LIBYAN HERITAGE IN THE DIGITAL AGE THE FIRST STEP LEPTIS
Transcription
LIBYAN HERITAGE IN THE DIGITAL AGE THE FIRST STEP LEPTIS
LIBYAN HERITAGE IN THE DIGITAL AGE THE FIRST STEP LEPTIS MAGNA The Tombs Project Project of video-archiving and computerized menagement of the funerary contexts in the territory of Leptis Magna A project aimed at the study and publication of the grave goods in the Leptis Magna territory has been carried out during the 2006 campaign, in close collaboration with the Department of Antiquities of Leptis Magna. There are about 70 graves, which came to light between the 20s and the 90s of last century. They included a large number of items currently stored in the storages of the Department and largely unpublished. The primary goal of the project is the creation of a database in Italian and Arabic, which will be an important tool for developing the information collected and will provide, on the other hand, the officials and the scholars with a manageable documentation. The preliminary phase of the investigation involved the identification of their topographical distribution in the area and the location of the findings on both historic and modern maps, as on recent satellite images. In order to obtain an accurate reconstruction of the relationship between the urban or rural landscape and the funerary space, data got from ground survey have been integrated with the ones collected at the time of the excavations, which are in many cases the only valuable source of information. Subsequently single objects found in the tombs have been analyzed, in order to create a typology diachronically ordered. On the base of the recorded inscriptions, most of which found on the cinerary urns, it is possible to document the process of Romanization of the local population through the gradual adaptation of the naming forms from native language to Latin. The anthropological research carried out on the buried or cremated remains, also contributes to the definition of the human group under investigation and the statistical reconstruction of the population of the ancient city and its territory through the application of paleodemographic models. The comparison of the data collected in the different investigated complexes provides an extremely varied framework of the manifestations related to the funerary cult. It highlights, on one hand, the persistence of strong local components, depending on cultural traditions and established ideologies; on the other hand, the full integration into the legal, economic and cultural sphere of Rome. The project has been restarted in 2012 and not yet completed. More than 50 tombs have been so far recontextualizated and 2,765 forms of single finds have been filled, attaching the information regarding their origin and their graphic and photographic documentation. LIBYAN HERITAGE IN THE DIGITAL AGE THE FIRST STEP EASTERN TRIPOLITANIA MUSEUMS SURVEY 2011 In December 2011, after the invitation of the Department of Archaeology of Libya and within the UNESCO program for Libya, we carried out a survey of the museums of eastern Tripolitania depending on the Department of Leptis Magna. SURVEY 2011 The aim of the mission was an assessment of the archaeological museums of eastern Tripolitania, in the administration of the Department of Leptis Magna, that includes Beni Ualid, Zliten, Misurata, Madinat as Sultan and Leptis, checking the overall conditions of the collections, of the museum buildings, of the artefacts and possible recent war damages. SURVEY 2011 The museums checked during the campaign of 2011… Leptis Magna Misurata Madinat as Sultan Zliten Beni Ualid SURVEY 2011 All objects were photographed and briefly catalogued. All data have been loaded in a specifically developed database, following the photographs register of the objects. SURVEY 2011 LEPTIS 2,509 archaeological object items ZLITEN 92 archaeological object items 1 museum item BENI UALID 443 archaeological object items 1 museum item MADINAT AS SULTAN 0 archaeological object items 1 museum item MISURATA 187 archaeological object items 1 museum item TOTAL Archaeological object items 3,231 Museum items 5 SURVEY 2011 Leptis Magna SURVEY 2011 Zliten SURVEY 2011 Misurata SURVEY 2011 Beni Ualid SURVEY 2011 Beni Ualid SURVEY 2011 Madinat as Sultan