Cartier article Status Magazine 2013
Transcription
Cartier article Status Magazine 2013
CARTIER Grand T ILLUSION BY SCOTT HICKEY Now you see it. Now you don’t. It’s not magic, it’s Cartier. he legendary maison first played the unusual role of horological prestidigitator in 1912, when Cartier unveiled the original mystery clock. It mesmerized the public by creating the illusion that the hour and minute hands were suspended in air, levitating as they turned to indicate the time. This beautiful deception is accomplished by placing each hand on clear discs that are stacked on top of one another, like the layers of a cake. Kept out of sight (behind the chapter ring) are the specially made gear wheels that line the edge of each disc. They are responsible for rotating the discs so that the “floating” hands indicate the current time. In the century that followed, Cartier has continuously refined both the mechanics and aesthetics of the design to create a rich history filled with ornate mystery clocks. But this year, as the design entered its second century, the mystery took an unexpected turn when Cartier introduced the first generation of mystery watches. The Rotonde de Cartier Mysterious Double Tourbillon takes the original idea to a thrilling new place by appearing to suspend the tourbillon in the opening on the dial. Cartier watchmakers worked several years to unravel this mechanical enigma, expanding on the original mystery clock concept to create something unprecedented. The result is a novel, hand-wound movement that is made entirely in-house by Cartier and certified with the Geneva Seal. complication. The mystery unfolds before your eyes as the flying tourbillon not only rotates once every 60 seconds — like a traditional tourbillon — but at the same time turns so that it orbits the mystery dial once every five minutes. These dual rotations with two tourbillon cages are the reason this mechanism is called a double tourbillon. To complement this mechanical marvel, watchmakers have crafted a multi-layer dial that reflects the refined design code that unifies Cartier’s Fine Watchmaking Collection. A 45mm platinum case holds it all together while a blue sapphire cabochon perched atop the beaded crown adds a finishing touch. SOLVING THE PUZZLE Like a mystery clock, the Mysterious Double Tourbillon utilizes sapphire crystal discs that are integrated into the gears of the movement. As if by magic, energy generated when the mainspring unwinds travels through the gear train and powers the first tourbillon cage — which is actually the lower crystal disc — as well as the titanium flying tourbillon cage, which is mounted on the crystal disc above. This highly technical process unlocks the stunning visual performance at the heart of this extraordinary 28 The tourbillon cage appears to float inside the Rotonde de Cartier Mysterious Double Tourbillon. The flying tourbillon not only rotates once every minute, but the entire mechanism also orbits the mystery dial once every five minutes. A 45mm platinum case houses the watch’s complex double tourbillon movement, a Geneva Seal-certified mechanism made exclusively by Cartier. 29 CARTIER TREASURED SECRETS A similar mechanical sleight of hand is employed to conjure the Rotonde de Cartier Mysterious Hours. Determined to channel the spirit of the original mystery clock, Cartier successfully adapted its design at the firm’s manufacture in Geneva, where it modified and miniaturized the complex machine so that it now fits comfortably on the wrist. The result is a manually wound movement that faithfully recreates the mystery clock’s unconventional time display. As part of this process, Cartier developed new ways to maximize the energy produced by the movement by reducing the amount of friction caused by the rotation of the large crystal discs used to indicate the time. To further optimize performance, the firm formed gear wheels around the crystal discs through a highly As if by magic, the hour and minute hands appear to levitate in the Rotonde de Cartier Mysterious Hours. Available in rose or white gold, the 42mm case features a blue sapphire cabochon on the beaded crown. advanced micro-fabrication process that’s used to make complex components for micro-machines. As a result, the dimensions of the gear wheels are accurate to the nearest micron, which reduces their inertia. Much of this revolutionary design is kept out of sight, even when viewing the crescent-shaped movement through the clear caseback. This subterfuge is a fitting tribute to the company founder Louis Cartier, who preferred to keep the magic behind the mystery clock a secret. It’s also a subtle reminder that the leadingedge technology found in the Rotonde de Cartier Mysterious Hours is simply the means to a beautiful end. 30 LEAP FORWARD A true mark of greatness is the ability to make the incredible look effortless. This certainly applies to the way Cartier’s design code naturally evokes timeless style. To appreciate this, look no further than the Ballon Bleu collection. The case’s flowing outline and striking blue sapphire crown form a potent combination of visual hallmarks that make it easy to understand the design’s immense popularity. The firm emphasizes the watch’s technical character with the Ballon Bleu de Cartier Tourbillon with Double Jumping Second Time Zone. As the name makes clear, there is a great deal going on mechanically inside the watch. It’s rare that a flying tourbillon receives second billing, but this dual-time zone function certainly provides strong competition. Its modified regulatorstyle display adds to the intrigue. In a traditional regulator, the hour, minute and second hands are placed in separate locations on the dial. For this model, the central minute hand is used in conjunction The 46mm Ballon Bleu de Cartier Tourbillon with Double Jumping Second Time Zone includes a C-shaped carriage above the flying tourbillon. with two separate hour displays. The one with Roman numerals indicates the hour in the traveler’s home city, while the other, with Arabic numerals, shows the hour in the destination city. But rather than being satisfied with this captivating configuration, Cartier goes one step further by enhancing both hour displays with “jumping” hands. Unlike most watch hands that advance incrementally, jumping displays snap forward in the blink of an eye. Look closely through the apertures in the openwork dial and you can see the jumping mechanism in action. Those same openings also uncover the perlage that decorates the movement below. Despite the marvels of modern digital photography, it’s impossible to adequately capture its shimmering radiance. Production of the Ballon Bleu de Cartier Tourbillon with Double Jumping Second Time Zone is limited to 50 pieces each in rose and white gold. 31 CARTIER IMPECCABLE COMBINATION Some combinations are so perfectly matched that they’ll never go out of style. Cartier puts the firm’s indelible stamp on one of watchmaking’s classic pairings with the Rotonde de Cartier Perpetual Calendar Chronograph. These complications are natural allies, due mainly to the fact that both require multiple sub-dials to express their information. And although it’s a challenge to maintain legibility when combining chronograph counters with calendar displays, it’s one that Cartier dispatches with its typical élan. The resulting dial is well proportioned and intuitive to read, not to mention visually engaging thanks to the flowing lines of guilloché below the openwork dial. A newly designed automatic chronograph movement powers the Rotonde de Cartier Perpetual Calendar Chronograph. The 42mm case is available in either rose or white gold. 32 The configuration conceals the complexity of the watch’s self-winding movement, which is produced in-house by Cartier. It includes a column-wheel chronograph with a vertical clutch, a superior design that eliminates the twitch — observed in the majority of chronographs — that affects the seconds hand when starting and stopping the stopwatch function. Equally impressive is the perpetual calendar’s user-friendly operation, which is aided by the trio of recessed correctors on the side of the case. These are used to quickly re-set the calendar displays in the event that the watch stops. All of this technology and beauty slips neatly into a 42mm case that’s available in either white gold with a silvered dial or rose gold with a brown dial. advances the hour hand by one. For instance, if you flew from your home in Los Angeles to New York City, you would push the adjustor button three times when you landed to compensate for jumping ahead three time zones. That change is also reflected on the side of the case, where a window reveals a rotating disc inscribed with the names of 24 different cities, one for each of the world’s major time zones. In fact, there are two rows of cities listed. This special feature allows the watch to account for seasonal time changes. The top row is used between November and March, while the other row is referenced during the other seven months. The Tortue Multiple Time Zone is equipped with an automatic movement made in-house by Cartier and available in either rose or white gold. WORLDLY AND WISE Cartier’s celebrated tortue case may be named for the slow-footed turtle, but its latest incarnation is definitely made for someone who is on the move. The Tortue Multiple Time Zone delivers one of the most elegant expressions of a world time watch that you’re likely to find, thanks to the case’s tailored lines and the “sea” of blue lacquer that delineates the multi-level map at the center of the dial. When traveling, a retrograde hand — which doubles as a day/night indicator — shows the home time on a 12-hour arc. Meanwhile, the central hour and minute hands show the local time in the destination city. Adjusting this display is surprisingly straightforward. Pushing the button located above the crown The Tortue Multiple Time Zone not only indicates the hours in two different time zones simultaneously, but also has the ability to account for seasonal time changes. 33 CARTIER GOING STRONG The broad shoulders of the Calibre de Cartier case have carried the firm’s message of masculine style with a sporty edge since it debuted in 2010. This year, Cartier introduced a new dimension to the potent design with the addition of a chronograph movement that is made entirely at its state-of-the-art manufacture. To power the Calibre de Cartier Chronograph, the firm enlisted a column-wheel chronograph movement that’s found in several men’s models, including the Rotonde de Cartier Perpetual Calendar Chronograph. In fact, Caliber 1904CH MC is so popular that Cartier watchmakers have dubbed it “The Module.” In the world of chronographs, column-wheel designs occupy a special place. They require a great deal more time to produce, but the extra effort ensures a highly precise and robust mechanism. Cartier added other performance enhancements to the movement, including a vertical clutch that improves energy efficiency and ensures the watch does not exhibit the fluttering seconds hand typical in most chronographs. Beyond its superior mechanics, the Calibre de Cartier Chronograph is a truly handsome timepiece both inside and out. Dedicated artisans finish the automatic movement by hand, including the traditional côtes de Genève decoration that adorns the bridges and winding rotor, both of which are visible through the clear caseback. Its 42mm round case continues the Calibre de Cartier collection’s aesthetic code, which is defined by contrasting metal finishes. Several variations were unveiled this year to inaugurate the Calibre de Cartier Chronograph collection. Among the standouts are models in rose gold and stainless steel, as well as one design that features both metals. The Calibre de Cartier Chronograph introduces a new complication to the firm’s line of sports watches. The 42mm case, which comes in a variety of metal combinations, is equipped with Cartier’s column-wheel chronograph movement. 34 Following its debut last year, the Tank Anglaise collection expands its palette with new, alligator-skin straps in bold colors, like fuchsia pink and aubergine purple. These fresh hues complement the watch’s distinctive case, which seamlessly incorporates the crown into the vertical bar on the right side of the case. Available in a range of sizes, the Tank Anglaise comes in yellow, white or rose gold and can be set with rows of diamond pavé. Through the refined elegance of these designs for ladies, along with its technical achievements in the realm of men’s watches, Cartier proves that its hardearned success is no illusion. ¨ The Tank Américaine shows off a new bracelet design with smooth metal scales made to look like snakeskin. The bracelet is offered in white or rose gold and can be set with diamond pavé. SHAPING THE FUTURE Among its countless gifts as a watchmaker, Cartier is supremely adept at eliciting strong emotional responses through its masterful use of shaped cases, from the oval Baignoire to the amorphous Crash watch. High atop this list sits the ever-popular Tank. The power of this classic design stems partly from its flexibility, which has inspired several interpretations over nearly a century. And while they all exhibit their own individual personality, none has altered the integrity of the original design. The list grows again this year as Cartier introduces new members of the Tank Américaine and Tank Anglaise families. First is the Tank Américaine, which is instantly recognizable by the rectangular outline and gently curved profile of its case, a sleek design that comes in a range of sizes that can be decorated with diamonds. The Tank Américaine now charms with a new snakelike bracelet that wraps its smooth scales around the wrist. This serpent-skin motif is available in white or rose gold versions, both of which can be set with diamond pavé. Alligator-skin straps in stunning new colors enliven the Tank Anglaise collection. Here, a glossy fuchsiacolored strap is paired with a white gold case set with diamonds. 35
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