Evergreen Horses - Parelli Savvy Club
Transcription
Evergreen Horses - Parelli Savvy Club
ISSUE 46, Evergreen Horses: Bringing Parelli to India Also Inside: Standing on the Shoulders of Giants FreeStyle Riding and Western Performance Staying Calm and Connected in New Environments FEBRUARY 2015 No Flies This Summer Can Start With A Call Today Enjoy The Fewest Flies Ever...Call The Experts If flies drive you and your horses crazy, try our expertise for the real deal in fly relief. For over 39 years we’ve helped hundreds of thousands of horse owners control flies the safe and easy way. Schedule your optimum pay-asyou-go shipments now! For best results, start before you have lots of flies, but anytime is better than never. An Ounce Of Prevention That’s Worth Pounds of Cure Make sure you get “Real” Fly Predators. Others, advertising “cheaper” bugs, sell a different species that published scientific studies indicate are ineffective for large animals. Fly Predators® stop flies before they emerge and reproduce, so you’re not continuing to battle each subsequent and very prolific generation. They’re the safe, easy to use natural alternative to spraying gallons of pesticides only to have the flies keep coming back. Great Free Calendars This year we have TWO fabulous Free “I first heard about Spalding Calendars. Dr. Miller’s Fly Predators from Dr. Miller in the RMM cartoons, or late ‘80’s. All my life, I’ve looked for Kenneth Wyatt’s Cowboy the natural way to do things and Art. Add to your these predators were the first time Fly Predator order, but I had a non-chemical way of being effective against flies. Since 1989, I’ve no purchase required. And flies will keep coming back because sprays, traps and bait only affect the adult fly stage ignoring the other 85% yet to emerge. By comparison Fly Predators fix the problem rather than just treating the symptoms. There’s no down side as the Fly Predators do not bother either people or animals. had great success with them keeping my property fly free, at three different facilities and in three very different climates.” —Pat Parelli, with wife, Linda Why Wait Another Year To Try Them? You know flies will be back. Rather than wait for the inevitable this year make a change and see how much more enjoyable a “hardly-a-fly” summer can be. Horses Fly Predators Cost per Month Delivered 1-5 5,000 $ 19.95 6-10 10,000 $ 29.95 11-15 15,000 $ 39.95 16-20 20,000 $ 51.95 21-25 25,000 $ 61.95 26-49 $2.15/head/mo.+$8.95 ship Doubled Up Bonus Shipment(s) Order 5 months get 1, 9 mo. get 2 Above 50 head...call for quote. Once someone tries Fly Predators for at least three shipments, most use them for as long as they have their animals. More than a few are now in their third decade of using Fly Predators like Pat Parrelli and Dr. Robert M. Miller. See thousands of customer comments, including those near you, on our website. Bye Bye Odor® Mary Ann Kennedy points out one of the essential items in Pat and Linda Parelli’s barn... Bye Bye Odor. We’ve Got Toe Tappin’ Cowboy Music Too! Our new Flying SL Ranch Radio features 24/7 cowboy music, as well as poetry, horse tips, interviews with famed equine experts, live concerts, western swing, cowboy church, wildly amusing Wild West anecdotes and much more. Streaming from our website to PCs, Macs iPhones and iPads. The Little Bugs That Do A BIG Job™ Products of the Year 1-800-747-2164 • ad code 3x79w • nfgv4.spalding-labs.com FLY PREDATORS®, Bye Bye Odor® and The Little Bugs That Do A Big Job are trademarks of Spalding Laboratories, Inc. Copyright© 2015 Spalding Laboratories, Inc., PO Box 10,000, Reno, NV 89510 All rights reserved. TM ISSUE 46, FEBRUARY 2015 Standing on the Shoulders of Giants 26 In this inspiring article, Harriet Laurie shares the story of TheHorseCourse, a special project in the United Kingdom that pairs Parelli-trained horses with at-risk humans in a therapeutic setting. Evergreen Horses: Bringing Parelli to India 26 44 Evergreen Horses, a horsemanship school in India, is working hard to share the benefits of natural horsemanship with the local youth. Cofounder Matthia Pontoni contributed this fantastic article. FreeStyle Riding and Western Performance 72 As you likely know, Pat Parelli has a longstanding interest in Western Performance sports. In this article, he details the ways in which a FreeStyle riding foundation can prepare riders for a variety of these sports. 44 On the cover: Evergreen Horses, p. 44 Staying Calm and Connected in New Environments 84 Linda Parelli recently received an excellent question on Parelli Connect regarding horses in new environments. In this article, she goes above and beyond in answering that question, providing a series of strategies for keeping horses safe and relaxed. NEWS 4 Dear Friends 8 Parelli Education Institute Update 12 The Origins of Mini Parelli 14 What’s New in Parelli Connect? 20 A Spotlight on Parelli’s Auditions Assessors 26 Standing on the Shoulders of Giants COMMUNITY 34 Lost in Transition 40 A Zookeeper’s Guide to Parelli 44 Evergreen Horses: Bringing Parelli to India 48 Parelli and the Cavalry 52 JoyFull: The Rest of the Story EDUCATION 56 The Game of Effort 60 How to Become Best Friends with your Vet and Farrier 62 Build a Stronger Relationship in Just 15 Minutes a Day 68 Step-by-Step Blanketing Prep 72 FreeStyle Riding and Western Performance 74 The Feel of Confidence 2 | Savvy Times February 2015 72 THE PARELLI MEMBER MAGAZINE ISSUE 46, FEBRUARY 2015 www.parelliconnect.com • www.parelli.com • savvytimes@parelli.com Parelli Central: 1-855-PARELLI • UK: 0800 0234 813 • AUS: 1 800 460 988 Founders: Linda & Pat Parelli • Official Parelli Photographer: Coco Editor: Scott Teigen • Art Director: T Jay Carter All photos are courtesy photos unless noted ©2015 Parelli Natural Horsemanship. Huge thanks to all the members of our worldwide team, who do their best to be “the best me that they can be” every day. We value their commitment to supporting horse lovers worldwide in whatever way they can. 78 Learning Without Teaching 80 Second Hand Gold: Improving the Turn on the Haunch with Stick Riding 84 Staying Calm and Connected in New Environments 88 Four Phases and Teaching Stages BONUS CONTENT 92 Recognizing Our Parelli Professionals 94 Official Graduates 84 PARELLI USA OFFICE Coco Baptist Elizabeth Brewer Mark Brown Aaron Burns Alix Cammarota Natalie Carpenter Sharon Carr T Jay Carter Betsy Chavez Elaine Chick Daron Clay Mattie Cowherd Veronica DeAnda Perez Tom DeAngelo Lizzie Dickerson Susie Drake Russ Elliott Jacques Favre Theresa Fincher Christine Fleming Linda Franco Michael Fuchs Tina Giordano Kat Green Whitney Hicks Josh Hughes Stacey Lock Mimi Lor Jerome Love Mia Maluchi Jenine Marnocha John Musulin Alejandro Oropeza Carlos Oropeza Omar Oropeza Hans Oss Pat Parelli Linda Parelli Ryan Pfouts LaVerna Phillips Elli Pospischil Joe Poye Neil Pye Tammy Reid Connie Schanzenbaker Susan Shoemark Shane Smith Maddy Stewart Philip Swearngin Polly Stoeber-Sweitzer Scott Teigen Samantha Thorning Ashley Tippetts Jeri Touchstone Miguel Vera Gale Weber Mark Weiler Yvonne Wilcox Sue Wilhoit Candace Wolf Emilie Wood Jose Zamudio Omar Zamudio Genevieve Zuchero PARELLI UK OFFICE Graham Pickup Rachael Eden Emma Darwood Margot Nillesen PARELLI AUS OFFICE Shannon Davies Maria Tomlins Sam Cunningham WELCOME TO THE PARELLI FAMILY: • Sam Cunningham has joined the Parelli Australia team at our Wilton, NSW office. • Shane Smith has joined the Parelli Media department at our Colorado office. • Lizzie Dickerson has joined the Parelli IT department at our Colorado office. • Elaine Chick has accepted the position of Events Manager at our Colorado office. www.parelli.com | 3 news I BY L I N D A PA R E L L I Dear Friends, A s 2014 comes to a close, I can’t help but smile as I think back about all the progress and success I’ve had with my horses this year, and I hope you’ve experienced the same. Nothing like never-ending self-improvement! In addition, we toured all over the country, and it was great to see so many of you at our Future of HorseManShip events. Next year there’ll be more great events, and you’re going to see us at more pop-up events and expos as well! I have some special events of my own as – more on that in a minute! Look for our Super Clinics with Pat and with me. Pat will once again lead students and horses with Foals to First Rides and Level 4 and Beyond. Having 4 | Savvy Times February 2015 the opportunity to ride with Pat is rare, and his expertise for accelerating students’ savvy is legendary. I’m also excited to be doing some Emotional Fitness Super Clinics across the USA with Dr. Jenny Susser. Our first one in Canada last summer was a runaway success, and I’m still getting incredible emails and reports from some of the makeovers we did. Beyond my expectations, I gotta tell you! With Dr. Jenny, you’re going to see how “It’s not about the…” even when it comes to uncertainty or fear of riding. HUGE! DRESSAGE CLINIC WITH CHRISTOPH HESS In late September, my team and I were lucky enough to ride with Christoph Hess at a clinic in Texas. Apart from learning lots and feeling the joy of watching my team ride with him too, I could not have been more complimented by Christoph for my progress and for how well Jazz is doing. In his words, “To be honest, I did not expect it to be this good!” and “Jazzy is really talented for collection,” and “He LOVES to do this with you; he is really happy!” Well, that’s the Parelli plan, isn’t it? It’s really an honor to be part of bringing these two worlds together, and each time we see him, Christoph is more and more impressed by the quality of the relationships we have with our horses. “Dressage needs Parelli” is something he says to me every time we meet, and he’s bringing up the Parelli name in some pretty high places. It was great to have some Parelli peeps pop in; it was like having our own cheer squad! You guys are so supportive – I love our community spirit. And on that note, Luis Lucio, our longtime friend and now coach of the Spanish Dressage Team, has recently been appointed to the FEI Dressage Committee, which is huge. Those of you who’ve been to clinics with Luis in the UK and in California this past year know what a fan he is of the Parelli approach, and that he uses the principles and ground work in training horses and teaching dressage. PAT’S SUCCESS IN THE PERFORMANCE WORLD And finally… I don’t know if you’ve heard the latest regarding Pat’s incredible success in the sport of cutting. He nearly made the world finals! To qualify, you had to be in the top 15, and he just missed out: he was in 16th place, by a difference of only $40 in winnings! But his personal assistant, Elli Pospischil, made the finals in her division and finished up 6th in the world. The best part about this is the impact they made on the riders, trainers and even judges throughout the year. They noticed that Pat’s horses just got better as the year went on, did not get stressed, and gained more confidence and exuberance. Now that’s how it should be! We look forward to seeing you throughout 2015! Yours naturally, Linda ST THE FUTURE OF HORSEMANSHIP Our last three tour stops were lots of fun and, as always, filled with learning. Highland wowed the crowd every time, Jazz keeps getting fancier and more confident, and we had some SUPER examples for my sessions on Horsenality. The spotlights featuring top Parelli Instructors and students were fantastic, as were Pat and Caton’s “father and son” performances. We included lots of fun kids’ activities as well, which were a total delight. My favorite session, I’d say, was Cross Training with Pat and a group of riders, because it demonstrated how much more confident horses become when we look for how well they complete the task, rather than just doing it. Teeter totters, car washes, ponds with rubber duckies, inflatable zebras… you name it, we incorporated it! And the changes in the horses and riders throughout the year were inspiring. This NEVER gets old! Looking forward to this year! www.parelli.com | 5 From the Editor I B ack when I was growing up in Wisconsin, my dad had a subscription to Sports Illustrated. I remember that the magazine arrived in our mailbox on Thursdays around noon, and during the summer months, I would be the one to read it first, as I was home during the afternoons. It was always exciting when I pulled the contents from the mailbox and noticed that they were slightly heavier than normal, for it could only mean one thing to 15-year-old me: Special Issue! (I know what you’re thinking, and no, I’m not talking about the swimsuit issue.) Knowing that I’d be able to walk down to the lake, sink into the hammock, and spend the next two hours of that gorgeous summer day reading not just the standard 70-80 pages, but an additional 20-odd pages of beautifully written sports journalism… it didn’t get much better than that. Why have I told you this slightly nostalgic, probably unnecessary story? Because I’m really hoping that, at this moment, you’re feeling something along the lines of what I felt when I opened up those longer-thanusual magazines a decade ago: “Why, this magazine is heavier than usual! There’s more for me to read! What a fun surprise!” Indeed, the magazine you’re currently holding is longer than our standard 80-pager. We received so much great content leading up to the creation of this issue (seriously, our Parelli Professionals went above 6 | Savvy Times February 2015 BY SCOT T TEIGEN and beyond) that I felt it would be a shame to remove a lot of it, just to meet a rather arbitrary cutoff point. So, after consulting with Parelli’s excellent designer and magazine layout wizard, T Carter, I made the executive decision that the February 2015 Savvy Times was going to be a little special. You’ve got more educational articles from talented Parelli Professionals, some fun product highlights, beautiful photos… it all adds up to 96 pages. Bigger is better, etc. Now, I was about to write that this extra-length magazine was indeed a special issue, and that the Savvy Times would continue to be 80 pages moving forward, with the occasional longer issue here and there. But then a particularly influential member of the Parelli Team (whose motto is “Be bold!”) stopped by and told me that he would like to see the Savvy Times become a 96-page magazine (at least!) from now on. I suppose that makes this the beginning of the next evolution of the Savvy Times! Get your party hats out of storage! So, with that out of the way, I suggest you stop reading my ramblings, flip to the next page, and enjoy your magazine. - Scott O ver the course of my time at Parelli, I’ve met many, many horsemen and women, and they all have one thing in common: they all have stories to tell. Savvy Times presents a great opportunity to showcase the many talented writers from throughout the Parelli community. If you would like to see your story featured in a future issue of this magazine, just follow the guidelines listed below. CONTENT As you know, we feature three types of articles in this magazine: News, Community, and Education. To submit an Education article, you must be a 3-Star (or higher) Parelli Professional. Anyone can submit a News or Community article. News: You can focus on an event led by a Parelli Professional, a group of students doing something great, or any other news-worthy topic. Have a look at News articles from the past few issues for ideas. Community: These articles differ from News in that they lean more towards editorial-style writing, as opposed to the more structured “reporting” of News articles. If you are interested in writing a Community article, keep a few things in mind: Is this story unique and interesting? Is my voice truly shining through? Is this story relatable? ARTICLE REQUIREMENTS Where to Send Your Article: Email your article and photos to savvytimes@parelli.com. Word Count: We don’t have any set-in-stone word count rules, but a minimum of 600 words and a maximum of 2000 is best. Grammar & Spelling: I proofread and edit every article that comes in, but your chances of having your article included in the magazine dramatically increase if your writing demonstrates a solid grasp of the English language. Before you send it in, run a spell-check, and have a friend look it over. It just makes the entire process go much smoother. Photos: We include photos with each article printed. When you send in your article, please include – as separate attachments – 3 to 6 hiresolution photos. Please use a digital camera with the photo setting set to your camera’s highest quality setting. Cell phone pictures may not be of a high enough quality to use. Please don’t include the photos in your Word doc, or in the body of the email; they get too compressed to use. If you’d like your photos credited, please include the photographer’s name in your email. DEADLINES SUBMIT YOUR ARTICLE BY… … TO BE INCLUDED IN THIS ISSUE June 1 August December 1st March 1 st st September 1 st February May November Special Note from the Editor Submitting Your Own Savvy Times Article Final Thoughts Not every article submitted will be included in the magazine. We receive many more submissions than we can fit in the magazine, and oftentimes we need to cut some very good articles from one issue and save them for a future issue. If you would like a confirmation email sent to you after you submit your article, please request one in your original email. Finally – and this is one of the most important points – please refrain from negative language regarding any clinicians, disciplines, tools, or methods. This is a Parelli magazine, but our goal is to reach as many readers as possible and celebrate good horsemanship all over the world. Exclusionary, “holier than thou” language regarding non-Parelli people will not be tolerated, and it will not be included in the magazine, regardless of how good the rest of your article is. So, that’s it! I speak for the rest of the Parelli community when I say that I look forward to reading your submissions; your stories truly make Savvy Times special, and I can’t wait to see what you’ve got to say. If you have any questions or comments, please send them to savvytimes@parelli.com and I will get to them as quickly as I can! Scott Teigen, Lead Editor www.parelli.com | 7 news I BY LORI NORTHRUP Parelli Education Institute Update G reetings from the Parelli Education Institute! It’s going to be another outstanding year of growth, excitement and education for us. Just in case you’re not familiar with the Institute, we are an independent, non-profit 501(c)3 organization that focuses on education for the natural horsemanship community. Our purpose is to support an advanced natural horsemanship education for students with the skills and aptitude to become extraordinary horsemen, educators, or both. We offer educational programs and opportunities to individuals who wish to create careers around horses. We also offer educational assistance to those focused on youth horsemanship, therapeutic horsemanship, and equine welfare. So if you want to continue to learn and improve your skills, check out what we have to offer. You’ll find that we’re a dynamic and welcoming organization! SIGN UP NOW FOR 2015 COURSES & WORKSHOPS In 2015, we remain committed to providing you with outstanding opportunities to further your natural horsemanship education. This year, you’ll be able to take part in courses and workshops at the Pagosa Springs, Colorado campus, as well as the Ocala, Florida campus. 8 | Savvy Times February 2015 Taking part in a course or workshop at the beautiful Pagosa Springs campus is an incredible experience! Photo courtesy of Coco. The courses run from one to ten weeks; from Level 1 through Level 4+ topics. A new Gaited Horse Course and one-week courses in each Level and Savvy have been added. There will be opportunities to ride in or audit courses with Linda or Pat Parelli. The extremely popular Horsenality/Humanality course with Linda Parelli and Dr. Patrick Handley will be offered once again, plus Riding with Confidence, Colt Starting, and Liberty & Horse Behavior will all return. In addition to our courses and workshops, we’ll be offering specialty classes in the fields of therapeutic horsemanship and horse welfare. All of these offerings can make a real difference in your relationship with your horse, or in your work as an Instructor. Plus, it can be incredibly energizing to spend time with others who share your passion for making this a better world for horses and humans. Many of these courses and workshops fill up fast, so be sure to sign up early for the classes of your choice. To see a full listing of the available courses, visit www.Parelliinstitute.org. WELCOME THERESA FINCHER ROAD TO THE SUMMIT 2015: A NATURAL HORSEMANSHIP CHALLENGE We are pleased to announce that once again this year, we’ll be hosting a Road to the Summit. If you attended any of last year’s tour stops or the Summit itself, you know what an incredible experience it can be! The Atwood Ranch has again donated six yearlings to the Institute, to be developed by Parelli Professionals and eventually auctioned off to benefit the Institute. The horses, which have completed their Parelli Preschool Program, have been paired up with six top Parelli Professionals. Mark your calendar and start making plans now to attend the Summit, Sept. 11-13 in Pagosa Springs, Colorado. Additional information will be posted on our website and Facebook page. RALLY ROUNDUPS A BIG SUCCESS! Theresa Fincher is joining the Institute as Director of Philanthropy & Operations. The Parelli Education Institute welcomes Theresa Fincher as our new Director of Philanthropy & Operations. Many of you are familiar with Theresa as she comes to us from Parelli Natural Horsemanship, where she was the Events Director. Theresa brings so many skills and a lot of great experience to her new role, so we are very excited that she’s joined our team. In accepting the position, Theresa said, “I’m excited to partner with the wonderful volunteers that support this program, our Parelli Professionals, and the PEI team. I am honored to promote Pat’s vision of providing our education to youth, horse welfare, and therapeutic horsemanship programs, as well as continuing to build the platform to provide scholarships for those needing funds to perpetuate their professional and advanced educational goals.” Theresa, we are fortunate to have you as a part of our team! Rally roundups are a great way to further your natural horsemanship education. Photo courtesy of Lara Haase. Look for some outstanding rally roundups coming your way in 2015! These wonderful events were created and launched in 2013 by 2-Star Junior Professional Debbie Adcock. During 2014, more than 200 participants participated in events held in four states. The idea is to invite horse lovers to an exciting and interesting expo-type event. At a rally, each participant is guaranteed to learn how to bring out their own “WOW.” Each rally features workshops covering all the Levels and all Savvys, as well as competitive events, auctions, and an evening BBQ, plus lots of social networking opportunities. The 2014 roundups www.parelli.com | 9 news collectively raised nearly $37,000 for the Institute. That’s definitely a WOW! Here’s a brief look at the rallies: TEXAS RALLY ROUNDUP 2-Star Junior Professional Julie Payne and 4-Star Senior Professional Christi Rains organized a rally at the Washington County Fairgrounds in Brenham, TX. The event featured 13 Parelli Professionals, with lessons covering all Levels, plus great demonstrations from Parelli Saddles, Young Living Essential Oils, Omega Fields and Hanna Somatics. On Sunday, they gave away a one-week course to the Colorado Campus, plus a Parelli Saddle. Christi Rains commented, “I can’t express in words how incredibly well the whole volunteer team stepped up for the Texas Rally Roundup. It is incredible how each person on the large volunteer team saw what needed to be done and took initiative above and beyond. It is clear that many months of long hours went into the planning. The best thing about the rally was the positive spirit and the appreciation that everyone had for other members of the team. It was truly one of those special times when everyone brought their best efforts and created a special moment in time.” Thank you Christi for your kind words, and thanks to the Professionals who volunteered for this event, including Debbie Adcock, Julie Payne, Christi Rains, Jerilyn Caldwell, Kerri April, Lena Petrilli, Jenny Trainor, Jerry Williams, Jake Biernbaum, Pete Rodda, Sara Drew, Isabelle Farmer, and Teri Gordon. COLORADO RALLY ROUNDUP The Colorado Rally Roundup was hosted by 3-Star Parelli Professional Teri Sprague-Strege and featured demonstrations, workshops, and competitions. The playground featured 20 obstacles! The facility also offered an outdoor arena, indoor arena, precision pen, and two round pens. Twenty classic Level 1 programs were given away to people who were planning to gift them to friends, therapeutic riding programs, youth programs, or libraries. In addition, a cradle bride was given away, and a $500 scholarship to the Parelli Education Institute campus was won by one lucky attendee. Participant feedback was outstanding. One participant rated the rally and facility “A+++++.” Another said there was no place else in Colorado that would 10 | Savvy Times February 2015 have been a better place to host this. One participant/student said we “over-delivered.” Our thanks go out to Vicki Knecht, Teri Sprague-Strege, Julia Bell, Jerry Williams, Lyndsey Fitch, Amy Bowers, Kathleen Rossi, and Kirsi Kesaniemi for making this event a success! CALIFORNIA RALLY ROUNDUP The Atwood Ranch was the site of the California Rally Roundup, with 3-Star Parelli Professional Erin Fowle hosting this fun event. In all, eight Professionals contributed their time, guiding the students through a series of fun demonstrations, Savvy Stations, Parelli Games, coaching lessons, a Q&A session, and more. It wrapped up with a BBQ and silent auction. Our thanks to Erin Fowle, Margít Deerman, Cezanne DeCristoforo, Micaela Love, Cici Bower, Holly Williams, Patti Devencenzi and Sandi Parker for their time, dedication and effort! NORTH CAROLINA JAMBOREE A fundraising Jamboree was hosted by Dawn Roth in Huntersville, NC. This event featured six Professionals providing their expertise at Coaching Focus Stations, games, spotlights and tournaments in all Four Savvys. We appreciate the efforts of Dawn Roth, Marie Pruden, Bekah Maddox, Jean Denson, Christine Madoni, and Kelly Patterson, all of whom worked hard to make the event a success. HOST A RALLY IN 2015 Now’s the time to consider holding a rally roundup in your state! We would love to see them pop up all over America. It’s a great way to expose a wide audience to the world of natural horsemanship, and help the Institute with fundraising at the same time. We have event templates created to help any Parelli Professional who is interested, so check out our website or give us a call if you’d like to help organize or host a rally. When we join together, remarkable things can happen! INSTITUTE SUPPORT CONTINUES TO GROW: THE AMAZON SMILE PROGRAM Just a quick reminder that supporting the Institute has never been easier. Just shop online at Amazon.com! The Institute is now part of the Amazon Smile Program. It’s easy and free to participate. Just go to www.smile.amazon.com. On your first visit, select “Parelli Education Institute” as the nonprofit that will benefit from your future purchases. Intensive Horsemanship Courses PEGASUS CIRCLE May 11-July 17, 2015, Pagosa Springs, CO • Lead Instructor: Maurice Thibault • Assisting Instructor: Susan Nelson July 20-Sept. 25, 2015, Pagosa Springs, CO • Lead Instructor: Maurice Thibault • Assisting Instructor: Meggie Andrews This beautiful Pegasus Circle pendant was given to donors. Have you considered joining the Pegasus Circle? This is a group of special donors who’ve pledged legacy gifts to the Parelli Education Institute through their wills, trusts, or life insurance policies. Once a year, we take time to honor the group with a special day with Linda and Pat Parelli. If you’d like more information about how to become part of the Pegasus Circle, please contact me at 716-474-7580 or Lori@ Northrup.net. Finally, I want to once again take a moment to say thank you. Thank you to our talented staff, Instructors, volunteers, supporters, and students who have helped the Parelli Education Institute grow into an outstanding organization. We truly appreciate your support! ST These 10-week courses will provide an experience like no other! Spend 10 weeks developing your horsemanship in each of the Four Savvys, as you immerse yourself in the “Heart of Parelli” – the Pagosa Springs, Colorado campus. Special opportunities abound, such as exposure to Linda and Pat Parelli, participation in campus events, possible invitations to participate in demonstrations, building relationships with visiting Instructors on campus, and endless recreational opportunities in the local community. These courses will also prepare you for your application to the Parelli Professionals Program, although this course is open to anyone with the desire and ambition to learn! Course topics will include presentation skills, teacher-man-ship and communication skills, and creating a comprehensive understanding of the Parelli Program. These topics, along with your horsemanship education, are designed to set you up for success – not only for the Parelli Professionals Entrance Exam, but also on your own journey towards never-ending self-improvement. www.parelli.com | 11 news I BY MIA MALUCHI The Origins of Mini Parelli 12 | Savvy Times February 2015 W hat inspired you as a child? For me, while riding in the car, I used to look out the window and imagine myself riding a big thoroughbred alongside the road, jumping ditches and galloping through fields. My dream was to be around horses all the time, to make it a profession and to become the best horsewoman I could be. Although it was only recently that I got my first real horse, as a child I was successful in following my dreams, and that is why I have created Mini. My family spent six months a year camping on a beach in Mexico, and the other six months we lived on an old farm in the Northwest. Our lifestyle and income bracket never allowed me to have a real horse, but nonetheless, I was determined to have horses in my life. My story is similar to many of you, in that although a real horse might have been out of reach early on, I refused to let that deter my passion – no, obsession – for horses. During the summers as a kid, I used to stay with a friend just outside of Creswell, Oregon. Her family had several hundred acres of forested land, and a few horses. We weren’t allowed to ride as little girls because we might get hurt, and we were told that the horses “weren’t safe for kids.” Instead, my friend and I spent countless hours designing horse accessories and barns for our miniature plastic horses. And this is where it started. We built pastures with fences made out of sticks, used wood from her father’s shop to construct barns, found acorn shells for feed buckets, and created miniature horse accessories with common household objects. I’d like to think we made the largest and most complete miniature horse farms in the world (I’m sure some of you would beg to differ). When we got tired of small plastic horses, we raced stick-horses through the woods and set up jumps for our pretend horse shows. We competed and made ribbons and trophies for all our equine achievements. The summers went by so fast. Our understanding of horses continued to grow, and our passion for riding and someday owning real horses never wavered. In the winter, my family left the Northwest and headed south. I spent a lot of time alone and was homeschooled from our camper on the beach. There were never children my age, and my family stayed busy with their hobbies, so I spent my time in the best way possible – building and imagining all my horse farms on the beach. It became an escape, and I didn’t feel alone when I was with my plastic horses. They all had their names, pedigrees, and stories, and were even in different stages of training. I had created the world I dreamed of with horses all around me. By accident and by genius, I told this story to a mentor of mine last winter (2013) while she was helping me find a new career path. My husband and I had just relocated to Pagosa Springs, CO, and I was looking for something completely new and engaging to invest my time. I sat with Yvonne, and she asked me, “What inspired you as a child?” For a few moments while I reflected on my childhood, I fell into a trance. Both my husband and Yvonne saw my mind dive into this imaginary horse world that was so important to me. Unknowingly, we had just tapped into the inspiration for Mini Parelli. It didn’t take us long to have a plan and for me to devise a strategy to incorporate Parelli into a durable plastic “tool” for kids to share my inspiration. After I finished telling her about the barns and pastures and accessories I spent so much time building, I looked at her. She said, “I know what you have to do – you must create a miniature Parelli horse so we can teach children how to be safe around real horses, and so they can start building these amazing horse worlds!” My dream for Mini Parelli is that we help inspire children around the world and influence imagination, creativity, and a learning experience – all with natural horsemanship at its core. With technology playing an ever-increasing part in our lives, I’d like Mini Parelli to be part of the movement to get kids outside and engaging with nature – and more specifically, horses – in a safe and fun way! ST www.parelli.com | 13 news I BY SHARON C ARR What’s New in Parelli Connect? B ack in November 2013, I was asked to give the Parelli Connect vault a facelift. As a Savvy Club member myself since 1998 and someone who loved what was available, and an employee team member involved in the transition from the Savvy Club to the new Parelli Connect, I was excited about this prospect. There had been some recent upgrades to the way you searched for videos and articles in the vault, but inevitably that one video that you were looking for was still buried deep in the black hole of endless searching. It was to the point where it would take more time to find the video than to actually watch it! It was from this project that the Learning Library was born. I had two specific goals in mind: 1) a clean, fresh look, and 2) ease of navigation. I wanted you to spend less time searching and more time learning. This meant a lot (A LOT) of work on the back end. When we first switched to Parelli Connect, we had very good intentions, but were a little overzealous with our tagging, which in the long run meant it was actually harder to find content. So with the new facelift, we went through every single video, article, Q&A, and audio file, re-tagging, re-organizing, and re-categorizing. Pat’s saying – “Take the time it takes so it takes less time” – comes to mind. We spent a lot of time on the back end so that you spend less time looking for content. 14 | Savvy Times February 2015 By now, we hope that you and your fellow members are familiar with the Learning Library and find great value in the resources available to you! There are currently 1200+ videos, 60+ audio files, 600+ Q&As, and 1000+ articles at your fingertips, ranging from educational to inspirational. The Learning Library is constantly growing, with new content being added monthly, and we are always looking for ways to make the experience even better for our members. The latest improvements to the Library include the following: SAVVY ARTICLES As you know, the back issues of the Savvy Times magazine are available in Parelli Connect. What you may not know is that, from our first issue back in October 2003 to today’s issue, over 900 articles have been written. Recently, we have had a hard-working team separate, upload, and tag every single article, which makes those 900+ articles now searchable in Parelli Connect! You’ll find the articles under a new category, “Savvy Articles,” in the Learning Library under the “Pick Your Topic” filter. JUNIOR SAVVY There are a lot of Junior Savvy articles in archived Savvy Times magazines, but we felt that they needed their own category – and with the new focus on Mini Parelli, you can expect to see a lot more content added to this filter in the future! You’ll find the articles under a new category, “Junior Savvy,” in the Learning Library under the “Pick Your Topic” filter. NEW LANDING PAGE library that can help anyone experiencing problems with their horses. It’s a gold mine for any and all horse owners! There are two key new features to help share Pat’s knowledge: INVITE-A-FRIEND The Invite-a-Friend feature allows current members to invite their friends to join the Savvy Club. This feature gives our members a great opportunity to receive an unlimited amount of digital gift cards for $10 (10 in your currency) by simply having a friend sign up. Through the Invite-a-Friend feature, your friend will receive 3 months of membership for the price of 2. SNEAK PEEK INTO THE LEARNING LIBRARY You may have also seen improvements to the Learning Library landing page, where you can now view the newest videos, most popular videos, and Parelli Connect tutorials. The newest and most popular videos are updated monthly to give you fresh and current content easily. Finally, as you know, Pat Parelli is a self-confessed share-a-holic! There are hours upon hours of educational resources in the library that we want to help Pat share with everyone. This isn’t just about helping Parelli students; there is information in the The new Parelli Connect login page now hosts 12 free videos, giving non-members a look at some of the content available to them in the Learning Library. To summarize, Parelli Connect is the ultimate horsemanship resource. Best of all, you can educate yourself anytime, anywhere, and at your own pace. Take your phone out to the barn and watch a video or read an article. Having problems? Search for content and get answers at your fingertips. We hope you find the value in this resource! Be sure to check back monthly for new content, and keep an eye out for future improvements. ST www.parelli.com | 15 Linda Parelli, Dr. Jenny Susser, participants, and auditors of the Emotional Fitness Super Clinic in Ontario, 2014. 16 | Savvy Times February 2015 Get ready 2015 for 2015 SPECIAL EVENTS March 7 One Day with Pat and Linda Parelli UNITED KINGDOM Addington Manor May 23 One Day with Pat and Linda Parelli SWITZERLAND IENA August 8 One Day with Pat and Linda Parelli CANADA Western Fair District September 11 - 13 PARELLI SAVVY SUMMIT, COLORADO Parelli Colorado Ranch October 17-18 SPECIAL PARELLI EVENT, FLORIDA Southeastern Livestock Pavillon November 7 SYDNEY, AUSTRALIA November 11 VICTORIA, AUSTRALIA November 14 WESTERN AUSTRALIA November 17 QUEENSLAND, AUSTRALIA EXPOS AND PUBLIC APPEARANCES January 15 - 18 Pat Parelli at HORSE WORLD EXPO Maryland State Fairgrounds January 20-22 Amy Bowers at NATIONAL WESTERN STOCK SHOW April 17 - 19 Pat Parelli and Ryan Rose at MIDWEST HORSE FAIR National Western Complex Alliant Energy Center January 24 Pat Parelli at AUGUSTA FUTURITY April 24 - 26 Linda Parelli at MANE EVENT CANADA James Brown Arena Verde Equestrian Center January 24-February 1 Carol Coppinger at AZ SUN CIRCUIT June 5 -7 Pat Parelli at WESTERN STATES HORSE EXPO WestWorld Cal Expo January 30-February 1 David Lichman at HORSE EXPO POMONA SUPER CLINICS Fairplex February 20-22 Erin Fowle at WASHINGTON STATE HORSE EXPO Clark County Event Center February 28 - March 1 Pat Parelli at ALABAMA HORSE FAIR Garrett Coliseum March 5-8 Farrah Green at HORSE WORLD EXPO PA Farm Show Complex March 13-15 Teri Sprague-Strege at ROCKY MOUNTAIN HORSE EXPO National Western Complex March 27-29 Avery Gauthier at VIRGINIA HORSE FESTIVAL Meadow Event Park February 27 - March 1 EMOTIONAL FITNESS featuring Linda Parelli and Dr. Jenny Susser CALIFORNIA Industry Hills Expo Center May 1 - 3 FOALS TO FIRST RIDES featuring Pat Parelli CALIFORNIA Atwood Ranch Naturally July 10 - 12 PAT PARELLI SUPER CLINIC WISCONSIN Horse First Farm October 2 - 4 EMOTIONAL FITNESS SUPER CLINIC featuring Linda Parelli and Dr. Jenny Susser NEW JERSEY Horse Park of New Jersey December 4 - 6 EMOTIONAL FITNESS SUPER CLINIC featuring Linda Parelli and Dr. Jenny Susser FLORIDA Bob Thomas Equestrian Center For all of the latest event details, visit Parelli.com/Events or call 855-PARELLI www.parelli.com | 17 18 | Savvy Times February 2015 A look back at some of our favorite moments from 2014 www.parelli.com | 19 news I BY ASHLEY TIPPET TS A Spotlight on Parelli’s Auditions Assessors As the Auditions team is gearing up for 2015, we thought you might enjoy meeting our current team of awesome assessors! Here are the items that we answered: 1. Full name and Parelli title 2. Location 3. Website 4. How long have you been a student of Parelli? 5. How long have you been a Parelli Instructor? 6. When did you assess your first audition? 7. Approximate number of auditions you have assessed? 8. Your favorite thing about assessing auditions? 9. Your favorite Parelli/equestrian activity? 10. Your favorite hobby outside of Parelli/horses? 11. Your favorite Parelli-ism or quote? 1. LOUISE ATKINSON, 4-STAR SENIOR INSTRUCTOR 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Bullsbrook (near Perth), Western Australia www.whisperingsands.com.au I have been a student of Parelli since 1992. I have been an Instructor since 1996. Initially we were only ever assessed by Pat himself. This eventually extended to certain clinicians, and then to certain levels of Instructors. As Instructors in the ‘90s, we were required to assess students live out in the field, and also on video. Gradually this was phased out to just assessing by video, until eventually 20 | Savvy Times February 2015 Louise Atkinson the auditions process came into being, whereby all auditions were assessed via an auditions team at the Parelli Centers. As technology and training improved, this became available to select Instructors to view from the comfort of their own computers, wherever in the world they are. I had a long period where I did not view any auditions unless I was at the ranches, until this past year, when I was invited to assess Level 4 auditions. 7. Since the beginning of October, I have assessed over 75 auditions. 8. The thrill of watching students strive towards higher levels reminds me of how wonderful the Parelli Program is. The dedication and hard work they put in to achieving their goals fills me with admiration. That students anywhere in the world can, and do, progress towards being better horsemen is inspiring to me. I love it when a student surprises me with something new and imaginative during their videos, something I might not have tried before. 9. I have recently returned to competing at dressage and am bringing a young horse on with a view to developing a high-level dressage horse. I have started playing with working equitation, and I also enjoy eventing. 10. I am passionate about helping people, and I have recently qualified as an Equine Assisted Psychotherapist, whereby I can help people become aware of thoughts, beliefs, patterns, and contact styles that block their progress with horses and in life. 11. With auditions, I think Pat’s saying of “Take the time it takes, so it takes less time” is really applicable. A student needs to make sure the ingredients are in place before putting it together, and then if it goes pear-shaped, they can go back and take the time it takes to ensure those ingredients were really okay. 1. KATHY BAAR, 4-STAR SENIOR PARELLI INSTRUCTOR AND HORSE DEVELOPMENT SPECIALIST 2. 3. 4. 5. Glasgow, Kentucky www.jkbaar.com Parelli student since 2000. Parelli Instructor since 2003, and Horse Development Specialist since 2002. 6. My first assessment was in 2003, and I assessed my first audition when the program was released in early 2009. 7. I have completed around 5,200 auditions, and around 3,000 assessments, for about 8,200 total. 8. Students still surprise me! I still see students and horses do things I didn’t expect, and often, I’m even inspired to go try something new with my horse! Kathy Baar 9. Parelli Activity: Learning with my horse! Equestrian Activity: Eventing and hanging out with my horse. 10. Playing on the lake, boating, fishing, swimming, and being with my son, Luke. 11. “Your horse doesn’t care how much you know until he knows how much you care.” 1. JULIA BELL, 3-STAR PARELLI INSTRUCTOR 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Byers, Colorado www.bellsavvy.com I have been a Parelli student for 13 years. I have been a Parelli Instructor for 5 years. I assessed my first audition on August 6th, 2012. 7. I have assessed about 1,210 auditions. 8. My favorite thing about assessing is visiting different countries and beautiful locations through everyone’s videos! Julia Bell www.parelli.com | 21 news 9. My favorite activity with horses is trail riding. 10. Outside of horses, I love gardening and being with my children. 11. “Parelli is WAY more than RIDING!” 1. JACKIE CHANT, 4-STAR SENIOR PARELLI INSTRUCTOR, HORSE DEVELOPMENT SPECIALIST, AND CERTIFIED GAME OF CONTACT INSTRUCTOR 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Christchurch, New Zealand www.jackiechant.co.nz I began Parelli in December 1996. I became an Instructor in October 1999, and a Horse Development Specialist in 2002. First audition in March 2014, but I also used to assess Levels 1 and 2 ‘back in the old days’ when field instructors did live and video assessments. Since March, I have assessed 64 auditions. I love having the opportunity to help progressive students reach their goals. Whether I am offering advice and support to improve, or congratulating them on an audition that has passed, it is wonderful to be a part of that process. I love seeing students who have really thought about their audition and how to present it from every aspect, but most of all, I love seeing happy horses and happy humans! Well, I totally love playing with Rocky, my extreme Left-Brain Extrovert. Now that he Jackie Chant 22 | Savvy Times February 2015 is playing in Level 5 at Liberty, we are truly having a blast, and what he offers totally blows me away! Now that Rocky is Level 4 in all Four Savvys, I am really starting to focus on my passion, which is dressage! 10. Horses take up all of my spare time, but when I’m not horsing around, I am kept very busy caring for my awesome one-year-old son, Cooper! 11. There are so many great Parelli-isms, it is very hard to pick one, but if I had to, it would be “Good better best, never let it rest. Get your good better and your better best!” It really reminds me to be positive, progressive, and natural and to always strive for higher standards in every aspect of my life! 1. CHRISTINE CORBIDGE, 4-STAR SENIOR INSTRUCTOR 2. ‘Wongaburra,’ Mooralla, Southern Grampians, Victoria, Australia 3. www.chriscorbidge.com.au 4. Parelli student since March 1995. 5. Parelli Instructor since November 1996. 6. I completed my first assessment around 1997 or 1998, and my first audition was just this past year. 7. I have lost count! I assessed hundreds of ‘Levels Assessments,’ both live and on video, before the audition process was moved ‘in house’ in 2009. Since joining the Audition Team in 2014, I have assessed around 80 Level 4 auditions. 8. My favorite thing about assessing is meeting students from all around the world, and being a part of their progress. 9. I like to do practical things with my horses, real ‘jobs’ like trail riding, obstacles, gathering cattle, etc. I have always loved to ride precision patterns, and I used to compete in reining, western riding, trail, hunter hack, and bridle path hack, as well as western pleasure and halter. My favorites were versatility events, where you did five different events and you were judged on your overall performance. I am planning to have some fun competing next year in some stockman’s challenge events locally. I love to play at Liberty, and I love riding bridleless on my advanced horse around Cezanne DeCristoforo Christine Corbidge our property. I love to ride fast (with control, of course!), and I also enjoy raising foals and young horses naturally. 10. A great book, a good movie, and entertaining visitors at our property. 11. “Self-interest is not selfishness.” My dad gave me this one when I needed it most. 1. CEZANNE DECRISTOFORO, 4-STAR SENIOR INSTRUCTOR AND HORSE DEVELOPMENT SPECIALIST 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Bradley, California www.cezannedecristoforo.com I have been a Parelli student for over 20 years. Parelli Instructor for 14 years. I assessed my first audition in September 2013. I have assessed over 400 auditions. My favorite part of assessing is getting to see the great connection that people have with their horses. 9. My favorite equestrian activity is dressage development. 10. I don’t really have any other hobbies, unless you consider having two kids a hobby! (Not much time for anything else.) I love my horses and my kids, so my cup is full! 11. “It takes a lifetime to learn how to live a lifetime.” 1. MICHAEL GROHMANN, 4-STAR SENIOR INSTRUCTOR AND HORSE DEVELOPMENT SPECIALIST 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Bezirk Baden, Austria www.pnh.at Student of Parelli since 1999. Parelli Instructor since 2005. I assessed my first audition in the spring of 2010 at the Parelli Florida Campus. Since joining the Auditions team in 2014, I have assessed around 150 auditions. My favorite thing about assessing is seeing people and horses in true harmony, and doing beautiful, creative, and accurate things. I love Liberty and reining. My hobby outside of horses is diving. “Mind, flexion, weight, feet.” “Slow and right beats fast and wrong.” Michael Grohmann www.parelli.com | 23 news 1. MOLLY SANDERS, 3-STAR PARELLI INSTRUCTOR 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Spokane, Washington www.nwsavvy.com Parelli student since 2005. Parelli Instructor since 2010. I assessed my first audition in 2010. I have assessed around 1,000 auditions. My favorite thing about assessing is getting to watch the culmination of a lot of time spent practicing and developing a relationship and good communication. Also, the challenge for myself, professionally, of watching 10 minutes of activity and then choosing 1 or 2 key things to help the student progress. 9. Dressage (just starting) and trail riding. 10. Outside of horses, I love yoga and reading. 11. “Take the time it takes, so it takes less time.” 11. “There is nothing you can’t do when the horse becomes a part of you.” Kristi Smith 1. SARAH WEARING, 3-STAR PARELLI INSTRUCTOR 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Molly Sanders 1. KRISTI SMITH, 4-STAR SENIOR INSTRUCTOR AND HORSE DEVELOPMENT SPECIALIST 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Ladora, Iowa https://sites.google.com/site/parellikristi/ 18 years as a Parelli student. 8 years as a Parelli Instructor and Horse Development Specialist. I completed my first assessment in 2007, and then my first audition in 2009. My best guess is around 4,500. I love helping students achieve their dreams. Favorite equestrian activity is trail riding. Favorite hobby is four-wheeling. 24 | Savvy Times February 2015 Near Stonehenge, Wiltshire, England www.sarahwearing.co.uk 8 years as a Parelli student. Instructor since 2011 (nearly four years). October 2013. Nearly 900. My aim is to reach 1000 by spring 2015! 8. There are so many things I enjoy about assessing auditions – how the students put the relationship first; seeing students move from one level to another; the obvious effort, time, and thought that has gone into moving to that next level; and the way the horses are so generous and also continually challenge students to raise their game. 9. I enjoy it all! This year has been a great year for Liberty with my foal, Dreamcatcher (pictured), learning from her Level 4 mum, Maui. Having a good level of Liberty has been really useful because trying to play On Line with a mare and a wriggly, energetic foal can get very interesting! In general, I enjoy time spent on Principle #7, whether it’s arena-based, teaching, or hacking out in the lovely Wiltshire countryside. 10. Between horses, teaching, and other work, I enjoy gardening in the summer months; eating out with friends, and quiet time reading. I am extremely lucky and very grateful that my passions (horses, teaching and Parelli) are also key parts of my work life. 11. My favorite is “Take the time it takes, so it takes less time.” This is such a fundamental principle, which I struggled with when I first started the Parelli Program. As my emotional fitness has grown over my Parelli years, managing time, priorities, and making choices that allow every moment I have with my horses and students count has been at the top of my list. It’s something I remain very conscious of, and as Pat says, “It’s simple, but it’s not easy.” *(photo credit to Emily Corcoran Photography) 8. My favorite thing about assessing is that every audition has something inspiring to offer. I learn something new every time I assess, and often get new ideas of tasks or obstacles that I want to try with my own horses. I also love seeing kids auditioning, and I love reading stories of people and horses who have overcome great obstacles, like physical disabilities or behavioral problems, to find great success through the Parelli Program - watching their auditions, you would never know! 9. FreeStyle riding, specifically trail riding, and obstacle challenges. 10. I love to roller skate, downhill ski, sing, and snuggle my kittehs! Cats, cats, cats, I love the cats. 11. “Be as gentle as possible, but as firm as necessary, and reward the slightest try.” Ashley Tippetts Sarah Wearing 1. ASHLEY TIPPETTS, 2-STAR PARELLI INSTRUCTOR (CURRENTLY UNLICENSED) AND PARELLI AUDITIONS MANAGER 2. Originally from Utah (residing in Pagosa Springs, Colorado since May 2010) 3. parelliconnect.com/members/75 4. I was introduced to Parelli in 2004, and became a Savvy Club member in 2005. 5. I completed an Externship and became an Instructor in August 2010. I then became a Parelli employee in September 2010. 6. I was involved in the Audition Program during my Externship (checking auditions in, sending results, answering emails, etc.), and then I assessed my first official audition in August 2011. That was also about the time that I became the Auditions Manager. 7. I have assessed around 1,800 auditions, mostly Levels 1 and 2. Please let us know if you have any questions about auditions at auditions@parelli.com. You can find more information about all of our Licensed Parelli Professionals at professionals.parelli.com. Savvy on! ST www.parelli.com | 25 news I BY HARRIET L AURIE Standing on the Shoulders of Giants T heHorseCourse project began four years ago, taking two horses into the local prison on the south coast of Dorset in the United Kingdom and working with violent young offenders to improve their life chances. However, I started work on the content many years before that. As a Parelli student I was struck by the opportunity that Parelli presents for self-development. Coming at it as a complete layman, I was curious to see whether I could leverage this potential to help 26 | Savvy Times February 2015 people who don’t respond to speech-based therapies or education. When I heard the statistic that over 70% of young offenders return to prison within a year of release, that seemed a good place to start. An inspired senior manager at HMP Portland saw the potential of my ideas and we set to work on a pilot, which proved far more successful than either of us had expected: our latest results show a 70% drop in negative behavior inside prison, and a decrease of 27% points on reoffending. Over the ensuing years, a handful of Parelli Professionals joined me, and the project spread to other prisons. We now also work with schools, social services, mental health services, drug & alcohol organizations, etc. With success has come the demand to replicate – training others to provide the same program. So I have had to think hard about the ‘active ingredients,’ including pondering what it is in the Parelli Program that lends itself to fast and effective human interventions. As Pat Parelli says, horses are born followers. Crucially for our program, they will only follow proven leaders, and the Seven Games give us a context in which to prove ourselves worthy of that position. Horses desire the very qualities in their leaders that will serve us well to develop in ourselves if we want to live successfully in human society. The un-wordy, practical way we coach helps people try out and feel the solution, rather than talking themselves into confusion! (See adjacent chart) Our ReStart program takes seven hours of 1:1 work, though we often work 2:1 for 14 hours so that people get more dwell time. A pass at Level 1 is the horsemanship goal, but the bigger goal is teaching Level 4 techniques so that participants are practicing life skills such as focus, calmness, and assertiveness, rather than learning motor skills without real communication. We use a few charts to aid learning and reflection, but there is no written work or psychoanalysis. We don’t talk about the past – we simply build skills within a horsemanship context and make sure participants understand that they can take these into real life. We usually run courses intensively across five consecutive days so that new skills become habits, rather than weekly sessions, which might demand a more cognitive approach to change. This lines up with the Parelli approach of repeating patterns seven times to set a positive habit. The THC Star overleaf reflects the areas we work on through specific games, patterns, and challenges with our Parelli-trained horses. Our evaluations indicate that positive outcomes are achieved in the process, such as increases in hope and confidence, reduced disruptive behavior (including crime), greater engagement in education, training and work, and (not surprisingly) better relationships. Working within Parelli demands more of us than simply getting our horses to comply – we are Horses become calm, connected, and responsive with leaders who are: Calm vs. Anxious Assertive vs. Aggressive Effective vs. Ineffectual Empathetic & Connected vs. Disconnected or self-obsessed Gentle vs. Rough Focused vs. Distracted or dithering Clear Communicators vs. Nagging or confusing Playful vs. Dull or lacking confidence Responsible vs. Blamimg Trusting vs. Micromanaging Planners vs. Lacking in purpose encouraged to work on the relationship, strive for our horses to become calm, connected, responsive, and even exuberant. Parelli leaves us nowhere to hide, no room for equivocation – at Liberty, all that’s left is the truth. In the context of TheHorseCourse, this translates into practicing Level 1 tasks at a Level www.parelli.com | 27 news 4 standard. Rather than teaching “horsemanship” per se, we are using horsemanship as a context in which to learn and practice pro-social skills, whilst holding a huge (horse-shaped) mirror to the gaps. It is not good enough to safely lead the horse; can you lead your horse at Liberty in Zone 3 with perfect connection? I believe that the success we are having as an organization stems from an obsessive attention to this detail – working with high-level horses who give big rewards for good leadership, but who are not push- challenges that our horses can’t figure out until the participant manages to communicate really clearly. In their natural state, horses constantly ask questions, and how they react tells us what answers they are getting. This “mirroring” effect is one of the cornerstones of equine-assisted practices worldwide. However, if horses are handled carelessly for a period of time, they become dull, and their feedback becomes less and less sensitive, immediate, and honest – they will shut down to survive, ignore pressure because it has become commonplace, button compliant, or drilled to perform patterns. It feels pretty good to get a horse to touch a barrel with his nose, but almost magical to place a hind foot on an invisible marker from 12 feet away. Conversely, “push-button” horses rob the participant of a genuine achievement; we have to constantly change it up to keep our horses asking questions. What was once tricky is now too easy. One of the challenges of facilitating the THC program is coming up with new and disregard focus because it cannot be relied upon. Their brilliant natural qualities are diminished through exposure to our ‘white noise.’ Parelli provides a solution. As we go up through the Levels, we become quieter, smoother, more focused. We emit less ‘white noise’ – and so our horses are able to maintain their natural sensitivity, feel confident to express their opinions, and offer instant feedback on our leadership/herd-member qualities. It is critical to maintain our horses’ sensitivity if they are to be 28 | Savvy Times February 2015 relied upon in sessions. I am often asked whether the horses get sour with this work. My answer is that they won’t if you are doing it right. Working alongside your cherished levels horse makes you extremely demanding and particular as a THC facilitator; you don’t want to see your horse tolerate bad handling, and so you teach Level 1 tasks at a Level 4 standard. This is perfect – the participants are practicing excellent focus, excellent feel, excellent timing, excellent leadership – and as Pat says, only perfect practice makes perfect. horsemanship – offering the same leadership, the same strategies, the same feel, balance, and timing to our students as we do to our horses. In this way we help students become ‘ready to learn’ - or in Parelli language, ‘calm, connected, and responsive.’ Then we are extremely progressive and extremely particular (without being critical) in order to build skills as rapidly as possible. The better the horseman, the better they will facilitate TheHorseCourse – which is why we only train Parelli Professionals or Level 4 students. We also find that it is really important that the horses get to be real horses – with lots of time out as a herd in big enough spaces to properly relax, play, and chill with their friends. Before we can work on participants’ skills, we often have to deal with difficult behavior. THC is facilitated by horsemen – our model does not require a psychologist or educator to be present (although they frequently attend to observe and take part in reflection and handover). We work directly from our Through the concepts behind Horsenality, Parelli provides a set of strategies to get the best from ourselves, our horses, and – in my line of work – our participants. Linda created the system of quadrants to help us recognize which horse has ‘turned up’ today, and to choose an appropriate strategy to engage the horse or to reduce problem behaviors. At THC, we have taken this further, using an “Observation Chart” for humans, which shows the four quadrants in a traffic light system. For each area www.parelli.com | 29 news (Right-Brain Introvert, Left-Brain Extrovert, etc.), there are red, amber, and green areas. In our work, we aim to build a full set of green behaviors, so that our participants are confident and able to flex their style from bonding, to active and focused, to playful and experimental, to analyzing and planning. Where amber or red behaviors show up, we quickly employ the appropriate strategy to reduce them. Over the length of the course, we aim to help the participants learn how to recognize the first signs that they are going amber and which strategies will help them manage themselves back to green. Just as we would work on approach and retreat with the horses, we do the same with participants, moving them physically backwards from thresholds, reading their body language rather than asking how they feel. We flex our style according to what shows up, in every minute of every session – helping our participants stay calm, connected, and responsive as learners. Strategies we might use with a tense, reactive horse work equally quickly with an overactive child – “let me help you,” changes of direction, pattern interrupts, and so on. Again, as Parellitrained horsemen, we are very well-placed to observe body language and choose an appropriate strategy. Without this foundation, my job of training facilitators would take years rather than weeks. We get resounding feedback from a wide variety of people and their associated workers about the benefits of our way of working with Parelli-trained horses; with the help of academics and evaluators, we are likely one of the most evidence-based equineassisted programs in the world. Independent senior academics have analyzed quantitative and qualitative evidence that TheHorseCourse programs are effective; in prisons we saw a 27% point reduction in reoffending (in a small but statistically significant sample). With support from the Charities Evaluation Service, we will soon be publishing recent evidence around working with young people referred to Children’s Services. Our aim is to build a robust evidence base and to carefully replicate the program. With the help of the Parelli community, we hope this can be a worldwide endeavor. Pat Parelli set about creating a training program for people because he saw horses having a tough time. 30 years on, he and Linda have put together an astonishing body of work and created a following that 30 | Savvy Times February 2015 includes some of the most impressive horsemen in the world. Parelli offers a clear and comprehensive approach that lends itself perfectly to equine-assisted practice. The longer I do this work, the more I appreciate the value of standing on the shoulders of giants. I’ve never seen myself as a follower of doctrine; I was raised to question everything, look outside the box, experiment and think critically – but when I find a box with so many pearls within, I keep coming back to it. I still question and feel free to debate, but I am at the same time grateful. Standing on the shoulders of these giants is indeed a perfect place from which to envision the particular quest I am drawn to – how horses can help humans. As with all innovation, the biggest thing that slows us down is funding. The equine-assisted field as a whole is poorly evidenced. We have made it a priority to collect outcome data as we go along and to publish results. We are at a point now where we have proven that this program is extremely promising and ready for “roll-out.” This is where you can help. We are currently fundraising £100,000 to continue the work and the replication. Along with helping 100 individuals turn their lives around, this will produce a really strong ‘study group’, big enough to prove to government funders that what we are doing really works. We will be able to give our newly qualified facilitators hands-on experience and a head start in setting up projects to help people in their own areas. This in turn will enable more Parelli Professionals or high-level students to train and, we hope, establish Parelli as the leading foundation for equine-assisted interventions. ST PLEASE HELP US WITH THIS AMBITIOUS PROJECT! Please donate at www.thehorsecourse.org TheHorseCourse is a UK charity, established in 2010 to provide horse-powered interventions, which reduce ‘social exclusion.’ Currently there are 10 trained THC Facilitators, all Parelli Professionals or high-level students, and 17 more are partway through the training process. See our website for more detail or to donate. Linda Parelli, filming a new Parelli DVD this past summer. Photo by Coco. www.parelli.com | 31 Elli Pospischil and Aurelie De Mevius on the morning of a Future of HorseManShip show. Photo by Jerome Love. 32 | Savvy Times February 2015 Omega Fields There has been a lot of talk about Omega-3 and its importance in the horse world. We wanted to share with you why providing an Omega-3 source to your horse is SO CRITICAL…. Here is our belief: horses were designed to get all of their nutrition from natural live grasses. Omega-3 is an essential fatty acid that is critical to the horse’s health; if they were living on all-natural living grasses, they would be receiving all the Omega-3 needed to survive. But in today’s world, most horses are fed commercial feed and forage as their primary nutrition. Most commercial feeds are very rich in Omega-6 fatty acids from corn and soy. Omega-6 by itself is a healthier fat, but without Omega-3 in the same diet, it becomes a strong inflammatory. Over the years, we have seen dramatic results in four key areas: skin/coat health; hoof health; increased mobility; and colic/digestive health. Here are some real world examples of the benefits of adding Omega-3 into your horse’s diet: “I love this product. I started using this product for a couple weeks and I had tons of comments on how shiny and healthy my Paso Fino looked. It’s now been over a month and his mane and tail have grown over two inches, and they’re still growing fast! He is also no longer getting bug bites; bugs are leaving him alone and aren’t causing him to colic, like many things do with him. Any horse I ever own, I WILL feed them HorseShine® and will recommend it to anyone, especially since it’s natural and not pumped full of chemicals. Even my Paso, who is prone to colic, has no problems with it.” ~ Alexandra W. ***** “I have been using Omega HorseShine® for about a year now and have seen remarkable results in both my horses (ages 24 and 4). They are turned out together (so I have to feed them the same), yet they have very different needs. Omega HorseShine® is a very natural and healthy supplement that has allowed me to successfully and safely address the needs of both my horses (no matter their age or condition). I have seen new hoof growth, increased energy, shining coats – and no colic since beginning the new supplements. The extra benefit is the affordable price! I have been very happy with the results. Thanks so much, Omega Fields!” ~ Frankie Evans Omega Fields has been a market leader in Omega-3 technology and horse nutrition for over 15 years. Check us out at www.omegafields.com to learn more, read customer testimonials, and try the product for yourself! Online and Phone Order Coupon ONLY 20% off any order of $100 or more* COUPON CODE: PARELLIQ115 Offer valid February 1st, 2015 thru April 30th, 2015. Online Ordering: Enter the coupon code before shipping information and click “APPLY COUPON”. Phone ordering: Mention the coupon code to your representative before verifying shipping information. Not valid with any other coupon. www.OmegaFields.com • 1-877-663-4203 www.parelli.com | 33 community I B Y B A R B A R A M U R R AY Lost in Transition: How Undemanding Time Helps Horses Teach Humans The second case study in this series describing Equine Facilitated Human Development and Learning (EFHDL) activities focuses on how the horse/human connection helps horses teach humans and humans teach horses. In this case, Shelley, a career woman in her 40s embarking on her mid-life transition, is beginning to realize (as is typical for this period) that certain qualities and certain questions that she has been putting off dealing with are now coming forcibly to the foreground and demanding her full attention: “Why do I put others’ needs ahead of my own?” and “What’s really holding me back from pursuing my dream?” In this session with a carthorse called Lozen, Shelley’s experience takes her straight to the underlying emotional and spiritual core of her questions, paving the way for her to do the work on finding the answers she seeks. These answers can become the foundation upon which her personal and career life-structure could be built for Middle Adulthood, the next stage of her life. I was one of a group of observers at this session, and had the opportunity to follow up with Shelley for a year afterwards. 34 | Savvy Times February 2015 A s Shelley began to scratch under the black carthorse’s knotted, frizzy mane in that “go on, really dig your nails in” way that horses love, the mare’s eyes, deep and dark as wellwater, gazed dreamily off into the depths of nowhere. If ever two beings looked happy and harmonious, these two did: Shelley scratching heartily and the mare leaning in heavily to get the best out of it. Lozen shifted her weight and then adeptly reversed her more-than-ample hindquarters into position, so Shelley would hit precisely the right spot on that rotund belly. Yep, that’s the spot! Except, after just a few of these deep belly scratches, Shelley quite suddenly stopped, and decisively withdrew her hand. The horse remained suspended for a few seconds, chin up, neck, back and tail fully extended. She then sidled even closer in a bid to keep those scratches flowing. Shelley, however, moved away and the surprised mare had to quickly readjust her footing. The mare was settling in for a scratch-fest, yet had triggered the opposite response in Shelley. Afterwards, in the debrief section of the session, we explored what changed at that moment. “It was when I felt the shift in the connection with her – at first it was two-way. But then, the horse was only focusing on her own needs.” Why was this an issue? “Because it’s always about focusing on their needs,” realized Shelley. “That is what I always do!” OLD DYNAMICS RE-SURFACING What had prompted Shelley to move away from the horse? “I recognized that familiar ‘I’m being used’ feeling. I get it with my own horse sometimes, and no doubt elsewhere in life! So I moved away as I didn’t want to re-enact that old dynamic.” Still within the round pen, Shelley moved about fifteen feet away from Lozen and was crouching with one knee on the grass, mulling over what was unfolding here. And the mare, well known for her unstinting dedication to grazing with the efficiency of a motorized lawn mower, quite remarkably remained solid, perpendicular to Shelley, her legs now squarely set to hold her weight, exuding the presence and might of a Fernando Botero statue. Evidently, she too had noticed a change in the connection between them and was also taking time out. Something had really jarred in her mind and emotions. Keeping others happy was one thing, but what about her own needs? Wrapped up in those few words – “It’s what I always do!” – was a long-standing internal dialogue that Shelley had had with herself for a long time. But now she wanted to understand herself better in order to control this ‘IT’: to put a stop to ‘IT’ controlling her. So when the fun so suddenly and vividly went out of it for Shelley, something had really jarred in her mind and emotions. Keeping others happy was one thing, but what about her own needs? LIVING IN TWO WORLDS Currently, Shelley’s career involved juggling two radically different, separate yet equally successful worlds. She held a professional career as a recruitment consultant in London and enjoyed being widely respected in her field. This was a three-days-a-week position that had for years subsidized her adjunct profession as a Facilitator of EFHDL. Helping facilitate people’s growth and development through horses was what Shelley wanted as the central career pillar in her life. Unlike in her city job, Shelley found the facilitation work with horses intrinsically fulfilling. Her gift was to help people trust their bodies and emotions in order to overcome blockages in their lives and move ahead. Yet here she was, just like many of her clients, feeling ambushed by old patterns and unable to forge her own way ahead. Shelley saw herself locked into a life structure of her own making: holding a smart briefcase in the city for the first half of every week and a muddy horse on a lead rope in the country for the other half. The city job had been a neat solution for financing what had started out with the horses as a hobby but soon became a passion, but now the city job seemed more to Shelley like a hindrance to her dream of helping people through horses. Dreams are all very well, but without the necessary funds, they could become nightmares! The midlife transition brought all this into sharp focus for Shelley, telling her ‘time’s moving on,’ but it hadn’t yet suggested any solutions! www.parelli.com | 35 community MIDLIFE APPRAISAL Aware of moving into her own midlife transition, Shelley knew about the profound mental, emotional and physical impact that this life stage has, especially on women, and had already made considerable effort to prepare the ground for her own process. Anticipating some big decisions coming up, she had engaged a life coach, for example, and was broadening her scope of practice in EFHDL through a formal qualification in the treatment of trauma. She had a close network of well-informed, supportive friends and colleagues - with no shortage of advice on how her life ought to go forward. Yet, she said, “In the midst of all this, I feel somewhat lost.” The only option other than the status quo was to fully embrace the transition process and do the emotional and spiritual ‘soul work’ required. Scratching a horse that had self-indulgently expected more from Shelley was putting her in contact with deeper feelings about her own strivings for fulfilment: what future do you really want? What part of you is holding yourself back from fulfilling your own passions and talents? And why? 36 | Savvy Times February 2015 THE BODY ALREADY KNOWS A reflective EFHDL session is a structured ‘Undemanding Time With Your Horse’ experience. The aim is to spend time with the horse, sometimes with a specific question in mind or with the desire to explore a particular theme. The preparation phase that takes place before going into the round pen with the horse involves a body scan. This is about noticing what sensations the body has whilst preparing for being with the horse, and finding a baseline state so that whatever new sensations, thoughts, and emotions arise during the round pen experience can be attributed confidently as information from the evolving horse/human connection. In her body scan, Shelley had associated the words ‘Stop’ and ‘Peace’ with some intense sensations she noticed arising around her heart (where our courage resides) and her throat (where our voice resides). Shelley said these sensations spoke to her of “Vulnerability and Sadness.” Sometimes, these body sensations and the impressions or words they give rise to can be indicative of what we would be wise to pay attention to. When the scratching stopped and there was some distance between Shelley and Lozen in the round pen, they presented an image of being at peace together. Once or twice during the next 10 minutes of silence, the mare adjusted her stance to square her weight, as if settling in for a long haul. This shared and silent stillness enveloped us observers too. After leaving the round pen, during the facilitated debrief phase of the session, Shelley began to consider the meaning of what had happened, saying “I didn’t know what ‘Stop’ and ‘Peace’ looked like anymore.” The body sensations she had noticed earlier had apparently been alerting her to useful information. So by choosing just to stay apart from Lozen rather than scratch her, Shelley had made time to closely observe how very uncharacteristically un-greedy the mare’s behavior really was. Rather than indulge herself, Lozen had chosen instead to remain still and silent. A very different quality of connection now existed between horse and human, one in which the horse now seemed to be giving to Shelley, not greedily taking from her. MINDFUL REVELATIONS For Shelley, that undemanding (reflective) time gave rise to a series of mindful observations that same day and, it turned out, over the coming year. Shelley perceived these as useful pointers or ‘revelations’ as this transition period of her life continued to unfold. Horses, we know, ‘soak’ up experience too, and we often find during their development that something that had caused them major problems one day has dissolved away into indifference the next day after they have ‘slept on it.’ HOW DOES THE CONNECTION WORK? Through the horse/human connection, these learning experiences become accepted and integrated (i.e. they ‘soak’) into each one’s expanding repertoire of things that are now deemed to be acceptable to their horse/human wiring: this is what the psychologist Daniel Siegel would describe as a ‘widening of our window of tolerance.’ Herein lies the potential for learning and flexing our range of responses to situations that offer to stretch us. STOP! PEACE! Unlike horses, we humans build on our experiences by attaching layers of meaning, value, and degrees of significance to them, some of which can be revelatory and helpful. This is how Shelley began to make sense of her experience. “First,” she said, “the horse was literally modeling for me the ideas of both ‘Stop’ and ‘Peace.’ I noticed that the more still she was, the deeper the connection felt between us.” Shelley was forming an image of what a sense of ‘Peace’ could look like for her if she were to stop long enough to develop an actual relationship with it. Next, going deeper, Shelley realized that “she reminded me that I do know how to go there, to ‘Peace.’ But, when I do go there, I then have to tolerate sadness.” Sadness is not an emotion that any of us tend to embrace willingly. “I can do it, but then I tend to have to make myself busy again.” Shelley already knew that she relied on an old pattern of avoiding ‘Stop’ and ‘Peace’ time by using business to ward off her sadness. Often this took the form of giving too much to others, draining the energy she needed to self-direct her own life. So Shelley’s unfolding dilemma could be seen as: getting the fulfillment she wanted implied radical career change. To pull that off, she would have to www.parelli.com | 37 community develop or strengthen certain qualities to a much higher level than had been needed so far. To dedicate the time and mental space for that development would require putting herself first. So: how to break the old pattern of keeping herself too busy, especially doing things for others? Changes such as these would mean learning to say ‘no,’ even to some good things (and accept that others would be disappointed); it could also mean giving up the income and career status she has enjoyed. Such changes would not work without deep self-assurance and conviction. Changes of this magnitude expose what parameters are negotiable and non-negotiable when push comes to shove. If we prefer a life in which financial risk must be totally minimized, then we are hardly likely to let go of a good salary to pursue something that has no guarantees; not unless there is a safety net of some strength put in place to mitigate our fears. We would worry that saying ‘no’ could lead to people not liking us any more. On the other hand, saying ‘no’ could liberate the time and energies that used to be blocked. It may reveal who in our circle truly respects our boundaries. Little wonder, then, that Shelley’s body scan revealed sensations of ‘vulnerability’ and ‘sadness.’ Her body knew the emotional strain that letting go of the financial comfort she was used to would entail, and the work behind the scenes required to find the self-starting initiative, the tenacity and the entrepreneurial drive that she would need to stitch together a safety net comprising a new or different combination of income streams. Who amongst us could ever willingly let go of assumptions, self-beliefs, habits or patterns that have served us so far without there being a quantum of sadness? Yet, as we stand on that threshold and imagine inner peace shimmering out there on the horizon, wouldn’t a more profound sadness be inevitable if we just continue on as before, but this time knowing the limits presented and the real price to be paid? Life transitions lay all this out before us and put us into a state of spiritual deficit that motivates us to do what we must to get back onto an even keel again. INTEGRATING OPPOSITES: A NEW TERRAIN In a second revelation, Shelley said something new had happened in that silent phase in the round pen with Lozen: she had in fact experienced both peace 38 | Savvy Times February 2015 and sadness simultaneously. “Having both peace and sadness together in my body at the same time: that’s a new way of looking at it.” Shelley concluded, “Now I can remember that I’m okay in that place. I can have both. I don’t have to run away any more. It offers me peace and that’s fine.” In the months to follow, in her own reflections and with her life coach, Shelley peeled back another layer of meaning around her sadness that has a lot to do with another old acquaintance: guilt. “Part of me feels there’s something about it that is way too selfish. Of course my head knows that following my passion and talents is not at all about ‘me first, at the expense of others.’ But still, I feel guilt in my body, so something there is still to be resolved.” TRANSITIONS ARE MESSY When any of us face big choices or decisions, it is wise to take time to thoroughly explore options, to consider the pros and cons, to examine our instincts and to listen to suggestions or advice. People offering the advice may see the way forward as abundantly clear, and show some frustration when their clearsighted advice is not taken up! That’s because they aren’t the vulnerable ones feeling the shifting sands beneath their feet, nor are they feeling the blood-chilling fear of loss of security, nor the weight of sadness from having chosen to let go of something that had served them well! Almost a year to the day after the session with Lozen, I asked Shelley what she was now thinking about her career options. She replied, “It no longer feels like the important question. The most important thing for me currently is having a better relationship with myself. My feeling is that the direction of the life structure will make itself known when I am in a better relationship with myself.” “I’ve gone through a massive (therapy) process over the last few months, and actually it has brought me back to the same place as that session, only now much deeper and with more clarity. It’s all about that annoying cliché: loving myself. No wonder I didn’t want to stop!” TRANSITIONS CAN TAKE YEARS What? A whole year and still no closer to a decision? Welcome to the real work of life transitions! Decisions tend to come fast and furious only when the ‘readiness’ to act has reached a tipping point because is it no longer thwarted by resistance. Developing real ‘readiness’ is the real work of transitions. We finally arrive, after passing through much uncertainty and ambivalence, in a place where there is something compelling enough to move towards. We want to find out whether what’s on offer could conceivably offset the pain or inconvenience of taking it on board. So, Shelley would need to have the inner security (or ‘ego strength’) to practice looking people in the eye and saying “Sorry, but I don’t dedicate time to that anymore”; she would imagine her bank statement showing a considerable drop in income and no other guarantees of security, and set that alongside the pleasure of her time being dedicated to helping people through horses. Or, she may imagine some other way, or some other as-yet-unknown option may turn up. A RISKY BUSINESS To take on changes like these, we must have thoroughly worked through all the emotions that arise when our resistance rears up, neutralizing their charge by listening to what they ask and what they need us to do. Shelley’s work now centers on finding out what she needs to do to feel fully deserving of the future she wants. Then she can explore more practical issues. It doesn’t really matter what the actual final answer is, whether she changes jobs or things remain much as they are. What matters is that Shelley arrives at her answer through completion of an honest emotional exploratory process (exactly what she has been doing). The work continues. ask, and paying attention and putting effort into the right things. It’s about not wasting too much time and energy procrastinating or going up blind alleys. There is no doubt in Shelley’s mind that Lozen illuminated for her what to focus on as well as how to go about focusing deeply. Shelley was shown the way towards building readiness for making her choices through taking the time to listen to the ache of initially painful emotions, until a sense emerges that, whatever the future holds, it should be Shelley’s future, in the fullest sense that she can manifest it. Anyone who values the horse/human relationship can take from Shelley’s experience the validity of the connection we feel with our horses and their role in helping us develop and grow. Undemanding time with our horses has a lot more to offer than perhaps we could ever imagine! ST Note: This was a teaching demonstration of a Reflective EFHDL session as part of the IFEAL Facilitator Training Programme (www.ifeal.me). Kathleen Barry Ingram facilitated Shelley Carr as a client with the horse Lozen. The session was observed by the faculty and students of the 2013 program. Barbara Murray (author of this article) and Shelley were co-faculty on this program. They corresponded over the following months to explore the ongoing impact of the session. Shelley Carr authorized the publication of this script. GOING WITH THE FLOW One conclusion to this case it that Shelley’s work is by no means concluded! During the year since the session, she has been swimming in the deeper waters of the emotional dimension of the transition. Here, the undertows could be treacherous if she were not willing to stop and find a place of peace, to enter into the flow so the work that needs to be done can run its course. This is where much of the real nitty-gritty stuff of human growth and development resides. This has been a case about someone who, in a session with a horse, had a powerful intuition and went on to develop insights that shed new light on some deep and long-standing struggles. It’s not about having (or forcing) answers and solutions right away. It’s about feeling confident that we are on the right track, identifying the right questions to www.parelli.com | 39 community I BY Y VET TE FENNING A Zookeeper’s Guide to Parelli A ny Australian around my age will probably remember the TV presenter Ranger Stacy. I used to watch her on Totally Wild and be in complete awe of all she knew about animals. From dingoes to grasshoppers, there wasn’t anything she didn’t know everything about. Ranger Stacy had such a fun way of teaching people about animals that it made me hungry to learn more. I wanted to be Ranger Stacy, so I started reading everything I could find about animals (my favorite of which was, and still is, the horse). I still have every copy of Horse Sense magazine, which I subscribed to as a child, along with about four bookcases of other books about everything from horses to chimpanzees. As much as I was focused on achieving my childhood dream to become Ranger Stacy, circumstances led me down the scenic route to zookeeping. It took a music degree and five years as a professional musician before realizing that maybe I did have what it took to work in the zoo industry. Of all the courses I’ve taken and books I’ve read, I credit the Parelli Program for teaching me the most, which has driven me to share the Parelli Program with my zoo industry peers. 40 | Savvy Times February 2015 When I first started at the zoo, I thought that I would be the dunce of the staff, with no formal training in zookeeping (unless you count teaching 8-year-olds how to play the violin). Even though I’d spent every spare moment of my life thus far attending Parelli clinics, studying dog-training courses, attending reptile husbandry courses, raising injured wildlife, and caring for my own growing menagerie, I still felt that I knew nothing much about animals. As it turns out, all those courses had taught me an awful lot that I now apply daily in my workplace. Of all the courses I’ve taken and books I’ve read, I credit the Parelli Program for teaching me the most, which has driven me to share the Parelli Program with my zoo industry peers. Since working in this industry, I have discovered that there is very little taught about animal behavior and psychology in any of the formal training courses that lead to a zookeeping career. Most of our staff has either a TAFE certificate in animal management or a University degree in biology, zoology, environmental science, or even music. All of these courses teach valuable things, but they do not teach animal behavior from a psychological perspective – nothing about prey/predator differences, prococial vs. altritial learners, herd/pack dynamics, and so on. Having studied Parelli for many years now, it has become easy for me to apply those techniques with other animals. For example, when I walk into the kangaroo paddock, I ensure that my belly button is turned away from them, so they don’t get “bullhorned.” If I need to move the mob, I put pressure either in front of or behind the drive line, and retreat as soon as they move in the desired direction. What I’ve also noticed is that some people have a natural understanding of these concepts without actually ever knowing what they are or putting them into words, while other people need to be taught these concepts; then, once they’ve learned it, it becomes obvious to them too. While we have a very good team of zookeepers, I wanted to offer them further learning opportunities for their professional development, and more importantly, I wanted them all to have the same knowledge and skills as each other so that the animals had more consistency and understanding from their keepers. Enter 4-Star Senior Parelli Instructor Carmen Smith. The proposal for Carmen to present a talk to the zoo staff was written and then accepted by my manager, and Carmen came to the zoo in June 2013 for a two-hour session with our team. Carmen’s knowledge and professionalism were so well-received that in June 2014, she was invited back to the zoo, this time for four hours with our staff. Carmen’s sessions at the zoo were held in our office, which is plastered with photos of all sorts of animals. This was very useful when Carmen was speaking about the difference between prey species and predator species, as it was very easy to look at the photos and see if the animals’ eyes were placed on the front of the face (like tigers), on the side of the head (deer), or even on top of the head (crocodiles). In fact, we happened to have a tank of 11 baby crocodile hatchlings in the office at the time of Carmen’s visit. Carmen was able to use their tank as her desk for the duration of her presentation. Carmen talked with the staff about anthropomorphism, and introduced the Horsenality charts. Each of the keepers filled in a Horsenality chart on a zoo animal of their choice, and Carmen led a discussion about what people learned from filling in the charts. Carmen then discussed strategies for working with different Horsenalities, and delved into the complex world of Humanality/Horsenality matches or mismatches. Carmen navigated this discussion with true professionalism and an overwhelming level of understanding of all the different personalities in the room. Watching Carmen at work made me realize what a master she is at teaching humans as well as horses. www.parelli.com | 41 community Once Carmen had finished her sessions with the staff, I took her on a behind-the-scenes tour of the zoo. Carmen was kissed by Cassius, our gorgeous male chimpanzee. Chimpanzees don’t just readily accept newcomers into their dens, but Carmen was accepted straight away with no noise or displays from the chimps. Carmen got to hand-feed our beautiful macaws, and then hold two of our largest snakes. She met our dingoes while they were out on their daily walk, and of course had to spend time with the best animals in the zoo: the wombats. On Carmen’s last visit, Esme – our Left-Brain Extrovert wombat – had a taste of Carmen’s shoe, but this time around the wombats were less mouthy. It’s been a few months since Carmen’s visit, and the staff members are still talking about it. They are adjusting training strategies with their animals to match their “animalities” and talking to each other about the differences in their Humanalities. It’s given the team a whole new dialogue to work with, and has created a much deeper understanding of what motivates the animals and their fellow team members. My sincere appreciation and thanks go to Carmen for stepping into this environment and sharing her knowledge and skills with a different crowd. I’m encouraged by the acceptance of Parelli concepts by our management team, and look forward to many 42 | Savvy Times February 2015 more Parelli-inspired events at the zoo in the years to come. I still feel like I’m a long way short of Ranger Stacy, but I’m much further down that road than I was five years ago. It’s a privilege to be in a position to be able to help others develop their knowledge and skills for the benefit of the animals in our care. ST Atwood Ranch It’s Baby Time! A t the start of foaling season, Atwood Ranch revisits the past. We keep fastidious records of past foalings, and look back to review which mares foaled early, who had complications, and the signs each mare exhibited. This helps prepare us for coming events. The broodmares have spent the winter in green pastures and rolling hills. Thirty days prior to a mare’s expected due date (which we calculate as 340 days from the last breeding date), we bring her close to headquarters. Generally she is trailered up with a couple mares with similar dates. These mares will spend their days out in the pastures and paddocks close to the lab and barn, and their nights in the foaling barn. We will vaccinate the mares in order to build up their colostral antibodies, which they will subsequently share with their foals via nursing. Our attentive team watches for signs of pending delivery while we prepare our foaling kits. We test the pre-foaling milk for changes in electrolyte levels, calcium in particular. This oftentimes is a good indicator of parturition in the coming 24-48 hours. Since most mares foal during the night, two other high-tech tools are used to enable us to attend each mare’s delivery. One is a closed circuit camera system in each foaling stall (which our team can access from our laptops, smartphones, and tablets), and the other is a transmitter that is attached to the vulva of the mare. Being present during foaling allows us to imprint each foal and assist (if necessary) in the delivery process. Should there be difficulties, we can intervene or call our vet for assistance. We have spent several years and many hours establishing solid, trusting relationships with our broodmares. They don’t object to our presence, and seem to appreciate our support. As the foal is born, we towel-dry him, keeping him near his dam and assuring the mare that she is safe to stay in a prone position for as long as she likes. This is where the relationship with the broodmares is critical. They trust us to be there during the most vulnerable of times, and to handle their newborns with a gentle touch. Our protocol at Atwood Ranch is such that the foal needs to stand within an hour of birth and nurse within two hours, and the mare must pass her placenta within three. If any of this does not occur on schedule, we may choose to assist. Research shows that 80% of the time, nothing goes wrong. But after waiting more than eleven long months for Junior to arrive, we want to be certain that both mare and foal are safe, healthy, and happy! It’s these little differences, like the rapport we’ve built with the broodmares and the time we invest in foal handling, that make the big difference in the Atwood Ranch horses. When you’re ready for your next partner, come see for yourself! ATWOOD RANCH, 16565 Reeds Creek Rd., Red Bluff, CA 96080 (530) 528-0504 www.AtwoodRanchNaturally.com www.parelli.com | 43 community I B Y M AT T H I A P O N T O N I Evergreen Horses: Bringing Parelli to India 44 | Savvy Times February 2015 E vergreen Horses is a natural horsemanship school based in Auroville, South India. Yes, South India: 45º Celsius, 90% humidity, heavy traffic and free roaming cows. On top of it, the school adopted the name of the forest in which it is located, the Evergreen forest. Yes, forest... filled with snakes, scorpions and mosquitoes. This is the place we call home! Auroville is an international township founded on the philosophy of human unity and making the most of all discoveries to make the world a better place by creating a society based on new values. It’s a place of unending education. So, we thought, what better values to share than love, language and leadership? What better discovery than that of re-discovering oneself through horses? What better way to broaden one’s horizons of unending education than the journey of Horse-Man-Ship? That’s how Evergreen Horses was created by Sara Eberle in 2009, with the support of her partner (and the author of this article) Matthia Pontoni, who’d been planning the development of the school; Maya Martens, who has been instrumental with regards to the classes; and Namoi Moro, only 14 years old, but eager to participate in the school activities by helping with classes and stable chores. What better discovery than that of re-discovering oneself through horses? What better way to broaden one’s horizons of unending education than the journey of Horse-Man-Ship? Five horses and five ponies make up the Evergreen Horses family. Some of them were rescued because their previous owners could not handle them anymore, some used to kick people or other horses during lessons, some were impossible to saddle, and some were simply left-brain dominant. We gave them a new home and a purpose, and in turn they taught us many things, particularly about how important it is to understand Horsenalities and adapt accordingly. All our horses are kept together in a herd and are barefoot. Most of the riding is done bareback, which, for them, has been a relief from a life of ill-fitting saddles. The lives of these horses changed dramatically for the better, as the overall equine sport industry www.parelli.com | 45 community in India has not yet reached the level of awareness needed to understand that, by keeping it natural, a true partnership can be formed. Most schools still put the goals before the principles, and this is one of the reasons we think that Evergreen Horses shows how natural horsemanship can make the difference. Since the beginning, the project has been self-sustainable, and our main goal is to increase awareness in the new generations of young horse people, to introduce them to something different than the “usual” riding schools; we want to give the children the necessary tools to not only excel with horses, but also gain a different perspective to life. With the adults, we aim to give real solutions to real problems and empower them with clear strategies to work towards excellence with horses. Parelli Natural Horsemanship is what we learn, and it is what we wanted to teach the children in everyday classes, but we did not just want to teach them the “art of not falling off a horse.” Instead, we wanted to establish a solid background theory in horsemanship, so that everyone can really understand the real meaning of the games, exercises, and simulations. Evergreen Horses wants to be primarily an education facility, and not just another “riding school.” This year, in order to move further in that direction, we are going to offer a new program with a group of children attending two classes a week: one on theory, and the other on practice and simulation. Our first textbook will be the new HorseManShip Theory Book, which we find so awesome! We are so excited, and we’re looking forward to a year filled with fun and learning! Today, we have a total of 25 students of all nationalities. We hope to increase the number of classes and students in the future and expand our curriculum as our knowledge increases. In fact, our team members’ dream would be to become Parelli Professionals and go around India and share natural horsemanship in as many schools and with as many horse people as possible. The main difficulty we face in running the school efficiently and pursuing our betterment as teachers is economic. We have enough funds to support the school, but expanding our facilities or purchasing the tack for every horse is the result of many years’ worth of savings. Also, the DVDs and educational materials are not easy for us to acquire, and the course fees abroad are prohibitive. 46 | Savvy Times February 2015 We work based on contributions from our students, and their parents work as volunteers in Auroville and receive a minimal salary, so what we receive at the end of the month covers the running costs. We want Parelli Natural Horsemanship to be accessible to all children that show interest; in order to keep this going, the team has had to make a lot of sacrifices. We have nonetheless progressed so much that we want to keep going! On the learning front, it has been difficult to keep progressing in India, as we cannot find support and feel slightly isolated. We learn alone and teach each other, but in order to move forward, we have asked for help from a Parelli Professional abroad! In May 2014, Sara and I met with 4-Star Senior Parelli Instructor Carmen Zulauf at her stable in Switzerland, in a quest to bring a Parelli Professional to India and find a coach that would help us progress with our horsemanship. The response was overwhelming; she gave us so much support and motivation! It has been amazing to meet other Parelli people and feel part of a family! We now believe that we are on the right track, that the help we need for the school and ourselves will come soon, and that we will be able to create an important point of reference for Parelli Natural Horsemanship in India. One of the things Carmen told us that we kept in mind was that “if you take care of your horsemanship, your horsemanship will take care of you.” We want to start this new year with this motto, and with her help, we’ll take our horsemanship and the school to the next level. ST If you want to keep updated on our progress, contribute in any way, or just find out more about us, you can visit our website, evergreenhorses.com, or write us at info@evergreenhorses.com. www.parelli.com | 47 community I B Y I S A B E L L E FA R M E R Parelli and the Cavalry I was recently asked by Mr. Bob Byrns, the site manager and horsemanship advisor to the Parsons Mounted Cavalry at Texas A&M University, to volunteer and help teach their cadets and equines for one day before the school year started. As an enthusiastic Aggie myself (class of 1980), I was thrilled to be asked and 48 | Savvy Times February 2015 agreed immediately to such a great opportunity. This was made possible through my connection to Sgt. Leslie Wills of the Houston Mounted Patrol, who has been implementing Parelli Natural Horsemanship training at the Houston Mounted Patrol unit for many years now. The other volunteers that day at Texas A&M were Sgt. Leslie Wills, Officer Greg Sokolowski, both of the Houston Mounted Patrol Unit, and Dr. Wendy Carpenter, an avid Parelli student. As a group, we were able to touch the lives of over 40 cadets, and also members of the Texas Border Patrol. A founding member of Parsons Mounted Cavalry as a student himself in 1973, Bob’s dedication to the cadets and the equines of the PMC is impressive. His goal is to have the PMC be a perpetual and integral part of Texas A&M University, so that many, many more cadets can get the unique and powerful experience of being one of its members. The Parsons Mounted Cavalry at Texas A&M University is a ceremonial unit, which is part of Texas A&M’s Corps of Cadets. Before World War II, Texas A&M commissioned more officers into the US military than the US military academies combined. Now, at 2500 in number, about half of the Corps of Cadets become commissioned officers in the US military upon graduation, a number that puts it only behind the three US military academies. Parsons Mounted Cavlary is a dynamic, hands-on leadership laboratory that focuses on cadet interactions with horses, consisting of ground skills, riding, and pulling wagons and cannons. They are the largest mounted military unit in the world. In addition, the cadets, along with their equines, have the chance to travel and perform for the public. The cadets are also expected to learn horse husbandry, along with facility and equipment maintenance. The cadets are completely responsible for the running of the unit, the planning and implementing of events, and the care and feeding of the horses. These opportunities provide cadets with important life experiences and lessons in responsibility. After graduation from Texas A&M University, the cadets’ cavalry experience is expected to translate into management, leadership, self-motivation and organizational skills. All of their accomplishments as cavalry members occur within the context of historical importance to Texas A&M University and the history of the US military. One of the things I found extremely impressive about the PMC cadets is that when cadets enter as sophomores, approximately 95% have never touched a horse. It is a prized position to be accepted into the PMC, with three applicants to every slot available. The cadets are chosen based on grades (they must maintain a minimum 2.7 GPA while a member) and character. Bob teaches them to ride in the first sixty days, bareback and with a single rein lead rope. Imagine seeing all of these beginner riders in an arena doing bareback one-rein riding! In just a short year to yearand-a-half, he has his cadets ready to perform in parades and major functions with very large crowds of people, including home football games at Texas A&M University. Bob’s dedication to his cadets also extends to the horses of the Parsons Mounted Cavalry. First, he has focused his training of the horses with natural horsemanship. Slow and right beats fast and wrong, and it is obvious as the cadets go through their preparations for a football game day at A&M that they follow a methodical, consistent, well-rehearsed www.parelli.com | 49 community protocol. He has developed two infinity tracks for the housing of the PMC equines. He has made the decision to have their equines go barefoot, and their horses are very sound. Of course, if any of the horses do require care for an injury or illness, they have one of the best veterinary colleges in the world at Texas A&M. In addition to their role as ceremonial mounts for the PMC, these equines are also used in the rehabiltation of our military veterans in the College Station area, another program to which Bob Byrns is dedicated. The day we helped the cadets with their training started in the morning, helping them with Level 1 ground skills as well as Level 2 riding skills through the Seven Games. In the afternoon, we took what the cadets had learned earlier and put those skills to a purpose by simulating what it’s like to ride in a parade atmosphere and football game days at Texas A&M. The PMC is asked to march in review onto Kyle Field before each home football game. This year, as a result of a multi-million dollar facility upgrade, they now have the additional challenge of having to ride their horses in formation through tunnels that run under the south end zone stands leading to the football field. The cadets put natural horsemanship principles to a purpose! In the afternoon, we taught the cadets the importance of the Stick-to-Me game, so that they can be safe and effective leading their impressive equines. Of course, like horses but more so, the use of understanding, communication and psychology is even more important with their group of four sweet, lovely mules. This game also added a purpose to the Porcupine and Driving Games that they had learned earlier in the day. It wasn’t long before they all had their mules willingly following them around the arena. The sense of accomplishment was palpable throughout the day. We found the cadets to be very open and eager to learn about the nature of equines and how they can get their job done with understanding, communication, and psychology. It was great to feel their level of commitment in taking excellent care of their equines, to staying as safe as possible, and to being excellent representatives of their university and the Cadet Corps at Texas A&M. One cadet, Stephanie Minors, said that she wants to use her love of horses and her experience with the PMC, along with her degree at Texas A&M, to 50 | Savvy Times February 2015 help veterans and others rehabilitate from injury or illness through equine therapy. Turner Bickford, another member of the PMC, already has a contract with the US Army; when he graduates in 2016, he will be commissioned in the US Army as a Second Lieutenant. As a fifth grader, he saw the PMC before a football game and said to himself, “I want to be one of them!” Now, he’s made his dream come true. He also told me that the chance to go out and be with the horses of the PMC has been a great stress reliever for him, as an extremely busy college student. As a Parelli Professional, I have found volunteering to be an invaluable part of my helping to make the world a better place for horses and humans. As Pat says, “Don’t go the extra mile for someone who’s going in the opposite direction.” In the case of the Parsons Mounted Cavalry, their direction is clear and focused: it’s on what is best for their equines and their cadets, and to having the Parsons Mounted Cavalry sustain itself into the future so that others can experience the powerful lessons horses can teach humans. It’s been a privilege to be a small part in that vision. ST Introducing Your Parelli education. One step at a time. On Line – using ropes of varying lengths while playing on the ground – is the first of the four Parelli Savvys, and it has proven to be the most successful entry point into the Parelli Program for hundreds of thousands of students across the globe. On Line teaches you how to develop a solid, reliable foundation with your horse. By becoming proficient with your tools and developing your understanding of horse behavior and body language on the ground, you will go on to achieve amazing results.www.parelli.com | 51 community I BY TERI SPR AGUE-STREGE JoyFull: The Rest of the Story “W hat’s the story on your Atwood filly?” I got this question quite a bit at the 2014 Savvy Summit. AR Bound for Silver (aka JoyFull) was my Road to the Summit filly who did not make it back to this year’s Summit due to 52 | Savvy Times February 2015 lameness, but there is quite a story behind all that, which I would like to share with her followers. The story actually starts a long time ago, but let’s pick it up in August 2012. My beloved horse Dazzle died suddenly from colic at the age of five. During her illness, I felt a special closeness to God and— strangely—did not mourn. However, in the spring of 2013, I would be working around the ranch and suddenly find myself shedding tears. I’d ask, “Why am I weeping?” The answer seemed to be “mourning for Dazzle.” After several months of this, I was getting tired of how quickly the tears could come. Then I began to have another thought—from scripture: “Those who sow in tears shall reap in joy!” (Psalm 126:5). I thought, “Well, I must have a very bountiful harvest in store, because I certainly have been sowing a large crop!” Fast forward to late August 2013. I was on my way to the Instructor Conference by way of a couple of days of lessons when I got an email announcing the Road to the Summit opportunity. I had long entertained the idea of doing something like this, but this was way safer than taking on a makeover mustang. This was almost like raising my own. To take an imprinted, gentle, and already nearly Level 2 horse (with great Atwood breeding) and develop that horse seemed perfect, but since I was already on the road, I had no way to print the application and get it in before the deadline. I figured if I was supposed to do it, a way to get the application would show up. When I arrived at the Instructor Conference, I met up with longtime friend, colleague, and study center director, Ann Kiser. She said she would bring applications to the conference the next day. She did, and many Instructors took advantage of the opportunity. More applications came in than there were colts available. A committee would review the applications and make selections. I figured that if it was to be, I would be selected. In the meantime, the colts arrived. I went out to take a look and dream a little bit. First I looked for fillies, because I have a strong preference for mares. There was only one, but she was grey. Even though she was a hand taller than the colts and very refined, I wasn’t sure I wanted another grey horse. I had had two and they require a lot more effort to prepare for exhibition because they show dirt so much more easily. Nevertheless, I was drawn to her. I asked about the horses in general. There were other geldings that were quite nice, but I kept thinking about the filly. Then Mattie Cowherd told There were other geldings that were quite nice, but I kept thinking about the filly. me her barn name--Joyful! It was pretty much all over after that! But of course, I had to be chosen, and I had to be able to pick her. I got word the next day that I had indeed made the cut. Over the next few days, Joyful garnered quite a following. She definitely stood out in the group of yearlings with her unusual color, size, and English look. I knew that in order to get her, I would have to have first choice. I prayed, “If you want me to do this, please let me get the first pick.” The Instructors filed into the arena after Pat showcased the herd of Atwood youngsters at Liberty. He began passing the hat around for Instructors to draw their choosing order. Four other Instructors drew before me, but none drew number one. I put my hand in and came up with two pieces of paper. I rubbed them together until one fell out, and then unfolded the remaining piece. I gasped! It said “1”! www.parelli.com | 53 community Pat asked me which one I wanted, and I said “The filly... the grey!” I couldn’t believe it! I couldn’t stop smiling. I changed the spelling of her name to JoyFull because she was such a gift to me and a testimony to God’s love for me, but that was just the beginning. Over the first few weeks that I had her, I kept getting the impression that somehow she was going to be in my life on a long-term basis, and specifically that I was “to give her my whole heart.” This was a great challenge for me because I had learned many life lessons that taught me to protect my heart. As I got to know the big grey filly, I discovered that she was very much like Dazzle: a Left-Brain Extrovert that liked to argue, but would show some RBI tendencies when she was uncertain. She learned quickly though and soon we were working On Line through Level 3. She could do all the obstacles on my playground, including (inadvertently) the big log 54 | Savvy Times February 2015 jump. I was just circling her one day, not thinking she would even give it a thought, when she sailed over it! At her young age, I decided to avoid that, but the thought of that kind of talent excited me! Her training went along at a good clip. I was impressed most days with what we accomplished. We continued playing through Level 3 On Line and Liberty and began Level 4 by the end of March. I began to scheme about how I might be able to buy her myself, but being that I was recovering from a challenging business situation, funds were tight. In April, I started her saddle training. Initially she had some issues with the saddle, but we worked through it and I began riding. On the fourth ride, she seemed a little off. I gave her a few days off. She was then okay for a few rides, and then off again. I kept giving her more and more time off after a lame ride, but after two days of riding she would be off again. I scheduled an appointment at the Colorado State University vet hospital. However, after three days, she got better and better, not showing any lameness. I cancelled the appointment. The next week I had some great rides on her. I had less than 20 riding hours and we were beginning Level 3! I decided to sell one or both of my other horses in order to make a bid on her at the Summit. Then she turned up lame again. I took her to the University and they diagnosed her with a lesion on her fetlock. A second opinion called it a cyst. Both said it would required surgery, to the tune of $2500. Even with the surgery, the prognosis was only fair. An alternative was steroids with an even more bleak prognosis. In either case, she was not going to be rideable for the Summit. I was stunned! But was this how she was going to be able to stay in my life? I was torn between sending her back to the Parelli Education Institute or asking them to sell her to me at a reduced price. I was secretly hoping I could get her for just my investment in her. It really did not make good business sense to take on a lame two-year-old, yet I could not get it out of my mind, the sense that she was supposed to stick around in my life. So I emailed the Institute and asked if they would sell her to me at a reduced price. After nearly a week and no response, I decided they must have some other plan for her. I had just sat down to send an email asking about where and when they wanted me to bring her when I got an evening call from Lori Northrup. She said they had a proposition for me. They were willing to sell her to me for a very low price, and through the kindness of an anonymous donor, ultimately it did not cost me an extra penny! You may or may not be a believer, but I cannot deny God’s hand in all this. I know he still has a plan for me and JoyFull, and I can hardly wait to see what he does next. Will he just heal her miraculously? Or will he provide, just as miraculously, for the surgery? Press Time Update: Since late August JoyFull has been on a special feed regimen suggested by a race horse lameness specialist. The feed improved her lameness from a grade 4-5 at CSU to about a 3. In late September, I started photonic therapy. After four treatments, she was barely noticeably lame. She was sound from October 8-November 13. On that day, I brought her in to brag on her progress to my farrier and she was grade 4 lame, seemingly in both front feet. Sigh! I realized that, because of the bitter cold weather we had been experiencing – along with her great progress – I had become lax in my photonic treatments. She had not had one for about a week. I treated her that day, then two days later, then skipped a day, and then three days in a row. At the end of this sequence, she was sound and sassy again! So far, so good. In the meantime, I sold my warmblood, Triumph, and have the money for the surgery if needed. I plan to give JoyFull a couple more months before taking her for more x-rays. I am not sure why she is to stay in my life or for how long, but it is an exciting journey! ST HORSEMANSHIP STARTER KIT The HorseManShip Starter Kit combines four essential horsemanship tools with the definitive Parelli theory guide to create the perfect entry-level kit for students who are looking to take their first step into the Parelli Program. Just USD $79.00 @ shop.parelli.com www.parelli.com | 55 education I BY DON JESSOP The Game of Effort O ver the past decade as a 3-Star Parelli Professional, I’ve helped people who are struggling with all kinds of things. But the biggest “bugaboo” of all is the Circling Game, particularly when it comes to getting the horse to maintain gait. People who are okay with making mistakes usually figure it out pretty quick, and get their horses going for longer. People who are worried about screwing it up usually do and end up taking forever to get to the higher levels of Parelli. The reason the Circling Game is so challenging for people is because it’s challenging for the horse. The horse pulls away, quits on you, comes too close, goes out too far, keeps changing speeds or direction… this can all be frustrating. Why? Because the horse doesn’t want to go around in mindless circles. He doesn’t want to trot or canter just for the sake of trotting or cantering. In the field and in the herd, horses play together. They run, they trot; occasionally they even keep it up for a few minutes at a time. However, from the horse’s point of view, there is no logic in going round The reason the Circling Game is so challenging for people is because it’s challenging for the horse. 56 | Savvy Times February 2015 and round on a circle for you. I want to show you how to help your horse want to put in effort towards playing this game and maintaining gait. I call it the “Game of Effort,” and here’s how it works: We’re going to use the canter as our example. Let’s say I ask my horse to transition smoothly up into the canter on the circle. He gives me two strides, then breaks down to a trot. Sound familiar? In this game, I will allow him to break gait and turn my focus to the reality that he did actually canter when I asked him to. I’ll reward him for his effort by bringing him in and petting him (sometimes I give treats), and then set it up to play again. This time, I ask my horse to transition smoothly up again into canter, but I won’t allow him to break gait unless he makes it past two strides of canter. When he does make it past, I allow him to keep cantering – maybe he’ll offer more than three strides. If he does offer more, I gratefully accept his extra effort. If he quits at three strides, I’m okay with that too, because he did exactly what I asked him to. I reward his effort by bringing him in to rest, and set up the game to play again. This time (after he gave me three strides), I ask for four strides of canter or more. I won’t accept anything less, but I’ll allow anything more than it. Let’s say he offers me only two strides again. I don’t allow it. I ask him to keep going, and then I send him right back into the canter. He offers me three strides. CREDIT: LAURIE FIX PHOTOGRAPHY I don’t allow it. I ask him to go again. He offers me four strides and breaks gait. I allow him to stop and rest because he finally made it to my mark. I reward his effort by giving him time to rest, then I set up the game and play again. Next, since he gave me four strides, I ask him for five or more strides. I won’t accept anything less, but I’ll allow anything more. In this case, he offers me five strides, and then keeps going: six, seven, eight, nine strides before breaking gait. I allow him to stop and I reward him for his extra effort. He rests, then I set up the game and play again. Since he offered nine strides last time, now I ask him for 10 strides. I actually leap frog with his effort. I don’t accept anything less than 10 but allow anything more. Let’s say he goes all the way up to 18 or so. I immediately offer him a huge reward. At a certain point, I stop this game for the day and come back tomorrow. Otherwise I’ll cause my horse to be physically fatigued, and I won’t be able to get any effort from him. If I go too long, I’ll actually have to stop before I reach my goals because he can’t physically do it when he’s unbalanced or too tired. When I come back to the game the next day, I always ask him to offer what he wants. I may ask him to canter and he only offers three strides, even though yesterday he offered 18. I always start where he needs to start, and I set a goal to end the day by beating the 18 I got yesterday. Here’s a true story. A few years ago, when I started teaching this concept, one of my students in Montana was struggling to get more than half a circle at the canter. I asked her to play the game, and coached her along as she did it. At first the horse wouldn’t canter more than eight strides (about half a circle). We started by asking for nine strides, not accepting anything less but allowing anything more. She finally offered 10 strides. Within a few minutes she got the concept. When she asked for 11 strides, her horse offered 17 strides. After rewarding her horse, she asked for 18 strides. Her horse offered 32 strides, then broke gait. She rewarded her and set up to play www.parelli.com | 57 education again, because it was all happening so quickly and the horse was not fatigued. I asked her to ask for 33 strides. Her horse offered 72 strides. At that point, I asked her to stop and leave it on a good note. I sent her home to practice, and then give me an update in two weeks. Two weeks later, she indeed phoned me and said, “Okay, Don. I got to a certain point and stopped counting strides. I decided to count circles instead.” I said, “Great! How many circles is she offering now?” She said, “Remember how I could only do about half a circle before? Well, yesterday I got 62 circles at the canter on a 22-foot line! What do I do next?” I said, with huge laugh welling up inside me, “STOP circling! You only need 20 circles for Level 4!” I was so proud of her commitment to the game. Plus, as you can see, her horse clearly understood that putting in effort was well worth it. I said to her at that point, “You both enjoy the game now, and you’ve got your horse maintaining gait well enough to help you prepare for your Level 4 audition!” Now, I wouldn’t recommend doing 62 circles, as it’s not great for your horse’s joints. You want to build slowly. But the concept of rewarding effort rings true. If you reward effort, you get effort. If you only focus on “not breaking gait,” you’re destined to be frustrated. All you have to do is clearly define what effort is in the moment, so you know when your horse is offering it or not. In this game, the effort was clearly defined. We made the right thing easy and the wrong thing difficult, rather than punishing the horse for not maintaining gait. For riding, the concept is the same. Recognize the horse’s initial desire to maintain a particular speed by counting strides or distances. Then progressively move the marker further away and ask the horse to make it to the new marker or past the marker. You’ll have your horse maintaining gait in no time. It even works for horses that want to go too fast. Simply count the strides until the horse breaks gait, and then set a new marker to make it past that point. Slow the horse down every time he goes too fast, and reset the game. Be progressive but safe, and have fun! In this game, the effort was clearly defined. We made the right thing easy and the wrong thing difficult. 58 | Savvy Times February 2015 Special note: As with any technique you learn as a student, I want you to remember that there are others. This isn’t the only way! Stick to your principles and you’ll discover many ways that work. Some better than others, of course, but horses are smart and can figure out what you want even if you’re not perfect. Especially if you’re persistent and kind. POSSIBLE PITFALLS: 1. Recognize physical fatigue! In the beginning, even with impulsive horses, you can wear them out physically because they put so much energy into opposition reflex. Don’t get frustrated! Recognize physical fatigue and quit before your horse runs completely out of gas! We don’t want a lame horse. 2. Don’t set your goals before you start. In other words, don’t say “I want four circles” when you haven’t even asked what the horse wants yet. Allow the horse to dictate the start point and work up from there. 3. Don’t punish the horse for breaking gait – that’s a big NO! Simply send him back into the gait again – unless of course he’s already accomplished the small goal you’ve set it front of him. At that point, you simply allow him to stop, and reward that effort. 4. Don’t be too quick with anything you do, unless it comes to a safety issue! Smooth horsemanship is always more attractive than rough and sharp, or fast pressure coming from you! 5. Don’t stop the horse when he’s putting in effort! Allow the extra effort, because you might find out your horse is more capable than you thought. Allow, but don’t make him keep going after he accomplishes the task. Only stop him after he’s decided to slow down and the task has been completed. 6. End on a good note. If it’s too physically challenging for the horse to get past a certain point, don’t push the issue. I’ll usually try three or four times at those particular physical thresholds, and then if I notice the horse is starting to tire out, I won’t continue, even if I didn’t reach my goal. I know that if I’m patient, day-by-day, the horse will improve! Want to see the “game of effort” in action? Go to: www.DonandRachel.com/gameofeffort ST Leads&LLead CHANGES PREREQUISITES FOR PERFORMANCE WITH PAT PARELLI The lead change is an integral component of performance, regardless of discipline, but the necessary skills and techniques need to be developed long before you enter the performance arena. With this educational DVD, Pat Parelli guides you through the essential building blocks of reliable, fluid simple and flying lead changes. As part of Parelli’s Four Savvys Support Series, this DVD offers an in-depth look at an important but often misunderstood skill, from concept to execution and all the way to excellence. “Love, love, love this! The way Pat coaches Aurelie through the basics with this young horse is awesome! Don’t lose forward, don’t make the horse feel wrong, great isolation/ suppling/strengthening exercises, all about managing the impulsion by managing the rider’s energy. And Aurelie’s ‘what I got out of the lesson’ was spot on with the most important things Pat said, for her and Sam at this point.” ~Jennifer M. www.parelli.com | 59 education I B Y M AT T I E C O W H E R D How to Become Best Friends with your Vet and Farrier Y our horse is very important to you, I am sure, just as my horses are to me. We always want what’s best for our horses. This includes quality professional care, and our vets and farriers are two key players in our horse care team. We want professionals who are courteous and have our horses’ best interests in mind. Believe me, most equine health professionals are there because they love horses. Since we are all there for the horse, we need to work as a synchronized team to give our horses the best care that we can. I have been an equine professional for years, and now, as a Parelli Professional, I am even more aware of how important prior and proper preparation is with regards to our veterinarians, farriers, and other equine professionals. Having been on both sides of the equation (I am a barefoot practitioner, as well as a 3-Star Parelli Instructor and Horse Development Specialist), I can honestly say that my job is infinitely harder when a horse is not prepared properly. Just as we expect good bedside manner from our equine professionals, we should also return the favor and have horses that are fun and easy to work with. This is something that, as Parelli people, we need to make part of our culture. Yes, I want my horse’s needs taken care of, but I should also have high standards for my horse’s behavior. I want all of my horses to be my vet and farrier’s star clients. I also want my 60 | Savvy Times February 2015 equine professionals to look forward to seeing and interacting with ME. THINGS TO DO BEFORE MAKING AN APPOINTMENT Pat Parelli always says, “If your horse is scared of blackbirds, expose them to eagles.” This same statement needs to apply to our preparations. If my horse has trouble standing quietly for my farrier or is scared of needles and is a danger to my vet, I have a responsibility as the owner to handle my horse ahead of time. It can also be beneficial to let my practitioner know about the horse’s past history in a calm, collected way. The past is the past, so don’t dwell on it, but if your horse has been dangerous in the past, let the practitioner know so they can change their approach. I may need to be more aware of how I pick my horse’s feet daily – not allowing him to lean or pull his foot away whenever he wants. I may need to play with my extroverted horse for a while before the appointment so she is ready to stand still. If I have a horse that is dangerous to deworm or needle prep, I should make a program for a few weeks before my vet or stable manager is going to deworm and vaccinate or sedate, so my horse is more willing during the exams. If your horse is having trouble during an appointment, make a note of it. In your practices between appointments, focus on the issue and see how much more you need to do so that the appointment itself seems easy for your horse. For example: if my horse gets tired or impatient easily when my farrier is trimming and shoeing, maybe I need to practice holding his feet up for longer and get him more used to allowing me to move his leg into strange positions. I may need to slap the bottom of the hoof or slide objects across it so the horse gets used to strange sensations, so the rasp, nippers, and nailing process goes easier. Something I hear from a lot of vets and farriers is how frustrated they are when horses are not caught and ready for their appointments. Go out early and have your horse brought to a place where you can easily catch it when your farrier or vet arrives. They have busy lives, and not all appointments go well, so be sympathetic when they come in tired, a little later than expected, or distracted – they may just be concerned with a horse that they just left. The other big concern for them is having owners that fuss the horse – often causing the horse to be agitated during the exam – and who argue with their feedback. Be attentive to what your practitioner needs while they are there. Gather notes and ask questions politely. If you want a second opinion, you can still be courteous during their visit. Be aware of your emotions – you may want to bring a neutral friend to the exam if you know that you are not in a state to remember what is being said and to be a positive assistance for your practitioner. For example, you may want your friend to be there if it is an emergency situation and you are worried. You may also call a friend if you are not a calm, confident leader when your horse gets upset. are fantastic clients. Many Parelli horses are super stars. Be proud of what your horse is good at – and don’t be afraid to work on the things that could be better. We want equine professionals to be excited to know that they will be going to a Parelli home. If your practitioner isn’t excited to see you, ask why and be prepared to work on yourself when you get the answer! Emotional fitness is probably one of the biggest pluses or minuses in a client. If you stay calm and ask lots of questions – especially educated ones, to gain knowledge – it can help the whole process along. Be part of the team and be a constructive client. If your practitioner is requesting that you work on a behavior or change something in your daily routine, be willing to ask why and try to implement it. You are the one who called THEM to ask for their help, after all! Even really challenging situations are so much better when you know that you are both working in the same direction. CONCLUSION Be a proactive and helpful part of your horse’s health team. Learn to do the little tasks – like bandaging, taking vital signs, and the horse training aspect – very well. Keep your professional help happy by preparing yourself and your horse for their visits. We want to make a difference in the horse community, so we need to build our foundations up from the inside to share it outward. Let’s go, team! ST THINGS TO CONSIDER FROM A PROFESSIONAL’S PERSPECTIVE Working with horses is an exhausting and dangerous profession. Horse owners have a funny way of allowing their charges to be unsafe and thinking it’s cute. Horses are large animals and many are not properly prepared and played with to become good, solid citizens. Even the most docile horse can simply not be paying attention and accidently hurt a human – just because of their size and weight. Parelli focuses first and foremost on the relationship with a horse. This does make an equine professional’s job easier – as long as the horse is respectful and confident around humans. A conscientious owner is a dream to work with. Many Parelli students www.parelli.com | 61 education I BY CEZ ANNE DECRISTOFORO Build a Stronger Relationship in Just 15 Minutes a Day I think I’m like most horse people. I love spending time with my horses. However, I am also a busy mom with two young boys, trying to juggle day-to-day life with kids and work. Finding an hour or two for my horses can be difficult. However, I can usually find 15 minutes. This is a strategy I use. It should get you motivated to get out with your horse and build a stronger relationship. It’s time to be successful, and enjoy your horse! How much time do you invest into your relationship with your horse? If I told you that you could get results in only 15 minutes a day, you probably would 62 | Savvy Times February 2015 question it. How could you be successful in just 15 minutes, when you go out for hours and your horse doesn’t seem any better than the last time? The truth is, you can get a lot done in a small amount of time. It just takes a plan, a focus on small successes, and commitment from you to get out and invest the time each day. Now, I’m not saying your results will be immediate; however, you should start to see a change in your relationship soon. Give yourself permission to be okay with whatever is offered in 15 minutes. You need to recognize the smallest change, and realize that he has the rest of his life to be perfect. Everyone has heard Pat talk about “simple things done well.” Well, how well does your horse do the simple things? Here are five of the 13 things that Pat says everyone needs to be good at with their horses: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Catching Haltering Hands-free hoof prep Trailer loading Saddling CATCHING Does your horse catch you with enthusiasm? Or do you have to catch your horse and lead him out like a husband going Christmas shopping? If your horse won’t come to you, you may spend your 15 minutes sitting at the gate. Eventually your horse will get curious enough to come over and check you out. Think about how you catch your horse and how it could be better. What would it take to get him to canter to you? Maybe your bring-back on the Yo-Yo or Circling Game needs to be better. Remember that “catching” their attention is the first key. Once you have their mind, the feet will follow. HALTERING How well does your horse halter? Do you have to fish for a nose, or does your horse practically halter himself? Can you halter from your knees? Can you halter from his back? Think of what you have been doing, and then what would be a little bit more difficult. It might be as easy as getting your horse to tip his nose around instead of pointing forward. Use your 15 minutes to work towards that goal! HANDS-FREE HOOF PREP Maybe you clean your horse’s feet out every day, but can you teach him to help you pick up his feet? Can he place his feet on things when you ask? Can you snap and have him pick up his feet, or can you pick up the feet from one side? Can you hold his feet like the farrier does? Your horse may be fine when you pick up his feet, but what about when the farrier comes and tries to put on shoes? I had a horse in training that had to be drugged every time the farrier came. I tapped on that horse’s feet with a hammer, maybe 1 or 2 minutes each foot, every day. I started with picking up each foot and holding the hammer, and then progressed to light tapping, then firmer yet rhythmic tapping. The horse needed shoes about a month later, and no drugs were needed. This horse never knew she was being trained. Like Linda says, “It was peppered in.” You start by getting the horse confident, and rewarding small successes. TRAILER LOADING You don’t have to be in the program long to know that it takes all Seven Games to be excellent with trailer loading. Where do you need to start? Think about how your horse trailer loads. Does he go in and freeze, or race in and out? Trailer loading is a process of many steps. Think about which of the Seven Games need to be better. Then spend your 15 minutes developing more understanding or feel in that game. If your horse has issues with stepping up and down in the trailer, work on stepping up and down off a bank. If he has a problem with squeezing into the trailer, work on squeezing under a tarp. Can you back him between two barrels? Remember to keep your goals small; if your horse can’t get near a tarp, start with walking near a plastic bag. Your horse may not have any problem going in the trailer, but can he trot or canter into the trailer? Can you trailer load from the roof of the trailer? Can you back him in? Can you www.parelli.com | 63 education send him from 45 feet away? Will he trailer load into a moving trailer? If the answer to any of these questions is “No,” then you know what to work on with your 15 minutes! 64 | Savvy Times February 2015 SADDLING You can become excellent at this, and you don’t even need your horse to do it! The best way to get better at saddling is to spend 15 minutes saddling the fence. Your goal should be to take the heaviest saddle you have and swing it up on to the highest rail you can find – without the stirrup banging the fence on the other side. This technique creates muscle memory. Start by taking a light saddle and swinging it onto a short fence. Get fluid and rhythmic, then build up your strength with a heavier saddle. Then swing it onto higher fences. Remember that there are two sides of your horse, so you should be able to saddle from either side easily. Once you get the rhythm of the swing, the weight of the saddle won’t be so much of an issue. Next, take your new skill to your horse. This is a Friendly Game, and if your horse is anticipating the saddle or stirrup banging them in the side, then there will be fear associated with the placement of the saddle. Now, if you have great technique and your horse stands perfectly, can you send your horse to the saddle and have him stand next to it? Think about how they participate in the process. Does he enjoy being saddled, or does he check out? This is your opportunity to spend 15 minutes investing in your relationship, and building trust and understanding. This is all part of the Friendly Game. So, think you can do it? Can you make a commitment to your horse for 15 minutes each day? You need to pick the one thing you want to focus on. Next, assess where you and your horse are with that task, and then break down the goal and start where it is easy. Think laterally and get creative. Just get out and spend time with your horse, even if it means spending 15 minutes doing something simple. It will improve your relationship. If you’d like to learn more about any of the five things listed above, there is an abundance of information in the Parelli Connect Learning Library. You are working towards these goals, and it might take weeks, months, or years. And that’s okay. But just remember: every day, you will be 15 minutes closer. ST MDBarnmaster MDBarnmaster Offers Peace of Mind for Winter Winter may be here, but it’s never too late to winterize barns for safety. Wood burns, and fires spread rapidly in wood frame barns. There is almost no way to prevent wood frame barns from burning, and horse barn fires almost always end badly. One of the best ways to decrease the risk of a tragic barn fire is to make sure your barn and stalls are the safest choice possible. Barns and stalls from MDBarnmaster greatly reduce fire risk. MDBarnmaster barns have a 0% fire-spread rating. This designation means that even if a fire starts in a hay pile or elsewhere, it will not spread beyond the original source. Limiting fire spread can mean the difference between life and death for your horses. Combined with a stall system that has been perfected over the last 30 years, MDBarnmaster barns offer peace of mind to horse owners and equine professionals. According to the National Fire Prevention Association (NFPA), defective or improperly used heating equipment is the number one cause of barn and stable fires. During cold winter months, stable owners may rely on space heaters, heated buckets, portable water heaters or other such equipment. Each of these, if defective or improperly used, can present an increased fire risk. NFPA also reports that nearly half of all barn and stable fires occur between the hours of 7 p.m. and 7 a.m., when there is less likely to be a watchful eye present. Additionally, more stable and barn fires happen during the months of January, February, and March, when those devices are used, but barn traffic is still light. To keep your horses safe this winter, here are some tips to winterize your barn: 1. Inspect all electrical equipment thoroughly before it is put into use. Then, inspect this same equipment on a regular basis throughout the winter, or months of use. 2. Do not use equipment or cords in poor condition. Avoid running excessive electrical cords. 3. Have working fire extinguishers in the barn and make them easily accessible. Check fire extinguishers periodically as part of your regular maintenance and care. 4. Make sure electrical fixtures in the barn are free of dust, dirt, cobwebs, chaff, hay, or other combustible materials. 5. Keep your barn clean and as free of dust, trash, oils, cleaning rags, and other fire hazards as possible. 6. Keep barn aisle ways clear. 7. Have a barn evacuation plan in the event of a fire. 8. Keep halters and leads easily accessible to each horse in case a quick evacuation is needed. 9. Store fuel or fuel tanks well away from the barn. 10. If possible, store hay and other combustibles in a separate structure. 11. Barns can be retrofitted with sprinkler systems. New barns may be built to include these. To learn more about MDBarnmaster’s kick-proof, chew-proof, and 0% fire-spread barns, visit www.mdbarnmaster.com. www.parelli.com | 65 saddle savvy I BY LETITIA GLENN Shim the Same for Big or Small Horses! Does it seem difficult to imagine that the gorgeous draft horses serving for hours under mounted patrol officers in Austin, TX are comfortable carrying their riders in the same saddle, pad, and shim configuration as a Paso Fino being ridden up and down steep trails in the Rocky Mountains? Well, maybe, unless you’ve tried it or witnessed what we’ve seen during our 15 years of research! Parelli saddles are built to offer a welcoming hug to the dynamic, bulging, flexing bodies of horses in motion. The ones with broad, flat backs can be small in stature: Icelandics, Cobs, Arabians with widesprung ribs, some Quarter Horses, and even some Paso Finos like Dino (pictured below) really love the room we’ve built into our “SuperWide” saddles, the same saddles big horses love to wear. But our “Standard Wide” saddle gullets are generous enough in all the right places to be extremely pleasurable for most breeds. Samson, one of the sturdy steeds of the Austin, Texas Mounted Patrol, was curious about his new saddle and very much approved of it later when we set it up with just one shim in his Smart Pad. We recommend the use of shims to make certain that saddle pressure is lifted off your horse’s working shoulder motion enough to keep scapula swing unrestricted in full stride. Generally, one tapered foam shoulder or center shim (positoned so that its thickest part is behind the scapula’s maximum backswing point) is sufficient to custom fit your horse. It’s especially good to have someone lead your horse forward while you walk backward to feel the shoulders in motion and make certain it’s not too tight there. When your horse is standing still, it will feel tighter. 66 | Savvy Times February 2015 Sergeant Adam Johnson called us a few months ago, saying “I’ve noticed that the horses ridden by officers who have purchased your Parelli saddle systems are much happier and healthier-looking than the horses who still carry the old saddles we bought before we knew any better.” He asked if we could build seven saddles in our SuperWide gullet Natural Performer style - all black in color, with special attachments to hold a badge and billy club. We were thrilled, of course, and I went down to Austin as soon as our saddle makers could finish the prototype sample to make sure that each officer understood our simple shimming system, so that each horse could feel well-fitted. I was not surprised to find that every one of them felt wonderful with just one or two tapered foam shims in their Smart or Theraflex pads. You’ll find typical diagrams on www.parellisaddles.com/education. Oliver’s saddle needed just one center shim shifted forward in his Theraflex pad so the thick part of the shim lifted the front just enough to ensure his big shoulders had no restrictive pressure. Sgt. Johnson smiled as soon as he mounted, since Oliver felt so obviously comfortable. The above scars on this patrol horse’s wither area are from saddle damage due to a restrictive tree and not enough protection via pads and shims. What a miserable time Titan must have had trying to serve his duty and be a good partner for his mounted officer (who tells us he is now very happy and comfortable in his Parelli saddle!). Parelli Saddles are designed to enhance your partnership with your horse so that BOTH of you can enjoy the equine sport of your choice. Provided by NATURAL HORSEMAN SADDLES, Inc. exclusively. “ Cruiser ” Hybrid English and Western available “ Fluidity General “ Pro Dressage” Purpose” and “Dressage” Mono flap styles with stationary dual flap styles or moveable thigh blocks. and all other saddles on “ Roper ” styles “Jumper” monoflap styless this page can be custom “ Australian Halfbreed” include Wade and Ranch Versatility “ Cutters” and “Reiners” “ Western Dressage” are also available. ordered with choice of Ask about our complimentary test ride program. We’re here to guide you if you need us. Free layaway programs. www.ParelliSaddles.com color and dimensions. www.parelli.com | 67 education I B Y K AT H Y B A A R Step-by-Step Blanketing Prep O ccasionally in our journeys with horses, it may be appropriate to put a blanket, sheet, cooler or fly sheet on our horses. In these moments, it is always better to be prepared than to wish you were. As Pat says at nearly every event, “Prior and proper preparation prevents p*** poor performance.” Another great thing about preparing horses for the blanket is that it can help prepare them for their first saddle and/ or help you see how the horse’s confidence is with “things” that wrap around their bodies. To set horses up for success, we can take our time with the blanket preparation and help the horse become a more willing and confident partner. The following steps are some ways that I think of preparing a horse for a blanket; the photos are of my new weanling filly, who needed this lesson in preparation for winter (just in case). The first and most important key for this exercise is to help our horses understand the Friendly Game. To once again quote Pat, “A horse doesn’t care how much you know until he knows how much you care.” Here we are going to play the Friendly Game in two forms: 1) accepting the human, and 2) accepting In these moments, it is always better to be prepared than to wish you were. 68 | Savvy Times February 2015 our tools (Carrot Stick, string, blanket, etc.). For safety reasons, it is often best to start the Friendly Game with the stick; this way if the horse is feeling defensive and we misread the situation, they will hit the stick, not us. Begin by checking that the horse is confident with the stick being rubbed in all zones (neck, legs, belly, tail) and that he doesn’t have any “yeah but” spots (these are areas where your horse says “You can touch me anywhere but there.”). Using approach and retreat, build the horse’s confidence until he is calm with the stick, and might even enjoy it, as if it were another horse grooming him A great thing to check out next is the horse’s acceptance of the Friendly Game with the stick and string in all zones. This will help prepare him for the motion of the blanket when we toss it over his back, and the motion he will feel when trotting or cantering with the blanket on. While playing with this more active Friendly Game, we need to be sure our energy stays friendly; this is how the horse will tell the difference between the Friendly and Driving Games as you advance. Now that the horse is prepared and we feel as safe as possible with the Friendly Game, it is important that we can play the Friendly Game with our hands. After all, it will be our hands reaching between the hind legs for the straps and positioning and adjusting the belly straps! With this in mind, it is a great time to over-prepare our horses for this reach. Play a little exaggerated Friendly Game with your hands, trauma in our horses. Using phases for the Porcupine Game and a 12-foot or 22-foot line, ask your horse to follow a feel/Porcupine on his legs off of steady pressure from the rope. By using the rope again, we get a little more space in case we need to allow our horses to drift, or they get a little concerned. Keep in mind that, even with your hands on the rope, it is important to use phases (1. Hair 2. Skin 3. Muscle 4. Bone), and to release on the slightest try. The goal in this exercise is to help our horses understand how to follow a feel, rather than do what is natural and push into it. There is some great information in the Parelli Connect Learning Library about leading by the leg. rub with some energy, and be sure your horse is accepting, particularly in Zones 3-4. Another great preparation for the “just in case” situation is the Porcupine Game, specifically with the legs. This is great for preparing horses for a malfunctioning blanket that falls partially off, or drops a leg strap. By preparing them for the possible and probable, we can often avoid injuries or emotional The next preparation or “test” before blanketing can come from playing the Friendly Game with a towel or saddle blanket to toss over your horse’s back. This tests out the horse’s acceptance of our tools (things that are an extension of us, like our Carrot Stick and string). By applying the same approach and retreat method with the stick and string or saddling, we can now prepare our horses a step further for the blanket with a towel that falls off much easier (just in case they take a fright). Using a towel also allows us to www.parelli.com | 69 education use something small enough that we aren’t getting tired “heaving” it over the horse’s back. Also, in the winter, static can build up between the horses and blankets/towels. If this happens, a quick spray of water will help tame the static so that the horse is not getting shocked! Our goal is ensuring that by the time we get to blanketing, it is easy, and we have over-prepared our horses for the situation. After all, the quote “Take the time it takes so it takes less time” is nearly a Parelli anthem. This way, horse and human can relax when it comes to blanket time, and trust that the preparation has laid the foundation for success. ST 70 | Savvy Times February 2015 Contoured and padded crownpiece fits around the horse’s ears. Snap-on browbands in six styles. Padded noseband features elastic inserts for comfortable fit. Padded chinstrap. NOW AVAILABLE! Additional features include: • Slip-and-grip reins, featuring leather on one side and fine webbing on the other. • Two unique styles: Comfy Fit (pictured) and Flexi Fit, which features additional elastic in noseband. • Fine Italian leather. www.parelli.com | 71 education I B Y P AT P A R E L L I FreeStyle Riding and Western Performance: The Importance of a Solid Foundation B ack in the early 1980s, when I was running clinics all over the country, I realized that the following assumption was pretty common within the horse industry: if you rode Western, you rode on a loose rein, and if you rode English, you rode with contact. While this may be accurate more often than not, it simplifies these two kinds of riding to an unfortunate degree. Through my early studies of horsemanship, not only did I learn the importance of working with horses on the ground – On Line (with a halter and lead rope) and Liberty (no ropes, just mental connection) – but I also came to understand the importance, and the benefits, of riding on a loose rein and riding with contact. As I developed the Parelli Program, I decided to give these two types of riding new names: rather than just “Western” and “English,” I called them FreeStyle (riding on a loose rein) and Finesse (riding with bit contact). For the purposes of this article, I’m going to focus on FreeStyle and the benefits it provides for Western Performance horses and riders. Western Almost everything we describe as “Western riding” has a practical reason for existing, going back hundreds of years. 72 | Savvy Times February 2015 Performance is the umbrella term that covers many sports, including Western pleasure, reining, trail riding, and the various cow sports. Almost everything we describe as “Western riding” has a practical reason for existing, going back hundreds of years. In North America, when cowboys started riding horses, herding cattle, and sitting in the saddle for hours upon hours, they needed specific kinds of horses. They needed horses who acted like partners, who were easy to catch, dependable to ride, and who would put effort into the job at hand. This is the epitome of the Western horse. Riding on a loose rein became an everyday expectance, as did riding with one hand (for roping, shooting, or acting in Western movies, for instance). The first real “competitions” in this area were likely wild west shows and rodeos, with folks who were roping and riding, doing stunts, trick riding, and so on. This was the genesis of “Western Performance.” Take for instance, Western pleasure riding. Where did the concept come from? Well, think of the ideal general purpose ranch horse. It’s a horse that can walk fast, jog slowly, demonstrate an extended trot, offer a nice “rocking horse” canter, and give a good back-up. My first Western pleasure show was probably in 1964 or 1965, and those were the five things we were judged on. Every horse should have those characteristics in their foundation. What does it mean for a horse to be a partner? To me, it means that the horse offers more while you, the human, do less. This is one of the major benefits of riding on a loose rein: the horse understands his responsibility, whether it’s in a competition arena, gathering cattle in an open field, or out on the trail. The horse benefits from FreeStyle riding in other ways as well. For instance, it oftentimes rids them of some of their inherent spookiness. I’ve noticed that horses that are ridden with a lot of contact without a foundation in loose-rein riding are often some of the spookiest horses out there. Why is this? Well, if the horse feels that he can’t move his head to adjust his vision, over time he can become very leery of moving objects at distances other than what he can immediately see when he’s in a collected position. The irony is that some people are under the impression that by exclusively riding with contact, they can actually keep their horses from spooking! This is why a solid, well-rounded foundation is so important, and why it’s to your horse’s benefit to combine FreeStyle and Finesse in your training. Think of it like this: FreeStyle can help your horse become more confident. Once a horse is confident, he can become calm. And once a horse is confident and calm, he can become smart (in the horse sense). And once he’s confident, calm, and smart, he can become brave. And from that point, he can develop his selfcarriage, which improves his overall athleticism. Which, of course, is a real plus when you’re competing in Western Performance sports. So, those are just a couple of the benefits for the horse. How does FreeStyle benefit you, the human, as a rider? First, it helps you develop an independent seat. It also teaches you to feel what the horse feels, which allows you to begin to truly think like a horse. Third, it teaches you that the natural power of focus, or willpower, is the most influential thing we can offer to the horse. More than our hands, more than our legs, more than reins, more than spurs. In my opinion, this understanding – the importance of willpower – is the greatest benefit FreeStyle offers to us as riders. When we learn to utilize patterns and then integrate them into our day-to-day riding, we can begin to have real conversations with our horses. And these are not one-way conversations, either. It’s a dynamic relationship. In the end, every horse should be able to walk fast, jog slow, demonstrate an extended trot, offer a nice canter, gallop, transition upward and downward fluidly, come to a halt, and back up on a loose rein. When done naturally, here’s the end result: the human is in charge of the gas pedal and the yields, and the horse is in charge of the brakes and the turns. He looks where he’s going, and when we quit riding, he decelerates. This is the greatest feeling in the world: when you have a horse with just as much “whoa” as “go.” No matter what our ambitions or our endeavors are, discipline-wise, FreeStyle riding – taken to a high level – is an essential piece of a solid foundation. Take my word for it; your horse will thank you. ST Photo Credit: Shane Rux www.parelli.com | 73 education I B Y D O N H A L L A D AY The Feel of Confidence O ver the years, I’ve had a few memorable horses who had a special “feel.” It seemed to me that they had the confidence to do anything I asked. There was that palomino ranch horse who would try to hold any cow no matter how rank; that one brown mare who would cross bogs and go anywhere I asked her; and there’s my cutting horse, Koki, who gives everything he has to keep that cow separate from the herd. If you have ever ridden a horse like this, you know the feeling I’m talking about. And if you haven’t felt this in a horse, you should know it’s definitely something worth trying to develop. How can we cultivate this “feel” of self-confidence in the horse? In the Parelli Program, we talk about building confidence in our horses through the Seven Games, in particular the Friendly Game. We want the horse to have confidence in us and our equipment while maintaining his sensitivity. We should not aim to desensitize him, but rather to build his confidence. Too much desensitization will turn the horse into a “dope on a rope,” and nobody wants that. Further, a rider has a big responsibility to not reduce or destroy a horse’s confidence. It is always harder to regain a horse’s confidence than it is to build it right in from the get-go. In this article, I will discuss encouraging a horse’s self-confidence while riding. Tom Dorrance once said, “I like to get a horse to where I feel like I could ride him up a telephone pole 74 | Savvy Times February 2015 or down a badger hole.” Horses can’t do either, of course, but Tom wanted to develop his horses to the point where he felt like they would attempt both if he asked. Such a horse would have to have a high level of confidence, not just in himself but also in his rider. So the question becomes, how do you develop your horse’s confidence in himself and in you? The short answer is: never get him in trouble. We want him to always feel successful, and if he feels successful, then he’ll feel good about what happened and there will be no dread, fear, or confusion. The idea is to do it right the first time while still building emotional fitness – this means taking the horse to the limit, but not over it. Keep in mind Pat’s mantra of “Expect a lot, accept a little, and reward often.” This doesn’t mean we have to be satisfied with less overall from the horse; it means we should expect a little improvement over the last time, each time, until the response is at the level we want. The longer and more realistic answer to how one builds confidence begins with “Well, it all depends.” It depends first of all on how much “feel” you have as a rider. It depends on the age and development stage of the horse, whether it’s a young horse with just a few rides on him or an older horse with more experience. It depends on the animal’s Horsenality and if he’s showing left-brained or right-brained behavior. Finally, it depends on the situation, and each one is totally unique. With a young horse, his confidence level may have more to do with what you don’t allow than what you do allow. If a horse is allowed to do things that will get him in trouble later on, then he never really gets a good foundation on which to build confidence. A horse will accept leadership and develop a high level of confidence if the start is done right and subsequent development is consistent. Under those conditions, the horse doesn’t know there’s any other way, and that’s what will help keep him out of trouble. Remember – they are all looking for good leaders, and if you begin your horse’s development with the end goal in mind, you will probably be on the right track. For older horses, their chances of developing confidence will depend on their past experiences in training. If the rider has “feel” that goes beyond just being able to sense where their horse’s feet are (especially when those feet are leaving the ground) to having a level of “feel” that lets them sense when the horse’s mind changes, that rider will be better able to build the horse’s all-around We should expect a little improvement over the last time, each time, until the response is at the level we want. confidence. A horse’s feet will always follow his mind, and if you know where his mind is, your correction can be sooner and smaller. Some examples will help to explain the “feel” you might get back from your horse, and also the feel you might try to give him. Say you are asking a horse for a yield off an aid. If his feet immediately go the wrong direction and you up the intensity of your “ask,” what is often the result? His feet continue going the wrong way, but faster. Building a horse’s confidence in this maneuver may require the rider to try and analyze where the horse’s mind is at. If he’s a left-brained horse and he is “bowed up” (an expression used to describe a big brace), he’ll be giving you the feeling of “I won’t do it, and there is no way you can get me to do it.” A right-brained horse, on the other hand, might be thinking, “I can’t do it and I don’t understand what you want anyway.” I’m sure you can imagine that those two types of horse mindsets would send a very distinct and different feeling back to you. What can you do, in these situations, to build the kind of confidence I’m talking about? If you get into a contest with the left-brained “won’t” horse, resentment may build up and he will start to argue more with every “ask.” If the rider doesn’t follow through to a good conclusion, the horse begins to take over, and the lopsided partnership will never reach that ideal level of mutual confidence. My experience with this type of horse has taught me to be very patient, consistent, and persistent without increasing the intensity of the “ask,” so that he’s allowed to find the right response himself. When he tries, release. Setting him up for success and waiting until he gets it himself will allow the horse to feel good about the outcome, and his confidence will grow. If you force some reaction on him or attempt to make him do something, ultimately he won’t feel good, and next time, you’ll feel a brace instead of feeling him search for the right answer. The “force” approach gets results, of a sort; I know it does, because I used that approach in my pre-Parelli years. However, if you want your horse to have the kind of confidence in you I’m speaking www.parelli.com | 75 education about, this more patient method will result in him being a much more willing partner; if he becomes fearful, he will look to you for the answer. It may take a little longer, but it’s worth it. For the more right-brained horse, whose mind is saying “I can’t understand,” just slow down. If you have to, chunk the task right down to the smallest “ask,” like “Can you put your foot there?” The horse’s “can’t” feeling usually has an element of fear, so his sense of self-preservation shows up. Self-preservation will have a totally different feel to you than the “bowed up” feel. Either way, if you can feel the horse’s mind change and feel what that change is, you will certainly have a better chance of helping him through it while building confidence. The more good experiences he has with you, the better he will feel, and the more he’ll enjoy his work. For that reason, I think any scale of training should not only begin with the horse being relaxed, but also end with him being relaxed. The only way I know to expand the horse’s confidence (and yours) is to provide a wide variety of situations and tasks for you both to experience. The important thing is to stay “on this side of trouble,” and when confusion or fear shows up in your horse, be the leader he needs and help him deal with it by not going over the limit, but keeping him in a thinking frame of mind instead. Consider things from his point of view, with an end goal of having a great partnership built on a relationship of trust and confidence. Sometimes pride and ego get in the way of humans giving the horse a feeling to be confident, but if we want that horse to go the extra mile for us, we will put those aside. A good leader does not allow pride and ego to ruin their relationship with the horse. Keep giving that horse good experiences and you will be surprised at what he will do for you. “Feel” seems to be a very elusive thing; it’s hard to describe verbally, and difficult (if not impossible) to teach. But a rider will surely experience it by using the right approach, and it begins with awareness. You’re probably not going to ask him to head up a telephone pole or down a badger hole, but it sure is a great feeling when your horse “feels” like he might just be willing to try that for you. Happy trails! ST 76 | Savvy Times February 2015 5-year-old Hartley, granddaughter of Parelli Professional Kerri April, performs a spotlight in Ardmore, OK. www.parelli.com | 77 education I BY KRISTI S. SMITH Learning Without Teaching H ave you ever had a teacher that could cause you to learn without you even knowing that you were learning? I did. I went to a very small elementary school in Brighton, Iowa. There were 12 kids in my 4th grade class, six boys and six girls. Most of us had been classmates since kindergarten. It was with that group of kids that I gained my most valuable skill. I developed a very high level of confidence around learning. The teachers that I had were people who loved to teach children. They were of a generation of teachers that became teachers because of their passion for learning and teaching. One particular teacher stands out in my mind. His name was Mr. Volgler. He was my math teacher in 4th, 5th, and 6th grade. What he did so well was make each lesson fun and purposeful. I remember one particular lesson. We were learning how to calculate circumference and volume. It was the early fall, when syrup could be harvested from the maple trees. We learned how to calculate the circumference of the trees as well as how long it would take to fill several different sized containers with syrup, given how fast the syrup was flowing from the tress. We tapped several trees and harvested the syrup and later learned how to process it. That day still stands out in my mind as one of the greatest days of my childhood. I have such fond memories of my scholastic experience. It is because of those experiences that I love to learn and am, for the most part, 78 | Savvy Times February 2015 a very coachable person. It is those types of experiences that I want to give to others. My purpose on this planet is to instill confidence in others while they are learning. This is a lifelong pursuit. I know that I have made and will continue to make mistakes while guiding horses and humans. But I am observing my results, taking responsibility for them, and seeking ways to improve my strategies on a regular basis. Growth is rarely convenient or comfortable. But it is worth the effort. This is a perspective that I try to remember and focus on when I am training my horses or teaching people about horsemanship. The best lessons are the ones you learn without trying to learn something. My goal is always to make a game of each lesson and have the lesson learned through the game or purpose. I recently had an opportunity to ride with my mentor, Pat Parelli. This experience reinforced my desire to get better and better at doing this for myself and for those that trust me with their horsemanship journeys. Pat is a master at giving us experiences that we learn from. His favorite purpose happens to be cows, and teaching our horses how and why to harmonize with us through the job of training the cows. It is so great to have a worthwhile answer to the question, “Why should I?” Most of us answer that question with, “Because I said so.” What if our horses could learn for themselves what is expected and how to be successful because they see the purpose of the lesson and feel responsible for their own contribution? What if they did more than learn to stay out of trouble, but instead learned to discover their role in the game and feel excited to seek out the answer to the puzzle? Parelli Natural Horsemanship teaches us that pressure motivates horses to learn, but it is the release of that pressure that teaches them what to do. Many folks get stuck in a routine of teaching their horses how to avoid pressure. That perspective can get a lot done, but often at the expense of the horse’s expression. Is there learning happening if all you can think of is, “What do I have to do to stay out of trouble?” Not really. That is just survival. What might be more fulfilling for students and horses is for them to learn to seek out success, not just avoid or escape trouble. I want to focus on giving people and horses a learning situation, rather than being their teacher. I want to be their guide and help them when they feel overwhelmed, confused or discouraged. But I want them to discover the information they are seeking on their own, through their own desire and commitment to an outcome. This way my students, whether they are humans or horses, will learn to be their own puzzle-solvers and be empowered to feel like the captains of their ships. I will eventually either teach myself out of a job, or I will be motivated to seek out bigger puzzles to solve and share. ST www.parelli.com | 79 education I BY TERI SPR AGUE-STREGE Second Hand Gold: Improving the Turn on the Haunch with Stick Riding I remember my first experience riding with sticks. It was in a clinic in Galena, IL. I thought stick riding was about the most fun I had ever had on a horse! I still think it is “way cool” to sit on my horse with my arms crossed and be able to ask for and get isolation of the ends, i.e. turn on the haunch or turn on the forehand with just a curl of my toe! “Just a curl of your toe?” you ask? Absolutely! In order for this to work, however, you must NOT ride with your toes curled all the time. Try this: while 80 | Savvy Times February 2015 sitting in the saddle (or now while you are sitting in a chair), spread your toes. Feel the back of your calf by pressing your calf toward your shin bone with moderate pressure. While keeping your hand there, curl your toes. Feel the tension in the muscle change. Your horse can feel this too! The wonderful thing about riding with your toes spread is that it also relaxes/stretches your whole leg, which in turn benefits your fluidity! Now, if you can do the prerequisites, you are ready to advance your horse’s turn on the haunch. Success Prerequisites Can You? 1. From the ground, with the BACK of your hand, “porcupine” your horse’s hindquarters over, using a place in Zone 3 that matches about where your leg would hang while riding. STEPS: 1. Sit deeply on your balance point (on your haunches). 2. From the ground, with the BACK of your hand, porcupine your horse’s hindquarters a full revolution or more, with the pivot foot remaining in a space the size of a platter. (At this point, it does not matter a whole lot which foot the horse pivots on, just that he does not change in the middle of the revolution. If the horse is pivoting on the far hind, it is called a spin and is desirable in reining. If the horse is pivoting on the hind near you, it is called an offset and is desirable in cow work.) 3. From the ground, while standing next to your stirrup, drive the forequarter with a stick for one full revolution, with the pivot foot staying in an area the size of a platter. 4. While riding, back your horse with two sticks – or better yet, just your seat. (See article in November 2013 Savvy Times.) 5. With reins, do a full turn on the hindquarter with enough precision that the pivot foot stays in an area the size of a platter or less. 2. Turn your eyes. 3. Turn your belly button/shoulders. 4. Curl your toes on the outside of the horse (if turning left, use the right leg). 5. Turn your toes out. 6. Turn your toes down. 7. Begin tapping the air near the nose, neck or shoulder. 8. Tap closer to the nose, neck or shoulder. 9. Tap the nose, neck and/or shoulder. 10. Tap firmer if necessary. www.parelli.com | 81 education Troubleshooting Nothing happens. Be sure you can drive the forequarter with your stick from the ground. Use your phases effectively, increasing the pressure if the horse is ignoring you. If the horse is noticing your request but just does not know what to do, be passively persistent without increasing the pressure or rhythm. Hang in there until he tries something. When he does – even if it is only a shift of weight – stop, release, relax, and wait for processing (licking, sighing, lowering the head, etc.). Horse goes forward more than turns. Use both sticks to back him up a step or two, then ask for “over” again. The timing of this is critical. Each time you feel the horse shift his weight forward, use both sticks to shift the weight onto the hindquarter and immediately ask for the turn while the weight is correct. When he keeps the weight on the hindquarter for a step, just stop, release, relax and wait for the lick or some other sign of processing. As you practice and your horse starts to understand the communication, use your stick less and less. One day you too will be able to fold your arms and look over your shoulder and get a turn on the haunch with just a curl of the toe! ST Teri Sprague-Strege is a Licensed 4-Star Senior Instructor in her 19th year of Parelli. She has taught at the Parelli Centers and is available for lessons, clinics, workshops, and camps at your location or at her facility in Berthoud, CO. Her unique perspective and years of experience set her students on the fast track to safety, growth, and success. If you have questions or comments regarding this article, she would love to hear from you. Contact Teri on Parelli Connect or at ts4pnh@yahoo.com or 970-532-9864. Photos by Teri Sprague-Strege, with special thanks to Sally Suk and her Left-Brain Introvert Tennessee Walker, Echo. 82 | Savvy Times February 2015 Horse drifts with the hindquarter, and the pivot foot does not stay put. Make sure it is working on the ground and in the saddle with reins. Make sure you are sitting on your hindquarters and your eyes and belly button are focused! Try the steps in the previous situation, shifting the weight to the hindquarter. If that does not seem to help, you may need to “hurry” the shoulder. Tap the air three times, then tap the shoulder firmly. Another approach that often works is to start the horse on a small circle. Get in time with the inside foot, and each time it picks up, push with the outside leg and tap the nose/neck/ shoulder with the stick. This should cause the circle to get smaller and smaller until the horse rocks back and steps straight over. When he does release, relax and wait for processing. This becomes a game for the horse to discover that the release happens when he controls his own forward motion and steps directly over with that end. This is especially powerful with left-brained horses when you keep a playful attitude (a smile on your face), but can work with all Horsenalities. education I BY L I N D A PA R E L L I Staying Calm and Connected in New Environments A couple of months ago, I received a question from Savvy Club member Lisa McPherson on my Parelli Connect wall. She asked a very intriguing question about keeping horses calm and connected in new environments. I figured that answering this question in-depth could help a lot more people than just Lisa, so I decided to really dig in and make it a Savvy Times article. Thanks for the question and the inspiration, Lisa! 84 | Savvy Times February 2015 So, the question was: How do you keep your horse calm and connected in new environments? ANSWER: Horses need to be confident in five areas: 1. Themselves (self-confidence) 2. In you as the leader 3. As a learner 4. In new environments 5. Among other horses Everything is about preparation, and the better your leadership is, the more success you’ll have. If you were to score each your horse in each of those areas, what would you give him out of 10? You want everything to be a 7 or better. As you advance through the Parelli Program, these grades will begin to improve, but if you don’t expose your horse to new environments or other horses (like at clinics or horse shows), you won’t have the chance to work on your horse’s confidence in these last two. Let’s talk about new environments and some strategies you can use. When you look at things from the horse’s point of view, you’ll understand that he feels safe in places he knows and when he’s with other horses he knows. As soon as this changes, he feels unsafe, and the prey animal comes out - frantic, trying to run away from you, etc. The goal is to get him under control, calm, and connected with you. The following tips are to be done on the ground. You’ll be safer this way. PREPARATION Preparation is everything! Think about ways to bring your horse’s adrenaline up so you both learn how to handle it. Most horses have only felt adrenaline when they’re scared, but with exposure, you can help them become more emotionally fit, and not so reactive. Here are a few things to do: • Extreme Friendly Game. Develop your horse’s confidence by exposing him to things like bouncing balls, whirling your stick and string helicopter-style, using a plastic bag on the stick as a flag, running and jumping around him, etc. Use the principles of approach and retreat and re-approach, rather than desensitizing or flooding him. • Controlled Catastrophe. Get someone to shake a flag or other scary object as you walk around with your horse. Make sure you start with it a long ways from you. Keep yourself between the flapping thing and the horse; this way the horse won’t run over you. You’ll learn the Power Position, and also how to keep the horse out of your space – by doing jumping jacks, for example. You learn to stay calm while you direct your horse. When you look at things from the horse’s point of view, you’ll understand that he feels safe in places he knows. • Sideways FAST. Use a 22-foot line and do this along the fence, so your horse can’t run forwards. Keep driving him sideways until he is actually going sideways, then slow to a stop. Repeat the other way. Just a few times is all you need; don’t overdo it. At first your horse might get quite fizzy, but with repetition over the next week, you’ll find you can bring up his energy and he can run sideways, stop, and relax. That’s emotional fitness. How to get control: • Disengage the hindquarters so he faces you. This is better than pulling on the horse’s head, because with the wrong timing, he could pull away or drag you with him! You need to stay in place, and when he moves away from you, tap the hindquarters so he faces you again. Do this every time until he realizes that that’s the goal and remains more connected to you. Important: Stay out of the kick zone! Don’t move in to his hindquarters; do that with your stick and string so you can keep your feet still. • Stay in the Box. Imagine a rectangle on the ground that is just big enough to fit your horse in. When he’s in the box, put slack in the rope and trust him. The moment he moves out of it, put him back in using the Driving Game and Yo-Yo Game. Try to keep your feet still; this will up your leadership, and get you thinking and reacting quicker. The more you run around, the more you add energy to the situation and affect the horse’s ability to focus. • You Better Run! It pays to do this with every horse to improve their emotional fitness and their connection with you. Use a 22-foot or 45-foot line, make sure the ground is safe, and (if your horse has a tendency to pull away) be inside of an arena or round corral. You will need to encourage your horse to run off his adrenaline in a constructive way, by driving him forward on the circle for one lap, then www.parelli.com | 85 education giving him three laps to make a change. If he doesn’t, repeat. Repeat the process until the horse slows down and comes in to you. Check the Learning Library for the “Lesson with Linda” video on this topic, as well as the Savvy Times article with the details on how to do it. How to get more connection: You now need to give your horse something to do so you capture his mind and connect it to you and a task. If his energy is still high, you’re going to have to ask with more vigor and energy. This is not about being harsh; it’s about being heard! If you are too soft or subtle when a horse is really distracted, he won’t even know you’re in the room. Move with certainty and focus, and be clear about what you want. Here are some things to try and keep repeating until the horse is calm: • Get your horse to put his front feet on or over something, like a pedestal or a pole. 86 | Savvy Times February 2015 • • Play the Touch It Game. Send him to different things to touch with his nose. If he runs ahead of you, don’t hold him back or bump his nose; simply move his hindquarters away as you walk forward and continue with the task. If you change direction or follow him, you are no longer the leader, so make sure you are clear and focused on where you want his nose to go, and hold that thought and that direction no matter what. Pretty soon your horse will focus on you and your request. You Better Run! This may not always be possible; it depends on the situation and your ability. I’d recommend a round corral or an arena with no other horses around, and be sure the ground is okay so your horse won’t slip. Finally, I’d like to recommend that you go to some Parelli clinics. This is the best way to get your horse in a new environment and have a qualified Parelli Professional make sure you achieve success. ST Healing at a Higher Level As with Parelli Natural Horsemanship, there are different levels and layers of natural healing modalities. When we combine our techniques and take them to another level, amazing things happen even beyond our wildest imagination. Can you imagine healing a severed deep digital flexor tendon on your horse? What about if he had a severed deep digital flexor tendon and a 90% severed superficial flexor tendon? This is a terrifying injury that calls for immediate action and attention from the veterinarian. In several situations, red light therapy and essential oils have been combined to produce incredible outcomes. Both modalities by themselves are incredibly powerful and very healing in nature. When they are put together and used in synchronicity, the outcomes can be absolutely mind blowing. With essential oils activating the limbic system within seconds, and red light therapy activating healing at a cellular level within seconds, the detrimental effects of injuries can be minimized and greatly reduced and even eliminated. When combining red light therapy and essential oils, apply red light therapy first, as it stimulates the cellular activity and accelerates the mitochondrial activity within the cell. Because essential oils can be so powerful, a different level of education is needed in order to combine them with red light therapy successfully. For example, there are several oils that are photosensitive – meaning they are sensitive to light. Not just red light therapy, but also sunlight. These oils are: Angelic Root, Bergamot, Grape Fruit, Lemon, Citrus Oils, Pines, Cypress, Douglas fir, and Wild Scotch Pine. These oils should not be used at the same time as red light therapy. For more ways to combine red light therapy and essential oils, visit www.PhotonicHealth.com Sunni, a baby elephant in Zambia, was found almost dead and had severe injuries which caused paralysis in her right back leg. She was on the verge of death due to a severe infection that would not clear up. In May 2014, a Photonic Health representative visited her and assisted in training her caretakers on red light therapy and essential oils. Within a month of treatment, she had improved greatly. She received red light therapy sessions 3 times daily, along with self-selection of essential oils. She was incredibly responsive to both. Combining the two greatly reduced her anxious and frustrated behaviors, and decreased swelling in her leg, which allowed her to wear her boot and play with other elephants. Copyright Photonic Health, LLC 2014 www.parelli.com | 87 education I BY C ARMEN ZUL AUF Four Phases and Teaching Stages A s you probably know by now, horses use phases in their interactions with each other. Phase 1 is sometimes almost invisible to us, while Phase 4 can be surprisingly aggressive. The challenge for us humans is to be as gentle as possible and as firm as necessary, to be gentle without being sissy and to be firm without getting mean or mad. Balance is key, and so is context. 88 | Savvy Times February 2015 WHAT DO THE PHASES LOOK LIKE? What is Phase 1? It can be your thought, your energy, and maybe one first gesture. Phases 2 and 3 are intermediate and used mostly in the teaching stage. Phase 4 is the point where you’re essentially “bothering” the horse. Oftentimes it’s about being more intelligent, not necessarily harder. Remember, flies bother us pretty effectively, and they’re tiny! Horses will test you as a leader. They want to see if you are really present; if what was true yesterday is still the same today. Sometimes they‘ll just walk into your space, not to be friendly, but to see what you do (or, as I like to say to my students, “to check if someone is home”). If you can be clear and say “Thank you, but no thank you,” everything else will be easier. ENERGY AND BODY LANGUAGE Be black and white in your energy and body language. How does the horse know you want something? It’s not because you wiggle the rope or use your stick, but because of the change in your attitude. Once the horse knows for sure that you are doing what is natural to him, he will trust you. Play the Friendly Game, and when you’re “at ease,” make it obvious to your horse that you truly are relaxed by whistling or yawning. When you are relaxed, your horse should be as relaxed as he is when he’s sleeping in the field. At the same time, make sure you are fair when you start wanting something. In the army, when they hear “at ease,” everyone knows that they just need to stay there and wait. They also know that before being asked to move, they will hear “Attention!” Your “attention” is the fact that you come out of neutral and you increase your energy. This is without the stick, the rope, or a gesture. This doesn’t mean “Do something” – it means “Get ready, because I’m about to ask you something.” If you do this, your horse will respond much better to your Phase 1. STAGE ONE: TEACHING Begin rubbing and playing the Friendly Game, slowly increasing the intensity from Phase 1 to 4. Remember, there is no “1-2-3-444444,” because if you do that, the horse will most likely freeze or explode. This is where opposition reflex kicks in. Phase 4 is Phase 4. You are in a teaching stage anytime you teach your horse something new. The process will not necessarily look like the end product. If you trust the process, you will get there quicker. Remember, in the beginning, it is hard for us predators to trust that prey animal logic will get us to the goal. You will have to learn to be less direct line, yet clear and firm and friendly. STAGE TWO: CONTROLLING When interacting with horses, it’s inevitable that things won’t always go as planned. That’s what this stage is about: keeping things from getting out of control. Above all, safety comes first – both yours and your horse’s. If the horse is behaving like a prey animal or being very dominant, you match the energy, not the emotion. Do what it takes so that the horse realizes that you are there. Usually, this is when you have to defend your personal space. Take control when the horse runs through pressure. Oftentimes, you have to find a way to get the horse to disengage, face you, and not run over you. You cannot do anything new in this stage, because the horse is not in a learning frame of mind; he’s in a prey animal frame of mind. The more skilled you get in the program, the more effective you’ll become in interrupting your horse’s negative patterns. But even more importantly, you will have built a relationship where this stage won’t actually be that necessary, because you’ve gained your horse’s trust and respect as a leader. STAGE THREE: REINFORCING This is when you will really start to play with your horse. You’ll spend more time using Phase 1; that’s what reinforcing is all about. Once you’re confident your horse knows the task, move to this stage and reinforce his positive behaviors. Have fun, challenge yourself and your horse, and use your imagination. www.parelli.com | 89 education Pat has given us hundreds of “Can You?” Challenges over the years – implement a few! But before that, let’s think about what defines a game. It has a clear goal, rules that are to be respected from all parties, and two or more participants who are both engaged. Both have to understand the game and take care of their responsibilities. If you’ve played the Yo-Yo Game or the Circling Game more than 10 times, you can be sure your horse knows it. For example, if you send the horse on a circle, aim for the place where his front feet are when he’s facing you. If you turn to tag even though he’s left that spot, it’s like cheating in the game; it’s unfair to the horse. At the same time, you have to really tag the spot; if the horse has left, he’s won the game. Remember, if you play tag, there is no fun if you run away and the other person doesn’t really try to tag you. 90 | Savvy Times February 2015 STAGE FOUR: REFINING Now your horse knows. You have spent quite a bit of time using positive reinforcement when he understood the task, particularly when he put effort into something. He trusts that you have a plan, he understands the game, and he fulfills his responsibilities. The possibilities in this stage are truly endless. The key in this stage is staying progressive, and constantly working to improve your horse’s responses. If you find yourself going beyond the first phases here, go back to the Reinforcing Stage. Everyone has the potential to be a good leader. It’s up to us to make the decision and step up for our horses. They will thank you for it. ST 4-Star Senior Instructors Russell Higgins and David Grace at the Parelli Ranch. www.parelli.com | 91 Recognizing Our Parelli Professionals Around the World! • Professionals.Parelli.com PAT PARELLI, FOUNDER LINDA PARELLI, CO-FOUNDER NEIL PYE, INSTRUCTOR EMERITUS COUNTRY Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Austria Austria Austria Austria Austria Austria Austria Belgium Belgium Belgium Belgium Canada Canada Canada Canada Canada Canada Canada Canada Canada Canada Canada Canada Canada Canada Canada Canada Costa Rica Denmark France France France Germany LAST McAuliffe Atkinson Corbidge Darling Grace Smith Thomas Topp Bennett Caporn Clarkson Hardeland Castel Corbidge Davies Hage Haslam Nott Villarreal Walters Woo Clarke James (Everett) Lane Magill Magill 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Jeyaseelan Rebecca Schionning Lynetta Tetlow Julianne Whish-Wilson Jodie Archer Antoinette Briggs Jacqui Coombes Kathryn Goodburn Wendy Goodwin Sharalee Hurlbatt Sylvia Jackson Hilary 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Austria Belgium Canada Canada Canada Canada Canada Canada Canada Dubai Germany Germany Germany Italy Netherlands New Zealand New Zealand Norway Switzerland UK UK UK UK UK UK UK UK UK UK UK UK UK UK UK UK UK UK UK UK UK USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA Gegenschatz-Falk de Winne Owens Schevers Bowser Koch Lamontagne McTaggart Robson Tindell Poehlmann Odenwald Pieper Arcadi Van Wollingen Cook Woods Strom Pilloud Bennetts Burgess Evans Alexander Andrews Angeras Bessell Bever Broadway Buckley-Hewing De Vries Dixon Evans Greenleaves Hansen Hardwick Heffron Mattei Nowak Olney Ousby Adcock Arndt Avery Axton 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UK UK UK UK UK UK UK UK UK UK UK UK UK UK UK UK UK UK USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA Johnson Todd Jore Schatzi Kesaniemi Kirsi Mahaffey Joanie Massinger Christine Negley Carrie Roia Dru Roser Christa Roser Dan Simmons Mike Van Zyl Whitney Woodyard Patricia JUNIOR TRAINEES Amos Chloe Anderson Barbara Coyle Jessica Haar Hayley Johnston Amelia Lake Carol Metelli Jason Rowlands Ashleigh Tomlins Maria Walker Paisley Warnes Natalie Dickson Tammy Maschi Marianne Bacchini Holli Beardmore Sandy O Rielly Kate Cameron Elizabeth Dawson Angela Deportemont Julie Dutoit Luce Furber Anna Gockenbach Sandra Hagen Katrin Halls Jean James Elizabeth (Liz) Köhler Birgit Lawrence Natalie Mahler Kristina Neu Stephan Oster Mikkel Stelzer (Fuerst) Cornelia Tasker Larisa Vezzoni Sergio Wheatley Alison Wright Jo Avera Cryshtal Ball Gina Chick Charles Cunningham Tamera East Delisa Faulconer Nancy Gaereminck Allison Garnet Dana Holmes Jill Johnson Charlie Kessler Russ Purcell Jennifer Roberson Sheri Savage Cindy Stanley Barb Starnes Linda Weinraub Kara Whitt Stephanie Wimpy Karen 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Official Graduates Congratulations to the new Levels Pathway Graduates! September 16, 2014 – December 15, 2014 Level 4 Graduates Mary Hodgson, UK Jennifer Purcell, USA James Johnson, USA Nicola Steiner, Germany Mina Lunde, Norway Maria Tagger Niederkofler, Italy Joanie Mahaffey, USA Nicky Van Der Sluis, Netherlands Silvia Aigner, France Sergio Matteoni, Italy Anouk Dahrs, Netherlands Evelyn Mills, Canada Level 4 Graduates Kendra DeKay, USA Emily Mosher, USA Jean Denson, USA Barbara Parziale, Italy Gloria Mei Beaupré, Canada Isabelle Farmer, USA Rachel Robertson, Australia Kari Bowser, Canada Jennifer Hall, USA (2012) Anne Schoeling, Belgium Jacqui Briggs, Australia Margaret Lane, Australia Lavinia Scrymgeour, UK Joshua Burke, UK Giorgio Pagliaro, Italy Elizabeth Stanfield, Australia Laura Funderburg, USA Jeannie Parkinson, USA Lori Whitman, USA Allison Gaereminck, USA Linda Pilloud, Switzerland Stephanie Whitt, USA Pamela Gardner, USA Linda Sanders, UK Sally Witt, Australia Sharalee Goodwin, Australia On Line + FreeStyle + Liberty + Finesse Amanda Skulina, USA Fulvia Sommovigo, Italy Dorthe Sus Hansen, Denmark Anna Tommasin, Italy Level 4 Graduates On Line Level 4 Graduates FreeStyle Tania Boehmer, UK Rebecca Burnell, USA Benedetta Bussolo, Italy Anna Chilese, Italy Liberty Julia Grun, Austria Ghislain Lamontagne, Canada Kristina Mahler, USA Jolene McDowell, USA Michelle Rasmussen, USA Franco Roa’, Italy Lavinia Scrymgeour, UK Marlene Takle, USA Barbara Beaufils, France Mallory Fields, USA Larrelle Benjamin, Australia Anthony Greenleaves, UK Ashley Boswell, USA Martin Hess, Switzerland Joshua Burke, UK Gigi Iacovelli, USA Nancy Erdman, USA Kristina Mahler, USA Mallory Fields, USA Robbie Maus, USA Christian Guastamacchia, Italy Gabriele Neurohr, France Kari Bowser, Canada Susan Hall, Canada Tom Pompei, USA Tammy Dickson, Canada 94 | Savvy Times February 2015 Mona Ulas, Norway Monica Zuberbühler, Switzerland Level 4 Graduates Finesse Sandra Gockenbach, Germany Sally Rogers, USA Thomas Rast, France Gigi Iacovelli, USA Judy Saunders, Canada Annette Raynor, Australia Elisa Mocellini, Italy Ellen Sidwell, USA Judy Sanders, USA Nicola Steiner, Germany Ann-Kristin Sigge, Germany Katrin Sandviken Pettersen, Norway Ramona Vierheller, Germany Gillian Sonnenberg, Canada Bridget Sheeran, Ireland Elisabeth Weiss, Luxembourg Dee Dee Sorsby, USA Hope Shergold, Germany Alison Stephenson, UK Nancy Sommers, USA Laurie Tetreau, USA Evelyn Spencer, USA Sue Thomas, USA Marzia Storti, Italy Jacque Thoms, Australia Leslie Stuba, USA Jennifer Tod, Australia Angelina Svan Olofsson, Sweden Angelique van Voorst, Netherlands Fiona Sykes, UK Dick Walter, USA Mike Thiel, USA Nikki White-Bayne, Australia Susan Towne, USA Sally Witt, Australia Marie-France Turmel, Canada Virginia Wylaars, New Zealand Christina West, USA Level 3 Graduates On Line + FreeStyle + Liberty Danna Ayers, USA Sadie Beech, UK Sandra Berger, Germany Michelle Brannan, Australia Brittany Buchanan, USA Jen Chiswell, Australia Helen Clarke, Australia Nicole Cranston, Australia Debbie DeShais, USA Level 3 Graduates On Line Level 3 Graduates FreeStyle Cara Elmira, South Africa Lauren Abell, USA Joy Gallupe, USA Elaine Fletcher, UK Sue Andrews, UK Julie Grace, USA Susan Gibson, Canada Ronald Barker, Canada Alischa Grade, Germany Anthony Greenleaves, UK (2012) Michelle Boers, Canada Christian Guastamacchia, Italy Andrea Heidrich, Austria Anjanette Brown, USA Sylvia Hurlbatt, Australia Inger Horve, Norway Linda Cole, UK Kaylie Jerman, USA Laura Inman, USA Veronica Cooper, USA Sara Dabovich, USA Louise Jeppsson, Sweden Katy Egan, Ireland Becki Ensell, UK Karen Kressenberg, USA Frida Einarsson, Sweden Lena-Sophie Nitsch, Austria Caroline Kunz, Switzerland Sally Follis, UK Melanie Price, Australia Donna Macaulay, USA Kyla Foo, Australia Maureen Summers, USA Priscilla Marble, USA Tegan Ford, Australia Ester Vonk, Germany Sarah Martin, Australia Amy Goddard, USA Caroline Young, UK Colleen McGuinness, New Zealand Julie Grace, USA Audrey Miellet, France Kristie Hefling, USA Dennis Miesner, USA Laura Hermann, USA Sandy Miesner, USA Paula Hill, USA Valerie Andrews, USA Sharon Morell, Australia Darci Hortness, USA Michele Beehner, USA Mary Morgan, UK Therese Ingebrigtsen, Norway Rachel Bennett, Australia Cyndi Morin, Canada Rebecca Kerron, Australia Audrey Bjerke, USA Hayley Neal, USA Kerstin Krappinger, Austria Heather Bjerke, USA Hege Nerseth, Norway Maya Martens, Italy Nives-Sara Bosshard, Switzerland Colleen Nye, USA Nadia Munford, Netherlands Sheryl Brown, USA Alexandra Patzal, Austria Cilla North, UK Linda Cole, UK Bonnie Pentney, Canada Jody Ober, USA Veronica Cooper, USA Robert Pickering, USA Eileen Owens, UK Heather Drummond, New Zealand Jessica Ponte, USA Andrea Posch, Austria Nancy Enslin, USA Timothy Reed, Australia Danielle Pratt, Australia Kyla Foo, Australia Level 3 Graduates Liberty www.parelli.com | 95 education Ava Marinne Frey, USA Uta Gund Ciarla, Canada Hope Shergold, Germany Sherry Garrett, USA Jens Cnudde, Belgium Deborah Sherriffs, Canada Susan Garrido, UK Rosanne Dangerfield, Australia Amanda Smith, UK Erin Gatliff, USA Valerie Daniel, USA Nicola Spiers, UK Sandra Hall, UK Stefania Doretto, Italy Kelly Stewart, Australia Paula Hill, USA Jena Dorsett, USA Andy Towell, UK Anne Hodgson, Canada Melissa Eade, UK Jorunn Veltman, Netherlands Patricia Hofstetter, Switzerland Fiona Elliot-Dixon, France Alexandra Verstraeten, Belgium Therese Ingebrigtsen, Norway Adriane Esquivo, USA Bethany Visokay, USA Andree Keen, UK Terri Ferraro, USA Jessica Waistnidge, UK Rebecca King, USA Arielle Fischer, USA Jennifer Weiss, USA Kirsten Kirwan, Australia Nan FitzGerald, Canada Lauren Welt, USA Anne Mather, UK Casey Fleming, USA Lacey Wilde, USA Johanna Pechmann, Sweden Stacia Gates, USA April Woitowicz, Canada Elena Pocaterra, Italy Lisa Green, USA Amy Wood, USA Amy Podlogar, USA Wiebke Gruber, Germany Caroline Young, UK Annette Raynor, Australia Kilea Haire, USA Debra Young, Australia Dru Roia, USA Susan Huot-Singer, USA Donna Schnepp, USA Jasmine Jacobson, USA Hope Shergold, Germany Andrea Jani, Austria Becky Sibley, UK Tammy Jaynes, USA Jennifer Snitko, USA Jacqueline Jenkins, Australia Doreen Snow, USA Kaylie Jerman, USA Evelyn Spencer, USA Phil Jore, USA Nicola Steiner, Germany Bonnie Kearns, Australia Fiona Stiller, Germany Shannon Kelly, Australia Joke Van Den Eynde, Belgium Jean Larsen, South Africa Sally Webb, UK Alison Matthews, USA Naomi Wilson, USA Jamie-Lynn McGarvey, Canada Jeff Wohler, USA Anita Normandin, Canada Britta Wutke, Germany Patty Oschell, USA Rossella Zambelli, Italy Kerry Page, USA Level 2 Graduates On Line + FreeStyle Janet Pearson, Canada Moa Pechmann, Sweden Emily Pelz, Germany Fay Allan-Banting, UK Ben Podlogar, USA Tina Andersen Berchtold, Switzerland Madeline Podlogar, USA Sam Podlogar, USA Nicole Angus, Canada Leanne Preece, Australia Céline Balcaen, Belgium Melanie Price, Australia Lesa Bassett, Australia Rebecca Quam, USA Sophie Baulderstone, Australia Dana Resch, Germany Tenaya Beaton, Australia Diana Richards, Australia Michele Beehner, USA Gretchen Rohde, USA Jessica Brill, Canada Katelynn Ronk, USA Nela Bruestle, Canada Miroslava Rueda Rodriguez, Belgium Anna Burggraaff, Australia Jessica Busbroek, Netherlands 96 | Savvy Times February 2015 David Russell, USA Level 2 Graduates On Line Jennie Adams, Australia Millie Ager, Australia Christine Anderson, Canada Oliver Arnold, New Zealand Marloes Benschop, Netherlands Carole-Anne Boivin, Canada Daryl Breda, USA Lynne Brine, Canada Tanja Brown, Australia Melissa Cantacuzene, USA Sigrist Caroline, Switzerland Lise Chrétien, Canada Lyn Coleman, Australia Dayle Collins, Canada Rosemary Copley, UK Danielle Crowe, Canada Terry Davidson, Canada Miriam Debelak, USA Zosia Dedie, USA Veronica Dickerson, USA Gaby Doebeli, Australia Cheryl Donovan, USA Kathy Draffin, Canada Tashi Eaton, Canada Carole Fiddler, Canada Daniela Gantioler, Austria Christine Gibbons, Canada Jacinthe Girard, Canada Kay Greeley, USA Shellagh Gutke, USA Aurélie Habasque, France Ruth Sølvi Helland, Norway Patri Janyk, Canada Naomi Jones, UK Cheryl Kindred, USA Kirsten Koop, USA Erin Kurtz, Canada Toni LaSalle, USA Claudia Lowe, UK Michelle Marble, USA Elisabeth Marchi, Italy Level 2 Graduates FreeStyle Laura Bashford, UK Jane Brehany, USA Catherine Browning, Australia Marleen de Soir, Belgium Molly Jones, Canada Debbie Marley, USA Julie Oelmann, Canada Angie Pyle, USA Level 1 Graduates On Line Saranne Jacka, Australia Christelle Jorge, USA Jessica Kelly, Australia Kim King, UK Victoria Knowles, Australia Joanne Lamont, UK Gerald Lyon, UK Rachel May, UK Samantha Moritz, USA Brenda Morrison, USA James Newell, USA Sharon Promm, Canada Annabel Redfearn, UK Linnea Rode, Germany Jessica McNab, Australia Fredric Agdern, USA Josie Sallows, Canada Donna Mead, Australia Thea Noreen Agdern, USA Jody Schloss, Canada Valentina Mencatelli, Italy Allison Alvarez, USA Carolyn Schulte, USA Brenda Merpaw, Canada Alison Alway, Spain Heather Shepherd, Australia Angie Nelson, USA Christina Antonsen, USA Shallie Sible, USA Mary Ann Noonan, USA Avery Apfelbeck, USA Uschi Soukup, Canada Jessica Normand, USA Tina Bacon, UK Brandon South, Canada Jane Felicity Nunn, Australia Vera Barker, UK Levinnia Spencer, Australia Paula Overfelt, USA Paula Barnes, Canada Olivia Stutz, Switzerland Danuta Pennycuick, Australia Claire Beaumard, France Brianna Thompson, Canada Kelly Pettigrew, Canada Lise Beaumard, France Victoria Urbanik, Australia Pierre-Alain Picard, Canada Anna Berger, USA Allyssa van ‘t Hul, Netherlands Cindy Pilot, France Ina Bernard, Belgium Sydney Vonk, Netherlands Amy Podlogar, USA Christa Bichlmayr, Austria Lisa Wachter, USA Enrichetta Punzo, Italy Angélique Boillat, Switzerland Emily Walker, USA Clara Ricketts, UK Jane Bussenschutt, Australia Anna Walschaerts, Belgium Wilco Roets, South Africa Leah Cash, USA Sophie Weinhandl, Austria Michelle Ronci, Australia Laura Cassiday, USA Jeanie Welch, USA Debbie Rowan, USA Sharon Clelford, UK Anna-Marie Woodcock, New Zealand Peta Sammut, Australia Myah Clifton, Australia Olivia Young, Canada Janice Scott, USA Janine Coetsee, Zimbabwe Helena Zielinski, Australia Lisa Spencer, USA Audrey D. Lirette, Canada Marlene Spencer, USA Cecilia D’amico, Italy Michelle Stoddard, USA Marleen de Soir, Belgium Sophie Streit, Ireland Ranveig Ellevsøy, Norway Jane Sutherland, Australia Diane Gordon-Freeman, UK Joni Trimble, USA Abbe Hall, USA Tina Urbahn, USA Victoria Hammond, USA Marly van den Reek, Netherlands Olivia Hess, USA Saskia Van Der Zee, UK Joan Hogben, UK Brigitte Winter, Australia Alicia Hoitinga, Netherlands Samantha Woodhams, UK Mellissa Holzheimer, Australia Every effort is made to ensure this list is accurate. If for any reason we have missed your name, or misspelled it, please let us know right away by emailing auditions@parelli.com. Annika Hüfner, Germany Carlo Isidori, Italy www.parelli.com | 97 PO Box 3729 Pagosa Springs, CO 81147 1-855-PARELLI www.parelli.com PAGOSA SPRINGS, CO SEPTEMBER 11-13 PRSRT STD US POSTAGE PAID Parelli Natural Horsemanship We’ll see you there!