docboris berezovskis ukanaskneli interviu
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boris berezovskis ukanaskneli interviu
20 gverdi 40 TeTri #33 (789) 25 - 26 marti, 2013 weli orSabaTi oTxSabaTi paraskevi vin iqnebian Sualedur arCevnebSi `ocnebisa~ da nacmoZraobis kandidatebi 3 gv. msoflios yvelaze avtoritetulma finansurma Jurnalma Global finance Tibisi banki saqarTveloSi 2013 wlis saukeTeso bankad daasaxela 3 gv. patimrebi sozar subars aSantaJeben?! `geficebiT, es erTaderTxel ratom `dabraka~ koaliciam irakli qadagiSvili da iyo da wlis bolomde premiis levan gogiCaiSvili, ras elodeba Ss yofili ministri gamoweras ar vfiqrob!~ koba narCemaSvili da ratom akeTeben nacionalebi gv. `stavkas~ sagareo saqmeTa yofil ministr grigol vaSaZeze Sromis usafrTxoeba 5 boris berezovskis ukanaskneli interviu `verasodes verkveodi adamianebSi, maT adamianur TvisebebSi. maT vafasebdi gonierebisTvis, simamacisTvis, magram vcdebodi, maT Soris, badris SemTxvevaSic. mas axlac megobrad miviCnev. Cemi Secdoma isaa, rom arc roman abramoviCsa da arc badri patarkaciSvilTan molaparakebebs dokumentiT ar vaformebdi~ ra uTxra sikvdilamde ramdenime saaTiT adre `forbsis~ Jurnalists, ratom miaCnda, rom badri patarkaciSvilSi Secda da ratom dakarga cxovrebis azri rusma oligarqma saqarTvelos erTi-erTi mTavari problemaa! bolo 6 weliwadSi sawarmoebSi 300-mde adamiani gardaicvala 6 gv. ubeduri pensionerebi da bednieri politikosebi 12 gv. qeTi doliZes kulturis saministroSi ganxorcielebuli cvlilebebi ar moswons vin afinansebs festival `saCuqars~ da vis dasjas iTxovs reJisori 13 gv. zurab Jvanias qvrivi simReras iwyebs?! nino qadagiZes nika gv.10 memaniSvilma poeti vaJa oTaraSvili premiers oTar WilaZis urCevs, baTums Tavi daanebos da leqsze meCeTi sakuTar rezidenciaSi aiSenos! simRera `Tu survili aqvT, mixeil saakaSvilma da biZina ivaniSvilma dauwera kohabitaciis xazi avlabarsa da sololaks Soris gaavlon!~ 2 gv. politika eka sexniaSvili aWaraSi sastumroebis skandali mwifdeba. rogorc `versias~ aWaris mTavrobidan privatulad uyvebian, 2006 wels saakaSvilis mier zar-zeimiT gayiduli sastumroebis nawili, SesaZloa, isev mTavrobis gankargulebaSi dabrundes. aWaris mTavrobam, xelSekrulebis mixedviT, zRvispira zolSi 21 sastumro ramdenime kompanias 18 milion larad gadasca. xelSekrulebis arasrulfasovnad Sesrulebis gamo ki, qonebis dabruneba, SesaZloa, ramdenime solidur bizneskompanias mouxdes, maT Soris, `silq roud jgufsac~. specialuri komisia, romelic aWaris finansTa saministros iuridiul departamentSi Seiqmna, levan varSalomiZis mier aWaris zolSi sastumroebis gasxvisebis xelSekrulebebis gadamowmebas iwyebs. aRniSnul informacias internetgamocema `netgazetTan~ saubrisas aWaris finansTa saministros iuridiuli departamentis ufrosi gela cincaZec adasturebs, Tumca rogorc masalebidan irkveva, sastumroebis umravlesoba ipoTekiTaa datvirTuli. `aWara horizonts holdingSi~ ki acxadeben, rom xelSekrulebis pirobebis SesrulebisTvis xelisuflebam vada 2019 wlamde misca. Temur Wyonias, `zaralasa~ da kidev ramdenime biznesmens, sastumroebis gamo, SesaZloa, problemebi Seeqmnas? Ss ministri oficialuri vizitiT strasburgSi gaemgzavra saqarTvelos Sinagan saqmeTa ministri irakli RaribaSvili oficialuri vizitiT strasburgSi, evropis sabWoSi gaemgzavra. Sinagan saqmeTa saministros informaciiT, vizitis farglebSi, 25 marts, gaimarTeba Sexvedrebi evropis sabWos generalur mdivanTan, torbiorn iaglandTan, evropis sabWos saparlamento asambleis generalur mdivanTan voiCek savickisTan, evropis sabWos adamianis uflebebisa da marTlmsajulebis generalur direqtorTan filip boiasTan, narkomaniasTan da narkotikebis ukanono brunvasTan brZolis jgufis (Pompidou) aRmasrulebel mdivanTan patrik feniqsTan da saqarTvelos megobari qveynebis elCebTan. irakli RaribaSvili evrosabWos oficialur pirebs Sss-Si gatarebul da dagegmil reformebs gaacnobs. aRsaniSnavia, rom Sinagan saqmeTa saministrom evrosabWos gansaxilvelad policiis axali `eTikis kodeqsi~ pirvelad warudgina. ganxilvis Semdeg moxdeba misi oficialuri damtkiceba. garda amisa, Ss ministri xels moawers mniSvnelovan dokumentebs: danaSaulebrivi gziT miRebuli Semosavlebis gaTeTrebis, moZiebis, amoRebis, konfiskaciisa da terorizmis dafinansebis Sesaxeb evropis sabWos konvencias; korufciaze sisxlis samarTlis konvenciis damatebiT oqms; sisxlis samarTlis saqmeebze urTierTdaxmarebis Sesaxeb evropuli konvenciis meore damatebiT oqms. aRniSnuli oqmebis xelmoweris valdebuleba qarTul mxares daekisra evrokavSirTan savizo dialogis samoqmedo gegmis Tanaxmad da maTTan mierTeba xels Seuwyobs korufciasa da organizebul danaSaulTan brZolis sferoSi saerTaSoriso TanamSromlobis gaumjobesebas. `versianiusi~ Sss-m safrangeTidan Semotanili 96 abi `subuteqsi~ amoiRo Sinagan saqmeTa saministros saxelmwifo usafrTxoebis saagentos Tbilisis mTavari sammarTvelosa da kontrteroristuli centris TanamSromlebma, operatiuli informaciis safuZvelze, 1966 wels dabadebuli mamuka y. gansakuTrebiT didi odenobiT narkotikuli saSualeba „subuteqsis~ SeZena-Senaxvisa da Semotanis faqtze daakaves. gamoZiebam daadgina, rom dakavebulma narkotikuli saSualeba safrangeTSi SeiZina da iqve nayidi avtomobilis salonSi Seinaxa. avtomanqana saqarTveloSi man gemiT gamogzavna. samarTaldamcvelebma samSobloSi dabrunebuli mamuka y. baTumSi, Tbilisis quCis mimdebare teritoriaze daakaves. misi avtomanqanis Cxrekisas, savaraudod, sarealizaciod gamzadebuli 97 abi „subuteqsi“ amoiRes. samarTaldamcvelebma dakavebulis sacxovrebeli saxlis Cxrekisas gauformebeli sanadiro Tofi amoiRes. dakavebuli Cadenil danaSauls aRiarebs. gamoZieba mimdinareobs saqarTvelos ssk-is 260-e muxlis (gansakuTrebiT didi odenobiT narkotikuli saSualebis SeZena-Senaxva) me-3 nawilis „a“ qvepunqtiT, 262-e muxlis (saqarTveloSi narkotikuli saSualebis ukanonod Semotana) me-4 nawiliT da 236–e (cecxlsasroli iaraRis marTlsawinaaRmdego Senaxva) muxlis pirveli nawiliT. `versianiusi~ 2 aWaraSi biznesskandali mwifdeba aRniSnuli kompania aWaris sastumroebis zolis SeZenamde ramdenime dRiT adre holandiaSi daregistrirda da mas sastumroebi _ `redisoni~, `medea~, `mesxeTi~ unda aeSenebina. rac Seexeba `horizonts~, is jer kidev 2008 wels unda dasrulebuliyo. am holandiur kompanias oficialurad `silq roud grupi~ akontrolebda. `silq roud grupis~ ukan ki `zarala~ anu biznesmeni giorgi ramiSvili moiazreba. saxelmwifosTan gaformebuli xelSekrulebebis darRvevis sakiTxebs makontrolebeli uwyeba 2005 wlidan, anu levan varSalomiZis postze mosvlis dRidan Seiswavlis. swored am dros, varSalomiZem, kulturul-rek- reaciuli zonebis gaSenebis mizniT, piradi brZanebiT, baTumisa da qobuleTis sanapiro zolis mniSvnelovani nawili gaasxvisa. rogorc `versias~ wyaro uyveba, aWaris mTavroba qobuleTSi miwis nakveTebis Cuqebisa da gadacemis faqtebsac swavlobs. wyaros TqmiT, administraciuli warmoeba Sps `saqarTvelosTan~ erTad, im kviprosul kompaniasac Seexeba, romelsac miwis nakveTi levan varSalomiZem bulvarSi gadasca. rac Seexeba `saqarTvelos~, am sastumros mflobeli biznesmeni Temur Wyoniaa, romelic saakaSvilis `lubimSCik~ biznesmenad iTvleboda. sxvaTa Soris, sastumro `jorjian palasis~ mimdebare teritoria _ 15 aTasi kvadratuli metri Wyoniam aWaris ekonomikis saministrosgan SeiZina da male cnobili gaxda, rom sanapiros mimdebare teritoriaze kotejebi da sacurao auzi aSendeboda. es teritoria qobuleTSi erT-erT unikalur zonad iTvleba. aq Tavis droze, ori sanatoriumi _ `Tolia~ da `saqarTvelo~ funqcionirebda. fiWvnaris gakafvas didi xmauri mohyva, Tumca biznesmenma Temur Wyoniam es faqti ver gaixsena, problemebi ar maqvso, gangvicxada da telefoni gagviTiSa. politika zurab Jvanias qvrivi simReras iwyebs?! zurab Jvanias gardacvalebas prokuraturam, romelic Jvanias ZmasTan koordinirebulad moqmedebs da mowmeebic ramdenjerme dakiTxa, farda jer ver axada. mixeil saakaSvilma premieris sikvdils `ubeduri SemTxveva da tragikuli faqti~ uwoda, Tumca Jvanias ojaxi am versias ar eTanxmeba. Tavdacvis yofilma ministrma irakli oqruaSvilma Tavis droze ganacxada, rom Jvania moklulia, Tumca mogvianebiT, es informacia uaryo. `versiis~ informaciiT, prokuratura Jvanias saqmis irgvliv axal detalebs ukve flobs, Tumca garkveuli mosazrebis gamo, gasajaroebisgan Tavs ikavebs. rogor afaseben gardacvlili premieris ojaxis wevrebi prezidentis bolodroindel gancxadebas? amis gasarkvevad, `versia~ nino qadagiZe-Jvanias daukavSirda. sxvaTa Soris, `versiis~ eqskluziuri informaciiT, yofili premieris qvrivma axlaxan simRera Cawera. _ qalbatono nino, rogorc SevityveT, simRera CagiweriaT... _ ki, oRond jer ar damimTavrebia... _ ese igi, simReras iwyebT? _ saerTod, simRera miyvars... es istoria didi xnis win daiwyo. nika memaniSvils veubnebodi xolme, oTar WilaZes kargi leqsebi aqvs da gamoiyene-meTqi. leqsebis krebuli miveci da mivuTiTe, romeli leqsic momwonda. nikam, marTlac, dawera am leqsze simRera, Tan raRac winaswarmetyveluri simReraa _ tragikuli teqstia. simRera ucbad CavwereT da jer ar dagvimTavrebia. imedia, kargi gamova. _ solo Sesrulebaa? _ ki, me vasruleb. _ sxva simRerebis Cawerasac apirebT? _ ar mgonia. _ qalbatono nino, mixeil saakaSvilma vaxo sanaias `Ria eTerSi~ Tqvens meuRlesTan dakavSirebiT ganacxada, es ubeduri SemTxveva iyoo da isic Tqva, megobris gardacvalebis gamo Zalian vwuxvaro... _ simarTle giTxraT, ar momismenia, radgan am kacis tyuilebis mosmena ar SemiZlia, nervebi meSleba, #33 (789) 25 - 26 marti, 2013 weli nino qadagiZe-Jvanias nika memaniSvilma oTar WilaZis leqsze simRera dauwera daviRale. zuras gardacvalebidan 8 weli gavida da am adamians erTxel ar auRia telefoni, ar daurekavs, ar moukiTxivarT da gulRiad CemTan ar ulaparakia. mimaCnia, rom adamians, romelsac sufTa sindisi da xelebi aqvs, imis Zala unda hqondes, elementarulad, telefoni aiRos da ojaxis wevrebs daelaparakos. _ Tqveni meuRlis gardacvalebis gamoZiebas axali xelisuflebac aWianurebs... _ ar aWianurebs, magram es saqme sasamarTloSi axla rom wavides, azri ar aqvs, radgan xmauri mohyveba, Sedegi ki _ ara. vfiqrob, kidev unda movicadoT, Tan wels Cemi Svili gamocdebs abarebs da ar minda, es procesebi daemTxves. _ irakli oqruaSvilma Tqveni meuRlis gardacvalebis Sesaxeb ramdenjerme Secvala versia... _ gexvewebiT, mag kacze laparaki ar minda. ar vici, ra giTxraT. amaze sxva dros visaubroT... eka sexniaSvili kuluarebi vin iqnebian Sualedur arCevnebSi `ocnebisa~ da nacmoZraobis kandidatebi ratom `dabraka~ koaliciam irakli qadagiSvili da levan gogiCaiSvili, ras elodeba Ss yofili ministri koba narCemaSvili da ratom akeTeben nacionalebi `stavkas~ sagareo saqmeTa yofil ministr grigol vaSaZeze naTia abaSiZe ybadaRebuli kohabitaciisa da sakonstitucio cvlilebebisTvis nacionalTa mxardaWeris fonze, qarTul politikur speqtrs TiTqos daaviwyda, rom zustad erT TveSi anu 27 aprils, sam saarCevno olqSi _ naZaladevSi, baRdaTsa da samtrediaSi vadamdeli saparlamento arCevnebi unda Catardes. SeiZleba, viRacam Tqvas, am sami mandatisTvis brZolas ra azri aqvso, magram, rogorc `versias~ kuluarebSi uTxres, am sami mandatisTvis, lamis, `jvarosnuli omia~ gamocxadebuli. sakuTari saparlamento rigebis sami wevriT gamdidreba, yvelaze metad, yofil mmarTvel gunds awyobs anu sxva sityvebiT rom vTqvaT, am sam mandats nacionalebisTvis sasicocxlo mniSvneloba aqvs, magram Zneli warmosadgenia, saakaSvilis gundma Sualedur arCevnebSi warmatebas miaRwios. miuxedavad amisa, `versiis~ eqskluziuri informaciiT, `nacionalebi~ brZolisTvis mzad arian da gansakuTrebul aqcents naZaladevze akeTeben. saerTod, naZaladevis saarCevno olqi, sadac 2012 wlis pirveli oqtombris arCevnebSi iusticiis dRevandelma ministrma, Tea wulukianma sruli triumfi aCvena, Tanamedrove qarTul politikaSi erTgvar wyalgamyofad SeiZleba iqces anu yvela politikuri Zala, maT Soris, `qarTuli ocnebac~ miiCnevs, rom 27 aprils naZaladevis mogeba misi Rirsebis sakiTxia. aqedan gamomdinare, SeiZleba, danamdvilebiT iTqvas, rom Sualedur arCevnebSi `ocneba~ sakuTar kandidatebs aucileblad waradgens. `versiis~ wyaroebis TqmiT, koalicia Tavdapirvelad gegmavda, naZaladevis saarCevno olqSi maJoritarobis kandidatad Tavdacvis ministris Tanagundeli, Tavisufali demokratebis amJamindeli Tavmjdomare irakli qadagiSvili waredgina. amboben, qadagiSvili, romelmac es posti pirveli oqtombris arCevnebis Semdeg daikava, premierisTvisac misaRebi yofila, Tumca mogvianebiT, misi kandidatura dRis wesrigidan moxsnila. vin imuSava qadagiSvilis anu irakli alasanias winaaRmdeg? _ am kiTxvaze kuluarebSi pasuxi, praqtikulad, ar arsebobs, Tumca amboben, rom qadagiSvilis mimarT, romelic qarTul politikaSi erovnuli moZraobidanaa da romelic, Tavis droze, patriarqis fonds, ufro adre ki, sabaJos xelmZRvanelobda, koaliciaSi arcTu simpaTiurad arian ganwyobilni. erTi sityviT, qadagiSvilis Semdeg koaliciis ideologebs ufiqriaT, naZaladevSi maJoritarad levan gogiCaiSvili daesaxelebinaT, romelmac sapyrobile axlaxan, politpatimris statusiT datova, Tumca saboloo SeTanxmeba verc gogiCaiSvilTan dakavSirebiT miRweula, amitom rogorc `versias~ uTxres, `ocnebas~ naZaladevis maJoritari, jerjerobiT, SerCeuli ar hyavs. ise, araa gamoricxuli, biZina ivaniSvilis politikurma orbitam mxari, pirdapir Tu iribad, saqarTvelos patriotTa aliansis genmdivans, soso manjaviZes dauWiros. sxvaTa Soris, am droisTvis, manjaviZe erTaderTia, vinc maJoritarobis kandidatad oficialurad daregistrirda. kuluarebSi imasac amboben, rom `ocnebisgan~ `mwvane Suqs~ `qarTuli dasis~ lideri jondi baRaTuriac elodeba. 2012 wlis pirveli oqtombris arCevnebisTvisac arsebobda molodini, saburTalos raionSi `ocneba~ mxars swored baRaTurias dauWerda. imxanad, isic iTqva, rom biZina ivaniSvilsa da jondi baRaTurias Soris TiTqos garkveuli konsultaciebic gaimarTa, magram, sabolood, `ocnebam~ saburTaloze maJoritarad parlamentis dRevandeli Tavmjdomare daviT usufaSvili daasaxela da, miuxedavad imisa, rom baRaTurias xelwamosakravi reitingi ar hqonda, saburTalo mainc usufaSvilma moigo... `versia~, wyaroebze dayrdnobiT, jer kidev erTi Tvis win werda, rom Sualedur arCevnebSi naZaladevis maJoritarobas dimitri lorTqifaniZe Seecdeboda. marTalia, maSin batonma dimam es informacia ar daadastura da, principSi, sajarod dResac ar ganucxadebia, rom Sualedur arCevnebSi apirebs monawileobas, magram politikur kuluarebSi TiTqmis yvelam icis, rom 27 aprils saarCevno ubnebSi misuli naZaladevelebi biuletenSi lorTqifaniZesac naxaven. ise, sxvadasxva wyaro imasac ambobs, rom Sualedur arCevnebSi, rogorc maJoritarobis kandidatma monawileoba, SesaZloa, kaxa kukavamac miiRos, Tumca ufro metad isaa saintereso, vis waradgenen nacionalebi naZaladevSi maJoritarobis kandidatad. `versiis~ eqskluziuri informaciiT, yofili mmarTveli gundi naZaladevSi _ arc meti, arc naklebi _ sagareo saqmeTa yofil ministrs, nino ananiaSvilis meuRles, grigol vaSaZes daasaxelebs. ratom maincdamainc vaSaZe? _ am kiTxvaze pasuxi, cxadia, ar arsebobs, Tumca versiis doneze, nacionalebi msoflioSi saxelganTqmuli balerinas Tanamecxedreze aqcents, albaT, misi diplomatiuri karieris gamo akeTeben _ vaSaZes mxolod dasavluri wreebi ki ara, kremlic kargad icnobs, sxva Tu araferi, wlebis ganmavlobaSi da, maSinac ki, roca saqarTvelos sagareo saqmeTa ministrad dainiSna, ruseTis federaciis moqalaqe iyo... vaSaZis paralelurad, rogorc `versias~ uTxres, nacionalebs saTadarigo kandidatic hyavT, ufro swored, naZaladevis `maradiulma deputatma~ merab samadaSvilma, romelic 1999 wlidan moyolebuli, parlamentari iyo da misi damarcxeba mxolod Tea wulukianma moaxerxa, `mSobliuri partiisgan~ davaleba miiRo, rom mxolod nacionalTa kandidats ki ar unda daexmaros, aramed sxva kandidatebis Sav piarzec imuSaos. dasasruli me-4 gverdze msoflios yvelaze avtoritetulma finansurma Jurnalma Global finance Tibisi banki saqarTveloSi 2013 wlis saukeTeso bankad daasaxela Jurnalma Global Finance Tibisi banks 2013 wlis saukeTeso bankis statusi mianiWa. kriteriumi, ris mixedviTac moxda gamarjvebuli bankebis dasaxeleba, moicavda aqtivebis zrdas, momgebianobas, bankis strategias, momsaxurebis xarisxsa da inovaciur produqtebs. „yovel regionsa da calkeul qveyanas aqvs gansxvavebuli gamowvevebi bankebisa da maTi mom xmareblebisTvis, gansakuTrebiT im rTuli pirobebis gaTvaliswinebiT, romelSic, dResdReobiT, globaluri finansuri bazrebi imyofeba“, _ ambobs Global finance-is redaqtori, _ „swored, amis gamo, momxmareblebi damokidebulni arian TavianTi partniori bankebis warmatebul saqmianobasa da momsaxurebis xarisxze. gamarjvebuli bankebi ki aseT bazrebs umaRlesi donis gadawyvetilebebs sTavazoben“. „Cven gveamayeba am prestiJuli jildos miReba. gansakuTrebiT aRsaniSnavia is, rom am nominaciis gamarjvebuli saqarTveloSi #33 (789) 2012 welsac Cven gavxdiT. msgavsi msoflio donis jildos miReba, asaxavs bankis siZlieres da stabilur ganviTarebas, momxmareblebisadmi gansakuTrebul midgomasa da inovaciuri produqtebis SeTavazebas“, _ ganacxada vaxtang bucxrikiZem, bankis generalurma direqtorma. am nominaciaSi gamarjveba 2012 welsac Tibisi bankma moipova. garda wlis saukeTeso bankis statusisa, Global Finance-isgan Tibisi bankma gasul wels kidev ori jildo moipova: centraluri da aRmosavleT evropis regionis masStabiT dasaxelda, rogorc `saukeTeso integrirebuli samomxmareblo internet banki~, xolo saqarTvelos masStabiT, rogorc `saukeTeso samomxmareblo internet banki~. Tibisi erTaderTi bankia saqarTveloSi, romelic dajildovda am nominaciebSi da miiRo regionuli aRiareba. 25 - 26 marti, 2013 weli 3 eqsperti rusudan Selia 557-100-768 ramdenimeTviani daZabuli ganxilvebis Semdeg, saparlamento umravlesoba da umciresoba sakonstitucio cvlilebebze SeTanxmda _ kanonproeqts, romlis mixedviTac, prezidents mTavrobis daTxovnis ufleba ezRudeba, pirvel mosmenaze xma 130-ma deputatma misca. ramdenad mniSvnelovania aRniSnuli cvlilebebi qveyanaSi politikuri stabilurobis SesanarCuneblad da vin cdilobs premierTan qulebis Caweras? _ `versias~ eqsperti kaxi kaxiSvili esaubra. `sakonstitucio cvlilebebiT `ocnebam~ saakaSvils Zalis demonstrirebis saSualeba misca!~ kaxi kaxiSvilis SefasebiT, koalicia araswor nabijebs dgams _ 8 Tebervals, sajaro biblioTekasTan momxdari incidentis Semdeg, sakonstitucio cvlilebebma aqtualoba dakarga, radgan naTeli gaxda, mixeil saakaSvili mTavrobis gadayenebas veRar gabedavda, radgan igrZno, konstituciuri uflebis gamoyenebis SemTxvevaSi, yvelaze arasasurvel Sedegs miiRebda. aqedan gamomdinare, mmarTveli gundi nacionalur moZraobas cvlilebebis paketis ganxilvaSi inerciiT gahyva. _ Tu mmarTvel gunds politikuri stabilurobis SesanarCuneblad konstituciuri cvlilebebis miReba ar sWirdeboda, aba, am Temaze ramdenimeTviani aJiotaJi ras emsaxureboda? _ politikuri stabilurobisTvis `qarTul ocnebas~ konstituciuri cvlilebebi araferSi sWirdeboda da es kanonproeqti, albaT, mxolod investorebs ainteresebdaT. am Temis agorebiT zogierTi, vfiqrob, premierTan sakuTari rolisa da poziciis ganmtkicebas cdilobda anu biZina ivaniSvils, rogorc Cans, Segnebulad Seuqmnes gancda, rom mixeil saakaSvili am mimarTulebiT realur safrTxes warmoadgenda, arada, Tu logikurad vimsjelebT, mTavrobis daTxovna yvelaze naklebad nacionalur moZraobasa da saakaSvils awyobda _ mTavrobis daTxovnis ugnuri gadawyvetilebis miRebis SemTxvevaSi, mxolod biZina ivaniSvili rCeboda mogebuli, radgan nacionalebi seriozuli politikuri problemis winaSe aRmoCndebodnen da gadawyvetilebis miRebidan maqsimum, xuT saaTSi politikuri asparezidan gaqroba emuqrebodaT. ar gamovricxav, koaliciis calkeul wevrebs hqondeT sqema, romlis mixedviTac, politikaSi mxolod erTi konkurentis SenarCunebas cdiloben. es aucilebeli pirobaa, rom 10-15 weli, Tundac biZina ivaniSvilis politikidan wasvlis Semdeg, saTamaSo moedanze ZiriTad moTamaSeebad darCnen, Tumca bunebrivia, am politikuri Zalebis dasaxelebisgan Tavs Sevikaveb. _ Tu es aJiotaJi nacionalur moZraobas awyobda, maSin ra gamodis _ umravlesoba opoziciasTan SeTanxmebiT moqmedebs? _ ase darwmunebiT ver vityvi, magram faqtia: sakonstitucio cvlilebebis irgvliv Seqmnili aJiotaJiT, `qarTulma ocnebam~ mkvdari procesi realurad gaacocxla da, nebsiT Tu uneblied, mixeil saakaSvils Zalis demonstrirebis saSualeba misca. aqedan gamomdinare, meqmneba STabeWdileba, rom `qarTul ocnebaSi~ viRacebi zedmetad Tavdajerebulebi arian, arada, amis safuZveli, SesaZloa, realurad, arc aqvT. vimeoreb, dRes `ocnebaSi~ sakuTar momavalze zrunaven, raTa biZina ivaniSvils aCvenon, maTi azrebi Tu strategia gaTvlili da progresulia. arada, koaliciis taqtikaSi sakmaod seriozuli Secdomebi igrZnoba. _ isic sainteresoa, rom Tavdapirvelad, umravlesoba acxadebda, klounadaSi, romelic nacionalebma sareitingo kenWisyris saxiT moawyves, monawileobas ar miiRebdnen, Tumca bolo momentSi, am SeTavazebas koalicia mainc daTanxmda. SegviZlia vTqvaT, rom mmarTveli gundi koordinirebulad ar moqmedebs? _ diax, bolo wuTamde gvesmoda, rom nacmoZraobis mier SemoTavazebul klounadaSi umravlesoba ar idiriJorebda. sazogadoebas eqmneboda gancda, rom koalicias sxva gegma hqonda, magram umravlesobam nacionaluri moZraobis gareSe cvlilebebis gatana ver moaxerxa da sareitingo kenWisyrasTan mimarTebaSic sakmaod didi Secdoma dauSva, riTic gamoCnda, rom mTavrobasa da umravlesobas Soris gamokveTili koordinacia ar arsebobda. bolo ramdenime Tve gvesmoda, 4 rom mmarTveli gundi cvlilebebis pakets nacionalebis gareSec uproblemod daamtkicebda, Tundac im fraqciis xmebis daxmarebiT, romlebic mixeil saakaSvils mxars aRar uWeren. Cemi azriT, Tu koaliciam icoda, rom sakmarisi xmebi ar hqonda, magram cvlilebebi aucileblad unda gaetana, rogorc ki mixeil saakaSvilma mas sareitingo kenWisyra SesTavaza, am winadadebas maSinve unda daTanxmeboda. klounadaze saubarma umravlesoba iqamde miiyvana, rom Tavad gamoTqva masSi monawileobis survili, rac vimeoreb, absoluturad araswori nabiji iyo. marTalia, koalicia ar daSlila, magram gamoikveTa, rom `qarTuli ocneba~ absoluturad araTanmimdevrulad moqmedebs, rac, nebsiT Tu uneblied, nacionalur moZraobas aqtiur Zalad warmoaCens. isic unda iTqvas, rom mmarTvel gunds nacionalebis meore politikur subieqtad warmoCena, SesaZloa, awyobs kidec, raTa am procesSi danarCeni politikuri partiebi daikargon. _ fiqrobT, TamaSgare darCenili partiebi, romlebmac saarCevno barieric ki ver gadalaxes, mmarTvel gunds nacionalur moZraobaze met safrTxes uqmnis? _ diax, radgan nacmoZraoba bolomde ganadgurebulia da `qarTul ocnebas~ xelisuflebaSi mosasvlelad konkurencias ver gauwevs. aRsaniSnavia, rom rogorc ki kanonproeqtis pirveli mosmeniT kenWisyra dasrulda, mixeil saakaSvilma isev siZulvilis eniT saubari daiwyo _ `ocnebis~ warmomadgenlebs `Spionebi~ da `meeqvse kolonis~ agentebi uwoda da, praqtikulad, igive ritorikaSi gadavarda, romliTac 9 wlis ganmavlobaSi gvesaubreboda. prezidenti cdunebas ver uZlebs da, araerTi darigebis miuxedavad, mSvidad saubars ver axerxebs. rac unda moxdes, miSa mainc miSaa! _ amasobaSi, nacionaluri moZraobis mier dagegmil 19 aprilis aqcias ra mniSvneloba eniWeba, Tu isic opoziciis TamaSis nawilia? _ saerTod, mixeil saakaSvils mTavrobis daTxovna 19 aprils ki ara, pirveli oqtombris arCevnebis Semdeg, nebismier dros SeeZlo. nacionalebis aqcias Tavidanve erTaderTi mizani hqonda: amomrCevlebis SenarCuneba im kuTxiT, rom maT jer kidev SeswevT raRacis keTebis Zala. nacionalebs eSiniaT, gundi Tavze ar CamoeSaloT. amasTan, stabilurobis kuTxiT, xelisuflebas problemebi Seuqmnan da, rac mTavaria, sazogadoebas nervebi mouSalon, raTa provokaciis mowyobis saSualeba mieceT. saboloo jamSi, es yvelaferi imisTvis sWirdebaT, tanjuli opoziciis roli moirgon. darwmunebuli var, nacionaluri moZraoba 19 aprilis Semdegac araerT aqcias SemogvTavazebs, radgan isini ukve saprezidento arCevnebisTvis gaTvlil kampanias ewevian. Tu Sss kargad imuSavebs, nacionalebis mier dagegmili provokaciis aRmofxvra ar unda gauWirdes. es mxolod da mxolod, specsamsaxurebis profesionalizmzea damokidebuli. #33 (789) 25 - 26 marti, 2013 weli vin iqnebian Sualedur arCevnebSi `ocnebisa~ da nacmoZraobis kandidatebi me-3 gverdidan Savi piaris elementebi samadaSvilma, rogorc amboben, pirveli oqtombris arCevnebis drosac gamoiyena. yovel SemTxvevaSi, imxanad, Tea wulukiani acxadebda, TiTqos `TviTmfrinavis biWebs~ daxvreta mamaCemma miusaja, swored samadaSvilis fantaziis nayofiao. sxvaTa Soris, pirveli oqtombris arCevnebis Semdeg, rogorc `versias~ uTxres, samadaSvils partiul bosebTan seriozuli uTanxmoeba mouvida. metic, mas `varodsnebma~, Turme, 5 milioni mosTxoves. `amis gamo, merabma inerviula da janmrTelobis problemebi Seeqmna~, _ ambobs `versiis~ wyaro. naZaladevis garda, Sualeduri arCevnebi, rogorc aRvniSneT, kidev or saarCevno olqSi _ baRdaTsa da samtrediaSi unda Catardes. `versiis~ informaciiT, baRdaTSi `ocnebam~ maJoritarobis kandidatad, SesaZloa, vaJa lorTqifaniZe waradginos. amasTan, `molodinis reJimSi~, Turme Ss yofili ministri koba narCemaSvilicaa _ igi pasuxs elodeba, Tu `ocneba~ konkurents ar Causvams, sakuTar kandidaturas daasaxelebs. saerTod, Sualeduri arCevnebisTvis `ocnebis~ strategia, Turme aseTia _ sakuTari kandidatebi bolo wuTs daasaxelos. rac Seexeba samtredias, pirveli oqtombris arCevnebSi am raionSi arCevnebis mogeba, rogorc nacmoZraobisTvis, aseve, `ocnebisTvis~, arc meti arc naklebi, Rirsebis sakiTxi iyo. kaxi kalaZes saakaSvili, rogorc amboben, pirad mtrad miiCnevs, amitom imxanad, mTeli nacmoZraoba, ufro swored, nacmoZraobis `zondersastavi~ samtrediaSi gadasaxlda. kalaZe ambobda, rom am `zonderebs~ sportisa da axalgazrdobis imJamindeli ministri lado varZelaSvili xelmZRvanelobda. samtredia `Rirsebis statuss~ Sualedur arCevnebSic inarCunebs. yovel SemTxvevaSi, saakaSvili gundi Seecdeba, energetikis ministri `gaabanZos~ da samtrediis maJoritari sakuTari kandidati gaxados. im fonze, roca nacmoZraobas, bolo gamokiTxvebiT, qveynis zrdasruli mosaxleobis 5-6 procenti uWers mxars, sainteresoa, yofili mmarTveli gundi Sualeduri arCevnebis mogebas rogor apirebs? politikur kuluarebSi gaTviTcnobierebulTa TqmiT, marTalia, `vardosnebs~ administraciul resursebze wvdoma aRar aqvT, magram samagierod, maT aqvT fuli. fuli ki, mogexsenebaT, jojoxeTs anaTebs. hoda, rogorc amboben, nacionalebi 27 aprils TiTo xmaSi 100-dan 150 laramde gadaixdian. `xmis yidvis~ sqema ki, Turme, aseTi iqneba _ amomrCevels xmis sanacvlod, Tanxas winaswar ki ara, `posleze~, anu saarCevno kabinidan gamosvlis Semdeg miscemen. xalxs socialuri problemebi aqvs da amitom, gamoricxuli araa, nacionalebisgan fuli iseTebmac aiRon, romlebic maT dasanaxad ver itanen... saintereso detali: marTalia, axal parlamentSi sakmarisze meti msaxiobia, magram miuxedavad amisa, sakanonmdeblo organoSi Sou ar imarTeba, Tu nacionalTa epataJur gancxadebebs ar CavTvliT. amasTan, parlamentSi qarizmatuli anu iseTi tipebi ar arian, romlebic `xalxis enaze~ laparakoben. `xalxis enaze~ laparaki `forumel~ gubaz sanikiZes ki exerxeba, magram mas Semdeg, rac quTaisis maJoritaruli korida moigo da parlamentari gaxda, pirSi wyali Caiguba. qveynis mosaxleobas gubaz sanikiZe, amas winaT, saakaSvilma gaaxsena da studentebTan Sexvedrisas parlamentis sxdomaze CaZinebuli sanikiZis foto aafriala. yovelive zemoTqmulis fonze, `ocnebas~ `piarSCikebma~, Turme urCies, Sualeduri arCevnebi saimisod gamoiyenos, rom parlamentSi iseTi tipi Seiyvanos, romelic Sous moawyobs _ xalxis enaze ilaparakebs. Tu es informacia marTalia, maSin gasagebia, ratom Cavarda irakli qadagiSvilis kandidatura. erTi sityviT, 27 aprils qarTul politikaSi, SesaZloa, mini-skandali agordes. yovel SemTxvevaSi, samive olqSi maJoritarTa kandidaturebis oficialur dasaxelebas xmauri, udavod, mohyveba... eqskluzivi patimrebi sozar subars aSantaJeben?! ratom sayvedurobs saxalxo damcvels, vin aiZula maia xasias moxsna, ra safrTxe emuqreba tusaRebisgan baCo axalaias da apirebs Tu ara cixeebSi arCevnebis Catarebas sasjelaRsrulebis ministri stiqiam saqarTveloSi ramdenime regioni daazarala `geficebiT, es erTaderTxel iyo da wlis bolomde premiis gamoweras ar vfiqrob!~ rusudan Selia 557-100-768 `versiis~ kiTxvebs sasjelaRsrulebis, probaciisa da iuridiuli daxmarebis ministri sozar subari pasuxobs. _ ganvmartav, rom maia xasia sistemidan ki ar gavaTavisufle, saswavlo centris direqtorad gadaviyvane da es pozicia, statusis mixedviT, wina Tanamdebobis absoluturad Tanabaria. _ Tumca, moaruli xmiT, maia xasia Tqvens naTesav mirza subelianTan dapirispirebas Seewira. isic iTqva, am gadawyvetilebamde TiTqos iuri vazagaSvilis moTxovniT mixvediT, radgan maia xasiam Tavis moadgiled 2006 wels kortebTan Catarebuli speocperaciis erT-erTi xelmZRvaneli gela anjafariZe daniSna. am versiebidan realuri romelia? _ saerTod, kadrebis gadaadgilebis sakiTxs mxolod menejmentis principidan gamomdinare vwyvet. rac Seexeba mirza subelians, is Cemi naTesavi araa da, rogorc vici, maia xasiasTan konfliqtic arasodes hqonia. marTalia, iuri vazagaSvilTan garkveul sakiTxebze vsaubrobdi, magram am konkretul adamianze namdvilad araferi uTqvams. _ amboben, rom sasjelaRsrulebis saministrodan wasvlas lali moroSkinac apirebs... _ diax, amis Sesaxeb mec Sevityve, Tumca lali, jerjerobiT, sasjelaRsrulebis erT-erT departamentSi muSaobs da Tu sxva uwyebidan ukeTesi SemoTavazeba eqneba, problemas ver vxedav, SeuZlia, nebismier dros wavides. _ batono sozar, ramdenime dRis win, e.w. matrosovis cixidan 375 patimari, maT Soris, baCo axalaiac sxvadasxva sapyrobileebSi gadaanawileT. `matrosovzec~, orTaWalis nomerpirveli dawesebulebis msgavsad, muzeumis gaxsnas gegmavT? _ ara... `matrosovze~, romelic sami nawilisgan Sedgeba, patimrebis cxovreba adamianis wamebisa da Rirsebis Selaxvis tolfasi iyo _ Senoba miwisZvriT ise dazaralda, praqtikulad, Suaze gadaixsna da arsebobs saSiSroeba, erT dRes mTlianad daingres, amitom miviReT gadawyvetileba, 450 patimari, maT Soris, baCo axalaiac sxva dawesebulebaSi gadagveyvana... _ gasagebia, rom patimrebi avariul Senobas gaarideT, magram `nacionalebi~ amtkiceben, gldanis cixeSi patimrebi Tavdacvis yofil ministrze angariSsworebas gegmaveno. amasTan, vrceldeba informacia, rom msjavrdebulebsa da baCo axalaias Soris incidenti moxda. batono sozar, gldanis cixeSi axalaias safrTxe marTla emuqreba? _ gldanis sapyrobileSi usafrTxoebis gaZliereba uCa nanuaSvilmac moiTxova, magram pirdapir getyviT: marTalia, nanuaSvili kargi uflebadamcvelia, magram am SemTxvevaSi dausabuTeblad saubrobs. _ ratom? _ imitom, rom gldanis cixeSi baCo axalaia absoluturad izolirebul korpusSia _ erT korpusSi Tavdacvis yofili ministri zis, danarCeni patimrebi ki Senobis meore naxevarSi arian da amaze meti usafrTxoeba ra undaT? rogorc ki `matrosovis cixe~ garemontdeba, baCo axalaias ukan davabrunebT. rac Seexeba `nacionalebis~ kivils, axalaia cixeSi kriminalebTan erTad ar unda ijdeso, mainteresebs _ adamiani, romelic patimrebs awamebda, kriminali ar aris? ise, incidenti marTlac moxda: roca patimrebi advokatTan Sesaxvedrad gahyavdaT, erT-erTma, ezoSi, baCo axalaias saknis win, daiyvira da dedac Seagina. es incidenti maSinve aRvkveTeT... dRes patimrebi axalaias mxolod agineben, wina xelisuflebis dros ki, patimrebsa da maTi ojaxis wevrebs uaresad eqceodnen. ase rom, yovelgvar angariSsworebaze saubari zedmetia, erTaderTi safrTxe, rac axalaias patimrebisagan emuqreba _ ginebaa. _ geguTis cixeSi patimrebma SimSiloba daiwyes. gaTavisuflebuli direqtoris aRdgenis moTxovniT ki, qsnis koloniaSi msjavrdebulebma xelebi gadaiseres. patimrebi gaSantaJeben? _ erT saintereso faqts gagimxelT: 2012 wlis agvistoSi, bavSvTa dawesebulebaSi patimrebi ajanydnen _ inventari gaanadgures da dawves. am dawesebulebis garemontebas TiTqmis eqvsi Tve movandomeT, Tumca amis Sesaxeb sazogadoebam dRemde araferi icoda, radgan sistema daketili da gasaidumloebuli iyo. dRes ki, Tu patimari SimSilobs, sazogadoeba fexze dgas _ warmoidgineT, adamiani, romlis winaaRmdeg gamoZieba wamebis muxliT mimdinareobs, saxalxo damcvelTan, saerTaSoriso diplomatiuri misiis warmomadgenlebsa da eka beseliasTan Sexvedras iTxovs. uCa nanuaSvils sapatimroebSi Sesvla nebismier dros SeuZlia, igive uflebebi aqvs eka beseliasac, Tumca am adamianebs cixeSi ZaliT ver miviyvanT. _ eka beselias sapatimroebSi ZaliT miyvana ratom sWirdeba da, saerTod, batono sozar, patimrebis xelSi basri sagani, romliTac sxeuli daizianes, rogor aRmoCnda. cixeebSi kontroli Sesustebulia? _ jer erTi, unda gvesmodes, rom eka beselia yvela patimars, vinc masTan saubars moiTxovs, ver Sexvdeba. meorec, patimrebma xelebis gadaserviT departamentidan nukri xuxuas gaTavisufleba gaaprotestes. xazgasmiT vacxadeb: patimrebis survilis mixedviT, verc veravis davniSnav da verc movxsni! cixeebSi arc arCevnebs Cavatareb da msjavrdebulebs azrs ver vkiTxav! Zlieri Stormis dros baTumSi zRvam 55 wlis meTevze gaitaca. baTumis sagangebo situaci ebis samsaxuris xelmZRvanelis, merab nakaiZis gancxadebiT, moqalaqeebma dainaxes, rom Tevzaobis dros meTevze zRvaSi gadavarda da talRam CaiTria. baTumSi Stormi 23 marts, Ramis 3 saaTze dafiqsirda da misma simZlavrem 6 bals miaRwia. Stormis Sedegad, daitbora baTumis zRvispira quCebi, restorani `ukrainoCka~ da `grandgrili~, aeroportis mimdebare teritoria da adliis sanapiro zoli. Zlierma Stormma sanapiros danagvianebac gamoiwvia. amasTan, talRebma daaziana ximSiaSvilis quCis sawreti milebi. stiqiis zonaSi mimdinareobs napirsamagri samuSaoebi. rogorc baTumis sakrebulos Tavmjdomare irakli CavleiSvilma aRniSna, msgavsi simZlavris stiqia bolo 8 wlis ganmavlobaSi ar dafiqsirebula. Zlieri Stormi dafiqsirda qobuleTis sanapirozec, sadac zRva sanapiros saval gzaze gadmovida. xelvaCauris municipalitetis soflebSi _ SuSaneTSi, Warnalsa da samebaSi Zlierma qarma sacxovrebeli saxlebi daaziana da saxuravebi gadaxada. situacias adgilze gaecno samive soflis rwmunebuli. maTi gancxadebiT, zarali ukve daTvlilia da monacemebi, Semdgomi reagirebisTvis, municipalitetis gamgeobebs gadaegzavneba. stiqia dafiqsirda saqarTvelos sxva regionebSic. goris gamgeobis infrastruqturis samsaxuris ufrosma, daviT gorgiSelma ganacxada, rom grigalma 17-mde saxls axada saxuravi. kombinatis dasaxlebaSi qarma xuTsarTulian korpuss Tunuqis saxuravi gadaxada, romlis nawilic `mersedesis~ markis avtomanqanas daeca. avtomanqanaSi im dros mZRoli, aleqsi amiriZe imyofeboda, romelic sxeulis sxvadasxva xarisxis dazianebiT goris saavadmyofoSi gadaiyvanes. adgilobrivi mosaxleoba korpusis uxarisxo remontze saubrobs da acxadebs, rom is 2012 wlis saparlamento arCevnebamde gadaxures, maSindelma xelisuflebam ki samuSaoebi, xalxis gulis mosagebad, naCqarevad da uxarisxod Caatara. Zlierma qarma Tbilisis ramdenime ubanSic daaziana Senobebi _ avlabarSi, wiTelwyaros quCaze erT-erT sacxovrebel saxls saxuravi gadaxada. dazianda iusticiis saxlis saxuravi, sadac erT monakveTSi Tunuqi Camoiwia. centraluri gzis mxares ki, fasadis daaxloebiT 40 kvadratuli metri CamoiSala. sagangebo situaciaTa samsaxuris ufrosis, Temur giorgaZis gancxadebiT, CamoSlilia Sekiduli mxare. teritoria ukve gawmendilia da danarCeni saSiSi nawilic Camoxsnilia. rogorc sagangebo situaciebis samsaxurSi ganacxades, SemTxvevis Sedegad aravin daSavebula. sinoptikosebis cnobiT, 25 martidan SedarebiT gamoidarebs da qaric Cadgeba, Tumca aramdgradi amindi Tvis bolomde SenarCundeba. `versianiusi~ dasasruli me-9 gverdze #33 (789) 25 - 26 marti, 2013 weli 5 Sromis kodeqsi Sromis usafrTxoeba saqarTvelos erTi-erTi mTavari problemaa! sadac adamianebi muSaoben, iq yovelTvisaa Sromis usafrTxoebis problemac. es problema arsebobda saukuneebis win da arsebobs dResac. ganviTarebul qveynebSi TiTqmis yvela damsaqmebeli cdilobs (wesiT, unda cdilobdes), dasaqmebulebi hyavdes janmrTelebi da kmayofilebi, Tumca amas zogi axorcielebs meti, zogi ki naklebi pasuxismgeblobiT. Sromis usafrTxoeba da SromasTan dakavSirebuli fundamenturi sakiTxebi rom iyos mogvarebuli, amisTvis civilizebuli qveynebi normatiul bazas qmnian, raTa es sakiTxebi mindobili ar iyos individualurad sxvadasxva damsaqmeblis keTil nebasa da maT Sexedulebebze. saqarTveloSi arian damsaqmeblebi, romelTac miaCniaT, Tuki dasaqmebuls Tavze damcavi Cafxuti daaxures da uniforma Caacves – amiT Sromis usafrTxoebis problemebi gadaWres. es, rasakvirvelia, arasworia. damsaqmeblebi xSirad ar iTvaliswineben garemo pirobebs, savele pirobebSi muSaobis sirTulesa da sxva... amisTvis yvela qveyanaSi arsebobs kanonmdebloba da is detalurad aregulirebs msgavs sakiTxebs. Sromis usafrTxoeba iseTi sakiTxia, romelic amomwuravad unda iyos kanoniT daregulirebuli. saqarTveloSi ki araTu amomwuravad, saerTod ar aris Sromis usafrTxoebis sakiTxebi sakanonmdeblo kuTxiT daregulirebuli. damsaqmeblebi am sakiTxs an sakuTari Sexedulebisamebr udgebian, an saerTod ar aqceven yuradRebas. imis gamo, rom Sromis usafrTxoebis problemis mogvareba finansurad TiTqmis yvela tipis sawarmoSi mniSvnelovan xarjebTanaa dakavSirebuli (SesaZenia saTanado individualuri da koleqtiuri dacvis saSualebebi. saWiroa monitoringis Sesabamisi personali), yvelaferi, saboloo jamSi, biznesis warmoebis xarjebze aisaxeba. swored amitom, saqarTvelos wina xelisuflebis dros, damsaqmebelTa midgoma maqsimalurad nakleb danaxarjs gulisxmobda im SemTxvevaSic ki, Tuki danaxarjebis SemcirebiT adamianebis sicocxle da janmrTeloba dgeboda safrTxis qveS. nacionalurma moZraobam sakanonmdeblo baza ise Secvala, dasaqmebulebsa da profkavSirs, praqtikulad, aRar dautova aranairi berketi im biznesmenebis gasakontroleblad, romlebic Sromis usafrTxoebas saerTod ar icavdnen. Tuki ubeduri SemTxveva xdeboda da dasaqmebuli, kompensaciis moTxovniT, sasamarTloSi Civils gabedavda, sasamarTloSic is adamianebi xvdebodnen, romlebic umetes SemTxvevaSi, damsaqmeblis mxares iWerdnen. gamodioda ise, rom samsaxurebrivi movaleobis Sesrulebis dros dazaralebuli adamiani sruliad uuflebo iyo, mas sawarmoebis administracia da saxelmwifo erTad upirispirdeboda. es maSin, rodesac dasaqmebulebis interesi yovelTvis SesabamisobaSi modis qveynis interesebTan. damsaqmebelsa da, zogadad, bizness, sWirdeba jan mrTeli da kvalificiuri muSaxeli. janmrTeli muSaxeli ki ver iqneba, Tuki adamianebs samuSao adgilebze usafrTxo garemo ar eqnebaT. rodesac dasaqmebuli saxiCrdeba da ubeduri SemTxvevis msxverpli xdeba, igi, garda ojaxisa da axloblebisa, akldeba Sromis bazarsac da amis gamo, Sromis bazarze aqtiuri Sromis Zalisa da profesionalebis ricxvi mcirdeba. amas garda, dasaxiCrebuli adamiani, mTeli cxovrebis ganmavlobaSi, saxelmwifos Sesanaxi xdeba. realurad, gamodis ise, rom imis nacvlad, saSemosavlo gadasaxadis saxiT Seetana fuli saxelmwifo salaroSi, saxelmwifosa da damsaqmeblebis aragonivruli nabijebis gamo, igi biujeti, kontributoridan ekonomikurad mTlianad saxelmwifoze damokidebuli da socialuri Semweobis beneficiari xdeba. wina xelisuflebis mxridan absoluturad aragonivruli da usamarTlo gaTvla iyo is, rom Sromis usafrTxoebaze damsaqmeblebs „fulis dazogvaSi“ Seuwyves xeli. metic – es iyo danaSaulebrivi mopyroba sakuTari xalxisa da SromiTi resursebis mimarT. saqarTvelos profkavSirebis gaerTianebam, „fridrix ebertis fondis“ mxardaWeriT, 2007 wlidan moyolebuli, Seiswavla Sromis usafrTxoebis sakiTxi da saTanado statistikuri maCveneblebic moiZia. rogorc statistikidan Cans, saqarTveloSi bolo wlebis ganmavlobaSi, yvelaze meti sawarmoo SemTxveva 2010 wels dafiqsirda. aRniSnul wels samuSao adgilze 81 adamiani gardaicvala, 168 dasaqmebuli ki mZimed daSavda. am kuTxiT, gansakuTrebiT dadebiT Zvrebs arc Semdeg wlebSi hqonia adgili, Tumca 2010 weli Sromis usafrTxoebis kuTxiT, udavod, umZimesi iyo. TandarTul cxrilSi warmodgenilia bolo 6 wlis monacemebi da mkiTxveli albaT, ukeT mixvdeba im mZime mdgomareobas, rac saqarTveloSi Sromis usafrTxoebis kuTxiT arsebobs. 6 bolo 6 weliwadSi sawarmoebSi 300-mde adamiani gardaicvala saqarTveloSi arsebul moqmed organizaciebSi (sawarmoebSi) samuSao adgilebze momxdari ubeduri SemTxvevebi: wlebi gardaicvala mZimed daSavda 2007 33 25 2008 38 34 2009 41 56 2010 81 168 2011 21 53 2012 29 136 saqarTveloSi Sromis usafrTxoebasTan, sawarmoo travmebTan, profesiul daavadebebTan, umuSevrobasa da sxva mniSvnelovan socialur sakiTxebTan dakavSirebiT statistikas, samwuxarod, arc erTi msgavs sakiTxebze orientirebuli samTavrobo struqtura ar flobs, amitom saqarTvelos profkavSirs sakuTari monacemTa bazis Sedgena dasWirda. sakiTxze muSaobis dros, dadginda mniSvnelovani tendenciebi, ramac TvalsaCino gaxada zrda rogorc dasaqmebulTa dasaxiCrebis, aseve samuSao adgilebze gardacvalebis mxriv. profkavSiri aseve daeyrdno Sinagan saqmeTa saministros monacemebs. rodesac adamiani samuSao adgilze daiRupeba, anda mZime travmas iRebs, mxolod amis Semdeg iwyeba gamoZieba da, Sesabamisad, (raki gamoZieba, uSualod, Sss-s prerogativaa) garkveuli statistikuri maCveneblebi Sinagan saqmeTa saministros ufro meti aqvs, vidre sxva saxelmwifo struqturebs. mdgomareobas kidev ufro savalalos xdis isic, rom qveyanaSi Zalian mcire raodenobis qarxana, fabrika da sawarmo moqmedebs. „2008 wlidan dRemde, aRricxuli ar aris profdaavadebas arc erTi SemTxveva, radgan 2008 wlidan profdaavadebaze saxelmwifo pensia ukve aRar gaicema. profesiuli daavadebebi SeuZlebelia, gamoikvlios romelime profkavSirulma dargma. am saqmes sWirdeba regularuli Seswavla, zedamxedveloba, eqimis gamokvleva, kompetenturi komisiis daskvna da sxva... am monacemebs veravin moipovebs, Tuki specialuri samedicino komisia saxelmwifom ar Seqmna. Cveni kvlevebiT kidev erTxel gamoCnda, Tu rogori upasuxismgeblo damokidebuleba hqonda wina xelisuflebas Sromis usafrTxoebasTan mimarTebaSi. #33 (789) 25 - 26 marti, 2013 weli amis gamo, dRes qveyanaSi Sromis usafrTxoebasTan dakavSirebiT, savalalo situaciaa. axal xelisuflebas es problemebi mosvlisTanave daxvda da bolo Tveebis manZilze, rasakvirvelia, fizikurad ver moaswrebda yvela problemis mogvarebas. CvenTvis cnobilia, rom saqarTvelos Sromis, janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis saministro sakanonmdeblo xarvezebis gamosworebas cdilobs. ukve Seiqmna Sromisa da dasaqmebis departamenti, sadacaa qveuwyebebi, romlebic socialur dialogs, Sromis migraciasa da dasaqmebis sakiTxebs kurireben. vimedovnebT, uaxloes xanebSi Sromis usafrTxoebis kuTxiT gadaidgmeba nabijebi rogorc sakanonmdeblo, aseve instituciuri TvalsazrisiT“, – ambobs saqarTvelos profesiuli kavSirebis gaerTianebis Tavmjdomaris moadgile, batoni goCa aleqsandria. saqarTveloSi Sromis usafrTxoebis problemas emateba isic, rom Cvens qveyanaSi ukve wlebia, aRar funqcionirebs Sromis inspeqcia. wina xelisuflebis dros, Sromis inspeqciis aRdgena iyo erTgvari „Tema safrTxobela“ da am sakiTxTan dakavSirebiT modioda demagogiis niaRvari. saqarTvelos xelisuflebis warmomadgenlebi ambobdnen, rom Sromis inspeqcia iyo korumpirebuli struqtura da misi xelaxla amoqmedeba korufciis xelSewyobas niSnavda. saqarTvelos profkavSiris pozicia am sakiTxTan dakavSirebiT martivia: Tuki bolo wlebSi Cvens qveyanaSi yvelaze dabalreitinguli da yvelaze korufciuli organos – policiis reformireba moxerxda, ratom ar SeiZleboda Sromis inspeqciis struqturis reformireba?! miT umetes, am organos saWiroeba aSkaraa da evrokavSiri Tu amerikis mTavroba, Tavisi rekomendaciebiT, Sromis inspeqciis aRdgenaze yuradRebas yovelTvis amaxvilebda. dRes moqmed Sromis kodeqsSi, Sromis usafrTxoebasTan dakavSirebiT, mxolod erT paragrafSia saubari. saqarTvelos profkavSirSi miaCniaT, rom Sromis usafrTxoebis Tema kodeqsSi mniSvnelovan adgils unda ikavebdes da Semdeg, amas unda mohyvebodes sxva Semavsebeli normatiuli baza, romelic damsaqmebels konkretulad ganumartavs, ra unda gaakeTos Sromis usafrTxoebis dacvis kuTxiT. sxva SemTxvevaSi, damsaqmebeli, ubralod, pasuxismgeblobas airidebs Tavidan, risi magaliTebic bolo wlebSi araerTxel gvinaxavs. sazogadoeba nino xarSilaZe 599-55-63-56 ramdenime dRis win, aWaraSi, erTi wlis gogita abaSiZe SimSiliT gamowveuli daavadebiT gardaicvala. 24 marts prezidentma mixeil saakaSvilma, mwuxarebis niSnad, avlabris rezidenciaze droSebi daaSvebina. socialurad daucvelebi, studentebi da arasamTavrobo organizaciebi metrosadgur `rusTavelTan~ Seikribnen, saidanac sazogadoebrivi mauwyeblisken msvleloba moawyves. `bavSvis SimSili aris sircxvili~; `nu xocavT Cvens Svilebs Tqveni skamebisTvis~; `gaakontrole Seni gadasaxadebi~; `Zirs SimSili! kmara gaWirveba! _ es aris saqarTvelos sircxvili~; `Zirs samoTxis vaSlebi~, _ skandirebdnen aqciis monawileebi. amasTan, momitingeebi moiTxovdnen, sazogadoebrivma mauwyebelma socialurad daucvelebs pirdapiri eTeri gamouyos. sandro kvirikaZe: `studentebi am aqcias imitom SevuerTdiT, rom bavSvebi SimSiliT ar unda unda ixocebodnen! pirveli arxisgan ki moviTxovT, dauTmos eTeri aseTi problemebis daSuqebas da xalxs daexmaros~. dodo qsnelaSvili, socialurad daucveli: `es xalxis televiziaa da moviTxovT, socialuri Temebi Tundac 10 wuTiT gaSuqdes. 21-e saukuneSi ar SeiZleba, xalxi SimSiliT iRupebodes!~ nino maisuraZe, aqciis monawile: `68-e skolis Senoba, sadac socialurad daucvelebi varT SeWrilebi, antisanitariis keraa da male epidemia ifeTqebs. saelCosTan mivalT da saerTo daumorCileblobas gamovacxadebT! sircxvili, iseT saqarTvelos, sadac SimSiliT ukve me-5 bavSvi daiRupa!~ gega abulaZe, aqciis monawile: `pirveli arxi valdebulia, socialuri Temebi gaaSuqos, xalxs politikuri cirkis yureba yelSi amouvida. eseni kohabitaciasa da konstituciur cvlilebebze saubroben, am dros ki bavSvebi SimSiliT ixocebian!~ sazogadoebrivi mauwyeblis TanamSromlebsa da aqciis monawileebs Soris Sexla-Semoxlac moxda _ Sss-m cru SetyobinebaSi braldebuli operatiulad daakava `mindoda, `aWarabeTze~ Suri meZia da mimeyenebina 500 larze meti zarali!~ 25 marts, diliT, vake-saburTalos raionis policiis TanamSromlebma Catarebuli RonisZiebis Sedegad, terorizmis Sesaxeb cru Setyobinebis braldebiT, 1969 wels dabadebuli giorgi k. daakaves. dakavebulma, 23 marts, 26 maisi moedanze kazino „aWarabeTis“ SenobaSi naRmis arsebobis Sesaxeb cru informacia „112“–s miawoda. samarTaldamcvelebma da gamnaRmvelebma gamoZiebis Sedegad daadgines, rom gamoZaxeba cru iyo – SenobaSi naRmi ar aRmoCnda. samarTaladamcvelebma, pirovnebis vinaoba, vinc sagangebo situaciebis samsaxurSi dareka, ramdenime wuTSi daadgines. dakavebuli aRiarebs Cadenil danaSauls da ganmartavs: `davreke 112-ze da vTqvi, rom `aWarabeTSi~ Cadebulia asafeTqebeli mowyobiloba im mizniT, rom `aWarabeTze~ Suri meZia da mimeyenebina 500 larze meti zarali~. saqme saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis 331-e muxlis pirveli nawiliT mimdinareobs. gamoZiebas, vake-saburTalos raionis policiis me-5 ganyofileba awarmoebs. `versianiusi~ `nu xocavT Cvens Svilebs Tqveni skamebisTvis!~ erTi wlis bavSvis SimSiliT gardacvaleba TbilisSi aqciiT gaaprotestes aqciis monawileebma televiziaSi SeWra scades, magram dacvam winaaRmdegoba gauwia. socialurad daucvelebma televiziasTan yuTic miitanes warweriT: `daexmare!~ mogvianebiT, aqciis ramdenime warmomadgenels arxis generaluri direqtoris movaleobis Semsrulebeli giorgi baqraZe Sexvda da momitingeebs dapirda, rom samSabaTs, 12 saaTze acnobebs, ra gadawyvetileba miiRo televiziam. baqraZis am gancxadebam situacia ufro daZaba. mogvianebiT, xalxs sazogadoebrivi mauwyeblis sameurveo sabWos Tavmjdomare levan gaxelaZe Sexvda da gadawyda, rom uaxloes dReebSi sazogadoebrivi mauwyeblis Toq-SouebSi socialurad daucvelTa problemebi gaSuqdeba. daaxloebiT, erT TveSi ki, am Temaze specialuri gadacema momzaddeba. socialurad daucvelebi 25 marts aqcias Tbilisis meriasTan, Semdeg ki jandacvis saministrosTan gamarTaven da ministris gadadgomas moiTxoven. Sss-m okupirebuli cxinvalis regionis defaqto warmomadgenlebis mier dakavebuli eqvsi moqalaqe gaaTavisufla giorgi marjaniZe, socialurad daucveli: `zakvos Senobidan quCaSi gamogvyares. ramdeni bavSvi unda daavaddes da mokvdes? ramdens unda gauCndes diabeti da ramdeni unda darCes quCaSi?.. pirvelma arxma obieqturad gaaSuqos Cveni problemebi, winaaRmdeg SemTxvevaSi, daumorCileblobas gamovacxadebT! Cveni dacinva da masxrad agdeba eyoT~. #33 (789) 25 - 26 marti, 2013 weli Sss–s analitikuri departamentisa da Sida qarTlis samxareo mTavari sammarTvelos mier, okupirebuli cxinvalis regionis de faqto xelisuflebis warmomadgenlebTan intensiuri molaparakebis Sedegad, ukanonod dakavebuli moqalaqeebi gaaTavisufles. 9 Tebervalsa da 15 marts, goris raionis soflebSi – qveSsa da arcevSi, xolo 14 marts – okupaciis xazis mimdebare teritoriaze, rusma samxedroebma okupirebuli cxinvalis regionis e.w. administraciuli sazRvris „ukanono kveTisTvis“ 6 moqalaqe daakaves da cxinvalis cixeSi gadaiyvanes. aleqsandre nadiraSvili, Temur eliauri, daviT vaSagaSvili, vaJa melaZe rusma samxedroebma im dros daakaves, rodesac isini xexilis baRebSi sasoflosameurneo samuSaoebis Casatareblad midiodnen, xolo Zmebi – jumber da jambul dudaSvilebi ki maSin, roca isini naTesavebisgan Sin brundebodnen. gaTavisuflebuli moqalaqeebi ergneTidan Sida qarTlis samxareo mTavari sammarTvelos ufrosma giorgi dvaliSvilma gamoiyvana. `versianiusi~ 7 sazogadoeba s w e poeti vaJa oTaraSvili premiers urCevs, baTums Tavi daanebos da meCeTi sakuTar rezidenciaSi aiSenos! rusudan Selia 557-100-768 baTumSi meCeTis mSeneblobas antisaxelmwifoebriv gadawyvetilebad miiCnevs, reintegraciis sakiTxebSi saxelmwifo ministr paata zaqareiSvils brals saqarTvelos istoriis ucodinrobaSi sdebs da garemocvas premier biZina ivaniSvilis SecdomaSi SeyvanaSi amxels... amasTan, poeti vaJa oTaraSvili `versiasTan~ saubrisas aqcents samcxe-javaxeTSi mosalodnel safrTxeebzec akeTebs da ambobs, rom separatistulad ganwyobili somxebis wina planze wamoweva dauSvebelia. `Tu survili aqvT, mixeil saakaSvilma da biZina ivaniSvilma kohabitaciis xazi avlabarsa da sololaks Soris gaavlon!~ _ Tu ilia WavWavaZis, akaki wereTlisa da vaJafSavelas Semoqmedebas gadavxedavT, vnaxavT, rom Cveni didi klasikosebi qarTvelebis mimarT somxebis veragul damokidebulebas mkveTrad da Riad gmobdnen. mogexsenebaT, istoriulad, qarTvelebi mezobel somxebs yovelTvis exmarebodnen, Tumca roca gansacdelSi aRmovCndebodiT xolme, somxeTi zurgSi laxvars gvirtyamda. 1995 wels, erTma somexma istorikosma, romlis saxelsac Segnebulad ar gavasajaroeb, saqarTveloSi arsebuli eklesiebi somxurad gamoacxada da aseTi damokidebuleba orive erisTvis damRupvelia! _ saparlamento opozicia samcxe-javaxeTSi mosalodneli safrTxeebiT apelirebs, xelisufleba ki am gancxadebebs ararealurad miiCnevs da problemas arc vahagn Caxalianis gaTavisuflebaSi xedavs. batono vaJa, Tqveni azriT, somxuri separatizmi realuria? _ separatistulad ganwyobili somxebis wina planze wamoweva dauSvebelia, magram amas antiqarTuli cnobierebiTa da, SesaZloa, genetikiTac gamorCeuli vano merabiSvili da mixeil saakaSvili xels Segnebulad uwyoben. aucilebelia, es procesi uaxloes momavalSi dasruldes, xelisuflebam qarTul-erovnuli ideologiiT ixelmZRvanelos da paata zaqareiSviliviT farisevluri gancxadebebi ar akeTos, romelsac warmodgena ar aqvs, romeli qveynis ministria. metic, darwmunebuli var, iudas gziT mimavalma zaqareiSvilma saqarTvelos istoriac ar icis. qartia, romelzec xelisufleba axla gvelaparakeba, mxolod antisaxelmwifoebrivi gzavnilia, romelsac iseTi didi qveynebic ki, rogoric TurqeTi da ruseTia, ar iziareben. igive azrzea safrangeTic, sadac sxvadasxva erovnebis adamianebi cxovroben. magaliTi, iqneb, evropisgan mainc aviRoT. _ xelisuflebis gancxadebiT, `regionul da umciresobaTa enebis Sesaxeb evropuli qartiis~ ratificireba saqarTveloSi umciresobis integracias Seuwyobs xels. Tqven ase ar fiqrobT? _ garwmunebT, aRniSnuli qartiis ratificireba Cveni saxelmwifos daSlis dasawyisi iqneba, rasac qarTvelTylapia politikosebi maqsimalurad xels uwyoben. imisTvis, rom samxreT saqarTveloSi mimdinare sakmaod saSiSi procesi SevaCeroT, sakanonmdeblo baza unda SevqmnaT, romelic umciresobis warmomadgenlebs qarTulis SeswavlaSi maqsimalurad daexmareba. paralelurad, aucilebelia qarTvelebis demografiuli fonis gaumjobeseba, winaaRmdeg SemTxvevaSi, SeiZleba, iqamdec mivideT, rom rusTavelis gamzirze erTmaneTs gaocebulebma vkiTxoT, Senc qarTveli xar, biWo?! yvela ers Tavis adgilze gaumarjos, magram roca ucxoelebi saqarTveloSi asobiT heqtar miwas yiduloben, rogor SeiZleba, xelisuflebam am procesSi problema ar dainaxos?! imas, rasac Cveni mama-papa xmliT icavda, dRes burebi da Cinelebi mwvane dolarebiT yiduloben. male saqarTveloSi qarTvelebisTvis miwa aRar darCeba. mmarTvel gunds mivmarTav da, Cems kiTxvaze pirdapir pasuxs viTxov: bolos da bolos, gagvagebineT, SeCerda Tu ara TbilisSi 120 aTasi CinelisTvis axali qalaqis mSeneblobis procesi? qarTvel 8 n naTia fanjikiZe kidev erTi, rac Zalian mawuxebs da sul TvalSi mxvdeba: quCaSi maTxovar qalebs xSirad xelSi uWiravT mudmivad mZinare bavSvebi, romlebic Cvilobis asakidan (roca bavSvs umetesad sZinavs) didi xnis gamosulebi arian. cudi eWvi maqvs, rom es bavSvebi arian wamliT gabruebulni da vin icis, maT Soris ramdeni kvdeba da verc veravin igebs maTi sikvdilis ambavs. ar mgonia, policiisTvis am bavSvebis pasportizacia, vinaobis dadgena Zalian rTuli iyos. erTxel, patrulic gamoviZaxe, ori wlis win da qali gaiqca, patrulis TanamSromlebma damirekes, ver vipoveTo... axla mainc ipoveT, ra, yvela, gTxovT. Zalian iSviaTad vgrZnob, rom bavSvi namdvilad im qalisaa, visac dahyavs! s w ne ers am kiTxvaze pasuxi biZina ivaniSvilma unda gasces, Tumca, rogorc Cans, premiers parlamentSic da mTavrobaSic Zalian cota erTguli Tanamoazre hyavs. _ ratom fiqrobT, rom garemocvas biZina ivaniSvili SecdomaSi Segnebulad Sehyavs? _ ase imitom vfiqrob, rom ybadaRebuli kohabitacia kriminaluri bandis _ `qondrisnacebis~ gacocxlebisa da SenarCunebis procesad iqca. arada, am adamianebis 90% qarTuli saxelmwifos winaSe Cadenili danaSaulisTvis gansasjelis skamze unda ijdes. diax, qveyanaSi mimdinare procesebi mafiqrebinebs, rom biZina ivaniSvils mxolod ramdenime erTguli TanamebrZoli hyavs: irakli RaribaSvili, Tea wulukiani, kaxa kalaZe, parlamentSi manana kobaxiZe da `qarTuli ocnebis~ Zalian viwro wre. danarCeni vaipolitikosebis wyalobiT ki, kohabitaciis procesis nacvlad, `nachabitacia~ da `ochabitacia~ miviReT. vfiqrob, biZina ivaniSvili sakuTarma garemocvam Segnebulad miiyvana erovnulad gauTvlel gadawyvetilebamde baTumSi meCeTis mSeneblobasTan dakavSirebiTac. _ arada, premierma ganacxada, Cemi survilia, baTumSi meCeTi avaSenoo. ise, am gadawyvetilebis ZiriTad argumentad TurqeTis teritoriaze arsebuli qarTuli Zeglebis aRdgena saxeldeba... _ TurqeTis teritoriaze somxuri da berZnuli eklesiebic funqcionirebs, Tumca orive saxelmwifom Zeglebis aRdgena yovelgvari kulturuli barteris gareSe moaxerxa. es Cven, qarTvelebi aRmovCndiT yvela mxriv ugnurebi, win ar vixedebiT, mama-papaTa kvali ki srulad daviviwyeT. upriani iqneboda, baTumSi meCeTis mSeneblobaze Tanxmobis nacvlad, TurqeTisTvis kulturuli memkvidreobis aRdgena saerTaSoriso doneze mogveTxova, radgan es Zeglebi civilizebul msofliosac sWirdeba. samwuxarod, axalma xelisuflebam qarTul, erovnul kalapots ver miagno. rac Seexeba premieris gancxadebas, biZina ivaniSvilma baTums Tavi daanebos da survilis SemTxvevaSi, meCeTi sakuTar rezidenciasTan aiSenos. igives vurCev saqarTvelos prezidentsac da, Tu survili aqvT, mixeil saakaSvilsa da biZina ivaniSvils avlabarsa da sololaks Soris kohabitaciis xazis gavlebac SeuZliaT. kargi iqneba, am viTarebaSi mmarTvelma gundma rCeva qarTul eklesiasa da sapatriarqos hkiTxos. istoriulad, gansacdelis Jams, mefeebi daxmarebas qarTul eklesias sTxovdnen. _ baTumSi meCeTis aSeneba, realurad, ra safrTxes Seicavs? _ iciT, rom saqarTveloSi osmalos kulturuli Zegli 1642 wlamde ar arsebobda? _ maSin meCeTi rostom xanma aaSena, romelsac saqarTvelos kaTalikosi Seewira. Jan Sardeni ki saqarTveloSi mogzaurobisas gakeTebul CanawerebSi acxadebs, sakvirvelia, qalaqSi, romelsac mahmadiani mefe hyavs, meCeTi ver aRmovaCineo. saqarTveloSi meCeTis mSenebloba mas Semdeg daiwyo, rac giorgi saakaZe qveynidan gaaqcies. rogorc istorikosebi weren, Tbiliselebi aSenebul meCeTs RamRamobiT angrevdnen. sabolood, rostom xanma gadawyvita, meCeTi galavnis SigniT aeSenebina, rasac, bunebrivia, qarTvelebma xeli veRar SeuSales. am yvelafris Sesaxeb Cvenma vaipolitikosebma diletantis donezec ar ician, arada, safrTxe realuria. #33 (789) samwuxarod, yvelaferi es, `respo-nacuri~ politikis Sedegia. diax, piradad me, `respublikelebsa~ da nacionalebs Soris ideologiur gansxvavebas ver vxedav. RmerTma dagvifaros, saukuneebis Semdeg largvisisa Tu yanCaveTis monastrebi, romlebic axla axalgoris raionSia, rusuli kulturis Zeglebad gamoacxadon. 25 - 26 marti, 2013 weli Sorena marsagiSvili politikaSi imdeni pingvini gaiCiTa, biZinas pingvini ukve aRaravis axsovs. s w e n aleqsandre lomouri gldanis raionSi wylis mricxvelebis dayeneba daiwyes... wylis qveyanaSi sasmel wyalze rom mricxvels dagiyeneben, amaze bedniereba raRa unda gindodes qarTvels? moemzadeT _ semekis dadgenilebiT, mzaddeba cxvirze dasayenebeli haeris mricxvelebi! s w e n maka razmaZe: aRar minda, ocwliani serialis yureba! aRar minda, vakvirdebode yoveldRe, vin vis ra uTxra! aRar minda, mixarodes, vin vis ajoba, vin visze magari sityva Tqva, vin visze magrad gaabanZa mowinaaRmdege. aRar minda, vuyuro yoveldRe politikaSi Sesulebs da ukan aRarasdros gamosulebs! aRar minda, varkvio, vin ra iSova da vis ra waarTves! aRar minda, sxvebis Tanamdebobebze daniSvniT sixaruli da sxvebis daWeriT gulis fxana! aRar minda, virtualuri, yalbi faseulobebi da yoveldRiurad imis yureba, rogor lanZRaven adamianebi erTmaneTs! Cemi sakuTari cxovreba damibruneT! Cemi cxovreba, sadac sakuTari da axlobeli adamianebis gamixardeba da mewyineba, sadac ar momaxveven Tavs viRacebis gamarjveba-damarcxebas! Cemi neba rom iyos, avkrZalavdi politikosebis gamoCenas presaSi da televiziaSi da davtovebdi erTmaneTis pirispir, rom marTla ekeTebinaT saqme da ar ekeklucaT da qulebi egrovebinaT! Cven SegviZlia, uari vuTxraT amden siyalbes da davibrunoT sakuTari cxovreba, magram veRar vakeTebT amas, radgan ukve Cvenc am siyalbis nawili varT! arada, gavida ukve cxovreba, sxva Taobebis cxovrebac ase midis... SecvaleT rame! ekonomika sqema, romliTac zurab noRaidelma sawarmo-danadgarebi jarTad gayida da kazreTis `madneulidan~ oqro gaqra sozar subars patimrebi aSantaJeben?! me-5 gverdidan rac Seexeba kontrolis meqanizms, arsebobs legaluri iaraRi _ samarTebeli, romliTac patimrebi wvers iparsaven da romelic maRaziaSi iyideba. samarTeblis gayidva rom avkrZaloT, wamebis sawinaaRmdego romelime organizacia patimrebisTvis araadamianur mopyrobaSi dagvadanaSaulebs. kargi, vTqvaT, samarTebeli avkrZaleT, magram bevrad efeqturi basri iaraRi filtriani sigaretisgan mzaddeba da gamodis, misi gayidvac unda avkrZaloT? yvelafers Tavi rom davaneboT, adamians martivad SeuZlia, sxeuli kbilebiT daizianos da amis gamo yvela patimars kbilebs xom ar davaZrobT? erTi sityviT, vwuxvar, Tu patimari venebs imitom iWris, rom xuxua davniSne an movxseni, magram mas, samedicino daxmarebis garda, verafers SevTavazeb. maia miSelaZe 593-51-90-12 imisTvis, rom saqarTveloSi mrewveloba aRorZindes, pirvel rigSi, saWiroa, zustad vicodeT, bolo 20 wlis ganmavlobaSi gaCanagebul-gapartaxebuli da mizanmimarTulad jarTad gayiduli qonebidan ra dagvrCa. es gadarCenili qoneba mrewvelobis konkretuli dargis specialistebisgan Seqmnilma komisiam unda daTvalos da amasTan, komisiam mrewvelobis aRorZinebis gzebic dasaxos. da mainc, ratom daingra mrewveloba da vin gayida sxvadasxva qarxanaSi arsebuli teqnikuri danadgarebi jarTad? _ am Temebze `versias~ saqarTvelos damsaxurebul gamomgonebels, teqnikis doqtori goderZi sarjvelaZe esaubra. saqarTveloSi mrewveloba aRar arsebobs _ damoukideblobis mopovebisTanave, sxvadasxva, maT Soris, samTo-metalurgiulma, msubuqma Tu manqanaTmSeneblobis sawarmoebma sruli datvirTviT muSaoba eleqtroenergiis, gazis, nedleulisa da masalebis uqonlobis gamo Sewyvites. amave periodSi, saxelmwifom garkveuli taqtika SeimuSava, romlis Tanaxmadac, sawarmoebs, saxelmwifo biujetis davalianebis gamo, ufleba miecaT, restruqturizaciis, gamonaklis SemTxvevaSi ki, reabilitaciis reJimSi emuSavaT. miuxedavad amisa, sawarmoebis xelmZRvanelebs swori politikis SemuSaveba gauWirdaT da ZviRadRirebul manqana-danadgarebs xSirad jarTad yiddnen. goderZi sarjvelaZis TqmiT, es mizanmimarTuli politika iyo, raTa sawarmoebi gaekotrebinaT, jarTad gaeyidaT da SedarebiT dabal fasad ucxoel investorebze gadaeyidaT. ucxoeli investorebic, umetesad, am taqtikas agrZelebdnen da ZviradRirebul teqnikur saSualebebs jarTad yiddnen, risi naTeli magaliTia rusTavis metalurgiuli kombinati da misi mflobeli, italiuri kompania ARES INETRNATIONAL SRL. `erTaderTi kompania, romelic saxelmwifos sakuTrebaSi, kerZod, Tavdacvis saministros qolgis qveS dabrunda, `TbilaviamSenia~. 2001 wlis 15 ianvars, maSindelma prezidentma eduard SevardnaZem specialuri brZanebuleba gamosca, romliTac `TbilaviamSenis~ davalianebis _ 6 969 733 laris samwliani restruqturizacia ganaxorciela. imis gamo, rom `TbilaviamSeni~ Tavdacvis saministros sakuTrebaa, am Temaze bevrs ver vilaparakeb, magram dazustebiT SemiZlia giTxraT, rom is javSantransportiorebi, anu `didgori~ da `lazika~, romliTac prezidenti saakaSvili da Tavdacvis yofili ministri baCo axalaia amayobdnen, am qarxanaSi ar gamouSviaT. ufro zustad, me, rogorc metalurgi, sruli pasuxismgeblobiT vacxadeb, rom rusTavis metalurgiul kombinatSi am raodenobis foladi namdvilad ar CamousxamT. `didgori~ da `lazika~, marTlac, saqarTveloSia awyobili, oRond es masalebi Cvens qveyanaSi ki ar damzadda, aramed, ukrainidan Semoitanes~, _ acxadebs `versiasTan~ saubrisas goderZi sarjvelaZe. amasTan, qarTveli gamomgonebeli ganmartavs, rom rusTavis metalurgiul kombinatSi sami da xuTtoniani, eqvsi 10-toniani da erTic 15-toniani sadnobi Rumelia, magram es danadgarebi mTlianad araa datvirTuli da, rac mTavaria, arc im raodenobis foladi dneba, rac am javSantransportiorebisTvisaa saWiro. sxvaTa Soris, saqarTveloSi periodul rkinas, e.w. armaturasac awarmoeben, magram miuxedavad amisa, samSeneblo kompaniebs `armatura~, rogorc goderZi sarjvelaZe aRniSnavs, mainc ukrainidan SemoaqvT: `marTalia, mwarmoeblebi amboben, rom maT mier gamoSvebuli `armatura~ maRali xarisxisaa da evrostandartebs Seesabameba, magram Tuki asea, didi raodenobis `armatura~ ukrainis sawarmo krivoi-rogidan ratomRa Semogvaqvs? periodul rkinas induri jgufic uSvebs, romelsac ucxoeTSi yidian, magram ar mgonia, ucxoeTSi iseT fass uxdidnen, rom saqarTveloSi gayidvas azri ar hqondes. rac Seexeba metalurgias, Tavis droze, ramdenjerme mivwere finansTa imJamindel ministr zurab noRaidels, magram Cemi mosazrebebi erT yurSi SeuSva da meoredan gauSva. imxanad, finansTa saministros davalianebaTa restruqturizaciis sammarTvelos ufrosis moadgile viyavi da kreditorTa komitetis Tavmjdomared unda davniSnuliyavi, raTa reabilitaciis mmarTvelisTvis yuradReba mimeqcia da sawarmoSi arsebuli mdgomareoba gamekontrolebina, magram im SeniSvnebis gamo, rasac yovelTvis vafiqsirebdi, arc zurab noRaidels da arc rusTavis meta- lurgiuli kombinatis xelmZRvanelobas Cemi daniSvna, cxadia, ar awyobda. mimaCnia, rom manqana-danadgarebis jarTad gayidvas xels finansTa maSindeli ministri zurab noRaideli uwyobda~. goderZi sarjvelaZe saministrodan 2004 wels gauSves, magram es, rogorc TviTon ambobs, mxolod metalurgiuli kombinatis gamo ar momxdara. sarjvelaZes, rogorc gamocdil specialists, miaCnda, rom ama Tu im sawarmos privatizebis procesSi, ministrisa da misi moadgileebis garda, monawileoba konkretuli dargis profesional eqspertebsac unda mieRoT. swored amitom iTxovs goderZi sarjvelaZe saeqsperto jgufis, an komisiis Seqmnas, romelic safuZvlianad Seiswavlis saqarTvelos samrewvelo potencials da detalurad aRwers SemorCenil qonebas: `saeqsperto komisia ama Tu im obieqtis privatizebidan miRebuli SemosavliT an ekonomikisa da mdgradi ganviTarebis saministros biujetidan unda dafinansdes. Tu saxelmwifos surs, mrewveloba aaRorZinos, dargis specialistebisgan saeqsperto jgufi unda Seqmnas, romelSic finansistebi da ekonomistebic gaerTiandebian da qonebas Seafaseben. mavani ityvis, saamisod auditoruli kompaniebi arsebobeno, ki batono, magram auditoruli kompania im gadacdomas ver aRmoaCens, rasac dargis specialisti SeamCnevs. gamocdili finansisti finansur gadacdomas aucileblad ipovis da saaSkaraozec gamoitans, magram gacilebiT meti Secdoma teqnikur-teqnologiuri kuTxiT imaleba, romlis aRmoCenac mxolod dargis gamocdil specialists SeuZlia~. sainteresoa, ra Secdomas gulisxmobs qarTveli gamomgonebeli, an ama Tu im kompaniis kerZo mflobeli mis sakuTrebaSi arsebuli obieqtis teritoriaze dargis specialistTa saeqsperto jgufs ratom dauSvebs? goderZi sarjvelaZes TvalsaCinoebisTvis kazreTis magaliTi mohyavs _ marTalia, kazreTis `madneuli~ kerZo sakuTrebaSia, magram wiaRiseuli saerTo-saxalxo sakuTrebaa: `agixsniT, ratom unda Sevides kazreTis `madneulSi~ saeqsperto jgufi an komisia, sadac spilenZis koncentrantebi da oqros madani gaqra. kazreTSi oqros cianiduri anu qarTuli meTodiT moipoveben, romelic bagrationma SeimuSava, amave meTodiT iReben oqros rumineTSic, magram rumineTSi oqros amoRebis koeficienti 76%-dan 82%-mdea, CvenTan ki, daaxloebiT, 50%dan, 55%-mde. Tu, pirobiTad, 1 tona spilenZidan 1 grami oqro unda amovides, imis gamo, rom amoRebis koeficienti 82%-ia, gamodis, realurad, 0,82 gram oqros viRebT, Tu amoRebis koeficienti 55%-ia, maSin 0,55 gram oqros. aris ki saqarTveloSi amoRebis koeficienti 55%? iqneb, es Semcirebuli maCvenebelia, rac imas niSnavs, rom CvenTanac amoRebis koeficienti 82%-ia, magram 55%-s Segnebulad vaCvenebT, raTa gansxvaveba davmaloT? swored amitom unda Seiqmnas saeqsperto komisia, romelic am tipis detalebs daadgens da gamoikvlevs~. Tu saqarTvelos xelisufleba mrewvelobis aRorZinebas ver moaxerxebs, mosaxleobis 1/3 umuSevrad darCeba. goderZi sarjvelaZe acxadebs, rom xelisuflebam aucileblad unda gamonaxos dro da konkretuli gadawyvetileba miiRos, radgan amdeni xalxi mxolod turizmis ganviTarebiT ver dasaqmdeba. imis gasarkvevad, zemoxsenebuli javSanteqnika, realurad, saqarTveloSia Tu ara damzadebuli, `versia~ parlamentis Tavdacvisa da uSiSroebis komitetis Tavmjdomares, irakli sesiaSvils daukavSirda, romelmac ganacxada, rom specialistebis jgufi ukve muSaobs 31-e qarxnis teritoriaze, raTa Seiswavlos, ramdenad Seesabameba `didgori~ da `lazika~ standartebs da aris Tu ara es javSantransportiorebi teqnikurad gamarTuli: `es manqanebi, marTlac, kargi namuSevaria, magram ramdenad akmayofilebs saqarTvelos SeiaraRebuli Zalebis moTxovnebs an ramdenad rentabeluri iqneba maTi seriuli warmoeba, amisTvis aucilebelia testireba. Cemi informaciiT, am manqanebis testireba ukve xorcieldeba da mxolod amis Semdeg SegveZleba vTqvaT, ra dadebiTi an uaryofiTi maxasiaTeblebi gaaCniaT. zogadad, nato-s standartebis mixedviT, vidre SeiaraRebul ZalebSi am tipis gamogoneba dainergeba, minimum, 4-5 welia saWiro teqnikis gamosacdelad~. #33 (789) _ ministris mxridan patimrebze ase laparaki gamarTlebulia? _ patimars erTaderTi survili aqvs _ gareT gamovides da vidre am mizans ar miaRwevs, protestis mizezsa d formas yovelTvis monaxavs. sxvaTa Soris, geguTis dawesebulebas uzarmazari ezo aqvs, sadac ramdenime heqtari qviTaa moxreSili. merwmuneT, qva samarTebelze saSiSia... geguTis ezos moasfalteba did TanxebTanaa dakavSirebuli, Tumca, vfiqrob, Tavs yvela problemas gavarTmevT. axal cixeebsac vaSenebT, sadac kontrolisa da usafrTxoebis sistema bevrad mowesrigebuli iqneba. _ amas winaT, redaqciaSi patimarma dareka, romlis TqmiTac, sapyrobileebSi medikamentebi Zalian Zviria. am mimarTulebiT SigniT viTarebas vin akontrolebs? _ tyuilia. Cvenma saministrom cota xnis win tenderi gamoacxada, romelSi monawileobis survili orma kompaniam _ `aversma~ da `jipisim~ gamoTqva. orive absoluturad Tanabar pirobebSi CavayeneT, Tumca `aversma~ gaimarjva. sapyrobileebSi medikamentebis fasi absoluturad realuria, Tanac patimrebisTvis wamlisa da samedicino momsaxurebis miwodebis statistika rvajer gaizarda. ar dagaviwydeT, es im pirobebSi xdeba, roca patimrebis raodenoba ornaxevarjer Semcirda. amasTan, iseT daavadebebs vmkurnalobT, romlis mkurnalobasac msjavrdebulebi adre, ubralod, ver bedavdnen. ise, arian patimrebi, romelTac mkurnalobis survili ar aqvT da janmrTelobis damZimeba urCevniaT, radgan fiqroben, am gziT Tavisuflebas male moipoveben. aseTebs verafers movuxerxebT... ise, wamlebis miwodebasTan dakavSirebiT problemebi, marTlac, gvaqvs, radgan garkveul medikamentebze tenderi jer kidev ar dasrulebula. Sesabamisad, zogjer gadaudebel Sesyidvas vaxorcielebT da amitom wamali sapatimroebSi dagvianebiT Sedis. vaRiareb: es cudia, magram gamosworebadi. _ amasobaSi, ministrebis xelfasi izrdeba. saqarTveloSi arsebuli mZime socialuri mdgomareobis fonze, TveSi 6300-lariani jamagiri uxerxulobas ar giqmniT? _ maRali Tanamdebobis pirs maRali xelfasi unda hqondes, Tumca, wina wlebTan SedarebiT, xelfasebi realurad Semcirda, adre ki ministrebi yovelTviur premias iRebdnen, maT Soris, TveSi 16 aTas larsac. sxvaTa Soris, vidre premieri am gadawyvetilebas miiRebda, mecamete gansazRvruli xelfasi mec gamoviwere. _ nodar xaduris msgavsad, 25 aTaslariani premiac xom ar aiReT? _ ar mgonia, xadurs amdeni gamoewera, albaT, am raodenobis Tanxa jamSi aiRo. 25 - 26 marti, 2013 weli yvela TanamSromels 120%-iani mecamete xelfasi miveci, me ki, 100%-iani aviRe. TanamSromlebs 120%-iani danamati imitom miveci, rom saministroSi danazogi arsebobda, romelic an finansTa saministrosTvis unda dagvebrunebina an TanamSromlebisTvis gamogvewera. CavTvale, rom 20%-is ukan dabruneba swori ar iqneboda. geficebiT, es erTaderTxel iyo da wlis bolomde premiis gamoweras ar vfiqrob. 9 ganaTleba biznesi neli Tordia 593-61-07-72 xelisuflebis SecvlisTanave iTqva, rom Tanamdebobebs moqmedi umaRlesi saswavleblebis reqtorebic datovebdnen, Tumca es xma ganaTlebis saministros axalma gundma kategoriulad uaryo. mogvianebiT, 2012 wlis 6 dekembers, ganaTlebis ministris moadgile daviT zurabiSvilma ganacxada, umaRles saswavleblebSi, SesaZloa, finansuri Semowmeba daiwyos, Tumca reqtorebi politikuri orientaciis mixedviT ar gaTavisufldebian da pasuxi mxolod maT moeTxovebaT, vinc politikuri reJimis zewoliT ki ar moqmedebda, kanonmdeblobas sakuTari surviliT arRvevdao... agrarul universitetSi ganviTarebuli procesebis fonze, damoukidebel studentTa asociaciam reqtorebis gaTavisuflebis Tema kvlav gaaaqtiura. asociaciis erT-erTi lideri nika memaniSvili `versiasTan~ saubrisas aqcents reqtorTa moralur da samarTlebriv pasuxismgeblobaze akeTebs: boris berezovskis ukanaskneli interviu ra uTxra sikvdilamde ramdenime saaTiT adre `forbsis~ Jurnalists, ratom miaCnda, rom badri patarkaciSvilSi Secda da ratom dakarga cxovrebis azri rusma oligarqma damoukidebel studentTa asociacia oTxi reqtoris gadadgomas iTxovs `moviTxovT, Tanamdebobidan gadadgnen arCil frangiSvili, aleqsandre kvitaSvili, laSa gociriZe da gigi TevzaZe, radgan es adamianebi yofili xelisuflebis msaxurebi iyvnen da umaRlesi ganaTlebis sistemas wlebis ganmavlobaSi angrevdnen!.. studentoba teqnikuri universitetis reqtor arCil frangiSvils arasodes apatiebs, rom man sakuTar studentze uari Tqva _ 2012 wlis agvistos, e.w. specoperaciis dros daRupuli aslan margoSvili yofilma xelisuflebam teroristad monaTla, arCil frangiSvilma ki ganacxada, margoSvils teqnikur universitetSi arasodes uswavliao. arada, movipoveT studentis bileTi, swavlis safasuris gadaxdis qviTrebi da naSromebi, romlebiTac dasturdeba, rom margoSvili teqnikuri universitetis studenti iyo. universitetis administraciam ki es faqti, nacionaluri moZraobis pirdapiri miTiTebiT, damala, radgan imis afiSireba, rom daRupuli `teroristi~ Cveulebrivi studenti iyo, ar sWirdebodaT. sxvaTa Soris, teqnikuri universitetis reqtori gigi ugulavas Soreuli naTesavi da axlo megobaria, amitom gvaqvs safuZvliani eWvi, rom frangiSvili ugulavas miTiTebiT moqmedebda.~ arCil frangiSvilTan erTad, damoukidebel studentTa asociaciis warmomadgeneli `codvebs~ Tbilisis saxelmwifo universitetis reqtorsac uxsenebs da miiCnevs, rom universitetidan iseTi profesionalebis, rogorebic nodar xaduri da lela gafrindaSvili arian, gaSvebis Semdeg, kvitaSvils reqtorad yofnis moraluri ufleba aRar aqvs: `rac Seexeba gigi TevzaZes, Tanamdebobidan mis gasaSvebad ilias universitetis kedlebSi `Tavisuflebis institutis~ ganTavsebac sakmarisia, agrarul universitetSi kaxa benduqiZis mier marTuli procesebi ki saxelmwifos mimarT aSkara sabotaJia, romelSic reqtori laSa gociriZec monawileobs da yvelafers akeTebs, ukmayofilo studentebi saxelmwifos daupirispiros. sxvaTa Soris, studentebi pirad saubarSi amboben, rom saprotesto aqciebze siaruls aiZuleben da Tu uars ityvian, aSineben, problemebi SeeqmnebaTo~. nika memaniSvilis TqmiT, xelisuflebis cvlilebis miuxedavad, umaRles saswavleblebSi isev `nacionalebis~ represiuli manqana muSaobs _ marTalia, Sefarulad, magram daumorCilebeli profesor-maswavlebelTa da aqtiur studentTa tradiciuli meTodebiT daSinebadaSantaJeba isev grZeldeba: `Cvens mimarT keTilganwyobil leqtorebs ibareben da gaurkveveli axsna-ganmartebebis daweras sTxoven. paralelurad, socialuri qselebiTa da faruli satelefono nomrebiT Cveni daSantaJebac mimdinareobs, gvemuqrebian da moiTxoven, teqnikuri universitetisa da sxva umaRlesi saswavleblis xelmZRvanelobis mimarT kritikul gamosvlebs Tavi davaneboT. Cvensa da arCil frangiSvils Soris kohabitacia gamoricxulia. am adamianma Tavis droze, gaCumebis sanacvlod, studenturi TviTmmarTvelobis naxevris dakompleqteba SemogvTavaza, razec ar davTanxmdiT. imedi gvaqvs, ganaTlebis ministri am sakiTxiT dainteresdeba, winaaRmdeg SemTxvevaSi, saprotesto aqciebsa da brZolis sxva samarTlebriv meTodebs mivmarTavT~. 10 im adgilas, sadac biznesmen boris berezovskis cxedari ipoves, birTvuli iaraRisa da radioaqtiuri dabinZurebis specialistebi muSaoben, _ amis Sesaxeb rusuli media, britaneTis policiaze dayrdnobiT wers. `specialistebi, maT Soris, radioaqtiuri, qimiuri da biologiuri usafrTxoebis sferoSi, SemTxvevis adgilze muSaoben. RonisZiebebi sifrTxilis zomebidan gamomdinare xorcieldeba. es aucilebelia imisTvis, rom samarTaldamcvelebma sikvdilis mizezebis gamoZieba ganaxorcielon~, _ aRniSnulia britaneli samarTaldamcavebis gancxadebaSi. dasaxlebaSi macxovreblebs xifaTi ar emuqrebaT. 67 wlis boris berezovskis cxedari did britaneTSi, sureis sagrafoSi, qalaq askotTan mdebare mis sasaxleSi, ori dRis win aRmoaCines. cxedari saabazanoSi ipoves. boris berezovski did britaneTSi 2001 wlidan cxovrobda, sadac 2003 wels politikuri devnilis statusi miiRo. berezovskis gardacvalebis mizezebis Sesaxeb ramdenime versia vrceldeba. advokatma aleqsandr dobrovinskim `feisbuqSi~ dawera, rom biznesmenma Tavi moikla. dobrovinskis gancxadebiT, berezovski bolo dros mZime mdgomareobaSi, praqtikulad, gakotrebuli iyo da iZulebuli gaxda, piradi koleqciidan suraTebi gaeyida. `Cveni saerTo nacnobebidan vici, rom berezovskim maT ramdenime aTasi dolari sTxova, rom bileTi aeRo da sadRac gafreniliyo~, _ acxadebs advokati. rusuli media imasac iuwyeba, rom bolo dros berezovskis gulis Seteva ramdenjerme daemarTa da, SesaZloa, misi sikvdilis mizezi swored infarqti iyo. amasTan, zogierTi dasavleli Jurnalisti ar gamoricxavs, rom, SesaZloa, berezovski mokles. arsebuli informaciiT, biznesmenis gardacvalebis garemoebebze gamoZiebas skotland iardi awarmoebs. amasTan, amerikuli gamocema `forbsi~ boris berezovskis ukanasknel intervius aqveynebs, romelic biznesmenis gardacvalebamde ramdenime saaTiT adrea Cawerili. `versia~ `forbsSi~ gamoqveynebul statias gTavazobT. `informacia, Cveni Sexvedris Sesaxeb da es interviu, romelic mis cxovrebaSi ukanaskneli gaxda, ar unda gamoqveynebuliyo. es piroba mas jer kidev sicocxleSi, guSin miveci. axla situacia Seicvala da Tavs valdebulad miviCnev, am Sexvedris Sesaxeb mogiyveT. Cveni Sexvedra erTi dRiT adre unda Semdgariyo, Tumca biznesmenma damireka da miTxra, rom gaciebis gamo, erTi dRiT gadadeba mouwevda. meore dRes, marTlac, damireka da Cven sastumro Four Seasons-is restoranSi SevxvdiT~, _ wers `forbsis~ Jurnalisti. #33 (789) 25 - 26 marti, 2013 weli _ Tavs rogor grZnobT? _ vkiTxe berezovskis, raTa rogorme saubari damewyo. _ madloba, kargad, magram ras mekiTxebiT? _ berezovskim gakvirvebiT Semomxeda da mTxova, ar Camewera, dameviwyebina, rom interviuze viyavi da masTan ubralod melaparaka. vcdilobdi, melaparaka biznesze, Tumca mivxvdi, rom biznesi didi xania, aRar ainteresebda. _ ara, me vmarTavdi sakuTar bizness. rodesac ОРТ da „sibneftis“ fuli aviRe, Cemi finansebi mTlianad badri patarkaciSvils gadavabare. politikuri proeqtebisTvis imdens viRebdi, ramdenic mWirdeboda, danarCeniT badri iyo dakavebuli. _ anu ra gamodis _ badrim, praqtikulad, giRalataT? _ verasodes verkveodi adamianebSi, maT adamianur TvisebebSi. maT vafasebdi maTi gonierebisTvis, simamacisTvis, magram vcdebodi, maT Soris, badris SemTxvevaSic. _ magram is xom Tqveni yvelaze axlo megobari iyo? _ mas axlac megobrad vTvli. Cemi Secdoma isaa, rom arc roman abramoviCsa da arc badri patarkaciSvilTan molaparakebebs dokumentiT ar vaformebdi. _ ras ityviT e.w. biznesgayraze, romelic Tqven badri patarkaciSvilTan mimarTebaSi gamoiyeneT? _ mas Semdeg, rac politikuri riskis SemTxvevebi gaizarda, me da badrim gadavwyviteT, biznesgayris Sesaxeb sajarod gvesaubra. es erTgvari Tavdacvis meqanizmi iyo, romelic SevimuSaveT Cveni aqtivebis dasacavad, Torem Cveni gayra realuri arasodes yofila. Cemi da badris urTierToba iseTi ar iyo, rogoric partniorebs aqvT. partniorebi eqstremalur SemTxvevebs gaiTvaliswinebdnen. am dros berezovski dadumda da gaiRima: _ ar megona, badri Cemze adre Tu mokvdeboda. _ ruseTi genatrebaT? _ ruseTSi dabruneba?!. amaze metad amqveynad araferi minda... maSinac ki, rodesac sisxlis samarTlis saqme aRZres, me ruseTSi dabruneba mindoda. mxolod elen boneris rCeviT davrCi. CemTvis imdenad Zvirfasia ruseTi, rom emigranti ver viqnebi. mTavaria, Cemi Sefasebebi Sevcvale, maT Soris _ sakuTari Tavi. ruseTis interesebi ver davafase, dasavleTisa ki gadavafase da es gamudmebiT xdeboda. Sevcvale sakuTari Sexeduleba ruseTis miznebze. ruseTidan ar unda wamovsuliyavi.... _ ruseTSi rom darCeniliyaviT, axla cixeSi ijdebodiT. es gindaT? _ axla, rodesac londonSi gatarebul wlebs gadavavleb xolme Tvals.... berezovskim Tavi daxara, Semdeg, xeli gul-mkerdTan miido _ is mas ukankalebda. Semomxeda da didxans miyurebda TvalebSi. bolos da bolos, miTxra: _ axla amaze pasuxi ar maqvs. Semdeg, fexebze daixeda, Semdeg, isev me Semomxeda da TiTqos Tavs imarTlebso, swrafad mipasuxa: _ es imas ar niSnavs, rom sakuTari Tavi davkarge. me uamravi imedgacrueba gadavitane. azri davkarge... _ cxovrebis azri? _ cxovrebis azri. ar minda, politikiT davkavde. _ aba, riTi dakavdebiT? _ ar vici, 67 wlis var... ar vici, momavalSi ra unda vqna. boris berezovski Zalian didxans miyurebda TvalebSi. amis Semdeg, erT dros ruseTSi yvelaze Zlevamosili biznesmeni da politikosi meubneba, rom mecnierebaSi unda dabruneba da bednieri iqneboda, Tu amiT ruseTSi dakavdeboda. me mas mecnierebaze saubari SevTavaze. aSkarad ar hqonda survili, am Temaze esaubra. rogorc Cans, mas arc samSoblosa da arc mecnierebaSi dabrunebis imedi aRar hqonda. Sevecade, gamemxnevebina da imedi gamovTqvi, rom SemdegSi moskovSi... mecnierebaTa akademiaSi Sevxvdebodi, razec gaecina da miTxra: _ kargad daakonkrete. sazogadoeba neli Tordia 593-61-07-72 `gvitmkiceben, pensiebi premieris brZanebiT SegiwydaTo, magram ar mjera...~ saavadmyofoebsa da sadazRvevo kompaniebs Soris garTulebul urTierTobas pacientTa interesebi ewireba. `versiis~ informaciiT, sadazRvevo kompaniebis mier aRebuli finansuri valdebulebebis Seusruleblobis gamo, RuduSauris klinikidan pacientebs quCaSi yrian. erT-erTi avadmyofis axloblis informaciiT, klinikis xelmZRvanelobam pacientebs ganucxada, `posleze~ mkurnalobis saSualeba aRar gvaqvs da sxvagan mibrZandiTo. `xalxs aparatebidan xsnian da poliklinikebsa da sxvadasxva stacionarebSi anawileben~, _ irwmuneba `versiis~ informatori. realurad, ra xdeba RuduSauris klinikaSi da SeuwydebaT Tu ara arakeTilsindisieri sadazRvevo kompaniis beneficiarebs mkurnaloba? _ amis gasarkvevad, `versia~ RuduSauris saxelobis erovnul samedicino centris sazogadoebasTan urTierTobis samsaxuris TanamSromels, Tamuna yifians daukavSirda. specialuri reportaJi jandacvis saministros moqalaqeTa misaRebidan nino xarSilaZe 599-55-63-56 mas Semdeg, rac `nacmoZraoba~ gaopozicionerda da xelisufleba yofilma opoziciam gadaibara, 5 Tve gavida. miuxedavad imisa, rom biZina ivaniSvilis gundi cdilobs, xalxs mdgomareoba Seumsubuqos, qveyanaSi isev mZime socialurekonomikuri viTarebaa da amas jandacvis saministros moqalaqeTa misaRebSi arsebuli xalxmravlobac mowmobs. moqalaqeTa misaRebSi sxvadasxva problemebiT Sewuxebuli 80-mde adamiania... zogi rigs elodeba, zogi daxmarebaze gancxadebas wers, zogi qoqolas xan `maRals~ ayris da xan `dabals~, zogi ki imis garkvevas cdilobs, damnaSave axali xelisuflebaa Tu Zveli... magidasTan qeraTmiani gogona zis da ministris saxelze gancxadebas wers _ socialuri daxmarebis aRdgena unda. saerTod, aq mosulTa nawili socialur daxmarebas iTxovs, nawili ki gadaudebeli operaciis dafinansebas... qeraTmiani gverdiTmjdom qalbatons moridebiT ekiTxeba, martoxela deda var da amis Sesaxeb gancxadebaSi mivuTiTo Tu arao. ucnobma, Tanxmobis niSnad, jer Tavi dauqnia, mere, amoioxra da Cailaparaka, im kacs Wkua aqvs, aseT lamaz gogos rom miatovebso?! _ eh, ras izam, deida, aseTia cxovreba, _ miugo qeraTmianma da Tavisi istoriis Txroba daiwyo, _ imis gamo, rom qmarma mimatova, mSoblebma saxlidan gamomagdes. bina ki ara, Semosavalic ar maqvs. Rames xan romel megobarTan vaTev, xan _ romelTan. amdeni wanwaliT bavSvs fsiqika dauzianda. socialuri daxmareba mqonda, magram am mTavrobam momixsna _ arCevnebze vmuSaobdi da Sari momdes, ratom muSaobdio. _ aba, Svilo, esaa saqme?! megona, axali xelisufleba gaWirvebul xalxs gviSvelida. arCevnebSi opoziciam rom gaimarjva, ise gamixarda, TiTqos Cems Svils gaemarjva. vifiqre, avSendiT da eg aris-meTqi, amaT ki ra gaakeTes _ puris fuli yvelaze Ratakebs wagvarTves. imisic aRar mjera, rom amboben, ivaniSvili saCxerelebs exmarebodao. _ Tavis xalxs ki dauriga 100-aTasiani manqanebi da milionebi... sawyali xalxi raSi ainteresebs?! damasaqmon da magaTi 55 lari sul ar minda. sagonebelSi var Cavardnili, bavSvs ra vaWamo, _ qeraTmianis es replika yavarjniani qalbatonis qoTqoTma `STanTqa~: _ 8 Tvea, pensia ar mouciaT da 68 wlis invalid qals daxmarebac Semiwyvites. eseni adamianebi arian? kiTxuloben, ra vWamo, rom ar movkvde Tu wiwkvi gogo var, vinmem muSaoba `kurtumos~ gaqnevis gamo damawyebinos? vamtkicebdi, xelisuflebaSi opozicia rom movides, uaress gagvikeTebs-meTqi, magram vin momismina? is, vinc es mTavroba moiyvana, CemsaviT ulukmapurod darCes! _ pensias ratom ar gaZleven? _ davinteresdi. _ socialuri daxmareba mqonda, magram Cems gogos, romelic CemTanaa Cawerili, cirozi aqvs da, mkurnalobis fuli rom ver viSoveT, ramdenime Tvis socialuri daxmareba winaswar gamovitaneT. mere, Cemma SviliSvilebma muSaoba daiwyes da amis gamo daxmareba Segviwyvites, arada, bavSvebma sul ori Tve imuSaves... axla banki Tavis fuls iTxovs. ojaxSi Semosavali mxolod me maqvs da socialuri daxmarebis kredits banki Cemi pensiidan faravs. unda gavarkvio, Tu Cemma SviliSvilma krediti gamoitana, me ra SuaSi var? _ ras gaigeb, qalbatono, amaTsas... umZimesi situacia maqvs. saxlSi agenti rom movida, gagiJda, aq sad cxovrobTo. cols kibos me-3 stadia aqvs, me RviZli maqvs daavadebuli, bavSvebic avad myvanan. wlebia, wyali, gazi da Suqi ar maqvs da am pirobebSi myofs socialuri daxmareba momixsnes, 2 Tve ratom muSaobdio. yvelaferi gamigia, magram muSaoba Tu danaSauli da sasjeli iyo, eg ar vicodi?! _ saubarSi Suaxnis mamakaci CaerTo. _ am midgomiT eseni Sors ver wavlen, _ Cailaparaka viRacam. _ wavlen ki ara, gafrindebian! imas ratom aRar ambobT, sad muSaobdnen Tqveni ojaxis wevrebi is ori Tve, vis ukeTebdnen piars da vis CaZirvas cdilobdnen? _ gawiwmatda wiTelTmiani qali. _ piari ra SuaSia, qalbatono? _ ho, ho, `nacionalebis~ aqtivistebi rom iyaviT, eg socialuri daxmarebac magitom gqondaT da xelfasic, _ miaxala Tanamosaubreebs. _ 5 weli saberZneTSi vcxovrobdi, saqarTveloSi programa `me davbrudebis~ farglebSi Camovedi da Tveebia, dasaqmebas viTxov, magram aravin masaqmebs. imedi rom mqonda, amitom davbrundi Cems samSobloSi. vifiqre, politikuri foni Seicvala-meTqi, magram saberZneTSi dagrovili danazogic gamiTavda da ar vici, axla ra vqna. es rom mcodnoda, aqeT fexs rogor gamovadgamdi?! _ leqsiviT Camoarakraka emigrantyofilma. _ aba, ras elodiT, ukeTesi mTavrobis imedi Cems mters hqondes, ginda miSa iyos da ginda griSa. _ aTasi dapireba iyo da ras vifiqrebdi, ase Tu gagvwiravdnen. amasobaSi, moxuci qalbatoni momiaxlovda da mTxova, saTvale Sin damrCa da, Svilo, gancxadebis daweraSi damexmareo. _ Svili mikvdeba, gorSi, saavadmyofoSi wevs da Tu or dReSi fuli ar gadavixadeT, gamogvigdeben, _ SemomCivla moxucma, _ ra mWirda vinmes saxvewari? _ yvelaferi mqonda da kargadac vcxovrobdi, magram saakaSvilis ambiciam da utvinobam dagvRupa. omis Semdeg dangreuli saxliRa damrCa. Tavdauzogavi Sroma Cem Svils janmrTelobis fasad daujda _ saxlis saxuravs rom akeTebda, gadmovarda da daimtvra. amas sxva daavadebebic daemata... iqneb, fuli Camiricxon, Torem Svils hospitlidan quCaSi gamomigdeben! ...Tvali fanjrisken gameqca _ saSualo asakis ori qalbatoni yvelsa da purs miirTmevda. _ sul tyuili `balamutia~ _ warmogidgenia, kanonsac ver maCveneben, pedagogebs pensia ris safuZvelze mogvixsnes. _ pedagogebi brZandebiT? _ misalmebis Semdeg vkiTxe qalbatonebs. _ diax, maswavleblebi varT. me qarelis moswavle-axalgazrdobis sasaxleSi vmuSaob, _ meubneba erT-erTi, _ Cemi megobari ki, sportskolaSi. sami Tvea, pensia ar agviRia. sami Tvea, qarelsa da Tbiliss Soris davdivar, vixvewebiT, dokumenti gvaCveneT, ris safuZvelzec pensia SegviwyviteT-Tqo, magram meubnebian, aseTi dokumenti ar arsebobso. _ albaT, raRac gaugebrobaa, Torem pedagogebs, xelfasTan erTad, rogorc vici, pensiac ekuTvniT, _ vcdilob, Tanamosaubre davamSvido. _ xelfasTan erTad, pensiac sajaro skolis sapensio asakis pedagogebs darCaT, e.w. aipeb-s ki Segviwyvites. gveubnebian, premieris brZanebaao... Tu brZanebaa, Cven jiutebi ki ar varT, gvaCvenon eg brZaneba da wavalT Cven gzaze. gvimtkiceben, pensiebi adgilobrivi biujetidan geZleodaT da, premieris brZanebiT, adgilobrivma xelisuflebam SegiwyvitaTo, magram ar mjera, radgan pensias, rogorc vici, centraluri biujeti gascems. Tu pensias adgilobrivi biujeti gvaZlevda, maSin am fuls pensia ki ara, sxva rame erqmeoda... ise, Tavisianebi, yavis smis mets rom arafers akeTeben da TveSi 500-600 lari aqvT xelfasi, saxelmwifo uwyebebSi hyavT dasaqmebuli da Cveni mdgomareoba vis raSi ainteresebs?! #33 (789) RuduSauris klinikidan pacientebi gamoyares? 26 marts TbilisSi eqimTa morigi bunti daiwyeba?! _ xalxs aparatebidan xsniano? _ es iseTi seriozuli braldebaa, rom aRqmac ki miWirs. sinamdvileSi is, rac axla klinikaSi xdeba, Sida samzareuloa, romelic sazogadoebisTvis interesis sferos ar warmoadgens. mTeli pasuxismgeblobiT vacxadeb _ pacientTa aparatebidan moxsna da poliklinikebSi gadayvana ar momxdara, es absoluturi dezinformaciaa da amaze komentaris gakeTeba sasaciloa! _ Tamuna, erT-erTi pacientis axloblis TqmiT, klinikis TanamSromlebma gaafrTxiles, rom sxva samkurnalo dawesebulebaSi gadasvlaze izrunon... _ CemTvis aseTi faqtebis Sesaxeb cnobili araa. _ SeiZleba, TqvenTvis araa cnobili, Torem naTqvamia, kvamli ucecxlod ar Cndebao... _ Cvenc, uamravi sxva klinikis msgavsad, sadazRvevo kompaniebTan dava gvaqvs. _ dava yvela sadazRvevosTan gaqvT? _ am SemTxvevaSi, saubari erT-erTzea, romlis dasaxelebisgan jerjerobiT, Tavs Sevikaveb. am kompaniam dakisrebuli finansuri valdebulebebi droulad ar Seasrula da, rogorc sadazRvevos warmomadgeneli pirad saubarSi acxadebs, amis gakeTebas arc apirebs, magram es dava pacientis janmrTelobis mdgomareobaze ar aisaxeba. _ ki, magram, mkurnalobis safasuri viRacam xom unda gadaixados? ratom ar uxdian sadazRvevo kompaniebi samedicino dawesebulebebs davalianebas, rogor apirebs jandacvis saministro problemis mogvarebas da emuqreba Tu ara safrTxe pacientTa janmrTelobas _ swori kiTxvaa... samwuxarod, klinikas amdeni daufinansebeli pacientisTvis gaweuli mkurnalobis xarji mZime tvirTad awevs, Tumca es saubris sxva Temaa da Tu saWiro gaxda, Cven da aseve sxva klinikebic, oficialur gancxadebas gavakeTebT. sadazRvevo kompaniebTan urTierToba mxolod Cveni problema araa da erT klinikasac ver damisaxelebT, romelsac sadazRvevo kompaniebis mxridan aRebuli finansuri valdebulebis SeusruleblobasTan dakavSirebuli problemebi ar aqvs. _ Tu sworad gavige, sadazRvevo kompaniebi fulis gadaxdaze uars amboben, klinikebs ki mkurnalobis resursi ar gaaCniaT da rogor SeiZleba, yvelaferi es pacientis janmrTelobaze ar aisaxos? _ problemas swor WrilSi xedavT, magram verc klinikidan gawerili da verc amJamad mkurnalobis qveS myofi pacienti ver ityvis, rom finansuri problemebi mkurnalobis xarisxze raime formiT aisaxa. Sida resursiT, romelic kritikul zRvarzea, raRacas vaxerxebT da Tuki sadazRvevo kompaniebma Tanxa ar gadmoricxes, veRarc medikamentebis SeZenas movaxerxebT da veRarc eqimebis xelfass gavcemT... _ vTqvaT, sadazRvevo kompaniebma davalianeba ar dafares, mere ras apirebT? _ jer sadazRvevosTan urTierTobas gavarkvevT da mere, specialur gancxadebas gavakeTebT. 25 - 26 marti, 2013 weli dasasruli me-12 gverdze 11 sazogadoeba me-11 gverdidan sadazRvevo kompaniebis mxridan klinikebis mimarT dagrovili finansuri davalianebis gamo, pacientebs problemebi sxva saavadmyofoebSic eqmnebaT. amasTan, `versiis~ informaciiT, uxelfasod muSaobas samedicino personalic aprotestebs. rogor apirebs jandacvis saministro problemis mogvarebas da emuqrebaT Tu ara arakeTilsindisieri sadazRvevo kompaniebis beneficiarebs mkurnalobis gareSe darCena? _ `versia~ janmrTelobis dacvis saministros mediaciis samsaxuris xelmZRvanels, sofo lebaniZes daukavSirda. _ mediaciis samsaxurSi romelime klinikasa da sadazRvevo kompanias Soris davaze oficialurad daregistrirebuli sarCeli an dokumenti ar arsebobs, Tumca ori dRis win, mxareebs Soris dekembrisa da Semdgomi Tveebis finansuri davalianebebis gamo, dava warmoiSva. aqedan gamomdinare, gaCnda niSnebi, rom pacientebs samedicino momsaxureoba SeuwydebodaT, magram RuduSauris klinikis yvela pacients samedicino momsaxureoba, rogorc ityvian, Seuferxeblad miewodeba... ubeduri qarTveli pensionerebi da bednieri politikosebi RuduSauris klinikidan pacientebi gamoyares? 26 marts, TbilisSi, eqimTa saqarTvelo, pensionerTa keTildReobis indeqsiT, morigi bunti daiwyeba?! msoflioSi 89-e, postsabWoTa sivrceSi ki bolo adgilzea merab beriZe _ RuduSauris klinikidan pacientebis gadayvanis faqtebi ar dafiqsirebula? _ mediaciis samsaxurma es informacia Seiswavla da daadgina, rom samedicino momsaxurebaSi wyveta ar dafiqsirebula. _ RuduSauris klinikis msgavsi problema, rogorc vici, TiTqmis yvela saavadmyofos awuxebs. amasTan, arsebobs informacia, rom medpersonali xelfass ver iRebs da amis gamo, muSaobaze uars acxadebs... jandacvis saministro Seqmnili mdgomareobis gamosworebas rogor apirebs? _ yvela aseTi tipis problemaze mediaciis samsaxuri samarTlebrivad an sakoordinacio SexvedrebiT reagirebs... `versiis~ informaciiT, 26 marts, RuduSauris klinikisa da ramdenime sxva saavadmyofos medpersonali sagangebo gancxadebis gakeTebas gegmavs, Tumca jerjerobiT ucnobia, Semosavlis gareSe darCenili eqimebi protestis ra gzas mimarTaven... afxazi separatistebi saqarTvelos xelisuflebas `mekobreobaSi~ adanaSauleben afxazeTis e.w. sagareo saqmeTa saministro mouwodebs saerTaSoriso sazogadoebas, reagireba moaxdinos qarTuli mxaris mier Turquli gemis dakavebaze, romelic afxazeTidan TurqeTSi midioda. `es mekobreobisa da sazRvao terorizmis pirveli SemTxveva rodia. qveynis xelisufleba arafriT gansxvavdeba somaleli mekobreebisgan, romlebic gemebis dakavebiT, ZarcviTa da mesame qveynebis xomaldebis konfiskaciiT arian dakavebulni. am pirobebSi kidev ufro cxadi xdeba saqarTvelos oficialuri pirebis orsaxovani politika~, _ naTqvamia afxazeTis e.w. sagareo uwyebis gancxadebaSi. separatistTa e.w. sagareo uwyeba mouwodebs, adekvaturi da xisti Sefaseba misces saqarTvelos xelisuflebis mier ganxorcielebul `mekobrul~ qmedebebs. `ji-eiC-eni~ 12 axlaxan saerTaSoriso organizacia Natixis Global Asset Management-ma (NGAM), msoflio masStabiT, pensionerTa 2013 wlis keTildReobis indeqsi gamoaqveyna. reitingSi sul 150 qveyana Sevida, maT Soris, saqarTveloc. rogorc organizaciis mkvlevarebi ganmartaven, reitingze muSaobisas iseTi kriteriumiT ixelmZRvaneles, rogoricaa, magaliTad, pensionerTa janmrTelobis dacvis xelmisawvdomoba, pensionerTa Semosavali, materialuri keTildReobisa da cxovrebis done... 150 qveynisgan Semdgar reitingSi saqarTvelo 89-e adgilze gavida, rac msoflioSi ki ara, postsabWoTa sivrceSic erT-erTi yvelaze uaresi Sedegia. yofili sabWoTa kavSiris qveynebidan saqarTvelo mxolod azerbaijans (90-e adgili), uzbekeTs (105-e adgili), tajikeTs (117 adgili) da TurqmeneTs (142 adgili) uswrebs. pensionerTa keTildReobis reitingSi ruseTi 70-e adgilzea, ukraina – 72-ze, somxeTi – 80-ze, yirgizeTi – 78-ze, moldova – 76-ze, yazaxeTi – 66-ze, litva – 38-ze, belorusi – 47-ze, latvia – 65-ze, estoneTi ki – 43-ze. reitings norvegia liderobs, romelsac Sveicaria da luqsemburgi mosdevs. yvelaze ubeduri pensionerebi ki, Turme zimbabveSi cxovroben. aqve, SegaxsenebT, rom saqarTveloSi pensiis saSualo odenoba 110 lars Seadgens... hamlet WipaSvili, politologi: _ SevardnaZem, Tavis droze, is gaakeTa, rac qveynis mmarTvelebs arc manamde gaukeTebiaT da arc mas Semdeg: bankSi arsebuli anabrebi Tavis momxreebs miaTvisebina, anu es fuli xalxs realurad mopares. miuxedavad amisa, dRes SevardnaZe krwanisSia mokalaTebuli, medias interviuebs aZlevs da brZnul sityvebs isvris. isic SevardnaZis erTerTi mTavari danaSaulia, rom pensionerebi da, saerTod, socialuri sakiTxebi fexebze daikida... Semdeg, xelisuflebaSi, saakaSvilis meTaurobiT, SevardnaZis mier gamozrdili ymawvilebi movidnen, romlebic ambobdnen, ormoci wlis xec ar gvindao da xalxi samsaxurebidan, xelis erTi mosmiT, gayares. arada, 40 weli xandazmul asakad namdvilad ar iTvleba. warmoidgineT, roca 40 wlis adamians ase eqceodnen, pensionerebisadmi ra damokidebuleba eqnebodaT? sxvaTa Soris, pensionerebis mimarT dResac agdebuli damokidebulebaa, razec mizeruli pensiac metyvelebs _ 110 Tu 125 lari sasaciloa, radgan am TanxiT verc komunalur gadasaxads gadaixdi da verc _ saWmels iyidi. sxvaTa Soris, vicnob pensionerebs, romlebic verc gazs iyeneben da verc eleqtroenergias. mokled, yvelafer amas mivyavarT daskvnamde, rom wina xelisuflebas pensionerebi ar aRelvebda, metic, yvelafers akeTebda, es xalxi imqveynad rom gaestumrebina. ivaniSvilis mTavroba momarTulia, es socialuri sakiTxebi moagvaros. mogexsenebaT, ra Rirs wamlebi, eqimTan vizits ramdeni unda da a.S. es e.w. saxelmwifo dazRveva ki, realurad, arafrismomcemia _ vidre dazRvevisTvis saWiro sabuTebs moagrovebs, pensionerma am sirbilSi SeiZleba, suli dalios. #33 (789) 25 - 26 marti, 2013 weli ase rom, yvela SefasebiT, saqarTvelo gacilebiT mZimed gamoiyureba, vidre Cveni uSualo mezoblebi. sxva Tu araferi, somxeTsa da azerbaijanSi pensia gacilebiT maRalia. aRarafers vambob belorussa da sxva qveynebze. roca axalmosuli xelisufleba Tavs premiebs uwers da am dros, CinovnikTa xelfasi 6300 laria, es niSnavs, rom saqme mTlad dalagebulad veraa. ar vambob, rom ministrs maRali xelfasi ar unda hqondes, magram maRalic aris da maRalic. xelisuflebas pensionerTa moTxovnebis dakmayofilebis survili rom hqondes, saamisod, albaT, Tanxebic gamoiZebneba. elementarulad, ucxoeTSi amdeni viziti aucilebeli araa. es yvela saministros exeba, gansakuTrebiT ki, sagareo uwyebas. ar SeiZleba, saministros TanamSromlebi ucxoeTSi uazrod daxetialobdnen. me-20 saukunis 90-ian wlebSi germaniis bundestagSi staJirebaze vimyofebodi da detalurad gavecani, fuls raSi xarjaven. germaniis parlamentis samivlinebo xarjebi Cvensaze gacilebiT naklebia _ iqauri parlamentis wevrs ucxoeTSi gamgzavrebis xarji oTxi-xuTi wlis ganmavlobaSi erTxel an orjer eZleva... saqarTveloSi ki, opoziciisa da xelisuflebis warmomadgenlebi sistematurad ucxoeTSi dadian _ im sadilsa Tu vaxSamze, sadac dana-Cangali gaiCxakunebs, aucileblad unda iyvnen, rac, elementarulad, provincializmi da saxelmwifos xarjze „gulaobaa“. keTili inebon, siamovneba moiklon da es Tanxa pensionerebsa da socialurad SeWirvebulebs daumaton. aviRoT, Tundac dRevandeli e.w. opozicioneri giorgi baramiZe, romelic, wlebis ganmavlobaSi, praqtikulad, ucxoeTSi cxovrobda _ roca saxelmwifo ministri iyo, TbilisSi ori dRiT Camovidoda, mere, dakravda fexs da xan briuselSi midioda, xan sad. axla axali ram gamoigones _ imisTvis, rom sxva qveynebma afxazeTisa da samxreT oseTis damoukidebloba ar scnon, TviTon unda Cavidnen sxvadasxva qveyanaSi da iqauri xelisufleba rogorme moxiblon. amiT, cxadia, problemas ver moagvareben, samagierod, SesaniSnavad moagvareben sakuTari `siamovnebis sakiTxs~. es Tanxebi socialuri problemebis mogvarebaze unda iyos mimarTuli. Tanxebis gamoTavisufleba bevri sxva mimarTulebiTac SeiZleba. sxvaTa Soris, saWiro araa, patara saqarTvelos saelCo samocze met qveyanaSi hqondes. vis sWirdeba es saelCoebi da ras akeTeben? _ diplomatiaSi sakmaod gaTviTcnobierebuli var da, TiTo-orola saelCos gamoklebiT, erTic araa datvirTuli. arada, patara saelCoSi xuTi-eqvsi diplomati mainc muSaobs, plus, teqnikuri personali. elCis xelfasi 5 aTasi dolaria. danarCenebsac maRali xelfasi aqvT. ra kavSiri aqvs saqarTvelos braziliasTan, meqsikasTan, kanadasTan, Tundac iaponiasTan? _ araviTari. me, rogorc yofili diplomati da am sferoSi mravali wlis ganmavlobaSi namuSevari adamiani, sruli pasuxismgeblobiT vacxadeb: ar SeiZleba, saqarTvelos amden qveyanaSi saelCo hqondes! es saelCoebi imisTvis iyo gaxsnili, rom saakaSvils daxvedrodnen da misi Cemodnebi eTriaT. am TanxebiT ki SeiZleboda, socialuri sakiTxebis Rirseuli gadawyvetis procesi dawyebuliyo. xelovneba naTia vasaZe 555-98-61-65 xelovnebis sferos warmomadgenelTagan qveynis saTaveSi axali politikuri Zalis moyvanaSi, Tamamad SeiZleba iTqvas, yvelaze didi wvlili kinoreJisor qeTi doliZes miuZRvis. saparlamento arCevnebis Semdeg, reJisors xan kulturis ministris moadgiled, xan ki kinocentris direqtorad moiazrebdnen, Tumca es versiebi ar gamarTlda _ politikurad aqtiur qalbatons mxolod TumaniSvilis Teatris samxatvro xelmZRvanelis Tanamdebobaze dabruneba da saakaSvilis reJimis dros daxuruli festivalis aRdgena xvda wilad. kmayofilia Tu ara qveyanaSi mimdinare cvlilebebiT? _ `versia~ qeTi doliZes esaubra. qeTi doliZes kulturis saministroSi ganxorcielebuli cvlilebebi ar moswons vin afinansebs festival `saCuqars~ da vis dasjas iTxovs reJisori _ parlamentSi gamarTuli kenWisyriTac kargad davinaxeT, rom premier-ministri procesebs wynarad da gegmazomierad mihyveba _ es kenWisyra ivaniSvilis kidev erTi Wkvianuri svla da nacionalebis dasasrulis dasawyisi iyo. saakaSvili lideri veRarasodes iqneba! saakaSvilma, romelsac verc karaleTSi qvebis srolam uSvela da verc _ regionebSi xalxis daSinebam, arCevnebis wagebisTanave ganacxada, brZolas viwyebTo, magram visTan iwyebs brZolas? _ xalxis im uzarmazar raodenobasTan, romelmac xma `qarTul ocnebas~ misca? es kaci udidesi provokatoria. _ SeiZleba, magram ucxouri organizaciebi axal xelisuflebas kritikas ar akleben da nacionalebs mxars Riad uWeren... _ speqtaklSi _ `vai Wkusagan~ erTi genialuri fra zaa: `что скажет княжна Марья Алексеевна?~ ra mniSvneloba aqvs, es maria aleqseevna senatSi mejdeba, evroparlmentSi Tu moskovSi?! CvenTvis demokratiis swavlebas, urCevniaT, arabeTsa da eraySi daxocil asiaTasobiT adamians mixedon. CemTvis ra mniSvneloba aqvs, koaliciuri jarebi daaduReben avRaneTs Tu rusebi?! ise, `amerikanizacia~ Tqven moskovSi unda naxoT, aseTi Cven arc dagvesizmreba. _ kulturis sferoSi arCevnebis Semdeg ganxorcielebuli cvlilebebi mogwonT? _ kulturis saministro Tavidan idgams fexs da imedia, is ubedureba, rac aqamde iyo _ bagrati, riye da wina xelisuflebis favoritizmi, gamoswordeba. Zalian miyvars nana janeliZe, magram ar davmalav, rom am Tanamdebobaze gaga CxeiZis kandidaturas vuWerdi mxars. saerTod, mgonia, rom aqtiuri Semoqmedebi aseT Tanamdebobebze ar unda iniSnebodnen. gaga CxeiZes, marTlac, didi wvlili miuZRvis kinocentrisa Tu kinofondis struqturis gamarTvaSi, uzarmazari kavSirebi aqvs sazRvargareTac, brwyinvaled laparakobs ramden- ime enaze... garda amisa, gagas maswavleblebi berlinis saerTaSoriso kinofestival `forumis~ damaarseblebi _ erika da ulrix gregorebi iyvnen. mimaCnia, rom dRes qarTul kinos swored gaga CxeiZisnairi menejerebi sWirdeba. vin ebrZvis am adamians, dRemde ar vici! jer kinocentridan gauSves, Semdeg ruruam gauSva kinofondidan... SexedeT, rogori kinofestivali aawyo! _ bolo dros, xSirad mogiazrebdnen ama Tu im Tanamdebobaze, Tumca Worebi ar gamarTlda. SemoTavazeba ar yofila Tu ar daTanxmdiT? _ yvelaferi Woria. mxolod TumaniSvilis Teatris samxatvro xelmZRvanelis Tanamdebobaze davbrundi. oficialur pirebs yovelTvis kategoriulad veubnebodi, politikur Tanamdebobaze arasodes momiazroTmeTqi. rad minda dilidan saRamomde kabinetSi jdoma, Tu speqtakli ver davdgi an filmi ver gadaviRe? _ filmis gadaRebas apirebT? _ 1993 wlidan velodebi, rodis momecema amis SesaZlebloba, Tumca bolo dros kinocentrSi aRar Semitania proeqti. vicodi, mainc ar damifinansebdnen. _ axla, am mxriv, mdgomareoba rogoraa? _ isev SerCeviT xdeba proeqtebis dafinanseba da Tanamdebobebze daniSvna? _ ra giTxraT?! naTesaoba arafer SuaSia, magram kinofondSi, 15 wuTSi Cemi kolegiT Camanacvles da es kolega, romelmac maSin kinostudiis Zveli teritoriis ukanonod gasxvisebas xeli moawera, dRemde Tanamdebobazea. isic ar momwons, rom mrCevelTa sabWo isev reJisorebiTaa dakompleqtebuli, Cemi adgili ki arc erT sabWoSi ar moinaxa. mrCevelTa sabWoSi Cemi yofna, Turme im mizeziT ar SeiZleba, rom festivals nawilobriv, kulturis saministro mifinansebs. is reJisorebi, romlebic am sabWoSi Sevidnen, ar apireben kinos gadaRebas Tu pensiaze gavidnen? es ra logikaa, ver vxvdebi. versianiusi somxeTSi ruseTis elCad saqarTvelodan SpionaJisTvis gaZevebuli piri dainiSna somxeTSi ruseTis elCad 2007 wels saqarTvelodan ruseTis sasargeblod jaSuSobisTvis gaZevebuli ivan volinkini dainiSna. ucxo qveynebSi elCebis daniSvnis Sesaxeb brZanebas saxelmwifos meTauri awers xels. Sesabamisad, volinkinis elCad daniSvnis Sesaxeb gadawyvetileba ruseTis prezidentma, vladimer putinma miiRo. ivan volinkini erT-erTia im sami rusi diplomatidan, romelic qarTulma mxarem arasasurvel personad gamoacxada da 2007 wlis noemberSi saqarTvelodan gaaZeva. ivan volinkini, garkveuli peri- odis ganmavlobaSi, saqarTveloSi ruseTis federaciis despanis movaleobasac asrulebda. 2007 wlis noemberSi qarTulma televiziebma Sss-s operatiuli videomasala gaavrceles, sadac aRbeWdili iyo ivan volinkinis stumroba da saubari imdroindeli gaerTianebuli opoziciis erT-erT warmomadgenel konstantine gamsaxurdiasTan. volinkinis elCad daniSvnas erevansa da qveynis sxva qalaqebSi didi rezonansi mohyva _ somexi internetmomxmareblebi ruseTis prezidentis gadawyvetilebas aprotesteben. `niusposti~ #33 (789) _ rakiRa festivali axseneT, ra warmodgenebi gaimarTeba wels festival `saCuqris~ farglebSi? _ festivali 13 aprils, piter brukis speqtakliT _ `kostiumi~ gaixsneba, romelsac mohyveba `trilogia kunZulze~ _ `qariSxali~, `odisea~, `monaTa kunZuli~. am speqtakls irina brukis `ocnebis Teatri~ warmoadgens. festivalSi monawileobas, aseve miiRebs Teatraluri kompania WHS-is Tanamedrove cirki _ vizualuri Teatri speqtaklebiT: `brma siCqare~ da `mosacdeli oTaxi~. italiuri quCis Teatri _ speqtakliT `maskaradi~. dimitri krimovis Teatraluri laboratoria oTxi speqtakliT _ `opusi 07~, `Jirafis sikvdili~, `buninis moTxrobebi~ da `zafxulis Ramis sizmari~. axali polonuri Teatri, paniveJisis miltinisis saxelmwifo Teatri, musikaluri koleqtivi `dobrek bistro~. festivalis farglebSi gaimarTeba seminarebi, gamofenebi, filmebis Cveneba. `saCuqarma~ wels nawilobrivi dafinanseba miiRo, Tumca, ukmayofilo var, rom kulturis saministrom eka mazmiSvilsac imdenive TanxiT daufinansa Teatraluri festivali, ramdeniTac _ me. roca festivals, romelsac isedac amxela fuli aqvs miRebuli ugulavasgan, 100 aTasi lariT afinanseben, maSin festivali `saCuqari~ orjer metad unda daafinanson, radgan Cems festivals Zalebis aRsadgenad bevrad meti sWirdeba. _ Tavis droze, festivali Tqveni politikuri aqtiurobis gamo `gaqra~? _ festivali `saCuqari~ rom gaauqmes, saerTaSoriso direqtoratisa da 10-15 kacis garda, xma aravis amouRia. eka mazmiSvilma ki mokida xeli odesRac levan xeTaguris Camoyvanil vinme rojer makkeins, romelic, Cemi azriT, eqsperti araa da kargi fuli gaakeTebina. milionze meti ixarjeba mis festivalze da vis vuTxra, saqarTvelos ise uWirs, rogorc 90-ianebSi uWirda da CemTan ufasod CamodiT-meTqi? ase rom, pirveli, rac eka mazmiSvilma gaakeTa, `saCuqris~ cneba mospo. _ mazmiSvili acxadebda, qeTi doliZes festivalis samxatvro xelmZRvaneloba SevTavazeo... _ tyuis! msgavsi ram mxolod mas Semdeg miTxra, rac mis kabinetSi Sevedi da vuTxari, rogor ar grcxvenia, lamis Cems ojaxSi gazrdilma adamianma, es rogor ikadremeTqi. an ra miWirda saimiso, rom ugulavas festivalis samxatvro xelmZRvaneli vyofiliyavi? ugulavam isic Tqva, Cveni festivali Tbilisobas davamTxvieTo. arada, Cemgan droc ki moipares. Tu amnezia awuxebT, SeuZliaT, naxon zaal kakabaZis filmi, sadac kargad Cans, rogor uSvebs oTar meRvineTuxucesi Cveni festivalis alams Tbilisobis dResaswaulze _ 1989 wlidan emTxveva festivalis daxurva Tbilisobas. isic ki makadres, qeTi doliZis festivali kerZoao. arada, Tavis droze, me da saerTaSoriso direqtoratma davarwmuneT SevardnaZe am festivalis aucileblobaSi. maSin `saCuqars~ saerTaSoriso presac gamoexmaura: `fainenSel Taimsi~, `gardiani~, `skotsmeni~, `skotsmen-sandei~, `ivning standarti~, `vaSington posti~, `niu iork Taimsi~. saerTod, am festivalma saqarTvelos uzarmazari saerTaSoriso dividendi moutana. _ Tumca uaryofiTi Sefasebebic iyo... _ imxanad, gazeTi `post skriptumi~ gamoveci, romelSic festivalze TiTqmis yvelaferia dabeWdili, pirveli nawili daarsebas eZRvneba, meores ki ase hqvia _ `avsa kacsa avi sityva, urCevnia sulsa, gulsa~. swored meore nawilSi moxvda Teatrmcodne naTela arvelaZis Sefaseba Cemi festivalis Sesaxeb. avdeqi da misi statia Tavdayira davbeWde. ase Tavdayira iqneba Cemi masTan urTierTobac. manve dawera yovlad umsgavso wigni mixeil TumaniSvilze da radgan am wignis prezentacia TumaniSvilis TeatrSi ar davuSvi, rusTavelis TeatrSi gamarTa. am wignis ori gverdi mxolod imas eZRvneba, rogor ver egueboda, Turme Cemi cxovrebis stils batoni miSa. Tqven rom naxoT is warwerebi, romlebic baton miSas CemTvis gaukeTebia, mixvdebiT, ras kadrulobs es qalbatoni, magram Cemi kolegebi amazec gaCumdnen. maxsovs, Cems dasacavad xma mxolod Temur CxeiZem da avTo varsimaSvilma amoiRes. gadawyvetili maqvs, es gazeTi xelaxla gamovce da festivalis gaxsnis dRes absoluturad yvela stumars davurigo imis saCveneblad, rom Cems festivals amdeni boroti xeli da Tvali ebrZoda, magram mainc amdeni keTili sityva daimsaxura! _ ra xdeba mamaTqvenis memorialur binasTan dakavSirebiT da dRes Tu gaqvT samarTliani sasamarTlos imedi? _ es bina isev haerSia _ sasamarTlo procesebs bolo aRar uCans. kidev kargi, rom yadaRa moxsnes. mainteresebs, ra ganaCens gamoutans gamoZieba da prokuratura am TaRliT qals, iamze dvals, provokator mevaxSes. yvelaferi unda SerCes? marto yadaRis moxsna ar makmayofilebs _ es qali unda daisajos da is fulic daabrunos, romelic wamarTva. binis saqmeze ki... ori dRis win CemTan gia krialaSvilis da movida, romelic iciT, quCaSi vin datova? _ swored im gia buaZem, romelmac me gamaubedura da romelic, Turme saakaSvilis Zmis megobaria. am adamians 70-mde ojaxi hyolia ase gaubedurebuli. rac Seexeba sasamarTlos, am sistemaSi jer kidev bevria Sesacvleli, Tumca mjera, rogorc kenWisyraze aawevina ivaniSvilma xeli nacionalebs, zogierTi mosamarTlec ise aswevs xels da mousavleTSi wava! 25 - 26 marti, 2013 weli 13 Tavisufali tribuna `qarTvel ers mxolod erTi mteri hyavs _ es aris TviTon qarTveli eri!~ `politikaSi yovelTvis Zala aRmarTsa xnavs~ (ilia WavWavaZe. Tbilisi, 1952w. t-3. _ 500 gv) winamdebare publikacia ar warmoadgens raime rekomendacias ruseT-saqarTvelos urTierTobis sakiTxze. es aris aRmosavleTmcodnis zogierTi mosazreba da mcire informacia dRevandeli msoflio istoriul-politikur garemoze, romelTanac, vfiqrob, sisxlxorceuladaa dakavSirebuli ruseT-saqarTvelos urTierTobis gadawyvetis sakiTxebi anu ruseTis mier mitacebuli teritoriebis saqarTvelosTvis dabruneba. nikoloz kenWoSvili filologiis mecnierebaTa doqtori, indilogi akad giorgi wereTlis saxelobis aRmosavleTmcodneobis institutis TanamSromeli, saqarTveloSi indoeTis saelCos sapatio sigelis mflobeli gagrZeleba, dasawyisi ix. wina nomerSi aSS-s mizania, saqarTvelo avRaneTSic ruseTis winaaRmdeg gamoiyenos, evropisaTvis ki mniSvnelovania _ ruseTis, rogorc `buferuli zonis~ SenarCuneba massa da ormiliardian CineTs Soris da, Sesabamisad, misTvis gacilebiT sasurvelia axlo aRmosavleTis stabiluroba da CineTindoeTis mier gadadgmuli politikurstrategiuli nabijebis kontroli, vidre aSS-s msoflio hegemoniisaTvis mxardaWera, risTvisac z. brJezinski evrokavSirs aSS-s arc Tu sando partniorad acxadebs. es yovelive erTad ki migvaniSnebs imaze, rom aSS, Tavisi sagareo kursis inovaciis mizniT, ruseTis winaaRmdeg, iaponiis garda, savaraudod, aRmosavleTSi, CineTis saxiT, axal strategiul politikur partniors eZebs. amaze unda metyvelebdes kvlav z. brJezinskis 2012 wels gamoqveynebuli naSromis Sesavlis bolo winadadeba: `am wignis mizania, asaxos (aSS-s) myari strategiuli xedva 2025 wlamde da ufro iqeT~. amave kvlevis erT-erT TavSi, romelsac ewodeba – `sakuTari Tavis motyuebis gareSe~ (Biond Self-delusion) vkiTxulobT: `alternatiulad, CineTi xSirad ganixileba, rogorc momavali talRa, Tumca misi jer arsebuli socialuri retardacia (Seneleba) da politikuri avtoritarizmi, safuZvels ar iZleva, igi ganvixiloT, rogorc amerikis konkurenti, da arc modeli ufro ayvavebuli, ufro Tanamedrove da ufro demokratiulad marTuli qveynebisaTvis, magram Tu CineTi gaagrZelebs Tavis saerTo traeqtorias da Tavidan aicilebs did ekonomikur an socialur rRvevas, SesaZloa, igi gaxdes kidec amerikis ZiriTadi konkurenti globalur politikaze zemoqmedebis sferoSi, TviT ekonomikuri da samxedro potenciis TvalsazrisiTac~. avtori askvnis, rom `dedamiwaze globaluri batonobis~ krizi warmoadgens kulminaciur Sedegs _ msoflio politikuri mizidulobis centris dinamiuri Zvrisa – dasavleTidan aRmosavleTisaken~ d A a dasZens: `SeiZleba, ganviTarebadi demokratiuli indoeTi gamxdariyo CineTis ufro relevanturi konkurenti, magram im pirobebSi, roca mas uwevs iseTi ZiriTadi socialuri siZneleebis daZleva, rogoricaa wera-kiTxvis masiuri ucodinroba, SimSili, siRatake, infrastruqturuli korufcia, amitomac indoeTi, am mxriv, jer-jerobiT, ver aris CineTis konkurenti~. yovelive aqedan gamomdinare, Seqmnili sayovelTao mZime socialur-fsiqologiuri garemo, cxadia, kidev ufro amZafrebs msoflios Zlier wamyvan saxelmwifoTa brZolas, axali energetikuli resursebisa da geopolitikuri gavlenebis mopovebisTvis, ramac ukanaskneli aTeuli wlebis manZilze, Tavisi saboloo asaxva hpova politologiur terminSi _ `globalizacia~, romlis ideebis erTgvari miniSnebebi gamoikveTa z. brJezinskis jer kidev 1970 wels gamocemul naSromSi `or xanas Soris anu amerikis roli teqnotronul epoqaSi~, xolo 2004 wels man naSromSi `arCevani: msoflioze batonoba, anu globaluri lideroba~, ukve Riad ganacxada: `cudia Tu kargi, sabolood, dRes mainc amerika gansazRvravs, Tu saiT unda wavides kacobrioba da amaSi mas konkurenti ar uCans~, Tumca avtoris aseTi paTetikuri ambiciuri gancxadeba evropis, Tundac qarTuli diplomatiisTvis, uTuod ar gaxdeba panacea. miT umetes, rogorc zemoT vnaxeT, Tavis 14 uaxles naSromSi z. brJezinski saubrobs evrokavSirze, rogorc amerikis arc Tu sando politikur partniorze, am dros saqarTvelo miiltvis evrokavSirSi gawevrianebisken anu evropisaken, romelic cdilobs da mudam ecdeba CineTis Sesakaveblad SeinarCunos `cocxali~ ruseTi. amave naSromSi, z. brJezinski avlens ra formalur diplomatiur damokidebulebas, amerikis finansur valebSi Cavardnil saqarTvelos mizandasaxulad isev ruseTis `buaTi~ aSinebs an gvafrTxilebs: `amerikaze uaris TqmiT saqarTvelo aRmoCndeba ruseTis mxridan mosalodneli, rogorc politikuri, aseve samxedro agresiis safrTxis winaSe. aSS kvlavac mxars uWers saqarTvelos suverenitets da iwonebs saqarTvelos swrafvas, gaxdes natos wevri. aSS-m 1991 wlidan moyolebuli saqarTvelos daxmarebis saxiT ukve gamouyo 3 miliardi (aSS) dolari, xolo 1 miliardi (aSS) mas gadaeca 2008 wlis omis Sedegad miRebuli zaralis sazRaurad~. da iqve dasZens, rom `aSS ar scnobs gavlenis sferoebs~, rac naklebdamajerebelia, rameTu aSS-s (iseve, rogorc ruseTisa da sxva didi qveynebis) sagareo politika mTlianad gavlenis sferoebis mopovebis Widilia. JamTa svlamac cxadyo, rom Tanamedrove, 21-e saukunis politikis yvelaze Zlieri, gnebavT, saerTaSoriso samanipulacio (Tu saspekulacio) sityva `demokratia~ (liberalizmic) – daemsgavsa `samosels~, romelsac msoflios TiToeuli qveynis erTguli, brZeni meTauri, diplomati Tu politikosi cdilobs, uwinaresad, sakuTari qveynis erovnul interesebs moargos. `demokratizmiTa da adamianTa uflebebis dacviT~ erTgvari manipulirebis magaliTia Tundac is faqti, rom rodesac aSS-s eqsprezidentis jorj buSis ekonomikurma mrCevelma da misi administraciis uSiSrobis TanamSromelma jon perkinsma (romelic aRmosavleTis sxvadasxva, saqarTvelos msgavs, ganviTarebad qveyanaSi aSS-s gavlenis mosapoveblad, saerTaSoriso sesxebis gamcemi bankebis daxmarebiT, axorcielebda iseT sakonsultacio ekonomikur gegmebs, romlebic, sinamdvileSi, am qveynebis ganviTarebis nacvlad, maT ekonomikur ngrevasa da dakabalebas iwvevda) gadawyvita codvebis monaniebis niSnad daewera wigni `ekonomikuri mkvlelis aRsareba~, buSis administraciis uSiSroba jon perkinss qaliSvilis _ jesikas mokvliT daemuqra, magram raki jon perkinsSi keTilsindisierma amerikelma `gaiRviZa~, mainc dawera es _ Semdgom bestseleradqceuli wigni, rac zemoxsenebul msgavs magaliTebTan erTad, kidev erTxel mianiSnebs, rom msoflioSi gamefebuli dRevandeli `demokratizmi~ `orsaxovania~, romliTac politikosebi saWiroebis Sesabamisad manipulireben. gavixsenoT aseve, 2007 wlis 7 noemberi da 26 maisi, roca saqarTvelos yofilma xelisuflebam sakuTar xalxs sisxliani genocidi mouwyo, maSin saqarTveloSi fufunebaSi mcxovrebi ucxo qveynis dipkorpusis zogierTi warmomadgeneli mxolod zogadi iuridiul-diplomatiuri gancxadebiT Semoifargla da miniSnebac ki ar gaukeTebia, rom es aqciebi saqarTvelos xelisuflebis mxridan sakuTar xalxze iSviaTi Zaladobisa da antidemokratiulobis gamovlineba iyo. yovelive am xelisSemSleli faqtorebis garda, saqarTvelo-ruseTis urTierTobebis saboloo gadawyvetis gzaze, uTuod, aranakleb Rrmad gasaazrebelia evroatlantikis qveynebis msoflio globalisturi politikuri cxovrebis orsaxovneba. mis pirvel, SedarebiT jansaR saxes warmoadgens is, rasac msoflios TiToeuli qveynis erovnuli media sazogadoebas yoveldRiurad awvdis msoflio politikuri cxovrebis Sesaxeb, magram aranakleb yuradsaRebia (Tu ara saSiSi) meore `globalizaciis politikuri saxe~ _ e.w. naxevradRia, realurad ki gasaidumloebuli `politikuri dajgufebebis~ e.w. masonuri organizaciebi, romlebSic gaerTianebulni arian `globalistebis~ araaltruistuli jgufi adamianebisa (SesaZloa, garkveuli fsiqikuri midrekilebisac) `ZlierTa ama qveynisa~ anu msoflios uZlieresi ekonomikuri, politikuri da mediamagnatebis warmomadgenlebi. amgvar organizaciebSi, romelTa liderad, rogorc cnobilia, dRes aRiarebulia e.w. bilderbergis klubi _ daarsebuli 1954 wels, niderlandebis patara qalaq osterbikis feSenebelur sastumro `bilderbergSi~, britaneli da amerikeli finansuri magnatebis- rotSildebisa da devid rokfeleris mier. es ukanaskneli 96 wlis asakSic jerjerobiT, am organizaciis #33 (789) 25 - 26 marti, 2013 weli umTavresi komitetis ucvleli Tavmjdomarea. am e.w. politikuri klubis mTavari mizania, `globalizaciis meTodebiT~ erTiani `msoflio mTavrobis~ Seqmna, tradiciul qveynebSi erovnuli identobis gaqroba, mosaxleobis zrdis nulamde dayvana dedamiwaze, sadac icxovreben mxolod mdidrebi da morCili Raribi, iolad manupilirebadi masebi. ramdenadac sadavo ar unda iyos, amgvari miznebis ganxorcielebis SesaZlebloba, faqtia, rom ocdameerTe saukunis `bilderbergis klubis~ moRvaweoba, rogorc ZiriTadi wammarTveli e.w. mravalaTeuli wlis 300 masonuri komitetisa, mainc msoflio Jurnalisturi sazogadoebis yuradRebis centrSia. klubis namdvili miznebis gamoaSkaravebas araerTi cnobili keTilsindisieri amerikeli da evropeli antiglobalisti Jurnalisti Tu politologi lamobda. amgvar Jurnalistur sagamomZieblo naSromebs Soris gamoirCeva espaneTSi mcxovrebi yofili rusi disidentis d. estulinis wigni `bilderbergis klubis saidumloebani~ (Targmnilia msoflios mraval enaze) da misi sxva gamokvlevebi, aseve sxvaTa Sromebi. aseve internetiT vrceldeba informacia, rom am naxevradRia, magram, realurad konspiraciuli `bilderbergis klubis~ wevrTa konferenciebs, aTeuli wlebis manZilze, zogjer stumris statusiT, rotaciis wesiT, eswrebian aSS-s, evropisa da zogierTi sxva qveynis mravali politikuri lideri, gavleniani pirebi, senatorebi, kongresmenebi, parlamentarebi, pentagonisa da natos generlebi, mediamagnatebi.… Abilderbergis faruli politikuri organizaciis Bbolo _ mesamoce Tavyriloba gaimarTa 2012 wels (31 maisi-3 ivnisi) aSS-s virjiniis Statis q. CentiliSi, sadac miwveul stumarTa Soris gaxldaT ruseTis saerTaSoriso saqmeTa sabWos prezidenti igor ivanovi da msoflio grosmaisteri gari kasparovi. bilderbergis saidumlo jgufis moRvaweobasTan dakavSirebiT, amjerad mkiTxvelis yuradRebas aRar SevaCereb, rameTuE `globalistTa msoflios axali wesrigi~ sabolood aRar warmoadgens konspiracias, igi ukve Ria dRis wesrigia. TviT amerikeli daA evropeli antiglobalistebis azriT, `msoflio axali mowyoba~ didi xania moqmedebs da Tavisi politikuri moTamaSeebiT axerxebs sxvadasxva sferoSi, sul ufro moergos msoflios. rac mTavaria, dasavleli Jurnalistebis azriT, `globalistTa~ dRis wesrigi warmoadgens demonur programas, romelic msoflio populaciisagan (mosaxleobisagan) moTminebiT, nel-nela wovs moralur-eTikuri, ekonomikuri da politikuri cxovrebis sisxls. zustad ise, rogorc adolf hitleri teroristuli, taqtikuri nabijebiT cdilobda konkurentebis damorCilebas.A antiglobalisti publicistis jon kolemanis (19362005) TqmiT, axalgazrda masebis `tvinis gamorecxvis~ meTodebi muSavdeba individebisa da masebis qcevebis britaneTis tavistokis fsiqo-analitikur institutSi’, romlis bazazec (1932 wels) Seiqmna misi tyupiscali amerikis adamianebTan humanuri urTierTobebis institutic, romelTa moRvaweobis gamomzeurebasac aseve cdiloben amerikeli da evropeli `keTilsindisieri Tavisufali Jurnalistebi~ da sxva moRvaweebi. aseTTa Soris gaxldaT aseve 2012 wels 86 wlis asakSi gardacvlili cnobili amerikeli mwerali da publicistic, avtori wignisa `miTi Tavisufali presis Sesaxeb~ (Mith About Free Press, Usa., 2002) gori vidali, romelsac miaCnda, rom aranairi Tavisufali presa ar arsebobs, arseboben keTilsindisieri anu `Jurnalisturi sindisis~ mqone Jurnalistebi, romelTa Tavisuflebac damokidebulia imazec, aseTive keTilsindisierni arian Tu ara maTi damqiravebelni anu mediasaSualebebis mesakuTreni. erT-erT amerikul vebgverdze E g . vidalis zemoaRniSnuli wignis mimoxilvis amonaridSi vkiTxulobT: `oqros medlisa da premiis mflobeli ramdenime gazeTis amerikeli reportiori gari vebi (romelmac 2004 wels TviTmkvlelobiT daasrula sicocxle) wers: `1938 wels, roca faSizmi mZvinvarebda evropaSi, legendaruli gamomZiebel-reportiori jon seldisi Tavis wignSi werda `presis RmerTebs~ mudam SeuZliaT xalxis gagiJeba, gansakuTrebiT maSin, roca xelisufleba da presa urTierTTanamSromlobs, swored amis zRvarze varT Cvenc (aSS)~. mogzauroba zeda saydris aRmosavleT fasadi da meWurWleTuxuces Salvas warwera qvaTa matiane yovelTagan uZleveli Salva samxreT javaxeTi mze amoiwvera, sio moitana da tba aaJrJola. mesame jeria, rac axalqalaqidan gamosulebi saRamos tbasTan vegebebiT dilas, magram amjerad aq aRaraferi gvesaqmeba _ faravniswyals maRla unda SevuyveT da sofel ganZanSi SevideT. Crdilo-dasavleTiT, mTis wverze buzisxelad gamoCnda raRac nageboba: an cixe unda iyos an eklesia. durbinds vimarjveb da vrwmundebi, rom eklesiaa. informaciisTvis konspeqtSi viyurebi: ganZis mesame, mTis eklesia, agebulia ioane maxareblis saxelze. _diax, aqaurebic ase vicnobT, _ memowmeba Cveni megzuri sarqis biroiani, _ surb hovanesia. rogorc wesi, lokalur midamoebis gadaRebas yovelTvis Sori punqtidan viwyebT da centraluri gzisken nelnela moviwevT xolme _ avdarma umjobesia qveviT, myar gzaze da dasaxlebul punqtSi mogviswros, vidre mTaSi an trial adgilze. swored amitom Tavdapirvelad `wminda ioanesken~ miveSurebiT. Cven `nivas~, sadamdec SeuZlia, mibobRavs mTaze, mere ki qveiTad gviwevs siaruli. zRvis donidan 2020 metris simaRlidan 2200 metramde avdivarT. es taZari javaxeTSi yvelaze maRlaa. aqauri Zeglebis daTariReba oden mxatvruli niSnebiT erTob Znelia, radgan saydarTa 90 procenti usamkauloa. iseTi STabeWdileba rCeba, TiTqos, javaxi galatozTuxucesi mTel gamocdilebasa da Zalisxmevas qvis idealur Tlasa da wyobas axmarda da CuqurTmisaTvis aRar ecala, amitom aq iSviaTad naxavT uxeSad gaTlili da iregularuli qvis wyobiT nageb taZars. es, TavisTavad, X-XI, XII-XIII an Tundac XIV saukuneebis taZrebs didad ar ganasxvavebs erTmaneTisgan. ai, axlac vdgavar `wminda ioanesTan~ da miWirs davemowmo im dadgenil mosazrebas, rom igi XIV saukunis Zeglia. es TariRi, TiTqosda, iqidanaa miRebuli, rom SedarebiT mcire zomis taZrisTvis didi kvadrebia gamoyenebuli, magram me aseTi ram VIII, IX da X saukuneebis ZeglebSic minaxavs, rogorc javaxeTSi, ise qvemo da Sida qarTlSi. safiqrebelia, rom saRamos tbidan faravnis CaTvliT arsebuli teritoria adre erT mikroqveyanas, Tems warmoadgenda. amis varauds qmnis aqauri toponimebis erTnairi sufiqsi: dumani, ganZani, fokani, faravani, asfarani, maxaroni... javaxeTSi aseTi bolosarTiani dasaxelebebi sxvagan ar gvxvdeba. aris mosazreba, rom `ni~ mravlobiTi ricxvis iseTive mwarmoebelia am toponimebSi, rogorc es , vTqvaT `gardabanSia~ (gare dabani). sxva soflebisa ra mogaxsenoT, magram ori fokis da ori ganZis arseboba ioli SesaZlebelia, rameTu orTave sofeli mdinare faravniswylis or napirze arsebuli ori dasaxlebaa. amis dasturia Suasaukuneebis is xidi, romelic Cvenma manqanam gaiara sofel ganZanSi. Takara dRea da soflis SukebSi kacis qveda eklesiis samxreT fasadi, mandaturTuxuces Salvas da mefe giorgi I -is warwerebi WaWaneba araa. vin saTibSia gasuli, vin saxlSi emaleba mzes. mxolod soflis wyarosTan Sekrebilan dedakacebi, romelTac bidonakidebuli saxedrebi wamousxamT. mosaxleoba mTlianad somxuria, sofeli ki imdenad didi, rom mis sakrebuloSi fokanic Sedis. ganZanSi daibada XX saukunis dasawyisis cnobili somexi poeti vahan teriani,Bromlis leqsebis pirveli krebuli 1908 wels TbilisSi daibeWda. ganZani maSinac didi yofila, roca qarTvelebiT iyo dasaxlebuli. amis dasturia gadmocema, romlis Tanaxmad, aq 7 eklesia mdgara. istoriuli sabuTi ufro mets gveubneba _ ganZans Zalian Zlieri cixesimagrec hqonia. rogorc cnobilia, giorgi pirvelsa da bizantiis keisar basils Soris didi mtroba iyo Camovardnili. giorgis gardacvalebis Semdeg bizantiis saimperatori kari arc mis Svils, bagrat IV-s asvenebda. 1028 wels bizantielebs kidev erTxel mouoxrebiaT javaxeTi, magram alyaSi moqceuli ganZanis cixisTvis veraferi daukliaT. zeviT naxsenebi 7 qarTuli eklesiidan ganZanSi, mxolod samia SemorCenili. erTi, romelic mTazea, ukve vnaxeT, ori ki #33 (789) soflis centrSia da erTmaneTidan 100 metris daSorebiT dgas. isini erTsa da imave epoqaSi, mcire intervalSi augiaT. garda imisa, rom xuroTmoZRvruladac gvanan erTmaneTs, taZarTa warwerebic erTi da igive qtitoris saxels gvimxelen.zeda ubnis eklesiis dasavleTi fasadi _ `qriste RmerTo, adide orTave Sina cxovrebaTa meWurWleTuxucesi Salva ZiTa, ZmiTa. maTiTa cocxalTa vaSeneT ese saydari XIX saukunis somxuri eklesia 25 - 26 marti, 2013 weli Cuen qebasa da nikolas ZeTa (aqedan gvarebi qebaZe da nikolaZe, _ g.q.)~ samxreT fasadi _ `qriste RmerTo, adide orTave Sina cxovrebaTa Zlieri da uZleveli yovelTagan mterTagan meWurWleTuxucesi Salva, romelman ZaliTa RmrTisaiTa da mklaviTa TavisiTa SeaZrwuna yoveli sofeli sparseTisa~. qveda ubnis eklesiis samxreT fasadis sarkmelTan weria: `qriste RmerTo, adide orTave cxovrebaTa mandaturTuxucesi Salva (meWurWleTuxucesi Salva mandaturTuxucesi gamxdara, _ g.q. ) ZiTa, ZmiTa. maTgan cocxalTa vaSeneT meore wmidai ese saydari Cuen nikolas ZeTa (qebas Zeni aRar Canan, _ g.q.). Salvas monasa manglafs meox eqmen RmerTo yovelTao. saydari deda RmrTisai;~ amave fasadis karis Tavze _ `RmrTiv gvirgvinosani mefobai giorgisi, laSqarni da samefo daifaren dedao yovelTa mxsnelisao.~ warwerebidan irkveva, rom pirvelad zeda ubnis eklesia agebula. qebas da nikolas Zeni galatozTuxucesebi (xuroTmoZRvrebi) Canan, manglafa _ mSeneblobis zedamxedveli, xolo Salva Tavis ojaxiT _ qtitori. specialistTa erTi nawili miiCnevs, rom saydrebi XIV saukuneSia agebuli, mefe giorgi giorgi brwyinvalea, xolo Salva _ samcxis saaTabago gvaris _ jayelebis warmomadgeneli. niko berZeniSvili samarTlian SeniSvnas akeTebs da varaudobs, rom mefe giorgi laSa giorgia, Salva ki didad cnobili Salva axalcixel-Torel-samZivari. mecnieris mosazreba im faqts emyareba, rom XIV saukuneSic ki jayelebi imdenad fexmokidebulebi ar iyvnen javaxeTSi, rom iq, Torelebis wilxvedr mamulSi, msgavsi pompezurwarweriani eklesiebi aegoT. garda amisa, XIV saukuneSi cnobili ar aris arc erTi Salva mandaturTuxucesi. did mecniers ra Cemi miSveleba sWirdeba, magram mainc davumowmeb: 1) cnobilia, rom Tamaris epoqis Semdeg, saxelganTqmuli kaxa gamrekelis Ze Torelis mere amirspasalaroba mxargrZelTa xelSi gadavida. amis erTerTi mizezi, SesaZloa isic iyo, rom kaxasa da kravais Svilebi (kaxas coli rom kravai jayeli iyo, es profesorma levan musxeliSvilma gamoikvlia), maT Soris Salva da ivane jer kidev Zalian axalgazrdebi iyvnen, amitom, rogorc ki asaki moemata, Salvam jer meWurWleTuxucesoba moipova (xsenebul periodSi, javaxeTis erisTavT-erisTavobasTan erTad, am saxels karga xans swored Torel - samZivrebi flobdnen), Semdeg ki mandaturTuxucesoba; 2) warweraSi SalvasTan erTad dasaxelebuli arian misi Ze da Zma. Zis xseneba Tu Cveulebrivi ambavia, Zmis Taobaze amas ver vityviT. ZmaTa aseTi tandemi, tradiciulad, swored axalcixeli TorelebisTvis iyo damaxasiaTebeli: Salva da misi Zma ivane. Salva ufrosi Zma da axalcixel-TorelTa sagvareulos meTauria. 3) `RmrTiv gvirgvinosani~ mefe giorgi rogorc laSasTvis, ise brwyinvalesTvis erTnairad misaRebi Sesxmaa, radgan isini erTnairad moixseniebian oTx lapidarul warweraSi (dmanisis sionis karibWe, wuRruRaSenis, dabisa da sofel vakis eklesiebi) _ mefeT-mefe giorgi; 4) vin unda yofiliyo is Salva, Tu ara axalcixeli, romelmac SeZlo da `mklaviTa TavisiTa SeaZrwuna yoveli sofeli sparsTa~? `qarTlis cxovrebidan~ aki cnobilia, rom Salvam laSas mefobaSi `qmna misaTxrobeli omi keCroelSi~ da `ar yofila kacTa Soris misebri Wabuki da meomari~. ... yovelTagan uZleveli Salva da misi Zma! TiTqos, am Sefasebis dasturad CauyolebiaT ganZanis zeda eklesiaSi is giganturi Tlili lodi, romelic sigrZeSi 3,5 m, xolo simaRleSi 1,2 metria. amaze didi qva mxolod erT eklesiaSi gveguleba da Cvenc ganZanis Semdeg swored misken gvaqvs gezi. avtoris fotoebi saxedrebiT soflis wyaroze 15 horoskopi 25 marti Sendeba yovladwminda RvTismSoblis `yovelTa dedoflis pantanasas~ saxelobis dedaTa monasteri `yovelTa dedoflis savane~ verZi _ verZebs aRmafrena elis, rac pirad cxovrebas ukavSirdeba. SesaZloa, swored axla Seicvalos movlenebi, Tanac Tqvens sasargeblod. urTierTobebi, bolos da bolos, mkvdari wertilidan daiZvreba. ar aris gamoricxuli perspeqtiuli axali nacnobobac. kuro _ kargi ambavi sasiamovnod gagaocebT, romelsac dRis dasawyisSi SeityobT. informacia, romelsac nacnobisgan SeityobT, materialur sargebels gpirdebaT. tyupebi _ dRes, SesaZloa, ukmayofilo darCeT kolegebis an nacnobebis saqcieliT, magram es mxolod dRevandeli movlenebis gamoZaxili iqneba. SeecadeT, dafiqrebiT miudgeT sakiTxs da ar gaifuWoT urTierToba garSemomyofebTan. kirCxibi _ saqmeebma, SesaZloa, movlenebis morevSi CagiTrioT. mogiwevT, didi dro dauTmoT samsaxurs, magram aucileblad unda SeisvenoT, rac Zalebsa da karg ganwyobas SeginarCunebT. lomi _ lomebi dRes mxolod iRbals nu daeyrdnobiT, winaaRmdeg SemTxvevaSi, didi riskis qveS aRmoCndebiT. mxolod sakuTari Tavis imedi gqondeT da endeT intuicias. rac met Zalisxmevas gaiRebT, nebismier saqmeSi, warmatebis miT meti Sansi geqnebaT. qalwuli _ kargi dRea partnioruli urTierTobebis ganviTarebisTvis, biznesis gamyarebisa da saWiro adamianebis gacnobisTvis. warmatebuli is saqmeebi aRmoCndeba, rac finansebsa da ojaxs ukavSirdeba, Tumca bevri ram swori aqcentebis gakeTebaze iqneba damokidebuli. `yovelTa dedofali pantanasas~ RvTismSobeli cnobilia, rogorc onkologiur avadmyofTa Semwe. samwuxarod, saqarTveloSi gaizarda am seniT daavadebul avadmyofTa raodenoba. mrevlisa da onkologiur daavadebaTa respublikuri centris eqimebisa da pacientebis TxovniT, aTonis wm. mTaze, vatobedis monasterSi, sadac dabrZanebulia xatis originali, Seiqmna misi asli, romelic 2003 wels CamobrZanda avWalis wm. qeTevan wamebulis eklesiaSi. kviraSi 2-jer: oTxSabaTs da paraskevs, dRis 2 saaTze, aRevlineba janmrTelobis paraklisi da usasyidlod gaicema sakurnebeli zeTi RvTismSoblis kandelidan. xatTan dRemde aResruleba saswaulebi. mravali adamiani ganikurna, mravalTa avadmyofobam progresireba Sewyvita. gTxovT, Tqveni wvlili SeitanoT monastris mSeneblobaSi da darekoT: derekeT: jeoselis abonentebma _ 700311; magTis abonentebma _ 200351; bilainis abonentebma _ 700311 zaris Rirebuleba 1 lari avWalis wm. qeTevan wamebulis eklesia. ss `saqarTvelos banki~ centr. fil. bankis kodi 220101502 erovnul valutaSi a/a 000700205. giorgi razmaZe (winamZRvari). ss `kor standart banki~ kodi: 220101945 erovnul valutaSi a/n 1123598 ufalma SegiwiroT. pantanasas RvTismSobelma daglocoT! saswori _ dRes oratoruli ostatobis gaaqtiurebas unda elodeT. SegiZliaT, warmatebiT wardgeT auditoriis winaSe. adamianebi yovel sityvas yuradRebiT moismenen da Tqvens daskvnebs daeTanxmebian. kargi iqneba, Tu am SesaZleblobas CinovnikebTan gamoiyenebT. Rriankali _ dRes pirad saqmeebs profesiuli interesebi gadawonis. axla swored ase unda moiqceT. piraduli sxva droisTvis gadadeT, axla ki scadeT, dasaxuli saqmiani gegmebis realizeba. mSvildosani _ kargi iqneba, Tu dRes mSvildosnebi naTesavebsa Tu megobrebs moinaxuleben. situacia Tqvengan axlobeli adamianis cxovrebaSi uSualo Carevas moiTxovs. SeecadeT, sxvebs gaugoT, ase sakuTar Tavsac ukeT SeicnobT. Txis rqa _ axali informacia, romelsac SuadRisken miiRebT, dagexmarebaT, mniSvnelovnad gaiumjobesoT cxovrebis xarisxi. am cnobas yuradRebiT da pasuxismgeblobiT moekideT, mniSvnelovani detalebi ar gamogeparoT. merwyuli _ dRes, SesaZloa, Tqveni `keTilismsurvelebi~ gaaqtiurdnen da Seecadon, yvelaferSi xeli SegiSalon, Tumca maTi mcdelobis miuxedavad, mainc moaxerxebT dawyebuli saqmis bolomde miyvanas. mosalodnelia finansuri Semateba, rac gagaxarebT da namdvilad wagadgebaT. Tevzebi _ savsebiT SesaZlebelia, Tevzebma dRes Tayvanismcemlisgan siyvarulis aRiareba moisminon. iyaviT keTilgonieri, aRiareba Rirseulad moismineT da obieqturad SeafaseT. Tuki fiqrobT, rom gatyueben an gelaqucebian, maSinve xels nu hkravT. sasmeli, romelic saWmels Segvicvlis amerikelma programistma, ro melsac mobezrda droisa da energiis xarjva, sakuTar TavisTvis jer kerZebi amzados, mere ki miirTvas, unikaluri koqteili Seqmna. sasmeli organizmisTvis yvela aucilebel nivTierebas Seicavs. 24 wlis rob rainharti atlantaSi cxovrobs. misi TqmiT, ukve Tvenaxevaria, gamoigona da miirTmevs kidec am koqteils, romelsac SesaniSnavi gemo aqvs. man daadgina, rom adamians rZe ki ara, aminomJavebi sWirdeba, puri ki ara, naxSirwylebi, pomidori ki ara _ likopini. biologiis wignebidan isic Seityo, rom organizmisTvis sul erTia, stafilos wvens bostneulisgan miiRebs Tu fxvniliT. sasmelSi samjer naklebi kaloriaa, miuxedavad imisa, rom is organizmisTvis sasicocxlod aucilebel yvela nivTierebas Seicavs. koqteilis damzadebis idea amerikel programists ojaxis didi xnis megobarma miawoda, romelic saavadmyofoSi moxvda da imdenad dasustda, rom saWmels veRar ekareboda. garda amisa, robis mizani fulis dazogva da jansaRi cxovrebis wesic iyo. sasmeli, romelsac avtorma Soylent uwoda, Seicavs zeiTunis zeTs, prebiotikebs, antioqsidantebs, Tevzis qonsa da oligosaqaridebs, romlis asaTvisebladac organizms ufro meti dro sWirdeba, vidre Saqrisa da fruqtozisTvis. koqteili amerikels saSualebas aZlevs, dazogos saWmlis momzadebisTvis gankuTvnili ramdenime saaTi da produqtebis SesaZeni ramdenime aseuli dolari. robis TqmiT, adre produqtze 220-250 dolars xarjavda. koqteilis ingredientebze ki TveSi sul 50 dolaria saWiro. garda finansuri sargeblisa, koqteili, misi ingredientebis proporciebis Secvlis wyalobiT, gaxdomis an gasuqebis saSualebasac iZleva. 16 #33 (789) eris naTeli momavali eklesia-monastrebis mSeneblobaSia, miiReT monawileoba wmida andria pirvelwodebulis monastris mSeneblobaSi. ufali SegewevaT. bednieri adamiani - morwmune adamiania. rom gwamdes - unda daijero, rom gjerodes - unda gindodes, madli rom moipovo - unda gsurdes. qarTvelno erTad RvTisaken. RmerTma daglocoT da gagaZlieroT Appraisal.llc Sps `appraisali~ gTavazobT, uZravi da moZravi qonebis Sefasebas aleqsandre furcelaZe misamarTi: nucubiZis #16a tel.: (5)99 22 98 33 el-fosta: a.purtseladze@gmail.com 25 - 26 marti, 2013 weli daijesti wamali inteleqtis dasaqveiTeblad `siyvarulis hormoni~ stresisgan gixsniT Sveicarelma mkvlevarebma aRmoaCines, rom egreT wodebuli siyvarulis hormoni _ oqsitocini, konfliqtis dros stresis dones amcirebs. gamokvlevisas specialistebma adamianis organizmze oqsitocinis gavlena Seiswavles. eqsperimentSi monawileobdnen is wyvilebi, romelTac gamokvlevis dros konfliqtur situaciebs uqmnidnen. manamde ki wyvilebi an placebos iRebdnen, an im preparatebs, romelic oqsitocins Seicavda. eqsperimentisas dadginda, rom am nivTierebas SeuZlia kamaTis dros adamianSi pozitiuri ganwyoba gaaZlieros da stresis done Seamciros. stresis dones ki swavlulebi hormon kortizolis raodenobis gamoTvliT zomavdnen, romelsac monawileTa nerwyvi Seicavda. adrec cnobili iyo, rom oqsitocini gavlenas axdenda rogorc qalis, aseve mamakacis fsiqo-emociur sferoze. SesaniSnavi siaxlea im adamianebisTvis, vinc daiRala garSemomyofebis sisuleliT, britanelma swavlulebma Seqmnes preparati, romelsac SeuZlia, Seuqcevadad daswios inteleqtis done 10, 30 an 50 punqtiTac ki. idiotebi dedamiwis mosaxleobis udides nawils Seadgenen, _ ambobs kompania Sleepthinker-is wamyvani qimikosi da nevrologi, _ isini ver daWkviandebian erT dReSi an mokle xanSi da ver moiqcevian adekvaturad, magram SegiZliaT, Tqven SeicvaloT, radgan umciresobaSi xarT. sul erTi abi MinusIQ da erTxel da samudamod, SeZlebT, sakuTari inteleqti daaqveiToT 10, 30 an 50 punqtiT, imisda mixedviT, ra koncentraciisaa moqmedi nivTiereba. misi avtorebi gvirCeven, inteleqti 70-is doneze CamoiyvanoT (am maCveneblis qvemoT ukve gonebrivi CamorCeniloba kvalificirdeba). preparatis miRebis Semdeg sasurvelia, dRe saxlSi, televizorTan gaataroT an yviTeli presa ikiTxoT. Rrma Zilis Semdeg aRmoaCenT, rom TviTSemecneba, Tavdajerebulobis ukmarisoba da Zveli SiSi gaqra, samagierod, axla saxuravidan gadmoxtoma an mTvral mdgomareobaSi manqanis marTva udides sixaruls moganiWebT, _ amtkiceben mecnierebi. samwuxarod, axal preparats gverdiTi movlenebic aqvs: gagaRizianebT isini, vinc aqamde saerTod ar ganaRvlebdaT, sxva rasisa da seqsualuri orientaciis adamianebi ar mogewonebaT, arc isini, visac bevri fuli aqvs. mokled, yvela, vinc Tqvengan gansxvavdeba. miuxedavad am naklisa, msoflio mTlianobaSi gacilebiT ukeTesi mogeCvenebaT. jerjerobiT, preparatis SeZena SeuZlebelia, radgan is mxolod koncefciaa, magram udavod, aqtualuri... wonis daklebaSi saReWi rezini dagexmarebaT amerikelma mecnierebma daadgines, rom saReWi rezini ara mxolod kaloriebis mocilebaSi dagexmarebaT, aramed Zalebis mozRvavebasac uwyobs xels. rod-ailendis universitetis mkvlevarTa eqsperimentSi 35 janmrTeli qali da mamakaci monawileobda. moxaliseebs martivi amocana unda SeesrulebinaT _ sami saReWi rezini unda daeReWaT, TiToeuli 20 wuTis ganmavlobaSi. aRmoCnda, rom es martivi saqmianoba sauzmis win 67 kalorias wvavda da am Sedegs mTeli dRis ganmavlobaSi inarCunebda. saReWi procedurebis Semdeg, mamakacebs madis daqveiTeba da simxnevis momateba aReniSnebodaT. Wamamde da mis Semdeg kevis daReWviT isini 5%-iT met energias xarjavdnen. eqsperimentisas swavlulebi zomavdnen metabolizmis intensivobas, aseve sisxlSi Saqris dones. kevis ReWva astimulirebs nervul daboloebebs, isini ki, Tavis mxriv, signals tvins awvdian, romelic danayrebazea pasuxismgebeli, _ gvixsnian madis daqveiTebis mizezs swavlulebi. a d v i l i s t a n d a r t i r T u l i e q s p e r t i #33 (789) wina nomerSi gasuli skanvordisa da sudokus pasuxebi 25 - 26 marti, 2013 weli 17 denis dartymisTvis horoskopi 26 marti milionebi gadauxades verZi _ dRe sakmaod sasikeToa verZebisTvis, gansakuTrebiT, pirad cxovrebaSi. kaSkaSa epizodebis molodini nu geqnebaT, samagierod, stabilurobis tendencia gaCndeba. axlobeli adamianis mimarT rwmena gagiCndebaT da misi qmedebebic saeWvod aRar mogeCvenebaT. kuro _ dRes srul harmoniaSi iqnebiT sakuTar Tavsa da garSemomyofebTanac. rekomendebulia sasiyvarulo urTierTobebi, romantikuli Sexvedrebi da piradi mimowera. daojaxebulebs axla saerTo saqmeebiT dakaveba esaWiroebaT _ sayidlebi, mogzauroba, bavSvebis aRzrda da sxva. tyupebi _ tyupebisTvis harmoniuli dRea romantikuli urTierTobebisTvis. Zalebis mozRvavebas, SemoqmedebiT energias igrZnobT, survili gagiCndebaT, originaluri gegmebi ganaxorcieloT. SegiZliaT, am saqmeSi axloblebs sTxovoT daxmareba. kirCxibi _ dRe siaxles gpirdebaT. gzamkvlevi varskvlavi mizanTan moulodneli gziT migiyvanT. iyaviT gabeduli da mihyeviT mas. axali SesaZleblobebi gaCndeba karieraSi winsvlisTvis, aseve pirad cxovrebaSic. lomi _ dRis energetika lomebs sakuTari niWis gamovlenaSi daexmareba, aseve gaaZlierebs grZnobebsa da romantikulobas. unda vivaraudoT, rom TqvenTvis es SesaniSnavi periodia axali urTierTobebis an axali saqmis dasawyebad. qalwuli _ dRe sakmaod sasikeToa qalwulebisTvis axali kontaqtebis dasamyareblad, partnioruli urTierTobebisTvis. axla SegiZliaT, Tamamad endoT sxva adamians, gaandoT gegmebi da iTanamSromloT masTan. saswori _ ar Rirs, dRes sakuTari movaleobebi sxva adamianebs gadaabaroT, nawili mainc daitoveT TqvenTvis. rasakvirvelia, datvirTva gaizrdeba, magram samagierod, gamarjveba garantirebuli iqneba. Rriankali _ dRes SesaZloa axali ideebi, originaluri azrebi gewvioT. emociebic sWarbobs, ramac SesaZloa, moqmedebisken gibiZgoT. Tu yvelafers WkuiT gaakeTebT, Sedegi gasaocari iqneba. mSvildosani _ dRe mSvildosnebs wuTieri survilebis asrulebisken ubiZgebs. zogjer movlenebi Tqvenive sazianod SeiZleba SemoabrunoT da Sedegad, sakuTari gegmebic CaSlis piras aRmoCndeba. Txis rqa _ dRes Tu gauazrebeli nabijis gadadgmisgan Tavs ver SeikavebT, garSemomyofebis gakicxvas ver gadaurCebiT, rac materialuradac dagazaralebT. nu gaumxelT sakuTar gegmebs kolegebsa da megobrebsac ki. merwyuli _ merwyulebis dRevandeli saqmianoba materialur sibrtyeSi mdebareobs. ar Rirs, dakavdeT TviTganviTarebiT an piradi urTierTobebis mogvarebiT _ am sferoSi SesaZloa, sastikad damarcxdeT. samagierod, finansur saqmeebSi mogeba savsebiT realuria. Tevzebi _ varskvlavebi Tevzebs urCeven, fuli sakuTari biznesis ganviTarebaSi Cadon an fasiani qaRaldebi SeiZinon. dRe sasikeToa koleqtivSi avtoritetis gazrdisTvis. aris SesaZlebloba, saWiro kavSirebic daamyaroT. erTi wuTiT internetSi amerikulma korporaciam `inteli~, romelic mikroprocesorebis warmoebiTaa cnobili, imis zusti nusxa warmoadgina, ra xdeba internetSi erTi wuTis ganmavlobaSi. aRaravis ukvirs, rom Tanamedrove epoqaSi msoflios TiTqmis yvela qveyanaSi internets adamianebis cxovrebaSi mniSvnelovani adgili ukavia, Tumca `intelis~ Sedegebi mainc STambeWdavia. aRmoCnda, rom erTi wuTis ganmavlobaSi, eleqtronuli fostiT 204 milioni imeili igzavneba, 47 aTasi aplikacia itvirTeba, `amazonze~ ki 83 milioni dolaris SenaZeni keTdeba. rac Seexeba socialur qselebs _ yovel wuTSi `feisbuqze~ 20 milioni foto itvirTeba, YouTube-ze ki 1,3 milion klips naxuloben. winaswari prognozebiT, 2015 wlisTvis qseluri mowyobilobebi msoflio mosaxleobis raodenobaze orjer meti iqneba. yvelaze Zlieri yava daamzades vinc fiqrobs, finjani Cveulebrivi yava ver afxizlebs, swored maTTvis, am sasmelis axali saxeoba gamoCnda gayidvaSi da mas `sikvdilis survili~ (Death Wish Coffee) hqvia. misi mwarmoebeli kompania acxadebs, rom aseT yavaSi orjer meti kofeinia, vidre CveulebrivSi. maTi mtkicebiT, aRmoaCines marcvlebi, sadac gacilebiT meti kofeinia. mas arabikas gemo aqvs, energiis ormag muxts iZleva da marcvlebi saSualodaa moxaluli. es ar aris Cveulebrivi yava, rasac maRaziaSi iyidiT an kafeSi dalevT. CaTvaleT, rom gagafrTxileT, _ acxadeben mwarmoeblebi. rasakvirvelia, aseTi yavis fasic ar iqneba dabali _ am marcvlebis 450-gramiani SefuTva 20 dolari Rirs. Tu is sakmarisad magari ar mogeCvenebaT, kompania gadaxdil Tanxas 60 dRis ganmavlobaSi, ukan dagibrunebT. 18 kaliforniis mcxovrebma, simona uilsonma energomommaragebeli kompaniisgan 4 milion dolariani kompensacia miiRo. mizezi ki is iyo, rom qali ramdenjerme aRmoCnda saavadmyofoSi, radgan Sxapis miRebisas deni artyamda. uilsonma sasamarTloSi iCivla, eqspertebi ki im daskvnamde mividnen, rom yvelaferi misi saxlis axlos mdebare qvesadguris brali iyo. testebis Sedegad dadginda, rom Zabvas atarebda yvela sayofacxovrebo teqnika da santeqnikis mowyobiloba. sasamarTlom eleqtroenergiis mimwodebeli kompania Southern California Edison gulgrilobaSi daadanaSaula, Tumca misi warmomadgenlebi danaSauls ar aRiareben da apelacias amzadeben. afrikelebi Tixis Zexvs miirTmeven kvebis eqskluziuri produqti _ sakvebad vargisi miwa _ SegiZliaT SeiZinoT tanzaniis dedaqalaqis, dar-es-salamis bazarSi. swored aq da jerjerobiT, mxolod am adgilas SegiZliaT, naxoT movaWreebi Tixis `ZexveulobiT~. aseTi delikatesi xuTi amerikuli centi Rirs, rac aqaurobis kvalobaze arc ise cudi Tanxaa. Tanac `Zexvi~ mxolod talaxi ar aris. nedleuls am uCveulo produqtisTvis tanzaniis erT-erTi raionidan iReben, sadac miwa gansakuTrebiT mdidaria mikroelementebiT. masSi bevria magniumi, spilenZi, kalciumi da rkina. miuxedavad imisa, rom medikosebi ar urCeven miwis Wamas, `sakvebi TixiT~ vaWroba aq mainc yvavis. adgilobrivebi darwmunebulni arian, rom aseTi `Zexvi~ maT janmrTelobis SenarCunebaSi daexmareba da daavadebebisgan gankurnavs. sisxldenas geli SeaCerebs niu-iorkis universitetis swavlulebma jo landolinma da keni maim Veti-gel Seqmnes, romelic sisxldenas ramdenime wamSi aCerebs da aCqarebs sisxlis Sededebas sxvadasxva saxisa da zomis WrilobebSi. axali meTodi gansakuTrebiT waadgebaT qirurgiuli operaciebisas, radganac saSualebas iZleva, swrafad da efeqturad SeaCeron sisxldena Sinagani organoebidan. gelis safuZveli polimerebia, rac mcenareul nedleulzea Seqmnili. swavlulebi aRniSnaven, rom mRrRnelebze Catarebuli eqsperimentebisas, am gelis wasmis Semdeg, daaxloebiT 15 wamSi SeCerda sisxldena RviZlis nawilis mokveTisas. axali saSualeba saimedod kravs Wrilobas da astimulirebs qsovilebis aRdgenis Sida process. gelis Semqmnelebis TqmiT, maTi produqti kurnavs da aseve qsovilebis regeneracias axdens farTo damwvrobis drosac. quslebis simaRle ekonomikur situacias gansazRvravs maRalqusliani fexsacmlis gayidvebi izrdeba, roca ekonomikaSi saqme kargad aris, _ aseT daskvnamde mividnen britaneli mecnierebi. oTxi wlis ganmavlobaSi maT Seiswavles damokidebuleba ekonomikur situaciasa da qalis fexsacmlis quslis simaRles Soris. mkvlevarebi mas fexsacmlis indeqss uwodeben. swavlulebis gancxadebiT, rac maRalia qusli, miT Tavisuflad da myarad grZnobs Tavs qali. rTul situaciebSi stabilurobisken viswrafviT da am dros upiratesobas dabalquslian fexsacmels vaniWebT. kvlevis monawileTa TqmiT, nislian albionze bolo dros didia moTxovna dabalquslian fexsacmelze. erTi wlis ganmavlobaSi gayidvebi 25%-iT gaizarda, Tumca didi popularobiT sargeblobs kaSkaSa ferebis modelebi, rac imaze mianiSnebs, rom britanelTa umravlesoba ekonomikaSi arsebul mdgomareobas optimisturad afasebs. #33 (789) 25 - 26 marti, 2013 weli daijesti s u d o k u m a n i a advili standarti gogonas saWmeli sZuls rTuli eqsperti cudi sizmrebi sasargebloa? cudi sizmrebi adamianis emociuri mdgomareobisTvis zianis momtani ar aris, piriqiT, is dadebiTad zemoqmedebs adamianis fsiqikaze, _ aseT paradoqsul daskvnamde mividnen amerikeli mecnierebi. rogorc mkvlevarebi amboben, cud sizmars, Cveulebriv, dRis ganmavlobaSi dagrovili cudi emociebi iwvevs. koSmaruli, auxsneli da ucnauri sizmrebi adamians saSualebas aZlevs, SiSi da negatiuri emocia sizmarSi gadaitanos da maT RamiTve daaRwios Tavi. yvelaze xSirad adamians saSinelebebi gamTeniisas, egreT wodebuli swrafi Zilis dros esizmreba. swavlulebi cud sizmrebs mainc gamoyofen koSmarebisgan, romelic adamians RamiTve aRviZebs da panikur SiSs iwvevs. amasTan, bevri ver axerxebs sizmrisa da realobis garCevas, amitom safrTxis grZnoba dilamde mihyveba. udabnoSi udidesi oazisi Seqmnes arabTa gaerTianebuli saamiroebis udides qalaq dubaiSi, cota xnis win, msoflioSi yvavilebis yvelaze didi baRi gaixsna, romelic 72 aTas kvadratul metrzea gadaWimuli da 45 milionze meti yvavili xarobs. rogorc baRis administracia acxadebs, bevri mcenare sparseTis yuris sanapiroze pirvelad moxvda da adre aq arasodes uxaria. udidesi baRi ginesis rekordebis wignis pretendentia. am baRiT davamtkiceT, rom udabnoSi oazisis Seqmna SeiZleba. yvavilebs morwyvis specialuri xerxiT vatenianebT, darCenil wyals vagrovebT da mas xelaxla viyenebT, _ acxadebs baRis movliT dakavebuli kompaniis erT-erTi warmomadgeneli. axalgazrda qals ucnauri fobia sWirs _ mas saWmlis eSinia da mxolod kartofils miirTmevs. xandaxan menius `mravalferovnebisTvis~, kartofilTan erTad, yvelsa da mwvane salaTsac Seeqceva. 23 wlis kler jonss ase cxovreba Zalian uWirs. restoranSi an barSi megobrebTan garTobisas, meniuSi yovelTvis kartofils eZebs da amis gamo, xSirad uxerxul situaciaSi vardeba. rogorc jonsi ambobs, am fobiis daZleva araerTxel scada, magram uSedegod. sosisisa da puris Wama rom gadawyvita, cudad gaxda. mTlianobaSi, klers ukve 13 tona sayvareli produqti aqvs moxmarebuli. 5 wlisam fexi movitexe da saavadmyofoSi movxvdi. saWmels ar vWamdi da dedam sasadilodan kartofili moitana, axlac maxsovs, rogor gemrielad mivirTvi da uecrad, yvelanairi sakvebi SemzizRda, _ ambobs gogona, _ dabadebis dReebze megobrebi tortze sanTlebs aqroben, Cems dReobaze ki Cipsebia xolme, _ ambobs Sewuxebuli kleri. Cai Zvlebis daavadebebs iwvevs am sasiamovno sasmelis Warbad moxmareba zians ayenebs organizms, _ amtkicebs aSSSi, miCiganis StatSi mcxovrebi 47 wlis qalbatoni, romelic 17 wlis ganmavlobaSi yoveldRiurad 10 Wiqamde Cais svamda, Sedegad, yvela kbili dakarga da Zvlis iSviaTi daavadebac ganuviTarda, rac organizmSi ftoris siWarbem gamoiwvia. rodesac qalbatonma kidurebis, saxsrebisa da xerxemlis tkiviliT eqims miakiTxa, aRmoCnda, rom mis organizmSi ftoris maCvenebeli normaze oTxjer meti iyo. unda aRiniSnos, rom msgavsi faqtebi xSirad fiqsirdeba indoeTsa da CineTSi, sadac Cais aseve Warbad moixmaren. aSS-sa da did britaneTSi ki cnobilia, rom sasmel wyals ftors amateben. Sesabamisad, amerikeli qalbatoni am nivTierebas wylidan da Caidan iRebda. rogorc wesi, ftori organizmidan Tirkmelebis meSveobiT gamoidevneba, magram roca es ver xerxdeba, is ZvlebSi aRwevs. amerikelma Cais moxmareba sakmaod Seamcira, ris Sedegadac Zvlebis tkivili naklebad awuxebs. medikosebis gancxadebiT, misi organizmi droTa ganmavlobaSi ftorisgan gaiwmindeba. #33 (789) 25 - 26 marti, 2013 weli 19 garToba gazeTi `versia~ samuSaod iwvevs gamocdil Jurnalistebs. sakontaqto piri maia furcelaZe. tel: 599 62 88 77 misamarTi: q.Tbilisi, sankt-peterburgis q. 7. e-mail: versiaprinti@yahoo.com www.versia.ge UDC(uak)070.48:32(479.22)3-387 gazeTi `versia~ erTjeradad Seisyidis skanvordebs (eleqtronul versias). fasi SeTanxmebiT. sakontaqto piri maia furcelaZe 599 62 88 77 damfuZnebeli da mTavari redaqtori maia furcelaZe (599) 62-88-77 pasuxismgebeli redaqtori: nino lursmanaSvili mediajgufi: maia miSelaZe, nino komaxiZe, nino xarSilaZe, rusudan Selia, neli Tordia, daviT deviZe, naTia vasaZe. stilisti: Tamar araTanaSvili, nino ebanoiZe dizaineri _ giorgi lomsaZe tel: 590 740999; 2942399 daculia saavtoro uflebebi. redaqciaSi Semosuli masalebi ukan ar brundeba. statiaSi moyvanil faqtebsa da informaciis sizusteze pasuxs agebs avtori. pretenziis SemTxvevaSi dagvikavSirdiT 14 dRis ganmavlobaSi.
