Sven Nykvist Presentation
Transcription
Sven Nykvist Presentation
Sven Nykvist Slides & Presentation by Jake Moore Brief Background - Sven Nykvist ● ● ● Sven Nykvist was born in Sweden on December 3, 1922 and died September 20, 2006. Over 120 films Won two Academy Awards (Cries and Whispers, 1973 & Fanny and Alexander, 1983 -- both with Ingmar Bergman as Director) ○ ● and the Independent Spirit Award for Best Cinematography for The Unbearable Lightness of Being. In 2003, Nykvist was judged by the International Cinematographers Guild as one of history’s ten most influential cinematographers. “Top 10 Most Influential Cinematographers Voted on by Camera Guild,” October 16, 2003. Retrieved January 28, 2011. Nykvist’s Style Style - Sven Nykvist ● Nykvist’s cinematography style is known for its naturalism and simplicity. >> frame from Persona (Dir by Ingmar Bergman) 3 Films: Persona The Unbearable Lightness of Being (1966), Dir: Ingmar Bergman (1988), Dir: Philip Kaufman Chaplin (1992), Dir: Richard Attenborough Persona | Directed by Ingmar Bergman | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ySa4fK9SqII (around 37:00) Natural Lighting On location: Fårö island Golden Hour Relatively Flat Clearly Film (vs Video) Persona | Cinematography The Unbearable Lightness of Being | Directed by Philip Kaufman | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UyxFXH0kzmE Natural Lighting Golden Hour / Soft The Unbearable Lightness of Being | Cinematography Chaplin | Directed by Richard Attenborough | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zMZvI_AW2JA Flat Colors Film vs Video Natural Lighting Largely High Key (comedy) ; but elements of drama Frugal Coverage Chaplin | Cinematography In Summary - Sven Nykvist Use of Natural (or made to look natural) Lighting Flat [Color] Tones Product of Film (vs digital) Simple / economic coverage Shots to cover the scene as simply as possible, nothing overly extreneous