July 2009 - Electric Cooperatives of Arkansas
Transcription
July 2009 - Electric Cooperatives of Arkansas
J U LY 2 0 0 9 Preserving our heritage n The reality of renewable energy n Don’t let the air out Inside this issue Volume LXII, Number 9, July 2009 An official publication of Arkansas Electric Cooperatives, Inc. F e a t u r es Gary C. Voigt, President/CEO 6 On the rise: What’s driving electricity costs higher? 8 Preserving our heritage Ouida H. Cox Editor Rae Rinehart Administrative Assistant Dixie Rogers Graphic Designer Chairman Vice Chairman Secretary Treasurer Officers Larry Hellums Blytheville Charles Burdine Vendor Ronald Moore Hamburg Jim Parrish Trumann Photographic & Art Credits Cover John Holt 8-12 Dru Duncan Ouida Cox 13 Ouida Cox 14 A.C. Haralson 30 Splenda 35 Alliance to save energy 40 Ouida Cox 13 Youth Tour winners 2009 14 Cardboard boat races 16 Protect yourself from lightning 30 Summer entertaining 35 Don’t let the air out Dep a r t m en t s Comments . . . . . . . . . . 3 News briefs . . . . . . . . . . 4 Contact Information Editorial & Advertising Offices: One Cooperative Way Little Rock, AR Mailing Address: P.O. Box 510 Little Rock, AR 72203 E-mail: ocox@aecc.com (501) 570-2200 Capitol Buzz . . . . . . . . 18 Doug Rye Says . . . . . . 20 Past -Time . . . . . . . . . . 24 Family favorites . . . . . . 28 Periodicals postage paid at Little Rock, AR and at additional mailing offices. Postmaster: Send address changes to: Rural Arkansas P.O. Box 510, Little Rock, AR 72203 Members: Please send name of your cooperative with mailing label. Reflections . . . . . . . . . . 32 Crossword puzzle . . . . 34 Calendar of events . . . 40 Subscription Price: $7.00 per year for non-members Member of Arkansas Press Association Acceptance of advertising by Rural Arkansas does not imply endorsement of the product or services advertised by the publisher or the Electric Cooperatives of Arkansas. 2 RURAL ARKANSAS T h e Co ver Wearing period attire and doing open-hearth cooking, Dru Duncan wants to educate people about the workings of an original 1930s-era living farmstead at Dell. Read the story on Page 8. comments Declaration of Foreign Energy Independence On July 4, 1776, the first Continental Congress approved the Declaration of Independence. “When in the course of human events it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bands which have connected them with another and to assume among the powers of the earth, the separate and equal station to which the laws of nature and of nature’s God entitle them, a decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should declare the causes which impel them to the separation.” When the founding fathers of our nation approved this document, it set forth the tone for the future of the United States of America. Life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness were key aspects of the document. Our nation is the beacon of hope for nations around the globe because of the principles set forth by the Declaration of Independence. The founding fathers were also very cautious in their actions and very deliberate when forming the basic framework for the new nation. Today, our country is working to declare a new type of independence – energy independence. Our country’s ever growing dependence on foreign energy puts us at a great risk in an unstable global environment. Some in the U.S. have a desire to create a “green” environment at all costs, regardless of the economic impact. They are pushing for carbon cap-and-trade regulations, restrictions for the construction of clean coal power plants and for government spending on solar, wind, biofuels and other alternative energy sources. If implemented at an impatient, non-logical pace, these measures, which have the best of intentions, will greatly hamper the American economy during a deep recession. Our country’s entire energy infrastructure is based largely on the use of fossil fuels, which include petroleum, natural gas and coal, along with nuclear power. Coal and nuclear power provide approximately 68 percent of the electricity for our nation and fuels the “pursuit” of happiness in our jobs, homes and leisure activities. Natural gas supplies an additional 22 percent of our electricity generation, much of which is imported. It is simply impractical to believe that the electricity needs for a nation with approximately 300 million residents can be met with unproven technologies overnight. Consider this. What type of fuel is used to produce wind blades for windmills, solar panels, turbines, wire, poles, transformers, generators and other materials needed to produce renewable energy? Fossil fuels. What is a major consideration for a manufacturing facility to locate in a city or region? Power costs. Abundant, affordable energy has fueled our economy and has helped make the United States the most productive and innovative country in the world. What is one of the most economical forms of base-load power generation, which is power that is available for use 24-hours-a-day, seven-days-a-week? Coal, a resource that is abundant in the United States and does not have to be imported from overseas. We firmly believe in preserving the environment of our country for generations to come, but we also firmly believe that the answer is not simple and must be implemented in a well-planned, logical approach. At the Electric Cooperatives of Arkansas, we believe in measuring success by results, not intentions. Oftentimes policies and programs have great intentions, but poor results. We believe Washington, Adams, Jefferson and Franklin would want us to use our abundant natural resources, along with energy efficiency practices, to break us free from dependence on foreign energy sources. Taking inspiration from the wisdom and vision of our founding fathers, surely we can balance our energy needs with our domestic resources and technological advancements to continue to fuel the Consider this. What type of nation’s economy. fuel is used to produce wind The gentlemen blades for windmills, solar who signed the panels, turbines, wire, poles, Declaration of Independence transformers, generators and believed that the other materials needed to success of the nation produce renewable energy? would be measured on the level of life, Fossil fuels. liberty and the pursuit of happiness obtained by Americans. They were determined to not dictate the lives of citizens through public policy, but to allow the people to run the government. We think we would be wise to remember that philosophy today. JULY 2009 3 news briefs of the month Summer or winter, seal out the weather Looking for more ways to seal the heat out of your home this summer? Think winter. Many homeowners don’t realize that the same winter proofing that seals out the cold in January can keep the heat out in July. Apply weather stripping – such as wood, vinyl, foam, rubber or even caulk around windows and doors to create a tight seal. This prevents cool air-conditioned air from leaking outdoors in summer and keeps heated air indoors in the winter. Kneel on the floor and look under your front door. If you can see any light, the seal isn’t tight enough and your nice, cool air is walking right out the door. Apply weather stripping to exterior doors, and repair small cracks around windows and doors with caulk. Here are some more heat-busting tips: • Run the clothes dryer and dishwasher after dark when it’s cooler outside. That will save your air conditioner from working so hard to cool off the extra heat that your appliances produce. • Replace old incandescent light bulbs with compact fluorescent lights. To make light, incandescents spend about 90 percent of their energy making heat. CFLs don’t emit much heat. • At bedtime, turn off any appliance that produces heat-including your computer and printer. Even power strips emit a little bit of heat, and you don’t need them while you’re sleeping. The less heat your appliances add to indoor air, the less trouble your air conditioner will have keeping your house cool. This summer, relax and unplug This Independence Day, unplug your home. Turn up the thermostat and give your air conditioner, appliances and TV a break for the day-and spend the afternoon outdoors. Here are some fun holiday ideas: • Invite your friends and family to an outdoor barbecue. Keep everyone out of the house by arranging team sports; filling water balloons for a relay race; or enlisting your kids to set up an obstacle course. If your family is large, move the party to a public park with outdoor grills and picnic tables. • Check local listings for street festivals or events in public parks or community centers. You can enjoy music, food, games and the outdoors with little preparation. • Spend the day at the pool or a nearby lake. • Hit the mall; it’s air-conditioned, and it’s prime time for seasonal sales. Is your pool pump too big? Chances are, your pool pump is too big. And big pumps guzzle energy. The U.S. Department of Energy reports that homeowners can save up to 75 percent on the cost of running a pool pump if they downsize the pump and decrease its run time. You can’t shut the pump off altogether; you need it to drive the water through the filters. But you can determine if you have more pump than you need. Larger pumps are more expensive and are costly to run and maintain. A pool technician can assess your pool for a precisely sized pump, which usually has .75 horsepower or less. To downsize your pool’s pump even more effectively, reduce the hydraulic resistance by increasing the diameter or 4 RURAL ARKANSAS decreasing the length of the pipes leading off the pump. Next, reduce your pump run time to six or fewer hours a day to keep the water clean without running the pump excessively. Once chemicals mix into the water with the pump running, they will stay mixed, and you can fish large debris out with a skimmer or vacuum. Start by running the pump three hours a day, and then increase the run time by half an hour a day until you are satisfied with the water quality. Brief run cycles are more effective than one long cycle once a day. Install a timer to run several short cycles throughout the day. Combining these solutions could make a difference on your energy bill. This could be the perfect time to replace an older, inefficient air conditioning system or your leaky windows and doors. Stores have reduced prices to boost sales. And if you buy super-efficient models, you could qualify for up to $1,500 in new federal tax credits. The tax credits, good for 2009 and 2010, apply to windows, doors, insulation, metal and asphalt roofs, heating and air conditioning systems, and some water heaters. Solar panels and some alternative-energy systems qualify for even more. But the credits don’t apply to every product in those categories. The tax credits, created by President Obama’s economic stimulus plan, have some strings attached. To get the most from the tax credits – and to prevent misunderstandings later – do some homework before settling on a product that you hope will qualify. Some tips: 1. The credit isn’t for a flat $1,500. You can claim a tax credit on 30 percent of the cost of the windows, water heater and other products that qualify, up to $1,500 altogether. So you have to spend $5,000 on energy-efficient improvements to claim a tax credit of $1,500. If you buy $3,500 worth of windows, for example, your credit will be only $1,050. 2. You can’t count the cost of installation when you apply the tax credit to your new windows, doors, insulation or roof. The benefit is for products only. That means you have to ask the salesperson to separate installation costs from the price of the product alone. Installation does qualify if you’re buying a new air conditioning or heating system, a water heater, solar panel, geothermal heat pump or a wind energy system. 3. Not every energy-efficient product in the qualifying categories is eligible for the tax credit. In fact, even some of the super-efficient products that have earned the government’s Energy Star label do not qualify. So if you want to claim the credit, you’ll have to buy specific products with specific energy ratings. 4. For every product that qualifies, the manufacturer offers a certificate that proves that the product meets the requirements – and you can download that certificate from the company’s Web site. Save it – along with your sales receipt and the label on the product that explains its energy-efficient qualities. You’ll need all three if the IRS has a question about your claim later. 5. There’s no federal tax credit for appliances like washing machines and refrigerators, no matter how energy efficient they are. That’s not to say it’s not a good time to buy them, though. You’ll find them on sale and they’ll save you a bundle on electric bills over many years. T rivia ............. • The Pledge of Allegiance was written by Francis Bellamy in 1892 and published in “The Youth’s Companion.” • Presidents Thomas Jefferson and John Adams died July 4, 1826. This day was the fiftieth anniversary of the signing of the Declaration of Independence. James Madison died July 4, 1831. • George Washington was the only president to win 100 percent of the electoral college for both of his elections. • James Madison was our smallest president weighing in at 100 pounds and was only five feet four inches tall. Dolley Madison was taller than her husband. • John Quincy Adams would strip off his clothes and jump into the icy waters of the Potomoc for his daily swim. Sometimes people would steal his clothes or use them to get what they wanted. • Andrew Jackson was the only U.S. president to have participated in more than 100 duels. • William Henry Harrison and his vice president, John Tyler, were referred to as the “fertility ticket.” (When they ran for office, they’d had 25 children between them – 10 for Harrison and 15 for Tyler.) • President James Polk had gallstone surgery at age 17 with no anesthesia. • Abraham Lincoln gave Zachary Taylor’s eulogy when he died. • “He has no enemies, but is intensively disliked by his friends.” — Oscar Wilde JULY 2009 5 news briefs of the month Add energy efficiency and save $1,500 ............. On the rise: What’s driving electricity costs higher? Editor’s Note: Electricity costs are on the rise and it is a trend that is expected to continue. In May, Rural Arkansas began a four-part series examining both known and potential components of electricity costs. This month’s article focuses on renewable energy and potential mandates for its use now being considered by Congress Part III: The reality of renewable energy By Sheila Yount In the debate over global warming, renewable energy is often touted as the panacea for America’s energy dilemma. But as Congress considers legislation this summer that would require utilities to use less traditional fossil fuel-generation and more wind and solar power, a very different story is coming to light. “It is becoming very clear that developing renewable energy resources on a large scale presents both major technical and economic challenges,” said Doug White, spokesman for the Electric Cooperatives of Arkansas. “And not all states are equal when it comes to available renewable energy resources. While we are committed to developing clean, renewable power, we want to do it in a rational, responsible manner.” As part of an effort to reduce carbon dioxide emissions, Congress is considering legislation that would require utilities to obtain about 20 percent of their power from renewable energy sources by 2020. Arkansas’ electric cooperative leaders have opposed such mandates, which were included in H.R. 2454, sponsored by U.S. Reps. Henry Waxman of California and Ed Markey of Massachusetts. The Energy and Commerce Committee approved H.R. 2454 on May 21. U.S. Rep. Mike Ross, D-Ark., the only Arkansas representative on the committee, said he voted against the bill because its provisions, particularly related to renewable energy, are not good for Arkansas. The bill is now being considered by other House committees and could be before the full House for a vote by July 4. Ross and U.S. Sen. Blanche Lincoln, who will also play a big role in the energy policy debate as a member of the Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee, have worked to lower the proposed “renewable electricity standard” (RES), also sometimes referred to as a “renewable portfolio standard” (RPS). They have argued that Arkansas doesn’t have enough solar and wind generation capacity to meet such standards. Instead, they would end up having to buy from other states that do, which would inevitably raise electricity rates. “Here in Arkansas and in the South, we are geographically handcuffed when it comes to renewable energy, especially wind and solar energy,” White said. What is renewable energy? Renewable energy is created from sources that are “virtually inexhaustible in duration but limited in the amount of energy 6 RURAL ARKANSAS that is available per unit of time,” according to the Energy Information Administration (EIA). The most common types of renewable energy are: 1) Biomass energy, which is produced from non-fossilized materials derived from plants. Wood and wood waste are the largest sources of biomass energy followed by energy from municipal solid waste and alcohol fuels. 2) Hydropower is electricity produced from flowing water. Most hydropower is produced at large facilities built by the federal government, such as Grand Coulee Dam on the Columbia River in Washington State - the largest single electric power facility in the United States. Most of the largest dams are located on rivers in the western United States, but there are numerous smaller facilities operating around the country. Arkansas has 11 federal dams where hydropower units are located, including three dams where the Electric Cooperatives of Arkansas operate powerhouses. Although hydropower is considered renewable by the EIA, current proposals that would create an RES severely limit the value of existing hydroelectric facilities toward compliance. 3) Geothermal energy is derived from the interior of the earth. Fissures in the earth’s crust allow water heated by geothermal energy to rise naturally to the surface at hot springs and geysers. Wells drilled into the earth allow heated steam or water to escape to the surface in a controlled manner to operate steam turbines and electricity generators. A popular application that taps into the earth’s energy is the geothermal heat pump, which uses geothermal energy for heating and cooling homes. 4) Wind energy, produced by wind turbines, is on the rise in the United States, especially in states such as Kansas and Texas where there is sufficient wind for electricity generation. 5) Solar energy systems use solar radiation to produce heat and electricity. Cooperatives are leaders in renewable generation Long before renewable energy was a household phrase, the Electric Cooperatives of Arkansas were busy building clean, renewable hydropower plants on the Arkansas River. Today, after an investment of about $340 million, the cooperatives operate three run-ofthe-river hydropower plants that produce about 600,000 megawatts of electricity a year. “In the 1980s, when we began building the hydro plants, fuel costs were soaring and our leaders were looking for ways to lower those costs,” White said. “And what better way than to do that than by using water, an abundant and low-cost “fuel” source.” Although the capital costs to build the plants were significant, the plants were deemed to be economically feasible because the cooperatives could save millions of dollars in fuel costs over the long term. Furthermore, Arkansas Electric Cooperative Corporation (AECC), a Little Rock-based generation and transmission cooperative serving Arkansas’ 17 electric distribution cooperatives, was financially sound enough to build the plants without an immediate impact on rates. It was not a decision that was made easily. Before construction began, AECC conducted feasibility studies and went through a lengthy process to obtain the federal licenses for the hydropower plants. The first plant, the Clyde T. Ellis Hydroelectric Generating Station, began operation in 1988 with an installed capacity of 32.4 megawatts and cost about $75 million to build. Five years later, the Carl S. Whillock Hydroelectric Generating Station at the Arthur V. Ormond Lock and Dam near Morrilton was completed at a cost of $80 million. Its installed generating capacity is 32.4 megawatts. The cooperatives began work on their third hydropower plant in 1994. This plant, located at the Wilbur D. Mills Dam near Dumas, was completed in 1999 at a cost of about $189 million. In 1999, cooperative leaders and dignitaries celebrated the construction of the plant, known as the Electric Cooperatives of Arkansas Hydropower Generating Station. It has an installed generating capacity of 102.6 megawatts. Renewables can’t meet base-load generation needs AECC’s hydropower plants were built to supplement AECC’s base-load power plants, which are coal-fired. The hydropower units can’t be used for base-load because they are not available continuously, around the clock. They can only supplement the cooperatives’ workhorses – its eight coal – and natural gas-fired plants. About 6 percent of the cooperatives’ generation capacity comes from hydropower. Although the cooperatives support the development of renewable energy when it is economically feasible, it won’t be the answer to AECC’s base-load generation needs. That’s because, by their very nature, most forms of renewable energy are intermittent. In other words, the sun doesn’t always shine, the wind doesn’t always blow and the water doesn’t always flow at levels necessary for power generation. AECC has estimated it will need to add new base-load generation by 2017-2019. In addition to the problem of intermittency, renewables present other challenges, including lack of adequate transmission to transport the energy they produce. Most solar and wind energy is located far from the populated areas that will consume the power. To move electricity from wind farms and solar power plants, new transmission lines will need to be built and those will be costly. Also, construction costs for all types of power plants, including wind farms, are increasing in price. Cooperatives continue to study options Although the cooperatives are opposed to mandates that set artificial requirements for renewable energy, they are committed to developing it when it is both technically and economically feasible. To that end, in an effort to further develop renewable energy in Arkansas, the Electric Cooperatives of Arkansas in 2008 launched a Green Power program where members can voluntarily contribute to a fund managed by AECC. The funds will be used for developing renewable energy and promoting energy efficiency. About $3,700 has been raised so far, White said. “Frankly, that number is remarkably low, especially since research indicated a large percentage of our membership said they would pay more for renewable energy.” “We started the Green Power fund because we knew it would be costly to develop new renewable energy,” White said. “Faced with the prospect of mandates for renewable energy, we thought we would try to prepare with voluntary support from our members. For now, we are going to continue to promote the fund and let it grow. We will have a definite plan based on strong research for its use before we spend any of it.” Even though the potential for renewable energy isn’t great in Arkansas, AECC engineers continue to study the feasibility of developing several forms of renewable power on a small scale, including wind, biomass and methane gas from landfills. In addition, Arkansas Electric Cooperatives Inc. (AECI), which, among other things, sells electric equipment and supplies to the cooperatives and other electric utilities, is testing a solar power unit at its headquarters in Little Rock. The system has a generation capacity of 7,000 watts and cost about $47,000 to install. If the project is successful, White said AECI might sell the solar panel system as part of its product line. “In the years ahead, we are going to need all types of energy to meet our members’ needs,” White said. “That’s why we are leaving no stones unturned when it comes to exploring possible energy sources. JULY 2009 7 Preserving our heritage By Jan Fielder Ziegler She says she always felt she had “an old soul,” even as a little girl growing up in the Delta farm community at Dell. Strange, this comment, coming from an energetic and visionary woman who at 50-something has so much yet to do that she figures she will have to live until at least 100 to get everything done. Dru Duncan and her husband John Holt, her soul mate who shares her passion for history, stand together with one foot in the past and one foot in the future. The meanwhile, the “here and now,” is filled with work on a project they see as a bridge between the times – the Widner-Magers Farm Historic District. Their goals through the development of the Mississippi County farmstead, formerly owned by Dru’s grandfather Earl Magers, are simple, though lofty and far-reaching: they want to preserve the history (think “capital H”) of the area and they want to educate people about the workings of an original 1930s-era Dru Duncan living farmstead. Though well into the project, they and John Holt characterize their current phase as one of ongoing pose beside renovation even as they continue to “gather things” – the renovated artifacts, photographs, information, documents, even General Store. buildings. A visitor along Hwy 181, about one and one-half miles north of Dell and about ten miles west of Blytheville, can’t possibly miss the farm with its distinctive architecture: red barns adorned with fanciful “barn quilts,” the General Store, sheds and other outbuildings. All the structures, including the renovated farm house, date to the early part of the last century, generally 1912-1930. To step into the house that once housed farm tenants is to step back in time. Still a “work in progress,” the white frame farmhouse features original cypress wood floors and a recently added open hearth fireplace that completes a 1930s kitchen where John’s careful craftsmanship conceals modern appliances. Elements of the home are recovered and recycled from the original structure: lumber that was once overhead 8 RURAL ARKANSAS now tops period-appropriate kitchen cabinets; doors rescued from underneath the barn now open into rooms where Dru’s needlework and crafts – quilts, folk angels, even “Cotton-Pickin’ Jars” – evoke the days when the house was new. The aura of the house bespeaks the unmistakable guidance of the “old soul” of its owner. “It all just feels so right here,” she says. “I’m where I should be. John and I both love this place – we’re both such history buffs – and this place is so rich in history – in ways people don’t even realize. It’s all here, and I wouldn’t be anywhere else.” Dru Duncan’s journey home is an amazing travelogue, a winding road with unpredictable turns that, on reflection, seem not all that surprising. The life story of this eclectic woman begins long before her “Granddaddy” acquired the farm. Earl Magers was adding to his already considerable landholdings when he paid $6,566 to J. W. and Kitty Widner for the 50-acre farmstead in 1930. The “story” she is seeking to preserve and share dates to 1855 (the earliest documentation she has at the moment), when Thomas J. Blackmore acquired almost 160 acres through the Swamp Land Act of 1850. The property would pass through the hands of other “absentee owners” until pioneering settler W.B. Sizemore bought the property in 1878. Widner apparently became owner Most of the restoration and renovation to the farm buildings was done by John. of the property in 1896. In her research, Dru learned not only the land’s history, but also details of a wide span of relevant historical events and development, some of this pre-dating the documented 1855 land acquisition. This history includes a time when flatboats and steamboats passed from the Mississippi River below Cairo to the nearby Pemiscot Bayou, maneuvering through waterways eventually back to the Mississippi near Helena. She has learned to think of the area not as a part of Arkansas but as a “territory,” a place inhabited primarily by Native Americans. She has come to understand that many of the families, considered the “original settlers,” were of Cherokee descent. Among those early settlers are the Hectors, who came to the area prior to 1832, and whose All the structures date back to the early part of the last century. descendant, Curtis Hector Perry, lived on the Magers farm until his death in 1994; a number of the Cherokee descendants are buried on a old cemetery mound less than one mile from the Magers Farm Headquarters. Dru and John talk passionately about connections between the community’s development and the “Great Chicago Fire” of 1871. With a large portion of the city’s central district destroyed, the need for building materials would bring the railroad to the Delta region in order to access the thousands of acres of virgin timber. In 1902, announcement of a planned extension of the Jonesboro, Lake City, and Eastern (JLC&E) Railroad to Blytheville boded significant opportunities, and even prompted development of what would become the new town of Dell along the railroad route rather than in the town’s original location just to the north on the Pemiscot Bayou. Once the timber had been harvested, the price of the land was cheap – sometimes as Continued on next page JULY 2009 9 little as fifty cents per acre, bringing a boom to the community as farmers came for the land, which still had to be cleared and drained. It was this opportunity that brought Dru’s grandfather, Earl Magers, to Mississippi County in 1916. Part of what had become the 1200-acre Magers farm passed to Dru’s mother, Irene Duncan, when Earl Magers died. This acreage was known as the C. C. Duncan Farm from 1957 until 2004. Dru’s father, Curtis Duncan, had already assumed farm management duties, and continued to farm until his retirement, when he rented the farm to Dilldine Farms as Half Moon. Dru Duncan’s mother always hoped for her daughter to be like she was – a conventional small-town wife and mother, maybe with a career in nursing or teaching. But in reality, Dru says, it was always her father and his values she most closely represents. It was Curtis Duncan who most influenced and nurtured Dru’s developing passion for preservation of her heritage. “He used to take me everywhere – he was so interested in history – and he took thousands of pictures – mostly buildings rather than people – that showed our community and what life was like,” she explains. In fact, hundreds of his photographs have been donated to educational institutions and many appear in historical publications. Still others fill those ‘Cotton-Pickin’ Jars’ scattered about the house. As a child, Dru used to sneak off to visit an elderly resident, Mrs. Turner, in her two-room shotgun. “She made quilts and embroidered. I remember tracing my fingers over the detailed work – the postage-stamp patterns….My Granny John, whose abilities [Flossie Drucella] Duncan taught me how to do every kind include not only preserof needlework – heirloom sewing, beadwork, embroidery, vation carpentry, but also crochet, English smocking. She was a lot like Daddy – the portrayal of historical interested in the value of history and in preserving old characters. things. She lived in Kennett [Missouri] and she had this The red barns are old hope chest where she’d save up adorned with fanciful projects for me to do when I’d come “barn quilts.” spend a week with her in the summer,” Dru says. Dru went to college at Hendrix; her career plans – she wanted to be an airline stewardess, as they then were called – were a whim at odds with her mother’s aspirations for her daughter. Completing college in three years, Dru says she received a degree in English because, she explains, she “loved Shakespeare and had so many classes, they said I could get my degree in English.” Unsure of what to do next, and with the urging of friends, she applied for a stipend for a medical program in Cytotechnology at the University of Arkansas Medical Center. She was awarded the stipend, but the program did not materialize as planned, prompting Dru to apply to a similar program at the University of Tennessee. Accepted there, she entered and completed the certification program, and actually established a Cytotechology Lab at Union, Tennessee. She eventually completed a degree in the field of Cytotechnology. Other jobs in other labs would follow, until Dru’s marriage to her high school sweetheart. The couple lived for a time in Texas, and then Conway, during which time Dru resurrected an earlier cottage industry business pursuit – needlework and crafts, evolving into “country fashions for ladies.” This was, Dru admits, a way of pursuing her passion for history and preservation of heritage. Along with the growing business which peaked with three full-time employees, Dru also spent time researching, journaling about findings, learning about open hearth cooking, even spending a week each year at Colonial Williamsburg where she began learning about the 18th Century. Her travels with her husband also afforded Dru opportunity to visit other historic homes and continue to grow and learn. Then Dru’s life took another major turn – her marriage ended. She then decided to follow the path she now recognized as her dream. “I thought to myself, this is it. I had sold my inventory, my cat died, the divorce was final. The Conway house had sold. My parents were aging and beginning to have health problems. If I was ever going to do it, it had to be now.” The “it” was seeking a job at Colonial Williamsburg. “I promised my parents I was going to stay there for five years.” Years of learning and living history, along with her substantial needlework and fashion skills, paid off for Dru in her job quest; the history buff from Dell was hired in 2002 to work retail, interpreting “products,” 10 RURAL ARKANSAS reproductions of historical items for sale to tourists, at the Greenhow House. “We wore period costumes and were encouraged to go into ‘the Queen’s English,’” she explains. “I developed a character – I was a millinery apprentice to Mary Dickinson, a seamstress whose shop was across the road, and my goal was to someday own my own shop.” Dru’s persona included a new name – Charlotte Ann Pemberton. John Holt was Assistant Manager at the Greenhow House. He, too, took on a persona when working, sometimes enacting historical events, often storytelling, and at times serving as the auctioneer, wearing many hats as staff at Colonial Williamsburg typically do. Dru had seen John perform in previous visits. “He was always surrounded by crowds of people – the children loved his storytelling – and now I finally got to meet him.” Not only did they meet, but Dru eventually came to serve in a ‘Vanna’-like role to John’s auctioneering. The two would “play off” each other. She would admonish him to be careful with the auction items, and, much to the shock of the audience, he would occasionally “accidentally” break something by dropping it, followed by her perfectly performed rebuke, “Sir, ‘tis money not coming from my wages!” United in a love of history, the two had already decided to marry when John first visited her family in Dell. Her mother’s assessment that “John looks like a hippie with that pony tail but will hopefully cut it off” notwithstanding, John instantly took to the family and to the farm, and they to him. Dru’s mother died unexpectedly in late 2004, and news of her father’s grave illness followed almost immediately. It was, in fact, John who ended his employment at Colonial Williamsburg first to return to Dell and care for Dru’s father when Curtis Duncan’s health deteriorated. Dru soon followed, taking a leave of absence to care for her father until his death in 2005. The renovated 75-year-old farm house include the addition of exterior porches. Scenes from the 1930s kitchen where John’s careful craftsmanship conceals modern appliances. The couple moved officially to the farm in Dell in 2006. In addition to extensive restoration and preservation to parts of the house, renovations to the 75-year-old farm house include the addition of exterior porches, a ten-foot addition to the original kitchen, a newly constructed breezeway, two car garage, and guest quarters. Much of the work has been done by John, whose abilities include not only portrayal of historical characters, but also preservation carpentry, wood-carving and metal-working skills. The multi-talented man appears in the movies New World and Cold Mountain and has worked with producers to ensure historical accuracy. Continued on next page JULY 2009 11 He also acted in “The Battle of Yorktown,” “The Battle of Great Bridge, and “Brothers in Arms,” films for PBS and BBC. A beautiful and functioning “long rifle” John made gives testament to still additional talents, as do the hand-crafted leather pouches and other items, which along with Dru’s needlework and handicrafts, are available for purchase through the couple’s “Back at the Farm 1938” and “Southern Simplicity” trade names (www.backatthefarm1938@yahoo.com) or by e-mailing druking@earthlink.net. The future both envision is one where they can share what they have learned of the history of Dell and of the region through scheduled visits by school groups and others to view “living history” enactments and storytelling. Eventually, Dru hopes to complete two books: one on the history of Dell and surrounding communities, and one on the larger 19th Century history, showing how her community fits into this story. “Long range, really long range,” she adds, “we’d like to have a Living History Museum with a B&B. The guests would take part in living history activities. But that will take either locating and moving shotguns here or constructing them. We also still need more histories, more photos of this area. In the meantime,” she concludes, “we are ‘experimenting’ by spending every weekend actually doing the things we talk about – not just learning about the open hearth cooking, but doing it, using the old recipes, wearing the period attire, using the periodappropriate tools, using candlelight – and keeping journals of our experiences. We really are trying to ‘live’ history.” Both Dru and her brother own the farm. She is owner of the farmstead, known officially as the Widner-Magers Farm Historic District, which is served by Mississippi County Electric Cooperative. 12 RURAL ARKANSAS 2009 Youth Tour Winners Forty-one high school students representing local electric cooperatives traveled by bus to Washington, D.C. and returned by plane. The students were winners of essay and speech contests held by the cooperatives to attend the 2009 Youth Tour. While in Washington, the students visited the U.S. Capitol, Smithsonian Institute, the Washington, Jefferson, Roosevelt, Iwo Jima, Vietnam and World War II Memorials, Mount Vernon, Arlington Cemetery and Monticello. In addition, the Arkansas group participated in activities conducted by the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association (NRECA), the sponsor of the National Youth Tour. Dianna Cartwright of Bradley, sponsored by Southwest Arkansas Electric Cooperative, was selected to be the Arkansas Youth Leadership Council representative for 2009-2010. In July, Dianna will attend a week in Washington, D.C. learning about electric cooperatives. Other activities during the trip included a dinner and dance at the Hyatt Regency Hotel and a boat cruise on the Potomac River. The group left Little Rock on June 10 and returned on June 18. It’s worth seeing for yourself. Just a short drive away, a fun-filled family experience awaits you at The Ozark Folk Center. Learn how to play a musical instrument, make a turkey-wing broom and grow your own herb garden. WO R K S H O P S ✤ AUGUST 7-8 Stained Glass: Sun Catchers Join us for Cowboy Weekend August 7-8 featuring the Quebe Sisters Band and Michael Martin Murphey. For a unique overnight stay, enjoy the Cabins at Dry Creek and country cooking served at The Skillet Restaurant. Visit our Web site for a complete listing of workshops and events. ✤ AUGUST 14-15 Triangle Loom Weaving ✤ AUGUST 28-29 Copper Enameling M O U N T A I N V I E W, A R K A N S A S Cabin Reservations: 800-264-3655 • Information: 870-269-3851 • OzarkFolkCenter.com JULY 2009 13 Cardboard Boat Races Get More News Delivered to Your Computer. If you enjoy reading Rural Arkansas every month, then you’ll be delighted to hear about our new on-line e-newsletter. The Rural Arkansas Living e-newsletter contains up-to-date cooperative news between Rural Arkansas issues. This e-newsletter brings you a preview of upcoming magazine articles, recipes, important information about cooperative issues and much more. Subscribe Today: www.ecark.org 14 RURAL ARKANSAS The World Championship Cardboard Boat Races will be held at Sandy Beach in Heber Springs on July 25. The theme of the racing event is “The Viking Spirit.” The races have been generating more excitement year after year. Here’s a brief history of the cardboard races. In 1987 Peggy Reeder, then vice-president of the Chamber of Commerce and Pat Zellmer, owner of the local newspaper began to look for ideas to create an event for the Greers Ferry Lake area. The idea grew out of the need to bring more tourism to the area. Pat Zellmer had come upon the idea of a Cardboard Boat Regatta. A boat, literally made out of cardboard and not much more. The challenge was to design and build a person-powered boat made of corrugated cardboard which was capable of completing four heats around a 200-yard semicircle course. The idea went over well in Heber Springs, Arkansas that spring and the two ladies put together a Special Events Team. An event on the lake was the “Natural Choice” since Greers Ferry Lake is over 40,000 acres and nestled in the beautiful Ozark Foothills. Harold Reeder, the husband of Peggy Reeder, conducted seminars on how to build a cardboard boat. The event became very competitive as local industry and the businesses of Heber Springs began to build their boats. Even after 22 years, the event has generated year-round excitement with the anticipation of building the “Pride of the Fleet” or perhaps the recipient of the dreaded “Titanic Award.” Boat builders and racers come from all over the United States. The festival has always promoted having fun, creativity, and outrageous inventions. It has received national coverage through magazines, newspapers, ESPN, ESPN II, Over the Edge, the Outdoor Channel, the Discovery Channel, Fox Sports Network and German TV. The World Championship Cardboard Boat Race is the recipient of the 2001 Henry Award for community development through tourism. This award is the most prestigious to be given for tourism in the State of Arkansas by Parks and Tourism. In 2005 the Cardboard Boat Races were filmed live by ESPN and aired over 21 times in a 36-hour period on the ESPN channel reaching as much as 88,000,000 viewers. Every year many independent TV shows film the races as well. In 2006 Dave Price, weatherman from CBS the Early Show, came to Little Rock to air the show. Jo Price, with three boats from Kimberly Clark, was interviewed for the first time being nationally televised. The Smithsonian Institute asked Big Fish Entertainment to film the races in 2007 for a documentary they were making regarding festivals in the United States. 2008 brought the Discovery Channel back to Heber Springs to film for a new show called Wreckreation Nation, airing in February 2009. The race day begins at 10:00 a.m. and involves many other activities (adult and youth) besides the boat race. Tug-a-war, treasure dig and sand sculpting contests are just a few of the activities in addition to the Beach volleyball. The Demolition Derby is also something you won’t want to miss, it’s a hoot. Another world championship event happens that day, the Watermelon Eating Contest. A local boy, Chris Meyer has won the event several times and has been featured on the Tonight Show with Jay Leno, MTV and other national television. It all happens at Sandy Beach in the quaint little town of Heber Springs, Arkansas. Heber Springs is located 60 miles north of Little Rock, Arkansas on the shores of Greers Ferry Lake and the Little Red River (home of the record brown trout). For more information, call the Heber Springs Area Chamber of Commerce at 1-800-77-HEBER. dreamy loan options Zero money down 100% financing No payments for 6 mos Make your dreams come true with a quality, custom-built home on your land, from United-Bilt Homes. The Pinnacle Tour our model homes today! Fayetteville, Fort Smith, Harrison, Jonesboro, Little Rock & Texarkana www.ubh.com 1.800.756.2506 W.A.C. JULY 2009 15 Protect yourself from lightning LOWEST COST Term Life Insurance Issue ages through 90 AGE 45 55 65 $ 10 0 ,0 0 0 12.78 16.19 31.06 $25 0, 0 00 22.75 31.28 68.47 Rates figured on monthly cost for female non-tobacco users BRANDON RAMLET (800) 933-6354 TALIC FORM NO. 1-32207-198 16 RURAL ARKANSAS According to the National Weather Service, lightning kills an average of 62 people each year in the United States. In 2008, 27 people died from a “bolt out of the blue.” The majority of these fatalities occurred outside, but caution must be taken indoors as well. Follow the tips below to keep you and your family safe from lightning this summer: Seek shelter immediately if you hear thunder; lightning is not far away. Find shelter in a substantial building or in a fully enclosed vehicle with the windows rolled up. Do not seek shelter under trees, picnic or rain structures, or in open-frame vehicles. Avoid objects like electric wires or metal fences. If you cannot find shelter in a building or closed-frame vehicle, keep your feet together and crouch on the ground using the “lightning crouch:” feet together, squat low, tuck head, and cover ears. If you are inside, do not plug or unplug anything during an electrical storm. Do not use corded telephones – phone use is the number one cause of indoor lightning injuries in the United States. Avoid contact with other electrical equipment like computers. Avoid contact with water, pipes, washers, or dryers. If a person is struck by lightning, call 911 and care for the victim immediately. You cannot be harmed by touching the victim after he or she has been struck by lightning. Sources: National Weather Service; www.safeelectricity.org NOW LOOKING FOR CONTRACTORS IN YOUR AREA Piers To Stable Clay Pressed Pillings To Refusal DuraSteel Piers MAPBC MID-AMERICA $7,000.00 JULY 2009 17 Independence Day I may be the only person in Arkansas who thinks this but, while July is not my favorite month because of the heat and humidity, there is no month in my mind that better typifies our wonderful state. Backyard barbeques, swimming and boating on one of Arkansas’s beautiful lakes, fireworks, community picnics at places with names like Portia, Piggott and Corning, lazy summer evenings that stay lit until 9:00 p.m., baseball and beer, the anticipation of summer football practice in small towns. When I was a child it also meant politics because the primaries were held in August and courthouse squares were frequent gathering places for watermelon and lemonade fueled speechifying events. And July is the month that contains the one national holiday, without which there would be no other national holidays. Any month with a national holiday in it is better than one that doesn’t have a holiday. Americans have long celebrated Independence Day in differing, but similar ways. Parades, speeches, music on the river, pyrotechnic displays and gun salutes. Why July 4? The Continental Congress actually voted on the Declaration of Independence on July 2. It was not read aloud to a crowd in front of Independence Hall until July 8. The document was not signed by all of the 56 persons whose signatures adorn it today on July 4. Maybe none signed it on that day, the evidence is not clear. But most of us have seen paintings in a history book, or in the nation’s capitol in Washington, D.C., of Thomas Jefferson holding the document in front of his colleagues apparently ready to affix their signatures, presumably on July 4. The whole process was begun a month earlier when, on June 10, the congress voted to appoint a committee to prepare a declaration. Was the decision already made? It matters not. The details of the creation of America’s founding document should not stand in the way of the collective wisdom of the people to celebrate independence on whichever day they choose. Better yet: celebrate independence every day with a small gesture or remembrance. Ironically, two signers of the Declaration of Independence, former presidents John Adams and Thomas Jefferson, died on the same day, July 4, 1826, fifty years to the day after the first Independence Day. Someone once said June 30, 1963, was independence day for the Electric Cooperatives of Arkansas. That was the day of the dedication of the Thomas B. Fitzhugh Generating Station at Ozark, the first cooperative-owned generation station. The Fitzhugh plant was a 59-megawatt natural gas-fired generator that cost $7.5 million, a lot of money at the time. The operation of the Fitzhugh plant signaled the end of the cooperatives dependence on investor-owned utilities for their supply of electricity. Cooperative members would no longer pay a profit margin into the pockets of shareholders for power. The wisdom of the cooperative board of directors of that day mirrors the wisdom of our nation’s founding fathers. They knew that independence would be the best course of action in the long haul for cooperative members. The Fitzhugh plant was ultimately repowered to produce 171 megawatts of electricity by converting it to a combined-cycle plant with a state of the art combustion turbine capable of burning either natural gas or fuel oil. Former Governor Sid McMath participated in a “rededication” ceremony on June 30, 2003, celebrating cooperative independence once again. Providing power to rural homes and farms and communities is a quality-of-life thing. It’s an independence thing. Independence is an ongoing project, not a one-time happening. The men and women who wear the uniform of one of the branches of our armed services are everyday reminders of American independence. They are history and heritage. If you need July 4th to remind you – well, ok. If you have an issue that you would like Carmie to address, mail it to: P.O. Box 194208, Little Rock, AR 72219-4208 or e-mail chenry@aeci.com 18 RURAL ARKANSAS Best Prices Anywhere on SeaArk Aluminum Boats Closeouts On 2008 Sundancer Pontoons With Suzuki 4-Stroke Motors Examples: DX 28 Trilog, Loaded, w/150hp Suzuki Reg. $42,999 $ Only 32,999 DX 24 Trilog, Sundeck, 200hp Suzuki Reg. $37,999 $ Actual Boat Similar to Illustration. Only 33,999 As always, the best prices in the nation on new 2009 Pontoons! Actual Boat Similar to Illustration. 24’ Big Daddy with 175hp Suzuki Dual Console, Gator Hide & More! Stock #20L708 Only $28,999 Closed for Vacation July 4-13 ebanon Offer ends 7/31/09 Nation’s #1 Sundancer Dealer 1-800-542-3846 www.lsklebanon.com 801 N Jefferson � Lebanon, MO With Lower Than Ever Prices On Arctic Cat ATVs 250 2x4 – Only $2,599.95 Includes Automatic Transmission & Liquid Cooled Engine Payments As Low As $60.00 We Have All The Sizes From 50cc to 1000cc CALL AHEAD FOR PRE-APPROVED CREDIT 1-800-201-9630 We Are Credit Specialists - Call Us First! No Money Down! 1.9% APR FINANCING FOR 60 MONTHS WESTE RN AUTO ATVs can be hazardous to operate. For your safety always wear a helmet, eye protection, and protecti ve clothing. Never ride on paved surfaces or public roads. Never carry passengers; never engage in stunt driving; riding and alcohol/drugs don ‘t mix and could cause injury or even death. Avoid excessive speeds and be particularly careful on difficult terrain. The Arctic Cat ATV may not be ridden by anyone under 18 years of age. Arctic Cat recommends that all riders take a training course and that they read and understand their owners manual before operation. For safety or training information, see your dealer or call the ATV Safety Institute at 1 800-887-2887 Along with concerned conservationists everywhere Arctic Cat urges you to “Tread Lightly on public and private land. Preserve your future riding opportunities by showing respect for the environment, local laws and the rights of others when you ride. ©1999 Arctic Cat Sales Inc. ®TMTrademarks of Arctic Cat Inc., Thief River Falls, MN 56701. (218) 681-4999. Mention This Ad & Receive A 2,500 Lb. Winch $ For Only 99.95 $400.00 Value JULY 2009 19 Oh My! What to Do? Well, the electric companies have embraced the idea of energy efficiency as one of the ways to help reach their goals. Energy efficiency simply lowers the total amount of electricity needed. A percentage of a smaller number is more obtainable. For example, 25 percent of 100 equals 25, but 25 percent of 75 equals 18.75. I have always felt that building a house or making an existing house more energy efficient was not only the smart thing to do, but the right thing to do. Everybody wins with energy efficiency. I feel honored and blessed to have the opportunity to 38¢ Cost Per Kilowatt Hour SOLAR 11¢ WIND 9.5¢ BIOMASS NATURAL GAS NUCLEAR GEOTHERMAL 4.6¢ 6.6¢ 6.7¢ 6.7¢ 6.9¢ COAL In the past few weeks I have made presentations from Wisconsin to Southern Mississippi. As most of you know I conduct many seminars every year across this nation. All of them teach about energy efficiency. Everywhere I go the electric companies have the same concerns. Primarily, how they can continue to provide electricity to customers at an affordable rate. Although I do not claim to be an expert in this field, it appears to be an extremely difficult task. In one case a state government has asked the electric industry to provide 25 percent of their electric generation by using renewable sources by the year 2025. That may not sound like such a difficult thing to do but that particular state has almost no hydroelectric generation options, very little wind generation options and even less solar generation options. There are some possibilities for bio-mass generation but it would be a very small percentage of the need. I have learned that many states are in the same situation. As nuclear and coal generation appear to not be an acceptable option for some, I ask, what is one going to do? HYDRO cut your utility bills Doug Rye says ... teach others across the country how to have a more energy efficient house by writing this article, by hosting a weekly radio program and presenting seminars across the nation. Every week many of you tell me that I have helped you and you encourage me to keep up the good work. Sometimes when I pray I say, “Lord, I know right from wrong and I know what I am supposed to do. Please help me to always to do right.” I wish that each of us would make these improvements to our own house. Then we could say that we have done our part to reduce the total demand which would help us reach the desired goals. For your information and knowledge, the chart above is the approximate cost of generating electricity with the different types of fuel. You, my readers, are smart enough to understand why this is so important. See you next month. Doug Rye, a licensed architect living in Saline County and the popular host of the “Home Remedies” radio show, works as a consultant for the Electric Cooperatives of Arkansas to promote energy efficiency to cooperative members statewide. To order Doug’s video or ask energy efficiency-related questions, call Doug at 1-501-653-7931. More energy-efficiency tips, as well as Doug’s columns, can also be found at www.ecark.org 20 RURAL ARKANSAS www.sutherlands.com DELUXE SUBURBAN POLE BUILDING PACKAGES • Engineered design truss system for interior space uninterrupted by poles • 36" pre-hung steel walk door • Treated splashboard & poles • National® manufacturing door hardware • 10' sliding doors • Painted metal siding • Skylights • Weather vane • Bird blocking • Complete plans OTHER OPTIONS AVAILABLE SIZE YOU BUILD WE BUILD 00* 601900 18' x 30' 4389 4288189 18' X 30' 10' sidewall 24' x 30' 501900* 30' x 40' 717900* 1077900 30' x 50' 8319 4288825 10' sidewall 10'4-1/2" sidewall 10'4-1/2" sidewall 40' x 60' 10' sidewall 717900 7164734 00* 7188832 30' X 40' Shown w/ optional wainscot. 24' X 30' 12819 00 ask about DELIVERY! Shown w/optional wainscot. 1384900* 2104900 4676201 See store for details. DELUXE CIMARRON GARAGE PACKAGES SUBURBAN SIZE YOU BUILD WE BUILD 472900 12' x 20' 352900* 427900* 595900 617900* 905900 709900* 1069900 791900* 1223900 6678197 24' x 24' 6678353 24' x 30' 6678437 • Vinyl siding • Treated sill plate • Fiberglass shingles 24' x 36' 6678031 • 12" Overhang on sides • Aluminum windows • 36" Prehung steel entry door • 9' x 7' Steel insulated garage door(s) • Complete plans For more info call 24' x 30' 1 800 66-BARNS! TRADITIONAL SUBURBAN BUILDING PACKAGES • Painted metal walls. • 10' sidewalls (8', 12' & 14' also available). Benton SIZE YOU BUILD WE BUILD 18'4121364 x 30' 441900* 603900 1209 Military Rd. 4121521 DELUXE 30' x 40' 10'4-1/4" sidewall 556900* 772900 • 36" walk door • 9' x 7' steel insulated garage door(s) • 10’ side walls 00 DELUXE includes: • Skylights • Weather vane • Bird blocking 705900* 10659 7190127/35 SIZE YOU BUILD WE BUILD 415900 18'3635588 x 30' 253900* 24'3646379 x 30' 30'3646510 x 40' 30'3643491 x 50' 331900* 469900* 506900* 4925 CRE 6678114 14' x 24' POLE GARAGE PACKAGES 7190135 - Doors on side. 547900 829900 956900 for custom pole barn sizes! for more information dial 1 800 66-BARNS! Ft. Smith Hot Springs 1801 South Zero 1831 Albert Pike these prices good thru July 31, ‘09 *Building package prices are approximate and may vary due to daily changes in commodity market conditions. Free estimates on complete or partial building packages are available. Customers should check local building codes before starting building projects. The building packages illustrated are suggested designs and plans are available at Sutherlands store locations. We reserve the right to limit quantities to the amount reasonable for homeowners and our regular contractor customers. Some items may vary slightly from illustrations. We cannot be held responsible for printing errors, however, we will make every effort to clarify any confusion they may cause. All warranty information is available at the service counter. See store for details. JULY 2009 21 Past-Time Historical notes from the files of Rural Arkansas 20 years ago v July 1989 24 RURAL ARKANSAS 1-866-456-0959 GARDENING PRODUCTS MUSCADINES half-dollar size muscadines and blackberries. 200 varieties fruits, nuts, and berries. Free color catalog. Ison’s Nursery, PO Box 190, Brooks, GA 30205, 800-733-0324. MARCH 2007 27 DO YOU NEED MONEY... Because your health or your child’s health is in such poor condition that you are unable to work SOCIAL SECURITY DISABILITY may be your answer if a physical or mental condition prevents you from working. Unfortunately, many people are unaware of the financial and medical assistance available to them through the Social Security Disability Program. For a FREE phone consultation and informative brochure, call 24 HOURS A DAY, 7 DAYS A WEEK 1-888-350-1247 ASSOCIATION OF DISABILITY ADVOCATES, INC. JULY 2009 25 GRAVETTE RED IRON SHOP METAL SALES ALL STEEL 40 x 50 x 12 Steel Building Supplies and Components Hay Barns • Commercial Buildings • Large Shops Custom Steel BUildings & I Beam Trusses Available $13,835 Other sizes available Building Special 32 x 40 x 10 $4,750 steel truss 30x75x16 “Red Iron Hay Barn Special” All Steel I-Beam Construction 26 Ga. Metal $8,960 plustax,delivery FREE ESTIMATES! 2 miles south of Gravette, AR • Right on Hwy 59 479-787-5784 • gravettemetalsales.com 1-800-297-3157 VISA M - F 8-5 • Sat. by appointment *Prices may change without notice MASTER CARD all steel clear span truss 24 x 30 x 8 $5,600 • Residential & Commercial Roofing • Mini Storage Units • Insulation • Doors in Stock • Steel Purlings ”Our Best...For Less...In a Day” BASIC DENTURES (Set) $295 BASIC CROWN (Unit) $425 Whitening • Partials •General Dentistry Delta Dental Insurance Accepted CareCredit® Financing Now Available! DENTAL CENTERS Dr. Hildreth & Associates 2 Locations: MID-AMERICA DENTAL & HEARING CENTER-HIGHWAY 1050 W. Hayward Drive Mt. Vernon, MO 65712 1-800-354-1905 MID-AMERICA DENTAL & HEARING CENTER-LOOP 558 Mt. Vernon Blvd. Mt. Vernon, MO 65712 www.midamericadental.com 1-800-372-4554 Notice: The following dentists in this practice are not licensed in Missouri as specialists in the advertised dental specialty of Prosthetics: Dr. Hildreth & Associates. THE PHONE CONNECTION • Been Disconnected? • No Credit Check! • Owe a Big bill? • No Deposit Required! $39.95 per month / unlimited local calls FREE 100 minutes long distance each month. 1-877-375-2255 Licensed by Arkansas/Oklahoma/Florida/Missouri Public Service Commission 26 RURAL ARKANSAS Health notes Medication mistakes Four out of five adults in our country regularly take at least one prescription or over-the-counter (OTC) drug. In addition, almost 30 percent of older Americans use at least five prescriptions. The more medications you use, the more important it is to take precautions to protect your safety. Here are some of the most common mistakes you can make when taking medications and what you can do to avoid them. Knowing key information Although it’s important to know what your medications look like and when to take them, you should be aware of how they can affect you. This includes the drug name, why you’re taking it, how much you need, what kind of results you can expect, what side effects can occur, and how this medication might interact with other drugs, food or beverages. Keep an updated list of all your medications to help you stay on top of key information. Missing doses It can be easy to miss a dose of medication on occasion. But if you’re regularly forgetting to take drugs talk to your doctor about simplifying the schedule. A number of products including weekly planners and segmented pill containers are available. If cost is an issue, see if there is a generic version you can take. Stopping treatment One of the most dangerous mistakes you can make is to stop taking a medication without your doctor’s knowledge. Maybe you’re feeling better or don’t like the way you feel. Some drugs must be taken in full to be effective. Others may need to be tapered off gradually. Most important of all, let your doctor know if you’re not taking a medication as directed. Mixing medications Be careful about what you’re taking whether it’s another prescription from your doctor or something from the drug store. That’s because some drugs are incompatible and may not work well together. For example, both aspirin and warfarin (Coumadin) are blood thinners that, when used together, could cause serious bleeding. Therefore, be sure to tell your doctors and pharmacist about everything you’re using. Be sure not to leave out any herbal or “natural” products, which can cause potentially dangerous drug interactions. H&H Construction & Supply 1- 479-754-4999 Fax: 1-479-754-4899 1-800-607-4999 Storing medication Most people store medications in the bathroom medicine cabinet or on the kitchen counter. However, heat and moisture can cause them to deteriorate. Medicines should be stored in a cool, dry area. Some may need to be refrigerated. Be sure to keep medicines out of reach of children and pets. Sharing medications Passing along a leftover prescription to someone else or accepting one can be extremely dangerous. Not everyone reacts to a medication in the same way. Age, allergies or other drugs may dictate different dosages or treatments. Certain symptoms don’t always point to the same problem or treatments. And some old prescriptions may have expired and should not be taken. If you’re finished using a certain medication, it’s best to safely discard it. Disposing of medications Most medications can be thrown away in your household trash, however, there are a few precautions. A few drugs, such as powerful narcotic pain relievers, carry instructions to flush them down the toilet to avoid unintended use. When in doubt about what to do, consult a pharmacist. CARING CASKETS Sky-blue $885 $35/Mo w.a.c. 0 down SAVING YOU MONEY ON CASKETS, URNS and MONUMENTS Delivering to all funeral homes • Prepurchase plans Entering our 11th year of Business 1-888-443-6414 • Call for brochure Caskets made in the U.S.A. www.caringcaskets.com 28 S. College, Suite 17, Fayetteville, AR 72701 ASK ABOUT A FAMILY FUNERAL PLANNING GUIDE PACKET 27 JULY 2009 family favorites Recipes from Barbara’s kitchen Barbara Williams worked for C & L Electric for over 37 years. She was married to the late Ben Williams. Their son Kevin (Susan) lives in Gillette. Granddaughter Megan attends the University of Central Arkansas and grandson Mason is a high school junior. Since retirement Barbara has stayed active in the Dumas Business Women’s Association and at Calvary Baptist Church. She loves reading, working in her yard, cooking and sharing her delicious creations with friends. Here are some of her favorite recipes. SPINACH DIP 10 oz. pkg. chopped spinach, thawed 1 cup mayonnaise 1 1/2 cups sour cream 3 green onions, chopped 8 oz. can water chestnuts, chopped 1 pkg. Knorr vegetable soup mix Thaw and squeeze spinach until dry. Blend all ingredients well. Cover and refrigerate for 2 hours before serving. FRUIT DIP 8 oz. pkg. cream cheese 7 oz. jar marshmallow cream Whip together and serve with a variety of fresh fruit pieces. LITTLE SMOKIES 2 cups barbecue sauce 2 cups grape jelly 3 lbs. little smokies sausage Put all ingredients in crock-pot and cook until jelly is dissolved. BREAKFAST BAKE 1 lb. pork sausage 1 teaspoon dry mustard 6 eggs 6 slices bread 2 cups milk 1/2 lb. grated cheddar cheese 1 teaspoon salt Brown and drain sausage; set aside. Beat eggs slightly. Add milk, salt, and mustard. Tear bread into small pieces and stir into liquid, along with cheese and sausage. Pour mixture into greased 9 x 11 pan or casserole dish. Cover and refrigerate for 6 hours or overnight. Bake at 350° for 45 minutes. MEXICAN CHICKEN 1 fryer 1 can cream of mushroom soup 1 can cream of chicken soup 1/2 cup chicken broth 1 can Rotel tomatoes 1 onion, chopped 1 large pkg. Doritos 1 1/2 cups grated cheese Boil fryer and remove meat from bone. Heat soups, broth and tomatoes in sauce pan. Place in baking dish in layers: chicken, onions, Doritos, & cheese. Pour sauce over layers. Bake at 350° for 30 minutes. MOM’S RICE AND SAUSAGE 1 lb. hot J. C. Potter sausage 1 lb. mild J. C. Potter sausage 1 bunch celery 2 bell peppers 1 large onion 2 boxes long grain & wild rice 28 RURAL ARKANSAS 2 cans cream of chicken soup 2 cans cream of mushroom soup 1 can beef consommé 1 tall jar of mushrooms 1 can water chestnuts 1 teaspoon oregano Fry the sausage until pink. Spoon out & drain on paper towels. Chop celery, peppers, onion and sauté in sausage grease. Cook the rice according to package directions. Mix sausage, veggies, rice & remaining ingredients together and divide in 2 casserole dishes. Bake at 350° until hot & bubbly. Freezes well. CREAM TACOS 1 lb. ground beef 1 pkg. Lawry’s chili mix 1 lb. Velveeta cheese 1 can Rotel tomatoes 1 can Ranch style beans 1/2 pt. whipping cream Doritos Brown hamburger meat with Lawry’s chili mix & drain. Stir in all other ingredients. Heat on top of stove until warm and blended. Serve over Doritos. CROCKPOT DRESSING 8 inch pan of cornbread 8 slices day-old bread 4 eggs 2 cans cream of chicken soup 1 med. onion, chopped 2 cans chicken broth 1/2 cup chopped celery 1 1/2 tablespoons sage 1 teaspoon salt 1/4 teaspoon black pepper 2 tablespoons margarine Crumble breads; add all other ingredients except margarine. Pour into crockpot. Dot with margarine. Cover and cook on high 2 hours or on low for 3-4 hours. Makes 16 servings, 6 oz. each. NOTE: I usually add cooked skinless chicken breast, cut into bite size pieces in this. SHOE PEG CORN CASSEROLE 12 oz. can white shoe peg corn 16 oz. can French cut green beans 1/2 cup chopped celery 1/2 cup chopped bell pepper 1/2 cup chopped onion 1/2 cup grated cheese 1/2 cup sour cream 10 3/4 oz. can cream of celery soup 1/2 cup cracker crumbs 1/2 cup margarine In a large bowl, combine corn, green beans, celery, bell pepper, onion, cheese, sour cream and soup. Spoon into a 2-qt. casserole dish. Combine cracker crumbs with melted butter and sprinkle on top of vegetables. Bake at 350° for 45 minutes. SWEET HOLIDAY YAMS 4-5 med. sweet potatoes, peeled and sliced 2 tablespoons cornstarch 1/2 cup orange juice 1/2 cup sugar 1/2 cup brown sugar 1/2 cup melted margarine Salt to taste Mix sugars, cornstarch, orange juice, margarine and salt. Simmer over low heat until slightly thickened. Place potatoes in a greased casserole. Pour sauce over and bake at 350° for 30-45 minutes. 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Raw Broccoli Salad 4 1/4 2 2 2 2 3 cups broccoli florets or broccolini cup red onion, minced tablespoons SPLENDA® No Calorie Sweetener, Granulated tablespoons cider vinegar tablespoons light mayonnaise tablespoons sunflower seeds, roasted and salted tablespoons seedless raisins Discard broccoli stems and finely chop florets or broccolini. Set aside. Place remaining ingredients in a medium mixing bowl. Mix well. Add broccoli florets or broccolini. Toss until coated. Chill until ready to serve. Mango Yogurt Smoothie 1 1 1/4 1 1/2 1/2 cup ice cubes large ripe mango, peeled and chopped cup SPLENDA® No Calorie Sweetener, Granulated cup plain nonfat yogurt cup mango nectar or orange juice teaspoon almond extract Pinch of salt Combine all ingredients in a blender in the order listed; process mixture until smooth, stopping to scrape down sides. FAMILY FAVORITES Continued from page 28 CHOCOLATE GRAVY This was a must for my “grands” when they were younger. 1 stick oleo, melted 4 tablespoons cocoa 4 tablespoons flour 3/4 cup sugar 2 cups milk Mix butter, cocoa and flour. Add sugar and milk. Cook on medium heat until thick. Serve with hot biscuits. APPLE DUMPLINGS 2 Granny Smith apples – peeled, cored & cut into 8 slices each 2 cans refrigerated crescent rolls 30 RURAL ARKANSAS 2 sticks margarine 1 teaspoon cinnamon 1 1/2 cups sugar 12 oz can Mountain Dew soft drink Place 1 apple slice in each triangle of crescent dough. Roll from large end to small, placing all rolled up slices in a 9x13 baking dish. In a small pan, melt margarine, mix with sugar and cinnamon. Pour sugar mixture over dumplings. Pour Mountain Dew over all. Bake 45 minutes at 350°. CHOCOLATE CHIP CAKE 1 box butter flavor cake mix 1 small chocolate instant pudding 8 oz. sour cream 4 eggs 1 cup oil 1 cup water 1 teaspoon vanilla 12 oz. chocolate chips Combine cake mix, pudding, sour cream, eggs, oil, water, vanilla and chocolate chips; blend. Pour in greased bundt pan. Bake one hour at 325°. This cake freezes well. Thanks to the Economic Recovery Act, there’s now a 30% “renewable energy” tax credit for homeowners who install a qualifying WaterFurnace geothermal comfort system. WaterFurnace geothermal units use the clean, renewable energy found in your own backyard to save up to 70% on heating, cooling, and hot water. They don’t burn expensive fossil fuels, they reduce our dependence on foreign oil and also happen to be great for the environment. Call your local dealer and discover for yourself the benefits that only WaterFurnace can provide. CONTACT YOUR LOCAL WATERFURNACE DEALER Benton Jones Heating & Air (501) 778-3324 DeQueen Bill Lee Co. 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JULY 2009 Far left: Six grand kids plus their dog at the pond – Shannon Jones, Dyer Near Left: Daniel, Joseph and Ben Aroh having fun the old-fashioned way – Norma Goins, Hot Springs Village Far left: Headless horses – Marie Gramlich, Mulberry Near left: Catlynn Hill, Haley Bird, Karley Hawk, Carson and Sydney Smith and Kenley Hawk with 4th of July watermelon – Ouita England, Forrest City Below: Bright-eyed Brynn playing peekaboo – Brandy Cordeiro Reflections Fun summer days in Rural Arkansas Far left: Caden in his big red wagon his dad built for him – April and Nick Lafferty, Ward Near left: Mourning dove on a wire – Grover Slocum, Wynne Far left: Holly hocks and bird houses jazz up meter pole – Kenneth Eccles, Berryville Near left: Road runner catches a green snake – Jo Vatsula, Pocahontas 32 RURAL ARKANSAS RESTAID ® HEALTHNEWS Exhausted, But Just Can’t Fall Asleep? New breakthrough will help you fall asleep faster, sleep deeper and awake more refreshed. “I used to lie in bed for hours and...toss and turn...I would only get 4-5 hours of sleep per night...which just wasn’t enough for me. RestAid® has seriously helped me. I can sleep without a problem and sleep soundly all night long. It has improved my life in so many ways.” —Maggie R. S leep is the only way we can recharge our brain and restore important neurotransmitters. Sleep is also the time when the body does most of its repair work including rebuilding and restoring muscle tissue. This is because growth hormones are secreted during sleep, which is essential to rebuilding tissues. Results not typical. Consequences Of Too Little Sleep Lack Of Sleep Impacts 1 In 6 Adults There is a growing body of evidence indicating that chronic sleep deprivation increases risk of early death. In addition, one of the fastest growing areas of research is the link between chronic sleep deprivation and the risk of becoming overweight and obesity. Sleep deprivation can lead to: The National Sleep Foundation’s Sleep in America polls reveal that over a six year period only about half of adults get a good night’s sleep every night. Sleep deficit is frequently related to too much caffeine, nicotine and alcohol. It is also related to stress, long hours at work, night shifts and working on home computers before going to sleep. • Greater risk of heart disease • Increased risk of illness • Thinking impairments, like slower reaction time, memory loss & confusion “I had problems sleeping for several years but never wanted to take prescription meds because of possible side effects. I have taken RestAid® every night for over two weeks, and I’ve never slept better. I fall asleep within a half hour of taking it, and I stay asleep longer. ” —Scott M. • Poor work performance • Mood problems like depression, anger & irritability • Risk of unhealthy weight gain & loss to break down natural stimulants, toxic substances, alcohol and caffeine – all known to interrupt your sleep cycles. Its delivery system gets the nutrients into the blood stream much quicker than other supplements. New Non-Prescription Breakthrough Before resorting to expensive prescription sleeping pills with potential negative side effects, try RestAid®. RestAid® is an all-natural sleeping supplement that will Results not typical. help you fall asleep faster, sleep deeper and awake more refreshed. RestAid® utilizes a Patented Cysteine Milk Peptide® that is clinically proven Having Trouble Finding RestAid®? For years consumers have only had the option of prescription pills or ineffective supplements to be able to get a good night’s sleep! Try Restaid® Risk Free for 30 days. The manufacturer of Restaid® wants you to experience for yourself this new all-natural breakthrough developed to help you fall asleep faster and awake more refreshed. Call today to get RestAid® Risk Free! 888-873-2390 Mention Code for FREE Upgrade! RA100014 www.RestAidDirect.com JULY 2009 33 crossword puzzle 4 Mobile Home Roof Problems? • Leaking • Rumbling • Having Expensive Utilities Permanent Steel re-roof SolveS the Problem! Mobile Home Owners: ROOF KING Mobile Home Super Insulated 26 and 29 Gauge Steel in 10 Colors 2” and 3” Insulation 12” overhangs Roof Over Systems LIFETIME WARRANTY 40 Year Warranty Factory Direct From Roof King Serving Arkansas Custom steel Roofing 1-877-230-6874 34 RURAL ARKANSAS 1-800-748-0645 www.roofking.net June Puzzle Don’t let the air out! Get back to efficiency basics with weatherization By Megan McKoy Children running in and out of the house on a hot summer’s day may hear a common warning: ‘”Don’t leave the door open – you’ll let the air out!” But how many adults do the same thing without realizing it? While you may not leave your front door open, air leaks in the attic and basement let valuable air in – and out! – of your home. Laura Matney, a Building Performance Institute (BPI)-certified building analyst, advises electric co-op consumers to look into weatherization before investing in other energy efficiency measures. “I certainly encourage the selection of energy-efficient appliances, but they don’t provide the amount of savings that proper sealing of air leaks can. We’re trained to look at the basics of building science – seal, insulate, and then look at the equipment. If a homeowner only has money for one area then nine times out of 10 I recommend sealing.” For example, the U.S. Department of Energy’s ENERGY STAR program advises addressing air leaks and ductwork in your home before investing in a new heating and cooling system; sometimes, those are the real sources of problems rather than your equipment. If air leaks are generally hidden, where do you start? Most leaks occur in the basement and attic. Starting in your basement, look for gaps and cracks where your cement or block foundation meets the frame of your home. Joists (building supports which are smaller than beams) between the floor and the foundation (called rim or band joists) create cavities, small empty spaces that are hard to insulate and may leak. Not all of the gaps are visible, so ENERGY STAR suggests sealing the top and bottom of cavities around rim joists. Use caulk to seal cracks that are 1/4 inch or smaller; spray foam works best to fill gaps from 1/4 inch to about 3 inches. It’s also a good idea to seal gaps between the basement ceiling and the floor above, like holes for wiring and water pipes. In the attic, there are many small areas where air may come in, but focus on large spaces. For example, if your home has dropped soffits – part of the ceiling that has been lowered for lighting design – be sure they’ve been properly sealed. These design elements, common in bathrooms and kitchens, are often built before your home’s drywall is installed, leaving part of your wall open to air from wall or floor cavities. Even though there may be insulation covering dropped soffits in your attic, be sure all cavities around the soffits have been properly plugged. To do this, place fiberglass insulation inside plastic garbage bags and stuff it tightly into any cavities. Pay attention to dirty insulation; it’s a big clue that air is moving through the area. And just like the basement, be sure to seal gaps between the attic ceiling and the rooms below, including holes for wiring, lighting, and the attic door. Weatherizing your home will save you money down the road – an average of $358 each year according to the U.S. Department of Energy Weatherization Assistance Program – but some people may not be able to pay for improvements. As a result of the federal stimulus package, families with household incomes below 200 percent of the national poverty level are eligible for up to $6,500 in energy efficiency improvements. For a family of four, that’s an income limit of $44,100. For co-op consumers not eligible for the program, the stimulus bill provides a homeowner efficiency tax credit of up to $1,500, or 30 percent, of the cost for upgrades, including insulation that meets the 2009 International Energy Conservation Code. There are many more ways to protect your home, including weather stripping doors and windows and sealing ducts. For step-by-step instructions on how to weatherize your home and start saving energy dollars today, download Sealing Air Leaks and Adding Attic Insulation, a do-ityourself guide to weatherization from ENERGY STAR. The guide is available at www.energystar.gov. Sources: ENERGY STAR, Building Performance Institute JULY 2009 35 The Farm Market INDIVIDUAL HOME SEWAGE TREATMENT Per Word, One Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $1.34 Per Word, Six Times at 1.06 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $6.39 MINIMUM: $26.93 for one time; $127.55 for six ads at six times rate. WORDS IN CAPITALS: $1.78 per word. DEADLINE: All advertising must be in by the 10th of the month preceding publication. Prepaid only. SINGULAIR by NORWECO ® Poultry FREE – 5 Exotic chicks or 3 ducks with 100 Frypan Special @30.95 plus shipping. 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It is believed that when the mighty wolf appears to you in a dream, it will lead you on the path to your true destiny. 9345 Milwaukee Avenue · Niles, IL 60714-1393 YES. Please reserve the “Dreams of the Wild” collectible for me as described in this announcement. Limit: one per order. Please Respond Promptly Replica dreamcatcher features real leather “Dreams of the Wild” invites you to celebrate the power of the wolf to inspire the human spirit. Al Agnew’s art is realized on genuine leather, which is laced to a replica dreamcatcher frame adorned with real feathers, beads, and a replica arrowhead. Signature____________________________________ Excellent value...satisfaction guaranteed! Address _____________________________________ The edition is strictly limited, and demand is expected to be strong. Act now to acquire “Dreams of the Wild” at the issue price of $39.95*, payable in two installments of $19.97 each, with our 365-day money-back guarantee. Send no money now. 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The Lutens, who won last year’s makeover, are encouraging their friends and neighbors to apply as well. “I would like for everybody that needs this to enter the contest,” Sue said in a recent interview. Last year, as winners of the inaugural makeover contest, the Lutens’ 1,517-squarefoot home near Donaldson was transformed as part of the Electric Cooperatives of Arkansas’ Energy Efficiency Makeover project. The home was selected as the makeover winner from more than 1,000 applications. As the winners, they received home improvements valued at about $50,000. And it was just in time. “The co-ops made it so that two old people who thought they were going to have to move are now able to stay here in this house that we love,” Sue said. “We love our neighbors, we love our church and we didn’t want to move.” With an aging air conditioner and heat pump, failing appliances, an uncomfortable home and rising electricity costs, the Lutens, who live on a fixed income, feared they would have to move to an apartment. “There was so much that we would have to have done to get this house tightened up like we’ve got it now,” Carroll said, adding that, because of health problems, he needs a comfortable home with a constant temperature. But before the makeover, his home was anything but comfortable. It was a “hummer” When Bret Curry and Doug White of the Electric Cooperatives of Arkansas visited the Lutens in July 2008 as part of the selection process for contest, they found Carroll, who is disabled, sitting in his wheelchair, holding an ice pack on his chest with ceiling and box fans whirring at full blast. Their overworked air conditioner had stopped working and it was 89 degrees inside the house. Tests later revealed that the home had numerous leaks where air infiltration was occurring. A blower door test showed that the home had a rate of 1.8 natural air changes per hour. That means that the air in the house changed almost twice every hour or once every 30 minutes. The blower door test removes air from a house using a large fan placed inside a door facing. By removing the air, negative pressure is placed on the house. When air from the outside begins to filter in to replace the air that is removed, energy 38 RURAL ARKANSAS auditors can determine where the house is leaking. An infrared thermal imaging camera is then used to spot specific areas of air infiltration. “This house was what is known as a hummer,” Curry said, adding that the air conditioner rarely stopped running during hot weather, which likely contributed to its demise. Work begins The Lutens learned they had won the contest on July 29 and two days later, workers arrived to begin installing a geothermal heating and cooling system. Rood Heating and Air of Russellville donated and installed the geothermal system, which included a three-ton geothermal heat pump by WaterFurnace. In addition, the geothermal system produces hot water as a by-product during the summer, which is routed into the high efficiency Marathon water heater. That means the already efficient water heater, which was donated to the project by Marathon Water Heaters, doesn’t need to work much during the summer. While the geothermal system was being installed, Curry, along with James Reid and Keith Kaderly of Ozarks Electric Cooperative, began working to seal the home’s air leaks. Among the most serious areas of air infiltration were around a fold-down attic staircase and attic fan louvers. Tests revealed that nearly 100-degree heat was coming into the house from the attic in the two areas. To remedy these problems, a product known as an Attic Tent was installed over the drop-down staircase and foam board was used to stop the air flow around the louvers. Other improvements included the addition of cellulose insulation and “whirlybird” ventilators on the roof. Weather-barr Windows and Doors of Fort Smith replaced the aluminum windows with vinyl-framed doublepaned windows with a low-emissivity (low-E) and a low solar heat gain coefficient rating, Curry said. Overall, 50 tubes of caulk and 50 cans of expanding foam were used to seal air leaks throughout the house. They also installed gaskets around wall receptacles and light switches to further stop air flow. To further stop air infiltration and conductive heat transfer, Royal Siding installed foam-backed vinyl siding on the house. Storms doors were also added and other doors were weather-stripped. Other improvements included the installation of new lighting fixtures and compact fluorescent lights by CED Inc. of Hot Springs and Sylvania Lighting. New appliances save energy Most of the Lutens’ appliances were around 15 years old and showing their age, Sue said. The washer actually quit working during the makeover and the temperature of the stove could no longer be regulated, which made cooking a tricky process. In addition to a stove, the Lutens received a new high-efficiency washer and dryer, as well as an Energy Star-rated refrigerator, dishwasher and freezer. While she is grateful for the appliances, Sue especially likes the dishwasher. For 21 years, she had washed dishes by hand. Because of Carroll’s fragile health, she would wash the dishes in very hot water to make sure they were sterile. “I was burning my hands before,” she said. What a difference a year makes After the improvements were made, Reid and Kaderly conducted a final blower door test that revealed the house was down to .7 natural air exchanges per hour, a major improvement. “We actually reduced the air infiltration well over 100 percent,” Curry said, adding that the home had much lower humidity levels than before. Carroll, who suffers from muscular dystrophy and Parkinson’s disease, among other illnesses, began noticing a major improvement immediately. And in the months since the makeover, more benefits have arisen. For one, they did not have to use their wood stove last winter to supplement their heating needs. They have also saved about 10 percent on their electricity bills. Curry noted that in many cases, people who make major energy efficiency improvements save up to 30 percent or more on electricity bills. But unlike some with inefficient homes who have unusually high bills to begin with, the Lutens’ bills were not unusually high. That’s because they were being very conservative with electricity usage. “They were doing without and were very uncomfortable,” Curry said. “They were sitting in the dark, doing all they could to conserve.” With the makeover, several new appliances were added, as well, Curry noted. “Basically, they have a much more comfortable home with more conveniences and a lower electricity bill to boot. Their lives are much improved.” The Lutens agreed. “It has been a real blessing,” Sue said, adding that she now “preaches” the benefits of energy efficiency to anyone who will listen. JULY 2009 39 Calendar of Events Aug 1: Mother & Son Fishing Derby, Fort Smith, 479-785-4225 Aug 1: Native Foods, Scott, 501-961-9442 Aug 4-8: Tontitown Grape Festival, 479-361-2615 Aug 6: Taste of the Town, West Memphis, 870-735-8814 Aug 6-8: Cave City Watermelon Festival, 870-283-5959 Aug 6-8: Hope Watermelon Festival, 870-777-3640 Aug 7: Movies in the Park, Siloam Springs, 479-524-5779 Aug 7: Decatur BBQ, 479-752-3381 Aug 7-8: Pine Tree Festival, Dierks, 870-286-2911 Aug 7-8: Cowboy Gathering, Mountain View, 870-269-3851 Aug 7-9: Yards & Yards of Yard Sales, Eureka Springs, 800-638-7352 Aug 7-9: Chuckwagon Races, Ozark, 479-667-2525 Aug 8: Gravette Day, 479-787-6940 Aug 8-9: Outdoor Adventure Series: Mammal Mania, Hot Springs, 501-844-4176 Aug 8-9: Arkansas Book & Paper Show, Jacksonville, 501-336-9313 Aug 10-15: Old Soldier’s Reunion, Mammoth Spring, 870-625-7364 Aug 11-16: Vintage Apron Show, Pocahontas, 870-892-4056 Aug 13: Picture the Past Film and Lecture Series, Morrilton, 501-727-6219 Aug 13-15: Bargains Galore on 64, 888-568-3552 Aug 13-15: Northwest Arkansas Bluegrass Festival, Harrison, 870-741-1789 Aug 14: Boogie in Basin Park, Eureka Springs, 866-947-4387 Aug 14-15: Ozark Deaf Timberfest, Ozark, 479-667-2525 Aug 15: Ice Cream Social, Fayetteville, 479-521-2970 Aug 15: Civil War Reenactment & Encampment, Mammoth Spring, 870-625-7364 Aug 15: Ozark Demolition Derby, Springdale, 479-927-4530 Aug 15: Junior Fishing Derby, Star City, 870-628-4714 Aug 16: Arkansas Democrat-Gazette Fall Bridal Fair, Little Rock, 501-918-4539 Aug 20-22: Friends of the Library Used Book Sale, Mountain Home, 870-425-3598 Aug 20-23: Bluegrass Festival, Eureka Springs, 866-947-4387 Aug 21: Antique Walk, Hot Springs, 501-624-4083 Aug 22: Hickory Hill Park Gospel Music, Hot Springs, 501-623-8068 Aug 22: Open Horseshoe Tournament, Kirby, 870-398-4487 Aug 22: Outdoor Women’s Fun Day, Powhatan, 870-878-6595 Aug 22: White Hall Founder’s Day, 870-718-4943 Aug 22-23: End of Summer Hang Glider Fly-In, Dardanelle, 479-229-3655 Aug 29: Festival Latino, Little Rock, AR 501-219-4561 Aug 29: Coin Show, Mountain Home, 870-425-9720 Aug 29: Car Show, Paragould, 870-239-2587 Aug 29-30: VW Festival, Swap Meet & Tourcade, Eureka Springs, 800-552-3785 Aug 29-30: Wilhelmina Rod Run, Mena, 479-394-2863 Aug 30: Ice Cream Social, Fort Smith, 479-783-7841 Aug: Every Saturday night, Ozark Mountain Music Makers, Salem, 870-895-3685 Aug-Sep 3rd: Saturdays, Guided Walking Tours, South Fork Nature Ctr., 501-745-6444 ”Our family is one-of-a-kind. 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What You’ll Need to enter: • A copy of your recent electric cooperative bill • An exterior photo of your home • A contest entry form • Complete the entry form and mail all of the above to: The Electric Cooperatives of Arkansas Energy Efficiency Home Makeover P.O. Box 194208 Little Rock, AR 72219 Brought to you by: Participating Sponsors: Entries are limited to residential members of an Arkansas Electric Cooperative. Home must be all electric and the owner’s primary residence. Mobile/Pre-Manufactured homes not eligible. For contest rules, please visit SmartEnergyTips.org or your local Electric Cooperative of Arkansas office. www.ecark.org