Kress SC-330T Slab Carrier
Transcription
Kress SC-330T Slab Carrier
Kress SC-330T Slab Carrier Kress SC-330T Slab Carrier Overview 1. Machine Envelope • Proposed Carrier Layout • Existing Carrier Layout • Carrier Overlay 2. Structural Improvements • Kress Design Process/FEA • Mainframe Structure • Tong Structures • Gooseneck 3. Product Updates • CAT 631G Engine/Powertrain • Operator Cab • Electrical System • Hydraulic System • Braking System • Cab Visibility Tilt Function • Emergency Lower 4. Maintenance/Accessibility 2 Proposed Carrier Layout Overall Carrier Size •Length: 54’-1.7” (16502mm) •Width: 17’-10.2” (5441mm) •Height: 17’-10.5” (5448mm) [20’-7.2” (6278mm) at Max Lift] 3 Existing Carrier Layout 4 Carrier Overlay 5 Kress Design/Analysis Process Siemens NX6 • Advanced solid modeling package that utilizes full 3D design and assembly NX Nastran • FEA solver package Altair HyperWorks 1. 2. Analysis software for FEA results Provides mode and displacement analysis for any given point on a part or structure 6 Kress Design/Analysis Process Design Process Kress carriers are fully designed and assembled in the NX6 3D Modeling Software for complete accuracy. All assemblies are rigorously checked and inspected to insure proper fit, function, and clearance prior to being released for production. Design Analysis All Kress rear frames and structures undergo a rigorous FEA analysis prior to final design release. All structure analysis are subject to 3G type loading to simulate impact and fatigue loading over the life of the carrier. High stress concentrations in members and joints are subject to a design validation. Areas that do pass the required design criteria are subject to a redesign and will undergo further FEA analysis. Once the structure has been validated, all components will be released for production. 7 Mainframe Structure Additional plating and updated design to the rear frame reduces stress concentrations and prevents failures due to fatigue. 8 Tong Structures Redesigned ear profile provides additional strength at the cylinder mount area Internal support bars reinforce the tong structure at the pivot area 9 Gooseneck Structure Gussets provide additional strength where the casting is welded to the side plates Thicker bottom wrapper plate and additional interior plating reduce stress and prevent excessive flex 10 Kress Dual Control Operator Cab Features and Enhancements •Modern look and feel •Greatly improved visibility for the operator •Ergonomically designed hand and foot controls •Well positioned and highly visible instrument clusters •Electro-hydraulic controls •Idle sound pressure < 85 dba at the operator •Training seat (Standard) •Fully adjustable operator seat with air suspension, 180º seat rotation, and seat mounted control pod •Integrated HVAC system with well balanced airflow front and rear •Cab tilts rearward for ease of access to underneath components •Shock mounted for noise and vibration reduction •Front steering column features telescope and tilt adjustments 11 Kress Dual Control Operator Cab Operator and Training Seat Operator seat • 180 degree swivel • Mounted below floor level • Includes two switches to detect seat position Seat mounted controls • SMC pod on right side • Armrest only on left side Training seat mounted in the left rear corner of the cab 12 Kress Dual Control Operator Cab Front and Rear Instrument Clusters Front Rear 13 Kress Dual Control Operator Cab Front and Rear Instrument Cluster ID 14 11-13 3 18 4 Front 5 1 7-10 2 16 6 15 17 19 33 Front Rear 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 23 Rear 15. 25-32 20-22 19 16. 17. 18. 19. Speed / Tach Module Quad Gauge Module EMS Module Fuel Gauge Air Pressure Gauge Hydraulic Oil Temp Gauge Headlight Switch Strobe Light Switch Floodlight Switch Fog Light Switch EMS Mode Switch Coolant Pump Switch Optional Switch Location Indicator Lights : high beam, left/right turn, gear hold, diff lock, retarder, [seat] direction Indicator Lights : carry height, low brake oil press Ignition Switch Cigarette Lighter 2-Way Radio (space claim) HVAC Control (RH sill) Single Axis Joystick Single Axis Joystick Single Axis Joystick IQAN Display Rear Wiper / Washer Control (not shown) 25.-32. Rocker Switches 33. Camera Monitor (space claim) Seat Mounted (not shown) 34. 35. Transmission Shifter, with Gear Hold Button Park Brake Switch PURPLE = Optional Items 14 Kress Dual Control Operator Cab Front Interior View 15 Kress Dual Control Operator Cab Rear Interior View 16 CAT 631G Engine The CAT C18 Electronically Controlled Unit Injection (EUI) diesel engine powers the tractor. With dual horsepower capability, it provides high power and torque rise for excellent lugging in tough loading conditions. The C18 is designed for long hours of continuous operation with high displacement and low RPM ratings. Net Power, 1900 rpm – Gears 3-8 485 hp 362 kw Gross Power, 1900 rpm – Gears 3-8 519 hp 387 kw Gross Power, 1900 rpm – Gears 1-2 480 hp 358 kw Net Power, 1900 rpm – Gears 1-2 450 hp 336 kw Bore 5.71 in 145 mm Stroke 7.20 in 183 mm 1.106 cu. in. 18.1 liters Displacement The ACERT technology reduces emissions during the combustion process by using advanced technology in air and fuel systems, in conjunction with integrated electronics. Caterpillar meets emission regulations at the combustion source rather than recycling exhaust gases. 17 CAT 631G Engine Features of the CAT C18 ACERT Engine: •ADEM The ADEM controls engine speed by adjusting the fuel duration, resulting in quicker starts in hot and cold weather, better fuel economy, better operator response, and automatic compensation for altitude and filter plugging. •Electronic Control Module (ECM) The ECM utilizes advanced engine management software to monitor, control and protect the engine. The ECM maintains an active electronic fault log that aids in troubleshooting. Input from sensors allows the ECM to monitor and control injection, timing, injection pressure, engine cooling fan speed, ether starting aid and hydraulic pumps to adjust to any operating conditions. •Air-to-Air Aftercooling (ATAAC) Reduces air inlet temperature for enhanced combustion efficiency, reduced emissions levels, higher altitude capability, and more power. •Diagnostic Capability Electronic Technician (Cat ET) is used to display real-time pressures, temperatures, fuel settings and diagnostic messages as well as historical information such as engine over-speeds, overheating, low oil pressure and air filter restriction events. •Fuel Economy Electronic controls yield a fuel savings by optimizing the timing setting for varying conditions. The ECM matches timing to the load on the engine, engine speed and temperature. •Maintenance EUI engines have virtually no mechanically controlled parts to wear or adjust. These have been replaced by electronic controls, reducing maintenance costs and increasing machine availability. 18 CAT 631G Powertrain Transmission Electronically controlled Caterpillar planetary power shift transmission with eight forward and one reverse speed. Gears 1 and 2 operate in converter drive for increased torque capability. Gears 3-8 operate in direct-drive for drivetrain efficiency during the haul. Reverse gear operates in converter drive. Gear selection choices are 1st, 2nd and Drive. 19 CAT 631G Powertrain Transmission Features of the CAT Transmission: •Electronic Control Provides smooth, consistent shifts through the synchronization of engine and transmission speeds. •Directional Shift Management Reduces driveline torque and transmission clutch energy when attempting directional shifts or shifts from neutral during high engine rpm. This helps prevent excessive transmission wear and increases drive train life. •Control Throttle Shifting (CTS) Automatically synchronizes engine speed to transmission speed when shifting gears. CTS reduces powertrain stress and increases component life, as well as providing a smoother ride for the operator. •Programmable Top Gear Selection Allows the operator to manually set the top gear (3rd – 8th) available to match conditions or the hauling speed of the fleet to specific jobsite needs. •Transmission Hold Allows the operator to maintain converter drive, or hold the current gear for enhanced control. 20 CAT 631G Powertrain Planetary/Final Drive Outboard-mounted, planetary design final drives reduce torque loads on the other powertrain components, and provide larger contact area between gears than countershaft transmissions for greater load carrying capacity. Large capacity, double-row roller bearings and Caterpillar Duo-Cone seals deliver exceptional reliability in the toughest applications. 21 Electronic Control/Monitoring Parker IQAN Control System The IQAN control system consists of an operator interface 6.5 inch color display monitor with user interface buttons and control modules which monitor and control the carrier function. •Hardware designed for mobile equipment – DC powered •Controls all Kress hydraulic rear carrier control functions •Diagnostic capability of all inputs and outputs •Pop-up alarms and warnings for easier diagnostics •View logged alarms with time/date stamp •Monitors critical machine functions •Features set-up and configuration screens with password protection •Remote diagnostic and troubleshooting capabilities via cellular modem •Ability to update/flash machine programs via laptop with IQAN software 22 Electronic Control/Monitoring Rear Clamp Pressure Lift Pressure Front Clamp Pressure If a fault occurs, a window will pop-up on the display screen with a description of the fault and a location of the wire. These faults will be logged in the System Log. Alarm Screen Brake Pressure Drag Link Extend Pressure Drag Link Retract Pressure Main Display Screen 23 Hydraulic System The Kress SC-330T rear carrier Lift and Clamp functions are controlled by the new Caterpillar/Kress Electro-Hydraulic Control Valve. The Lift and Clamp hydraulic circuits are regulated proportionally by the electronic joystick signals from within the operator cab. Auxiliary hydraulic functions of the carrier (Drag Link, Cushion Hitch, Cab Tilt, Quick Function) are either mechanically or electronically actuated rather than air piloted. (Switches) Electro-Hydraulic Control Valve Drag Link Auto-Clamp Auxiliary Functions Lift/Clamp Control (Joystick) 24 Hydraulic System 25 Hydraulic Braking System The Caterpillar pneumatic actuated braking system is replaced with a Kress custom hydraulic actuated braking system. The internal braking components on the Caterpillar tractor (drum, shoe, slack adjuster, linkage) remain the same. The Kress hydraulic braking system replaces the air actuators with hydraulic actuators and adds a Brake Control Manifold to control the park and service brake functions. The hydraulic braking system is fully integrated into the IQAN control system and the Caterpillar transmission ECM to monitor functionality and ease troubleshooting. The addition of the hydraulic braking system (along with the full electro-hydraulic function control) eliminates the need for air on the carrier. This eliminates the cold weather operating issue of air lines becoming clogged with frozen moisture condensation. 26 Hydraulic Braking System Brake Control Manifold Hydraulic Brake Actuator 27 Hydraulic Braking System 28 Cab Visibility Tilt Function A tilt function is incorporated into the cab mount to provide additional visibility for the operator when picking up or setting down slabs. The mechanism utilizes a hydraulic cylinder to tilt the cab 10° rearward. The hydraulic circuit is dampened in order to maintain operator comfort throughout the entire function. The system is actuated from within the operator cab by a rocker switch located on the rear dash. The tilt function will remain ON until the operator depresses the switch to the OFF position. When the tilt function is in the OFF position, hydraulic pressure will hold the cab in the down position so not to cause excessive vibration to the operator. 29 Emergency Lower In the event the carrier loses all hydraulic and electrical controls while operating with a suspended load, a manual “Emergency Lower” system has been incorporated into the hydraulic circuit to safely lower the load to the ground. The manual controls (needle valves) are located just outside the operator cab door on the rear LH handrail of the cab platform. To lower the suspended load, the operator will slowly open the needle valve labeled “Lower” until the load is on the ground. The operator will then open the needle valve labeled “Unclamp” to relieve the hydraulic pressure in the clamp cylinders. Once the system has been fully activated, the carrier can be towed away from the load. Lower Unclamp 30 Maintenance/Accessibility Operator Cab Access The operator cab is accessed from the front LH side of the machine. Once on the operator cab platform, access is available to all sides of the operator cab. 31 Maintenance/Accessibility Operator Cab Maintenance The operator cab is mounted to a pivoting frame to provide access to the components underneath. The tilt mechanism is actuated by an electrically powered hydraulic pump. The controls are located just outside the operator cab door on the rear LH handrail of the cab platform. Once the cab is fully tilted, a safety link is pinned between the pivoting frame and the cab access platform to prevent the cab from lowering. Cab Tilt Pump 32 Maintenance/Accessibility Rear Carrier Maintenance The rear carrier features side ladders for ease of access to rear frame components. These access points eliminate the need for portable ladders and/or powered hoists in certain areas of the rear frame. Tong table platforms provide additional access to the tong cylinders and cables. 33