MAY 10th MEETING - Greater Lansing Orchid Society
Transcription
MAY 10th MEETING - Greater Lansing Orchid Society
Volume 31 Issue 3 Mary 2008 GLOS BOARD President Pete Porciello 517-655-1311 pporciello@voyager.net Vice President Jerrie Nichols 734-214-7218 sjnichols@usgs.gov Past President Bill Cadman 517-484-3406 billc377@yahoo.com Treasurer Doris Asher 517-332-0004 asherdoris@juno.com Secretary Emily Tseng 517-381-8624 tsenge1088@yahoo.com Newsletter Editor Dot Potter Barnett 517-626-7295 Dot_Lee@cablespeed.com Director Peter Ostlund 517-449-5248 p.ostlund@yahoo.com Director Grant Godden 347-756-2221 goddengr@msu.edu INDEX The purposes for which the Society is organized are to create an awareness of orchid culture; to foster the preservation of native species of orchids; to support research and development of orchid culture; and to hold meetings, lectures, and exhibitions. MAY 10th MEETING Presbyterian Church, Okemos Please note that this meeting is on the 2nd Saturday, a change from our regular date. A Reminder: Doors open at 6:30 p.m. for: • Plant shopping from our speaker/vendor • Experienced Society members will be available to answer questions and help problem solve orchid growing issues • Enjoying the snacks/drinks brought by our members Meeting will start promptly at 7:00 pm Our May speaker will be Rob Halgren. His talk: “Little Frogs and Little Orchids” will be on building and maintaining vivariums / terrariums with orchids. PLEASE NOTE: 2 President’s Message/ GLO Calendar/ The May meeting is our annual Business Meeting. During this gathering, 3 Show & Auction Reports we will be electing our GLOS Board officers for the next year. It is 4 General Meeting Minutes 5 Study Group News/ imperative that we have a quorum of our membership at this session. GLOS Roster The following is the slate selected by the Nominations Committee. You 6 Financial Report may also nominate someone at this meeting “from the floor.” 7 Orchid Nanes/GLOS Class Please be sure to come and vote. 8 Board Meeting Minutes/ AOS Corner Proposed slate: 9 Seminars 10 Conservation News - President: Pete Porciello 11 Vendor/Member Ads - Vice President: Jerrie Nichols 12 Membership Form CALYPSO DEADLINE: June 20 for the July issue. - Treasurer: Doris Asher - Secretary: Emily Tseng - Newsletter Editor: Dot Potter Barnett - Director whose term expires: Leslie Behm Volume 31 Issue 3 PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE -- May 2008 Page 2 Pete Porciello Dear GLOS Members: As we near the end of our official 2008 business, I want to thank everyone for a great year with GLOS! EVERYONE! As an organization, we have made improvements in everything we do, and in every way we serve our members or work with our partners. This is largely due to our dedicated and progressive forward-thinking board. So, I also want to express my thanks to the board for their hard work and dedication to excellence. I am honored to be part of it! At our upcoming May 10th meeting we will hold our elections, so please plan to be there to vote for the leadership you want for the next year. Also in May, we also honor our members who have been nominated for recognition. As always, our board welcomes your comments and suggestions at any time you may have them. I hope to see you all at the May meeting. GLOS CALENDAR OF EVENTS ➜May 10 - GLOS General Meeting Speaker: Rob Halgren of Little Frog Farm Orchids. Rob’s talk: “Little Frogs and Little Orchids” This is also our “Business Meeting” where we elect the officers for the coming year. Please be sure to come. Slate is on p.1 -- please review. May 17-18 – Great Lakes Judging Center Annual Judging Seminar: Saturday and Sunday, Matthaei Botanical Garden, Ann Arbor, MI. Subject: Phalaenopsis. Open to the public. Free. Guest speakers: Eric Christenson, Howard Ginsberg and others. May 24-25 - Northwestern Michigan OS Show -- Traverse City ➜Lynn O’Shaughnessy and Doris Asher are taking responsibility for collecting plants and setting up the Society display for the Memorial Day Show. Please bring orchids to Doris’ house between 3:00 and 8:00 on Wednesday, May 21st – or phone/e-mail her to make other arrangements. ➜June 8 - The GLOS Study Group meeting at Green Acres Orchids, 2:00 p.m. ➜June - GLOS Board meeting, time and place TBA ➜July 13 - GLOS General Meeting: Annual picnic at Wonch Park. Set-up at 1:00, eat at 2:00 ➜September. 20 - GLOS General Meeting: Speaker: David Byrd of Byrd’s Botanicals ➜November 15 - GLOS General Meeting: Speaker: Fred Clarke of Sunset Valley Orchids OTHER EVENTS: June 28: Green Acres Open House & 50% off plant sale. ➜You are receiving the Calypso either as a .pdf file, a hard copy, or both, depending on what we have from you in our records. If you would like to change this, please let either Dot or Doris know. If you have not received the .pdf file by two weeks before the General Meeting, please let Dot know. Volume 31 Issue 3 May 2008 Page 3 MOS 2008 SHOW REPORT submitted by Carol Stuht The Michigan Orchid Society (MOS) show March 14 – 16, 2008, enjoyed an early taste of spring weather. It was delightful to transport plants in sunshine and shirt sleeve temperatures. The GLOS 50 square foot display, entitled “Toadally Orchids” earned a first place in its size category for society exhibits. Forty-five orchid plants, assorted toads and greenery were arranged on black draped round tables of different heights. Many thanks to the following GLOS members: Doris Asher for transporting plants to the show and help in plant identification and class placing; Georgian Franczyk for transporting the staging to and from the show and helping assemble and take down the tables; Dot Barnett for take down and returning plants to Lansing. I (Carol Stuht) had the fun of choosing and transporting plants, set up/take down of the display, and the final pleasure of returning plants and ribbons to their homes. The orchids won 20 ribbons and two trophies. All seven of the GLOS members that contributed plants earned at least one ribbon. Congratulations! Exhibitor Orchid Placement Other Awards Doris Asher Dendrobium Elfin Charm 2 Dot Barnett Phalaenopsis Fantasy Musick 2 Dot Barnett Phalaenopsis equestris 2 Dot Barnett Neopabstopetalum Beverly Lou 1 Dot Barnett Phragmipedium Rosalie Dixler 3 Dot Barnett Dendrobium Blue Twinkle ‘S&W’ 1 Julie Bishop Paphiopedilum Honey 3 Julie Bishop Doritaenopsis Sogo Berry 3 Christa Forrester Cirrhopetalum picturatum 1 Christa Forrester Miltonia Patricia Marie Linares ‘ #1’ 3 Christa Forrester Sophranthe St. Elizabeth Seton 1 Marilyn Lee Masdevallia Proud Mary 3 Marilyn Lee Maxillaria tenufolia 2 Marilyn Lee Chamaeangis hariotiana 2 Peter Ostlund Paphiopedilum Moussetianum 3 Peter Ostlund Vandofinetia Blaupunkt 1 Peter Ostlund Slc. Bright Angel ‘Baby C’ HCC/AOS 2 Photos by Dot Peter Ostlund Phalaenopsis Mini Mark ‘Holm’ 1 Trophy: Best of Classes 61-65 Carol Stuht Cymbidium Mighty Sunset ‘Floracultura’ 3 Carol Stuht Cymbidium Lady Fire ‘Red Angelica’ 1 Trophy: Best of Classes 90-93 MICHIGAN NATURE ASSOCIATION AUCTION “Our auction brought in a little over $16,000, which is great. Next year, we're hoping to have a larger venue with more attendees and hopefully some big-ticket items. (It's always hardest to get large items donated). The Winner of the orchid basket is Steve Kelley. It was the final live auction item, bringing the auction to a beautiful close. Thanks!” Jeremy Emmi Executive Director Michigan Nature Association This is the basket Pete Porciello designed and gave to the Michigan Nature Association in GLOS’ name. Volume 31 Issue 3 Page 4 May 2008 GLOS GENERAL MEETING MINUTES: Submitted by Emily Tseng 3/27/08 GLOS Regular Meeting Minutes (March 15, 2008) at the Presbyterian Church in Okemos. The social/networking began at 6:30pm, and President Pete Porciello called the regular meeting to order at 7:00pm with about 40 people there. Introduction Pete Porciello welcomed four new members to GLOS: Paula Alexander, Tom Remington, Dave Toman, and Jeff McFadden. Pete asked members, new and old, to obtain name tags from Dot Barnett if they don't have one. Organizational Business 1. The minutes of the January 19th meeting were approved. 2. Regarding the 'accomplishment awards' for the previous year, Pete Porciello requested that names be submitted to the Awards Committee members - Pete Porciello, Grant Godden, and Julie Bishop. There are three types of awards: Orchidist of the year; Friend of A.O.S.; and the Orchid Digest Diamond Award of Excellence. Please submit names a.s.a.p. GLOS Calendar 1. For the next regular GLOS meeting (5/10/08), Doris Asher, Kris Garling, and Shannon Bell will be providing refreshments. 2. The Ann Arbor Orchid show is near (4/12-4/13/08). Jerrie Nichols will be doing the set-up: she will need blooming orchids for a 25-square-foot display. Please attend the show. 3. Pete Ostlund mentioned that he will continue with the membership survey. 4. Renate de Zacks mentioned the "Learn more about Orchids" classes (remaining two of three) are still open for registration; and, the cost will be adjusted. Don Garling, Doris Asher, Marilyn Lee, and Renate are the instructors. Speaker Presentation: Lynn O'Shaughnessy, a seasoned member and orchidist with more than 300 awards, needed little introduction. Firstly, Lynn spoke of the plants on the plant table – some with awards, some are rare. Lynn's main presentation topic was "Growing Specimen Plants" coupled with slides of a large variety of exceptional orchids. She shared information on the type of orchids to cultivate first, the expense, and the culture and care. She advised “listening" to your orchids, keeping them clean with adequate light, and re-potting techniques. The second part of her presentation was on a large variety of species orchids - orchids with awards, and many belonging to her. These orchids have unique 'characters' requiring special care, training and staking for shows. It was a most interesting presentation with a great deal of personal touch. Old Business - Jerrie Nichols shared information on the Annual GLOS Show: it was very well attended and the weather was perfect. Jerrie thanked everyone for helping make the Show such a huge success. - Bill Cadman encouraged all to attend the Michigan Orchid Show at Troy, MI, on Sunday, March 16. New Business 1. The Nominating Committee, comprised of Donald Garling (chairperson), Christa Forester, and Mary Dee Sist, met on February 24, and discussed potential candidates for the slate of nominations. Don reported that the slate was finalized on March 13 and that the Committee unanimously recommends the following slate of officers: - President: Pete Porciello - Vice President: Jerrie Nichols - Treasurer: Doris Asher - Secretary: Emily Tseng - Newsletter Editor: Dot Potter Barnett - Director whose term expires: Leslie Behm All have agreed, if elected, to serve in these posts. Additional nominations business meeting. 2. Regarding the Annual Picnic: it any suggestions to a board member 3. Pete Porciello circulated the new stationary) to Dept. of Biology. 4. Jerrie Nichols kindly offered to Board meeting on April 15th. may be made from the floor at our May is time to begin planning. Please submit (Contact person - Don Garling) GLOS stationary design and the letter (on Many thanks to Dot for her help. do the secretary's task at the next GLOS Silent Auction and Raffle: Lynn settled the silent auction, and Pete Ostlund handled the raffle. Meeting adjourned at 9:30pm. Photos by Dot ➜Thanks to Jan Szyren, Heather McCloud, and Emily Tseng for the great refreshments they brought to our March meeting. Doris Asher, Kris Garling and Shannon Bell have volunteered for the May meeting. Volume 31 Issue 3 May 2008 Page 5 STUDY GROUP NEWS 18 GLOS members met at Rob Halgren’s Little Frog Farm on Sunday, April 6th. We had ample time to wander about in his greenhouse to admire the many orchids in bloom. Rob talked about growing Tolumnias, showing us several plants that had multiple spikes, some branching, and all with many bright cheery flowers. He noted the quantity of flowers per size of plant. Rob gave us some growing tips, also: in nature, these grow high up in the canopy, receiving ample sunlight. They are intermediateto-warm growers whose roots need to dry out between waterings. Rob recommended growing them in clay pots with very loose and fast draining media such as charcoal, or mounting them on a stick. Our next meeting will be on Sunday, June 8, 2:00 pm at Walt and Cindy’s Green Acres Orchids in Charlotte. Cindy will talk about growing Dendrobiums. Please note their sale ad: Come one, come all to the Green Acres Orchids Open House 1776 Glass Dr., Charlotte, MI 48813 June 28th, 2008 10 a.m. - 6 p.m. All orchids will be 50% off. GLOS PRESIDENT “GETS PUBLISHED” GLOS’s President Pete Porciello has an article in the April 2008 issue of Orchids, the magazine of the American Orchid Society. In this article, Pete discusses a series of disasters concerning his orchids and how they (and he) fared: caretakers who used water from the water softener everyday for a week, erratic electrical service that reset the timers on his lights, and, worst of all, the total power outage brought about by the tornado in the Williamston area in October, 2008. Copiously illustrated with photographs taken by Mr. Shannon Poynter, the article is a “much read”. GLOS ROSTER (Please send changes and updates to Dot or Doris.) Welcome New Members: Email Changes: Bob and Judy Hollingworth 124 E Sherwood Road Williamston MI 48895 517-349-8121 cyberiris@cablespeed.com Mickey Kress 1825 Grovedale Jackson MI 49203-3824 517-787-7036 Paula Alexander 905 W Wilkinson Road Owosso MI 48867 989-723-7200 paulakay@chartermi.net Dave Toman 3314 Karen Street Lansing MI 48911 517-393-0947 dtomand@aol.com Carrie Monosmith 4795 Applecroft Lane Holt MI 48842 517-977-6666 c.monosmith@comcast.net Denise Ahonen 3928 Marimba Lane Holt MI 48842 517-316-5587 denise@avens.com The Mannings email address were published in error last time. Please correct to: Carl Manning: Birds01@charter.net Judi Manning: Birds02@charter.net Photo courtesy of Lynn O’Shaughnessy Volume 31 Issue 3 GLOS FINANCIAL REPORT - Page 6 May 2008 4/7/08 Covering Period from from 02/08/2008 – April 15, 2008 submitted by Doris Asher INCOME 2008 Show Table Fees Hoosier Orchid Company Littlefrog Orchids Larry’s Orchids and Tropicals New Vision Orchids New World Orchids Suphattra’s Clay Flowers Sales Books Corsages Cymbidium Flowers to Arrangers Plant Labels Donations At Show from Public Money for Food Trophy Sponsorship Commission 10% on Art Sale Refund 6% Sales Tax – Table Rentals Refund of Deposits on Pop Cans March Orchid Classes – 16 Students @ $20 Dues Renewals New Members Sale of Books Interest ***CD 008-0614931301 cashed CD110-0651007329 rolled over CD103-0651148332 rolled over Savings Account (February-March 2008) Meetings January Raffle March Raffle Silent Auction Bank Error – Recorded Check Incorrectly EXPENSES 2008 Show Publicity Food and Food Supplies Catering – Judges Luncheon Other Food and Food Supplies Refund Table Fee – Larry’s Orchids Copying Corsage Supplies Staging Supplies Office Supplies Administrative Expense Picnic Rent Deposit (Refundable) Rent – Sept., Nov 2008 -- Presbyterian Church of Okemos March Orchid Classes Profit Sharing to Instructors Copying Dues 2008 Mid-America Orchid Congress Awards Committee – Orchid Digest Diamond Award of Excellence Postage Exhibiting in other shows – Travel Expenses Michigan Orchid Society Show – Carol Stuht Grand Valley Orchid Society Show – Marilyn Lee Calypso March issue Copying Postage **Meeting Expenses January 2008 Meeting – Speaker’s Expenses – Gift Certificate in Lieu of Speaker’s Fee – Suphattra Joy Sloup 2009 Show – Registration Tags NET EXPENSE 2122.45 $2,993.63 1,600.00 411.00 94.15 320.00 212.00 134.00 143.68 61.00 8.50 4.80 4.00 370.60 274.00 92.00 43.00 2.00 44.15 25.00 25.00 116.00 96.00 94.36 29.80 19.46 0.06 3.00 58.00 0.50 3,186.42 400.00 400.00 200.00 200.00 200.00 200.00 39.00 19.00 $3,840.09 1,799.00 971.54 200.00 102.71 76.31 33.47 3.39 120.00 100.00 67.09 60.50 791.25 180.29 70.00 50.00 63.70 3.39 15.00 111.85 101.22 8.01 64.56 47.29 64.32 36.90 40.00 30.00 $846.46 Volume 31 Issue 3 May 2008 Page 7 GLOS FINANCIAL REPORT, cont’d Balance on hand April 7, 2008 Checking ***Savings Subtotal CD’s CD 110-0651148439 4.78% (matures 05/26/2008) CD 103-0651148332 1.50% (matures 07/26/2008) CD 112-0650794535 5.02% (matures 07/30/2008) CD 110-0651289944 3.05% (matures 08/28/2008) CD 112-0650794594 5.02% (matures 08/30/2008) CD 112-0650706806 5.02% (matures 06/09/2009) CD 110-0651007329 1.90% (matures 10/02/2008) CD 003-0650092373 4.02% (matures 10/23/2009) Subtotal CD’s *As of April 7, 2008, conservation fund is $128.10 **Sharing expenses for Harry Phillips with Michigan Orchid Society – payment not yet received ***CD 008-0614931301 cashed and deposited into savings awaiting a better rate; renewal rate only 1.85% $12,527.76 1,621.60 1,421.32 9,484.84 1,115.86 1,214.83 1,163.91 1,274.33 1,187.63 1,143.30 1,247.11 1,137.87 $9,484.84 The following was authored by Dr. Wes Higgins from Selby Gardens for newsletter editors at the request of Carol Holdren. THE SALVATION OF NOMENCLATURE Horticulturists have thrown up their hands in despair over all the changes in orchid names. First it was the species and then the hybrid names which began to change. The purpose of a classification system is to facilitate communication. It is a user tool based on scientific data, but it must be user-friendly. With the advent of molecular systematics, we have new insights into relationships within the orchid family. The DNA data has caused taxonomists to re-examine the morphology and to rethink generic concepts . What is a genus? How big should it be? Can it be too small to be useful? Unfortunately many of the recent changes in genera did not consider the impact on horticulturalists (the users). The lectures at the 19th World Orchid Conference reflected a new trend where scientists have started consulting the users of the classification system. New data has mandated changes in orchid names, but the changes need to be compatible with the needs of the end users. At the general meeting of the International Orchid Commission, Cassio van den Berg proposed moving the Brazilian Laelias into Cattleya. This recommendation was well received by the group. This change will greatly help with the nomenclature of this widely hybridized group. Alec Pridgeon stated that a supplement could be included to Genera Orchidearum V to rapidly disseminate this change. The only dissenter was someone who wanted to do away with nothogenera and use just breeding groups. The Cattleya proposal was forwarded to the Royal Horticultural Society (the hybrid registrar) for consideration. What do we have to look forward to: A large Cattleya genus, A large Epidendrum genus, A large Pleurothallis genus, A large Oncidium genus, and a stable system of hybrid names. MARCH ORCHID CLASSES A SUCCESS - Submitted by Doris Asher The recently-completed series of three classes on orchids was a big success. The classes met in Room 1 of the MSU Department of Natural Resources on Wednesdays, March 12, 19, and 26. In its seventh year, the classes brought in 16 enrollees of whom five are GLOS members. In last year’s classes, we had 19 students, of whom nine were members. We drew three students in from Jackson and others live in Holt and St. Johns, as well as in closer cities. The instructors this year were Renate de Zacks, who also coordinated the entire project; Renate taught the opening session giving an overview of orchidology. Don Garling taught class 2 which concentrated on orchid culture with tips on keeping orchids free of pests and diseases. The final class concerned orchid judging, taught by Doris Asher, and potting and repotting orchids, taught by Marilyn Lee. The GLOS Treasury enjoyed income from the project of $191.11. Volume 31 Issue 3 May 2008 Page 8 MINUTES OF THE GLOS BOARD MEETING Submitted by Emily Tseng 3-24-08 GLOS Board Meeting Minutes (February 19, 2008, 7:00pm, at Doris Asher’s house). Present: Dot Barnett, Pete Porciello, Grant Godden, Bill Cadman, Doris Asher, Jerrie Nichols, and Emily Tseng Pete Porciello (President) called the meeting to order at 7:15pm. Organizational Business 1. The previous Board meeting minutes (published) were approved. 2. Changes to the agenda were approved as amended. 3. Doris Asher (Treasurer) shared details of the financial status (from 11/30/07 to the present): the monies from Little Frog Farm; income from and expenditures for the Annual Orchid Show; and membership dues (new, renewals). Expenses ($47.20) for the Grand Valley Orchid Show and for the van ($100) to the Traverse City Show were approved. Discussions regarding the bylaws, travel expenditures, etc. were deferred until further review. 4. Committee Meeting reports - Pete Porciello requested a survey of new members (a subset of the previous survey) to see if we are meeting their needs, or, if they have other questions. Pete Ostlund (Member Relations) will obtain a list of names from Doris (from January, 2007) for review. - Pete Porciello had discussed the continuing support for conservation with Marilyn Lee (Conservation Committee): grant with educational focus, and a variety of educational activities. Bill Cadman will continue to review any grant received. GLOS Calender: February 23-24: GLOS Annual Show. March 1: Michigan Nature Association’s auction at Troy, MI. Plant donations needed to support conservation group; F.U. with Pete Porciello and Marilyn Lee. March 15-16: Michigan Orchid Society. Lengthy discussions about the need to recruit volunteers to help with set-up for all shows. Planning for GLOS show needs to begin in September. April 12-13: Ann Arbor Orchid Society Show May 24-25: N.W. Michigan Orchid Society Show in Traverse City Old Business 1. Pete Porciello will F.U. with the MDOT regarding speaker’s agenda, in relation to our perspectives on protecting the environment. 2. The ‘Darwin Day’ orchid exhibit was a big success. A letter to acknowledge the Department of Plant Biology’s outreach activity (as suggested by Jan Szyren) will be written, to be signed by Pete Porciello. The Darwin Day poster will be exhibited at the upcoming GLOS Show. 3. Jerrie (Show Committee) reported on the Show’s arrangements - all up-to-date, and, good weather is expected. A person is still needed to be in charge of the information table. The class schedules for both days have been arranged, and there will be music (violinist arranged). The meeting was adjourned at approximately 9:30pm. AOS CORNER - By Melba and Jim Butler, AOS Representatives Orchid Trivia: “The hollow pseudobulbs of Myrmecophila, named from the Greek myrmeko (ants) because ants nest in them, are used as horns in Mexico and Central America to call the cattle home. Salep, the powder obtained from the tuberoids of some European orchids, has been used medicinally for its nutritive value in cases of malnutrition.” Ref. Orchids to Know and Grow Copyright 2007, by Thomas J. Sheehan and Robert J. Black, p. 187, University Press of Florida. Available in many places, including through the AOS Orchid Emporium. The March 2009 Orchids magazine has wonderful coverage of the 19th WOC. The photos and articles bring it all back to us. The five page pull out surpasses any previous issue that we have seen. No doubt those who weren’t lucky enough to attend the show are getting a small glimpse, thanks to the coverage in the March Orchids. What Now? Following the highly successful, fantastic, well attended 19th WOC, many are saying, “What now?” The answer, of course, is: Orchid shows are taking place in cities and towns all over the US and also in many other countries. Take a look at the listing in Orchids magazine or visit the AOS Web site which provides the locations, dates and contact information. The Big News is: The AOS Web site has a new look! www.aos.org. Volume 31 Issue 3 May 2008 Page 9 PRELIM NOTICE - SPRING TRAINING SEMINAR - MAY 17-18, 20008 GREAT LAKES JUDGING CENTER - MATTHAEI BOTANICAL GARDENS University of Michigan - 1800 N. Dixboro Road, Ann Arbor, Michigan - Sat. 9:00am - Sunday 12:30 pm - Format similar to previous years with the addition of a “Breeders Forum” on Saturday morning moderated by Howard Ginsberg. This years subject is the Genus Phalaenopsis Guest speakers include Eric Christenson, Howard Ginsberg & Russ Vernon with center presentations by Jim Heilig, Brittany Payeur and Katie Payeur **Continental Breakfast **Breeders Forum (Roundtable discussions) **Plant Sales **AOS Judging **Live and Silent Auctions - set aside your items- books, plants, etc.,etc. **Informative Lecture Series **Dinner Buffet (at the Gardens) **Dessert Auctions - plan your most outrageous/decadent entry **Dessert sampling **Sun morning Breakfast **Motels within 10 minutes of Gardens, - Microtel, Red Roof, Holiday Inn **Costs …the pleasure of your company - $15.00 for the dinner buffet **Full schedule published within the next few weeks **Prior questions or concerns: Dick Wagner <marcoisle@aol.com> 248-661-2009 248-705-1075 We all look forward to seeing old friends and colleagues - Hope you can attend ******************************* 17th Annual Ohio Valley Seminar Saturday, July 12, 2008 Glenn Decker Piping Rocks Orchids www.pipingrockorchids.com Phrag. kovachii, the incredible purple phrag. discovery and its hybrids George Hatfield Hatfield Orchids www.hatfieldorchids.com Grower of award winning cymbidiums, including species and Japanese hybrids Civic Garden Center 2715 Reading Road Cincinnati, OH First lecture 10 a.m. *********** Plant sales 9 a.m. - 4 p.m. Noon auction of select plants to benefit the Cincinnati Judging Center http://www.gardenersutopia.com ---------------------------------------------------Tear here and mail---------------------------------------------------------------If you do not want a box lunch, you may register for the seminar now: Name:__________________________________ Additional registrant: _______________________ Registration $15.00 x ____ = ____________ e-mail (for confirmation)_____________________________ Address: ________________________________ _________________________________ Mail check, payable to Greater Cincinnati Orchid Society, 4110 Rose Hill Avenue, Cincinnati, OH 45229. Questions: jyates11@earthlink.net If you want a box lunch, check the GCOS web site for details, beginning April 1, 2008. Volume 31 Issue 3 May 2008 Page 10 STEP SOFTLY: ENVIRONMENTAL STEWARDSHIP Marilyn H.S.Light - mlight@igs.net - Gatineau, Quebec, Canada Spring is in the air! Native orchid enthusiasts are gearing up for another year of discovery and enjoyment of their favorite blooming beauties. Photographers are hoping to find the species that eluded them previously. Others including myself are looking forward to initiating or continuing long term tracking studies. Now is a good time to consider the relative impact of all those feet on the orchids and their environment. Believe me, even one person moving carefully through the forest has an impact. Several people following in those same footsteps multiplies the trampling effect. Damage to fragile ecosystems such as bogs and fens may be more quickly apparent but all habitats are vulnerable to foot traffic. Ironically, it is the recent popularity of the ‘great outdoors’ that exacerbates the problem. The very orchids that interest us may disappear as a result of our forays unless we consider the impact of what we do (Penskar and Higman, 2000; Meleg, 2003). Studies in Finland, Ireland and Switzerland have measured the effect of trampling on forest trees, tree seedlings, ground cover plants and on the soil microbial community. The first plants to disappear are tender herbs like mosses. “With only minimal trampling 20 peatland species are lost” (MacGowan, 1996). In a Finnish study, the microbial community structure of the humus layer in an urban forest was affected by a cascade of events beginning with trampling then extending to changes in vegetation and litter quality which ultimately affected humus pH (Malmivaara-Lämäsa and Fritze, 2003). The Swiss study by Waltert et al. (2002) investigated the impact of trampling on the mycorrhizal roots of seedling and mature trees. Not only did they report that trampling caused considerable damage to forest floor vegetation but it especially affected seedling trees and their mycorrhizal fine roots. We do not yet have a measure of the indirect effect of trampling on orchids but there are reports of the deleterious effect of leaf damage and removal. When leaves of Dactylorhiza maculata and Tipularia discolor were removed in whole or in part experimentally, plants became progressively smaller and were less likely to flower the following year (Whigham, 1990; Vallius and Salonen, 2000). Effects of human visitation and touch on plant growth and herbivory have been documented for species other than orchids (Cahill Jr., Castelli and Casper, 2002; Hik et al. 2003). Because we do not yet know enough about the impact of human visitation on orchids, we must minimize disturbance when we visit sites to photograph or otherwise study them. We must take care. So how do we minimize any damage we may cause? • Consider the habitat and its relative fragility. Wetlands are especially vulnerable and should be visited with great caution and preferably not in large groups. • Consider the orchid and its rarity. While we may want to see the ‘rare’ ones, it might be best to leave a fragile site or a small population completely undisturbed. When in doubt, please don’t. • Consider the orchid and its ecosystem. Orchids do not live in isolation. They have a complex life cycle and a reliance on particular habitat conditions to survive. Human visitation can lead to soil compaction, changes to the soil microflora and loss of vulnerable species. • Walk softly and carefully. Even common orchids like the Helleborine (Epipactis helleborine) deserve our consideration and respect if we expect to learn something meaningful about their behavior. Ever since I began a study in 1985, I have limited my visits to the absolute minimum needed to gather data, have walked on exposed rocks wherever possible to minimize disturbance, and have resisted moving companion plants that were spoiling my view. I wear running shoes which are less potentially damaging than hiking boots. • Be an exemplary environmental steward. Stay on paths and walkways where they are provided and especially where the park respectfully requests that you do so. Acknowlegements I thank Gary Backhouse, Mike Duncan, 'Kip' Knudson, Anna Murphy, Paul Scannell, Jyotsna Sharma and Dick Thomson for their helpful comments and suggestions. References Cahill Jr., J.F., J.P. Castelli and B.B. Casper. 2002. Separate effects of human visitation and touch on plant growth and herbivory in an old-field community. American Journal of Botany 89: 1401-1409. Hik, D.S., M. Brown, A. Dabros, J. Weir and J.F. Cahill Jr. 2003. Prevalence and predictability of handling effects in field studies: results from field experiments and a meta-analysis. American Journal of Botany 90: 270-277. MacGowan, F., 1996. Irish Peatland Conservation Council. 1996. These Bogs Weren't made for Walking http://www.ipcc.ie/infotrampling.html Malmivaara-Lämäsa, M. and H. Fritze. 2003. Effects of wear and above ground forest site type characteristics on the soil microbial community structure in an urban setting. Plant and Soil 256: 187-203. Meleg, E. 2003. Help preserve our orchids. Bruce Peninsula Orchid Festival. http://www.northbruce.cck.ca/bruce_peninsula/flowers/orchid_ festival_2.htm Penskar, M.R. and P.J. Higman. 2000. Special plant abstract for Platanthera leucophaea (eastern prairie fringed-orchid). Michigan Natural Features Inventory, Lansing, MI. 3 pp. http://web4.msue.msu.edu/mnfi/abstracts/botany/ Platanthera_leucophaea.pdf Schnitzer, S.A., P.B. Reich, B. Bergner, and W.P. Carson. 2002. Herbivore and pathogen damage on grassland and woodland plants: A test of the Herbivore Uncertainty Principle. Ecology Letters 5: 531-539. Vallius, E. and V. Salonen. 2000. Effects of defoliation on male and female reproductive traits of a perennial orchid, Dactylorhiza maculata. Functional Ecology 14: 668-674. Waltert, B. V. Wiemken, H.-P. Rusterholz, T. Boller and B. Baur. 2002. Disturbance of forest by trampling: Effects on mycorrhizal roots of seedlings and mature trees of Fagus sylvatica. Plant and Soil 243: 143-154. Whigham, D.F. 1990. The effect of experimental defoliation on the growth and reproduction of a woodland orchid, Tipularia discolor. Canadian Journal of Botany 68: 1812-1816. Volume 31 Issue 3 May 2008 Page 11 See ad p. 5 MEMBERSHIP DUES NOW DUE -- submitted by Doris Asher Since the Society’s fiscal year runs from July 1 to June 30 of each year, it is time to renew your membership by sending in your annual dues – $8.00 for an individual plus an additional $4.00 for each additional household member. For members who want to save significant dues over time, the Society offers a life membership for a onetime payment of $80.00. Twenty-six people have already taken advantage of the life membership. Please make checks payable to GLOS and send them to Treasurer Doris Asher, 277 N Hagadorn Road, East Lansing, MI 48823. Thank you for sending in your dues prior to the deadline. We do not want you to miss even one issue of The Calypso. So far, 52 households (63 individuals) have already paid their dues for the coming year; we need to hear from 73 households (90 individuals) who have not yet renewed. (Members who have already paid for the coming year have their names highlighted in yellow on the mailing label on this issue. Such members do not need to pay at this time.) ➜Suggestions for the next Calypso? Please tell Dot. GLOS Advertising Policy Commercial members may advertise their orchid businesses in the Calypso at no extra charge. Ads will appear as space is available and in the order they are received. Advertisers are responsible for preparing their ads. Standing Ads size should normally be 2” x 3” but exceptions may be made for special events. Submissions will be considered a one-time-only unless designated as standing ads. Please check the stated deadline for submission to any Calypso issue. Submissions may be made via email or regular mail. Non-commercial members may also advertise orchid related items in the Calypso under the above conditions. Greater Lansing Orchid Society - Membership Form Date __________________ Membership Categories: Individual (8.00) Joint ($8.00 plus $4.00 for each additional member) Life ($80.00) Renewal New Membership Check # __________ Cash (DUES ARE NON-REFUNDABLE) Dues are payable in May for the membership which begins July 1st. Name(s):_________________________________________________________________________________ Address:_________________________________________________________________________________ City: _____________________________________ State : ______________ ZIP: ____________________ Telephone: (______)____________________ E-mail: ________________________________________ Beginner Intermediate Experienced Greenhouse Windowsill Under Lights Outdoors in Summer Do you subscribe to Orchids Orchid Digest ? Check to receive information about the Orchid Digest. the American Orchid Society Would you prefer to receive the newsletter via email or Orchids magazine hard copy? Please submit this form with your check (payable to GLOS) to: Doris Asher, 277 N. Hagadorn Rd., East Lansing, MI 48823