Installation Guide - Compi Distributors Inc.
Transcription
Installation Guide - Compi Distributors Inc.
Installation Guide SS0319 Revised 7/13 Installation Guide Contents Introduction02 Safety/Precautions03 Contents Handling/Storage05 Tools06 Job Planning10 Deck Seams11 Drop Edges14 Sinks18 Cutouts28 Conventional & Cove Backsplash 33 Thermoforming35 Finishing36 Installation38 Commercial43 Repair52 Product Information56 INTRODUCTION Introduction Any fabrication procedure or technique not contained within the Wilsonart® Solid Surface Fabrication Manual will not be recognized by Wilsonart, LLC as an approved method of fabrication. Deviations from these techniques must be approved in writing by a Wilsonart Representative. 2 SAFETY/PRECAUTIONS Safety/Precautions General, Adhesive, Tooling General Safety Safety is a critical concern for any shop and key to a successful business. The following safety rules should be incorporated into your safety program to help prevent an accident. Safety training, knowledge, product use and environment is the responsibility of the facility owner and the shop employees. CAUTION: Always follow product, equipment and/or tool manufacturer’s recommendations and instructions carefully. • Read directions carefully before fabricating/installing Wilsonart® Solid Surface. • Read and follow instruction manual before operating the different tools. • Keep all guards in place and in working order. • Insure all tools are properly grounded. Never remove the third prong. • Keep work area clean, uncluttered and well lit. • Don’t use electric power tools in a damp or wet work area. • Keep visitors at a safe distance from the work area. • Use the right tools. Don’t force a tool or attachment to do a job it was not designed to perform. • Always use safety glasses or approved eye protection and/or face shield, ear/ noise protectors and safety shoes. (FIG. 3A & 3B) • Wear the proper apparel, no loose clothing or jewelry. • Secure all work with the proper clamp or vise to a stable work surface. • Don’t overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at all times. • Maintain tools in top condition. Disconnect tools before servicing and when changing accessories such as blades, bits, cutters, etc. • Keep and use denatured alcohol, adhesives and materials in a safe, ventilated place. •Dust collection should be used when cutting, routing and sanding. Tools should be used with dust collection at all times. Figure 3A Figure 3B Wilsonart® Hard Surface Adhesive • Wilsonart® Hard Surface Adhesive is for professional use only. Always follow the manufacturer’s recommendations and instructions carefully. (FIG. 3C) Figure 3C • Warning: This seam kit contains the following hazardous ingredients: Methyl Methacrylate, Benzoyl Peroxide, and Dibutyl Pathlate. Avoid prolonged breathing of vapors. Use only in a well ventilated area. Keep out of reach of children. Eye protection is always recommended. Motors and other equipment used in the fabrication and installation process must be UL labeled explosion proof. • For further information refer to Wilsonart® Hard Surface Adhesive Material Safety Data Sheet available on request. Contact your local distributor or call 1-800-4333222 for immediate response to a question concerning Wilsonart® Hard Surface Adhesive. 3 SAFETY/PRECAUTIONS Safety/Precautions Fabrication Fabrication • Do not use lacquer thinner, acetone or other solvents on Wilsonart® Solid Surface material. • Colored or printed towels can leave a residue which will contaminate the seam material and cause a weak or stained bond line. • Refer to the Thermoforming Section when forming or bending Wilsonart® Solid Surface. Wilsonart® Cityscape Collection are not recommended or approved for Thermoforming process. Spot heating or cold bending is not approved and will introduce internal stress into the product. • Thermoforming is not recommended or approved by Wilsonart for the Cityscape Collection, please contact Wilsonart Technical Service Group at 800-433-3222 for further information. • All edges should be sanded smooth and free of sharp corners and kerf marks which result in stress points. 4 HANDLING/STORAGE Handling/Storage Handling, Storage, Inspection Selection • Handling: Carry Wilsonart® Solid Surface sheets vertically to minimize flexing. • Storage: Store Wilsonart® Solid Surface sheet goods flat on pallets or other suitable racks. (FIG. 5A) Store Wilsonart® Sinks in their original shipping boxes until ready to install. (FIG. 5B) Store Wilsonart® Hard Surface Adhesive in cool, stable refrigeration unit. The optimum temperature between 40º F and 60º F. The shelf life of the seam kits will be greatly increased by refrigerated storage. (Do Not Freeze). See Technical Data Sheet for additional information. Figure 5A • Inspection: Every effort has been made to supply high quality materials, free of defects. However, you the fabricator, must conduct a final (pre-cut) inspection for color match, manufacturing defects or damage to continue the quality control process prior to fabrication. • Sheet Selection Process: Wilsonart® Solid Surface sheets are color matched by lot numbers only. (FIG. 5C) Figure 5B Product information labels containing lot numbers are adhered to the Wilsonart® Solid Surface panels. The labels must be included on the Warranty Information Label, B2B on-line warranty registration or Warranty Registration Card in lieu of on-line registration. Wilsonart, LLC requires this information to validate the 10-year installed warranty. Figure 5C 5 Tools Tool List • The following suggested tool list is only a minimum requirement for professional and successful Wilsonart® Solid Surface fabrication. • Various woodworking and specialized solid surface fabrication tools are available in the market today. (See the Tool Supplier listing in the appendix). Stationary Tools Table or Panel Saw Miter (“Chop”) Saw Triple Chip Carbide Saw Blades TOOLS Hand & Power Tools Routers (FIG. 6A) - 3¼ HP with ½” (13mm) collet - 3¼ HP Plunge base w/½” (13mm) collet - 1½ -2½ HP w/½” (13mm) collet (edge details) Figure 6A General Router Bits -½” (13mm) Straight cut -½” (13mm) Bottom bearing flush trim bit -1” (25.4mm) Top bearing flush trim bit -Bottom bearing rabbeting bit -Various profile bits Sanders (FIG. 6B)-Random Orbital -Dust collection system (suggested) -Sanding Disks (Micron) -Scotch-Brite® pads Straight Edges (Phenolic or Aluminum) Figure 6B Clamps (FIG. 6C) Bowl Bits Contact 800-433-3222 or Wilsonart Technical Service Department for recommended bits. Wilsonart® HD® Sinks -Betterly Industries -TB690 ½” X 4" Bottom bearing bit Figure 6C 6 Tools Tool List Tools Not Recommended •Jigsaws – Rout all cutouts. (FIG. 7A) TOOLS Figure 7A •Auger type drill bits – Use hole saw/router for larger holes. (FIG. 7B) •Belt Sanders – Do not use belt sanders at seam areas. (FIG. 7C) Figure 7B •ATB (Alternate Top Bevel) or ripping saw blades. Use only triple chip or solid surface cutting blades. (FIG. 7D) Figure 7C Figure 7D 7 Tools Tool Manufacturers TOOLS Stationary Tools •Powermatic 1-800-274-6848 www.powermatic.com •Holz Her1-704-587-3400 www.holzher.com •Delta 1-800-223-7278 www.detlamachinery.com •Striebig1-781-585-4364 www.csaw.com Hand Tools - Routers, Sanders, Bits, etc. Router Bits •Porter Cable 1-888-848-5175 www.portercable.com •Amana Tool1-800-445-0077 www.amanatool.com •Beaver Tools 1-800-365-6677 www.beavertools.com •Velepec1-800-365-6636 www.velepectools.com • Wesley Tools, Ltd. 1-800-397-6867 www.wesleytools.com Sanding Equipment •Fein 1-800-441-9878 www.feinus.com •Dynabrade1-716-631-0100 www.dyabrade.com •Festool 1-800-423-3531 www.festoolusa.com •Master Power1-866-557-8316 www.masterpneumatictools.com •Surcare 1-800-669-5519 www.surcare.com •Gem Sander 1-800-447-4436 www.gem-industries.com Sandpaper / Finishing Pads Pipe and Bar Clamps •3M 1-800-742-9546 Scotch-Brite & Trizact www.3m.com •Bessey1-800-828-1004 www.americanclamping.com •Micro Mesh 1-908-788-5550 www.sisweb.com •Norton 1-800-446-1119 www.nortonabrasives.com •Mirka 1-800-843-3904 www.mirka-usa.com •Sia 1-800-459-3534 www.sia-abrasives.com 9 Tools Tool Manufacturers Recommended Saw Blades • Amana1-800-445-0077 www.amanatool.com • Guhdo1-800-544-8436 www.guhdo.com • DML 1-800-242-7003 • Forrest1-800-733-7111 www.dmlwoodworking.com www.forrestsawblades.com TOOLS • FS Tool1-800-387-9723 www.fstoolcorp.com • Leitz1-800-253-6070 www.leitz.com Misc. Tools • Fein Power Tools 1-800-441-9878 www.feinus.com Dustless sanding system • The Pinske Edge 1-800-874-6753 www.pinske-edge.com Specialized solid surfacing tools • Specialty Tools 1-800-669-5519 www.specialtytools.com • Perfect Seam1-770-463-8321 Vacuum base seam clamps Vacuum base seam leveler www.omnicubed.com • Betterley Industries 1-800-871-7516 www.betterleytools.com • Align-Rite Tool Co. 1-888-624-1942 www.alignritetool.com Fabrication tools •A.M.P.S. www.ampsedge.com Straight edge 1-800-669-5519 •DeWalt www.dewalt.com 1-800-433-9258 •Zip Wall 1-800-718-2255 www.zipwall.com • Wood’s Power Grip Co.1-800-548-7341 Dust containment Vacuum base seam clamps www.powergrip.com • Sink Setter at Precision Works Sinksetter, Inc. •Conprotec Inc. 1-603-893-2727 www.mixpac.com Adhesive despenser repair parts Sink Setter Brackets Easy Leveling Shelf and Counter Bracket www.sinkset.com 1-714-847-3396 10 Job Planning Countertop Layout JOB PLANNING 6 Seam Seam Radius all inside corners minimum 1/2" (13mm) Sink Seam 1" min (25.4mm) Overhang Offset seams at least 1" (25.4mm) from corners Dishwasher Seam Cooktop 3" min (76.2mm) Place seams no closer than 3" (76.2mm) from any cooktop cutout or dishwasher 3" min (76.2mm) Seam JOB PLANNING Countertop Layout PT Seam Locations Miter Fold, Vertical and Stacked Edges Figure 10A Figure 6A 7 JOB PLANNING Countertop Layout 7 Butt Seam 3" min Dishwasher (76.2mm) 3" min (76.2mm) Place seams no closer than 3” (76.2mm) from any cooktop cutout or dishwasher 3" min (76.2mm) Seam Place seams no 3" min closer than 3” (76.2mm) (76.2mm) from any cooktop cutout or dishwasher Corner Support Block Requirements: Figure 10B Figure 7A Profiles a 1/4" or less require: • Minimum 1/2" x 1/2" block Corner Support Blockradius Requirements: • Minimum 1/2" inside corner a 1/4" or less require: Profiles Profiles larger than 1/4"require: • Minimum 1/2" x 1/2" block • Minimum 1" x 1" block • Minimum inside corner radius • Minimum 1" inside1/2" corner radius Cooktop Seam Overhang Minimum ½”inside corner radius required See Corner Block Requirements below Dishwasher Seam Seam Minimum ½”inside corner radius required See Corner Block Requirements below Overhang Si nk Butt Seam Seam nk Si Butt Seam Gibraltar® Solid Surface Earthstone® Solid Surface 02/09/2007 Butt Seam PT Seam Locations Miter Fold, Vertical and Stacked Edges Cooktop JOB PLANNING Countertop Layout Wilsonart® Solid Surface Countertop Layout Conventional Seam Locations Conventional (Figure 10A) & PT Seams (Figure 10B) Locations Seam 11 Deck Seams Conventional Seams Deck Seams–Conventional •Machine both edges to be seamed. (FIG. 11A) DECK SEAMS •Seams should fit tightly when dry fitted. •Place a release material (such as clear packing tape) under the seam to prevent contamination of deck seam. •Thoroughly clean areas to be seamed with denatured alcohol using clean white shop rag. •Position sheets to be seamed 3/16” (4.8mm) to 1/4” (6.4mm) apart. Figure 11A •Prepare clamping materials •Prepare seam kits. Purge cartridge & tip to ensure proper mixture of adhesive. •Fill the seam to 1/2 full. Damming the ends will make this easier. •Slide the sheets together. Make sure there is adhesive squeeze out along entire seam. Figure 11B •Clamp the seam together using bar or spring clamps. (FIG. 11B) •DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN clamps. Over tightening will cause starved, weak seams. •Remove adhesive squeeze out with router on “skis,” surface leveler, or random orbital sander. (FIG. 11C) Do not scrape, chisel or use belt sander on seam. •All seams must be reinforced with a 4” (101.6mm) wide, 45° beveled Wilsonart® Solid Surface seam support adhered to the back of the panel. (FIG. 11D) Reinforcement strip must be sanded smooth. Reinforcement strip must cover length of seam. Overlap seam support 2” (50.8mm) on each side. Ensure complete adhesive coverage. Figure 11C •Sand the finished seam to job specifications. (See Finishing Section, pages 36-37) Figure 11D 12 Deck Seams PT Seams DECK SEAMS Deck Seams–PT Seam This method can be used with miter fold, vertical and stacked edges. (See pages 14 & 15) •Machine all edges to be seamed. (FIG. 12A) •Thoroughly clean areas to be seamed with denatured alcohol using clean white shop rag. •Prepare clamping equipment. Figure 12A •Prepare seam kit. Purge cartridge and tip to ensure proper mixture of adhesive. •Apply two 3/16” (4.8mm) beads of adhesive on the edge of one panel to be seamed. (FIG. 12B) Apply sufficient adhesive which will cover entire drop edge and allow squeeze out along entire seam. •Clamp the seam together. (FIG. 12C-12D. See page 9 for tooling information) •DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN clamps. Over tightening will cause starved, weak seams. Figure 12B Figure 12C Figure 12D 13 Deck Seams DECK SEAMS PT Seams • Adhere a Wilsonart® Solid Surface block into the inside corner and clamp in place. Block must cover entire length of seam from top of deck to bottom of drop edge. (FIG. 13A) See page 16 for minimum requirements. Squeeze out is required on both top and bottom of the seam and all sides of the corner block. • Remove adhesive squeeze out with router on “skis,” surface leveler, or random orbital sander. (FIG. 13B) Figure 13A Do not scrape, chisel or use belt sander on seam. • Rout radius at inside corner. (See page 16 for minimum requirements. (FIG. 13C) • To accommodate face frame installs, a 1” minimum seam thickness is required over cabinet base, thus eliminating notching the cabinet base. (FIG. 13D) • Sand the finished seam to job specifications. (See Finishing Section, pages 36-37) Figure 13B Figure 13C PT Seam For Faceframe Install Support Block No seam allowed in front edge, radius all corners at height transition Drop Drop Edge Edge Underside of Countertop Figure 13D 14 Drop Edges Stacked Drop Edges - Stacked • See page 15 for drop edge requirements for Melange, Sonata, Crystal, Riverstone Cityscape and Earthstone patterns. DROP EDGES • Sand backside of areas to be seamed. • Dry fit edge strips and fasten hot melt blocks. (FIG. 14A) • Clean surfaces to be seamed thoroughly with denatured alcohol and clean white shop rag. • Purge cartridge and tip to ensure proper mixture of adhesive. Figure 14A • Apply Wilsonart® Hard Surface Adhesive and clamp with spring clamps at 2” - 3” (50.8 - 76.2mm) intervals. (FIG. 14B) • Make sure there is adequate glue squeeze out along entire seam. Check carefully for voids. Figure 14B • Do not sandwich other materials (wood, metal, laminate, etc.) between Wilsonart® Solid Surface edges. Use these type of inlays in a routed groove. • Flush trim drop edge. (FIG. 14C) • Rout requested edge profile. Figure 14C 15 Drop Edges Vertical Drop Edges - Vertical DROP EDGES •Wilsonart® Solid Surface Solids, Global Gourmet, Global Spa, Crystal, Tempest and Mirage patterns - vertical and rebated vertical edge approved. (FIG. 15A-15C) •Wilsonart® Solid Surface Melange, Spectra and Riverstone patterns - vertical drop suggested with a 1/16" rebate. (FIG. 15A-15C) •Wilsonart® Solid Surface Cityscape, Earthstone and Sonata patterns - rebated vertical edge required. (FIG. 15A-15C) • Alternative Method: Miter Fold Drop Edge. Figure 15A Vertical Edge Fabrication • Inspect the edge of the Wilsonart® Solid Surface sheet for chip distribution variation. • Dry fit edge strips. • See Both Edges below for remaining steps. Rebated Vertical Edge • Using a bottom bearing rabbeting bit or a router with a straight edge, rout a 1/16” deep by 1/2” wide rabbet into the bottom side of the sheet. Amana, Superabbet™ part number 49360 For a Bull Nose, route a 1/16” deep by 1” wide rebate to accept a double vertical stack. (FIG. 15D) Pinske Rabbeting Solutions (See page 9 for details) Figure 15B Both Edges • Clean surfaces to be glued thoroughly with denatured alcohol and clean, white shop rag. • Purge cartridge and tip for proper adhesive mixture. • Apply Wilsonart® Hard Surface Adhesive and clamp with spring clamps at 2” - 3” (50.8 - 76.2mm) intervals. • Make sure there is adequate glue squeeze out along entire seam. Check carefully for voids. Figure 15C Figure 15D 16 Drop Edges Inside/Outside Corners DROP EDGES Inside Corners • Inside corners are subject to higher stress and therefore, require special reinforcement. dge ed E k Stac • One of the following reinforcement procedures must be used. Corner block method: minimum 3” (76.2mm) x 3” (76.2mm) block. (FIG. 16A) Vertical strips method: Corner block. Figure 16A (FIG. 16B) Interlocking corner block method. Solid Surface Deck • The finished inside corner must be routed to a minimum 1/2” (13mm) radius. A larger radius is better. 1/2" x 1/2" Support Block 1” Support Block Outside Corners • This method may be used up to 9” radius, requiring 1–3 strips placed on the angle. (FIG. 16C) Min 1”radius for 1/4" or less profiles Min 1”radius for profiles larger than 1/4” • For a radius larger than 9” refer to the Thermoforming Figure 16B Section on page 35. Figure 16C 17 Drop Edges Miter Fold Drop Edges Miter Fold Drop Edges DROP EDGES Wilsonart® Hard Surface Adhesive • Place Wilsonart® Solid Surface face down on a solid, flat work surface. • Remove corner block and trim hinge tape. Hinge Tape • Clean miter area thoroughly with denatured alcohol and clean with white shop rag. • Apply a 1/16” bead of Wilsonart® Hard Surface Adhesive in the entire length of the miter fold seam. Also apply a 1/16” bead at one corner to be folded. (FIG. 17A) Figure 17A • Fold up drop edge and clamp into place. Cam action clamps are suggested. (FIG. 17B) Clamps should be within 2" (50.8mm) from each corner and located every 12" (304.8mm). Place clamps 1/4" (6.4mm) above the face of the panel to ensure proper pressure. NOTE: Once drop edge is folded into place, do not allow the edge to separate from the deck. Figure 17B • Fold up the end caps and secure in place with spring clamps or 3 way clamps. Clamps should be placed every 2” (50.8mm). (FIG. 17C) Place 3 way clamps 1/4” (6.4mm) above the face of the panel. • Adhesive squeeze out is required along entire length of seam and at all corners. • Allow seam adhesive to cure completely before machining. Figure 17C 18 S I N K I N S TA L L AT I O N Sinks Sink Installation Product Description – Wilsonart® Solid Surface Sinks Wilsonart® Solid Surface Sinks and Bowls are specially shaped solid surface products commonly used as kitchen sinks, bar sinks, and lavatory bowls. They may be bonded to Wilsonart® Solid Surface panels with Wilsonart® Hard Surface Adhesive to create a seamless appearance for aesthetic appeal and easy maintenance. Composition of the Product: The product is composed of a proprietary mixture of resins and minerals. Wilsonart® Sinks and Lavatory bowls are completely homogeneous. The full-toned color has a consistent, uniform pigment throughout the thickness of each bowl. Wilsonart® HD® Sinks Wilsonart® HD® Sinks are molded acrylic sinks and bowls commonly used as kitchen sinks and lavatory bowls. They ® may be bonded to Wilsonart® HD® Laminate and Wilsonart® Wilsonart Solid Surface Sink Solid Surface with appropriate Wilsonart® Seam Adhesive to create a seamless flow from countertop to basin. Composition of the Product: The product is composed of a 100% acrylic surface combined with a fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) backer. Wilsonart® HD® Sinks have a complete hygienic surface that contains no fillers. This surface provides superior resistance to stains, heat, impacts, bacteria, scratches and thermal shock. Wilsonart® HD® Sinks are not color matched to any solid surface sheets in the Wilsonart® Solid Surface line. There will be a slight variation in color when Wilsonart® HD® Sinks are bonded to a solid color design in the Wilsonart® Solid Surface line. This is considered normal and not a color issue. Wilsonart® HD® Sink Wilsonart Durasteel Sinks ® ™ Wilsonart® Durasteel™ Sinks and Bowls are specially shaped stainless brush polished products commonly used as kitchen sinks and bar sinks and lavatories. They are ideal for Wilsonart® Laminate and Wilsonart® Solid Surface, as well as granite, engineered stone and other countertop surfaces. Composition of the Product: The product is composed of 304 series alloy stainless, featuring the highest quality 18/10 chrome-nickel formulation. Wilsonart® Durasteel™ sinks and lavatory bowls have a complete hygienic, rust-free, and extremely durable surface that is made from heavy-duty, 18 or 20 gauge, non-porous material. Wilsonart® Durasteel™ Sink 19 S I N K I N S TA L L AT I O N Sinks Sink Installation Wilsonart Solid Surface Sink Installation Preparation ® • Inspect sink for imperfections and verify color. • Identify location • Position sink using center-line dimensions. (FIG. 19A) Note: Integral Wilsonart® Sinks may be mounted over a seam using the same techniques listed below. Integral in conventional or PT Seams. (FIG. 19B) Figure 19A Conventional Seams • Multiple bowl configurations are permitted; however, special reinforcement guidelines are required. (See Installation Section, page 38-41) • Place wooden blocks with hot melt glue to position sink securely during glue up. (FIG. 19C) • Rout hole in countertop directly under sink drain hole. Note: Make sure hole is large enough for pipe clamp. • Thoroughly clean areas to be seamed with denatured alcohol using a clean white shop rag. 4" bevel seam support required for length of seam Figure 19B Figure 19C 20 S I N K I N S TA L L AT I O N Sinks Sink Installation • Apply ample amount Wilsonart® Hard Surface Adhesive to sink rim. (FIG. 20A) • Clamp with pipe clamp through the drain hole. (FIG. 20B) Note: Use wooden spacers under clamp at sink flange and drain hole to prevent damage. Note: Use clamp board (larger than the sink) under countertop to distribute clamping pressure. Figure 20A • Check for seam kit squeeze out around entire sink area. • Remove pipe clamps after seam adhesive hardens. • Rout sink opening(s) using: Bowl flush trim bit (FIG. 20C) Bowl profile bit (FIG. 20D) See pages 8, 9 for Tool Manufacturers • Sand inside of sink for proper finish (See Finishing Section, pages 36 & 37). Note: Wilsonart® Solid Surface Sinks must be sanded to provide consistent finish. Failure to finish sinks often leads to customer dissatisfaction. Figure 20B • Wilsonart® Solid Surface vanity sinks are equiped with activated overflows. They are also available with non-overflow by special order. Figure 20C Figure 20D 21 S I N K I N S TA L L AT I O N Sinks Sink Installation Recommended Fabrication Steps and Tooling for HD® Sink/Bowl into a Solid Surface Top Step #1: Make an outside template to remove center section sink area in countertop. •The template material should be constructed of flat, sturdy material such as ¾” particle board. •Pencil alignment cross hairs on the center of the template material, both vertical and horizontal alignments. •Place the bowl face down on the template material; align registration marks on the sink with the pencil cross hairs. •Using a pencil trace the outline of the sink leaving a 1/8” gap between the pencil line and the flange of the sink. Step #2: Using the maximum width dimension of the sink flange, measure and pencil in a line inside of the previous one. •Add ¼” for excess overhang (total approximately 1 ¼” ). •Cut along the inner line drawn on the particle board using a jig saw, thus creating an outside template of the sink. Step #3: Take the outside template and clamp it to the top of the solid surface where the sink is to be mounted. •Use a 3 1/4 HP plunge router with a top bearing flush trim bit to cut out the center section of solid surface. •Make sure the bit is set to a depth to cut completely through the solid surface and the bearing is riding along the template. Figure 21A Step #4: Flip top over and position the sink so there is ¼” of solid surface extending past the sink flange. •Hot melt blocks around the sink flange for positioning of sink. •Remove the sink from countertop. Step #5: Clean the top of the sink flange and solid surface with denatured alcohol. •Apply one 3/16” bead of Wilsonart® Hard Surface Adhesive 1/8” from inside edge of sink flange. •Place the sink in the cutout and use a pipe clamp for adequate pressure. Step #6: Once adhesive is cured, flip top over to finish routing. •Use a 1 ¾ HP tilt base router from Betterley Tools (#TB690) with a Figure 21B ½” X 4” bottom bearing, double fluted flush trim bit to remove the solid surface over the sink. (Figure 21 A and 21B) •Set the angle of the base at approximately 35˚ to 40˚ for the first pass and 45˚ to 50˚ for the second pass. •Remember to set the bearing to run along bevel of sink and to twist the router base in the corners to properly follow the radius and eliminate router chatter. Step #7: Sand the edge of the solid surface and sink wall with a random orbital palm sander. • Use 150 to 220 grit sandpaper. • Finish sanded area with a gray 3M Scotch-Brite pad. • Drill marked over flow with a 3/8” drill bit. •Ease sharp edge of hole with 80 mic. or equivalent sand paper. 22 S I N K I N S TA L L AT I O N Sinks Sink Installation Durasteel™ Undermount Sink Installation Suggested Materials: There are various methods to attach a Durasteel undermount sink to a hard surface countertop. Wilsonart suggests the following materials and tools for conventional fabrication to supply a properly installed stainless steel sink. Sink Clip For automated routing equipment, please visit the Wilsonart B2B website or contact your local Wilsonart distributor representative for Durasteel sink DXF files. Materials Support clip (FIG. 22A) Sink clip base plate and wing nut (FIG. 22A) - www.rotaloc.com - www.specialtytools.com 100% Clear Silicone (FIG. 22B) Seam Kit dispensing gun (FIG. 22B) Tooling Routers (FIG. 22C) - 31/2 HP with 1/2” (13mm) collet - 11/2 HP with 1/2” (13mm) collet General Router Bits (FIG. 22C) - 1” (25.4mm) Top bearing flush trim bit - Round over bit ¼” (13mm) max. Jig Saw (FIG. 22D) Sanders - Random Orbital (FIG. 22D) - Dust collection system (suggested) - Sanding Disks (Micron) - Scotch-Brite® pads Clamps NOTE: You may require different, more specialized tools to install this sink to countertop materials other than Wilsonart® Solid Surface. Refer to countertop material manufacturers recommendations. Sink Clip Base Plate Figure 22A Figure 22B Figure 22C WARNING: When using electrical tools, please use caution to prevent electrical shock. CAUTION: Always follow product, equipment and tool manufacturer’s recommendations and instructions carefully. Figure 22D 23 S I N K I N S TA L L AT I O N Sinks Sink Installation ™ Durasteel Undermount Sink Installation Before You Begin • Please refer to the Wilsonart® Durasteel Sink Warranty for complete coverage details. • Observe all local plumbing and building codes. • Prior to installation, unpack the new sink and inspect it for damage. Return the sink to its carton until you are ready to install it. • Plan the sink installation so future removal from underneath the countertop is possible without damaging the countertop. • Multiple-bowl installations A minimum distance of 3 3/8” (8.6 cm) is required between the cutouts. Additional countertop support is required between multiple-bowl installations. Sink Template (Conventional Fabrication) TEMPLATE MATERIAL SINK LOCATION REFERENCE LINES Figure 23A REVEAL OPTION AFTER PERFORATED EDGE OF PAPER TEMPLATE IS REMOVED SINK 1 " 8 FLUSHMOUNT OPTION ORIGINAL OUTER EDGE OF PAPER TEMPLATE • The template should be constructed of flat, sturdy material such as MDF or phenolic board. • The length and width should be sized to adequately support a 3 1/4 HP router. • Pencil alignment cross hairs on the center of the template Figure 23B material. Include both vertical & horizontal alignment marks. (FIG. 23A) • Using the paper template provided in the sink box, select type of cutout desired. (FIG. 23B) Flushmount installation, use paper template as provided. Reveal type installation, remove the perforated outer edge. • Align paper template with penciled cross hairs on the MDF or phenolic board template material and trace outer edge. (FIG. 23C). • Cut along the penciled outline of the cutout. (FIG. 23D) • Using 100 micron (150 grit) sand paper, smooth the edges Figure 23C of the template. SINK S IN K CO S CR F AS EW S U NT ER TO P TE NE R U se U se ou ts ou ide lin tsi de e U se line for re ve fo r Us ou ts re ve al m e ou ide ou al tsi de line mou nt cu t: line for re nt ou c ut ve fo r ts id : re ve al m e lin a l m ou nt e fo cu ou r re nt c t: ve al ut: m ou nt cu t: U se ALIGNMENT MARKS CUTOUT Figure 23D 24 S I N K I N S TA L L AT I O N Sinks Sink Installation ™ Durasteel Undermount Sink Installation TEMPLATE MATERIAL SINK Sink Cutout • Locate where sink is to be installed on the top side of the countertop and draw reference lines. (FIG. 24A) LOCATION • Align the cross hairsSINK of the sink cutout template with the REFERENCE LINES reference lines on countertop. Fasten template securely to the countertop. • Index a 3 1/4 HP or 2 1/2 HP plunge router with a 1” x 1”1/2” top bearing flush trim router bit. (FIG. 24B) • Rout along templates in the direction indicated. (FIG. 24B) • Once completed remove sink cutout template. • Profile top side of cutout. REVEAL OPTION AFTER PERFORATED EDGE OF radius for 1/2” thickness. Do not exceed 1/4” PAPER TEMPLATE IS REMOVED • Sand the edge of1 the cutout with a random orbital sander. 8" (FIG. 24C) FLUSHMOUNT OPTION ORIGINAL OUTER EDGE OF Begin with 180 grit (80u micron) PAPER TEMPLATE Continue with 220 grit (60u micron) SINK Keep sander moving to minimize the chance of dips or over sanding one area. • Finish sanded area with a gray 3M® Scotch-Brite™ pad. Use only light to medium pressure in a circular motion. • Flip countertop over facing down. COUNTERTOP SINK LOCATION REFERENCE LINES Figure 24A Top Bearing Flush Trim Bit Figure 24B S IN K CO S CR F AS EW S U NT ER TO P TE NE R U se U se ou ts ou ide lin tsi de e U se line for re ve fo r Us ou ts re ve al m e ou ide ou al tsi de line mou nt cu t: line for re nt ou c ut ve fo r ts id : re ve al m e lin a l m ou nt e fo cu ou r re nt c t: ve al ut: m ou nt cu t: U se ALIGNMENT MARKS Figure 24C CUTOUT 25 S I N K I N S TA L L AT I O N Sinks COUNTERTOP Sink Installation ™ Durasteel Undermount Sink Installation Sink Installation • Position and align sink over sink cutout. • Locate sink clip bases around perimeter of sink flange and mark location with pencil. (FIG. 25A) Equally space sink clip base plates along length and width of sink flange. Locate base plates to allow sink clips to contact center of sink flange or closer to the sink well. SINK LOCATION REFERENCE LINES • Clean under side of countertop around sink perimeter with a nonabrasive cleaner. (FIG. 25B) For solid surface use denatured alcohol and clean white cloth. Do not use lacquer thinner, acetone or other solvents. Colored or printed towels will contaminate the seam material and cause a weak or stained bond line. For stubborn residue use a Scotch-Brite® pad and denatured alcohol. Figure 25A • Apply Wilsonart® Hard Surface Adhesive where base plates were marked. (FIG.25C) • Place sink clip base plates into Wilsonart® Hard Surface Adhesive. (FIG. 25D) Insure Wilsonart® Hard Surface Adhesive completely covers base plate. Apply additional Wilsonart® Hard Surface Adhesive as necessary to cover entire base plate. • Allow adhesive to cure completely before continuing. Figure 25B WA H ard Sea mA dhe s ive Figure 25C Figure 25D 26 S I N K I N S TA L L AT I O N Sinks Sink Installation Durasteel™ Undermount Sink Installation Sink Installation • Clean top of sink flange with denatured alcohol and clean white cloth. Make sure the surface is smooth, clean and free of defects. (FIG. 26A) • Apply a generous bead of 100% clear silicone to the top surface of the sink rim. (FIG. 26B) To insure adequate seal, apply sufficient silicone to allow squeeze out around inside and outside sink perimeter. Figure 26A • Reposition and align sink over sink cutout. • Check the alignment of the sink with the cutout. Then securely tighten the clamps. (FIG. 26C) Only hand tighten. • Wipe away any excess silicone, and fill any voids as needed. • Allow the silicone to cure before proceeding. Figure 26B Figure 26C 27 S I N K I N S TA L L AT I O N Sinks Sink Installation General Sink Cutout Requirements (Porcelain, Granite, Cast Iron, etc...) Helpful Tools • Drill with 3/8” drill bit • Jig Saw • Long shank slotted screwdriver • Pencil • Caulking gun with 100% silicone • 150 Grit sandpaper • Safety glasses • 3 1/4 HP Router • 1" Flush Trim Bit with Top Bearing • Refer to SINK MANUFACTURER’S INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS. • All cutouts for all types of sink applications mounted in Wilsonart® Solid Surface must be routed using the correct template (see Sink Manufacturer’s template recommendations/instructions). • For undermount, profile top side of cutout and ease bottom side of cutout with random orbital sander Do not exceed 1/4” radius for 1/2” thickness. For self-rimming / top-mount applications ease top and bottom of cutout and sand with random orbital sander. Minimum 1/4” or larger radius is required. Support clips are required for all undermount sink applications with Wilsonart® Solid Surface. Sink clip base, clip and wing nut are recommended - www.rotaloc.com - www.specialtytools.com Adhere sink base clip to Wilsonart® Solid Surface using Wilsonart® Hard Surface Adhesive Adhere sink to Wilsonart® Solid Surface using 100% clear silicone or refer to other sink manufacturer’s recommendation. When installing heavy sinks such as cast iron, granite, etc., additional support is required. Wilsonart® Solid Surface countertops with top mount/drop in-sink require adequate support. Wilsonart® Solid Surface countertops with undermount sink applications require additional support for the bowl application within the cabinetry. For example, sink setters, wood support frame, etc. Support system must support entire sink. 28 Cutouts Cutouts - General General Cutout Requirements CUTOUTS These procedures are for cutouts that do not involve heat generating/producing appliances or items. See Cooktop Cutout requirements on page 29-32 for cutouts involving heat generating items installed in or over a cutout. • Cutouts must be performed with a router only. 12" x 12" or larger cutouts must be left on job site for color match repair material. Secure cutouts to inside of sink base cabinet. • Inside corners of all cutouts must be radiused. Use 1/2" (9.5mm) or larger diameter bits. See page 29-32 for Cooktop Cutouts requirements. • Round over top and bottom edges of cutouts a minimum 1/16" (1.5mm) radius. • Remove any roughness, nicks and/or router “chatter” with 150-grit (80 micron) or finer sandpaper. • Allow at least 1/8" (3mm) clearance space on all sides for drop-in sinks. • Allow at least 1/16" (1.5mm) clearance space on all sides for outlets. • Web supports required within 3" (76mm), but no closer than 1" (25mm) from the edge of the cutout. 29 Cutouts Cooktop Cutouts Cooktop Cutouts Cooktop • Cutouts must be performed with a router only. Adhere cutouts to inside of sink base cabinet. • Inside corners of all cutouts must have a minimum radius of 1/4” (6.4mm). (FIG. 29C) • Corners of cooktop cutouts must be reinforced with 5”x 5” (128.5mm x 128.5mm) 45º beveled Wilsonart® Solid Surface corner blocks. (FIG. 29B & 29C) Wilsonart® Solid Surface Countertop 9 mil Aluminum Heat Tape Figure 29A mm" • Roundover top and bottom edges of cutout minimum 1/16” radius and ease all edges of reinforcing blocks. • Sand sides of cooktop cutout to be free of roughness, nicks and router “chatter” with minimum 150-grit or finer sandpaper. • Wrap entire cooktop opening with Wilsonart® 9 mil aluminum heat reflective tape. Place an additional layer of tape at all corners. Inform cooktop installer that tape must not be removed. Nomex® will assist with heat resistance. Minimum 1/4" gap 5 (128.5 CUTOUT • A minimum 1/4” (6.4mm) gap is required between edge of cutout and cooktop. (FIG. 29A) 5 (128.5mm" Figure 29B • Do not fold tape under the bottom of the cutout. (FIG. 29A) Inside corners of all cutouts must be radius minimum 1/4” (6.4mm) • Tape must extend past the edge of cooktop flange. Trim excess (FIG. 29A & 29D) • Never fasten cooktop to Wilsonart® Solid Surface with mechanical fasteners. Use a wood block between Wilsonart® Solid Surface and cooktop fasteners. Figure 29C If minimum cutout dimension listed above cannot be met, follow requirements for cooktop mantle or stainless steel ring. Figure 29D 30 Cutouts Cooktop Mantle Cooktop Mantle / Stainless Steel Ring The following procedures are required in the event the minimum 1/4” gap specification between the cooktop (heat) box and the edge of the cutout cannot be met. (FIG. 30A) • Minimum 1/2” (13mm) clearance required on all sides of the cooktop (heat) box. • Minimum 1/2” (13mm) radius is required at inside corners of cutouts. A larger radius if possible is preferred. Minimum 1/4" Figure 30A mm" • Corners of cooktop cutouts must be reinforced with 5”x 5” (128.5mm x 128.5mm) 45º beveled Wilsonart® Solid Surface corner blocks. (FIG. 30B) • Roundover top and bottom edges of cutout minimum 1/16” radius and ease all edges of reinforcing blocks. • Sand sides of cooktop cutout to be free of roughness, nicks and router “chatter” with minimum 150-grit or finer sandpaper. • 1/2” (13mm) Wilsonart® Solid Surface cooktop mantle requires: (FIG. 30C) Minimum 1-1/2” (38.1mm) width. (FIG. 30D) Roundover all top and bottom edges minimum 1/16” radius. (FIG. 30D) Rectangular rings should consist of four pieces mitered or butt jointed with silicone only. (FIG. 30C) Round cutouts should consist of a two or four piece ring. (FIG. 30C) If Stainless Steel Ring is used: 1/16”–1/8” (6.4mm) gap between ring and cooktop (heat) box. Wilsonart® Solid Surface Countertop Minimum 1/4" 9 mil Aluminum Heat Tape 5 (128.5 CUTOUTS • Cutouts must be performed with a router only. Adhere cutouts to inside of sink base cabinet. 1/16" - 1/8" Gap Cooktop 5 (128.5mm" Figure 30B Figure 30C • Rout profile on edge of ring and ease inside edges. (FIG. 30D) Profile Outer Edge Ease Bottom Edge 1/16"–1/8" (6.4mm) 1 1/2" (38.1mm) Min Figure 30D 31 Cutouts Cooktop Mantle Cooktop Mantle CUTOUTS • Adhere the cooktop mantle to the Wilsonart® Solid Surface using a continuous bead of silicone and clamp in place with spring clamps until silicone has cured. (FIG. 31A) Do not hard seam mantle. • Apply Wilsonart 9 mil aluminum heat reflective tape around entire mantle. (FIG 31B) Figure 31A Ensure tape is in place after cooktop is installed. ® Tape should hang straight down, do Wilsonart Solid Surface Countertop not fold under countertop. 1/16" - 1/8" Gap Tape must extend past the edge of cooktop flange and be trimmed after cooktop installation. Do not attach cooktop to ring with 9 mil Aluminum mechanical fasteners. Heat Tape Apply a second piece of heat reflective tape in all corners to ensure adequate coverage. Nomex® insulation can be used to ensure Figure 31B added protection against excessive heat. (FIG. 31C) Cooktop Minimum 1/2" Cooktop 1/16" - 1/8" Gap 9 mil Aluminum Heat Tape Nomex Minimum 1/2" Figure 31C 32 Cutouts Cooktop Alternatives Tile Cooktop Border • Minimum 2” x 2” (50mm x 50mm) tile is required for this type of installation. • Cutout must be performed with a router only. Secure cutouts to inside of sink base cabinet. CUTOUTS • Opening must be large enough to accommodate the tile and tile support. • Minimum 1/16” (1.5mm) gap is required between edge of cutout and the tile and tile support. • Inside corners of the cutout require minimum 3/16” radius (4.5mm). • Roundover top and bottom edges of cutout minimum 1/16” radius. • Sand sides of cooktop cutout to be free of roughness, nicks and router “chatter” with minimum 150-grit or finer sandpaper. Installation • Attach necessary wood supports to cabinet base. Must be level/flat • Install Wilsonart® Solid Surface countertop per approved techniques. • Install tile per the manufacturer’s installation procedures. • Fill 1/16” gap between cutout and tile with silicone. NOTE: Wilsonart® Solid Surface 10-year Residential Installed Limited Warranty does not include the tile or tile installation. 33 CONVENTIONAL BACKSPLASH Conventional Backsplash Backsplash • Use 100% silicone to adhere backsplash to countertop and wall. Apply continuous bead to bottom of backsplash (FIG. 33A). Dots of hot melt adhesive can be used to adhere backsplash to the wall while silicone cures. • Remove excess silicone squeeze out, leaving only a small inside corner bead. (FIG. 33B) Figure 33A • On full height backsplash, apply all Wilsonart® Solid Surface fabrication guidelines. (FIG. 33C) 1/4” (6.4mm) radiused inside corners Space for expansion Offset seams Cutouts must be made with a router (FIG. 33C) Attach backsplash with silicone. Do not hard seam to countertop. Figure 33B Figure 33C 34 COVE BACKSPLASH Cove Backsplash Cove Backsplash • Cut Wilsonart® Solid Surface backsplash to desired height. (FIG.34A) Allow 7/16” (11.3mm) for cove strip. (FIG. 34A) • Cut a 7/8” (22.23mm) strip for coving. (FIG.34A) Bevel 7/8” (22.23mm) cove strip on a 45° angle. This will reduce router chatter. Backsplash Cove Strip • Cut 7/8” (22.23mm) x 1/16” (1.6mm) rebate into the Wilsonart® Solid Surface deck to accept cove strip. (FIG. 34A) Figure 34A • Clean with denatured alcohol and clean white cloth. 7/8" Rebate • Adhere cove strip and backsplash to countertop with Wilsonart® Hard Surface adhesive. 100% coverage is required. Backsplash squaring block (FIG. 34B) • Ensure cove strip is tight against front edge of rebate and clamp with spring clamps and bar clamps. Squeeze out is required the entire length of all seams. • After adhesive has cured completely, rout cove strip. (FIG. 34C) Figure 34B • Sand to desired finish. Figure 34C 35 THERMOFORMING Thermoforming Thermoforming • To thermoform Wilsonart® Solid Surface material, an oven that will heat the material is needed. (FIG. 35A) • The sheet temperatures should be between 280° to 325°F (137.8° to 162.7° C) throughout the thickness during bending. NOTE: Cold spots in the sheet will lead to cracks and whitening. Hot spots may cause blistering, discoloration, whitening and cracks. • Thermoforming is not recommended or approved by Wilsonart for the Cityscape Collection, please contact Wilsonart Technical Service Group at 800-433-3222 for further information. Figure 35A •Wilsonart® Solid Surface material has a minimum bending radius of 3” (76.2mm). NOTE: Bending sheets to a smaller radius can result in crazing, whitening, cracking, or reduction in impact resistance. • For the best result, a set of male and female molds should be used to form the sheet into the desired radius shape (this is highly recommended for thermoforming 1/2” (13mm) sheets. (FIG. 35B) Figure 35B • Heat Guns, Torches and Cal Rods will cause failure with Wilsonart® Solid Surface countertops. NOTE: Spot heating or localized heating will cause problems due to the temperature difference between the heated area and the unheated area. The stress build-up at the interface between the heated and unheated area will lead to cracking after the top is installed. (FIG. 35C) Cool Down • Allow the thermoformed sheet to cool down in the mold to less than 170° F (76.6° C) before removing from mold. Depending on the surrounding room Figure 35C temperature, cool down will take approximately 20 to 40 minutes. Seaming • All seaming must be done after thermoforming. 36 Finishing Procedures & Products Procedures • Wipe all sanding dust from countertop surface between grit changes. FINISHING • Darker colors will require more attention to obtain the desired final finish. • Be careful when selling dark colors and/or semi-gloss or gloss finishes. Inform your customer of the possible extra care necessary to maintain a dark color and/or finishes higher than a standard Matte or Satin finish. Products Figure 36A 3M® Surfacing Abrasives – 1- 800-364-3577 There are 13 micron grades. Micron grade 100, the coarsest, is approximately equal to a grade 150 in the U.S. standard system. The .3 micron grade, one of the finest grades, is equivalent to a 10,000 grit. Scotch-Brite® by 3M® – 1- 800-364-3577 3M’s Scotch-Brite® Pad order of coarseness: 7447 Maroon (Fine), 7448 Grey (Very Fine) and 7445 White (Ultra Fine). 3M® Trizact™ Abrasives – 1-800-742-9546 or 1-800-364-3577 in the U.S.A. 651-737-6501 outside the U.S.A. May decrease the amount of sanding steps involved in finishing a countertop. With the Trizact™ system, there is no need to finish the top with 3M® Scotch-Brite® pads. Figure 31B Mirka Abralon Pads – 1-800-843-3904 Recommended for dark colors. Sia -1-800-459-3534 www.sia-abrasives.com Standards • U.S. standard system: 16 grit (coarsest) to 2,000 grit (finest) •Trizact™: 60mx (coarsest) to 20,000mx (finest) • Micron system: 100 micron (coarsest) to .3 micron (finest) • Abralon: Medium (coarsest) to mirror fine (finest) 37 Finishing Sanding Steps Abrasives Sanding Steps “Quick Steps” to Final “Finish” FINISHING For final finishing use the following steps located in the Abrasive Cross Reference Chart below: Finish Type USA Grit Scotch-Brite ™ 3M ™ Micron Scotch-Brite ™ Matte 180 80u 60u 7447 220 7447 Satin Semi Gloss Gloss Trizact ™ Film 268XA Green A35 268XA Blue A10/ 7447 Mirka Abralon N/A 80u 60u Medium 360 Sia** 120 Blue Disc Standard Finish 180 Blue disk Easy/Low Maintenance 280 Blue Disc MAROON siafleece disc (wet) WHITE siafleece disk (dry) 120 Blue Disc 180 Blue Disc Soft Microhook Pad 280 Blue Disc 400 Blue Disc GREY siafleece disc (wet) WHITE siafleece disk (dry) Slightly More Difficult Medium Maintenance Requires special customer instructions 180 220 280 7448 80u 60u 40u 7448 180 220 280 7445 7448 80u 60u 40u 7445 7448 268XA Green A35 268XA Blue A10 268XA Orange A5 80u 60u 40u Medium 360 Super Fine 1000 120 Blue Disc 180 Blue Disc Soft Microhook Pad 280 Blue Disc 400 Blue Disc 600 Blue Disc 1000 BlueDisc GOLD siafleece pad (wet) WHITE siafleece disk (dry) 180 220 280 7448 7445 Buffer with Polishing Compound 80u 60u 40u 7448 7445 Buffer with Polishing Compound 268XA Green A35 268XA Blue A10 268XA Orange A5 568XA White CeO or buffer with polishing compound 80u 60u 40u Medium 360 Super Fine 1000 Mirror Fine 4000 120 Blue Disc 180 Blue Disc Soft Microhook Pad 280 Blue Disc 400 Blue Disc 600 Blue Disc 1000 BlueDisc Sia Speed Fast Cut Compound N/A Notes Requires Fabricator to refinish Recommended for vertical surfaces only Requires fabricator to refinish The gloss finish is not recommended for high traffic areas. It requires a trained fabricator to maintain its finish. ** Use with Microhook Interface Pad 38 INSTALLATION INSTALLATIONINSTALLATION Jobsite Jobsite Preparation Preparation 29 29 Jobsite Preparation Jobsite Jobsite Preparation Preparation Jobsite Preparation I N S TA L L AT I O N • Install web supports as required. • Install web supports as required. • Install webperimeter supports as of required. Place around countertop and at Place around perimeter oforcountertop at 1/2" or 3/4" MDF particle boardand recommended. each cabinet support. each cabinet support. Place around perimeter of countertop and at each cabinet support. •• Webbing must be straight, flat and level after Webbing must be straight, flat and level after installation. If shims arebeused, they be installed • Webbing must straight, flat must and level installation. If shims are used, they must beafter installed installation. If shims used, they must between the cabinet and theareweb frames, notbe installed between the cabinet and theand web notnot between cabinet the frames, web frames, directly under the the countertop. (FIG. 29A) directly under the countertop. (FIG. 29A) directly under the countertop. (FIG. 38A) Web Support Web Support Shim Shim Cabinet Cabinet • Do not install Wilsonart Solid® Surface overover a solid • Do not install Wilsonart Solid Surface a solid • Do not install Wilsonart Solid Surface over a solid substrate, except at overhangs. (See page 30) Figure 38A 29A Figure substrate, except at overhangs. (See page 39) substrate, except at overhangs. (See page 30) Figure 29A • Supports required everyin24". • Certain unsupported areas are need of stronger • Certain unsupported areas are in need of stronger frame material. These include inside corner frame material. include inside • CertainThese unsupported areas are in corner need of stronger cabinets, especially lazy Susans, dishwasher frame material. These include inside corner cabinets, especially lazy Susans, dishwasher openings, sink base especially fronts, desks and anywhere else cabinets, lazy susan, openings, sink base fronts, desks and dishwasher anywhere else openings, sink base fronts, desks (FIG. and anywhere that the cabinet is weaker than others. 29B) else that the cabinet is weaker than others. (FIG. 29B) that the cabinet is weaker than others. (FIG. 38B) Web Support Web Support Lazy Susan Lazy Susan Corner Cabinet Corner Cabinet High Strength Support High Strength Support • Place web supports at both sides of all cutouts. Place • Place web•supports both sides all cutouts. Place Place webat supports at bothofsides of all cutouts. Place supports no closer than 1" (25.4mm) and no further closer 1” (25.4mm) andfurther no further supports nosupports closer no than 1" than (25.4mm) and no than 3" ( 76.2mm) from sides cutout. than 3” ( 76.2mm) fromof sides of cutout. than 3" ( 76.2mm) from sides of cutout. 40 for additional web support See page 28See forpage additional web support See page 28 for additional web support requirements. requirements. requirements. Figure 29B • Multiple bowl installations require special •• Multiple bowl installations require special reinforcement to provide adequate support. Multiple bowl installations require special Reinforce unsupported area Reinforce unsupported area Figure Figure 29B 38B reinforcement provide adequate support. to web support along both sides of the reinforcement to Place provide adequate support. Place web support along both sides of the bowl bowl installation. Place web support along both sides of the bowl Place sink setters, solid wood, MDF or installation. installation. plywood solid supports between eachorbowl. Place sink setters, wood, MDF Place sink setters, wood, MDF base or Supportssolid must rest on cabinet plywood supports between each bowl. or be plywood between eachtobowl. supports attached to cabinet base alleviate flexing. Supports must rest on cabinet base or be Supports must rest on cabinet base or be attached to cabinet base to alleviate flexing. • Free standing stoves musttobe alleviate set min. 1/16” higher attached to cabinet base flexing. than surface of countertop. 06/01/2002 06/01/2002 Gibraltar®® Solid Surface Gibraltar Solid Surface Earthstone®® Solid Surface Earthstone Solid Surface 39 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION Overhangs INSTALLATION Overhangs Overhangs I N S TA L L AT I O N Overhangs Overhangs Overhangs 30 30 30 INSTALLATION • Additional support is required when the countertop • Additional is required whenRefer the countertop overhangs support the cabinet. (FIG. 30A) to the • Additional support is required when the countertop Overhangs overhangs the cabinet. (FIG. 30A) Refer to the following chart to determine support required: overhangs the cabinet. (FIG. 30A) Refer to the following chart to determine support required: following chart to determine support required: Overhangs Overhang Support Required Overhang Support Required • Additional when the countertop Overhang Support Required 0 - 6" support is required None 0 - 6" (0-152.4mm) overhangs the cabinet. (FIG. 39A)None Refer to the following 0 - 6"to determine Nonethe countertop (0-152.4mm) • Additional support issupport required when chart required: Brackets (corbels) 6 - 12" (0-152.4mm) overhangs the cabinet.(Under (FIG. 30A) Refer support) to the Brackets (corbels) web frame 6 - 12" (152.4mm-304.8mm) Brackets (corbels) following chart to determine support 6 - 12" (Under web frame support) (152.4mm-304.8mm) or required: (FIG. 27A) (Under web frame support) (152.4mm-304.8mm) or 3/4" plywood underlayment (FIG. 27A) or Overhang Support Required (FIG. 27A) 3/4" plywood underlayment Bracketsunderlayment (corbels) 12 - 18" 3/4" plywood Brackets (corbels) 12 18" 0 6" None (Under web frame support) (304.8mm-457.2mm) Brackets (corbels) 12(0-152.4mm) - 18" (Under web frame support) (304.8mm-457.2mm) and (FIG. 27B) (Under weband frame support) (304.8mm-457.2mm) Brackets (corbels) 3/4" plywood underlayment (FIG. 627B) - 12" and (FIG. 27B) 3/4" plywood underlayment (Under web frame support) (152.4mm-304.8mm) 18Figure - 24"39B Bracketsunderlayment (corbels) 3/4" plywood or (FIG. 27A) (457.2mm-609.6mm) 18 - 24" Bracketsand (corbels) 3/4" plywood(corbels) underlayment 18 - 24" (457.2mm-609.6mm) andunderlayment 3/4"Brackets plywood (457.2mm-609.6mm) and Brackets (corbels) 12 - 18" 3/4" plywood underlayment and plywood underlayment (Under web frame support) (304.8mm-457.2mm) 3/4" and legs supporting (Figure 39B) and and supporting legs (FIG. 27B) legs 3/4" supporting plywood underlayment Overhangs INSTALLATION Overhangs • When 18 brackets used, place them no - 24" (corbels) areBrackets (corbels) • When brackets (corbels) are used, place them (457.2mm-609.6mm) more than 24" (609.6mm) apart. Inand addition,no place • When brackets (corbels) areapart. used,Inplace them place no more than 24" (609.6mm) addition, plywood underlayment brackets 12" (304.8mm)3/4" from open ends and against more than (609.6mm) apart. Inand addition, place brackets 12"24" (304.8mm) open ends and against wall ends. (FIG. 30B &from 30C) brackets 12" (304.8mm) from open ends and against wall ends. (FIG. 30B & 30C)supporting legs wall ends. (FIG. 30B & 30C) • When (corbels) are are used, placeplace themthem no more • Whenbrackets brackets (corbels) used, nothan 24” (609.6mm) apart. In addition, place brackets 12” more than 24" (609.6mm) apart. In addition, place (304.8mm) from open ends and against wall ends. brackets 12" (304.8mm) from open ends and against (FIG. 39B & 39C) wall ends. (FIG. 30B & 30C) Other recommended support items for sinks and countertops. • Sink Setter Brackets – support the sink under the counter and also allow for adjustment in height of the sink, insuring proper alignment with the bottom of the countertop. • Easy Leveling Shelf and Counter Bracket – Brackets used to support and level countertop, they have no cross brace, are extremely strong, adjustable to level, and easy access to wall anchor screws. • For contact information see Tool Section in this manual. 30 Figure 30A Figure 30A Figure Figure 30A 39A Countertop Countertop Countertop Web Support Figure 30A Web Support Web Support Cabinet Cabinet Cabinet Countertop Web Support Figure 30B Figure Figure 30B 39B Figure 30B Cabinet 12" - 18" (304.8mm - 457.2mm) Figure 30B 12" Maximum (304.8mm) 12" Maximum (304.8mm) 12" Figure 30C 24" Maximum (609.6mm) 24" Maximum24" (609.6mm) Figure 39C Maximum (304.8mm) Figure 30C Figure 30C 12" Maximum (304.8mm) Wall Wall Wall Maximum (609.6mm) 24" Maximum (609.6mm) Figure 30C 06/01/2002 06/01/2002 06/01/2002 Figure Copy39D for Illustrations 06/01/2002 12" - 18" (304.8mm - 457.2mm) 12" - 18" (304.8mm - 457.2mm) 12" - 18" (304.8mm - 457.2mm) Wall Gibraltar® Solid Surface ® ® Solid Surface Gibraltar Solid Surface Earthstone ® Solid Surface Gibraltar ® Earthstone Solid Surface Earthstone® Solid Surface Gibraltar® Solid Surface Earthstone® Solid Surface 40 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION INSTALLATION Web Support Web Support Layout Web Support Layout Web Support Layout Layout Web Support Web Support Layout Recommended web support material includes: Medium Density Fiberboard plywood, hardboard etc. Recommended web support material includes: Medium (MDF), Density Fiberboard (MDF), plywood, hardboard etc Corners require extra strength supports Corners require extra strength supports Sink Base Sink Base Seam support Seam support Dish Washer Dish Washer Corner Corner Seam support Seam support Support cutouts with additional Support cutoutsside with supports from 1" (25.4mm) additional side to 3" (76.2mm) from sides of cutouts supports from 1" (25.4mm) to 3" (76.2mm) from sides of cutouts Cooktop Cooktop OVERHANG OVERHANG Lazy Susan Lazy Susan Support at front and back of all Support at front cabinets and back of all cabinets All ends require support All ends require support Figure 40A (Option 1) Figure 31A (Option 1) Figure 31A (Option 1) Corners require extra strength supports Corners require extra strength supports Lazy Susan Lazy Susan Dish Washer Dish Washer Sink Base Sink Base Support cutouts with additional Support cutoutsside with supports from 1" (25.4mm) additional side to 3" (76.2mm) from sides of cutouts supports from 1" (25.4mm) to 3" (76.2mm) from sides of cutouts Overhangs can be supported Overhangs can plywood be with supported (See "Overhangs") with plywood (See "Overhangs") Corner Corner Cooktop Cooktop OVERHANG OVERHANG I N S TA L L AT I O N Recommended web support material includes: Medium Density Fiberboard (MDF), plywood, hardboard etc. Support at front, middle back of all Supportand at front, middle cabinets and back of all cabinets All ends require support All ends require support Figure 40B (Option 2) Figure 31B (Option 2) Figure 31B (Option 2) 06/01/2002 06/01/2002 Overhangs can be supported Overhangs can plywood be with supported (See "Overhangs") with plywood (See "Overhangs") ® Solid Gibraltar 41 SuS ® Gibraltar Solid ® Earthstone Solid Earthstone® Solid S INSTALLATION I N S TA L L AT I O N Securing & Fitting the Countertop Securing the Countertop • Use only 100% pure silicone to secure countertop to web frame. No construction mastic • Use dime sized dabs every 18” (457.2mm) to 24” (609.6mm).) Secure all outside corners Do not run continuous beads Do not place silicone in the inside corners • No mechanical fasteners should be used to fasten the countertop. Never screw, staple or nail into Wilsonart® Solid Surface. Fitting the Countertop • Provide minimum 1/8” (3.2mm) gap at all walls for every 12 feet of countertop. ) • Scribe to wall as necessary. 42 Installation Customer Satisfaction I N S TA L L AT I O N Customer Satisfaction Customer satisfaction is achieved by using a common sense approach. Treat your customer fairly. Word of mouth is the best and least expensive form of advertising. Quality assurance in fabrication and installation is of the utmost importance. The fabricator’s reputation hangs in the balance. The following are mandatory: • Warranty Information Label completed and affixed to Wilsonart in plain view under countertop or in sink cabinet base. (FIG. 42A) Figure 42A Wilsonart, manufacturer of decorative surfacing materials and adhesives for countertops and work surfaces • Repair material affixed to cabinet under sink. “Do Not Remove” should be written on material. • Care and Maintenance information should be provided to end user. Information can be found at the Wilsonart website, www.wilsonart.com. (FIG. 42B) • Warranty Registration On-line registration through the B2B website (FIG. 42C) Legal Agreement Privacy Policy 10/28/10 3:22 PM Site Map Site Search Home About Us History Environment Media Contact Us Homeowners Homeowners Residential Homeowners Designers To The Trade Commercial Designers Enter Site Retail Welcome to Wilsonart International... a world-leading producer of decorative surfacing products. No matter what your budget or style, whether you are a design professional or a consumer, we have a product to fit your needs. Where Great Ideas are Surfacing! Figure 42B ©2010 Wilsonart International. All rights reserved. No portion may be reproduced without written permission of Wilsonart International. http://wilsonart.com/ Notice to all users: Carefully read the following legal agreement before using this Web site. By clicking the acceptance button or using this Website, you signify your assent to these terms of use. If you do not agree , please disconnect from and do not use this Web site. Your privacy is important to us, please review our privacy policy. Page 1 of 1 Figure 42C 43 COMMERCIAL Commercial Hot Bars and Cold Food Wells Hot Bars & Cold Food Wells Hot and Cold Food Wells • Base cabinets should be vented and contain a fan for continuous air flow. •Seams are not allowed through cutouts. (FIG. 35A) a minimum from(FIG. all cutouts. •Seams Seams must are notbeallowed through 3" cutouts. 43A) Seams must be a minimum 3” from all cutouts. • An 1/8" (3.2mm) flexible silicone seam is required • Anhot 1/8”and (3.2mm) silicone(FIG. seam 35A) is required between coldflexible food wells. Required min. 1/8" (3.2mm) silicone seam between hot and cold food wells Largest Radius Possible 3" (76.2mm) minimum between cutouts ½" (13mm) radius minimum at each inside corner Hot Cold Seam must be 3" (76.2mm) minimum away from cutout Flexible Seam between hot and cold food wells. (FIG. 43A) Figure Figure 35A 43A •All cutouts must be routed. • All cutouts must be routed. mm" •Minimum 1/2" 1/2” (13mm) gapgap between • Minimum (13mm) betweenedge edgeof of cutout and heat source. (FIG. 35B)(FIG. 43D) cutout and heat source. • Minimum 1/2” (13mm) radius required on all inside corners of cutouts. (FIG. 43A) Prefer • Minimum 1/2" (13mm) radius required on larger all inside radius if possible. corners of cutouts. (FIG. 35A) 5" 5 (128.5 COMMERCIAL Hot andshould Cold Food Wellsand contain a fan for • Base cabinets be vented continuous air flow. 35 Prefer larger radius if possible. • Inside corners of all hot well cutouts must be reinforced with 5” x 5” beveled, Wilsonart® Solid •Inside corners hot well cutouts must be (FIG. Surface, of highallstrength reinforcement blocks. reinforced 43B with & 43C)5" x 5" beveled Wilsonart Solid Surface high strength reinforcement blocks. Ease& top35C) and bottom of all cutouts and (FIG. •35B ) mm 8.5 2 (1 5" (128.5mm) 450 bevel 5 (128.5mm" Figure 35B Figure 43B reinforcement blocks. •Ease top and bottom of all cutouts and reinforcement • Sand cutouts free of roughness and router chatter. blocks. Minimum ½” radius required on all inside corners Inside corners of all cutouts must be radius minimum 1/4” (6.4mm) • A Mantle is required for all hot wells. (FIG. 43D) •Sand cutouts free of roughness and router chatter. • Wilsonart 9 mil heat reflective tape and Nomex® insulation is required on hot all hot wells.(FIG. The heat •A Mantle is required for all wells. 35D) reflective tape must extend past flange of heat source and then be trimmed. (FIG. 43D) • Wilsonart 9 mil heat reflective tape and Nomex insulation is required on all hot wells. The heat reflective tape must extend past flange of heat source and then be trimmed. 1" Minimum Typical (25.4mm) 5" (128.5mm) Figure 35C Figure 43C Outer edge should match front edge detail 1/8" (3.2mm) Roundover Gibraltar Mantle ½" (13mm) 1-1/2" Minimum (38.1mm) Gibraltar Deck Minimum 1/2" Nomex insulation 9 mil Aluminum Heat Tape Wilsonart 9mil Aluminum Heat Tape Figure 35D 06/16/2006 Figure 43D ® Nomex Gibraltar Solid Surface Earthstone® Solid Surface 44 Commercial COMMERCIAL COMMERCIALFood Food Bars Bars 36 Always leave expansion and contraction space Seal with silicone Block up Sneeze Guard Support with wood block Hot Cold Provide 1/8" (3.2mm) silicone expansion joint between hot and cold sides of food bars to accommodate differing rates of dimensional movement. Silicone expansion joint can be covered with a decorative batten strip. To provide longer service and add design flare, use stainless, brass or steel rods. Brace tray slides as required, see page 39 27 for details. 06/16/2006 Gibraltar® Solid Surface Earthstone® Solid Surface 45 COMMERCIAL COMMERCIAL Wall Cladding Installation 37 Commercial Wall Cladding Installation 37 Wall Cladding Installation These instructions are for 1/4" and 1/2" thick Wilsonart Solid Surface. These instructions are for 1/4" and 1/2" thick Wilsonart Solid Surface. • The following are substrates which will allow proper support of Gibraltar wall cladding. Substrates - are A-face preferred Drywall of Gibraltar Cement board • ThePlywood substrates willallow allow proper support wall wall cladding. •following The following are substrateswhich which will proper support of Wilsonart® Solid Surface Masonite Tile Plywood Drywall Cement board cladding.- A-face preferred Masonite Tile Plywood - A-face preferred Drywall Cement board • Substrate surface must be sound, flat, smooth and free of dust or other contaminates during installation. Any Masonite Tile ceramic tile must must be be sound, removed and the void level to or tileother surface with thinset or above substrates. • loose Substrate surface flat, smooth andfilled free of dust contaminates during installation. Any loose• ceramic must beberemoved the and void level to tile surface with Substrate tile surface must sound, flat,and smooth freefilled of dust or other contaminates duringthinset or above substrates. installation. AnyAdhesives loose ceramic tile must be removed and the void filled level to tile surface with Recommended thinset or above substrates. Recommended Adhesives • 100% Silicone - All substrates and required expansion joints • Nails 933- -All Wood and drywall substrates • Liquid 100%Recommended Silicone substrates and required expansion joints Adhesives • 8215 Approved hard seams • Liquid Nails 933 - Wood and drywall substrates Siliconehard - All substrates • 8215•-100% Approved seams and required 1 8" expansion gap filled with 100% silicone expansion joints Installation Requirements - General • Liquid Nails 933 Wood and drywall substrates Installation Requirements - General • Minimum 1/8"® silicone filled expansion gaps are 1 8" expansion gap filled with 100% silicone • Wilsonart Hard Surface Adhesive - Approved hard seams 06/16/2006 06/16/2006 Framing Sub-Wall Framing 2" 2" Framing Framing 1 Sub-Wall 1 8" expansion gap filled with 100% silicone Sub-Wall Sub-Wall 1 1 8" expansion gap filled with 100% silicone Figure45A 37A Figure Ceiling Framing Figure 37A Ceiling Ceiling Framing Ceiling Min. 1 8" Silicone Filled Gap Min. 1 8" Silicone Filled Gap Wall Framing Wall Framing • required Minimumat:1/8" silicone filled expansion gaps are • All inside required at: corners (Figure 37A) • Between floor and ceiling on full height All insidefinished corners (Figure 37A) Installation Requirements - General wall cladding. (Figure 37B) • Between finished floor and ceiling on full height • Every 10’-12’ of (Figure wallfilled length/height. wall cladding. 37B) Minimum 1/8” silicone expansion gaps are required at: • 1/8" finished floor for all Everyminimum 10’-12’ ofoffwall length/height. wainscoating. • All inside corners (Figure 45A) • 1/8" minimum off finished floor for all •wainscoating. Between finished floor and ceiling on full height wall • A combination of hard cladding. (Figure 45B)seams and silicone seams can • Every 10’-12’ of wall length/height. be utilized for wall cladding installations. • A combination of hard seams and silicone seams can • 1/8” minimum off finished floor for all wainscoating. • See Wall Cladding Seam Option Drawings on be utilized for wall cladding installations. • A combination of hard seams and silicone seams can be pages 42-44. • See Wall Cladding Seam Option Drawings on used for wall cladding installations. pages 42-44. • See Wall Cladding Seam to Option • Panels must be routed size,Drawings no saw on cuts. pages 50-51. • Panels must be routed to size, no saw cuts. • Panels must be routed to size, no saw cuts. • All seams must be flat/level and well supported by • All seams must be flat/level and well supported by a substrate. • aAllsound seamsrecommended must be flat/level and well supported by sound recommended substrate. a sound recommended substrate. • Allhard hard seams seams must release material between • All musthave have release material between the substrate and the seam adhesive. Do Not seam the substrate and the seam adhesive. • Alltohard seams must have release material between substrate. Do Not seam to the substrate and thesubstrate. seam adhesive. • All cutouts must be routed. Do Not seam to substrate. • Allow minimum 1/16” expansion gap around entire cutout. • All cutouts must beradius routed. • Minimum 1/4” required at inside corners of cutouts • Allow minimum 1/16" expansion gap around entire • All cutouts must be routed. • cutout. Allow minimum 1/16" expansion gap around entire • cutout. Minimum 1/4" radius required at inside corners of • cutouts. Minimum 1/4" radius required at inside corners of cutouts. (continued next page) (continued next page) Gibraltar Wall Panel Sub-Wall Sub-Wall Commercial Substrates These instructions are for 1/4” and 1/2” thick Wilsonart® Solid Surface. Substrates Gibraltar ® Wall Panel Wilsonart Solid Surface Min. 1 8" Silicone Filled Gap Finished Floor Figure 37B Min. 1 8" Silicone Filled Gap Finished Floor Figure45B 37B Figure Gibraltar® Solid Surface SolidSurface Surface Earthstone Gibraltar® ®Solid ® Earthstone Solid Surface 46 Commercial Wall Cladding Installation COMMERCIAL Installation Requirements - General • Ease all edges including inside of all cutouts. • Accessories like hand rails, grab bars, seats, etc., must be supported by wall framing. • Oversize all holes for accessories 1/8” larger than attaching hardware to be used. • Do not over tighten. • All accessories applied to the face of the Wilsonart® Solid Surface must allow for expansion and contraction. • Apply LN933 flexible wall panel adhesive to wall, not on panels. • Ensure back side of wall panel has been scuffed or sanded to remove gloss. • Final finish to be provided by fabricator. See Finishing Section in Wilsonart® Solid Surface Fabrication Manual. Safety Notes and Suggestions: Maintain all local, county, state and federal work area safety requirements. Always use personal protective equipment including eye, ear (sound) and face protection, safety shoes and hand protection. Read and follow the manufacturers’ application and safety instruction information for LN933 flexible panel adhesive, silicone adhesive sealant and Wilsonart® Hard Surface Adhesive. Ensure adequate ventilation before applying adhesives or caulking materials. 47 Commercial COMMERCIAL Wall Cladding Installation Wall Cladding Installation 39 Size Panel Size Panel • Check corner to see if vertically plumb. • Check corner to see if vertically plumb. • Measure width and height of area where wall panel • Measure width and height of area where wall panel is to be installed. is to be installed. • Allow for min. 1/8” gap at floor, ceiling and corners as indicated on page 41. (Figure 47A) • Allow fornon-plumb min. 1/8"corners, gap at floor, corners • For scribe ceiling the side and of panel to as indicated on page 34. (Figure 39A) be placed at the corner so that the opposite edge of panel is plumb. • For non-plumb the of panel • Trim panel tocorners, size withscribe a router andside a straight edge. to be placed at the corner the to opposite • Place shims on floor and so drythat fit panel wall. edge of panel is plumb. • With a pencil, outline the edge of the panel on the wall to indicate area to accept wall panel adhesive. • Trim panel size with a router and a straight edge. (Figureto 47B) Measure Measure Measure COMMERCIAL Min. 1 8" Gap Corner Measure Min. 1 8" Gap Min. 1 8" Gap Corner Pencil Outline of Wall Panel • Place shims onApplication floor and dry fit panel to wall. Adhesive • With• aApply pencil, outline the of silicone the panel the a continuous 1/4”edge bead of 3/4”on inside wall to indicate area to accept wall panel adhesive. the perimeter of the panel outline. (Figure 47C) (Figure 39B) • Apply a continuous 1/4” bead of silicone or flexible panel adhesive every 6”- 8” inside the perimeter bead.(Figure 47C) Adhesive • PlaceApplication panel on shims and press to wall. Apply firm pressure from the center of the panel working • Apply atoward continuous 1/4" bead of silicone 3/4" inside the edges. the perimeter of the panel outline. (Figure 39C) • Dabs of hot melt on the wall will assist to hold panel in place. • Apply•aUse continuous bead oftool silicone orpressure. flexible a J-roller or1/4" comparable to apply Brace panel as necessary until adhesive has set.bead. panel•adhesive every 6"-8" inside the perimeter (Figure(Figure 39C) 47D) • Remove all excess silicone. • Place panel on shims and press to wall. Apply firm pressure from the center of the panel working towards the edges. • Dabs of hot melt on the wall will assist to hold panel in place. • Use a J-roller or comparable tool to apply pressure. Finished Floor Figure 47A 38A Min. 1 8" Gap Figure 38B 47B Figure Finished Floor Silicone / Flexible Panel Adh. Pencil Outline Corner Silicone Perimeter Bead Finished Floor 38C Figure 47C Min.1 8" Gap Gibraltar Wall Panel Corner Bracing • Brace panel as necessary until adhesive has set. (Figure 39D) Min. 1 8" Gap • Remove all excess silicone. 38D Figure 47D 06/16/2006 Finished Floor Gibraltar® Solid Surface Earthstone® Solid Surface 48 Commercial Wall Cladding Installation Multiple Panel Installation COMMERCIAL Wall Cladding Installation • Refer to pages 50-51 in this section for seam options Multiple Panel Installation • With firm pressure towards the seam, press panel to wall and apply firm pressure to entire surface of panel as described on page 39. Silicone / Flexible Panel Adh. Pencil Outline 1s A tW dh a er ll P ed a t o ne l W al l COMMERCIAL and requirements. • Refer •toPrepare pages as 42-44 this as section manyin seams possiblefor in seam shop. options and requirements. • All edges to be seamed must be routed. • Refer to the Deck Seams Section of this manual for preparation • Prepare seam as many seams techniques. as possible in shop. • After sizing the second panel, dry fit and mark outline of to second panel onmust wall. (Figure 48A) • All edges be seamed be routed. • Apply wall panel adhesive as described on previous • Refer to the Deck Seams Section of this manual page. (Page 47, Figure 47C) for •seam techniques. Applypreparation release tape on wall if Wilsonart® Hard Surface Adhesive is used to make an inconspicuous seam. ® • After sizing second panel, dry fit and mark • Applythe sufficient seam adhesive (Wilsonart Hard outline Surface of second panel on wall.along (Figure Adhesive or silicone) edge 40A) of panel, lap joint and/or batten to provide 100% coverage and adhesive out along entire seam. 48B) • Apply wall panelsqueeze adhesive as described on (Figure previous • Place second panel on shims and angle panel to allow page. (Figure 40B) only areas to be seamed to come into contact. (Figure 48B) • Apply release tape on wall if WA8215 adhesive is • With firm pressure towards the seam, press panel to used to make an inconspicuous seam. wall and apply firm pressure to entire surface of panel. • Clamp seam together and insure seam is level. • Apply •sufficient seam adhesiveuntil (WA 8215has or set. silicone) Brace panel as necessary adhesive along edge of panel, (Figure 48C) lap joint and/or batten to provide 100% coverage and adhesive • Remove excess adhesive.squeeze out along entire ® seam. •(Figure Wilsonart40B) Hard Surface Adhesive - Refer to page 11 of the Conventional Deck Seam Section in this manual for approved • Place second paneltechniques. on shims and angle panel to • Finish seam specification. allow only areas to tobejobseamed to come into contact. • Refer to pages 36-37 of the Finishing Section of this (Figure 40B) manual for finishing steps. 40 Min.18" Gap Finished Floor Silicone Perimeter Bead Figure Figure 48A 40A Pencil Out Line Apply Seam Adhesive 1st Panel Adhered to Wall Silicone / LN933 Flexible Panel Adh. Angle 2nd Panel Finished Floor Figure Figure 48B 40B Min. 1 8" Gap Gibraltar Wall Panel Bracing 1st Installed Panel • Clamp seam together and insure seam is level. • Brace panel as necessary until adhesive has set. (Figure 40C) Min. 1 8" Gap Finished Floor Figure Figure 48C 40C • Remove excessive adhesive. • WA8215 - Refer to the page 10 of the Deck Seam Section in this manual for approved techniques. • Finish seam to job specification. • Refer to pages 27-28 of the Finishing Section of this manual for finishing steps. 49 Commercial Wall Cladding Installation COMMERCIAL Wall Cladding Installation 41 Molding Installation Molding Installation • • of moldings. (Figure 41A-41C) 4" or 1 2" Wilsonart Solid Surface Silicone / Flexible Panel Adhesive Silicone Wilsonart Solid Surface Base Molding Sub-wall • 1 Framing COMMERCIAL • • Adhere baseboard moldings and/or crown moldings as with 100% silicone only. crown moldings as Adhere needed baseboard moldings and/or • Do Not hard seam molding needed with 100% silicone only. • Provide min. 1/8” silicone gap at all inside corners. • Apply a continuous bead of silicone to top and bottom Do Not hard seam molding of moldings. (Figure 49A-49C) • Apply small dabs of hot melt to hold moldings in place Provide until min.silicone 1/8" silicone gap at all inside corners. has cured. (Figure 49A-49C) • Locate moldings on wall and press in place. Apply a• Remove continuous beadsilicone. of silicone to top and bottom all excess Hot Melt Adhesive 1 8" Silicone Fill Gap 1 " 16 Silicone Fill Gap Finished Floor Figure Figure 49A 41A Wainscot Molding Installation • Apply small dabs of hot melt to hold moldings in place until silicone cured.moldings (Figureand/or 41A-41C) • Adherehas baseboard chair rail moldings Flexible Panel Adhesive Silicone Silicone Wilsonart Solid Surface Shoe Molding 1 " Silicone 8 Filled Gap Filled Gap Finished Floor Figure Figure 49B 41B Ceiling Fill Expansion Gap Hot Melt Adhesive Sub-wall Framing 1 " Silicone 16 • Apply a continuous bead of silicone to top and bottom of moldings. (Figure 41D) • Apply small dabs of hot melt to hold moldings in place until silicone has cured. (Figure 41D) Hot Melt Adhesive 1 " Silicone 16 • Do Not hard seam molding • Provide min. 1/8" silicone gap at all inside corners and between top of panel and molding. (Figure 41D) Wilsonart Solid Surface Base Molding Sub-wall Framing as needed. • Do Not hardonseam • Locate moldings wallmolding and press in place. • Provide min. 1/8” silicone gap at all inside corners and top of panel and molding. (Figure 49D) • Remove between all excessive silicone. • Apply a continuous bead of silicone to top and bottom of moldings. (Figure 49D) Wainscoat • ApplyMolding small dabs of Installation hot melt to hold moldings in place until silicone has cured. (Figure 49D) • Adhere• Locate baseboard moldings and/or rail moldings moldings on wall and presschair in place. • Remove all excess silicone. as needed. Wilsonart Solid Surface Wall Cladding Wilsonart Solid Surface Crown Molding Silicone Flexible Panel Adhesive Wilsonart Solid Surface Panel Figure Figure 49C 41C • Locate moldings on wall and press in place. Silicone Wilsonart Solid Surface Cap Molding Sub-wall Framing • Remove all excessive silicone. Hot Melt Adhesive Silicone Flexible Panel Adhesive Wilsonart Solid Surface Figure Figure 49D 41D 50 Gibraltar® Solid Surface Commercial Wall Cladding COMMERCIAL COMMERCIALSeam Option Wall Cladding Seam Options 42 Flexible Panel Adhesive Wall Framing Subwall Wilsonart Solid Surface Eased Edges Silicone Silicone Butt Joint Figure Figure 50A 42A Flexible Panel Adhesive Wall Framing Subwall Wilsonart Solid Surface Gibraltar ®Batten Wilsonart Solid Surface Batten Silicone Silicone Joint w/ Batten Strip Figure Figure 50B 42B 06/16/2006 Gibraltar® Solid Surface Earthstone® Solid Surface 51 Commercial COMMERCIAL Wall Cladding COMMERCIAL Option Wall Cladding Seam Seam Options 44 Flexible Panel Adhesive Wall Framing Subwall Wilsonart Hard Surface Color Matched Seam Adhesive Adhesive ® Silicone Wilsonart Solid Surface Hard Seam Butt Joint Figure 51A 44A Figure Figure 51B 06/16/2006 Gibraltar® Solid Surface 52 Earthstone® Solid Surface Repair Plug REPAIR Plug (Pie) Repair Plug (Pie)Repair Repair Plug (Pie) 45 Nut • Tools required: Plunge router, repair template, double stick tape, random orbital sander and a 1/2” beveled cutter with a snap ring template repairrepair set (FIG. 52A) available • Tools required: Plungeguide router, template, from: double stick tape, random orbital sander and a 1/2" * Specialty Tools 1-800-669-5519 beveled cutter with a snap ring template guide * Betterley Industries 1-800-871-7516 Router Base Template Guide Snap Ring Rubber Keeper repair set (FIG. 45A) available from: * Specialty Tools 1-800-669-5519 • Make a template from 1/4” (6mm) material to the size and * Artnecessary Betterleyto remove 1-800-871-7516 shape damaged area of countertop. • Make a template 1/4" material the or • Locate template from over the area(6mm) to be repaired andtoclamp R E PA I R (Pie) Repair in place. size hot andmelt shape necessary to remove damaged area of countertop. 1/2" (13mm) Beveled Repair Bit Figure Figure52A 45A Remove area to be repaired • Make an alignment on the template and countertop to ensure proper fit. Template • Locate template over the area to be repaired and clamp hotring melt in place. • Withorsnap in place index plunge router to completely cut through countertop and rout along perimeter of template. (FIG. 52B & • Make an alignment on52C) the template and countertop Countertop to ensure proper fit. • Apply double stick tape under the repair material and press on to flat work surface. The tape will secure repair • With snap ring in place index plunge router to material in place while cutting. completely cut through countertop and route along perimeter template. (FIG. 45Buse &sink 45C) • For colorofmatched repair material or cooktop cutout section. Figure 43A Figure52B 45B • Apply double stick tape under the repair material • Clamp overwork repairsurface. material. Remove snap ring and press template on to flat andThe indextape plunge router to cut through the repair will secure repair material in material place and rout along perimeter of template. (FIG. 52D) Rout while cutting. Remove area to be repaired Template slowly to ensure exact cut. • For color matched repair material use sink or Countertop cooktop cutout section. • Clamp template over repair material. Remove snap ring and index plunge router to cut through the repair material and route along perimeter of template. (FIG. 45D) Rout slowly to ensure exact cut. Figure 52C Figure 45C Plug Template Repair material Figure Figure52D 45D 06/16/2006 Tape Gibraltar® Solid Surface 53 Earthstone® Solid Surface Repair REPAIR Plug (Pie) Repair Plug (Pie) Repair 46 Plug (Pie) Repair Plug (Pie) Repair • Make an alignment on the plug and countertop to ensure proper fit. Ensure alignment mark does not • Make ancome alignment on with the seam plug adhesive. and countertop to into contact ensure proper fit. Insure does notfit.come into • Dry fitalignment repair plug tomark ensure proper The repair plug should about 1/32” (.79mm) above the contact withrest seam adhesive. deck. PLUG 215 WA8 COUNTERTOP R E PA I R • Dry fit repair plug to ensure proper fit. • Clean both the repair plug and cutout with The repair plug should rest about 1/32" denatured alcohol. (.79mm) above the deck. • Adhere seam support under repair area extending • Clean both the repair plug and cutout with denatured a minimum 2” either side of seam. alcohol. • Apply Wilsonart® Hard Surface Adhesive and set repair plug into place. 53A) area 100%extending coverage a • Adhere seam support under(FIG. repair is required. Squeeze out is required along entire minimum 2" either side of seam. top and bottom of seam. • Apply color matched WA8215 seam adhesive and set • Allow seam adhesive to cure completely. repair plug into place. (FIG. 46A) 100% coverage required. • Remove adhesiveissqueeze out with router on Squeeze out is required along orbital entiresander. top and “skis,” surface leveler, or random bottom of seam. Do not scrape, chisel or use belt sander to remove Figure Figure 53A 46A COUNTERTOP seam adhesive. • Allow seam adhesive to cure completely. • Sand to existing finish. (FIG. 53B) Follow finishingout procedures locatedon on “skis,” • Remove recommended adhesive squeeze with router pages 36-37 in this manual. surface leveler, or random orbital sander. Do not scrape, chisel or use belt sander to remove seam adhesive. Figure Figure 53B 46B • Sand to existing finish. (FIG. 46B) Follow recommended finishing procedures located on pages 27-28 in this manual. 54 Gibraltar® Solid Surface REPAIR Plug (Pie) RepairRepair Plug (Pie) Repair Plug (Pie) Repair 47 Plug (Pie) Repair Tools required: Plunge router, 1/2" (13mm) cutter, repair template, double stick tape and random orbital Tools required: Plunge router, 1/2” (13mm) cutter, sander and disk sander. repair template, double stick tape and random sander and disk • Make a orbital template from 1/4"sander. (6.4mm) material (i.e. hardboard or phenolic) with a hole saw or butterfly Make a template from 1/4” (6.4mm) material circle •cutter. REMOVE AREA TO BE REPAIRED TEMPLATE COUNTERTOP (i.e. hardboard or phenolic) with a hole saw or butterfly circle cutter. • Locate template over the area to be repaired and clamp in place. (FIG. 47A) • Locate template over the area to be repaired and clamp in place. (FIG. 54A) R E PA I R • Using a plunge router, 5/8" (15.9mm) template guide and 1/2" (13mm) cutter, the Gibraltar. • Using a plunge router,remove 5/8” (15.9mm) template (FIG. 47B) guide and 1/2” (13mm) cutter, remove the Figure 54A Figure 47A Wilsonart® Solid Surface. (FIG. 54B) • Remove template and place on Wilsonart Solid ® Surface• Remove repair material andplace pencil exact template template and on Wilsonart Solid shape. (FIG. 47C) Surface repair material and pencil exact template For color matched repair material shape. (FIG. 54C) use sink or cooktop cutout section. • For color matched repair material use sink or (continuedcooktop next cutout page) section. REMOVE COUNTERTOP Figure Figure 54B 47B TEMPLATE PLUG MATERIAL Figure 54C Figure 47C 06/16/2006 Gibraltar® Solid Surface Earthstone® Solid Surface 55 Repair REPAIR Plug (Pie) Repair Plug (Pie) Repair 48 Plug (Pie) Repair (continued) • Rough cut the penciledshape shapeleaving leaving about • Rough cut the penciled about1/8” 1/8" (3.2mm) around perimeter.(FIG. (FIG. 55A) (3.2mm) around perimeter. 48A) • Using a disk sander, slowlysize sizeplug plugto to fit • Using a disk sander, slowly fitcutout. cutout. (FIG. 55B) (FIG. 48B) • Make an alignment mark on the plug and countertop R E PA I R • Make an alignment mark on the plug and countertop to ensure proper fit. (FIG. 55C) Ensure alignment to ensure proper fit. (FIG. 48C) mark does not come into contact with seam Insure alignment mark does not come into adhesive. contact with seam adhesive. Figure 55A 48A Figure • Slightly bevel bottom side of plug to allow proper • Slightly bevelbetween bottomcountertop side of plug to allow proper bonding and plug. Take care not bonding between countertop and plug. to touch top edge of plug. Take care not to touch top edge of plug. • Dry fit repair plug to ensure proper fit. The repair should resttoabout 1/32” (.79mm) • Dry fitplug repair plug ensure proper fit.above the deck. The repair plug should rest about 1/32" (.79mm) above the deck. • Clean both the repair plug and cutout with denatured • Cleanalcohol. both the repair plug and cutout with denatured alcohol. • Adhere seam support under repair area extending a minimum 2” either side of seam. Figure 48B 55B Figure • Adhere seam support under repair area extending a minimum 2" either side of seam.® • Apply color matched Wilsonart Hard Surface Adhesive and set repair plug into place. (FIG. 55D) • Apply100% colorcoverage matchedis required. WA8215Squeeze seam adhesive and set out is required repairalong plug entire into top place. (FIG. 46A) and bottom of seam. 100% coverage is required. Squeeze is required entire top and • Allow seamout adhesive to curealong completely. bottom of seam. • Remove adhesive squeeze out with router on “skis,” • Allowsurface seam adhesive to cureorbital completely. leveler, or random sander. Do not scrape, chisel or use belt sander to remove seam adhesive. • Remove adhesive squeeze out with router on “skis,” surface leveler, or random orbital sander. • Sand to existing recommended Do not scrape,finish. chiselFollow or use belt sander to finishing procedures located on pages 36-37 in this remove seam adhesive. Figure 48C 55C Figure PLUG manual. • Sand to existing finish. (FIG. 46B) Follow recommended finishing procedures located on pages 27-28 in this manual. 215 WA 8 COUNTERTOP Figure 55D 48D Figure 06/16/2006 Gibraltar® Solid Surface Earthstone® Solid Surface 56 PRODUCT INFORMATION Product Information Patterns & Products 57 Wilsonart, LLC 2400 Wilson Place P.O. Box 6110 Temple, TX 76503-6110 800.433.3222 SS0319 Revised 7/13 Wilsonart, LLC. Copyright © 2013, All Rights Reserved