101st Airborne Division Belgian Friendly Newsletter
Transcription
101st Airborne Division Belgian Friendly Newsletter
101st Airborne Division Belgian Friendly Newsletter YEAR 2008-VOL.1 MONTHLY JANUARY Publisher: Laurent OLIVIER, Tomberg 47, 1200 Woluwe-Saint-Lambert, Belgium Carole Landis Skylighters. All rights reserved Pin-up Girl of the Month 101st Airborne Division Belgian Friendly WORLD WAR TWO HISTORY AND REENACTMENT ASSOCIATION a.s.b.l. N° 718199 Corporation N°: 0465.819.635 Registered office: Rue Rouvroy 297, 5300 Bonneville, Belgium Le staff, at your service: President: Michel Bourland Rue Rouvroy 297 5300 Bonneville, Belgium Tel: +32.85.84.25.46 Mobile: .32.475.33.24.44 Treasurer: Jean-Pierre Marquet Rue de Toijol 5 5640 Saint-Gérard, Belgium Tel: +32.71.79.85.56 Mobile: +32.475.95.93.30 Fax : +32.71.79.89.24 E-mail : j.p.marquet@portima.be Secretary: Laurent Olivier Tomberg 47 1200 Bruxelles, Belgium Tel: +32.2.771.95.43 Mobile: +32.479.96.19.34 E-mail: oli_wla_1942@yahoo.fr Association account number: Account « 101st Airborne Belgian » Nr : 732-0005542-64 Meeting office: Red Cross office Rue Albert Ier (N922) 5070 Fosses-la-Ville Belgium Affilié à la FBVA N° 191 Monthly meetings are usually taking place every fourth Friday. Hello! Good morning members and readers of our newsletter. We received many wishes from other associations and friends this year. We thank you and we would like to extend to all our Best Wishes for 2008 and a very Happy New Year. This year is the 35th anniversary of our association. It was created in 1973 by Francis Dussard. Even after Francis’ death in 1985, the association still moved on. At that time our association was part of the “March of Saint-Eloi” from Verdin. In 1998, we became an ASBL (association without any Lucrative Goal - literal translation). We organized a lot of events and we have participated in many others either in Belgium or abroad. Almost all our old members are gone. Their goal was to honor the men who gave their lives for our freedom more than 63 years ago. Thank you for not forgetting our “old ones” and to continue to honor the Heroes of our freedom. Airborne Family Happy Birthday : This month we wish a Happy Birthday to Eric May (03/01), Georges Hilson (11/01), Adrien Raps (11/01), Alexandre Cools (16/01), Daniel Williams (23/01) et Romuald Vanhuylenbroeck (26/01). New Year’s Wishes : We received many wishes from our veteran friends: Denis et Erma Parsons (G/327th GIR), Gene Cook (AB/506th PIR), George Koskimaki (101st Airborne Signal Co), Thomas Carocci (VIIth Corps et 9th Inf. Div.), Jesse Miller (238th Engineer Combat Bn), also from our American friends Kyle (who’s coming back from Iraq in a few days), Daniel, Larry, (went to Iraq recently) and Ben, our honorable members Guy Bordeleau (Canada), Aubrey Wood and his family (former 101st AB, almost a Full Colonel now), and of course our Honor President, Jack Wingate. Association News Sad News Next reunion is going to be on the 25th of January 2008. This reunion is also our General Assembly. During this meeting the committee’s elections are going to take place. Just as a reminder all the members should be there. The annual fee for 2008 should be paid into the Association’s bank account. The amount for this year is 20€. Payment should be made before 1st March 2008 Bank account « 101st Airborne Belgian » #: 732-0005542-64 IBAN: BE29 7320 0055 4264 BIC: CREGBEBB. Unfortunately we have to announce the death of one our friends Jonathan Collard. He died on Sunday 30th December. Jonathan was a very active member of the 101st AB 326 E and in the organization Staff of the “Celles” re-enactment event. He was born in Namur the 18th of July 1981. He was 26 years old. Thank you for thinking about him and his family… Communication : Cotisation 2008 After Action Report Bastogne During the week-end of 14-15-16 December, we were participating to the 63rd Anniversary of the Battle of the Bulge. We had a lot of things to do this year. Like every year, our HQ was at Neffe. It was a pleasure for us to meet again our friends from the 502 PIR BMVRG, the Group ‘Liberation’, France 44, Normandy Memory Club and the Octofoil. Friday evening, our American friend (and member) Daniel prepared some turkey with some beans with Jack Daniels’ sauce, a meal always appreciated by all. Saturday morning, we woke up earlier than usual. Once ready, we took the road to Rolley’s castle. Like every year, our association was in charge of supplying hot chocolate to the walkers. This year, the historical walk was passing through the 502nd PIR sector (Longchamps, Chams, Hemroulle). The supply took place in the courtyard of the Rolley’s castle farm. Outside was a group of German paratroopers’ re-enactors. Despite our fears, we had no problems with this group coming from Germany. Anyway, we decided that no one wearing a German uniform could enter the courtyard. This historical walk is a commemorative walk to the memory of the American soldiers who gave their lives for the liberation of our country. A part of Rolley’s farm was used as an aid station post for the wounded soldiers of the 502nd PIR. Many of them died there, despite the medical care they received. So we thought that the presence of people wearing WW2 German uniforms in that sanctuary would be an insult to the memory of the men killed by the German soldiers. This year, the walk was again a success, with 3000 walkers. We had also installed some fox-holes in a nearby wood. This year was also the 30th Anniversary of the walk, initiated and led by André Meurisse from 1977 to 1990. On that occasion, the Liberty Jump Team made a drop from a C-47 in a field near Rolley. Our friend Hubert from the LJT asked us to assume the DZ security, which we did. To be ‘in the heart of the action’ was very interesting. The wind was pretty strong and we had to help some paratroopers who were dragged by their parachute. Hopefully, none of them was injured. The C47 then skimmed the ground several times over the DZ. That was very impressive! After lunch, we went down to Bastogne to participate to the “Nuts’ Fair” parade, which stops in front of the General Patton’s monument and the General McAuliffe’s monument. This year again, we had the chance to have supper at Bastogne’s Army barracks. There, we were joined by the members of LJT, an American Army section from the USAG Benelux, Mr. Hans Hooker, the superintendent of the American Cemetery of Neuvilleen-Condroz, and his wife Virginia. Sunday morning, we walked to Bastogne’s seminar to lay flowers at the monument dedicated to the memory of 13 men from the 501st PIR, killed on January 5, 1945 in the explosion of a GMC truck, loaded with mines. After that, we went to the Mardasson to secure the DZ for the LJT’s second jump. Unfortunately, because of the bad weather, the jump was cancelled. So we went back to the lodging for cleaning. Then, by the end of the afternoon, we were back in town to have a meal, at McAuliffe ’square. Some of us had the opportunity to meet some veterans there, Herb Suerth, Ed Shames, Frank Sobolsi from the E/506th PIR and Ray Nagell from the 321st Glider Parachute Artillery Bn. That week-end was great again. The staff wishes to thank every participant, as well as anybody who helped to make these days unforgettable. Mark Bando As every month, Mark Bando update the pages “Then and Now” and “Lest We Forget” on his Internet website and every two months the page “Eagle Talk”. This month in “Then and Now”: Al Krochka took the vintage photo in 1944, camera facing N. This is on the main north-south street in Foy and a KO’d Mark IV tank stood here in late December, 1944 or early January, 1945. Aside from the houses being re-built, there is also a distinct change in the roadside ditch. Foy isn’t much of a hamlet but it changed hands half a dozen toimes between 19 December 44 and 13 January, 1945. Pierre Godeau found the location for comparison purposes and my ‘now’ shot was made around the beginning of October, 2007. Trooper of the Month for January, 2008-Sgt Ralph Bennett Co. H506th PIR. Ralph was a native of Detroit, MI, where he attended Cass Technical High School. He joined the 506th PIR at Camp Toccoa, GA in 1942 and went through the entire history of that regiment until the war’s end in Austria. Ralph’s unusual prisoner, ‘captured’ when he defected to 3/506th troopers enroute to the wooden bridges on D-day, is related in my ‘Avenging Eagles’ book. Also the story of why he was awarded the Silver Star Medal is described in my latest book, in the chapter about Opheusden. Ralph is small in stature but a born leader, who served as a squad leader before becoming platoon sgt of How Co.’s 3rd platoon. Ralph resides in the area NW of Detroit and is a regular at the SE Michigan 101st Lunch Bunch. This month, in Lest We Forget, Mark Bando honors the memory of Pfc Charles J. Merritts ASN: 32659325, Fox Co. 501st PIR. Charles Merritts was a short guy with sparkling brown eyes. He was born in August, 1922 under 3 1 2 4 the sign of Leo. Although he had a repaired harelip, he was a superior swing dancer and had a great singing voice. “He always woundup with the best-looking Tomato”, in the words of his best buddy Leo Gillis. Gillis and Merritts met in the 501st PRTP (replacement pool) at Camp Toccoa, GA in early 1943. Merritts had been a bellhop at a NYC hotel (he lived in the Bronx on Plimpton Ave), and more recently-an animal keeper at the Bronx Zoo. After emerging unscathed from the Normandy Invasion, Merritts was seriously wounded in the leg by shrapnel while on the Island in Holland in October, 1944. This deep leg wound sent him to a hospital in France. After the 3rd Army broke through to relieve Bastogne on 26 December, 1944, Merritts ran away from the hospital to rejoin his buddies who were fighting in winter weather near Bastogne. On 4 January, 1945, he located Gillis in the Bois Jacques forest. Gillis implored Merritts to get back to the rear, not only because his wound was not yet healed, but also because the 501st seemed to be suffering from inept leadership at that time. For days, they had simply been moving from place to place in those woods, getting shelled and mortared and sustaining needless casualties. He made Merritts promise to leave the front lines and go into Bastogne. Merritts promised to do that, but his sense of duty was stronger and he remained at the front. Soon after this meeting, Gillis was wounded in the ankle by shrapnel and evacuated. He would never see his best friend alive again. On 9 January, 1945, Company F was marched about 2 miles to the west, from their area NW of Bizory, leapfrogging most of the 506’s 2nd and 3rd Bn positions. They staged at the woods below Recogne, Belgium, and then launched an infantry assault on that town. They were assigned the mission of driving German troops out of Recogne and occupying that hamlet north of Bastogne. During the attack, the light machine-gun assigned to Merritts’ squad was being carried by a replacement named Lee, who was killed in the center of the road leading in to Recogne. Merritts left the shelter of a small Belgian shanty and dashed out onto the road to retrieve the important weapon. Just as he picked up the machine-gun and turned to run back to the shanty, a German rifleman fired and the bullet went into the ribs of Charles Merritts, passing sideways through his chest cavity and exiting on the far side. Merritts half-spun and went down hard. After awhile he managed to crawl back into the shanty, leaving a bloody trail in the snow. Daniel Newton cradled the dying trooper in his arms. All2 Merritts said was “I’m not going to make it...” About 15 minutes later he was gone. As F Company got up collectively and rampaged into the hamlet of Recogne, they passed the open door of a farm building. Those who paid attention saw a tearful Daniel Newton, holding the lifeless body of Charles Merritts and staring ahead with shocked, unseeing eyes. Dan Newton would survive WWII but he never attended a postwar reunion of the 501st. Gillis was back in England when Merritts was killed and he did not learn his best buddy had been KIA until he returned from the hospital months later (shortly after VE-Day in May, 1945.) Both Gillis and Newton are also gone now, but as long as they lived, the painful memory of losing this exceptional friend would always bring a flood of sad memories and tears. Sgt Fletcher ‘Doc’ Gainey’ always used to say “If Merritts had survived the war, he would’ve been another Perry Como.” Indeed, music was an important part of Merritts’ life and his favorite song was ‘Poinciana’, as performed by Glen Miller’s AAF Band with Johnny Desmond and the ‘crew chiefs’. Merritts and lead singer Desmond bore a remarkable physical resemblance to each other. Merritts also re3 sembled a latter-day pop singer from the Bronx: ‘Dion’, who was popular in the 1960s. On his forum, Mark Bando added: “Francis Leo Gillis, Charles J. Merritts and Daniel ‘Fig’ Newton were a very close trio of friends. The loss of Merritts was a lasting and painful experience for his buddies. When Newton and Gillis spoke of Merritts, you could always sense the terrible pain his death caused both of them. Newton never left N.C. to attend any reunion after WWII and Gillis and Newton to my knowledge never saw each other or even spoke by phone until the day they died. The memories for them were too 4 intense. Fig Newton shared my birthday of 15 October. I did feel some cosmic connection to their friendship with Merritts, even if just by virtue of the fact that they trusted me enough to talk with me about this very personal loss. Read, reflect and remember...” Mark Bando added again: « - (About picture 7 comment) I suspect the captain that day was Winfield McFarlane, but not certain. I talked with Jim Nadeau yesterday at Lunch Bunch about this. He said he thinks McFarlane was the culprit. He was something like Lt Dike-more of an administrator than a warrior. Nadeau was there as a member of 3rd platoon with Merritts and Newton and the rest. He says Lt. Hess frequently had to assume the role of ‘acting C.O.’ when the designated company commanders became casualties or as in this case, bugged-out. - The F Company ‘runner’ that day was a replacement from Michigan, who used to attend our chapter meetings but he has been gone about 15 years or more now. Another F Co. man told me that the runner was also hiding behind the big tree and he kept saying “My hands are cold! My hands are cold!” He also bugged-out during this battle and was not seen for the rest of the day. Who knows, that might have saved his life? - Nadeau says that before being wounded in Holland, Merritts wore a black turtleneck sweater as an outer garment, having discarded his M43 jacket. On the sweater was a shiny set of jump wings, of which Merritts was VERY proud. He would frequently breathe on them audibly through his mouth, then buff them with the sleeve of his sweater. - Merritts also jumped into Holland w/ a baseball glove and a hardball in his musette bag. He and Gillis were playing ‘catch’ in Veghel in front of an admiring crowd the day of the jump. Adrenalized from the jump, Gillis was pitching fastballs, which Merritts caught with the mitt. Gillis said “I felt so powerful that day, I felt like I could throw that ball as fast as Bob Feller...” In ‘Eagle Talk’, Mark Bando informs us about the last news regarding Veterans, friends or 5 8 6 members of his family and the activities he is taking part along with information about his last book. In this edition, Mark Bando informs us about the Trigger Time convention #2.5 to be held in Lawton, OK- Jan 22-27, 2007, near the ADT base. He is also announcing the TT Convention #3 next August in the Chicagoland Area. The second European TT Convention will happen on May 31 and June 1 at Eerde in the Netherlands. We will inform you about it when information are published. Mark Bando tells us the wedding story of a soldier. Frank ‘Rabbit’ Hare, an enlisted GI from McKeesport, PA, came to England in 1944 as a member of an Engineer Bn. He volunteered for parachute training and attended the jump school at Chilton Foliat, where he became a qualified paratrooper. Arriving as a replacement for Normandy casualties in the 101st Airborne Division, he was assigned to Service Co. 502 PIR. Frank jumped into Holland 7 9 as a member of SV/502 but was evacuated with foot injuries several weeks later. After leaving a hospital in the UK, Frank attended a dance at the Astoria Ballroom, across from the Red Cross center where he was staying in London. He met an amazing girl at this dance, named Jolanda Konigsberger. He learned that ‘Jo’ was a Jewish girl from the Charlottenburger district of Berlin, Germany. In the late 1930s, Jo’s family sent her to France to escape the rapidly approaching genocide of Jews in Germany. From there, Jo had found passage to England. This was fortunate for her, because she later learned that her father died in Buchenwald concentration camp, on 2 July, 1941. Frank and Jo seemed to be destined for each other from the start. He is a 13 October Libra Ox. Jo is a 16 December Sagittarius Rat. The pair saw a lot of each other for the next few days, until Frank had to return to his unit, which was at Camp Mourmelon, near Reims, France. They promised to keep in touch and to meet again as soon as the war would allow. At Mourmelon, Frank Hare was re-assigned to Company ‘C’ of the deuce and when the Ardennes offensive began, he went to Bastogne with the 101st Airborne division. The fighting in defense of Champs, Belgium on the west perimeter of Bastogne, has been well-described in Sgt Layton Black’s book: ‘The Last 1st Sgt’. Rabbit Hare is mentioned on page 381 of that book. Frank was struck in the leg with shrapnel in January, 1945 and it was also discovered that he had frozen feet. He was again evacuated to England for medical attention. Meanwhile, Jo had been taking English language lessons from her British mentor ‘Auntie’ Mureil Davies. Jo visited Frank in the hospital and they continued seeing each other after he was released. They made plans to get married in the summer of 1945. Frank rejoined Charlie Co. of the 502 in the spring and went through southern Germany to Berchtesgaden and later to Uttendorf, Austria. Captain Jack Williams was 9 the company C.O., later followed by Frank Gregg, who came to the deuce when the 501st was inactivated in July, 1945. Another former 501st trooper named Felix Nance (HQ/3 501) had been transferred into F/502 and he became friends with Frank Hare. Nance and Hare met-up in the UK in August 1945 and Nance was best man for the wedding of Frank and Jo on 22 August, 1945. (Captain Gregg made it possible for Frank to leave Auxerre, France and to go to England for the wedding). Another separation followed when Frank had to rejoin his division on the continent. He saw Jo briefly in early 1946, when he joined C/504 PIR for the trip back to the states. Frank was among the lucky troopers who had the honor of parading up Fifth Avenue with the 82nd Airborne Division. Several months later, in April, 1946, his bride arrived in the states and the happy couple settled in PA. Not long thereafter, while Jo was expecting their first child, the couple happened to be visiting friends out in Utah and Jo experienced pre natal complications. A doctor advised them not to travel until after the baby had safely arrived and after Jo had recuperated. Frank found work in Utah and the couple ended-up staying in Utah, where they still reside today. After 62 years of marriage, they can now claim over 40 grandchildren from this union. Mark Bando also presents us a picture of E/506th PIR Veterans 5 6 during the second Annual Meeting of the 101st Airborne Division in New York in 1947 (the first ones was in Indianapolis in 1946 and the third in Chicago in 1948). The picture was taken during the Saturday night banquet. Seated clockwise from 10 o’clock are Popeye’ Wynn, Clifton C.Lipton, Bill and Frannie Guarnere, Mr & Mrs. Amos ‘Buck’ Taylor, Ronald Speirs, Herb ‘Junior’ Suerth, Edward Shames, Wayne ‘Skinny’ Sisk, Darrell ‘Shifty’ Powers, and Don Moone. Identifications cour8 tesy of Jake 7 Powers. Textes et pictures : copyright Mark Bando. For info, this part is translated in our French language Newsletter. Mark Bando’s website: http:// www.101airborneww2.com/. Do not forget to visit it on a regular basis, along with his forum. As we told previously, our association support Mark Bando and recognize his extraordinary research work. 5 Private First Class Charles J. Merritts 6 Generic Krochka photo of a 501st swing dancer in action in England, before D-day 7 This is a view facing north, up the road which F/501 used to enter Recogne on January 9, 1945. Lt Clair Hess took this photo 25 years later, in 1969, when he returned to revisit the area. The Fox company commander hid behind the large tree on the right side of the road, then bugged-out, leaving Hess in charge. The small shanty which Merritts crawled in to after being fatally wounded was also on the right side, just beyond the tree. 8 This crucifix set into the north side of a stone barn in Recogne has been there for a long time. It is not far from where Merritts was fatally wounded. It is possible that he saw it while struggling to crawl back to shelter after being hit. Merritts and Gillis were both Roman Catholics and Merritts was a favorite of Father Sampson’s. 9 This is one of the very few photos taken of Gillis & Merritts together. The original was made at a carnival or fair in 1943, probably near Camp Mackall, N.C. It is so dark now that the images are almost gone. The original is about 2 x 4” and was also printed backwards. I scanned it tonight, flip-flopped it and lightened it, but a splotch of damage runs down right across Merritts’ face and prevents seeing it clearly. 10 Frank ‘Rabbit’ Hare and Jolanda Konigsberger during their wedding 11 S/Sgt Felix Nance in a summer 44 photo taken in the UK while he was a member of HQ/3-501 PIR Pictures : 1 & 2 Foy 1944-2007 3 & 4 Sergeant Ralph Bennet 12 Frank Hare got married in his Ike jacket with a Type B-1 eagle SSI on the left shoulder 13 Easy 506th PIR Veterans and wifes at the second annual meeting of the 101st Airborne Division Association on 16 August 1947 10 11 12 13 Foxholes in Danger (by Laurent Olivier) Last December, during the commemoration of the Battle of the Bulge, many people visited the “Bois Jacques”. This place received much attention thanks to the series “Band of Brothers” and still today we find a lot of Foxholes which is really nice for those people who are passionate about WW2, especially for the Battle of the Bulge (Bastogne sector). A visit to a battlefield has to be interesting and respectful. The men that spent weeks in those woods or elsewhere, either in the Bastogne perimeter or in general in the Ardennes, experienced horrible winter and battle conditions and many died in those foxholes, so it’s normal to respect those places that forever will be marked with the blood of those heroes. Unfortunately not everybody does that… In fact on Sunday afternoon one of my friends, a historian amateur, went into the woods, the part in front of the village of Foy, where the very famous Easy Company was during the battle of Bastogne. He was so disappointed to see all the foxholes and around loaded with garbage. This wasn’t old garbage... on the contrary!! One could spot reproduction of combat rations, cans with repro etiquettes, plastic bottles, whiskey bottles, etc., etc., and all of this during the previous day. He also found the remains of two fires and a champagne cork!!! What was there to celebrate? The death of American Soldiers? Those bad deeds were acts of irresponsible re-enactors that have no respect for history nor the veterans and the men that died there, those men who give to those “pseudo-re-enactors” the possibility to wear their uniforms. Some veterans heard about what happened and are really very sad and mad to learn about this profanation (quoting their words) where their buddies gave their blood and life. Re-enactment IS NOT A GAME, also it shouldn’t be taken too seriously, but the attitude of some pseudo-re-enactors is really unacceptable and disrespectful. Luckily, not all re-enactors are like that. When you are on a historical site please don’t mess everything up and keep it clean. It’s not so dif- ficult to pick up some garbage before leaving a site. Of course, in the past, foxholes were used as dumping places and unfortunately we cannot do anything for that. But being responsible re-enactors, we have to respect and preserve all that we can otherwise the sacrifice of those brave men will be in vain. Of course my friend and some other people that were there cleaned up all the mess that the irresponsible group left. Laurent Olivier Screaming Eagles 101st Airborne Division Newsmagazine, Vol. 1 No. 1, Sept. 17, 1945. Liberation of Belgium As you know, there is now more than 63 years that our country has been liberated by the allied. In this newsletter, we end a list of articles published in the press for the 60th anniversary (thanks to Daniel for the articles). These are stories of witnesses of the liberation. They are illustrated by some pictures from that time. In Jumet, stones were thrown at the Germans Armand lived in Jumet: « The Americans arise as a whole on the market of Heigne; they came from Roux. » M. Armand Mayence has kept very precise souvenirs from WWII in our region and from the Liberation of the great urban centre of Charleroi. He had the good idea to note it all down in a memo book. It gave him the possibility to write his memories of war. We did receive some large and interesting extracts about, for instance, the period of Liberation. Here they are, as he wrote it. The 4th of September 44, before 17h00, exclamations came out in the street: the neighborhood began to bubble over with vitality, the news was certain: American troops arrive. It is said that the Americans arise as a whole on the market of Heigne; coming from Roux, through the access route linking the two municipalities. I go fast to the Madeleine Street, the Masure Street and arrive in the Wattelaer Street. It’s there that I can see for the first time these brave American soldiers coming from so far to liberate us. This vision, I will never forget. Both sides of the street are plenty of people on several rows applauding in an unbelievable delirium. Windows are covered of Belgian flags, but also American, French, English and soviets. People are shouting happily, ovations springing up from all around. Young girls go near the armored vehicles, helped by strong hands of “G-men”; they are taken up on the turrets to kiss the soldiers who give them cigarettes, chocolate and chewing-gum. Some German prisoners are perched on vehicles or tanks where some people, more exited than other, insult, spit or throw stones at them. This wave was hardly interrupted by an incident near the square: indeed, gunshots were heard on the edge of the forest. GI’s went there fast but their jeep came back in the column. I’ve never known what did happen there. This endless wave of vehicles will run until late in the evening, in a tumultuous noise shaking the houses: heavy trucks, all calibers bore guns, huge size engineering material, bridges, cranes, bulldozers, mechanical shovels, and numerous Sherman’s tanks vehicles of which the tracks crush the paving stones. And it’s only a part of the 1st Army of the United States, led by the General Hodges that we can see here in Jumet. This important event of our history has been commemorated by the fixing of a plate on top of Heigne Street, which is called, since then, the Liberation Street. The day after, I notice that an infantry section has settled on the field of the Dubray’s farm in the Masy Street, below the Trigone Street. The curiosity pushes me to go nearer and I begin to exchange some words with the soldier on guard at the rank of tents. It’s a boy as young as I am arriving from Saint-Louis, Missouri. I tell him that I have some members of my family living in Centralia, Illinois. I sympathize with him; he gives me chocolate, chewing gum, and then takes two packs of cigarettes out of his pocket, Camels and Lucky Strike, unknown brands here. He proposes me to choose the one I want and I pick out a Camel and light it up. This is my first American cigarette. Luckily for the locals, the American troops haven’t had lots of opportunities to fight in our region. The Resistance had remarkably cleared the way by neutralizing or chasing the remaining Germans. 3 GIs in a jeep Marcel took some rest in Durbuy: « Rumor has it that: Americans are arriving, they are in Hotton and are moving towards Durbuy. » In September 1944, Mr. Marcel Raes from Charleroi took some rest at the end of his graduate studies at his grand-parents’ house in the Ardennes. « So I was near Durbuy, in the hamlet of Palenge which was part at this time of the municipality of Septon. Since a few days, we heard the noise of the artillery and AS Resistant’s were moving around wearing submachine guns at their back. On 9th September, early in the morning, « there are rumors going round about Americans that are in Hotton and are moving towards Durbuy. » With some boys as young as I was, I go to the road. We expected an armed detachment would arrive to go, fifteen hundred meters further, at the viewpoint of Borlon where you can see the all region. Finally, they do arrive : 3 GI’s in a jeep, machine guns, submachine guns, jerrycan of gas, spare wheel, and … boxes of chocolate, Camel cigarettes, Lucky Strike and other eatables and even condoms. Four other jeeps were following. Americans showed interest for anyone, mainly to the girls who did answer positively… » Mr. Raes goes deeper into his souvenirs: « The same day, the day after and the next days, the Americans (the trucks drivers were nearly all black people) did supply the population by taking food in the boxes of war rations and K rations. They had everything! Each family tried hard to invite a GI to share a meal with what they could offer and what soldiers brought with them. » Another remark: « White GI’s (officers) were mainly interested about girls wearing spring skirts or country skirts in vogue in 1944. » Calendar Monthly meetings are usually 18-19-20 January. taking place every fourth FriIvanhoe 2008. day at 20h00 at the meeting Indian Head’s winter event. office at Fosses-la-Ville. In Contacts: case of change, it will be inGuy Klinkenberg dicated in the next newsletter. +32.63.21.96.14. Next meetings: 25 January 15-16-17 February. 22 February Winter Rally. 28 March WW2 military vehicles meet25 April ing organized by the BMVT. 23 May Contacts: 27 June www.bmvt.be 25 July 22 August 23 February. 26 September In the footsteps of the 82nd 24 October Airborne Division. 28 November Commemorative walk orga26 December nized by Emile Lacroix. Contacts: General yearly meeting: emile.lacroix@skynet.be 25 Januay 2008. 14-15-16 March. Liberation of Habay. Event organized by the ABC. Contacts: http://users.skynet.be/abc Wavre militaria: Every first oli.bastognard@skynet.be Saturday of the month. Next +32.478.42.08.37. dates: 5 January 19-20 April. 2 February Inauguration monument 1 March B17 ‘Mission 111’. 5 April. Event organized by the Ciney militaria: 27 April 26 October. Arlon militaria: 20 January. A.R.G. Duffel Contacts: argd@skynet.be 1-2-3-4 May. Celles. WW2 event organized by the 101st AB 326E. Contacts: www.101airborne.be 2-3-4 May. Blaregnies-Quevy. WW2 event organized by the 377th Field Artillery at Blaregnies. Contacts: Edouard Geisler +32.497.28.04.60. 31 May - 1 June. European Trigger Time Convention 2. Eerde - Netherlands. Infos: www.101airborneww2.com 4-5-6 July. The Historical US ARMED FORCES Days. A historical & educational presentation of the U.S. Armed Forces from the 18th Century through the year 1991 organized by ‘Je me souviens’ at Saint-Hubert. Contacts: us2008@jemesouviens.fr www.us2008.jemesouviens.fr 1-2-3 August. Supply Point. WW2 event organized by the H.W.W. Contacts: www.hww.be 12-13-14 September. Pajot Camp. Camp organized by the White Star Division at Galmaarden. Contacts: www.wsd-vvk.be/ jj.vandenneucker@versatelad sl.be Sad Sack Continental Edition 20 August 1944