibit takes place. The new design features more natural light, increased space, less noise, more opportunity for social interaction among the animals, and increased visitor interaction with the animals and trainers. 3 Annual Report 2005 During the summer of 2005, the New England Aquarium launched a new and innovative programming approach, beginning with Sharks: Tales and Truths. By combining interactive activities, specially trained educators (the Shark Team), take-home materials (a Shark Passport), and an IMAX film (the wildly popular Sharks 3D), we drew attention to our collection of sharks and shark relatives that live throughout the Aquarium and presented it in a new way to engage people of all ages. Sharks conveyed several themes: sharks are interesting; there are many different kinds of sharks; sharks are threatened by man and are not nearly as dangerous to man as people think; and there are things people can do to help protect sharks. Exit interviews show that the majority of visitors left with a basic understanding of these concepts. Many staff members representing several departments planned and executed this program. From education to animal husbandry, conservation, marketing, communications and design, our Theme Team combined goals and strengths to create a successful program. The team took advantage of our existing collections and the expertise of Aquarium staff—and successfully attracted new visitors, increased our overall attendance and achieved our education goals, while saving the expense of bringing in a temporary exhibit or acquiring new animals. In November 2005, we unveiled the second theme program: Turtle Trek. This program coincided with seaturtle stranding season, when endangered seaturtles recuperate in our medical center, which is visible to visitors. Turtle Trek combined strong conservation themes (all seaturtles are endangered), real-life activity in our medical center (including the viewing of baby turtles hatched here), several interactive components, a web-based activity that encouraged visitors to continue learning at home, and evening lectures by professionals working to protect turtles. In April 2005, we held an official opening for the Curious George Discovery Corner on the first floor of the Aquarium, thanks to support from the Curious George Foundation. This bright space includes a carpeted stage and fun corner, crawl-through entry for kids, a 37-inch plasma screen for presentations, DVD/VCR player and a flex cam. Education staff ( ) (( Programs and Exhibits )) Marine Animal Health and Rescue ( ) 4 animals coming ashore within a short period of time, sometimes over a large geographic area. The stranding event triggers a cascade of physiological changes in the animals, often culminating in a state of shock, which can become debilitating and life threatening. Thanks to funding from the Prescott Stranding Grant, we were able to perform the first satellite tagging of a beach-released, mass stranded dolphin that we are aware of. We have also successfully tracked two beach-released dolphins from separate mass stranding events and have funding to tag more animals. Other notable events included the hatching of six yellowspotted Amazon River turtles in the Aquarium’s Animal Medical Center and the successful rescue and rehabilitation of a severely ill and wounded female grey seal. 5 Annual Report 2005 Several unique and important events led to a busy year for the animal health department (AHD) and the rescue and rehabilitation department at the Aquarium. On October 31, the Aquarium rescued a 380-pound sub-adult leatherback seaturtle from a beach in Dennis, MA, after the turtle stranded there two days in a row. This was an historic event. Leatherbacks are the world’s largest turtle, with some adults weighing as much as a ton. They are critically endangered, and their primary habitat is the open ocean, so strandings of even dead leatherbacks are rare. Little is known or published about their health status. Almost all of the leatherbacks that have stranded on Cape Cod in the past 25 years were near death, usually from injuries due to boat strikes or entanglement in fishing gear. The turtle was thin, lethargic and showed signs of distress. It was clear that the animal was critically ill, but not clear why. Once back at the Aquarium, staff worked around the clock to perform full diagnostics and treat the animal with antibiotics and fluids. Since the turtle was not accustomed to boundaries in its open-ocean habitat, Aquarium staff designed an in-water restraining vest to keep it from colliding with the tank walls and injuring itself. The invention of the harness will likely affect the future of leatherback rehabilitation. Although the leatherback did not ultimately survive due to a severe fungal lung infection, the collaboration between the veterinarians and the rescue team contributed a great deal of new information to what we know about these rare creatures. We are extremely proud of our response and our contribution to the knowledge base about this rare animal. One large step forward in our seaturtle program was our post-release monitoring of an endangered Kemp’s ridley and a threatened green seaturtle. We began satellite-tagging turtles upon their release into the ocean to provide insight on how the animals fare once they return to their natural environment. The project is currently providing information on survivorship, habitat use, migration routes and dive behavior. We responded to a number of mass stranding events throughout 2005. Mass strandings of whales or dolphins are extraordinary, catastrophic events that present many challenges. In Cape Cod Bay, they often involve large numbers of ( ) (( Marine Animal Health and Rescue )) Global Marine Programs ( ) 6 the Aquarium’s project in Kiribati to conserve coral reefs. WOW films are seen by tens of millions of viewers around the world each year. We are producing high-definition TV (HDTV) short films for viewing in our IMAX Theatre. Sappi Fine Paper North America, the Aquarium’s first Corporate Conservation Partner, provided support for a video short on South African penguins in the wild and our own penguin conservation projects. In the Aquarium’s main building, we began projecting large HD images of turtles in the wild onto our new Ocean Wall. We believe this will better inform visitors about our global conservation activities and create a vivid sense of discovery. The Marine Conservation Action Fund (MCAF) recently provided funding to help monitor and protect the endangered whale shark in Western Australia and to study the effects of mercury on seaturtles. We released a report on the first ever health assessment and satellite tagging of Hector’s dolphin in New Zealand, one of the most endangered dolphin species in the world. 7 Annual Report 2005 After the devastating Indian Ocean tsunami took more than 216,000 lives in December of 2004, it became clear that humans were not the only casualties from the storm. Many scientists began to ask: What other lasting, damaging effects did the tsunami have? New England Aquarium scientist Gregory Stone led an expedition with the National Geographic Society to survey Thailand’s coral reefs and answer that question. Like rainforests on land, coral reefs are complex and species-rich environments, and are among the most diverse ecosystems. The results of the coral reef survey were both surprising and incredibly disappointing. While the team found not as much damage from the tsunami as perhaps they expected, the damage inflicted on our coral reefs— and the precious, diverse life within them—is constant, a product of human impacts, not of a single natural disaster. An article summarizing the results of the expedition appeared in the December 2005 issue of National Geographic, and the Aquarium released a full report on our website. News outlets from around the world covered this story. We also created a high-definition short film of the expedition to show before IMAX films in our Simons IMAX Theatre. The Phoenix Islands—part of the country of Kiribati in the South Pacific—are eight small islands with pristine beauty, especially in its coral reefs. With funding from Conservation International’s Global Conservation Fund, the Aquarium led a delegation to Kiribati in June and December of 2005 to collaborate with the government and establish one of the largest marine protected areas in the world to preserve the rare biodiversity of this area. The Aquarium is working hard to keep seafood around in the future. Our ChoiceCatchTM program works directly with major seafood buyers to promote sustainable fisheries. Our work with Ahold USA, the parent company of Stop and Shop, guides this large food distributor to source seafood that favors marine conservation. Our Celebrate Seafood initiative also highlights environmentally responsible seafood choices for our visitors through information on our website and through a Fish of the Month special entrée in our Harbor View Café each week. Our award-winning World of Water film series released Paradise Found: The Phoenix Islands, about ( ) (( Global Marine Programs )) Research ( ) 8 throughout the year, with record-breaking sightings of courtship groups, a large number of calves, and a highly successful series of inshore and offshore surveys. We conducted health assessments on 22 live harp and hooded seals as part of a study on why these seals are so far south. The study included sampling several other animals that were collected for rehabilitation, and conducting necropsies (animal autopsies) on many deceased animals. With collaborators from the University of Southern Maine, we conducted surveys to begin a census of marine life on Platts Bank in July of 2005 with the Aquarium’s new research vessel Galatea. This program will evaluate the roles that large vertebrates play in the Gulf of Maine ecosystem. We continue to use GIS (Geographical Information System) to map locations of seaturtles, track right whale locations and analyze right whale movements from sightings and survey information. We collaborate with the University of New England to look at the patterns in right whale sightings over the past 24 years. 9 Annual Report 2005 eye movement to determine what features of a net are aversive to cod. The goal is to reduce bycatch by redesigning nets to enable juvenile fishes to Our newest research program escape at the beginning of the includes building innovative trawl, where chances of survival ropes and fishing gear that are greater. will reduce marine bycatch— As the levels of harvested marine creatures that are wild fish reach peak levels, we unintentionally caught while aim to minimize the negative fishing for another species. impacts and maximize the One of these ropes is specially benefits of aquaculture (cultidesigned to lie on the ocean vating fish under controlled floor without abrasion, one conditions), including ways to glows in the dark (so whales minimize salmon escapement, can avoid it), and one is weak uncover methods for crustacean enough that most large marine population enhancement and animals can break free if they develop products high in omegaget entangled. Several Maine 3 fatty acids. Our laboratory lobstermen are testing this gear to help us evaluate how it works. studies of the American lobster explore how shell growth and We completed our study nutrition impact the onset of of the physiological responses shell disease. We also study the and the survival of sub legalrural economies relevant to the sized spiny dogfish after they are accidentally caught by com- wild harvest of Brazilian ornamental fish and how this trade mercial trawl gear. Preliminary can be modeled to create a cerresults indicate that dogfish tification program for all South thrown back after moderately American fisheries. sized catches exhibit good surAquarium scientists led a vival rates. large group of authors on a paper We continued studying published in Science in July, fish behavioral diversity, honing in on how social organi- entitled “Right Whales in Crisis,” calling attention to the zation is controlled by small continuing negative human molecules found in the brains impacts on this critically endanof African cichlid fishes. gered population. Field studies Using behavioral techniques, we began exploring fish of right whales continued ( ) (( Research )) Education ( ) 10 in a more personal manner. The Aquarium’s Teacher Resource Center (TRC) served more than 3,000 teachers through workshops and consultations in 2005. Hundreds of items from the TRC were loaned out for classroom use. Lowell Institute support allowed us to continue our evening education programs, including free lectures and film screenings. In the spring, we focused on connections between human health and ocean species. The National Science Foundation-funded Center for Ocean Sciences Education Excellence (COSEE-NE), in partnership with the University of Massachusetts, the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution and others, launched a renovated website at www.cosee-ne.net. We also sponsored new Ocean Science Education Institutes (OSEI) that aim to infuse ocean science research into middle school classrooms by fostering interactions between educators and researchers. COSEE-NE also facilitated a meeting in December to create a new collaborative network intended to foster ocean science literacy in New England. 11 Annual Report 2005 In 2005, the education department expanded our Family Explorers Program to welcome children as young as seven months old, with a parent. Our other Family Explorer Programs continued to teach and engage children ages 18 months to 5 years with topics such as animals of the open ocean and ocean opposites. These programs are designed to join children and parents together in learning. Our School Outreach Programs served more than 25,000 students in 2005. Our Tidepool and Whale Day programs continued to be the most popular programs from more than a dozen different offerings for school groups, covering topics from penguins to sharks to water properties. The Overnight Program continued to attract children to the Aquarium for evenings of fun learning. In September, we announced that participants are now able to sleep among the Amazing Jellies in the West Wing of the Aquarium. We strive to provide access to the Aquarium’s educational resources for people who might otherwise be unable to afford our programs. Our Community Outreach and Youth Programs, funded through grants and other generous gifts, served more than 10,000 during 2005. A group of specially trained youth staff members provide great programs and serve as positive role models for young students in Boston neighborhoods. Youth Programs continued to give Boston and Cambridge teenagers the opportunity to have paid summer jobs at the Aquarium while developing career skills and environmental leadership skills. Our Free to Learn program provided approximately 14,000 free admissions for Massachusetts student groups in 2005. A new application system allowed us to prioritize by financial need. The Harbor Discoveries summer camp program had a great summer in 2005. With generous sponsor support, campers explored freshwater and marine environments from north of Boston to Cape Cod to Rhode Island and Connecticut. The Lowell Institute offers support for our Women in Science program that gives middle and high school girls a chance to meet women who use science in their professional work. This year, we held separate middle and high school sessions, which helped focus the sessions and allowed participants to interact with presenters ( ) (( Education )) (( Thank You to our Volunteers )) ( Jeremiah Seymour ) Thank You to our Volunteers ( ) ( Elise Blanken ) 12 ( Gerson Louis ) Volunteers are a major part of our organization here at the New England Aquarium. By sharing their time, knowledge and love for the world of water, they make it possible for the Aquarium to be the vital and exciting institution it is. Our volunteer corps consists of individuals of diverse backgrounds and ages. They all have different reasons for donating their time, and they all get something different from the experience. Jeremiah Seymour, a 27-year-old intern and volunteer in husbandry, credits his time here with prompting him to go back to school for biology and psychology at UMass Boston. “I’ve definitely made professional connections with the staff in fishes and research,” he says. “The staff is really encouraging and helpful.” Nineteen-year-old Gerson Louis has been volunteering here since 2003. Recently, he became the first teen intern ever to dive in the Giant Ocean Tank. Elise Blanken, a 30-year-old volunteer Rescue and Rehabilitation Associate, says she would definitely recommend volunteering at the Aquarium to others. “It is very rewarding,” she says. “Everyone I volunteer with looks forward to coming in. Having volunteered other places, the Aquarium has an exceptional program setup. Volunteers can contribute a lot and can assist in direct care of animals. You are expected to give a lot. But you also get a lot back in return.” This past year, our 879 volunteers contributed 81,102 hours of their time to the Aquarium. That’s the equivalent of 42 additional full-time staff members. According to the 2005 Annual President’s Economic Report, the value of the average volunteer hour is $17.55, meaning that the efforts of Aquarium volunteers were worth more than $1.4 million. The New England Aquarium is grateful to our volunteers, and we know that they will continue to make this a wonderful place to visit for years to come. 2005 Volunteer Hours By Category 1% 5% 3% 55% 36% Business Offices Education Research One-Shot Husbandry 2005 Volunteer Statistics Total Volunteer Hours: 81,012 Total Volunteers: 879 Full-Time Equivalents: 42 Value of Volunteer Hours: $1.4 million capital expenditures. An operating surplus of over $600,000 was generated in New England Aquarium’s overall finan2005, although net assets declined due cial position continued to improve in in part to asset write-downs taken to 2005 due to successful initiatives designed to increase admissions and retail strengthen our future financial position. Also, more than $4 million of critical sales as well as ongoing efforts to reduce and control operating expenses. The year capital projects were completed over the was also characterized by support for and last two years, including an upgrade to the Aquarium’s electrical system, new life completion of several important capital support and chilled water systems and projects as the institution modernized other infrastructure replacements. its facilities. As expected, our balance sheet New England Aquarium’s attencontinues to get stronger—reflecting dance totaled 1.33 million in 2005— the substantial gains in operating and 3% more than 2004 and the best year financial performance achieved over since 2002. Attendance over the last six the last several years. New England months of 2005 was outstanding, Aquarium’s total liabilities were at increasing 14% over the same period $32.6 million at year-end 2005 compared in 2004. Main building visitation, to $41.8 million at year-end 2002. The including individuals, school groups and members, totaled 1.13 million in 2005— ratio of net assets (equity) to total liabilities improved again to 108% in 2005 up 5% from 2004. compared to 79% in 2002. The Simons IMAX Theatre had We have worked very hard over its best year since its opening in 2002. the past few years to stabilize and Ticket sales grew 16% to 448,000 due to successful marketing efforts, the populari- improve New England Aquarium’s financial position and to upgrade our ty of several new IMAX 3D films and exhibits and facilities. Our results speak increased combination ticket sales. New for themselves. Advancing our mission, England Aquarium’s Simons IMAX continuing to reduce debt, building Theatre was by far the top grossing and most attended large-format theatre in the endowment and upgrading our infrastructure continue to be the focus of our Greater Boston area. attention. We have spent considerable Operating revenue and support of $33.1 million in 2005 was slightly below time preparing and implementing a thoughtful and comprehensive operating 2004—although gains were achieved in many important categories. Demonstrat- plan for 2006—one that projects attracing management’s successful cost control tive outcomes. We look forward to reporting our continued progress. efforts, overall operating expenses increased only 2% in 2005 despite substantial increases in energy costs, exhibit Walter J. Flaherty repairs and interest expense as well as Executive Vice President planned increases in labor costs. Salaries Chief Operating Officer & Treasurer and wages increased 6% in 2005 due to selective staff additions and ongoing efforts to bring employee compensation into better alignment with the market. Cash flow in 2005 was more than sufficient to fund all operations, further reduce debt, fulfill all vendor obligations and finance important ( ) Year-End Financial Summary 13 Year-End Financial Summary New England Aquarium Corporation Financial Results (in thousands of dollars) Operating Revenue & Support FY 2005 Admissions – Individuals & Groups FY 2004 CHANGE $ $12,820.5 $12,548.9 $271.6 Retail Sales – Food, Gift Shop & Events 9,387.3 9,263.8 123.5 Memberships – Individual & Corporate 2,211.5 2,077.5 134.0 Gifts & Pledges 1,744.5 3,041.7 (1,297.2) Grants & Contracts 5,505.7 5,164.9 340.8 Other 1,418.6 1,146.9 271.7 $33,088.1 $33,243.7 ($155.6) Research, Conservation & Education $4,882.4 $4,684.2 $198.2 Exhibit Development & Maintenance 5,495.2 4,209.8 1,285.4 Plant Operations 5,155.5 5,090.2 65.3 Cost of Retail Sales 7,862.1 8,079.9 (217.8) General Administration & Supporting Services 6,966.9 7,963.7 (996.8) 982.1 860.1 122.0 1,119.9 792.7 327.2 $32,464.1 $31,680.6 $783.5 $624.0 $1,563.1 ($939.1) Total Operating Revenue & Support Operating Costs & Expenses Fundraising Interest Total Operating Costs & Expenses Operating Surplus* * Operating surplus, as defined by management, excludes depreciation and amortization charges and non-recurring transactions. Audited financial statements, with an unqualified opinion by Tofias, PC, are available on request. Total Aquarium Attendance (millions) IMAX Theatre Attendance (thousands) Year-End Financial Summary ( ) 1.56 1.32 1.29 1.33 14 539.0 448.0 442.0 386.0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2002 2003 2004 2005 Changes in Net Assets FY 2005 FY 2004 CHANGE $ $624.1 $1,563.1 ($939.1) 1,074.8 3,359.1 (2,284.3) Realized & Unrealized Gains, Net 168.3 211.4 (43.1) Gain on Sale of Assets 243.2 960.4 (717.2) Depreciation & Amortization Expense (2,724.4) (2,516.7) (207.7) Write-off of Existing Fixed Assets (1,268.8) (246.9) (1,021.9) (129.2) 175.5 (304.7) ($2,012.1) $3,505.9 ($5,518.0) $619.3 ($1,483.0) $2,102.3 Increase (decrease) in net assets ($1,392.8) $2,022.9 ($3,415.7) Net Assets - beginning of year $36,445.3 $34,422.4 $2,022.9 Net Assets - end of year $35,052.5 $36.445.3 ($1,392.8) Operating Surplus Funding for Capital Improvements Additional Minimum Pension Liability Increase (decrease) in unrestricted net assets Increase (decrease) in restricted net assets Net Assets/Total Liabilities Total Liabilities (millions) $41.8 $35.0 $32.4 2002 2003 2004 2005 2002 2003 2004 2005 92% 79% 15 Annual Report 2005 104% 108% ( ) $37.4 (( Philanthrophic Support )) The financial support of our many members and friends helps the New England Aquarium maintain its highquality living exhibits, public programs, research projects and conservation efforts. This generosity allows the Aquarium to continue leading global and regional efforts to protect aquatic habitats and promote stewardship of the world’s oceans. Philanthropic Support ( ) Gifts from Individuals 16 More than 250 generous individuals contributed through the Aquarium’s Patron Programs, including the President’s Circle, Navigator Society and Conservation Society. Together, these programs raised $1.24 million in unrestricted gifts. The number of donors giving through the President’s Circle increased in 2005. During the fall, donors in this leadership category were honored at a dinner party, where they were introduced to new President and CEO Bud Ris. The Navigator Society, which added more than 30 new members, enjoyed a special dinner with Aquarium leadership and staff members in May. With support from longtime members and new friends, the Membership Program reached $1.75 million in 2005. A new member services desk was installed in the Aquarium’s lobby to serve our 20,000 member households and invite new members to join. Gala On September 16, 2005, the New England Aquarium hosted its annual gala fundraiser, Go Fish! More than 300 guests enjoyed a late summer evening. At the gala, President Ris had the honor of presenting the 2005 David B. Stone Awards to David Rockefeller Jr. and Peter Benchley for their service to the environment and community. The gala raised more than $275,000 through ticket sales, donations, corporate sponsorship and a raffle and live auction. The Edmund C. Toomey Endowed Education Fund A fund was established in early 2005 to honor outgoing President Edmund Toomey. Sixty-five thousand dollars was raised to launch the new fund, which is expected to grow in the coming years. Earnings from this endowment will support the Aquarium’s efforts to provide meaningful and engaging programs for people of all ages to learn about the world of water. Corporate Partner Program Corporate Sponsors Corporate Sponsors contributed $425,000 toward exhibits, programs and events. Sponsorships enable corporations to enjoy the benefits of membership along with corporate visibility, media packages and special events. In 2005, corporate sponsors supported a wide variety of programs including penguin conservation, the Amazing Jellies exhibit, Harbor Discoveries Camp, Beach Teach, the Edge of the Sea exhibit and the Go Fish! gala. The Aquarium welcomed its first Corporate Conservation Partner, Sappi Fine Paper North America. This exciting new program allows an organization to join the Aquarium in funding important research, conservation or exhibition work. Sappi is working with the Aquarium to help promote an understanding of the threats and challenges to the African penguin. 17 Annual Report 2005 Foundation and Government Support Grants from foundations and government agencies provided vital support to the Aquarium’s overall operations. Unrestricted grants exceeded $700,000. Program grants supporting specific, mission-driven activities amounted to more than $3.5 million. The David and Lucille Packard Foundation supported the Aquarium’s efforts to conserve global fisheries with a grant of $185,000 to the Sustainable Fisheries Initiative. NOAA’s John H. Prescott Program provided support for the Aquarium’s marine mammal rescue and rehabilitation efforts through a grant of $100,000. The Starr Foundation’s $50,000 grant helped the Teacher Resource Center provide materials, activities and ideas to more than 3,000 educators interested in bringing the world of water into their curricula. Several major capital projects were completed in 2005, including renovations to the Gulf of Maine and Edge of the Sea exhibits, restoration work on the building’s exterior, replacement of water piping that supplies our exhibits, and repair to the public walkway lining Central Wharf. These and other projects were made possible by generous capital grants totaling $1.1 million. ( ) Corporate Membership Through Corporate Membership, organizations support the Aquarium’s mission while enjoying free admission for their employees and a variety of other benefits. The program has 176 members, contributing $516,715—making 2005 the strongest year ever. A Suburban Seal and a Humpback in the Harbor Philanthropic Support ( ) Aquarium staff acted as scientific ambassadors for a number of newsworthy events in 2005, by both explaining incidents to the media and responding directly to crises. Two particular events centered on animals that appeared in unusual places: the humpback whale in Boston Harbor and “Squirt,” the suburban seal. Squirt burst onto the scene in March, when a family in Middleboro, MA, found him asleep on their lawn, more than 30 miles from the coast. The young harp seal had apparently swum up the Taunton River and its flooded tributaries, following the annual herring migration, and crawled onto the grass to rest. Harp seals are native to Canada, but juveniles sometimes show up in New England waters. Aquarium seal biologist Belinda Rubinstein examined Squirt and discovered he was sick, underweight and missing patches of fur. He was sent to the University of New England’s Marine Animal Rehabilitation Center to recuperate. On June 23, a heavier, healthy Squirt was released into the Atlantic Ocean from a beach in Biddeford, ME. Interestingly, herring are also suspected of tempting a larger visitor to the Boston area—the humpback whale spotted in the Harbor in late April. The humpback was initially spotted on April 19, and consistent sightings continued through April 22. The Aquarium, along with the Whale Center of New England, chose not to publicize the information until later because of the added risk of ship strikes by curiosity seekers. Sightings of a small whale moving out of the Harbor on April 26 and May 5 convinced all parties that the animal had safely departed—having apparently gotten its fill of the smelt and herring in the Harbor. 18 Annual Unrestricted Support 2005 The New England Aquarium is grateful to those who supported the institution in 2005 through philanthropic gifts. We gratefully acknowledge the generous donors listed below. President’s Circle ($25,000+) Mr. Robert L. Beal Bromley Charitable Trust Bill and Barbara Burgess John and Bette Cohen Mr. and Mrs. Amos B. Hostetter Jr. John and Pamela Humphrey Mr. and Mrs. George M. Lovejoy Jr. Anne R. Lovett and Stephen G. Woodsum Charles and Elaine Mangum Joe and Kathy O’Donnell Mr. and Mrs. A. Neil Pappalardo Dola Hamilton Stemberg Diane and Martin Trust Brace and Yuriko Young Navigator Society Coastal Navigators ($10,000+) Mr. David Altshuler and Dr. Sharman Altshuler James N. Bailey and RoAnn Costin Mr. and Mrs. John M. Bradley Mr. and Mrs. Gregory Clark Mr. and Mrs. William C. Cox Jr. Ms. Marjorie M. Findlay and Mr. Geoffrey T. Freeman Dr. and Mrs. Walter J. Gamble Mr. and Mrs. R. Jeremy Grantham Mr. and Mrs. Edward C. Johnson IV Ms. Kathryn B. Kavadas Mary and Peter Renner Kathleen and Ross Sherbrooke Mr. and Mrs. James Simons Harbor Navigators ($5,000+) Anonymous Dorothy and David Arnold Denise Burgess Mr. Alan R. Dynner Mr. and Mrs. Lionel P. Fortin Dean and Patti Freed Rachael and Andrew Goldfarb Mr. and Mrs. Richard Harte Jr. Ogden and Nina Hunnewell John and Marilyn Keane Mr. and Mrs. P. Eric Krauss Robyn L. Laukien Rob and Jenifer Lippincott Ann and George Macomber Paul Maeder and Gwill York Mr. and Mrs. Segundo Mateo Mr. and Mrs. Daniel Pierce Mr. and Mrs. Jeffrey Pierce Charles W. Pingree Mrs. Sandra B. Prescott Mr. and Mrs. Daniel E. Rothenberg Mr. Tedd R. Saunders Mrs. Marcia Simons Tim and Lucy Vaill River Navigators ($2,500+) Dr. and Mrs. James F. Bastian Jeannie and Henry Becton Jr. Mr. and Mrs. David J. Bernstein Mr. and Mrs. C. Hunter Boll Mr. and Mrs. Michael Champa Frances K. Clark Mr. and Mrs. Stewart B. Clifford Sr. Freshwater Navigators ($1,500+) Conservation Society Conservation Society Supporters ($1,000+) Mr. and Mrs. Frederick A. Archibald Jr. Dr. and Mrs. Edmund B. Cabot Ms. Cheryl Chapin Mr. and Mrs. W. Reed Chisholm Jim Collins and Lisa Pisano Mr. and Mrs. Sherwood Gorbach Mr. and Mrs. Henry L. Hall Jr. Mr. and Mrs. Robert P. Henderson Ms. Dianne Hobbs Mr. and Mrs. Tim Houck Lily Rice Hsia Julia and Alexander Krapf Mr. Alan M. Leventhal Mr. and Mrs. George Lewis Mr. John D. C. Little Mr. John N. Little and Ms. Nancy Wittenberg Mrs. Arthur T. Lyman Jr. Mr. and Mrs. Patrick Mailer-Howat Mr. and Mrs. Martin Mannion James J. McCarthy, Ph.D. Mr. and Mrs. David Meehan Ms. Barbara L. Moore and Mr. Jack A. VanWoerkom Mr. and Mrs. Michael Mordas Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth J. Novack Anne B. and Stephen C. Peacher The Aquarium’s New President Bud Ris became President and Chief Executive Officer of the New England Aquarium in 2005 following a unanimous vote by the Board of Trustees. Ris, the former head of the conservation-minded Union of Concerned Scientists, is a longtime Boston-area resident and an internationally known figure in both the scientific and environmental fields. R. William Burgess Jr., Chair of the Board of Trustees, cited Ris’ combination of proven leadership ability and high professional regard in his comments on the board’s decision. “Bud’s excellent background on environmental issues and his extensive network throughout the scientific community will help the Aquarium in its core mission of protecting and presenting the world of water,” Burgess said. “Bud has been at the forefront of debate on key issues such as climate change, and first began his career working on marine conservation and coastal zone management.” Our new president’s love for the ocean also extends well beyond his professional interests—he is an avid sailor who has spent many hours racing in Boston Harbor off the Aquarium’s pier. 19 Annual Report 2005 Anonymous Mr. and Mrs. David Abrams Mr. Talbot Baker Jr. George Baldwin Mr. and Mrs. Harry Barnett Ms. Lisa Bevilaqua Michael J. Bohnen, Esq. Mr. and Mrs. Charles S. Boit Mrs. Ann W. Brewer Mr. and Mrs. Jacob F. Brown II George and Valerie Buckley Susie and Sted Buttrick Mr. and Mrs. Joseph P. Campanelli Mr. and Mrs. Richard G. Casey Mr. Frank Challant and Ms. Bonnie Hershey John and Pat Chory Stewart B. Clifford Jr. Regina and Kevin Conley Sylvia and John Constable Brian and Karen Conway Heidi Cox Mr. and Mrs. Tom Curren Mr. and Mrs. John DeMatteo Susan and Gary DiCamillo Mr. and Mrs. John J. Doyle Jr. Mr. and Mrs. Daniel S. Evans Mr. and Mrs. Jamie C. Fagan Lois and Hank Foster Mr. and Mrs. Andrew J. Frawley Susan Y. Friedman Dean and Diane Goodermote Barbara and Steven Grossman Chip and Donna Hazard Ms. Kathleen Healy Weston Howland Jr. Mr. and Mrs. Timothy A. Ingraham Brian and Beth Keane Mr. and Mrs. Edward Kelly Colleen and Frank Kettle Mr. Michael A. Krupka and Dr. Anne C. Kubik Mr. and Mrs. John M. Kucharski Michael P. Last and Nooy Bunnell Paul and Sheila LeFevre Karen and George Levy Mrs. Agnes M. Lombard Mr. and Mrs. Robert W. MacPherson Jr. David and Lesley McAdams Mr. and Mrs. Sean McGrath David and Winky Merrill Mr. and Mrs. Will Muggia Kevin and Lana Murphy Marion and David Mussafer Mr. and Mrs. Ofer Nemirovsky Mr. and Mrs. Thomas J. Niedermeyer Locke and David Ogens Mr. and Mrs. Richard Olney III Mr. and Mrs. Stephen Oristaglio Diana C. Pierce Mr. and Mrs. Jeffrey Plank Ms. Karen Richards and Mr. Lowell Richards Mr. Daniel L. Romanow and Mr. Andrew Zelermyer Dawson and Debra Rutter Ms. Emily F. Schabacker Mr. Robert Segel and Ms. Janice L. Sherman Dr. Neil S. Shifrin Ms. Willow B. Shire Mr. and Mrs. Steven J. Snider Mr. and Mrs. Richard A. Soden, Esq. Sandy and Jill Spaulding Patricia and David Squire Addie Swartz and Joel Rosen Adrienne and John Thompson Mary Ann and Patrick Tynan Robert W. Uek Dr. Elsie P. van Buren Mr. and Mrs. Louis J. Volpe Mr. and Mrs. Jeptha H. Wade Mr. and Mrs. Monte J. Wallace Mr. and Mrs. John F. Welch Peter and Ginia Ziobro ( ) The Crown Family Ms. Mary F. Dockray-Miller Mr. Arthur Epker and Ms. Medha Sinha Mr. and Mrs. Walter J. Flaherty Mr. and Mrs. Charles K. Gifford Mr. Humberto Gil and Mrs. Amy Woods Mr. and Mrs. Bruns Grayson Jocelyn and Fred Greenman Mr. and Mrs. Ronald E. Guertin Mr. and Mrs. Francis W. Hatch Mr. and Mrs. Abner Kurtin Mr. and Mrs. Roger Landay Robert A. Lawrence Mr. Douglas P. Leu Willis A. Matson Ms. Carol S. Parks Ms. Mary B. Partridge Mr. and Mrs. Robert W. Quinn James Ricotta and Anne O'Neil Bud and Margaret Ris Donald-Bruce Abrams and Roberta Rubin Mr. Frank Savage Mr. and Mrs. Douglas H. Sears William S. Zielinski and Karen Lee Sobol Alan and Susan Lewis Solomont Helen B. Spaulding John and Susan Spooner Mr. and Mrs. Peter W. Stanley David B. Stone and Margot D. Stone Dr. and Mrs. John S. Strauss Kate and Ben Taylor Mr. and Mrs. David L. Thomas Mrs. Helen A. Trumbull Mr. and Mrs. Richard S. Usen James and Emlen Wheeler Mr. Stetson Whitcher Charlotte and Alan Wilson Mrs. Katherine B. Winter Justin and Genevieve Wyner Conservation Society Supporters ($1,000+) continued... Aquarium Honors David B. Stone Award Winners Philanthropic Support ( ) At the Go Fish! Gala fundraiser, Bud Ris presented the 2005 David B. Stone Award to David Rockefeller Jr. and Peter Benchley. The David B. Stone award recognizes distinguished service in the environment and the community. Rockefeller and Benchley received the awards in recognition of their unflagging commitment to protecting the world of water. Benchley, who passed away in early 2006, was a noted writer, filmmaker and media personality who for decades turned his plentiful talents to the worthy cause of oceanic conservation. An accomplished scuba diver, he first developed a passion for the ocean as a child in the waters off Nantucket. As the author of the novel Jaws, Benchley was known especially as “the voice of sharks.” He was a longtime friend of the New England Aquarium, and executive produced and narrated seven films in our award-winning World of Water short film series. Benchley’s most recent work of non-fiction, Shark Trouble, was published in 2002 and chronicles his many years of experience studying, diving with and teaching the world about sharks. Rockefeller’s work as a philanthropist and conservationist has been extensive, and includes serving as a member of the Pew Oceans Commission and as vice chair of both the National Park Foundation and the Alaska Conservation Foundation. An avid sailor, in 2004 Rockefeller co-founded Sailors for the Sea, an organization dedicated to involving past, present and future recreational sailors in the fight for ocean conservation. As trustee of the Rockefeller Brothers Fund, Rockefeller has also helped channel contributions to dozens of deserving organizations, including the National Environmental Trust, the Ocean Conservancy, the American Oceans Campaign, Greenpeace, the Sierra Club and SeaWeb. 20 ( David Rockefeller Jr. ) ( Peter Benchley ) Constance and Donald Rose Fund of The Greater Cincinnati Foundation Mr. and Mrs. William L. Saltonstall Mr. and Mrs. Daniel Steiner Mr. and Mrs. Donald J. Steiner Mr. Parviz Tayebati and Ms. Susan E. Richardson Mr. and Mrs. Ralph B. Vogel Mr. Howard B. Wellman Conservation Society Contributors ($500+) Anonymous (2) Ms. Deborah R. Bernier Mr. Russell E. Brackett and Ms. Cristy R. Ballou Susan and Richard Briggs Mr. and Mrs. Josh Brooks Mrs. Emily S. Byrd Mr. and Mrs. James Carney Mr. and Mrs. Richard P. Chapman Jr. Mr. and Mrs. Phillip S. Cronin II Ms. Flora E. D’Angio Porter and David de Sieyes Mr. and Mrs. Greg DeSisto Mr. John M. Donnelly Mr. and Mrs. Michael Dunn Mr. John Elder Ms. Kathleen Emrich and Mr. Robert A. Sherwood Mr. Cornelius C. Felton Mr. Christopher L. Follett Mr. Ira Goldklang and Ms. Priscilla Lavin Mr. and Mrs. John P. Hamill Dr. Martha L. Hazen and Mr. Douglas B. McHenry Ms. Joan C. Hiam Steven and Hilary Hickok Mr. and Mrs. Robert J. Hildreth Steven and Catherine Hill Mr. Michael Hill and Ms. Susan Bear Mr. and Mrs. Karl J. Hirshman Mr. and Mrs. Daniel M. Kimball Ms. Pamela Kohlberg Mr. and Mrs. William Laskin Ms. Diane L. Mason and Mr. Richard Mason Mr. and Mrs. Thomas K. McClintock Mr. John P. McDonough Mrs. Judith McHugh Edward C. Mendler Mr. and Mrs. David Miller Mr. and Mrs. Timothy P. Moran Ms. Annie Nichols and Mr. Michael Bourgault Ms. Catherine Nicholson Mr. and Mrs. Thomas M. O'Neill Mr. and Mrs. Mark Pasculano Dr. Sherry H. Penney Mr. and Mrs. David W. Pett Mr. and Mrs. George Putnam Mr. and Mrs. George Putnam III Ms. Caroline Reeves and Mr. Jim Lee Ms. Andrea Reimann-Ciardelli Mrs. Louise C. Riemer Mr. Christopher P. Ritchie Mr. and Mrs. H. David Scarbro Mr. and Mrs. John R. Schiffmann Mrs. Miriam K. Schwartz Mrs. William F. Shelley Ellen, MP, Nathaniel and Tyler Stevens Mr. and Mrs. David T. Thibodeau Mr. and Mrs. Robert Tishman Kelly and Molly Walker Mr. Jon J. Warner and Ms. Geraldine Vandissel Corporate Support We would like to thank our corporate sponsors and donors who so generously supported the Aquarium in 2005. We are grateful to the following donors who provided or pledged financial support of $500 or more for a special program or capital project Leadership Sponsors ($50,000+) at the New England Aquarium during 2005. Leadership Gifts ($25,000+) Alan R. Dynner, Akiko Shiraki Dynner Fund for Ocean Exploration and Conservation Ann and George Macomber, Capital Projects Edward A. Taft, Capital Projects Capital Projects James L. Catterton Daniell Hepting Don C. Stark Brace and Yuriko Young Hellmuth Fund for the Endowment H.G. & M.R. Anderson Foundation Robert A. Zock Marine Conservation Action Fund Corporate Sponsors and Supporters ($10,000+) John M. Bradley Alan R. Dynner Mary and Ed Schein William S. Zielinski and Karen Lee Sobol William B. Stephenson Boston Harbor Hotel Medical Information Technology Nixon Peabody LLP PerkinElmer Foundation Suez Energy Resources Right Whale Research Corporate Sponsors ($2,500+) Kathleen Emrich and Robert Sherwood Arthur J. Gallagher & Company of MA Big Apple Circus Biogen Idec Foundation Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts Boston Culinary Group Boston Private Wealth Management Group Boston Properties Bruker Daltonics Eaton Vance Corporation Hinckley Crewed Yacht Charters Keen McManus Peterman Architects Metropolitan Properties of America, Inc. Morgan Stanley Nordic Properties Nutter McClennen & Fish LLP Palmer & Dodge LLP Parallax Consulting, LLC Red Sox Foundation Sea Glass Capital LLC Shaughnessy & Ahern Co. Sun Life Financial TJX Foundation Waters Corporation Edmund C. Toomey Endowed Education Fund Lisa Bevilaqua John M. Bradley Bill and Barbara Burgess Gregory Clark John and Bette Cohen Jim Collins and Lisa Pisano Sylvia and John Constable Mr. and Mrs. John J. Doyle Jr. Walter J. Flaherty Susan Y. Friedman Jocelyn and Fred Greenman Dianne Hobbs Lily Rice Hsia Ogden and Nina Hunnewell Mr. and Mrs. P. Eric Krauss Robyn L. Laukien Alan M. Leventhal Alan and Susan Lewis Solomont Helen B. Spaulding John and Susan Spooner Patricia and David Squire David B. Stone and Margot D. Stone Addie Swartz and Joel Rosen Diane and Martin Trust Tim and Lucy Vaill Karl Wirka and MaryJane Kubler Volunteer Programs The 2005 right whale calving season was the second best in recorded history, with 28 calves born in the months spanning late 2004 and early 2005. However, four right whales were found dead in 2005, and Aquarium right whale researchers caution against a false sense of security. Since 2001, there have been 116 recorded right whale births and 22 recorded deaths. Population models—cited in a recent Science article authored by Aquarium researchers—indicate that only 17 percent of right whale deaths are detected each year, leaving 83 percent undiscovered. That means as many as 129 right whales may have died since January of 2001, only 22 of which have been detected. With 116 births over the same time period, the North Atlantic right whale population may have declined by 13 individuals since 2001. Historically, more than half of all known right whale deaths have been attributed to human activities. At least three of the four known right whale deaths in 2005 were caused by human actions—two due to collisions with ships, and one by a fishing gear entanglement. If something isn’t done soon, the North Atlantic right whale could quickly become extinct. Corporate Members The Corporate Partner Membership Program offers benefits to the employees, executives and guests of member companies. Revenues support the New England Aquarium operations. Explorers ($25,000+) Bank of America EMC Corporation Liberty Mutual New Balance Sovereign Bank 21 Annual Report 2005 Susie and Sted Buttrick Near-Record Year for Right Whale Births ( ) Individual Restricted Gifts For Programs and Special Projects Leaders ($15,000-$24,999) Boston Harbor Hotel Massachusetts Institute of Technology Partners ($10,000-$14,999) Simons IMAX Theatre Enjoys Banner Year Philanthropic Support ( ) The year 2005 was an incredibly successful one for the Aquarium’s Simons IMAX Theatre, which is now the busiest IMAX theatre in New England. More than 460,000 people saw an IMAX film in our Trust Family Auditorium in 2005. Sharks 3D proved to be a huge hit with audiences, accounting for almost 210,000 of those visits. Much of this success is due to the effective integration of the theatre into Aquarium-wide theme programming. Sharks 3D was a perfect complement to the Sharks: Tales and Truths program, and Aquarium and IMAX staff did a great job presenting the film and the program as a package. The result was a 30% rise in the sales of Aquarium/IMAX combination tickets in 2005 and two straight months of record theatre attendance in July and August— more than 65,000 visitors saw IMAX films here in those months. Visitors are realizing that a trip to the Aquarium isn’t complete without seeing an IMAX film. This programming integration trend continues with the debut of Deep Sea 3D in March of 2006 and the April launch of the Aquarium’s new theme program, Stars of the Sea. Evening film times also work to promote the Simons IMAX Theatre as a waterfront destination in its own right. 22 Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts Eaton Vance Harvard Outings & Innings John Hancock Financial Services, Inc. Massachusetts General Hospital Raytheon Benefactors ($5,000-$9,999) Accenture Analog Devices, Inc. Arthur J. Gallagher & Company of Massachusetts Bayer Diagnostics Boston College Brigham & Women’s Hospital Cabot Corporation Charles River Laboratories Codman, a Johnson & Johnson Company Digital Federal Credit Union General Dynamics Network Systems Mellon New England New England Development PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Sappi Fine Paper North America Teradyne, Inc. The Boston Globe The Gillette Company The Millipore Foundation Waters Corporation WGBH Educational Foundation Patrons ($2,500-$4,999) Ames Safety Envelope Company Battelle Bingham McCutchen LLP Boston Culinary Group Boston Marriott Long Wharf Citizens Bank of Massachusetts ComVerse, Inc. Deloitte FujiFilm Microdisks, USA Gadsby Hannah, LLP General Dynamics C4 Systems Global Companies LLC GZA GeoEnvironmental Technologies, Inc. Harvard Pilgrim Health Care H.C. Stark, Inc. Helix Technology Corporation Hollingsworth & Vose Company International Data Group Invensys KeySpan Energy Delivery KPMG, LLP Massachusetts Port Authority Mercury Computer Systems, Inc. Old Mutual Asset Management Palmer & Dodge, LLP Parent Talk Putnam Investments Senior Aerospace Metal Bellows Division Simmons College Skanska USA Building, Inc. State Street Corporation Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada Textron Systems The Center for Families at Children's Hospital The Hopedale Foundation The Stride Rite Foundation TRG Trigen-Boston Energy Twin Rivers Technologies USW Local 9360 Wentworth Institute of Technology Associates ($1,000-$2,499) In-Kind Donations The New England Aquarium gratefully thanks those companies and individuals who donated goods and services valued at $500 or more in 2005. Anonymous (3) American Airlines, Inc. Atlantis Resort, Paradise Island Mr. Kevin J. Beltis Black Point Inn Body Glove International Boston Bruins Boston Harbor Hotel The Chef’s Table Stewart B. Clifford Jr. The Container Store Coolidge Corner Theatre Ms. Dianne DeLucia Enterprise Equipment Company, Inc. Mr. Glynn T. Faircloth, Ph.D. Four Seasons Hotel, Boston Hairline Company Kripalu Center for Yoga and Health Massachusetts Port Authority MBTA McLaughlin Paper Company, Inc. New England Patriots Charitable Foundation North Shore Music Theatre Oyster Bay Wines USA Rota Portrait Design Saunders Hotel Group Sovereign Bank Thermo Orion Trelleborg Viking, Inc. Aquarium Featured in PBS Documentary In December of 2005, New England Aquarium was one of four leading aquariums featured in an hourlong national PBS special entitled Window to the Sea. The program explored the role of aquariums in today’s society as well as the changing ways that aquariums have displayed ocean life over the years. In interviews with founder David B. Stone and Vice President of Global Marine Programs Greg Stone, the New England Aquarium was credited with radically redefining aquarium exhibit format, architecture and missions. Peter Chermayeff’s innovative building design and the importance of the Aquarium in revitalizing Boston’s waterfront received special emphasis. The Aquarium’s leading role in aquatic medicine was highlighted through segments on the Aquarium Medical Center and our work rescuing and rehabilitating seaturtles. Also featured in Window to the Sea were the Shedd Aquarium in Chicago, the Monterey Bay Aquarium in Monterey and the Waikiki Aquarium in Honolulu. Foundations Grants from the following foundations supported programs and operations during 2005. Anonymous (2) Agape Foundation Associated Grant Makers Summer Fund The A. W. Baldwin Charitable Foundation Inc. Bernice Barbour Foundation Cabot Family Charitable Trust The Cedar Street Foundation The Alfred E. Chase Charity Foundation Jessie B. Cox Charitable Trust Darden Foundation Davis Conservation Foundation The Ellison Foundation The Ernst and Elfriede Frank Foundation, Inc. The Fuller Foundation, Inc. Germeshausen Foundation Hamilton Family Foundation Charles Hayden Foundation 23 Annual Report 2005 AEW Capital Management, L.P. Albert O. Wilson Foundation, Inc. Allegro Microsystems, Inc. Allied Domecq Animal Rescue League of Boston Berklee College of Music Bethesda Lodge #30 IOOF Bose Corporation Boston Police Patrolmen’s Association, Inc. Boston Private Bank & Trust Company Brandeis University Brewer & Lord LLP Bristol Myers Squibb Brockway-Smith Company Cambridge Savings Bank Cambridge Trust Company CDM Chelsea Industries, Inc. Children’s Hospital Boston Children’s Hospital Boston, Department of Radiology Chubb Group of Insurance Companies CIGNA Work/Life Programs COMMAIR Constar International Course Technology Dana Farber Hospital Cancer Care Program Delta Dental Plan of Massachusetts Draper Laboratory, Inc. Epix Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Excel Switching Corporation Feeley & Driscoll PC Fidelity Investments Foley Hoag LLP Forte, Dupee, Sawyer Company Friends of the MGH Cancer Center Geo-Centers, Inc. Harvard University Museum of Comparative Zoology Houghton Chemical Corp. IBM Corporation IKON IXIS Asset Management, North America LP J.P. Morgan Investor Services Company Kronos, Inc. Longfellow Benefits Lonza Biologics, Inc. Lucent Technologies Bell Labs Innovations New Boston Fund Northcoast Seafoods Corp. Northeast Merchant Systems, Inc. Northrop Grumman Information Technology Nutter, McClennen & Fish, LLP Parker Hannifin Corp. Pembroke Real Estate Philips Exeter Academy Community Spirit Physical Sciences, Inc. Portsmouth Naval Shipyard Reed & Barton Corp. ROCA, Inc. S E A Consultants, Inc. Saint Ann's Home Seaport Hotel Seaward Management Corporation Sippican, Inc. South Shore American Postal Workers Union Standard Thomson Corporation Stonegate Group LLC Syska Hennessy Group, Inc. Talbots The Timberland Company Tillinger’s Concierge & Special Events Production Time Warner Book Group TOFIAS PC TRW Engineered Fasteners U.S. Postal Service, Processing & Distribution Center UNICCO Service Company University of Massachusetts, Boston University of Massachusetts, Boston Biology Dept. Vanasse Hangen Brustlin Varden Technologies Weather Services International Weingarten, Schurgin, Gagnebin & Lebovici LLP WHDH-TV ( ) Winthrop, Inc. Wyeth Foundations continued... Aquarium President Edmund Toomey Returns to Academia Aquarium President and CEO Edmund C. Toomey announced his resignation in July of 2004, having successfully guided the institution through a serious financial crisis. Upon his departure in early 2005, Toomey was named President Emeritus, and he remains on the Board of Trustees. Toomey, who has returned to his native academia as the COO of Lesley University, had always insisted that he would only stay until the Aquarium was restored to operating stability and firmer fiscal footing. He achieved this goal. Under Toomey’s leadership, the Aquarium experienced two consecutive years of operating budget surpluses, increased development targets, and began aggressively addressing deficiencies in the physical structure of the more than 35-year-old main building. Equally important, the Aquarium maintained its core mission programs in conservation, research and education. The New England Aquarium community will miss his capable and compassionate leadership. Roy A. Hunt Foundation The Lowell Institute Merwin Memorial Free Clinic For Animals, Inc. The Millipore Foundation The Curtis and Edith Munson Foundation New Balance Foundation Oak Foundation The Ocean Foundation The David and Lucille Packard Foundation The Harold Whitworth Pierce Charitable Trust Prince Charitable Trusts Read Charitable Trust Red Acre Foundation Hans & Margret Rey/Curious George Fund of 2001 Roosa Family Foundation Adelard A. and Valeda Lea Roy Foundation Richard Saltonstall Charitable Foundation Saquish Foundation Sawyer Charitable Foundation William E. Schrafft and Bertha E. Schrafft Charitable Trust Sea Studios Foundation The Starr Foundation Stearns Charitable Trust The Abbot and Dorothy H. Stevens Foundation Swift Foundation Edwin S. Webster Foundation Clara B. Winthrop Charitable Trust Yawkey Foundation II Government Support Boston Public Schools Department of the Navy: Office of Naval Research Massachusetts Cultural Council Massachusetts Technology Collaborative National Fish and Wildlife Foundation National Institute of Standards and Technology National Marine Fisheries Service National Marine Sanctuary Foundation National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Science Foundation NOAA: Prescott Program NOAA: Saltonstall and Kennedy Program U.S. Department of Commerce U.S. Department of the Interior/National Park Service U.S. Marine Mammal Commission U.S. Navy: Office of Naval Research Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Philanthropic Support ( ) Other Support 24 Ahold U.S.A., Inc. Arcadia Wildlife Preserve Cape Cod Commercial Hook Fisherman’s Association Center for Coastal Studies Cornell University First Night, Inc. Global Conservation Fund at Conservation International Sarah Haney/Canadian Whale Institute Irving Oil Corporation JS&A Environmental Services New England Science Center Collaborative New Zealand Department of Conservation Right Whale Consortium TERC, Inc. University of New England University of New Hampshire University of Southern Maine Walden Media World Wildlife Fund New England Aquarium Bequests Received in 2005 Sidney Barnes Mrs. Florence S. Gerstein Special Endowment Funds David B. Stone Fund (1970) To award individuals who have made significant contributions to the conservation and protection of the environment. Winslow Memorial Fund (1977) For tropical exhibit live specimen acquisitions. John H. Cummingham Jr. Fund (1982) To recognize staff members for exemplary commitment and extraordinary service to the New England Aquarium. Harold E. Edgerton Fund (1982) For aquatic research at the New England Aquarium and making known the findings. David B. Arnold Jr. Fund (1984) To promote public awareness and understanding of the New England Aquarium’s aquatic research activities. New England Aquarium Education Trust at The Boston Foundation (1983) For educational programs that benefit the citizens of Greater Boston. Comprised of four funds named in honor of New England Aquarium leaders: Robert G. Stone Fund (1971), Paul F. Hellmuth Fund (1984), Helen B. Spaulding Fund (1985), William S. Brewster Fund (1986) Animal Care Fund (1985) To provide funds for the ongoing care of the Aquarium’s living collection. Weston Howland Fund for Admissions (1988) Made possible by a grant from Joseph F. and Clara Ford. To provide admissions for needy groups and children who would not otherwise be able to visit. The John H. Prescott Fund for Marine Conservation Research (1998) To fund scientific research dedicated to marine biological conservation, in honor of John Prescott’s contributions to the health of our oceans. Edmund C. Toomey Endowed Education Fund (2005) To provide support for community and education programs for people of all ages to learn about the world of water. Dianne Hobbs, Esq. Alan M. Leventhal George M. Lovejoy Jr. Anne R. Lovett Elaine Mangum Duncan M. McFarland Patricia McGovern, Esq. William J. Nutt A. Neil Pappalardo Tedd R. Saunders Neil Shifrin Jennifer K. Silver Karen Lee Sobol Richard A. Soden, Esq. Patricia R. Squire David B. Stone Addie Swartz David L. Thomas Diane Trust Robert W. Uek William J. Warner Charlotte Bensdorp Wilson Board of Trustees Government Appointed Overseers President & CEO Bud Ris Executive Vice President, COO & Treasurer Walter J. Flaherty Chair R. William Burgess Jr. Secretary Michael J. Bohnen, Esq. Assistant Secretary Robert L. Beal R. William Burgess Jr. Gregory Clark John M. Cohen, M.D. Nina Sing Fialkow Barbara W. Hostetter Pamela Petri Humphrey Ogden Hunnewell Edward C. Johnson IV Darlene L. Jordan, Esq. P. Eric Krauss Robyn L. Laukien (ex-offcio, voting) Robert M. Lippincott James J. McCarthy, Ph.D. Mary T. Renner (ex-offcio, voting) Bud Ris (ex-offcio, non-voting) Susan Lewis Solomont Susan F. Spooner Dola Stemberg Edmund C. Toomey Timothy L. Vaill Bracebridge H. Young Jr. Board of Overseers Chair Mary T. Renner Magellan Society The Magellan Society is an honorary body created to acknowledge outstanding contributions to the success of the Aquarium through extraordinary personal leadership, commitment and generosity. John M. Bradley Ann W. Brewer Frances K. Clark John D. Constable, M.D. Dean W. Freed Walter J. Gamble George Macomber Willis A. Matson II Elizabeth B. Perry Daniel Pierce Rudolph F. Pierce, Esq. Sandra B. Prescott Kathleen Sherbrooke Helen B. Spaulding Honorary Trustees Walter L. Cronkite Sylvia A. Earle, Ph.D. . The Aquarium Council The Aquarium Council is a support organization for the Aquarium, the source of fundraising energy and expertise as well as volunteers for a range of the Aquarium’s educational programs. President Robyn L. Laukien Vice President Carolyn J. Campanelli Members Deborah R. Bernier Carolyn J. Campanelli CeAnn B. Carney Stephanie Chlan Patricia Cooke Glass Heidi Cox Barbara M. Donahue Catharine B. Ebling Joan G. Grady Amy K. Harden Kathleen Healy Susan Heard Pamela R. Henry Hilary S. Hickok Nina Hunnewell Lydia Kimball Robyn L. Laukien Kyra LeRoy Judith McHugh Deena Prestegard Mary T. Renner Debra A. Rutter Elizabeth Schiffmann Elizabeth H. Scholle Karen Lee Sobol Jill Hinckley Spaulding Diana Squibb Linda J. Starmer Charlotte A. Thibodeau Adrienne B. Thompson Molly Kimball Walker Evan P. Welch Life Trustees David B. Arnold Jr. Harriet B. Belin Gerald W. Blakeley Jr. Charles S. Boit William S. Brewster Jacob F. Brown II Anne T. Buttrick Gale R. Guild Frank L. Harrington Jr. Richard Harte Jr. Karl J. Hirshman Weston Howland Jr. George E. Kane David I. Kosowsky, Ph.D. Robert A. Lawrence Elisha F. Lee William H. MacCrellish Jr. Garth Marston Edward C. Mendler Honorary Directors Abigail Campbell-King Elise H. Hannah Barbara W. Hostetter Lily Rice Hsia Pamela Petri Humphrey Helen B. Spaulding Susan F. Spooner 25 New England Aquarium Corporation David Altshuler Thomas G. Auchincloss Jr. James N. Bailey George R. Baldwin Henry P. Becton Jr. Carolyn J. Campanelli Richard G. Casey Rena F. Clark Stewart B. Clifford Jr. James E. Collins Heidi Cox Alan R. Dynner Jennifer Ferré Susan Y. Friedman Frederic E. Greenman John P. Hamill Elise H. Hannah Harriet Harris Marian Heard Catherine Hill Lily Rice Hsia Susan Hunter Peter Nien-chu Kiang, Ed.D. Hillel Korin Michael Last Rich Aaronian, Governor Appointee, New Hampshire Richard M. Aseltine Jr., Governor Appointee, Vermont George D. Buckley, Governor Appointee, Massachusetts Steven K. Katona, Ph.D., Governor Appointee, Maine Karen Richards, Mayor Appointee, City of Boston William J. O’Neill Jr. Edward E. Phillips William J. Pruyn George Putnam William O. Taylor John Larkin Thompson ( ) New England Aquarium Corporation Films ((Publications and Papers)) Herzog, J., G. Stone, K. Raisz and H. Tausig. 2005. Tsunami Expedition. World of Water IMAX Shorts, New England Aquarium. Stone, G., H. Tausig, J. Herzog and K. Raisz. 2005. Paradise Found: The Phoenix Islands. World of Water Films, New England Aquarium. Tausig, H., G. Stone, J. Herzog and K. Raisz. 2005. Penguin Conservation. World of Water IMAX Shorts, New England Aquarium. Scientific Papers Anderson, M.R., M.F. Tlusty and V.A. Pepper. 2005. Organic Enrichment at Cold-Water Aquaculture Sites—The Case of Coastal Newfoundland. The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry. Vol. 5: Water Pollution— Environmental Effects of Marine Finfish Aquaculture. B. Hargrave, Ed. Divers, S.J. and C.J. Innis. 2005. Renal disease in reptiles: diagnosis and clinical management. Reptile Medicine and Surgery, Second Edition. Douglas M. Mader, Ed, W.B. Saunders. Philadelphia, PA. Dobberfuhl, A., J. Ullmann and C.A. Shumway. 2005. Visual acuity, environmental complexity, and social organization in African cichlid fishes. Behavioral Neuroscience 119 (6): 1648-1655. Fiore, D.R. and M.F. Tlusty. 2005. Use of Commercial Artemia Replacement Diets in Culturing Larval American Lobsters (Homarus americanus). Aquaculture 243: 291-303. Frasca, S. Jr., E.S. Weber, H. Urquhart, X. Liao, M. Gladd, K. Cecchini, P. Hudson, M. May, R. J. Gast, T. S. Gorton and S. J. Geary. Isolation and Characterization of Mycoplasma sphenisci sp. nov. from the Choana of an AquariumReared Jackass Penguin (Spheniscus demersus). Journal of Clinical Microbiology, June, 2005: 2976-2979. Gazda, S.K., R.C. Connor, R.K. Edgar and F. Cox. 2005. A division of labour with role specialization in group-hunting bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) off Cedar Key, Florida. Proceedings: Biological Sciences 272 (1559): 135-140. Hamilton, P.K. and M.K. Marx. 2005. Skin lesions on North Atlantic right whales: categories, prevalence and change in occurrence in the 1990s. Disease of Aquatic Organisms 68 (1). Publications and Papers ( ) Hepting, D. 2005. Life with Lana—The Story of a Visually Impaired Harbor Seal and Her Novice Trainer. Soundings—Magazine of the International Marine Animal Trainers Association 30 (4): 24-25. 26 Hughes-Hanks, J.M., L.G. Rickard, C. Panuska, J.R. Saucier, T.M. O’Hara, L. Dehn and R.M. Rolland. 2005. Prevalence of Cryptosporidium and Giardia spp. in five marine mammal species. Journal of Parasitology 91 (5): 1225-1228. Kaliszewska, Z.A., J. Seger, R.V. J. Rowntree, S.G. Barco, R. Benegas, P.B. Best, M. W. Brown, R.L. Brownell, Jr., A. Carribero, R. Harcourt, A.R. Knowlton, K. Marshall Tilas, N.J. Patenaude, M. Rivarola, C.M. Schaeff, M. Sironi, W.A. Smith and T.K. Yamada. 2005. Population histories of right whales (Cetacea: Eubalaena) inferred from mitochondrial sequence diversities and divergences of their whale lice (Amphipoda: Cyamus). Molecular Ecology 14:3439-3456. Kraus, S.D., M.W. Brown, C.W. Clark, P.K. Hamilton, R.D. Kenney, A.R. Knowlton, S. Landry, C. A. Mayo, W.A. McLellan, M.J. Moore, D.P. Nowacek, D.A. Pabst, R.J. Read and R.M. Rolland. 2005. Response to Sayles and Green. Science 310: 1616-1618. Cardinal Tetras from the Amazon— Understanding stressors to decrease shipping mortality. Ornamental Fish International Journal 48: May 2005: 21-23. Tlusty, M.F., D.R. Fiore and J.S. Goldstein. 2005. Use of formulated diets as replacements for Artemia in the rearing of juvenile American lobsters (Homarus americanus). Aquaculture 250:781-795. Kraus, S.D., M.W. Brown, H. Caswell, C.W. Clark, M. Fujiwara, P.K. Hamilton, R. D. Kenney, A.R. Knowlton, S. Landry, C.A. Mayo, W.A. McLellan, M.J. Moore, D.P. Nowacek, D.A. Pabst, A.J. Read and R.M. Rolland. 2005. North Atlantic right whales in crisis. Science 309: 561-562. Tlusty, M.F.., J.S. Goldstein and D.R. Fiore. 2005. Hatchery performance of early benthic juvenile American lobsters (Homarus americanus) fed enriched frozen adult Artemia diets. Aquaculture Nutrition 11: 191-198. Parks, S.E., P.K. Hamilton, S.D. Kraus and P.L. Tyack. 2005. The ‘gunshot’ sound produced by male North Atlantic right whales (Eubalaena glacialis) and its potential function in reproductive advertisement. Marine Mammal Science 21 (3): 458-475. Weber, E. S. and C. Merigo. Chapter 76: Rehabilitation of Seaturtles: Protocol for Management of Cold-Stunning. Reptile Medicine and Surgery, 2nd Edition, by Douglas R. Mader, M.S., D.V.M., Dipl. A.B.V.P. In press. Rolland, R.M., K.E. Hunt, S.D. Kraus and S.K. Wasser. 2005. Assessing reproductive status of right whales (Eubalaena glacialis) using fecal hormone metabolites. General and Comparative Endocrinology 142: 308-317. Bower, R.M., T.R. Frasier, R.M. Rolland, S.D. Kraus and B.N. White. 2005. Genetic analysis of right whale fecal samples: applications for individual identification. Paper presented at the North Atlantic Right Whale Consortium Annual Meeting. November 3, 2005. New Bedford, MA. Also a poster presented at the Marine Mammal Society Biennial Meeting. December 14-16, 2005. San Diego, CA. Tlusty, M.F. and C. Hyland. 2005. Astaxanthin deposition in juvenile American lobster (Homarus americanus) cuticle: Implications for Kunkel, J.G., M.J. Jercinovic, D. Calihan, R. phenotypic and genotypic coloration. Marine Smolowitz and M.F. Tlusty. 2005. Electron microprobe measurement of mineralization of the Biology 147: 113-119. American lobster, Homarus americanus, cuticle Tlusty, M.F. and K. Preisner. 2005. Organic proof of concept. Aquatic Forum Series 05-1. matter production of American lobsters New England Aquarium, Boston, MA. (Homarus americanus) during impoundment in Levi, C. and J. Anderson. Playing by Whose Maine. New Zealand Journal of Freshwater and Rules? Ocean Science Research and Aquarium Marine Biology 39: 471–484. Programming. Proceedings of the 6th Tlusty, M.F., R. Smolowitz and H. Halvorson. International Aquarium Congress. Monterey 2005. Lobster shell disease: priorities for further Bay Aquarium, Monterey, CA. research. The Lobster Newsletter 18:3-7. Mayer, J., J. Knoll, C. Innis and M. Mitchell. Weber, E. S. Gastroenterology for the Piscine 2005. Characterizing the hematologic and plasPatient. In: Guest Ed Tracey K. Ritzman. ma chemistry profiles of captive Chinese water Veterinary Clinics of North America Exotic dragons (Physignathus cocincinus). Journal of Herpetological Medicine and Surgery 15 (3): Animal Practice: Gastroenterology. Vet. Clin. 45-52. Exot. Anim. 8, 2005: 247-276. Shumway, C.A., J. Morissette and J.M. Bower. 2005. Mechanisms underlying reorganization of fractured tactile cerebellar maps following deafferentation in developing and adult rats. Journal of Neurophysiology 94:2630-2643. Tlusty, M.F. 2005. Deposition of astaxanthin in the shell of juvenile American lobsters: implications for phenotypic and genotypic coloration as well as physiology and behavior. Carotenoid Science 9: 65. Tlusty, M.F. 2005. The use of digital color analysis to assess variation within individual American lobsters and an applied test. New Zealand Journal of Freshwater and Marine Biology 39: 571-580. Tlusty, M.F., M.R. Anderson and V.A. Pepper. 2005. Reconciling aquaculture’s influence on the water column and benthos of an estuarine fjord—a case study from Bay d’Espoir, Newfoundland. The handbook of environmental chemistry. Vol. 5: Water pollution— Environmental Effects of Marine Finfish Aquaculture. B. Hargrave, Ed. Tlusty, M.F., S. Dowd, S. Weber, R. Cooper, N.L. Chao and B. Whittaker. 2005. Shipping Presentations Bower, R.M., R.M. Rolland, S.D. Kraus and B.N. White. 2005. Genetic profiling of fecal samples to complement endocrine and health assessments in the North Atlantic right whale. Poster presented at the Florida Marine Mammal Health Conference II. April 7-10, 2005. University of Florida, Gainesville, FL. Dobberfuhl, A.P., J.G. Scace and C.A. Shumway. 2005. Monogamy and pair bonding are correlated to an increase in vasotocinimmunoreactive cells in cichlid fishes. Poster presented at the Society for Neuroscience. Nov. 13, 2005. Washington, D.C. Frasca, S. Jr., A. Nyaoke, L. Hinckley, S. de Hoog, B. Wickes, D. Sutton, E. S. Weber, and C. Keller. An Extreme Example of Common Seahorse Diseases. Presented at the 30th Annual Eastern Fish Health Workshop. June 13-17, 2005. Shepherdstown, WV. Frasca, S. Jr., A. Nyaoke, L. Hinckley, A. Kamens, A. Draghi II, M. Barnett, T. Gorton, D. Stremme, C. Keller, E.S. Weber, S. de Hoog, A. Garner, M., S. Frasca, C. Bonar, E.S. Weber, J. T. Raymond and J. Trupkiewicz. A Retrospective Study of Diseases of Seadragons. Proceedings of the American Association of Zoo Veterin“arians, AAWV and AANAG joint conference. Presented October 14-21, 2005. Omaha, NE. Hamilton, P. K. and R.P. Bernard. 2005. DIGITS: Digital Image Gathering and Information Tracking System. Software to process, match and track digital images and data for individual identification studies. Poster presented at the16th Biennial Conference on the Biology of Marine Mammals. Dec. 12-16, 2005. San Diego, CA. Hepting, D. 2005. Toys? I Don’t See Any Toys! Poster presented at International Marine Animal Trainers Association Conference. Nov. 8, 2005. Duck Key, FL. resiliency of the spiny dogfish, Squalus acanthias, captured by commercial fishing gear. Paper presented at the First Inter-national Symposium on the Management and Biology of Dogfish Sharks. June 13-15, 2005. University of Washington, Seattle, WA. Mandelman, J.W. and M.A. Farrington. Postrelease mortality of discarded spiny dogfish (Squalus acanthias) in a Northwest Atlantic ottertrawl fishery. Talk presented at the University of Rhode Island’s School of Oceanography Spring Seminar Series. May 4, 2005. Narragansett, RI. Mayo, C.A., O.C. Nichols, N. Jaquet, M.W. Brown and M.K. Bessinger. Assessing habitat quality in order to manage the causes of right whale mortality. Presented at the Sixteenth Biennial Conference on the Biology of Marine Mammals. Dec. 12-16, 2005. San Diego, CA. Mandelman, J.W. and M.A. Farrington. Mortality, physiological stress, and general Spina, S. and S.L. Bailey. 2005. Jellies Hit the Road: Traveling Jellyfish Displays. Presentation at Tausig, H. 2005. Seafood Choices Movement and ChoiceCatch. Plenary talk at American Fisheries Society annual meeting. Sept. 12, 2005. Anchorage, AK. Weber, E. S. State of Lobster Science: Lobster shell disease-assessing research priorities for understanding how lobster biology and health issues impact productivity. March 12-13, 2005. University of Massachusetts, Boston, MA. Weber, E. S. and G. Egrie. Reproductive Problems, Diagnoses And Treatments In Teleosts. Presented at the 30th Annual Eastern Fish Health Workshop. June 13-17, 2005. Shepherdstown, WV. Weber, E.S., M.F. Tlusty, H. Halvorson, R Smolowitz. Priorities for further research on lobster shell disease. Presented at the 30th Annual Eastern Fish Health Works hop. June 13-17, 2005. Shepherdstown, WV. Websites Hamilton, P.K., W. Bennett (web designer). North Atlantic Right Whale Catalog: Getting to Know a Population Whale by Whale. Oct. 2005, http://www.neaq.org/ rwcatalog/(January 19, 2006). Articles, Reports, etc. Allen, G. and G. Stone (Eds.) 2005. Rapid Assessment Survey of Tsunami-affected Reefs of Thailand. New England Aquarium Technical Report. Robinson, W. and M.F. Tlusty. 2005. Discussion of population responses. Aquatic Forum Series 05-1. New England Aquarium, Boston, MA. Stone, G. 2005. After the Tsunami. National Geographic Magazine. December 2005: 208 (6). Tlusty, M.F. 2005. Discussion of management implications. Aquatic Forum Series 05-1. New England Aquarium, Boston, MA. Tlusty, M.F. 2005. New in vivo methods to measure shell formation and possible implications for the study of shell disease. Aquatic Forum Series 05-1. New England Aquarium, Boston, MA. Tlusty, M.F., H. Halvorson, R. Smolowitz and U. Sharma (Eds.) 2005. Lobster shell disease workshop. Aquatic Forum Series 05-1. New England Aquarium, Boston, MA. Tlusty, M.F., R. Smolowitz and H. Halvorson. 2005. Discussion of priority setting. Aquatic Forum Series 05-1. New England Aquarium, Boston, MA. Weber, E. S., and M.F. Tlusty. 2005. Discussion of the causes of disease. Aquatic Forum Series, 5-1. New England Aquarium, Boston, MA. 27 Annual Report 2005 McLeod, B.A., M.W. Brown, M.J. Moore, W. Stevens and B.N. White. Genetic assessment of 16th century North Atlantic right (Eubalaena glacialis) and bowhead (Balaena mysticetus) Hepting, D. 2005. Through The Looking Glass— whale bones: a reinterpretation of species history and recovery potential. Presented at the Sixteenth Atlantic Harbor Seals’ Responses to a Mirror. Biennial Confer-ence on the Biology of Marine Informal presentation at Inter-national Marine Mammals. Dec. 12-16, 2005. San Diego, CA. Animal Trainers Association Conference. Nov. 8, 2005. Duck Key, FL. Nichols, O.C., H.L. Kite-Powell, R.D. Kenney and M.W. Brown. 2005. A simple two-dimensional Hunt, K.E., R.M. Rolland, S.D. Kraus and S.K. Wasser. 2005. Characteristics of fecal glucocorti- model of ship/right whale encounters in Cape Cod Bay and implications for proposed managecoids in right whales. Paper presented at the ment strategies. Presented at the Sixteenth North Atlantic Right Whale Consortium Annual Biennial Conference on the Biology of Marine Meeting. Nov. 2, 2005. New Bedford, MA. Mammals. Dec. 12-16, 2005. San Diego, CA. Innis, C. Laparoscopic-assisted Ovariectomy of Pinto, Gabriela de Tezanos, K. Russell, A. Hutt, G. Chelonia: Six Cases. Paper presented at and in Stone, M. Oremus, C. Garrigue, C. Olavarria, D. proceedings of the American Association of Zoo Steel and C.S. Baker. Abstract in Molecular Veterinarians, AAWV and AANAG Joint Ecology and Evolution Conference. June 2005. Conference. Oct. 14-21, 2005. Omaha, NE. Auckland, New Zealand. Koopman, H.N., A.J.Westgate, S.D. Kraus and Rice, J. and R. Cooper. Improved field R.M. Rolland. 2005. Preliminary investigations diagnostics and post-release monitoring of mass of lipid metabolism in right whales: using fecal stranded cetaceans. April 2005, National Marine samples to assess assimilation of copepod triaMammal Stranding Network Conference. cylglycerols and wax esters. Paper presented at the North Atlantic Right Whale Consortium Annual Meeting. Nov. 3, 2005. New Bedford, MA. Rice, J. and R. Cooper. Monitoring the movements of beach-released mass stranded dolphins with satellite telemetry. December 2005, The 16th Kunkel J.G., R. Smolowitz, M.J. Jercinovic and M.F. Tlusty. 2005. Shell disease in the American Biennial Conference on the Biology of Marine Mammals. lobster (Homarus americanus) involves dissolution of a calcium apatite cuticular layer. Poster presented at the 45th American Society for Cell Rolland, R.M., K. E. Hunt, S.D. Kraus and S.K. Biology Annual Meeting, Dec. 10-14, 2005. San Wasser. Determining reproductive status of right Francisco, CA. whales (Eubalaena glacialis) using fecal hormone metabolites. Paper presented at the Marine Mammal Society Biennial Meeting. Dec. 15, Kunkel J.G., M.J. Jercinovic, D.Calihan, R. Smolowitz and M.F. Tlusty. Electron microprobe 2005. San Diego, CA. measurement of mineralization of American Rubinstein, B., R. Cooper, E.S. Weber. An lobster (Homarus americanus) cuticle proof of concept. Paper presented at conference: State analysis of overall health and distribution of the of lobster science—Lobster shell disease: harp and hooded seals along the United States assessing research priorities for understanding eastern coast. The 16th Biennial Conference on how lobster biology and health issues impact the Biology of Marine Mammals, December 2005. productivity. March 12-13, 2005. University of Shumway, C.A. How Social and Habitat Massachusetts at Boston. Complexities Shape Brain Structure. Invited pleMandelman, J.W. and M.A. Farrington. nary speaker, 3rd Gordon Research Conference Elasmobranchs and stress: physiological changes on Neuroethology. Aug. 8, 2005. Oxford, and post-release mortality associated with fishing England. capture. Talk presented at the National Oceanic Shumway, C.A. and H.A. Hofmann. 2005. Atmospheric Administration’s (NOAA) National Marine Fisheries Service Spring Seminar Series. The evolution of complexity in African cichlid fishes. Talk given to the J. B. Johnston Club. Nov. May 25, 2005. Northeast Fisheries Science 11, 2005. Washington, D.C. Center, Woods Hole, MA. the AZA National Conference. Sept. 16, 2005. John G. Shedd Aquarium, Chicago, IL. Stone, G., A. Hutt, P. Duignan, J. Teilmann, K. Geschke, K. Russell, R. Cooper, A. Baker, S. Baker, R. Suisted, A. Yoshinaga, J. Brown, G. Jones and D. Higgins. 2005. Hector’s Dolphin (Cephalorhynchus hectori hectori) Satellite Tagging, Health and Genetic Assessment Project. Final report to the New Zealand Department of Conservation. ( ) Grooters, B. Wickes and D. Sutton. Encounters With Fungi In Sygnathid Fish. Presented at the 30th Annual Eastern Fish Health Workshop. June 13-17, 2005. Shepherdstown, WV. Aquarium Staff Listing ( ) ((Aquarium Staff Listing)) Animal Health – 28 Dan Biros, Contract Veterinarian. Leslie Boerner Neville, Contract As of December 31, 2005. Veterinarian. Craig Brooks, Water Quality Specialisttrained. Robert Cooper, Sr. Biologist. Kristen Dube, Supervisor. Deana Edmunds, Manager. Pilar Gibson, Biologist I. Susan D. Goodridge, Manager. Abbey Grobe, Manager. Charles Innis, Assoc. Veterinarian. Tracey Ritzman, Contract Veterinarian. Scott Weber, Head Veterinarian. Animal Husbandry – Barbara Ann Bailey, Office Supervisor. John Dayton, Director & General Curator. Communications – William Bennett, Webmaster. Andrea Benoit, Publications Editor. Tony LaCasse, Media Relations Director. Cristina Santiestevan, Writer. Lucy Seche, Writer. Conservation & Global Marine Programs – Lydia Bergen, Manager. Cynthia Browning, Research Assistant II. Peter Cooper, Conservation Associate. Jeff Herzog, Sr. Production Coordinator. W. Glenn Hovermale, Sr. Conservation Associate II. Brenna Kraus, Research Assistant. Audra Lissell, Administrative Assistant. Catherine McGuirk, Administrative Assistant. Rosalind Rolland, Sr. Conservation Fellow. Gregory Stone, Vice President of Global Marine Programs. Kathleen Szleper, Conservation Associate II. Heather Tausig, Director of Conservation. Corporate Relations – Jennifer Farnsworth, Corporate Relations Director. Ashley Strigle, Corporate Relations Coordinator. Custodial – Quintino Centeio, Manager. Jerry Ryan. Cesareo Contreras. Benigno Galdamez. Lesmith Gonzalez. Jose Mancia. Rolando Pineda. Eva Rivera. Jaime Samayoa. Vicente Umana. Design – Peter Brady, Exhibit Production Manager. William Enright, Project Manager. Peter Johnson, Director. Catherine LeBlanc, Sr. Graphic Designer. Jonathan Place, Sr. Graphic Designer. Patrick Powell, Asst. Designer-Temp. Eun Jung Ree, Sr. Graphic Designer. Kathrin Williams, Asst. Project Manager. Development – Amy Barker, Administrative Assistant. Lisa Bevilaqua, Associate Vice President. Rebecca Crawford, Major Gifts Officer. Holli Daley, Development Associate/Special Events Coordinator. Lorrie Faggen-Wilkins, Director of Board Relations. Marla Strickland, Director of Membership & Annual Fund. 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Nicole Scola, Program Educator. Corey Scott, Teen Intern. Jenna Sigman, Supervisor. Joanna Solins, Program Educator. Jessica Stamp, Program Educator. Rebekah Stendahl, Supervisor. Rodney Surpris, Teen Intern. John Szpak, Camp Instructor. Tyler Toohey, Teen Intern. Quontay Turner, Teen Intern. Matthew Tweedie, Camp Instructor. Geri Unger, Director. Julio Vargas, Supervisor. Daniela Villante, Teen Intern. Dara Wald, Program Educator. Jessica Weaver, Teen Intern. David Wedge, Program Educator. Kevin Welch, Program Educator. Ki Williams, Teen Intern. Catherine Wood, Office Supervisor. Sara Zrike, Program Educator. Events – Lauren Fairweather, Account Executive-Sales. Lynn Hughes, Account Executive-Sales. Executive Division – Heather Cunningham, Administrative Assistant. Bud Ris, President/CEO. Edmund Toomey, President/CEO. Facilities – C. David Comerford, Painter. Francis Corvino, Electrician. Joseph Feneck, MSO. Christopher Fernald, Director. David Gedutis, MSO. Thomas Hague, MSO. 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John Hamm, Sales Associate. Alexandra Harreys, Sales Associate. Emma Hastings, Sales Associate. Gillian Heavey, Sales Associate-Lead. Vanessa Henriquez, Sales Associate. Owen Isaacson, Sales Associate. Sonya James, Sales Associate. Jennifer Katz, Sales Associate. Luis Kincade, Warehouse Associate. Josh Klasic, Sales Associate. Courtney Langa, Sales Associate. Erica Lindberg, Sales Associate. Raphael Malek, Sales Associate. Marlena Massaro, Sales Associate. Jean Mathurin, Sales Associate. Jasmine Mays, Sales Associate. Russell McGee, Sales Associate. Erin McGreevy, Sales Associate. Haley McManus, Sales Associate. Sarah Milner, Sales Associate. Meredith Mitchell, Sales Associate. Erica Visitor Assistant. Brityan Andrews, Visitor Assistant. Coral Ash, Visitor Assistant. Alicia Barreiro, Visitor Assistant. Emma Beaudry, Visitor Assistant. Patrick Beckles, Supervisor. Nyeshia Beech, Visitor Assistant. Anthony Biagini, Visitor Assistant-Lead. Shane Blundell, Cashier-Lead. Samantha Cairo, Visitor Assistant-Lead. Gabriel Carter, Visitor Assistant-Lead. Lauren Centeio, Visitor Assistant. Julianne Chan, Visitor Assistant. Dane Clune, Visitor Assistant. Kenny Csaplar, Visitor Assistant. Alice Delaney, Visitor Assistant-Lead. Thomas Delcarpio, Visitor Assistant. Gina Digirolamo, Visitor Assistant. Rebecca Dinocco, Visitor Assistant-Lead. Katia Duarte, Visitor Assistant. Robert Edwards, Visitor Assistant. Brian Flanagan, Visitor Assistant. Jennifer Fontes, Visitor Assistant. Eric Freeman, Visitor Assistant-Lead. Joan Freeman, Visitor Assistant. Eleni Georgakopoulos, Visitor Assistant. Elizabeth Gorham, Director. Laura Hain, Visitor Assistant. Brandon Hall, Visitor Assistant. Steven Hanna, Visitor Assistant-Lead. Christina Hart, Visitor Assistant. Jenne Hemingway, Visitor Assistant. Kandi Hodge, Visitor Assistant. John Hutchinson, Information Booth Aide. Jordana Ingraham, Visitor Assistant. Melissa Jones, Visitor Assistant. Michelle Jones, Visitor Assistant. Alice Ko, Visitor Assistant. Georgina Krain, Manager. Amanda La Voie, Visitor Assistant. Michael Lannon, Cashier-Lead. Nadia Lazo, Visitor Assistant. Mary Le, Visitor Assistant. Nhi Le, Visitor Assistant. Rosario Lopez, Information Booth Aide. John Lynch, Visitor Assistant. John Macdougall, Supervisor. Michelle Magaletta, Visitor Assistant. Lamar McClinton, Visitor Assistant-Lead. Christine McGunnigal, Visitor Assistant. Osvaldir Mendes, Visitor Assistant. Elsa Moreta, Visitor Assistant. Anibal Muniz, Visitor Assistant. Karen Nadworny, Visitor Assistant. Christine Newton, Visitor Assistant. Janeiro Okafor, Visitor Assistant. Allison Poirot, Cashier-Lead. Vivian Quintero, Visitor. Assistant. Zana Resulaj, Visitor Assistant-Lead. Juan Rivera, Visitor Assistant. Jennifer Ruiz, Visitor Assistant-Lead. Meena Sajwani, Information Booth Aide. Rafael Santos, Visitor Assistant. Gregory Sierman, Visitor Assistant. Dave Sigel, Visitor Assistant. Catherine Solis, Visitor Assistant-Lead. Margaret Stone, Information Booth Aide-Lead. Alicia Thomas, Visitor Assistant-Lead. Faith Tibets, Information Booth Aide. Monica Vasquez, Visitor AssistantLead. Joshua Womble, Visitor Assistant. Sarah Yellin, Visitor Assistant. Jessica ZangerlSalter, Visitor Assistant. Shara Zaval, Visitor Assistant. Volunteer Department – Rhiannon Lewis, Administrative Coordinator. Joanna Rothman, Manager. President & Chief Executive Officer Edmund C. Toomey (through February 4, 2005) Bud Ris (beginning September 15, 2005) Executive Vice President, Chief Operating Officer & Treasurer Walter J. Flaherty Vice Presidents Lisa A. Bevilaqua Associate Vice President, Development Scott D. Kraus, Ph.D. Research William S. Spitzer, Ph.D. Programs & Exhibits Gregory S. Stone, Ph.D. Global Marine Programs Karen L. Mize Marketing & Sales John C. Anderson Education Albert J. Barker Sponsored Programs Tony LaCasse Media Relations Ann M. Perry Human Resources Debra D. Borgwardt Group Sales & Reservations Maura A. Rogers Merchandise & Operations John W. Dayton General Curator Phoebe G. Slanetz Prospect Development James E. Duffey Project Management Marla Strickland Membership & Annual Fund Jennifer I. Farnsworth Corporate Relations Heather C. Tausig Conservation Christopher A. Fernald Facilities Susan J. Thompson Foundation & Government Relations Elizabeth M. Gorham Visitor Services Derek R. Threinen IMAX Theatre Peter K. Johnson Exhibits & Design Barbara J. Waller Information Systems & Technology Matthew King Food Service Joseph A. Zani Controller ( ) Directors 29 Annual Report 2005 Moise, Sales Associate. Erica Moise, Sales Associate. Thomas O’Brien, Warehouse Supervisor. Mary Olson, Sales Associate. Laura Perez, Sales Associate. Gwendolyn Perry, Sales Associate. Jerome Porter, Sales Associate. Timothy Quinn, Asst. Store Manager. Anna Rice, Sales Associate. Maura Rogers, Director. Katherine Rosoff, Sales Associate-Lead. Stephen Santos, Sales Associate. Shawn Sao, Sales Associate. Cory Shepherd, Sales Associate. Melissa Simon, Sales Associate-Lead. Elisse Sliwinski, Sales Associate. Keyon Smith, Sales Associate-Lead. Molly Sortino, Sales Associate. Amy Spaulding, Sales Associate. Serge Subach, Sales Associate. Shannon Turney, Sales Associate. Marissa Vogel, Sales Associate. David Whittemore, Sales Associate. Shaku Williams, Sales Associate. Amy Wong, Sales Associate. Jennifer Yee, Sales Associate. Amanda Zalkind, Sales Associate. Human Resources – Danielle Fisher, Human Resource Associate. Amy La Hait, Manager. Ann Perry, Director. IMAX Theatre – Gha-Is Abduljaami, Theatre Host. Trista Attoh, Operations Manager. Allison Bauman, Supervisor. Andrea Beck, Supervisor. Eric Bridges, Lead Host. Rodney Brown, Theatre Host. Christy Burke, Supervisor. Matthew Casaletto, Theatre Host. Emily Centeio, Lead Host. April Cordell, Supervisor. Celena Cortez, Lead Host. Antonio Darden, Theatre Host. Beth Dymek, Theatre Host. Joseph Efezokhae, Theatre . Host. Marleni Gomez, Theatre Host. Angela Haibach, Theatre Host. Dia Jeanlys, Theatre Host. Nicole Johnson, Supervisor. Farah Joseph, Theatre Host. David Lucas, Supervisor. Ilya Luvish, Supervisor. Cornell Marshburn, Theatre Host. Ryan McHale, Supervisor. Daniel Melo, Theatre Host. Julie Pimentel, Theatre Host. Esteban Polonsky, Theatre Host. Natalia Povarnitsyna, Theatre Host. Bonita Quick, Theatre Host. Aimee Ricciardone, Supervisor. Nicole Ryan, Supervisor. Irina Rybakova, Theatre Host. April Santos, Lead Host. Tariq Seifuddin, Theatre Host. Benjamin Serraillier, Supervisor. Derek Threinen, Director. Zahira Vasquez, Theatre Host. Jamara Wakefield, Supervisor. Jared Watson, Supervisor. Elizabeth Wheatley, Theatre Host. Robert Wilcox, Lead Cashier. Desira Williams, Theatre Host. Tiffany Williams, Lead Cashier. John Wong, Lead Host. Information Technology – Jonathan Doorneweerd, Technical Support Specialist. Kenneth Eckland, Manager. Serge Frederique, Sr. Support Analyst. Jason Moreau, Technical Support Specialist. Stephen Smith, Desktop Support Manager. Barbara Waller, Director. Kevin Williams, Sr. Support Analyst. Mammals – Belinda Brackett, Mammal Trainer-Trained. Paul Bradley, Sr. Mammal Trainer. Rochelle Briscoe, Mammal Trainer-Trained. Cheryl Clark, Sr. Mammal Trainer. Erin Clark, Mammal Trainer-Trained. Maude Fletcher, Asst. Mammal Trainer. Daniell Hepting, Mammal Trainer-Trained. Stacey Hoth, Mammal Trainer-Trained. Jennifer Montague, Asst. Curator. Patricia Schilling, Mammal Trainer-Trained. Kathy Krieger Streeter, Curator. John Traversi, Mammal TrainerTrained. Membership – Karlos Colon, Membership Sales Associate. Bridget Fitzgerald, Membership Coordinator. Colleen Hosking, Membership Assistant. Kaitlin Longmire, Membership Coordinator. Jamie Nelson, Membership Service Representative. Sarah Sweeney, Membership Service Representative. Jessica Vasta, Membership Sales Associate. Brittany Winder, Membership Sales Associate. William Winter, Membership Service Representative. Newport Exploration Center – Stephanie Bongiovanni, Program Educator. Michelle Bromley, Program Educator. Susan Colucci, Program Educator. Jocelyne Dolce, Aquarist. Bonnie Epstein, Principal Investigator. Kimberly Jahn, Program Educator. Megan Murasso, Program Educator. Marc Paranzino, Program Educator. Mary Rapien, Program Coordinator. Tiffany Risch, Program Educator. Jennifer Tidswell, Program Educator. Katie Wall, Program Educator Programs and Exhibits. Shawna Moos, Manager. William Spitzer, Vice. President. Project Management – James Duffey, Director. Rescue and Rehabilitation – Sarah Bean, Animal Care Technician. Jill Gary, Animal Care Technician. Melissa Machetta Hoge, Animal Care Technician. Adam Kennedy, Animal Care Technician. Constance Merigo, Stranding Program Coordinator. James Rice, Sr. Animal Care Technician. Sheila Sinclaire, Animal Care Technician. Research – Tarik Benabdallah, Research Assistant. Moriah Bessinger, Research Assistant II. Moira Brown, Sr. Scientist. Lisa Conger, Assoc. Scientist. Adam Dobberfuhl, Research Assistant. Marianne Farrington, Assoc. Director of Research. Terris Greene, Manager. Yan Guilbault, Research. Assistant II. Lindsay Hall, Research Assistant II. Philip Hamilton, Research Scientist I. Joy Hampp, Research Assistant. Anita Kim, Research Technician. Amy Knowlton, Research Scientist I. Katie Koch, Research Assistant. Scott Kraus, Vice President. Kerry Lagueux, Assoc. Scientist. Laura Lane, Research Administrator. Paula Mackay, Research Assistant. John Mandelman, Research Technician. Marilyn Marx, Asst. Scientist II. Heather McRae, Research Assistant. William McWeeny, Research Assistant. Meredith Montgomery, Research Assistant. Peter Nilsson, Research. Assistant. Melissa Patrician, Research Assistant. Heather Pettis, Asst. Scientist II. Elizabeth Pike, Asst. Scientist I. Belinda Rubinstein, Asst. Scientist I. Justin Scace, Research Assistant. Caroly Shumway, Sr. Scientist. Jessica Taylor, Research Assistant. Michael Tlusty, Sr. Scientist. Elizabeth Tuohy-Sheen, Research Assistant. Timothy Werner, Sr. Scientist. Monica Zani, Asst. Scientist II. Reservations – Debra Borgwardt, Director. Kimberly Braid, Vista Administrator. Scott Braid, Reservationist. Audrey Cochran, Receptionist. Daniel Manchon, Reservationist. Gabriel Manchon, Supervisor. Alexandra Pickelhaupt, Reservationist. Mary Pymm, Reservationist Danielle Slapak, Group Sales Coordinator. Claribel Ventura, Reservationist. Sales and Marketing – Stacie Finnegan, Marketing Associate. Paul Marsh, Manager. Karen Mize, Vice President. Security – Yualbert Bosquet. Victor Cruz. Sponsored Programs – Albert Barker, Director. Sandra Lane, Grant Accountant. Marion Smith Marcucelli, Program Coordinator. Carmine Tocci, Grants Administrator. Visitor Services – Ashley Abcunas, Cashier-Lead. David Andrade, Central Wharf, Boston, MA, 02110-3399 ©New England Aquarium. 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