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KTM 600_pg62-70:Layout 1 9/20/11 12:33 PM Page 5 This KTM has enough power to light up the Skat Trak Haulers and sling it sideways at a blip of the throttle. The Thumper 600 kit looks stock from the outside, but when you crack the thumb throttle, it will warp your world! ing assembly is balanced to the new parts to achieve a quick-revving smooth engine, producing more torque than you can wrap your head around. To allow the engine to breathe, spec head porting, 1mm-plus oversized valves and a 43mm Keihin FCR carburetor are hooked up to a Fuel Customs intake and FMF Factory 4.1 exhaust. OTHER GOODIES The KTM we tested was running black ITP wheels with ITP Sand Star front tires and Skat Trak Hauler rear paddles. The owner of the KTM also custom built a titanium-lined oil cooler using a billet adapter that replaces the second oil filter on the KTM RFS engine and routes hot oil past the engine to a cooler position behind the steering stem. This ups the reliability even further and plays a major part in keeping that Thumper motor fresh. The stock KTM XC arms were replaced with KTM’s OEM wider arms, and the shocks were revalved by Rocket Ron for a plusher ride. Fasst Company Flexx bars were installed, as well as a Precision steering stabilizer and Pro Armor bumper/nerf package. Overall, it’s a great-looking quad that looks relatively stock—but doesn’t sound like it. 66 www.dirtwheelsmag.com TAMING THE BEAST From the first time we fired up the 600cc earthmover, we were in love. The stock battery and starter spin the motor to life just as effortlessly as stock, and it starts and purrs at idle with just a slighty more aggressive cam lope than stock. When you blip the throttle, the “bop bop bop” of the big single engine quickly snaps to life like a clap of thunder in an intense storm, cracking off revs quicker than you could imagine for such a large piston. Clutch engagement is just like stock, so pulling away from a stop is about as simple as cracking a rev and dropping the throttle, letting the torque do the work for you. The 600 will lope around near idle all day, and from there on out, things start to blur. Stuffing the throttle into the stops from any low speed is a fruitless effort, as it either ends in too much wheelspin or a 90-degree wheelstand. It could real- ly use an extended swingarm to keep the front end down, but doing so would slow its handing slightly. Roll into it and keep your weight forward in first and second, and it moves out quick enough to make you think twice about shifting into third under power. However, the power is so linear and smooth that full-throttle upshifts from third to fifth don’t produce anything more than a power-induced wheelstand and a ton of roost. It hits light speed in a hurry and will easily stand up without any weight shift in any gear. It’s like holding all of the world’s power in your hands—use it wisely or it will bite you. We took the KTM to the dirt and the dunes, spending the majority of our testing time in the soft sand at Pismo Beach, California. Jetting at sea level was spot-on, and the KTM ran without any hiccups. Riding through the dunes is still just as fun as it is on the KTM 600_pg62-70:Layout 1 9/20/11 12:34 PM Page 6 The companies who helped build this beast are cleanly displayed in a beautiful DeCal Works graphics kit, complete with engine-size labels! It’s much faster than stock but just as light, so tossing the 600 around in the air is no problem. stock KTM XC, albeit with much more thump behind your thumb. Crack the throttle and it practically skips across the surface of the sand at speed, but it’s tame, controllable and oh-sosmooth. The torque curve is near electric in its tractability, with a linear build that stretches your arms but won’t tear them from your sockets. Basically, it feels like the stock 525 power curve but amplified by nearly double. And with power numbers coming in a little shy of 68 wheel horsepower, it’s no joke. We eked a little over 70 mph out of the KTM on the top end, and the power could pull gearing tall enough to get it near 100 mph, we’re guessing. Out at the sand drags, there wasn’t a thing we came up against that would give it a run for its money—other big-bore 450s, modded dirt bikes, built Banshees. The torque pulled it far ahead of the competition on the uphill drag strip. Obviously it’s not going to take out a full-drag, 140-horsepower Banshee, but you can ride it to and from Comp Hill, and that we like. WORDS FROM THE ENGINE BUILDER Travis Smith, owner of Thumper Racing: “We set out to build a motor that would run on pump gas and make awesome power. We first looked at the limits of the stock KTM RFS motor. For this build we didn’t want to get into boring cases, so we increased displacement via stroke and bore and compression. We took our tried-andtrue 99mm (4mm-plus), 12:1 compres- KTM 525XC WITH THUMPER 600 KIT Thumper Racing, $4729 www.thumperracing.com • 600XC built by Travis Smith at Thumper Racing. • Stroked, lightened and balanced crankshaft: $1650 • Thumper Racing stroker 99mm bigbore kit, 12.5 to 1. Includes cylinder sleeve and replate, CP 12.5:1 piston with ceramic coating, gaskets and jetting: $775 • Head porting by Thumper Racing: $350 • +1mm stainless steal kibble white valves: $164; valve springs with titanium keepers: $199; Hot Cam: $189 • 43mm carburetor jetted for 600cc motor: $350 • Engine gasket set: $180 • Carillo rod: $275 • Stage 5 cam • High-flow water pump: $145 • Engine assembly labor: $640 KTM OEM Parts • Extended KTM “SX” A-arms • KTM billet ¼-turn gas cap • KTM billet front sprocket cover • KTM billet oil filter cap • KTM billet brake reservoir cover • KTM billet hydraulic clutch reservoir cover FMF Racing www.fmfracing.com, (310) 631-4363 68 www.dirtwheelsmag.com • Megabomb full-titanium exhaust system 4.1 exhaust CP Pistons www.cppistons.com, (949) 567-9000 • High-compression big-bore piston supplied to Thumper Cometic Gaskets www.cometic.com, (800) 752-9850 • Big-bore head gasket supplied to Thumper Millennium Tech www.mt-llc.com, (920) 893-5595 • Over-bore and replating supplied to Thumper Hot Cams www.hotcamsinc.com, (515) 402-8005 • Stage 1 Hot Cam supplied to Thumper Dunlop Tire www.dunlopmotorcycle.com, (800) 845-8378 • Tires ITP www.itptires.com, (909) 390-1905 • Wheels CV4 www.cv4.net, (800) 874-1223 • Formed silicone coolant hose, orange Pro Armor www.proarmor.com, (888) 312-7667 • Front bumper • Pro Peg sport nerf bars Rocket Ron Racing www.rocketronracing.com, (317) 319-4381 • Rebuilt/revalved and upgraded triple-rate Ohlins shocks Four Werx Carbon www.fwcarbon.com, (262) 501-9696 • Carbon fiber carburetor heat shield • Carbon fiber rear shock heat shield • Carbon fiber exhaust shield • ASV pro clutch lever Precision Racing Products www.precision-rp.com, (209) 365-1850 • Steering stabilizer SRC Schuler Racing Components www.schulermotorsports.com, (619) 813-4873 • Oil cooler mounting bracket by SRC • Titanium plumbing for the oil cooler by SRC • Jagg 10 row oil cooler • Billet clamps for oil cooler • Minot billet water pump • Polaris bob oil filter adapter • Extended brake pedal • Crankcase pressure-evacuation valve • AMSOIL motor oil KTM 600_pg62-70:Layout 1 9/26/11 3:22 PM Page 7 Rocket Ron revalved the stock Ohlins shocks, and KTM’s extended A-arm kit widens the front for more stability and a stock look. sion, big-bore kit and then added a 6mm increase in stroke, giving the motor a 600cc displacement. Because of the stroke increase, the 12.5:1 compression piston was now at 12.9:1, which is the limit of compression on premium pump gas. The piston was ceramic-coated to keep the motor running cooler by insulating the piston from the combustion chamber. “Normally any increase in stroke slows the motor and affects handling. In order to offset this and to keep the motor vibration free, we reshaped and lightened the crank by 1400 grams and balanced the crank to the larger piston. Lightening and balancing keep the motor vibrations to a minimum and revving out, as well as stock plus the increase in gyroscopic forces to a minimum. We also chose to use the stocklength connection rod and offset the piston wrist pin in the piston instead of shortening the rod as most stroker cranks do. By keeping the stock rod length, we keep the rod-to-stroke ratios better, which ultimately makes better torque, decreases piston acceleration speed and piston side load, adding to motor reliability and longevity. “In order to keep airflow into the big motor, the head received our Stage 3 porting, oversized high-flow valves, Stage 4 racing cam and high-lift valve springs. To get the full benefit of the cam, it must be timed to the crank, as factory indexing can vary 1 to 3 degrees. The carburetor was overbored from the stock 39mm bore to 43mm bore and rejetted to match the 600cc displacement.” ❑ 70 www.dirtwheelsmag.com