TDA1541A DAC User Manual

TDA1541A DAC
User Manual
Analog Metric
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Copyright© 2009 All Rights Reserved
[TDA1541A DAC
DAC]] Analog Metric
INTRODUCTION
TDA1541A DAC is the classic 16 bit DAC developed by Philips, which has been
employed for high-end audio equipments for over many years. This DAC uses with
digital filter SAA7220 and the digital audio receiver IC CS8412 or CS8414, with 8x
oversampling. The output stages are implemented by two stage opamps and large AC
coupling capacitors. There are totally 14 decoupling capacitors around the TDA1541A
chip, also large decoupling are used for each supply lines. The digital and analog grounds
are well separated before they meet at the terminal ground. Also, this DAC can be reconfigured into to non-oversampling mode.
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[TDA1541A DAC
DAC]] Analog Metric
FEATURES
•
One TDA1541A/TDA1541, one CS8412/CS8414, and one SAA7220.
•
Input: S/PDIF
•
Output: stereo single-ended signals (2Vrms)
•
Seven independent built-in voltage regulation circuits to power different units.
•
Built-in full wave rectification circuits for AC power supply.
•
Signal paths are designed with minimum parasitic.
•
Dedicated ground and power rails layout design.
•
Four large reservoir decoupling capacitors for power rails.
•
Power requirements: two 18-20V DC, one 15V AC, and one 9-12V AC.
•
PCB dimension: 150mm (W) x 180mm (L)
•
PCB thickness: 2.4mm, double layer, 2oz copper.
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Page 3
[TDA1541A DAC
DAC]] Analog Metric
PROCEDURES
1. Solder all the components according to the schematic, part list and the photo. Notice
the direction of the polarities of the electrolytic capacitors. There is no direction for
the thin film capacitors. Either uses 1K ohm for R25, 0.047uF for C33 for CS8412.
Do not assemble C35; R25 = 470ohm and C33 = 68nF for CS8414 Or Use 470 Ohm
for R25 and 0.22uF for C33, 3300pF for C35.
2. To ensure power supply is functional, please do the follow test before plugging in
any ICs and adjust the resistor trimmer (blue) so that the following requirement are
met:
•
Measure L1, 47uH (5V supply for SAA7220)
•
Measure L2, 47uH (-15V supply for TDA1541)
•
Measure L3, 47uH (-5V supply for TDA1541)
•
Measure L4, 47uH (5V supply for TDA1541)
•
Measure L5, 47uH (5V supply for CS8412)
•
Measure L6, 47uH (5V supply for CS8412)
•
Measure C29, 100nF (+18V supply for AD797/NE5534/OPA627)
•
Measure C30, 100nF (-18V supply for AD797/NE5534/OPA627)
3. After checked the power supply, plug in the ICs and turn on the power supply.
4. Enjoy it.
For Non-Overclock Sampling (NOS)
1. U6 pin2 (BCK) to U6 pin 16, U6 pin3 (DATA) to U6 pin 15, U6 pin1 (WS) to U6
pin 18.
2. The CS8412 must be put into "master" mode because the standard way its done on
the PCB uses the CS8412 in "slave" mode for the re-clocking. To put into master
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[TDA1541A DAC
DAC]] Analog Metric
mode: remove one leg on the CS8142 adaptor board which is for M0 selector pin to
remove the +5V to this pin then attach M0 to GND. Then the CS8412 is in master
mode and will generate word clock and LR clock from the SPDIF. Master mode is
m0=0V m1=+5V m2=0V m3=0V
Thanks Erin for providing the information
CHECKLIST
1. The polarity of the electrolytic capacitors.
2. The supply voltages at connectors (HT, HT2, and HV)
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[TDA1541A DAC
DAC]] Analog Metric
CORRECTIONS
Provided by Duka(Montenegro)
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Page 6
[TDA1541A DAC
DAC]] Analog Metric
TESTING & DEBUGGING
For CS8412/C8414 and SAA7220, check the rms voltages in the following diagram.
1. For TDA1541A, PIN28, PIN27: +5V; PIN26: -5V; PIN15: -15V; PIN5: 0V
2. The signal amplitude (RMS) and the clock frequency: PIN1 LE: ~176.4KHz, PIN4
SCK: ~5.63MHz, PIN3 SDATA: 5V digital signal.
3. It is normal that the output PIN6 AOR and PIN25 AOL is very weak ~50mV.The
corresponding waveforms are shown as following:
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[TDA1541A DAC
DAC]] Analog Metric
The waveform at TDA1541A PIN 1 LE:
The waveform at TDA1541A PIN 3:
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Page 8
[TDA1541A DAC
DAC]] Analog Metric
The waveform at TDA1541A PIN 4 SCK:
The waveform of the output signals at PIN25 AOL, R19 (output of 1st opamp) and
connector L-OUT as shown in the following diagrams.
By inspection, the output signal can reach +/- 2V.
The waveform at TDA1541A PIN25 AOL:
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Page 9
[TDA1541A DAC
DAC]] Analog Metric
The waveform at OPAMP out R19:
The waveform at audio output at the connector:
If you have any problem
tech@analogmetric.com
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in
assembly,
Page 10
please
contact
us
by
email
to
1
2
3
4
5
6
AnalogMetric TDA1541A DAC Kit
U4
1
28
C
VERF P0U4027
2 P0U402
27
Cd/F1
Ce/F2P0U4026
3 P0U403
26
Cc/F0
SDATA P0U4025
4 P0U404
25
Cb/E2
ERF P0U4024
5 P0U405
24
Ca/E1
M1 P0U4023
6 P0U406
23
C0/E0
M0 P0U4022
7P0U407
22
VD+
VA+P0U4021
8 P0U408
21
DGND
AGND P0U4020
9P0U409
20
RXP
FILT P0U4019
10P0U4010
19
RXN
MCK P0U4018
11 P0U4011
18
FXYNC
M2 P0U4017
12P0U4012
17
SCK
M3 P0U4016
13P0U4013
16
FCK
SEL P0U4015
14
15
P0U4014
U
CBL
0.01uF
P0C3101 P0C3102
P0T102
R26
75
P0T104
DV709
C31
0.01upF
1 P0U601
WSAB
2 P0U602
CLAB
3 P0U603
DAAB
4 P0U604
EFAB
5P0U605
NC
6 P0U606
SCAB
7 P0U607
SDAB
8P0U608
NC
9 P0U609
XSYS
10 P0U6010
XOUT
11P0U6011
XIN
12P0U6012
VSS
CS8412/CS8414
B
R25
1k
P0C3501 P0C3502
P0T103
P0R2502
T1
P0T101
P0C3301 P0C3302
P0R2501
P0Audio In01
P0C3201 P0C3202
P0R2602
C32
P0R2601
P0Audio In02
Audio In
C53
0.1uF
P0C5002 P0C5001
10uF
C59
0.1uF
A
C50
10uF
U6
P0U4028
P0U401
C58
P0C5301 P0C5302
10uF
C66
0.1uF
VA-5V
P0C5901 P0C5902
C60
VA+5V
P0C5802 P0C5801
10uF
C61
0.1uF
VD+5V
P0C6601 P0C6602
C64
P0C6002 P0C6001
C36
0.1uF
VD2+5V
P0C6101 P0C6102
P0C3601 P0C3602
A
P0C6402 P0C6401
VD1+5V
P0U6024
24
VDD P0U6023
23
MUSB P0U6022
22
ATSB P0U6021
21
NC P0U6020
20
NC P0U6019
19
NC P0U6018
18
WSBD P0U6017
17
NC P0U6016
16
CLBD P0U6015
15
DABD P0U6014
14
DOBE P0U6013
13
TEST
SAA7220
C35
3.3nF
R18 4.7k
P0R1801
P0R1802
U5
0.1uF P0101
1
0.1uF P0201
1
0.1uF P0301
1
0.1uF P0401
1
0.1uF P0501
1
0.1uF P0*01
1
0.1uF P0801
1
P0U5028
1 P0U501
28
LE/WS
VDDP0U5027
2 P0U502
27
BCK
OB/TWC P0U5026
3 P0U503
26
DATA
VDD1 P0U5025
4 P0U504
25
SCK
AOLP0U5024
5 P0U505
24
AGND DECOUP0U5023
6 P0U506
23
AOR
DECOUP0U5022
7 P0U507
22
DECOU DECOUP0U5021
8 P0U508
21
DECOU DECOUP0U5020
9 P0U509
20
DECOU DECOUP0U5019
10 P0U5010
19
DECOU DECOUP0U5018
11 P0U5011
18
DECOU DECOU P0U5017
12 P0U5012
17
DECOU
NC P0U5016
13 P0U5013
16
DECOU
NC P0U5015
14 P0U5014
15
DGND
VDD2
2P0102
2P0202
2P0302
2P0402
2P0502
2P0*02
2P0802
C33
0.047uF
2
2
P0902
2
P01402
2
P01302
2
P01202
P01102
2
P01002
2
1P01501
0.1uF
P0901
1 0.1uF
1P01401
0.1uF
P01301
1 0.1uF
1P01201
0.1uF
P01101
1 0.1uF
1P01001
0.1uF
P01502
C19
P0C1902 P0C1901
B
470pF
TDA1541A
C47
0.1uF
P0C1102 P0C1101
P0C4701 P0C4702
VA-15V
C11
10uF
U1
X1
U12
P0U1208
8
AD797AN
P0U1206
6
C
3
P0U1203
2
P0U202
R19
P0R1902
2k
6
R20
P0R2002
2k
P0R1901
P0C7501 P0C7502
3
P0R2001
1
P0U201
5
4
P0U205
220uF
7
8
U9
AD797AN
P0U908
2
P0U902
6
P0U906
3
P0U903
C44
2.2uF
8
2
U3
AD797AN
R-OUT
C74
6
P0R2101
R22
P0R2202
2k
P0C7401 P0C7402
3
P0U303
P0R2201
1
P0U301
5
4
P0U904
P0U305
10uF
C72
P0C7201 P0C7202
VOP-18V
220uF
P0R0OUT02
R16
10k
RCA
Alternative
VOP-18V
D
C55
0.1uF
P0U306
R21
P0R2102
2k
1
5
R15
10k
P0U308
P0U302
P0U901
P0U905
P0C5502 P0C5501
VOP+18V
7
P0U907
VOP+18V
C49
0.1uF
P0U307
2.2uF
C20
P0C2002 P0C2001
4
P0C3402 P0C3401
0.22uF
C
VOP+18V
P0U304
C34
VOP+18V
P0R2401
P0C4402 P0C4401
P0R2402
P0C4902 P0C4901
1.8k R24
P0L0OUT02
Alternative
VOP-18V
P0R1701
10uF
C73
P0C7301 P0C7302
VOP-18V
R17
P0R1702
2.2k
L-OUT
C75
P0U203
1
P0U1204
5
U2
AD797AN
P0U206
P0U1201
P0U1205
8
P0U208
P0R0OUT01
2
P0U1202
C41
2.2uF
P0R1601
7
74HC4040
VOP+18V
C45
0.1uF
P0L0OUT01
VOP+18V
C48
0.1uF
P0R1501
2.2uF
C39
P0C3902 P0C3901
P0R1602
crystal_11.2896MHz
P0R1502
P0X103
VOP+18V
P0C4502 P0C4501
3
VOP+18V
P0R2301
7
3
R23
1.8k
P0R2302
P0U207
2 P0X102
OSC
4
P0X104
4
GND
P0U204
1 P0X101
VDD
P0C4102 P0C4101
16
15
P0U1014
14
P0U1013
13
P0U1012
12
P0U1011
11
P0U1010
10
P0U109
9
P0U1015
P0C4802 P0C4801
For CS8412, R25 = 1k ohm
and C33 = 0.047uF. Leave
C35 empty.
For CS8414, R25 = 1k ohm
and C33 = 68nF. Leave C35
empty.
P0U1016
P0U1207
1P0U101
Q11 VCC
2P0U102
Q5 Q10
3P0U103
Q4
Q9
4P0U104
Q6
Q7
5P0U105
Q3
Q8
6P0U106
Q2 MR
7P0U107
Q1 /CP
8 P0U108
GND Q0
D
Title
Size
Number
Revision
B
Date:
File:
1
2
3
4
5
12/31/2008
Sheet of
C:\DOCUMENTS AND SETTINGS\..\TDA1541.SchDoc
Drawn By:
6
1
3
4
6
Q2
P0C1102 P0C1101
C5
10uF
R4
2.2k
P0R403
GND
R3
200
P0R502
P0R301
P0L401
VA+5V_
P0L402
47uH
1
VD2+5V_
R7
200
P0R801
P0R701
C23
100uF
R8
620
P0R803
C16
10uF
P0R702
C27
0.1upF
P0C2202 P0C2201
P0L602
P0C2701 P0C2702
P0R1002
10uF
C28
0.1upF
C22
100uF
B
C11
0.1upF
P0C901 P0C902
R10
620
P0C2302 P0C2301
P0R902
2
OUT
ADJ
47uH
P0C2801 P0C2802
P0R1001
C21
100uF
P0L601
L4
P0Q402
P0Q401
1
R9
P0R901
200
P0R1003
C17
3 P0Q403
IN
P0L502
LM317T
C9
100uF
P0R302
1
L3
P0L301
P0L302
47uH
LM317T
L2
P0L201
Inductor
47uH
Q6
LM337T
P0L202
VA-15V_
VOP+18V_
2
P0Q202
C
P0R1402
10uF
C20
10uF
P0C3002 P0C3001
P0R1202
C18
R14
2.2k
P0R1403
C13
0.1uF
R13
200
P0R1301
C29
0.1uF
C30
0.1uF
P0C2501 P0C2502
R12
2.7k
P0C2402 P0C2401
P0R1102
P0C2901 P0C2902
P0R1201
R11
P0R1101
200
P0R1203
P0R1401
P0C1802 P0C1801
C14
0.1uF
P0C2001 P0C2002
P0C1401 P0C1402
1
P0Q201
OUT
ADJ
VA-5V_
ADJ
P0Q603
2 P0Q602
3
IN
OUT
C24
100uF
C25
100uF
GND
P0R1302
1
P0Q101
C2
4700uF
P0C1301 P0C1302
P0C102 P0C101
C1
4700uF
C52
0.1uF
P0C201 P0C202
P0C5201 P0C5202
C51
0.1uF
C71
0.1uF
P0D303
P0D304
20VAC
P0C5101 P0C5102
P0D301
P0C7101 P0C7102
P0D302
P0C5701 P0C5702
3 P0Q203
IN
D3
P0C1702 P0C1701
P0C501 P0C502
P0C1002 P0C1001
100uF
Q4
47uH
L6
P0R401
R5
P0R501
200
C26
0.1upF
C10
1
C69
0.1uF
P0L501
VD1+5V_
P0Q601
C8
0.1uF
R6
760
P0R603
C12
0.1upF
P0C2101 P0C2102
P0C1201 P0C1202
R1
620
P0C2602 P0C2601
C15
10uF
2
OUT
ADJ
P0Q301
1
P0R101
P0R102
C6
10uF
L5
P0Q302
P0R202
P0R103
P0R601
P0C1501 P0C1502
P0C602 P0C601
C7
0.1uF
R2
P0R201
200
Q5
LM337T
C57 MR756x4
0.1uF
3 P0Q303
IN
P0Q701
47uH
ADJ
P0Q5033
2 P0Q502
IN
OUT
20VAC
P0L102
LM317T
P0R802
P0L101
Q3
P0C1602 P0C1601
2
OUT
ADJ
VD+5V_
L1
P0Q702
P0Q501
C4
4700uF
P0C801 P0C802
P0C6902 P0C6901
4700uF
P0C701 P0C702
P0C302 P0C301
C70
0.1upF
P0D201
P0D202
C68
0.1uF
C3
C54
0.1upF
P0C401 P0C402
P0C5401 P0C5402
MR756x4 D2
P0C7002 P0C7001
C56
0.1uF
P0C6201 P0C6202
P0D102
P0D104
C67
0.1uF
C62
0.1uF
P0D103
P0D203
P0C6802 P0C6801
15VAC
MR756x4 D1
P0D204
P0C5602 P0C5601
B
C63
0.1uF
P0D101
P0C6701 P0C6702
12VAC
P0C6301 P0C6302
3 P0Q703
IN
LM317T
A
P0R402
Q7
C
5
AnalogMetric TDA1541A DAC Kit (PSU)
P0R602
A
2
2 P0Q102
IN
ADJ
P0Q1033
OUT
Q1
LM337T
D
VOP-18V_
D
Title
Size
Number
Revision
B
Date:
File:
1
2
3
4
5
12/31/2008
Sheet of
C:\DOCUMENTS AND SETTINGS\..\TDA1541
DrawnPower
By: Supply.SchDoc
6
AnalogMetric
TDA1541A DAC
Components
C1, C2, C3, C4
C5, C6, C15, C16, C17, C18, C20, C37, C50, C58
Values
4700uF/50V
10uF/50V
Quantity
4
11
Remarks
Electrolytic Capacitor
Electrolytic Capacitor
C7, C8, C11, C12, C13, C14, C26, C27, C28, C29, C30, C36,
C38, C45, C47, C48, C49, C51, C52, C53, C54, C55, C56,
100nF/100V
C57, C59, C61, C62, C63, C66, C67, C68, C69, C71
33
Thin Film Capacitor
C9, C10, C21, C22,C23
C24, C25
C19
C31, C32
C33
C34
C35
C37
C39, C40, C41, C44
C42, C43
C73, C74
C
D1, D2, D3, D4, D5, D6, D7, D8, D9, D10, D11, D12
L1, L2, L3, L4, L5, L6
Q1, Q5, Q6
Q2, Q3, Q4, Q7
R1, R6, R8, R10
R4, R12, R14
R2, R3, R4, R5, R7, R9, R11, R13
R15, R16
R17
R18
R25
R26
R19, R20, R21, R22
R23, R24
U1
U2, U3, U9, U12
U4
U5
U6
DV709
Crystal
Small Heat Sink
Medium Heat Sink
screw 3mm
2 PIN connector
3 PIN connector
5
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
4
2
2
14
12
6
3
4
4
3
7
2
1
1
1
1
4
2
1
4
1
1
1
1
1
6
1
7
5
1
Electrolytic Capacitor
Electrolytic Capacitor
Thin Film Capacitor
Thin Film Capacitor
Changed to 10nF
Electrolytic Capacitor
Optional
Electrolytic Capacitor
Thin Film Capacitor
Thin Film Capacitor
Thin Film Capacitor
Decoupling cap surrounding TDA1541A IC
100uF/16V
100uF/50V
470pF/50V
10nF/100V
10nF/50V
220nF/50V
3300pF/50V
10uF/50V
2200pF/50V
1000pF/50V
10uF/250V
100nF/100V
Diode 6A10
47uH
LM337
LM317
VR Trimmer 1K (102)
VR Trimmer 5K (502)
200R (2000) 1/4W
10K (1002) 1/4W
2.2R 1/4W
4.7K (4701) 1/4W
1K (1001) 1/4W
75R 1/4W
2K (2001) 1/4W
1.8K (1801) 1/4W
74HC4040
AD797/NE5534
CS8412/CS8414 & PCB adaptor
TDA1541A
SAA7220P/B
11.2896MHz
Blue
Blue