diversity in depth - Royal Australian Navy
Transcription
diversity in depth - Royal Australian Navy
THE TRADE Newsletter for the deep thinker - EDITION 2, 2016 Unheard We Work, Unseen We Win DIVERSITY IN DEPTH THIS EDITION: Awards, achievements and overseas news...as well as much more! CONTENTS MESSAGE FROM DIRECTOR GENERAL SUBMARINES..................................................................... 3 MESSAGE FROM COMMANDER SUBMARINE FORCE..................................................................... 5 MESSAGE FROM SUBFOR SWO.................................................................................................... 6 NEWLY QUALIFIED....................................................................................................................... 7 SUBMARINE FORCE PERSONNEL SUPPORT - LOOKING AFTER OUR PEOPLE................................... 8 INNOVATION SOLUTIONS BOOST SUBMARINE FLEET..................................................................... 9 HMAS RANKIN BIBBULUM TRACK FUNDRAISER FOR BEYOND BLUE............................................. 11 PROMOTIONS, ACHIEVEMENTS AND AWARDS............................................................................. 12 FEATURES REMEMBERING THE FALLEN - U.S. MEMORIAL DAY..................................................................... 14 ASC - FOSTERING THE SKILLS OF THEIR WORKFORCE................................................................ 15 FLSE SUBS - WORKING TOGETHER............................................................................................. 16 SUBMARINERS AT BASTILLE DAY 2016...................................................................................... 18 PERISHER QUALIFIED - MEETING OUR NEWEST SUBMARINE CAPTAINS....................................... 20 TORPEDO MAINTENANCE FACILITY - HMAS STIRLING................................................................. 21 PEOPLE NEWS NEWS SOMETHING I WILL NEVER FORGET............................................................................................ 23 I TOLD YOU I WAS JOINING THE NAVY......................................................................................... 24 THE ODD THINGS SUBMARINERS DO FOR FUN............................................................................ 25 ULTRA MAN - “STYR LABS BADWATER 135”............................................................................... 27 GROWING UP A POSTER CHILD FOR DEFENCE............................................................................ 28 THE START OF AN EXCITING JOURNEY........................................................................................ 29 ALL PART OF THE TEAM - A LITTLE BIT ABOUT CPO SELECT FERGUSON, USN.............................. 30 WOW, THAT WENT QUICKLY....................................................................................................... 31 LIKE BROTHER LIKE SISTER LIKE FATHER & ABMTSM ETHAN GOUGH - RECENTLY QUALIFIED....... 32 RANKIN’S COMMANDING OFFICERS LUNCHEON......................................................................... 33 WELL AND TRULY PART OF OUR COMMUNITY & THE SUBMARINE COMMUNITY WELCOMES CHAPLAIN STEPHEN HUTCHINSON............................ 34 A STORY THAT NEEDS TO BE TOLD............................................................................................ 35 ONE OF THE FIRST AT THE SUBMARINE TRAINING AND SYSTEMS CENTRE................................... 37 CHANGING OVER....................................................................................................................... 38 Expand and EvolveChallenges for the Submarine Enterprise A Message from CDRE P.M.J. Scott, CSC, RAN Director General Submarines Submarine Program Sponsor Head of Submarine Profession Navy Strategic Command Nowhere has progress been more clearly evident than in the expansion of the uniformed submarine workforce. Whilst it is true that the workforce remains under-strength and fragile, it is equally true that unprecedented growth has occurred - with annual targets for qualifications, net growth and total strength all being exceeded. The introduction of the Submarine Arm Deliberately Differentiated Package is clearly bearing fruit, with better retention of both Officers and Sailors of all ranks. As a result, the health of each Branch and Category is improving, building on the momentum and confidence generated through several successive years of growth. LIFESTYLE FRENCH CULINARY - CLOSE UP & PHOTO CAPTION COMPETITION.............................................. 42 IN THE INTEREST OF SAFETY & COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT........................................................ 43 HMAS DECHAINEUX EXMOUTH EXPEDITION................................................................................ 44 BOB (TUG) WILSON’S WALK FOR KIDS WITH CANCER REACHES HALF A MILLION DOLLARS.......... 45 RENSHAW RACING UTE.............................................................................................................. 46 STILL ROCKING THE BOAT & NEW PT GEAR................................................................................ 48 FROM THE BOATS DECHAINEUX, ALBANY AND THE ANZACS - THE LAUNCHING PLACE OF A LEGEND........................ 49 DECHAINEUX’S 15TH BIRTHDAY................................................................................................. 50 HMAS FARNCOMB: ANOTHER SUCCESS STORY OF THE COLES REVIEW....................................... 53 HMAS RANKIN - AE1 SERVICE.................................................................................................... 54 HMAS RANKIN, ANZAC DAWN SERVICE...................................................................................... 55 IT “IS” JUST CRICKET................................................................................................................. 56 RANKIN BACK FROM THE LONG HAUL........................................................................................ 57 TOP OF THE “ENGINEERING” CLASS........................................................................................... 59 A VIEW OF THE ‘SUBMARINE ENTERPRISE’ FROM A SUBMARINE CREW....................................... 60 Contributions are always welcome. Articles should be approximately 1000 words, submitted in Microsoft Word format and be accompanied by high-resolution, digital photographs in JPEG format. This and previous editions of The Trade magazine can be found online at www.navy.gov.au/media-room/publications/the-trade Please direct all submissions and enquiries to: The Editor, The Trade Building 80, HMAS STIRLING PO Box 2188 Rockingham DC Western Australia 6958 Phone: 08 9553 3064 Mobile: 0457 539 697 E-mail: andrew.bujdegan@defence.gov.au Front Cover: Commander Submarine Force, Captain Matthew Buckley, RAN, inspects a platoon during CN’s Ceremonial Divisions held at HMAS Stirling on 01 August 2016. Image by LSIS Bradley Darvill. Production: Mario Cicivelli - Defence Publishing Service Phone: 03 9256 4080 E-mail: mario.cicivelli@defence.gov.au Imagery: Courtesy of the RAN Image Archive at http://images.navy.gov.au/fotoweb/ DISCLAIMER: The Trade is published to entertain, inform and inspire serving members, potential recruits, the Submarine Squadron, wider submarine community including family and friends, the RAN and ADF. The views expressed in The Trade are not necessarily those of the RAN or Defence. If you no longer wish to receive your copy of The Trade and wish to be taken off the distribution list, please e-mail the editor: andrew.bujdegan@defence.gov.au It was around three years ago that I wrote my first foreword for The Trade. At that time, having spent much of the previous decade in roles not directly associated with the Submarine Enterprise, I was delighted to observe that the phenomenal dedication, passion and professionalism evident across the Submarine Arm was much as I remembered from my previous submarine service. I also commented that many of the challenges we faced were familiar; workforce shortfalls, lack of submarines, an unforgiving sea and the inevitable demands and sacrifice associated with service. Three years on, one might say that nothing much has changed. One would be wrong! While the challenges remain, the progress achieved across the Submarine Enterprise through these past several years has been astonishing, and all those who have contributed can be justifiably proud of our collective achievements. Having established HMAS Farncomb’s Delivery Crew early in 2016, Navy will now establish billets in mid 2017 to enable the progressive formation of HMAS Collins Delivery Crew and her timely egress from Full Cycle Docking in mid 2018. This will be a most significant step towards the achievement of Milestone Three of the Submarine Workforce Growth Strategy in mid 2019, which will see us achieve the workforce strength required to sustainably meet current Force-in-Being requirements. Another factor clearly contributing to workforce growth is the continued improvements in submarine availability, reliability and capability. Notwithstanding some serious fragility around obsolescence and supportability issues, we are now meeting Navy’s availability requirements. The recurring pattern of timely delivery of submarines out of major maintenance periods, in a robust material state, has enabled the consistent availability of two deployable submarines throughout much of the past year. Crucially, the availability of seaworthy and battleworthy submarines is enabling more and more deployments; once again expanding the horizons of the Submarine Arm and adding substantially to the experience base of those operating the Force, as well as those supporting it! Earlier this year, Mr John Coles carried out a further review of Enterprise performance in submarine sustainment. In his report, he describes a ‘collegiate, collaborative and well functioning Enterprise’ and concluded that the Enterprise could achieve performance ‘beyond the international benchmark, whilst maintaining regional superiority and reducing sustainment costs’. Noting that Navy’s availability requirements are now being met, and in moving ‘beyond benchmark’, the Submarine Enterprise Board is driving a deliberate and progressive shift in emphasis from availability to reliability and capability. The evolution to an era of increased assurance around availability and deployability will be achieved through the continued treatment of obsolescence and supportability risks, and the ongoing execution of the Submarine Capability Upgrade Program. Further evolution is also required to ensure that benchmark cost for sustainment is achieved by 2022. This will require ongoing improvements in industry efficiency to further reduce sustainment costs. Substantial development of the submarine yard at Henderson in Western Australia, similar to the improvements made in Adelaide in recent years, are scheduled for completion this year. Importantly, they will realise expanded capacity and significant efficiencies in the yard where the vast majority of major scheduled maintenance periods are being conducted. Looking further ahead, we have now commenced Life of Type Extension (LOTE) studies to determine the potential scope and cost of extending a number of Collins 3 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 platforms beyond their current Planned Withdrawal Dates. These studies, to be conducted over the next year, will also inform deliberations and decisions on the re-location of Full Cycle Dockings to Western Australia, to meet the Chief of Navy’s requirements that Fleet units be sustained from where they are operated, and the basing of submarines on the East coast of Australia. The LOTE studies will be complemented by the work of an ‘Independent Examination Panel’; a select group of experts recently formed to consider the prospect of a submarine capability gap, including the cost and risk of options to address any potential shortfalls. I expect that their research and ensuing advice will be a crucial input to Enterprise efforts to enable Force continuity and continued regional superiority as we manage the transition to a multi-class submarine fleet that is double its current strength. Of course, the Government’s selection in April of France as our partner nation for the design and build of the next class of submarine signals further evolution, with DCNS set to become an integral member of an evolved Submarine Enterprise in future years. In other ways, the transition to a multiclass submarine fleet has already begun, with the mobilisation and design phase gaining momentum and impacting numerous areas. Within my Submarines Branch, the Development Directorate has been reformed to include Systems, Design, Requirements and Support Cells; with the Requirements Cell re-locating to Cherbourg, France from early next year. Their role will be to ensure Navy’s needs and requirements drive the design of our next submarine and that Navy is prepared for ongoing design reviews. The First Principles Review is also driving further evolution; particularly as the Services, including Navy, resume greater accountability for capability. As such, I have now assumed the mantle of ‘Submarine Program Sponsor’ and the development of a ‘Submarine Program Strategy’ - a seminal strategic policy document to direct the trajectory and expansion of the submarine capability over the next thirty years - is now under way. This Strategy will, of course, be classified, but I can tell you it is being written around the Submarine Program priorities of: enabling Force continuity; promoting Program efficiency; assuring regional superiority; managing the transition to a multi-class submarine fleet; managing the Collins Class to withdrawal; and expanding the Submarine Enterprise workforce. One of my most satisfying duties today is to prepare advice from the Chief of Navy to the Minister for Defence and Government on the performance of the Submarine Enterprise and the Submarine Force. It is remarkably s a t i s f y i n g b e c a u s e w e a re re p o r t i n g exemplary performance and remarkable success, both at sea and ashore, emerging from the most demanding circumstances and environments. NEWS Message from Commander Submarine Force, CAPT Matt Buckley, CSC, RAN Whilst t he pur pose a nd rol es of our Submarine Force will persist, we need to both expand and evolve to keep pace with a changing world and substantial shifts in the national power bases of our Nation, allies, neighbours and potential adversaries. The pattern of expansion and evolution is set. Our challenge over future decades will be to maintain the superb momentum that has been generated by the Submarine Enterprise and keep our regionally superior Submarine Force in the vanguard of the Royal Australian Navy and the Australian Defence Force, as the Nation’s principal strategic deterrent. Yours Aye, Peter Scott Submarines Branch, Navy Strategic Command, Canberra Welcome to our second edition of the Trade for 2016, which focuses on the vital importance of you, ‘our people’, to the submarine capability. Many of you would have heard me talk about the need for ‘Deep Specialists’ right across the Submarine Enterprise as essential to the delivery of an enduring and potent national strategic deterrent. I am pleased to say that what I am seeing at the waterfront is a genuine devotion to achieving the professional excellence necessary to achieve this objective at all levels. Moreover, it is apparent that we are raising the bar a few centimetres each time we achieve a key milestone; this will ensure we are always looking for improvement. We must continue in this vein if we are to find those extra couple of percentage points necessary to remain amongst the world’s best Submarine Forces. In this Trade you will learn a little bit more about some of the dedicated and talented people within our unique community that are making this happen. Also in this edition you will see that with the return of HMAS Farncomb to service in the Fleet we have achieved our key objective for 2016 of realising a Five Boat Force. Sea-riding Farncomb for their MSE in August was a watershed moment for the Submarine Force achieved through an integrated Enterprise effort sustained over several years and we should be very proud of this achievement. In this same period we welcomed HMAS Rankin back to HMAS Stirling from a very successful nine-month deployment. This was one of the longest ever conducted by an RAN submarine THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 4 and included an extended period operating from Fleet Base East and an extensive Theatre Deployment to Northeast Asia. At the time of writing HMAS Sheean remains on an extensive deployment into the Indo-Pacific, doing precisely what it is we need our boats to do in Theatre. We also welcome HMAS Dechaineux back into operational service from a successful Intermediate Docking at Henderson that was once again achieved within benchmark levels of performance through a collective effort. It is important to acknowledge the last six months has not been without a few hurdles. The return of HMAS Waller to operational service from an extensive period of maintenance and repair has been challenged by two complex defects. What has been very pleasing however is that our Enterprise has been able to respond by pulling together and through teamwork and innovation delivered the boat back into operational service as soon as could be practically achieved. This sort of Enterprise resilience is precisely what is required if we are to consistently deploy and sustain our submarines into the Indo-Pacific Theatre. On the escape and rescue front we are in the final stages of preparation for Exercise BLACK CARILLON 2016 where we will be proving the next advancement in our Submarine Escape and Rescue Capability. This year’s BC is the largest we have hosted since 2013 and will for the first time incorporate both our Escape and Rescue Gear Ships MV Besant and MV Stoker working together. We will also be trialling the new Transfer Under Pressure Unit. Continued improvement in this part of our capability keeps us at the leading edge of submarine escape and rescue globally. With all of this activity underway I appreciate that many of you will be finding that yet another step up in our rate of effort for 2016 requires your full attention and I thank you for rising to meet this challenge. Importantly, this is what each of us needs to do in order to deliver a Force that routinely deploys into the Indo Pacific for extensive periods in Theatre. It is for this reason that we must continue to encourage innovation at all levels and to consolidate our skills at every level through living our ‘Good Submarine Practice’ program. I have greatly appreciated your enthusiasm and feedback on how we can consolidate this grass roots program as an enduring part of our DNA. I am certainly seeing evidence of this in our submarines at sea and in our supporting organisations ashore, which is very pleasing so keep up the good work. Doing the little things right is what keeps us safe and underpins our capacity to operate at the leading edge in complex environments and for this reason I see our GSP program as something we must carry forward. In this Trade very much focussed on our people, it is important to acknowledge that our numbers continue to expand. We qualified over 100 submariners in the last fiscal year and also retained a greater percentage of our workforce. Many of you have directly contributed to this achievement and I ask that you continue to do so as we are not yet where we need to be to sustainably deliver the Force in being and to be ready to meet the challenge of a multi-class capability. We also need to embrace diversity and strive to create a culture that attracts and retains the very best performers from the full breadth of our society. In support of this aim I have invited some of you to help develop a program that will assist us to become a career of choice for the brightest and best female candidates and those spanning the full range of backgrounds from across our community. You will hear more about this in coming months and I ask for your ongoing support in generating an optimised culture for everyone. Finally, in writing my final Trade introduction as COMSUB, I would like to thank those I have worked with for your ongoing support and friendship. Many of you will know that I have undertaken this appointment with my family on the other side of the country, and the fact that I complete this role as the most rewarding I have had in the Navy is reflective of the shared enthusiasm from the wonderful and eclectic people that comprise our community. I ask each of you to remember that whatever your role in submarines, uniformed or civilian, you are what makes our capability and your contribution is what ensures we continue to serve as an effective strategic deterrent for our nation. Yours Aye, Matt Buckley 5 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 NEWS Message from the SUBFOR SWO if I have not already done so. I will however, provide you with updates and information from my perspective on how I believe we are shaping up and evolving as a Force through my observations and feedback received whilst I am out and about. Since taking over as SUBFOR SWO, I have the opportunity to sea ride in HMA Submarines Sheean and Waller, attend Divisional Meetings along with Fireside Chats in the HQ, FLSESubs and SSG. I have also attended a number of qualification ceremonies at STSC; which I personally think are fantastic. I have been very impressed with what I have observed to date and the attitudes of the people I have met and spoken with along the way, however, we as a capability still have a bit of work ahead of us. Hello and welcome to edition two of the Trade for 2016. It is great to be back in the Submarine Force after quite some time away. For those of you who do not know, I was previously appointed SUBFOR SWO for a short period in 2012 and I must admit the Submarine Force is looking much healthier than it did back then. It is a very exciting time to be in submarines with five boats back in the water, the announcement of the next generation submarine, recently completed submarine deployments and the health of the submarine workforce. This is no doubt attributable to a great deal of hard work and determination by all. As with my predecessor, I do not intend to use this article to tell you about myself; that can be done over a brew when I head your way, Some of the strategies and incentives I have been involved with includes but is not limited to the Workforce Growth Strategy, SUBFOR Campaign Plan, Five Boat Force Strategy, Diversity in Depth Initiative, Women in Submarines Strategy, Good Submarine Practice and the Submarine Mentoring Program. I will also be involved with SUBFOR Cultural Surveys and a Diversity Champions Workshop in the latter part of this year; so as you can see there is a fair bit going on. I ask that you take the time to understand these strategies and incentives; all of which in some shape or form emerge out of the wider navy strategy and to meet the overall intent of Plan Pelorus. On taking up this position, COMSUB also directed me to reinvigorate what was formerly known as the Warrant Officer Advisory Group which I have done and renamed the SUBFOR Warrant Officer Counsel. The Warrant Officer Counsel formed so that submarine qualified and non qualified Warrant Officers can do more to ensure that an effective solutions based management/reporting regime exists and is maintained for our submariners’ welfare and that of the wider submarine community. The Warrant Officer cohort will convene quarterly and I as the SWO will present all issues and concerns that are raised at these meetings to COMSUB directly and unfiltered. Newly Qualified Welcoming all newcomers to the silent service PERSONNEL QUALIFIED DECEMBER 2015 Other duties I will perform during my tenure will be to monitor the Divisional System across SUBFOR and I remind all personnel that Divisional responsibilities are not and should not be a secondary task; it is most important that we look after our personnel appropriately. I will monitor and report IR and MAAT compliance directly to COMSUB and again I remind all personnel that it is up to you to ensure you do not lapse in any component of either. LSMTSM A. French 3 Dec SMNMTSM J. Baker 10 Dec SMNEWSM N. Vaca 15 Dec SMNMTSM D. Sheppard 15Dec SMNAWASM H. Draman 18 Dec SMNEWSM B. English 18 Dec ABMTSM L. Morrow 18 Dec I will avail myself to take part in Awards Ceremonies, Divisional Meetings and Discussion Workshops as required and continue to get out and about to meet and speak with all submariners and those personnel supporting submarines. Please also feel free to drop in and have a chat if you are in the vicinity of SUBFOR HQ; I will be more than happy to build you a brew. LEUTMWOSM J. Bolton LCDRMESM W. McDougall Take care and stay safe. SMNEWSM R. Eley 02 May SMNMTSM D. Sutton 03 May ABETSM D. Mahon 04 May SMNAWASM L. Kaine 06 May ABCISSM M. Garcia 06 May SMNEWSM B. Kempster 06 May ABMTSM J. Van Der Heyden 06 May SMNMTSM E. Ollington 06 May POMTSM M. Niven 10May 31 Jan LEUTMWOSM D. Sakova 17 May 22 Jan LEUTMWOSM Johnson 22 May SMNMTSM A. Parmenter 24 May JANUARY 2016 FEBRUARY 2016 ABMTSM C. Bennett 8 Feb LSML-SCSM C. Wilson 26 Feb ABCISSM D. Martin 26 Feb ABMTSM M. Hutchinson 26 Feb ABMTSM B. Walsh 26 Feb MARCH 2016 EDITION 2, 2016 6 JUNE 2016 ABMTSM Dormer 03 Jun SMNEWSM Prestwood 03 Jun ABMTSM Price 03 Jun SMNEWSM Gould 03 Jun ABMTSM Mackenzie 03 Jun ABML-SSM Williamson 07 Jun LEUTWESM D. McCall 08 Mar LSMTSM Staley 09 Jun LSML-SSM S. Merritt 09 Mar ABETSM Corbett 11 Jun ABEWSM D. Robertson 14 Mar SMNAWASM Bates 13 Jun LSETSM R. Moreira 15 Mar POMTSM Crowley 16 Jun LEUTMWOSM K. Wansbury 17 Mar SMNEWSM Poulton 16 Jun ABETSM Z. Glenister 17 Mar LEUTMWOSM Snare 26 Jun ABMTSM D. Scerri 20 Mar SBLTMWOSM D. Nixon 29 Mar AUGUST 2016 APRIL 2016 THE TRADE MAY 2016 ABETSM S. Guganovic 11 Aug ABML-CSM S. Price 08 Apr ABCISSM C. Graham 11 Aug SMNAWASM R. Fatchen 08 Apr ABMTSM E. Gough 11 Aug ABCISSM R. Brooks 08 Apr ABMTSM C. Sutton 11 Aug ABCISSM M. Currell 08 Apr ABMTSM J. Makin 08 Apr LEUTMWOSM T. Williams 26 Apr POETSM M. Darroch 27 Apr LSETSM J. Williams 28 Apr SBLTMWOSM M. Gillett 29 Apr 7 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 Submarine Force Personnel Support – Looking after our people Innovation Solutions Boost Submarine Fleet Systems and Governance – PO ML-P Natasja Tozer key shore based positions. That’s a brilliant result.’ • Act as the first POC for all pay related issues Like any innovative solution, all of those involved in managing the Submarine workforce had to remain flexible and patient, as they took their proposal up the chain. CAPT Buckley says both Fleet Commander and the Chief of Navy were very receptive. ‘This openness to innovation from our SLG has flowed through into the Forces at the waterfront and I am seeing some tremendous initiatives now filtering up from the boats from within departments,’ CAPT Buckley said. ‘Innovation is also being embraced by our supporting elements ashore because our people appreciate the importance of what we are achieving by thinking outside the square.’ • Salary/allowance check on post in/out • Payment of subsistence and allowances for port visits • Act as Defence Travel Card account holder/supervisor for personnel posted to Submarines • Audit and maintain MWOD Transitional Food Allowance, and • Audit of ADFPAY and PMKeyS anomalies. HRO – Mrs Deborah Paterson The SUBFOR Personnel Department Team. (L to R) CPO Mark Austin, Mrs Debra Paterson, PO Natasja Tozer and LEUT Dean Taylor. Personnel Support generates and shapes the Navy workforce and its ability to deliver Defence capability as well as contributes to the support of operationally deployed forces. Operational personnel support provides the deployed commander confidence that the deployed workforce are prepared for their specified and implied tasks while tactical personnel support contributes to the maintenance of the body, mind and spirit of both service personnel and their families. The Personnel Department within the Submarine Force Headquarters is responsible to COMSUB through DCOMSUB for the delivery of personnel support. The SUBFOR Personnel Department is a relatively small Department for the number of people it manages, comprising of four people: Staff Officer Personnel (SO2 Pers), Assistant Staff Officer Personnel (ASO Pers), Systems and Governance Officer, and a Human Resources Officer (HRO). • Input into Submarine workforce strategies (Plan Delphinus) • Provision of advice to Command on Personnel related issues • Provision of Administration support to RAN personnel on exchange • Management of SUBFOR Reserves • Management of COMSUB Medical Waiver Process • Assist and support the delivery of procedural, operational and administrative tasks for SUBFOR and other Defence agencies • Act as a liaison between Submarines at sea and families, and • Act as one of three Australian Submarines ForceNet administrators Ultimately, Navy’s Submarine capability to ‘fight and win at sea’ is delivered through people. What gives a Defence Force the edge in Defence capability is not only the hardware but a workforce composed of highly skilled and dedicated people. • Co-ordinate Personnel reporting practices and procedures and • Co-ordinate Personnel response to SUBSAR incidents. ASO Pers – CPO AWASM Mark Austin • Manage the SUBFOR PDR service • Organise Op-Relief travel arrangements • Leadership of the Personnel Department, ensuring the day-to-day running of the Department and provision of Personnel Support • C o - o rd i n a t e M a r i t i m e A l l o w a n c e submissions for Submariners, and 8 • Co-ordinate and manage the Familygram service • Act as a SUBFOR Objective Workgroup Co-ordinator • Production of on-demand PMKeyS reports EDITION 2, 2016 • Manage and maintain various personnel databases • Act as Senior Equity Advisor and COMTRAK co-ordinator SO2 Pers – LEUT Dean Taylor, RANR THE TRADE • Collect and consolidate PMKeyS data for reports and correspondence for internal and external stakeholders • Assist COBs with personnel management when deployed. The Submarine Force Personnel Department can be contacted by email: stirling.smhrm@defence.gov.au NEWS AB Warren-McCarthy - innovation manifests in many forms. Innovation has been credited with increasing the capability of Australia’s Submarine Force with a fifth crew generated from thinking outside the square. The win comes as submariners of all ranks gathered at HMAS Stirling earlier this month to re-enforce their positive approach towards creative problem solving. The group of 23 sailors and officers left their ranks at the door for the innovation seminar, which was one of several held across Fleet in recent months. The seminar focused on tackling issues through teamwork and creative thinking. Among them was AB Natalie Warren-McCarthy. ‘Brainstorming is always a good friend,’ AB Warren- McCarthy said later. ‘The key to innovation is working together to come up with new and improved ideas.’ It’s that positive attitude which the Commander of the RAN’s Submarine Force CAPT Matt Buckley says is now increasingly common across his command. ‘Innovative approaches to challenges can be applied at all levels,’ CAPT Buckley said. ‘Importantly, they don’t have to be linked to an increase in resources. Fundamentally innovation allows us to harness the ideas and experience of a highly trained workforce such as we have in the RAN.’ C A P T B u c k l e y p o i n t s t o t h e re c e n t resurgence in submarine capability as proof that his team is thinking increasingly outside the square. The 'Five Boat Force' (5BF) program came in response to the Submarine Force’s increase in available platforms while workforce shortages still exist. ‘In essence the 5BF program adopted a different crewing model for our Submarines in long term maintenance in WA as well as those being delivered from Full Cycle Docking in Adelaide,’ CAPT Buckley said. ‘When we put our heads together we realised that these boats didn’t need the same construct as a full deployable crew. The result was the generation of a fifth submarine crew in January this year while maintaining the integrity of the remaining crews and our Back at the innovation forum, sailors like AB Warren McCarthy were keen to embrace further innovation challenges.’ In the end not every idea has to be a new idea,’ AB Warren-McCarthy said. ‘Just spend some time thinking outside the box.’ Q: What did you think of the innovation workshop? A: A very fun environment which makes you confident to speak out loud your ideas. Q: What did you learn from the experience? A: Not every idea has to be a new idea. Think outside the box, we may have already established the idea before within defence. COMSUB’s 5 points to innovation 1. Have a think about what the source of the problem is and give some consideration to the full range of solutions. 2. Consult widely within your work group and more broadly once you have narrowed down some options. 3. Be sure to let your supervisor know that you are working up options to solving the particular challenge and give yourself a realistic time frame to provide proposed solutions. 4. Frame your proposal. Putting things into words will assist you in testing your own solution sets. 5. Be flexible and be patient! Once you have put forward your options, remember some things do take some time to implement. 9 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 Q: How difficult can it be to be innovative in Navy? A: Sometimes you feel like it’s hard to be innovative when Navy has already come up with so many new ideas, however I thought I was able to think outside the box with this workshop. Q: What is the key to successful innovation? A: Brainstorming is always a good friend. Working together to come up with new and improved ideas. Q: What is your advice to others who have an issue requiring an innovative solution? A: Brainstorm and work together. Q: What was your message to the forum? A: My key message to the forum is that we are in the midst of a remarkable increase in capability and activity for Navy and that in order for us to meet this challenge with the resources that we have CN has given all of us a license to innovate in the way we do business. I made the point that in the case of the Submarine Force the last five years has seen remarkable change and with it a series of challenges. We have not only increased our numbers of crews from three to four and now five but we have also significantly increased the scale and scope of our deployments. While our workforce is expanding at an unprecedented rate, the growth is uneven and in several areas still lags our overall requirements. Additionally many of our people are newly qualified and while very well trained are still building their experience base, all of this is being undertaken in the context of a more complex and contested Indo-Pacific region. To assure we safely and effectively serve as the nation’s principal strategic deterrent capability we require all of our people to embrace innovation especially at the waterfront. Q: In a profession full of rules and regulations, what can be the challenges of thinking differently? A: A key challenge here is that our processes and structure may appear to limit the scope for our people to innovate, especially at the working level at sea and in waterfront environments. The important thing here is to appreciate that while there will always be a need for adherence to process in some cases such as in following the initial responses to an emergency, there is also scope to challenge these norms through using a well thought through and debated submission after the fact. I use the example of the proactive OHSIR as a powerful means of drawing attention to a problem along with a potential solution in the safety domain. Q: What are the benefits of innovation? A: Innovative approaches to challenges can be applied at all levels and in most scenario’s they are not necessarily linked to an increase in resources. Fundamentally innovation allows us to harness the ideas and experience of a highly trained workforce such as we have in the RAN. As we discussed at the innovation forum, it will be the application of innovative solutions to challenges that will enable us to maintain a war fighting advantage over potential adversaries now and into the future. The example I provided here is that the way we approach Submarine Warfare is principles rather than rules based. This enables the crew to fight the submarine in a flexible and agile manner. Innovative solutions can be recommended and accepted by the Command as the situation develops and as new information comes to hand with an iterative approach to fighting and winning. Q: Can you give an example of an innovative concept or idea which benefited submariners (or Navy in general)? A: The Submarine ‘Five Boat Force’ (5BF) program is our innovative solution to the specific challenge that increased submarine availability is leading submarine workforce growth. In essence the 5BF program has adopted a different crewing model for our SM’s in long term maintenance in WA and those being delivered from Full Cycle Docking in Adelaide, recognising that these boats don’t need the same construct as a full deployable crew. This program, generated within the Force with significant input from the workforce at the waterfront has resulted in the generation of a fifth crew in Jan 2016 while maintaining the integrity of the remaining crews and our key shore based positions. When presented with this program back in late 2014 both FC and CN were very receptive to this innovative approach that didn’t follow our usual way of doing business. This openness to innovation from our SLG has flowed through into the Forces and I am seeing some tremendous initiative filtering up from the boats and departments ashore that reflect our people appreciate we are committed to this endeavour. Q: What is your advice to those confronted by a problem or practice in need of a solution? A: Have a think about what the source of the problem is and give some consideration to the full range of solutions. Consult widely within your work group and more broadly once you have narrowed down some options. Be sure to let your supervisor know that you are working up options to solving the particular challenge and give yourself a realistic time frame to provide proposed solutions. Finally, spend some time framing your proposal, putting things into words will assist you in testing your own solution sets. Finally be patient, once you have put forward your options, remember some things do take some time to implement. Importantly your options may not be adopted exactly as you have put them forward but may in fact serve as the catalyst for something that is much bigger than you had originally envisaged. The important think to remind yourself about innovation is that it is a team sport and ideas as they are germinated will very often form just one element of something much bigger. NEWS HMAS Rankin Bibbulmun Track Fundraiser for beyondblue Please help support our effort to raise $10,000 for beyondblue HMAS Rankin will be walking the Bibbulmun Track end to end during September. That’s 1000km in one month with a crew of less than 60 people. That’s $10 for every 1km walked. Please help us reach our goal and raise awareness for those suffering from anxiety and depression. Follow our trek on Face book from 05Sep16 @HMASRANKIN we are endeavouring to push ourselves to the limit in an effort to help prevent such devastating events impacting on other families like ours. The challenge that the crew have set for themselves is to walk the 1000km Bibbulmun Track from Kalamunda to Albany in less than one month. HELPING OUR PEOPLE HMAS Rankin have committed to walking the Bibbulmun Track during the month of September in an effort to raise awareness and $10,000 for beyondblue. Over the past 18 months Rankin has lost two crew members to the effects of depression and anxiety. Due to the significant impact the loss of our shipmates has had on the crew, THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 10 Divided into teams of four, each group will take on a section of the track in a relay fashion and attempt to conquer the lengthy journey. You can follow our progress from 05 September 2016 on Face book @ HMASRANKIN. Donation to the beyond blue foundation can be made by going to https:// give.everydayhero.com/au/hmas-rankinbibbulmun-track-fundraiser We hope you enjoy watching our progress as we take on one of the world’s great long distance walk trails. Rankin will be holding a number of fundraising events throughout August and September and hope that you will support our cause and watch us succeed in bettering ourselves and building a stronger team, and to help us reach our goal. 11 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 NEWS Promotions, Achievements and Awards ASM with clasp Special OPs - AB McGill and CAPT Buckley. Promotion - LS Goward and CAPT Buckley. Bronze Level Commendation - LEUT Higgins. CPO Parsons - Level 4 Engineering Authority. Promotion - LS Zanki and CAPT Buckley. Promotion - PO Elliott. CPO Priddy - 20 Years RAN. PO Crouch - 25 Years as a submariner. Promotion - PO Tisdall and CAPT Buckley. Promotion to Mid Shipman Semple. THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 12 13 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 Remembering the Fallen – U.S. Memorial Day FEATURES ASC - fostering the skills of their workforce by: FT1(SS) Jean McKinney (USN) By Jeremy Roberts With warm rays of sun shining through the clouds at the Princess Royal Fortress Military Museum in Albany, Western Australia, the master of ceremonies calls the attendees to the attention of the national anthems for both Australia and the United States of America. The anthems are a representation of two proud nations that have had brave and courageous men and women make the ultimate sacrifice so that we may enjoy the freedoms we do today. The ceremony was attended by serving United States and Australian submariners, their families, exsubmariners, and distinguished guests. On this day they pay their respects to those brave souls that will forever remain on eternal patrol watching over American and Australian Submariners every time we submerge in the waters of the unknown. For Tamara White and Neil Chaplin, working for ASC as part of the Submarine Enterprise is more than a job. “I understand the hardships the crews go through at sea or when they are alongside waiting for a repair. If I can do that little bit extra to make their lives easier then I will,” Neil said. He was a Royal Australian Navy submariner for two decades before starting with ASC in Perth. Submarine engineer Tamara, 27, has a personal connection to the Submarine Force. Her partner, LEUT James Bolton, is a submariner and set to go back to sea next year. “I have a heightened personal interest in the integrity of the submarine. I am intensely aware of what it would mean if we got anything wrong,” Tamara said. The tolling of the bells is a remembrance ceremony for the 52 USN Submarines and the 3,505 men that were lost during WWII. Their names and sacrifice forever etched in history making way for more peaceful times. As the names are read off by STS1(SS) Jake Pendergrass (USN) and the bell is tolled by FT1(SS) Jean McKinney (USN), all in attendance grow to understand the sacrifice made by American Submarines in WWII. However they didn’t make that sacrifice alone. ASC employs more than 350 people in Western Australia, known as ‘ASC West’, at its Henderson maintenance facility and at the Submarine Training School at HMAS Stirling. As the Submarine Enterprise transitioned to the 10+2 usage-upkeep cycle it will be ASC West which is called upon to do more indepth maintenance activity, keeping five out of six Collins Class submarines in the west. Almost 75 years ago, the Australians reached out to the United States in its greatest hour of need. Commander Richard Salazar, USN, made mention that US Submariners found parts, provisions, industrial facilities, and the assistance of those who trusted the United States could turn the tide of the war. American submarines launched 521 patrols from Australia and sank a total of 1,722,000 tons of shipping thanks to the courage, bravery, and resolve of the Australians. Of the 52 submarines lost during WWII, 16 had sailed from Australia. The acts from that time have forged a bond that remains strong to this day. ASC’s CCSM Transition Project Manager, Simon Rusiti, said the strategy was succeeding, with submarine sustainment performance and submarine availability seeing big improvements on historical levels. Lest we forget. Tamara was promoted to be ‘lead engineer’ for the Intermediate Docking of HMAS Dechaineux, considered a key stepping stone towards more senior engineering positions in the Submarine Enterprise. “The next challenge is for the Submarine Enterprise to go ‘beyond benchmark’ in coming years, consolidating the reforms of the Coles Review,” said Simon. Tamara studied chemical engineering at Adelaide University and moved from ASC in Osborne, South Australia, to ASC West in 2014. FT2(SS) Jean Mc Kinney Tolls the bell for lost submariners. THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 14 Tamara was excited about the future, with ASC ready to play a key role in the Future Submarine project in Adelaide while also ensuring a seamless transition to a multiclass fleet with the Collins Class submarines expected to continue operating into the 2030s. Neil and Tamara with HMAS Rankin. “It’s an exciting time in WA to be involved in submarines as the Future Submarine project takes shape in Adelaide and WA is relied upon more and more for Collins Class fleet work,” said Tamara. She is currently working on a project to use wearable technology, such as handsfree video communication, to improve the efficiency of maintenance inspections for in-service submarines. “WA is the perfect place to be for a young submarine engineer – there is so much growth happening and expected to continue.” While Tamara and Neil may appear an ‘odd couple’ – their diverse backgrounds are being harnessed to solve the engineering challenges faced at ASC West. “I’ve learnt a lot from Neil in my time here, such as new ways of looking at problems and overcoming challenges – based on his experience at sea,” said Tamara. “In the west we are expected to come up with solutions to problems quickly, because we are on very tight time frames as in-service submarines are on a very tight maintenance timeline.” With 23 years in the Royal Australian Navy, including two decades in the Submarine Force, Neil brings a wealth of experience to ASC and the Submarine Enterprise. “I was on the commissioning crew of the first Collins Class submarine HMAS Collins and worked my way up the chain of command to become Deputy Marine Engineering Officer on submarines,” said Neil. Even when he resigned from the RAN to join ASC in July 2011, he didn’t lose all connections with the RAN. He is married to RAN Warrant Officer Patrisha Chaplin, and they have two teenage sons, with the eldest also considering a life in the Navy. Neil has seen a significant improvement in submarine sustainment. “The Enterprise is improving every year – I wish I had this sort of support when I was on submarines!” said Neil. “ T h e re a re re a l l y g o o d re l a t i o n s h i p s between Enterprise partners, as well as with subcontractors,” said Neil. Both Tamara’s and Neil’s expertise will be put to good use in the Intermediate Docking (ID) of HMAS Rankin, which recently returned to ASC West for scheduled maintenance after what was the longest deployment by a Collins Class submarine. 15 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 FEATURES FLSE SUBS – Working Together Fleet Logistics Support Element Submarines, better known as FLSE SUBS, is now three years old, providing dedicated logistics support to the Submarine Force. FLSE SUBS was stood up in July 2013, as one of the outcomes of the Logistic Stream Implementation Project (LSIP) which was part of the Submarine Capability Improvement Project (LSIP). As the organisation has evolved, so too has the working relationship between personnel within FLSE SUBS and Submarine crews. FLSE SUBS aims to enable good submarine (SM) practice through the provision of effective maritime logistics and supporting the Submariner Maritime Logistics personnel onboard. Good SM practice can be defined as “well established and documented techniques, methods, processes, activities, incentives or rewards that are more effective at delivering a particular outcome than any other technique, method or process.” The overarching intent of good SM practice is to ensure the continued safety and well being of submarines and their crews while operating at an optimal and sustainable level, whilst remaining undetected and achieving the operational intent. AB ML-SC Scott Partington (Waller Support Cell) handing over stores to AB ML-SC Christian Moyers (Waller) The team at FLSE SUBS celebrates their third birthday with a BBQ and cake. SC) who is the cell manager, a LSML-SC who is the cell supervisor, and two ABMLSC sailors. There are also a food services and a support operations cell, who oversee catering and hotel services onboard the Submarines. AB Warren-McCarthy working in FLSE SUBS Warehouse. LEUT Gilkinson, MLO Dechaineux at Fleet Base West to see HMAS Dechaineux departure for commencement of her Sea Release Assurance Program. THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 16 LEUT Crannage, MLO Sheean and AB ML-SC Boonrod (Sheean cell member) on location supporting Sheean’s Self Maintenance Period underway at Subic Bay, Phillipines. FLSE SUBS, the organisation, came into being just over three years ago. However, it is the people within FLSE SUBS and onboard the boats, working together, that has enabled the timely and effective provision of logistics support to the Submarines. Together this has enabled the Submarines to continue to achieve operational intent as a strategic deterrent. AB ML-SC Christian Moyers issuing stores to PO Steven Robinson onboard Waller. However, it is the relationship between each of the FLSE support cells and the submarine crew that has been the key to the success of the re-structured organisation. The MLO acts as a ‘head of department’ for the Submarine, and the Cell members liaise with their counterparts onboard to ensure enabling high quality logistics support to each of the boats. FLSE SUBS has also been a Submariner ‘recruiting’ source. Some junior sailors have requested postings to FLSE SUBS to ‘get a feel’ for Submarine Service before volunteering. HMAS Waller offered to take a FLSE SUBS member for a short period, and AB Christian Moyers volunteered to go. Following his brief sea ride in Waller AB Moyers nominated for Submarine Service. Right: Members of Sheean Support cell within FLSE SUBS: LS ML-SC Grace Ransley and AB ML-SC Shane Vaisey. FLSE SUBS is structured to provide dedicated logistics support to five submarines. Each Submarine is supported by a logistics support cell within FLSE SUBS. Each cell has a LEUT Maritime Logistics Officer (MLO), a PO Maritime Logistics Supply Chain (ML- As some Submarine maintenance is carried out at ASC in Adelaide, FLSE SUBS has had the challenge of providing remote support from Fleet Base West. This year, FLSE SUBS sent a number of personnel across to Adelaide, for short periods, to support both HMA Submarines Farncomb and Waller. FLSE SUBS was also lucky to maintain a full-time presence in Adelaide through RAAF Reservist FSGT Dominic Dempsey, who is currently employed on Continuous Full Time Service as the HMAS Farncomb Cell Manager. Supporting deployments is a very important part of FLSE SUBS role, and FLSE SUBS personnel regularly deploy to various port visit locations in order to support their submarine. Submarines are now starting to conduct two-week Self Maintenance Periods (SMP) in other ports, including overseas. The SMPs also require a FLSE SUBS ML-SC sailor on site to provide inventory support to the Submarine for the duration of these maintenance activities. “Working at FLSE SUBS is a challenging, fast paced environment. There are many different roles throughout FLSE SUBS that you can work in, such as: the warehouse, the office and the Submarine Distribution Point (located on the Submarine Wharf at Fleet Base West) to name a few. With so many jobs, it can become a little difficult sometimes, though due to having so many “Storbies” in the one work place, you will always have the knowledge, support and experience to help get you through your tasks. Over my time at FLSE SUBS, I have gained lots of experience and skills, but most importantly, I have made many lifelong friends” said ABML-SC Natalie Warren-McCarthy. FSGT Dempsey, with his daughter Michelle, at Australian Submarine Corporation, Adelaide SA. 17 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 FEATURES Submariners at Bastille Day 2016 Story by ABEWSM Tawhi “Tuffy” Eru Images SGT Janine Fabre Firstly, I would like to express how thankful I am for being selected for this opportunity. With the help of my divisional chain, a nomination was submitted for my initial expression of interest. With only a few personnel being chosen for this privilege, the selection criteria was strict. Overall, only four submariners were chosen to represent the submarine force. Those who were selected were a mixture of personnel from across the navy, currently serving in various roles within the ADF. A total of 140 members across Army, Air force and Navy made the transit to Randwick Barracks in Sydney to complete necessary briefs, uniform checks and a recap on parade drill. Initially, it appeared that a small number of people had probably not performed parade drill since recruit school; nevertheless, the next two weeks provided an ample amount of time to achieve a high level of drill standard for the 2016 Bastille Day Parade. Following all checks and rehearsals we commence our travel to Darwin, Ali Mithi airbase in Abu Dhabi then onto Paris. On arrival in Paris we were once again briefed on local customs and protocol. With a motorcade escort, we made out way to the Jules Hardouin Military Academy School in Saint Cyr I’École 20kms outside of the Paris city limits. While upholding Navy values both in and out of uniform we were granted leave to explore the sights of Paris. Many made the commute to the city via train with an eager sense of adventure, visiting the beautiful and wonderful sights of la tour Eiffel (Eiffel Tower), Notre Dame, the catacombs and the Louvre just to name a few. With the high level of military presence it didn’t deter the hundreds of tourist populating these famous sights. The Submariner Contingent L-R: LSMTSM Ryan Wilson, LCDR Daniel Booth, ABEWSM Tawhi Eru, POCISSM Kim Durbin in front of Jules Hardouin Military Academy School in Saint Cyr I’École. The following days would be a large focus on drill, firearms and parade training conducted at the parade ground and on De-Champs Elysees. This was to insure that all tri-service personnel were performing to the highest standard of drill for the event. Being exposed to working in a tri-service environment presented a unique opportunity to expand working relationships. Performing duties as an ADF contingent and representing Australia on an international platform. We took the opportunity to experience both French culture and French military history through organised group tours. We visited places such as The Palace of Versailles (King Louis XIV summer house.) and the Église Saint-Louis-des-Invalides. (King Louis XIV final resting place.) Bastille Day commenced with an early morning start; drawing weapons for the parade, final uniform inspections and the commute to the city. This day was truly like our ANZAC Day, an event that unites the nation. There was a huge sense of honour, pride and French flags lining the city for this very special occasion. As Australia was the nation of honour, this marked a once in a four generation opportunity for the ADF. It may be a while before Australia may be in this position again and it was an honour to be in Paris and march in their Bastille Day Parade. Once again this was a unique opportunity and a fantastic way to represent the Submarine Force, Navy and the Australian Defence Force. It’s a Submariner’s badge. When you earn the right to wear it, you earn the right to be a part of the Navy’s deep elite. It means you join a very select group who go where few can and do what few dare. Are you ready to rise to the challenge and become a Submariner? Call 13 19 01 or go to defencejobs.gov.au/submariners today. submariners. the deep elite. THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 18 19 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 Perisher Qualified – Meet our newest Submarine Captains Torpedo Maintenance Facility-HMAS Stirling By LCDR Barry Carmichael By WOETSM A.G Hyde The RAN gained two new submarine command qualified officers in LCDR Barry Carmichael and LCDR Dan Sutherland on the 23 April when the Dutch submarine HNLMS WALRUS surfaced in the vicinity of Glasgow, Scotland on completion of the 2016 Netherlands Submarine Command Course (NLSMCC). The Torpedo Maintenance Facility (TMF), located at HMAS Stirling, was built in 1996 and commissioned in 1997, following the RAN Submarine Force relocation from HMAS Platypus to Stirling. This new facility was built to provide for torpedo support in the vicinity of the predominant torpedo user, the Submarine Force; with torpedoes for aircraft and ships, not based in WA, being shipped to the East. It was initially responsible for the preparation and maintenance of a multitude of weapons; including the Mk48 Mod 4 Heavyweight torpedo (HWT), Mk46 Mod 1 & 5 Lightweight torpedoes (LWT) and the Encapsulated Harpoon Certification and Training Vehicle (EHCTV). It also undertook maintenance of the RNZN Mk46 Mod 2 LWT. The workforce numbered approximately 70 staff, comprising retired ex-service personnel and APS, with three original staff transferring f ro m t h e R A N To r p e d o M a i n t e n a n c e establishment at Orchard Hills, NSW. The course proved to be a challenging few months for all the potential candidates who were put through their paces in all aspects of submarine operations. Activities included Anti Submarine Warfare (ASW), Anti Surface Warfare (ASUW), Special Forces Operations and shallow water operations including bottom contour navigation. Run from the combined Netherlands and Belgium Operations School (NLBEOPS) in Den Helder; the NLSMCC, or Perisher as it is more commonly known, is a sixteen week program split into two shore-sea phases focussed on safety and tactical objectives. The course is designed to test the student’s mental fortitude, resilience and tactical proficiency as well as their ability to train and lead their team in a variety of war-like situations when under pressure and fatigued. The ‘safety’ phase is four weeks of simulator assessment followed by one week at sea in the Norwegian fjords. The students demonstrate that they are able to maintain safety on multiple contacts at periscope depth. This phase is as much about Teacher gaining trust in his students as it is the students gaining trust in their own abilities. Commander Submarine Force, CAPT Matt Buckley is flanked by the RAN’s newest Submarine Command Qualified Officers, LCDR Barry Carmichael (left of photo) and LCDR Dan Sutherland (right of photo). Over the years TMF has been modified and extended to accommodate both APS and uniform engineering and logistic staff, moving away from being solely a maintenance facility. TMF currently operates under the direction of Navy Guided Weapons System Program Office – West (NGWSPO-W). The current Sustainment Director for NGWSPO-W is Captain Ljiljana Bradley RAN. TMF is the only facility, resident in Australia, with the ability to maintain and prepare the Collins Class Submarine’s Mk 48 ADCAP Mod 7 Common Broadband Advanced Sonar System Heavy Weight Torpedo (HWT). The TMF is in transition to support and maintain the Mk 54 LWT (the replacement for the Mk 46 torpedo), which can be delivered from the MH60 Romeo helicopter and the new P8 Poseidon Maritime patrol aircraft. THALES Australia work alongside the TMF staff to maintain the new EUROTORP torpedo the MU90, for the RAN surface fleet. T h e f a c i l i t y c u r re n t l y h a s 5 6 c i v i l i a n APS employees, three uniformed RAAF personnel (working in LWT maintenance and engineering positions), and 17 Navy personnel; employed on permanent or temporary duty. The Navy personnel are employed in torpedo maintenance and logistics, utilising their Navy training; and gaining valuable experience in fields outside of their standard category of employment. This broadened work scope is expected to enhance uniform staff skills, competence and confidence, that will translate to improved outcomes when they return to ship, submarine, or squadron employment. The Navy personnel are employed under the direction of Mr Richard Lowe who believes FEATURES that the sailors are performing in roles that support torpedo and EHCTV availability for the fleet. Mr Lowe states “for each sailor trained as a Weapon Maintainer, within the Authorised Maintenance Organisation, they provide approx 1130 maintenance hours each per year. This equates to approx 2.5 Mk 48 practice weapons per person per year, as the average end to end process for turning an Mk 48 torpedo is approx 450 man-hours”. He further adds that “sailors are offered J standard soldering courses, EO courses and weapon theory courses on an opportunity basis.” This additional training not only enables the RAN maintainers to be more effective in the TMF but also offers the opportunity to develop technical mastery in these weapons. The Navy technical supervisor was POET Brown who had been posted to TMF for almost three years. Prior to his recent posting to HMAS Perth he was responsible for the technical supervision of four ABETSM’s, four ATV’s and three ABET's. POATV Cace, who joined in early 2016, has assumed the responsibility for technical supervision. PO Brown deems this posting to be a fantastic challenge both technically and administratively. He states “We are On return to the NLBEOPS four more weeks are spent on the “tactical’ sea phase. The students complete a number of inshore operations, ASW runs, Zero-Gyro angle attacks, underwater looks and bottom contour navigation operations. On successful completion of the shore phase students are taken to sea once again for the real thing, operating as “Duty CO” of a Dutch submarine in waters off the UK. The course culminated on 23 April back in the Firth of Clyde where Commander Submarine Force, CAPT Matt Buckley met his successful candidates. “I am very proud of the efforts of the two RAN Graduates who demonstrated great resilience, leadership and tactical acumen THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 20 ….. and still time for a brew. over an extensive period of intense training and assessment. Perisher is an important career milestone for these Officers who are now qualified to Command an RAN submarine, CAPT Buckley said. The finalisation of the course occurred on the following day with the now traditional Perisher Breakfast where LCDRs Carmichael and Sutherland were welcomed “to the club”. Navy Guided Weapons Systems Program Office-West staff group photograph at HMAS Stirling. 21 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 change in my working environment and enjoy an excellent work-life balance. There is a constant workload at TMF allowing for plenty of hands on experience. Each day is different, allowing exposure to a variety of technical areas that I expect to enhance my overall technical skill sets”. responsible for the maintenance and defect rectification on all weapon types. As to be expected, the maintenance standards are extremely high and the quality assurance process is rigorous. All TMF procedures for maintenance and maintenance administration are detailed and precise. I have gained a greater appreciation in keeping documentary evidence accurate for inspections, which are frequently initiated.” PO Brown also adds “My posting to TMF has been extremely rewarding and a pleasant experience. I have felt privileged to take on a role representing Navy, working alongside the APS staff at TMF. I would recommend a posting to TMF to others as it presents a valuable opportunity to broaden their experience, make a positive contribution at TMF and allow for technical mastery to be developed. This posting also provides the opportunity to work away from a predominantly uniformed workforce and interact with our APS equivalents. I would be a willing volunteer for future postings to TMF”. If you are professional, tenacious and resilient and interested in a posting to TMF as part of your ET career plan, TMF can offer you a varied and interesting job that will assist in your professional development. All enquires should be directed to your Career Manager at NPCMA WEST, via your Divisional Staff. Able Seaman Electronics Technician Anthony Zdjelarevic uses a piston ring expander to adjust a piston ring from the engine section of a MK48 Heavyweight torpedo. Recently four ABETSM billets were re-located to TMF and these positions were quickly filled. ABETSM Fruscke goes on to say “I started my posting at TMF in January 2016, following a sea posting to HMAS Sheean. At TMF I am required to work alongside our aviation and civilian counterparts, in all areas of torpedo and EHCTV maintenance. I have been involved in the repair of systems down to component level and performed repairs on circuit cards, instead of sending the item away for repair by contractor or manufacturer. This work is achieved utilising extremely strict standards and procedures to ensure that all TMF policies are adhered to. I have set myself some fairly high goals for my posting to TMF. I want to leave this position being the best technical sailor that I can be, knowing that my depth of technical knowledge has improved vastly, during my tenure.” An additional two SM billets are planned to be established in FY2016/17, these being for Inventory Control (LS ML-SC SM) and Stock Control (AB ML-SC SM). There is a further intention to create additional technical and logistic SM positions over the next few years. My work at the TMF entails breaking down Mk48 exercise weapons, to the lowest replaceable level and re-building the engine section, including functional and vacuum tests. It takes roughly a week to build up an engine and 3-4 days to break down the whole weapon. After posting off HMAS Rankin and coming to this facility I have embraced the Navy and Air Force personnel in the Torpedo Maintenance. EDITION 2, 2016 22 I joined the RAN almost 30 years ago, and in that time I have amassed quiet a few memories of my time in the service, good, bad and ugly. However, one of favourite recollections is also one of my first. At 24, after working for almost 10 years in various jobs ranging from storeman to undertaker I decided to do something different with my life, so I joined the Navy in 1989. I originally joined as a Clearance Diver, but due to medical issues I found myself in the situation where I could be stuck as blocks party (which back then meant cleaning toilet blocks and vacuuming floors) for a year and then possibly being able to start another dive course or change rate to another category. In mid May, we pulled into Souda Bay, Crete, and during our time there I managed to get a day off (Day off, you’re a Part III not a tourist), with another Part III, ‘Chook’ Fouler. So in the spirit of adventure we decided to abandon the town and head for the hills. We secured the use of a couple of 40cc motorised bikes and left the coastal plane (small flat bit) and ventured up into the mountainous regions of Crete. Able Seaman Aviation Technician Avionics Matthew Dockrill conducts a routine inspection between the after body and fuel cell of a MK48 Heavyweight torpedo. PEOPLE By POCISSM I.F. Crouch Now before I joined the Navy I did not even know we had submarines, but decided that it was just the challenge I wanted. As a result six months later I found myself as a Part III baby Underwater Controller (UC) on HMAS Oxley on the Gallipoli Deployment around the Mediterranean. Another Able Seaman recently posted to TMF is ABETSM Zdjelarevic who states “I have been working at TMF for approximately five months and thoroughly enjoy it. THE TRADE Something I will never forget ….. After several hours, we found ourselves going through this little half horse town (this place was not even big enough to be called a one horse town). As we went down the main (only) road of the town we were surprised to see and old man standing in the middle of it as we roared flat out (about 25 kph) into town. He just stood there, watching us and as we parted around him, me to one side, Chook to the other, he stopped us by pivoting as we went passed and with each of his hands plucked us off the bikes, held us aloft and carried us into an official looking building and released us. W ith a gnarled hand and a booming voice, “SIT” he admonished us. So rather apprehensively we sat wondering exactly what obscure laws we had broken and exactly how much trouble were we in. As he appraised us and I him, I was not so sure we had done anything wrong and it turns out I was correct. POCISSM Ian Crouch is presented a Certificate of Appreciation for 25 years service in the Royal Australian Navy by the COMSUB CAPT Matt Buckley, CSC, RAN. Stavros was his name, he was 76 years old and he was the Mayor, Police Chief, and various other sundry jobs in his little town (the name of which is sadly lost to memory.) He was also, during the occupation of Crete during the war, a resistance fighter. “You Aussie yes?” was his next statement, (I think), his English was almost non existent and our Greek was even worse, but we did manage to assure him of our country of origin. “Good” he boomed and retreated to the rear of the Café/Courthouse/Police station which seem to be his place of work and well as his home, and returned with a platter of goat, several local cheeses and a clear liquid called as best as I can recollect as Rakki. We spent the next several hours being wined and dined by Stavros. Funnily enough, as the Rakki flowed the language barrier descended into an area somewhere between ancient Mesopotamian and Double Dutch and we seemed to be able to understand each other easily and he told us his story. During THE war he was attached to a partisan unit that also had two Australians that had been left behind during the evacuation. They spent several years raising hell against the Germans. for three days before they could shake pursuit and get to a doctor. The others wanted to leave him, but ‘Bill’ would not leave a mate behind. Stavros then took a photograph down from the wall; it was a group of around a dozen men in ragged clothes and brisling with guns. He pointed out himself and Bill, and explained to us that he was the last of his group and when he passed none would remember ‘Bill’ or what he had done; now someone would. Next to his photo in a new frame there was another photo, obviously the front page of one of the local papers that showed the Oxley and taking about it being the first Australian Submarine to visit Crete. He took that down too, opened it up and asked us to sign it, so he would have something to remember his new Aussie mates by. It was an amazing afternoon, spent with an amazing old man who taught us the spirit of the ANZAC’s was alive and well in the hearts of the people of Crete half a century after the fact. I often wonder does that signed picture of the Submarine still hang on the wall next to those brave men. During an operation that went pear shaped Stavros had been injured severely. His Aussie friend ‘Bill’ carried him around the mountains 23 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 I told you I was joining the Navy …. The Odd things Submariners do for Fun By POML-SSM Kerry Cousins By CPOMTSM Andy Keay It was after ANZAC Day in Sydney 13 years ago that I told my father I was going to join the Navy, he is ex Navy and spent 20 years in the service. Needless to say he did not believe me, so, as many who know me would not see me shy from a challenge; from that point on it was game on! Well it finally happened, after 44 years in full time Defence service I’d managed to convince the Navy to allow me to indulge in some of this flexible working arrangement – also known as Reserve Diary Days. So the question is what do I do now that I don’t have to worry about how much yearly leave I have accrued, while still being a contributing member of SUBFOR and the wider Navy? Having raced through the application process I joined Recruit School as an Officer Steward on 29 Sep 2003. My first interaction with Submarines was when one of the boats conducted a port visit to Sydney where I managed to have a tour of HMAS Rankin. I remember walking up to Capt Buckley who was XO at the time, and giving him the charriest salute you’ve ever seen. I was immediately hooked and made the big move to Perth in August 2005 to start my career as a steward in submarines. Well for some it’s a chance to spend more time with family or support your local ESO1 – Hmm kids are all grown up and off doing their own thing and I probably don’t need any extra temptation to sit in an Ex Service club telling warries, so that’s probably not me; or you can go and indulge in something that’s your real passion in life! HMAS Rankin was my first submarine posting as a ‘Part 3’ and I qualified for my Dolphins on 10 August 2005 on HMAS Dechaineux. I then served on HMAS Collins followed closely by HMAS Farncomb. I left the west to go to Fleet Headquarters in June 2007 where I was lucky enough to be Fleet Commanders valet for RADM Nigel Coates for two years. I then took some time off to have my daughter, Hailey. Hailey is now seven and during the last seven years I have been posted to FLSE - SUBS and completed a two year posting to HMAS Sheean. As a mother who had not spent more than a week away from her daughter this was a little daunting however, I had a great support system of family and friends as-well as the Command team and COB onboard. I have recently been promoted to Petty Officer and was fortunate enough to have been posted to Training Authority-Submarines as the Submarine Qualification Team Leader. My team and I under the direction of Warrant Officer Mark Budden, (‘Buds’) and Chief Petty Officer John Farrell are responsible for the trainees during their submarine sea qualification phase. THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 24 As a team, we liaise with the Submarines to provide the best training opportunities for the trainee’s including sea days, alongside duties and training opportunities so they can complete their Collins Class Submarine Sea Qualification Task Book. On completion of their task books, trainees are then given various scenario based assistance in preparation for their board, which is held at the Submarine Training Systems Centre (STSC). Once qualified the sailors are presented with their Dolphins at an award ceremony followed by a BBQ at STSC. We are also responsible for all divisional matters which has been a massive learning curve for myself as I have always been the sole steward either on boats or as a valet. In the 5 months I have been here at STSC so far, we have awarded 44 trainees of varying rates and rank their dolphins. I feel privileged to be involved in the process and enjoy seeing the trainee’s progress from completion of Initial Collins Class Course to being awarded their dolphins and becoming part of the family. I cannot think of any other career I would want to have and I am thankful for the paths that have recently been afforded to Maritime Logistic Submariners. For me this passion is cycling in some exotic foreign location and if you can add some type of positive benefit to the local population, then so much the better. Researching the available cycling destinations and tour options I settled on a tour run by an Australian company based in Hanoi in Vietnam. The ride basically ticked all my boxes in that the distance was reasonable, some 540Km over seven days of riding on rural Vietnamese roads (more about those roads later), the location was exotic and included a presentation of a brand new bicycle to an underprivileged Vietnamese school child. For those of us who do not know, the Socialist State of Vietnam does not provide free education for its people. The average cost of educating a child currently runs about 5 million Vietnamese Dong (VND)/ per six months of schooling. When you consider that the average wage in Vietnam equates to 1.5 – 4 million VND per month and most Vietnamese families have more than one child, this imposes a significant strain on the income of an average family. Therefore to be considered “underprivileged” in Vietnamese society generally means that your parents are low paid manual workers or that one or both of your parents are deceased. 1 ESO – Ex - Serviceman’s Organisation. 2 Henderson – A suburb near Rockingham in Western Australia. 3 Top Gear – A popular BBC TV motoring show. Even with this significant financial obstacle in the way, attendance by Vietnamese children at school is nearly 99%, as their families’ view education as a way out of the poverty trap. So to receive a brand new bicycle (valued at $50 AUD) is a significant boost to a family that probably earns less a year than I spend on bicycle spare parts! It also enables the child to transit faster between the home and the school, therefore enabling them to fulfil their family obligations without impacting their ability to attend school. So with logistics all sorted, wife in agreement to come along as a non cyclist we arrived in Hanoi in late March 2016. The first thing noticeable about Hanoi is that it was 18 degrees, overcast and not a single jungle looking palm tree in sight. Time to run out and buy that jacket I left behind! Once settled in to the hotel it was time to learn the Vietnamese road system. Firstly, being a former French colony they drive on the wrong side of the road. Or more appropriately, ride motorbikes on the wrong side of the road. However it is all done with that French flair and seems to work quite well, even though no one actually seems to know what the road rules are. While this “learning to cross a road” may seem trivial to most tourists, when you are expected to climb aboard a bike and cross 8 converging lanes into a large roundabout flooded with motor bikes the next day, getting a handle on how the locals do things takes on a whole other meaning! The next day arrived and it was off for our first ride around Hanoi and the surrounding country. The road system around Hanoi is generally well maintained, if somewhat confusing, however we weren’t here to simply ride the tourist routes. Off we went along service roads that make Mews Road in Fremantle look like a German autobahn! But the whole experience was worth it, including the roundabout adventure as well as crossing over the road/rail bridge designed by M. Eiffel that survived the attention of American B52 aircraft during the war. Ride one completed if a little shaken but not stirred! PEOPLE The next section of the ride took us to the old imperial city of Hue and a morning visit to the citadel, before an easy afternoon cycle around the local district. Unfortunately, part of this easy ride consisted of a section along Highway One. Imagine cycling up the coast road to Henderson2 with semi trailers and 40 seater buses overtaking each other on the hills or blind corners and then you get the idea. Time for some refreshment and a swim in the hotel pool! Next morning brought the start of the serious cycling, with that nights destination the small town of Lan Co and the approaches of Hai Van pass. Not a great distance from Hue by highway, but as I said we weren’t here to ride the easy route. Six hours later and 60+ Km of rural road in 35 degree heat and sunshine we arrived in Lan Co. Time for some refreshment and a swim in the pool! Although with Hai Van pass, one of my personal challenges, first up in the morning most opted for an early night. Hai Van pass – Top Gear3 describes it as “a deserted ribbon of perfection” - deserted except for motorbikes and cows! From a cyclists perspective the reality is 10 Km of 8 – 10% switchbacks with no chance of a break until you reach the summit. One hour 20 minutes (at the one hour point I began questioning why I was doing this for fun!! ) after leaving Lan Co the old French watch towers finally came into view. Probably one of the slowest ride times I’ve ever done, but I’d made the top without stopping. Now for the payoff, 50+Km/hour going down the other side dodging tour buses and trucks (and motorbikes) coming up, all on Vietnamese 25 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 roads! Yippee, Da Nang and China Beach never looked so good. One item ticked off the bucket list! Well at least until I do it again next year. After a couple of nights break in “Cui Dai Beach” and “Hoi An” - old town, and allowing for some retail therapy, it was off again. First by boat transfer to a fishing village – which I’m sure was simply to remind us that we were in Asia – where we then remounted the bikes for the trip to the town of Tam Ky. It was in Tam Ky where we would present the bikes to the school children. The general idea of this tour is that it runs through parts of Vietnam that rarely see westerners. Tam Ky as a town didn’t actually exist until the Government of Vietnam decided to create an administrative centre some 20 years ago. As such westerners and in particular tourists are extremely rare here. The town is typical of Socialist Government constructions – large wide boulevards, parks full of patriotic art work and loads of government buildings, all a bit reminiscent of Russell precinct in Canberra. Needless to say we were somewhat surprised to arrive at what appeared to be a copy of a 1930’s French villa, the headquarters of the Red Cross in this area. Very Vietnamese! one had overcome their individual adversity to become a high achiever in school and in their community. In the case of the young lady I presented with a bike, her mother worked 16 hours a day as a market seller, while her father was a construction labourer. Given that WHS4 isn’t a real big issue in Vietnam, his outlook for a long life isn’t all that great. Couple that with the thought that these types of workers are poorly paid for long hours and no welfare system, then you get the picture of what real poverty is like. Bearing in mind that the girl is only 13 years of age, when she spoke about herself she did so in flawless English. This from a girl who lives in a 3rd world country where English isn’t yet widely spoken, then you get the idea of the drive to achieve these children have. There is a point here that some Australian children should take notice of! As previously mentioned, the point of donating the bikes is so that the journey to and from school can be made more efficiently. Most of these children don’t have the luxury of going home to play with the X box or spend time surfing the net. These kids go home to work. Whether it’s in the family rice field or at the family business, they go home to work to help support their family! There is also one up side to cycling to school in Vietnam. Anybody who has ever been caught on the roads of rural Vietnam at school change time, very quickly realises that the ride home for the children is their biggest social event of the day. It’s the time when they actually get to be children! I tell you what – there ain’t no road rage against cyclist’s in rural Vietnam. The whole experience of being caught amongst hundreds of well behaved, polite children does give us older blokes hope for the future! 4 WHS - Work Health and Safety. THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 26 The following day it was off again, however the happy euphoria of the previous afternoon was soon to be tempered by a history lesson. The ride also takes in the My Lai – Son My Memorial from what the Vietnamese call the American War and we call the Vietnam War. To say that a visit to this memorial leaves you with a profound feeling of sadness would be an understatement. Those of us who are old enough to remember what occurred here in 1968 will not need reminding of one of the more darker points of the war. For those that are too young to know what happened I’ll leave the explanation to Dr Google or Mr Wikipedia. Needless to say the rest of the afternoon ride was completed in a somewhat sombre mood. Over the following two days we cycled an average of 100 Km per day. Did I mention the state of rural roads in Vietnam? The event culminated with an ascent of Fish Pass, another of these wonderful 8-10% switchback climbs, with the ride completing at the junction with Highway 1. Waiting for us were eight Vietnamese school children in immaculate school uniforms and Mr. Chairman. Our Vietnamese guide asked each of the children, who ranged in age from 6 to 14, to give a brief overview of themselves. Without a doubt each child’s story was one of loss or hardship. Most had lost one parent, with one actually having lost both. However each that most restaurants are closed by 1930. As such an early night was enjoyed by all; another reason why tourists don’t generally visit here. With the official part of the ride over and all the participants feeling that we had actually achieved something worthwhile, it was off to the hotel for some refreshment and a swim in the pool. Unfortunately with Tam Ky being a government town in the Socialist mould, nightlife was somewhat restricted to the point Then it was off to the (mainly) Russian tourist town of Nha Trang, located on the shores of beautiful Cam Ranh Bay. During the Cold War era this part of Vietnam was home to a large part of the Soviet Far East Fleet. Today however there is nothing left to remind the average tourist of this part of recent historical events. The whole bay area is now under going a vast transformation into Vietnam’s version of the Gold Coast, particularly with a view to attracting english speaking tourists. There are however still four Aeroflot flights direct to Moscow daily and you are still given restaurant menu’s written in both Vietnamese and Russian – makes for an interesting time when ordering a meal! With that and after the obligatory beach party, where we taught the Vietnamese Doctor how to play beach cricket, it was off to HCM or as it’s commonly called Saigon. Our arrival in a city I could only describe as Sydney on steroids, signalled the end of what had been a demanding but ultimately satisfying experience. A satisfying experience I will be repeating next year, as the challenge is now set to do the whole journey in a faster time, while also being a year older. PEOPLE Ultra Man “Styr labs Badwater 135” By CMDR Dave Graham Today I am an Ultra Runner in the true sense of the word. I have not always been an ultrarunner, in fact I’ve not always been a runner, more an occasional jogger who thought he was a runner. That has all changed. Today I am standing at the start of the Badwater Ultra-marathon in Death Valley, Nevada. It is 2300 and already 44 Degrees Celsius. The moon has just risen, there is a light wind behind my back, I am 85 meters below sea level, I make note that is below safe depth. I have 217km ahead of me to the finish line (think Fremantle to Busselton). The finish is at 8500 feet, 1200 feet higher than the summit of Kosciuszko. I am relaxed and comfortable with the task ahead of me. It’s just running after all, simple, one foot in front of the other. Which strikes me as odd given Badwater is touted as the toughest foot race on earth. Time to find out. Unbeknownst to me the journey to Badwater began 10 years ago. In command of patrol boat I wanted to keep fit, so I decided, much to the crew’s amusement, to run 5km every afternoon around the deck. It was not easy, I was overweight and running on a moving deck is a challenge at the best of times. I ran my first half-marathon in 2008, followed by a marathon in short order. I was hooked. I lost weight, I felt fitter and my resilience improved, as did my ability to handle stress and demands of being at sea and long hours ashore. I’ve since made it my mission to run and race whenever I can, wherever I may find myself. I’ve been fortunate to race in the US, UK, France, Italy, South Africa, Nepal and New Zealand. You don’t just wake up and decide to race Badwater. The race is by invitation and only 100 applicants are accepted each year. This was my year. I thought I had enough runs on the board (37 ultra-marathons and 30 marathons) to be competitive. The application is similar to applying for a job, it took me an hour to complete and then it was in. To be successful at Badwater you need the training in your legs, the right mental preparation and exposure to heat (given temperatures on race day exceed 50 C). I committed to running at least 160km each week. I immersed myself in race reports, Dave Crossing the Finishing line – Job Done!! maps and developed a strategy with my crew that would not only get me over the finish line, but within the top 20 finishers in under 30 hours. As a submariner we have that ability to think outside the box, to commit to that which would leave others behind. I often reflected on my training and experience in submarines as I prepared to run this race. It is 80 percent in your head. The physical act is easy. The mental task for a race of this proportion is epic. the Deputy Director Submarine Personnel in Submarines Branch in Canberra. Aside from his SM career Dave has also served as, CO of an ACPB (winning the Kelly Shield), in the UK Sea training Group on exchange, as XO Creswell, and Secretary to COMAUSFLT. Dave is currently on CO Desig course before assuming command of a Major Fleet Unit. I don’t consider myself a particularly gifted athlete, more likely just stubborn and I don’t give up. In reality I have learned how to tame my ego, control my thoughts and really focus on a task. Running extreme endurance events has taught me about myself. It started with an easy 5 km around a ship. I know many ultra-runners that started at Park Runs. It’s never too late. As someone once said: “do yourself a favour”, go for a run. You’ll get fit, enjoy the camaraderie with other like minded folk and your resilience will increase; all good traits in dealing with life and the demands of serving (in submarines) at the forefront of our nation’s strategic deterrent. ABOUT COMMANDER DAVE GRAHAM Dave gained his Submarine Qualification in 1997 on HMAS Collins, his career in submarines included postings to HMAS Waller (twice), HMAS Farncomb, HMAS Sheean and as the commissioning XO in HMAS Rankin. More recently he served as A true challenge. 27 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 Growing up a poster child for Defence The start of an exciting journey By Tamara Robinson By LEUT Dhananjay Gangurde It’s a scenario most Defence families can relate to—a child saying good-bye to a parent who is heading off on deployment. But this farewell was caught on camera and a poignant moment between a little boy and his dad became an iconic image for Defence. My name is LEUT Dhananjay Gangurde or ‘DJ’ to my friends (in fact pretty much everybody as its easier to say!), and I am currently posted to Training AuthoritySubmarine up at the Submarine Training and Systems Centre as a Submarine Marine Engineer Officer under training. Jack Dennis was just four years old when the image was snapped of him farewelling his submariner father, who at that time was Able Seaman Jamie Dennis, as Jamie departed from Fleet Base West. I was born in Mumbai where my family still remain and, before moving to Brisbane in 2006, I did a degree in Mechanical Engineering. I went on to achieve a Masters of Mechanical Engineering from the University of Queensland (UQ), Brisbane and spent some time working in Townsville. “All I remember is that I felt sad because I knew I wouldn’t see Dad for a while,” said Jack. But his mother, Chief Petty Officer Karen Dennis, has clear memories of the occasion. “We were on the wharf farewelling Jamie, when he squatted down to put his forehead on Jack’s and said 'Cookie, you are going to be the man of the house while I am away, so I need you to look after your mum and your sisters. Can you do that for me?’” Jack and his parents, Jamie and Karen, at Fleet Base West. Photo by Chief Petty Officer Damian Pawlenko. apply to join the Navy as a helicopter pilot. It was a very special moment and one she has never forgotten. Karen said, “I am very p ro u d o f J a c k i n h i s aspiration to become a Navy Pilot and I’ll support him in whatever way I can to help make his dream come true.” “I love that photo because I know what his father said, and that it gave Jack strength after his dad went away for months,” said Karen. With two parents as serving members in the Navy, Jack and sisters Jaide, Demi and Jessi have had many opportunities to say goodbye. “I really miss Mum and Dad when they have to go away for a long time, especially when I was younger,” said Jack. And those separations may well have influenced Jack’s future career path. “Hearing Mum and Dad talk about places they go to while away makes me envious. I want to join the Navy so I can travel around the world too.” THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 28 Prior to joining the Navy, I had a professional career as an acoustics engineering consultant working with an environmental consultancy company. I worked on a number of acoustic projects including such diverse areas as environmental and occupational noise impact assessments, underwater fauna noise surveillance, and aircraft noise. Although I spent a couple of years doing great work which I enjoyed, I really wanted a career in Defence. Whilst at Uni I knew I was interested in a career in Navy and, now an Australian citizen, I applied to join in 2013. I knew this move would mean a drastic change in my career and lifestyle and this would be no ordinary job, but a job that could take me to new places. A role that would keep me involved in fitness and sports, provide training and advance my engineering skills, and offer me a dynamic and challenging environment to learn and work, including the gateway into the Submarine service. “But, as I have grown up, I am able to cope better with the separation.” Eleven years after the photo that made him a poster child on Defence publications, Jack is now 15. He plans to finish year 12 and I still remember, growing up as a kid, being fascinated by many extreme engineering projects. Rockets, space shuttles, satellites, the space station, bridges, submarines, fighter planes were some of the things that always intrigued me. I always believed “If it’s bold; it’s beautiful” and any projects that I thought were bold had my attention. I was amazed by people that challenged limits and succeeded and I wanted to be a part of something similar. Maybe that’s one of the reasons why I once dreamt of becoming an astronaut! The image of four-year-old Jack has been in use throughout Defence Community Organisation for the past 10 years. Photo used with permission. If you are looking at joining the Navy or the Defence Force in general, below are some PEOPLE points you may find helpful with the recruiting process. 1.R e m e m b e r i t ’ s a professional job interview. Dress smartly and present yourself in a professional manner for all recruiting interviews. 2.Know the trade or job you are applying for. I recommend talking to defence personnel within the same areas that interest you. You can check the defence jobs website or contact your nearest Defence Force Recruiting (DFR) Centre. 3.Have an understanding of the basic training requirements and career progression. Lieutenant Gangurde onboard HMAS Arunta during their visit to Busan, Republic of Korea. 4.Have a broad knowledge of defence force general activities, nationally and internationally. I recommend watching the news and checking defence service newspapers at the DFR. And remember - achieve and maintain a good fitness level! I headed down to HMAS Creswell in February 2014 for my Initial Military Training where I learnt about the Navy in general and how to march amongst kangaroos on the Quarter Deck! From there it was HMAS Cerberus for the Engineer Officer Application Course (EOAC) where I met LEUT McCowan (now the MEO on HMAS Dechaineux) who was a great source of advice on submarines. Although recruited as a Direct Entry Submarine Engineer I still had to undergo selection training which I successfully completed in February 2015 just one year after joining the Navy. The Submarine Selection Course consists of health and psychological assessments, and provide members with information on the Submarine lifestyle at the Submarine Selection Course (SSC) that allows you to make an informed decision. As it’s a specialist force and can be more demanding you need to understand the impact it may have on your personal life and the benefits of being a qualified submariner. Australian Submarines consist of highly advanced engineering designs and systems which is what attracted me personally. Submarines operate deep underwater, and therefore does not offer lot of room for errors. To operate in such an environment submariners are provided with intensive training, which in turn advances their professional growth. All these factors, is what I believe makes the Submarine Force the most professional arm of the Navy, and I knew I wanted to be a part of it. I still had other hurdles to get over and having finished EOAC in late 2014 I was posted to HMAS Arunta as an Assistant Marine Engineer Officer to achieve my MEO CC which I attained in April this year. I have recently completed the Initial Collins Class Course (ICCC), the 1st phase of Submarine Training, and am now well into the Submarine Officer Training Course (SMOTC) which will finish in early 2017. From there it will be off to my first submarine to gain my ‘Dolphins’, an award I am very much looking forward to. Of course it won’t stop there….I will then have to work towards my MEO CQ hopefully sometime in mid 2018 and then a posting as an MEO….and then….perhaps for another article. 29 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 All part of the team A little bit about CPO Select Ferguson, USN Wow, That Went Quickly PEOPLE By WOMTSM C.R. Garner, AM By CPO William Montey Ferguson William Montey Ferguson is my name. Now a Chief Select in the United States Navy after a long 10 and a half years. I never did imagine myself in this position. I actually didn’t have a plan at all for after high school. I was really just making it all up as time went by. My father and my brother were the ones that really pushed me into the military. Even when the week came that I was to leave for boot camp I tried to get out of it. Boot camp was nothing like I expected it to be after seeing so many military war movies. The amount of folding clothes a specific way and cleaning to a ridiculous detail was the biggest surprise I had. I always told myself the military would be great because I wouldn’t have to clean so much anymore but that turned out to be exactly the opposite. As boot camp ended we did have a great weekend to spend in Chicago, exploring a new place for the first time since I joined up. It was also the first time we got to see all the women in boot camp able to do their hair and makeup which was a drastic change from what we had seen during the 2 months of training. It was a great ending to the 2 months that turned me into a completely different person and the start of a new life. I left for the airport after that weekend in full dress blues on a cold day. It was me and 4 others all transferring to the submarine base in Groton, Connecticut for our training to be submariners. Not one of us had any idea what we would actually be doing when we got there. It was 1 long year of schools before any of us ever made it onto a submarine. We took a tour of a boat halfway through our courses and it was like a whole new world down there. It was a very much smaller world. There was a stigma that I remember going around as we all went through our courses. It seemed that everyone who had a red notebook was getting kicked out 1 by 1. Weather it was for a car accident, heath issues or getting caught drinking underage. It got to the point where the guys either changed the color of their notebooks or just got a new one and transferred all the notes over. After that it seemed that everyone left finished the courses just fine. As we came to the end of our courses everyone was excited and nervous about what was to come and where we would all be stationed. I stayed in Connecticut as I had met a girl a few months earlier that I would ultimately ask to marry me after we had been together for a while. I was transferred to the USS Miami SSN 755 for my first tour. My first experiences THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 30 on my part would only be self serving. So, were Oberon class submarines (O boats) better than the Collins Class submarines (CCSMs) and which one would I prefer to serve on? Tough question. Both have their pluses and minuses, but I still maintain the aft mess of an O boat is the best place to live on an Australian submarine, although the ‘figure of eight’ motion on the surface in rough weather took a little while to get used to. there were great. All the men I was working with were very helpful and my first Chief soon went off to his next tour and was advanced to Master Chief in only 14 years. It was a great thing to see for us to get motivated with our careers and working hard. It was only a few weeks after we left on deployment when my wife asked me for a divorce. It turned my life upside down very quickly and the added stress of that on top of dealing with everyone getting on me for my submarine qualifications made my first deployment pretty rough. I guess in the end having things start out so hard just made everything else seem a little easier as it all came up. I spent 4 years on the USS Miami involved in 2 deployments, the second of those lasting 8 months and being extremely rewarding with the experiences we had. I was able to visit most of the larger European countries and we were the first U.S. submarine to pull into Israel in over 10 years. Other than the stresses of being unqualified and going through a divorce my time on the Miami gave me tons of life experiences and ultimately gave me the building blocks that made me the sailor I am today. A very happy CPO Select Ferguson on hearing the good news. I transferred off the USS Miami to the schoolhouse for 6 months where I had a great time and met some of the best friends I have had. Out of the five of us, three have made Chief in the last 2 years. For the other two, one is working as a civilian contractor, and the last is eligible for Chief next year. With all the trouble we used to get ourselves into I never thought we would end up being some of the leaders in the submarine force. I stay proud that I was able to work with every one of them. I was very on the edge of leaving the Navy as the end of my second enlistment grew near. The plan was to get out and find a civilian job if I was not advanced to chief in less than 10 years. When the time came I was not eligible for the exam and was about to get out. I told my leaders that I would only re-enlist if I received orders to Europe or Australia. Surprisingly, Australian orders came up and I was selected for them just a few months from the end of my contract. Being excited about that and making me stick to my word I reenlisted for another 6 years. I went through a few schools and am now stationed on the HMAS Dechaineux on Garden Island, just outside of Fremantle, Australia. My time here has been excellent so far, and I look forward for what is yet to come. My next tour was spent in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii on the USS Charlotte. I was not impressed with my division or parts of the crew when I got there. Being brought up on a boat in Connecticut being extremely prideful of the command and always being held to a ridiculously high standard the relaxed nature of a boat in Hawaii really threw me off. I went from being a mid level worker on the USS Miami to a top performer on the Charlotte. I spent 4 and a half years on the USS Charlotte being very proud of leaving the boat at the peak of personnel performance. The men started as a low level crew when I got there and was transformed into the top crew on the waterfront winning the Weapons Excellence “W,” and stated as the best Sonar Division on the waterfront by the Squadron Commodore. I have had great Chiefs and I have had terrible Chiefs. The good thing about both sides is what I learn from all of them. I have learned what to do to be a great Chief and I have learned the things that I should never do as a Chief. Every experience, good and bad, has formed me into who I am today: Chief Select Ferguson. I look forward to training my men to be leaders and teaching our junior officers how to be the best leaders for their men. I am headed to the next chapter and only hope I can be as good as the Chiefs who got me here. My inspirational leaders are EMCM James Grant, CMDCM Rory Wohlgemuth, STSCS Raj Sodhi and STSCS Jay Kenny. Thanks for all the help getting me to where I am and I will do my best to be a great Chief! Now that’s a presento! COMSUB and WOMTSM Garner. As I prepare to leave SUBFOR for a posting as Ships Warrant Officer on HMAS Toowoomba, I have been asked to reflect on three topics. My career in submarines; my perspective on the future; and what do I plan to take with me from submarines into the broader Fleet as a SWO. My career in submarines. I know I have enjoyed most of it, disliked some of it, and have been challenged by all of it. The challenge and the chance to do something different are the two reasons I chose and continued to pursue a career in submarines. And, I suspect, two of the main reasons many others choose a submarine career. The main highlight has been the chance to serve with like-minded people contributing to something that is more than the sum of its individual parts; the low-lights are personal and I will keep them to myself. I will let others be the judge of the success or otherwise of my submarine career, any further comment What does the future hold for Australian Submarines? Challenge and opportunity. The efforts of many people in the Submarine Enterprise have borne fruit in many different positive ways. This has been reflected in the 2016 Defence White Paper and the decision to build a fleet of twelve replacement submarines. The challenges will be many and varied, but the opportunities will fantastic and I am a little jealous of the personnel who will serve in the new class. Now, when are we going to name them? What I will take with me. Many things, but the most important thing is any organisation is only as good as its personnel, and the personnel are only as good as the organisation allows them to be. Seems a circular statement and it is, a feedback loop if you like. A bad organisation will generate bad personnel who will make the organisation worse, which will lead to even worse personnel, moral, performance, etc. On the other hand, a good organisation will generate good personnel who will make the organisation better, etc. So, that is what I will take with me; if I want good personnel I need to provide a quality organisation and leadership that gives them the trust, training, time and space to do their jobs and live their lives to the best of their ability. All the rest will build on that simple foundation. I wish you and yours all the best. Editors note: WOMTSM Garner qualified as a submariner on 22 May 1987, and has since served in HMAS Submarines Ovens, Onslow, Otway, Collins (Commissioning Crew), Rankin, Sea Training Group, COLLINS SPO, and Submarine Force Headquarters, he commences his tenure as Ship’s Warrant Officer HMAS Toowoomba on 29th August 2016. 31 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 Like Brother like Sister like Father …. Photos Courtesy LS Dave Croft Submariner brother and sister, Ben and Rhiannon Webb. ABMTSM Ethan Gough Recently Qualified My interest in the Royal Australian Navy was first discovered during the late years of high school, when I was younger and still trying to find a sense of direction in life. Originally I had overlooked the jobs in submarines, being more focused on the surface fleet. I hadn’t yet been introduced to the world of submariners and its boundless opportunities until one day when I had read an article online about just how unique the life of a submariner is. It was then that my curiosity drove me to join the Navy as a direct entry submariner, 2 years ago. Ever since then it’s been an incredible journey of constantly learning and being exposed to the unique working environment that is a Collins class submarine. Submariners through and through, the family tradition continues with brother and sister joining in their father, Warren Webb’s footsteps in this specialised career. The two newest submariners grew up in the Rockingham Area, not far from the home of the Australian Submarine Force. 20 year old SMNML-SSM (UT) Rhiannon Webb is currently posted to HMAS Waller and is the older of the two with younger brother ABAWASM Ben Webb posted to HMAS Farncomb. Submariner - AB Ethan Gough. I was lucky enough to experience more sea time then usual as a trainee submariner which allowed me to see first hand how challenging and rewarding the life of a submariner can be. During my training phase I posted onto HMAS Rankin which is an experience that I will never forget, as it was the first time I had ever gone to sea on a submarine. At first it was daunting, until the crew of the submarine put my mind at ease and helped me get use to routines and responsibilities that were involved. It was an amazing experience being out at sea and I would jump onto the opportunity to get back out there. THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 32 Rankin’s Commanding Officers Luncheon By LCDR Brad Francis, XO HMAS Rankin HMAS Rankin had the pleasure of hosting Australia’s Senior Perisher Survivor, Mike Hickie, DSC for a Commanding Officer’s Luncheon whilst alongside Fleet Base East on the 4th of March. A graduate of the 1948 Submarine Command Course (Perisher), Mike was accompanied by friend and carer, Joan Wilson, OAM, herself a widow of past submarine commander, Don Wilson. Also invited, but unable to attend was Huw Gethin-Jones, OAM, who completed Perisher in the United Kingdom in 1953 (Mike and Huw were shipmates in the Royal Navy) and commanded submarines in the Royal Navy before retiring in Australia. He is the Second Senior Perisher Survivor in Australia. Mike served in the Atlantic and Pacific theatres in submarines during WW2 earning his DSC for action in the Java Sea in 1945 whilst XO of HMS Taciturn. He commanded RN submarines after the war before transferring to the RAN in 1966. He retired after a variety of appointments in the RAN in 1983 at 61 years of age. Mr Warren Webb isn’t too far from the pair and is still associated with the submarine capability in more ways than one. Warren currently works for ASC as an instructor within the Submarine Training and Systems Centre and is also an active reservist; therefore maintaining his links with the uniformed side of the capability as well. From One Boat to another. PEOPLE After a lot of hard work and dedication I have recently received my submarine qualification and am now focused on becoming a qualified marine technician. Being able to wear the dolphins gives me a sense of incredible pride knowing I’m now part of one of the most unique working platforms in the world; and this is only the first step in my career in the Royal Australian Navy. Dining in style onboard Rankin. Mike and Joan were hosted onboard Rankin by Chief of Staff Fleet Command, CDRE Luke Charles-Jones, Commanding Officer Farncomb, CMDR Ian Bray and Commanding Officer Rankin, CMDR Doug Theobald. After an enjoyable lunch, Mike and Joan were shown around the submarine by the XO with both guests negotiating all compartments with ease and Mike showing that he still had what it takes to swing off the periscope! Mike Hickie, DSC, departs Rankin. CMDR Doug Theobald with Joan and Mike. 33 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 Well and truly part of our community The Submarine community welcomes CHAP Stephen Hutchison PEOPLE A story that needs to be told By WONPCSM(ex) Terry Rowell Upon arrival in UK we commenced our submarine training at HMS DOLPHIN which at the time was the home of the RN 1 st Submarine Squadron. DOLPHIN is situated in the South of England, much warmer than the North or the dreaded coolness of Scotland. Our training was divided into 3 parts; part 1 which was the general course comprising of general submarine knowledge, compartments, tanks, systems etc. The general course was 4 weeks in duration and was generic for all trainees. During the general course we completed the “Tank”. We all looked forward to “the tank” but with a little trepidation for the deepest runs, where buoyant ascents were made from the compartment known as the “submarine section” which was 30M in depth. Some years down the track the Royal Navy ceased runs from the submarine section and reverted to runs from the 18M lock which then made this ascent the deepest requirement. Introducing Chaplain Stephen Hutchison; his current posting is with the Australian Submarine Force & Fleet Support Unit as Chaplain under the Commanding Officer HMAS Stirling, CAPT B Delamont. He is responsible for Pastoral Care, Spiritual & Well being of members at Fleet Base West. L-R CMDR Richard Salazar USN, medal recipient ETR1(SS) Jared Stauffer and CAPT Shane Harris, USN. Like all of the USN personnel posted to the RAN Submarine Force, (as part of the Personnel Exchange Programme) Australia becomes their home, and interacting with the community is also “just one of those things”. Well, for ETR1(SS) Jared Stauffer, his efforts and participation within the community has been officially recognised. Jared was presented with the US Navy’s Military Outstanding Volunteer Service Medal for contributing over 200 hours of his time to the Riding for the Disabled Association at Oakford in Perth Australia. His love of horses and desire to help people came together in this activity, enabling a mutually satisfying outcome for all. Congratulations on your achievement. Chaplain Stephen Hutchison. Having recently moved from Melbourne, CHAP Hutchison now resides in Rockingham, re-establishing his social network and life he leaves his Friends, Parents, brothers and their families behind. CHAP Hutchison has a passion for people to reach their fullest potential, with his easy going nature he has the ability to quickly form trusted relationships and assist our members with any issues they maybe facing. Coming into his own CHAP Hutchison believes his entire life has shaped him to be who he is today and that he was born for this very cause, to be a Chaplain. CHAP Hutchison says; “To be a Chaplain in the Royal Australian Navy has been the biggest privilege I have ever had the pleasure of accepting, it has been hard work, but rewarding, I have shed tears, but had lots of laughter, I give my all to support our Defence Force, they deserve that support and I take that mandate very seriously” It is with great pleasure that we welcome Stephen to our community. United States Navy Submariner, ETR1(SS) Jared Stauffer (centre) being presented with the US Navy’s Military Outstanding Volunteer Service Medal by Commander Submarine Force Captain Matt Buckley, CSC, RAN, (left) with CMDR Richard Salazar, USN, at a ceremony held at the Submarine Force Headquarters. THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 34 Please remember that the Chaplains are there to offer assistance and support. If needed, they can be contacted through the local Base Chaplains Office or after hours, through the Officer of The Day or by phoning 1300DEFENCE. Hi folks, my name is Terry and Andrew has asked me to write a small passage for the Trade. Some of you will know me from my time in boats. For those that don’t know me some of the things that I write may be of interest as it will be not so recent history and perhaps not known and certainly not discussed by submariners of the Collin’s era. Firstly, about me, I discharged from the Navy in Jan 2011 as a WONPC having completed 47 years, 39 in the PNF and 8 as a reservist on CFTS, within those periods I served 33 years in Oberon’s from Jan 67 to Dec 2000, and then 2001 to 2011 as a Reservist on CFTS back in General Service (Gens) as the submarine coxswain category had been disestablished. On completion of part 1 we commenced part 2 which was our branch course. As an Underwater Weapons (UW) sailor my part 2 was 2 weeks in duration. Some may say “what is this guy talking about”, what is a UW? The UW branch was phased out in 1998 or 1999 but submarines used to fire weapons very frequently and at the time there was a call for them. We also made up the required numbers as a scheme of compliment (SOC) which for an Oberon was 65 without trainees. When sailors of my era volunteered for submarines we would not know a submarine from a Royal Marine and the motivation was the prospect of serving with the Royal Navy which meant we had all the ports in the UK and Europe at our fingertips. I mentioned this as we did not have the luxury of the current submarine selection course that is available now, so we went in blind. For us it was going to be an adventure of a lifetime, the challenges that lay ahead were not really a consideration. On completion of our part 2 we were in most instances posted directly to a submarine for part 3 sea training. If you were lucky you were posted to an “A” class or “T” class boat, these boats were old but useful, how old? Well O class were preceded by P class which were preceded by A class which were preceded by T class, T Class were a stretched version of a WW2 submarine. Why then would you prefer an old A or T? simple, they were not considered fully operational so there running periods were a lot less than P and O’s plus they frequently operated in the Mediterranean where P and O’s rarely went. Lastly but certainly not least their home port was DOLPHIN and not HMS NEPTUNE which was at Faslane in Scotland. Up until early 1967 we travelled to the UK by passenger liner, so this was our first motivation to volunteer. After 1967 volunteers were flown to the UK, hardly a hardship. Our part 3 was considerably different to the present part 3. Our first 4 weeks were spent entirely in our own part of ship, that is, greenies in the motor room, stokers in the donk shop and in my case the forends which was the weapon stowage compartment on an Oberon. After that we had a further 12 weeks to complete our task books. Our task books were regularly checked by the coxswain to make sure we were pulling our weight. No down time such as movies or afternoon sleeps until you qualified. When you had completed the task book we fronted up for our part 3 exam. This involved a walk through by the Chief Tiff, the Chief Greenie, the Coxswain on escape and the Jimmy on duty watch requirements, about 3 hours in total. If we passed, we were then awarded our Dolphins. In most cases we stayed on an RN boat until it was time to join our own Australian boat which were “in build” in Scotland. Some blokes such as potential Chief Tiff’s, XO’s and others may have spent 5 or more years on an RN boat before joining their Australian boat. This meant that when you joined an Australian boat no one was a part 3 and the “first eleven” had assorted years learning the ropes on an RN boat. Example an AB stoker did time on an RN boat and with that experience then became the designated LS stoker for an Australian boat. I spent 12 months on HMS OLYMPUS as an AB then joined HMAS OTWAY as an AB for her delivery voyage to Australia. We came home via West and South Africa, however each of the other boats transiting to Australia took different routes. OTWAY was the first Australian warship to visit South Africa since WW2. OXLEY had preceded OTWAY by 12 months. OVENS and ONSLOW followed OTWAY at 12 month intervals with ONSLOW being the last of the first 4 boats arriving home at our Australian base, HMAS PLATYPUS, mid 1970. The running periods were full on, everyone got to “play” with us and the type of running was varied. Clockwork mouse with Gens, Anti Submarine exercises with the Fleet Air Arm, exercises with the Air Force, exit and re-entry with the Commandoes, SSX’s, TFX’s, etc. Then we had the usual deployments, Up Top, Rim Pacs and New Zealand for the sound range. There was plenty of sea time for everyone. One such reason was that promotion to the next rank required sea time, so if you were promoted to LS you had to go back to sea 35 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 as a LS to be assessed before you could be promoted to PO. We had our welfare cases that were allergic to diesel and salt water but overall most guys in the Squadron pulled their weight. Eventually the Squadron built up to 6 boats with the arrival of ORION in 78 and OTAMA in 79. The work load didn’t diminish though. At this time the RAN was classified as an anti-submarine (AS) Navy so there was plenty of time spent in the exercise areas off Jervis Bay. Additionally, although we now had 6 boats, one was tasked with “operational patrols” so that did not help with the reduction in other activities. With the arrival of ORION in 78 the Squadron set up a Submarine Sea Training Group, we were years ahead of the general service in this regard. As a sailor who saw crews post work-up before and after the SSTG program was instigated I can say that pre-SSTG we were kidding ourselves in regard to damage control. The Squadron moved on and in 1986 we continued to sever ties with the RN by ceasing to send personnel to the UK for Submarine Escape Training. In 1989 the Submarine Escape Training Facility (SETF) was commissioned in HMAS STIRLING. I am proud to say that I was the commissioning Senior Instructor for the SETF. In later years the SETF was handed over to civilians to man. By now preparations were under way to relocate OBERON’s to STIRLING and to decommission PLATYPUS. OXLEY was homeported to STIRLING in 1988. PLATYPUS decommissioned in 1999. The last Oberon, HMAS OTAMA decommissioned in 2000. Of course by now the Collins program was in full swing and HMAS COLLINS commissioned in 1996. the disestablishment of the fixed wing Fleet Air Arm occurred and the Aircraft Carrier HMAS MELBOURNE was decommissioned and not replaced. In the late seventies the introduction of the Sail-Struc System was first implemented and in 1979 HMAS OXLEY was the first submarine to have a SOC under the Sail-Struc system. I close now with the obvious, the Navy when I left in 2011 is not the same Navy I joined in 1964 as a 15-year-old Junior Recruit. However, I am cognisant that since time began it has been stated the current generation have got it easy compared to the generation before, but my guess is that the truth is really just the “difference in times”. In 1984 the woman at sea program was fully integrated and from this time all new female recruits were required a sea service obligation. In 1985 the official disestablishment of the WRANS occurred, up to this point in time, amongst other things, females had to leave the service if they chose to get married. Also the amalgamation of the Coxswain and Naval Police categories occurred. The DFDA (1982) was implemented, the Act superseded the Naval Discipline Act and the Manual of Naval Law. In 1987 the commissioning of the RAN SETF took place and submariners no longer travelled to the RN SETT in the UK for escape training. Yours Aye, Terry Rowell OAM In 1996 HMAS COLLINS commissioned. In 1999 the disestablishment of the submarine coxswain category occurred and the duties to be superseded by the COB. In 2000 the last Australian Oberon class submarine HMAS OTAMA was decommissioned. The model for the administration of the Navy has changed too many times for me to recall. However, I do recall in the 60’s we had a Naval Board and the Senior Officer responsible for running the Fleet was the Flag Officer Commanding the Australian Fleet (FOCAF). We had 3 or 4 Commodores unlike today where there are 30 plus Commodores. These 60’s Commodores were promoted from the rank of Captain to occupy positions such as Naval Officer Commanding West Australia (NOCWA) and generally did not go on to further promotion. Rear Admirals were promoted directly from the rank of Captain. DBF Note: One Man’s Navy is my autobiography. It covers my 47 years in the RAN highlighting my 33 years in submarines. In the book I’ve tried to convey what the life of a submariner was like during the Oberon period in the RAN. The book approaches the subject on a human scale rather than just a technical or strategic level. It also covers my few years prior to Boats and after the submarine coxswain branch was disestablished and my return to General Service. Any ex Oberon sailor will find this book covers many of the significant periods of the RAN’s submarine service development from the 60’s through to the end of the Oberon era. Many will recall the stresses and strains of workups, training in UK, separation from loved ones and all the activities that made the Oberon’s both challenging as well as rewarding on a personal level, not to mention the times we were able to let our hair down. PEOPLE One of the first at the Submarine Training and Systems Centre June 2016 marked 25 years since Wendy Jackson joined ASC in Western Australia. Wendy was one of ASC’s original staff members at the Submarine Training and Systems Centre (STSC) and was part of the team who established our successful Submarine Training Services contract with RAN. The team at the STSC marked the occasion with a morning tea in recognition of Wendy’s service. Congratulations Wendy! Congratulations on the 25 Years Wendy ! As submariners we all sing from the same hymn book and I am sure submariners of the COLLINS class era will be able to enjoy and relate to the book as submariners, albeit from a different era. The book will retail from $29.95 and details of purchase can be obtained at my email address rowellterry357@yahoo.com.au. All proceeds after costs will go to the Submarine Association of Australia. In my case, during my service I had seen many changes in the RAN. In 1965 the term Ratings was abolished and changed to Sailors when referring to members. In 1967 HMAS OXLEY was commissioned in Scotland and heralded the reformation of the submarine arm into the RAN. In 1968 I witnessed the hauling down for the last time of the Royal Navy White Ensign that the RAN had sailed under since the inception of our Navy, and the hoisting of the new Australian White Ensign that we still sail under today. Prior to 1968 all equivalent ranks were paid the same; that is a LS Gunnery sailor received the same pay as a LS Electrician. A CPO Medic received the same pay as a CPO “Tiffy”. In 1968 sailors pay was restructured. It has been modified several times over the years, the new system was called group pay and remains today. In the mid-seventies THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 36 Staff and Guests in attendance for Wendy’s morning tea. 37 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 LIFESTYLE Changing Over By LEUT Cameron Eadie Looking for a challenge and an opportunity to up skill whilst making a valuable contribution to the Submarine Squadron? Do you like the idea of overseas exchanges and are you concerned you are approaching the end of your wick in regards to sea postings? Or maybe you harbour a secret desire to command your own submarine? Then change over to MWOSM could be the career path for you. Both myself, LEUT Eadie formerly a CPOEWSM and LEUT Sakova formerly a POMEDSM took the plunge to the dark side to see if we had what it takes to survive. Maritime Warfare Officer training, known as the Junior Warfare Application Course (JWAC) involves extended periods of classroom tuition conducted at HMAS Watson, followed by periods at sea to consolidate your practical skills. JWAC training is broken into four phases each taking from 3-12 months to complete. The pace of the course is intense, and dependant upon your level of aptitude, long hours of study may be required. Throughout the periods at sea, aboard both minor and major war vessels, you are under the constant scrutiny of your command team in preparation for your first major milestone, Phase III Fleet board and award of your Navigational Watchkeeping Certificate. Whilst it may sound slightly less than fun, there were plenty of periods to take it all in and enjoy the “small boat” lifestyle and culture. Fishing, diving and hiking the remote islands of North Queensland were amongst the many highlights. The period spent on Minor War Vessels prepared us well for Phase III Fleet board, and provided fantastic insight into other arms of the Navy outside the submarine squadron. Phase IV Bridge Simulation training, conducted at HMAS Watson is one of the most intense six month periods of our careers to date. The learning curve is steep and unrelenting however the skills and knowledge you acquire will serve you well upon returning to the submarine, understanding why a skimmer operates the way she does can only be beneficial. Upon completion of Phase IV and reward of the Bridge Warfare Certificate, returning to HMAS Stirling for SM Officers course was a welcome relief. All in all, the change over to commissioned officer from senior sailor can be a very challenging experience, however the rewards and new opportunities presented are numerous and varied. Already, LEUT Sakova has served aboard USS Blueridge deploying to China and I have had the amazing opportunity to exchange to the US for six months aboard USS Columbia during her latest Westpac deployment. These opportunities simply did not exist in our previous respective categories. The new skills we have acquired over the past four years will serve us well during our Junior Warfare Officer postings and beyond. The colleagues and friends we have made throughout the Fleet will form the basis of strong network of Warfare professionals representing all facets of the RAN. If you want to know more about commissioning as a Submarine Maritime Warfare Officer feel free to either contact myself or LEUT Sakova for further details. NAVY0056P/01_01/16 NAVY0056P-01_SUBMARINER_Press FPC_D_v3.indd 1 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 38 12/01/2016 5:18 pm 39 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 LIFESTYLE Need to contact Defence Community Organisation? FORCENET Missing the good old days of being part of the Submarine Force? Interested in testing the waters again? Need to find some Reserve Days back amongst the boats; or even back in the Permanent Navy? Read on and Stay Connected …… WHAT IS FORCENET? For advice, support or local community information, call our all-hours Defence Family Helpline on 1800 624 608 Developed for Defence by Defence, ForceNet is a secure digital platform that connects current Australian Defence Organisation (ADO) members (with a current PMKeyS profile) outside of the Defence Protected Network (DPN) via desktop, laptop, tablet and smart phones. With similar functionality to social media applications, ForceNet has been built to support a broad Defence community so that it can be secure, accessible, informed and engaged. Through ForceNet you will be able to access Defence services and information, UNCLASSIFIED information posted from the DPN, stay in touch with colleagues and find Defence jobs/opportunities anytime, anywhere you have access to the internet. ACCESS TO FORCENET ForceNet is available to current serving members of the Australian Defence Force as well as Reservists and Defence APS. Run by Defence Community Organisation, the Helpline is the best way to access the programs and services that we offer to help Defence families manage the military way of life. Please ensure your Alternate (Personal) Email Address and mobile phone details are up to date via PMKeyS Self Service Home Portal prior to proceeding with registering for ForceNet. Discover the many different employment opportunities available for Defence personnel. The Helpline is available 24-7 and is staffed by qualified human services professionals including social workers and psychologists. You can also email the Helpline at DefenceFamilyHelpline@defence.gov.au STAY CONNECTED ForceNet is a secure e-portal that provides access to Defence services and information online. It is approved by Defence for use up to FOUO and other Distributing Limiting Markers. Stay up to date with the latest activity happening in your Unit, Squadron or Ship. MORE INFORMATION THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 40 FIND JOBS RECEIVE UNIT UPDATES Need more information? Connect to the ForceNet Website at https://www.forcenet.gov.au/ 41 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 French culinary – Close up LIFESTYLE In the interest of Safety Always proactive and never missing an opportunity to hone their skills, members from Dechaineux recently took advantage of some of their non-sea time to partake in A Motorcycle Rider Skills refresher course. The riders took the opportunity to attend a locally run RAC Training day where they partook in theory and practical activities. A large number of people now ride motorcycles as a cost effective way of commuting as well as for leisure activities. The skill of riding a motorcycle is one that can always be enhanced by practice and revision. Images and Story by LSIS Lee-Anne Mack The all-Australian Chef’s Exchange Program is a worldrenowned public relations initiative which allows military and restaurant chefs to exchange culinary delights and kitchens for a day. In this instance, Naval Chefs from the French ship Tonnerre (L 9014), Royal Australian Navy Chefs, and a head chef Shannon Whitmore from a local restaurant Kent Street Deli were offered the unique opportunity and cooked together in the Ships Galley. The day started with reflecting on experiences and reiterating awareness and observation skills. Later in the day the members took to their wheels and practiced emergency braking, slow riding, “U-turns” as well as emphasising correct posture to assist in reducing fatigue. An overarching organisational commitment, to this and similar activities, shows the high regard that Navy has for the safety and the welfare of its people. Not only was it beneficial, but it also showed another way to have fun at work. Amphibious assault helicopter carrier Tonnerre, berthed at Fleet Base West, Garden Island, WA, on the 20 May 16, while La Fayette-class frigate, FNS Guepratte, berthed in Fremantle as part of their annual training cruise. The Cooks and Chefs Exchange Program is simple, fellow colleagues swap jobs for a few hours, a day or days. Chefs share and learn from each other and get to experience new, innovative and sometimes enlightening ways of cooking. It’s good for growth and offers the military Chef’s a chance to learn or mentor. More than a hundred respected restaurants, resorts and hotels from Japan, Belgium, Norway, Singapore, New Zealand, Canada, Bahrain, Korea, Australia and Guam have participated in the Chef and Cooks Exchange Program during its 18-year history. (L-R) POML- CSM Shayne Curby, Master Lecoules and Head Chef from local Rockingham restaurant, Kent Street Deli, Shannon Whitmore, after a Master Class onboard Ie Tonnerre. At the track – Members of Dechaineux with a few of their bikes. Community Engagement Photo Caption Competition Obviously a photo for “discussion and comment” If you have a suitable caption for the Photo, please send it to: The.Trade@defence.gov.au. The best three captions (as judged by a panel of Subject Matter Exerts) will be published in the next issue of The Trade. POML-SC Paul Graham with French sailors. Tonnerre, berthed at Fleet Base West, Garden Island, WA. THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 42 HMAS Stirling Community Engagement hosted eighteen students from the Clontarf Foundation in May 2016. The foundation encourages troubled indigenous youth to improve their education, discipline, life skills, self esteem and employment prospects through a variety of programs including visits to ‘work sites’ where students can witness different careers first hand. The students were from several Clontarf campuses around metropolitan Perth including Mandurah, Kwinana, Cannington and Bentley. They visited the Fleet Base West (FBW) Armoury for a small arms weapons display, Fleet Support Unit-West for a tour of the Engineering and Electrical workshops and finally the FBW Gymnasium for a tour and game of volleyball against some willing Navy members. The visit culminated with a barbeque at Camp Markham which was prepared and cooked by volunteers from Submarine Headquarters. The Submarine Force has previously been involved with the positive work of the Clontarf Foundation through Rankin’s visit to Esperance in 2015 where a charity football game was held. 43 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 HMAS Dechaineux Exmouth Expedition By POETSM Stephen Willcox of power each, consuming a whopping 28000L of diesel fuel every day. The nearby pier allowed the station to be refuelling and stored by sea with a ship that arrives only twice a year. This was also the outlet of the water cooling system used by the transmitter. An impressive amount of fish was seen to congregate in the warmed water. Unfortunately recreational fishing is no longer allowed there as was in the past. We left the station in awe of the tremendous scale of the place. Next was a short informative visit to the Potshot Memorial. This site commemorates the involvement of the Western Australian coast during World War II. An advance base was set up in the Exmouth Gulf consisting of an airfield and an anti-aircraft battery. Allied Submarines used the area as a refuelling and Forward Operating Base during that time. Our final visit for the day was the Learmonth Solar Observatory. This facility is jointly managed by the United States Air Force and the Australian Bureau of Meteorology. We were shown various optical telescopes, parabolic dish antennae and associated sensitive monitoring equipment. The observatory is part of a world wide network which gathers data on solar activity and radio wavelengths. High frequency communications are most commonly affected by solar disturbances. The Exmouth Expedition Team - Front row (L to R) POETSM Willcox, CPOETSM Slywa, ABETSM Turner, LSETSM Bromley, LSETSM O’Grady, Rear row (L to R) ABML-SSM Reddacliff, POCISSM Namata, ABCISSM Avis, POETSM Wheelhouse, CPOETSM Rackstraw, ABCISSM Schultz. One merry week in May, members of the HMAS Dechaineux WEE, CIS and Catering departments travelled to Exmouth in Western Australia for the purpose of visiting the Very Low Frequency (VLF) Transmitting Station and Solar Observatory. enjoyed a honky tonk meal at Cadillac’s Country and Western Restaurant. CPO Rackstraw’s pronunciation of their Danger Dog was especially memorable. Eleven personnel departed HMAS Stirling on a chilly Monday morning full of excitement and anticipation. Two Ford Territories and a powerful Toyota Camry Hybrid were packed full of camping gear and other essential supplies. Only one slight detour was needed as CPO Slywa returned forgotten car keys that were left in his pocket to his wife. A quick lunch at Dongara allowed everyone to stretch legs, have lunch, refuel and rotate drivers. The roadside diner’s homemade pies were delicious, with everyone having their fill. Our team then carried on to Carnarvon Caravan Park where we spent the night. The locals welcomed us with wide eyes as we relaxed and enjoyed the local sights. On Wednesday morning we gathered at Naval Communication Station Harold E. Holt and were given a guided tour of the VLF site. This included the transmitter building, power plant and pier. The very long wavelength of VLF allows radio frequency transmissions to propagate below the surface of the ocean and provide communications with submarines. To achieve the large distances required, a 1 Megawatt transmitter is used. This is an enormous amount of power. The station consists of a 2.2 km wide antenna of 13 towers in total, surrounding a 387m high centre tower. Buried in the ground below the antenna array is 386km of bare copper wire. This provides an enhanced ground plane to act as a reflecting surface for radio waves and thus better transmission properties. After a hearty breakfast of egg and bacon sandwiches, we continued our trek. Extended driving the day before allowed a visit to Coral Bay where we enjoyed a spot of snorkelling in the clear waters. A business owner told us that we were lucky to have arrived in such good weather. The reef was only metres from the beach and was home to many species of tropical fish and marine life. We arrived in Exmouth fresh and stress free. The local oversized tourist wildlife provided us with a few photo opportunities. That night, we It was like entering a Doctor Who set as we were shown the massive transmitting components within the transmitter building. To eliminate corona effect, which causes arcing and sparking due to the extreme power produced huge helix inductors were supported by wooden frames. Even the nuts and bolts were made of wood. It was like Land of the Giants as we walked through massive electronic components like amplifiers and switches. The power plant consisted of 6 diesel engine driven generators, capable of producing 3 million watts THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 44 Thursday morning we arose early to transit to Geraldton for our last overnight stay. The camp that night was set up in record time before AB Turner used his Thai language skills to our advantage as the group enjoyed a night out at a local Thai restaurant. An early night followed as all were plumb tuckered out and ready to return home the next day. Having completed the last part of our journey, we arrived back at Stirling on Friday afternoon. After all equipment used was cleaned and stowed, farewells were said and the deed was done. The enjoyable week allowed us to bond in a relaxed environment away from work. The whole educational experience will allow members to work better together in the future as a cohesive group during high tempo operations with a much better appreciation of the technical wizardry that enables delivery of our Submarine Broadcast. LIFESTYLE Bob (Tug) Wilson’s Walk for Kids with Cancer Reaches half a million dollars! The success of “Bob (Tug) W i l s o n ’s Wa l k f o r K i d s with Cancer” has reached another milestone. On 12th May 2016, attended by Carol Wilson, her daughter Kim Hinkley, son Stuart Wilson, grandchildren Mikayla & Sam Hinkley and held at the Australian National Maritime Museum (home of HMAS Onslow) the “Bob (Tug) Wilson’s Walk for Kids with Cancer” was awarded Benefactor for raising over $250,000 over “4 Walks” to June 2015. All this was all in aid of The Cancer Centre for Children at The Children’s Hospital at Westmead. The 2016 walk raised in excess of $253,000.00 with 748 walkers, for The Cancer Centre for Children, taking the overall total since 2008 to over $500,000.00. Left to right: Stuart Wilson, Carol Wilson, Samuel Hinkley, Kim Hinkley and Mikayla Hinkley. Carol summarises the success of the fundraising in a few words “When I think about it, Bob didn’t think we would raise $25,000.00 in 2008 let alone half a million dollars over 5 walks. He would be looking down with a big smile on his face that we have kept “His Walk” alive. This caps off a significant year for Carol and the team, with Bob and Carols 50th wedding Anniversary on the 7th of May and Carols 70th birthday celebrated on the 17th of June. Someone has to do it. Left to right: Dr. Luciano Dalla-Pozza, Head, Cancer Centre for Children, The Children’s Hospital at Westmead, Prof. Christine Bennett AO, Chair, Sydney Children’s Hospitals Network, Kim Hinkley, Stuart Wilson, Carol Wilson, Dr. Michael Brydon OAM, Chief Executive, Sydney Children’s Hospitals Network. 45 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 LIFESTYLE RENSHAW RACING UTE Targa West 2016 City of Perth Special Stage. LSAWASM Glen Renshaw has been enjoying his career as an Acoustic Warfare Analyst Submariner for over 20 years and during his career has enjoyed travelling with Navy both overseas on deployment as well as on local operations. First joining up in 1994 and qualifying on O’Boats in 1995 and then qualifying on Collins Class in 2000, he has worked in many roles including the Combat System Trainer at STSC and as Training CoOrdinator for SMSQ Trainees for 3 years. Glen now works at SAAC within SUBFOR, but is looking forward to returning to sea in the near future. During his downtime he has taken up Motorsport in the form of Tarmac Targa Rallying where he has represented the Navy for the last 4 Years. His enjoyment of motorsport his been his drive to compete in a large number of the Targa Series of events. His love of Holden’s is why he chose to drive a 2008 Holden VE SSV Ute in Tarmac Rally’s. Even though this is an unusual type of Vehicle to race in a Tarmac Rally which is mainly dominated by Mitsubishi Evo’s, Porsches, GTRs and WRX’s he does not let this sway him and drives the Renshaw Racing ute to the absolute max with great results. Backed by Navy including Submarine Recruiting and Defence Force Recruiting LS Renshaw represents the Navy in a positive light in the public eye by participating in PR events such as Maritime Day Fremantle, Walk to Work Day, HMAS Stirling Open Day as well as numerous visits to HMAS Stirling with the ute to engage with current serving members. LS Renshaw enjoys engaging with the public and letting both big kids and the little kids hop in a Race Car and THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 46 see what its all about. During the PR Events Navy PR material is dispersed to the public and LS Renshaw informs personnel about how a career in the Royal Australian Navy is rewarding and fulfilling. LS Renshaw races with Co-Driver Krystle McDonald who has the important job of calling Navigation notes on stages that are up to 16km long in Targa South West and Targa West, and over 50km long in Targa Tasmania. Krystle, being Ex-Navy, is an integral part of the team and her professionalism and skill is an important component that keeps the team safe and fast. Renshaw Racing ute recent achievements include: • Winners of Targa South West Muscle Car Class • 4th outright in Competition Modern • Winners of Targa West 2016 Muscle Car Class • 10th Outright in Competition Modern (out of 31 Entrants) The Renshaw Racing ute has proven to be a force to reckon with and the professionalism and integrity of the team is why these results have been achieved. Renshaw Racing Ute is a small team which is made up of 5 personnel. They prepare and maintain the Renshaw Racing ute themselves to an obviously professionally high standard; the same high standards they have been taught to achieve in Navy. This is paramount when it comes to safety as the ute can achieve speeds in excess of 250km/h on some stages. They ensure that a rigorous maintenance routine is adhered Targa West 2016 1st Place Modern Muscle. Targa West 2016 Winners Modern Muscle Car. Renshaw Ute Engine Build. Targa West 2016 Official Start in Perth City. to and no shortcuts are made that could jeopardise safety, again something the navy has installed in the team from early in their individual careers. This year during Targa West a small contingent of SUBFOR personnel supported Renshaw Racing Ute at Mundaring (WA). They setup a Navy display with personnel wearing Navy shirts and handing out Navy promotional material. “It was great to have fellow navy personnel there to support us” LS Renshaw said,” Its all part of being a Team” he added. The next step for the Renshaw Racing Team is to enter Targa Tasmania in 2017 - April 24th to April 29th. This event is the pinnacle of Tarmac Rally’s in Australia and pushes the teams and cars to the extreme in the 6 days of rallying. It holds a special part for the Renshaw Racing team as Day 2 is on the 25th April, ANZAC Day, and the team will also be looking at running ANZAC Livery on the ute for this event. Noting that racing doesn’t come cheap and their budget for Targa Tasmania is in the vicinity of $30,000 to complete, they could not compete without the help of their sponsors. Fleet Network, Powerflo Solutions, Uneeda Tyre & Smash Repairs, John Fowler Autosport, West Oz Signs, Australian Military Bank, Sovereign Motorsports and TAW Performance Centre and Cylinder Heads. Renshaw Racing are always looking for sponsors to join the team, so if you know anyone that would like to back a Professional front running team, don’t hesitate to contact LS Renshaw. SUBFOR Representation. Pre Event Scrutineering. 47 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 Still rocking the boat Ahead of their 2016 Perth Show, Iron Maiden drummer Nicko McBrain and singer Bruce Dickinson caught up with long time friend CMDR Pete Foster and his daughter Rachel. Sporting Australian Submarine ball caps reaffirms the bands link with the submarine community. FROM THE BOATS Dechaineux, Albany and the ANZACs – the launching place of a legend By LEUT Kara Wansbury Cheered on by 4000 personnel lining York street in Albany for the second year in a row the crew of HMAS Dechaineux marched proudly in the Anzac Day parade over 100 years since the first convoy departed there with the soldiers who would go on to birth the Anzac legend. Bruce has a strong affiliation with submarines, with a set of RN ‘Dolphins’ pinned to the lapel of the iconic red soldiers’ jacket worn on stage for the bands song ‘The Trooper’. The Dolphins were presented to him by the Royal Navy Submariners after he spent several days at sea in a Vanguard Class SSBN. The location of Albany is important to the legend of the Anzac because over 100 years ago the convoy of Australian and New Zealand troops departed from Albany for the battlefields of World War I. Back in 2011, on the bands last visit, Nicko and guitarist Janick Gers toured HMAS Waller, (story - The Trade Edition 2, 2011) with the visit featuring in their released book ‘Flight 666’ chronicling the bands two world tours. New PT Gear Led by Executive Officer, LCDR Justin Cloney the crew were surprised at the sense of pride they felt from the crowd. “The crowds lined the streets, and they felt so close, cheering as you march past and I couldn’t help but feel an overwhelming sense of pride to not only be there but to also represent HMAS Dechaineux, said Able Seaman Stevie Boynes-Butler. The day began, as it did all around the country with a dawn service, held at the Desert Mounted Corps Memorial on Mt Clarence overlooking the Ataturk Channel. Ataturk Channel, named in 1985 through a reciprocal arrangement with Turkey is the entrance to Princess Harbour, Albany. As part of the arrangement the Turkish government named the site of the beach landing in 1915, Anzac Cove. The historical nature of the day was a sombre experience for Able Seaman Boynes- Butler. “As I stood quietly at the dawn service with the sun rising and the rain pouring down, everyone was still and utterly silent and I knew everyone was thinking about the same thing. The thanks we owe for the lives we live knowing that it could have been so different had our men not been so fearless, so unselfish, so heroic. We owe everything to them and I am so lucky I got to acknowledge that on Anzac Day in the City of Albany, the last port of call for so many soldiers; some who never returned.” Dechaineux crew after gunfire breakfast in Albany. ultimate price for our way of life today, to consider how we would feel being called on to fight for our country and the overwhelming fear that they must have felt,” he said. Able Seaman Mitchell was in Albany last year however he was on duty and unable to march so he enjoyed marching this year he said. “But ANZAC Day to me isn’t just about remembering those men who fought in World War I but also the ones that continue to fight to ensure we are able to live our lives in safety and that is why I am so proud to have marched in the Parade,” ABEWSM Mitchell said. Dechaineu crew marches down the main street in Albany. AE2 which lies in the Dardenelles not far from Gallipoli and its sailors was something ABEWSM James Mitchell recalled as he marched with his fellow crew mates. Members of SUBFOR Displaying the new PT gear. THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 48 “ANZAC Day to me is a about taking time to remember the soldiers who payed the XO Dechaineux salutes wreaths at dawn service. Torpedo Officer, LEUT Brendan Witt leads Navy Association in Albany. 49 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 FROM THE BOATS Dechaineux’s 15th Birthday By LEUT Kara Wansbury Dechaineux at anchor. The sixty personnel of HMAS Dechaineux took a moment alongside to celebrate the 15th anniversary of the boat’s commissioning on 23 February this year. Berthed at Diamantina Wharf, the commanding officer along with the youngest member of the crew, Seaman Van Der Heyden blew out the candles before personnel enjoyed the cake on the forward casing. It was an important time to commemorate all of the individual and collective achievements that have taken place in Dechaineux over the years said Commander Robin Dainty, RAN. “The hundreds who have crewed Dechaineux since the beginning have travelled almost 200,000 nautical miles. That is 8 times around the world. I would propose there has probably been a thousand hours closed up at Harbour Stations over the years too,” Commander Dainty said. Named after Captain Emile Dechaineux, commanding officer of HMAS Australia who died at Leyte Gulf from wounds suffered from a Kamikaze attack; the boat has strong links to Tasmania having been granted the right of Freedom of Entry by the City of Launceston, THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 50 Captain Dechaineux’ s birthplace. The boat has exercised this privilege once since first doing so on 26 May 2001. The link to Tasmania is further strengthened with a rendition of a Tasmanian tiger on the boat’s official badge along with a motto proposed by the Dechaineux family. Manager of Navy Badges, Paul Burnett said the family of Captain Dechaineux initially proposed ‘Fearless Friend – Ferocious Foe’ as the motto. “Captain Dechaineux was renowned for fairness and compassion towards his men and for his bravery and dedication which is why the family settled on that phrase as the motto. However due to a requirement for less characters it was shortened to ‘Fearless and Ferocious’ and approved by the family,” he said. Home-ported in 2001 to Western Australia, Dechaineux has spent almost 31,000 hours underway. Interestingly, last year during an exceptionally high tempo period the boat was at sea for one sixth the total time spent underway and travelled one sixth its overall distance. “Last year we had an exceptional crew, that achieved the aim and it did that with focus and dedication to the job. I am immensely proud of all we achieved and when we pulled into our home port in December last year it certainly felt like we had sailed that far. “This year doesn’t seem to be letting up either; we started with weekly running, a successful but busy docking period, the last of the four month long intermediate dockings. Our focus and main rate of effort now is achieving successful Unit Readiness prior to Exercise Black Carillion and a deployment to New Zealand International Naval Review in Auckland. The team is tight and well prepared for all to come and I am looking forward to the remainder of the year’s program,” Commander Dainty said. On the bridge. Dechaineux Beach volley ball team - FCP Sports Day. Over the course of her fifteen years Dechaineux has had eight commanding officer’s and 16 navigating officer’s. 51 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 FROM THE BOATS HMAS Farncomb: another success story of the Coles Review By LEUT Daniel Nixon said: “We as a crew have made some very positive steps forward and well on our way to achieving MSE in late July. From where we started it’s encouraging to see the progress we’ve made since turning up to the door step of ASC in January, and look forward to sailing from Adelaide as a worked up crew.” Farncomb will soon be putting to sea for the first time with her new crew and working towards an exciting program later in the year, with ports visits programmed to Sydney, Hobart, Melbourne and Esperance, where Farncomb will conduct her Freedom of Entry to the Shire of Esperance. The 23rd of May marked a momentous occasion for the Submarine Arm with the return of HMAS Farncomb to the Fleet after a successful full cycle docking. Farncomb is the first of the Collins class to operate under the new operational cycle of 10 years in operation and 2 in dock. Not only was the occasion a validation of the new maintenance cycle, but delivery of an upgraded Farncomb as the fifth SM in Fleet Service also marked a key milestone in the increased availability and lethality of our Submarine Force as the national strategic deterrent capability. Leaving the dock. At a ‘clear lower deck’ for the crew of Farncomb, Commander Submarine Force, CAPT Matt Buckley, CSC, announced that in the past calendar year Training Authority – Submarines had trained a record number of new submariners. Many of those freshly qualified have joined with the experienced members of Farncomb under the seasoned eye of CMDR Ian Bray, RAN who was this year awarded his Federation Star for 40 years’ service and his fourth posting as a Submarine Commanding Officer. CMDR Bray said of his 40 years RAN service: “I joined as a 17 year old sailor and I’d do it all again in a heart beat. The RAN has been a wonderful career and particularly the Submarine Service.” With the delivery of Farncomb to the fleet and standing up the fifth submarine crew, the Force has achieved a key outcome from the Coles Review and increased the number of active Submarines. This ‘Five Boat Force’ is also a positive indicator towards the effectiveness of the Submarine Workforce Growth Strategy. It assists in Navy’s capacity to train new personnel to serve in Submarine Force where they will operate state of the art equipment with an increasing operational tempo and presence in the Indo-Pacific Theatre. At the AE2 Mess Dinner. THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 52 Dechaineux Netball Team - FCP Sports Day. The crew are excited for the upcoming running period which will put the boat through her paces prior to full operational status in early 2017. AB AWASM Cowling Commander Submarine Force, CAPT Matt Buckley, CSC, presenting CMDR Ian Bray, CO Farncomb, with the Federation Star. WEEO LEUT M. Lee and MEO LEUT F. Visser carrying out planning activities. In the control room, HMAS Farncomb. CO HMAS Farncomb breathing on EABS. Members of support party during a Damage Control Exercise. HMAS Farncomb during a debrief post exercise. Crew members at work in the Propulsion Control Centre. 53 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 FROM THE BOATS HMAS Rankin – AE1 Service HMAS Rankin, ANZAC Dawn Service By LSMTSM Hunt By LEUT Dionette Sakova On Thursday 14 Apr 2016 HMAS Rankin conducted a memorial service for the 35 men lost onboard HMAS AE1 on 14 Sep 1914. Rankin conducted the service whilst transiting past the Duke of York Islands near Rabaul (Papua New Guinea) which is the approximate location of where AE1 sunk with all hands lost. In the morning twilight of ANZAC Day, 2016 the Commanding Officer (CMDR Doug Theobald, RAN) and crew of HMAS Rankin gathered on the Northern shoreline of Guam to honour the heroism, tenacity and the resilience of the ANZAC’s. The morning was still, the ocean calm and the tourists were still tucked in their bed as CMDR Theobald commenced the service. LSMTSM Hunt followed with the Naval Prayer and ABEWSM Eru read Ephesians 6:10 (Armour of God ). The service was planned to take place early in the morning but poor weather delayed the crew gathering on the casing until 1130. CMDR Theobald began by welcoming the Ships Company then invited LSMTSM Hunt to begin the service with the naval prayer. ABEWSM Schell then delivered the story of AE1. He spoke of the poor weather and visibility, the confined waters she was operating in and the confusion as to her whereabouts during the operation. To follow, ABEWSM Eru shared the passages he had personally chosen for the occasion ‘Jonah’s Prayer’ and ‘Faith Brings Joy’. LSCISSM Perez laid a sprig of rosemary into the ocean in remembrance of the 35 British, Australian and New Zealander crew, forever on eternal patrol, while the ships company joined LSMTSM Hunt in The Lords Prayer to complete the service. CMDR Theobald explained some of the challenges any submarine would have faced operating in the area; currents, reefs and channels are just a few, all encountered without the use of modern navigational equipment. Following the service a seafood lunch was enjoyed on the casing completed with a swimex completing the occasion. The crew used information from the “Find AE1” Website (www.findAE1.org.au) a notfor-profit company which is actively searching for AE1’s location. THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 54 LCDR Francis spoke of the events in the lead up to and on the morning of April 25th 1915. He spoke of HMAS AE2, one of our two early submarines. On the eve of the Gallipoli assault and against all odds, AE2 penetrated the heavily mined Dardanelles. Over the course of several days and ran amok in the Sea of Marmara before surfacing due to mechanical damage. The crew were captured as POWs but had done their job as the first allied submarine to make it through. The chaos and damage they caused in that short period is the most important achievement in Australia’s submarine history. He reminded the crew of Rankin of the lives those men gave in the name of our nation and that as servicemen and women we carry part of that ANZAC tradition on with us. AE1 By Jay Schell Thoughts flickered occasionally back to home where we knew thousands of people, including our families and fellow submariners were also gathered at Dawn Services across both Australia and New Zealand. The Last Post was played followed by a minute of silence. As the sun rose a recording of Reveille broke the silence, completing the ceremony. Our search will never end Few choose to be a mariner, to live life out at sea. Even fewer choose to be submariners still, where we are all, at Poseidon’s plea. For those brave men whom home was AE1, we take off our hats and raise our glass high, to salute you, on what you have done. As you fought so valiantly beneath the Bismarck sea, “Just another patrol you thought” But that was not meant to be… 35 souls onboard your vessel, gone to the oceans grip. Your brothers searched but sadly still, you lay in the deepest of crypts. Though you are lost, just waiting to be found, your story will not be forgotten, while us, your brothers, are still around Through the dolphins on our chest. Your memory will, live on 55 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 FROM THE BOATS It “is” just cricket Rankin back from the long haul By LCDR Brad Francis On the final leg of their North East Asian Deployment, Rankin took on the local Darwin team for a “24 overs” a side match at the picturesque Gardens grounds on Sunday 26 Jun 16. the CO, CMDR Doug Theobald, Rankin put up a good showing, with the OPSO LEUT Michael Power punishing the opposition attack. However, runs came a little too easily for the Taverners who edged ahead in the final overs to clinch the match. Rankin generously loaned the Taverners our USN watch leader, LT Roger Terry to shore up the oppositions batting order, however it wasn’t enough to get the desired result. Whilst unseasonably warm, even by Darwin standards, both teams made it through the overs with regular refreshment breaks in a well fought contest. Led onto the ground by Originating in a tavern at lords cricket ground in 1950, the Taverners were set up by cricket loving professionals as a charity to support cricket for young people. The Australian HMAS Rankin took on the Northern Territory branch of the Australian Lord’s Taverners for a game of cricket during a recent port visit to Darwin. Lords Taverners spawned from the English branch in 1982 and focuses on raising money to support disadvantaged and/or handicapped young people and provide them with opportunities to play sport. By LEUT Dionette Sakova During the lunch break, the CO presented the Chairman of the Northern Territory Branch, Michael Martin OAM, with a ships plaque and a donation from the welfare fund to assist in Taverners and their charitable works. The day was enjoyed by all and many thanks to CEO of NT Cricket, Troy Watson for organising the event. CO Rankin is piped as he walks off the gangway. It’s certainly been a long time but HMAS Rankin has finally returned to the home port of the Australian Submarine Force at HMAS Stirling after a nine month deployment. Although not a typical sunny Perth day, spirits were not dampened as families of the crew listened to the band and admired the formed SUBFOR platoon while waiting for Rankin to come alongside. Among the welcoming guests were Acting Fleet Commander, Commodore Luke Charles-Jones, Commander Submarine Force Captain Matt Buckley, CSC and Acting Commanding Officer HMAS Stirling Commander Milton Treeby. and sea-ride opportunities. Taking the long way home, Rankin then headed to, Guam, Kobe (Japan) and Kure (Japan) for a very successful Theatre deployment to Northeast Asia. In addition to their operational Theatre roles Rankin participated in Exercise Pacific Reach, the International Submarine Escape and Rescue Exercise, operating out of South Korea and exercised with USN and JMSDF Submarines. Finally, just to complete their Originally departing Fleet Base West after involvement in the Submarine Escape and Rescue Exercise, Black Carillon in October 2015, Rankin has been away for a total of 267 days. Initially taking the southern route to Fleet Base East, Rankin provided some of the less frequently visited southern ports of Australia an opportunity to catch a glimpse of a Collins Class submarine. Rankin’s achievements have been numerous. This included operating out of Fleet Base East for an extended four month period, supporting Fleet Exercises Ocean Master and DIPEX (with the new Seahawk MH60R) and providing the broader Fleet with visit THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 56 CMDR Doug Theobald, shakes hands with Commander Submarine Force, CAPT Matt Buckley, with the Chief of Staff - Fleet Command, CDRE Luke Charles-Jones looking on. 57 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 FROM THE BOATS Top of the “Engineering” Class long loop of the Western Pacific , a visit to Darwin to re Australianise and vote in the 2016 Federal election, prior her final run down the west coast of Australia to FBW, home for the approx 60 sailors and officers. This extended period of high level activity has enabled Rankin to qualify numerous sailors and officers as submariners and additionally provide the opportunity for on the job continuation training for many others. Rankin’s role as one of the submarines deploying into the Indo-Pacific Theatre in 2016 underscores a resurgent Submarine Force now comprising five boats in service with the Fleet Commander. This busy program and time away has been challenging for the crew as well as families. A controlled and steady rotation of Rankin’s personnel has provided opportunity for respite as well as enabling members to spend some time with family especially over the Christmas period. This approach contributed to the success of this deployment as well as assisting in maintaining high levels of morale. SMNMTSM Jarrod Ellicott is welcomed home by his girlfriend Emily and his family, who had flown over from the east coast for his return. ‘The 2015 recipient is HMAS Sheean’ Commanding Officer HMAS Rankin, CMDR Doug Theobald, commented on the performance of the crew during this expended period. “There have been trying times, as to be expected during long periods away from home, but the team jelled and performed exceptionally throughout the duration” he said. Captain Matt Buckley, CSC, said “This has been the longest single deployment for a Collins Class submarine and Rankin has achieved all key mission objectives, including a number of firsts for Navy. I am extremely proud of the efforts of Rankin’s CO and ship’s company and am very thankful for the enduring support of their family and friends. This deployment underscores the ongoing success of our Submarine Enterprise and our capacity to deliver a potent national strategic deterrent capability.” Being the first of our boats to receive this award, the inscription reads: EDITION 2, 2016 58 RADM S Mayer (FC), LCDR S Miller (MEO) and CPOMTSM W Preston (DMEO) after presentation of Australia Cup onboard HMAS Sheean whilst in Gage Roads off Fremantle, April 2016. “HMAS Sheean has demonstrated a highly proactive and innovative approach to operational platform systems engineering throughout 2015. Their preparation for a challenging Indian Ocean Deployment was meticulous with ship’s staff working collaboratively with Submarine Enterprise partners over the course of the intermediate docking to deliver the highest levels of material readiness. Throughout their deployment the Engineering Department actively managed a number of significant defects through sound practices to assure platform system capability in the area of operations. A consistent forward leaning and innovative team, the achievements of HMAS Sheean are commendable and in keeping with the finest traditions of the Royal Australian Navy.” CPO Robert Stewart is welcomed home by his wife Peta and children, Ailee (6), Matthew (4) and Ashlyn (6 months), HMAS Rankin comes along side Diamantina Pier. THE TRADE The Australian Fleet Awards are presented annually to the highest performing Fleet Units, Establishments and Flights across a variety of disciplines and skills. The Australia Cup is awarded to the Fleet Unit that has achieved the highest standard of Marine Engineering efficient and serviceability. The Award Certificate. Congratulations Sheean. HMAS Sheean Marine Engineering Department upon return to Australia 2015. 59 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 A View of the ‘Submarine Enterprise’ from a Submarine Crew It’s mid afternoon and 1 st watch is on. HMAS Waller has recently emerged from an extensive refit and is now at depth in the WAXA conducting equipment trials. A number of systems have already been tested extensively and are performing as expected. A defect had already been identified on one key system during the refit and the current trial is putting the components to the test. Several parameters are being monitored however it is already clear that one parameter in particular is not meeting its specification. It’s March 2016 and there is a lot more that Waller needs to achieve before leaving the Australian station and heading east to Hawaii to represent the RAN and the Submarine Force at RIMPAC. In the weeks that followed some tough decisions were made which ultimately resulted in Waller heading as far east as Adelaide for an emergency docking at ASC’s dockyard at Outer Harbour to address the system defects indentified during the licensing process. The nature of the task to be undertaken was complex and not normally performed outside of Full Cycle Docking periods. Before Waller arrived the ASC workforce was already committed to HMA Ships Collins (just commencing FCD) and Farncomb, just completing FCD that was preparing to proceed to sea. From April until June Waller was on the hardstand at ASC-N with shift workers supporting the Defect Rectification Period (DRP) nearly around the clock. Waller emerged from the DRP ahead of the challenging schedule not as a matter of course, but as a result of a clear and common goal combined with a considerable time investment and a coordinated effort from the Enterprise. As of mid August, Waller is preparing to sail from FBW for a revised program. It is now that we can look back on Waller’s time in Adelaide with some objectivity and appreciation for what occurred. If there is one factor not to be overlooked it is the importance of the personal relationships that were formed early in the DRP and maintained throughout. ASC SA proved not to be a faceless organisation, instead a team of motivated people. And the crew of Waller the same. Relationships were developed at THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 60 every level, and at every level were equally important to the success of the DRP: from the spirited conversations between CMDR Richard Lindsey (CO) and Mr Andy Cann (GM CCSM Delivery), to the questionable banter between ABMTSM Joshua Day and Mr Andy Curtis (ASC Engineer). The immediate benefit of these relationships was communication – a free flow of information, ideas and expectations. There was a common goal, a shared raison d’être, and the effect was palpable. This was perhaps most evident in the day to day working relationships between Waller’s engineers, LCDR William McDougall, LEUT Wes North and LEUT Matt Tabulo, and the ASC Boat Manager Mr Shannon Dainait. ASC also noted that beyond this, the contribution of Waller’s Engineering team was instrumental in assessing technical and schedule risk which assisted in decision making throughout the DRP. The goal was clear: get Waller back to sea in a seaworthy condition and everything that was done was done with a view to achieving this goal. Simply put: as perceived or otherwise, the schedule was never delayed unnecessarily and work was conducted safely and efficiently. And as a result, the ATP-DRP concluded two weeks ahead of a realistic schedule. It was not just ASC that supported Waller during the ATP-DRP. Other Enterprise organisations were also on hand and for the most part brought their full resources to bear on the problem of getting Waller back to sea in minimal time. Waller’s Naval Representative (NR), Mr Wayne Gilligan, spent considerable time in Adelaide, away from his desk at the Collins SPO at HMAS Stirling, and his support and facilitation of the repairs and subsequent emergent work, including some challenging URDEFs on unrelated systems, was appreciated by all. Submarine Certification Group (SCG) also proved critical to the DRP assisting in SUBSAFE Re-Entry Controls (RECs) and system and equipment isolations. Waller’s crew commented favourably on SCG’s ability to act as a sounding board and as a liaison between Navy and ASC, aiding in communication and translating Navy’s requirements to ‘ASC speak’. Finally, with Farncomb alongside preparing to sail, their assistance was appreciated FROM THE BOATS and commendable. Farncomb provided both stores and personnel to aid in defect investigation and rectification. Getting Waller to sea and proving her as a Seaworthy mission system was a clear priority, however it was important not to ignore the morale of our Ship’s Company. While in Adelaide, the majority of the crew was accommodated in transit accommodation at RAAF Base Edinburgh – an hour from Outer Harbour and Adelaide city. Despite the isolated living conditions, the uncertain and changing program, and the dwindling expectation of deploying to RIMPAC or other exercises out of Hawaii, the crew maintained an exceptional level of morale. This was due in no small part to leadership within the ranks. The positive effect that a number of influential Junior Sailors had on the attitude and outlook of the crew can not be understated or underappreciated. A number of personnel remarked that in many ways it would have been easier to be at sea. Having daily contact with home without being able to provide physical support – being so close, but so far – proved challenging. Working hours were long and days off were few and far between, and so every effort was made to provide respite where possible and a number of group activities were organised. The DRP was challenging, and while some challenges are enjoyable, the crew is happy to put the DRP behind them and progress Waller’s program for the remainder of 2016. Waller emerged from the unscheduled docking ready to proceed to sea and fulfil any tasking or commitments required of her. Of course if there was a choice, none of this would have happened – however what has been shown during the ATP-DRP is the ability of the Enterprise to support, adapt and deliver, and most importantly, bounce back to achieve the aim. 61 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 WITH SKILL AND RESOLVE THE STRATEGIC ELITE ARE YOU UP FOR THE CHALLENGE? For more information contact the Submarine Recruiting Team at submarine.careers@defence.gov.au THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 62 Follow us on Facebook at www.facebook.com/RANSMRT 63 THE TRADE EDITION 2, 2016 Unheard We Work, Unseen We Win The Trade by Rudyard Kipling T hey bear, in place of classic names, Letters and numbers on their skin. They play their grisly blindfold games In little boxes made of tin. Sometimes they stalk the Zeppelin, Sometimes they learn where mines are laid, Or where the Baltic ice is thin. That is the custom of “The Trade.” F ew prize-courts sit upon their claims. They seldom tow their targets in. They follow certain secret aims Down under, Far from strife or din. When they are ready to begin No flag is flown, no fuss is made More than the shearing of a pin. That is the custom of “The Trade.” T he Scout’s quadruple funnel flames A mark from Sweden to the Swin, The Cruiser’s thund’rous screw proclaims Her comings out and goings in: But only whiffs of paraffin Or creamy rings that fizz and fade Show where the one-eyed Death has been That is the custom of “The Trade.” T heir feats, their fortunes and their fames Are hidden from their nearest kin; No eager public backs or blames, No journal prints the yarn they spin (The Censor would not let it in! ) When they return from run or raid. Unheard they work, unseen they win. That is the custom of “The Trade.”