EOS Journal_02.16_Englisch
Transcription
EOS Journal_02.16_Englisch
EOS JOURNAL THE MAGAZINE FOR CLIENTS OF THE EOS GROUP – ISSUE 02.2016 SECURITY FOR THE CROWN JEWELS How companies protect important information with a system SECURITY COMES FROM WITHIN Why all staff must be involved Focus on information security Sensitive data: Advanced protection is necessary 0 04 10 14 16 Hans-Werner Scherer Chairman of the EOS Group’s Board of Directors Dear Reader, If we were to stack up all the tablet PCs holding the global data volume from 2013, we would create a tablet tower reaching twothirds of the way from Earth to the moon. The data volume in 2020 is expected to be 6.6 times the distance to the moon. Along with the growth in data, requirements for protection of digital information increase too. At EOS, we have always dealt with our clients’ and their end clients’ sensitive data very carefully, and we are continuously developing and evolving our security concept. Most recently the Otto Group implemented data protection guidelines for all its companies. Read more about this on page 13. On page 10, you will learn which requirements information security systems should meet in companies today. Governments also increasingly regulate the handling of data for the protection of consumers and companies alike. With the ratification of the General Data Protection Regulation in the spring for instance, the EU wants to standardise data protection laws across the 28 member states. The new rules also concern passing on data, such as to debt collection specialists. Three experts from the EOS Group explain how the new regulation works on page 8. I hope you enjoy reading this edition. Yours sincerely, Hans-Werner Scherer 2 EOS Journal Contents 02 Editorial 02 Contents 02 Publication details 03 News 04 Italian for advanced How the debt collection specialist Omniatel stands alongside EOS clients in Italy 08 Debt collection remains possible Three experts on the effects of the new EU General Data Protection Regulation for EOS 09 Profiting from market cleansing EOS KSI in Slovakia in position to purchase B2C receivables packages 10 Security trumps risk Companies should guard their crown jewels: What the protection of sensitive data means 13 Advocates for information security Chief Information Security Officer Gunnar Woitack on the new data protection concept from EOS 14 Internal security In order to effectively protect important information, all employees must be involved 16 A must in the Mediterranean Marseille has developed into a trendy French metropolis. Time for a rendez-vous Publication details Publisher EOS Holding GmbH; V.i.pd.P.: Lara Flemming Address Steindamm 71, 20099 Hamburg; Tel.: +49 40 2850-1222; Fax: +49 40 2850-1551 Production JDB MEDIA GmbH; Tel.: +49 40 468832-27 Editing K. Günther (Head), U. Feldhusen, A. Hessler, M. Hintze, U. Maris, C. Reuscher Graphics I. Sellentin (AD), S. Georgi Image editing J. Poppe (Head), U. Dinse Printing D+L Printpartner GmbH Photos: Agnieszka Wozniak/Caiaimage/Getty Images (p. 12), bamlou/iStock.com (p. 2), Bertrand Gardel/hemis.fr/laif (p. 18, 19), Betsie Van Der Meer/Getty Images (p. 15), Borut Trdina/iStock.com (p. 11), Camille Moirenc/hemis/laif (p. 16), Christophe BOISVIEUX/laif (p. 18), Dmitry Serebryakov (p. 3), EOS (p. 2, 3, 8, 9), Fred MARVAUX/REA/laif (p. 19), Glow Images (p. 17), Hedda Gjerpen/iStock.com (p. 5), iStock.com (p. 16, 19), Jann Klee (p. 17), Jan-Peter Boening/Zenit/laif (p. 19), Jean-Bernard Carillet/Getty Images (p. 18), Jean-Daniel Sudres/hemis.fr/laif (p. 19), Jesus Ines/EyeEm/Getty Images (p. 11), John Pavel/iStock.com (p. 5), Marion Beckhäuser/laif (p. 17), Masterfile/RF (Titel, p. 2, 10, 11), Mauritius Images/SFM Stock 3/Alamy (p. 6), Michael Wissing/Stock Food (p. 17), Nico Tondini/robertharding/laif (p. 2, 16), PR (p. 12, 14), Sebastian Vollmert (p. 3, 7, 13), Thilo Weilmar (p. 2, 4, 5, 6), Wallet/Le Figaro Magazine/laif (p. 18), Wavebreak Media LTD/Wavebreak Media Ltd./Corbis (p. 2, 14) EDITORIAL NEWS New commitment Kirsten Pedd is the head of the German federal association of debt collection companies (BDIU). T he BDIU’s motto is ‘debt collection means responsibility’. Kirsten Pedd also stands for this guiding principle. As Chief General Counsel of the EOS Group, she champions transparency and integrity and understands the significance of professional debt collection for an intact national economy. At the annual general meeting in April, the BDIU members elected Ms Pedd as President with an overwhelming majority, making her the first woman to be at the head of the association. Ms Pedd has represented EOS in the BDIU for 15 years. In the past eight years she has been active on the law and compliance committee. The fully qualified lawyer will promote and support the respectable debt collection industry throughout Germany. Kirsten Pedd: The EOS Chief General Counsel is the newly appointed chairwoman Grand plans With the new managing director and another location, EOS wants to grow more in Russia. rom Moscow to the Volga: in December 2015, EOS in Russia established a new branch in Volgograd. As well as a call centre, which will soon be home to up to 200 employees, the company is building a new legal department in Volvograd. The primary focus of this new legal department will be to support the increasing number of debt collection cases that go before the court. But why Volgograd? ‘Up until now, EOS has only been active in a relatively small part of Russia. We are looking for this to change,’ explains Anton Dmitrakov, who took over as the Managing Director of EOS F in Russia in August 2015. ‘The new location in Volgograd represents a position in a region of Russia that has hardly been developed by us yet, and provides us with a very good range of qualified potential employees.’ The finance and credit expert, who previously worked in managerial positions at banks and other debt collection companies for several years, also has grand plans that go beyond Anton Dmitrakov: The new managing Director strengthens EOS in Russia the new branch in Russia. ‘We want to build upon our presence in this country even further.’ Mr Dmitrakov also plans to unlock some new fields of business, such as international debt collection: ‘The reorientation of certain services helps us to further extend our customer base. In this way, we will significantly strengthen the EOS brand in Russia.’ More weight in Europe Nathalie Lameyre: The Managing Director of EOS Credirec has been the head of the association FIGEC since 2006 EOS Credirec in France is intensifying its association work. Managing director Nathalie Lameyre has been president of the French Fédération Nationale de l’Information d’Entreprise et de la Gestion de Créances (FIGEC) since 2006. Along with the FIGEC she has joined the European counterpart, the Federation of European National Collection Associations (FENCA). ‘Now we can work on the European level for the debt collection industry interests in data protection, simpler exchange of data and the dismantling of bureaucratic hurdles,' explains Ms Lameyre. EOS Journal 3 RUBRIK Discussion: EOS integrates Omniatel in strategic considerations PREFERRED PARTNER Italian for advanced Omniatel is among the top ten debt collection companies in Italy. As a member of the Preferred Partner Alliance, the specialist puts its local competence to use for EOS clients. he EU Commission has so far issued about 21,000 regulations and directives. They relate to numerous areas of daily life and business – from the permissible height of candle flames and the use of plastic bags to IT security. It seems that all issues set down in black and white in EU legislation are unambiguously regulated. However, that's not the T 4 EOS Journal case in all EU Member States, as seen in EOS experiences in international debt collection. ‘The European dunning process should simplify and accelerate international debt collection. In fact, in cross-border cases, any creditor can apply for a European order for payment at the presiding court in the country in which the debtor is based,’ explains Romina Rosiello, Product Eleonora Piccoli Chief Executive Officer of Omniatel We support EOS in dealing with the Italian legal system. 01 02 03 and Cooperation Manager at the EOS Cross-border Center in Hamburg (see interview page 7). If the application is justified, the court generally issues the order for payment within 30 days. So it goes in theory. What happens in practice? ‘About two years ago we applied to an Italian court for a European order for payment – and still have received no response,’ reports Ms Rosiello. 01 Milan: Headquarters for the debt collection specialists 02 Rome: From the capital, Omniatel oversees the central Italian market 03 Call centre: Omniatel makes 40 per cent of its turnover with debt collections via written correspondence and over the phone Cooperation instead of purchasing For Eleonora Piccoli this comes as no surprise. As Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the medium-sized debt collection company Omniatel with head offices close to Milan, she is an expert in the receivables management business in Italy. After studying business and finance, she founded the company with her father in 2000. Today about 300 employees support about 90 clients. Omniatel is among the ten largest specialists for receivables management in Italy. The EOS Group and its customers also benefit from its extensive expertise. The two companies met for the first time in 2010. At the time EOS was searching for a takeover candidate in order to develop the large Italian market with about 60 million inhabitants. Omniatel was already an important player there at that time. The company grew rapidly only four years after being founded when it acquired a 30-strong department in the Italian branch of the Dutch knowledge and information services provider Wolters Kluwer. ‘We increased our turnover significantly through the purchase,’ says Ms Piccoli. The same year the company opened a branch in Rome. ‘We can more easily serve the central Italian market from the capital,’ the CEO explains. The next big step came in 2005 when the owners converted Omniatel into a public limited company. But nothing came of the takeover by EOS. ‘Instead, in 2011 we entered into cooperation with EOS in international debt collection,’ says Ms Piccoli. Bad debts increase Since then EOS has used it Global Collection Platform to send Omniatel EOS Journal 5 01 02 03 A PARTICULARLY CLOSE CONNECTION With the alliance of EOS Preferred Partners created in 2015, the group distinguishes its selected partner companies. Before, EOS and these companies had already worked together successfully for many years in international debt collection. They cover the countries in which EOS is not present itself. As regular partners, they initially only took over the debt collection processing in the background. The Preferred Partners also function as a local contact partner for EOS clients who have a branch in the particular country and want a trustworthy service provider locally. 01 Headquarters: Omniatel has been based in Milan since its foundation in 2000 02 Clients from the media industry: The financial paper Il sole 24 Ore relies on Omniatel for international debt collection 03 Visible alliance: Omniatel uses the logo Preferred Partner of EOS 6 EOS Journal cross-border debt collection cases for debtors residing in Italy. Omniatel enforces these claims in Italy for EOS clients – both in and out of court. ‘Cross-border cases of EOS clients make up about five per cent of our turnover’, explains the CEO. ‘Omniatel currently manages claims with a volume of about twelve million euros for us,’ adds Ms Rosiello. The number of cases could rise in future, ‘In Italy we are still feeling the effects of the financial crisis, and bad debts could increase,’ expects the Omniatel CEO. The Italian company's clients include companies from the media and pharmaceutical industries and public administration. ‘Our most important clients in international debt collection are Il sole 24 Ore, one of Italy’s widely read financial newspapers and the globally active chemical company Bozzetto Group,’ reports Piccoli. Over the years as EOS and Omniatel have become better acquainted, they have developed mutual respect. ‘During this time EOS could see that we are a respectable and professional organisation,’ says the Omniatel co-founder. The company can prove the high standard of its work: It has been certified for the quality management norm UNI EN ISO9001. Deeper personal contact In 2015 EOS invited Omniatel to expand the partnership by becoming the first member of the newly created alliance of EOS Preferred Partners. ‘We have a particularly close exchange with these selected partners. They support us with their knowledge of regional peculiarities in receivables management in their home country. In addition, we integrate them in strategic discussions,’ explains Ms Rosiello from the EOS Cross-border Center. ‘Our employees have already taken part in EOS workshops on sales and operational subjects,’ says the CEO of Omniatel. ‘Not BEST PRACTICE OMNIATEL In 2000 Eleonora Piccoli founded Omniatel close to Milan with her father. Today the medium-sized company is among the top ten Italian debt collection companies. In 2004 Omniatel opened a branch in Rome. In 2005 the owners converted Omniatel into a public limited company. About 300 employees are now employed by the debt collection specialists. Omniatel employees make about 190,000 telephone calls every month. The approximately 90 Omniatel clients are predominantly from the media industry. Pharmaceutical companies and public administration establishments are also among the clientele. least, we strengthened the contact with EOS in these workshops. Now that we have got to know each other personally, we can clarify questions and problems more quickly and easily.’ Complicated legal issues When problems involve resolving the application for a European order for payment in Italy, EOS relies on Omniatel. ‘The Italians were not surprised that we were not successful in obtaining an order for payment from Germany. They know of course that Italian courts are used to speaking exclusively with lawyers. We therefore rely on our Preferred Partner locally,’ says Ms Rosiello. Omniatel employs its own lawyer, who coordinates a network of external advocates. Ms Piccoli confirms: ‘Legal matters in Italy are extremely difficult to understand. To be able to support EOS clients here is definitely one of the most important merits of Omniatel.’ Romina Rosiello: Product and Cooperation Manager at the EOS Cross-border Center INTERVIEW ‘Reliable for clients on site’ Romina Rosiello from the EOS Cross-border Center explains how the alliance of Preferred Partner companies offers even better service in even more parts of the world. What criteria does EOS use to select its Preferred Partners? With the Preferred Partners, we want to cover all important regions where EOS is not represented itself. Besides Italy, the list includes Portugal, Finland, Turkey, India, the Baltic States and the United Arab Emirates. In order to become a Preferred Partner, companies must pass a very thorough audit. Furthermore, we visit them regularly and see how the processes are going locally. We thereby ensure that the partners satisfy our quality requirements. How is the cooperation with the Preferred Partners different from the work with other partners? The Preferred Partners are integrated much more closely in our processes. They take part in workshops, for example. Besides that, we consult on strategic issues, such as legal requirements on the Italian market and possible instruments in skip tracing – the search for unknown debtors who have moved. We have also spoken with Omniatel about joint debt purchasing in Italy, which could become a bilateral project in the future. How do EOS clients profit from the Preferred Partners? Our clients have direct contact with the Preferred Partners locally. This is especially interesting for companies with subsidiaries in the countries concerned. That aspect is also important for our new solution for the Shared Service Centre. We offer global corporations receivables management for all of their global branches from one source. The client’s locations then conclude direct contracts with the Preferred Partner in the relevant country. The first contract negotiations with Omniatel have begun. We see a lot of potential for this model in the future. EOS PREFERRED PARTNER Info http://omniatel.it/en More about the Omniatel company You can learn more about international debt collection and about the EOS Preferred Partners at www.eos-globalcollection.com or using the QR code. EOS Journal 7 BEST PRACTICE THINK GLOBAL, ACT LOCAL Debt collection remains possible The new EU General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) should better protect citizens’ privacy. Three experts from EOS explain how they are preparing for the new legal ruling. Georg Kovacs Kristell Cargouët Ewa Cedro Managing Director EOS KSI Romania Internal Auditor EOS Credirec Security Administrator EOS KSI Polska ••• ••• ••• Romania The new EU General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) applies to all large companies involved in data processing. Thus, for example, EOS KSI in Romania needs to appoint a Data Protection Officer, as the company has more than 250 employees and is therefore deemed a large company by the GDPR. Additionally we are gathering a considerable amount of information about a large number of consumers. We shall establish new or modify existing procedures regarding the collection and deletion of data. For example, it is important to comply with the ‘Right to be forgotten’ and the ‘Right to data portability’, as stipulated in the GDPR. This applies to all areas of work, such as the Internet, call centres and hard copy written records. France The new EU General Data Protection Regulation does not require EOS Credirec to make any crucial changes. This may be due to the fact that French data protection provisions are already very extensive. The French data protection authority Commission Nationale de l’Informatique et des Libertés (CNIL) requires all data processing procedures to be documented in detail. Expert on these subjects, I especially have missions of controlling data security and complying with individual laws and retention periods. The most significant reform concerns the role of the CNIL. In future, this authority will have no more action upstream of processing personal data but will focus on controls. In principle, receivables management will be no more difficult than before. Poland The current data protection regulations that have an impact on the field of debt collection do not differ significantly in this country from the EU General Data Protection Regulation. Therefore, it is highly unlikely that we will need to make many important changes. We are currently considering the details and may have to formulate more detailed agreements in future. For example, in purchase agreements, we are going to specify the length of time we shall retain the debtor’s personal data. Some of the new provisions will simplify the debt collection procedure. Up to now, it has not been permissible to gather or process health data without the debtor’s written consent, although they have sometimes volunteered this information to us. The new EU General Data Protection Regulations (GDPR) go into effect in early summer 2018. Data processing is then permitted only with the consent of those concerned. However, professional debt collection will remain possible. If it is not otherwise possible to enforce the rights of the third party – for example, the creditor – data processing remains legal without consent. Further information on the GDPR is available at: http://bit.ly/1IjvPgK 8 EOS Journal BEST PRACTICE INTERVIEW ‘Profiting from market cleansing’ Since the end of 2015, buyers of B2C receivables packages in Slovakia need a licence. CEO Michal Šoltes explains why it still makes sense for EOS KSI to offer this service, despite, or even because of this obstacle. Mr Šoltes, what is new for anyone buying B2C receivables packages in Slovakia? A new law to protect consumers went into effect in Slovakia on 23 December 2015. It stipulates that companies which are not banks may extend credit to private individuals only if they have the relevant licence issued by the National Bank of Slovakia (NBS). This rule previously applied only to banks. Now non-banks need to produce this licence if they wish to purchase consumer credit portfolios. That also applies to EOS KSI. What does EOS KSI need to do to make a successful application to the NBS for one of these licences? EOS KSI needs to position itself as a credit provider, even though we want to purchase credit and not provide it. This means that we need to satisfy all the requirements necessary for purchasing the licence from the NBS. As a well-positioned and structured company, that is easy enough for us, as we always work to very high quality standards. What are the requirements? To give some examples, we need to reorganise our personnel structure, redesign our processes and prepare internal guidelines and documents as a means of verifying that our company is structured appropriately. Applicants also need a minimum liquid equity of 500,000 euros and provide evidence of this, for example, by means of an audited annual report for the last three years. In addition we need a business plan that is in line with our new business strategy. In particular, it should show the budget for the first three financial years and must prove our ability to provide consumer cred- it, even if we are not planning to offer it. We also need to demonstrate that we comply with all obligations relating to the Money Laundering Act. What changes need to be made regarding the personnel structure? We have to set up a regulatory committee of three or more members, all of whom have at least three years of professional experience in the financial industry and whose qualifications we can document for the NBS. We also need a separate department that audits EOS KSI’s consumer credit business and a system to assess the creditworthiness of borrowers. Moreover, we need to install a complaints management system. Is it done with this application? No, the NBS can undertake checks at any time. That is why we need to ensure that EOS Holding permits audits of EOS KSI by the NBS. When that is all done, can EOS KSI then purchase private credit? Almost. Following a successful licence application, we have to document that we satisfy all data security requirements. Why is it worth it for EOS KSI to overcome such high initial obstacles? We anticipate that the new ruling will significantly change the competitive situation in this sector. Only big companies with broad experiences and deep know-how are in a position to fulfill the criteria for obtaining the licence for private consumer credit from the NBS. These market leaders should stay in the market for debt purchases in the B2C sector. In contrast, no licence is required for fiduciary debt collection. Consequently, competition in this area is even greater. Michal Šoltes: The Managing Director of EOS KSI in Slovakia wants to benefit from the new regulations regarding debt purchases in his country How long do you think it will be before these changes come in? We anticipate initial market cleansing as early as this year. If most debt collection companies have a licence, players thus registered will split the market among themselves. What does that mean for EOS KSI? As a non-bank, we certainly need to comply with additional administrative regulations to purchase consumer credit portfolios. On the other hand, the number of competitors in debt purchase will be reduced significantly. As part of the financially strong EOS Group, we are extremely well qualified to be able to make attractive offers in future to anyone selling B2C receivables packages in Slovakia. EOS Journal 9 FOCUS DATA PROTECTION Security trumps risk Digitisation is progressing rapidly in business life. To make sure that sensitive data does not fall into the wrong hands, companies must constantly adapt their security concepts. But which measures promise genuine success? he power of data is growing. ‘Globalisation in the 21st century is increasingly determined by the flow of data and information’, according to a current study by the McKinsey Global Institute. Digital data exchange already contributes more to global growth than traditional goods traffic. For most companies, IT has been the heart of their business for a long time. It is no wonder then that they not only drive digitisation forward, but also increasingly invest in IT security. The Gartner Market Research Institute found that about 75 billion dollars were spent on cyber protection in 2015, four per cent more than in the previous year. Security requirements increase alongside complexity. A few years ago, a firewall was still sufficient for many companies, that is to say a security system which, for example, protects a computer network from unwanted access. Today significantly more complex solutions are in demand. ‘It is important to approach security in an integrated way, and not to simply take individual measures,’ says Wilhelm Dolle, who is responsible for Security Consulting as a partner of the auditing company KPMG. cording to their importance. But what sounds simple is not always easy in reality: the crown jewels identified depend on the division of a company being surveyed. A T Define the crown jewels First, there is the analysis: Which data are fundamental? ‘Companies need to define which are their “crown jewels”. Just as the Queen keeps these treasures securely in the Tower, a company should protect its most important data and systems by all means,’ explains Derk Fischer, data security expert at the auditing company PwC. Companies should classify their data ac- 10 EOS Journal A closer look: Companies should look at their IT security in an integrated way tried and tested method is to form a diversified group of employees who analyse the data together. Systematic approach In the next stage, the security officers should define special security guidelines and security measures for each data type. MORE INFORMATION An international study by the consultancy A.T. Kearney about the golden rules for successful information security management: http://bit.ly/22K7b2b Security first: Sensitive data need optimal protection THE MOST COMMON SECURITY MEASURES TAKEN BY COMPANIES MOBILE SECURITY IS A STEPCHILD The protection of mobile data is given low priority at many European companies. Only 21 per cent of companies surveyed embrace modern security solutions (see graphic on the right). This includes mobile end devices like smartphones and tablets with which employees retrieve their emails or customer data – on a daily basis in many companies. You can read about how companies can train their employees in handling sensitive data from page 14. In first place: Antivirus software, which is used in nine out of ten European companies. It is followed by protection using firewalls and backups. 21 % In tru si th au 33 % Source: ESET, 2015 39 % de s o te c f t w ti o ar n e M ob ile se cu rit y ti s pa ku ac B 58 % en Ne tic t w at o r k io n En cr yp ti o n l p m 64 % on 77 % al w re Fi An ti v ir u s 85 % An 91 % 01 ‘For this purpose, more and more companies rely on internationally recognised standards like ISO 27001,‘ according to Mr Dolle. The norm specifies requirements for the implementation of security mechanisms. The core of it is the so-called information security management system (ISMS), which should 02 01 With system: Define the procedure regarding data security 02 Keep moving: Successful cyber protection comes from regular adaptations define, manage and monitor data security. Mr Dolle says: ‘The central issue of an ISMS is risk management. Experts must analyse weak points relevant to the company and find the correct technical and organisational measures.’ To that end, many companies appoint a Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) who coordinates the different parties inside and outside the company. ‘On the one hand, the CISO takes care of the management and implementation of information security, and on the other hand, sensitises employees to the issues and collaborates with external service providers,’ says Mr Dolle. ‘Furthermore, the CISO has to explain to the managing director or Board what risks are involved in IT and data processing and how the security EOS Journal 11 External access: Simulations help to uncover security gaps THOROUGHLY SCREENED Most companies carry out security tests, according to the results of an international study by ISACA, the global professional association of IT experts, in 2015. Half of those surveyed made checks at least once a year. 32 per cent even test their systems quarterly or more often. department can minimise those risks.’ The CISO generally reports to the company management or to the Chief Information Officer (CIO), that is to say the head of IT. THE CISO’S POSITION IN THE COMPANY A direct line to the Board of Directors? The Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) reports … … to the IT Manager beneath the CIO 7 % … to the management/ Board of Directors 47 % … to the CIO 46 % More than half (7 plus 46 per cent) of the CISOs surveyed stated that they report to an officer in the IT department. Source: A.T. Kearney analysis 12 EOS Journal An international study by management consultancy A.T. Kearney shows that 53 per cent of the CISOs surveyed report to the IT department (see graphic on the left). At the same time the study suggests, however, that CISOs who are directly subordinate to the Board of Directors or company management work in more successful information security departments. It is therefore worth making IT security a management matter. Regular stress tests It is also important to regularly check the systems with stress tests that reconstruct unauthorised intrusion by attackers. EOS also carries out continuous security checks. ‘With the aid of external service providers, we simulate external attacks to check whether our systems are secure,’ says Gunnar Woitack, who is responsible across the EOS Group for information security (see interview on page 13). ‘In doing so, the commissioned specialists try to find a weak point in the systems online.’ Companies have to stay a step ahead to maintain successful cyber protection. Wilhelm Dolle Partner at KPMG It is important to approach IT security in an integrated way and not just to take individual measures. FOCUS INTERVIEW ‘We are advocates for information security’ A new information security guideline has been in effect in the EOS Group since 2015. Chief Information Security Officer Gunnar Woitack explains what the protection of sensitive data involves. How do companies organise themselves today to protect sensitive data in the best possible way? Overall, the significance of information security has risen sharply in recent years. Positions are created for specialists who ensure that the possible risks which could lead to a loss of confidential data are continuously and systematically recorded and analysed. This creates a level of protection which is not accidental, but rather tailor-made for the interests of the particular company. A new information security guideline has applied for the EOS Group since last year. What are the most important aspects? At EOS we have a very close eye on information security. After all, it is our daily business to handle sensitive debtor and customer data. The new guidelines from our parent company, Otto Group, once again sharpen the focus on the subject throughout the group of companies. Among other things, it calls for the establishment of an Information Security Management System (ISMS) in each company. The purpose of the ISMS is to continuously and systematically deal with information security risks. An important element of the ISMS is the appointment of the Information Security Officer (ISO) in each subsidiary. This ISO is, so to speak, the advocate for information security in the company. He carries out risk analyses regarding information security and coordinates possible counter-measures with the Board of Directors. The final decision always lies with the Board of Directors, since they remain responsible for information security. The ISO is integrated in all relevant processes within the company, so and then report to the Board of Directors of the EOS Group. Gunnar Woitack: Chief Information Security Officer of the EOS Group that he can already have an influence in early phases. You have assumed the newly defined position of Chief Information Security Officer (CISO). What are your main tasks? As CISO, I coordinate the information security matters in the entire EOS Group. The first stage is to explain the new guideline across the Group and to ensure that each company appoints an ISO. I advise the local ISOs in all questions of information security, in particular on the implementation of the new guideline. There is a specialist reporting channel from the currently 31 ISOs in the EOS Group to me. I consolidate the reports What do you do specifically at EOS to guarantee the security of information? Unauthorised external access to data is becoming increasingly complex. These methods of attack, referred to as Advanced Persistent Threads, require extensive protective systems which combine information from different separate security systems and can find connections between them. At EOS we watch conspicuous transactions very closely. With logging and monitoring, we observe access to relevant data. We have inserted fraud patterns into our monitoring software for this purpose. If particular patterns appear, the system automatically sounds an alarm. Besides these specific security measures, it is essential that we inform and train employees too. What are the consequences of the guidelines for the individual EOS companies? Besides establishing an ISO, the companies must ensure that their workforce is regularly trained in so-called ‘awareness measures’, which are meant to increase employees’ awareness of information security. Furthermore, the ISO should be involved in internal processes such as the addition of new software functions or changes to the IT infrastructure. For its part, the Board of Directors is to ensure that the required human and financial resources are available. Our IT security concept is a made-to-measure package which offers the entire EOS Group – and therefore all of our clients and their customers – the best possible data and information protection. EOS Journal 13 FOCUS SECURITY AWARENESS Internal security Technical measures alone are not enough to guarantee IT security in companies. Just as important are employees, who contribute to the protection of information. igns in the toilets at the Pentagon warn government employees about having official discussions at the sinks with the notice ‘This is not a secure conference room’. At least that's the story among security experts. It may sound farfetched at first, but it really is not. Authorities and companies often make it easy for unauthorised persons to gain access to internal information. The people factor plays a central role. According to a survey by the e-mail messenger AppRiver, 70 per cent of the European companies surveyed see people as the weakest link in a company’s security strategy. This does not mean the intentional abuse of data. Far more often it is ignorance and thoughtless handling of information which cause leaks in the IT security system. S A question of communication Some companies have a lot of catching up to do. In the USA, for instance, 32 per cent of companies take no measures to train their employees about how to handle sensitive information. In the UK the figure is 41 per cent, and in Germany it is even 75 per cent, as shown in surveys. Knowledge about issues relevant to security is accordingly poor: Only 37 per cent of Germans stated that they are familiar with the regulations. In 2011 the figure was still 45 per cent according to the initiative ‘Germany safe online’ (DsiN). The reason: While IT knowledge has stagnated, the systems and therefore the IT requirements have become increasingly complex. Many employees simply feel overwhelmed, summarises DsiN. This is 14 EOS Journal Mathias Gärtner National initiative for information and internet security NIFIS Management should constantly push forward information security. where training measures, known as 'security awareness methods' for employees come into action. How important these are is also reflected in international information security standards, such as ISO 27001, which requires the ‘imple mentation of training and awareness creation programmes’ as relevant aspects for certification. ‘Management should constantly push forward the protection of information,’ says Mathias Gärtner, director of the ‘national initiative for information and internet security’ (NIFIS). When information protection is positioned high in the hierarchy, its importance is clear to the company and to every employee. Ultimately the security precautions also change daily working life, says Mr Gärtner, who also advises the German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy. The attackers’ tricks Standard training programmes and informational pamphlets are not enough to raise employee awareness to this sensitive subject. ‘For smaller companies which do not have the required expertise themselves, it can make sense to bring in external consultants,’ says Mr Gärtner. Provided that the company actually grades its data as sensitive and worthy of protection. At security awareness workshops, the employees are shown examples of how easy it is to become the victims of cyber criminals. An overly simple password, a tampered USB stick, a virus hidden in an email attachment – attackers often use RUBRIK Say no more: Liberal handling of information can become a problem for companies Mobile awareness: Encryption makes access harder for unauthorised persons relatively simple methods to crack security barriers. ‘Cyber criminals act economically,’ explains Mr Gärtner. ‘They attack where expenditures are lowest. Companies must therefore try to increase the time and effort required for attacks.’ The right technology, and above all employees who are aware of the risk, help here. THE THREE MOST COMMON MISTAKES WHEN HANDLING SENSITIVE DATA E-mails: Most viruses and Trojan horses reach company computers through spam e-mails. THE GREATEST RISKS For 18 per cent of companies, carelessness by employees poses the greatest risk to IT security. Careless employees 18 % 15 % Dated security systems Secure mobility With the expanding use of mobile devices, it is increasingly difficult for IT departments to guarantee security. This is particularly the case if employees work on their private smartphones or laptops. Insecure end devices have access to secure data and prompt a veritable feeding frenzy for cyber criminals. A solution is to have data encrypted by the IT department also on private devices and above all to protect them from external attacks if the device is lost. Laziness: Only one (often too simple) password for all applications or the use of officially prohibited USB sticks – employees often defy applicable security standards. Trustfulness: Attackers pass themselves off as employees over the phone and gain access to sensitive information. 10 % Unauthorised access 10 % Cloud services Mobile devices Social media 9% 6% Source: EY Info http://bit.ly/1YfwL9C Global Information Security Survey 2015 by EY EOS Journal 15 PANORAMA MARSEILLE Raw beauty on the Mediterranean Although it once had a notorious reputation, Marseille is now considered one of the most fashionable cities in France. Caroline Soriano, Head of Recruitment and Training at EOS Credirec, invites you to take a tour of the port city. irst work, then pleasure: visitors must climb around 200 steps before they reach the base of Notre-Dame de la Garde. They are then rewarded with what is probably the most beautiful view of the city. In addition to the ochre-coloured alleyways, the old port, and the small islands along the coast, they can see a series of futuristic buildings next to the water tower. This is the site of a gigantic urban development project. The opposite mountain is home to the ‘Bonne Mère’, as it is called by the people of Marseille. It is embedded deep in the tradition of this city of F Mediterranean fjords: White limestone and turquoise water in the Calanques 16 EOS Journal 850,000 people. The basilica is considered a protector of sailors and fishermen. Model ships dangle from the ceiling, and on the walls, votive plaques commemorate the happy return of sailors from storms and tempests. The mosaics on a golden background are particularly beautiful. Fishermen and flâneurs ‘A must for visitors is the old port, the centrepiece of the city,’ says Caroline Soriano, Head of Recruitment and Training at EOS Credirec. Both amateur sailors and Yachts and fishing boats: The old port lies in the middle of the city Protection for sailors: Notre-Dame de la Garde, which is referred to as the ‘Bonne Mère’ by the people of Marseille, watches over the city Château d’If: The prison island from the ‘Count of Monte Cristo’ Luxurious soup: Bouillabaisse includes various types of fish EOS CREDIREC In 1993, EOS Credirec was founded as Credirec SAS in Paris. The EOS Group took over the collections specialists in 2011. In addition to receivables management, the company, which has branches in Nantes and Pau, offers debt purchase, international debt collection, and skip tracing, the search for debtors who have moved to unknown locations. the jet set drop anchor here. They meet for dinner or stroll along the water. In the morning, fishermen sell their catch on the wharf. Whether chef or tourist, you can find the freshest seafood in the city. Some of it makes its way to the best fish restaurants in Marseille, which are just around the corner. At lunchtime, the aroma of garlic mixes with the salty air and whets the appetite. From the old port, ferries sail to the nearby Frioul Islands. ‘One of these is home to the Château d’If, which is certainly worth a visit,’ says Ms Soriano. It was built as a fortification in the sixth century but was soon transformed into a prison. The site achieved fame as a setting in ‘The Count of Monte Cristo’ by Alexandre Dumas. Bouillabaisse and colourful boats If you would like to experience more Mediterranean atmosphere, Ms Soriano recommends taking a 30-minute tour on the ‘La Corniche’ promenade. ‘This includes a rest Caroline Soriano Head of Recruitment and Training at EOS Credirec Caroline Soriano has been working at EOS Credirec for 19 years. She is responsible for training within the company. In her free time, the native Corsican enjoys bargain hunting at flea markets and in vintage shops. in the small port of Vallon des Auffes. For lunch, guests can enjoy bouillabaisse, the typical fish soup of the region.’ The restaurant ‘Chez Fonfon’ offers diners an exceptional bouillabaisse and a beautiful view of the fishermen’s houses and the colourful boats (see tips on page 19). The St Victor Abbey, which was built in the fifth century, also lures visitors. For over 1,500 years, the medieval building with two fortified towers and massive walls was one of the most important centres of Catholicism in the south of France. Baked according to a secret recipe Do you crave something sweet? Not far from the abbey at 136 Rue Sainte, you can find the ‘Four des Navettes’ confectionery, which offers the pastries of the same name. The family company and self-proclaimed oldest bakery of the city has been guarding the recipe of its Navettes for over 200 years. One ingredient, however, is not secret. EOS Journal 17 Contemplative: In the small fishing port of Vallon de Auffes, you can catch a glimpse of the region’s origins ON THE MOVE: GOOD TO KNOW FOOD AND DRINK For centuries, Marseille, the ‘Gate to the Orient’ has been a port of call for people of numerous cultures. This is also reflected in the cookware. Provincial cuisine meets North African, Spanish, Italian, and Armenian influences. Probably the most famous speciality is bouillabaisse. Once considered a dish for the poor, it is now prepared in top restaurants according to rules established in the 1980 Bouillabaisse Charta. ACCOMMODATION You can find accommodation to fit any budget: ‘La Résidence du Vieux Port’ is particularly beautiful, although this is reflected in the price. It features a magnificent view of the old port and a delectable breakfast (www.hotelresidence-marseille.com, double room starting at EUR 185 per night). Considerably less expensive is the rustic ‘Maison du Petit Canard’ bed and breakfast in the old Panier quarter (http:// maison.petit.canard.free.fr, double starting at EUR 70 per night). GETTING AROUND THE CITY With the City Pass, visitors can use all buses, subways and special tourist trains. The City Pass also includes admission to many museums and the boat trip to Château d’If. The 24-hour ticket can be obtained from the Tourism Office for EUR 24. DESTINATIONS To the east of the city, the Calanques await. Steep walls of white stone fall into the turquoise sea and form fjordlike bays. Tip: Hiking guide Jean Marc Nardini can take visitors on a three-hour tour through this unique ecosystem. Bookings are possible under decouvertecalanques@sfr.fr. Those who would prefer to experience the beauty of the Calanques from the water can board a pleasure boat from the old port of Marseille. 18 EOS Journal The little boats, which are meant to be reminiscent of the Bark of Saint Lazarus, are flavoured with orange blossom water. Splashing on the roof Ms Soriano’s special tip for aficionados of unusual architecture is to visit to la Cité Radieuse (the radiant city), which was designed by the famous Swiss architect, Le Corbusier. At first glance, the city seems gigantic and unwelcoming; however, upon closer inspection, the complex reveals itself to be a perfectly thought-out living space. The building, which was completed in 1951, features 300 flats, which were considered to be exceptionally comfortable and modern at the time that they were built. A library, a bar, a restaurant and a hotel all provide ample space for meetings. On the rooftops, children can splash about in paddling pools and romp around in different play areas. ‘Five days a week, the tourist information office organises tours through this architectural monument,’ says Ms Soriano, ‘and visitors can experience its special appeal’. La Cité Radieuse combines many attributes that also describe the city of Marseille itself. Although at first they may appear to be somewhat bulky, rough and unpretentious, both reveal a fascinating beauty underneath. Information www.marseille-tourisme.com 01 02 03 01 Sweet tradition: The famous Navette pastries 02 Building history: La Cité Radieuse by Le Corbusier 03 Mosaic art: Inside Notre-Dame de la Garde PANORAMA MARSEILLE FOR EXPLORERS HOTSPOTS CHEZ FONFON The family restaurant on the picturesque port of Vallon des Auffes has been serving local specialities since 1952. Far beyond the borders of the city, the bouillabaisse is known as the best there is. Although it is a bit pricey, it is certainly worth it. www.chez-fonfon.com Cultural network: The new MuCEM perfectly combines the historical with the modern MUCEM MUSEUM EXPERIENCE The first national museum outside of Paris is dedicated to the fascinating presentation of the cultural history of the Mediterranean. The special architecture of the MuCEM alone is worth the visit. The building, which is located directly on the old port, is encased in a delicate network of concrete. www.mucem.org IN ANISETTE HEAVEN On the shelves of Maison du Pastis, you can find 75 varieties of the popular anisette. Many are specialities from the region and always make for a good souvenir. www.lamaisondupastis.com KING AMONG CHEFS Christian Buffa, head chef at La Miramar, the restaurant on the old port that is as chic as it is pricey, offers courses on how to prepare the perfect bouillabaisse. www.bouillabaisse.com LES ARCENAULX Here you can find exquisite cuisine in an elegant atmosphere. This is also a favourite for many locals. Along the walls are countless bookshelves, which are reminiscent of a dignified library. www.les-arcenaulx.com LA CARAVELLE A touch of port atmosphere: The bar is sure to impress with its terrace featuring a view of the old port and live music plus a good selection of wines and anisettes. www.lacaravellemarseille.com MANON MARTIN This atelier is all about head wear. Customers at 10 Rue de la Tour are spoiled for choice with elegant summer hats, novel party creations and opulent wedding models. The atelier also offers jewellery, scarves, and bags. www.manonmartin.com UN ÉTÉ EN VACANCES The T-shirts and sweaters with fish motifs and clever sayings make for good souvenirs. The shop is located at 7 Rue Bailli de Suffren. www.uneteenvacances.com THE MAGIC OF FOOTBALL Since 2014, the Vélodrome had a new sheen. Normally the home to the Olympique de Marseille team, the stadium will be the site of UEFA Euro 2016 matches this summer. www.om.net FRAGRANT THINGS Marseille is considered a stronghold of soaps. At Savonnerie de la Licorne, you can find handmade pieces in many shapes and colours. www.savon-de-marseillelicorne.com BOOK RECOMMENDATION Three times the excitement: The Marseilles trilogy by Jean-Claude Izzo gives insight into the way of life and the complex problems of the city. www.europaeditions.com EOS Journal 19 Receivables management Liquidity management Information management To be successful, you need both: positive figures and an understanding of difficult situations from the customer’s point of view. This belief is reflected in our guiding principle: ‘EOS. With head and heart in finance’. This principle flows through to our work for your company. Our receivables management services improve your liquidity. We adopt a cooperative approach when dealing with your defaulting customers during the debt collection process, working with them on an equal footing in order to find solutions that satisfy all parties involved. By taking this approach, we ensure that your balance sheets add up and that your business relationships remain on an even keel. Find out more about our services at www.eos-solutions.com With head and heart in finance