media freedom under threat?
Transcription
media freedom under threat?
week 43 / 23 October 2014 MEDIA FREEDOM UNDER THREAT? Public Hearing at the European Parliament addresses Hungary’s media laws Germany The Netherlands Germany RTL Group participates at the Medientage München in Germany RTL Nederland wins big at the Gouden Televizer-Ring awards Clipfish offers free top BBC series online week 43 / 23 October 2014 MEDIA FREEDOM UNDER THREAT? Public Hearing at the European Parliament addresses Hungary’s media laws Germany The Netherlands Germany RTL Group participates at the Medientage München in Germany RTL Nederland wins big at the Gouden Televizer-Ring awards Clipfish offers free top BBC series online Cover Montage Publisher RTL Group 45, Bd Pierre Frieden L-1543 Luxembourg Editor, Design, Production RTL Group Corporate Communications & Marketing before yo ink up Th t rin backstage.rtlgroup.com backstage.rtlgroup.fr backstage.rtlgroup.de QUICK VIEW “We work on innovations daily” Broaband TV / UFA Fiction p.9–10 “Not a local, but a European issue” RTL Group RTL Nederland wins big at the Gouden TelevizierRing awards p.4–8 RTL Nederland p.11 Clipfish offers free top BBC series online Big Picture p.13 Clipfish p.12 SHORT NEWS p.14 PEOPLE p.15 On 20 October 2014, a public hearing on media freedom in Hungary was held at the European Parliament in Strasbourg. “NOT A LOCAL, BUT A EUROPEAN ISSUE” Luxembourg – 23 October 2014 RTL Group Public hearing: speakers’ panel 4 Hosted by the two Members of the European Parliament (MEPs), Csaba Molnár and Péter Niedermüller, the event brought together representatives of four major European political parties and several media outlets to address the following question: “Hungary’s Media Laws: Freedom of expression under threat?” The hearing was attended by around 90 people, including senior executives from RTL Group and RTL Hungary, MEPs, EU officials and journalists. Dirk Gerkens, Chief Executive Officer of RTL Hungary, was one of the speakers on the panel and talked about RTL Hungary’s broadcasting activities and also about the discriminatory nature of the new ad tax. Scan to watch the public hearing of 20 October 2014 (Please wait few seconds while loading the video) Co-hosting MEP Péter Niedermüller set the tone of the event by reiterating the fact that the Hungarian media law issue crosses the national borders and calls for a European address. He commenced his welcome speech by referring to the European Parliament’s resolution adopted in 2011 which called for the restoration of freedom and independence of the media in Hungary. He said that the aim of the public hearing was to find out whether the situation had been restored or had worsened. Pointing out that there were many questions to be examined, he referred to the Hungarian media legislation which raises questions such as whether it is in line with European laws and whether it serves to protect and promote media pluralism. The welcome speech was followed by a recorded video message from Dunja Mijatović, who due to unforeseen urgent work commitments could not attend the event. In her capacity as the Representative on Freedom of the Media at the Organisation for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), Mijatović underlined that she had paid close attention to the restructuring of the Hungarian media landscape and legislation. She said that “although minor changes were introduced to the media laws in 2012, these modifications cannot be considered satisfactory. And while the laws have not been used very often in the last two years, their mere presence creates an already apparent chilling effect and selfcensorship in Hungarian journalistic communities.” She continued by naming some affected media areas, including content regulation, the appointment procedures at the Media Authority and the Media Council, and the lack of editorial and financial independence of the public-service media. Mijatović concluded her speech by saying: “I also believe that it is important to maintain an open dialogue with the Hungarian authorities, and all of us have to do as much as we can to assist the country to address the above grave concerns on media freedom and freedom of expression in the country.” In his opening statement, the second co-hosting MEP Csaba Molnár, like Niedermüller a member of the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats in the European Parliament (S&D), expressed his view that the Hungarian government has failed to consider most of the criticism expressed by the European Union and the Council of Europe. Molnár underlined that “the Media Council still have overwhelming powers in overseeing and sanctioning media outlets and journalists, and the body still exclusively consists of the delegates of the ruling Fidesz party, selected and nominated for an exceptionally long nine years”. He also referred to Klubrádió and mentioned that “Hungary’s Media Council refused to renew Klubrádió’s long-term frequency, despite three court rulings in the station’s favour”. Addressing the ad tax, he stated that “the intention behind the law, unambiguously stated by the government, is to target the TV channel RTL Klub”. Vice-President of the European Parliament and MEP of the Greens-European Free Alliance, Ulrike Lunacek with the two co-hosting MEP Péter Niedermüller and Csaba Molnár (from right to left) Next > 5 Following the opening statement, Vice-President of the European Parliament and MEP of the Greens-European Free Alliance Ulrike Lunacek, took the floor. Lunacek referred to the Charter of Fundamental Rights, which provides among other things for respect of media pluralism as an essential part of democracy. “Democracy is all about criticism and arguments,” Lunacek said, and expressed her grave concern about the situation that has developed in Hungary over recent years. The Hungarian government has been analysing and monitoring RTL Klub for over a year and concluded that it runs too much ‘negative’ news and not enough ‘positive’ aspects of the government. Lunacek posed the rhetorical question why a government should be monitoring ‘positive’ and ‘negative’ news to begin with, adding that the very fact sounds strange to her. The next speaker came from the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Group. Before moving into her main line of argument, Dutch MEP and Vice-President of the Group, Sophie in ‘t Veld, clarified that “democracy, rule of law and fundamental rights are not partisan issues, but are shared by all democrats”. Echoing her cospeakers, she underlined: “This debate is not, will not be and has never been about Hungary and its people. This is about measures taken by the Hungarian government, but I believe that …this debate is about us as Europeans, this is about the values that have been written into our treaties.” In’t Veld’s speech was followed by Luxembourgish MEP Frank Engel, Member of the European People’s Party. Engel referred to the advertising tax law, saying that “if they [RTL Hungary] are brought into a situation where a new law comes into force addressing the earnings from advertising and they are the only company in the country paying the highest foreseen tax … and for a 13 per cent of market share they pay 80 per cent of the tax then I get the feeling that there is a conspiracy in Hungary against non-Hungarians and that is something that is making the present situation so dangerous”. The rest of the public hearing was given over to representatives from academe and the media. Dirk Gerkens, Chief Executive Officer of RTL Hungary, was the first to take the floor. He gave an overview of RTL Hungary’s broadcasting activities, reiterating RTL Hungary’s investment into the Hungarian economy. In Gerkens’ words: “RTL has been present in Hungary since 1997 with our flagship channel RTL Klub. Over the past 17 years, RTL has not only become the country’s leading TV company, but also an integral part of Hungarian society. We achieved our position in a free market, based on fair competition. We have the most-watched entertainment programmes and the most independent news coverage.” Explaining the discriminatory nature of the newly introduced advertising tax, Gerkens said: “Shortly after the general elections, the Hungarian Parliament introduced a new advertising tax that is imposed on revenues, not profits. The highest tax rate of 40 per cent applies only to RTL Hungary. To top matters off, our main competitor TV2 Group, which is owned by Hungarian investors, was exempted from the tax for the present year. The public-service media pay only a few per cent of the advertising tax revenues collected by the state.” RTL Hungary’s CEO continued by pointing out the importance of independent news in a democratic country: “RTL’s news and information programmes in Hungary are very important sources of information for TV viewers. Most people turn to our programmes to stay informed. Therefore, knowing our democratic role, we adjusted the content of our main news programme after the elections in April to give more space and coverage to political developments of Hungary. The Hungarian people have rewarded this content adjustment: audience data shows that RTL Klub’s news has seen a vast rise in viewership.” Next > Dirk Gerkens: “Recent events cannot force RTL out of the country. We are committed to the Hungarian society and economy.” 6 Gerkens concluded his speech by reiterating RTL Hungary’s commitment to the economy and society: “Recent events cannot force RTL out of the country. We are committed to the Hungarian society and economy. In other words: RTL is and will remain deeply rooted in the country. And we will continue to provide the most independent news coverage in Hungary.” On the radio side, Arató András, President and CEO of Klubrádió Hungary, began by highlighting how a free press is the most important tool in the democratic system of checks and balances, and he elaborated on the battle his radio station has been engaged in simply to continue operating, because it did not have a governmental political affiliation. He emphasised that in the past, his station was on air in 12 rural areas in addition to Budapest – and that all its licenses have been revoked, while pro-government radio stations were granted licenses. He expressed his support for RTL Klub in its battle against the discriminatory tax law, saying: “Klubrádió is not directly affected by this new media advertising tax law, but it provides a channel to raise voice against any kind of discrimination.” OTHER MEPS CALLING ON HUNGARY TO RESPECT FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS On 17 October 2014, Luxembourgish MEP and former Vice-President of the European Commission Viviane Reding – who also attended the public hearing on 20 October – submitted a written question to the European Commission regarding the respect for fundamental rights and free movement of services in Hungary. Full text: “Regarding the freedom of the press, the action taken by the Hungarian government has been strongly criticised. The introduction of a new so-called ‘advertising’ tax targets RTL, the last sizeable media company owned by a foreign group in Hungary, and recognised for its political neutrality. The measure undermines not only the freedom of the press, but also the right of establishment and the freedom to provide services. • After parliamentary questions were asked, the European Commission undertook to carry out a sectoral survey to find out whether RTL had indirectly been discriminated against. What is the current status of this survey? • The Commission also pledged to follow any developments concerning fundamental rights in Hungary. How well does it consider these rights are being respected today, especially where the harassment of NGOs is concerned?” (Note: original text was written in French, the English translation referred to above is by RTL Group) Luxembourgish MEP and former Vice-President of the European Commission Viviane Reding attending the public hearing on 20 October 2014 On 21 October 2014, the European Parliament issued a press release about the EU values and their respect in Hungary and in all other member states. Full text: “Concerns about perceived threats to democracy, the rule of law and fundamental rights in Hungary were raised by MEPs in a debate with the Italian Presidency of the Council, represented by Benedetto Della Vedova, and Commissioner Martine Reicherts on Tuesday [21 October 2014]. Hungarian laws and practices having an overall impact on pluralism, freedom of speech, media freedom and civil society were some of the issues discussed during the debate. Hungary is not the only EU country where there are reasons for concern, noted some MEPs, but recent declarations by Prime Minister Viktor Orbán in favour of an “illiberal state” and the treatment of NGOs there have prompted real worries. MEPs are especially concerned about the overall impact of Mr Orbán’s policies on pluralism, freedom of speech, media freedom and civil society. All EU countries must abide by EU values, MEPs stressed.” 7 MOST CREDIBLE SOURCE OF TELEVISION NEWS For the past 15 years, RTL Klub has been regarded as the country’s most independent source of television news. RTL Klub’s info magazine Házon Kivül won Kamera Korrektúra’s ‘News and Background’ special prize in 2013. In the same year, Házon Kivül won the ‘Pulitzer Memorial Prize’ for its objective and clear reporting. Moreover, RTL Hungary, acknowledging the important role that independent media outlets play in a democratic RTL Klub’s news bulletin Híradó society, decided to revamp its main news bulletin Híradó in June 2014. In a bid to reach more viewers, RTL Klub began by moving the broadcast of its main evening news bulletin from 18:30 to 18:00. The content was improved by introducing more political, financial and social topics of direct relevance to the Hungarian people and their everyday lives, while also covering original stories and continuing with its objective and unbiased reporting. Since the revamp, the news bulletin has gained over 200,000 new viewers, and remained the most credible source of television news. In a recent interview with Budapester.hu, Dirk Gerkens states: “People are simply interested to learn what’s happening in Hungary. It’s our societal mandate to inform them. All of our channels tackle such issues. As I said, this has nothing to do with the tax. Our news strategy worked – the ratings are there, the audiences are there, we’ve passed TV2 in the urban areas, their ratings are only better in rural areas. So our strategy has proven itself.” (Note: The English translation of the quote above is by RTL Group) Hirado’s audience share among total audience (period 1 September to 13 October 2014) 25.5 25 24.5 24 23.5 23 22.5 SHR% 22 21.5 21 1-7/9/2014 8-14/9/2014 15-21/9/2014 22-28/9/2014 29/9–5/10/2014 6-12/10/2014 13-19/10/2014 RTL Klub’s main news bulletin Hirado gaining viewers who have not watched news on TV before Next > 8 ‘WE WORK ON INNOVATIONS DAILY’ BroadbandTV / UFA Fiction To kick off the Medientage München (Munich Media Days), the TV Summit met for its inaugural session. Shahrzad Rafati, CEO and founder of BroadbandTV, and Nico Hofmann, CEO of UFA Fiction, represented RTL Group on the panel. Germany – 23 October 2014 The full panel: Seven men in dark suits and one woman – from RTL Group - CEO and founder of BroadbandTV, Shahrzad Rafati Opening the congress, Bavarian State Media Authority President Siegfried Schneider welcomed visitors to the Medientage München in his capacity as chairman of the shareholders’ meeting with the words: “The only way to create a level playing field for everyone involved is liberalisation and reduced regulation.” Afterwards, Deutsche Telekom CEO Timothy Höttges gave the keynote speech before Horst Seehofer, Minister-President of Bavaria, gave an interview on the importance of the media. Seehofer’s clear message: “Only quality will prevail in the long run.” Watch the Medientage München kick off and the TV Summit inaugural session Traditionally, the highlight of the opening morning of the Media Days is what used to be known as the ‘Elephant Round’, is now called the TV Summit. Under the heading “Who conducts the big screen?” presenter Klaas Heufer-Umlauf welcomed the panel participants and began by asking Shahrzad Rafati about her vision for BroadbandTV. “Our vision Next > 9 is to further promote online video and help content providers work successfully from day one. At BroadbandTV we work on innovations daily. We mustn’t be afraid of making the occasional mistake – what’s much more important is not to make the same mistake twice. Being close to users also allows us to try out new programmes directly – and get feedback on it just as directly.” Christoph Krachten, Nico Hofmann, Shahrzad Rafati Nico Hofmann offered an insight from the producer’s perspective: “For major events, classic television will remain the first choice – for us, the question is more about how we can link these events with the online domain. In production, you have to differentiate according to which devices the format is going to be for.” Wolfgang Link, CEO of ProSiebenSat.1 TV Germany, agreed: “The big screen will continue to be dominated by the major TV channels in the future.” “Ultimately,” said Shahrzad Rafati, “the audience decides. We offer our content wherever, whenever, and however the audience wants it. Shows like Got Talent are so successful on TV because they are the only ones to reliably transport emotions – the audience likes to share these emotions directly.” Hofmann added: “Viewers select their content by quality. The attitude of German producers is also changing right now. It’s not about piping in programmes indiscriminately for undiscerning eyeballs , it’s about relevance and quality: The larger the selection, the more people look for quality.” Gary Davey, Executive Vice President Programming at Sky Germany, had the last word on the panel: “I fear, if I may say so, that none of us here on the panel really knows exactly what the audience wants. But then again, the audience itself doesn’t really know what it wants – until it sees it.” TRENDING ON TWITTER The TV Summit kick off session of the Medientage München generated much buzz on Twitter, with the #mtm14 hashtag trending among the top 5 hashtags in Germany during the day. 10 RTL NEDERLAND WINS BIG AT THE GOUDEN TELEVIZIER-RING AWARDS RTL Nederland RTL Nederland received three out of the five awards presented at the 49th Gouden Televizier-Ring Gala, which took place on 16 October 2014 in Amsterdam, at the Koninklijk Theater Carré. The Netherlands – 20 October 2014 The Televizier-Ring Awards are presented each year by the Dutch TV magazine Televizier. It is the industry’s most prestigious prize and honours the best in Dutch TV, and the winners are selected by the magazine’s readers. Chantal Janzen © William Rutten © William Rutten © Avrotros In the ‘Best Female Presenter’ category (Zilveren Televizier-Ster Vrouw), RTL 4 presenter Chantal Janzen, known for hosting Everybody Dance Now, was distinguished, while her colleague Humberto Tan, host of RTL Late Night Show, was named ‘Best Male Presenter’ (Zilveren Televizier-Ster Man). Humberto Tan Ruud Feltkamp Both TV personalities follow on the footsteps of RTL 4 presenters Linda de Mol and Johnny de Mol, who received the same accolades last year in the respective categories. Actor Ruud Feltkamp was also honoured, with the ‘Best Breakthrough Talent’ award (Televizier Aanstormend Talent Award). He has been one of the cast members of Dutch flagship soap Goede Tijden, slechte Tijden since 2006. Feltkamp has also been the backstage host of the FremantleMedia produced talent show The Hit broadcast on RTL 5 since July 2013. 11 CLIPFISH OFFERS FREE TOP BBC SERIES ONLINE Clipfish Clipfish.de has signed an extensive collaboration with BBC Worldwide involving British TV series. The Mediengruppe RTL Deutschland video platform will now stream several of BBC’s TV series in the genres of mystery, comedy and crime. Germany – 21 October 2014 As part of the deal, the series Moone Boy and Psychoville are now available as video-on-demand premieres in Germany (in the English-language original versions). Moone Boy tells the story of a 12-year-old Irish boy and his imaginary friend in the late 1980s, and Psychoville is a mystery sitcom featuring five strange characters. Other highlights include: the comedy series Extras, Little Britain, Little Britain Abroad, Swinging and Coupling. Suspense series Jekyll and Whitechapel will offer additional thrills. All the series are marketed by IP Deutschland and can be viewed for free via Clipfish.de, some in the English-language original version, and via the Clipfish apps. The entire range will soon also be available on the new “Clipfish Serien” smart TV channel (in HbbTV), via RTL Television and Vox. Thorsten Sandhaus, Clipfish Managing Director, commented: “Advertising-financed video, available at all times on all screens, is pivotal to Mediengruppe RTL Deutschland’s businesses. With our increasingly extensive ‘film’, ‘series’ and’ ‘anime’ themed sections offering long-form content, we show that free alternatives to pay-per-view services can also offer attractive and relevant content.” Clipfish.de has signed an extensive collaboration with BBC Worldwide Since 2013, Clipfish has been expanding its feature film range with ad-financed long-form content. More than 700 films are now available free of charge, financed by advertising. Since last year the video platform has also offered many anime series. The launch of the new BBC series is being promoted with a TV commercial on Mediengruppe RTL Deutschland channels. 12 Coming alive at midnight! On 21 October 2014, at 00:50, over half a million viewers tuned in to watch the RTL II US zombie fiction sensation The Walking Dead. The 16th episode of the third season season attracted more than double of the channel’s commercial target average: 12.9 per cent share among 14- to 49-year-old (average: 5.4 per cent). SHORT NEWS 1/1 The Big Picture to air on RTL 4 RTL 4 RTL Nederland’s flagship channel will become the first to commission a local version of the Israeli-created game show The Big Picture. The Netherlands – 17 October 2014 A high-end alliance FremantleMedia Latin America FremantleMedia Latin America has announced a new strategic partnership with media and entertainment company 360 Powwow to develop original Spanish-language content for the Latin American market. Latin America – 17 October 2014 25 years after the fall of the Wall: N-TV presents special programming N-TV To mark the 25th anniversary of the fall of the Berlin Wall on 9 November, the german news channel looks back on the event with exclusive features in News Spezials and the documentary series Wende und Ende – Die DDR. Germany – 20 October 2014 BCE’s broadcast software solutions arrive in Réunion BCE Antenne Réunion Television, the first general-interest channel on the French island Réunion, has replaced its channel management software with BCE’s broadcast solutions suite. Luxembourg – 21 October 2014 The IT Crowd travels overseas FremantleMedia UK A pilot deal has been signed with US network NBC for a remake of FremantleMedia UK’s Retort company`s popular sitcom The IT Crowd, which has won many international awards including the BAFTAS, International Emmys and Rose D’Or awards. United Kingdom – 22 October 2014 14 PEOPLE SAMANTHA GLYNNE FremantleMedia United Kingdom – 23 October 2014 FremantleMedia has announced the appointment of Samantha Glynne as the company’s new Vice President of Branded Entertainment. Reporting to Keith Hindle, CEO of Digital & Branded Entertainment FremantleMedia, Glynne will drive branded entertainment activities for FremantleMedia around the world to deliver brand strategy, lead key relationships with brands and agencies, and maximise advertiser engagement on TV and digital platforms. Keith Hindle comments: “Samantha has in-depth knowledge of the brand and agency world, and the TV world, as well as experience working across borders and cultures. We`re delighted to have her on board, and look forward to increasing the involvement of advertisers in our content. Samantha Glynne adds: “FremantleMedia is one of the few production companies with such a solid foundation of experience and relationships within the brand world. Coupled with its scale, ambition and unrivalled catalogue of TV brands, it is uniquely placed to produce and distribute some really exciting and effective branded content in multiple genres across all platforms.” Samantha Glynne, Vice President of Branded Entertainment at FremantleMedia In her previous role as Managing Partner and Director of Channels at Publicis Entertainment in London and Paris, Glynne launched Renault TV in the UK and France, and before that she was Head of Commercial Content at North One Television/All3Media, where she launched the Audi Channel on Sky. She’s also overseen channel launches in Italy (Sky Italia), the Middle East (MBC, ART, ERTU) and Romania (National TV). 15 More about Backstage BACKSTAGE IS AVAILABLE IN THREE LANGUAGES DAILY NEWS FROM ACROSS THE GROUP – DIRECTLY IN YOUR INBOX ‘AT RTL GROUP, WE CARE’ You can read Backstage in your preferred language – in English, German or French. In addition to the weekly newsletter we offer to registered users a daily newsletter available in three languages. RTL Group is committed to effectively combine business success with socially responsible actions towards local communities and to protect the environment. Visit the Corporate Responsibility news section on Backstage (CR news) and find out how RTL Group aims to improve the societies in which we operate. backstage.rtlgroup.com backstage.rtlgroup.fr backstage.rtlgroup.de For more information, don’t hesitate to contact the editorial team: Backstage@rtlgroup.com