December 2008
Transcription
December 2008
Spores Illustrated Yvonne Stephens 4067 W Eddy School Rd Bellaire MI 49615 December 2008 Time For Membership Renewal Holiday Dinner January 11, 2009 (Reservations due by January 2nd) Spring Planning Meeting January 25 th 2009 Spring Potluck April 5 th 2009 Recipes & Pictures & Mor e! Michigan Mushroom Hunters Club Officers (New officers for 2009 are encouraged to step forward and fill in!) President Vice President--Science and History Vice President--Special Projects Vice President- -Community and Public Relations Secretary Treasurer Newsletter Editor Web Page Manager New President starting 2009 Mickey Kulha Peter Holmes James Provci Gloria Kulha (586) 323-1977 (734) 483-0290 paholmes@comcast.net (734) 946-5276 Jimprovci@aol.com (586) 323-1977 Antoine Delaforterie Yvonne Stephens Kenneth W. Cochran Phil Tedeschi (248) 506-9008 antoineindetroit@yahoo.com (231) 631-3051 yletourneau@hotmail.com (734) 971-2552 kwcee@umich.edu (734) 426-6182 philt@umich.edu MMHC WEB PAGE: http://www.sph.umich.edu/~kwcee/mmhc/index.htm Hello MMHC Members! We all have a party to look forward to in the New Year! The MMHC Annual Holiday Dinner is on January 11th. Please make your reservations by January 2nd. It’s in January this year, to bypass the busy month of December, so we can get together (hopefully) after everyone’s schedules open up. This event is always fun! As usual, there will be lots of mushroom hors d'oeuvres to try (Made by our very own members), before we sit down to a delicious meal together. It is at the same great location as last year, Ciao Amici’s Italian Restaurant in Brighton. More details are in the newsletter, as well as the reservation form to send to Antoine Delaforterie. Hope to see you there! It’s also time to renew membership with MMHC. Please update your e-mail address when sending in dues. Encourage your friends to join, or consider giving them the gift of an MMHC membership. Would you like to lead a hunt this year? Have a new spot you’d like to take the club to? Our Spring Planning Meeting will be January 25, from 1 to 5 PM, when we plan the hunts for the first half of the season. Please attend, and if you are unable to attend, contact Jim Provci, Mickey Kulha, or Phil Tedeschi and let them know you are interested (Contact information listed above and in newsletter). We’ll meet again for our Spring Potluck on April 5, 2009, from 1 PM to 5 PM, to share great food and kick off the 2009 mushroom hunting season. Please Note for these events: We are meeting at The Farmington Community Branch Library. Also, if you are interested in taking on a leadership role in the club, we need members to assume the vacant officer positions. Merry Christmas and Happy New Year, Yvonne Stephens As an update, Jason and I got married on October 18. We’ve also successfully grown shiitake, oyster, and wine cap mushrooms in our backyard this year. Our wedding cake (It had mushrooms on it) and our backyard fungi are pictured here (Top to bottom: Wine cap, Stopharia rugosa -annulata , Oyster spawn on logs Pleurotus ostreatus, Shiitake Lentinula edodes, us newlyweds, and our cake). SPRING PLANNING MEETING JAN 25, 2009 (SUNDAY) 1TO 5 PM ALL MEMBERS ARE INVITED TO ATTEND Anyone wishing to lead a hunt & cannot attend the meeting: Please Contact Mickey Kulha (586) 323-1977 Phil Tedeschi (734) 426-6182, philt@umich.edu Jim Provci (734) 673-8197, Jamesprovci@aol.com Our Next Events (Also see Holiday Dinner Info!) Farmington Community Branch Library 23500 Liberty Street Farmington Hills, MI 48335 (248) 553-0300 www.farmlib.org MEET AT: Farmington Community Branch Library (See Map) AT 23500 Liberty Street Farmington, MI (248) 553 -0300 WE WILL SET UP THE HUNT SCHUDULE FOR THE 2009 MUSHROOM HUNTING SEASON. THE HUNTS CAN START IN THE MORNING, AFTERNOON OR EVENING, ANY DAY OF THE WEEK & AT ANY PLACE YOU WISH TO HUNT. ALSO WE NEED SOMEONE TO PLAN & SET UP OUR CHRISTMAS DINNER FOR 2009/2010. SPRING POT LUCK APRIL 5, 2009 (SUNDAY) 1:00 TO 5 PM Social hour 1:00 to 2:00 PM Potluck to start (after) at 2:00 PM & bus iness meeting to follow. MEET AT: Farmington Community Branch Library, 23500 Liberty Street Farmington, MI (248) 553 -0300 PLEASE LABEL THE CONTENTS OF YOUR MUSHROOM DISH THE CLUB WILL SUPPLY PAPER PLATES & SILVER WARE & CUPS & NAPKINS & MULTIPLE ELECTRI CIAL OUTLETS CONTACT-- Mickey Kulha 586-323-1977, Phil Tedeschi (734) 426 -6182 e-mail philt@umich.edu , or Jim Provci (734) 673 -8197 & e-mail Jamesprovci@aol.com Oil Creation Theory Challenged by Fuel-Making Fungus By Robert Roy Britt LiveScience Managing Editor From livescience.com (http://www.livescience.com/environment/081104 -fungus-fuel.html) Newfound fungus living in rainforest trees m akes biofuel more efficiently than any other known method, researchers say. In fact, it's so good at turning plant matter into fuel that researchers say their discovery calls into question the whole theory of how crude oil was made by nature in the firs t place. While many crops and microbes can be combined to make biofuels- including the fungi that became infamous as jungle rot during WWII- the newfound fungus could greatly simplify the process, its discoverers claim. Researchers have suggested that billions of acres of fallow farmland could be used to grow the raw material of biofuels. But turning corn stalks or switchgrass into fuel is a painstaking process and the end product is expensive and not entirely friendly to the environment. The fungus, which has been named Gliocladium roseum, stands out in the crowd. "This is the only organism that has ever been shown to produce such an important combination of fuel substances," said researcher Gary Strobel from Montana State University. "The funguscan even make these diesel compounds from cellulose, which would make it a better source of biofuel than anything we use at the moment." The scientists are now working to develop its fuel producing potential, according to a paper published in the November issue of the journalMicrobiology. The fungus grows inside the Ulmo tree in the Patagonian rainforest in South America. "When we examined the gas composition ofG. roseum, we were totally surprised to learn that it was making a plethora of hydrocarbons and hydrocarbon derivatives," the stuff of diesel, Strobel said. The fuel it produces has been dubbed "myco-diesel." Cellulose, lignin and hemicellulose make up the cell walls in plants. They make the stalks, sawdust and woodchips and cannot be digested by most living things. Some 400 million tons of this plant waste is produced ever year just from farmland, Strobel and his colleagues say. In current biofuel production, this waste is treated with enzymes called cellulases that turn the cellulose into sugar. Microbes then ferment this sugar into ethanol that can be used as a fuel. If G. roseum can be used commercially to make fuel, a step could be skipped. "We were very excited to discover that G. roseum can digest cellulose. Although the fungus makes less mycodiesel when it feeds on cellulose compared to sugars, new developments in fermentation technology and genetic manipulation could help improve the yield," Strobel explained. "In fact, the genes of the fungus are just as useful as the fungus self it in the development of new biofuels." The discovery also questions assumptions about how fossil fuels are made. "The accepted theory is that crude oil, which is used to make diesel, is formed from the remains of dead plants and animals that have been exposed to heat and pressure for millions of years," Strobel said. "If fungi like this are producing myco -diesel all over the rainforest, they may have contributed to the formation of fossil fuels." Mushroom Rock State Park Marquette, Kansas Located in the north-central part Kansas, Mushroom Rock State Park contains mushroom rock formations. These formations are the remains of beach sands and sediments of the Cretaceous Period, the interval of geologic time from about 144 to 66 million years ago. The erosion of a harder rock on top of a softer rock formed them. The sandstone and sedimentary rock is held together by natural cement. The largest rock measures 27 feet in diameter. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mushroom_Rock_State_Park) Recently, I came across this fascinating, well laid out and entertaining website, which contains a wide range of information about all things fungal. I will see about getting permission to reproduce information from the website, but in the meantime, if you have access to a computer, I highly recommend you take a look: Cornell Mushroom Blog http://blog.mycology.cornell.edu/ And here is a note from the website, by its editor: Most people don't pay much attention to fungi, which include things like mushrooms, molds, yeasts, and mildews. Here at Cornell we think they're pretty fascinating. In fact, even the most disgusting foot diseases and moldy strawberries are dear to our hearts. We'd like to talk to you about fungi, so that like us, you too can tell gross stories at the dinner table. Afterwards, maybe you'll notice some things you would have overlooked before, and we think this could be good for the planet. --Kathie T. Hodge, Editor by Phil Tedeschi Thai Style Red Curry of Chicken and Mushrooms 1 ½ cup dried hen of the woods 5-6 scallions chopped 1 cup dried Shiitake ~1 ½ inch piece ginger minced 1 lb. chicken breasts (boneless and skinless) 2-3 tbs. minced garlic 1 lb. Chicken thighs (boneless and skinless) Margarine (sauté mushrooms) 1 15 oz. can coconut milk 1/3 cup canola oil 1 ½ oz. Thai red curry paste (I used Thai Kitchen brand) 1 cup julienned Chinese cabbage (Napa cabbage) central white portion only 2 tbs. soy sauce I can bamboo shoots julienned 2 tbs. Nam Pla (Thai fish sauce) 1 can water chestnuts (sliced) 1 tbs. Thai Golden Mountain Sauce (Maggi Seasoning sauce is the same thing) 1 15 oz. can baby corn ~3 oz. mung bean thread noodles (Rice noodles would also work) 1/8 tsp. cayenne pepper (or to taste) 1 tbs. Rice wine vinegar Soak noodles in hot tap water and cut up (Kitchen shears) into “forkable” size. Soak mushrooms in hot tap water (reserve soaking water for another recipe). Coarsely chop the hen and destem then angle slice the Shiitake. Saute the mushrooms in margarine and reserve. Saute scallions for a few minutes, add ginger and garlic and sauté for 2 additional minutes, add chicken and sauté until opaque. Add mushrooms and liquids and spice, cook for ~15 minutes then add vegetables. Cook for an additional 5-7 minutes. Serve over the bean thread noodles. Goat Cheese and Mushroom Spread Soak mushrooms In hot tap water for 20-30 minutes. Wring out mushrooms chop medium then sauté. Strain and save soaking water for another recipe (soup?). 5-8 oz. goat cheese 1 ½ cup dried hen of the woods Mix mushrooms with goat cheese and process in a food processor (the finer the mushrooms the easier to spread). Add more cheese if the mix seems too dry. ¾ cup oysters Slice baguettes into ~3/8 inch slices, toast and spritz with olive oil. ¾ cup dried shiitake 1 baguette margarine or butter or oil Any combination of these three mushrooms would work or any of the three alone. I’ve also done this with black trumpets only (~1 c. black trumpets). For milder tasting mushrooms like morels, chanterelles, hedgehogs, I’ve been using a spreadable Brie product to make something similar. The goat cheese tends to overpower the milder mushrooms. Submitted By Phil Tedeschi Henya Rachmiel took these beautiful pictures at this year’s FungusFest, held at Proud lake Recreation Area on September 5-7. Thank you, Henya, for sharing! Geastrum triplex Phaeolus schweinitzii Hericium ramosum Grifola frondosa Trichaptum biforme Thank you to Sandy Sheine for identifying the fungus in the pictures & for the species list Michigan Mushroom Hunters Club Fungus Fest, September 5-7, 2008 Proud Lake State Park, Milford, MI Species List Fungi Agaricus silvicola Apiosporina morbosa Bondarzewia berkeleyi Bovista pila Clavicorona pyxidata Climacodon septentrionalis Cortinarius sp. Dacrymyces palmatus Entoloma abortivum Ganoderma applanatum Geastrum fimbriatum Grifola frondosa Hapalopilus nidulans Hericium ramosum Hericium erinaceus Hydnellum caeruleum Hydnellum scrobiculatum Hydnellum spongiosipes Hydnochaete olivacea Hydnum repandum Hypomyces sp. on Scleroderma sp. Inocybe sp Inonotus obliquus Irpex lacteus Laetiporus cincinnatus Laetiporus sulphureus Lentinellus ursinus Lentinellus vulpinus Leucocoprinus cepistipes Leucopaxillus albissimus Marasmius capillaris Meripilus giganteus Mycena epipterygi a Mycena galericulata Mycena haematopus Mycena leaiana Oligoporus fragilis Omphalotus illudens Panellus stipticus Peziza repanda Phaeolus schweinitzii Phallus impudicus Phellinus everhartii Phellinus gilvus Piptoporus betulinus Pleurotus ostreatus Pluteus cervinus Polyporus alveolaris Polyporus badius Polyporus radicatus Polyporus squamosus Rhodocollybia maculata Scleroderma bovista Scleroderma citrinum Stereum complicatum Stereum ostrea Trichaptum biforme Tricholoma subresplendens Tyromyces chioneus Xerula megalospora Xerula furfuracea Phallus impudicus Slime molds Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa Lycogola epidendrum Inonotus obliquus Mycena leaiana Photos by Henya Rachmiel Omphalotus illudens Jim & Barbs trip to Colorado We started Aug. 6, 2008 & returned Sept 13, 2008. We enjoyed the trip, with the exception of not finding alot of Boletus edulis. We never did find enough of the Boletes to Pickle. We did manage to find a few to dry & freeze. Some days we walked for 4-6 hours and only find 1 -5 Boletes. As usual Barb found more & she walked to the most remote areas, but always found the truck. Besides finding mushrooms it is relaxing to be in the woods with nature. We did find a few chanterelles & Lactarius delicious & Laeeium insigne . The picking was so bad that we picked a few small Scacodon imbricates (Hawk‘s Wings) for dinner even these were spotty. Barb would also pick a few of the Amanita’s for the squirrels & chipmunks (so she claimed) that were by the camper. We joined the Colorado Springs club for a 2-day Foray. Barb skipped the first day’s hunt. The first day the club car pooled from Westcliff, Colorado to the Sangre de Cristo Mountains on Music Pass Road. We drove on a 2 track road until we was at 9,700 to 11,000 feet altitude. This was on a very rough 2-track road. My truck touched bottom a few times, hitting only the Running Boards with only minor damage. The main mushroom there was Cantharellus cibarius. We had lunch in the woods & I opened a jar of pickled “Hen of the woods”, this mushroom doesn’t grow there, thus it was a treat for them. I have never seen an Oak tree on the mountain or flatlands & they say that the “Hen” doesn’t grow there. The 2nd day Barb came, we hunted the Green Horn mountain area. The road was on a nice wide 2-track road, after about 45 minutes driving we stopped at the first hunting spot. I think the group only found one Boletus the 1 st day & three Boletus the 2nd day. We found a total of about 50 species, which Mrs. Lee Barzee identified (she reminded me of Marti). Their hunts are for 15 to 60 Minutes on each stop then on to the next. If the Boletes are fruiting this is plenty of time. It takes a while to get the “hang” of a short hunt, since our hunts are 2-3 hour hikes. They keep in contact with walkie/talkies and if mushrooms are found they let you know, this is a great help. Then we are off to the next place. Jim and Barb Provci went to Colorado this fall. They hunted mushrooms with members of Colorado Springs club: Left to right Carly, Tom Abbot, Bud Bennett, Friea Bradford, Renee Bennett, Esther Price, Jeannene Havelka & Bill Havelka When I returned to Michigan eventually I was lucky & found a medium size Hen about 12 inches in diameter. I dehydrated the whole Hen by adding a cardboard ring to the dehydrator. After about 1-½ days it was dry. Then I put it in a box & mailed it to the Colorado Club for “Show & Tell” at their monthly meetings. In Colorado we parked our camper at John & Rebecca’s house, it is located at foot of Green Horn Mt. It was a 45 min Drive from the camper to where we hunted each day. We would drive to an elevation of 10,000 to 12,000 feet where we hunted. The “thin air” at that altitude, it didn‘t give Barb any trouble and as usual she traveled all over the place & almost always found more mushrooms than me. When we were leaving I wanted to bring a live Goose home for Thanksgiving dinner. John had about a dozen geese; they were well fed, looked wonderful. John caught one & put it in Rosy’s dog cage when we were hunting the last day. That evening I put the cage in the bed of the truck, & gave the goose water & grain. In the morning I attempted to give it water & grain. When I opened the cage door, the goose came after me & I closed the door. Next I took a stick to hold him back; he came through that, so I closed the door again. Next I took a block of wood & he came through that, so I closed the door again. Next I took a carpet and threw it over him & again he came through that, so I closed the door again. Then I opened the cage door and he ran out & jumped from the bed of my truck. I was never so happy to see a goose run away. Believe me that this goose was madder than Barb or any girl could ever become. In short, never try bringing a LIVE goose home. Also since Barb isn’t a farm girl she said that she would not take the feathers off or clean the “insides” out. On the bright side I can buy a goose at, “Rays Prime Meats” that is ready to cook & it doesn’t have feathers & insides. --Jim Provci MMHC holds mushroom hunts in Algonac each year. In 2008 Mickey and Jim both had a hunt there. Article Submitted by Jim Provci From Detroit Free Press, November 5, 2008 http://www.freep.com/article/20081105/NEWS06/8 11050328/1008/NEWS Algonac State Park contains an ecological gold mine Lakeplain prairies, oak openings rare Algonac State Park's major attraction is viewing freighters of the world along the one half mile of St. Clair River frontage. Algonac is also home to rare habitats, the lake plain prairies and oak savannas that provide places to view prairie plants, wildlife and butterflies. BY BOB GROSS TIMES HERALD, November 5, 2008 http://www.michigandnr.com/parksandtrails There's a good chance most people in St. Clair County don't know what they have in their own backyard, said Steve Pondo, manager of Algonac State Park. "It's going to be many years before people realize what's here," Pondo said. Phyllis Higman, chairwoman of the Michigan Natural Areas Council, which led the effort to protect the natural areas at Algonac State Park, said lakeplain prairie and oak openings "are the rarest and most unique systems in Michigan." "Less than 0.6% of the original lakeplain prairie persists," she said. What's in the state park known for its vistas of lake freighters on the St. Clair River are natural communities s o rare they are classified by ecologists as being of global significance. Lakeplain prairie and oak openings occur on level, sandy glacial lakeplains and deposits of dune sand in silt/clay glacial lakeplai ns, according to information from the Michigan Natural Feature Inventory. The state recently acknowledged the plant and animal communities in the park by setting aside 1,244 of its 1,500 acres to be permanently protected from development per Michigan's wil derness and natural areas statute. Lakeplain prairies and lakeplain oak openings -- a savanna-type landscape marked by large oak trees -are only found before settlement in areas around the Saginaw Bay, the St. Clair River delta and western Lake Erie, Cohen said. Seasonal flooding and fires help maintain the unique plant communities, he said, which usually are adjacent to one another. The designation protects two land features and natural plant and animal communities known as lakeplain prairies and lakeplain oak openings, said Josh Cohen, an ecologist with the Michigan Natural Feature Inventory. The inventory is part of MSU Extension. "They are very rare, not just within Michigan, but within the Great Lakes area," Cohen said. He said both communities are considered critically imperiled nationwide. Fire suppression, changes in hydrology because of draining or other causes and invas ive species are the greatest threats to the systems, he said. Algonac State Park, Higman said, "supports 22 endangered, threatened or special concern plant and animal species." "This is the highest number of rare species found in any of our state parks outside of Waterloo and Pinckney," she said. "Those two parks combined have over seven times the acreage of Algonac, so it's a very, very rich site." Ciao Amici’s Italian Restaurant & Banquet Facility Host MMHC HOLIDAY& END OF THE SEASON BANQUET ON JANUARY 11, 2009 FROM 2:00-4:30 PM At Ciao Amici’s 217 W. Main St. Brighton, Mi. (See Map) Members can bring Appetizers, Please label your mushroom dishes. Social hour is from 2-3 PM This is followed by a full service Dinner at 3:00 PM with one of the following entrees: Butternut Ravioli Stuffed with butternut squash puree, sautéed candied pecans, and exotic mushrooms in a Marsala sage cream sauce. Includes a choice of a small Mixed Greens salad, or a cup of Minestrone soup or a cup of mushroom soup of the day. $15.50 Ciao’s 217 Salad Mixed field greens, grilled breast of chicken, candied pecans, Gorgonzola cheese, kiln -dried cherries, poached apples and spun carrots with an apple walnut vinaigrette, includes a choice of a cup of minestrone soup or a cup of our mushroom soup of the day. $17.00 Bourbon Glazed Atlantic Salmon With whipped potatoes, broccoli florets, tomato butter sauce. Includes a choice of a small Mixed Green salad, or a cup of minestrone soup, or a cup of mushroom soup of the day. $18.00 Pan Seared 8 oz Sirloin Steak With whipped Potatoes, garden vegetables and caramelized onion sauce. Includes a choice of a small Mixed Greens salad, or a cup of minestrone soup, or a cup of mushroom soup of the day. $18.00 Chicken Marsala Exotic mushrooms in a Marsala cream sauce served over angel hair pasta with garden vegetables. Includes choice of a small Mixed Greens salad, or a cup of minestrone soup, or a cup of mushroom soup of the day. $15.50 Ciao Amici’s Seafood Pot Sea bass, salmon, bay scallops, calamari and j umbo shrimp in a Tuscan tomato broth with risotto. Includes a choice of a Small Mixed Green salad, or a cup of Minestrone soup, or a cup of mushroom soup of the day. $20.50 Pasta Palomino Italian sausage sautéed with bell pepper and red onions in a vodka palomino Sauce tossed with fettuccine ribbons. Includes a choice of a small Mixed Green salad, or a cup of Minestrone soup, or a cup of mushroom soup of the day. $18.50 Included with the meals: Punch, coffee, tea, milk, or soda & dessert All meals include choice of soup or salad (except Ciao’s Salad) and dinner rolls, All taxes and gratuities included in the price Cash bar available An elevator will be available If you have any questions please Contact me Jim Provci (734) 673 -8197 e-mail Jamesprovci@aol. com Anyone wishing to donate mushrooms: Call or e -mail me by Dec.28, 2008 --Thank You Jim Provci 2009 MMHC HOLIDAY& END OF THE SEASON BANQUET www.ciaoamicisbrighton.com Phone 810.227.9000 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Directions Take I-96 West towards Lansing Take Exit 147 Brighton (Spencer Road) At the stop sign turn RIGHT (West) The road merges on to E. Main Street After Grand River, Ciao Amici’s is on the LEFT Clip here, save top portion for directions PLEASE MAIL: B0TH WAIVER & MEMBERSHIP APPLICIATION FORM FOR 2009 TO: ANTOINE DELAFORTERIE 1970 KIRKTON DR. TROY, MICHIGAN 48083 MMHC Michigan Resident Fee $15.00 Per Family MMHC Michigan Non-Resident Fee $6.00 Per Family NAMA Membership Fee $32.00 Per Family (PLUS $15.00 MMHC Membership Required) Please complete forms & send ONE CHECK FOR MMHC and if applicable, a SEPARATE CHECK FOR NAMA First Name _______________________Last Name_________________________Initial________ Address____________________________________________________Apt No.______________ City_______________________________ ___________________State__________Zip__________ Home Phone______________________e -Mail address___________________________________ Check here if you want to join MMHC group e-mail list Check here if you want to receive the MMHC newsletter electronically IF YOU CHECK EITHER CHOICE PLEASE BE SURE TO INCLUDE YOUR E -MAIL ADDRESS ABOVE Also please update your e-mail addresses, as many of the addresses we have on file no longer work PLEASE MAIL: B0TH WAIVER & MEMBERSHIP APPLICIATION FORM FOR 2009 TO: ANTOINE DELAFORTERIE 1970 KIRKTON DR. TROY, MICHIGAN 48083 MMHC Michigan Resident Fee $15.00 Per Family MMHC Michigan Non-Resident Fee $6.00 Per Family NAMA Membership Fee $32.00 Per Family (PLUS $15.00 MMHC Membership Required) Please complete forms & send ONE CHECK FOR MMHC and if applicable, a SEPARATE CHECK FOR NAMA First Name _______________________Last Name_________________________In itial________ Address____________________________________________________Apt No.______________ City__________________________________________________State__________Zip__________ Home Phone______________________e -Mail address________________________________ ___ Check here if you want to join MMHC group e-mail list Check here if you want to receive the MMHC newsletter electronically IF YOU CHECK EITHER CHOICE PLEASE BE SURE TO INCLUDE YOUR E -MAIL ADDRESS ABOVE Also please update your e-mail addresses, as many of the addresses we have on file no longer work THE MICHIGAN MUSHROOM HUNTERS CLUB VOTED ON APRIL 3, 2005 THAT ALL MEMBERS & NON-MEMBERS MUST SIGN AND DATE THE WAIVER BEFORE ATTENDING A FORAY. (EACH PERSON MUST SIGN & DATE) MICHIGAN MUSHROOM HUNTERS CLUB WAIVER OF LIABILITY __________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hereby acknowledge and accept that there are inherent risks involved in the collection, identification and ingestion of wild mushrooms. I realize that mushroom forays are held in public woodlands where natural hazards do occur, immediate medical attention may not be available and the foray leader may not be trained in emergency treatment. I further understand that people can have known or unknown food allergies and that people can experience gastricdisturbances from ingesting edible mushrooms. In consideration of this acknowledgement and my voluntaryparticipation in activities relating to the Michigan Mushroom Hunters Club (MMHC), having read this waiver and understanding the risks involved in participating in the MMHC events, and in consideration of the agreement by the MMHC to allow me to participate in it's activities, I hereby release, on behalf of myself, and my successors, heirs, assigns, executors, and administrators, the MMHC, its officers, directors, members and volunteers from any claims of liability or demand what so ever, including but not limited to bodily injury, personal injury, sickness, disease, death, property loss or da mage, or any other loss or damage of any kind which may arise out of or in connection to my participation in MMHC events, whether resulting from negligence or from some other cause. I have read and understand the forgoing Waiver of Liability, and by signi ng below, I indicate my agreement. It is my intent to be legally restrained from asserting any claim connected herewith and I understand that this agreement is unconditional may not be waived by any person for any reason whatsoever. NAME:(PRINT) FirstName___________________________________________________________________ ______________________ Last Name________________________________________________________ Initial___________________________ SIGNATURE:_____________________________________________________ ___________________ DATE:_______ THE MICHIGAN MUSHROOM HUNTERS CLUB VOTED ON APRIL 3, 2005 THAT ALL MEMBERS & NON-MEMBERS MUST SIGN AND DATE THE WAIVER BEFORE ATTENDING A FORAY. (EACH PERSON MUST SIGN & DATE) MICHIGAN MUSHROOM HUNTERS CLUB WAIVER OF LIABILITY __________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hereby acknowledge and accept that there are inherent risks involved in the collection, identification and ingestion of wild mushrooms. I realize that mushroom forays are held in public woodlands where natural hazards do occur, immediate medical attention may not be available and the foray leader may not be trained in emergency treatment. I further understand that people can have known or unknown food allergies and that people can experience gastricdisturbances from ingesting edible mushrooms. In consideration of this acknowledgement and my voluntaryparticipation in activities relating to the Michigan Mushroom Hunters Club (MMHC), having read this waiver and understanding the risks involved in participating in the MMHC events, and in consideration of the agreement by the MMHC to allow me to participate in it's activities, I hereby release, on behalf of myself, and my successors, heirs, assigns, executors, and administrators, the MMHC, its officers, directors, members and volunteers from any claims of liability or demand what so ever, including but not limited to bodily injury, personal injury, sickness, disease, death, property loss rodamage, or any other loss or damage of any kind which may arise out of or in connection to my participation in MMHC events, whether resulting from negligence or from some other cause. I have read and understand the forgoing Waiver of Liability, and byigning s below, I indicate my agreement. It is my intent to be legally restrained from asserting any claim connected herewith and I understand that this agreement is unconditional may not be waived by any person for any reason whatsoever. NAME:(PRINT) FirstName___________________________________________________________________ Last Name________________________________________________________ SIGNATURE:_________________________________________________ ______________________ Initial___________________________ _______________________ DATE:_______