September 2014 - Thinkers` Forum Pakistan
Transcription
September 2014 - Thinkers` Forum Pakistan
September 2014 September 2014 1. Editor’s NoteEditor 3 2. From the Desk of Chairman 3. What it Means to be a Pakistani: A Special Feature 4. Triumph of Democracy ACM Kaleem Saadat, retd 4 Editor 5 Gen Mirza Aslam Beg, retd 10 Brig Asif Haroon, retd 14 5. Democracy vs. AutocracyDr. Ikram Azam11 6. Divide and Rule Policy 7. “Gaza Resisted, Endured and Won” Gen Mirza Aslam Beg, retd 18 9. What Makes You Do What You Do Bakhtiar21 11. New Idea - Pis-pis Door-handle Bakhtiar26 8. Moon SightingCol Riaz Jafri, retd20 10.Sixty Shades of GraySaba Stephen24 12. AMS: ReportEditor28 13. IDPs: ReportEditor29 14.30 15.31 16.33 17.38 Editor: Bakhtiar Hakeem 1 2 MM held on 28 June September 2014 A Road in Riyadh, KSA; named Shahrah-e-Muhammad Ali Jinnah TFP Spirit taken to HARAM ; everyone enjoys the dates The title of account is TFP (Trust) Account No. is 0106 0100 00823 9 Bank: Askari Commercial Bank, DHA, Islamabad Branch The cost of printing of this Issue is Rs. 60/- per copy 2 September 2014 Editor’s Note This Independence Day National Crisis Assalamualikum My dear reader, how are you? We were progressing all these years, I had believed so. Ayub’s Martial Law was first and last, no; it wasn’t to be. Yahya came in as the legal heir of the uniform; was that the last tragedy…no, it was not. A terrible military defeat followed, under a doped Yahya, and 54% of Pakistan broke away. Was fall of Dhaka in that dark December the last tragedy, no it wasn’t? Well, smaller part of Pakistan adopted the name Pakistan. A new Pakistan was promised by ZAB. PPP did many new things in Pakistan; both good and bad. Civil rule (that of constitution, law, customs and traditions of civility) could make a beginning; no it wasn’t to be. Gen Aslam Beg gave a new turn to the history of Pakistan, when he refused to take over after the accidental demise of the last man in uniform and president, Zia-ul-Haq. Two civil governments came in, in tandem, through the power of ballot. Great, Pakistan had been put on to the road to the rule of law of land, (hiccups notwithstanding); developed and administered by the representatives of the people. Nay, Musharraf was still to come. Another one-man rule, and its manifestations like Damadola, Bugti case, Drone-attacks, Shamsi Base and division of Kashmir into seven regions. Pakistan restored itself back, welldone this resilient nation. Though BB had been assassinated, PPP was able to manage a five years’ stint of civil rule. PMLQ was in alliance and whatever was the level of ‘reconciliation’ and governance, it was a return for better days. Elections 2013 saw us covering another milestone, it was an outstanding achievement. Four heads of state organs, handed over the baton to the next incumbent, within one year, as smoothly as possible. Pakistan was progressing on the road of parliamentary democracy. Constitution of 1973, as amended from time to time was gaining strength as the rock-solid platform with the passage of time. Ms. Shireen Mazari wrote on 14 Jan 13, TUQ will be used to have a non-representative government in Pakistan. This August 14th, there was no fanfare, national songs (taranas), the customary zeal or fervor. There was a parade, a fly-past and a flag-hoisting ceremony. Yet a huge apprehension hung in the air. What was going to happen? No smile was real and none was at rest at heart. As these lines are being written, COAS is presiding a special meeting of the corps commanders. Last night hooliganism of IK and TUQ was let loose, as mischievously planned. The perimeter of Parliament was broken, the PM secretariat was attacked and armed protestors (with stones, batons, wire-cutters and cranes to remove containers) then moved on to PM House. Resultantly about 550 were injured, two out of them died today. Absurd, ridiculous and lawlessness par excellence, as rated by various scholars, commentators and analysts. None out of Mufti Naeem, Mufti Muneeb, Maulana Tahir Ahsrafi, Maulana Sajid Mir, Maulana Sami ul Haq and Maulana Fazalur Rehaman, is siding with Shiekh ul Islam Dr. Tahir ul Quadri. None out of 11 political parties represented in NA is siding with PTI. And none out of Mr. Afsand Yar Wali, Mir Hasil K Bizenjo, Mr. Aitezaz Ahsan, Asma Jillani, and heads of any Bar Association including that of Supreme Court, has supported the power of agitation and resignation of PM under threat and duress. Hats off to the PM and the COAS, they have shown reconciliation and restraint so far. Mr. Siraj ul Haq of JI, Mr. Khurshid Shah of PPP, Mr. Haidar Abbas Rizvi of MQM, Mr. Mahmood Khan Achakzai of MPAP need special mention. So, should the new CJ be praised and eulogized. May their efforts save the situation, and save the future of Pakistan. Better future of our country lies in the rule of law and faith in existing institutions, whatever be the level of mismanagement, malice and the need to improve. A PM was hung and two more sent packing by our judiciary; why cannot MNS be sent packing in accordance with the law or punished, if and when found guilty of misdemeanor? Why cannot protestors, revolutionaries and liberators wait for the due process to be completed? A battle sparked in the Parliament between two belligerent heavy weights. It was a non-issue, at least in this point of time. Yet it had all the potentials of destroying the harmonious and solidified stand of joint session of the two houses. The size, stature and egos of both clashing personalities were too strong, yet Pakistan came out stronger. Final score; Ch Nisar Ali Khan 1:0 Ch. Ihtezaz Ahsan. Col Hamid G Anjum joins the comity of authors for Better Pakistan. He is a second generation dedicated Pakistani. A Ravian, an anchor-person, a directing staff at NIM, a speaker and a writer who having served Pak Army for 27 years, is now serving TEVTA as manager operations. 3 September 2014 From the Desk of Chairman The events since the beginning of Inqilab and Azadi Marches have been very stressful for all of us. As always, nobody knows, who is the chief sponsor of these characters and their real purpose? Where is the money coming from to host and feed ACM Kaleem Saadat this rent-a-crowd for an extended duration? The media has, as usual, played an insidious role. The continuous coverage of cacophony from D Chowk divided the nation at a time when we needed unity. Every day, there were new revelations and scandals, but soon the other side of the story surfaced and the sponsors suffered reverses and severe blows to their credibility. From one side, allegations and abuse were hurled incessantly while the other side appeared paralyzed. The state had disarmed the Police and thus emboldened the protestors, none of whom were arrested despite being clearly identifiable on TV screens. The crowd was “peaceful” yet carried staffs, slingshots, metal cutters and cranes to attack state functionaries and buildings. There was the “Umpire” but it was difficult to determine whether it was in the service of the government or a sympathizer of the protestors? The security forces did not allow ransacking of doors, walls and windows of government buildings but looked on as the protestors breached the fencing of the Parliament. The protestors castigated the Police but applauded the Army. Was it because of their respective perceived hostility and sympathy toward the protestors? When Pakistan Television building was attacked, no arrests were made of the criminals responsible for this activity. The rights of protestors superseded everybody else’s including traders, students, workers, and residents of the capital. The Saadiq and Ameen on all sides continued to spread falsehood and fool the protestors and TV audiences. Having entered a cul-de-sac due to misjudgement, the protest leaders continued to extend deadlines for the “anticipated” and “promised” events, which sadly, did not materialize. In the process, they travelled from Lahore to Kashmir Highway to D Chowk making preposterous speeches in desperation. The attempted and abortive march to the Prime Minister’s House was designed to provoke bloodshed and an intervention by the Army. This also did not transpire. Thus the circus, for want of a more 4 expressive word for description of these events, goes on. What has been gained from all this? In my view all actors and institutions have been diminished due to their misjudgement, arrogance and lack of clarity. What has been evident is that there are huge egos all around and there is an unending argument of the deaf. The fires of the crisis have been stoked by the partisan media and individuals like Shaikh Rashid and Chaudhry Brothers. The latter could not accept the reality of the current government(s) without they being ministers. Pakistan is the biggest loser due to the images shown from the venue to the world at large. The mirage of a rulebased polity remains just that, a mirage! The cause for protest is right but the means have not been so! It is difficult to understand why personal and institutional agenda cannot be subordinated to Pakistan’s interests? Address to Civil, Naval, Military and Air Force Officers of Pakistan Government at Kahliqdina Hall, Karachi on October 11, 1947 by Quaid e Azam …The idea was that we should have a State in which we could live and breathe as free men and which we could develop according to our own lights and culture and where principles of Islamic social justice could find free play… ….Some of them have been demoralized by the happenings in East Punjab and Delhi, and in other, the general lawlessness prevailing in some parts of the country, has bred a spirit of indiscipline. These tendencies, if not checked immediately, will prove more deadly than our external enemies and will spell ruin for us. It is the duty of all of you who have gathered here today to see that this cancer is removed as speedily as possible. September 2014 What it Means to be a Pakistani A simple question, but the reply may put you to a test. How have different men of wisdom and pen responded to this probe about our identity; appears as a special feature in this Issue. Please proceed, and then search for and develop your response. ‘A Pakistani’ has to know, the values, traditions and the ethos of the nation and his bounded duty to defend those values, in the same manner, one would defend the honour of the family and the tribe. The duty to defend means, that one has to be a living example of a “defender of the faith and General Mirza Aslam Beg the socio-political ideology of the country”. Quaid-e-Azam defined it in following words: “Our system of governance will be based on the foundation of basic principles of Islam, which will be democratic.” – 23 March 1948, Chittagong. So it is enshrined in our Constitution of 1973, and defines our National Purpose. It has two main features, Democracy and Islam, to follow and practice. (Non-Muslim’s faith, inclusive). But unfortunately, both, democracy and Islam in Pakistan have suffered. Democracy has been high-jacked, from time to time, by civil and military rulers, and is still passing through a period of experimentation. Islam on the other hand has been high-jacked by the Islamists, divided into several religious parties, having no role in governance and national policy making. They exist as a marginalized group, known for their agitational socio-religious activities. Surprisingly, the religiosity, which has entered into our national life with such intensity, has negative effects on religious education of our young generation, which is gradually drifting away from basic religious education. The ‘basic principles of Islam’ which Quaid-e-Azam prescribed for every Pakistani, now are being followed more in form, than in practice, taking the nation further away from the Faith. A recent survey shows that over sixty percent of Pakistanis know nothing about Islam; as such our ideological moorings are that much fragile, giving space to secular elements, who dominate our social order, creating a very dangerous level of internal conflict, as of now. The national resilience of the Pakistani people collectively and individually therefore, will be determined by the degree of their consciousness and commitment to their quintessential values, traditions and sense of honours, called ‘The National Purpose – the raison-d’etre – which is sublime and sacroscent. To prove my point, I would like to give the living example of our Afghan brothers, and the sacrifices they have made, defending their National Purpose: After the USA occupied Afghanistan in 2001, we sent the message to Mullah Umar that, “should they engage in another war of liberation, it would entail much bloodshed and destruction. It was therefore expedient that they follow the American Plan and their promise for democracy for Afghanistan, where the Pakhtun majority would rule.” A few weeks later, we received their reply: “We have resolved to fight the occupation forces till they are routed. When we gain freedom, we would take decisions under a free environment. It is unthinkable for the Afghan nation to follow the occupation forces’ plan, as it was not in harmony with our values and traditions. We shall engage in war and Insha Allah, we will triumph over the enemy and win our freedom”. For the last thirty years, the Afghans have waged a grim struggle for freedom, now reaching a point of victory, as ordained by Allah: “You shall prevail, No doubt, you have suffered, so have they” (Al-Imran-139). Very soon the invaders will be forced to retreat, turning their back on you (Al-Qamar, 45). 5 September 2014 I am 84, was 17 and a first year student when Pakistan came into being. I took part in the Pakistan movement, saw, heard and even photographed Quaid-e-Azam (and Miss Fatima Jinnah) when Quaid addressed us, the students of Edwardes College Peshawar on Col. Riaz Jafri (Retd) 18 April 1948 and the next day at Islamia College (now Peshawar University). I was a proud – nay - a very proud Pakistani then. In 1950, I joined the army when I could have easily become an engineer, a doctor or a Civil Servant in a new born country with abundant opportunities in all fields, but no, the Army, with much lesser pay and many a hardship, was the profession for the proud to serve the nation. Fought three wars, became a POW, but still was very proud of being a Pakistani. Then things started to happen. On September 7, 1974, in order to appease and placate the maulvis, ulema and mushaikh, Bhutto got the Ahmadies declared non-Muslims through an act of parliament. Imagine, whatever the reason the ba wazoo and ba’shariat sacrosanct politicians giving, a purely religious edict on Islam, by simply voting as to who could be a Muslim and who could not be!! Friday was declared a weekly holiday, only to be annulled soon. Alcohol, gambling and races were banned, but in reality all were and are still available aplenty. After Bhutto Zia tried to Islamize Pakistan further but did more harm than good to Islam. In the process he sowed the seeds of venomous sectarianism in the country that has divided the nation into Sunnis and Shias and Sunnis and Shias. If you ask me today after 67 years what it is to be a Pakistani, believe you me I am one hell of a confused person. First of all, I am not so sure of my real heritage, identity and history any more. On 14 August 1947 all my cultural heritage and ancestral roots were severed off from my past. Most of our elders, not in the very distant past either, were non-Muslims and, like it or not, cremated on the bank of some river of Hindustan. But soon after partition, anything prepartition was Indian and sort of unpatriotic to associate with. So much so that even the everlasting pre-partition songs of Noor Jahan (Awaaz de kahan hai – Duniya mere jawan hai) who was born, bred and now buried in Pakistan were tabooed as Indian songs and not to be broadcast by Radio Pakistan. Not that we divested ourselves from the rich cultural and historic heritage of undivided India only, we also refused to own the past cultural heritage of the land now Pakistan that fell to our lot and which is spread over the centuries 6 - starting from the pre-historic times to the present day. It comprises of the most ancient Indus Valley Civilization, the Gandhara Civilization and the PreIslamic Period. The world famous primordial cultural treasures of Taxilla, Mohenjo-Daro, Harrapa, Takht Bai (Mardan), Pursh Pura (Peshawar) the city of flowers and capital of Emperor Kanishka and the Kafirs of Kalash (Chitral) are all alien to us. Somehow our history halts at 14 August 1947 and there from jumps straight to Muhammad Bin Qasim (710 AD) leaving a chasm of almost twelve centuries in between. From there we bypass all the Ummayads, Fatimides, Abbasides and connect ourselves to the Khulfa-e-Rashadeen. Naturally, the Holy Prophet (SAW) is the ultimate but the period before him (SAW) is Zamana-e-Jahliat and we have nothing to do with it either. Thus our such selfproclaimed and -acquired history with gaps and yawns is only 15 centuries old whereas the historians and the archeologists rate our region (Pakistan) as one of the most primeval historical lands of this globe. Then, am I an Arab, an Ajam, a Semitic, an Arian, a Mongol – ooops Moghal or a crossed Dravidian? At least not an Arab as the Arabs simply do not accept a miskeen Bakistani to be one of them. So much, for our history, culture, civilization and identity. Next, I am not very sure of my religion either. Am I a Muslim or not? According to Justice Munir report of 1954, all 40 ulema belonging to different sects, who appeared before the Inquiry Commission declared every other sect Kafir and that his sect alone was the only sect that was Islamic. Well, that was then. But nothing much seems to have changed even now after more than half a century, hat is six decades. Enforcement of the Islamic Shariah is being demanded not only by the Taliban, extremists and the terrorists but also by all mainstream ulema and mushaikh too. And, one of these days imposed it shall be. But which and whose Shariah, that no one knows? This reminds me of a published article by Lt Col. Moin Rauf a few excerpts of which are reproduced here: Quote: 1) According to mainstream Islamic Scholars, the Punishment of Apostasy (Irtadad – reversion to Kufr from Islam) is death. Since every other sect of Islam considers the other as Kafir, every Pakistani citizen would be liable to be killed in the eyes of the other Pakistani. 2) Under the Shariah Law, the punishment for theft is the severing of the hand. In Pakistan, only 0.9% of September 2014 the population pays taxes, which indirectly means that 99.1% of them are tax evaders in one way or the other. Since tax evasion is a form of theft against the government, Pakistan should get ready to chop the hands of 99.1% of the population. 3) According to the chief of Jamat-e-Islami and a large percentage of Muslims, the only way a raped woman can have her rapist(s) convicted is by producing four eye witnesses to the act. Now, unless a woman would have 4 witnesses which is probably only possible if she gets raped in a market, she should remain quiet. Or, she herself would be stoned to death for making the confession. 4) Since the punishment of blasphemy of the Holy Prophet (S.A.W) is death according to mainstream Islam, and apart from 1.4 billion Muslims, all other 5.6 billion humans consider him (SAW) as (Tauba Naoozobillah) untruthful and wrong, (or else, if they take him (SAW) to be true it would be tantamount to their saying Ashhado anna Mohammad ur Rasoolillah and thus accept Islam), therefore, it could be obligatory upon us to wipe out all such blasphemous Non-Muslims from the face of the Earth. What greater blasphemy could there be than considering the Prophet as a (Tauba Naoozobillah) liar? Unquote: My oh my -- which one sect out of the 72 or 73 shall go to Jannah and the rest to Hell? Pray tell me please and I would not waste a moment and without a second thought jump in to join it. I am sure so would all others do and that would weave us all into a one nation of 200 million strong. Well, well , until then, I would request all especially the clergy to please spare us for a while and abide by the Quaid’s well considered advice of 11 August 1947 that he gave in his official capacity of the President of the Constituent Assembly to the first ever Constituent Assembly of Pakistan. He said, “You may belong to any religion or caste or creed – that has nothing to do with the business of the State..... , because that is the personal faith of each individual”. Along with it, I would love to see my very dear country making great strides in the economic field and turn herself into an economic giant. For, if money is there so will be there everything else – be it the welfare of the masses, the healthcare, education, communications, roads, bridges and buildings, Travel, Airlines, Shipping and ship building, industry & engineering, trade & commerce, science and technology, art, sports and culture, food and agriculture – you name it – would ALL be there for ALL proud Pakistanis to enjoy to their heart’s desire. And who knows with such abundance we also become more tolerant and compassionate towards one another. Being born in a family of extremely humble means and non-existent awareness of sending the children to school, I migrated to Pakistan in my mother’s lap in 1947. My father, a watchman in Railways, settled in Lahore and acting on the advice of one of our neighbor, I was assigned to learn Quran in our mohalla Dr Ejaz Muhammad mosque. By the time I completed learning Quran, I and my colleagues had developed a hobby of spelling and reading the Urdu signboards of various shops and the wall-chalking which was then an effective means of advertisement. Consequently, as a decision of family-elders, I was admitted in a primary school. Here, when I was in class three, my teacher wrote in my progress report that subject to hard work, I had the potential to get a scholarship in class-5. The examination for scholarship used to be conducted at the district level and was held in high prestige. To cut the whole story short, these words of my teacher infused and instilled in me as a sense of accepting the challenges and competing to win. The teacher also advised me to help my other classmates in their studies, after the school, in my home. My teacher’s words proved prophetic and I remained a scholarship winner in the 5th, 8th, 10th and 12th classes with distinction. I joined the PAF, in the Engineering Branch in 1966 and had the honor of serving there for 35 years. With all the humility, it is mentioned that I have the unique honor of being the first indigenous PhD qualified PAF Officer. In fact, PAF sent me to the best institutions of repute at great expense. So, I grew up with a Pakistan where someone like me could walk up to his goals with no support or SIFARISH and where merit alone mattered. That Pakistan gave me values, taught me sterlingness of truth and the confidence in the wisdom of our founding fathers. The Pakistan which I find and experience today is nowhere close to that Pakistan. A 7 September 2014 deep analysis of today’s woes has convinced me that Pakistan degenerated because we have confined our energies to earning bread and butter only. This selfcenteredness has denuded our capacity to caring for at least one more Pakistani. Now, I teach in a university. Every day I see a sample of new Pakistan in the guise of my students. I feel my most sacred duty is to infuse and instill the same message I received from my class-3 teacher. My words, my body language and my conduct in my environment shall, Insha-Allah make a difference, however infinitesimal it may be. I must continue to make my contribution towards the destiny. It is a question about our and my identity, and what does it imply. Of course, it is the analysis, inferences drawn and opinion of an individual, but not about a mortal self. I do not have tomorrow; Pakistan shall live as a value, when it continues to remain attached with the value, called, ‘Two Nations Theory’. There was a Muslim nation in Indian sub-continent, and it could not live under the Hindu majority; going by the British introduced democracy in late 19th century (Speeches of Quaid-e-Azam to CA, Aug 11, and 14, 1947). And we all know about Migrations to Habshah (Abyssinia) by a tiny minority, and later to Yathrib (Medina Munawara) by a little improved number (approximately 130 or less) in the face of over whelming majority of Mecca’s. All those who migrated, all their emotional, spiritual and mundane needs were attached with the land called Mecca and the House of God. Therefore a, Muslim ideology implied: a. A Chu-en-Lai living in north, beyond Himalayas, a Karzai living in west beyond Koh Hindu Kush, Mr. Rhouhani of Iran, a premadasa of Serendib and Narendra Modi living in east, all are equal sons of one man, Adam (pbuh), 4:1 Quran. b. All natural resources of water, minerals, atmospheric balance, fauna and flora; of men and material are a trust (5:120 & 19:40); He is the owner. Test of an Islamic state lies in its most and utmost judicious and equitable utilization (6:165) of resources. And to stand against any exploitation. c. None is above other, red over black i.e. by race or by regions, Arab over Non-Arab. Last Sermon of 8 last of His Prophet (given in three parts) refers. This Sermon also laid down the basis of social and economic justice. Better is the one who is better for His creatures (98:7). d. His Deen (Islam; 3:19) was same for Noah, Ibrahim, Moses and Jesus (42:13). Muslim is the one who does not differentiate in His teachings (3:84-85 & 6:159) and His prophets (4:150-152). Based on above identity, Pakistan was strived for, and founded. First formal document to be quoted here is the Objectives Resolution (Article 2A of the Constitution of Pakistan). It had seven objectives. I do refer to observations made by Mr. Cowasjee, and all the amendments therein. Drawing all the help and guidance from all interpretations, made in good sense and sincerity, Constitution of Pakistan, is the foundation of my practical manifestation of my identity. We all shall be loyal to Pakistan, and it is a matter of constant, persistent and relentless exhibited behavior. And there lies a huge test. It is keeping to the left on road, saluting the flag and singing national anthem, paying my public and social dues. It is rejoicing Aug14th, this year 2014 and every year. May you listen, Imran Khan and Tahir-ul-Qadri. Serve and do not Harm Pakistan. We stand for Better Pakistan, as it is demanded by the Constitution of Pakistan. First of all, I am Pakistani and then I am a Muslim or a Punjabi. What distinguishes me from citizens of other countries, Muslim or nonMuslim, is that I am a Pakistani. My aim is to make Pakistan the most respected nation on the globe. This ACM Kaleem Saadat will come about when I conduct myself in accordance with values universally accepted as good and desirable and permitted by the code set forth by Islam. I will behave with civility and courtesy while at home, on the road, in public places, and especially when I am abroad. I wish Pakistan to be united, safe, peaceful and prosperous and undertake to do nothing, big or small, that hinders the attainment of this objective. I believe that humanity and its care and consideration supersede being a Muslim, Christian or a Jew. All citizens should be equal before the law and get equal opportunity to succeed in life. Therefore, September 2014 all minorities in Pakistan should feel safe, respected and cared for without any kind of discrimination. This is even more important because, in undivided India, where we were a minority before Partition, we wished the same. It is a travesty that after becoming a majority we started persecuting other minorities in Pakistan. The other community that needs protection in Pakistan are the women folk. They need to be free from ogling, oppression and harassment. They have the right to go to schools, places of work or for recreation without fear and have a say as to whom and when they marry. I want all disputes, big or small; to be settled by reference to law and at no time would I resort to violence to get what I want. As a democrat, I will vote so that what I want be done, but would also learn to accept and tolerate if the majority decides otherwise. I want the creation of a society in which both the citizens and government are accountable and that the basic needs and rights of the weak and the poor are guaranteed. I wish to replace anger and hostility toward fellow citizens with compassion, care and love. I promise to want for others what I wish for myself. I want my practice of Islam to bring me peace and salvation and, under no circumstances, frighten and annoy others. I want my religion to promote spirituality and not hostility. I want to create and live in a society based on justice and rule of law. I will pay my due taxes and zakat because all I possess is given to me by Allah and Pakistan. I would uphold merit and get wealth through work and fair means. Thus, in conclusion, to be a Pakistani means to be civil, compassionate, courteous, honest, considerate, philanthropic, spiritual, fair, just and without prejudice of any kind! Above all, my prime objective would be to do good to others and Pakistan and safeguard their interests! MAIN THING Make a continuous effort to know what main thing is. No one should be able to make you react to go off the main thing. Main thing is to keep the main thing, main thing. Names are never main thing, whatever it is. Bakhtiar Triumph of Democracy Our fledging democracy has been able to ward off the threat posed to national security, by consolidating the political will of the parliament, now in session. Writing about the threat I had said a week earlier, that “Politics will find a way out of this impasse, and will uphold the quintessential values of the General Mirza Aslam Beg democratic order.” The parliament has asserted itself; the judiciary has risen to the occasion, to establish the rule of law; the armed forces having realized the threat to their integrity and are ready to act, as the parliament decides. All the political parties, including the opposition have demanded that hard decisions must be taken to clear the mess around the parliament. The parliament has demonstrated such unity of thought and action, never seen before, which indeed is Triumph of Democracy over the undemocratic forces. It is for the first time that “a popular political party”, has joined hands with a maverick clergy and both are tormenting the nation with such behavior, so repugnant to our national sensibilities. Imran Khan has chargesheeted the judiciary without producing any proof, and has blamed it as being partial and biased. He is pinning hope on the assumption that the Umpire – would intervene to dismiss the government, hold elections and hand over the power to him. Unfortunately for him, it was not to be. The ‘Umpire’ promising regime change, but did not act, and cheated both, Imran and Qadri, and has brought disrepute to our national institutions. May be there was the need for such jingoism, as entertainment for the oppressed Pakistani nation, same as WW wrestling provides, where you find male chauvinism at its best. Thanks Imran and Qadri. But “the real threat” to national security is the hidden agenda. Therefore there is a need to discern the threat in its true perspective. A prominent political analyst writes: “Five years back ,the Americans and the Canadians decided to unite the two schools of Islamic thought under Tahirul Qadri’s leadership, as a counter to the emerging Deobandi and Salafi alliance in Afghanistan and Pakistan prior to the draw-down from 9 September 2014 Afghanistan. Qadri was picked up for this job and sent on promotional tour of Europe, Denmark and Iran, where he recruited many activists to his cause. The book Kwarji Threat was published and circulated in thousands. (Kwarjis were the one, who fought against Caliph Hazarat Ali (KW), in the battle of Nehrwan). Armed with this support Qadri visited Pakistan, where the foreign intelligence and the NGOs helped him develop his contacts into our media, security establishments, institutions and the politicians. Thus the maverick Minhajul Quran clergy, was launched in 2013, to sabotage the coming general elections but failed. He returned to Pakistan this year, further bolstered by his Masters’ support and the support of the newly recruited Pakistani activists, to dislodge the elected government.” No wonder, Qadri and Imran consistently called for the Umpire to give the final decision but the Umpire was not in Pakistan but far away, who chose to turn a deaf ear to their calls, because they dare not challenge the “National Political Will” which has asserted itself. Another conspiracy, aiming at our socio-political values, was highlighted by me in my recent article titled: “Our Long March Politics”: “I have the feeling that there is a hidden politico-ideological agenda of the movement. What happened in Algeria and Egypt in the recent past, to replace political Islam with Secular Islam may well be the objective of the movement in Pakistan. To recall, Qadri's last visit to Pakistan in 2013 was aimed at forestalling the elections, which Nawaz Sharif was sure to win, but withdrew after negotiations with the PPP government.” And that is the double jeopardy, behind the hidden agenda. There are always two sides of a picture – the good and the bad. We have seen the bad side of the picture during the last few months and there is the good side 10 that must be discerned to fortify democracy, because these are the weaknesses and the hard realities, this movement has highlighted, demanding immediate corrective measures: ● The electoral system is defective and needs to be corrected on priority. ● Holding early elections to establish the credibility of the system is necessary. ● The present “dynastic plutocracy” must be replaced by liberal democracy, representing the middle and lower middle classes, in particular. ● A pool of experts must be created to advise the government on all matters of national life. ● “There is no real threat to Pakistan, but definitely there is the need to change our attitude” Senator Haasil Bizenjo. These are the defining moments, which have taken a positive turn, as the parliament asserts itself to correct the course of democracy. A white young man, as if unaware of the racial conflicts that tore apart America in the 60s, stopped to help her. He conducted her to a safe place, called a mechanic and hailed a taxi for her. The woman seemed too much in a hurry, but did not forget to thank him and take down his address on a piece of paper. Continued to p 24 September 2014 Democracy vs. Autocracy George Orwell and Pakistan: 2014 Introduction: The Crisis: August 2014: Critical According to the Pakistan Observer, Islamabad, dated Thursday, August 28, 2014, the PM refuses to resign: “It’s a question of democracy”: Really? Or is it one of egotistical autocracy?... that “modern man was inadequate to cope with the demands of his history” –– past, present and future. His most popular fiction are the following two futuristic novels: i. Animal Farm (1945). ii. Nineteen Eighty Four. (1949). Dr. Ikram Azam Pakistan has become, increasingly, an extremely difficult country to govern by a single individual or political party. Henceforth, it will have to be managed by a National Consensual Bipartisan Islami Government and Opposition, both of which are completely committed and sincerely dedicated to serve together collectively the Islami National Ideology and Interest, as Pakistan’s National Consensual Government and Opposition. The Pak. Armed Forces: Without its patriotic valiant Pak. Armed Forces, Indian Hindutva Jingoists will crush Pakistan to nuclear ash –– Allah forbid! Even as the business “bunyas” on both sides sing the toxic litany of “amn ki ash” (peace pipe dream), Bharat’s Hindu extremist Shiv Sena Party’s top leader Uddhav Thackery threatens Pakistan with his “jung ki basha” –– war mongering.1* The Relevance of George Orwell to Pakistan Today: George Orwell (1900–50) is the pen name of an English author, Eric Blair, who was born in British Indian Bengal in 1903. He was educated at Eton (England). After that he served with the Indian Imperial Police for some time, to return to Europe, earning his livelihood by Creative Writing- novels and articles. Orwell was basically a political writer about his own and future times. Because he hated totalitarianism intensely, he was against Communism, regarding himself as a Socialist. He fought alongside the Loyalist forces in the Spanish Civil War. Despite being a literary critic, himself, he despised intellectuals for their phony snobbery, as well as cant, hypocrisy, lying, cheating, corruption and cruelty, both in life and letters –– literature. George Orwell died at age 47, of a neglected lung disease, leaving as his legacy, a great reputation for his great work, and the thoughtful conviction Both portay his pet theme: Anti-Authoritarianism, and project his conscientious conviction against SocioPolitico–Economic Evil, in terms like the following, as in his novel 1984: “War Is Peace Freedom Is Slavery Ignorance Is Strength”. (p.7); “Down With Big Brother”; (p.19); “Thought-crime does not entail death: Thoughtcrime Is death”; (p.27); “Power elite”; “mobile truth”; (p.263); “Truth. Reality”; (p.263); “Double think”; (p.264); “Double speak; (p. 265). It is noteworthy that all of the above arise from cant and hypocrisy. Let us see how these concepts apply to Contemporary Pakistan, as discussed below: The Pakistani Position Today: August, 2014: Democracy, Autocracy or Dictatorship? There has always been much politico-socio-economic Orwellian “double think –– doublespeak” cant and hypocrisy in Pakistan, ever after the death of its FatherFounder, the Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah, on 11th. September 1948. In fact, for his successor wily petty politicians, “Islam and Democracy are in Danger” – perpetually. It was a sinister slogan to suit their power politics elitist vested interests –– rather than the abiding Islami National Ideology and Interest. Thus, so-said “Democracy” in Pakistan has always been Autocratic, Authoritarian and Dictatorial, as: i. Rigged elections. ii. The Three Ps Syndrome: Personalism, Partisanism and Parochialism/Provincialism. Its antidote is the 4th P: Pakistan –– Pakistani Patriotism and Nationalism. iii.Massive Capitalistic Corruption coupled with extremist incompetence. 1 * The Pakistan Observer, Islamabad; dtd. Wednesday, 27/8/2014. 11 September 2014 cum-Colonialism and Corporate Capitalism in the garb of Globalism (Ideology) and Globalization (Reality) –– as their Indigenous Counterpart. Currently all sides are given to a shrill cacophony of and for Democracy, for three main reasons, which are: a. To defend the decadent status quo of driftwood ad-hocism. b. Out of fear of military intervention and the imposition of Martial Law, for the fifth time – sixth, if you include Z.A. Bhutto’s interregnum of “Civilian Martial Law” as its “Political Chief Martial Law Administrator” –– P: CMLA. iv. Playing and pandering to the West. State Barbarism Beyond Terrorism and Gun ‘Triple–Butt’ Politics: Current State Terrorism in Pakistan has beaten all bounds with the mass massacre in the Model Town, Lahore, in June, 2014. The death and injury to all by State Terrorism has turned into Barbasrism by all means, fair and foul. It is far worst than the British Indian Gen. Dyer’s Jullianwala massacre, because he killed for British Colonialism, while the Model Town Massacre is for Indigenous Imperialism-cumColonialism by the Govt. of the Punjab, of which the current Govt. of Pakistan is also collectively culpable. Judged by the truly Democratic Spirit, Norms, Traditions and Precedents, both the Federal Government and the Punjab Provincial Government are collectively culpable of this crime against fellow Pakistani Muslims. On that count, alone, both the said two governments should resign as a matter of Moral Principle and Conscientious Policy –– not just the Chief Minister of the Punjab, and Prime Minister of Pakistan, personally. The sound –sensible reason for this Democratic Spirit and Tradition is that the State and Government are the Collective Custodians of National Peace: Defence and Security, Law and Order – not their deliberate, willful and habitual breach. Systemic and Leadership Failure: Pakistan’s decadent and dated Political System is based primary on the following antiquated tottering tripod: i. Alien and alienating Western Democracy; ii. Extremely exploitative Indigenous Capitalism as an instrument and agent of International Imperialism12 Western Capitalism, like Soviet Communism, has collapsed by implosion. iii. Fully ferocious Feudalism. The Civilian Bureaucracy has become a pliable political handmaiden as banal Bureaucratism. The Military Bureaucracy stands guard, independently, triply on: a. National Defence and Security, as well as Internal and External Peace. b. The Perennial Islami National Ideology; and c. The Perpetual National Interest. The Cyclical – Spiral Relationship: The unbiblical nexus between the State-Social System and its Collective Leadership, is both Cyclical, and potentially Spiral. If it is decadent, being both corrupt and incompetent, it becomes Cyclical, moving in the same old ruts and groves of disabling repetitive failure –– thus proving that no lessons are learnt by the Failed Leadership, either from National History, or its own experience in failure. Learning from the Wisdom of Human History is a far cry. But if the Collective Leadership learns from its own experience as well as History, National and Global, it then transforms the entire State-Social System, peacefully, and consensually from the grass–roots, upwards and outwards. Then the System becomes Actively Spiral and Peacefully Progressive and Futuristic. Pakistan’s Present Dilemma: It is the tragi–traumatic Collapse both of its System and of the Collective Leadership. The fault is of the Leadership. A Visionary – Futuristic, Wise and Incorruptible Leadership can work successfully even a mediocre system, like Hybrid Democracy and Borrowed Capitalism. But unfortunately, even the best System is bound to fail in the hands of a corrupt, hypocritical and incompetent Leadership. That is what has already happened in Pakistan. The British left us a fully functional System suited to their needs. We could have easily adapted it to suit our present – continuous and foreseeable futuristic needs. But we mauled and butchered it to complete breakdown and utter failure ––total irrevocable collapse. September 2014 The Salvation: “Islam Raj”: Securing a Sustainable Future: This essentiates, most critically, a return to our Islami Ideological Spiritual Roots and Moral Moorings. Pakistan’s Founders were, as Islami Pragmatic Visionary Futurists, men and women of Islami Thought: “Muffakir”, as well as Islami Action: “Aamil”. For them ever modern – futuristic Islam is the Perennial Peace Paradigm and Muhammadi Moral Model. They visualized Pakistan as an Islami Welfare State, Society and System, the core defining quality of which is True Islami Justice in Sovereign Strategic Self-Reliance and Fraternal Freedom. That means, simply, truly and sincerely: “Islam Raj” (Rule) For Good Governance. The Key to Tomorrow is: The Objectives Resolution of Pakistan’s present 1973 consensual Constitution. But Pakistan’s Westernized Materialistic Sensate Secularists turned self–styled hypocritical Saviours, are scared stiff of this conscientious concept: “Islam Raj”. They are thus pandering to their Western patrons and pay-masters, while posing publicly in Pakistan to be true Muslims. May Allah Almighty guide them aright! Pakistan: Zindabad, Abadabad! Paindabad, Tabindabad–– PREJUDICE Fill in the two blanks, with one out of the four values, every time, and then read the sentence. The values are: [Justice, Love, Charity, Liberalism] ________for some and for some period of time, or one-time_______, and/or using different set of laws and criteria for different people. Bakhtiar Divide and Rule Policy The British Empire during its prime days held sway over almost a quarter of the world. A large numbers of countries in Africa, Asia and Pacific were colonized. The largest empire in the history retained control over its colonies through its cunning policy of divide and rule. It played a key Brig Asif Haroon Raja role in dismembering Ottoman Empire and ending the system of Caliphate. Once the British Empire declined after the 2nd World War and process of decolonization began, the US filled up the power vacuum east of Suez and decided to continue with the British policy of divide and rule and to neocolonize the liberated colonies. In order to consolidate its hold over oil-rich Middle East, the US helped create Israel in 1948 after dividing Palestine and armed it to the teeth to be able to bully the Arab States as well as Palestinians, who were rendered refugees. Within the Arab world, proAmerican dictators and monarchs termed as moderates were backed and anti-American rulers dubbed as radicals were demonized. Revolutionary leaders were marked for assassination. Israeli Defence Forces (IDF) were provided satellite guidance to trounce united Arab armies in the 1967 war, which enabled Israel to annex West Bank, Gaza Strip and Sinai and thus gain control over whole of Palestine. Satellite technology helped Gen Aerial Sharon to exploit the gap between the 2nd and 3rd Egyptian Armies and cross the Suez Canal in the 1973 War to counterbalance gains made by Egyptian Army across Barlev Line. IDF invaded Lebanon in 1978 and again in 1982 to destroy PLO and kept the southern part under its occupation till 2000. Henry Kissinger was the architect of Camp David Accord in 1978 which led to signing of Egypt-Israel peace treaty in 1979, which broke the unity of Arab Armies pitched against Israel. Egypt has since then been provided $1.5 billion annual assistance by Washington to keep it on its side. Today, the US is supporting Gen Fattah al-Sisi’s regime in Egypt which ousted democratically elected Morsi’s regime aligned with Hamas and took over power in July 2013. 13 September 2014 After taking care of Egypt, Israel started viewing Iraq as the biggest threat to its hegemonic ambition of becoming the uncontested power in the Middle East. Theodore Heizi, the founding father of Zionism, had floated the idea of ‘Greater Israel’, encompassing territories between Rivers Nile and Euphrates. His plan was published in Israeli journal on June 13, 1982. In reverence to Heizi’s master plan, Odid Yinon chalked out a roadmap of balkanization of Arab States in 1984. It envisaged subdivision of Iraq on ethnic/religious grounds. In his scheme, Iraq was to be fragmented into three States of Kurds in the north, Sunnis in the west and Shias in the southeast. Yinon’s plan also called for breakup of Syria and Lebanon and dissolution of North Africa with focus on fragmentation of Egypt, Sudan and Libya. In accordance with this sinister plan, Iraq was coaxed to attack Iran in 1980. The purpose was that the two Muslim powers should decimate the military and economic strength of each other. The war was purposely prolonged for eight years by providing intelligence of deployment of opposing troops in Fao Peninsula to both sides at critical stages of the battle and thus disallowing any side to achieve clear-cut victory. The conspirators however failed in their mission since the war made the two combatant armies more robust and battle-inoculated. While Iran completed its cycle of Islamic revolution, Saddam didn’t lose his charisma among the Iraqis. In the 1980s, John Garang led rebellion in South Sudan was fully supported by the west through Ethiopia to fail Gen Numeri’s Shariah and make Christian/Animist heavy province independent. Drawing inspiration from Yinon’s plan, an eightmember team of neo-cons (Dick Cheney, Richard Pearle, Paul Wolfowitz, Douglas Feith, John Bolton, James Colbert, David Wurmser and his wife Meyrav) hatched a plan in 1990 how to weaken Iraq and topple Saddam regime. After enticing Saddam to invade and occupy Kuwait, the US led western forces funded by Saudi Arabia and Gulf States attacked Iraq in 1991 and gave a crippling blow to its defence and economic structure. This was followed up with harsh economic sanctions. Failing to invoke internal revolt, Iraq dismemberment plan was rehashed by the same team in 1996 and it was decided that another invasion to overthrow Saddam’s Baathist regime, holding the ethnically diverse country together with an iron hand, 14 had become essential. During this period, civil war was triggered in Somalia in 1992, where the situation still remains unstable and anarchic. Intifada by Palestinian teenagers in occupied territories of Israel was defused by signing Oslo Accords in 1993 envisaging two-State solution, which Israel never wanted to implement. 9/11 gave an opportunity to George W. Bush led neocons to implement the gory plan of denuclearizing and balkanizing Pakistan, dividing Afghanistan on ethnic lines, capturing the resources of Central Asia, realigning the boundaries of Middle East and Africa, and dominating the world by applying divide and conquer policy. The plan envisaged targeting eight Muslim countries in phases. All this was to be achieved under the cover of terrorism. Exploiting ethnic polarization, soldiers of non-Pashtun Northern Alliance were used for ground offensive to capture Afghanistan ruled by Sunni Pashtun Taliban in November 2001. India which had been made a strategic partner in 1990 was tasked by USA to deal with Pakistan using covert means from Afghan soil. After their initial success, the US led forces assisted by Iraqi Shias and Kurds invaded Iraq ruled by Sunni regime of Saddam Hussain and toppled it in May 2003. Well-trained Baathist Army was disbanded in 2003 and in its place Iraqi National Army (INA) was raised and trained for the purpose of conducting counterterrorism only. Over $ 20 billion was spent to train/equip 800,000 strong INA/paramilitary forces, not to fight external enemies but to deal with internal threats. After hanging Saddam to death through a kangaroo court, a new constitution was formulated in 2005, and Nuri al-Maliki led Shia regime empowered in 2006, which persecuted 5-6 million Iraqi Sunnis and gave them a raw deal. After neutralizing Egypt and emasculating Iraq, Lt Col Ralph Peter published a map in Armed Forces Journal in June 2006 which was an improvement of Yinon’s plan of redrawing the boundaries of Middle East and Africa. In this, kingdom of Saudi Arabia was confined to holy cities of Mecca and Medina only, Herat in Afghanistan was made part of Iran and Balochistan was shown as an independent State. Balochistan figured out because of strategic Gawadar Port providing access to Arabian Sea for the envisaged energy corridor emanating from Central Asia. These September 2014 plans and maps indicated a burning desire of USA to break up the targeted countries along sectarian/ethnic lines so as to overcome Israeli and Indian security concerns, and make them regional powers of Middle East and South Asia respectively. Iran under pro-US Reza Shah Pahlavi ranked very high in the US security paradigm and was given the status of policeman of the Persian Gulf to guard Strait of Hormuz. Arab-Iran rivalry suited US divide-andrule policy and its designs. This happy arrangement ended with the coming to power of Imam Khomeini in March 1979 and the two erstwhile allies became bitter enemies. While Iran described USA as the chief Satan, George Bush made Iran part of axis of evil. Much to the chagrin of US and Israel, Iran under Ahmadinejad increased its influence in Iraq substantially. Al-Mahdi Army in Iraq was militarily supported by Iran. Iran’s secret weapon program became another upsetting matter for Israel, USA and Gulf States. Hezbollah in Lebanon and Hamas in Gaza Strip became the cat paws of Iran-Syria alliance which checkmated Israeli expansionism. Iran-Syria-Hezbollah alliance posed a serious threat to Israel. A way out had to be worked out to break the burgeoning alliance and also to speed up implementation of Yinon’s plan. For the execution of the plan, the tools of proxy war and propaganda/psychological war were to be employed while sectarianism, ethnicity and religious differences were to be exploited to let the Muslims fight among each other to death. The CIA brewed up Syrian Sunnis’ insurgency in Syria in February 2011 and provided all out support to the rebels to topple Shiite regime led by Basher al-Assad. Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Jordan and Turkey also supported them. The idea was to divide Syria into three States with a Shiite Alawi State along the coastline, a Sunni State in Aleppo region and another Sunni State hostile to the former in Damascus. Fall of Assad would have rendered Iran vulnerable. While the civil war in Syria was raging, CIA fomented an uprising in Libya in 2011. The full support to Libyan rebels allied with al-Qaeda by the NATO helped in bringing down Qaddafi’s regime. In the same year, Sudan was partitioned by making oil rich Christian/animist-heavy South Sudan independent. Unlike the quick and easy regime change in Libya, the US couldn’t depose Assad regime in Syria because of Russian and Iranian support but it did manage to win over Iran. Obama-Rouhani telephonic call in September 2013 followed by P5+1 nuclear interim deal with Iran in November 2013 helped in melting the ice. Syrian civil war has however brought strains in Hamas-Hezbollah relations on account of sectarian differences. Hamas supports Sunni rebels while Hezbollah supports Assad regime. Situation became complicated after Syrian Free Army, Al-Nusra Front and Al-Qaeda started to fight among each other in northern Syria. Islamic State of Iraq & Levant (ISIL) formed on April 9, 2013 also joined the fray and clashed with al-Nusra wanting to proclaim a new Emirate in Syria. The security situation took a dramatic turn in the wake of ISIL gaining an edge over other militant groups in Syria by capturing Ar-Raqqa, Idlib and parts of Aleppo Province and then entering Iraq and seizing Fallujah in January 2014. After acquiring training/arms in Jordon in camps established by CIA; seizing territory in Syria and consolidating gains in Fallujah, the ISIL led by Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi advanced forward like a tornado in first week of June 2014 and conquered several provinces in the northern and western Iraq including second largest city of Mosul and largest oil refinery within days. It is now knocking at the gates of Baghdad. Baghdadi declared himself as the Caliph on June 29 and renamed ISIL as Islamic State (IS), which includes captured territories of Syria and Iraq with Mosul as its capital. The US is finding itself handicapped to come to the rescue of Maliki’s regime since its military is over committed holding military bases all over the globe and 55000 troops pinned down in Afghanistan struggling to move out safely. Ongoing crisis in southeastern Ukraine has posed a big challenge to the US and NATO. Besides the US, Iran, Turkey and Saudi Arabia are most worried about IS and are contemplating how to deal with the threat. INA which the US had trained and equipped from 2003 to 2011 is crumbling. The US would prefer Iran dealing with it duly assisted by Shias in Iraq and has asked it to do so, but the problem is that both the US and Israel view Iran aligned with Iraqi Moqtada al-Sadr’s Mahdi Army Shias as a bigger threat than Sunni radicals in Iraq. Worried about the security of Shia holy places in Najaf and Karbala which Baghdadi has vowed to dynamite, Iran has agreed to 15 September 2014 the US request to augment the strength of Iraqi Shias and also provide arms. Hezbollah fighters that are already engaged in Lebanon and Syria’s Shia-Sunni conflict have also entered Iraq to confront IS. Their dispersal and getting killed in various battlefronts go well with Israel. The US jets and drones have now started striking IS selectively after it killed hundreds of Yazidis in Sinjar. Airstrikes are aimed at preventing fall of oil-rich Kirkuk and Arbil, capital of Kurdish region which houses US Consulate. The coming days will indicate how far the US will go to eliminate IS threat. Many analysts in the US and western counties are selling the idea that IS or ISIL is CIA creation and is US backed to break up the Iran-Iraq-Syria-Hezbollah alliance. Mike Whitney, Michel Chossudovsky and several others are among them who say that ISIL aided/guided by USA and funded by Saudi Arabia and Qatar is mounting direct pressure on Baghdad to force Maliki to quit. Baghdadi is dubbed as US agent trained in Tel Aviv. They say that the Muslims are being conned by a sophisticated scheme drawn up by Zionists to fragment Middle East and pave the way for establishment of ‘Greater Israel’. Another view is that the US wants weak Maliki to step down and give way to someone else since Obama is cross with Maliki for not agreeing to his proposal of keeping a residual force of 30,000 troops in Iraq beyond 2011. Saudi Arabia and UAE also dislike Maliki. Western lobbies suggested the name of Ahmad Chalabi, the blue-eyed boy of the neo-cons who had sold the idea of WMDs in Iraq, as a possible replacement of Maliki. Other names in circulation were Adel Abdul Mahdi and Bayan Jaber, all three from Shia sect. Although Chalabi had helped the war mongers to build a case based on utter lies to attack Iraq in 2003, why should the US bet on him who has earned notoriety and disrepute, particularly after he changed sides and got close to Iran? And why should Washington gamble on other unknown/untried horses? Although Iraqi President has named Haider al-Abadi as Maliki’s replacement and urged him to form a broadbased government to stem communal bloodshed, Maliki is not likely to accept the change. Pro-force lobbies voiced their concern as to why 16 Washington remained hesitant for so long to send weaponry including drones, and didn’t use airpower against IS to prevent it from capturing large swathes of Iraqi territory? They inquire as to why Obama was unwilling to use force in Iraq when he felt no compunction in using excessive force in Afghanistan, Pakistan, Yemen, Libya and Somalia and even authorized drones against American nationals? Unless the IS is effectively checkmated, Baghdad is likely to become the scene of bloodiest battles in coming weeks/months. While the Muslim world is a house divided, the overall situation in the Middle East is getting grimmer and perplexing with every passing day, which suits the conspirators. The impotence and state of helplessness of the Arab League, OIC and Muslim world can be gauged from its deafening silence over the genocide of Gazans at the hands of Israeli beasts. In the five-week air-sea-ground offensive which commenced on July 8, 2014, Gazans suffered over 2000 fatalities and injuries to 10,000. Two-thirds of fatalities and injuries were of unarmed civilians, mostly women and children. Greater part of the strip, which has remained under Israeli/Egyptian siege since 2006, has been reduced to a ruble. Brutal offensive is aimed at breaking the unity between Fatah and Hamas and eliminating Hamas, which has valiantly resisted and failed all the offensives of Israel since 2008. Instead of playing a role to stop the slaughter, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, the Gulf Sheikhdoms and Egypt desire riddance of Hamas since they consider it a future threat to their monarchies/military rule. Bold stance taken by leaders of Latin America and Sayeeda Warsi on Israeli brutality should have shamed the Arab rulers, but so far they are in deep slumber. Tunnel-vision and luxury-loving Arab leaders refuse to admit the existence of Indo-US-UK-Israeli nexus busy weaving a web of intrigues and bent upon further dividing and weakening the Muslim countries and then ruling the resource-rich Middle East like a colony. They consider them to be their friends and well-wishers and are complacent that their turn will not come. Hezbollah, Hamas, Muslim Brotherhood, Syria and Iran challenging Israel are seen by them as foes. Intriguingly, neither any militant group operating in Middle East is poised against Israel or its western September 2014 backers, nor any Arab country funding dozens of groups to fight Shiasm/terrorism is diverting any group to come to the rescue of besieged people of Gaza. Muslim world has sunk to its lowest levels. Shifting the periscope from Middle East towards Pakistan, one finds the same nexus feverishly working upon an agenda since 2002 to disable its nuclear program and then fragment it. Its repeated assaults and conspiracies have been successfully warded off by the armed forces. The political storm built by PTI and PAT aimed at bringing down the elected government may be part of the foreign agenda since timings of long march raise many questions. Operation Zarb-e-Azb has reached a critical stage in its momentous battle in North Waziristan to control the menace of terrorism. One million IDPs rendered homeless need full attention. Rangers-Police operation in Karachi is busy reining in target killers and extortionists. Separatist movement in Balochistan has not been controlled. Azadi march is being launched on 14 August on which the whole nation will be celebrating Independence Day. It is being launched despite government’s sincere efforts to steer the country towards the shores of prosperity and showing impressive results within its 14 months rule. Mega projects have been launched and foreign investment has begun to pour in. All economic indicators have started moving from negative to positive. Impatient Imran and Tahirul Qadri are bent upon impeding the progress and creating chaos and instability merely to grab power at whatever cost. Both sides have girded up their loins, one trying to disrupt and the other to maintain order. This lust for power under the unconvincing pretext of rigging in May 2013 elections will put to rest the impression that the Army generals are power hungry and didn’t allow democracy to grow. “Gaza resisted, endured and Won” - The Parliament The Israelis waged war against Hizbullah in 2006 and suffered a shameful defeat. Now they have launched the most barbaric assault on Hamas of Gaza, who are besieged and isolated, yet are determined “to resist, endure and win”, as declared by their parliament, which embodies the General Mirza Aslam Beg will of the people. The name Gaza, itself means, ‘the unsurmountable”. The courage and determination of Hamas to fight against such odds is a landmark achievement of the contemporary times. In fact this is the war of survival for Israel, as was the war of 2006, they fought and lost. Each defeat thus has led them closer to their ultimate destruction. Noam Chomsky rightly comments: “Israel by now has little recourse, after having adopted policies that turned it from a country that was greatly admired to one that is feared and despised, policies it is pursuing with blind determination today in its march toward moral deterioration and possible ultimate destruction.” This ‘self-destruct barbarity’ by Israel was aimed at defeating the “coalition of the nations – Iran, Syria, Lebanon and Gaza, threatening Israel.” Israel first struck Hizbullah in 2006 and failed. Then decided to break the coalition through intrigue and conspiracies. Led by United States, sectarian hatred was fomented by demonizing Iran, which accentuated Shia and Sunni differences. Resultantly, Saudi Arabia and the GCC intervened in Bahrain in 2009 to quell the Shia uprising. Shia and Sunni countries now are face to face in Syria, and the country itself stands devastated. The enemy has placed Hamas in a very precarious situation. Their coalition partners stand divided and would not help the Sunni Hamas any more. Secular Egypt will not help, because of the Ikhwan-Hamas politico-religious affinities. Saudi Arab and the GCC countries, want Hamas destroyed, much as Israel Author of each article and study owns, and stands by his/her opinion and collection of facts and figures. TFP as a body does not take responsibility and may or may not agree with a particular viewpoint. In fact, TFP would welcome to hear from those who differ with what has been written herein. 17 September 2014 desires, because the emergence of ‘political Islam’ there is considered detrimental to the interests of Israel and the Arab rulers, so was the political Islam in Egypt and Algeria. For the same reason “Pakistan and Turkey also fall in the line of fire.” The “present political turmoil in Pakistan is the beginning of the movement through revolution and regime change,” Israelis have besieged Hamas; have also isolated and made them friendless, but could not break their will to resist and endure the severest punishment at their hands. Hamas possess the indomitable will like the Afghans, whose “shadow armies led by committed believers, have defeated the mightiest of the mighty” - M.J. Akbar. Israel-Hamas conflict is an asymmetric war. The Israelis have one of the finest armed forces of the world and have mobilized a force of over six infantry divisions supported by their naval and air forces, yet have found themselves unable to match the Hamas soldiers. Thus having failed to achieve the war aim, they have resorted to the depraved and cowardly Dahlya Doctrine, which is the most inhuman act of punishing the innocent men, women and children, by destroying more than 110 mosques, 83 schools, 27xhospitals, 3300 residential buildings, several IDP camps, funeral processions and water and power supply networks. In fact Dahlya Doctrine has created the conditions of a holocaust, yet it could not break the will of the Ghazans to fight. Hamas is facing the brunt of Israeli military might with only Alaqsa and Alqasim brigades each with a strength of about 7000-8000 well trained and hardened soldiers, supported by another 10-12 thousand para military forces. They also have a Special Operation Force Group which has carried out several operations across the borders. They have no heavy weapons in support, no Airforce or Navy. But do have some shoulder-fired anti-air, anti-tank missiles and an array of short and medium range free flight, ground to ground rockets and have used them with effect. Hamas claims to have killed over 150xIsraeili soldiers and wounded over 400. The Hamas have fired many free-flight rockets into Israel territory, but only a few, out of these, have been intercepted by Israeli patriot missiles, which form the “Iron Dome” National Air Defense Shield for Israel. The Iron Dome Shield, thus has proved ineffective and vulnerable against Hamas rocket attacks, forcing the 18 Israeli infantry to neutralize Hamas missile-firing-sites on ground, but failed, something similar to what had happened in 2006, when Hizbullah defeated the Israeli army, trying to neutralize their missile sites. Despite such losses, Hamas is determined to fight the war to its bitter end, because, a ceasefire would mean living under perpetual siege by Israel, who have usurped their land and want Hamas to be eliminated while Hamas stands friendless and isolated. The war is going to be a grim fight between the two opposing and in-equal forces, yet the one with stronger will would prevail. Divine Justice favours Hamas, while Israel is being condemned by the world at large. Uri Avnery, the noted Israeli scholar writes: “Let’s admit that our present enemy is fighting with great courage and inventiveness. That, almost miraculously, their civilian and military command structures are still functioning well. That the civilian population is supporting them, inspite of immense suffering. That after four weeks of fighting against one of the strongest armies of the world, they are still standing upright.” Israel war aim was to “to destroy Hama's civil and military command structures and their hard core fighting brigades,” but the Israeli armed forces have failed to achieve even ten percent of their objective, which in military terms means defeat. Hamas has won, because the ideology of the resistance movement cannot be defeated. The Israeli forces have started pulling out and soon they will beat a full retreat. The Ghazans would be free, but shattered from within, but life must continue to flow. “There are only two economic routes for life to flow back to Gaza and given the bitterness of this conflict, the route from Israel will not be the main one. Egypt holds the key to Gaza’s economic integration to the rest of the global economy. Open the Rafah crossing and the need for the tunnels disappears. To the world this forlorn, impoverished and totally battered society has become a byword for impossibility and despair. But nobody has told Ghazans. I found them full of hope.”Paul Mason. Egypt has been a party to the crime. Providence has offered them the opportunity to redeem their honour. Missing the opportunity may prove to be a greater September 2014 tragedy for Egypt itself, and we may witness emergence of another ISIS from the soil of Gaza. Post Script Lady Sayeeda Warsi, the British Cabinet Minister has resigned because: “Government approach and language, during the current crisis in Gaza is morally indefensible. I can no longer support this policy, so that, I am able to live with myself.” Our complements Lady Sayeeda, for shaking the conscience of the Muslim World, in particular. Moon Sighting Maulana Popalzai has done it once again and has given rise to the same controversy that we have been living with almost ever since the inception of Pakistan. That is, to start the month of Ramzan a day earlier than the rest of the country and consequently celebrate the Eid Col. Riaz Jafri (Retd) ul Fitr also a day or two earlier than the rest. Ironically, it is such a simple problem to tackle if we make use of the modern science and technology, which we are unfortunately prohibited by the clergy to make use of in matters of religion! The whole problem arises out of our insistence on Shahada by the naked eye which to my mind in this space age when we can calculate precisely in nanoseconds and millimeters the movement of not only the earth but also of other heavenly bodies looks a little comical to find out whether the moon would be appearing on a given horizon or not on a given date and time!! Incidentally, the Hindus have been predicting the Lunar and Solar eclipses since eons and that too very accurately down to the seconds!! The Muslim scholars, mathematicians, astronomers and astrologers also did not lag far behind and propounded many a geophysical and astronomical theory that hold good even today. I don’t know why then we can’t make use of the modern scientific means and technology in sighting the moon? One sees all the members of the Ruet e Hilal Committee trying to sight the moon through the binoculars from the highest building of Karachi. Does the sighting of the moon through the binoculars or for that matter even through the ordinary spectacles not conflict with the condition of seeing it with the Naked-Eye Shahada concept? If the moon could be sighted with the aid of modern and scientific glasses and binoculars then what comes in its way to spot it through a, say, Radio Telescope and see its full image on the computer screen? It will determine exactly its presence or otherwise in a most certain way on a given horizon at the given time. As most Ulema do not see the moon themselves with the naked eye and depend upon the Shahadat of a few Saleh persons – oooops Saleh men only (no women --), then why must they (Ulema) be the only ones to announce its appearance or otherwise? It is again a 19 September 2014 known fact that unfortunately our ulema do not easily accept the supremacy of one aalim over the other. If the ‘sighting’ is to be announced only then why can’t it be entrusted to some person of authority in the government who would not be controversial (sect or belief wise) as was the practice before Ayub Khan instituted the Ruet e Hilal Committee, probably to seek the favours of the clergy. My second point is, “Is it really necessary to announce the appearance of the moon?” We all know whether it is the Ruet e Hilal Committee or some other authority the local cleric is going to have the final word. So let’s take a little closer look at the issue of the start or the end of the lunar month on different days in different regions of the world. Our poor Ulema are having sleepless nights in working out a formula to unify the entire Ummah on celebrating the event on the same day not only within a country but also all over the globe. Firstly, it is geographically NOT possible to have the event on the same day all over the world. There has got to be a time difference at different longitudes of the globe. I need not go into the details. We all know that the earth rotates around its axis and completes one such rotation in nearly 24 hours (actually in 23 hours, 56 minutes, 4.0916 seconds). As such at any given time during its rotation hal! f of the globe is in darkness and the other half lighted with the sun. There is always a place on this earth where the sun is either rising or setting at ANY given moment and second. Then we have long and still longer days at or near the poles. Not in the very far off future when the space travel will be as common as the jet travel is today, imagine what would one do when he/she is orbiting the earth every 20 minutes or so? There will be a sun rise and sun set every twenty minutes !!!!! To cut the long story short, it is just not possible to have an event on the same day all over. Half of the world would be having the night and not the day. For them it has to be the next day. PERIOD. Now, as the religious scholars seldom believe in the scientific facts and arguments, allow me please to give them an argument of their own to understand what I want to say. Is it not a Hadith that if you arrive at a place where the people are celebrating Eid and you were fasting, you should also break your fast and celebrate the Eid with the locals? (And vice versa also). 20 If it is there, then my dear Ulema, work it out yourselves how far could these two places be from each other where the people at one place are fasting and the people at the other are having Eid on the SAME day. Take all the probabilities into account. What time the fasting man started journey from his place - immediately after Sehri or after some time – how far after, a few minutes or a few hours? What mode of transportation he used, horse, ass, camel etc.? What time did he arrive at the place where people were having Eid - after a few hours at the most? What could, therefore, be the distance between the two places, 10, 20, 30 miles? Now if during the life time of the Holy Prophet (SAWAW) two places hardly 30 miles apart could have two different stances about an event – Eid – why can’t we have them also here in Pakistan? Why must everyone from Landi Kotal to Gwadar (1500 miles apart) start their fast or have the Eid on the same ONE day? It was clearly NOT done so during the life time of the Holy Prophet (SAWAW), in the context of above Hadith? So, my dear Ulema and Aalims, please, do not create complexities or complications for you in practicing a very simple and most practicable religion of the world. No Qiamat would fall if KPK observes fast a day earlier than the rest of Pakistan, or, if all of Pakistan observes it one or even two days after Saudi Arabia does!!!! September 2014 What Makes You Do What You Do Never have I dealt with anything more difficult than my own soul, which sometimes helps me and sometimes opposes me. Imam Al-Ghazali How does the title sound like? Simple, or mysterious, or really enthralling, taking you through a fascinating exercise of selfdiscovery. Or taking you through the intricacies of psychology of exhibited behavior. There are two parts of the following individual workshop on self-discovery-cum-self-improvement. An effort has been made to reduce the number of words and instead increase diagrammatic, pictorial and picturesque explanation. a. Part one, deals with what makes you do, judging all by yourself through a hands-on help. A brief explanation of a type of decision-making (DM) prime mover is given. So be sure about the type and category of the DM. Do you fall in this category; fully, no not at all or partially? This step is followed by ‘Yes, No’ and an estimate by ‘percentage (%)’; to help you award yourself. Next is the box, where you award yourself, Y or N or xx%. Life is not in shades of black and white, and it is neither fixed for good. That is the source of hope that men of prudence will ponder, amend and change. I do plan to run it as a workshop, as and when I get a chance to. May I mention for our new readers, that the author of this contribution is Chairperson and Head of Department of Management Sciences at HITEC University, Taxila. He is also a regular trainer and guest speaker at NIM Islamabad and Quetta. He has run training for the officers of NAB; and for the development of faculty at COMSATS, and HITEC University. b. Part two and the last part, deals with how much the values set by leaders of mankind govern your DM and affect what you do. We will examine how much those values act as a reference line. He sent His prophets to teach us, what should be the basis of DM, and what would be the ideal way to act. Like previous part you will award yourself out of Y, N, and if none of these then a measured %. It will show the degree to which these values are deciding and motivating force in the DM. Part One: Seven Situations. First six type-examples can be grouped under one sub-category while the last one forms another. It is not an exclusive list, however majority of decisions and major part of your life would be covered in these. a. ‘I do as the majority is doing. After all, all can not be crazy; there must be some extra-ordinary incentive ahead’. b. ‘I hate to follow the crowd. I am not like them; I am not a commoner or among the street people. I follow the elite, or fly my way’. c. ‘I am happy what-ever and where-ever I am. I have good wives, a comfortable house and two square meals. No issues and no worries. My father, may Allah bless his soul left enough for me. I do not make waves. I thank my Allah five times a day. And do not want to get in to any trouble by following naughty and self-projecting ideas and the trouble seeking friends.’ 21 September 2014 d. ‘No, way over my dead body. I will see how he/ she/they: i. Get this marriage proposal through, or ii. Buy this piece of land, which is our ancestral land, in fact; or iii. Build a house next to mine. I will buy this plot whatever be the cost. How could I allow the killers of my father and brother to be my next door neighbor?’ g. How do I decide what is success, or what was being successful? Here are three situations. e. Often I have superior and novel ideas, but do wait till some one or at least a few chosen show inclination and take a start. My spearheads are no less than two-star generals, and or out of celebrities, or my seniors; family big-wigs or at least party (political) or community leaders.’ f. ‘How come these (two) are ahead of me? I will beat them any time; I have been winner all along, and second to none. Whatever it takes me to win the race…to richness, getting gold medal, to become chief, leader of the house, or… winning an auction. I have always made my critics to lick. Nothing succeeds like success. This world bows to winners and winner only. Discussion of right and wrong and rules is all bookish, Unhh!’ 22 (1)I got commissioned in the Army in 1968. I was a young captain when war broke out with India. I was at Comilla; escaped through Burma and reached West Pakistan, without being taken as a POW. War ended in one of the biggest military defeat. Fifty thousand laid their arms, and East Wing of the Country was lost. I got ‘A grades in all my courses, kept moving from good to better postings and topped it with better to best ACRs, later OER. War course qualified, I could have made two-star general easily, but for one three star in my Promotion Board. (2)After retirement from Army I became the CEO of a production unit, in one of the Army-founded business houses. The factory was already down the hill, three and a half years later; about a year before the end of my tenure it was sold out half its real value. My rank had made me chief executive of a business unit, so I kept it first and foremost. My pay and monetary perks increased every year and on a growing scale. My last pay was almost double as compared to the one I had started with. My car also grew from 1200 to 1800 CC. (3)God gave me a son and a daughter. Daughter led and joined Foreign Service after her CSS. I had to pursue her to get married to a leading Pakistani-Australian businessman; son of a three-star general, and my course-mate. She is now an Australian citizen. Son became doctor through Army Medical College. Later he went for his specialization to UK. He is now a medical specialist at Harefield, Heart Hospital, London. He will be a British national, shortly. September 2014 Have you, following this value Yes, to stand up and strive against No or an oppressor, unjust king or some ruler ever stood up against a where in ruler, a PM, like Benjamin between? Netanyahu; a CM, your DG or CEO for the sake of collective good, putting your interests (even life) at peril? Part 2: Their Way. This is the part, where universal and eternal values shaped and formed the ideal lane for conduct and exhibited behavior. These were the ways (sunnah) of His chosen men. They persistently came down to each and every people for good eight to nine centuries (10:47 Quran). They performed the role of a role model. Allowing us to choose out of the preferred way and the cursed way. God Almighty left it to us to pick either of the two. He was patient to see how His vice-regent behaves and exhibits. For His prophets, had since warned of bad ending and foretold happy tidings. And last of His scripture was available to all, in its pure and original form (15:9). And Creator had made this life a test (67:2 & 76:2) to try us. One could turn around and say, why and how could we act and behave like His chosen people. They were prophets; we are not. I respect your opinion and leave His books (2:213, 3:84-85 & 16:124) for you to decide for yourself (2:113). When He leaves the matter of judgment to the Day of Judgment, why should we be the managers of mankind. Even the prophets were to convey His message, clearly and vividly; only. He (himself) was the evaluator and the judge (2:210), to reward and award. Our job was to strive to our best (6:135). Here are just a few examples out of the conduct of the prophets of Islam. Let us see how much the sunnah (ways of prophets) has helped you do what you do? The Quran discusses a certain conversation between an unrighteous ruler (Nimrud) and Abraham. The king who had ordered the building of the Tower of Babel. Nimrod became extremely arrogant due to his wealth and power, to the point that he made the claim that he possessed the power of creation. According to Romano-Jewish historian Flavius Josephus, Nimrod was a man who….set up a huge fire to burn Ibrahim for the later asked him to mend his ways (pbuh). Award yourself, either Y, N or assign most appropriate %; in the box below. Moses led his people, told them what wrong they were doing and what should they do to mend their ways (2:54 Quran). According to the Book of Exodus, Moses was born in a time when his people, the Children of Israel, were increasing in numbers and the Egyptian Pharaoh was worried that they might ally with Egypt's enemies. After the Ten Plagues, Moses led the Exodus of the Israelites out of Egypt and across the Red Sea, after which they based themselves at Mount Sinai, where Moses received the Ten Commandments. Following the same sunnah followers of last of His prophets had to migrate not once but twice. Muhammad (pbuh) could only convert about 130 people in three years; 610-612 CE . Then he led his followers from Mecca to Madina Sep 622 CE . Majority was never considered authority. Have you, following this value Award yourself, tried to lead your people? Did either Y, N or you try to be president, primeassign most minister, chief minister or a appropriate %; public leader in any form? in the box below. Yes, Did you teach, preach and motivate your community and No or lead your followers over long some distances to practice and live where in by the way He wants? Recall between? exodus of 1947. Do you believe in numerical majority to be a certification for being right? Did your ancestors play a lead role? Last of His Prophet, did following with out any dispute or controversy: a. Fought and led no less than seventeen battles. b. Married repeatedly, and to ladies who were far senior in age, widows or divorcees. c. Built and constructed mosques, and overviewed the construction of several; while none had a tomb and a minaret. d. Was head of a state, like Dawood (David) (pbuh) and Solomon (pbuh); for over eight years. e. Never in Islam there was any sunni or shia prophet; and you have read 6:159 Quran, too. 23 September 2014 Have any of above five examples out of the life of last prophet been able to Make you do What you Do? Yes, No or some where in between? Award yourself, either Y, N or assign most appropriate %; in the box below. 5. Conclusion. An article cannot fully replace an interactive workshop. As a reader you will have to go through this workshop all by yourself. I hope the crux and essence of the exercise on what makes you do what you decide and how you evaluate your success has come to a successful end. It should have met following objectives: a. Discovering what actually matters in your life. b. What are the major prime-movers and over-riding clauses in your day-to-day and long-term DM. c. How successful were your successes for His world, countries and people? d. Have you been improving and learning over your past life?, and e. This exercise in introspect has been able to goad and restart the process of sifting bran from grain, hypocrisy from truth and taking you to a brighter and happier morning. 6. Enjoying your right of being wrong will help you grow; whatever be the age, social and statutory status. Select your values and value system. End Note: i. The translations used here in this article were of Marmaduke Muhammad Pikthall. ii.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prophet_Ibrahim. iii. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moses iv. Muhammad Hajj Guide 1st ed, Islamic Sciences and Research Academy Australia, 2013, Kuwait v. ibid vi. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad vii. Safiur Rehman M., Al Raheeq Al Makhtoom, xxxxx Continued from p 10 Seven days had already passed when someone knocked at the door of the young man. To his enormous surprise, it was a courier with a huge packet to deliver – a big colour TV along with a note: “Many thanks for helping me on the road that night. 24 Sixty Shades of Gray Note: The ‘angel of imagination’ portrayed in this article is purely fictitious and a product of the author’s humble imagination. Lying all alone on cloud nine, the angel of imagination was humming the hymns of ancient times. Saba Stephen His proposed plans for coming spring recently got approved by the higher heavenly authorities, so a great burden of responsibility was off his shoulders for now. This year the grass would grow more vigorously with the slightest tinge of yellow and red roses would bloom with the deepest burgundy highlights around the edges. He was feeling quite accomplished, and thus took refuge in his leisure time and plump clouds. After a year of intense brainstorming, he was finally free to enjoy the fruits of his labor and soar on top of the world, both literally and metaphorically. Whilst he was taking pleasure in his new found bliss, he heard a suppressed scream coming from the land underneath his resting place. He got up and took out his magnifying glass to get a closer look of what was going on. Sadly, the sight was way harsher than his most unproductive days. He saw an eastern girl being subjected to endure the rejection for the fourteenth time, because she was not blessed with a fair complexion. The scrutinizing looks of her potential family abhorrently penetrated her body and soul, as she remained silent and waited for their obvious judgment. That reality simply shattered the angel of imagination to the very core and twisted his bliss into a hiss. After a moment of overanalyzing the observed scenario, he shook his head and thought he shouldn’t jump to conclusions about the human brutalities so quickly. It was just one unfortunate situation which he randomly encountered, and it shouldn’t take a toll on his happy mood. So, he prayed a prayer for the eastern girl’s future, picked up his magnifying glass, and bravely began to scan the western lands. There he came across a bunch of high school girls giggling and playing beach ball at the sea shore. Every girl was having a time of her life except for one who was trying to hide her tears behind the pages of her favorite book. She was a pale young lady who wished to mingle September 2014 with her super-suntanned equals, but feared their cruel comments and evil taunts would slice her bullied heart. The current sight completely crashed the already weakened reasoning capability of the angel of imagination. He immediately put down his magnifying glass and took out a preserved envelope from under his wings. The envelope was awarded to him for his extraordinary performance during the last couple of centuries, and contained two magical wishes that could beat the impossible. So he opened the envelope in a swift motion with an intention to utilize his very first wish. He had a calculated plan in his mind as he fished for tan and cream color paints in his satchel, but all hell broke loose when he realized he had emptied those paint tubes on his version of Mona Lisa during his last year’s vacation. The angel of imagination did not lose hope right away and searched for a fine alternative solution in the satchel, until his hand bumped into two hardlyused black and white paint tubes. He took out those tubes eagerly and read their label information. They were merely used to color the zebras and penguins a billion years ago. So he decided not to let his wish go to waste and color the whole world black and white, like some 1950’s Hollywood movie. He knew that his blonde locks and blue eyes would fade into grey too, but he was willing to make the sacrifice for those two victimized hearts. And finally, when he was done blending his perfect hues and tinges, he splattered his imagination onto the face of the Earth. The grays swam through each and every vein of clay and changed everything in its wake. Those colors not only transformed the lives of two poor girls but also caused many miraculous positive changes. The eggplant earned all the respect it deserved, the white chocolate was awarded a shelf space next to the dark one, the black puppy eventually got adopted by a family, and ‘the ugly duckling’ was no longer considered a sad tale. All in all, the world in black and white was a better place, where skins and rinds were mere protective drapes. Regrettably, when the angel of imagination called it a day and decided to go home, he heard two little girls arguing over the shades of gray. The humans somehow succeeded in developing a new box of color pencils for the young ones, while he was busy collecting his scattered things. That truth broke his spirit into a million pieces and his mind sank to the bottom of despair. Alas, the conflict could not end at the skin, for the bitterness lies within the heart. The angel of imagination irately opened a bottle of thinner and spilled it onto the vast lands. The things went back to the way they were, except his two ill-utilized valued wishes. Marilyn Monroe once said: “All little girls should be told they’re pretty, even if they aren’t.” When babies are born, we feed them nutritious food to strengthen their bones and teach them perfection standards to weaken their souls. We force them into a labyrinth of social acceptance that keeps them from making peace with their exteriors. All children deserve a chance to feel alive in this lackadaisical world. They must be assured that an immense world of strengths and possibilities exists within their cores. Beauty is something that the eyes can’t see and the soul can’t flee; it is an essence deeper than our color of skin and shape of limbs. In our world, however, beauty only means a manifestation of some self-crafted measures of attractiveness. We cannot euthanize such societal barbarity with our intentions if we keep resuscitating it with our actions. We must make up our minds to break free of this emotional sadomasochism, once and for all, and say goodbye to our old ways. Luckily, it’s never too late to paint our blacked out hearts with great white hope and live beyond sixty shades of gray. The waitress served him the ice-cream and his bill. The boy ate his ice-cream, paid his bill at the cash counter and left. When the waitress went to clean the table she began to cry… for there, in the corner of the plate, were 15 cents… her tip. The boy took a simple ice-cream instead of a Sundae so he could leave a tip for her. 25 September 2014 supporting hand-loops, or ceiling bars for those who have to travel standing. These are used, in any case at some point of time getting-in or out of the bus. Pis-pis Door-handle: PDH Bakhtiar General. Door-handles are like hand-shake. Helping you shake-hand with uncountable people. How many do you shake hand with in a day? The figure could be anything from 50 to 10. It could be lower for a stiffneck, frowning almighty. Some are choosy to shake hand with, however door handles serve them well. The single word focus of this new idea is Hygiene. a. Here it is explained in more details. Hands are part of the body through which one carries the germs to and from. How? There are many ways for this hand to be a carrier. b.Either you coughed a while ago or the one you are going to shake hand with. Being civilized both of you used the palm of the hand, open or curled to suppress the spread of the cough. Rarely one is ready with a handkerchief or a tissue paper, to curb the cough. c.How about the holding-bar while mounting a bus or the hanging handloops for those travelling in a bus. There would be a narrow range of say 8 to 13 inches, within which every person getting in or out of the bus will touch and hold the bar, well and proper to lift or balance his or her weight. Same is the case with 26 d. There are door-handles or simply push plates at the entrances of hospitals, large stores, bakeries or compound washrooms, like the one seen at bus terminals. Main entrance of the mosques and busy embassies can be counted in the same category. The door pans are hardly at rest. These are swinging in and out all the time, for some one is pushing these in and out without break. Purpose or the Aim. The purpose of this new idea is to keep the hands clean, disinfected and thus improving the hygiene of a people as a whole. Significance. To keep washing hands is fundamentally a good habit. One would need to learn to use a good soap, or a hand wash. And in addition, a hand sanitizer for special occasions. All this should develop as a habit to show results and of a large majority of a people in a community. Here is this new idea; Pispis Door Handle (PDH). It would help support those who are determined to learn the new habit of keeping hands clean and equally useful for those who stand at the other end of the extreme. September 2014 Device: Hardware. essential parts. The device will have three a. A sensor. It is a visual sensor, working on proximity. Much like those used for controlling the water taps at public places and hotels. Or those used as hand drier sensors. b. A Battery Operated Control Unit. Such a controll unit, working on a time lag is used by all automatic spray devices, so nothing new. c. A Sanitizer, Spraying Unit. This is the final and cutting edge of the device, giving the desired results. A spraying sanitizer is so placed that it covers the door handle or the push plate or the holding bar effectively with its spray. Now all three units have to be so linked, interfaced and dovetailed that a PDH is created. Functioning. How PDH would work? As the hand of a person comes in close proximity of the sensor, it gets activated. It sends a signal (surge) to the spraying control. And there it sprays the area desired to be cleaned and disinfected. The time lag between sensor activation and spray would be in user control. It could be varied on a scale, part of spray container; say from 5 to 15 seconds. The time in which a person would touch; push or pull the door and then pass through, is the deciding factor. The spray should come down the moment one has left, and before the next touches the ‘point/place’. Here it gets sterilized before the next person uses it; with his/her fresh cache of germs, bacteria, sweat and any other form of unclean, unwanted matter or odor. A part of spray falling on hand would be a welcome feeling. Conclusion. How happy a person would be to see the door handle or push point or the holding bar which he/she was about to use has been disinfected, washed clean for him/her. I am sure such a device will go a long way in arresting the spread of communicable diseases. Enjoy the pis pis sound. OBITUARY Professor Nilofer Sultana, left us and all her loved ones on Aug 7th 2014. She was professor of Economics, a novelist and a short story writer. She has left behind four novels, some poetry and at least three books in Urdu. Her articles for Better Pakistan will keep her close to the hearts of all worthy members of TFP. Born on August 29th 1939 in Abbottabad, to IGP Gul Muhammad Kahn, she remained an outstanding student throughout her student life. Her three children, high achievers in their own right, recall her as one of the most caring and loving mother. She struggled hard indeed to see them progress and rise. As member of TFP, my (as Secretary General and Editor) association with her was rather brief and limited to a niche. She and her daughter lived in a small house. One day she asked me, referring to the house, “how could I donate it for the sake of promotion of education or for any other cause of charity?” May Allah Bless Her Soul 27 September 2014 2014 Updated on 2 SEP Abdul Mateen Ansari Memorial Scholarship Scheme Ser Contributors Jan Balance Brought Forward Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Total 726,000 726,000 1 Ms. Jehanzeb 24,000 24,000 2 Col Bakhtiar Hakeem 5,000 3 Mr. KMA 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 17,000 2,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 4 Admiral Iftikhar A. Sirohey 30,000 30,000 2,000 500 2,500 500 500 3,000 7 Capt Saif Ullah Khan Niazi 10,000 10,000 8 Brig Maqsood Ahmed 10,000 10,000 5 Col Arsalan 6 Ms. Arsheena Haleem 2,000 9 Col Najam 100,000 100,000 Total 756,000 1,005,000 Amount paid to Beneficiaries 28,000 4,500 2,000 892,300 111,000 20,000 23,000 102,000 25,500 2,000 43,000 - 1,922,500 25,000 1,116,800 Bal 805,700 APCOM 4 students 190000 HITEC 3 students 125000 43000 125,000 HITEC 1 Ms. Sahir, MS Math 25500 Beenish out of Najma Moeen-HITEC 10000 UET Taxila 4 students 15000 25,000 131,000 111000 Mr. Mazhar UET Feb to Jul 14 111,000 21000 Ranra School 3 students 21,000 5000 RMC 6 Students Misc exp Total 5 25 5000 25000 35,000 410000 410,000 300 300 892300 No of Students 25,500 131000 UET Taxila 3 students No of Institutions 233,000 111000 20000 0 25500 43000 0 Bal 2013 25000 1,116,800 726,000 Received in 2014 1,196,500 Total: 1,922,500 Quaid's Message "Education does not merely mean academic education....we have to build up the character of our future generations which means highest sense of honour, integrity, self service to the nation and sense of responsibility..." Quaid-i-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah message to All-Pakistan Education Conference, 27 November,1947 28 September 2014 2014 Ser 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Contributors ACM Kaleem Saadat Col Bakhtiar Hakeem Mrs Zahida Munwar IGP Tariq Saleem Lone Ms Nida Kaleem Mr. HA Rana Maj Eshfaq Khan Col Bashir Ahmed Mr. Sultan Baashir Mehmood Col Khawar Nadeem Maj Jehanzeb Dr. Shafqat Farooq Mr. Ahmed Ali, Riyadh Mr. MA Tahir Ms Jehanzeb Tahir Brig Ashfaq Ashraf Gen Syed Wajid Hussain, HIT Dr. Javed Khan Mr. Azam Ali Total: Amount paid Bal Jun 50,000 10,000 15,000 100,000 30,000 4,000 1,000 15,000 Jul 10,000 Aug Sep 10,000 5,000 6,000 5,000 40,000 15,000 12,000 1,000 10,000 15,000 360,780 225,000 200,000 119,000 125,000 370,780 10,000 10,000 29 Total 50,000 30,000 15,000 100,000 30,000 4,000 1,000 15,000 5,000 6,000 5,000 40,000 15,000 12,000 1,000 10,000 15,000 360,780 10,000 724,780 325,000 399,780 September 2014 30 September 2014 31 September 2014 32 September 2014 33 September 2014 34 September 2014 35 September 2014 36 September 2014 37 September 2014 38 September 2014 From The Desk of Editor Better Pakistan: Bakhtiar Hakeem H. No: 26, St: 19, Sector C, Phase 1, DHA Islamabad. Tel: 051-5788613 Fax: 5788614 Cell: 0345-5375114 bak116ster@gmail.com, www.thinkersforumpakistan.org September 2014