How`s My Vending?
Transcription
How`s My Vending?
Shelter Wish List • • • • • • • • • • • • • New Generation of Homeless Vets Coffee Coffee Cups Canned Foods Toothbrush Diapers & Wipes Medical Supplies Toothpaste Paper Towels Toilet Paper Combs Towels Wash Clothes Men's Clothes 1203 N. Federal Highway Hollywood, FL 33020 Cathy’s Prayer List • Brian Sara • Sara--Lee Raul • Rudy • Lisa • John McLean • Darren • Jan Cerrito • Rev. Patrick O’Shea • Shiqi Gui • Angelo • Maria Dragon • Blanch Lake • Dave Nerau • Megan • Theresa • • Allan Rosenthal His Prison Ministry Gloria Parker • Donald Collins • Eva Sofo • Michael Manning • Tonya • Steve & Donna • Sherri • To add a name to the list call 954 410--6275 954--410 No monetary donations needed How’s My Vending? Call (954) 925-6466 X101 Veterans A Here, Iraq veteran Mike Lally walks through the main entrance of a veterans shelter P eter Mohan traces the path from the Iraqi battlefield to this lifeless conference room, where he sits in a kilt and a Camp Kill Yourself Tshirt and calmly describes how he became a sad cliche: a homeless veteran. Different Wars, Same Problems With the war in Afghanistan in its seventh year and the war in Iraq in its fifth, the Department of Defense says about 1,500 veterans of the conflicts are homeless -- and many more could be in the coming years. There was a happy homecoming, but then an accident — car crash, broken collarbone. And then a move east, close to his wife's new job but away from his best friends. And then self-destruction: He would gun his motorcycle to 100 mph and try to stand on the seat. He would wait for his wife to leave in the morning, draw the blinds and open up whatever bottle of booze was closest. (Continued on page 6) Ford feature will let parents set limits for teens S come out late next summer. The feature will spread to the entire o you think junior is a little too Ford, Lincoln and Mercury lineup lead-footed when he drives the as models are updated, spokesman family car? Starting next year, Wes Sherwood said. Ford Motor Co. will give you the Ford arrived at the 80 power to do something about it. mph limit even though freeway The company will roll out speed limits are a new feature on many lower in most states 2010 models that can “Speeding is a major because it wanted to limit teen drivers to 80 mph, using a computer factor in teen crashes” leave a margin in case an unusual chip in the key. situation arises, Parents also Buczkowski said. In some states, have the option of programming freeway speed limits are above 70 the teen's key to limit the audio mph, Sherwood said. system's volume, and to sound "Just lopping it off at excontinuous alerts if the driver doesactly 70 mph was felt to be too n't wear a seat belt. "Our message to parents limiting," Buczkowski said. The company already uses is, hey, we are providing you some computer chips in its keys to preconditions to give your new drivers vent thefts. The car won't start that may allow you to feel a little unless it recognizes the chip in the more comfortable in giving them key. the car more often," said Jim "It's making use of existBuczkowski, Ford's director of ing technology, and through the electronic and electrical systems magic of software, we're able to engineering. build features on top of the features The feature, called we already have," Buczkowski "MyKey," will be standard on an said. unspecified number of Ford mod(Continued on page 7) els when the 2010 cars and trucks s we send troops off to Iraq to fight for our freedom and safety they are coming back injured and disabled. The President is firm on using these soldiers for their duty and that duty is to protect America. However, when they come back we the people, we America should be there for them so we do not have another Vietnam situation where our Vets are treated as garbage. It seems that we are so eager to send them off to war but when they return disabled we do not give them what they deserve. I am glad the President has decided to protect us but I am upset at this current war, maybe we could have done something a little different. I am not saying it is his entire fault it is our entire leaders fault. I am very upset that this Country sends people off to war but as we have all learned this week that the government intends on cutting funding for our veterans. It is a very sad day in our American History. Last month you all saw a little story about this issue and learned that the Homeless Voice has been lobbying government leaders to make sure that we don’t have homeless vets from this Iraq War like we did in the past. We formed The American Veter(Continued on page 7) Plantation teen gets life in prison for beating death of homeless man P arents' details of neglect, dysfunctional upbringing fail to win son a second chance A life sentence was harsher than Samuel Gaynor anticipated for the man who clubbed his sleeping son to death on a Fort Lauderdale bench. "It touched me when she said 'life,'" Gaynor said about hearing Broward Circuit Judge Cynthia Imperato sentence Thomas Daugherty, 19, on Thursday. "Such a short word, such a long time." At his trial last month, Daugherty was shown on videotape repeatedly walloping a defenseless man with a baseball bat. That attack on Jacques Pierre at the Las Olas Boulevard campus of Florida Atlantic University was the first of three attacks on homeless men in the early morning hours of Jan. 12, 2006. Pierre, 60, survived. So did the third victim, Raymond Perez, 52. Norris Gaynor, 45, did not. On Sept. 19, Broward County jurors convicted Daugherty and Brian Hooks, 21, both of Plantation, of seconddegree murder and attempted murder for the string of unprovoked attacks. Hooks' sentencing hearing is scheduled for 1:30 p.m. today. Daugherty tearfully apologized to Gaynor's family, saying he had "failed as a human being." "I wasted a human life," he said, fighting sobs. "I treated him less (Continued on page 11) The Voice of the Homeless Page 2 HOMELESS VOICE Mail check to: For just $15.00 a month you can keep a homeless family off the streets for a day. COSAC Foundation P.O. Box 292-577 Davie, FL 33329 Please include on memo what name should appear in paper. NEW!!! Sign up Online: www.HomelessVoice.org click on “Online Store” Please include in comments what name should appear in paper. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • The Targett Family Patrick Helings John Bendor In Loving Memory of Uncle Joe & Nana Shannon Brooks Lisa Cebrat Pakita Price The Watsons Sally Lister Judith Kelly Martha Roman The Baptista Family John Criasia Daniel Harrison The Martinez Family Amanda Reynolds Dolores R. Cerra Bob Hall Tressie W. Osborne Clark Rogers The Savir Family Corinne James Chris Sanchez Hugo DeCarpintini Mario Yuio Richard Friedman Diane Friedman Uylna Quadrino Arnold Reemer In Loving Memory of Peter Sullivan Maryann Springer Elaine Snaith Marshal Bugin Keith Yude Bruce Wethersoon Isabelle J. 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Smith Yorick and Bonita • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Parrica Lee Russ & Delores B Mordon Robert Jesus Llanes Comet Couriev Proietto Family In Memory of Billy Corwin Josh Searles Patricia Lee Russ Delores B Mordon Everglades Moon, Covenant of Goddess, Elibet Hanson Judy B. Pascarella John Gaeta Michael R. Prokop, Jr. Surfin’ Seniors Inc Jackie M. McCarty In Memory of Charles Horton In Memory of William F. Judge In Loving Memory of Florence & Nat Popkin Tailored Advertising, Inc Claudia K. Tapolow • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Margie Jones • In memory of Wesley H. Woodall Maria M. Riveiro • Gottlieb & Blair Family Pioneer Middle School Youth Crime Watch Rhenals-Mei Family • Ronald Prescia • • • • • In Memory of Brian Groleau Laura Flash • • The Strikowski family Margie Jones & Friends Jacqueline M. McCarty The Herrmann Family The Monserrate Family Madeline Butera Jennifer S. Nickel Marilyn R. Smith David Thawley On Behalf of Matthew Lambert Mustafa Mehmet Gokoglu In Memory of Scott Paul Cooper Robert and Ruth Baal In Memory of Melba DeSanto In Memory of My Mother Pearl McCann, Love Teresa Barbara Desanto Leah and Ray Michael & Michale Rhett Marie Sutera Floyd and Luana Coats Doug Boucher Family Kevin Jones Dorothy Griffith Family In Loving Memory of Kris Soltan Kevin “KJ” Jones Douglas Boucher The Swartout's Ivonne Fernandez The Verny & Stewart Families In Loving Memory of Frances Klein The Herrmann Family • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Lois, for all your help. –Joan Futscher & Kids McAvoy Family The Geise Family Mrs. Jenkins Richard & Margaret Martin Kenny Angela Adriana N. Quila Elizabeth P. Sublett Barbara N Robinson Mark E. Johnson Adrienne and Mike Julio A. Izquierdo Ann M. Hamilton Nicole Lee Nelson Anthony Rhodes Susan P Brady Christine M Wilson K.J. 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Grey Sabrina Thorton, Former Ms. Ft. Lauderdale Beth Farans, Saks Jewelry Designer Margaret D. Neverdousky • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Sandra L. Wilhelm The Schneider Family John Dinielli Dorothy Kay Garbutt In Memory of Bill Sledge The Ramos Family In Memory of Gertrude Chong In Memmory of Steven Maderman Roy T. Bruno, Jr. In Memory of George Ericson Albert J. Hamilton Ph D Laura & Bill Fash David V Torlone Rainer Hansen Juan Galindo John Evans & Family Constance Lessoff Maria Nieto Margaret Melendez Raymund Joseph James & K. Heather Molans Ronald Prescia Sheila Holder Janet Campbell Rosemary & Mark Zenobia Andrew N. Daly Susan C Humeston Denis and Bertha Arenstein Steve Goolsby Baumann Family The Matsuura Family Susan Brady Carol Murray Phyllis R. Bebko George & Carmen Gulisano Dawn Monfries Intercontinental Management Consulting Group, Inc. Connie & Ginger Murphy Calvary Chapel of Doral Mr. and Mrs. Bocanegra Richard Rios Robert and Betty Short Brad and Krystal Kelly Thomas A Kramer Lavances Wright-Rolle Otto Garcia Mr. and Mrs. Carson Dawn Sinka Tom Thumb Food Stores In Memory of Martha Hughes Zlata and Alfredo Jr Salazar Charles K. Wilson In memory of Irene Grady Johnson Karen B Povlock Deborah F. Immormino Bill and Priscilla La Gasse Evan V Jones Bonita L Akinji G.R. and J.D. Falbey Kaveh Vassal Demetrius D Rodriguez Paola C Mollica YOUR NAME HERE In Loving Memory of Shirley Coulson John C. Burt Renato & Malika Vasconez In Memory of C.T.R. Thank you so much, Sean & In Loving Memory of Donald Fraser Page 3 Volume X, Issue 10 HOMELESS VOICE LE TT ER S TO TH E E DITO R SEN D T O: P.O. BOX 29 2-577 Dear Supporters, Again I wanted to thank you personally for taking care of the Gaynor family while they stayed in South Florida for the trials of their son's murder. Your direct donations helped house them in one of our Condo Units, pay for food as well as taking them out a few times when they were here. Your donations also helped provide airfare as well. I know the Gaynor's appreciated it a whole lot. They asked us to thank everyone involved during this trying time. Happy Thanksgiving! Sean Cononie DAVIE , FLO RIDA 33 329 Go to Hate Without a Home student documentary www.HateWithoutAHome.com Business Directory Your AD Here Call 954-920-1277 FAX TO : 9 54-9 26-20 22 E M A IL : in fo @h om e le ssv o ic e .o rg AL L D ON A TION R E QU ESTS IN TH E H OM EL ESS VOI CE FOR AN Y CH AR IT Y AR E AD V ER TIS ED IN CON JUN C TION WI TH TH IS WOR D IN G A CO PY OF TH E O FFI CI AL R EGIS TR A TION AN D FIN AN CI A L IN FOR M ATION M A Y B E OB T AIN ED FR OM TH E D IVISI ON O F C ON SUM ER SER VI CES B Y CA L LIN G TO LL -FR EE IN TH E S TA T E 1-800-435-7352 R E GIS TR AT ION D OES N O T IM PL Y EN D OR SEM EN T, A PPR OV AL, OR R ECOM M EN D ATION B Y TH E ST A TE TH AN K YO U FOR HE L PIN G TH E H OM EL ESS C ost of pape r $.25 To re ach us call 954-925 -6466 HOM EL ESS H OT LIN E FOR PLA C EM EN T 954-491-BED S Call for AD Space 954-920-1277 Need flyers passed out or other temp labor? Call 954-920-1277 Call our contractor referral line. Call us and we will get you the person to do the job much less! WHY CALL A DAY-LABOR COMPANY AND SPEND LARGE AMOUNTS OF MONEY? The Voice of the Homeless Page 4 HOMELESS VOICE ADVANTAGE COMMUNICATIONS, INC. • • • ACI supports the Homeless Voice and the Cosac Foundation in raising awareness and providing solutions to homelessness in our neighborhoods. ACI knows that lending aid to human beings in need is good for our souls, our communities and is simply the right thing to do. ACI would like to thank all people who are actively engaged in helping humanity here on the blue planet. God bless the Cosac Foundation Commercial, Industrial, & Government 2-way Radio www.advantage-com.com Mark Lavallee, President 954-961-2642 Excellence in Radio Second youth in Fort Lauderdale homeless attacks, Brian Hooks, is sentenced to 30 years in prison B rian Hooks was the second youth seen on videotape setting upon a defenseless homeless man with a baseball bat, running in, landing one blow and fleeing. For his lesser degree of involvement in that attack and two others on Jan. 12, 2006, Hooks was sentenced to 30 years in prison Friday. Hooks' sentencing came one day after Circuit Judge Cynthia Imperato sent his codefendant, Thomas Daugherty, 19, to prison for life. "The court still can't get over the senseless nature of these crimes," Imperato said of the attacks that left Norris Gaynor dead and two other homeless men critically injured. "It's just a horrible, horrible night and a horrible choice you made."Upon hearing 30 years, Hooks, 21, gave a slight, nearly imperceptible nod. Jacques Pierre, 60, the man on video, survived. Gaynor, 45, died with a cracked skull. Raymond Perez, 52, the third victim, also survived. Last month, Broward County jurors convicted both Plantation men of second-degree murder and attempted murder. Imperato said she based her decision on trial evidence and testimony that showed Hooks' strike Pierre once; take a running swing at Gaynor with a garden rake after Daugherty dealt the death blow; and was present, but not actively involved, in Perez's beating. Hooks, in a dark suit, cuffed and shackled, hobbled to the witness stand where he unfolded a piece of notebook paper. He quietly apologized to the Gaynor family and spoke of shame, remorse and his stoic de- "The court still can't get over the senseless nature of these crimes," meanor. "I don't feel sorry for myself but for all those who have suffered because of my actions," he said. "I always felt like I deserved punishment, and I know that. I never acted out of malice or hatred. I just didn't think. I'm equally remorseful and regretful for that." Hooks spent much of the hearing with his head lowered nearly to the table in front of him as his mother, father, sister, grandmother and hockey coaches implored the judge for mercy. They portrayed a family-oriented, wholesome life as starkly contrasting to Daugherty's dysfunctional, neglectful upbringing as the prison sentences the two men would receive. Hooks was in-line hockey team captain, avid boater and fisherman, high school graduate with a gift for math, son to parents solidly wed for 23 years and grandson who wrote poetry with his grandmother. Daugherty was abandoned by his mother at 2, a pawn in his parent's ugly divorce, shuffled from home to home, a dropout with an eighthgrade education turned on to crystal methamphetamine by his mother at 16. Hooks' mother and father, Brenda and Brent, described an affectionate, soft-hearted, affable, yet immature son. "Brian was a young 18," Brenda Hooks said. "Obviously, his decision-making that night underscores his lack of maturity and reflection." Later at the elevators, Brent Hooks offered his hand to Norris Gaynor's mother, Georgia. "Hey, I'm sorry," he said, shaking her hand. "There's nothing that I can do. I'm just sorry." -Tonya Alanez, Sun-Sentinel When John Comes Marching Home Again… When young men and women first don their new military uniforms they are filled with a justifiable pride in themselves, in the corps to which they are glued by their sweat and tears, and in the high ideals they believe they represent. In Basic Training they were stripped of everything which made them individuals--their hair styles, their clothing, their personal choices of when and with whom to eat and sleep; they were reshaped and molded, and now re-born as Rudyard Kipling’s soldiers: Theirs not to reason why, Theirs but to do and die… Home and Whole Republicans and Democrats. Rich and poor. Gay and straight. Old and young. Men and women. Whatever the perceived differences among people, almost everyone everywhere wants the troops to withdraw from Iraq. We want our young people to come home, safe and “sound”; tragically, that won’t happen. The Wounded Anyone who has witnessed, even participated in some of the worst deeds one group of human beings can inflict on another must be fundamentally changed. We are lucky in the high numbers of men and women who survive combat, who have--or someday will have-come home. (Especially compared to the hundreds of thousands of Iraqis--military and civilian, men, women, and children--who have not survived.) But how many come home “sound”, that is, whole? One very obvious group that doesn’t are the amputees. Young men and women who were physically fit, even athletic, when they joined the service must adapt each day and redesign their futures to the limitations of missing and prosthetic limbs. Another “unwhole” group consists of those with head injuries and other mortal wounds: they would have died in Vietnam or the first Gulf War; they live now because of medical advancements. When BobWoodruff, a television network anchor, received a serious head wound in Iraq, we learned how devastating, longterm, and often permanent an injury can be. And we understood from the VA hospitals’ subsequent bad press that rarely do veterans have access to the high level of medical care and rehabilitation given to the newsman. The Walking Wounded Still to be numbered are the sons and daughters with mental injuries, whether physical or emotional. According to Dr. Amy Fairweather’s report for Swords to Plowshares’ Iraq Veteran Project cited below, hardest to diagnose is Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI), which occurs when the brain slams against the inside of the skull. This is caused by a blunt force injury or a nearby explosion. Dr. Fairweather calls TBI the “signature wound of the Iraq war.” TBI and PTSD (Post Traumatic Stress Disorder) have similar symptoms, which can include antisocial behaviors (such as substance abuse, bar fights, reckless driving); problems in relationships; memory War medals won in battle. and concentration lapses. Troops with TBI may get in trouble with the law. Many end up with dishonorable discharges, their behaviors blamed on bad character prior to their enlistment. Thus, they’re not diagnosed and given no access to veterans’ benefits. They can still qualify for tax -supported housing, however: In 1998, there were 225,000 veterans incarcerated in the nation’s jails and prisons. Some people (both in and out of the military) are still of the opinion that PTSD is just a catch-all category used to excuse personal failure. Like mental illness in general, there is a stigma attached, an (Continued on page 5) Advantage Communications, Inc. is a proud supporter of The Cosac Foundation "Excellence in Radio" Page 5 Volume X, Issue 10 HOMELESS VOICE When John Comes Marching Home Again… given night, and 400,000 who experience homelessness in a year. erroneous belief that it reflects weakThe Department of Veterans Affairs ness of character: A sufferer should (VA) boasts that its homeless treat“just pull himself together and snap ment and assistance network (a partout of it!” Dr. Fairweather’s report nership with community service prodocuments that the Department of Defense refers “just one in five viders) addresses the needs of 100,000 veterans annually. This troops to treatment who report risk means 300,000 homeless vets turn to factors for PTSD.” Further, “The local government and private sector DOD is returning troops to combat service agencies. who have been And this is bediagnosed with fore an influx of PTSD…” which “Theirs not to OEF/OIF veterexacerbates the ans. By 2006, condition. In May reason why, 2006, the Hart- Theirs but to do and die…” nearly 600 Iraq veterans already ford Courant rehad applied to ported that of the the VA for veterans of the homeless healthcare services. war in Afghanistan (OEF--Operation In Florida, the Homeless Enduring Freedom) and the veterans Providers Grant and Per Diem Proof the war in Iraq (OIF--Operation gram provides funding for 430 beds; Iraqi Freedom) who applied for VA the reported number of homeless healthcare, over 35% were diagveterans is 19,394. (Source: 2005 nosed with mental disorders. PTSD VA CHALENG Report) may not surface until several years after the traumatic experience. OEF/OIF Veterans at Higher Risk Most experts, including the for Homelessness Besides the scarcity of afNational Coalition for Homeless fordable housing in today’s market, Veterans (NCHV) (www.nchv.org) and salaries that have not kept pace identify mental illness as a major with rising costs, OEF and OIF vetcontributing factor to homelessness. erans --150,000 of whom are women Homeless Veterans Today -- have greater exposure to the risk Most of the statistics cited factors that lead to homelessness. in reports come from the National Fairweather’s report, “Risk and ProSurvey of Homeless Assistance Protective Factors for Homelessness viders and Clients (NSHAPC), comamong OIF/OEF Veterans”, displeted in 1996 and updated in 1999. cusses them fully. Briefly, while in We’re told 23% of all homeless peothe service these veterans have freple are veterans, or 33% of the male quent, urban combat exposure and homeless population. Although dosustain debilitating injuries and ing the math with published estihighly stressful experiences. Further, mates of homeless totals (23% of 2.3 extended deployment is policy (two, million to 3.5 million) renders a three, and even four tours of duty are higher number, the NCHV conservanot exceptional), and there is the tively repeats the VA estimate of “stop loss” loophole in their con200,000 homeless veterans on any (Continued from page 4) tracts. Lack of deployment options must be especially hard on the Reservists and National Guard (40% of the fighting force) who have been sent into urban combat half a world away. Additional risk factors bred in the service are family disruption and mental illness. After service, the transition to civilian life is not easy. Many Uniforms and weapons always ready will have lost time and advancement in their careers; others find themselves un- or under-employed. Still mize employability seems like an others, fresh out of high school when obvious solution. But how do these they enlisted, find that the jobs they ideas materialize? It may not be a did in the service don’t readily transquestion of “more money”; the Leglate to the civilian workplace. islature and the VA have been generSometimes, the jobs that do carry ous with their--that is, our-- millions. over (truck drivers and paramedics, What may be more necessary is a for example) can’t be continued beclear direction and purpose to the cause they trigger PTSD. And veterspending, and firm accountability ans with mental health problems and management of available funds. often don’t seek help because of the Information on this topic is readily available on the Internet; this stigma attached. Not enough outwriter used the dogpile.com search reach and assistance is being offered engine. by a system that was inadequate before the current war. Fairweather’s PS: The Other OIF (Operation report identifies Iraqi Freedom) current programs Homeless “...they served us and risked So far, two miland shows why they are not work- their lives all in the name of the lion Iraqis have refuge ing. One particu- United States of America, yet sought from the war larly interesting when they come home they are with their point is that “[the] homeless.” neighbors, JorVA expected to dan and Syria. treat only 2,900 Another two million Iraqis have been war veterans for PTSD; however, as displaced from their homes and vilof June [2006] they had seen lages but remain in their country. 34,000.” To date, the United States has Solutions and Further Reading granted asylum to about 1100. The NCHV, in agreement with VolThere is a bill in Congress which unteers of America and the Corporawould widen the parameters for asytion for Supportive Housing, as a lum to include, among others, orresult of a Policy Leadership Diaphaned children. For further inforlogue event (sic), recommends “affordable, permanent housing cou- mation, go to the International Rescue Committee website www.irc,org pled with supportive services as a powerful tool for preventing and -Margo Poulson ending homelessness.” Supportive housing along with training to maxi- The Voice of the Homeless Page 6 HOMELESS VOICE New Generation of Homeless Vets should? For as long as the United He would pull out his gun, States has sent its young men — and a .45-caliber, semiautomatic pistol. later its young women — off to war, He would lovingly clean it, or just it has watched as look at it and put a segment of it away. Some“336,000 veterans in the them come home times place it in his mouth. United States who were and lose the battle with their own "I don't homeless at some memories, their know what to do point in 2006” own scars, and anymore," his wind up without wife, Anna, told homes. him one day. "You can't be here The Civil War produced anymore." thousands of wandering veterans. Peter Mohan never did find Frequently addicted to morphine, a steady job after he left Iraq. He they were known as "tramps," lost his wife — a judge granted their searching for jobs and, in many cases, literally still tending their wounds. More than a decade after the end of World War I, the "Bonus Army" descended on Washington — demanding immediate payment on benefits that had been promised to them, but payable years later — and were routed by the U.S. military. And, most publicly and perhaps most painfully, there was Vietnam: Tens of thousands of warThis soldier weary veterans, infamously rejected painted his or forgotten by many of their own fellow citizens. face for Now it is happening again, maximum in small but growing numbers. For now, about 1,500 vetercamouflage ans from Iraq and Afghanistan have been identified by the Department of divorce this fall — and he lost his Veterans Affairs. About 400 of them friends and he lost his home, and have taken part in VA programs now he is here, in a shelter. designed to target homelessness. He is 28 years old. "People The 1,500 are a small, come back from war different," he young segment of an estimated offers by way of a summary. 336,000 veterans in the United This is not a new story in States who were homeless at some America: A young veteran back point in 2006, the most recent year from war whose struggle to rejoin society has failed, at least for the for which statistics are available, moment, fighting demons and left according to the National Alliance to End Homelessness. homeless. But it is happening to a new generation. As the war in Afghanistan plods on in its seventh year, and the war in Iraq in its fifth, a new cadre of homeless veterans is taking shape. And with it come the questions: How is it that a nation that became so familiar with the archetypal homeless, combat-addled Vietnam veteran is now watching as more homeless veterans turn up from new wars? What lessons have we not learned? Who is failing these people? Or is homelessness an unavoidable byproduct of war, of young men and women who devote themselves to serving their country and then see things no man or woman (Continued from page 1) Still, advocates for homeless veterans use words like "surge" and "onslaught" and even "tsunami" to describe what could happen in the coming years, as both wars continue and thousands of veterans struggle with post-traumatic stress. People who have studied postwar trauma say there is always a lengthy gap between coming home — the time of parades and backslaps and "The Boys Are Back in Town" on the local FM station — and the moments of utter darkness that leave some of them homeless. In that time, usually a period of years, some veterans focus on the horrors they saw on the battlefield, or the friends they lost, or why on earth they themselves de- served to come home at all. They self-medicate, develop addictions, spiral down. How — or perhaps the better question is why — is this happening again? "I really wish I could answer that question," says Anthony Belcher, an outreach supervisor at New Directions, which conducts monthly sweeps of Skid Row in Los Angeles, identifying homeless veterans and trying to help them get over addictions. "It's the same question I've been asking myself and everyone around me. I'm like, wait, wait, hold it, we did this before. I don't know how our society can allow this to (Continued on page 10) MISSING: PAMELA BIGGERS M ost people think that the homeless are just people who do not want to work. Not so, there are thousands of cases of homeless individuals who are homeless just because they are off their meds. These types are considered Missing Mental Health Consumers who may be homeless simply because they are in crisis. Have you seen Pamela? She is one of these cases. On January 27, 2008, Mrs. Biggers traveled from her home in Hueytown, Alabama to Panama City Beach, Florida with co-workers. Mrs. Biggers checked into the LaQuinta Inn. On the morning of January 28, 2008, co-workers did not find Mrs. Biggers in her room. A search Pamela before her disappearance of her room was conducted and all of her clothing and personal items including purse, wallet, and keys were found inside. The room appeared undisturbed with no evidence of foul play. Mrs. Bigger's car remained in the parking lot of the motel. Mrs. Biggers has stopped taking her medication and is possibly having a schizophrenic episode. Any one with information is asked to contact the Bay County Sheriff's Office (850) 747-4700, Investigator Mitch Pitts (850) 747-4700 Ext. 2616 or local Law Enforcement with any information. www.FindPamBiggers.com Update: On October 12 to celebrate Pam’s 53rd birthday, family and friends released approximately 250 balloons with a card containing Pam’s picture and information on it. If anyone finds one of these balloons, the family is asking that they fill out a form on the “contact” page on www.findpambiggers.com and let them know that a balloon was found and where it was found. Page 7 Volume X, Issue 10 HOMELESS VOICE Ford feature will let parents set limits for teens I Veterans (Continued from page 1) n addition to speed limits, MyKey also will limit the volume of the audio system, and it will sound a sixsecond chime every minute if seat belts are not fastened. The chime sounds for adult drivers, too, but ends after five minutes to avoid annoying adults who adamantly don't want to wear seat belts, Buczkowski said. Parents also have the option of having the car sound a chime if the teen exceeds 45, 55 or 65 mph. The feature will debut on the 2010 Focus compact car and quickly move to other company models as a standard feature, the company said. Ford said its market research shows 75 percent of parents like the speed and audio limits, but as you might expect, 67 percent of teens don't like them. Danisha Williams, a 16year-old senior at Southfield-Lathrup High School in suburban Detroit, said she's against the idea. "I wouldn't want my parents to have that much control over how I'm driving," she said. "If your parents are holding your hand, you're never going to learn." Brittany Hawthorne, 17, another Southfield-Lathrup senior, said there may be emergency situations where she'd have to drive more than 80, possibly to accelerate to avoid a crash. Ford's research shows that parents would be more likely to let Tips for staying One of the new Ford models to have “MyKey” installed. tor in teen crashes, especially novice teens use their vehicles with the systeen drivers," said Anne McCartt, tem, Sherwood said, and if it gets the institute's senior vice president them the car more often, the number for research. "So I of teens objecting drops think a system that by nearly half. tries to correct the A top official “If your parents are speeding behavior from the Insurance Inholding your hand, stitute for Highway you're never going to has the potential to improve safety." Safety, a research group learn” More than 5,000 funded by the auto inU.S. teens die each surance industry that is year in car crashes. The rate of pushing to raise the minimum drivcrashes, fatal and nonfatal, per mile ing age to 17 or 18, found the key driven for 16-year-old drivers is alintriguing and said she was not most 10 times the rate for drivers aware of any other manufacturer ages 30 to 59, according to the Naoffering such a feature. IIHS says car tional Highway Traffic Safety Adcrashes are the leading cause of ministration. death among teenagers. Several U.S. auto insurers "Research we've done has shown that speeding is a major fac- have begun offering in-car cameras or global positioning equipment to help parents monitor their teens' driving behavior, in the hope of reconnected in disasters T ips on how to keep your communications alive in a disaster such as a hurricane: — Keep your cell phones charged. Buy extra batteries if you can, and remember to charge them. — A car adapter will let you recharge from the car battery if power goes out. — Keep phones and batteries dry in a waterproof plastic bag. — Program numbers for relatives, friends, emergency responders and insurance companies into your phones. — Landline phones may work even if the electricity goes out, since they're powered through the phone line itself. However, those lines are vulnerable to wind and water. — If disaster strikes, both landline and wireless networks may be overloaded. The capacity for text messages is higher, so use those instead, and free up voice capacity for emergency calls. Sprint Nextel Corp. recommends customers who have push-to-talk phones to use that service. — If you need to evacuate, forward your home phone calls to your cell phone. AP Mobile News Network. GO GREEN We are pleased to introduce the COSAC Waste Management and Recycling Services. Please bring your aluminum cans, car batteries, ink toner, copper and air conditioners to the COSAC Quarters. We will turn your junk into cash to help the homeless. For more information call 954-924-3571. Thank You For Being A Friend! ans of the Iraq War National Homeless Coalition Inc. in the month of February and the year of 2005. At this time we wrote letters to our members of Congress asking them to re-think how we treat our service people at the time of departure when they served during war time. We were getting vets from Desert Storm and the current Iraq war, most who were disabled. We said to ourselves, it is a crying shame that these men and women are homeless when they served us and risked their lives all in the name of the United States of America, yet when they come home they are homeless. When we wrote our letters, we said it was now the time to start programs and not wait until we had large numbers of Homeless Vets. It is time for each and every one of us to write to our elected leaders letting them know we are mad that funds will be cut to our Veterans. They need to tell the President that this is not fair and he needs to come up with a better plan than cutting funds. By the way, most experts predict that there are not enough beds now and what is planned in the future for the influx of homeless vets. It will be the worst time for vets unless we act now. We are here to tell you we will try our best. If you have a few minutes please watch this short little video on Homeless Vets from the TV series West Wing to see a sad story. It happens every day in this great Country. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SfOfUtkbiHQ -Sean Cononie ducing the number of crashes. The Associated Press By TOM KRISHER The Voice of the Homeless Page 8 HOMELESS VOICE Call for AD Space 954-920-1277 Business Directory F L O R ID A A U T O IN S U R A N C E IN C . 6 7 4 0 T A F T S T R E E T ,H O L L Y W O O D FR EE T A G R EN EW A L SER V ICE FEE W ITH W R ITTEN P O LICY LOC A TE D A C R OS S F R O M W IN N -D IX IE O N TAF T S TRE E T W E H AVE M AN Y TYPES O F IN S U R A N C E F O R A LL YOU R NEED S 9 5 4 -9 6 3 -7 3 3 3 954-437-3776 Purchase at www.homelessvoice.org Home Drug Tests $12 Visit www.HomelessVoice.org 954-416-9060 Buy, Sell, Trade Visit Us Online We want your old fruit!!! If you have a tree and the fruit is on the ground or your tree needs picking call us at 954-924-3571 x1277 Or simply bring it to our shelter at 1203 N. US1, Hollywood, Fl 33020 Advantage Communications, Inc. is a proud supporter of The Cosac Foundation "Excellence in Radio" Page 9 Volume X, Issue 10 HOMELESS VOICE We Still Need Your Help!!! • You can set up payroll deduction through your employer to support the COSAC Foundation’s Homeless Voice • Your company might even match your donation • See your human resource or department manager W HELP PAY OFF OUR MORTGAGE We need just e are having a hard time making 16,519 people to send in a check for $20.00, our monthly budget. We are making it Or but the economy has halted our expan6,608 people to send in a check for $50.00, sion plans. We seem to be exOr tremely full for this bad economy and we 3,304 people to send in a check for $100.00, need to expand fast to be able to handle Or the needs of the new breed of homeless 331 people to send in a check for $1,000, people. New Breed... this means we are Or seeing many new faces of first timers Just one wonderful person or business to who have never been homeless in the send a check for the entire $330,375; past but now are because they simply We will name the shelter after you or can’t keep a roof over their head. These whomever you choose Remember the donation is tax deductible!! are the first timers in the world of homePlease send your checks to: less shelters. So many new faces, so The COSAC Building Fund many new stories, and so many new P.O. Box 292-577 reasons to expand. Davie, Florida 33329 We need to finish paying off We do thank you the money we used up to pay off our main mortgage and that is going good. We also need to finish paying off counties beds. They cannot run a shelthe latest two new homes we bought for ter like we can because we keep our the elderly and the families who are not cost low due to keeping our expenses making it on their own. That comes to a down. new total of $265,000.00 just for the Then we just have a little clean homes. up to do at the main shelter which will We also need to put an air cost us about $65,000.00 and that is it. conditioner in our kitchen area for the The good thing about our cooks, it is just too hot for them and that budget is that we were able to get rid of will be a fee of about $5,000.00. We some rentals that were costing us about also need to put one new central AC in $3500.00 a month. We bought some my office. Yes, my office, as most of new property to lower our monthly you know we all work about 18 to 20 budget therefore actually adding another hours a day with no days off and I live ten beds for no cost whatsoever. We in my office and frankly it is so stressful even got all the furniture for free. This with the current was just a great AC system not thing. doing what it We were really needs to do to hurting for a keep the temwhile because of send in your plans to p e r a t u r e s fuel cost but that helptheworld@homelessvoice,org down. With has gone down and we will send you an working so many saving us another hours we have to $ 1 8 0 0 a email to the meeting dates make sure the month. However and times stress levfood cost has els remain low. gone out of conThe cheapest trol. It seems that unit we found is even with gas going to cost down the grocery about $9,000. Also I need to hire somestores did not lower their food prices as one to help me because we are getting of yet. Hopefully they will in time. The total we want to raise for behind and that will cost us about this Christmas Campaign is quite a bit of $30,000 a year. money but it is essential at this time. It Then of course we have to do is very reachable and we will make it. some maintenance in the front of the Before I give you the final amount we building to keep our shelter looking as have to raise I want to talk about many nice as some of the other buildings on of you opening up your Federal highway. We had the bricks own charity. Remember it does not donated and we need another $3500. to always take money to open up your own dress it up to keep the city off our agency. Many things can be done with backs. no money at all or with less than a few The next move will also cost hundred dollars for state fees. This is a us about $450,000.00 and that is to add great gift you can give the world or another 60 beds to our bed invenmaybe the gift is just for one person tory. The good thing about our beds is only. Let’s look at one of the cheapest that they are much cheaper than the agencies you can open that will put a thousand smiles COSAC on the faces of the old or the terminally ill. Custom Photo ID Cards Order at www.homelessvoice.org Get yours today! Before you help us this year think about starting your own agency. Nursing homes or hospice centers have many people who sit and lay in bed each and every day with no visitors. No friends or family to sit with them for a few hours now and then letting them know that you love them and you want them to be happy. Imagine being 70 years of age with children who do not come and visit you in the nursing home. This happens all the time to the elderly parents who took care of their children for a life time. Then of course there are those who had no kids and everyone they know has died and really they have not one person to call a friend. This plan is so easy to do and it will make a world of difference to many sick and dying people. You do have the love in your heart because you apparently bought our paper so you are 80 percent already there to start your own agency. That is correct you have what it takes to make a world of difference. Today it is us who is going to also give you a Christmas Present. What kind of Present can the homeless give you? How can Sean Cononie ask you the public to give us donations to help us grow but at the same time offer you a Christmas Present? Well, we can because I believe so much that it is vitally important for you to start your own agency to help make the world a better place. Whether it be a teen at risk program, an adopt a nursing home program or even a program that gets food from restaurants that are left over and then bring it to your local homeless settlers. It all does the world a bit of good. And when we involve our children it helps give them bonds and ties to the community which helps develop them into great caring adults. The present is this, we will be offering meetings once a month for a questions and answer period on how to start your own agency. This will go on for a whole year. All you have to do is send in your plans to this email address, helptheworld@homelessvoice,org and we will send you an email to the meeting dates and times. In some cases we may even try to donate some money if we can afford it or help you get the state fees paid so you are a real not for profit charity. You may ask again how can we do this when we are asking for donations ourselves, it is simple. We have been blessed and we must give back in either time or funds if we can. You do know if all the not for profits in the world did this and helped others out, the world would simply be better… We at the Homeless Voice have always done things that other not for profit would not do and I think this is why we are blessed. Our first major effort was de-worming one million people of Haiti. That project has resulted in many homes for orphans not only supported by us but many others have formed coalitions to open up more homes and now many kids in different parts of the world have been saved from the streets. Some just a few months old that the parents could not help because they were so sick and they could not afford to get them medical treatment or even food for their tummies. Planting Peace Inc. has grown to providing many great programs and was even featured on CNN heroes and the Larry King show. SO in a nut shell we can offer love and compassion to many others in the world and all it takes is a idea in your head and then to go ahead and start it up. Now back to us and our Christmas Campaign. We only need to raise $827,000.00 and you know what? We can! Many of you buy our paper each and every month. If all of you sent in just an extra $25.00 in the month of November and December we will meet our goals. This is not unreachable but we need you to all reach out and tell your friends and relatives. At the work place you all can give checks to us instead of exchanging presents, this works real well. Last year an Insurance Agency reached out and all their 85 employees instead of giving gifts to each other sent in 85 checks which totaled $1700.00 then some of them also reached out with their family and friends and raised another $3200.00. This was a very simple plan and it worked. It does not matter the amount of the donation all it matters is that you gave from the heart. Even if it is one dollar and that is all a person can afford and they send it in that dollar becomes such a great donation because it’s straight from the heart. So from me to you, this year have a safe holiday season and yes it will be the great start for the new year as well. Also, let’s all pray every day for a cure for Cancer and food for the poor. Each and every day please say a prayer and ask for a cure for all Cancer. Remember to send your checks to: Cosac Homeless Assistance Center, Inc P.O. Box 292-577 Davie, Florida 33329 Written by Sean Cononie The Voice of the Homeless Page 10 HOMELESS VOICE New Generation of Homeless Vets stress disorders are much better understood now than they were a genhappen again." Mental illness, financial eration ago, advocates say. "There's something about troubles and difficulty in finding going back, and a third and a fourth affordable housing are generally time, that really aggravates that level accepted as the three primary causes of stress," said Michael Blecker, of homelessness among veterans, executive director of Swords to and in the case of Iraq and AfghaniPlowshares, a San Francisco homestan, the first has raised particular less-vet outreach program. concern. "And being in a situation Iraq veterans are less likely where you have these IEDs, everyto have substance abuse problems where's a combat but more likely to sufzone. There's no fer mental illness, parreally safe zone there. ticularly postI think that all is just traumatic stress, ac"You have served cording to the Veter- your country, you get a stew for posttraumatic stress disorans Administration. damaged, and you der." And that stress by itcome back and we Others point to someself can trigger subdon't take care of thing more difficult stance abuse. to define, something Some advoyou….” about American culcates say there are also ture that — while some factors particular celebrating and honto the Iraq war, like oring troops in a very real way upon multiple deployments and the proliferation of improvised explosive de- their homecoming — ultimately forgets them. vices, that could be pulling an early This is not necessarily due trigger on stress disorders that can to deliberate negligence. Perhaps lead to homelessness. because of the lingering memory of While many Vietnam veterVietnam, when troops returned from ans began showing manifestations of an unpopular war to face open hosstress disorders roughly 10 years tility, many Americans have taken after returning from the front, Iraq care to express support for the troops and Afghanistan veterans have even as they solidly disapprove of shown the signs much earlier. the war in Iraq. That could also be because But it remains easy for veterans home from Iraq for several and teetering on the edge of Eddie’s Silverware years, losing a job or home, to slip into the shadows. And as their troubles Campaign mount, they often feel increasingly alienated from friends and family members. "War changes people," says John Driscoll, vice president for operations and programs at the National Coalition for Homeless Veterans. "Your trust in people is strained. You've been separated from loved ones and friends. The camaraderie between troops is very extreme, and now you feel vulnerable." The VA spends about $265 million annually on programs targetThe homeless Shelter is ing homeless veterans. And as Iraq in desperate need of and Afghanistan veterans face problems, the VA will not simply "wait utensils, glass wear and for 10 years until they show up," most importantly plastic Pete Dougherty, the VA's director of cups. These items can homeless programs, said when the be dropped off anytime new figures were released. "We're out there now trying or sent to 1203 North to get everybody we can to get those Federal Highway. For kinds of services today, so we avoid more information call this kind of problem in the future," 954-924-3571. he said. These are all problems defined in broad strokes, but they cas(Continued from page 6) COSAC'S CHURCH Come to the Church that is a Church of Service and Charity Learn of Jesus and learn how to put Gods' words into action. Sunday 2pm to 2:45pm 1203 N. Federal Highway Hollywood Florida 33020 954-924-3571 x316 • • • Free Weddings Free Memorial Services Alternatives to Abortion • Healing Services cade in very real and acute ways in the lives of individual veterans. Take Mike Lally. He thinks back now to the long stretches in the stifling Iraq heat, nothing to do but play Spades and count flies, and about the day insurgents killed the friendly shop owner who sold his battalion Pringles and candy bars. He thinks about crouching in the back of a Humvee watching bullets crash into fuel tanks during his first firefight, and about waiting back at base for the vodka his mother sent him, dyed blue and concealed in bottles of Scope mouthwash. It was a little maddening, he supposes, every piece of it, but Lally is fairly sure that what finally cracked him was the bodies. Unloading the dead from ambulances and loading them onto helicopters. That was his job. "I guess I loaded at least 20," he says. "Always a couple at a time. And you knew who it was. You always knew who it was." It was in 2004, when he came back from his second tour in Iraq with the Marine Corps, that his own bumpy ride down began. He would wake up at night, sweating and screaming, and during the days he imagined people in the shadows — a state the professionals call hypervigilence and Mike Lally calls "being on high alert, all the time." His father-in-law tossed him a job installing vinyl siding, but the stress overcame him, and Lally began to drink. A little rum in his morning coffee at first, and before he knew it he was drunk on the job, and then had no job at all. And now Mike Lally, still only 26 years old, is here, booted out of his house by his wife, padding around in an old T-shirt and sweats at a Leeds shelter called Soldier On, trying to get sober and perhaps, on a day he can envision but not yet grasp, get his home and family and life back. "I was trying to live every day in a fog," he says, reflecting between spits of tobacco juice. "I'd think I was back in there, see people popping out of windows. Any loud noise would set me off. It still does." Soldier On is staffed entirely by homeless veterans. A handful who fought in Iraq or Afghanistan, usually six or seven at a time, mix with dozens from Vietnam. Its president, Jack Downing, has spent nearly four decades working with addicts, the homeless and the mentally ill. 6 American soldiers raising the American flag at Iwo Jima, Japan during WW II Next spring, he plans to open a limited-equity cooperative in the western Massachusetts city of Pittsfield. Formerly homeless veterans will live there, with half their rents going into individual deposit accounts. Downing is convinced that ushering homeless veterans back into homeownership is the best way out of the pattern of homelessness that has repeated itself in an endless loop, war after war. "It's a disgrace," Downing says. "You have served your country, you get damaged, and you come back and we don't take care of you. And we make you prove that you need our services." "And how do you prove it?" he continues, voice rising in anger. "You prove it by regularly failing until you end up in a system where you're identified as a person in crisis. That has shocked me." Even as the nation gains a much better understanding of the types of post-traumatic stress disorders suffered by so many thousands of veterans — even as it learns the lessons of Vietnam and tries to learn the lessons of Iraq — it is probably impossible to foretell a day when young American men and women come home from wars unscarred. At least as long as there are wars. But Driscoll, at least, sees an opportunity to do much better. He notes that the VA now has more than 200 veteran adjustment centers to help ease the transition back into society, and the existence of more than 900 VAconnected community clinics nationwide. "We're hopeful that five years down the road, you're not going to see the same problems you saw after the Vietnam War," he says. "If we as a nation do the right thing by these guys." -The Associated Press Things We Need… As you all know times are tough and we need more help than ever. Some people have gotten together in their complexes or neighborhoods and have done a food drive. We had a small group of condos with only 16 units and they raised almost a weeks worth of breakfast. All they did was put up signs on each door of the condos saying when you go to the grocery store this week and for the next 8 weeks buy some extra items and we will help feed the poor and homeless! Please email us at weneedyou@homelessvoice.org Or call 954-924-3571 Advantage Communications, Inc. is a proud supporter of The Cosac Foundation "Excellence in Radio" Page 11 Volume X, Issue 10 HOMELESS VOICE Plantation teen gets life in prison for beating death of homeless man child abandoned by his mother." When Bridget Daugherty than a human being. … It's sick took her turn on the witness stand, what happened that night. It was she admitted she delighted in being demented." the "cool mom" who smoked pot Norris Gaynor's mother, with her son and his friends, bought Georgia, said Daugherty's apology them alcohol and let girls sleep over. felt sincere. She admitted to turning her "God bless him and go with son on to crystal him," she said. meth, which be"And even though they failed him, he "God is the forgiver," he came "an almost daily thing." At 4 has people that love said. "We only can try to a.m. one day she him." And those cover the scratches on our found him crawling souls." on the living room who failed him, floor with a flashDaugherty's parlight, hunting for ents, Thomas and specks of the drug to ingest. Bridget, admitted it Thursday. "I know I am the cause of In an effort to persuade the my son's demise," Bridget judge to give their son a second chance, they detailed his dysfunc- Daugherty said through sobs. "I threw away my life," she tional, neglectful upbringing. He said, looking at the teen she called shuttled between his father's home Tom Tom. "And I feel like I threw in Plantation and his mother's in away yours." Tennessee, where she introduced Daugherty's attorney asked him to crystal methamphetamine for a 20-year sentence. State senwhen he was 16. tencing guidelines called for almost More committed to hard drinking and drugs, Bridget 30. Prosecutors suggested 40. The judge chose life. Daugherty abandoned her son at 2, Later, Samuel Gaynor was Thomas Daugherty Sr. said, only to asked if he could forgive. reappear throughout his life, cam"God is the forgiver," he paign for him to live with her and said. "We only can try to cover the fill his head with "false fantasies of scratches on our souls." a good life together." -Tonya Alanez, Sun-Sentinel "He put her on a pedestal to make up for all her shortcomings," Daugherty Sr. said. "I will never be able to understand what happens to a Things we need so bad: Thin Set Surge Protectors Dishes Microwaves Bedspreads TV’s Coffee Garbage Bags Sugar Rice Spaghetti Home Depot Gift Cards Publix Gift Cards or Frozen Meats Butter Spaghetti Sauce Barbecue Sauce Ice Tea Mix Frozen Orange Juice Milk Pancake Mix Pancake Syrup (Continued from page 1) Thanksgiving Thanksgiving, or Thanksgiving Day, celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November, at the end of the harvest season, is an annual American Federal holiday to express thanks for one's material and spiritual possessions. The period from Thanksgiving Day to New Year's Day often is called the holiday season. Most people celebrate by gathering at home with family or friends for a holiday feast. Thanksgiving generally is considered secular and is not directly based in religious canon or dogma. Though the holiday's origins can be traced to harvest festivals that have been celebrated in many cultures since ancient times, the American holiday has religious undertones related to the deliverance of the English settlers after the brutal winter at Plymouth, Massachusetts. –Wikipedia Thanksgiving comes to us out of the prehistoric dimness, universal to all ages and all faiths. At whatever straws we must grasp, there is always a time for gratitude and new beginnings. J. Robert Moskin Old House Telephones? We Need Them! Send To: 1203 N. Federal highway Hollywood, Fl 33020 Thank-You!!! See page 1 for address NCH Report Calls For Action T he National Coalition for the Homeless released a report today forecasting an increase in homelessness due to the foreclosure crisis. The report, Foreclosure to Homelessness: the Forgotten Victims of the Subprime Crisis, summarizes the findings of a national survey of state and local homeless coalitions conducted in winter 2008 to ascertain whether their communities were seeing an increase in homelessness due to the foreclosure crisis. Among the survey findings: •61 percent of survey respondents reported an increase in homelessness in their communities since the foreclosure crisis began in 2007. •Respondents reported a variety of living arrangements among the newly homeless victims of the foreclosure crisis, including stays with family and friends, in emergency shelters, and on the streets. The report criticizes state legislatures and Congress for their inattention to homelessness prevention initiatives in their response to the foreclosure crisis. “Nearly forgotten in the foreclosure crisis are the thousands of homeowners and renters who have become homeless once their equity is exhausted,” said Bob Erlenbusch, President of the National Coalition for the Homeless. “We hope this report will sound an alarm and inspire policymakers to take proactive measures that prevent more Americans from falling from foreclosure to homelessness.” Among the policy recommendations offered by NCH to A man tries to get some sleep on a park bench. break the foreclosure to homelessness cycle is an infusion of funds into the federal Emergency Food and Shelter Program, a highly effective program already in place to provide rental and mortgage assistance to persons at risk of homelessness. At the request of NCH and other organizations, Congress is now considering action on this recommendation as part of foreclosure relief measures. Foreclosure to Homelessness: the Forgotten Victims of the Subprime Crisis, is available on the NCH web site: www.nationalhomeless.org Please go to www.menactra.com for important information on side effects or check with your child's doctor. Patient Information Menactra® Meningococcal (Groups A, C, Y and W-135) Polysaccharide Diphtheria Toxoid Conjugate Vaccine What is in this leaflet? This leaflet provides information and answers common questions consumers may have about MENACTRA vaccine. It is not intended to take the place of talking with your health-care professional. Rather, it is meant to inform you so that together you can make the best possible choices concerning your health. Vaccines, like all other medications, have risks and benefits. Together with your health-care professional, you should consider this as well as other important information concerning MENACTRA vaccine. What is MENACTRA vaccine and what does it do? MENACTRA vaccine is given to protect persons 2 through 55 years of age against meningococcal disease. It allows the body to produce enough antibodies to provide a defense against the bacteria that cause meningococcal disease. As with any vaccine, vaccination with MENACTRA vaccine may not protect all of the people who get the vaccine. Meningococcal disease is a serious illness that is caused by bacteria. These bacteria may cause meningitis, an infection of the brain and spinal cord coverings. They also can cause septicemia, a very serious blood infection. Although meningococcal disease is rare (about 1400 to 2800 cases are reported each year), onset and progression of the disease can be very rapid. Approximately 10% of cases of meningococcal disease are fatal despite medical treatment, and 11% to 19% of those who survive have permanent disabilities, such as limb amputation, hearing loss, and brain damage. Who should receive MENACTRA vaccine? MENACTRA vaccine is intended for persons 2 through 55 years of age. Who should not receive MENACTRA vaccine? Any person who has a known hypersensitivity (severe allergic reaction) to any ingredient of the vaccine, including latex, which is used in the vial stopper, or to any person who has had a life-threatening reaction after getting a vaccine containing similar components • Any person who has been previously diagnosed with Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) Children younger than 2 years of age or adults older than 55 years of age When should extra care be used? The health-care professional should make sure the benefits of vaccination outweigh the risks when recommending MENACTRA vaccine for: Women who are pregnant or nursing Women who are pregnant or become aware that they were pregnant when they received MENACTRA vaccine should contact their health-care professional or Sanofi Pasteur Inc. at 1-800-822-2463. How is MENACTRA vaccine administered? A single dose of MENACTRA vaccine is injected into the muscle of the upper arm (preferably) of persons 2 through 55 years of age. It should be noted that clinical studies have been conducted to show that MENACTRA vaccine is safe when given at the same time as Td (tetanus and diphtheria) and typhoid vaccines. You should tell your health-care professional if you or your child: Has been previously diagnosed with Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) or any brain disorder Is pregnant or nursing This information should not take the place of talking with your health-care professional about MENACTRA vaccine. What are possible side effects of MENACTRA vaccine? While side effects from vaccine administration are always possible, people receiving MENACTRA vaccine may not experience any side effects at all. The most common local side effects with MENACTRA vaccine include pain, tenderness, redness, hardness, and swelling at the site of injection. Systemic side effects include headache, fatigue, weakness, body aches, diarrhea, and loss of appetite. These side effects usually clear up within a few days. If events continue or become severe, tell your doctor. There is a potential for an increased chance of Guillain-Barré syndrome following vaccination. Other adverse events are possible. Please consult with your health-care professional. What ingredients are present in MENACTRA vaccine? MENACTRA vaccine contains noninfectious meningococcal A, C, Y, and W-135 polysaccharides that are attached to a diphtheria toxoid protein carrier. Sodium chloride and sodium phosphate salts are also present in each dose. For more information about MENACTRA vaccine, talk to your doctor or health-care professional. You may also visit www.MENACTRA.com.