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2015 FORAGE REFERENCE MANUAL 716-895-SEED (7333) 877-417-SEED (7333) fax 716-895-3421 email info@preferredseed.com web www.preferredseed.com phone toll free alfalfa products forage seed hay mixes custom mixes available The Preferred Seed Staff The BRYANT FAMILY Janet (top left), Steve (bottom left), Jack (bottom right) Garrett Coleman Mike Diehl Chris Ehrenreich Joe Hartman Becky Russell Ed Russell PAUL Ehrenreich To Our Valued Customers It is our pleasure to present this 2015 Forage Reference Manual to you. We have attempted to offer you the best products available. We are constantly evaluating and updating new varieties. If you would like a product not listed, please contact us. Our goal is providing you with top performing products to support your successful business. Our Mission Delivery Derek Rombkowski How to Order Call: 716-895-SEED (7333) or 877-417-SEED (7333) Fax:716-895-3421 Email:info@preferredseed.com Web:www.preferredseed.com We deliver to all points in New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Vermont, Massachusetts, Maine, Connecticut, New Jersey and Rhode Island. We use all methods of transportation including private carriers, common carriers, leased trucks and vendor trucks. Minimum orders for free delivery vary among the products we sell and the delivery location. Our mission is to provide you with the highest quality products with leading edge technology and exceptional customer service. Our mission is supported by our membership in the following organizations: AMERICAN FORAGE & GRASSLANDS COUNCIL AMERICAN SEED TRADE ASSOCIATION ATLANTIC SEED ASSOCIATION ERIE COUNTY COOPERATIVE EXTENSION FINGER LAKES ASSOCIATION OF GOLF COURSE SUPERINTENDENTS GENESEE FINGER LAKES NURSERY LANDSCAPE ASSOCIATION NATIONAL ALFALFA AND FORAGE ALLIANCE Prices Hours of Operation Prices are subject to change without notice. March 1 – OCTOBER 15 NEW YORK STATE TURFGRASS ASSOCIATION Monday – Friday NEW YORK STATE FARM BUREAU NEW YORK STATE AGRI-BUSINESS ASSOCIATION NEW YORK STATE NURSERY AND LANDSCAPE ASSOCIATION Wholesale The products contained in this catalog are available to the wholesale turf and forage industry only. 7am - 5pm NORTHEAST ORGANIC FARMING ASSOCIATION Saturdays Upon Request PLANT WNY OCTOBER 16 – February 28 Monday – Friday 7am - 4pm SPORTS TURF managers of new york UNITED STATES GOLF ASSOCIATION WNY GOLF COURSE SUPERINTENDENT ASSOCIATION WESTERN SEED ASSOCIATION PHONE 716-895-SEED (7333) TOLL FREE 877-417-SEED (7333) FAX 716-895-3421 1 575 Kennedy Road Buffalo, New York 14227 PHONE 716-895-SEED (7333) TOLL FREE 877-417-SEED (7333) FAX 716-895-3421 What You May Not Know... Certification of seed lots is something that is done to assure the buyer of the type and quality of seed. Certification guarantees the purity of the cultivar, fewer weed seeds, lower other crop contaminates and inert fillers. Certified seed lots are identified by a Blue Certification Tag. FORAGE SEED Alfalfa............................................................................................................ 2 Clovers & Trefoil........................................................................................ 3 Reed Canarygrass..................................................................................... 3 Timothy........................................................................................................ 4 Ryegrass....................................................................................................... 4 NOTICE TO BUYER: EXCLUSION OF WARRANTY AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY Preferred Seed Co., Inc. warrants that this seed has been labeled as required by State and Federal Seed Laws and conforms to the label within recognized tolerances. THIS WARRANTY EXCLUDES ALL OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY AND OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. SELLER MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING YIELD, QUALITY OR TOLERANCE TO INSECTS, DISEASES OR GROWING CONDITIONS OF THE SEED OR THE CROP PRODUCED THEREFROM. The seller’s LIABILITY, to the buyer and others, is LIMITED TO A REFUND OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE SEEDS. THIS REMEDY IS EXCLUSIVE. IN NO EVENT SHALL WE BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING LOSS OF PROFITS. To assert a claim, the reason for the claim must have been reported in writing to Preferred Seed Company, Inc. within 60 days of the claimant’s discovery thereof. IF BUYER CHOOSES NOT TO BE BOUND TO THE ABOVE STATED WARRANTY TERMS, HE MAY RETURN THE SEED, AT HIS SOLE EXPENSE, IN UNOPENED CONTAINERS WITHIN 10 DAYS OF RECEIPT. TITLE AND RISK OF LOSS PASS AT POINT OF SHIPMENT. Orchardgrass & Kentucky Bluegrass................................................... 4 Fescue & Festulolium.............................................................................. 5 Bromegrass................................................................................................. 5 Organic Forage Seed............................................................................... 6 Grass Species Characteristics................................................................ 7 Hay Mixes.................................................................................................... 8 Pasture & Special Mixes........................................................................10 Forage Seed Inoculants........................................................................11 Soybean Inoculants................................................................................11 Annual Forage Crops.............................................................................12 Small Grains.............................................................................................13 Cover Crops..............................................................................................14 Brassicas....................................................................................................15 Food Plot Mixes.......................................................................................16 Turf Seed Mixes.......................................................... inside back cover Recommended Seeding Rate............................................. back cover 2 RO T HR HR HR HR HR 4030 ALFALFA High yielding alfalfa with improved digestibility & agronomics 4 1.5 HR HR/R* HR HR HR HR PS 105BR EXTRA BRAND High yielding branch rooted alfalfa with superior disease resistance 3.9 1.9 HR HR/R* HR HR HR HR 375 HY/BR Gen-2 Branch Rooted Hybrid, consistently high yields, quality, and superior Milk/Acre 3.9 1.6 HR HR/R* HR HR HR HR PS 2010 LEAFHOPPER BRAND 7th Generation Leafhopper Resistant Alfalfa 4 2 HR HR HR HR HR HR GRAZER EXTRA BRAND 3 2 R R HR HR HR HR 3-4 2-3 HR R HR HR HR R NE PREMIUM BLEND Economy alfalfa blend IL W UM IL IC RT HR VE 1 FU 4 Sunken crown grazing type alfalfa T RO OT LI W TO TH PHY M IU SAR TE AP BAC ORA IL IL W RI AL YC NO M HA T T E ES L NO SE THRAC Top of the line alfalfa with proven performance W LIGHTNING EXTRA FA AN IN TE R SUR VI AN DO RM LL PRODUCTDESCRIPTION VA CY Preferred Brand Alfalfa’s truly are the best products available for the Northeast forage production. They are tested and proven with traits and growth habits to meet each farms needs. Yield, Persistence, and Forage quality matter. RAC 1/ 2 alfalfa TRIPLE THREAT Widely adapted performance alfalfa blend 4 2 HRR/R HR HR HR R 455TQ RR Alfalfa High Yielding Round-Up Ready Alfalfa 4 2 HRHR/MR* HR HR HR HR Fall Dormancy Ratings Winter Survival Ratings Resistance Ratings % Resistant Plants Very Dormant = 1,2 Extremely Winterhardy = 1 0-5% Susceptible = S Dormant = 3,4 Very Winterhardy = 2 6-14% Low Resistance = LR Moderately Dormant = 5 Winterhardy = 3 15-30%Moderate Resistance = MR Semi-Dormant = 6,7 Moderately Winterhardy = 4 31-50% Resistance = R Non-Dormant = 8,9 Slightly Winterhardy = 5 >50%High Resistance = HR Very Non-Dormant = 10,11 Non Winterhardy = 6 375 Hybrid Alfalfa • Gen 2 Hybrid • Super Fine stems • Consistant high yields Seeding rate alone 18-20 lbs./acre in mix 8-16 lbs./acre 4030 Alfalfa • Yield, yield, and more yield – a Penn State, Cornell and Ohio Trial topper • Improved digestibility for maximum milk production • Fast recovery with superior disease resistance Seeding rate alone 18-20 lbs./acre in mix 8-16 lbs./acre PS 105BR EXTRA Brand Alfalfa • Branch rooted for improved wet soil performance • Superior disease resistance and persistence • Great yields Seeding rate alone 18-20 lbs./acre in mix 8-16 lbs./acre Triple Threat Alfalfa Blend 32.5% 4030 Alfalfa 32.5% PS 105 EXTRA BR Alfalfa 35% Premium performance alfalfa blend for variable soils that won’t break the bank. This blend combines high yielding 4030 alfalfa with branch rooted PS 105 EXTRA BR Alfalfa that offers unbeatable wet soil performance. Both of these alfalfas have a 30/30 DRI and resistance to Aphanomyces Race 2. Northeast Premium blend alfalfa adds some economy and maintains quality with a 28/30 DRI, and competitive performance. Seeding rate alone 18-20 lbs./acre, in mix 8-16 lbs./acre Northeast Premium Alfalfa Branch Roots help PS 105BR EXTRA perform in wet soil. 3 5 Dynamite Red Clover Wildcat Red Clover Gallant Red Clover • Winter hardy improved red clover • Good early spring growth • A top yielding red clover with good persistance • A vigorous red clover with improved yield and persistence • Excellent frost seeding variety • Good disease resistance package • High disease resistance for outstanding longevity Seeding rate alone 6-8 lbs./acre in mix 1-4 lbs./acre Seeding rate alone 8-12 lbs./acre in mix 4-8 lbs./acre • High leaf to stem ratio produces high quality forage M W IL T CLOVERS & TREFOIL Solid Red Clover • High yielding with good persistence • Excellent disease resistant package Seeding rate alone 8-12 lbs./acre in mix 4-8 lbs./acre Nordic Brand Birdsfoot Trefoil Seeding rate alone 8-12 lbs./acre in mix 4-8 lbs./acre NE W Domino White Clover • Thrives in very cold, frost-prone environments • Vigorous with large leaflets, erect growth habit and rapid re-growth Jumbo Ladino Clover • A true large leafed ladino clover known for its high yields • Excellent persistence under grazing • More vigorous and faster growing than other white clovers Seeding rate alone 8-12 lbs./acre in mix 2-6 lbs./acre Seeding rate alone 6-8 lbs./acre in mix 1-4 lbs./acre • Combination of top performing European type Trefoils • Quicker establishment with improved yield and quality • More upright growth than Empire Seeding rate alone 8-10 lbs./acre in mix 2-8 lbs./acre Also available: Medium Red Clover, Mammoth Red Clover, Alsike Clover, VNS Ladino Clover, Plowdown 60/40 Clover, White Clover, Dutch White Clover, Berseem Clover, Crimson Clover, Yellow Blossom Sweet Clover, Fixation Clover REED CANARYGRASS Chiefton Reed Canarygrass Palaton Reed Canarygrass • Low alkaloid reed canarygrass with excellent palatability • Low alkaloid reed canarygrass with improved palatability • Outstanding yield performance • Strong yield performance and persistence • Excellent wet and drought tolerance Seeding Rate alone 14 lbs./acre in mix 2-10 lbs./acre Seeding Rate alone 14 lbs./acre in mix 2-10 lbs./acre CUSTOM MIXING AVAILABLE 4 TIMOTHY Sunrise II Brand Timothy PS 2000 Brand Timothy • Quick Regrowth • Exceptionally high yielding Sunset II Brand Timothy • Winter hardy with improved yield and consistant performance • Very early maturing • Medium maturing • Ideal for use in an aggressive cutting schedule with Preferred’s high yielding alfalfas • One of the leading timothy varieties with high forage quality & palatability • Perfect for late cut hay fields Seeding Rate alone 8-10 lbs./acre in mix 2-6 lbs./acre Seeding Rate alone 8-10 lbs./acre in mix 2-6 lbs./acre Seeding Rate alone 8-10 lbs./acre in mix 2-6 lbs./acre Enhancer Diploid Italian Ryegrass Calibra Tetraploid Perennial Ryegrass • Bred for increased sugars and higher dry matter content to drive higher intakes • Winterhardy variety with good disease resistance NEW Payday Tetraploid Perennial Ryegrass • 12% more water soluble carbohydrates and 8% more dry matter than other Italian ryegrasses • Higher sugar content with excellent digestibility • Very late maturing Also available: Select Climax Timothy RYEGRASS • Excellent option for a short rotation to graze or make baleage and haylage. Does not dry for hay. Seeding Rate alone 20-30 lbs./acre in mix 5-30 lbs./acre • Adaptable European type with strong stable yields across environments Seeding Rate alone 25-30 lbs./acre in mix 2-15 lbs./acre • Offers improved rust resistance • Highly palatable with excellent grazing performance Seeding Rate alone 25-30 lbs./acre in mix 2-15 lbs./acre Orchardgrass & Kentucky Bluegrass Harvestar Orchardgrass Crown Royale Orchardgrass Tekapo Orchardgrass Balin Forage Kentucky Bluegrass • Our latest maturing orchardgrass • Top performing late maturing orchardgrass • Persistent under heavy grazing • Winterhardy with excellent grazing tolerance • High disease resistance for outstanding longevity • Increase tillering with less of a bunch type growth habit • High leaf to stem ratio produces high quality forage • Seed is also available coated or hulless for more seeding options Seeding Rate alone 14-20 lbs./acre in mix 3-6 lbs./acre Seeding Rate alone 10-14 lbs./acre in mix 3-6 lbs./acre • Low crown with dense prostrate growth habit • Very winter hardy with improved disease resistance Seeding Rate alone 10-14 lbs./acre in mix 3-6 lbs./acre • Bred for faster establishment and higher yields • Excellent spring and summer growth Seeding Rate alone 14-20 lbs./acre in mix 4-8 lbs./acre 5 Fescue & Festulolium Rustler Tall Fescue • A very palatable endophyte free tall fescue with soft leaves • High yielding with outstanding persistence • Handles drought, wet soils and low fertility Preval Meadow Fescue Duo Festulolium • Highly palatable European ecotype, with good digestibility • Cross between meadow fescue and perennial ryegrass that produces high quality forage • Early spring growth with quick recovery and excellent agronomics • Excellent for either grazing or cutting • A very palatable grass with better drought tolerance and winter hardiness than perennial ryegrass Seeding Rate alone 30-40 lbs./acre in mix 6-8 lbs./acre Seeding Rate alone 25-35 lbs./acre in mix 3-15 lbs./acre Fleet Meadow Bromegrass Macbeth Meadow Bromegrass Manchar Smooth Bromegrass • Exceptional winterhardiness • Very early spring greenup • Good early development • Good drought tolerance and summer growth • Intermediate northern-southern type with good spring growth and strong drought tolerance • Excellent for grazing or haying • Outstanding persistence Seeding Rate alone 12-20 lbs./acre in mix 6-8 lbs./acre Seeding Rate alone 12-14 lbs./acre in mix 5-8 lbs./acre Seeding Rate alone 30-40 lbs./acre in mix 2-10 lbs./acre Bromegrass • Excellent production in early spring Seeding Rate alone 12-20 lbs./acre in mix 6-8 lbs./acre Also available: VNS Smooth Bromegrass Other Forage Grasses, Mixes and Crop Seed Available • Austrian Winter Peas • Forage Kale •Buckwheat • Spring Barley • PS2 Dwarf Grain Sorghum • Japanese Millet • Winter Wheat • Winter Triticale • Winter Rye • Winter Barley • Hairy Vetch • Spring Oats • Spring Wheat •Spelt 6 Organic Forage Seed NEW Niva Orchardgrass Allstar Alfalfa • Fall dormancy 3 • Late heading orchardgrass with strong stable yields • Improved organic Alfalfa with competitive yields • Good disease resistance and winterhardiness Seeding Rate Alone 18-20 lbs./acre In mix 6-15 lbs./acre Seeding Rate Alone 10-14 lbs./acre In mix 3-6 lbs./acre Improved OG Alfalfa • Fall dormancy 3 organic alfalfa Calibra Tetraploid Perennial Ryegrass • Moderate disease resistance with competitive yields • Winterhardy variety with good disease resistance • High sugar content with excellent digestibility Seeding Rate Alone 18-20 lbs./acre In mix 6-15 lbs./acre • Adapted European type with strong stable yields across environments Renegade Red Clover • An early flowering, double-cut red clover • Improved disease resistance and persistence • Provides more grazing than Ladino clover during hot summer months Seeding rate Alone 25-30 lbs./acre In mix 2-15 lbs./acre Perun Festulolium • Italian ryegrass type festulolium with better persistence • Fast establishing with good early spring growth Seeding Rate Alone 6-8 lbs./acre In mix 1-4 lbs./acre • High first cutting yields Rivendel White Clover • Small-leaved grazing type white clover Seeding rate Alone 25-35 lbs./acre In mix 3-15 lbs./acre • Perfect for permanent pastures Winnetou Timothy • Highly disease resistant • Late maturing timothy with quick establishment • High yielding leafy plant Seeding Rate Alone 6-8 lbs./acre In mix 1-4 lbs./acre • Good winterhardiness Alone 8-12 lbs./acre In mix 2-6 lbs./acre Kora Tall Fescue • Palatable endophyte free tall fescue Dolina Timothy • Medium maturity with superior yield and quality • High yielding, aggressive timothy • Very good disease resistance Seeding Rate Alone 30-40 lbs./acre In mix 2-10 lbs./acre • Medium late maturing with improved persistence Laura Meadow Fescue • Very high yielding meadow fescue • Good early spring growth with early to medium heading date • Wide adaptability, tolerates moist soils well Seeding rate Alone 30-40 lbs./acre In mix 6-8 lbs./acre Seeding rate Alone 8-12 lbs./acre In mix 2-6 lbs./acre Also available: Certified Organic Medium Red Clover, Organic Alsike, Mammoth OG Clover, Organic Buckwheat, Organic Climax Timothy Certified Custom Organic MixING available! Call for MORE information 7 5 cE ra N L G IN Gr aZ yI EL D PO TE NT TO LE Ia N DO W Dr y y ha Dr Ou G hT TO LE W ET SO IL Th rE G rO W TO LE ra N T EN hM IS BL ES Ta aN SP LI FE ra N cE cE GRASS SPECIES CHARACTERISTICS TIMOThy Perennial Medium Slow Good Poor Fast Medium Fair PErENNIaL ryEGraSS Perennial Fast Fast Excellent Poor Slow Medium Excellent Annual / Biennial Fast Fast Excellent Poor Slow High Excellent FESTulOlIuM Perennial Fast Medium Excellent Fair Slow Medium Excellent ORCHARDGRASS Perennial Medium Fast Good Good Fast High Good KENTuCKY BluEGRASS Perennial Slow Slow Average Good Average Low Excellent TAll FESCuE Perennial Medium Fast Excellent Excellent Fast High Good MEADOW FESCuE Perennial Medium Medium Excellent Good Fast Medium Excellent MEADOW BROMEGRASS Perennial Medium Medium Average Good Fast Medium Excellent SMOOTH BROMEGRASS Perennial Medium Slow Average Good Fast High Poor REED CANARYGRASS Perennial Slow Medium Superior Good Average High Good Annual Fast Fast Poor Excellent Fast Medium Good FORAGE SPECIES/MIX ITAlIAN RYEGRASS TEFF GRASS 8 HAY MIXES Bunkbuster Mix -AT-..................................................... 50 lbs. Bale Mix -ATR-........................................................................... 50 lbs. 80% 4030 Alfalfa 20% Sunrise II Brand Timothy 55% 4030 Alfalfa 30% Sunrise II Brand Timothy 15% Gallant Red Clover • Produces high quality forage with rapid recovery for increased yields • Adapted and recommended for high production areas • Formulated for well drained soil and will also persist in variable drainage soils • This mix combines top-of-the-line legumes (70%) with Sunrise II Brand Timothy for maximum forage yield SEEDING RATE: 16 lbs./acre SEEDING RATE: 18 lbs./acre Advantage Mix -ATC-.................................................... 50 lbs. Hay Mix -TAR-............................................................................. 50 lbs. 0% PS 105 BR EXTRA Brand Alfalfa 5 35%Chiefton Reed Canarygrass 15% Sunrise II Brand Timothy 40% Gallant Red Clover 40% Sunrise II Brand Timothy 20%Alsike Clover • Produces reliable forage yields year after year • Highly recommended for use on heavy soils • Improved persistence and high yield where alfalfa is not suitable • PS 105 Alfalfa and Sunrise II Brand Timothy combine for excellent first and second year production • Hay mixes containing Alsike Clover should not be fed to horses • Chiefton comes on strong later when alfalfa and timothy plants thin out SEEDING RATE: 20 lbs./acre SEEDING RATE: 16 lbs./acre Meadow Mix -ATT-............................................................ 50 lbs. Wet Soil Mix................................................................................... 50 lbs. 50% 4030 Alfalfa 35% Sunrise II Brand Timothy 15% Nordic Brand Birdsfoot Trefoil 5% Nordic Brand Birdsfoot Trefoil 2 25%Rustler Forage Tall Fescue 20%Chiefton Reed Canarygrass 15% Gallant Red Clover 15% Sunset II Brand Timothy • Recommended for variable drainage conditions • Sunrise II Brand Timothy establishes throughout the field • Nordic Birdsfoot Trefoil takes over as timothy and alfalfa thin out in wet areas • Ideally suited for wet or variable soils • Also produces quality forage on well-drained fields SEEDING RATE: 16 lbs./acre SEEDING RATE: 18 lbs./acre ** VARIETIES ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE BASED ON STOCK ON HAND s. s. s. 9 5 HAY MIXES Manure Eater Mix................................................................ 50 lbs. Alpaca Hay Mix........................................................................ 50 lbs. 0%Chiefton Reed Canarygrass 5 50%Rustler Forage Tall Fescue 0%Crown Royale Orchardgrass 7 20% PS 2000 Brand Timothy 10% 4030 Alfalfa • Manure Eater Mix is an important component of any “on farm” nutrient management system • One acre of intensively managed Manure Eater Mix consumes the nitrogen for 40 tons of fresh manure, the annual production of two dairy cows • Specifically formulated for the Alpaca hay market • Abundant yield from all Forage EXTRA varieties SEEDING RATE: 18-20 lbs./acre SEEDING RATE: 12 lbs./acre Horse Haymaker Mix.................................................... 50 lbs. Economy Mix................................................................................ 50 lbs. 0% PS 2000 Brand Timothy 5 30%Crown Royale Orchardgrass 15% Balin Forage Kentucky Bluegrass 5%Calibra Tetraploid Perennial Ryegrass 40%Climax Timothy 40% Medium Red Clover 20%Alsike Clover • This mix contains all fine stemmed, leafy species of grass for extremely palatable forage • An economical mixture of grass and clover that can be used on heavy soils • Can be used for hay, haylage, or pasture • PS Brand 2000 Timothy is one of the highest yielding varieties available • Hay mixes containing Alsike Clover should not be fed to horses SEEDING RATE: 18-20 lbs./acre • Provides optimum nutrition for horses’ forage needs SEEDING RATE: 20 lbs./acre Lowland Mix.................................................................................. 50 lbs. T&A Mix................................................................................................... 50 lbs. 5%Rustler Forage Tall Fescue 3 20% Gallant Red Clover 20% PS 2000 Brand Timothy 15% Preval Meadow Fescue 10%Calibra Tetraploid Perennial Ryegrass 70% Timothy 30%Alsike • An old standby for poorly drained and variable soils • Performs best in a one or two cut harvest schedule • Performance mix for wet and variable soils • Alsike clover can be toxic to horses and should not be used for horse hay • Produces excellent quality forage SEEDING RATE: 20 lbs./acre • Good drought tolerance SEEDING RATE: 20 lbs./acre CUSTOM MIXING AVAILABLE ** VARIETIES ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE BASED ON STOCK ON HAND 10 PASTURE AND SPECIAL MIXES Kentucky Horse Pasture Mix...............25 & 50 lbs. Permanent Pasture Mix................................25 & 50 lbs. 5% Balin Forage Kentucky Bluegrass 4 20% Sunrise II Brand Timothy 15% Crown Royale Orchardgrass 10% Calibra Tetraploid Perennial Ryegrass 5% Nordic Brand Birdsfoot Trefoil 5% Jumbo Ladino Clover 0%Crown Royale Orchardgrass 2 20%Rustler Tall Fescue 20% Duo Festulolium 15% Sunrise II Brand Timothy 10% Grazer EXTRA Brand Alfalfa 10% Gallant Red Clover 5% Jumbo Ladino Clover • Forage Kentucky Bluegrass is leafier, taller growing and more vigorous than bluegrass used on home lawns • Durable mixture of improved grasses, alfalfa, and clover • Nordic and Jumbo are the legumes frequently recommended for horse pastures • Can be used for sheep, beef, and dry cows • Calibra Tetraploid Perennial Ryegrass and Sunrise II Brand Timothy produce a lush spring and fall pasture SEEDING RATE: 18-20 lbs./acre SEEDING RATE: 16 lbs./acre Alpaca Pasture Mix.......................................................... 25 lbs. Pasture Refresher Mix............................................... 50 lbs. 0%Crown Royale Orchardgrass 4 30% Balin Forage Kentucky Bluegrass 10% Duo Festulolium 10% PS 2000 Brand Timothy 10% Fleet Meadow Bromegrass 30% Duo Festulolium 25%Calibra Tetraploid Perennial Ryegrass 20%Crown Royale Orchardgrass 15% Enhancer Italian Ryegrass 10% Jumbo Ladino Clover • Designed with the correct nutrient balance to keep the herd healthy • A premier mix designed for overseeding or frost seeding an existing pasture or meadow • Palatable orchardgrass and durable festulolium create a perfect pasture • Improves quality and yield of existing stands • Can be seeded straight for new stand establishment SEEDING RATE: 18-20 lbs./acre • Seed at half rate in two directions when broadcasting for best results. SEEDING RATE: 15-35 lbs./acre Orchard & Vineyard Low-Grow Mix........ 25 lbs. NEW Clover Overseed Mix......................................... 50 lbs. 30%Chewings Fescue 30%Creeping Red Fescue 20%Hard Fescue 20%CSI Spreading Perennial Ryegrass 60% Medium Red Clover 30% VNS Ladino 10% White Clover OMRI Inoculant • Formulated with slow growing perennial species of grasses to provide a low growing crop for Orchards, Vineyards, Christmas Tree Farms, and Nurseries • Very economical to maintain compared to annual crops or bare soil aisles • Formulated for overseeding pastures and filling in bare spots • Red clover is quick growing and the white clover will spread, complimenting a grass pasture nicely SEEDING RATE: 5-15 lbs./ acre • Reduces erosion, water and nutrient loss, improves soil organic matter SEEDING RATE: 50-75 lbs./acre ** VARIETIES ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE BASED ON STOCK ON HAND 11 5 FORAGE SEED INOCulANTS PREVAIl for Alfalfa/True Clover Combination (OMRI) PRE-VAIL is a ready to use, clay based, pre-inoculant designed to improve early seedling vigor through increased root development and excellent nodulation. The new PRE-VAIL not only contains high levels of rhizobium for nitrogen fixation, but it’s also infused with Azospirillum bacteria, an organic biological plant growth promoter unlike any other on the market today. N-DuRE for Alfalfa/True Clover Clover Combination N-dURE is an economical, pre-mixed, humus-based product. Best results occur when N-dURE is mixed with a small amount of water to aid in seed adhesion and applied at the time of planting. OTHER lEGuME INOCulANTS AVAIlABlE FOR: Birdsfoot Trefoil N-dure, Crown Vetch N-dure, Nature’s Aid Garden N-dure (OMRI) SOYBEAN INOCulANTS N-DuRE ................................................................................ Dry Soybean N-dURE is Packaged as a pre-mixed, humus-based product, for encourageing nitrogen fixation. N-dURE’s high potency can yield results in a wide range of conditions. However, its use is not recommended on first-year soybean ground. N-CHARGE .......................................................................... Dry Soybean N-CHARGE is specially formulated to increase seed adhesion over traditional planter box inoculants by as much as 150%. Better seed adhesion means more inoculant is being placed where you want it, in the root zone, to ensure proper nodulation. N-CHARGE can be applied in the seed box or custom applied. N-CHARGE S....................................................................... Dry Soybean N-CHARGE-S is a sterile peat product that offers superior bacteria counts and maintains a 2 season shelf life. The N-CHARGE branded products are specially formulated to increase seed adhesion over traditional planter box inoculants by as much as 150%. Better seed adhesion means more inoculant is being placed in the root zone to ensure proper nodulation. N-TAKE ........................................................................... liquid N-TAkE for soybeans can be either seed-applied or mixed with water for in-furrow applications. With one of the highest bacteria counts in the industry, N-TAkE offers peace of mind in ensuring proper nodulation every time. Its low application rate of 1.75 oz./50 lbs. of seed also helps eliminate problems associated with bridging and clumping of seed. 12 Annual Forage Crops Summer Extra Brand Teff Grass PS 30-30 Brand HiGest BMR Hybrid Sudangrass • High Yielding warm season summer annual grass • Fine stemmed, with excellent palatability • Produces lush palatable dry hay, baleage, or silage • Outstanding digestibility for superior feed quality • Excellent horse or dairy hay • Excellent for making baleage! Seeding Rate Alone 8lbs./acre Seed into a very firm seed bed Seeding Rate Alone 35 lbs./acre Fine stems improve dry down and palatability of 30-30 BMR Sudangrass PS 2 BMR Sorghum X Sudangrass • High yielding PS 2 Sorghum X Sudangrass • High yielding • Vigorous growth • Excellent digestibility • Improved variety with excellent performance Seeding Rate Alone 50 lbs/acre Seeding Rate Alone 50 lbs/acre Into alfalfa stands 35 lbs/acre BMR Forage Sorghum • Medium maturity forage sorghum with excellent digestability • High yield for single season harvest Seeding Rate Alone 15 lbs/acre NEW BMR 84 Greenleaf Grazing Corn • Annual open-pollinated brown mid-rib forage corn • Excellent yield of high quality forage when harvested at tasseling • Plant with a drill or in 15 inch rows • Quick growing for double cropping and short season forage Seeding Rate: 50 lbs. / acre or 90000 seeds/acre Mow at tasselling and wilt to 65% moisture for high quality silage. 13 5 SMALL GRAINS Preferred Forage Oats Robust Barley • Delayed heading with superior yield • Tried and true 6 row malting barley with good grain and forage yields • Very good quality if harvested in flag leaf stage • Versatile variety for malting, feed or forage Seeding Rate Alone 96-120 lbs./acre As nurse crop 64-96 lbs./acre Seeding Rate Alone 100-150 lbs./acre As nurse crop 70-90 lbs./acre • Broad leafed true forage oat Preferred Spring Forage Triticale • High yielding, vigorous growth • Good quality if harvested in flag leaf stage Seeding Rate Alone 100-140 lbs./acre As nurse crop 75-100 lbs./acre Conlon Barley • 2 row spring malting barley with outstanding malting quality Seeding Rate Alone 96-144 lbs./acre Winter WintMalt Barley • 2 row malting barley Preferred Peas and Forage Oats • A 50/50 blend of Maxum Field Peas and Preferred Forage Oats • Good quality and yield • Harvest early for excellent quality Seeding Rate Alone 96-144 lbs./acre Seeding Rate Alone 100-125 lbs./acre As nurse crop 75-100 lbs./acre VNS Winter Rye Preferred Peas and Forage Triticale • A 50/50 blend of Maxum Field Peas and Preferred Forage Triticale • Vigorous growing with excellent yields Seeding Rate Alone 100-125 lbs./acre As nurse crop 75-100 lbs./acre • Rye grain available in bushel bags or totes Seeding Rate Alone 100-150 lbs./acre Fridge Winter Triticale • High forage yielding winter triticale • Excellent feed quality when harvested at flag leaf stage Seeding Rate Alone 100-150 lbs./acre Robust Oats Corral Oats • High yielding grain oat with early maturity and medium height • High yielding grain oat that has medium maturity with a shorter height and good standability • Tan color grain with good test weight • Yellow grain color with outstanding test weight Seeding Rate Alone 96 lbs./acre As nurse crop 80 lbs./acre Seeding Rate Alone 96 lbs./acre As nurse crop 80 lbs./acre 14 COVER Crops Penetrator Radish Penetrator Radish is a true forage type Daikon Radish with a large taproot and superior penetrating ability. Features new genetics with improved rooting and delayed maturity. The best cover crop radish available today. Seeding rate Alone 8-12 lbs./acre In mix 5 lbs./acre Ground Hog Radish A proven daikon type forage radish for cover crops. Grows quickly with large lush leaves and big roots. Can be grazed as well. Seeding rate Alone 8-12 lbs./acre In mix 5 lbs./acre NEW Fixation Balansa Clover Balansa clover is a cool season annual legume capable of high forage performance over a wide range of soils. Balansa clover can be used with other legumes and grasses in pasture situation. This clover will not only improve the quality and yield of the forage, but create substantial quantities of nitrogen. • Excels in pastures • Persistent under intense grazing • Deep tap root • Performs well in mixtures Other cover crops Available • Hairy Vetch • Winter Rye • Winter Wheat • Winter Barley • Austrian Winter Peas • Field Peas • Annual Ryegrass • Spring Barley • Sorghum-Sudangrass • Oats Custom Cover Crop Mixes Available 15 5 Brassicas Forage brassicas are high palatable alternative forages for wildlife and livestock, that can help supplement and extend the grazing season. Pasja Hybrid Forage Brassica • An early maturing hybrid forage brassica bred for rapid growth and high performance. Great summer forage. Produces for a longer season than traditional rapes and turnips. Appin Turnip • A forage turnip bred for fast, vigorous establishment and quick maturity. Pointer Turnip • Very fast growing mid maturity globe type turnip ripening to ideal maturity in 80 – 100 days, depending on the environment Purple Top Turnip • A brassica with the rare ability to handle hot, dry growing conditions. Very palatable top and root. Bonar Forage Rape • A late maturing forage rape with short stems and large leaves for high forage yield and quality. Rangi Rape • A rape known for retaining its leaves longer than most rape varieties, which makes it more suitable for winter grazing. Dwarf Essex Rape • A low growing rape that has high protein content, excellent palatability and can tolerate varying growing conditions Maris Kestrel Kale • A leafy hybrid variety kale with short stems. Bred for low stem fiber content and high digestibility. Six Point Chicory • Extremely palatable perennial, that has been bred for improved disease resistance. Rangiora Rape • Fast establishing New Zealand forage rape that can be grazed multiple times. Athena Winter Canola • Succulent leaves produce large amounts of deer food with no tap root. Seeding Rate Alone 3-10 lbs/acre In Mix 3-6 lbs/acre NEW Swede • New generation swede with high yield potential Seeding Rate Alone 1-2 lbs/acre Brassica blends bring late season deer. 16 FOOD PLOT MIXES Big Buck Clover Mix.........................5, 20 & 50 lbs. 5% 4 25% 20% 10% Jumbo Ladino Clover Gallant Red Clover Domino White Clover Six Point Forage Chicory • Big Buck Clover Mix is a unique blend of pre-inoculated clovers specifically adapted for foraging growth in the Northeast. Now with high yielding Six Point Chicory which provides reliable summer forage • The year round foliage produced attracts white tail deer, turkey and many other species of wildlife SEEDING RATE: 20 lbs./acre Summer, Fall & Winter Wildlife Forage Feast....................................6, 20 & 50 lbs. 0% Dwarf Essex Forage Rape 4 28% Improved Forage Rape 10% Improved Forage Kale 8%Appin Turnip 8% Pasja Hybrid Brassica 6% Swede (Rutabaga) • A premier mix to draw whitetail deer and other wildlife for your viewing and hunting areas • Also provides wildlife their critical carbohydrate fall diet needs SEEDING RATE: 6 lbs./acre Wildlife Habitat and Food Plots If your goal is to attract a trophy buck into your backyard or provide food and cover for a wide range of wildlife, Preferred Seed wildlife mixtures and unusual seeds will help maximize your results. We have selected our varieties and formulated our blends from the most attractive species, extremely high in nutrition and specifically adapted to our Northeast United States region. Choose one of our proven quality mixes or use any individual species of rare seeds to increase your own wildlife experiences. Ask for a copy of our Wildlife Brochure for more information on seed selection and planting information. Wildlife Meadow Mix........................... 5 & 20 lbs. 0% Jumbo Ladino Clover 3 30% Medium Red Clover 15%Alsike Clover 10%Creeping Red Fescue 10% Duo Festulolium 5%Crown Royale Orchardgrass • Wildlife Meadow Mix produces a nitrogen self-sufficient wildlife meadow to attract and feed deer, turkey, pheasant, grouse, and other small game SEEDING RATE: 20 lbs./acre Game Bird Buffet........................................20 & 50 lbs. 5% Grain Sorghum (Milo) 2 25% Dwarf Sunflower 20% Japanese Millet 15% Dwarf Corn 15%Buckwheat • This mix is a unique blend of annual grain producing species that will grow to a height of 3 to 5 feet and provide quality feed and cover for turkey, pheasant, song birds, deer, and other wildlife. SEEDING RATE: 20 lbs./acre Buck Chew...............................................................20 & 50 lbs. 2% Preferred Forage Oats 3 30% Triticale 20% Barley 15% Italian Ryegrass 3%Crimson Clover • A quick growing annual mix of small grains, higher sugar ryegrass and Crimson Clover • An excellent mix for first year plots that produces highly palatable forage deer love • Can be seeded in early spring for spring and summer grazing or late summer for early fall forage SEEDING RATE: 60 lbs./acre TURF SEED MIXES Cornell Classic Mix Reliable Mix Meets the Cornell University Specifications for a High Quality Upstate New York Lawn. Quicker establishment than Trio Mix. 50% Blend of Kokomo 2, Paragon GLR & Pizzazz 2 Perennial Ryegrass 25% Kenblue Kentucky Bluegrass 25% Boreal Creeping Red Fescue 25% NuDestiny Kentucky Bluegrass 20% Rhapsody Kentucky Bluegrass 20% Bedazzled Kentucky Bluegrass 20% Paragon GLR Perennial Ryegrass 15% Firefly Hard Fescue seedinG rate: 3 lbs./1,000 sq. ft. SIZE: 25 lb. bag, 5/10 lb. poly, 12/3 lb. poly, 24/1 lb. poly 50/50 Fairway/Sports Supreme Mix Ideal for short-cut golf course fairways, roughs and elite sports fields. 50% Blend of Paragon GLR, Amazing A+ & Revenge GLX Perennial Ryegrass 20% Rhapsody Kentucky Bluegrass 15% Bedazzled Kentucky Bluegrass 15% NuDestiny Kentucky Bluegrass seedinG rate: 4 lbs./1,000 sq. ft. SIZE: 25 lb. bag 50/50 Sports/Sunny Mix Recommended for sunny areas and athletic fields. 50% Blend of Brooklawn, Bonaire & Baron Kentucky Bluegrass 50% Blend of Amazing A+, Paragon GLR & Revenge GLX Perennial Ryegrass seedinG rate: 4 lbs./1,000 sq. ft. SIZE: 25/50 lb. bag, 5/10 lb. poly, 12/3 lb. poly, 24/1 lb. poly Trio Supreme Mix Improved drought tolerance and disease resistance over Trio. 34% Blend of Kokomo 2, Paragon GLR & Amazing A+ Perennial Ryegrass 33% Blend of Intrigue Chewings Fescue, Celestial CRF & Firefly Hard Fescue 33% Blend of Brooklawn, Bonaire & Baron Kentucky Bluegrass seedinG rate: 5 lbs./1,000 sq. ft. SIZE: 25 lb. bag, 5/10 lb. poly, 12/3 lb. poly, 24/1 lb. poly Trio Mix Our most popular mix. Combination for sun and shade areas. 34% Blend of Kokomo 2, Paragon GLR & Pizzazz 2 Perennial Ryegrass 33% Boreal Creeping Red Fescue 33% Kenblue Kentucky Bluegrass seedinG rate: 5 lbs./1,000 sq. ft. SIZE: 50 lb. bag, 25 lb. bag, 5/10 lb. poly, 12/3 lb. poly, 24/1 lb. poly seedinG rate: 6 lbs./1,000 sq. ft. SIZE: 25/50 lb. bag Kwik Green Mix For non-irrigated seedings. 50% Blend of Evening Shade, Patriot 4 & Laredo 2 Perennial Ryegrass 20% Annual Ryegrass 15% Boreal Creeping Red Fescue 15% Kenblue Kentucky Bluegrass seedinG rate: 6 lbs./1,000 sq. ft. SIZE: 25/50 lb. bag Par Four Perennial Rye Blend Recommended for over-seeding. 25% Paragon GLR Perennial Ryegrass 25% Kokomo 2 Perennial Ryegrass 25% Revenge GLX Perennial Ryegrass 25% Amazing A+ Perennial Ryegrass seedinG rate: 7 lbs./1,000 sq. ft. SIZE: 25 lb bag, 5/10 lb poly, 12/3 poly, 24/1 lb. poly Practice Tee Divot Mix For quick establishment and self repair potential. 25% Paragon GLR Perennial Ryegrass 25% Kokomo 2 Perennial Ryegrass 20% Revenge GLX Perennial Ryegrass 20% Amazing A+ Perennial Ryegrass 10% Creeping Bentgrass seedinG rate: 10 lbs./1,000 sq. ft. SIZE: 25 lb. bag Low-Gro/Golf Mix Improved playability. 25% Firefly Hard Fescue 25% Big Horn GT Hard/Sheep Fescue 20% Candidame Turf-Type Annual Ryegrass 20% Quatro Sheep Fescue 10% Minotaur Blue Hard Fescue seedinG rate: 6 lbs./1,000 sq. ft. SIZE: 25 lb. bag Low-Gro Mix Low maintenance, low growing. 25% Firefly Hard Fescue 25% Big Horn GT Hard/Sheep Fescue 20% Intrigue Chewings Fescue 20% Quatro Sheep Fescue 10% Minotaur Blue Hard Fescue seedinG rate: 6 lbs./1,000 sq. ft. SIZE: 25 lb. bag Summer Green Supreme Mix Drought, wear, and salt tolerance with a Kentucky Bluegrass appearance. 21% 3rd Millennium SRP Tall Fescue 21% Rhambler SRP Tall Fescue 21% Traverse SRP Tall Fescue 21% Cochise IV Tall Fescue 10% Amazing GS Perennial Ryegrass 6% Brooklawn Kentucky Bluegrass seedinG rate: 8 lbs./1,000 sq. ft. SIZE: 25 / 50 lb. bag, 5/10 lb. poly, 12/3 lb. poly 24/1 lb. poly Shady Supreme Mix The shade problem solver. 25% Intrigue Chewings Fescue 20% Celestial Creeping Red Fescue 20% Firefly Hard Fescue 20% Pizzazz 2 Perennial Ryegrass 15% Sabre 4 Poa Trivialis seedinG rate: 4 lbs./1,000 sq. ft. SIZE: 25 lb. bag, 5/10 lb. poly, 12/3 lb. poly, 24/1 lb. poly Shady Mix Inexpensive shady mix. 35% Boreal Creeping Red Fescue 35% Chewings Fescue 30% Pizzazz 2 Perennial Ryegrass seedinG rate: 6 lbs./1,000 sq. ft. SIZE: 25 lb. bag, 5/10 lb. poly, 12/3 lb. poly, 24/1 lb. poly Landscape Mix Least expensive mix. 40% Annual Ryegrass 25% Perennial Ryegrass 25% Creeping Red Fescue 10% 85/80 Kentucky Bluegrass seedinG rate: 7 lbs./1,000 sq. ft. SIZE: 25 lb. bag, 5/10 lb. poly, 12/3 lb. poly Conservation Mix For reclamation sites. 30% Tall Fescue 25% Creeping Red Fescue 20% Annual Ryegrass 12% Timothy 10% 85/80 Kentucky Bluegrass 3% White Clover seedinG rate: 3 lbs./1,000 sq. ft. reclamation sites 6 lbs./1,000 sq. ft. LAWNS SIZE: 25/50 lb. bag 5 Recommended Seeding Rate* *Seeding Rates are related to the condition of the seed bed, method of seeding and timing of seeding. Therefore recommended seeding rates are for average conditions. Alfalfa Barley Birdsfoot Trefoil Bluegrass, kentucky - Pasture Bluestem, Big Bluestem, Little Brome Grass, Smooth Buckwheat Canola Chicory Clovers - Alsike Clovers - Crimson Clovers - Ladino Clovers - Medium Red Clovers - Mammoth Red Clovers - Sweet-Hulled Clovers - White Crownvetch deertongue duo Festulolium Fescue, Tall-Forage/Conservation Field Peas-Canada Flatpea kale, Forage Lespedeza, korean-Hulled Lespedeza, Serica-Hulled Millets Oats Orchardgrass Peas and Oats Peas and Triticale Rape, Forage Reed Canarygrass Ryegrass, Annual Forage Ryegrass, Perennial-Hay Ryegrass, Perennial-Pasture Rye, For Grain Rye, For Pasture/Cover Crop Sorghum X Sudangrass Hybrid Sorghum, Forage Sorghum, Grain Soybeans, Forage Soybeans, Grain Sudangrass, Pasture/Hay Swedes Switchgrass Teff Grass (coated) Timothy Turnips, Pasture Vetch, Winter (Hairy) Weeping Lovegrass Wheat PLS* = Pure Live Seed SEEDING raTE/LB PEr acrE aLONE SEEDING raTE/LB PEr acrE IN MIXTurE 18-20 86-96 8-10 14-20 10-12 PLS* 12 PLS* 12-14 48-60 4-6 16 8-12 10-18 6-8 8-12 6-12 10-12 20-25 25-35 12-40 70-90 4-8 20-30 30-40 15-30 64-96 10-14 100-110 100-110 4-8 14 20-30 25-30 25-30 84-112 140-168 65-75 8-12 10-15 120 60-90 30-35 1 1/2-2 8-10 PLS* 8-10 8-10 1 1/2-2 20-30 1 75-120 2-8 4-8 4 PLS* 5-8 1 6-8 3-4 1-4 4-8 2 10-12 15-20 3-15 2-10 100 20-25 2 3-6 2 2-10 2-10 2-15 8 90 25 2-6 1 SEEDS PEr LB. BaG SIZE (LB.) PLaNTING DEPTh (INchES) DayS TO GErMINaTE** 199000 14300 372000 2200000 144000 200000 13600 15000 200000 425000 653000 252000 252000 252000 252000 240000 784000 140000 280000 227000 230000 2400 8000 144000 238000 350000 85000 16200 653000 9200 14000 145000 562000 230000 230000 230000 15000 15000 21000 150000 22000 2500 2500 44000 190000 370000 650000 1234000 190000 21000 1482000 15000 50 48 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 64 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 56 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 1/4-1/2 1/2-2 1/4-1/2 1/2-1 1/2 1/2 1/4-1/2 1-1/2-2 1/4-1/2 1/4-1/2 1/4-1/2 1/4-1/2 1/4-1/2 1/4-1/2 1/4-1/2 1/4-1/2 1/4-1/2 1/4-1/2 1/4-1/2 1/4-1/2 1/4-1/2 1-2 1/4-1/2 1/4-1/2 1/4-1/2 1/4-1/2 1/4-1/2 1-1 1/2 1/4-1/2 1/2-1 1/2-1 1/4-1/2 1/4-1/2 1/4-1/2 1/4-1/2 1/4-1/2 1/4-1/2 1-1 1/2 1-1 1/2 1-1 1/2 1-1 1/2 1-1 1/2 1-1 1/2 1-1 1/2 1/4-1/2 1/2 1/8-1/4 1/4-1/2 1/4-1/2 1-1 1/2 1/4-1/2 1-1 1/2 3-7 7-14 7-14 14-28 14-28 14-28 14-21 7-14 5-10 7-14 7-14 7-14 10-14 7-14 7-14 7-14 10-20 14-21 14-28 3-7 14-21 7-14 6-14 15-10 14-21 14-21 7-14 7-14 18-25 7-14 7-14 5-10 21-28 5-10 7-14 7-14 6-10 6-10 10-14 7-14 7-14 7-14 7-14 10-14 5-10 21-28 4-5 10-20 5-10 14-21 14-21 7-14
