com sunday syber
Transcription
com sunday syber
Black Friday Spending Research December 14, 2014 1675 Larimer Street Suite 640 Denver, Colorado 80202 | 303-895-3593 Research Objectives & Methodology • Explore spending patterns across the entire 2014 holiday shopping season with a specific focus on activity occurring during the five day period beginning on Thanksgiving and ending on Cyber Monday (11/27/14 – 12-1/14). • 1,021 survey participants were recruited prior to Thanksgiving and asked to provide estimates of their 2014 holiday shopping budget relative to what they spent in 2013. They were then re-contacted on 12/2/14 and asked what they had actually spent over the Thanksgiving – Cyber Monday time frame and if that experience had changed what they expected to spend during the balance of the holiday shopping season. • 889 respondents completed the follow-up survey; providing a confidence interval no greater than +/- 3.3%. 2 Two phase online survey 1,021 US consumers Conducted between 11/26-12/2/14 Data was weighted to align the survey participant demographic profile to match the 2013 US census. Executive Summary 2014 holiday spend expectations up 2.65% from 2013 49% 57% of consumers expect to spend more than in 2013 Men 35-54 yrs. HH Income < $100K Increase driven by: NE & Midwest Residents Tops all retailers in share of holiday spend Consumers spend more per gift recipient while reducing number of gift recipients $ Thanksgiving to Cyber Monday Approximately one out of five consumers disappointed by the level of promotions retailers offered 57% of total 2014 holiday spend $ Thanksgiving eclipsed Black Friday in total sales $ Consumers anticipate spending approximately 17.6% of total holiday budget 12/2/14 - 12/24/14. 3 2014 holiday purchases 40% ofinvolve use of credit of holiday purchases made online HH income is the primary driver of 2014 holiday spend Expectations for 2015 financial position had no discernable influence over 2014 holiday budgets Consumer experience during the Thanksgiving to Cyber Monday extended holiday weekend resulted in expectations to increase total 2014 holiday spend by 12% relative to pre-weekend expectations 2014 Holiday Spend Expectations • Though the majority of US consumers reported 2014 holiday spend expectations greater than what they spent in 2013, the actual increase in expected spend is 2.65%. • Respondents forecasting a decline in holiday spend anticipate reducing their budget by an average of 32% relative to 2013 (e.g. 2014 average holiday budget of $421) while consumers anticipating an increase in their holiday spend expect to spend $817 in 2014 (27.9% increase) 4 Total Holiday Season Average Spend (N=1021) $619 $603 2013 +2.65% 2014 2013/2014 Holiday Spend Expectations (N=857) Spend More than 2013 57% Spend Will Equal 2013 12% Spend Less than in 2013 31% Q3. Thinking of all your holiday related spending in 2013, what percent was spent between Thanksgiving and the Monday after Thanksgiving last year?/ F3. Approximately how much did you spend on [day] at [retail category]? Demographic Comparison: 2013/2014 Holiday Average Spend Delta • 2014 holiday spending growth will be most significant among men, households with incomes greater than $100K and and residence in the Midwest/Northeast. 2013/2014 Holiday Average Spend Delta (N=1021) (Indexed against Total Market Average) By Gender +6.1% By Region -1.2% West +0.5% Midwest +7.4% Northeast +4.1% South -0.2% By Age By Ethnicity 5 18-34 -1.7% 35-54 +5.1% Children in HH 2+ adults no children Single +1.9% +2.5% +6.9% By HH Configuration 55+ +3.0% White/ Caucasian Black/ African American Asian American/ Pacific Islander Hispanic/ Latino Other +1.3 +1.9 +13.1 -2.5 +5.1 By HH income Q3. Thinking of all your holiday related spending in 2013, what percent was spent between Thanksgiving and the Monday after Thanksgiving last year?/ F3. Approximately how much did you spend on [day] at [retail category]? Less than $50K -3.8% $50K$100K $100K or more +0.9 +10.2% December 2nd 2014 Through End of 2014 Holiday Spend Forecast • Respondents were asked how their experience shopping over the 2014 Thanksgiving holiday weekend influenced their expectations for how much they would spend between the day after “Cyber Monday” and the end of the holiday season. • Though approximately one quarter of consumers reduced their total holiday spending expectations, the net reaction across all consumers was that they would be spending on average, 12% more than originally expected. 2014 Post-Holiday Weekend Spend Forecast Indexed Against Total Market Gender Age Ethnicity 55+ (N=316) White/ Caucasian (N=672) Black/ African American (N=91) Asian American/ Pacific Islander (N=52) Hispanic/ Latino (N=94) Other (N=24**) 20% 20% 22% 31% 28% 34% 28% 11% 12% 14% 12% 14% 4% 14% 9% 23% 8% 6% 10% 17% 24% 20% 19% Total Market (N=889) Male (N=345) Female (N=544) 18-34 (N=189) 35-54 (N=384) More Than Estimated 24% 23% 25% 34% Less Than Estimated 12% 10% 15% Delta 12% 13% 10% 2014 Post-Holiday Weekend Spend Forecast Indexed Against Total Market Region Household Configuration Annual Household Income Total Market (N=889) Northeast (N=178) Midwest (N=198) West (N=203) South (N=310) Children in HH (N=369) 2+ Adults (No Children) (N=395) Single (N=125) Less than $50K (N=375) $50K to less than $100K (N=344) $100K or more (N=170) More Than Estimated 24% 29% 22% 21% 25% 33% 21% 12% 22% 25% 27% Less Than Estimated 12% 12% 13% 12% 13% 10% 15% 11% 18% 9% 5% Delta 12% 17% 9% 9% 12% 23% 6% 1% 6% 16% 22% 6 F7. In light of what you have spent thus far, do you expect your 2014 holiday spending will be: **CAUTION: SMALL SAMPLE SIZE, ANALYZE DATA WITH CAUTION 2014 Total Holiday Spend Timing • Over half of the 2014 holiday spend occurred between Thanksgiving and Cyber Monday, with Thanksgiving having the most sales activity. • Respondents forecast that they will spend approximately 17.6% of their total holiday budget between Cyber Monday and the end of the holiday season; suggesting that 82% of total 2014 holiday purchases were made prior to December 2nd. Share of 2014 Holiday Spend 25.20% 57.20% Pre Thanksgiving Sunday 4% Thanksgiving Thru Cyber Monday Cyber Monday 14% Thanksgiving Day 38% Saturday 11% Black Friday 34% 7 F3. Approximately how much did you spend on [day] at [retail category]? 17.60% Post Cyber Monday Demographic Comparison: 2014 Holiday Weekend Spend (by Day) Index scores provide a quick overview of how shopping patterns over the 2014 holiday weekend varied by consumer demographics. Green highlighted index scores reflect a statistically significant greater likelihood to shop on a specific day; red index scores reflect a statistically lower probability of shopping on a specific day. 2014 Holiday Weekend Spend Indexed Against Total Market Gender Age Ethnicity 55+ (N=316) White/ Caucasian (N=672) Black/ African American (N=91) Asian American/ Pacific Islander (N=52) Hispanic/ Latino (N=94) Other (N=24**) 1.01 0.67 0.88 1.06 1.63 0.70 1.35 0.87 1.03 1.07 1.05 0.89 0.67 1.23 0.68 1.23 0.66 1.03 1.27 1.06 1.42 0.30 1.73 1.34 0.59 1.48 0.64 1.25 0.99 1.04 0.76 1.11 1.08 1.82 0.94 1.07 0.71 0.81 1.52 1.17 0.82 0.57 0.70 0.33 Total Market (N=889) Male (N=345) Female (N=544) 18-34 (N=189) 35-54 (N=384) Thanksgiving Day 38% 1.12 0.86 1.34 Black Friday 34% 0.99 1.01 Saturday 11% 0.80 Sunday 4% Cyber Monday 14% 2014 Holiday Weekend Spend Indexed Against Total Market Region Household Configuration Annual Household Income Total Market (N=889) Northeast (N=178) Midwest (N=198) West (N=203) South (N=310) Children in HH (N=369) 2+ Adults (No Children) (N=395) Single (N=125) Less than $50K (N=375) $50K to less than $100K (N=344) $100K or more (N=170) Thanksgiving Day 38% 0.95 1.02 1.22 0.87 1.17 0.82 0.87 0.94 1.11 0.95 Black Friday 34% 0.96 1.07 0.80 1.12 0.97 1.09 0.79 1.06 0.94 1.01 Saturday 11% 1.37 0.85 0.65 1.08 0.85 1.00 1.73 1.08 0.80 1.11 Sunday 4% 0.62 0.77 1.24 1.24 0.73 1.41 0.78 1.04 0.99 0.98 Cyber Monday 14% 1.06 0.95 1.09 0.93 0.78 1.19 1.34 0.94 1.00 1.05 8 F3. Approximately how much did you spend on [day] at [retail category]? **CAUTION: SMALL SAMPLE SIZE, ANALYZE DATA WITH CAUTION 2014 Thanksgiving thru Cyber Monday Spend Distribution by Retailer/Retail Category • Almost half of the shopping completed at Electronics stores, eBay, and sporting goods stores is done on Thanksgiving Day. • Home goods stores, children’s stores, and department stores have the heaviest traffic on Black Friday. 2014 Holiday Weekend Share of Spend by Retailer N=889 Electronics Store 50% eBay 49% Sporting Goods Store 48% Health And Beauty Store 44% Apparel Store 43% 33% 6%3%10% 29% 28% 7%3% 13% 10% 9% 9% 33% 10% 4%10% 39% Department Store 38% 42% 8% 5% 7% Children's Store 36% 43% 11%3%8% Amazon.com 35% Other Thanksgiving Day F3. Approximately how much did you spend on [day] at [retail category]? 9%2% 12% Discount Store Home Goods Store 9 28% 35% 26% 27% 15% Black Friday 14% 3% 9% 12% 3% 48% 37% Saturday 25% 11%3% 11% 14% 8% Sunday 25% Cyber Monday 2014 Thanksgiving Thru Cyber Monday Spend by Payment Type 1% 1% Credit card Debit card Cash PayPal Apple Pay Google Wallet Other 5% PayPal, which was used for 12% of the Thanksgiving holiday weekend purchases, is approaching the same share of spend currently conducted with cash. 12% 40% The majority of 2014 holiday spending (60%) will not involve use of credit. 15% 26% 2014 Holiday Weekend Spend Indexed Against Total Market Total Market (N=889) Amazon.com (N=756) Discount Store (N=711) Department Store (N=481) Electronics Store (N=282) Home Goods Store (N=221) Apparel Store (N=226) Sporting Goods Store (N=141) Health & Beauty Store (N=209) Children's Store (N=133) eBay (N=155) Other (N=248) Credit card 40% 42% 35% 52% 48% 43% 39% 45% 39% 33% 13% 42% Debit card 26% 27% 30% 25% 23% 21% 24% 18% 34% 36% 17% 27% Cash 15% 0% 27% 16% 17% 23% 18% 18% 18% 16% 0% 13% PayPal 12% 13% 6% 3% 8% 8% 14% 10% 7% 13% 67% 12% Apple Pay 1% 1% 1% 1% 0% 2% 2% 2% 1% 1% 3% 0% Google Wallet 1% 0% 0% 1% 2% 2% 1% 3% 2% 1% 0% 0% Other 5% 17% 1% 2% 2% 1% 2% 4% 1% 0% 1% 5% Payment Type 10 F3. Approximately how much did you spend on [day] at [retail category]?/ F5. Which form of payment did you use for your purchases on [day] at [retail category]? Share of 2014 Thanksgiving Thru Cyber Monday Holiday Spend Share of 2014 Holiday Weekend Spend In-Person 44% 56% On-Line • The majority of the 2014 Thanksgiving holiday weekend spending was in-person with Home Goods and electronics stores accounting for 51% of in-person shopping activity. • Amazon dominates the on-line shopping category, accounting for almost 50% of total on-line sales during the five day Thanksgiving holiday weekend. 11 Share of Total Spend (N=889) Share of Share of Online In-Person Shopping Spend Shopping Spend (N=889) (N = 889) Amazon.com 21% 49% 0% Discount Store 21% 9% 31% Department Store 14% 7% 20% Electronics Store 13% 7% 17% Home Goods Store 6% 2% 9% Apparel Store 6% 4% 8% Sporting Goods Store 4% 5% 3% Health & Beauty Store 4% 3% 4% Children's Store 3% 1% 4% eBay 2% 6% 0% Other 6% 8% 5% F3. Approximately how much did you spend on [day] at [retail category]?/ Q7. And what portion of your holiday shopping this year is likely to be spent on-line versus in-person at a store shopping? Holiday Spend Expectations - Average spend per gift recipient • While overall holiday spending intentions have only increased by 2.65%, the average amount consumers expect to spend “per person” increased by 26%. • This pattern provides evidence that many consumers have responded to their “flat” spending intentions by purchasing more expensive gifts for fewer recipients. Total Holiday Season Average Spend (N=1021) $603 $619 2013 2014 Delta: +2.65% Holiday Average Spend (Per Person) (N=1021) $53 2013 12 Q3. Thinking of all your holiday related spending in 2013, what percent was spent between Thanksgiving and the Monday after Thanksgiving last year?/ F3. Approximately how much did you spend on [day] at [retail category]? $67 2014 Delta: +26% Factors Influencing 2014 Holiday Purchase Patterns 13 Factors Influencing 2014 Holiday Purchase Patterns: Promotions • Approximately three quarters of holiday shoppers considered the promotions offered by retailers to be in line or better than their expectations. The balance of consumers reported equal levels of disappointment across all five days in the extended Thanksgiving holiday weekend. • Amazon and sporting good stores registered the highest levels of promotions considered “disappointing” 2014 Holiday Weekend Spend Distribution Indexed Against Total Market Promotion/ Discount Evaluation Total Market (N=889) Thanksgiving Day (N=524) Black Friday (N=592) Saturday (N=284) Sunday (N=161) Cyber Monday (N=397) Much Less Than Expected 22% 22% 22% 22% 20% 24% In-Line With Expectation 62% 62% 63% 64% 66% 59% Much More Than Expected 15% 16% 15% 14% 13% 17% Net Promotion Evaluation -7% -6% -7% -8% -7% -7% Promotion/ Total Discount Evaluation (N=889) Net Promotion Evaluation 14 -7% Amazon.com Discount Store Department Store Electronics Store Home Goods Store Apparel Store Sporting Goods Health & Store Beauty Store Children's Store eBay Other (N=756) (N=711) (N=481) (N=282) (N=221) (N=226) (N=141) (N=209) (N=133) (N=155) (N=248) -10% -15% -3% -3% -7% 2% -9% -5% -10% -5% 6% Demographic Comparison: 2014 Holiday Weekend Shopping Promotion/Discount Evaluation • The majority of demographic groups felt the holiday weekend shopping promotions and discounts were in-line with expectations with the exception of Hispanics/Latinos, and those with children in the household. 2014 Holiday Weekend Spend Indexed Against Total Market Gender Age 55+ (N=316) White/ Caucasian (N=672) Black/ African American (N=91) Asian American/ Pacific Islander (N=52) Hispanic/ Latino (N=94) Other (N=24**) 1.03 0.97 0.90 1.01 1.07 1.49 1.36 0.96 1.02 1.04 1.05 0.95 0.97 0.79 0.86 1.19 0.87 0.89 0.95 1.21 1.03 1.14 1.02 Total Market (N=889) Male (N=345) Female (N=544) 18-34 (N=189) 35-54 (N=384) Much Less Than Expected 22% 0.88 1.12 0.99 In-Line With Expectation 62% 1.05 0.95 Much More Than Expected 15% 0.98 1.02 Promotion/Disc ount Evaluation Ethnicity 2014 Holiday Weekend Spend Indexed Against Total Market Region Household Configuration Annual Household Income Total Market (N=889) Northeast (N=178) Midwest (N=198) West (N=203) South (N=310) Children in HH (N=369) 2+ Adults (No Children) (N=395) Single (N=125) Less than $50K (N=375) $50K to less than $100K (N=344) $100K or more (N=170) Much Less Than Expected 22% 0.94 1.04 0.99 1.02 1.10 0.95 0.77 1.19 0.92 0.80 In-Line With Expectation 62% 1.05 1.03 0.92 1.01 0.90 1.09 1.10 0.99 0.97 1.06 Much More Than Expected 15% 0.90 0.84 1.33 0.91 1.26 0.70 0.93 0.78 1.24 1.06 Promotion/Disc ount Evaluation 15 F6. Which of the following best describes your opinion regarding the discounts/promotions on [day] offered at [retail category]? **CAUTION: SMALL SAMPLE SIZE, ANALYZE DATA WITH CAUTION Factors Influencing 2014 Holiday Purchase Patterns: Economic Well Being 2015 Financial Position Expectation • Survey results suggest that more than a third of consumers anticipate improving their financial position in 2015. (N=1021) 37% 55% Improve • Though counter intuitive, there was no discernable influence of expected 2015 financial position over 2014 holiday spending patterns. No Change Decline 2013/2014 Holiday Spend Delta by Expected 2015 Financial Position 40% 53% 16 8% 25% 68% 43% 47% 6% 7% 10% Spend Increased (N=488) Spend Stayed The Same (N=104) Spend Decreased (N=265) Factors Influencing 2014 Holiday Purchase Patterns: Gender $800 $619 $680 $560 $600 10% $603 $640 $567 Total $400 9% Male $200 30% 22% 2013 Spend 20% 20% % Expecting Financial Decline in 2015 25% 26% 25% 24% 24% 10% 0% 23% 22% % Promotions Less Than Expected 24% % Expecting to Increase Expected 2014 Holiday Budget 24% 20% 17% 19% 18% 12% 4% 7% Amazon.com Apparel Store 17 8% 8% 2014 Spend 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% 8% 8% Female $0 9% 9% 2% 3% Children's Store 3% 2% Department Discount Store Store eBay 6% Electronics Store 3% 4% 6% 5% 4% 3% Health And Home Goods Sporting Beauty Store Store Goods Store 5% 8% Other Factors Influencing 2014 Holiday Purchase Patterns: Region $1,000 $779 $680 $533$570 $748 $633 $534$567 $500 10% Midwest 5% South 0% 2014 Spend 23% 24% 9% 6% 2013 Spend 23% 21% 40% 22% 29% 25% 22% 21% 20% 18% 0% % Promotions Less Than Expected 20% 9% % Expecting Financial Decline in 2015 20% 30% 9% West $0 22% Northeast 25% 23% 24% 18% % Expecting to Increase Expected 2014 Holiday Budget 19% 12%13% 10% 5% 7% 6% 6% 4% 12% 26% 24% 20% 15% 13% 9% 14% 10% 4% 3% 4% 5% 2% 2% 2% 4% 2% 3% 3% 8% 6% 4% 6% 6% 7% 8% 3% 4% 1% 6% 6% 0% Amazon.com 18 Apparel Store Children's Store Department Store Discount Store eBay Electronics Store Health And Beauty Store Home Goods Sporting Goods Store Store Other Factors Influencing 2014 Holiday Purchase Patterns: Income $1,500.00 $1,036.47 $1,000.00 $500.00 $681.13 $385.20 $940.77 $674.85 $400.60 9% 9% 8% 8% <$50,000 $50,000-$99,999 $100,000+ $0.00 2014 Spend 40% 27% 20% 8% 2013 Spend 21% 40% 18% 22% 27% 25% 20% 0% % Promotions Less Than Expected % Expecting to Increase Expected 2014 Holiday Budget 21%22%23% 16%16% 11% 20% 10% 8% % Expecting Financial Decline in 2015 0% 30% 9% 6% 7% 5% 29% 21% 15% 15% 10%10% 4% 2% 3% 3% 2% 3% Amazon.com Apparel Store Children's Store Department Discount Store Store eBay 4% 4% 3% 4% 7% 6% 3% 2% 6% 7% 7% 5% 0% 19 Electronics Store Health And Beauty Store Home Goods Sporting Goods Store Store Other Factors Influencing 2014 Holiday Purchase Patterns: Age $712.66 $800.00 $600.00 $678.09 $653.71 $481.90 $473.53 15% $634.82 10% 18-34 $400.00 35-54 $200.00 7% 5% 3% 55+ $0.00 0% 2014 Spend 24% 2013 Spend % Expecting Financial Decline in 2015 22% 20% 20% 22% 22% 34% 40% 23% 23% 21% 20% 0% % Promotions Less Than Expected 30% 20% 13% % Expecting to Increase Expected 2014 Holiday Budget 26% 22%24% 17% 12% 7% 8% 10% 2% 16%15% 19% 23% 15% 12% 4% 4% 3% 4% 2% 2% 4% 3% 2% 12% 9% 6% 6% 5% 3% 5% 3% 3% 4% 0% Amazon.com 20 Apparel Store Children's Store Department Store Discount Store eBay Electronics Store Health And Beauty Store Home Goods Sporting Goods Store Store Other Factors Influencing 2014 Holiday Purchase Patterns: Household Configuration $1,000 $764 $581 $500 15% $750 11% $567 $397 10% Single $371 2+ Adults (No Children) 5% 0% 2014 Spend 2013 Spend 30% 21% 17% 20% % Expecting Financial Decline in 2015 25% 40% 33% 21% 20% 10% 0% 12% 0% % Promotions Less Than Expected % Expecting to Increase Expected 2014 Holiday Budget 26% 23% 21%22% 15%16%13% 6% 4% Amazon.com 21 6% Children In HH $0 30% 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% 6% 21% 17% 15% 14% 8% 7% % 2% 4% Apparel Store Children's Store Department Store 2% 3% 2% Discount Store eBay Electronics Store 4% 4% 3% Health And Beauty Store 4% 5% 6% 3% 3% 4% Home Goods Sporting Goods Store Store 8% 11% 3% Other Factors Influencing 2014 Holiday Purchase Patterns: Race $1,000 $851 $623 $554 $572 $752 $615 $540 $561 White/Caucasian 15% Hispanic/Latino 10% 10% $500 $0 2014 Spend 5% Asian American/Pacific Islander 0% 31% 22% 28% 20% 0% % Promotions Less Than Expected 20% 34% 24% 0% 30% 5% 2% 40% 22% 20% 4% % Expecting Financial Decline in 2015 33% 40% 20% 2013 Spend Black/African American 25%23% 24% 18% 7% 6% 6% 5% 10% % Expecting to Increase Expected 2014 Holiday Budget 19% 13% 12% 12% 26% 24% 15% 20% 4% 2% 3% 3% 13% 14% 9% 10% 2% 2% 2% 4% 4% 3% 4% 5% 8% 6% 4% 6% 6% 3% 4% 1% 7% 8% 6% 6% 0% Amazon.com 22 Apparel Store Children's Store Department Discount Store Store eBay Electronics Store Health And Beauty Store Home Goods Sporting Goods Store Store Other