NSTA National Science Conference Notes
Transcription
NSTA National Science Conference Notes
Forming Foundations for the Future-- Teaching science through literature, music, etc. Zack's Alligator- discuss characteristics of living and nonliving (use one of the little gators you put in water and they grow, kids can make predictions) Miss Nelson is Missing- camouflage and adaptations Frog and Toad Are Friends- classification, same and different Oil Spill- (nonfiction book about Exxon Valdez oil spill)- ecosystems, allow students to put feathers in the oil and then try to clean them with dish detergent, writing- letters to the president, or have students debate, math- volume, Song "Big Yellow Taxi"- students have to pick a side, paradise vs parking lot, then students have to argue the opposite side Over in Australia- camouflage, animals, habitats, geography, poetry, their place in the world (paper plate activity) Science Moments- fitting in science concepts whenever you can, good idea to come up with some really interesting in facts to share with students any time you have a minute just to get them interested. If girls don't buy into science by middle school they probably will not go into a science field. Lots of people argue that teaching science well is expensive-- 2 solutions: parents and grants (some take only a few minutes to write) Steve Spangler- grants and experiment ideas via email For teachers that don't consider themselves "science teachers," go into the cafeteria with multiple classes and have one teacher lead an activity and all the other teachers on the team work as helping hands. Prizes frozen in a huge block of ice- kids have to try salt, sugar, vinegar, baking soda, etc. to try to remove the objects from the ice Assessment- science notebooks (Kids have to choose important words to go around the boarder) CSI Projects-Teachers from all over the country worked together to plan project over Skype and blogging (wiki pages, glogster), then students were able to blog to share clues and data with other classes Made up a story line- band on tour, they get sick, track it to water contamination, look for connections between the locations they visited (Ex. Bass Pro Shop headquarters, sponsored fishing tournament, etc.) Idea- All three schools work together via blogging to solve a mystery. We develop some videos with characters that tell different clues in the mystery. All three stem classes could do some experiments that would eliminate suspects to solve the mystery. Preliminary idea: one of the state championship trophies got stollen during a mascot practice at the high school. Our bear, fox, and raccoon are suspects along with several other mascots. Perform experiments with fingerprinting, water sampling, footprint comparisons, etc. Goal: We will have about a 4 week project in place to do in the late fall. ePals Global Community- finding other teachers on the web Infusing Design Projects into the Early Elementary Classroom Presenter teaches preservice elementary teachers and because most preservice teachers don't consider themselves science people so he started the year out with a design project to understand the design process. Used NASA and Design Squad (On the Moon) projects. They completed the project and then discussed how it could be used to teach the science standards. Created a balloon rocket according to design squad instructions then discussed the lesson and shared ideas. Inquiring Minds Want to Know Inquiry based instruction- Student centered, Emphasis on how we've come to know instead of just knowing Levels of inquiry- structured, guided, and open (slowly builds confidence) 5 E Model Learning Cycle- engage, explore, explain, elaborate, evaluate Force and Motion: Red Birds Racers (Angry Birds) (See lesson plan with recording sheets) Discovering Friction- testing sand paper vs wax paper to see which one will allow the bird to be projected further to knock down the pig. Kinetic and Potential Energy Lab Hold tennis ball on you of basketball and drop. Hypothesize: What do these have in common? Now test it! Light energy- bracelets to compare solar and glow-in-the-dark beads Both absorb the light and omit it. Science, Reading, and Math Oh My! The Courage to Integrate Content integration- "Education should increase understanding of the interconnectedness of knowledge." Quad D examples for elementary from international center for leadership in education Text in the science classroom should be rich and meaningful and actually further the students' understanding! Planning an Integrated Lesson: -standards (look at standards from various subjects side-by-side and find common themes such as classifying, sequencing, inferencing, etc.) -expectations (create goals for the project) -create (have the students produce something to demonstrate deep understanding of the knowledge) Showing Young Children the Art of Science Process Skills are more important than content standards- observe (using senses), communicate (discuss science with others), compare (look for similarities and differences), measure (quantify characteristics), organize (group, classify, sequence, etc.) Lots of discussion on the fact that students (even at pre-k and k level) are afraid to take risks. You have to give kids a chance to try and fail in a safe place so that they become more willing to try with an unknown outcome. Art and Science Ideas- Argumentation Strategies for Elementary Science Group participation rulers- students can self-assess throughout the lesson. Discussion EtiquetteSpeaking Up Adding to Ideas Leading to More Questions Collaborative Learning Roles- materials manager, investigator, recorder, reporter Scientific Argumentation Cycle- observation, questions and preliminary claims, claims, supporting evidence, reasoning Great Example for Discussion: Discuss all of the properties of Pop Rocks Then discuss properties of the objects in your bag. Open confidential envelope: So we find out that all of our clues describe super heros We found two pieces of evidence to prove that our clue described whatever super hero. Oobleck, Slime, and Dancing Spahetti: Using Children's Literature to Enhance Your Science Curriculum Bartholomew and the Oobleck Create 3 different types of Oobleck (practices liquid measurements) Compare the three types (stretch, bounce, laying on the table and take down data) Talk about variables such as water, older kids can formulate a new recipe by changing one variable Students start a corporation and market their Oobleck recipe, then students did market research (created survey questions and adjusted their recipes accordingly), budgeting limitations (cost/profit) What's Smaller than a Pygmy Shrew? Build an editable atom (carbon atom has 6 protons) Gumdrops for protons and neutrons Toothpicks with marshmallows for electrons Wizzil The witch "pops her top" a lot in the book Alka-seltzer and water in a film canister Change variables and take reaction time data (room temp, cold, and hot water), graph data Amazing Growing Glove- Neoprene glove, polyurethane foam solution (part a and part b), pour each into glove and spread them out into the glove, when it starts getting warm you have to put it down Strega Nona Making Angel Hair Pasta Dance! Water with vinegar, baking soda, pasta Chemical reaction Camouflage One of the butterflies is made of newspaper. If you look on the back you can see the shadows. Family Science and Engineering Night Family Science and Engineering Night1. Self-directed openers 2. Facilitated Engineering Challenges (keep project introductions quick but do introduce the science behind these activities, train volunteers to work with families to make sure all of the students are engaged- not boys more than girls, older more than younger, or parents more than students) Everything in the books can be done without kits but kits are available, especially good if you are writing a mini-grant. Assembly Line Taking apart and putting back together pens Optimization of a process