No. 1 - South Carolina Association of Counties
Transcription
No. 1 - South Carolina Association of Counties
Number 1 ALE CO UN ND LE TY TH .1 919 SOU C AR T AL Volume 25 S OLINA - E Allendale County’s New Emergency/Readiness Center 2013-14 SCAC OFFICERS President Joseph R. Branham Chester County Council Vice Chairman First Vice President James R. Frazier Horry County Council Member Second Vice President John Q. Atkinson, Jr. Marion County Council Member Contents Third Vice President Julie J. Armstrong Charleston County Clerk of Court Date of Issue: June 2014 Director of Insurance Services Robert C. Collins, CPCU, CIC Risk Manager, SCCWCT and SCCP< Robert E. Benfield, ARM SCCP< Claims Manager John V. Jervey, AIC Director of Administrative Services Melinda L. Suddes Controller Doug L. Brockhard, CPA Director of Research and Training Anna B. Berger Special Projects Coordinator Leslie M. Christy-Jennings Senior Research Associate Susan B. Turkopuls Meeting Planner/Administrative Assistant Nilda A. Padgett Special Program Coordinator S. Ruthie Duvall Special Program Assistant Coordinator Sharon D. Berkowitz Administrative Assistants Pearlena A. Khalif-Govan Dana M. Tomlinson Mary E. Williams Field Representative Rick K. Ucinski Assistant Program Coordinator SCCWCT and SCCP< Susan L. Chambers IT/Procurement Director Robert J. Lyon, CPM, CPPB Webmaster Jennifer M. Haworth 49 A Roadside Guide to Orangeburg, County Seat of Orangeburg County By Alexia Jones Helsley Workers’ Compensation Claims Manager Lang Kohel 43 IMLA Legal Update By Charles W. Thompson, Jr. Executive Director and General Counsel, IMLA Program Coordinator, SCCWCT and SCCP< Pam S. Collins, ARM Director of Risk Management Services John D. Henderson, ARM, ALCM 33 SCCWCT and SCCP< Hold 2014 Annual Insurance Trusts Membership Meeting By John D. Henderson, ARM, ALCM Public Information Director W. Stuart Morgan III Staff Attorneys John K. DeLoache Owen A. McBride James F. Knox Joshua C. Rhodes M. Kent Lesesne Alexander W. Smith 16 Three Rivers SWA, First Winner of SCAC’s Regional Cooperation Award: “Alive and Well” By W. Stuart Morgan III Assistant General Counsel Timothy C. Winslow Deputy General Counsel Robert S. Croom Deputy Executive Director and General Counsel Robert E. Lyon, Jr. 6 Allendale County’s New Emergency/Readiness Center By W. Stuart Morgan III Executive Director Michael B. Cone SCAC Staff It’s Time for South Carolina to Embrace the Affordable Care Act By U.S. Representative James E. Clyburn (D-S.C., 6th District) Treasurer Belinda D. Copeland Darlington County Treasurer 2 Secretary F. Pickens Williams Barnwell County Administrator Immediate Past President Charles T. Edens Sumter County Council Member TOP COVER PHOTO: Allendale County’s new emergency/readiness center, which includes the county’s Emergency Medical Services, Emergency Management and Fire departments, and a S.C. National Guard Readiness Center. BOTTOM COVER PHOTO: Allendale County Leaders—Thessa G. Smith, Administrator; William E. Robinson, Council Member; J.W. Wall, Jr., Council Member; James L. Pinckney, Sr., Council Chairman; Theresa H. Taylor, Council Member; and H. Carl Gooding, Council Member. (See article, P. 6) County Focus Magazine is published quarterly by the South Carolina Association of Counties P.O. Box 8207 Columbia, SC 29202-8207 (803) 252-7255 Fax: (803) 252-0379 W. Stuart Morgan III, Editor Copyright is by the South Carolina Association of Counties. All rights reserved. No portion of the contents may be published or reproduced in any form without written permission from the publisher. County Focus 1 It’s Time for South Carolina To Embrace the Affordable Care Act By U.S. Representative James E. Clyburn (D-S.C., 6th District) D uring his lifetime, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. made many timely and noteworthy speeches. He is quoted frequently, and often persuasively. A quote from one of his speeches, which I consider very timely, was made in 1966 during the National Convention of the Medical Committee for Human Rights. On that occasion Dr. King said, “Of all the forms of inequality, injustice in health is the most shocking and inhumane.” I agree with Dr. King, and that is why I stand by my statement that the Affordable Care Act is the Civil Rights Act of the 21st Century. The Affordable Care Act (ACA) outlaws requiring women to pay more than men for healthcare coverage because of their gender. The ACA requires insurance companies to pay out at least 80 percent of the premiums they collect or give a rebate to their policy holders; it also prevents health insurance companies from discriminating against people with pre-existing conditions. Before the ACA, the number one cause of bankruptcy in America was medical bills, but with outof-pocket caps mandated by law, getting sick no longer means going bankrupt. One might think all of these benefits put directly into place by ACA would cause anyone to defend the law. Instead, we’ve seen just the opposite. The political theater and gamesmanship taking place in South Carolina are hurting people and their families very directly and in very real ways. In South Carolina, nearly 200,000 in2 Volume 25, Number 1 U.S. Rep. James E. Clyburn dividuals fall into what is called the coverage gap. By not expanding Medicaid, this group of people will not have any health insurance. Many of these individuals are adults without children or have incomes too high to receive health subsidies, but too low to receive Medicaid. So, while the elected officials in South Carolina play political games, these individuals are one illness away from bankruptcy. The hurdles South Carolinians and their families have to overcome are already cumbersome without adding the lack of health insurance on top of record unemployment. We can—and we should—do better. It is not just individuals who will suffer, but our hospitals and businesses too. Uninsured South Carolinians become a burden on the taxpayers of South Carolina when they visit emergency rooms because it’s the only access to health care they have. President Ronald Reagan passed the Emergency Medical Treatment and Labor Act (EMTALA), requiring hospitals to treat all medical emergencies regardless of ability to pay. This is an extremely expensive way to provide health services. According to The Greenville News, “Hospitals will have to provide unreimbursed charity care to patients who would have qualified for the expanded Medicaid program, and those costs will be passed onto businesses and individuals that buy health insurance.” The United Health Foundation ranks South Carolina as 43rd in overall health. The average South Carolinian dies nearly two years earlier than the average American. This is not acceptable to me, and I hope that it is not to the members of our legislature. And let’s not forget about jobs. Since ACA’s enactment in 2010, we’ve seen 8.5 million private sector jobs created across the country. Unfortunately, in South Carolina we are denying more than 40,000 people new jobs that would be created with the expansion of Medicaid. The disastrous effects of South Carolina not expanding Medicaid are clear. It’s time for this warfare on the poor and uninsured to end. (See ACA, P. 4) Jason, Julie and Leah are the next generation of nuclear engineers. They’re part of the team that is building the two new nuclear units that will serve the growing energy needs of customers. Once completed, the new units will employ up to 1,000 workers. The future of nuclear power in South Carolina is happening at SCE&G. Jason Ouzts, Leah Bush and Julie Ezell SCE&G Engineers sceg.com County Focus 3 Purpose of the SCAC To promote more efficient county governments To study, discuss and recommend improvements in government To investigate and provide means for the exchange of ideas and experiences between county officials To promote and encourage education of county officials To collect, analyze and distribute information about county government ACA ... (Continued from P. 2) The ACA has improved healthcare for current and future generations. It has not only ended abuses by some insurance companies, but according to the Congressional Budget Office, it will also help reduce the deficit by $210 billion over the next 10 years. And let’s be clear about one other thing. The first three years of a state’s expansion of Medicaid is at no cost to that state. According to a report by Milliman for the S.C. Department of Health and Human Services, by year 2020 South Carolina will spend $180 million to expand its Medicaid services while the federal government will be putting $1.8 billion into our system. Another statistic of note from the S.C. Hospital Association is the annual fiscal impact. From 2014 to 2020, if we were to expand Medicaid in South Carolina, the required state match would be $442.2 million, South Carolina’s administrative cost would be $192.6 million, and the state tax revenue generated would be $644.1 million. This leaves South Carolina with $9.3 million in revenue from the Medicaid program. It’s time for our elected officials to step up and begin working for our To cooperate with other organizations To promote legislation which supports efficient administration of local government in South Carolina For more information about the SCAC, please contact: South Carolina Association of Counties P.O. Box 8207 1919 Thurmond Mall Columbia, SC 29202-8207 (803) 252-7255 smorgan@scac.sc 4 Volume 25, Number 1 l Representing you before Congress and the Administration l Helping you better serve your residents l Saving you and your taxpayers’ money l Raising public understanding of county government, and l Restoring the Federal - County Partnership The Voice of America’s Counties www.naco.org citizens and communities. With hundreds of thousands of people across our state being affected by the lack of Medicaid expansion, practically everyone is related to or knows someone who is negatively affected by this lack of visionary leadership. I often reflect on the experiences growing up in a parsonage, and as I write this piece, I am remembering Proverbs 29:18, “Where there is no vision, the people perish.” That seems to be what we are experiencing in South Carolina and it is time for that to change. It’s time to make government work for the people. It’s time for South Carolina to be the rule, not the exception. It’s time to embrace the Affordable Care Act, and stop treating that law, and it is the law, as a political pawn. More than 100,000 South Carolinians have enrolled in the Affordable Care Act and every South Carolinian is benefiting from it. Too many South Carolinians are being affected by the foolish actions from our legislature debating, and in some instances, passing laws seeking nullification and interposition. It’s time to stop supplementing other states and show some compassion for all our citizens. Failure to expand Medicaid is a rejection of protection for our vulnerable citizens, most of whom are children, elderly and disabled. Poll-tested slogans and catchy sound bites may help score political points, but they are not solutions to our state’s and our nation’s growing need for policies that work for all our citizens, and not just a select few. South Carolina cannot afford to continue trailing the rest of the nation in health and wealth indices. But that will continue to happen if we don’t stop governing by political slogans and start providing real solutions. O N T I M E . O N B U D G E T. O N YO U R S I D E . F rom the hills in the Upstate to the sands of the Lowcountry, Alliance Consulting Engineers, Inc., assists South Carolina counties by listening to their needs and delivering a product that exceeds expectations. At Alliance Consulting Engineers, Inc., our clients are our highest priority. Through innovative project delivery methods, focus on quality, and unparalleled responsiveness, we help bring vision into reality. • Industrial Park Master Planning & Design • Roadway Design • Water & Wastewater Planning & Design • Site Certification • Solid Waste Management • Grant Application • Stormwater Management • Construction Management • Land Planning & Site Design Bluffton, SC | Charlotte, NC | Columbia, SC | Greenville, SC www.allianceCE.com Allendale County’s New Emergency/Readiness Center A DALE COU N N LE Allendale County TY AL By W. Stuart Morgan III .1 919 TH T SOU llendale County recently completed the construction of a new $6.5 million emergency/readiness center in Allendale that houses the county’s Emergency Medical Services (EMS), Emergency Management and Fire departments, and a S.C. C National Guard Readiness Center. See South Carolina S AR The project was funded 75 percent by County Map, OLINA - E Page 59 the S.C. National Guard and 25 percent by Allendale County’s One Penny Sales Tax, a referendum approved by voters in November 2008. Lo- have a win-win for all,” said James L. Pinckney, Sr., Allendale cated next to the Allendale County Courthouse in the center County Council Chairman, who served as project manager. “The of town and designed to provide better public service, the new new state-of-the-art building benefits residents of our county, 41,784-square-foot complex was constructed between November because it houses at one location all of these county departments and the National Guard Readiness Center that were previously 2012 and December 2013. “This partnership with the National Guard allowed us to located in different areas of the county.” Allendale County’s new emergency/readiness center houses the county’s Emergency Medical Services, Emergency Management and Fire departments, and a S.C. National Guard Readiness Center (Photo by Stuart Morgan) 6 Volume 25, Number 1 Hugh Carl Gooding, Allendale County Council Member, 28 workstations that provide up-to-date information during said the county’s partnership with the S.C. National Guard emergencies, video conference capabilities, and a communicasaved taxpayers an “enormous tions room for the entire buildamount of money.” ing’s Internet and telephone “This partnership with the National Guard “Our citizens should be systems. allowed us to have a win-win for all. The new proud to see their tax dollars The Emergency Managestate-of-the-art building benefits the residents of put forth for such a worthy ment section also includes cause,” Gooding said. “This offices for the director and our county, because it houses at one location all of is a modern facility, which assistant director, a conference these county departments and the National Guard has better amenities for our room and a communication Readiness Center that were previously located in personnel. The facility also room for the entire building, different areas of the county.” has the latest technology, and and a supply room. — James L. Pinckney, Sr., Chairman, Allendale County Council provides emergency service “We’re extremely pleased staff members with comfortwith our new facility,” said able accommodations during the very long hours they have to Gidget L. Stanley-Banks, Allendale County Emergency Manageserve our citizens.” ment Director. “Before this building was constructed, we were utilizing two different locations to accomplish our emergency Emergency Medical Services Section management mission. Now, with three agencies in one location, this makes it easier for us to accomplish our job. We all work Allendale County’s EMS Department staffs two 911 units closely together, and this makes it easier for us to help each 24/7, 365 days a year and a non-emergency transportation unit other when we encounter problems.” from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Monday through Saturday. The EMS section, which includes 5,469-square feet, features Fire Department Section a large bay with two entrances that houses five ambulances and a storage room for generators, chain saws and turnout gear for The Fire Department section, which includes 6,456-squarestaff, and a supply room for restocking ambulances. The bay feet, features a large bay with two entrances that houses the Fire includes space that can be used for training as well. Department’s Pierce custom cab pumper, city pumper, pumper/ The section also includes offices for the department’s direc- tanker, and equipment/extrication unit. The bay includes space tor and administrative support staff, an ambulance crews office, that can be used for training as well. sleeping quarters, a break room, supply and janitorial closets, The section also includes offices for the chief and two clerks, and rest rooms. (See Allendale Co., P. 14) “We are extremely pleased with our new facility,” said John (See illustration and photos, Pp. 8-13) Lawson, Allendale EMS Director. “Having all three of these essential agencies—EMS, Emergency Management and Fire—housed under one roof allows these agencies to coordinate efforts and provide citizens with much more organized responses to emergencies.” Emergency Management Section T h e E m e r g e n cy Management section, which includes 1,767-square-feet, houses the county’s Emergency Operations Center (EOC). The EOC includes ALLENDALE COUNTY LEADERS—Thessa G. Smith, Administrator; William E. Robinson, Council Member; J.W. Wall, Jr., Council Member; James L. Pinkney, Sr., Council Chairman; Theresa H. Taylor, Council Member; and H. Carl Gooding, Council Member. (Photo by Stuart Morgan) County Focus 7 8 Volume 25, Number 1 TH .1 919 SOU C AR T AL TY ALE CO UN ND E L S OLINA - E (L to r) 1st Lt Lish Sabb, EMS; John Lawson, Director, EMS; Scott Jarrell, Emergency Medical Technician, EMS; 2nd Lt Nancy Wilson, EMS; SSgt. Robert Neal, Readiness NCO, S.C. National Guard; Gidget L. Stanley-Banks, Director, Emergency Management; William Robinson, Assistant Director, Emergency Management; Sharon Summers, Administrative Assistant, Fire; and Rodney Stanley, Chief, Fire Department. Allendale County’s new emergency/readiness center houses the county’s Emergency Medical Services (left), Emergency Management (center) and Fire departments (right), and a S.C. National Guard Readiness Center in back (shown below). County Focus 9 Fire bay, looking from the rear to the front ALE CO UN ND LE TY TH C .1 919 SOU Fire day room AR T AL Fire sleep room S OLINA - E Shared conference room 10 Volume 25, Number 1 Sharon Summers, Administrative Assistant, Fire Department ALE CO UN ND LE TY TH .1 919 SOU C AR T AL T h e v i e w, l o o k i n g through the foyer toward the front entrance. S OLINA - E The view, looking from the foyer to administrative offices and the door leading to the fire bay. The view, looking from the Emergency Operations Center toward the door leading to the building’s foyer and front entrance. Gidget L. Stanley-Banks, Director, Emergency Management The Emergency Operations Center, located in the Emergency Management section. The view, looking from the foyer to administrative offices and the door leading to the EMS bay. County Focus 11 Ambulance bay, looking from the rear toward the front EMS day room ALE CO UN ND LE TY TH .1 919 SOU C AR T AL EMS sleep room S OLINA - E EMS break room 12 Volume 25, Number 1 John Lawson, EMS Director ALE CO UN ND LE TY TH Deployment and family readiness area Training room, readiness center .1 9 19 SOU C Training room, readiness center AR T The view, looking out the roll-up door toward the old S.C. National Guard fire station. AL The drill hall in the S.C. National Guard Readiness Center. Doors at left and right lead to training rooms, offices and storage rooms. The large roll-up door in the center of the far wall provides access to storage areas and the old S.C. National Guard station in back (inset-right). S OLINA - E County Focus 13 Allendale Co. ... (Continued from P. 7) sleeping quarters, a day room, showers, a laundry room, and rest rooms. “We are very pleased with our new facility,” said Rodney F. Stanley, Allendale County Fire Chief. “We (EMS, Emergency Management and Fire) have worked very closely together over the years, and we’re now based in one building. Our communication has increased, and our resources are all in the same location. This has greatly increased our response time for routine calls for services as well as our ability to respond to natural and man-made disasters within the county,’ “We also know,” Stanley-Banks added, “that this new facility will give us the room needed in the future to expand our programs and services within the county.” S.C. National Guard Readiness Center The original National Guard Readiness Center will house Detachment 1 of the 741st Water Purification and Distribution Quartermaster Company, whose mission is to produce safe potable drinking water for all units operating in combat or rear theatres. Constructed in 1968, the readiness center has been expanded from 15,462 square feet to 28,092 square feet. Approximately 6,066 square feet of the original structure has been renovated. Connected by secure hallways but separated from the forward sections of the facility housing county emergency services departments (EMS, Emergency Management and Fire), this section now meets force protection requirements required by the Department of Defense. The center’s front walls are lined with steel plates, and the windows are blast resistant. If the facility were to lose all electrical power, an emergency generator would allow the facility to still operate. “We are very pleased with the outcome of this readiness center,” said Gary B. Grant, Senior Project Manager for the S.C. National Guard Readiness Center. “It enhances the Guard’s presence in Allendale County.” Grant, who credited the county for the project’s success, said the S.C. National Guard would never have been able to renovate and expand its portion of the facility—the readiness center—without the county’s help. Allendale County leaders credited the S.C. National Guard for saving the county money, and making it possible to construct the emergency/readiness center that includes the county’s EMS, Emergency Management and Fire departments, and the S.C. National Guard’s readiness center. Now that the project has been completed, directors of the county’s EMS, Emergency Management and Fire departments said they are looking forward to the S.C. National Guard moving in and re-occupying its portion of the facility. F or more than a century, NBSC has been committed to the needs and dreams of individuals and families seeking financial advice and insight. Today, this heritage of financial responsibility is embodied in unquestioned integrity, exceptional service and seasoned expertise, and delivered through a personalized relationship that is defined solely by your preferences and goals. Visit or call an NBSC Banker to discuss your needs. We look forward to putting our unique combination of services to work for you. www.bankNBSC.com 1-800-708-5687 NBSC is a division of Synovus Bank. Synovus Bank, Member FDIC, is chartered in the state of Georgia and operates under multiple trade names across the Southeast. Divisions of Synovus Bank are not separately FDIC-insured banks. The FDIC coverage extended to deposit customers is that of one insured bank. 14 Volume 25, Number 1 A New Standard of Quality and Service in South Carolina • IndustrialParkMasterPlanning&Design • SiteCertification • SolidWasteManagement • StormwaterManagement • LandPlanning&SiteDesign • RoadwayDesign • Water&WastewaterPlanning&Design • GrantApplication/AdministrativeAssistance • ConstructionManagement “Developing alliances one county at a time.” www.allianceCE.com — Deepal Eliatamby, P.E. Bluffton, SC | Charlotte, NC | Columbia, SC | Greenville, SC Three Rivers SWA, First Winner of SCAC’s Regional Cooperation Award*: “Alive and Well” By W. Stuart Morgan III T “This project,” Summers said, “was he Three Rivers Solid Waste Authorbeneficial for the U.S. Department of ity (TRSWA) won SCAC’s first Regional Energy, the Savannah River Site and the Cooperation Award* in 1999 for building Three Rivers Solid Waste Authority, and one of the nation’s first publicly owned, we’re extremely grateful for the cooperamulti-county landfills in 1997. tion and commitment of these agencies to The first cell of the 1300-acre Subtitle this project.” D Landfill near S.C. Highway 125 at the Savannah River Site in Aiken opened in TRSWA Receives National Attention April 1998 and began accepting garbage later that same year. The 11-cell landfill TRSWA’s award-winning project was designed to provide disposal of mureceived national attention nicipal solid waste (household and compatible garbage) for “The Three Rivers Solid Waste Authority is most in 1997, but not for becoming one of the nation’s first more than 50 years for nine certainly a success. The regional landfill concept has publicly owned, multi-county counties in the state’s Lower served to cohesively unite the nine counties in our landfills. At least seven other Savannah Region—Aiken, Allendale, Bamberg, Barnwell, region. It demonstrates that local and federal gov- solid waste authorities across Calhoun, Edgefield, McCorernmental cooperation for the benefit of taxpayers the nation operated similar multi-county landfills around mick, Orangeburg and Saluda. is possible.” the time TRSWA was formed “The Three Rivers Solid — David K. Summers, Jr., Calhoun County Council Chairman in 1992. In fact, several other Waste Authority is most cerChairman of the Three Rivers Solid Waste Authority solid waste authorities opertainly a success,” said David K. Summers, Jr., Calhoun County Council work, determination and cooperation ated multi-county landfills years earlier. Chairman, who has served as Chairman has provided the region’s nine counties TRSWA received national attention of the TRSWA since its formation in with a long term solid waste management for another reason. 1992. “The regional landfill concept has solution,” Summers added. “The political The Wall Street Journal (WSJ) pubserved to cohesively unite the nine coun- and financial commitment from the coun- lished a lengthy article on the TRSWA’s ties in our region. It demonstrates that lo- ties and the U.S. Department of Energy multi-county landfill project on May 7, cal and federal governmental cooperation (USDOE) are fundamental elements that 1997, that described the venture as a “pogreatly enhance the success of the Three tentially far-reaching municipal-finance for the benefit of taxpayers is possible. experiment,” one that financial experts “A tremendous amount of hard Rivers Solid Waste Authority.” The USDOE provided more than at the time believed would spark interest *SCAC’s Regional Cooperation Award 1300 acres at the Savannah River Site beyond the state from cities and counties was renamed in 2004 in honor of SCAC (SRS) for the facility. looking to raise money. President Barrett Lawrimore (Charleston SRS opted to utilize the Three Rivers The nine counties participating in the County council member) who died shortly multi-county landfill for their municipal TRSWA’s multi-county regional landfill after he was elected SCAC President that solid waste needs as opposed to construct- venture used a complex mixture of three ing a Subtitle D Landfill. same year. types of bonds to fund the $21.5 million 16 Volume 25, Number 1 project: ltraditional interest-bearing bonds, commonly used in municipal finance, which would be due between 1999 and 2007; lzero-coupon bonds, which were sold at a discount and structured to come due between 2008 and 2019, later in the landfill’s life when construction costs had declined; and la “super sinker” bond, whose profitability for investors would depend on how quickly the landfill filled up with trash. It is unclear if any of the other agencies across the nation actually followed the TRSWA’s example and/or used the Authority’s complex funding mechanism to raise money to fund multi-county regional landfills, single county landfills or any other projects. But the WSJ article on the TRSWA’s multi-county regional landfill project, which focused on the project’s new complex financing mechanism, generated considerable interest. Super sinker bonds were used in the early 1980s to finance certain kinds of housing deals. But the super sinker devised to finance the TRSWA’s multi-county landfill project was different from the type used to finance housing deals years earlier. The newly-devised super sinker bond was attractive to investors, because it offered rates on what was effectively a shorter-term security. At the same time, it was attractive to the nine participating counties in South Carolina because it provided them maximum flexibility in financing the landfill’s future cells. It also guaranteed that the landfill’s tipping fee would always be aggressively competitive. lion per year by using the same landfill. Summers said TRSWA’s finance experiment used to fund the construction of the multi-county regional landfill, which received so much attention 17 years ago, worked well and greatly fostered longterm success of the TRSWA. “The funding mechanism worked,” he explained, “because it enabled the construction of the facility without requir- ing the nine participating counties to provide large sums of up-front funding. The regional approach also helped because it provided adequate waste volumes to construct and operate a large Subtitle D Landfill facility that would benefit people in the region for years to come.” Tim Fox, General Manager, TRSWA, said that “the construction of the multi(See TRSWA, P. 19) “Alive and Well” Counties in the Lower Savannah Region of the state each operated smaller landfills before the construction of TRSWA’s multi-county regional landfill 1997. However, a study conducted by the Lower Savannah Council of Governments around 1993 shortly after the formation of the TRSWA estimated that counties participating in the multi-county landfill project would save approximately $2 mil- Standing behind a model of the Three Rivers Solid Waste Authority’s regional landfill in 1997 are: (l to r) Colin Covington, Projects Director for the TRSWA; David K. Summers, Jr., Chairman of Calhoun County Council and the TRSWA; and Eric P. Thompson, Executive Director of the Lower Savannah Council of Governments and General Manager of the TRSWA. (Photo by Stuart Morgan) County Focus 17 What Some Say About the TRSWA’s Multi-County Landfill ... County administrators serving the nine member counties of the Three Rivers Solid Waste Authority were recently asked what they thought about the TRSWA and its multi-county landfill. Their responses follow: “The greatest measure of the Three Rivers Solid Waste Authority’s success is really this asset we have—the regional multicounty landfill. Given Aiken County’s current usage, we project 80 to 100 years of landfill life. So, there is a great likelihood that eventually we will be doing something else with the waste we collect before we run out of landfill space. Not having to worry about siting a new landfill is also reason enough to celebrate this collaboration. Coupled with the fact that it is located on the Savannah River Site, which provides Aiken County with a level of buffering and security, and you really see the benefits.” — J. Clay Killian, Aiken County Administrator “Allendale County is very pleased with the collaborative efforts we share with the Three Rivers Solid Waste Authority. The cost associated with our county owning and operating a landfill would not be an economically sound decision for a county our size to make. It’s great that our region has supported each other in this endeavor, and that it has worked well for all nine counties. I believe the staff at Three Rivers should be commended for keeping counties informed and for ensuring that each of the participating counties pays its fair share for using the landfill.” — Thessa G. Smith, Allendale County Administrator “The Three Rivers Solid Waste Authority has created very competitive waste disposal rates. That competitive edge has, in turn, helped Bamberg County maintain control of expenses. It’s helpful that the Three Rivers Solid Waste Authority collects and distributes SCDHEC grants to the Authority’s nine participating counties or partners. Participating in the Three Rivers Solid Waste Authority’s meetings also allows our elected officials to discuss not only solid waste issues, but many other issues affecting numerous counties. These county officials have a chance to talk about their successes and best practices, as well as their challenges.” — Joey R. Preston, Bamberg County Administrator “I measure the Three Rivers Solid Waste Authority’s success by the provision of safe, reliable and reasonably-priced solid waste disposal capacity that it provides for the long-term. Safety is important because you want to make sure it’s a DHEC-approved landfill—one that has lining which prevents landfill leachate from getting into the groundwater. You also want to make sure that you have knowledgeable professionals running the landfill site. Reliability is important because we estimate that we probably have 75 to 100 years of capacity still remaining in the landfill. It’s a good, long period during which we don’t have to be concerned about where we’re going to send our county’s waste. The fact that it’s reasonably-priced is important, too. The Three Rivers Solid Waste Authority’s prices may be a little higher than what some of the private waste management industries out there charge at the moment, but I believe in the long term we’ll be ahead of the game by having our own landfill that will last for years and years. Barnwell County has purchased landfill equipment from and exchanged landfill equipment with the nine participating counties. The Three Rivers Solid Waste Authority’s staff provides assistance with grant applications for tire disposal, equipment, etc.” — F. Pickens Williams, Jr., Barnwell County Administrator “The Three Rivers Solid Waste Authority has been a great asset to Edgefield County and the other counties involved. A benchmark for the Authority’s success is that they have been successful in keeping costs stable and operations running smoothly.” — Lynn W. Strom, Edgefield County Administrator “The Three Rivers Solid Waste Authority has done a great job of holding down the cost of solid waste disposal for McCormick County by preventing our county from having to dispose of its own waste. Our county has been able to operate convenient waste disposal sites by using part-time employees, most of whom are retired, and this has helped minimize our costs because we don’t have to pay full benefits. Our county’s participation in the Three Rivers Solid Waste Authority allows county representatives to sit on the board, and to keep abreast of the current trends in the handling of solid waste and costs associated with doing so. We are always exploring ways to continue to hold costs down.” — Columbus M. Stephens, McCormick County Administrator “Saluda County is pleased with the Three Rivers Solid Waste Authority. Tim Fox, General Manager, along with his entire staff, are a joy to work with, and it makes the solid waste management program much more affordable—especially for a small county. Members of the Three Rivers Solid Waste Authority’s Board, representing the nine participating counties, work really well together in my opinion. I believe our collaboration with the Three Rivers Solid Waste Authority helped spur a three-county agreement with the Solicitor’s Office. We are also looking at more areas in which we can join forces with other counties for projects in different areas.” — Sandra G. Padget, Saluda County Director 18 Volume 25, Number 1 TRSWA ... (Continued from P. 17) county landfill in conjunction with the elimination of the smaller facilities created operational synergies and economies of scale that reduced the member costs while eliminating the need for a Subtitle D Landfill at SRS. “While the Three Rivers Solid Waste Authority has faced many challenges over the years, primarily related to balancing the needs and desires of nine counties while maintaining competitiveness in the waste market,” he added, “the nature of the solid waste business has also changed as industrial and household recycling has increased.” Still, Fox said the continued commitment to cohesive, regional, long-term planning and a state-of-the-art facility is “alive and well” with the nine member counties. The cooperative approach also continues to ensure that the long-term vision of the Authority is a primary driver for the TRSWA’s success. “The regional approach,” he explained, “greatly reduces the duplication of effort required to provide solid waste services on an individual county basis. Economic and political strengths are gained through a partnership. At current disposal rates, the forecasted life span of the multi-county landfill exceeds 100 years. So, the Authority’s nine member counties have committed resources to accommodate the disposal needs of future generations.” Meanwhile, as part of the USDOE’s agreement with the TRSWA to provide more than 1300 acres for the site, a $1 per ton fee of every ton that is deposited at the multi-county regional landfill is set aside to fund solid waste technology research and development. TRSWA’s Solid Waste Technology Center, funded by this fee, serves as an incubator of waste management technologies that could benefit the Authority, the field of solid waste management, and landfills across the United States. The Situation 15 Years Later Someday, other counties and governmental agencies seeking to provide long-range solid waste disposal solutions for taxpayers might decide to join and participate in the TRSWA’s multi-county regional landfill. Counties in other regions of the state might also decide to form their own multicounty regional landfills. “After all,” Fox said, “the elimination of the continual cycle of solid waste disposal contractual negotiations and procurements represents considerable potential financial savings and security for lo- Signing the complex $21.5 million bond issue to fund the construction of the Three Rivers Solid Waste Authority’s multi-county landfill involved a mountain of paperwork. In the above photo, David K. Summers, Jr., Chairman of Calhoun County Council and the TRSWA, signs the necessary documents on Apr. 23, 1997, in Columbia. (Photo by Stuart Morgan) County Focus 19 cal governments. The ability to determine and control long-term solid waste service needs also offers tremendous benefits to governmental leaders.” But 15 years after TRSWA won SCAC’s first Regional Cooperation Award (now known as the Barrett Lawrimore Memorial Regional Cooperation Award), such efforts could become more difficult, if not impossible, in South Carolina. The Flow Control Bill, H. 3290, threatens the ability of local governments to determine and control long-term solid waste needs. In fact, Fox warned that H. 3290 threatens to void each of the nine counties service agreements with the TRSWA. “The nine member counties approved ordinances that commit minimum tonnages to service bond debt for facility infrastructure financing,” he explained. “Passage of H. 3290 would place our financial arrangement in jeopardy.” Summers, Chairman of the TRSWA, also warned about the dangers of the Flow Control Bill. “The Three Rivers Solid Waste Authority’s multi-county regional landfill,” he explained, “is an example of a public entity that provides the taxpayer with a long-term and environmentally responsible solid waste disposal solution. Passage of H. 3290, and the elimination of local government’s ability to direct the flow of “ ... the ability to determine and control waste would greatly long-term solid waste service needs also offers minimize the potential tremendous benefits to local government leaders. for similar efforts in But H. 3290, the Flow Control Bill, threatens the future. to void each of the nine counties service agree “Without funding commitments, which ments with TRSWA. — Tim Fox, General Manager, Three Rivers Solid Waste Authority are typically based on long-term tonnage forecasts,” he added, “the ability to finance a similar facility could be greatly compromised.” This is the situation 15 years after the TRSWA won SCAC’s first Regional Cooperation Award for its multi-county regional landfill—a project that successfully demonstrated how local and federal governmental cooperation could benefit taxpayers. The Don’t Dump on SC campaign, launched in 2013, which has educated and informed South Carolina voters on H. 3290, continues to vigorsm ously fight the bill that threatens the TRSWA’s multicounty regional landfill and the formation of other landfills like it. “We are thankful,” Summers said, “for SCAC’s efforts and the coalition of supporters that has formed to support the Don’t Dump on SC effort.” In addition to receiving the SCAC’s first Barrett Lawrimore Memorial Regional Cooperation Award in 1999, the Three Rivers Solid Waste Authority has also received: l“1992 Innovative Award” for Regional Waste Management Program from the National Association of Development Organizations (NADO) l“1999 Innovative Award” of GPS Tracking System from the NADO l First recipient of the Governor’s Palmetto Partnership Award from the S.C. Department of Commerce, and l Solid Waste Association of North America (SWANA) Bronze Excellence Award for Landfill Gas Utilization—2010 SCAC Announces Call for Entries for the 2014 J. Mitchell Graham/Barrett Lawrimore Memorial Awards Competition sm 20 Volume 25, Number 1 On May 5, SCAC officially announced its call for entries for the 2014 J. Mitchell Graham/Barrett Lawrimore Memorial Awards Competition. These awards recognize innovative projects completed by South Carolina counties during the past fiscal year. The deadline for project entries is 5 p.m. Friday, June 27. The J. Mitchell Graham Award recognizes counties that address community challenges, implement operational improvements, or enhance their citizens’ quality of life in a unique way. The Barrett Lawrimore Memorial Regional Cooperation Award highlights the growing need for regional partnerships, strategies, and solutions. Competition for this award is open to two or more political subdivisions (counties or county partnerships formed with city, town, district or regional government organizations) that worked together on a project. For more information, please access the NEW Awards Toolkit via http://www.sccounties. org/awards. The toolkit allows counties to submit their applications online, provides a fillable PDF application, addresses frequently asked questions, and includes examples of previous projects. Water WaSteWater Civil / Site Solid WaSte Surveying environMental ConStruCtion ManageMent ConStruCtion adMiniStration American Engineering Consultants, Inc. 1300 12th Street P.O. Box 2299 Cayce, SC 29171 (803) 791-1400 FAX: (803) 791-8110 www.aec-sc.com County Focus 21 Lost Columbia: Bygone Images of South Carolina’s Capital City (Charleston: the History Press, 2008) Lost Columbia combines an overview of the turbulent history of Columbia with rare and little seen images of the city’s destruction in 1865, the Assembly Street farmers’ market, the changing face of Main Street and lost institutions and neighborhoods. Lost CoLumbia C o l u m b i a BYGONE IMAGES FROM SOUTH CAROLINA’S CAPITAL HeLsLey A l e x i A J o n e s H e l s l e y Lost Columbia is available in bookstores such as Barnes & Noble, from Amazon. com, or by mail from AJH Historical Enterprises, P.O. Box 3683, Irmo, SC 29063. As an elected official, you have plans and policies to put into action. By partnering with a professional city, town, or county manager you can set the wheels in motion—and know that they will run more smoothly. Leverage their strengths in leadership, management, efficiency, and ethics, and make your community great. Their job is to bring your vision to life. Log on today to learn more about how professional local government managers work with you to build communities we are proud to call home. LifeWellRun.org/elected-officials South Carolina City and County Management Association 22 Volume 25, Number 1 GFOASC REPEAT (Pull from Vol. 24, No. 4) 1/6-Page Vertical Strengthening America’s Infrastructure® icaeng.com Roadway Design Design-Build Construction Inspection Environmental Services Traffic Engineering Geotechnical Services Ecological Restoration Water Resources Water/Wastewater Hydraulic Engineering Civil/Site Design Structural Design Municipal/Public Works Bridge Safety Inspection Stormwater Design Contact: David Beaty, PE Email: dbeaty@icaeng.com Office Locations: Charleston . Columbia . Greenville . West Columbia Support the South Carolina Association of Counties ... ... and receive the following benefits as a: Sponsor: lSCAC’s County Focus Magazine, Carolina Counties Newsletter and annual Directory of County Officials lRecognition in SCAC’s County Focus Magazine, annual Directory of County Officials and Annual Conference Program lAn invitation to register and attend SCAC’s Annual Conference each year, and lAn exhibitors’ notice around April 1 each year that provides an opportunity on a “first-come, first-served” basis to lease exhibit space at SCAC’s Annual Conference. As a Patron, you will also receive: lA complimentary registration for one delegate to attend SCAC’s Annual Conference lTwo complimentary tickets to attend the Association’s Annual Conference Banquet, and lGreater recognition in SCAC’s County Focus Magazine, annual Directory of County Officials and Annual Conference Program. For more information about the SCAC or to join, please contact: South Carolina Association of Counties Attn.: Public Information Office P.O. Box 8207 Columbia, South Carolina 29202-8207 (803) 252-7255 E-mail: smorgan@scac.sc 24 Volume 25, Number 1 Strengthening America’s Infrastructure® icaeng.com Roadway Design Design-Build Construction Inspection Environmental Services Contact: David Beaty, PE Email: dbeaty@icaeng.com Geotechnical Services Ecological Restoration Water Resources Water/Wastewater Hydraulic Engineering Civil/Site Design Structural Design Municipal/Public Works Bridge Safety Inspection Stormwater Design Charleston . Columbia . Greenville . West Columbia SCAC Corporate Supporters SCAC appreciates its corporate supporters — all 94 of them! If your company would like to support the Association and receive sponsorship benefits, please contact the SCAC Office at (803) 252-7255. Patrons ARIEL Third Party Administrators, Inc. Columbia, SC Progress Energy/Duke Energy Florence, SC BB&T Governmental Finance Columbia, SC Santee Cooper Moncks Corner, SC Carolina Office Systems, Inc. Wando, SC SCANA Corporation/SCE&G Company Columbia, SC Electric Cooperatives of South Carolina Cayce, SC South Carolina Power Team Columbia, SC McMillan Pazdan Smith Architecture Spartanburg, SC SouthData, Inc. Mount Airy, NC Musco Sports Lighting, LLC Columbia, SC Southern Health Partners, Inc. Chattanooga, TN Pope Zeigler, LLC Columbia, SC Tax Management Associates Charlotte, NC Sponsors Alliance Consulting Engineers, Inc. Bluffton, Columbia and Greenville, SC; and Charlotte, NC Broad River Electric Cooperative, Inc. Gaffney, SC Fairfield Electric Cooperative, Inc. Winnsboro, SC Carithers Real Estate Anderson, SC Five Star Computing, Inc. Columbia, SC CDM Smith Inc. Columbia, SC Fuss & O’Neill, Inc. Columbia, SC Celebrate Freedom Foundation Columbia, SC GMK Associates, Inc. Columbia, SC Asphalt Zipper, Inc. Simpsonville, SC Clemson University Cooperative Extension Service Clemson, SC Greene Finney & Horton, LLP Mauldin, SC AT&T Columbia, SC Coastal Electric Cooperative, Inc. Walterboro, SC Bamberg Board of Public Works Bamberg, SC Coast2Coast Discount Rx Card Ponte Vedra Beach, FL Becker Complete Compactor, Inc. West Columbia, SC Community Eye Care, LLC Charlotte, NC The Benefit Bank of South Carolina Lexington, SC DataMax/Interstate Credit Collections Winston-Salem, NC Berkeley Electric Cooperative Moncks Corner, SC Davis & Floyd, Inc. Charleston, SC Blanchard Machinery Company Columbia, SC Dennis Corporation Columbia, SC Blue Ridge Electric Cooperative, Inc. Pickens, SC FacilityDude Cary, NC American Engineering Consultants, Inc. Cayce, SC Analog Digital Solutions, Inc. Fuquay Varina, NC Archer Company, LLC Rock Hill, SC 26 Volume 25, Number 1 Hazen and Sawyer, PC Raleigh, NC Horry County Solid Waste Authority Conway, SC Horry Electric Cooperative, Inc. Conway, SC Howell Linkous & Nettles, LLC Charleston, SC Hulsey McCormick & Wallace, Inc. Piedmont, SC Hybrid Engineering, Inc. Irmo, SC ICA Engineering, Inc. Columbia, SC Infoscore, Inc. Indian Land, SC South Eastern Road Treatment, Inc. Evans, GA Infrastructure Consulting & Engineering, PLLC Columbia, SC Southwest Securities, Inc. Columbia, SC J.M. Wood Auction Company, Inc. Montgomery, AL KeyMark, Inc. Greenville, SC LexisNexis Payment Solutions Brentwood, TN Lowcountry Billing Services, Inc. Lexington, SC Marlboro Electric Cooperative, Inc. Bennettsville, SC MBAJ - Boomerang Design Lexington, SC M.B. Kahn Construction Co., Inc. Columbia, SC McNair Law Firm, PA Anderson, Bluffton, Charleston, Columbia, Greenville, Hilton Head, Myrtle Beach and Pawleys Island, SC; and Charlotte, NC Spirit Communications Columbia, SC Stevens & Wilkinson Columbia, SC Stewart l Cooper l Newell Architects Columbia, SC, and Gastonia, NC Thomas & Hutton Columbia and Mount Pleasant, SC Thompson Turner Construction Sumter, SC Time Warner Cable West Columbia, SC Total Comfort Solutions Greenville, SC Upstate South Carolina Alliance Greenville, SC URS Corporation Columbia, SC Mid-Carolina Electric Cooperative, Inc. Lexington, SC VC3 Columbia, SC Motorola Solutions – Palmetto 800 Columbia, SC VEEAM Software Alpharetta, GA Moseley Architects Charlotte, NC W.K. Dickson Charlotte, NC Municode/Municipal Code Corporation Tallahassee, FL Woolpert, Inc. Columbia, SC NBSC, a division of Synovus Bank Columbia, SC Nelson Mullins Riley & Scarborough, LLP Charleston, Columbia, Greenville, Myrtle Beach, SC; and Washington, DC Palmetto Electric Cooperative, Inc. Hilton Head Island, SC Pike McFarland Hall Associates Myrtle Beach, SC qPublic Deland, FL QS/1 Spartanburg, SC S.C. Farm Bureau Federation, Inc. Columbia, SC To promote and encourage education of county officials For more information about the SCAC, please contact: SEGAL Revenue & Expense Specialists, Inc. High Point, NC South Carolina 811 Columbia, SC To investigate and provide means for the exchange of ideas and experiences between county officials To promote legislation which supports efficient administration of local government in South Carolina Piedmont Natural Gas Greenville, SC S.C. Association of Community Development Corporations Charleston, SC To study, discuss and recommend improvements in government To cooperate with other organizations Parrish and Partners, LLC Columbia, SC Simplified Office Systems, Inc. Irmo, SC To promote more efficient county governments To collect, analyze and distribute information about county government Newberry Electric Cooperative, Inc. Newberry, SC Siemens Corporation, Inc. Irmo, SC Purpose of the SCAC ATTENTION CORPORATE SUPPORTERS To continue receiving your sponsor- ship benefits without delay, please contact SCAC’s Public Information Office at (803) 252-7255 or smorgan@scac. sc if your contact information changes. We don’t want you to miss anything! South Carolina Association of Counties P.O. Box 8207 1919 Thurmond Mall Columbia, SC 29202-8207 (803) 252-7255 scac@scac.sc County Focus 27 Contact Links Search South Carolina Association of Counties Building Stronger Counties for Tomorrow Need Information? Visit SCAC’s Website at www.sccounties.org The South Carolina Association of Counties’ website is the primary Internet resource for information about South Carolina’s counties and issues affecting county government. The website is a dynamic tool that provides access to information about services such as education and training opportunities, research capabilities, and legal assistance. Visitors to sccounties.org will find conference schedules, legislative initiatives, and numerous Association publications. The website has information on key financial programs offered by SCAC, unique county-specific publications, legislative monitoring, and ad hoc surveys. The site provides general information for all 46 counties—including contact information for county officials, links to county websites, and job postings. Sccounties.org is also a conduit to a number of other resources such as the National Association of Counties, the S.C. General Assembly, U.S. Congress, federal agencies, as well as national and state associations. The SCAC staff remains ready to receive and assist with any special requests. To facilitate this communication, please refer to the SCAC staff list on page 31 or SCAC’s website to obtain respective email addresses. South Carolina Association of Counties P.O. Box 8207 Columbia, S.C. 29202-8207 Telephone: (803) 252-7255 1-800-922-6081 (Toll-Free in South Carolina) Email: scac@scac.sc Fax: (803) 252-0379 28 28 Volume 25, 25, Number 1 1 Volume Number SCAC Officers & Board Members PRESIDENT Joseph R. Branham Chester County Council Vice Chairman First Vice President Second Vice President Third Vice President Immediate Past President Secretary Treasurer James R. Frazier Horry County Council Member John Q. Atkinson, Jr. Marion County Council Member Julie J. Armstrong Charleston County Clerk of Court Charles T. Edens Sumter County Council Member F. Pickens Williams, Jr. Barnwell County Administrator Belinda D. Copeland Darlington County Treasurer SCAC NACo Board Member Proudly Serving South Carolina’s 46 counties since 1967. Waymon Mumford Florence County Council Vice Chairman Diane B. Anderson Laurens County Council Member William B. Banning, Sr. Lexington County Council Member Henry E. (Sel) Hemingway, Jr. Georgetown County Administrator Charles Jennings McCormick County Council Chairman K.G. “Rusty” Smith, Jr. Florence County Administrator S.C. Counties Workers’ Compensation Trust and Property and Liability Trust Chairman David K. Summers, Jr. Calhoun County Council Chairman R. David Brown Fairfield County Council Member Henry H. Livingston III Newberry County Council Chairman Dwight L. Stewart, Jr. Clarendon County Council Chairman Gonza L. Bryant Greenwood County Council Member L. Gregory Pearce, Jr. Richland County Council Member Claude Thomas Abbeville County Council Chairman James A. Coleman Laurens County Council Chairman Lois H. Roddey Chester County Probate Judge Joel R. Thrift Oconee County Council Chairman Joseph B. Dill Greenville County Council Member Franklin F. Fulmore, Sr. Williamsburg County Council Member R. Carlisle Roddey Chester County Supervisor R. Archie Scott Dillon County Council Member Ronnie Young Johnnie Wright, Sr. Aiken County Orangeburg County Council Chairman Focus Council ChairmanCounty 29 Preparing Counties for Tomorrow ... W hat is the SCAC? outh Carolina Association of CounS ties, chartered on June 22, 1967, is the only organization dedicated to statewide representation of county government in South Carolina. A nonpartisan, nonprofit organization with a full-time staff in Columbia, SCAC is governed by a 29-member Board of Directors selected by county officials at the Association’s Annual Conference. Counties have made tremendous progress since the enactment of the Home Rule Act in 1975. A lot has changed, and so has county government. As county government becomes more important to the quality of life in the state, SCAC is committed to preparing county officials for tomorrow. Conferences Education SCAC provides many opportunities for county officials to meet and learn, among them: The Association, in cooperation with the Institute for Public Service and Policy Research at the University of South Carolina and the Strom Thurmond Institute at Clemson University, conducts an Institute of Government (Level I, Level II and Advanced Level) for County Officials. This certificate program helps county officials enhance their skills and abilities. Courses are offered at the Annual and Mid-Year Conferences and at the County Council Coalition Meeting in the fall. SCAC also sponsors a number of continuing education webcasts for county officials and employees throughout the year at no charge to counties. Within a few weeks after the webbased training is broadcast live, county officials and employees are able to access the session as a video on demand from the webcast library on the SCAC website at http://www.sccounties. org Mid-Year Conference — Held in late winter in Columbia, this conference enables all county officials to become better informed about the Association’s legislative program. The Association also hosts a reception for all members of the Legislature during this conference. Annual Conference — Held in August, this conference is open to all elected and appointed officials. The conference includes a business session, general session, workshops, group meetings, and exhibits of county products and services. Legislative Conference — Held in December, this conference allows members of the Legislative Committee to discuss and adopt a legislative program for the upcoming year. The committee is composed of each Council Chairman along with the Association’s Board of Directors. Financial Services Legal Assistance Setoff Debt Program SCAC offers a number of financial services to its member counties. SCAC sponsors three self-funded insurance Trusts designed specifically to meet the needs and requirements of local government agencies, including the Workers’ Compensation Trust, the Property and Liability Trust, and OPEB Trust. In cooperation with the National Association of Counties Financial Services Center, SCAC offers purchasing cooperative agreements with Independent Stationers, GovDeals and tax audit services with Tax Management Associates, Inc. SCAC provides legal assistance to county governments by rendering legal opinions, preparing Amicus briefs, drafting ordinances, and consulting with other county officials. The Association provides support to counties involved in litigation that might affect other counties. It also sponsors the Local Government Attorneys’ Institute, which provides six hours of continuing legal education for local government attorneys. South Carolina counties are able to collect delinquent emergency medical services debts, magistrate and family court fines, hospital debts as well as other fees owed to the counties through SCAC’s Setoff Debt Collection Program. Debts are submitted through the Association to the South Carolina Department of Revenue to be matched with income tax refunds. The debt is deducted from a refund and returned through SCAC to the claimant. Legislative Information Public Information Research and Technical Assistance The South Carolina General Assembly convenes each January in Columbia and adjourns sine die in June. One in every four bills introduced affects county governments. SCAC monitors each bill as it is introduced and keeps its members up-to-date on all legislative activity with a weekly Friday Report. The Association also dispatches Legislative Action Alerts and publishes Acts That Affect Counties each year. SCAC publishes an annual Directory of County Officials listing addresses and telephone numbers of county offices and their elected and appointed officials. The Association also publishes Carolina Counties Newsletter five times a year to keep the Association’s membership informed about legislation and various county news. County Focus Magazine is published four times a year and features articles on county trends, innovations, and various other subjects of interest to county officials. The magazine includes a section called “County Update.” SCAC provides research and technical assistance in many areas to those counties that request it. The Association staff annually responds to hundreds of inquiries from county officials ranging from simple requests for a sample ordinance to more complex questions requiring considerable research. The Association also develops technical research bulletins and conducts surveys on a variety of subjects. Regular publications such as the W age and S alary Report, Acts That Affect Counties, Home Rule Handbook, A H andbook for C ounty G ov ernments in S outh C arolina , and Case Law Affecting Local Government are made available 30 to county officials. SCAC’s website address is: http://www.sccounties.org The site provides county officials with the latest information on SCAC programs, services and meetings as well as legislative information, research and survey results and links to other local government resources. SCAC 1919 Thurmond Mall P.O. Box 8207 Columbia, S.C. 29202-8207 (803) 252-7255 Toll-Free in S.C.: 1-800-922-6081 Fax (803) 252-0379 E-mail: scac@scac.sc www.sccounties.org Volume 25, Number 1 SCAC Staff South Carolina Association of Counties P.O. Box 8207, Columbia, SC 29202-8207 (803) 252-7255 General office email: scac@scac.sc Website: www.sccounties.org Michael B. Cone Executive Director scac@scac.sc Robert E. Lyon, Jr. Deputy Executive Director and General Counsel blyon@scac.sc Robert S. Croom Deputy General Counsel rcroom@scac.sc Timothy C. Winslow Assistant General Counsel twinslow@scac.sc Robert E. Benfield, ARM Risk Manager rbenfield@scac.sc Anna B. Berger Director of Research and Training aberger@scac.sc Sharon D. Berkowitz Special Program Assistant Coordinator sberkowitz@scac.sc Douglas L. Brockhard, CPA Controller dbrockhard@scac.sc Susan L. Chambers Assistant Program Coordinator SCCWCT and SCCP< schambers@scac.sc Leslie M. Christy-Jennings Special Projects Coordinator ljennings@scac.sc Pam S. Collins, ARM Program Coordinator SCCWCT and SCCP< pcollins@scac.sc Robert C. Collins, CPCU, CIC Director of Insurance Services rcollins@scac.sc John K. DeLoache Staff Attorney jdeloache@scac.sc S. Ruthie Duvall Special Program Coordinator rduvall@scac.sc Jennifer M. Haworth Webmaster jhaworth@scac.sc John D. Henderson, ARM, ALCM Director of Risk Management Services jhenderson@scac.sc John V. Jervey, AIC Property & Liability Claims Manager jjervey@scac.sc Pearlena A. Khalif-Govan Administrative Assistant pkhalif@scac.sc James F. Knox Staff Attorney jknox@scac.sc Lang Kohel Workers’ Compensation Claims Manager lkohel@scac.sc M. Kent Lesesne Staff Attorney klesesne@scac.sc Owen A. McBride Staff Attorney omcbride@scac.sc Robert J. Lyon, CPM, CPPB IT/Procurement Director rlyon@scac.sc W. Stuart Morgan III Public Information Director smorgan@scac.sc Nilda A. Padgett Meeting Planner/ Administrative Assistant npadgett@scac.sc Joshua C. Rhodes Staff Attorney jrhodes@scac.sc Alexander W. Smith Staff Attorney asmith@scac.sc Melinda L. Suddes Director of Administrative Services msuddes@scac.sc Dana M. Tomlinson Administrative Assistant dtomlinson@scac.sc Susan Turkopuls Senior Research Associate sturkopuls@scac.sc Rick K. Ucinski Field Representative rucinski@scac.sc Mary E. Williams Administrative Assistant mwilliams@scac.sc County ounty F Focus ocus C 31 31 SCAC-Sponsored Insurance Trusts History of the Trusts The S.C. Workers’ Compensation Trust dates back to Nov. 1, 1984, when 11 counties began the fund with less than a half million dollars. More than 25 years later, the Trust has grown to include 42 counties with total discounted premiums in the $19 million range. The Trust also provides workers’ compensation coverage for 47 additional agencies with ties to county government. The Property & Liability Trust began on Aug. 1, 1995 with four initial members. The membership has grown to 16 counties and 8 county-related agencies. Boards of Trustees The Trusts were designed by and for county government with the goal of providing insurance to counties at the lowest rates possible, while providing services uniquely tailored to the needs of county governments. The Boards of Trustees are made up of county officials who are elected by the SCAC’s Board of Directors. Although not a requirement, both boards currently share the same membership. Risk Management Because member contributions (premiums) are based both on the accident histories of the individual counties (experience modifiers) and on the membership as a whole, both Trusts employ very aggressive risk management strategies. The philosophy adopted by the Trusts is that, if accidents are caused, they can be prevented. Risk Management services are provided by the SCAC staff. The payoff is lower premiums and a safer working environment. Claims Administration and Management Ariel Third Party Administrators provides workers’ compensation claims administration for the Workers’ Compensation Trust. The SCAC Staff provides claims administration for the Property & Liability Trust and provides the administration of both Trusts. n Boards of Trustees for South Carolina Counties Workers’ Compensation Trust and Property & Liability Trust CHAIRMAN David K. Summers, Jr. Calhoun County Council Chairman 32 Volume 25, Number 1 VICE CHAIRMAN James A. Coleman Laurens County Council Chairman Gonza L. Bryant Greenwood County Council Member SCCWCT and SCCP< Hold 2014 Annual Insurance Trusts Membership Meeting By John D. Henderson, ARM, ALCM he S.C. Counties Workers’ Compensation Trust and the S.C. T Supervisor, Office of OSHA, SC LLR. Counties Property & Liability Trust held the 2014 annual Insur- On Thursday, Jan. 30, Robert Benfield, Risk Manager, ance Trusts Membership Meeting on Jan. 29 & 30 in Myrtle SCAC, provided an overview of the newly effective Prison Rape Beach. The 109 attendees heard several speakers address a variety Elimination Act (PREA). The new requirements for detention of risk management topics. At the conclusion of the meeting, risk facilities were discussed as well as the potential consequences for management awards were presented to several counties. non-compliance with the Act. On Wednesday, Jan. 29, Robert Collins, SCAC, began the David Morrison and John Jervey, Claims Manager, meeting with an overview of cyber liability. Cyber liability is the SCCP<, also conducted a presentation that focused on govrisk posed by conducting business over the Internet, over other ernmental liability associated with violations of Title 42, U.S.C. networks or by using electronic storage technology. Many will Section 1983. Next, Van Henson presented an update on recent recall the recent news stories regarding the data breach at the OSHA developments. Paige Bowling, Director of Corporate S.C. Department of Revenue in 2012. Liability for data breaches Accounts, Corporate Pharmacy Services, closed out the training is a major exposure for all counties. The S.C. Counties Property with a presentation that gave members valuable tips for reduc& Liability Trust (SCCP<) provides cyber liability coverage ing costs for pharmaceutical services associated with workers’ for its members. All counties need to aggressively safeguard their IT systems. No IT system’s security can ever be 100 percent effective in repelling cyber breaches. Linda Edwards, Attorney, Gignilliat Savitz & Bettis Law Firm, provided a legal update on employment law issues that generated many questions from the audience. Following the legal update, John DeLoache, SCAC, presented a legislative update on the progress of the Flow Control Bill (H. 3290). A round table discussion was then held regarding risk management best practices. Participants in this popular segment included: Pam S. Collins, Program Coordinator, SCCWCT and SCCP< David Morrison, Morrison Law Firm; Linda Edwards; Lang Kohel, Claims Manager, SCCWCT; and SCCWCT and SCCP<’s 2014 Annual Insurance Trusts Membership Meeting, Myrtle Beach, Van Henson, Training and Education S.C., Jan. 30 (Photo by Stuart Morgan) Clyde B. Livingston Orangeburg County Council Member Waymon Mumford Florence County Council Vice Chairman F. Pickens Williams, Jr. Barnwell County Administrator R. Carlisle Roddey Chester County Supervisor SECRETARY/ TREASURER Michael B. Cone Executive Director, SCAC County Focus 33 compensation claims. Van Henson Training and Education Supervisor Office of OSHA, SC LLR The final segment of the meeting was devoted to the presentation of Paige Bowling Director of Corporate Accounts Corporate Pharmacy Services risk management awards. County governments have long recognized that investment in risk management and safety programs is good stewardship of tax payer dollars. Many counties were recognized for their successful efforts to preserve county assets. Linda Edwards Attorney Gignilliat Savitz & Bettis Law Firm David Morrison Attorney Morrison Law Firm Risk Management Award Winners See photos, Pp. 35-38 H Anderson County Outstanding Safety Achievement, Service Award—Charles Pinson H Bamberg County Best Experience Modifier H Barnwell County Sustained Excellence in Risk Management H Beaufort County Outstanding Safety Achievement H Berkeley County Outstanding Safety Achievement H Berkeley County Water & Sanitation Outstanding Safety Achievement Sustained Excellence in Risk Management Lowest Experience Modifier Ever Platinum Award (workers’ compensation claims reporting) H Cherokee County Outstanding Safety Achievement H Dorchester County Outstanding Safety Achievement Sustained Excellence in Risk Management H Edgefield County Gold Award (property & liability claims reporting) H Fairfield County Outstanding Safety Achievement H Greenwood County Outstanding Safety Achievement, Service Award—Brian McKenna H Hampton County Service Award—Dobie Hiers H Horry County Sustained Excellence in Risk Management H Horry County Solid Waste Authority Gold Award (workers’ compensation claims reporting) H Lancaster County Sustained Excellence in Risk Management Outstanding Safety Achievement Silver Award (property & laibility claims reporting) H Laurens County Outstanding Safety Achievement H Lexington County Outstanding Safety Achievement H Marlboro County Silver Award (workers’ compensation claims reporting) H McCormick County Runner Up Best Experience Modifier Platinum Award (workers’ compensation claims reporting) H Oconee County Outstanding Safety Achievement H Saluda County Platinum Award (property & liability claims reporting) Gold Award (workers’ compensation claims reporting) H Spartanburg County Sustained Excellence in Risk Management Gold Award (workers’ compensation claims reporting) Outstanding Safety Achievement Service Award—Terry Booker H Three Rivers Solid Waste Authority Silver Award (workers’ compensation claims reporting) 34 Volume 25, Number 1 Roundtable Discussion—Participating in the roundtable discussion on Best Practices in Risk Management on Wednesday, Jan. 29, are: (left to right) Pam S. Collins, Program Coordinator, SCCWCT and SCCP< David Morrison, Attorney, Morrison Law Firm; Linda Edwards, Attorney, Gignilliat Savitz & Bettis Law Firm; Lang Kohel, Claims Manager, SCCWCT; and Van Henson, Training and Education Supervisor, Office of OSHA, SC LLR. John V. Jervey Property & Liability Services Claims Manager, SCAC Robert E. Benfield Risk Manager, SCAC John K. DeLoache Staff Attorney, SCAC ä John D. Henderson Director of Risk Management Services, SCAC Robert C. Collins Director of Insurance Services, SCAC Michael Medeiress and Tony Flaherty, Horry County Fire Rescue Kim Carter, Laurens County Risk Manager County Focus 35 Accepting a 2013 Outstanding Safety Achievement Award from the SCCWCT for Spartanburg County is Terry Booker, Spartanburg Risk Manager. Accepting a 2013 Outstanding Safety Achievement Award from the SCCWCT for Oconee County is Sheila Wald, Oconee County Risk Manager. Accepting a 2013 Outstanding Safety Achievement Award from the SCCWCT for Anderson County is Charles Pinson, Anderson County Safety & Accredition Manager/Transportation Division. Accepting a 2013 Outstanding Safety Achievement Award from the SCCWCT for Beaufort County are: (l to r) Laura L. Von Harten, Council Member; and Miriam Mitchell, Risk Manager/Safety Officer, Beaufort County. Accepting a 2013 Outstanding Safety Achievement Award from the SCCWCT for Fairfield County are: (l to r) Hyatte Kelsey, Human Resources Director; Greg Gerber, Deputy Fire Marshall; Tony Hill, Fire Marshall; Davis Anderson, Deputy Administrator; Rickie Mozie, Vehicle Maintenance Director; and David Brown, Animal Control, Fairfield County. Accepting a 2013 Outstanding Safety Achievement Award from the SCCWCT for Cherokee County is Lewis Blanton, Cherokee County Risk Manager. 36 Volume 25, Number 1 Accepting a 2013 Outstanding Safety Achievement Award from the SCCWCT for Berkeley County are: (l to r) Patricia Travis, Safety Manager; and Brenda Smith, Risk Management Administration Specialist, Berkeley County. Accepting a 2013 Outstanding Safety Achievement Award from the SCCWCT for Lancaster County is Melissa Fraunfelter, Lancaster County Risk Management Coordinator Accepting a 2013 Outstanding Safety Achievement Award from the SCCWCT for Laurens County is Kim Carter, Laurens County Risk Manager. Accepting a 2013 Outstanding Safety Achievement Award from the SCCWCT for Berkeley County Water & Sanitation is Jerry Crolley, Safety Manager, Berkeley County Water & Sanitation. Receiving 2013 Sustained Excellence in Risk Management Awards are: (l to r) Craig Legates, Risk Manager, Dorchester County; Melisa Fraunfelter, Lancaster County Risk Manager Coordinator; Terry Booker, Spartanburg County Risk Manager; Jerry Crolley, Safety Manager, Berkeley Water & Sanitation; Linwood Vereen, Risk Manager, Horry County; and Roger Riley, Emergency Management Director/Risk Manager, Barnwell County. Accepting a 2013 Outstanding Safety Achievement Award from the SCCWCT for Lexington County is Ed Salyer, Lexington County Safety Manager. Accepting a 2013 Outstanding Safety Achievement Award from the SCCWCT for Dorchester County are: (l to r) Craig Legates, Risk Manager; and Amy P. Dixon, Claims Assistant, Dorchester County. Accepting a 2013 Outstanding Safety Achievement Receiving 2013 Service Awards from the SCCWCT are: (l to r) Dobie Hiers, Hampton Award from the SCCWCT County Risk Manager; Terry Booker, Spartanburg County Risk Manager; Brian McKenna, for Greenwood County is Greenwood County Risk Manager; and Charles Pinson, Anderson County. Brian McKenna, Risk Manager, Greenwood County. County Focus 37 The SCCWCT presented awards to recognize prompt reporting of workers’ compensation claims from July 1, 2012 to June 30, 2013. Accepting awards for their counties are: (l to r) 2013 Silver Award for Marlboro County—Lewis Cooper, Assistant Risk Manager, Marlboro County; 2013 Gold Award for Saluda County—Joshua Morton, Emergency Management Director/Risk Management Manager, Saluda County; and 2013 Platinum Award for McCormick County—Crystal Barnes, Risk Manager, McCormick County. Also accepting awards from the SCCWCT to recognize prompt reporting of workers’ compensation claims from July 1, 2012 to June 30, 2013 are: (l to r) 2013 Gold Award for Horry County Solid Waste Authority—Nannette A. Powell, Human Resources Manager/Safety Coordinator, Horry County Solid Waste Authority; and 2013 Platinum Award for Berkeley County Water & Sanitation— Jerry Crolley, Safety Manager, Berkeley County Water & Sanitation. Accepting an award for the Lowest Experience Modifier Ever for the SCCWCT are: (l to r) Jerry Crolley, Safety Manager; and Angela Pinson, Director of Administration, Berkeley County Water & Sanitation. SCCP&L presented awards to recognize prompt reporting of property and liability claims from July 1, 2012 to June 30, 2013. Accepting awards for their counties are: (l to r) 2013 Platinum Award for Saluda County—Joshua Morton, Emergency Management Director/Risk Manager, Saluda County; and 2013 Silver Award for Lancaster County—Melisa Fraunfelter, Risk Management Coordinator, Lancaster County. Accepting the 2013 Best Experience Modifier Award from the SCCWCT for Bamberg County are: (l to r) Doretta Elliott, Assessor/Risk Manager; and Larry Haynes, Council Member, Bamberg County. 38 Volume 25, Number 1 Accepting the 2013 Best Experience Modifier Runner Up Award from the SCCWCT for McCormick County are: (l to r) Crystal Barnes, McCormick County Risk Manager; and Columbus Stephens, County Administrator, McCormick County. We’re glad you’re here, Showa Denko. Before a recent planned expansion. Before the first graphite electrode was manufactured. Before the plant manager flipped on the lights for the first time. Santee Cooper partnered with Showa Denko Carbon Inc. 30 years ago to bring the international industrial giant to the Charleston area. By partnering our low-cost, reliable power and development opportunities with our state’s attractive tax base, relocation incentives, and an unparalleled quality of life graced with Southern hospitality, Santee Cooper helps Showa Denko continue to thrive in South Carolina. And continues to power South Carolina toward Brighter Tomorrows, Today. POWERING S.C. www.santeecooper.com/CF Power your LoCaL Government with one SourCe The single-source leader in local government management software and services, QS/1 has been helping South Carolina’s local governments manage their services for four decades. Our reliable products are backed by home-grown service and support right here in South Carolina. And, it all comes with an affordability that’s budget and board approved. Learn more about QS/1 Governmental Solutions for South Carolina’s local governments at qs1gov.com or call 800.231.7776. 1.800.231.7776 qs1gov.com ©2013 J M SMITH CORPORATION. QS/1 is a registered trademark of the J M Smith Corporation. IMLA Legal Update By Charles W. Thompson, Jr. Executive Director and General Counsel, IMLA e have noticed a disturbing trend W throughout the country. Local govern- McCutcheon v. Federal Election Commission: Supreme Court Strikes Down Two Aggregate Limits on Campaign Contributions ments that rely on outside counsel for their statutory or charter position of city or county attorney are being held responsible for not withholding income taxes from the attorney’s fees. IRS issues guidance for local governments to determine if a person is an employee. While this information primarily affects counties that have outside attorneys serving as “county attorney” as part of their private practice, it may interest others who wonder whether an elected official is an employee for withholding tax purposes. In a publication issued March 14, 2014, the IRS restated its position regarding the classification of elected and appointed officials. The IRS states: Generally, any individual who serves as a public official is an employee of the government for whom he or she serves. Therefore, the government entity is responsible for withholding and paying Federal income tax, social security and Medicare taxes, and issuing Form W-2, Wage and Tax Statement, to a public official. http://www.irs.gov/Government-Entities/ Federal,-State-&-Local-Governments/ Classification-of-Elected-and-Appointed-Officials IMLA has worked with several local governments to address this issue. The law is confusing because, while the IRS may claim a statutory requirement for all people holding public office to be classified as employees for withholding tax purposes, the same cannot be said for social security and Medicare taxes, as that classification is based on the traditional common law method. Nevertheless, a county who hires a law firm to act as its county attorney should work closely with the attorney to protect itself against a claim by the IRS that it did not properly withhold taxes from the fees paid to the attorney. The engagement letter or contract needs to be carefully crafted to protect each. Supreme Court Update This year, like most, the U.S. Supreme Court has decided a number of cases that affect local government and in the next two months will decide several more. A couple of the cases garnered significant commentary while others seemed to have been decided in a media vacuum. The Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (FECA), as amended by the Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act of 2002 (BCRA), imposed two types of limits on campaign contributions. Base limits restrict how much money a donor may contribute to a particular candidate or committee while aggregate limits restrict how much money a donor may contribute in total to all candidates or committees. The U.S. Supreme Court in McCutcheon v. Federal Election Commission struck down the aggregate limits as an unconstitutional restriction on the First Amendment’s freedom of speech guarantee. The challenge to the aggregate limits came from Shaun McCutcheon, an Alabama businessman who contributed to 16 different federal candidates, complying with the base limits applicable to each. He alleged that the aggregate limits prevented him from contributing to 12 additional candidates and to a number of noncandidate political committees. McCutcheon was joined in his suit by the Republican National Committee (RNC), which would like to be allowed to accept more contributions from donors like McCutcheon. Chief Justice Roberts authored the opinion of the Court striking down the aggregate limits, and was joined by Justices County Focus 43 Antonin Scalia, Anthony Kennedy and Samuel A. Alito. Justice Thomas wrote his own opinion arguing that more of the contribution limits should be overturned. “There is no right more basic in our democracy than the right to participate in electing our political leaders,” wrote the Chief Justice, explaining that making campaign contributions is included in that basic right protected by the First Amendment. Congress may place reasonable restrictions upon the exercise of that right by limiting direct contributions to candidates, the opinion held, but only for the limited purpose of guarding against corruption or the appearance of corruption. However, the Chief Justice specified that the making of campaign contributions with the intent of gaining influence and access does not constitute corruption. In the court’s opinion, such influence and access demonstrate “a central feature of democracy—that constituents support candidates who share their beliefs and interests, and candidates who are elected can be expected to be responsive to those concerns.” The opinion explained that the only kind of corruption that Congress l l l l l can try to combat by restricting campaign contributions is so-called “quid pro quo” corruption, which the opinion defined as “a direct exchange of an official act for money.” The court’s definition of the type of corruption that Congress may seek to prevent by restricting campaign contributions was key to the outcome of the case. Because Congress may only act to prevent such “quid pro quo” corruption, the court took the position that if there is no risk of such quid pro quo corruption when a donor gives to 16 candidates in compliance with the base limits, then there is no risk of such quid pro quo corruption if the donor gives the same amount in compliance with the base limits to one more candidate. The court also rejected the government’s argument that the aggregate limits are necessary to prevent evasion of the base limits. Justice Stephen Breyer wrote the opinion for the dissent, which was joined by Justices Ruth Bader Ginsberg, Sonia Sotomayor, and Elena Kagan. Justice Breyer’s dissent took the position that the Court’s decision “eviscerates our Nation’s campaign finance law, leaving a remnant incapable of dealing with the grave problems of democratic legitimacy that those laws were intended to resolve.” The Representing you before Congress dissent argues that and the Administration Congress should have the ability to Helping you better serve your restrict donations residents intended to obSaving you and your taxpayers’ tain influence and money access to elected officials, and that Raising public understanding of such contributions county government, and constitute corrupRestoring the Federal - County tion. Partnership Going forward, individuals will continue to be subject to a $2,600 limit on contributions to any individual candidate, and to higher limits The Voice of America’s Counties www.naco.org 44 Volume 25, Number 1 on contributions to any PAC or party committee. The practical effect of this decision is that donors will no longer be limited in the number of candidates or committees they may support. Despite concluding that the First Amendment protects “a central feature of democracy—that constituents [can] support candidates who share their beliefs and interests, and candidates who are elected can be expected to be responsive to those concerns;” those contributions could prove to be wasted. Three years ago, the Court decided Nevada Ethics Commission v. Carrigan, ___ U. S. ____ (2011) in which it held that the First Amendment did not protect a member of a local legislative body from having restrictions placed via ethics laws on when the legislator could vote on a matter. Construing the two decisions together, a donor can give money to a candidate but doing so may restrict the candidate once elected from acting on a matter involving the donor under a lawfully enacted ethics law. Navarette v. California: Supreme Court concludes that an inherently reliable anonymous tip allows a constitutionally permissible traffic stop. On August 23, 2008, a Mendocino County 911 dispatch team for the California Highway Patrol (CHP) broadcast facts of a call from a 9-1-1 call to its officers: “‘Showing southbound Highway 1 at mile marker 88, Silver Ford 150 pickup. Plate of 8-David-94925. Ran the reporting party off the roadway and was last seen approximately five [minutes] ago.’” About 13 minutes later, a CHP officer heading north toward the reported vehicle responding to the broadcast passed the truck near mile marker 69. About five minutes later, after making a U-turn, the officer pulled the truck over. A second officer, who had separately responded to the broadcast, also arrived on the scene. As the two officers approached the truck, they smelled marijuana. A search of the truck bed revealed 30 pounds of marijuana. The officers arrested the driver and a passenger and both sought to have the evidence excluded claiming that the officers did not have a sufficient basis to stop their truck since the officers only had an anonymous report and had observed them doing nothing wrong before stopping them. After losing in their effort to exclude the evidence, the two defendants pleaded guilty to transporting marijuana and were sentenced to 90 days in jail plus three years of probation and the California Court of Appeal affirmed. The court reasoned that the content of the tip indicated that it came from an eyewitness victim of reckless driving, and that the officer’s corroboration of the truck’s description, location, and direction established that the tip was reliable enough to justify a traffic stop. Finally, the court concluded that the caller reported driving that was sufficiently dangerous to merit an investigative stop without waiting for the officer to observe additional reckless driving himself. The California Supreme Court denied review, but the Supreme Court granted certiorari to review the case. By a 5-4 vote, the Court held that the police, consistent with the Fourth Amendment, may stop a vehicle based on an anonymous tip about reckless driving even where the police did not personally observe reckless driving. The Court found that “under the totality of circumstances, the officer had reasonable suspicion that the driver was intoxicated.” In reaching that conclusion, the Court pointed to various “indicia of reliability” in the anonymous call: It described wrongdoing by a specific vehicle based on firsthand observation; it was made shortly after the incident; and the caller used the 911 emergency system, which can be recorded. And, the Court added, the alleged behavior objectively suggested drunk driving, a serious offense. The line-up of justices in this case jumbles the usually firm division between the conservatives and liberals on the court. Justice Breyer sided with the majority and Justice Scalia wrote the dissent for himself and Justices Sotomayor, Ginsburg and Kagan. The majority’s odd reliance on the facts to conclude that the driver might have been a drunk driver, rather than adopting the California court’s view that the report sufficiently described “reckless driving” as to warrant an investigative stop, sought to avoid deciding the question of whether a stop is justified by the need to investigate nonfelonious completed criminal activity. Cf. United States v. Hensley, 469 U. S. 221, 229 (1985). Schuette v. Coalition to Defend Affirmative Action: Supreme Court concludes that a referendum to prohibit affirmative action does not violate the Constitution. dants and granted the motion to remove Russell as an intervenor. The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit affirmed in part and reversed in part by holding the proposed amendment unconstitutional and upholding the removal of Russell as a party to the litigation. By a 6-2 vote, the Court held the constitutional amendment adopted by Michigan voters does not violate the Equal Protection Clause. Justice Anthony M. Kennedy delivered the opinion for himself, the Chief Justice and Justice Alito. As this was the opinion on which most of the justices voting to reverse the 6th Circuit it is the plurality opinion. They pointed out that the case didn’t involve the constitutionality of race based admission policies but rather it sought resolution about whether the voters of a state can choose to prohibit the use of race preferences in the decisions of governmental bodies, specifically with respect to school admissions. In his opinion concurring in the judgment, Justice Scalia wrote that a state law that provided equal protection by not In the November 2006 election, a majority of Michigan voters supported a proposition to amend the state constitution to prohibit “all sex- and race-based preferences in public education, public employment, and public contracting.” Shortly after the proposition passed, a collection of interested people and groups formed the Coalition to Defend Affirmative Action, Integration and Immigration Rights and Fight for Equality by Any Means Necessary (Coalition). The Coalition sued the governor and the regents and boards of trustees of three state universities in district court by arguing that the proposition as it related to public education violated the Equal Protection Clause. About a month later, the Michigan Attorney General and Eric Russell, an applicant to the University of Michigan Law School, filed Auctioneers l Realtors l Liquidators separate motions to intervene as Serving the Counties and Cities of South Carolina defendants, which for over 40 years with live onsite, live online and timed were granted. online auctions and liquidations. Both sides moved Contact us for your auction needs — from one item for summary judgto thousands. ment and the plaintiffs moved Federal Firearms License in-house to have Russell removed from the Larry Meares, SCAL 109 case as he did not David Meares, SCAL 620 represent interDarron Meares, SCAL 3737 ests separate from those of the Michi864-947-2000 gan Attorney Gen800-689-5654 eral. The district court granted sumwww.MearesAuctions.com mary judgment in info@MearesAuctions.com favor of the defenCounty Focus 45 South Carolina’s 2014 Directory of County Officials Want to know “Who’s Who” in South Carolina county government? Order a copy of the 2014 Directory of County Officials while copies are available. The Directory identifies all elected and appointed county officials in the state. This popular, award-winning publication also identifies SCAC’s Officers, Board of Directors, Past Presidents, Corporate Supporters, Regional Councils of Government, Federal and State Officials and State Senators and Representatives. Addresses and telephone numbers are included for all county officials, state officials and members of the S.C. General Assembly. The cost per copy is $25.00 (including tax, postage, shipping and handling). To order your copy of the 2014 Directory of County Officials, please contact: Public Information Director South Carolina Association of Counties P.O. Box 8207 Columbia, S.C. 29202-8207 (803) 252-7255 E-mail: smorgan@scac.sc 46 Volume 25, Number 1 allowing the use of racial preferences at least facially did not violate the Constitution. He noted that there is no reason to allow local subordinate authorities to have more power over the use of racebased preferences than the voters of the state. Since the amendment in question prohibits the use of racial preferences, it patently provides equal protection under the law rather than denying it. Justice Breyer wrote a separate opinion concurring in the judgment in which he argued that the amendment took the power to decide whether to implement raceconscious policies away from unelected actors and placed it firmly in the hands of the voters where he believed it should be. Justice Sotomayor wrote a dissenting opinion in which she argued that the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment protects against the implementation of new laws that oppress certain groups on the basis of race. In this case, the voters chose to prohibit a practice that the state had implemented to achieve a diverse student body and that by prohibiting the state from implementing those policies the voters had discriminated against minorities who benefited from those practices. IMLA provides assistance to local government attorneys whose municipalities are members and it supports local governments throughout the United States as an amicus in many cases at the Supreme Court and in the federal circuits and in state supreme courts. We provide local government attorneys with a forum to seek help and to gain understanding of the law. If you or your county is not a member of IMLA, consider joining. We offer a number of low cost programs each year to help attorneys and city/ county managers keep abreast of emerging issues or to refresh their knowledge of local government law. For more information on membership, programs or getting involved with IMLA contact Chuck Thompson at cthompson@imla.org or call him at (202) 742-1016. “ Mere color, unspoiled by meaning, and unallied with definite form, can speak to the soul in a thousand different ways. ” ~ Oscar Wilde www.proprinters.com 803-796-4000 Commercial Printing • Offset/Web/Digital Design • Online Storefronts Promotional Products Lost Columbia: Bygone Images of South Carolina’s Capital City (Charleston: the History Press, 2008) Advertise in County Focus Magazine March 15 June 30 September 15 December 15 C o l u m b i a BYGONE IMAGES FROM SOUTH CAROLINA’S CAPITAL HeLsLey Advertising Deadlines: Lost CoLumbia ... and target more than 1,500 members of the South Carolina Association of Counties, the only organization dedicated to statewide representation of county government in South Carolina. County Focus reaches elected and appointed county officials, and is the only publication that highlights county issues, legislation and successful county programs, projects and activities. The magazine also publishes articles by U.S. Senators and Congressmen concerning important issues facing county officials across the state. Lost Columbia combines an overview of the turbulent history of Columbia with rare and little seen images of the city’s destruction in 1865, the Assembly Street farmers’ market, the changing face of Main Street and lost institutions and neighborhoods. A l e x i A J o n e s H e l s l e y Lost Columbia is available in bookstores such as Barnes & Noble, from Amazon. com, or by mail from AJH Historical Enterprises, P.O. Box 3683, Irmo, SC 29063. Issue No. 1 Issue No. 2 Issue No. 3 Issue No. 4 For more information, including current advertising rates and a recent copy of County Focus Magazine, please contact: Public Information Director South Carolina Association of Counties P.O. Box 8207 Columbia, S.C. 29202-8207 (803) 252-7255 E-mail: smorgan@scac.sc Capturing Voice & Video 849 Bluffcreek Drive Ste 100 Fuquay-Varina, North Carolina 27526 800-849-0496 Fax 919-303-3126 45 Years Experience Courtroom Recording Law enforcement Interrogation Recording Medical, Legal, Industry 48 Volume 25, Number 1 Orangeburg County A Roadside Guide to Orangeburg, County Seat Of Orangeburg County See South Carolina County Map, P. 59 By Alexia Jones Helsley www.historyismybag.com O the condition of the courthouse and jail as “they were too crampt & inconvenient for the increasing population.” In 1857, Edward C. Jones and Francis D. Lee designed a new jail. In 1865, Union troops set fire to the building, but the county had the structure repaired after the war. Orangeburg was strategically located on several key transportation routes. Consequently, both British and American forces vied to control the area. At one point, following the surrender of Charlestown to the British, Gov. John Rutledge, South Carolina’s governor in exile, spent time in Orangeburg. The Revolutionary War disrupted economic and social development. But Orangeburg recovered and adopted the state’s new cash crop—short staple cotton. Eli Whitney’s invention of the cotton gin in 1793 made short staple cotton commercially viable in South Carolina. Cotton planting and slavery proliferated in the Orangeburg District. By 1825, the town had a population of 152. In 1831 the S.C. General Assembly incorporated the town. The coming of the railroad in 1840 further enhanced economic markets and opportunities for area farmers. Given the area’s economic dependence on planta- Hidden History of H a ve y o u e ve r H e ar d a bo u t … the person for whom Paris Mountain was named? the man who bought the town of Pleasantburg? the time when Greenville was the capital of south Carolina? H istorically, Greenville County owes much to its natural advantages of scenery, location and abundant water, but it has also benefited from its colorful characters, such as Richard Pearis, Vardry McBee and the Earle family. Hidden History of Greenville County details the personalities, places and events that have given Greenville its progressive, diverse environment. Join archivist and history professor Alexia Helsley as she explores some of these individuals and their contributions, as well as littleknown events in the area and the ever-fascinating “Dark Corner.” From mansions to murders, learn things about Greenville County history that you’ve never encountered before. H elsley $24.00 Postpaid (Includes tax, shipping and handling) $??.99 To order, write: AJH Historical Enterprises P.O. Box 3684 Irmo, S.C. 29063 Greenville County rangeburg, the county seat of Orangeburg County, is the historic settlement of German-Swiss in colonial South Carolina. Known as the “Garden City,” Orangeburg sits on the North Fork of the Edisto River 37 miles below Columbia, South Carolina’s Capital City. The name of the city, and later the county, honor William, Duke of Orange, the husband of Mary, the daughter of the English king James II. Fearful of James’s Catholic faith, in 1688, Parliament overthrew James in the “Glorious Revolution.” After James left England for France, Parliament invited William and his wife Mary to jointly rule England. The College of William and Mary in Virginia is named for this royal couple. The modern city traces its origins to 220 German-Swiss who settled on the North Edisto River in 1735. Industrious, these immigrants flourished and shipped their produce to Charleston. Devoutly religious, these early settlers established the first Lutheran church in South Carolina. Nevertheless, by 1750 the congregation under the Rev. John Giessendanner adopted Anglicanism and erected the town’s first church. The Pioneer Graveyard on Bull Street is Orangeburg’s first cemetery. Under the Circuit Court Act of 1768, Orangeburg became the judicial center of Orangeburg District. By 1772, the town had a jail and courthouse. In 1810, the Orangeburg District grand jury complained about AlexiA Jones Helsley County Focus 49 tion economy and slavery, Orangeburg was a center of Nullification and Secessionist feelings. David F. Jamison, born in Orangeburg, presided over the Secession Convention. During the Civil War, Orangeburg residents enlisted in Confederate service, but for most of the war, the home front saw little of the direct impact of the war. That changed in February 1865. Following an engagement at Edisto Bridge, Gen. William T. Sherman and his Union forces marched through Orangeburg en route to Columbia. Although the “visit” was short, Union forces occupied and burned parts of the town—including the courthouse. Robert Mills, the first trained architect in the U.S., designed Orangeburg’s third courthouse. In 1865, Union troops destroyed the structure which was erected in 1826. After the Civil War, the county built its fourth courthouse in 1875, but demolished that building in 1928. Gen. Sherman used the home of Judge Thomas W. Glover as his headquarters. Once again, Orangeburg recovered economically and cotton was a prime factor. Cotton mills and related busi- 50 Volume 25, Number 1 nesses produced a prosperous city by the turn of the century. Looking to promote their city in the 1920s, three civic groups organized in to build a hotel. The Young Men’s Business League, the Lion’s Club, and the Rotary Club united to raise funds to build the Hotel Eutaw, which was built between 1926 and 1927. The building was listed on the National Register in 1985. In addition, Orangeburg had a library and other civic amenities. The Old Dixie Club Library housed Orangeburg’s first library from 1924 to 1955. Orangeburg celebrates its rich history with several National Register Districts. For example, the Whitman Street Area, Ellis Avenue and Amelia Street Districts are primarily residential areas. But the Downtown Historic District includes the city’s core commercial properties, including the city’s first textile mill, Orange Cotton Mill (1880), the 1912 U.S. Post Office, St. Paul’s Methodist constructed in 1896 and the Fireman’s Statue, erected in 1902. The bronze statue shows a fireman holding an oil lamp in one hand and a small child with the other. The district also includes the Blythewood Building, the site of one of Orangeburg’s oldest black businesses. The Orangeburg City Cemetery, which opened in 1880, was the city’s first non-church-associated black burial ground. It is also listed on the National Register. The Claflin College Historic District also celebrates Orangeburg’s African American heritage. Methodists from New England founded the college in 1869. The name “Claflin” honors two significant Methodists—William Claflin, governor of Massachusetts, and his father, Lee Claflin, who provided much of the funding for the new institution. Dr. Alonzo Webster was Claflin’s first president. In 1872, the S.C. legislature created S.C. State Agricultural and Mechanical Institute as part of Claflin. In 1896, the legislature made the S.C. State Agricultural and Mechanical Institute a separate institution, the precursor of S.C. State University. In 1968, students from Claflin and S.C. State were involved in a fateful and for three—Samuel Hammond, Jr., Delano Middleton and Henry Smith— fatal conflict. Although most business in Orangeburg desegregated after the Civil Rights Act of 1964, All Star Bowling did not. All Star Bowling, now listed on the National Register, was the only bowling center in Orangeburg; so, many efforts were made to desegregate the business. On Feb. 8, 1969, according to the historical marker, after three nights of “escalating racial tensions,” members of the S.C. Highway Patrol opened fire on the protestors. Three students died and 27 other protestors were wounded. The “Orangeburg Massacre” changed South Carolina and remains a defining moment in the state’s history. Orangeburg also gave South Carolina Alexander S. Salley (1871-1961). Salley served as the first director of the South Carolina Department of Archives and History. He worked tirelessly to preserve the state’s documentary heritage and to publish priceless records of the state’s early history. He was also responsible for construction of the World War One Memorial Building, now part of the University of South Carolina in Columbia. Today, past and present live in modern Orangeburg. Beautiful Edisto Memorial Gardens, built on the site of a Civil War engagement, honors those who died in World War I, World II, the Korean War and the Vietnam War. Laid out in the 1920s, the gardens boast more than 80 beds of roses, including the Noisette Garden. Philippe Noisette, a French botanist, developed the Noisette rose in Charleston. The gardens are a popular tourist destination. Scenic, historic Orangeburg acknowledges its past, but looks forward to the future. The Palmetto Directory Businesses selling products and services to South Carolina’s counties Also see advertising index, page 60 Bluffton, SC | Charlotte, NC | Columbia, SC | Greenville, SC Alliance Consulting Engineers, Inc. Bluffton: 843 757-5959 | Charlotte: 704 527-4474 Columbia: 803 779-2078 | Greenville: 864 284-1740 www.allianceCE.com • INDUSTRIAL PARKS • LAND PLANNING & SITE DESIGN • WATER & WASTEWATER • ROADWAYS • SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT • CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT Educating children, promoting lasting patriotism and honoring the military — past, present and future For more information, please contact: (803) 408-4752 or webmaster@cff-soar.org www.CelebrateFreedomFoundation.org The Total Software Solution For over 40 years, QS/ 1 has b e e n a lea d er in providing municipalities and counties management software and services. Backed by over 550 employees, QS/ 1 serves 1.800.231.7776 hundreds of local governments qs1gov.com and utility districts every day. See full page ad, p. 40 ©2011, J M SMITH CORPORATION. QS/1 is a registered trademark of the J M Smith Corporation. South Carolina Association of Counties Visit: www.sccounties.org Governmental Finance [ MAKE THE MOST OF YOUR OPPORTUNITIES CALL ANDY SMITH, 803-251-1328, IN COLUMBIA, SC. BANKING INSURANCE ] INVESTMENTS Designing & Strengthening South Carolina’s Civil Infrastructuresm Roadway Design • Traffic Engineering Water & Wastewater • Site/Civil Design • Stormwater Construction Management • Environmental Planning Columbia • 803.254.5800 Greenville • 864.233.5425 Charleston • 843.302.8640 West Columbia • 803.791.1048 www.icaeng.com SCAC’s Magazine and Newsletter Highlight County Achievements SCAC’s publications, Carolina Counties Newsletter and County Focus Magazine, highlight county achievements. Articles, which focus on significant county achievements, are published on a space available basis in Carolina Counties Newsletter. Indepth articles are published in County Focus Magazine. For more information, please contact SCAC’s Public Information Office at 1-800-922-6081 or smorgan@scac.sc. Want to know “Who’s Who” in South Carolina county government? If so, order a copy of the 2014 Directory of County Officials by contacting: South Carolina Association of Counties Public Information Office P.O. Box 8207 $25 Columbia, S.C. 29202-8207 per (803) 252-7255 copy Email: smorgan@scac.sc County Focus 51 F or more than a century, NBSC has been committed to the needs and dreams of individuals and families seeking financial advice and insight. Today, this heritage of financial responsibility is embodied in unquestioned integrity, exceptional service and seasoned expertise, and delivered through a personalized relationship that is defined solely by your preferences and goals. Visit or call an NBSC Banker to discuss your needs. 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The FDIC coverage extended to deposit customers is that of one insured bank. www.proprinters.com 803-796-4000 Commercial Printing • Offset/Web/Digital Design • Online Storefronts Promotional Products County Update Counties Reporting in This Issue of County Update: AbbevilleGreenwood Aiken Hampton Allendale Horry Anderson Jasper Bamberg Kershaw Barnwell Lancaster Beaufort Laurens Berkeley Lee Calhoun Lexington Charleston Marion Cherokee Marlboro Chester McCormick Chesterfield Newberry Clarendon Oconee ColletonOrangburg DarlingtonPickens Dillon Richland Dorchester Saluda Edgefield Spartanburg Fairfield Sumter Florence Union GeorgetownWilliamsburg Greenville York See South Carolina County Map, Page 59 Keeping you informed about what’s happening in South Carolina’s counties. This section of County Focus Magazine provides South Carolina county officials an opportunity to submit newsworthy items that may be of interest to the magazine’s readers. For more information, please contact SCAC’s Public Information Office at 1-800922-6081. Aiken County l Aiken County dedicated the county’s new Animal Shelter on March 23 and new Government Center on Apr. 4. Articles on both projects will be published in the summer issue of SCAC’s County Focus Magazine (Vol. 25, No. 2). SCAC Presidents 2013 Joseph R. Branham Chester County 2012 Charles T. Edens Sumter County 2011 Joseph B. Dill Greenville County 2010 R. Carlisle Roddey Chester County 2009 Diane B. Anderson Laurens County 2008 L. Gregory Pearce, Jr. Richland County 2007 K.G. “Rusty” Smith, Jr. Florence County 2006 Belinda D. Copeland Darlington County 2004–05 Waymon Mumford Florence County 2004 Barrett S. Lawrimore Charleston County 2003 Gonza L. Bryant Greenwood County 2002 James A. Coleman Laurens County 2001 Steve S. Kelly, Jr. Kershaw County 2000 James H. Rozier, Jr. Berkeley County 1999 Polly C. Jackson Lancaster County 1998 Robert R. Nash, Sr. Pickens County 1997 Alzena Robinson Bamberg County 54 Volume 25, Number 1 1996 Betty T. Roper Clarendon County 1995 George E. Bomar Greenville County 1994 Raymond C. Eubanks, Jr. Spartanburg County 1993 William L. McBride Beaufort County 1992 Belle J. Kennette Greenwood County 1991 James R. McGee Orangeburg County 1990 Kenneth R. Huckaby Spartanburg County 1989 Lowell C. (Butch) Spires Lexington County 1988 David K. Summers, Jr. Calhoun County 1987 Danny E. Allen Spartanburg County 1986 O.V. Player, Jr. Sumter County 1985 Sue H. Roe Aiken County 1984 Charlie I. Crews Hampton County 1983 James P. Whitlock Pickens County 1982 Lonnie Hamilton III Charleston County 1981 Alfred B. Schooler Georgetown County 1980 Howard A. Taylor Charleston County 1979 Marjorie H. Sharpe Lexington County 1978 Berry L. Mobley Lancaster County 1977 E.E. Johnson Hampton County 1976 Harold L. King Darlington County 1975 Jack Q. Gerrald Horry County 1974 Arthur H. Burton Charleston County 1973 James O. Thomason Spartanburg County 1972 J. Hugh McCutchen Williamsburg County 1971 John L. Greer Union County 1969–70 J. Mitchell Graham Charleston County 1967–68 Charles W. Lawrimore Georgetown County Beaufort County l Beaufort County celebrated the opening of the county’s new coroner’s building and morgue on Apr. 14. The structure, which previously housed Beaufort County Disabilities and Special Needs, was renovated and expanded to 6,300 square feet to house the Coroner’s Office, Sheriff’s Office, Victim and Juvenile Services and a 2,000-square- foot morgue. The project, which included landscaping, cost $850,000. The Coroner’s Office, which has never had its own building or morgue, previously relied on the services of local hospitals. Charleston County lThe Charleston County Consolidated 9-1-1 Center implemented the first phase of Broadcast Location: SCAC Office October 30, 2014 9:00 a.m. – 12:30 p.m. Planning and Zoning — Part 2 For more information, please contact Leslie Christy-Jennings, SCAC, at (803) 252-7255 or ljennings@scac.sc. Or visit SCAC’s Webcast page at: http://www.sccounties.org/services/education/webcast-training.aspx SCAC’s 2014 Conference Calendar Aug. 2 & 3 Aug. 3 – 6 Institute of Government Annual Conference Hilton Head Marriott Aug. 18 Setoff DEBT/GEAR Embassy Suites, Columbia Sept. 17 & 18 Steering Committees SCAC Office Sept. 24 Continuing Education Update for Insurance Trusts Embassy Suites, Columbia Oct. 16 Oct. 17 Institute of Government County Council Coalition Meeting Embassy Suites, Columbia Nov. 12 & 13 Steering Committees SCAC Office Nov. 21 S.C. Local Government Attorneys’ Institute DoubleTree, Columbia Dec. 4 & 5 Legislative Conference Renaissance, Charleston NACo’s 2014 Conference Calendar July 11 – 14 SCAC’s New RSS Feed Ever wonder how to best keep up to date on all the latest news on issues that matter to counties? Consider using the RSS feature at www.sccounties.org. RSS feeds are great for reading blogs or news sites, or any type of site that frequently posts new articles or stories. Instead of checking several different pages or sites to find out what’s new, RSS feeds offer one place that presents a “feed” of everything new from all of one’s favorite pages/sites. There are lots of options for managing RSS feeds (called feed readers, or readers, or aggregators). Some will even deliver email with updated posts to your inbox. Often there is a reader available in the web browser you are already using (Internet Explorer, Safari, Chrome, Firefox). There are many readers — tons of sites, smartphone and tablet apps, etc. — so one can access favorite content from anywhere. Just find the site’s RSS feed (almost all sites have one — just look for a link) and paste it into the reader to create a subscription. In many cases, one can just paste the URL of the site and the feed reader will find the RSS feed. The manner of subscription to an RSS feed can vary from product to product. You can find more information on RSS feeds at http://www.office.microsoft. com. If you still run into problems, contact your county Information Services department or contact SCAC and speak with Jennifer Haworth, webmaster, via email at jhaworth@scac.sc or by calling 1-800-922-6081. Never miss out on the latest news affecting counties again. On www. sccounties.org, RSS is available for recent news, published articles, and position postings. n Annual Conference Morial Convention Center (Orleans Parish), New Orleans, La. County Focus 55 Support the South Carolina Association of Counties ... ... and receive the following benefits as a: Sponsor: lSCAC’s County Focus Magazine, Carolina Counties Newsletter and annual Directory of County Officials lRecognition in SCAC’s County Focus Magazine, annual Directory of County Officials and Annual Conference Program lAn invitation to register and attend SCAC’s Annual Conference each year, and lAn exhibitors’ notice around April 1 each year that provides an opportunity on a “first-come, first-served” basis to lease exhibit space at SCAC’s Annual Conference. As a Patron, you will also receive: lA complimentary registration for one delegate to attend SCAC’s Annual Conference lTwo complimentary tickets to attend the Association’s Annual Conference Banquet, and lGreater recognition in SCAC’s County Focus Magazine, annual Directory of County Officials and Annual Conference Program. For more information about the SCAC or to join, please contact: South Carolina Association of Counties Attn.: Public Information Office P.O. Box 8207 Columbia, South Carolina 29202-8207 (803) 252-7255 E-mail: smorgan@scac.sc 56 Volume 25, Number 1 station alerting on Apr. 9. This first of three phases uses the Purvis automated voice over radio to dispatch calls for fire and EMS (medical calls). Basically, with the station alerting system, fire and medical calls will be dispatched more quickly using this automated method because of the reduced amount of steps needed to manually dispatch a call. The system automatically chooses the correct radio channels and, using an automated voice, dispatches the call over the radio channels using information already in the 9-1-1 computer system. l The Charleston County Consolidated 9-1-1 Center began a month-long campaign on Apr. 1 to help citizens better understand 9-1-1 services and the role it plays in ensuring effective and efficient emergency response in times of crisis. Various governmental agencies, including the U.S. Congress and the National Emergency Number Association, a leading public safety association, have recognized April as National 9-1-1 Education Month. Collectively, these agencies are encouraging the media, the 9-1-1 community, the wireless industry, and public information providers to engage in 9-1-1 awareness and education activities. l Charleston County’s Budget Office received the Distinguished Budget Presentation Award for the county’s fiscal year 2014 budget (July 1, 2013 — June 30, 2014) from the Government Finance Officers Association of the U.S. and Canada. This is the 25th consecutive year that the county’s Budget Office has won the honor. l Charleston County’s Environmental Management Department will soon complete the All-In-One residential single stream recycling program, which has been incrementally expanding across the county, to make recycling more convenient for residents. Two expansion phases remain: Phase VII & Phase VIII. On March 20, about 9,500 homes located in James Island and North Charleston selected for Phase VII received All-In-One 95-gallon roll carts. Residents are now able to place all paper products (including cardboard) and all other recyclable containers (plastics #1-7, glass, aluminum and steel) into the new, large cart. Cart delivery for Phase VIII neighborhoods is expected to begin early May. The county anticipates completing delivery by June 1 for those remaining areas currently receiving curbside dual stream recycling service, as well as 25,000 homes in these new service areas: Buckshire in Ladson, Tupelo Bay in Mt. Pleasant, and Portions of Hwy 162 past Stono Ferry. l Charleston County’s Emergency Medical (EMS) Directory Don Lundy recently received the Warren McBridge Award at the S.C. EMS Network Symposium in Myrtle Beach. Lundy received the prestigious award for demonstrating outstanding contributions to the improvement of EMS through a continuing long-term commitment to the citizens of South Carolina. He was recognized by county council when it met on March 11. Lundy is serving in his second term as President of the National EMTs (NAEMT) Association. His career in EMS has spanned four decades. Lundy started as a paramedic and became Charleston County EMS director in 2000. Under his leadership, the county won the 2010 National EMS Service of the Year Award. l Charleston County Emergency Medical Services (EMS) Director Don Lundy was invited to attend a meeting on Feb. 7 of National EMS Leaders to provide input on related topics to representatives from the National Security Council Staff at The White House. Lundy, President of the NAEMT, met with Dr. Richard Hunt, Medical Director for Medical Preparedness Policy for the National Security Council Staff at the White House, and several other national EMS leaders to discuss the current status and future of EMS in the United States. l Charleston County hosted a ribbon-cutting ceremony to open the Odfjell Terminals (Charleston) LLC in North Charleston on March 12. l Charleston County Government employee LoElla C. Smalls recently passed the S.C. Government Finance Officers Certification exam. She serves as Assistant Budget Director for Charleston County. In addition to serving as the Assistant Budget Director for Charleston County, Smalls facilitates customer service training for county employees. In the community, she speaks to youth about etiquette and selfesteem, participates in various mentoring programs, and reads to children dressed as the Cat in the Hat. Smalls previously served as President of the Charleston County Library Board and Secretary of the Orange Grove Elementary Charter School Board. She was the first participant in the City of Seattle’s Women and Minorities in Governmental Finance Internship and Scholarship Program, in conjunction with the University of Washington. She received her Masters in Public Administration from the University of Washington in Seattle, Washington. Previ- South Carolina’s 2014 Directory of County Officials Want to know “Who’s Who” in South Carolina county government? Order a copy of the 2014 Directory of County Officials while copies are available. The Directory identifies all elected and appointed county officials in the state. This popular, award-winning publication also identifies SCAC’s Officers, Board of Directors, Past Presidents, Corporate Supporters, Regional Councils of Government, Federal and State Officials and State Senators and Representatives. Addresses and telephone numbers are included for all county officials, state officials and members of the S.C. General Assembly. The cost per copy is $25.00 (including tax, postage, shipping and handling). To order your copy of the 2014 Directory of County Officials, please contact: Public Information Director South Carolina Association of Counties P.O. Box 8207 Columbia, S.C. 29202-8207 (803) 252-7255 E-mail: smorgan@scac.sc County Focus 57 ously, she served as a Senior Finance Analyst for the City of Seattle and as Assistant Director of Finance for Spartanburg School District 7. Georgetown County l Georgetown County hosted a ribboncutting ceremony and open house for the county’s new $1.2 million Murrells Inlet Community Center on May 1. The new $1.2 million facility, which replaces an older structure at the same site, is designed to allow more flexibility of use and is energy efficient. The facility’s largest room is a 3,000-square-foot multi-purpose area, which houses a stage and an electrical graduated platform seating system that can easily be retracted to transform the area from an auditorium or theater to an open space and back again. This area will be home to the Murrells Inlet Community Theater, which will hosts its first performance this fall. The stage includes a 12-foot extension that allows for other configurations, such as a runway. The Center houses three program rooms, which can be used as classrooms or meeting areas. The Center also has a small catering kitchen, a dressing room behind the stage, an office for recreation staff, and a small area that will be utilized by the Georgetown County Sheriff’s Office, which will house a substation in the center. l Georgetown County Sheriff A. Lane Cribb recently recognized Corporal Jimmy Smith as Correctional Officer of the Year for 2013 and Henry Betts as Deputy Sheriff of the Year for 2013. Smith has been employed by the Georgetown County Detention Center for three and a half years. A native of Georgetown, he started his employment as a floor security officer and was transferred to booking officer. Betts, employed with the Sheriff’s Office for five years, is assigned to the Animal Control Unit. He is federally certified in animal control by the National Animal Control Association, a member of the National Animal Control Association and the S.C. Animal Care and Control Association, and vice president of the Coastal Carolina Shields. Betts retired from the NYPD Highway Patrol as a Sergeant after 23 years of service. Georgetown and Horry Counties l A multi-agency public safety exercise was held in Georgetown and Horry counties on Feb. 1 that provided emergency responders an opportunity to test their skills and interagency 58 Volume 25, Number 1 communication and cooperation. The full-scale exercise, “Operation Coastal Response 2014,” was held in the areas of Conway, Bucksport Marina, Sandy Island, Wacca Wache Marina, and the Reserve Marina. The exercise, which included the S.C. National Guard’s exercise, “Palmetto Thunder,” was designed to train and assess the ability of Georgetown and Horry counties to respond to a mass casualty/fatality incident—in this case, a commercial airline crash near Myrtle Beach and the border between the two counties. Led by the counties’ emergency management divisions, the exercise also provided an opportunity to coordinate and integrate multi-agency and multi-discipline assets from local, state and federal agencies that would likely provide support and assistance in a large-scale incident. Other agencies participating in Operation Coastal Response included Georgetown County Emergency Management, Georgetown County Fire/EMS, the Georgetown Sheriff’s Office, Georgetown County School District, Murrells Inlet-Garden City Fire Department, Midway Fire Rescue, Georgetown County Public Information, Georgetown County Public Services Department, Georgetown Memorial Hospital, Waccamaw Community Hospital, the S.C. Helicopter Aquatic Rescue Team, The Salvation Army, Myrtle Beach International Airport, Horry County Emergency Management, S.C. State Guard and various supporting agencies. Horry County l The Horry County Solid Waste Authority (HCSWA) has awarded 13 Environmental Scholarships to eligible high school seniors seeking a degree in an environmental field. Each recipient receives a $1,000 scholarship after having completed public education volunteering with the HCSWA. Every year the Horry County Solid Waste Authority awards one eligible graduating high school senior from each high school in Horry County, a one-time $1,000 scholarship. Over the past eight years, the Solid Waste Authority has awarded $82,000 in scholarships through this program. The 2013-14 Environmental Scholarship Recipients include: O’Chun Jones—Academy of Arts, Science and Technology; Katelynn Jones—Academy for Technology and Academics; Adam Doyle—Aynor High School; Emilie-Kate Tavernier—Coastal Leadership Academy; Spencer Causey—Conway High School; Mackenzie Morton—Early College High School; Quentin Strickland—Green Sea Floyds High School; Holly Hardee—Loris High School; Jessie Baker—Myrtle Beach High School; Taylor Gerland—North Myrtle Beach High School; Hannah Price—Saint James High School; Laura Ouverson—Scholars Academy; and Jaime McKee—Socastee High School l Horry County Budget and Revenue recently received the Distinguished Budget Presentation Award from the Government Finance Officers Association (GFOA) of the U.S. and Canada. To receive the budget award, the county satisfied nationally-recognized guidelines for effective budget presentation. These guidelines are designed to assess how well an entity’s budget serves as a policy document, a financial plan, an operations guide and a communications device. This is Horry County’s 25th GFOA consecutive award. l Horry County Amateur Radio Emergency Coordinator Matt McGuire was recognized as the S.C. Emergency Management Association’s (SCEMA) Amateur Radio Operator of the Year for 2014. He was nominated for the award by Horry County Emergency Management for his dedication to Horry County and his exemplary work as a volunteer. McGuire, first licensed in 1995, has been the Amateur Radio Emergency Coordinator for Horry County since 1996. He created a robust and sustainable amateur radio program within Horry County that has greatly benefited the county and municipalities. McGuire’s network of amateur radio operators supports the county Emergency Operations Center, regional hospitals and hurricane shelters. With McGuire’s assistance, Horry County Emergency Management secured a federal grant to procure essential equipment to improve communications. He has also worked closely with hurricane shelters, created amateur radio kits for each shelter and continually trained himself and other amateur radio operators. l Horry County has announced the winner and two runner-ups for the Randy Faulk Employee of the Year Award, named in honor of the late Randy Faulk who received the first Employee of the Year award in 2006. Faulk, who worked in the Horry County Maintenance Department, was a role model for all county employees, and demonstrated that every employee can make a difference. Horry County awarded Candy Debusk, with the Randy Faulk Employee of the Year Award. Debusk, the 15th Circuit Drug Court Director at the Horry County Solicitor’s Office, won the Public Safety Division Quarterly Award for her work with the 15th Counties and County Seats of South Carolina Judicial Circuit Drug Court. Since assuming leadership, the program has grown from fewer than 10 participants in a single program to two programs in Horry County and one in Georgetown with a total of 90 to 100 participants. DeBusk often works nights and weekends to ensure the success of the participants and the programs. She implemented vocational rehabilitation and her forward thinking has seen an average unemployment rate amongst participants of less than 5 percent. She also applied for a federal grant that allowed the Drug Court to create a program in Georgetown and doubled the capacity of the Horry County programs. As a result, the programs have graduated more than 150 participants that has saved the State of South Carolina nearly $5 million in inmate costs and decreased law enforcement and social service needs. Two runner-ups, previous Employee of the Quarter winners, were also honored for their contributions: Jackie Angus, a Library Support Specialist in the Horry County Memorial Library, and Stevie Brown, Chief Plan Reviewer in Horry County Planning & Zoning. They each received a check for $500. l The Horry County Board of Architectural Review and Historic Preservation, the Camellia Garden Club of Conway, the Horry County Historical Society, and the Waccamaw Archives Center at Coastal Carolina University hosted the first dedication for the Horry County Patriot Tree Project on Feb. 28 at Upper Mill Plantation in Bucksville. The Horry County Patriot Tree Project pairs live oak trees with soldiers from Horry County who served during the Civil War. Each one of the trees will have a QR code marker that will direct smart phone users to a website listing the soldier’s name, birth date, birth place, death date, burial place, and other available details of the soldier’s service. During the dedication, 12 trees were paired with Civil War veterans of Horry County including Captain Henry L. Buck who owned Upper Mill Plantation during the war. Also recognized was Henry McCall, an African American who accompanied the soldiers from Horry County to the War and surrendered with the troops at Appomattox. l Horry County Administrator Chris Eldridge recently announced Pat Apone, current Interim Airport Director, as the new Director of Airports. Apone, an employee of the Horry County Focus 59 County Department of Airports since 1997, served as the Deputy Director of Finance and Administration until 2009, when she was appointed Interim Director and Chief Financial Officer until 2010. From 2010 until 2013, Apone served as the Assistant Director of Airports. Most recently, she was appointed Interim Director in September 2013. Apone received her bachelor’s degree in accounting and finance from Coastal Carolina University, and master’s degree in finance from Winthrop University. She is also accredited as an Airport Executive by the American Association of Airport Executives. Richland County l Richland County’s Information Technology Department recently reported that it had saved taxpayers more than $39,000 by automating a reporting system used by the Probate Court to meet new state law requirements for law enforcement officials. The Probate Court had estimated additional money would be needed to pay someone to manually go through more than 25,000 files and separately enter the data for the 10-year reporting requirement. But the technological enhancements eliminated the Court’s need for additional personnel, and allowed it to meet reporting requirements for the State Law Enforcement Division (SLED) ahead of the Aug. 1, 2014, deadline. So, the Probate Court removed the request for the additional funding in March. Since last August, probate courts have been under a state mandate to report to SLED all individuals ordered to treatment for chemical dependency or mental illness and individuals found to be incapacitated and in need of a Guardian or Conservator. SLED requires specific information to add to a national database designed to prevent those individuals from purchasing or possessing handguns and ammunition. l Richland County is updating its compre- hensive plan this year to refine its blueprint for growth and development over the next 25 years, and county residents’ participation is an essential piece of the process. The effort to update the policy is “Plan Together,”and it seeks extensive public input as officials demonstrate how all parts of Richland County come together to form a common identity. The first of three rounds of community meetings kicked off in April. Subsequent meetings will be held in July and September. The county is updating its 2009 comprehensive plan and is collaborating with the City of Columbia, which is updating its plan as well. Tracy Hegler, Richland County’s Planning Director said having the county and Columbia work together to update their respective plans is an exciting opportunity for residents to take part in creating policy that will directly affect their lives for years to come. A website, www. weplantogether.org, was developed to aid the process. Advertising Index Alliance Consulting Engineers, Inc. 5 & 15 American Engineering Consultants, Inc. 21 Analog Digital Solutions 48 ARIEL Third Party Administrators, Inc. 53 Celebrate Freedom Foundation Inside-Back Cover Electric Cooperatives of South Carolina Inside-Front Cover GEL Engineering LLC 42 Government Finance Officers Association of S.C. 22 & 48 Hidden History of Greenville County 49 ICA Engineering 23 & 25 ICMA 22 Lost Columbia 22 & 48 Meares Auctions, Inc. 45 NBSC, a division of Synovus Bank 14 & 52 PrintSouth 24 Professional Printers47 & 52 QS/140 Santee Cooper 39 SCANA/SCE&G3 The Formation of Counties in South Carolina 50 URS 41 60 Volume 25, Number 1 The Palmetto Directory Index (See page 51) LISTINGS: Alliance Consulting Engineers, Inc. BB&T Governmental Finance Celebrate Freedom Foundation ICA Engineering QS/1 Nothing Generates Interest in STEM Courses Like a Celebrate Freedom Foundation SOaR™ Visit. CFF’s exciting School/Student Opportunities and Rewards (SOaR™) Program visits dozens of schools across South Carolina every year. Hundreds of students from Robert Smalls Middle School, Broad River Elementary School and Joseph S. Shankin Elementary School attended CFF’s SOaR™ visit to Battery Creek High School in Beaufort on Apr. 25, 2013. From Feb. 18 to Feb. 21 this year, hundreds of students from Orangeburg School Districts 2, 3 and 5 attended CFF’s SOaR™ visits to Bethune Bowman Middle/High School in Rowesville. From May 8 to May 27, hundreds of other students attended CFF’s SOaR™ visits to Cane Bay High School, Fort Dorchester High School and Summerville High School. Pilots and aircraft technicians, using static helicopter displays, talk to students at Battery Creek High School on Apr. 25, 2013. Aviation industry representatives talk to students about opportunities in aviation. Celebrate Freedom Foundation is a nonprofit educational and historical 501(c)(3) corporation dedicated to educating children, promoting lasting patriotism and honoring the military — past, present and future. SOaR™, the Foundation’s academic outreach program, emphasizes the necessity of STEM courses (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) in middle schools and high schools. The program’s mission is to build a workforce that can compete globally for jobs of the future, and to ensure America’s technological advantage and its freedom. STEM courses provide skills and competencies greatly needed here in South Carolina and across the nation. For more information about CFF’s SOaR™ Program, which generates interest in STEM courses like nothing else can, please contact: Maggie, CFF’s AH-1 Cobra Attack Helicopter, prepares to land. Celebrate Freedom Foundation 1300 Pickens St., Suite 200 Columbia, S.C. 29201 (803) 708-4752 webmaster@cff-soar.org www.CelebrateFreedomFoundation.org