RMD RadCam

Transcription

RMD RadCam
RMD RadCam
TM
TM
Spec troscopic Gamma-Ray Imaging System
APPLICATIONS
• Nuclear Power
• Special Nuclear Materials, Spent Fuel Rods
• Homeland Security
• Site Assessment
• Decommissioning, Decontamination
Image Gamma Radiation
Obtain Spectra
Set Energy Gates and Obtain Images
The RMD RadCamTM makes images of gamma
radiation superimposed over a black and white
video image of the same field of view. The
intensity of the gamma radiation is presented
in color with progressively brighter colors
corresponding to higher gamma activity. In
addition, spectra showing the isotopes present
are shown for user-selected areas of the image.
FEATURES & BENEFITS
Detects gamma radiation. The pin-hole collimator, the codedaperture collimator, and user-set data acquisition time give the
system a wide range of sensitivity to gamma radiation.
The RMD RadCam shows the location of radioactivity and a spectrum
of the detected gamma photons. This spectroscopic feature helps
the user identify the presence of gamma-emitting isotopes such as
241
Am, 57Co, 99m Tc, 235U, 239Pu, 131I, 137Cs and 60Co.
The mask, anti-mask position of the coded-aperture collimator
enhances nuclear image quality by reducing background gamma
events that do not correlate with gamma sources located in the
nuclear camera’s gamma-radiation field-of-view.
The system is constructed for field use and includes a rugged
laptop computer.
•
•
•
Assess sites remotely
Reveal unknown gamma activity
Localize hot spots of gamma activity
•
•
•
Determine, by their spectra,
isotopes that may be absent
or present
Reduce exposure to employees
Monitor distribution of activities
The main window (above) of the RMD RadCam™ Imaging
System shows two 57Co gamma ray sources, each
approximately 4 x 108 Bq activity. Sources were apparent in
2 minutes with the camera at 40 meters from the building.
RMD RadCam TM
Gamma Camera
shown with coded-aperture
collimator
Pin-Hole Collimator
Spectrum from RadCam™ system shows the 662 keV
photopeak from 137Cs source located in center of video image.
Image acquisition time was 60 seconds, coded-aperture
double routine, and 2 meter distance to the 19 MBq (514 μCi)
activity 137Cs source. Nuclear image has a signal-to-noise
ratio well over 10:1 (average of 132 counts/pixel in the image
peak, average of 5 counts/pixel outside the image peak).
Display an energy spectrum from an area-of-interest in th
Display an entire image based on spectral region-of-intere
RMD RadCam TM
RMD RadCam TM
Performance
Camera
Laptop
Computer
Standard System
µ
µ
TM
RMD RadCamTM
Gamma Energy Range
Less than 30 keV to greater than 1.
4
137
Detection
Limit
Better than 3.7 x 10 Bq for Cs at
¼ System runs Sensitivity/
in each of four
basic modes
for equivalent gamma intensities of P
µ Pin-hole collimator (high intensity applications)
Dynamic
Response
Single Image better than 10:1 SNR
µ Coded Aperture
collimator
(greater system sensitivity)
4
Activity
Dynamic Range
Less than 3.7 x 10 Bq to more than
µ Wide system
field-of-view
µ Narrow system
field-of-view
System
Field-of-View
Coded Aperture Wide 40°/Narrow 20
STANDARD SYSTEM
Standard
System
System
• RMD RadCamTM Standard
Camera
•
•
•
•
•
Coded-Aperture Collimator
System
runs in runs
eachinofeach
four of
basic
Pinhole Aperture Wide 40°/Narrow
¼ System
fourmodes
basic modes
Pin-Hole¼Collimator
¼ System includes
one coded-aperture
collimator,
one
pinhole
collimator,
Pin-hole
collimator
(high intensity
applications)
Nominal
Time-to-Image
30
s with
coded
aperture and 3.7 x 1
Ruggedized,µ Lap-Top
µ Computer
Pin-hole
collimator
(high intensity
applications)
TM
8
software.
and
the
IMAGE
2000
2
min
with
CA
and 3.7 x 10 Bq point
Data Interface
Box
µ Coded
Aperture
collimator
(greater(greater
systemsystem
sensitivity)
µ Coded
Aperture
collimator
sensitivity)
TM
RMD RadCam
Software
Image
Interval
4-mode. Counts, Time, Either, Both
µ Wide
field-of-view
TM
µ system
Wide system
field-of-view
¼ RadCam 2000 IMAGE 2000 software
µ Narrow
system
field-of-view
µ Narrow
systemgreater
field-of-view
µ Obtain image
• Coded-Aperture Collimator
provides
number
µ Display anGeneral
energy spectrum from an area-of-interest in the image
of events in spectrum.
Detector
Position-Sensitive Photomultiplier Tu
µ Display
anpinhole
entire
image
based on spectral region-of-interest
¼
System
includes
one
coded-aperture
collimator,
one
pinhole
collimator,
¼
System
includes
one
coded-aperture
collimator,
one
collimator,
• Coded-Aperture Collimator with coded-aperture
double
TM
TM
Scintillator
Sodium Doped Cesium Iodide (CsI(N
software.
and
the
IMAGE
2000
software.
and
the
IMAGE
2000
routine reduces non-image gamma photons.
Performance
Pin-Hole
Aperture
Sintered Tungsten Coded Mask or T
Gamma Energy Range
Less than 30 keV to greater thanTM1.5 MeV
• Pin-Hole Aperture quickly localizes
gamma
sources.
TM
Operating
Windows
95, Windows 9
4 Microsoft
137
DataSystem
Interface
Box3.7 x 10Collimator
TM 2000 software
Sensitivity/
Detection
Limit
Better
than
Bq
for Cs at 1m
¼
RadCam
2000
IMAGE
TMwith 10:1 SNR. Similar
¼ RadCam
2000
IMAGE
Useful also in highest
intensity
gamma
fields. 2000 software
Control Software
IMAGE 2000
rapid,
real-time,
ima
for
equivalent
gamma
intensities
of
Pu
and
U
(0.5
mg)
µ Obtain
image image
µ Obtain
MS10:1
Windows
standard file handling,
Dynamic Response
Single Image better than
SNR
4
11
µ Display
an energy
spectrum
from anfrom
area-of-interest
in theRange
image
µ Display
an energy
spectrum
an area-of-interest
in the image
Activity Dynamic
Less than 3.7 x 10 Bq to more than 3.7 x 10 Bq
PERFORMANCE
µ Display
an
entire
image
based
on
spectral
region-of-interest
System
Field-of-View
Coded
Aperture
Wide
40°/Narrow
20°
µ Display an entire image based on spectral region-of-interest
TMWide
Options
Pinhole Aperture
40°/Narrow
20°
RMD RadCam
SOFTWARE
Options
Gamma Energy Range
TM
4
Nominal
Time-to-Image
30
s
with
coded
aperture
and
3.7
x
10
Bq point source at 1 m
Performance
IMAGE
2000
Software
Performance
Less than 30 keV to greater than 1.5 MeV.
8
2 min
with CA
and
3.7 x 10 Intensity,
Bq point source at 40 m
Aquire
data.
Reveal
the
Location.
GammaGamma
Energy Energy
Range Range Less than
30
keV
to
greater
than
1.5
MeV
Less
than
30
keV
to
greater
than
1.5
MeV
The
standard
system
configuration is
Sensitivity
4 Image 4Interval
137
4-mode. Counts, Time, Either,The
Both
TM standard system configur
137
Sensitivity/
Detection
Limit Limit
Better than
3.7than
x 103.7
Bq for and
Cs atEnergy
1mAcquire
with
10:1
SNR.
Similar
gamma
isotopes.
RadCam
software
is anmost
Standard
System
Sensitivity/
Detection
Better
atof1m
with
10:1
SNR.The
Similar
for
most
applications.
data.
Reveal
thesuitable
Location,
suitable
for
applic
A nuclear
image with
a signal-to-noise
ratio of 10:1
easily
x 10 Bq for Cs
TM
for equivalent
gamma gamma
intensities
ofintegral
Pu Intensity,
and
U (0.5
of mg)
the
standard
RadCam
system.
forroutine
equivalent
intensities
of part
Pu
and
U (0.5
mg) RMD
options options
may be
and
Energy
ofFactory-installed
gamma
isotopes
Factory-installed
m
reveals unknown sources. Coded-Aperture double
General
¼ System runs in each
of four
basic modes
Dynamic
Response
Single Image
better
than
10:1
SNR
Dynamic
Response
Single
Image
better
than
10:1 SNR 11 Position-Sensitive Photomultiplier
useful inuseful
a particular
applications.
in a particular
applicatio
produces
a
sharp
image
(image
signal-to-noise
ratio
of
Detector
Tube
4
4
11
µ Pin-hole collimator
(high
intensity
applications)
Dynamic
Range
Less than
3.7than
x 103.7
BqxScintillator
to
than
3.7than
x 103.7Bq
137
Activity
Dynamic
Range
10more
Bq to
more
xSodium
10 Bq
Doped Cesium Iodide (CsI(Na))
over 20:1)Activity
from
19
MBq
(514
µCi)
Cs source
at 2Less
meters
µ Coded Aperture
collimator
(greater
system sensitivity)
System
Field-of-View
Coded Aperture
Wide 40°/Narrow
20°
1C: Mask
Wheeled
cart.
Aperture
Sintered Tungsten Coded
or Tungsten
Pinhole
System
Field-of-View
Coded Aperture
Wide 40°/Narrow
20°
1C:
Wheeled
cart.
in
60
seconds.
TM
µ Wide system field-of-view
System
Microsoft Windows
95, Windows
98, or
Windows
NTsystem
4.0
Pinhole Pinhole
ApertureAperture
WideOperating
40°/Narrow
20°
2B:
Battery.
For
system
use
Wide
40°/Narrow
20°
2B:
Battery.
For
u
TM
4
Dynamic
Response
µ Narrow
system
field-of-view
4 source
Control
Software
IMAGEat2000
rapid, real-time,
image 100-110VAC
display, and
processing.
Nominal
Time-to-Image
30 s with
coded
aperture
and 3.7
x 103.7
Bqx point
1 m at
without
power.
Gate
on energ
Nominal
Time-to-Image
30
s
with
coded
aperture
and
10
Bq
point
source
1
m
without
100-110VAC
Single Image better than 10:1 SNR.
8
MS
Windows
standard
file
handling,
naming,
and
saving.
8 source at 40 m
(red
gate, g
2 min withmin
CAwith
and CA
3.7 and
x 103.7
Bqx point
3D:
Dosimetric
Capability
10 Bq
point source at 40 m
3D:
Dosimetric
Capability
¼ System
includes
one coded-aperture
collimator, one pinhole2 collimator,
Activity
Dynamic
Range
Image
4-mode.4-mode.
Counts,Counts,
Time, Either,
Both
(includes
laser
range
finder
TM Interval
Image
Interval
Time,
Either,
Both
(includes
laser
range
and the
IMAGE
2000
Less
than
3.7 x software.
104 Bq to more than 3.7 x 1011 Bq.
and software)
and software)
TM
IMAGE 2000 Software
TM
4AR: 4AR:
Automatic
rotation rotation
of codedof
System
Automatic
General
¼ RadCam
2000Field-of-View
IMAGE General
2000 software
Data
acquired
simultaneously
from
all
points
in
field-of-view.
aperture
(hardware
and
aperture
(hardware
an
µ Obtain
image
DetectorDetector
Position-Sensitive
Photomultiplier
TubeReveal
Position-Sensitive
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Tube
Acquire
data.
the Location,
Nuclear
Zoom.
software)
software)
µ Display
an energy
spectrum
from
an
area-of-interest
in
the
image
Scintillator
Sodium
Doped
Cesium
Iodide
(CsI(Na))
Scintillator
Sodium Doped Cesium
Iodide
Intensity,
and (CsI(Na))
Energy of gamma isotopes 5E:
Coded
Aperture
EthernetEthernet
control via
wirevia w
µ Display
an entire
imageWide
based40°/Narrow
on spectral 20°.
region-of-interest
5E:
control
Aperture
SinteredSintered
Tungsten
Coded Mask
Tungsten
Pinhole Pinhole
Aperture
Tungsten
Codedor
Mask
or Tungsten
Pinhole Aperture
Wide
40°/Narrow
20°.
Options
TM
networknetwork
of LAN of LAN
TM
Operating
System
Microsoft
Windows
95,
Windows
98,
or
Windows
NT
4.0
Operating System
Microsoft
Windows 95, Windows 98, or Windows NT 4.0
Performance
TM
TM
Nominal Time-to-Image
Software
IMAGE
2000
rapid,
image display,
and processing.
Software
2000 real-time,
rapid, real-time,
image
display,
and processing.
Gamma Energy RangeControl Control
Less than
than 1.5IMAGE
MeV
The standard
system
configuration
is
8 30 keV to4 greater137
2
min
with
CA
and
3.7x10
Bq
point
source
at
40
m.
Acquire
data
Aquire
data Gate on energy of interest
MS
Windows
standard
file
handling,
naming,
and
saving.
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Better than 3.7 x 10 Bq for Cs atMS
1m with
10:1 SNR.
Similar
Windows
standard
filesuitable
handling,
and
saving.
fornaming,
most
applications.
for equivalent gamma intensities of Pu and U (0.5 mg)
Image Interval
(red gate, gate 2 here)
Factory-installed options may be
Dynamic Response
Single Either,
Image better
than 10:1 SNR
useful in a particular applications.
4-mode. Counts, Time,
Both
4 in the image.
11
TM
Activity Dynamic Range
Less than 3.7 x 10 Bq to more than 3.7 x 10 Bq
V
The IMAGE 2000 is an integral part of
TM
TM 40°/Narrow 20°
re
TM
System Field-of-View IMAGE
Coded
Aperture
Wide
2000
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1C: the
Wheeled
cart.
IMAGE
2000
Software
standard RadCam 2000 system.
Pinhole Aperture Wide 40°/Narrow 20°
GENERAL
Battery. For system use
without 100-110VAC power.
3D:
Dosimetric Capability
(includes laser range finder
and software)
RMD
Instruments, LLC
Scintillator
4AR:Acquire
Automatic
rotation of coded
data
General
44
Hunt
Watertown
Sodium-Doped Cesium
Iodide (CsI(Na)).
apertureStreet
(hardware
and
Detector
Position-Sensitive Photomultiplier Tube
software)
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control via
wire
is an integral
part
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or Tungsten Pinhole The
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on Gate
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interest
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onofenergy
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interest
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network
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on
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of interest
Operating System
Microsoft Windows 95, Windows 98, or Windows NT 4.0
4
Nominal Time-to-Image
30 s with coded aperture and 3.7 x 10 Bq point source at 1 m
8
Acquire
data.
Reveal
the
2 min
with CA
and 3.7Reveal
x 10 Location,
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pointLocation,
source at 40 m
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data.
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mage Interval
4-mode.
Counts,
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Both
Intensity,
and Energy
of gamma
isotopes
Position-Sensitive
Photomultiplier
Intensity,
and Tube.
Energy
of gamma
isotopes
2B:
the standard RadCam 2000
system.
Gate on are
(green pixels
Massachusetts 02472 USA
V
(red gate,(red
gate 2 here)
r
Gate on area of interest
gate
2 here)
System IMAGE 2000TM rapid, real-time, image display, and processing.
(redgate,
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2 here)
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on pixels
area with
of blue border)
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Windows® XP.
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image
based
onbased
an energy
View
image
on an energy
Control Software
region
ofregion
interest
with
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border)
of
interest
TM
RMD Instruments, LLC
RMD RadCam software. Rapid, real-time image display
TM
telephone 61
44 Hunt Street Watertown Massachusetts 02472 USA
and
IMAGE
2000processing.
SoftwareMS Windows file handling, naming,
saving and sharing.
Acquire
data.entire
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the sets,
Location,
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data
spectra and images. Recall
Intensity,
and Energy
of gamma
isotopesimages.
previous
data sets
and analyze
ControlOperating
Software
Acquire data
Acquire data
Windows® is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation
Gate on energy of interest
RMD
Corp.
(red
gate
The IMAGE
2000Instruments
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part2 here)
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based onbased
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44
Hunt
Street
system.
the standard
RadCam
2000 2000
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based on an on an area
system.
the standard
RadCam
image
based
on an energy
regionspectrum
ofregion
interest
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on Gate
area
of
interest
of interest
on
area
of
interest
Watertown, Massachusetts 02472 USA
View
image
based
on
of
interest
area region of interest
(green region
pixels
with
bluewith
border)
(green
pixels
blue border)
Phone: 617-668-6900 • Fax: 617-926-9743
energy region of interest
Internet: www.rmdinc.com
info@rmdinc.com
e-mail pwaer@rmdinc.com
RMD Instruments,
LLC LLC
e-mail pwaer@rmdin
RMDEmail:
Instruments,
telephone
617
668
6900
617 926
9743
Hunt
Street
Watertown
Massachusetts
02472
USA
doc: RadCam_2010_062 44
©Copyright
June
2010,
RMD
Instruments
Corp.
telephone 617 668facsimile
6900 facsimile
617
926
44 Hunt Street Watertown Massachusetts 02472 USA
TM

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