1. NOSTRAND AVENUE
Transcription
1. NOSTRAND AVENUE
SUBWAY-SIDEWALK INTERFACE PROJECT 1. NOSTRAND AVENUE 1.1 LOCATION The Nostrand Avenue subway station provides access to the A and C trains on the Fulton Street line in Brooklyn. Located at the intersection of Fulton Street and Nostrand Avenue, the station serves the community of Bedford-Stuyvesant. The intersection of Fulton Street and Nostrand Avenue is situated at the hub of BedfordStuyvesant’s vibrant commercial corridor. MA NH AT TA N THE BRONX Nostrand Ave. (A,C) ! QUEENS ST A TE N 1.2 AREA TRANSPORTATION FACILITIES IS LA N D BROOKLYN The neighborhood of Bedford Stuyvesant is well served by both transit and automobile access. The Fulton Street line provides access to the C line at KingstonThroop, Nostrand and Franklin Avenues. The recently completed Shuttle at Franklin Avenue provides service to Prospect Park and the Brooklyn Botanical Garden. To the northeast, the Brooklyn-Queens Crosstown Local line provides access to the G line at the Bedford-Nostrand Avenues and Classon Avenue stations. Three blocks to the south, service is available to the Long Island Rail Road at the Nostrand Avenue station. The Nostrand Avenue subway station is directly served by the B44 and B25 bus lines. By automobile, Atlantic Avenue and Fulton Street provide access to arterial highways at Eastern Parkway and Flatbush Avenue. Nostrand and Bedford Avenues are designated as local truck routes, which lead to Atlantic Avenue, a through truck route several blocks to the south of the subway station. Metered parking is available adjacent to the subway station on Fulton Street and Nostrand Avenue. NOSTRAND AVENUE 1 EXISTING CONDITIONS This map illustrates the various types and locations of the surrounding transportation facilities BUSHWICK YARD " ENE K BR SH OA V FORT GREENE " " " TTE AV BEDFORD STUYVESANT " ATLA NTIC AC AV " TB " " " HA " " " " " # OCEAN HILL " KW AR TP TON AV EC WY " WEEKSVILLE UTICA AV " RN PK NOSTRAND AV WASHING PROSPECT PARK EASTE " ROGERS AV " " SP AV AY PROSPECT HEIGHTS "" RO K NOSTRAND AVE BED FOR D AV V " 7th AVE (DQ) DW Nostrand Ave (A C) US " IC AV D AV ATLANTIC AVE LIRR STATION Y MARC AV NOSTRAND BEDFOR " W VD LM X BL MALCO LB A DE KA LAFAYE " BU " CLINTON HILL TE S " AV GA MYRTLE AV " "" " CROWN HEIGHTS " EA " " EN EW ST YO E P RN RK KW YE X AV BROWNSVILLE " EMPIRE BL VD " N " " PROSPECT LEFFERTS GARDENS RO M AW RE CK 8 WINGATE AY 0.5 2 Y Miles " REMSEN VILLAGE RUGBY NOSTRAND AVENUE STATION SUBWAY LINES AND STATIONS OTHER PROJECT SITES TRUCK ROUTES NOSTRAND AVENUE W AV PK N 0.25 SE 0 LIRR TRACKS LIRR STATION SUBWAY-SIDEWALK INTERFACE PROJECT 2. SECONDARY STUDY AREA The secondary study area includes the quarter-mile radius (or approximately, a five-minute walk) surrounding the Nostrand Avenue subway station. This area is bound by Putnam Avenue to the north, Pacific Street to the south, Bedford Avenue to the east, and Marcy Avenue and Herkimer Street to the west. M AV PUTNA SON AV JEFFER AV MARCY CK ST HANCO H ST ONOUG MAC D FULTON ST NOSTRAND AV PERRY PL HERKIMER ST HERKIMER PL ATLANTIC AV BROOKLYN AV D AV NOSTRAND AVE ST VERONA PL MACO N HERKIMER CT ARL INGT ON P L BEDFOR R PL SPENCE Y ST HALSE PACIFIC ST DEAN ST 2.1 POPULATION DATA The population pie chart shows the age distribution of residents in census tracts that intersect the secondary study area, as per the 1990 US Census. The total population of the area was 35,403. The demographic breakdown by age did not differ widely from that of New York City as a whole. At 12%, the senior citizen population in this area was only one percentage point lower than in the city as a whole (13%). Similarly, the number of residents under the age of 21 was typical of the citywide population, at just under 30% of the secondary study area, versus 29% of New York City. The remaining 58% of the population was between the ages of 22 and 64. AGE DISTRIBUTION: 1990 Age/Years % of Population 0-5 9.0% 6-11 7.9% 12-16 6.9% 17-21 6.0% 22-64 58.5% 65-69 4.0% 70-74 3.0% 75-79 2.6% 80-84 1.4% 85 + 0.7% 65+ (11.68%) 0-21 (29.81%) 22-64 (58.50%) NOSTRAND AVENUE 3 EXISTING CONDITIONS 2.2 JOURNEY TO WORK The Journey to Work chart presents the distribution of various means of transportation among commuters living in census tracts that intersect a quarter-mile radius of the Nostrand Avenue subway station. These data were taken from the 1990 census. In these census tracts, the dominant mode of transportation to work was the subway, which accounted for nearly half of the commuters who lived in the area. Based on the census data, 17% of commuters drove to work alone, while five percent of commuters car pooled. Another 17% of commuters traveled by bus, while five percent of commuters walked to work. Despite the study area’s proximity to the Long Island Rail Road, only two percent of commuters used the railroad to travel to work. The remaining four percent of commuters traveled to work by other means of transportation. A higher proportion of residents of the secondary study area (50%) traveled to work via subway than in New York City as a whole (37%). Similarly, 17% of commuters traveled by bus, versus 13% citywide. A smaller percentage of commuters in the secondary study area drove (17% vs. 33%) or walked to work (five percent vs. 11%) than in New York City as a whole. Reverse Journey to Work data indicate that of the people who worked in the area, over 31% of reverse commuters drove to work alone. Approximately ten percent of reverse commuters walked to work, and another ten percent car pooled. Over 23% traveled to work by subway and 19% traveled by bus. The remaining seven percent of reverse commuters traveled to work by other means of transportation. JOURNEY TO WORK: 1990 Nostrand Avenue Secondary Study Area Subway or Elevated Bus or Trolleybus Car, Truck, or Van Walked Carpool Railroad Worked at Home Other Taxicab Bicycle 0 1000 2000 Journey to Work 4 NOSTRAND AVENUE 3000 4000 Daily Number of Trips 5000 6000 Reverse Journey to Work 7000 SUBWAY-SIDEWALK INTERFACE PROJECT 2.3 MODE OF ACCESS TO SUBWAY STATION According to the MTA’s 1990 survey of subway riders, over 89% of subway riders walked to the Nostrand Avenue subway station, while five percent arrived by bus and four percent drove to the station. Despite the station’s proximity to the Nostrand Avenue Long Island Rail Road station, only one percent of commuters traveled to the subway station by railroad. The Nostrand Avenue subway station ranked 99 out of the 157 stations citywide in terms of pedestrian access. 2.4 LAND USE A mixture of commercial and residential uses exists in the area adjacent to the Nostrand Avenue subway station. Fulton Street is the main commercial strip in the Bedford-Stuyvesant area, where retail establishments sell vegetables, clothing, botanica, fabrics, and fast food. Residences in the area include one to three family walk-up apartment buildings, with commercial uses at the ground floor. Many of these residential buildings were constructed in the 19th Century; some are vacant above the first floor. RESIDENTIAL COMMERCIAL RESIDENTIAL /COMMERCIAL OPEN SPACE /PARKS PUBLIC FACILITIES INDUSTRIAL TRANSPORTATION / UTILITY PARKING VACANT This map shows the existing land use conditions for the secondary study area. NOSTRAND AVENUE 5 EXISTING CONDITIONS 2.5 ZONING AND DEVELOPMENT Zoning in the vicinity of the Nostrand Avenue subway station is primarily R-6 residential with C1-3 and C2-3 commercial overlays at the ground floor. Larger scale commercial development is permitted in the C4-3 zone located on Fulton Street between Bedford and Nostrand Avenues. Community Board three has prioritized the development of “high-end” franchises and a movie theatre along the Fulton Street commercial corridor, as part of its program for economic revitalization. 2.6 ORGANIZATIONS AND ON-GOING PROJECTS The primary merchant’s association in the vicinity of the Nostrand Avenue subway station is the Fulton-Nostrand Merchant’s Association. Local merchants have also discussed organizing a Business Improvement District, although at present, no such structure formally exists. The most recently completed capital development project in the vicinity of Nostrand Avenue was the pedestrian overpass to the Franklin Avenue subway station, which was achieved through the support of Community Board three. The Community Board has also advocated for the full reconstruction of Fulton Street as part of the economic redevelopment of businesses along the Fulton Street corridor. Their most recent Statement of District Needs prioritizes the mitigation of congestion at the intersection of Nostrand Avenue and Fulton Street, as well as the replacement of missing parking and street signs. Pedestrian signage on Nostrand Avenue 6 NOSTRAND AVENUE SUBWAY-SIDEWALK INTERFACE PROJECT 3. PRIMARY STUDY AREA The primary study area focuses on the intersection of Nostrand Avenue and Fulton Street. The following section describes existing conditions at the subway station, as well as the physical conditions of its roadways, crosswalks, and sidewalks. Descriptions of physical conditions are followed by descriptions of traffic conditions. In 1998, the Nostrand Avenue subway station had 3,488,601 turnstile registrations, making it the ninth most used station in Brooklyn (of 160) and the 99th most used station citywide. NOSTRAND AVENUE 7 EXISTING CONDITIONS Northeast entrance to Nostrand Avenue subway station 3.1 STATION ENTRANCES There are four entrances to the Nostrand Avenue subway station, located on the four corners of the intersection of Nostrand Avenue and Fulton Street. Each entrance is 15 feet long and six feet wide. The two entrances to the north of Fulton Street face south, and serve commuters traveling to Manhattan. The two entrances to the south of Fulton Street face north, and serve commuters traveling to Rockaway and Lefferts Boulevard. The entrance on the northwest corner of the intersection has been observed to be the most congested, due to the adjacent southbound B44 bus stop. 3.2 STREETS ADJACENT TO THE STATION ENTRANCES 3.2.1 Roadways Nostrand Avenue is 40 feet wide and has two southbound travel lanes. The street also accomodates a parking lane on the west side and a truck loading/unloading on the east side where standing is prohibited. Nostrand Avenue is designated as a local truck route, which leads to a through truck route at Atlantic Avenue several blocks south. During peak hours, Nostrand Avenue handles a considerable amount of rapidly moving traffic. Traffic on Nostrand Avenue is prohibited from turning onto Fulton Street during peak hours. Metered parking exists on the west side of Nostrand Avenue, south of Fulton Street. Fulton Street is 42 feet wide and has one eastbound and one westbound lane, in addition to two parking lanes on both sides. One hour parking is permitted at meters on the north side of Fulton Street west of Nostrand between 9:00 AM and 7:00 PM and east of Nostrand between 8:30 AM and 7:00 PM, and also on the south side of Fulton Street west of Norstrand between 8:00 AM and 7:00 PM. 8 NOSTRAND AVENUE SUBWAY-SIDEWALK INTERFACE PROJECT Planters on Fulton Street 3.2.2 Sidewalks Sidewalks adjacent to the Nostrand Avenue subway station are 19 feet wide, with the exception of the east and west sides of Nostrand Avenue between Fulton and Macon Streets, which are 15 and 16 feet wide respectively. Despite the generous width of the sidewalk, congestion is caused by the presence of street furniture and vendors. In front of the McDonald’s on Fulton Street, a makeshift fence welded to two parking meters functions as a bike rack. The only plants in the area exist in the square planters in front of the McDonald’s. Further east on Fulton Street, there are also several oversized planters, four feet in diameter that are full of concrete and litter. In addition to vendors protruding from retail establishments at the property line, a number of vendors gather daily at the curb line, selling merchandise. These vendors further constrict the pedestrian passageway, and cause conflicts with pedestrians, particularly on the south side of Fulton Street to the west of Nostrand Avenue. Vendors on Fulton Street NOSTRAND AVENUE 9 EXISTING CONDITIONS Crosswalk at the intersection of Nostrand Avenue and Fulton Street 3.2.3. Crosswalks Standard pedestrian crosswalks exist at all four crossing points of the intersection of Nostrand Avenue and Fulton Street, however, there are no vehicular stop bars. While the two crosswalks traversing Nostrand Avenue are each 16 feet wide, the two crosswalks that traverse Fulton Street are 22 and 14 feet wide, due to the skewed angle of the intersection. The crosswalks are partially obstructed by the placement of lighting and signage at the northeast, northwest, and southwest corners of the intersection. The single curb cut at the northeast corner directs the pedestrian into “the box,” rather than into the eastern crosswalk. The most outstanding feature of this intersection is not the crosswalk, but “the box” itself, which is prominently crosshatched, and surrounded by signage reading, “Don’t Block the Box.” 3.2.4 Lighting The streets and sidewalks of both Nostrand Avenue and Fulton Street are illuminated with standard Cobra Head lighting affixed to fabricated steel lampposts. Some of the lampposts are of a pedestrian scale height. 10 NOSTRAND AVENUE SUBWAY-SIDEWALK INTERFACE PROJECT 3.3 TRAFFIC Automotive traffic passes quickly through the intersection of Nostrand Avenue and Fulton Street, particularly on Nostrand Avenue. From 1996 to 1998, inclusive, 96 motor vehicle accidents occurred at this intersection. Another 41 accidents occurred in the mid-block area of Fulton Street between Nostrand Avenue and Arlington Place; 19 occurred in the mid-block area of Fulton Street between Nostrand Avenue and Verona Place. Fourteen (14) accidents occurred in the mid-block area of Nostrand Avenue between Fulton and Macon Streets; another ten occurred between Fulton and Herkimer Streets. Traffic on Nostrand Avenue, a designated local truck route, is prohibited from turning onto Fulton Street during peak hours. VERONA PL 3.3.1 Automobile T MACON S 14 41 96 19 FULTON ST 0 NOSTRAND AV 10 HERKIMER ST # Total accidents that occurred at an intersection (1996 - 1998) # Total accidents that occurred mid-block (1996 - 1998) 3.3.2 Bus The Nostrand Avenue subway station is directly served by the B44 and B25 bus lines. The B44 runs southbound along Nostrand Avenue, and westbound along Fulton Street between New York and Bedford Avenues. Bus shelters located on the east and west sides of Fulton Street service the B44 and the B25. The stop for the southbound B44 is located directly behind the subway stairs at the intersection of Nostrand Avenue and Fulton Street. During peak hours, one lane of traffic is effectively shut down due to the queueing of B44 buses at the Nostrand Avenue stop. This bus stop has been observed to be the site of frequent conflicts between commuters using the subway entrance, and those waiting for buses. NOSTRAND AVENUE 11 EXISTING CONDITIONS 0 4 11 2 FULTON ST 0 1 V However, many obstructions impede pedestrian movement, particularly on Fulton Street, where vendors compete with street furniture for the pedestrian space. Pedestrian circulation at the northeast, northwest and southwest corners of the intersection of Nostrand Avenue and Fulton Street is obstructed by the placement of lighting and signage adjacent to the crosswalks. The proximity of the B44 bus stop to the subway station entrance near the northwest corner of the intersection contributes to this congestion. On the south side of Fulton Street, west of Nostrand Avenue, the pedestrian passageway becomes even more constricted by the presence of vendors, both attached and unattached to retail establishments. During peak hours, a market atmosphere is created by vendors selling merchandise adjacent to the curbs. MACON ST NOSTRAND A Pedestrian amenities in the vicinity of the Nostrand Avenue subway station include special pedestrian signage indicating a trail to the Brooklyn Children’s museum, as well as the newly created pedestrian overpass spanning Fulton Street at Franklin Avenue. VERONA PL 3.3.3 Pedestrian # # HERKIMER ST Pedestrian accidents that occurred at an intersection (1996 - 1998) Pedestrian accidents that occurred mid-block (1996 - 1998) During the years 1996-1998 inclusive, 11 pedestrian accidents occurred at the intersection of Nostrand Avenue and Fulton Street. Another four pedestrian accidents occurred in the mid-block area of Fulton Street between Nostrand Avenue and Arlington Place; two occurred in the mid-block area of Fulton Street between Nostrand Avenue and Verona Place. During the same time period, one pedestrian accident occurred in the mid-block area of Nostrand Avenue between Fulton and Herkimer Streets; none occurred between Fulton and Macon Streets. 12 NOSTRAND AVENUE SUBWAY-SIDEWALK INTERFACE PROJECT NOSTRAND AVENUE APPENDICES APPENDIX 1: 1990 CENSUS DATA Population Data by Age and Census Tract APPENDIX 2: 1990 CENSUS DATA Journey to Work - Workers by place of residence Reverse Journey to Work - Workers by place of employment APPENDIX 3: 1996-1998 ACCIDENT DATA Accidents by Node/s APPENDIX 4: SIGNAL TIMING DATA APPENDIX 5: INVENTORY OF EXISTING CONDITIONS NOSTRAND AVENUE 13 EXISTING CONDITIONS APPENDIX 1: 1990 CENSUS DATA Population data by age 12-16 yrs 17-21 yrs 22-64 yrs 65-69 yrs 70-74 yrs 75-79 yrs 80-84 yrs 221 Tract Total 3617 0-5 yrs 302 6-11 yrs 262 269 177 2273 64 91 117 62 0 227 3237 257 243 226 278 1907 159 66 59 28 14 245 3762 289 253 382 153 2235 135 130 134 33 18 247 2806 229 329 256 214 1547 84 104 23 14 6 249 4395 502 384 199 285 2561 163 130 72 61 38 267 3978 346 244 188 275 2289 213 153 115 86 69 269 2677 258 199 185 150 1579 99 74 74 36 23 313 5506 560 476 324 241 3045 200 206 234 125 95 315 5425 442 406 416 356 3276 291 98 94 46 0 People 35403 3185 2796 2445 2129 20712 1408 1052 922 491 263 Percent 100% 9.0% 7.9% 6.9% 6.0% 58.5% 4.0% 3.0% 2.6% 1.4% 0.7% 267 245 249 269 227 Nostrand Ave 247 221 315 313 Source: US Bureau of Census, 1990, STF 3 14 NOSTRAND AVENUE 85+ yrs SUBWAY-SIDEWALK INTERFACE PROJECT APPENDIX 2: 1990 CENSUS DATA Journey to Work - Workers by place of residence Census Tract Car, Truck, or Van Carpool Bus or Trolley 221 Railroad 247 249 267 269 313 315 Total Percent 245 180 188 295 179 529 329 2275 83 68 29 23 128 77 45 138 73 664 4.9% 126 142 289 135 271 375 164 443 387 2332 17.1% 16.6% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 16 0 16 0.1% 568 705 542 558 1034 753 684 888 1083 6815 49.8% 16 0 12 0 84 11 18 33 131 305 2.2% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17 26 43 0.3% 17 0 13 8 24 0 15 29 0 106 0.8% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0% Ferry Taxi 245 78 Streetcar, Trolley Subway or Elevated 227 252 Motorcycle Bike 0 6 0 0 23 0 0 0 27 56 0.4% Walk 26 63 97 65 138 42 65 66 133 695 5.1% 0 24 60 8 0 12 9 16 0 129 0.9% 33 13 116 10 0 22 0 0 45 239 1.7% Other Work at Home Reverse Journey to Work - Workers by place of employment Census Tract 221 227 245 247 249 267 269 313 315 Total Percent Car, Truck, or Van 98 214 258 1126 132 266 67 110 119 2390 30.8% Carpool 58 116 62 387 42 28 33 33 33 792 10.2% Bus or Trolley 86 52 144 885 123 84 12 26 52 1464 18.9% Streetcar, Trolley 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 7 0.1% 126 142 152 822 150 160 78 54 125 1809 23.3% Railroad 0 0 7 40 8 0 34 0 0 89 1.1% Ferry 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 8 0.1% Taxi 0 11 6 30 0 0 0 0 6 53 0.7% Motorcycle 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0% Subway or Elevated Bike 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 10 18 0.2% Walk 26 69 100 192 109 62 90 64 93 805 10.4% 0 0 34 19 18 5 0 0 0 76 1.0% 33 13 116 10 0 22 0 0 45 239 3.1% Other Work at Home Source: US Bureau of Census, 1990, STF 3 NOSTRAND AVENUE 15 EXISTING CONDITIONS APPENDIX 3: 1996-1998 Accident Data Accidents by node/s 16 NOSTRAND AVENUE Node/s 4742 4742 4742 4742 4741 4742 4741 4742 4741 4742 4741 4742 4742 4743 4742 4743 4742 4743 4742 4743 4742 4774 4742 4774 4742 4774 4742 4774 4742 4775 4742 4775 4742 4775 4742 4775 4742 5019 4742 5019 4742 5019 4742 5019 Year 1996 1997 1998 3 yr total 1996 1997 1998 3 yr total 1996 1997 1998 3 yr total 1996 1997 1998 3 yr total 1996 1997 1998 3 yr total 1996 1997 1998 3 yr total Accidents 37 30 29 96 3 6 5 14 2 6 2 10 10 12 19 41 6 7 6 19 0 0 0 0 Reportable 17 16 14 47 0 2 2 4 2 0 1 3 1 4 10 15 1 2 3 6 0 0 0 0 Fatalities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Injuries 17 15 14 46 0 2 2 4 2 0 1 3 1 4 10 15 1 2 3 6 0 0 0 0 Pedestrians 5 2 4 11 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 4 5 0 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 SUBWAY-SIDEWALK INTERFACE PROJECT Intersection FULTON ST AND NOSTRAND AVE FULTON ST AND NOSTRAND AVE FULTON ST AND NOSTRAND AVE FULTON ST AND NOSTRAND AVE NOSTRAND AVE BETWEEN MACON ST AND FULTON ST NOSTRAND AVE BETWEEN MACON ST AND FULTON ST NOSTRAND AVE BETWEEN MACON ST AND FULTON ST NOSTRAND AVE BETWEEN MACON ST AND FULTON ST NOSTRAND AVE BETWEEN HERKIMER ST AND FULTON ST NOSTRAND AVE BETWEEN HERKIMER ST AND FULTON ST NOSTRAND AVE BETWEEN HERKIMER ST AND FULTON ST NOSTRAND AVE BETWEEN HERKIMER ST AND FULTON ST FULTON ST BETWEEN NOSTRAND AVE AND BEDFORD AVE FULTON ST BETWEEN NOSTRAND AVE AND BEDFORD AVE FULTON ST BETWEEN NOSTRAND AVE AND BEDFORD AVE FULTON ST BETWEEN NOSTRAND AVE AND BEDFORD AVE FULTON ST BETWEEN NOSTRAND AVE AND VERONA PL FULTON ST BETWEEN NOSTRAND AVE AND VERONA PL FULTON ST BETWEEN NOSTRAND AVE AND VERONA PL FULTON ST BETWEEN NOSTRAND AVE AND VERONA PL FULTON ST BETWEEN NOSTRAND AVE AND NEW YORK AVE FULTON ST BETWEEN NOSTRAND AVE AND NEW YORK AVE FULTON ST BETWEEN NOSTRAND AVE AND NEW YORK AVE FULTON ST BETWEEN NOSTRAND AVE AND NEW YORK AVE (Continued) NOSTRAND AVENUE 17 EXISTING CONDITIONS APPENDIX 4: SIGNAL TIMING DATA Nostrand Avenue and Fulton Street INTERSECTION INDICATOR CROSSWALK ORIENTATION TIME A Crossing Fulton St along west side of Nostrand Avenue Nostrand Mid-Day B Crossing Fulton St along east side of Nostrand Avenue Nostrand Mid-Day C Crossing Nostrand Avenue along north side of Fulton St Fulton Mid-Day D Crossing Nostrand Avenue along south side of Fulton St Fulton Mid-Day A Crossing Fulton St along west side of Nostrand Avenue Nostrand At all other times B Crossing Fulton St along east side of Nostrand Avenue Nostrand At all other times C Crossing Nostrand Avenue along north side of Fulton St Fulton At all other times D Crossing Nostrand Avenue along south side of Fulton St Fulton At all other times VERONA PL Intersection Map: Nostrand Avenue T MACON S C A B FULTON ST NOSTRAND AV D 18 NOSTRAND AVENUE TRAFFIC FLOW HERKIMER ST SUBWAY-SIDEWALK INTERFACE PROJECT Nostrand Avenue and Fulton Street Adjusted Preliminary Pedestrian Estimated Estimation Total Crossing Time of Pedestrian Time Required Sufficient Crossing Time (Green (Green to Cross Crossing and Amber) Only) Street* Time GREEN AMBER RED CYCLE TIME Crosswalk Length Crosswalk Width seconds seconds seconds seconds feet feet seconds seconds seconds 56 3 2 120 50 22 59 56 12.5 Sufficient 56 3 2 120 50 14 59 56 12.5 Sufficient 54 3 2 120 45 16 57 54 11.25 Sufficient 54 3 2 120 45 16 57 54 11.25 Sufficient 41 3 2 120 50 22 44 41 12.5 Sufficient 41 3 2 120 50 14 44 41 12.5 Sufficient 39 3 2 120 45 16 42 39 11.25 Sufficient 39 3 2 120 45 16 42 39 11.25 Sufficient Source: NYC DOT NOSTRAND AVENUE 19