Simulis-Dechelotte-ProSim-Thermodynamik Kolloquium Erlangen
Transcription
Simulis-Dechelotte-ProSim-Thermodynamik Kolloquium Erlangen
"Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg SIMULIS® THERMODYNAMICS, JUST ONE MORE THERMODYNAMIC PACKAGE ? APPLICATION: MODELING OF FORMALDEHYDE-WATER-METHANOL SYSTEM AND PROPERTIES PREDICTION WITH IMPLEMENTED EoS/GE MODELS Olivier Baudouin, Stéphane Déchelotte, Alain Vacher ProSim SA Stratège Bâtiment A BP 27210 F-31672 LABEGE Cedex France E-mail: info@prosim.net Web: www.prosim.net SIMULIS® THERMODYNAMICS www.prosim.net Software component for computing thermophysical Simulis Thermodynamics properties and phase equilibria on pure substances or mixtures in MS-Excel®, MATLAB® or other applications Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg 1 OUTLINE www.prosim.net What is included in Simulis® Thermodynamics Example of EoS/GE models How can you use Simulis® Thermodynamics Example of formaldehyde process How can you enrich Simulis® Thermodynamics Concluding remarks Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg www.prosim.net WHAT IS INCLUDED IN SIMULIS® THERMODYNAMICS ? Databases (pure, BIP) Thermodynamic Functions To compute thermo-physical properties Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg 2 THERMO-PHYSICAL PROPERTIES SUPPORTED www.prosim.net Transport properties Isobaric specific heat (Cp) Dynamic viscosity Cinematic viscosity Thermal conductivity Density Molar Volume Molar density Surface tension Molecular weight Thermodynamic properties Enthalpy (H) Entropy (S) Internal energy (U) Isochoric specific heat (Cv) Enthalpy of vaporization Non-ideal properties Activity coefficients Fugacity coefficients and Fugacity Ln of fugacity coefficients Henry's constant Compressibility properties Compressibility factor Gamma (Cp/Cv ratio) Derivatives of the properties with respect to Sound speed temperature, pressure and number of moles Joule-Thomson coefficient are also given Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg www.prosim.net WHAT IS INCLUDED IN SIMULIS® THERMODYNAMICS ? Databases (pure, BIP) Thermodynamic Functions Flashes (LV, LLV, LL,...) To compute phase equilibria Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg 3 FLASHES SUPPORTED www.prosim.net T P ω V H S U Liquid-Vapor equilibria T Bubble and dew temperatures and pressures P Flash at given temperature (T) and pressure (P) ω Flash at given vaporization ratio (ω) and P (or T) V Flash at given enthalpy (H) and P (or T, or V, or U) Flash at given entropy (S) and P (or T, or V, or H, or U) H Flash at given internal energy (U) and P (or T, or V) S Flash at given volume (V) and P (or T) U Phase envelope Liquid-Liquid-Vapor equilibria RVP (Reid Vapor Pressure) Bubble temperature TVP (True Vapor Pressure) Flash at given enthalpy and pressure Flash at given temperature and Liquid-Liquid equilibria pressure Flash at given temperature and pressure Flash at given vaporization ratio and pressure Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg www.prosim.net WHAT IS INCLUDED IN SIMULIS® THERMODYNAMICS ? Databases (pure, BIP) Thermodynamic Functions Flashes (LV, LLV, LL,...) Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg 4 PURE COMPONENT PROPERTIES & BIP www.prosim.net Pure component properties: Supplied with a database of over 2 000 components including AIChE's DIPPR® database 125 constant properties (molar weight, critical temperature,…) 16 temperature dependant properties (Cp, Pi°, λ, ∆Hvap …) All the properties of pure components can be accessed, modified, plotted,… Binary Interaction Parameters: When required (NRTL, UNIQUAC,…) BIP supplied for a number of systems Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg www.prosim.net WHAT IS INCLUDED IN SIMULIS® THERMODYNAMICS ? Databases (pure, BIP) Thermodynamic Functions Thermodynamic Modelss Flashes (LV, LLV, LL,...) Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg 5 A WIDE SET OF THERMODYNAMIC MODELS www.prosim.net Combined approach models MHV2 MHV1 PSRK etc… Equations of State Soave-Redlich-Kwong (SRK) Peng-Robinson (PR) Predictive Peng-Robinson (PPR78) Lee-Kesler-Plöcker (LKP) Benedict-Webb-Rubin modified Starling (BWRS) Nakamura PC-SAFT etc… Specific systems Pure Water (NBS/NRC steam tables - IAPS,1984) Chao-Seader, Grayson-Streed Sour-Water Carboxylic acids Formaldehyde etc… Activity coefficients models NRTL UNIQUAC UNIFACs (Larsen, Dortmund,…) Wilson etc… Electrolytes Edwards UNIQUAC electrolyte ULPDHS Amines etc… New methods are continuously implemented to cover a wide field of applications: oil & gas, fine chemicals, etc… Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg EoS/GE MODELS www.prosim.net Principle : an equation of state is used to cover the whole fluid domain. This EoS includes sophisticated mixing rules based on activity coefficient models: • Equation of State (CEoS) SRK fi ( T, P, z ) = ∅ i ( T, P, z ) zi P PR • Activity coefficient model Wilson NRTL UNIQUAC UNIFACs • Mixing rules MHV1 H ( T, P, z ) = ∑ zi H*i i ( T, P = 0 ) + ( H - H* ) T, P Combine advantages of EoS approach (the whole fluid domain is covered) with advantages of GE models (highly non-ideal liquid phase can be tackled) MHV2 PSRK Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg 6 EoS/GE MODELS: ACETONE-WATER www.prosim.net Acétone - Eau Comparaison des résultats Simulis Thermodynamics avec des valeurs expérimentales Griswold, J. Wong, S.Y, Chem. Eng. Prog. Symp. Series, 48, N°3 (1952) 1200 1000 Courbe de bulle calculée à 150°C Courbe de rosée calculée à 150°C Courbe de bulle calculée à 200°C Pression (Psi) 800 Courbe de rosée calculée à 200°C Courbe de bulle calculée à 250°C Courbe de rosée calculée à 250°C Courbes de bulle expérimentales 600 Courbes de rosée expérimentales 400 200 0 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 Fraction molaire en acétone SRK, MHV2 and NRTL are used BIP identified with experimental values at 1 atm can be used to investigate high pressure domains Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg EoS/GE MODELS: ETHANOL-WATER www.prosim.net 2,5 Ethanol (1) / water(2) Comparison of MHV2 in SimulisThermodynamicsTM with experimental results Barr-David,F. and B.F.Dodge, J.Chem.Eng.Data, 4, 107 (1959) 2 300 °C 250 °C log P [bar] 1,5 200 °C 1 150 °C 0,5 0 0 0,1 0,2 0,3 0,4 0,5 0,6 0,7 0,8 0,9 1 x1, y1 SRK, MHV2 and UNIFAC Larsen are used: fully predictive model Prediction is pretty good even for isotherms over Tc of ethanol (~240 °C) Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg 7 EoS/GE MODELS: CO2 -ETHANE www.prosim.net Comparaison of experimental critical locus of CO2 - C2H6 mixture with Simulis Thermodynamics TM S. Horstmann, K. Fischer, J. Gmehling, P. Kolar, J. Chem. Therm., 32, 451-464 (2000) 7.5 7 Pressure / MPa 6.5 Exp. PR alpha B&M + PSRK UNIFAC + PSRK Mixing Rules Predictive Peng-Robinson 1978 (PPR78) 6 5.5 5 4.5 290 292 294 296 298 300 302 304 306 Temperature / K Predictions with both PPR78 (Jaubert et al.) and PSRK (Gmehling et al.) are satisfactory Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg www.prosim.net WHAT IS INCLUDED IN SIMULIS® THERMODYNAMICS ? To select components in the databases or to configure the property model Graphical User Interface Databases (pure, BIP) Thermodynamic Functions Thermodynamic Modelss Flashes (LV, LLV, LL,...) The various available methods can be combined to model a specific system Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg 8 www.prosim.net WHAT IS INCLUDED IN SIMULIS® THERMODYNAMICS ? Graphical User Interface Databases (pure, BIP) Set of Services Thermodynamic Functions Thermodynamic Modelss Flashes (LV, LLV, LL,...) Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg FULL ET OF SERVICES AVAILABLE A fullAset ofSservices available www.prosim.net An interactive calculation service Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg 9 FULL ET OF SERVICES AVAILABLE A fullAset ofSservices available www.prosim.net An interactive calculation service Graphical display of properties on temperature, pressure or composition ranges TS diagram Temperature (K) 600 500 Phase enve lope 140 130 400 120 110 100 300 90 Pres sure 80 70 200 0 60 10 20 30 40 Molar entropy (cal/mol/K) 50 40 30 20 10 0 100 200 300 400 500 Temperature Pressure (atm) Critical point Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg FULL ET OF SERVICES AVAILABLE A fullAset ofSservices available www.prosim.net An interactive calculation service Graphical display of properties on temperature, pressure or composition ranges Calculation of petroleum fractions properties Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg 10 FULL ET OF SERVICES AVAILABLE A fullAset ofSservices available www.prosim.net An interactive calculation service Graphical display of properties on temperature, pressure or composition ranges Calculation of petroleum fractions properties Management of group contribution methods versions Several versions are supported: • • • • • • UNIFAC original UNIFAC (Dortmund) modified UNIFAC (Dortmund) LL UNIFAC (Lyngby) modified Larsen UNIFAC formaldehyde PPR78 A group contribution models editor is supplied Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg ROUP ONTRIBUTION MODELS EDITOR A fullGset ofCservices available www.prosim.net To rapidly integrate a new matrix To modify parameters (ri, qi) of selected groups To add new groups or sub-groups Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg 11 FULL ET OF SERVICES AVAILABLE A fullAset ofSservices available www.prosim.net An interactive calculation service Graphical display of properties on temperature, pressure or composition ranges Calculation of petroleum fractions properties Management of UNIFAC versions Estimation of pure component properties Data regression of pure components experimental properties Unit conversions management tool etc… All these services become automatically available in any software embedding Simulis® Thermodynamics Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg WHAT IS INCLUDED IN SIMULIS® THERMODYNAMICS ? www.prosim.net Graphical User Interface Databases (pure, BIP) Set of Services Simulis Thermodynamics Thermodynamic Functions Thermodynamic Modelss Flashes (LV, LLV, LL,...) Simulis® Thermodynamics have a "heavy" content Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg 12 OUTLINE www.prosim.net What is included in Simulis® Thermodynamics Example of EoS/GE models How can you use Simulis® Thermodynamics Example of formaldehyde process How can you enrich Simulis® Thermodynamics Concluding remarks Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg www.prosim.net SIMULIS® THERMODYNAMICS CAN BE USED WITHIN PROSIM SOFTWARE SUITE Since Simulis® Thermodynamics is a software component it must be embedded in other application ProSim ProSim Software Software Suite Suite Simulis Thermodynamics Simulis® Thermodynamics is the thermodynamic "heart" of all ProSim software suite Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg 13 EXAMPLE OF FORMALDEHYDE PROCESS www.prosim.net Formaldehyde is highly reactive and commonly handled in solutions with water and/or methanol Mixtures of formaldehyde with water and/or methanol are complex to model since formaldehyde reacts with both of them Model proposed by Pr. Gerd Maurer (Kaiserslautern Unversity) has been implemented in Simulis® Thermodynamics [1] Michael Albert, Baudilio Coto Garcia, Cornelius Kreiter and Gerd Maurer Vapor-Liquid and Chemical Equilibria of Formaldehyde-Water Mixtures AIChE Journal, September 1999, Vol. 45, N°9, pp 2024 -2033 [2] Michael Albert, Baudilio Coto Garcia, Christian Kuhnert, Roger Peschla and Gerd Maurer Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium of Aqueous Solutions of Formaldehyde and Methanol AIChE Journal, August 2000, Vol. 46, N°8, pp 1676-1 687 [3] Y.Q. Liu, H. Hasse and Gerd Maurer Enthalpy Change on Vaporization of Aqueous and Methanolic Formaldehyde Solutions AIChE Journal, November 1992, Vol. 38, N°11, pp 169 3-1702 Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg CHEMICAL REACTIONS INVOLVED www.prosim.net Formation of methylene glycol (MG) CH2 O + H2 O ⇔ HO(CH2 O)H Formation of polyoxymethylene glycols (MGn) n≥2 HO(CH2 O)n−1 H + HO(CH2 O)H ⇔ HO(CH2 O)n H + H2 O Formation of hemiformal (HF) HO(CH2 O)H + CH3OH ⇔ CH3 O(CH2 O)H + H2 O Formation of polyoxymethylene hemiformals (HFn) n≥2 CH3O(CH2 O)n−1 H + CH3 O(CH2 O)H ⇔ CH3O(CH2 O)n H + CH3OH Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg 14 SILVER CATALYST PROCESS SIMULATED WITH PROSIMPLUS www.prosim.net Process water Steam Reactor feed Air Air compressor Off-gas WS Distillation column Vaporizer Compressed air Reactor Methanol Absorber SPEC Formol 06 Methanol pump Fresh methanol Liquid methanol AAA 1 Formol 04 WS Formol 05 WS Formol 03 Reactor Product Formol 07 Formol 02 Formol Product Formol 01 WS Recycled Methnol Polyoxymethylene glycols are taken into account up to MG5 - HO(CH20)5H Polyoxymethylene hemiformals are taken into account up to HF5 - CH3(OCH2)5OH Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg SYSTEM MODELING www.prosim.net Gas MG + Me HF + W FA + W MG FA W Me Mg Vapor phase: ideal but chemical equilibria taken into account (Formation of methylene glycol and HF formation of hemiformal) Liq FA W Me Mg HF FA + W MG MGn-1 + Me MGn + W MG + Me HF + W HFn-1 + HF HFn + Me Liquid phase: • real chemical reactive mixture (water, methanol, formaldehyde, methylene glycol,polyoxymethylene glycols, hemiformal and polyoxymethylene hemiformals) • non-ideality taken into account applying a specific UNIFAC Vapor-liquid equilibrium described by extended Raoult's law Specific enthalpy calculation method (taking into account the oligomer distribution in the liquid phase) Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg 15 www.prosim.net EXAMPLE OF RESULTS OBTAINED WITH SIMULIS® THERMODYNAMICS Concentration of hemiformal (HF) and poly(oxymethylene) hemiformals HF2 and HF3 in chemical equilibria at 276 K. Partition coefficient of formaldehyde at 333K and 383 K and ξ FA = 0.01 g.g-1 ( 383 K, 333 K). 0,6 2 HF 1,5 xi / mol.mol-1 (ỹ/x)FA / mol.mol -1 0,4 1 0,2 HF2 0,5 HF3 0 0 0 0,25 0,5 0,75 1 0 0,1 0,2 0,3 0,4 0,5 xFA / mol.mol-1 x* ME / mol.mol-1 Partition coefficient of FA in the FA-water-methanol system Concentration of HF, HF2 and HF3 in chemical equilibria at 276 K Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg www.prosim.net SIMULIS® THERMODYNAMICS CAN BE USED WITHIN MS-EXCEL Thermodynamic functions are added to Microsoft® Excel …and used in spreadsheets as native functions… …to perform more or less complex engineering calculations (with rigorous thermodynamics) MS-Excel MS-Excel Add-In Add-In ProSim ProSim Software Software Suite Suite Simulis Thermodynamics Thermodynamics DPP Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg 16 www.prosim.net SIMULIS® THERMODYNAMICS CAN BE USED WITHIN MATLAB MS-Excel Add-In ProSim Software Suite MATLAB Toolbox Simulis Thermodynamics Rigorous thermodynamics became available in MATLAB® without further programming effort Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg www.prosim.net SIMULIS® THERMODYNAMICS CAN EXPORT RESULT FILES TO OTHER PACKAGES MS-Excel Add-In ProSim Software Suite Tabulated results to : MS-Excel MATLAB Toolbox Simulis Thermodynamics Export files Aspen TASC (PSF file) OLGA (PVT file) Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg 17 www.prosim.net SIMULIS® THERMODYNAMICS CAN BE USED WITHIN YOUR SOFTWARE A complete Application Programming Interface (API) is also provided Visual Basic C++ MS-Excel Add-In Delphi MATLAB Toolbox FORTRAN ProSim Software Suite C# etc… Simulis Thermodynamics Export files Simulis® Thermodynamics can be easily embedded in any application supporting the COM/DCOM technology A.P.I. Your software (C++, VB, FORTRAN,…) Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg www.prosim.net SIMULIS® THERMODYNAMICS CAN BE USED WITHIN CO COMPLIANT PACKAGES However, with the A.P.I, the interface MS-Excel Add-In between the MATLAB Toolbox embedding application and Simulis® ProSim Software Suite Simulis CAPEOPEN "plug" Modeling tool implementing CO Thermo Socket Aspen Plus, ProII, Aspen HYSYS, HTRI, gPROMS … Thermodynamics Thermodynamics must be coded Export files A.P.I. Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg 18 CO THERMODYNAMIC PLUG www.prosim.net Ability to generate CAPE-OPEN "Property Packages" to be used within compliant modeling tools Thermo 1.0 and Thermo 1.1 are implemented Client Software Successfully tested in Aspen Plus Aspen Hysys PRO/II gPROMS® Xist (HTRI) UNISIM Design COCO COFE Belsim VALI INDISS COMSOL etc… CO Property Package generated by Simulis® Simulis® Microsoft® Excel ProSimPlus, Thermodynamics MATLAB, etc Thermodynamics www.colan.org Modeling tool implementing CO Thermo Socket Aspen Plus, ProII, Aspen HYSYS, HTRI, gPROMS … The thermo of ProSim can be used in software without satisfactory thermo routines A thermo expert can prepare with Simulis® Thermodynamics the model for a complex system, and provide it to his/her colleagues for further "safe" use in their traditional simulation tool (Aspen Plus, ProSimPlus,…) Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg www.prosim.net SIMULIS® THERMODYNAMICS CAN BE USED WITHIN DPP Since parameters must be identified with the model where they will be used, DPP does not contain any thermodynamic model Tool for regression of model parameters (from Dechema) MS-Excel Add-In ProSim Software Suite MATLAB Toolbox Simulis CAPEOPEN "plug" Thermodynamics DPP Export files A.P.I. Allows simultaneous regression of several experimental data types for instance: VLE + LLE + HE + γ∞ + Azeotropes Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg 19 www.prosim.net THE WORKFLOW WITH SIMULIS® THERMODYNAMICS Within DPP Specify problem Selection of compounds Selection of models Direct access to Simulis® Thermodynamics "calculators" editor Databases DETHERM, DIPPR, TRC, In-house, etc… Raw data Client software CAPE-OPEN compatible modeling environment (AspenPlus, HTRI, gPROMS, …) Load raw data Optimize DPP optimizer Simulis® Thermodynamics (models and VLE flashes) The thermo model which better fits the experimental data for the considered system Simulis CAPE-OPEN Compliant Property Package Generate a "Simulis Thermo Package" MS-Excel, MATLAB, ProSimPlus, etc ® Thermodynamics Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg www.prosim.net SIMULIS® THERMODYNAMICS CAN BE USED IN A NUMBER OF WAYS MS-Excel Add-In ProSim Software Suite MATLAB Toolbox Simulis CAPEOPEN "plug" Modeling tool implementing CO Thermo Socket Aspen Plus, ProII, Aspen HYSYS, HTRI, gPROMS … Thermodynamics DPP Tabulated results to : MS-Excel Aspen TASC (PSF file) OLGA (PVT file) Export files A.P.I. Your software (C++, VB, FORTRAN,…) Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg 20 OUTLINE www.prosim.net What is included in Simulis® Thermodynamics Example of EoS/GE models How can you use Simulis® Thermodynamics Example of formaldehyde process How can you enrich Simulis® Thermodynamics Concluding remarks Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg www.prosim.net YOU CAN ENRICH SIMULIS® THERMODYNAMICS WITH YOUR COMPONENTS New components can be added and properties modified estimation methods included regression of experimental data tool provided Existing in-house property databases can also be included (interface format supplied) Simulis Thermodynamics Databases import In-house DB Cp ρ λ σ µ ∆H kij Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg 21 www.prosim.net YOU CAN USE OTHER COMMERCIAL THERMO PACKAGES WITHIN SIMULIS® THERMODYNAMICS External software able to generate CO packages CAPEOPEN "socket" Simulis Thermodynamics (Aspen Properties, Multiflash, PPDS,…) Databases import Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg CO THERMODYNAMIC SOCKET www.prosim.net www.colan.org Ability to use an external thermodynamic model (CAPE-OPEN "Property Package") Successfully tested with Multiflash (Infochem) PPDS (TUV-NEL) Aspen Properties (AspenTech) COM Thermo (AspenTech) Thermo 1.0 and Thermo 1.1 are implemented IVCSEPThermoSystem (IVC-SEP) COCO TEA (AmsterCHEM), etc… External software able to generate CO packages (Aspen Properties, Multiflash, PPDS,…) External CAPE-OPEN Property Package Simulis® Client Software Thermodynamics MS-Excel ProSimPlus, MATLAB, etc If required, a third party commercial thermo package can be used within any application embedding Simulis® Thermodynamics Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg 22 www.prosim.net YOU CAN USE YOUR OWN THERMO PACKAGE WITHIN SIMULIS® THERMODYNAMICS Your thermo Here the interface must be (C++, VB, FORTRAN,…) specifically developed by ProSim team Specific library A good option if you have a big code and you don't want to CAPEOPEN "socket" Simulis Thermodynamics take care of its integration in Simulis® Thermodynamics Databases import Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg www.prosim.net YOU CAN DEVELOP YOUR THERMO PACKAGE WITHIN SIMULIS® THERMODYNAMICS "Expert mode" VBScript: a framework to easily develop new property Specific models library CAPEOPEN "socket" "Expert mode" VBScript Simulis Thermodynamics Databases import In VBScript, a well known or easy to learn language taking advantage of Simulis® Thermodynamics environment (pure components properties, unit conversions and management,…) Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg 23 www.prosim.net YOU CAN PLUG A DLL WITH YOUR THERMO PACKAGE INTO SIMULIS® THERMODYNAMICS Thermodynamic experts Limitations of VBScript • Interpreted language not very efficient • Useful for prototyping or simple functions CAPEOPEN "socket" have access to a standardized Specific "Expert mode" development framework library VBScript to easily plug existing thermo DLLs Simulis "Expert mode" Thermodynamics DLL (Cp,…) Databases import "Expert mode" DLL Your thermo (C++, VB, FORTRAN,…) Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg www.prosim.net YOU CAN USE REFPROP WITHIN SIMULIS® THERMODYNAMICS Specific library CAPEOPEN "socket" "Expert mode" VBScript Simulis Refprop Thermodynamics Databases import REFPROP Standard Reference Database 23 "Expert mode" DLL NIST reference database for refrigerants 84 pure fluids and 5 pseudo-pure fluids (air…) Helmoltz energy equation of state, MBWR, Bender… Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg 24 www.prosim.net SIMULIS® THERMODYNAMICS CAN WELCOME YOUR KNOW-HOW Your thermo (C++, VB, FORTRAN,…) Specific library External software able to generate CO packages CAPEOPEN "socket" "Expert mode" VBScript Simulis Refprop Thermodynamics (Aspen Properties, Multiflash, PPDS,…) Databases import REFPROP Standard Reference Database 23 "Expert mode" DLL In-house DB Cp ρ λ σ µ ∆H kij Your thermo (C++, VB, FORTRAN,…) Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg EXAMPLE OF INTERESTING COMBINATION www.prosim.net Your thermo legacy code become CAPE-OPEN "compliant": "Usable" in other applications No knowledge of CO technology required Reduced development time Simulis CAPEOPEN "plug" Refprop Modeling tool implementing CO Thermo Socket Aspen Plus, ProII, Aspen HYSYS, HTRI, gPROMS … Thermodynamics "Expert mode" DLL You don't need anymore to rely on your sw provider to maintain the specific interface with your code Your thermo (C++, VB, FORTRAN,…) Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg 25 EXAMPLE OF INTERESTING COMBINATION www.prosim.net MATLAB Toolbox External software able to generate CO packages CAPEOPEN "socket" Simulis Thermodynamics (Aspen Properties, Multiflash, PPDS,…) You can use your favorite thermo package in MATLAB® without any programming effort Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg EXAMPLE OF INTERESTING COMBINATION www.prosim.net You can use your favorite thermo package in your own software (heat exchanger design,…) External software able to generate CO packages CAPEOPEN "socket" Simulis Thermodynamics (Aspen Properties, Multiflash, PPDS,…) A.P.I. Your software (C++, VB, FORTRAN,…) Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg 26 EXAMPLE OF INTERESTING COMBINATION www.prosim.net MS-Excel Add-In Simulis Refprop Thermodynamics REFPROP components and models can be used in a spreadsheet REFPROP Standard Reference Database 23 You take advantage of both the accuracy of REFPROP for refrigerants and the userfriendliness of Simulis® Thermodynamics Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg EXAMPLE OF INTERESTING COMBINATION www.prosim.net 1.1 1.0 External software able to generate CO packages CAPEOPEN "socket" Simulis CAPEOPEN "plug" Thermodynamics (Aspen Properties, Multiflash, PPDS,…) Modeling tool implementing CO Thermo Socket Aspen Plus, ProII, Aspen HYSYS, HTRI, gPROMS … 1.0 1.1 You can use your favorite thermo package compliant only with Thermo 1.0, in an application only compliant with Thermo 1.1 and vice-versa Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg 27 CONCLUDING REMARKS www.prosim.net Simulis® Thermodynamics is a comprehensive tool A full set of property models including advanced ones Extended databases and robust flash algorithms A full set of services Its seamless integration in many codes is allowed All the services available in Simulis® Thermodynamics become available in the embedding application Any application embedding Simulis® Thermodynamics automatically inherits from its CAPE-OPEN standard compliance Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg CONCLUDING REMARKS www.prosim.net Simulis® Thermodynamics allows several levels of use Within MS-Excel or MATLAB® to perform more or less complex engineering calculations Embedded in other applications taking advantage of the interfaces proposed (CAPE-OPEN, etc…) As a framework to welcome existing thermodynamic models or to develop new ones in view to use them in other applications Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg 28 CONCLUDING REMARKS www.prosim.net These levels of use can coexist in the same organization allowing: Minimization of learning time Consistency of data & results between several applications Easy deployment of "thermo expert" analysis Repository of internal knowledge It's not because you already have a thermo package that you don't need Simulis® Thermodynamics Due to our "low-cost" business model, the license price must not be a limitation Simulis® Thermodynamics, just one more thermodynamic package? "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg "Thermodynamik-Kolloquium" und "Ingenieurdaten" 24. - 26. September 2008, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg SIMULIS® THERMODYNAMICS, JUST ONE MORE THERMODYNAMIC PACKAGE ? APPLICATION: MODELING OF FORMALDEHYDE-WATER-METHANOL SYSTEM AND PROPERTIES PREDICTION WITH IMPLEMENTED EoS/GE MODELS Olivier Baudouin, Stéphane Déchelotte, Alain Vacher ProSim SA Stratège Bâtiment A BP 27210 F-31672 LABEGE Cedex France E-mail: info@prosim.net Web: www.prosim.net 29