Port-folio prev iew Fanny Bonnaure - Architect
Transcription
Port-folio prev iew Fanny Bonnaure - Architect
Fanny Bonnaure - Architect Port-folio preview 2007-2013 Fanny Bonnaure, Architect Port-folio 18611035812 azzote@gmail.com VALODE ET PISTRE, BEIJING 2011-2013 GEJIANZHU ARCHITECTS & ENGINEERS, BEIJING 2007-2011 SCHOOLWORKS2002-2007 Schoolworks VALODE ET PISTRE, BEIJING 2011-2013 Yingkou Library 2012-2013 Work from Competition to DD : > Shape research > Structural concept > Facade overall concept and design > Facade details Yingkou, Liaoning The multiple atriums connect the different areas and enrich the space. Architecture: VP Engineer: VP Green (Consultant) Location: Yingkou, Liaoning Client: GFA: Yingkou City 50 000 m2 Floors : 5 Yingkou's library will be located in a newly developed land that will include sevral governmental and cultural buildings. The program mixes archives and library. Given strict budget constraints, the shape had to be rationalized after the Concept phase in order to be built efficiently. The podium is designed as a continuity of the plazza and softens the limits of the building. The main entranc eis on level 2 while secondary access remains on F1. Schematic Design has been completed and Development Design release is pending confirmation on the structural scheme. Valode & Pistre Yingkou Library 2012-2013 Fourth floor layout. Tryouts on structure impact on F2. Archives Library Structure and expansion joints study. Valode & Pistre Yingkou Library Curtain-wall system mixing stone panels and glazing according to the functions. 2012-2013 The library at the competition stage : The library at the end of DD stage : Section on archives' facade Section on library's facade Details, shape and division have been studied at the same time in order to achieve the best ratio between quality and economy of material. Valode & Pistre Yingkou Library Extensive research has been made to finalize the atriums outlines. 2012-2013 Valode & Pistre Sanya Duty-free Center Renderings at competition stage. 2011-2013 (under construction) From SD to construction > Shape research > Conception of the roof > Detail design roof and facades > Detail design of the bridge > Construction follow-up > Ungerground level concept design Sanya, Hainan Architecture & concept structure: Engineer: LDI: VP VP Green (Consultant) BIAD Interior: Hassell Landscape:Atkins Location: Sanya, Hainan Client:CITS SITE GFA: 68 000m2 (+45000m2 on B1) Floors : 3 This project of duty-free shopping mall is located on the newly developped area in Haitang Bay, 40 minutes East of Sanya by highway. This shopping complex is set to service this new luxury coastal city and its specific clientele. 0 0 10 20 50m 10 20 50m 18'373N,109'747E Given the complexity of the shapes, most of the design from concept to details has been realized in 3D. Valode & Pistre Details of structure implementation Wireframe scheme, Schematic design Sanya Duty-free Center 2011-2013 Overall concept of the roof Section on the front canopy Valode & Pistre Sanya Duty-free Center Example of detailing (Development design) 2011-2013 Evolution of the roof shape throughout the design process : Valode & Pistre Sanya Duty-free Center Bridge connecting the two buildings on F3 2011-2013 Shape research : central canopy Building completion June 2013 Shape research : cupola Valode & Pistre ICBC Laos Headquarters 2013 Competition Vientiane, Laos Architecture : Location: VP Vientiane, Laos Client:ICBC GFA: 10 000m2 The building is conceived as a strong element in the urban landscape of Vientiane, being one the few 5 floors buildings in the city and destined to represent the fiability of a chinese bank. The spaces are conceived around a central atrium welcoming the clients. The ground floor is dedicated to the operations and the upper floors to the offices. In order to preserve the occupants from the heat and sunshine, the facade is covered with louvers. Valode & Pistre ICBC Laos Headquarters 2013 1 5 2 6 3 7 4 8 9 Valode & Pistre CIC Towers, Beijing 2012 Competition Beijing, CBD Architecture : Location: VP Beijing CBD Client:CIC GFA: Height : 157 000 m2 260 m Three proposals have been made for this competition for the headquarters of the China Investment Corporation. This 260m high tower is an office tower with mixed functions in the podium. The site is located in Beijing new CBD, East of the 3rd ring. The first option is further developed on the left page, as it is the one I worked on most. The shape is generated by 2 squares, the top one being smaller and rotated 90'. It creates elegant lines while keeping a relatively rational plan. The limited podium allowed us to work on a verticality with a direct anchor to the ground. Valode & Pistre CIC Tower, Beijing 2012 1 2 3 4 5 6 F45 500M Z-15 350M Z-6 300M Z-10 260M Z-7 200M 260M Z-8 200M Z-7 180M 160M Z-5 Z-11 Z-9 Valode & Pistre GEJIANZHU ARCHITECTS & ENGINEERS, BEIJING 2007-2011 Labin Wine Cellar 2008-2011 (completed) Responsible with another architect for the whole project from Concept design phase untill the end of construction. Scope included architecture, interior and landscape design. Beijing, Zongbujidi Architecture, interior, landscape: LDI: Gejianzhu Dolphin Location: Beijing, Zongbujidi Client:Zongbujidi GFA: 990m2 Floors : 2 This project is set in Zongbujidi Business District in Fengtai. The pavillion is located between high office buildings. The client intention was to bring diversity in the monofunctional area by introducing new functions and new schedules. The proposed program merges selling and tasting, along with a technical and administrative area, for the control, storage and aging of the wine. The existing building is renovated and extended with the addition of the garden, the cellar (in the underground parking) and a second floor. N 0 50m Gejianzhu Labin Wine Cellar 2008-2011 FIRST FLOOR The project is organized around a central limestone well, which goes up to the roof and down to the cellar. The vertical circulations and the light transmission are articulated around the central well. The spaces open and develop around this well, towards gardens and patios which punctuate the perspectives and protect the inner space from sight from neighboring towers. Inner spaces are quiet and bright, and only natural materials are used to respect the essence of the place : the wine. The first floor expresses massivity and protection with stone walls and narrow openings, while the second floor is a light addition to the base. The different volumes are linked by lower and smaller interspaces. Gejianzhu Labin Wine Cellar 2008-2011 The cellar is a space of storage and aging, and also a space for tasting. The entire space is made of stone in order to recreate this unique cave feeling. Ditches of small gravel around the cellar allow the manager to add water and regulate the humidity rate. A direct entrance on the parking is provided for deliveries. The technical room hosts the very complex air conditionning system for the wine cellar. WELL AND CAVE Gejianzhu Labin Wine Cellar 2008-2011 The second floor of the restaurant houses offices and VIP rooms. They are very bright spaces, revolving around the well. We find stone again in the VIP rooms, forming a deep wall with niches and fireplaces. Fot the design of the sliding doors departing the two rooms, we worked in tight collaboration with Gwenaelle Chassin de Kergommeaux, who entirely realized the decorations (egg shells, laque, wax). Gejianzhu Labin Wine Cellar 2008-2011 Gejianzhu Labin Wine Cellar 2008-2011 Gejianzhu Changanjie Bridge 2010 (won-construction will start in 2014) Architecture: Engineer: Gejianzhu Bernard VIRY (Consultant) Location:Beijing Client: Beijing city government This competition took place in 2010 and was regarding the main avenue of Beijing, Changanjie. In order to extend the avenue to the west to Mentougou district, the government set up a competition for a bridge on the 400m wide Yongding river. The bridge has very strong symbolic importance : door to the mountain, door to the city. We worked in tight collaboration with the engineer Bernard VIRY to elaborate the concept of the bridge. Total lenght of the bridge is 591m, with a 280m range between piles. The deck is 30m wide for the cars (8 lanes) and 6m on each side for pedestrians and bicycles. Masts are steel filled with concrete at the base and built as one with the beams. Foundation on one side is fit, the other is sliding. Gejianzhu gu Ta i G1 08 to Ta i yu a n vi a Pingyao Projects Pingyao is a preserved ancient city located in Shanxi province. The intact fortifications and the architectural patrimony of the city led to a UNESCO world heritage protection. 1 2 S2 GANGSISHENG HOTEL lt Old city of Pingyao e Green B City Tower West Gate Planned Train Station Pingyao Government contracted Gejianzhu to work on the urban planning of the new city, outside of the walls. Public spaces, parks and openings were created all around the old city. Very quickly after the end of the building these areas were already completely appriopriated by the Pingyao people. South Gate Small West Gate SOUTH SQUARE WALL CANAL TOURISM CENTER Pingyao, Shanxi SOUTH PLANNING ET NG STRE SHUGUA Projects in Pingyao Temple South district Planning 446000m2 (45ha) n ua aiy oT Tourism Center GFA 2500m2 yt G5 a ghw Hi Regulation handbook for planning and architecture Gangsisheng Hotel GFA Reservoir N 0 500m 1km 1.5km Shuguang Street 1.8km long City Wall Canal Landscape design Gejianzhu Pingyao South Planning 2009-ongoing From Concept to Development Design > Land assements > Conception of the urban planning > Creation of a planning handbook unifying regulations, facades design, set backs, etc. Planning: Gejianzhu Location: Pingyao, Shanxi Client: Surface: N Pingyao Government 45ha The aera being subject to traffic structuration by the government, the block has been surrounded by avenues on its four sides. The city fabric inside the block is very dense and rich, made of 200 years old houses with precise handcraft, vault buildings from the cultural revolution time, and more recent 2-floors residential bars. The area is mostly rural, the inhabitants cultivate fields around the forts. Many ancient earth and brick buildings are being destroyed by their owners to rebuild "clean". Circulations are incomplete, often blocked, and the empty spaces are being colonised by illegal construction. An intervention is urgent, but we doubt that a planning without political strenght can make things change. The main concern from Pingyao Government seems to be the west parking and the touristic center and they barely notice the Regulation book we established. Indeed, we will observe in 2011 that nothing has been done for preservation. Gejianzhu Architecture assessment Existing circulations Pingyao South Planning 2009-ongoing This piece of the city has been assessed and analysed comprehensively, on different levels, different topics and through different mediums. All this data has been restituted through plans, pictures and texts, and integrated before the design stage. Ground assessment Levels N Gejianzhu Pingyao South Planning 2009-ongoing The main concept for the whole area is to create a pedestrian path between the west parking and the north-south axis going then up to the city gate. People along this path will discover ancient architecture, the museum, the forts, on a road that sometimes becomes as wide as plazza. The first step was to design a coherent road system, that would preserve the existing scaling : pedestrian venels, small streets, main streets, avenues and connect them all together. We chose to create a south-north new commercial street (not on the same trace as the existing road) that would come along the park activities and take some load off the old city. We also made the difficult choice of destroying many existing bad quality housing and rebuild the area with highstandard architecture. The areas around the forts are also knocked down in order to create a green belt and give respiration to the forts. Inner plazzas are restored as well, and the fort walls and identity rebuilt. N Gejianzhu Pingyao South Planning 2009-ongoing We designed several pavillions in the park that were providing priviledged views on the old city wall as well as resting and sheltering places. VIEWPOINTS PAVILLIONS N PARK SHELTERS Gejianzhu Pingyao Tourism Center 2011 From Concept to Schematic Design > Research > Several concept proposals > Development Architecture: Location: Client: GFA: Gejianzhu Pingyao, Shanxi Pingyao Government 2500m2 N N N The Tourism Center of Pingyao is located within the South District. This building should welcome the visitors arriving in the city from the parking, as well as introduce to them the city of Pingyao. It regroups several functions: information, exhibition, resting area, bathroom, ticket selling and electric cars terminal towards the old city. The features of the building give a new interpretation to traditional architecture: materials (brick, wood, earth, and tile), shape (courtyard, gallery), orientation (north-south). It is a place to gather, that will then lead the visitors towards the ancient Gubao, and then to the south-north axis leading to the ancient city of Pingyao. Gejianzhu Pingyao Tourism Center 2011 The main idea is to use traditionnal rythms and shapes in a contemporary way. The global shape of the building takes in the main direction axis, north-south and then towards the museum and old city. The center is conceived as an open courtyard. The south facade is widely open and hosts the tourism functions. High and clear halls are separated by brick walls in which we open vaults. These brick blocks are also used as technical spaces : for light, ventilation, pipes... The south building hosts the bathrooms on the first floor and a restaurant upstairs. The last block on the South side is a technical room for heating, electricity, guards room, etc. Gejianzhu Gangsisheng Hotel 2008 From Concept to Schematic design Architecture: Gejianzhu Location: Pingyao, Shanxi Client: Private investor GFA : Floors : 15 000 m2 3 We elaborated the concept for this hotel /appartments and shops located on the west side of Pingyao city by studying traditional architecture in Shanxi. N We worked on recreating a human-scaled urban structure with streets, alleys and courtyards. We also designed the buildings from the original cave dwellings as well as upground architecture in Pingyao. They share the same idea of a solid earth or brick base covered with brick vaults and a heavy earth filling, and a lighter construction on the top, usually made of wood. Gejianzhu The street in 2007 Landscape proposals for the street Pingyao Shuguang Lu 2008 From Concept to Construction > Research > Several concept proposals > Development Landscape: Location: Client: Gejianzhu Pingyao, Shanxi Pingyao Government Shuguanglu is an east-west wide avenue located south of the old city of Pingyao. On its sides we can find many institutional buildings: town house, tax office, police office, court of law, city planning office, school, hospital, along with a few hotels , restaurants and shops. Housing zones are located at the back of these buildings. We worked on these main points to build the concept : - give structure and space to this very wide and empty avenue - qualify parks and squares - provide usable public space on the forecourts - give clear access to the backyard housing and buildings Section on the park Gejianzhu Pingyao Shuguang Lu 2008 We redefined the alleys serving the back zones and used them as separators between forecourts. We used the existing trees (planted every 7.3m) as a frame and rythm for the street. We chose to link the different pedestrian spaces : pavement, bicycle lane, intermediate public zone and forecourts. This ground is 15cm higher than the street and unified by one material. The zebra crossings use the same material and same height, creating bumps to slow down traffic. Forecourts are treated each according to the building requirements : circulation, public space, parkings, gardens, flags and official notices... Existing street Bench detail Projected street Gejianzhu Existing land Chongqing Fortune Plaza 2008 Competition Architecture: Gejianzhu Location:Chongqing Client: Topography Fortune Plaza GFA offices: 10 000 m2 GFA shopping mall: 18 000 m2 The project is located in Chongqing, in a residential area. The site should offer restaurants, shops and offices. The complex topography and rich surroundings lead us to a building concept that would follow the landscape shapes and offer many openings and paths, and turn the shopping mall on the outside. The building is conceived to maximize natural energy gain and adapt to local weather. Project Gejianzhu Villa B. 2008 Research and concept design Architecture: Location: Client: Gejianzhu Huairou, Beijing Alan B. GFA : Hemp/lime experiments First floor scheme The client's project was to rebuild the existing house in this valley located north of the city of Huairou. The farm would become a guest house and the southern building would become ahis private villa. His companion and her family would also have their own part. We began by assessing and understanding the topography, context, landscape elements, and proposed a first concept based on level lines reinforcement and view orientation. This project gave us the opportunity to think about mountain architecture and to try out technics to build low energy houses. Gejianzhu SCHOOLWORKS2002-2007 Diploma project Paris XIII 2007 Research and project on Paris Rive Gauche An accurate assessment of the limits, landmarks and different territories was the starting point to analyse the site. The Parisian Ring road was the major element I worked with. Most of the time, it’s evoqued as absolute evil. But in that place, the bridge shape offers great opportunities of fluidity between Paris and the close suburb. At the same time, the Ring road is one of the main mark and limit in the Parisian landscape. The project was made with this paradox. On one hand, one can practice freely the fluidity with the linear public space (south-west). On the other hand, the limit of the Ring is clearly printed in the building.\I worked the density not by adding but by removing, imagining a maximum volume and digging into it to create yards, alleys and gardens, to bring light, to allow views. N Schoolworks Paris X 2005 Workshop We worked only on model on this project. The site was located in Paris near the Gare de l'Est. N Existing site "emptied" site Density stuidies N The site is completely enclosed inside a urban island. The only open facade is on the Boulevard du Faubourg SaintGermain. We first built a model of the site that could accurately represent the existing surroundings. We then began to analyse the PLU (urban rules), the density, to co;pare volumes and surfaces. Then only we began to propose concepts and ideas. Finally, we found what the front square had to be kept, and the back built as an inversed Parisian island : the Haussman facades on the inside, and a contemporary Paris facade proposal on the outside. Schoolworks Comines Industrial Zone Renovation 2005 Planning research and design N Schoolworks Comines Industrial Zone Renovation 2005 N Schoolworks Metis Landscape School 2006 Design of a landscape school in the Metis Gardens, in Gaspesie, Quebec, Canada. N Schoolworks Removable theater for the Quebec Seminary, Quebec, Canada. Temporary Theater 2006 Schoolworks Model realized on the first site Rough plan on final site 3 Mini-Maousse 2003 Competition on smallest habitats. 4 1 5 2 6 This competition aim was to research the notion of extra-small architecture. I chose to explore self-made construction with only one material : string used by farmers to wrap the grass. The cocoon was implanted within the school, on a mezzanine, wich offered the necessary quietness and enough structural supports. Schoolworks PERSONAL HOUSE 2013 House in Hebei This family house is being built in a small farmers' village in Hebei. We focused on integrating the house in the very distinctive landscape of the village, with its rows of poplars, yellow mists and harsh winters. With a very tight budget and a wish to melt down in the local landscape, we chose red bare brick from a Hebei factory as the main material. We also used local prefab concrete for the windows lintels and the slabs. The house is built on collaborative concrete structure/brick walls. 2013-under construction The house is conceived around convivial spaces, double heights, generous spaces and chosen views on this beautiful and tough territory. The plan gives all main openings to the South while the North facade shelters narrow technical spaces to protect the house. Narrow and high windows open on the West towards the fields, following the patterns of the poplar trees.