Slides - Agenda
Transcription
Slides - Agenda
N. Monseu F. Méot Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Joseph Fourier Grenoble 1, CNRS/IN2P3 , Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, 53 avenue des martyrs, 38026 Grenoble France Super-B Workshop, Frascati, 1-4/12/2009 STUDIES REGARDING SUPER-B LATTICE 1 Introduction 2 LER 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 3 . . . . . 4 4 6 8 10 11 3 HER 3.1 lattice parameter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.2 HER Maximum stable amplitudes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.3 HER Dynamic aperture and momentum de-tuning . . . . . . . 14 14 15 17 Lattice parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Typical H and V phase spaces at IP . . . . . . . . LER Maximum stable amplitudes . . . . . . . . . LER Dynamic aperture and momentum de-tuning Checking spin behavior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Super-B Workshop, Frascati, 1-4/12/2009 Contents Introduction • This presentation will review the work done last two month, by F. Méot and me, from the beginning of my PhD thesis. • Our long term goal is to contribute on spin dynamics, and specially on the rotator. • We first try to understand the main parameters of the lattice, tune, dynamic aperture (on & off momentum), and check results obtained with MAD8 with raytracing methods yielding more accurate high order dynamics. Super-B Workshop, Frascati, 1-4/12/2009 1 2.1 Lattice parameters • The purpose here is to show that ray-tracing starts from paraxial conditions identical to MAD hypothesis. • Ray-tracing includes fringe fields in all bends and in solenoids, hard edge otherwise. LER parameters. Circumference(4) Qx, Qy Q’x, Q’y Max β x, y MAD8 (m) obs. at IP obs. at MDL obs. at IP obs. at MDL obs. at IP obs. at MDL (m) Ray-tracing 1323.018 1323.031(5) 45.53951, 20.56969 [45].5365, [20].5539(2) 45.54141, 20.56655 [45].5390, [20].5616 -6.492674, -7.666569 -6.4672, -15.963 -6.49278, -7.667717 -5.4900, -9.6662 366.06, 1570.56 366.22, 1563.01 0.4853, 0 0.00042308, 48.6174 0.00042365, 48.5844 Max pD x, y α, 1/α Periodic functions at IP : βx , βy (m) 0.02, 0.002 αx , αy ∼0, 0 Dx , Dx′ (m,-) 0, 0 ′ horiz. closed orbit, xco , xco (m, rad) 0, 0 rms and max. quantities, over circumference : rms, max (m, rad) 0, 0 horiz. closed orbit(6) , xco , x′co ′ vertic. closed orbit(6) , yco , yco rms, max (m, rad) 0, 0 (2) Obtained from multiturn Fourier analysis. (3) Quasi-zero c.o., induced by dipoles’ fringe fields. (4) The origin of the difference between circumference values remains to be determined. (5) The circumference in the ray-tracing case is the length of the on-momentum closed orbit. (6) Arising from residual coupling in the solenoids. 0.020, 0.0020 ∼0, 0 ∼0, 0 ∼0, 0 2 10−6, 2 10−5 6 10−6, 7 10−5 Super-B Workshop, Frascati, 1-4/12/2009 2 LER Zgoubi|Zpop 01-Nov-09 Y (m) vs. lmnt# 0.2 E-4 Zgoubi|Zpop 01-Nov-09 Z (m) vs. lmnt# 0.6 E-4 0.15 E-4 0.4 E-4 0.1 E-4 0.5 E-5 0.2 E-4 0.0 0.0 -0.5 E-5 -0.2 E-4 -0.1 E-4 -0.4 E-4 -0.15 E-4 Super-B Workshop, Frascati, 1-4/12/2009 Residual closed orbits, H and V -0.6 E-4 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 * Data generated by searchCO Residual H closed orbit, induced by dipoles’ fringe fields. 200 * 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 * Data generated by searchCO Residual V closed orbit, induced by solenoids. Residual H and V closed orbits are negligible at IP (<< beam size). * Super-B Workshop, Frascati, 1-4/12/2009 2.2 Typical H and V phase spaces at IP Zgoubi|Zpop 22-Oct-09 X’ (rad) vs. X Zgoubi|Zpop 22-Oct-09 (m) Y’ (rad) vs. Y (m) 0.0002 0.0002 0.00015 0.0001 0.0001 0.5 E-4 0.0 0.0 -0.5 E-4 -.0001 -.0001 -.00015 -.0002 -.0002 -0.4 E-5 -0.2 E-5 0.0 0.2 E-5 0.4 E-5 * Data generated by searchCO Left : 1000-turn (x, x′ ) phase-space Zgoubi|Zpop 22-Oct-09 X’ (rad) vs. X at σx (ǫx /π = (m) 0.008 -0.6 E-7 * 10−9 -0.4 E-7 -0.2 E-7 0.0 0.2 E-7 0.4 E-7 0.6 E-7 * Data generated by searchCO m.rad) ; right : induced (y, y ′ ) motion Zgoubi|Zpop 22-Oct-09 Y’ (rad) vs. Y * (m) 0.01 0.006 0.004 0.005 0.002 0.0 0.0 -.002 -.005 -.004 -.006 -.00015-.0001 -0.5 E-4 0.0 0.5 E-4 0.00010.00015 * Data generated by searchCO Leftt : 1000-turn (x, x′ ) phase-space -.01 -0.1 E-4 * at 40σx (ǫx /π = 1600 -0.5 E-5 0.0 * Data generated by searchCO × 10−9 m.rad) ; right : induced (y, y ′ ) 0.5 E-5 motion. 0.1 E-4 * X’ (rad) vs. X Zgoubi|Zpop 22-Oct-09 (m) 0.15 E-4 0.0015 0.1 E-4 0.001 0.5 E-5 0.0005 Y’ (rad) vs. Y (m) 0.0 0.0 -.0005 -0.5 E-5 -.001 -0.1 E-4 -.0015 -0.2 E-6 -0.1 E-6 0.0 0.1 E-6 0.2 E-6 * Data generated by searchCO Right : 1000-turn (y, y ′ ) phase-space Zgoubi|Zpop 22-Oct-09 X’ (rad) vs. X -0.3 E-6 at σy (ǫy /π = -0.2 E-6 0.0 0.1 E-6 * Data generated by searchCO 0.5 10−9 m.rad) ; left : induced (x, x′ ) Zgoubi|Zpop 22-Oct-09 (m) -0.1 E-6 * Y’ (rad) vs. 0.2 E-6 0.3 E-6 * motion. Y (m) 0.5 E-5 0.1 E-4 0.04 0.8 E-4 0.6 E-4 0.4 E-4 0.2 E-4 0.0 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.0 -0.2 E-4 -0.4 E-4 -0.6 E-4 -0.8 E-4 -.01 -.02 -.03 -.04 -0.3 E-5 -0.2 E-5 -0.1 E-5 0.0 0.1 E-5 * Data generated by searchCO Right : 1000-turn (y, y ′ ) phase-space 0.2 E-5 -0.15 E-4 * at 50σy (ǫy /π = 1250 -0.1 E-4 -0.5 E-5 0.0 * Data generated by searchCO × 10−9 m.rad) ; left : induced (x, x′ ) motion. 0.15 E-4 * To summarize : residual coupling by solenoids contributes to less than < 0.1×beam size, H & V Super-B Workshop, Frascati, 1-4/12/2009 Zgoubi|Zpop 22-Oct-09 Super-B Workshop, Frascati, 1-4/12/2009 2.3 LER Maximum stable amplitudes • Goal : now we are satisfied with starting hypothesis, we produce DAs (and compare with MAD for reference). LER Maximum stable H amplitudes at DL Y’ (rad) vs. Y Zgoubi|Zpop 23-Nov-09 (m) Y Zgoubi|Zpop 23-Nov-09 (m) 0.0004 0.0004 0.0002 0.0002 0.0002 0.0 0.0 -.0002 -.0002 -.0004 -.0004 -.0004 -.002 -.001 0.0 0.001 0.002 -.002 0.003 0.0 0.001 0.002 x’ (rad) vs x (m) with dp/p=+0.01 Starting at dogleg in LER Linux version 8.23/08 24/11/09 09.31.01 0.8 0.6 1.0 -.003 x’ (rad) vs x (m) with dp/p=0 Starting at dogleg in LER Linux version 8.23/08 24/11/09 09.31.01 0.8 0.6 1.0 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.6 -0.6 -0.6 -0.8 -0.8 -0.8 0.002 -1.0 0.004 -0.004 -0.002 0.0 Table name = TRAC 21σ -.001 0.0 0.001 0.002 x’ (rad) vs x (m) with dp/p=-0.01 Starting at dogleg in LER Linux version 8.23/08 24/11/09 09.31.01 -1.0 0.004 -0.004 -0.002 0.0 0.002 0.004 x (m) Table name = TRAC 50σ 0.003 * x (m) x (m) Table name = TRAC 0.002 -.002 0.6 0.4 0.0 (m) 0.8 0.2 -0.002 Y 8σx 0.4 -1.0 -0.004 (rad) vs. * * Data generated by searchCO 22.7σx, βx = 3.40, αx = 0.043 px/ p0 [*10**( - 3)] 1.0 -.001 * * Data generated by searchCO 4σx Y’ 0.0 -.0002 * Data generated by searchCO px/ p0 [*10**( - 3)] (rad) vs. 0.0004 -.003 MAD Y’ px/ p0 [*10**( - 3)] RAY-TRACING Zgoubi|Zpop 23-Nov-09 4.5σ √ Maximum horizontal stable amplitudes (xmax = n ∗ σx where σx = ǫx ∗ βx at DL, taking ǫx/π = 10−9) 1000-turn for ray tracing, 200-turn for mad ; dp/p = +1%, 0, −1%, from left to right. Test particles are launched at DL and observed at DL. Y’ (rad) vs. Y (m) Zgoubi|Zpop 19-Nov-09 Y Zgoubi|Zpop 19-Nov-09 (m) 0.0004 0.0004 0.0002 0.0002 0.0002 0.0 -.0002 -.0002 -.0002 -.0004 -.0004 -.0004 -.001 0.0 0.001 0.002 -.002 0.0 0.001 -.002 0.002 y’ (rad) vs y (m) with dp/p=+0.01 Starting at dogleg in LER Linux version 8.23/08 24/11/09 09.31.01 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.30 y’ (rad) vs y (m) with dp/p=0 Starting at dogleg in LER Linux version 8.23/08 24/11/09 09.31.01 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.30 0.10 0.05 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.10 -0.10 -0.10 -0.15 -0.15 -0.15 -0.20 -0.20 -0.20 -0.25 -0.25 -0.25 Table name = TRAC -0.30 0.0020 -0.0020 y (m) -0.0010 0.0 0.0010 Table name = TRAC 8σy 5σy , βy = 5.53, αy = +0.047 0.0 0.001 0.002 * y’ (rad) vs y (m) with dp/p=-0.01 Starting at dogleg in LER Linux version 8.23/08 24/11/09 09.31.01 0.15 0.05 0.0010 -.001 0.20 0.05 0.0 (m) 0.25 0.10 -0.0010 Y 8.4σy 0.10 -0.30 -0.0020 (rad) vs. * * Data generated by searchCO 30σy , βy = 5.33, αy = −0.105 py/ p0 [*10**( - 3)] 0.30 -.001 * * Data generated by searchCO 4.7σy Y’ 0.0 0.0 * Data generated by searchCO py/ p0 [*10**( - 3)] (rad) vs. 0.0004 -.002 MAD Y’ py/ p0 [*10**( - 3)] RAY-TRACING Zgoubi|Zpop 19-Nov-09 -0.30 0.0020 -0.0020 -0.0010 0.0 0.0010 0.0020 y (m) y (m) Table name = TRAC 1.5σy Maximum vertical stable amplitudes 1000-turn for ray tracing, 200-turn for mad ; dp/p = +1%, 0, −1%, from left to right. Test particles are launched at DL and observed at DL. Super-B Workshop, Frascati, 1-4/12/2009 LER Maximum stable V amplitudes at DL (1σy taken for ǫy /π = 10−9) Dynamic aperture Dynamic aperture 0.0025 0.18 dp=+1% dp=+0.5% dp= 0 dp=-0.5% dp=-1% dp=+1% dp=+0.5% dp= 0 dp=-0.5% dp=-1% 0.16 0.002 0.14 0.12 y (cm) y (cm) 0.0015 0.1 0.08 0.001 0.06 0.04 0.0005 0.02 0 -0.03 -0.02 -0.01 0 0.01 0.02 0 -0.3 0.03 -0.2 -0.1 x (cm) 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 x (cm) Figure 1: Dynamic aperture observed at IP. Figure 2: Dynamic aperture observed at DL. Particles in the region 1.007 ≤ dp/p ≤ 1.004 are lost, whatever z0 . 0.62 0.64 Qx-45 Qx-45 Qy-20 Qy-20 0.6 Qx-45 Qy-20 0.62 0.6 0.58 0.58 0.56 0.56 0.54 0.54 Zgoubi|Zpop 17-Nov-09 0.52 Y’ (rad) vs. Y (m) 0.4 E-4 0.5 0.52 0.3 E-4 0.5 0.2 E-4 0.48 0.1 E-4 0.48 0.0 0.46 0.44 0.46 -0.1 E-4 -0.2 E-4 0.44 -0.3 E-4 -.0001 0.42 0.99 -0.5 E-4 0.0 0.5 E-4 0.0001 * Data generated by searchCO 0.995 * 1 1.005 Figure 3: momentum detuning. 1.01 0.42 -0.01 -0.005 0 0.005 Figure 4: from MAD 0.01 Super-B Workshop, Frascati, 1-4/12/2009 2.4 LER Dynamic aperture and momentum de-tuning Single turn, IP to IP ~X (longituSpin components of five particles at dp/p = 0, ±0.5%, ±1%, observed at IP, after a full turn, starting pure S dinal). p o o m m 1 1 1 1 1 SX 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 INITIAL SY 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 SZ 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 S 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 SX 0.9999 0.9999 1.0000 0.9997 0.9983 SY 0.0022 0.0012 -0.0000 0.0039 0.0168 FINAL SZ -0.0152 -0.0130 -0.0006 0.0230 0.0561 S 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 GAMMA 8262.849 8221.944 8181.039 8140.133 8099.228 Matching spin orbit vector ~n at IP ~ at IP (the fit variables) are varied We consider the on-momentum, zero-closed orbit particle. Initial components of S so to get (constraints :) identical components after a turn, and |S| = 1. Xi2 = STATUS OF LMNT VAR 3 Sx 3 Sy 3 Sz STATUS OF TYPE Sx-Sx_0 Sy-Sy_0 Sz-Sz_0 |S| 8.69910E-18 VARIABLES (Iteration # 29) PARAM MINIMUM INITIAL FINAL MAXIMUM STEP 10 0.891 1.00 0.9999999389 1.09 8.699E-16 11 -0.100 7.826E-08 7.8264406325E-08 0.300 1.311E-15 12 -0.100 -3.410E-04 -3.4099938123E-04 0.300 1.311E-15 CONSTRAINTS I J LMNT# DESIRED WEIGHT REACHED KI2 * 1 1 1909 0.0000000 1.0000 2.9494193E-09 1.0000E+00 * 1 2 1909 0.0000000 1.0000 1.1601682E-12 1.5473E-07 * 1 3 1909 0.0000000 1.0000 4.1513054E-12 1.9810E-06 * 1 4 1909 1.0000000 2.0000 1.0000000E+00 5.6768E-07 * Parameter(s) 0 : 0 : 0 : 0 : Super-B Workshop, Frascati, 1-4/12/2009 2.5 Checking spin behavior Sx,y,z vs. Super-B Workshop, Frascati, 1-4/12/2009 1. pick-up # Sz 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 Sx 0.0 -.2 -.4 -.6 -.8 Sy 200 400 Zgoubi|Zpop 03-Nov-09 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 Sx,y,z 1. 0.8 600 vs. pick-up # Sz 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 -.2 Sy Sx -.4 -.6 -.8 -1. 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 Components of the ~n vector over a turn and in the rotator. SX (longitudinal) is recorded at IP over a few hundred turns. Nine particles with dp/p = 0, ±0.01, step ± 0.02 (apart from particles with p/p0 = 1.004, 1.006 which are not stable, see Sec. ??), and with ǫy > 10−9 nm (Fig. 5).rad are launched. Results in Fig. 6, no intrinsic resonance effects are observed. Zgoubi|Zpop 03-Nov-09 Y’ (rad) vs. Y Zgoubi|Zpop (m) Sx 1. 03-Nov-09 vs. Pass# 0.01 0.999 0.998 0.005 0.997 0.0 0.996 0.995 -.005 0.994 0.993 -.01 -0.1 E-5 -0.5 E-6 0.0 * Data generated by searchCO 0.5 E-6 50 0.1 E-5 * Figure 5: Vertical invariant at IP of nine particles launched for search of possible intrinsic resonance effects. 100 * Data generated by searchCO 150 200 * Figure 6: Longitudinal spin component at IP for the nine particles with dp/p = 0, ±0.002, −0.004, −0.006, ±0.008, ±0.01. Super-B Workshop, Frascati, 1-4/12/2009 Static behavior 3.1 lattice parameter Table 1: HER parameters. MAD8 Circumference(4) Qx, Qy Q’x, Q’y Max β x, y (m) obs. at IP obs. at MDL obs. at IP obs. at MDL obs. at IP obs. at MDL (m) Ray-tracing(1) 1322.949337 1323.03(5) 45.53912, 20.57044 [45].54350, [20].57357(2) 45.53996, 20.56999 [45]54350, [20].57342 -5.7722, -30.6157 -5.8311, -32.2510 -5.7671, -30.8482 -5.8311, -32.2579 364.1857, 1525.0676 Max (m) 0.5983, 0 pD x, y α, 1/α 0.00040590, 49.6355 0.00038548, 50.9330 Periodic functions at IP : βx , βy (m) 0.02, 0.002 0.020, 0.0020 αx , αy ∼0, 0 ∼0, 0 ′ Dx , Dx (m,-) 0, 0 ∼0, 0 horiz. closed orbit, xco , x′co (m, rad) 0, 0 ∼0, 0 (5) The circumference in the ray-tracing case is the length of the on-momentum closed orbit. Super-B Workshop, Frascati, 1-4/12/2009 3 HER HER Maximum stable H amplitudes at DL Zgoubi|Zpop 19-Nov-09 X’ (rad) vs. X Zgoubi|Zpop 19-Nov-09 (m) 0.2 E-4 RAY-TRACING (rad) vs. X Zgoubi|Zpop 19-Nov-09 (m) 0.0004 -0.5 E-5 0.0002 -0.1 E-4 0.0 -0.2 E-4 -.0002 -0.2 E-4 -0.4 E-4 -.0004 -0.25 E-4 -.0006 -0.3 E-4 -.002 -.0015 -.001 -.0005 0.0 0.0005 0.001 * Dogleg section. 0.002 0.004 0.006 27/11/09 17.53.00 0.0015 -.0004 x’ (rad) vs x (m) with dp/p=0 Starting at dogleg in HER Linux version 8.23/08 27/11/09 17.53.00 0.0015 0.0013 0.0013 0.0013 0.0010 0.0010 0.0010 0.0008 0.0008 0.0008 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.0002 -0.0002 -0.0002 -0.0005 -0.0005 -0.0005 -0.0008 -0.0008 -0.0008 -0.0010 -0.0010 -0.0010 -0.0012 -0.0012 -0.0012 -0.0015 -0.020 -0.010 0.0 0.010 -0.0015 0.020 -0.020 -0.010 0.0 0.010 x (m) Table name = TRAC -.0002 0.0 0.0002 0.0004 * 0.020 x’ (rad) vs x (m) with dp/p=-0.01 Starting at dogleg in HER Linux version 8.23/08 -0.0015 -0.020 -0.010 0.0 27/11/09 17.53.00 0.010 x (m) Table name = TRAC 28σx, βx = 34.688, αx = −1.230 (m) 2σx px/ p0 x’ (rad) vs x (m) with dp/p=+0.01 Starting at dogleg in HER Linux version 8.23/08 X * * Dogleg section. 25σx px/ p0 px/ p0 0.0015 -.006 -.004 -.002 0.0 * * Dogleg section. 6.5σx (rad) vs. -0.15 E-4 0.0 -0.6 E-4 X’ 0.0 0.0006 0.4 E-4 MAD X’ 112σx, βx = 11.013, αx = 0 0.020 x (m) Table name = TRAC 0σx, βx = 32.351, αx = −1.054 Maximum horizontal stable amplitudes 1000-turn for ray tracing, 200-turn for mad ; dp/p = +1%, 0, −1%, from left to right. Test particles are launched at DL and observed at DL. Super-B Workshop, Frascati, 1-4/12/2009 3.2 HER Maximum stable amplitudes Zgoubi|Zpop 19-Nov-09 Y’ (rad) vs. Y Zgoubi|Zpop 19-Nov-09 (m) Zgoubi|Zpop 19-Nov-09 0.0008 Y’ (rad) vs. Y (m) Y’ (rad) vs. Y (m) 0.0008 0.0008 0.0006 0.0006 0.0004 0.0004 0.0002 0.0006 0.0004 RAY-TRACING 0.0002 0.0 0.0002 0.0 -.0002 0.0 -.0002 -.0002 -.0004 -.0004 -.0006 -.0006 -.0008 -.0004 -.0006 -.0008 -.0008 -.001 -.0005 0.0 0.0005 -.001 0.001 -.001 * * Dogleg section. -.0005 0.0 0.0005 0.001 * Dogleg section. 0.0 0.0005 0.001 * 6σy dp/p=-0.5% ( dp/p=-1% has 0 DA) y’ (rad) vs y (m) with dp/p=+0.01 Starting at dogleg in HER Linux version 8.23/08 py/ p0 0.0020 y’ (rad) vs y (m) withdp/p=0 Starting at dogleg in HER Linux version 8.23/08 27/11/09 17.53.00 27/11/09 17.53.00 0.0015 py/ p0 py/ p0 20σy 0.0020 * 30σy -.0005 * Dogleg section. 0.0015 0.0020 0.0010 0.0015 0.0005 0.0010 0.0 0.0005 -0.0005 0.0 -0.0010 -0.0005 -0.0015 -0.0010 y’ (rad) vs y (m) withdp/p=-0.005 Starting at dogleg in HER Linux version 8.23/08 27/11/09 17.53.00 0.0010 MAD 0.0005 0.0 -0.0005 -0.0010 -0.0015 -0.0020 -0.004 -0.0020 -0.004 -0.002 0.0 0.002 -0.0015 -0.002 0.002 0.004 y (m) 0.004 y (m) 0.0 Table name = TRAC -0.0020 -0.004 -0.002 0.0 0.002 0.004 y (m) Table name = TRAC 9.5σy 5.5σy Table name = TRAC 14.5σy Maximum vertical stable amplitudes 1000-turn for ray tracing, 200-turn for mad ; dp/p = +1%, 0, −1%, from left to right. Test particles are launched at DL and observed at DL. Super-B Workshop, Frascati, 1-4/12/2009 HER Maximum stable V amplitudes at DL Dynamic aperture Dynamic aperture 0.0016 0.08 dp=+1% dp=+0.5% dp= 0 dp=-0.5% dp=-1% 0.07 0.0012 0.06 0.001 0.05 y (cm) y (cm) 0.0014 0.0008 0.04 0.0006 0.03 0.0004 0.02 0.0002 0.01 0 -0.04 -0.03 -0.02 -0.01 0 0.01 0.02 0.03 dp=+1% dp=+0.5% dp= 0 dp=-0.5% dp=-1% 0 -0.6 0.04 -0.4 -0.2 x (cm) Figure 7: Dynamic aperture observed at IP. 0.85 0.2 0.4 0.6 Figure 8: Dynamic aperture observed at DL. 0.85 Qx-45 Qx-45 Qy-20 Qy-20 0.8 Qx-45 Qy-20 0.8 0.75 0.75 0.7 0.7 0.65 0.65 0.6 0.6 0.55 0.55 0.5 0.5 0.45 0.45 0.4 0.4 0.35 0.35 0.3 0.99 0 x (cm) 0.995 1 1.005 1.01 Figure 9: Tunes vs. momentum obtained with Zgoubi. 0.3 -0.01 -0.005 0 0.005 0.01 Figure 10: Tunes vs. momentum obtained with MAD. Super-B Workshop, Frascati, 1-4/12/2009 3.3 HER Dynamic aperture and momentum de-tuning Thank you for your attention Super-B Workshop, Frascati, 1-4/12/2009