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Social Security Organisation of Malaysia 23-24 - SeHAT
Social Security Organisation of Malaysia Accident Prevention Seminar 2013 Hotel Sunway Putra, Kuala Lumpur 23-24 September 2013 Dato’ Dr. Mohammed Azman bin Aziz Mohammed Social Security Organisation Social Security Organisation of Malaysia Contents 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Introduction Understanding OSH Situation Cost of Accidents and Diseases Analysis Money or Value? Conclusion Social Security Organisation of Malaysia SOCSO Malaysia • CORPORATE GOAL - To provide comprehensive social security protection for Malaysians. • CORPORATE OBJECTIVE - To ensure and guarantee the timely and adequate provision of benefits in a socially just manner and to promote occupational health and safety. • Statutory Organisation governing Employment Injury Insurance Scheme & Invalidity Pension Scheme in Malaysia. • Currently insuring 14.5 million workers & 856,354 employers (All workers with income of RM3000 and below). • Contribution of 2.25% of the average salary (1.25% Employment Injury Scheme – Funded by Employer & 1% for Invalidity Pension scheme – Equally Shared by Employer & Employee) Social Security Organisation of Malaysia Statistics Social Security Organisation of Malaysia Investment in Prevention (RM Million) 9 8.26 8 RM Million 7 6 5 4.31 4 3 2.76 2.3 2.09 2008 2009 2 1 0 2010 2011 2012 5 Social Security Organisation of Malaysia Accidents (Employment Injury) Social Security Organisation of Malaysia No. of Accidents Reported (SOCSO) 100,000 90,000 80,000 85,926 81,810 70,000 60,000 73,858 69,132 67,163 63,423 61,182 58,321 56,249 50,000 56,339 50,803 40,000 43,885 40,617 30,000 55,902 54,988 38,657 35,947 35,092 20,000 10,000 - 18,763 958 2001 18,387 1,224 2002 17,609 18,329 1,218 2003 1,256 2004 TOTAL ACCD REPORTED 17,297 1,168 2005 17,704 1,219 2006 INDUSTRIAL ACCD 17,682 1,169 2007 19,041 1,174 2008 35,603 20,810 1,231 2009 COMMUTING ACCD 60,590 59,897 57,639 35,088 22,036 24,809 1,194 2010 34,974 1,254 2011 FATALITIES 25,616 983 2012 Social Security Organisation of Malaysia Compensation: Employment Injury 800 700 216 RM Million 600 205 500 160 200 103 167 107 147 115 154 122 172 133 170 142 188 275 63 62 71 68 72 85 94 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Temp Disablement Ben 306 326 215 100 0 364 152 400 300 193 Perm Dissablement Ben 104 109 120 136 2009 2010 2011 2012 Dependants' Ben 8 Social Security Organisation of Malaysia Analysis Social Security Organisation of Malaysia Industrial and Commuting Accident Rate (per 1,000 employees) 18.00 16.00 15.59 14.00 12.71 11.12 12.00 8.99 10.00 7.45 8.00 7.09 6.19 6.11 6.14 6.00 4.00 2.00 4.52 5.51 5.39 3.98 4.01 3.54 3.25 3.24 3.36 3.70 3.80 3.90 4.01 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2002 Industrial Accident Rate (per 1,000 employees) Commuting Accident Rate (per 1,000 employees) Social Security Organisation of Malaysia Percentage of Reported Ind. and Commuting Accidents 90% 78% 76% 73% Number of Registered Motorcycles in Malaysia 72% 70% 70% 69% 65% 62% 62% 60% 59% 57% 56% Million 80% 10 8 6 6.16 5.36 5.61 5.84 6.57 7.01 8.49 7.46 7.94 8.94 9.44 76% increase from 20002010 2 4 44% 20% 10% % Industrial Accident Reported % Commuting Accidents Reported Julai 2013 2012 2011 2008 0% 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2007 38% 43% 2001 31% 38% 41% 2000 30% 2006 2003 27% 2005 24% 28% 2004 22% 2002 30% 35% 2010 40% 2009 50% Social Security Organisation of Malaysia Compensation Per Year (Per Person) 13,251 12,610 12,488 12,479 14,000 12,000 10,000 11,091 8,866 8,624 10,066 9,491 9,302 8,392 RM 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 Employment Injury Compensation (per person) 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 - Social Security Organisation of Malaysia Diseases (Invalidity) Social Security Organisation of Malaysia Invalidity Pension Recepient 45,000 42,523 38,258 40,000 39,814 35,407 35,000 29,385 28,496 30,000 25,000 23,499 30,014 31,655 32,040 25,042 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Social Security Organisation of Malaysia Survivor's Pension Recepient 250,000 200,000 175,564 182,713 191,006 160,179 150,000 114,336 106,531 114,346 120,655 129,515 138,717 145,178 100,000 50,000 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Social Security Organisation of Malaysia Invalidity Pension Compensation 1,200 1,117.68 1,000 927.09 924.73 RM Million 800 716.07 642.42 600 400 344.68 381.23 427.99 466.80 522.86 580.81 200 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Social Security Organisation of Malaysia Analysis Social Security Organisation of Malaysia Invalidity Pension and Survivor’s Pension Recipient 250,000 Ratio of Invalidity Recipient to Survivor is 1:4 200,000 150,000 100,000 114,336 106,531 138,717 145,178 129,515 114,346 120,655 160,179 175,564 182,713 191,006 50,000 0 23,499 25,042 29,385 28,496 30,014 31,655 32,040 35,407 38,258 39,814 42,523 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Invalidity Recepient Survivor's Recepient Social Security Organisation of Malaysia Compensation Per Year (Per Person) 16,000 14,000 13,409 12,000 12,345 RM 10,000 8,000 7,985 8,416 8,119 8,927 9,330 9,656 11,759 10,346 10,343 6,000 Average Age: 35 years 4,000 Average Lifespan: 74 years 2,000 Estimated Cost for Invalidity: RM522,000 per person - 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Invalidity Pension Compensation (per person) 2010 2011 2012 Social Security Organisation of Malaysia NUMBER OF INVALIDITY PENSION BENEFIT REPORTED FOR NCD CASES YEAR 2000 - 2012 2,500 1,500 Cardiovascular Diabetes 1,000 Cancer Mental disorders Respiratory 500 YEAR 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 0 2000 NUMBER 34.83% increase of Non Communicable Diseases (NCD) from 2000 to 2012 2,000 Social Security Organisation of Malaysia NUMBER OF DEPENDANT BENEFIT REPORTED FOR NCD CASES YEAR 2000 - 2012 3,000 99.03% increase of Death due to Non Communicable 2,500 Diseases (NCD) from 2000 to 2012 Cardiovascular 1,500 Diabetes Cancer 1,000 Mental disorders Respiratory 500 YEAR 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 0 2000 NUMBER 2,000 Social Security Organisation of Malaysia Value? the regard that something is held to deserve; the importance, worth, or usefulness of something principles or standards of behaviour; one’s judgement of what is important in life Social Security Organisation of Malaysia Prevention cost and benefits for companies in Malaysia Prevention costs (for companies) Value in MYR per employee per year Prevention benefits (for companies) Value in MYR per employee per year Personel protective equipment 427 Cost savings through prevention of disruptions 2,096 Guidance on safety technology and company medical support 501 Cost savings through prevention of wastage and reduction of time spent for catching up after disruptions 2,096 Specific prevention training measures 928 Added value generaed by increased employee motivation and satisfaction 2,287 Preventive medical check-ups 178 Added value generaed by sustained focus on quality and better quality of products 2,096 Organizational costs 296 Added value generated by product innovations 572 Investment costs 693 Added value generated by better corporate image 2,478 Start-up costs Total costs Balance: 3,075 6,097 Total benefits 5,528 (benefit) 11,625 Return on Prevention (ROP) = 1.9 Source: International Social Security Association Malaysia Cost benefit ratio: 1 : 1.9 Social Security Organisation of Malaysia Value in Accident Prevention? 10 RM Million 8 6 4 RM5.91 per worker RM6.39 per worker 2.3 2.09 2008 2009 2 RM7.93 per worker RM21.53 per worker RM11.70 per worker 8.26 4.31 2.76 0 2010 2011 2012 Compensation per Year (Per Person) RM 14,000 12,000 12,488 12,479 12,610 2009 2010 2011 13,251 11,091 10,000 2008 2012 Employment Injury Compensation (per person) 24 Social Security Organisation of Malaysia Value in Health Promotion? “SOCSO introduced the Health Screening Programme in 2013. RM200 million were allocated for 1.9 million workers.” (Average RM105.00 per worker) Compensation Per Year (Per Person) RM 15,000 10,000 5,000 7,985 8,416 8,119 8,927 2002 2003 2004 2005 9,330 9,656 10,346 10,343 2006 2007 12,345 11,759 13,409 - 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Invalidity Pension Compensation (per person) 25 Social Security Organisation of Malaysia Empirical Value? No of Accidents 100,000 90,000 80,000 85,926 81,810 70,000 60,000 73,858 67,163 69,132 63,423 61,182 58,321 56,249 50,000 56,339 50,803 Lives saved! 40,000 43,885 Families united! 40,617 38,657 30,000 20,000 10,000 - 54,988 60,590 59,897 57,639 55,902 35,947 35,603 35,092 35,088 34,974 25,616 What other “values” do you see? 18,763 958 2001 18,387 1,224 2002 17,609 1,218 2003 18,329 1,256 2004 TOTAL ACCD REPORTED 17,297 17,704 1,168 2005 19,041 17,682 1,219 1,169 2006 2007 INDUSTRIAL ACCD 1,174 2008 1,231 2009 COMMUTING ACCD 24,809 22,036 20,810 1,194 2010 1,254 983 2011 2012 FATALITIES Invalidity Pension and Survivor’s Pension Recipient 250,000 200,000 150,000 120,655 129,515 145,178 106,531 114,346 138,717 114,336 23,499 25,042 29,385 28,496 30,014 31,655 32,040 2006 2007 100,000 160,179 175,564 182,713 191,006 38,258 39,814 42,523 50,000 0 Happiness 2002 2003 2004 2005 Invalidity Recepient 35,407 Good Health 2008 Survivor's Recepient 2009 2010 2011 2012 Social Security Organisation of Malaysia Conclusion • Prevention must be dynamic and continuous. • It is important to strike a balance in prevention! • Return on Prevention is not only about cost alone but also look at the value. Social Security Organisation of Malaysia Thank you Social Security Organisation 603-4264 5480 drazman@perkeso.gov.my
