Alexander Historical Auctions Alexander Historical Auctions
Transcription
Alexander Historical Auctions Alexander Historical Auctions
Alexander Historical Auctions Patton prepares to invade North Africa: “...We may be repulsed in which case I am not coming back alive…” LIVE AUCTION TUESDAY FEBRUARY 18, 2014 11:00 AM EASTERN WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 19, 2014 11:00 AM EASTERN Terms and Conditions of Sale 1. This auction is conducted under the laws of the State of Maryland. 2. This auction will begin at 11:00 AM Eastern time on Tuesday, February 18, and Wednesday, February 19, 2014. 3. There is a 19.5% Buyer’s Premium charged on the final hammer price of each lot. An additional 3% (for a total of 22.5%) will be added to lots purchased live through the Internet via invaluable.com, liveauctioneers.com and other third-party bidding sites. An additional 2% handling fee will be added to the hammer price plus buyer’s premium on all invoices, discounted if payment is made by cash, check, or wire transfer. 4. The Auctioneer reserves the right to reject any bid for any reason. In exceptional cases of clerking errors, third-party bidding platform errors, miscommunication, or other errors beyond the direct control of the auctioneer, the auctioneer reserves the right to withdraw the lot after the hammer has fallen but only before any payment has been accepted. 5. The Auctioneer reserves the right to withdraw any lot for any reason. 6. In the event of duplicate high bids, the earliest bid received will be the winner. Please note absentee bids left with third-party bidding platforms do not reach the auctioneer until the lot opens during the live sale. 7. Some lots may carry a reserve beneath which the item will not be sold. Any reserve will always be at or below the low estimate. 8. Detailed descriptions of lots and photocopies are available upon request. Bidders are advised that we warrant ONLY printed descriptions and additional information set forth in the addenda and from the auction block. 9. Illustrations of lots in this catalog and our website may have had size and/or contrast modifications for display purposes. 10. Estimated selling prices are for your guidance only. Actual selling prices may be higher or lower than the estimate indicated, although our estimates tend to be accurate. 11. The placing of a bid legally binds the bidder to purchase the lot at or below the bid placed, plus buyer’s premium (see item 3). Bids may not be retracted without our approval: those doing so will be banned from future participation and will be reported to the trade. Please think before you bid! You are legally bound once you do so. 12. Absentee Bidding. All bidding is undertaken in a competitive manner. The winning bid will always be one bidding increment over the second highest bid. The minimum acceptable bid for any lot is one-half of the low estimate given in the item description. Bidders may call us at 203-276-1570 during office hours to check the status of their bids. Live bidding: Bids entered during the course of the sale by bidders on the floor, on the phone, or live on the internet will be taken at the amount bid. 13. Payment is expected immediately upon, (but not before) receipt of invoice. Payments may be made via mail, phone, fax, or in person. We accept checks, money orders, Visa, Mastercard, and Paypal. All accounts are payable to Alexander Historical Auctions. Payment must be made in U.S. funds. Wire transfer details are available upon request. Please note that lots purchased are subject to sales taxes where applicable unless a resale number is filed with us prior to the auction. Invoices not paid within thirty days of the date of invoice will incur a 1.5% per month late payment fee. 14. Handling, shipping and insurance charges will be added to the invoice. Note: large, heavy and bulky itmes are not shipped by the auctioneer. Client is responsible for arranging shipments for these pieces. Please see the page titled “Bidding Procedure” for contact information for reccomended shippers. 15. All autograph material in this sale is guaranteed genuine for the life of the original purchaser (unless otherwise stated or if contrary to other provisions of these terms). Any autograph item sold which is determined to be not authentic by two independent dealers or authenticators acceptable to both parties to the sale may be returned by the original buyer at any time for an immediate refund of the purchase price (only). Non-autograph items are guaranteed genuine for a period of twenty-one (21) days of receipt. A refund of the purchase price (only) will be made If the item is determined to be not authentic by two independent dealers or authenticators acceptable to both parties to the sale. 16. Items may also be returned if the catalog description differs significantly from the item’s actual state; such returns must be made within three (3) days of purchaser’s receipt of the lot(s). All returned lots must be in the same condition as shipped. All items are in very good condition unless stated otherwise. 17. Any lot containing five or more items is not subject to return for any reason. 18. We do not examine the condition of items contained within frames beyond what is readily visible. Such defects may include, but may not be limited to: mounting, silking, marginal damage, closed tears, “mat burn”, etc. That being the case, we are not responsible for such hidden damage. Bidders are further advised that we are selling the autograph, not the frame, and therefore the condition of the frame shall not be considered reason for return. Shipping costs for framed items may vary greatly depending on the size and/or weight of the frame, and at times these charges may be quite substantial. Customers may request us to remove an autograph from its frame to reduce shipping charges. We will accommodate customers in that respect for an additional charge of $10.00 per framed item, but such service will be undertaken at our sole discretion. Alexander Historical Auctions will be responsible for any damage caused to the VISIBLE area of the item as it appears in the frame. We will in no way be responsible for any pre-existing hidden damage or defect, nor will we be responsible for any damage caused by us to any previously hidden portion of the autograph, its mount, or any material matted with the autograph during removal from the frame. 19. Property purchased and paid for by successful bidders but remaining unclaimed after 120 days will be deemed abandoned and title will be ceded to Alexander Historical Auctions, LLC. 20. The placing of a bid shall constitute acceptance of the preceding terms and conditions of sale as well as the Bidding Procedure guidelines posted in this catalog. Bidding Increments $20-100$10 $100-500$20 $500-1000$50 $1,000-2,000$100 $2,000-5,000$250 $5,000-10,000$500 $10,000+$1,000 (or at auctioneer’s discretion) We are proud members of the Professional Autograph Dealers Association, The Manuscript Society, The Ephemera Soceity and the U.A.C.C. and adhere to their respective codes of ethics. LIVE & INTERNET AUCTION TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 18 & WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 19, 2014 Auctions begin at 11:00 A.M. at our Chesapeake City, Maryland offices. ORDER OF SALE PART I, Tuesday, February 18, 2014 World War II - Autographs World War II - Archives & Documents World War II - The Holocaust World War II - Posters & Photography World War II - Relics World War II - Uniforms & Hardware The Great War General Militaria Lots 1 - 298 Lots 299 - 345 Lots 346 - 406 Lots 407 - 484 Lots 485 - 564 Lots 565 - 693 Lots 694 - 748 Lots 749 - 809 Part II, Wednesday, February 19, 2014 Colonial & Revolutionary War The War Between The States Americana Presidents & Politicans Royalty and Heads of State Science, Aviation, Space & Business Authors, Artists & Composers Entertainment & Sports Notables & the Notorious! Lots 810 - 835 Lots 836 - 1020 Lots 1021 - 1074 Lots 1075 - 1190 Lots 1191 - 1231 Lots 1232 - 1301 Lots 1302 - 1354 Lots 1355 - 1436 Lots 1437 - 1493 OUR WEBSITE FEATURES Searching and Sorting. Looking for a particular name, term or keyword? You may search the entire contents of our current auction catalogs using our handy search function. Search results may be sorted by name, estimate or category. Complete Illustrations! To see items not pictured in our printed catalog, simply enter lot number in the View Lot field and press enter. Payment is Easy! We welcome Visa, Mastercard, checks, &money orders. Alexander Historical Auctions 98 Bohemia Ave., Suite 2 Chesapeake City, MD 21915 Telephone: (203)276-1570 Fax: (203)-883-1483 OUR STAFF: BILL PANAGOPULOS, ANDREAS KORNFELD, BRANDON BOAS, MINDY GREENSTEIN, PETER KLARNET ABBREVIATIONS A.L.S. L.S. T.L.S. D.S. S.P. A.Q.S. I.S.P. A.D.S. Autograph Letter Signed Letter Signed Typed Letter Signed Document Signed Signed Photo Autograph Quote Signed Inscribed Signed Photo Autograph Document Signed A.M.Q.S. Autograph Musical Quote Signed b/w Black and white n.p. No place indicated n.d. No date indicated 4to. Approx. 8” x 10” 8vo. Approx. 6” x 8” 12 mo. Smaller than 6” x 8” folio Larger than 10” x 12” Bidding Procedure Please note that by submitting a bid in this auction you agree to all the Terms and Conditions of Sale as stated on the inside front cover of this catalog. LIVE BIDDING In-Person Attend our auction at our offices: Alexander Historical Auctions 98 Bohemia Ave., Suite 2 Chesapeake City, MD 21915 203.276.1570 sales@alexautographs.com • Please have identification available for inspection. • New clients should be ready to present a major credit card. • A 19.5% buyer’s premium and applicable state tax applies. Live - On the Internet • Go to our home page www.alexautographs.com. • Click Register to Bid in the top right corner. • Choose Register to Bid Live. • An additional 3% for a total of 22.5% buyer’s premium and applicable state tax applies. • Please register at least 24 hours before the sale. Live - Via Phone Bidding • Bid Live with an Alexander agent over the phone - just as if you were attending the auction in person. • Phone reservations for any number of lots will be accepted up to 24 hours prior to the sale. • An agents will stay with you, keep you informed of the bid level, and place any bid you request on your behalf. • A 19.5% buyer’s premium and applicable state tax applies. • Please register at least 24 hours before the sale. BIDDING INCREMENTS Please note the following bidding increments. All out-of-increment bids submitted on an absentee basis will be rounded down to the nearest increment. For example, a bid of $225.00 will be rounded down to $220.00. A bid of $567.33 will be rounded down to $550.00. All bids are taken competitively and we will bid up to the specified number as necessary. Please also note that we will not accept “either/or” bids or “+1” bids. $20-100 $100-500 $500-1,000 $1,000-2,000 $2,000-5,000 $5,000-10,000 $10,000+ $10 $20 $50 $100 $250 $500 $1,000 (or at auctioneer’s discretion) ABSENTEE BIDDING Absentee via the Internet • Go to our home page www.alexautographs.com • Click Register to Bid in the top right corner. • Choose Register to Bid (if you are not already registered). • A 19.5% buyer’s premium and applicable state tax applies. • Please register at least 24 hours before the sale. Other Absentee bids accepted via: • Email sales@alexautographs.com • Fax to (203) 883-1483, or mail to our offices, using the form at the back of this catalog. SHIPPING As noted in the Terms and Conditions of Sale, weno longer ship oversized or heavy material. Theselots have been identified in the catalogwith note at the end of the description. Winning biddersof such material should contact our offices tomake arrangements following the auction. CONDITION OF LOTS As noted in the Terms and Conditions of Sale, we attempt to describe the condition of our material according the criteria set forth by the Manuscript Society. We encourage bidders to view lots in person to inspect condition. If you are unable to come and view the material in person, we encourage you to call us at (203) 276-1570 and we will be happy to answer your questions regarding the condition of any lots in this catalog. VIEWING OF LOTS Lots may be viewed by appointment Monday through Friday, 10 AM to 4 PM Eastern. Please call us at (203) 276-1570 to schedule a viewing. World War II: Autographs 1. ADOLF HITLER OVERSIZE ORIGINAL WATERCOLOR An original oversize watercolor painting by future dictator Adolf Hitler, 10” x 11 1/2” on heavy rag paper, one of his typical street scenes showing St. Michael’s Church in Vienna, as well as the surrounding structures, likely painted in Vienna ca. 1910-14. The painting is executed in a black ink wash with muted shades of orange, ochre, brown, burgundy and ivory. The image is signed in medium blue paint: “A. Hitler” at lower-right in block letters, as Hitler’s works typically were. The colors, style, poor perspective, utter lack of figures in the painting and choice of subject are entirely consistent and typical of Hitler’s work. Indeed, he had painted St. Michael’s several other times, and those images closely resemble this example. In very good condition. Set in a period (toned) mat and gold gilt frame with period hanger on reverse. Having handled many Hitler paintings in the past, we are confident that the style, signature...and the lack of trumped-up paperwork, points to this piece as being completely genuine and certainly not one of the dozens of frauds and oils (!) to have reached the market over the past dozen years. $15,000-18,000 www.historyauctioneer.com 1 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 Hitler creates the SS Neederland Division 2. ADOLF HITLER Important war-date D.S. on his blindembossed “Der Fuhrer” letterhead, “Fuhrer Headquarters”, Apr. 20, 1943 (Hitler’s birthday), In German. In full: “I order the creation of an SS-Volunteer Armored Grenadier Division ‘Neederland’”. Co-signed by HEINRICH HIMMLER who lightly writes his initials “HH” in green indelible pencil at the conclusion of the text. Light damp stain at top margin well away from text, else very good and with a strong signature. According to a color copy of a July 6, 1945 letter (included), Lt. Henry Gellerman of Headquarters, 7th Army, G-2 MIS writes that he personally recovered the document at Hitler’s retreat at Berchtesgaden. The 4.SS-Freiwilligen-Panzer-Grenadier-Brigade ‘Nederland’ saw action for the first time in September 1943. Serving in Croatia, the unit was reinforced with troops from the “Wiking” Division, fighting partisans and guarding communications. On Christmas Day, 1943 the brigade was sent to Leningrad to resist a Russian breakthrough. When the Russians finally broke Luftwaffemanned lines, Gen. Felix Steiner commended the brigade for its tenacious fighting despite losing 30% of its strength through combat losses. Further losses were suffered in the defense of “Festung” Narva. The brigade was then shifted to the Kurland and exchanged desultory blows with the Soviets. By April, the brigade had been drawn back to the outskirts of Berlin, where the 49th Regiment would surrender to the Americans...only after it had destroyed the last attacking Soviet tank. $5,000-6,000 Inscribed to Philipp Bouhler, head of the Chancellery and chief of Hitler’s euthanasia program 3. ADOLF HITLER A most unusual signed image of Hitler, 9” x 6 3/4” b/w, showing him reclining sideways atop a park bench beside a small lake, his hands clasped together and bearing a broad grin. He has inscribed the photo: “My dear Bouhler Your Adolf Hitler”. Mounted to a period white cardboard mount which has had three margins slightly trimmed. Near fine. PHILIPP BOUHLER (1899-1945) was quite close to Hitler, explaining how such an informal photo could have been presented to him. Bouhler joined the NSDAP in July 1922 with membership number 12. By autumn 1922 he had become deputy manager of the party. After the failed Beerhall Putsch, in 1925, he became Reich Secretary of the NSDAP. After the seizure of power in 1933, he became a Reich Leader and Member of the Reichstag for Westphalia. In 1934 he was appointed chief of the Chancellery, a post specially created which was set aside for party business. He held that position until 23 April 1945. Bouhler also was responsible for the killing of disabled German citizens. Together with Karl Brandt, he developed the Nazis’ early euthanasia program, Aktion T4 in which mentally ill and physically handicapped people were murdered. He committed suicide by cyanide capsule on May 19, 1945 after his capture by Americans. $5,000-6,000 Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 2 All lots fully illustrated on our website “...We may be repulsed in which case I am not coming back alive…” 4. GEORGE S. PATTON (1885 - 1945) “Old Blood and Guts” was one of the finest tank commanders in history, rolling his forces through Tunisia, Sicily, France and Germany until halted at the Rhine. Historic content T.L.S. “G. S. Patton, Jr.” with holograph postscript on War Department letterhead, 1p. 4to. Washington, Sep. 10, 1942 to Gen. GEOFFREY KEYES Commanding General of the 3d Armored and 9th Armored Division, Deputy Commander of the I Armored Corps under George Patton in North Africa, and later Commanding General of II Corps and 7th Army at war’s end. Just slightly less than two months before American troops would land in North Africa in Patton’s first military command of the war, Patton describes his efforts to have Keyes appointed to serve as his immediate deputy, and cites the fact that he might die in the opening days of the battle. In a self-typed letter, Patton writes his old friend: “...I suppose you think I am crazy but I am not...As I see it I will command an army because I am called Task Force ‘A’ I have been told to organize an army Staff and am doing so. However I must say that our mutual friend (BOY WONDER) Waine [Gen. Mark] Clark may try to undercut me. However I think I can handle that. I tried to get Jake [Gen. Jacob] Devers to shift you to the command of the 3d Div without success...he will not stand in the way of your going if I can get you...My reason aside from personal friendship for taking you is that this thing is going to hang on a shoe string and I am going to have to go ashore in one of the leading waves. I have utter confidence in you and know that you... will see that the thing is pushed home and in the last extremity that you will lead the last formed body. However we must face the fact that we may be repulsed in which case I am not coming back alive. Think the thing over and let me know...”. He adds in a holograph postscript: “P.S. We pull out in about a month”. With transmittal envelope, hand-carried. Also present is a draft copy in his hand of Keyes’ response, an A.L.S. 3pp. 4to., [n.p., n.d.], in part: “...you need never question my loyalty to you...there are four ahead of me and no vacancies in sight, not to mention one or two favorite sons of junior rank...friendship or casual promises...must not be allowed to influence you...I do not feel for one moment that I am entitled to further consideration for the important job of second in command...”. Very good. Keyes would win out in the competition and indeed serve as Patton’s deputy. At the end of their relationship, he would bury Patton in Luxembourg with Patton’s widow at his side. $7,000-9,000 Patton asks Keyes to serve as his deputy commander: “I am to command a task force for an overseas operation comprising initially some seventy thousand...” 5. GEORGE S. PATTON Historic content T.L.S. “G S P Jr.” with the added notation at bottom “Secret” underlined twice on War Department letterhead, 1p. 4to., Aug. 24, 1942 to Gen. GEOFFREY KEYES (18881967), Commanding General of the 3rd Armored and 9th Armored Division, Deputy Commander of the I Armored Corps under George Patton in North Africa, and later Commanding General of II Corps and 7th Army at war’s end. Just slightly over two months before American troops would land in North Africa in Patton’s first military command of the war, Patton asks Keyes to serve as his immediate deputy in a self-typed letter. In part: “...I am to command a task force for an overseas operation comprising initially some seventy thousand and subject to groath [sic]. At present it seems probable that it will be our chief effort for some time. Do you want to go along, If they let me have a second in command I would ask for you, otherwise I would get you shifted to the command of one of the armored divisions comprised in the expedition. I will do nothing until I hear from you and then can only do my best but believe I can manage it. Hence say nothing to anyone...You can wire me...”. Interestingly, Patton sent the letter by regular first class mail, as envelope is included! Also present is Keyes’ handwritten draft response (unsigned), 2pp. 4to., [n.p., n.d.]. In part: “...I appreciate your offer and am anxious to serve with you anywhere any time. It sounds too good to be true...This has the makings of one of the best divisions in the Armored Force...we have over 700 officers and 7,000 enl. men...I certainly congratulate you on your well merited and long delayed assignment...”. Two pieces, fine. $5,000-6,000 www.historyauctioneer.com 3 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 Two weeks before the July 20 bombing, an “Urgent!” order for an OKW telephone book! 6. CLAUS SCHENK GRAF VON STAUFFENBERG (1907 - 1944) German military officer instrumental in the infamous attempted assassination of Adolf Hitler at the “Wolf’s Lair” in East Prussia”. On July 20, 1944 von Stauffenberg managed to smuggle a time bomb into the headquarters and placed it behind a map table leg in the briefing room. Although four people were killed and almost all present were injured, Hitler was injured only slightly as he was shielded from the blast by a heavy, solid oaken conference table. Thinking Hitler was dead, von Stauffenberg returned to Berlin where he personally led an attempted coup d’état against the Nazi government. The attempt failed, and the following day he and four other conspirators were summarily shot. Excessively rare partly-printed D.S. “Stauffenberg” penned with his left hand (due to his Apr. 7, 1943 wounding in a strafing attack), 2pp. large 4to., Berlin, July 6, 1944, only two weeks before he would plant a bomb under Hitler’s map table at the “Wolf’s Lair” in East Prussia. As Chief of Staff at OKH, von Stauffenberg orders from a Berlin press quantities of three documents, including award documents for the War Merit Cross, 2nd Class and the War Merit Cross, 1st Class with Swords, both awards to be printed with the name of Gen. Friedrich Fromm, as well as a quantity of stationery and, tellingly, a telephone book for OKW which he notes in red type: “Urgent!! File holes at left, else fine. Also interesting to note that Fromm, although a conspirator himself, ordered von Stauffenberg’s immediate execution following the failure of the plot. Of course, he was eventually implicated and executed less than a year later. $7,500-10,000 A Japanese flag signed by 23 major war criminals 7. JAPANESE FLAG SIGNED BY THE TOKYO WAR CRIMES DEFENDANTS An outstanding and excessively rare item, a large Japanese flag signed by twenty-three of the most notorious Japanese war criminals as they awaited trial in Tokyo in 1946! The silk flag was obtained by an American guard serving at Sugamo Prison in Tokyo. Just like their counterparts in Germany, the guards in Japan often had their charges sign “souvenirs” for them. This flag, the Japanese national flag, bears a large red circle upon a white field and measures 12” x 17”. All of the signatures are in broad, black with each signer writing his name in English characters. Included are the following criminals, their sentence in parentheses: General and Premier HIDEKI TOJO (Death), Diplomat SHIGENORI TOGO who signs twice (20 Years), General HEITARO KIMURA (Death), Hirohito’s advisor KOICHI KIDO (Life Imprisonment), General SEISHIRO ITAGAKI (Death), General TAKASUMI OKA (Life Imprisonment), Ambassador TOSHIO SHIRATORI (Life Imprisonment), Minister NAOKI HOSHINO (Life Imprisonment), Minister OKINORI KAYA (Life Imprisonment), Admiral SHIGETARO SHIMADA (Life Imprisonment), Field Marshal SHUNROKU HATA (Life Imprisonment), General KENJI DOIHARA (Death), Baron KOKI HIROTA (Death), General JIRO MINAMI (Life Imprisonment), Ambassador MAMORU SHIGEMITSU (Seven Years), General TEIICHI SUZUKI (Life), General HIROSHI OSHIMA (Life Imprisonment), General and Korean Gov. JIRO MINAMI (Life), Baron KIICHIRO HIRANUMA (Life Imprisonment), General AKIRA MUTO (Death), General HEITARO KIMURA (Death), General KENRYO SATO (Life Imprisonment) and General YOSHIJIRO UMEZU (Life Imprisonment). The flag is in superb condition, and the signatures, black ink “painted” on the silk flag with brushes, are much bolder than they appear here. Lavishly matted in beige linen with gold wood trim, brass descriptive plaque, and gold wood frame. Ready for display. $3,000-4,000 Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 4 All lots fully illustrated on our website 10. TERRY ALLEN (1888 - 1969) American general who commanded the 1st Infantry Division in North Africa and Sicily during 1942-43 and the 104th Infantry Division as divisional commander until the end of the war. Great pair of war-date signed items, includes a T.L.S. on 104th Infantry Div. letterhead, 1p. 8vo., [n.p.], June 4, 1945 sending an admirer a 104th (Timberwolf) Division shoulder patch, which he mentions he has also signed. Also included is the patch, which Allen has signed on some brown paper tape affixed to the verso $200-300 “Few men have carried such heavy responsibilities...” 11. COLIN M. BARBER (1897 - 1964) British General who commanded the 15th (Scottish) Division in northwest Europe which had the distinction to lead the three great river crossings of the Seine, the Rhine and the Elbe. War-date T.L.S., 1p. 4to., “Headquarters, 15th Scottish Infantry Division”, Nov. 15, 1944 to a friend: “...Very many thanks for...your congratulations on the good fortune I have had so far...I have recollections that you gave me a bottle of whiskey as a parting present...I have seen quite a bit of your fellows...they are doing a grand job, not only here, but in the Pacific...”. Very good. $75-100 12. GOTTLOB BERGER (1896 - 1975) SS Obergruppenfuhrer, Chief of Staff for the Waffen-SS and head of the SS Main Office, tried for POW death marches and convicted in 1949 for his role in the genocide of European Jews and sentenced to 25 years in prison. His sentence was mitigated by the fact that he aided prominent prisoners to escape. T.L.S. on his official letterhead, 1p. oblong 8vo., Berlin, Oct. 4, 1941, asking that Oberdienstleiter Otto Marrenbach be promoted within the SS. Otto Marrenbach (18991974), a member of the Reichstag, later became managing director of the DAF. File holes at left, else fine. $250-350 8. MATTHEW B. RIDGWAY’S HAND-LETTERED RETIREMENT COMMENDATION Extraordinary, very important signed document, 1p. 13” x 17 1/2”, [Washington], June 30, 1955, the hand-lettered presentation retirement commendation given to Gen. Matthew Ridgway upon his retirement from the military. The attractive document, bearing the Seal at top, is signed at bottom by Secretary of the Army ROBERT T. STEVENS. It praises Ridgway’s service noting: “...Few men have carried such heavy responsibilities...you courageous leadership...pioneered the development of airborne warfare and played a brilliant part in the victory of the Allied forces. In the Korean conflict, the outstanding skill and determination with which you led the Eighth Army against the Chinese Communist and North Korean armies won for you...the plaudits of the Free World...” The commendation further praises Ridgway’s role as Commander in Chief of the U.N., as Supreme Allied Commander in Europe, and as Army Chief of Staff “...during one of the most critical periods in our history...”. Fine condition, in a simple wood frame. From Ridgway’s estate, with a copy of the 1997 auction listing and paid receipt for its purchase. $2,000-3,000 13. HEINRICH BLEICHRODT (1909 - 1977) German U-boat commander, one of the most successful of the war. From October 1939 until retiring from front line service following a breakdown in December 1943, he sank 25 ships for a total of 152,320 gross register tons. Rare S.P. 3 1/2” x 5 1/2” b/w, a Hoffmann chest, up portrait in uniform, boldly signed at bottom. Very good. $300-400 14. WERNER VON BLOMBERG (1878 - 1946) Minister of Defense and Supreme Commander of the German Armies early in Hitler’s regime, resigned following accusations that he had married a prostitute. S.P. 5 1/2” X 3 1/2” b/w, a candid pose of Blomberg greeting a younger soldier, signed adding his rank in blue ink. Ink $250-350 has faded a bit, else fine. 15. GUNTHER BLUMENTRITT (1892 - 1967) German general, instrumental in planning the German invasion of Poland and France, participated in Operation Barbarossa, and afterward bore a large part of the responsibility for planning the defense of the Atlantic Wall and Normandy. S.P. 2” x 2” b/w, a printed chest, up pose signed with rank in 1965. SOLD WITH: an A.L.S. 1p. 12mo., 1965 giving the address of a colleague, with the transmittal envelope bearing his name in the return address. Two pieces. $150-200 9. MATTHEW B. RIDGWAY’S PERSONAL COPY OF THE HISTORY OF THE 82ND AIRBORNE DIVISION Exceptional association item, Ridgway’s personal copy of W. Forrest Dawson’s Saga of the All American, (Atlanta: Albert Love Enterprises). 1946, first edition. 381pp., 8 1/2” x 12”. The maroon leatherette cover bears a gilt presentation at bottom: “LT. GENERAL MATTHEW B. RIDGWAY”. The top of the spine bears an approx. 2” x 1” chip, and the gutter is cracked where the front cover meets the spine, otherwise in fine condition, with custom clamshell box. This is the original official division history for the 82nd Airborne Division in World War II, which of course was commanded by Ridgway. $1,000-1,500 www.historyauctioneer.com 16. RUDOLF BOGATSCH (1891 - 1970) Highly decorated Luftwaffe general who commanded the IV. Flakkorps, Knights Cross recipient. Lot of two signed items, includes an S.P. 3 1/2” x 5 1/2” b/w, a Hoffman postcard photo of the general in uniform, and an award of the Iron Cross, 2nd Class, Vienna, June 3, 1943. With a second award bearing printed signature. $200-300 17. CHARLES BOLTE (1895 - 1989) Chief of Staff of U.S. Forces in the U.K., led the 34th Infantry Division in the rupture of the Gothic Line, the winter campaign in the Apennine Mountains, the capture of Bologna, and the surrender of the Axis forces in Italy. T.L.S. “Charlie” on official letterhead, 2pp.4to., Washington, Jan. 6, 1946 to his ex-commander, Gen. Geoffrey Keyes. In part: “... how fortunate I regard myself in being able to have had that year of combat service moistly as a part of your command...many times when prospects didn’t look so bright...remnants of the 34th returned here...” File holes at top, else fine. $100-150 5 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 Canaris and Himmler feel out Austrian political sentiment 18. TADEUS BOR-KOMOROWSKI (1895 - 1966) Polish military leader who organized and ordered the Warsaw Uprising. It commenced on August 1, 1944, and the insurgents of the AK seized control of most of central Warsaw. After two months of fierce fighting Bór-Komorowski surrendered. Rare partly-printed D.S. 4pp. 12mo., a 1962 Christmas card signed with rank at bottom. Fine. $300-400 19. MARTIN BORMANN (1900 - 1945?) Head of the Nazi Party Chancellery and private secretary to Adolf Hitler, by the end of World War II Bormann had become second only to Hitler himself in terms of real political power. T.L.S. on N.S.D.A.P. Party Chancellery letterhead, 1p. 4to., Munich, Jan. 15, 1943 to Reichs Treasurer Franz Schwarz. concerning Dr. Franz Gengler, who promoted anti-Semitic journalism. In part: “...I presented your letter from Jan. 8, 1943 to the Fuhrer...responded that re-acceptance of such people is generally denied. Please take notice...”. File holes at left, else very good. $500-600 20. HEINRICH BORN (1918 - 2008) Wehrmach officer, fought on the Metaxas Line and led a regiment of panzer-grenadiers in an audacious attack at Host for which he was awarded the Knights Cross. Lot of twenty signed photos, 4” x 6”, wartime images signed later, four different poses. Fine. $200-300 21. HEINRICH BORN Lot of twenty signed photos, 4” x 6”, wartime images $200-300 signed later, four different poses. Fine. 22. HEINRICH BORN Lot of nineteen signed photos, 4” x 6”, wartime images signed later, four different poses. Fine. $200-300 23. OMAR N. BRADLEY (1893-1981) American general of World War II who commanded the largest ground force ever led by one man. He was later Chairman of the Joint Chiefs. T.L.S. on his Army Chief of Staff letterhead, 1p. 4to., [Washington], May 4, 1949 to a member of the V.F.W. Bradley politely declines an invitation to address the veteran’s organization, citing his duties. He adds, in part: “...Ceremonies such as the one you outline [a memorial unveiling] are an integral part of the American tradition. Neither the size of the memorial nor the proportions of the ceremony make any difference in the enshrinement of our war dead; only of importance is the sincerity...that sincerity, if perpetuated with resolution and steadfastedness, can insure that our comrades did not die in vain...”. Heavy mounting remnants on verso, else very good. $300-400 28. WILHELM CANARIS (1887 - 1945) German admiral and head of the German intelligence agency Abwehr. Implicated in the July 20 bomb plot, Canaris was condemned to death and was walked naked and barefoot to the gallows at Flossenburg. Rare, fine content and association A.L.S. “Canaris”, 1p. 4to., Wilhelmshaven, June 27, 1933 to HEINRICH HIMMLER, who has docketed and initialed the letter “H H” at top. Canaris, acting as Hitler’s secret service chief, submits a cryptic report to the head of the SS. In part: “...The affair E. went constantly through my my thoughts because I had written you about it. Then I realized I could not have foreseen the results of bringing E’s request to your attention. Now I am really happy to see the change. Meanwhile, I wrote to Berchtold [?] v. Alexich. It would be really fine if we could talk about that and other things. Please give my regards to Chief of Staff, Mr. [Ernst] Rohm...”. Research indicates the “Berchtold” was likely JOSEPH BERCHTOLD (1897-1962), who succeeded Julius Schreck as Reichsführer SS in 1926. He had also been an SA leader in Austria a few years earlier. GEORGE VON ALEXICH was an outspoken opponent of any annexation by Germany, and fled to the U.S. in 1940 to avoid arrest. Himmler and Canaris may have been feeling out Austrian political sentiment as within month, civil war broke out between socialists and nationalists, and within a year Chancellor Engelbert Dollfuss would be assassinated by the Nazis. Of course, Himmler, Rohm...and Canaris would also meet untimely ends. Four file holes in left margin affect a few letters of text, else fine. $800-1,200 24. OMAR N. BRADLEY Fine association S.P. “Omar N. Bradley General U.S. Army” showing him standing beside Gen. Geoffrey Keyes, Patton’s number two and a key player at Cassino. Fair contrast, else very good. $150-200 25. OMAR N. BRADLEY Fine signature on the face of a folding card honoring within the achievements of the 12th Army Group which he led: “… to join the Russians in complete destruction of the Wehrmacht…”. Fine. Sold with five shoulder patches, including 1st, 2nd and 20th Armored Division, and XIX Army Corps. $100-150 26. OMAR N. BRADLEY Bold signature and rank on an album page, May 31, 1945. Fine. $75-100 27. WALTHER VON BRAUTCHISCH (1881 - 1948) German field marshal and commander in chief who formally led the campaigns against Greece, France, Poland and the USSR. Partly-printed D.S., 1p. sm. folio, “Fuhrer Headquarters”, Aug. 17, 1940, a promotion of Hauptmann Paul Schwayer to the rank of Major. Boldly signed beneath a facsimile signature of Adolf $200-300 Hitler. Horizontal fold, else very good. 29. OTTO CARIUS Fine lot of twelve signed photos, repros of wartime images, 4” x 6”, signed later in life. Fine. $100-150 “We who fought in Italy are proud of you and the II Corps...” 30. MARK W. CLARK (1896 - 1984) American Army general, commanded the landings at Salerno and Anzio against the forces of Kesselring. Fine content T.L.S. on Headquarters, U.S.Forces in Austria letterhead, 1p. 4to., [n.p.], Aug. 30, 1945 to Lt. Gen. Geoffrey Keyes who served directly under Clark at Cassino, in the liberation of Rome, and campaigns in northern Italy. In part: “...Today you are leaving the II Corps to take over command of the Seventh Army...you made such a magnificent record in Italy...the breakthrough south of Rome, the advance to the Arno, and the breakthrough of the Arno Line... forcing the surrender of all German forces in Italy...We who fought in Italy are proud of you and the II Corps...You have been a source of reliance and strength...I shall miss you as one of my most trusted and valued commanders...”. File holes at top, else fine. $200-300 Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 6 All lots fully illustrated on our website 31. MARK W. CLARK (1896 - 1984) American Army general, commanded the landings at Salerno and Anzio against the forces of Kesselring. Fine content T.L.S. “Mark” on Headquarters, U.S. Forces in Austria letterhead, 1p. 4to., [n.p.], Sep.11, 1945 to Lt. Gen. Geoffrey Keyes who served directly under Clark at Cassino, in the liberation of Rome, and campaigns in northern Italy. In part: “...on the anniversary of the American landings at Salerno. My gratitude and admiration go out to the men of II Corps...who fought under you...On that September 9th we held high faith that we would accomplish our task...We face now the challenge of making the peace firm and lasting. I sure we can meet that challenge as we overcame the obstacles at Salerno and the hardships of the Italian campaign...”. File holes at top, else fine. $200-300 32. MARK W. CLARK Fine content and association T.L.S. on “United States Forces in Austria” letterhead, 1p. 4to., [n.p.], Sept. 12, 1945 to Gen. Geoffrey Keyes who would take over Clark’s old command of the II Corps during the Italian Campaign. Clark cites events of six months earlier: “...When our American Fifth and British Eighth Armies crossed the Po to force the German foe into unconditional surrender...” and sends Keyes a compilation of data from the campaign: “A Military Encyclopedia, Based on Operations in the Italian Campaign,1943 - 1945”. File holes at top, else fine. $150-200 40. LUDWIG CRUEWELL (1892 - 1958) German general and commander of the Afrika Corps, recipient of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves. Partly-printed D.S., 2pp. 4to., [n.p.], Feb. 19, 1942, a recommendation that a soldier in his command be awarded the War Merit Cross, Second Class, with Swords. Very good. $100-150 41. HOLMES E. DAGER (1893 - 1973) American general, commanded the 4th Armored and was with them from Omaha Beach to the Rhine where he witnessed Patton famously urinate in the river. T.L.S. on 11th Armored official letterhead, 1p.4to., [n.p.], Aug. 17, 1945 thanking Gen. Geoffrey Keyes, his former commander, upon the third anniversary of the reformation of the 11th Armored and for his assistance. File holes at top, else fine. $75-100 42. ADMIRAL DARLAN’S MURDER - “A GIFT”? FREDERIC P. CULBERT O.S.S. officer hidden in the staff of the American Consul in Morocco, also served as Gen. George Patton’s deputy advisor on civil affairs. Fine content A.L.S. with news that French Admiral Francois Darlan’s murder had been plotted in advance, 3pp. 4to., [n.p.], Jan. 4, 1942 to Gen. Geoffrey Keyes, Deputy Commander. Culbert advises that transportation had been arranged for him and that he was arranging airplane transportation for a “Mr Chevreux”. He also notes that he had learned from contacts in Casablanca that Darlan “... had been disposed of by members of a group friendly to us ‘as a Christmas present and that we would receive another for New Year’s Day’...” Culbert further states that he suggested no action be taken to follow-up on the rumor which emanated from a man in the French Deuxieme Bureau named “Ritz”. File holes else very good. Francois Darlan (1881 - 1942) was Admiral of the Fleet and commander in chief of the French Navy in 1939. After France surrendered, he served in the pro-German Vichy regime, becoming its deputy leader. When the Allies invaded North Africa in 1942, Darlan was recognized as head of French North Africa, and he ordered French forces to cease resisting and cooperate with the Allies. On the afternoon of 24 December 1942, Fernand Bonnier de La Chapelle shot Darlan in his headquarters. $200-300 33. MARK W. CLARK Fine content and association T.L.S. “Mark” on “United States Forces in Austria” letterhead, 1p. 4to., [n.p.], Jan.5, 1946 to Gen. Geoffrey Keyes who took over Clark’s old command of the II Corps during the Italian Campaign. Clark acknowledges receipt of Keyes’ letter and a copy of the history of the II Corps and promises to read them. He adds: “...I shall never forget my days with II Corps, not the indispensible contribution which it made under your magnificent leadership during our long Italian campaigns, and to our final victory last May...”. File holes at top, else fine. Clark left the II Corps in North Africa, and shortly after his departure the corps was soundly defeated at Sidi Bou Zid and Kasserine Pass.$150-200 34. MARK W. CLARK Two items, the first a membership for the Fifth Army Division, measures 3 3/4” x 2 2/3”, issued to Jack L. Krevisky on Dec. 11, 1944, boldly signed by Clark at bottom. Along with a S.P. 8” x 10” b/w, a reprint of a vintage image of Clark in uniform, boldly signed in black marker. Two items, very good. $100-150 35. JOSEPH JAMES “JOCKO” CLARKE (1893 - 1971) American admiral and carrier commander, the first Native American to graduate from the Naval Academy. Clark commanded Task Force 58 in the Marianas campaign, including the battle of the Philippine Sea. Signed book, his autobiographical Carrier Admiral, (New York: David Mckay Co., 1967), first edition, 333pp, with fine dust jacket. Inscribed on the front flyleaf to Commander William S. Stuhr who beneath inscribes it to one of his friends. Fine. $75-100 43. JOSEPH DE GOISLARD DE MONSABERT (1887 - 1981) French general who commanded the 3rd Algerian Infantry Div. in the Italian Campaign and liberated Siena. In August, 1944 he took command of the French II Corps and took Toulon and Marseille. Lot of four T.L.S.s on his French Commander in Chief in Germany letterhead, 4pp. total, 4to., Oct. 28, 1945 - Jan. 30, 1946 in French to Gen. Geoffrey Keyes, commander of the II Corps and Patton’s deputy commander who arranged the general’s burial. In his Dec. 27 letter, the general deeply mourns the death of Patton, comparing him to Lafayette as a liberator and hero of the French people, and expresses the public’s condolences. The balance of the letters (one torn) offer thanks for American participation in a ceremony at Colmar, a complaint that Americans had barged into a hospital treating wounded Germans and photographed the patients, thanks for a camera, etc. File holes and the aforementioned tear, else very good. $200-300 36. LUCIUS D. CLAY (1897 - 1978) American army general and Governor of the American Zone of occupied Germany who devised the Berlin Airlift to relieve the beseiged city. T.L.S. on his official letterhead as Military Governor, 1p. 4to., Sep. 17, 1945 to Gen. Geoffrey Keyes, a letter of introduction for several metallurgists travelling through the Occupied Zone on a government fact-finding tour. File holes and dockets, else very good. $100-150 37. JOHN B. COULTER (1891 - 1983) Lieutenant general, commanded the 85th Division in North Africa, and also fought through the Gustav and Gothic Lines during the Rome-Arno, North Apennines and Po Valley campaigns. Pair of T.L.S.s with his middle name “Breitling” on official letterhead, Ft. McClellan, Al., Jan. 25 and Feb. 7, 1946 to his former commander, Gen. Geoffrey Keyes. Coulter discusses the possibility of having commendations issued to the 85th and 88th Divisions for their operations at Minturno and on the Gothic Line, thanks Keyes in aiding his being awarded the French Croix de Guerre and Legion of Honor, as well as a Bronze Star, and surprisingly blames the 10th Mountain Division for its “interference” in prohibiting the 85th from joining Keyes’ command. File holes at top, else fine.$150-200 44. FRIEDRICH AUGUST FREIHERR VON DER HEYDTE (1907 - 1994) Luftwaffe officer who served with the Fallschirmjäger during World War II, reaching the rank of Oberstleutnant. a fierce fighter, he was heavily engaged at Crete, in the defense of the Carentan, and during the battle of the Bulge. Lot of two S.P.s, each 6” x 3 1/2” b/w, printed portraits in uniform $100-150 boldly signed in blue ink on the mounts. Fine. 38. WILLIS D. CRITTENBERGER (1890 - 1980) American general, led armored forces under Patton in North Africa, commander of IV Corps during the later part of Italian campaign from 1944 to the end of the war. A.L.S. “Critt” on Headquarters IV Corps letterhead, along with fully signed return envelope, 2pp. 4to., Paris, Sep. 25, 1945 to his ex-commander, Gen. Geoffrey Keyes, a letter of thanks upon his return to the U.S.. In part: “... In so many ways you saved my official life...it was your great II Corps that got us on the track and fathered us...no one has done more for me than you...I want to pay tribute to your great leadership as a combat soldier... have inspired us all...And so it is all over...” File holes affect nothing, else $150-200 fine. www.historyauctioneer.com 39. WILLIS D. CRITTENBERGER (1890 - 1980) American general, commander of IV Corps during the later part of Italian campaign from 1944 to the end of the war. War-date A.L.S. “Crittenberger”, 1p. 8vo., Fort Knox, Aug. 6, 1940 mentioning that he had read an article on “the armored force”. Sold with a First Armored Division shoulder patch. Fine. $75-100 7 45. THE CASABLANCA DIVISION OF VICHY FRANCE MARCHES BEFORE PATTON’S ARMY RAYMOND DESRE French general who commanded the Casablanca Division in North Africa and surrendered Casablanca to American invasion forces. Rare T.L.S. on his Casablanca Division letterhead, 1p. 4to., Casablanca, Dec. 15, 1942, in French, just a little over a month after the American landings. Excellent content to Gen. Geoffrey Keyes, Patton’s deputy commander, who had witnessed a review of Desre’s troops. In part: “...you could tell in the eyes of the leaders like in those of the men, a great hope and a great joy...all of our North African troops...are impatiently waiting to go into combat...the next step is to liberate our party from the crush of Teutonic tyranny...we are happy and proud to blend our flags with those of America...Appearance, discipline, fighting spirit: those are the foundation of victory...”. File holes at top, receiving stamp at bottom, still $300-500 very good. Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 46. JACOB DEVERS (1887 - 1979) American army general and commander of army forces in North Africa, also led the landings in southern France. Fine content T.L.S. “Jake” on official letterhead, 1p. 8vo., Washington, Oct. 22, 1945 to Gen. Geoffrey Keyes who had served under Devers in North Africa. Devers congratulates Keyes for his efforts during the war, in part: “...You were always there when the going was the toughest and as a result your troops have always been successful...you have sound judgment, for you know how to accomplish the most with the least publicity...”. File holes at top, else fine. $75-100 55. MANTON EDDY (1892 - 1962) Lieutenant general, command of the 9th Infantry Division in campaigns in Tunisia, Sicily, and Normandy where he captured Cherbourg. As commander of XII Corps during the Battle of the Bulge, his units successfully held the southern shoulder of the German salient. Fine content T.L.S. “Matt” on official letterhead, 1p. 4to., Baltimore, Feb. 8, 1946 to Gen. Geoffrey Keyes, deputy commander to George Patton in Operation Torch who led Patton’s funeral ceremonies. In part: “...throughout the entire European campaign [Patton] missed you and your good counsel... His willingness to assume all risks...to me was his great outstanding quality. He always stated that the Germans were much more licked than we thought...”. He also mentions that Patton’s widow hoped to tour Patton’s old battlegrounds $150-200 the following year. File holes at top, else fine. 47. JEAN TOUZET DE VIGIERS (1888 - 1980 French general, army officer and head of the cavalry department but secretly collaborated with the French resistance. Switched sides to the Free French under Tassigny, and his troops were some of the first to reach the Rhine. Defended Strasbourg during the Battle of the Bulge. Lot of two T.L.S.s on official letterhead, Strasbourg and Paris, each 1p., Nov. 22 and Dec. 13, 1945, both to Gen. Geoffrey Keyes and in French. Untranslated, but both are letters of thanks and likely concern the return of stained glass windows to the cathedral in Strasbourg and the elaborate ceremony which attended their re-installation. File holes, a tiny edge tear, else fine. $200-300 Eicke reports on a concentration camp prisoner 48. KARL DONITZ (1891 - 1980) German admiral who headed the U-Boat arm of the German Navy, later succeeded Hitler as Fuehrer after Hitler’s suicide. T.Ms.S., 12pp. 4to., [n.p.],Aug. 7, 1970, apparently a chapter from Donitz’s memoirs titled “America’s War Against Us Before December 11, 1941” citing specific acts of American hostility against Germany and Germany’s avoidance of those provocations, boldly signed and dated at conclusion. Fine. $150-200 49. JAMES H. DOOLITTLE (1896 - 1993) American aviator who gained fame both as a racing pilot and as leader of the first air raid on Tokyo during World War II. Two I.S.P.s, the first a vintage image 8” x 10” b/w, shows Doolittle in uniform. Boldly inscribed at top right: “To Bobby Ree with every good wish J. H. Doolittle”. The second is a contemporary image 8” x 10” color, shows Doolittle in his later years in uniform, also boldly inscribed and signed at top right. Very good condition, two pieces. $100-150 56. THEODOR EICKE (1892 - 1943) German military officer, commander of the SS-Division Totenkopf of the Waffen-SS and one of the key figures in the establishment of concentration camps in Nazi Germany. Rare, fine content D.S., 1p. oblong 8vo., Dachau, July 15, 1934, a discharge form from the Dachau concentration camp signed in blue ink “Eicke” at bottom. In part: “...Prisoner...Johann Wiesenthal...was interned from January 23, 1934 up until today in the concentration camp. He is to report every 2nd day at the local police department of his residence. The prisoner was not reported here by the police. Food , clothing, and Volk record cards were not issued...”. With a propaganda envelope in which the document was handed to the prisoner. Text a tad light in places, else fine. $800-1,200 50. DOOLITTLE RAIDERS Fine lot of 34 signatures of men who flew with Jimmy Doolittle on the surprise rataliatory bombing raid on Tokyo, April 18, 1942. Almost all of the signatures are on Doolittle Raid or Battle of the Coral Sea first day postal covers, and most of the survivors have signed adding their plane number, position, or both. Of the signers, six were pilots or co-pilots and ten were navigator-bombardiers. $600-700 51. JAMES H. DOOLITTLE AND MAXWELL TAYLOR Pair of war-date patriotic postal covers individually signed by JAMES H. DOOLITTLE (18961993) American aviator who gained fameboth as a racing pilot and as leader of the first air raid on Tokyo during World War II, and by MAXWELL TAYLOR (1901 - 1987) American general and U.S. Army Chief of Staff who fought in Sicily, Normandy, and in Operation Market Garden. Very good. $75-100 57. DWIGHT D. EISENHOWER T.L.S. “Dwight D. Eisenhower” on his official letterhead, 1p. 4to., [n.p.], September, 1945 to Gen. Geoffrey Keyes, commander of the 7th Army. In part: “...With the increase in importance of political developments in the United States Zone...[and] renewal of political activity in Germany, I have found it desirable to assign a political representative to each of the Headquarters Staffs...”. Marginal pencil notes and files holes at top, else fine. $400-600 52. ALFRED DRUSCHEL (1917- 1945) Luftwaffe combat pilot , the first combat pilot to be honored with the Knight’s Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords. Separated from his formation over Aachen, and still missing in action. Rare S.P. 3 1/2” x 5 1/2” b/w, a chest, up pose in uniform by Hoffmann bearing his rare full signature. Fine. $400-500 58. NIKOLAUS VON FALKENHORST (1885 - 1968) German general who planned ‘Operation Weseruebung’, the invasion of Denmark and Norway in 1940, later he became commander of the German troops in Norway between 1940 and 1944. Probable war-date S.P. 4” x 6” b/w, showing the general in uniform from the chest, up, boldly signed on the verso amidst his printed rank. Fine. $100-150 53. CLAUDIUS M. EASLEY (1891 - 1945) American general, a commander of the 96th Infantry Division (“Deadeyes”), awarded the Legion of Merit at the close of the Leyte campaign during which he had been wounded by sniper fire, killed in action while directing fire on the last enemy positions on Okinawa. Rare signature on the face of an envelope addressed to his wife, May 30, 1945. $150-200 Signed by the artist, Elk Eber 54. ELK EBER (1892 - 1941) German artist, born Wilhelm Emil Eber. Eber was one of the most famous of German military artists, largely remembered for his distinctive battle scenes and forceful portraits of soldiers and officers in uniform. An early member of the S.A., Eber sketched party events and street battles, while at the same time indulging his passion for painting American Indians and western scenes. Hitler himself was enamored of Eber’s work, purchasing several pieces for his collection. Signed print, his “Hand Grenade Battle”, 23 1/2” x 18” heavy stock, lightly-signed “Elk Eber” in pencil at lower right. The image shows a group of German soldiers throwing grenades at an unseen enemy at left, though clearly French as one lies wounded at their feet. Some flaws: signature, as mentioned, is light but legible, and is affected somewhat by a stain and toning, some glue remnants at left and right margins, and possibly trimmed, and a few trivial stains. Nevertheless, still very appealing and a very rare image when signed by the artist. $600-800 Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 8 All lots fully illustrated on our website 60. HANS FRANK Very rare A.L.S. “Hans” on his official letterhead, 1p. 4to., Seichau, to his mistress Lilly Groh. On the run five days after Warsaw had been liberated by the Russians, In part: “...I escaped at the last hour from Krakau... Unfortunately, I cannot mail from here and I cannot make anything move...I have much to tell you. I will leave in the next few days and come glowingly to life and desire free to you. I am very, very tired now... My father died on January 18th...”. A few short fold splits, else very good. Lilly Groh (1898-1977) had been Frank’s childhood sweetheart and as his marriage soured with his wife Brigitte (mother of his five children), he took up with her again, hoping to divorce his wife and remarry. Brigitte did not want to give up her status as the wife of a Reich Minister and traveled to Berlin, where she asked Hitler to prohibit a divorce, stating: “I’d rather be a widow than the divorced wife of a Reich Minister”. Frank also tried to sway Hitler, as did Groh, who told Himmler that Brigitte was a Jew who should be eliminated. In the end, Hitler forbade any divorce until after the war when it was, obviously, too late for Frank. $1,000-1,500 59. HANS FRANK (1900 - 1946) Governor-General of occupied Poland, 1939-45. He instituted a reign of terror against the civilian population, systematic plunder and brutal economic exploitation and was directly involved in the mass murder of Polish citizens of both Jewish and nonJewish background. Very rare A.L.S. “Hans” to his mistress Lilly Groh, 2pp. 4to. on Hotel Imperial” letterhead, Vienna, July 1, 1942. Frank mentions a speech he would soon give in Munich which he considers all-important - it would be critical of Hitler and result in him losing his party affiliations. In part: “...The hour of my speech approaches and I’m ready to acknowledge my work. The halls in which I speak are filled with tension, as is being reported to me...and you are not here....In the future nothing will separate us...You, my dear Lilli, I beg you to accompany me everywhere...Today a new life starts for me - a new awareness...Since you came into my life...you supported me in my most difficult hours...You, my beloved Lilli, give me strength...As a man, I will survive the mental battles I must endure...you will have to make great sacrifices and have many worries but I will stand by you...God is hearing us, he has united us, and people will not prevent us from having our life’s work and love’s work from being recognized...”. Lilly Groh (1898-1977) had been Frank’s childhood sweetheart and as his marriage soured with his wife Brigitte (mother of his five children), he took up with her again, hoping to divorce his wife and remarry. Brigitte did not want to give up her status as the wife of a Reich Minister and traveled to Berlin, where she asked Hitler to prohibit a divorce, stating: “I’d rather be a widow than the divorced wife of a Reich Minister”. Frank also tried to sway Hitler, as did Groh, who told Himmler that Brigitte was a Jew who should be eliminated. In the end, Hitler forbade any divorce until after the war when it was, obviously, too late for Frank. $1,000-1,500 61. SIEGFRIED FREYER (b. 1917) Panzer ace with 4./Panzer Abt. 24, 11 kills to his credit. Fine dealer lot of 25 signed photos, each 4” x 6”, some color, all wartime views of Freyer, tanks, destruction, etc. signed post-war and in fine condition. $200-300 62. WILHELM FRICK (1877 - 16 October 1946) was a prominent German politician of the Nazi Party, who served as Reich Minister of the Interior in the Hitler Cabinet from 1933 to 1943. Frick was instrumental in the racial policy of Nazi Germany drafting laws against Jewish citizens including the Enabling Act giving Hitler unlimited power and the notorious Nuremberg Laws. Rare S.P. “Frick”, 7” x 10” b/w, a medium stock photo showing him in party uniform from mid-chest, up, his name and title as “Reichsleiter” printed beneath, boldly signed at bottom. Very fine condition. $600-800 63. WILHELM FRICK T.L.S. on his official letterhead, 1p. 4to., Berlin, Sep. 22, 1941 to “Party Comrade” Heinrich Glasmeier, chief of Nazi radio broadcasting. Frick thanks his correspondent for sending him the program brooklet for broadcast made upon 150th anniversary of Mozart’s death. With copy photos of Frick before and after his execution. Fine. $300-400 64. HANS FRITZSCHE (1900 - 1953) Radio propaganda chief in Joseph Goebbels’ propaganda ministry. Delivered regular radio broadcasts with the familiar opening “Hier spricht Hans Fritzsche!”, making him one of the best-known commentators in Nazi Germany. S.P. 3 1/2” x 5 1/2” b/w, a Hoffmann portrait signed in the darker area at bottom with fair contrast. Fine. $250-350 65. RICHARD GALE (1896 - 1982) British general who served in both world wars. In World War II he served with 1st Parachute Brigade and then the 6th Airborne Division during the invasion of Normandy and Operation Tonga, the taking of Pegasus Bridge. Lot of two signed items, includes an S.P. 3 1/2” x 6” overall, printed candid portrait signed on the mount, with an A.L.S., 2pp. 8vo., London, Jan. 10, 1966 sending the photo and advising that other addresses which his correspondent seeks will be sent via the Airborne Forces Security Fund. Very good. $100-150 66. ENOLA GAY SIGNED MODEL OF “LITTLE BOY” A fine presentation, a 10” detailed model of “Little Boy”, the atomic bomb dropped from the B-29 bomber Enola Gay on the city of Hiroshima on August 6, 1945, signed in silver ink by pilot PAUL TIBBETS, also signed by DUTCH VAN KIRK who adds: “Navigator Enola Gay”. Fine condition, set on a ebony-colored wood display stand. Fine. $600-800 67. ENOLA GAY Lot of 11 signed photos, each 8” x 10” b/w, includes seven images showing variously the Enola Gay and crew, signed in blue ink by Pilot PAUL TIBBETS, Navigator THEODORE J. VAN KIRK and Bombardier TOM FEREBEE, along with four signed photos, various poses, of PAUL TIBBETS. Fine condition. $400-600 68. ENOLA GAY Lot of 12 signed photos, each 8” x 10” b/w, includes ten images showing variously the Enola Gay and crew, signed in blue ink by Pilot PAUL TIBBETS, Navigator THEODORE J. VAN KIRK and Bombardier TOM FEREBEE, along with four signed photos, various poses, of PAUL TIBBETS. Fine condition. $400-600 69. ENOLA GAY Lot of seven items each signed by Enola Gay Pilot PAUL TIBBETS, Navigator THEODORE J. VAN KIRK and Bombardier TOM FEREBEE, includes: two wartime photos of the three crewmen; montage photo of the Enola Gay and crew; two copies of the July 25, 1945 War Dept. letter to Gen. Carl Spaatz advising the plans for dropping the atomic bomb on Hiroshima; a copy of the receipt for the enriched uranium received at Tinian, and; a poem honoring the 509th Composite Strike Group. Fine. $400-600 www.historyauctioneer.com 9 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 70. HOBART R. GAY (1894 - 1983) American Army general, chief of staff of the I Armored Corps in North Africa, Seventh Army chief of staff in Sicily, later chief of staff, Third Army, Gen. George S. Patton. Gay was with Patton at the time of Patton’s auto crash. Fine association T.L.S. “Hap” on Headquarters 15th Army letterhead, 1p. 4to., Jan. 2, 1946 to Gen. Geoffrey Keyes, Patton’s deputy commander, close friend, and the man who had arranged Patton’s funeral only a week earlier. In part: “...Christmas for some of us...was not as happy as we might have desired...I wish to again thank you for all that you and your Army did for General and Mrs. Patton. I appreciate it and I know Mrs. Patton did also. The arrangements were perfect and everything went off in the efficient manner that General Patton so much admired...”. File holes at top, else fine. $100-150 71. JOSEPH GOEBBELS DRAWS HIS 1936 SALARY JOSEPH GOEBBELS (1897-1945) Nazi Minister of Propaganda with Hitler from the earliest days, a master of manipulation of the masses who took his life and those of his family members in the last days of the war. Fine content D.S., 1p. 8vo., Berlin, Jan. 9, 1935, issued by the Reich Main Accounting Office. Goebbels’ salary statement for the calendar year 1935 showing that he had received over 28,160.40 Reichsmarks before taxes, including expenses of 4,800 Reichsmarks, from which 2,551.64 Reichsmark were deducted for taxes. Light fold, file holes, else very good. With a secretary’s signature and official stamp. $700-900 Goebbels’ book contract for his essays from Der Angriff 72. JOSEPH GOEBBELS Important content partly-printed D.S., 3pp. 4to., Berlin, Oct. 10, 1935, the publishing contract between Goebbels and the official publishing house for the NSDAP, Franz Eher Nachfolger giving the publishing house exclusive rights to Der Angriff - Aufsaetze aus der Kampfzeit (“The Attack - Essays from the Time of Struggle”). The terms of the contract are standard for the time and place: Goebbels gives permission for publication and distribution in all forms, Goebbels warrants that he is of “true Aryan origin”, he will receive a 10% royalty, and so on. File holes, else very good. Der Angriff founded by Goebbels in 1927, was a mass circulation paper that fought the hated “system” with rude and aggressive language. Anti-parliamentarism and anti-semitism were its self-defining themes. The most regular contributors were party functionaries; lead articles were usually written by Goebbels and signed “Dr. G.” The book mentioned here is a collection of Goebbels’ essays. $600-800 73. HERMANN GOERING (1893 - 1946) German politician who began his career as an ace in World War I, rose to become Hitler’s right-hand man and head of the Luftwaffe, finally captured and committed suicide on the eve of his execution. War-date T.L.S. in indelible pencil, 2pp. large 4to., Berlin, Jan. 18, 1944 to HANS LAMMERS, Minister and Chief of the Reich Chancellery. Goering discusses the cessation of the publication of the magazine “Die Wehrmacht”, noting that Max Amman had advised him that the magazine “Unser Heer” would be expanded, eliminating the magazines of the separate military branches. He is agreeable to the idea in the interest of saving material for the war effort. Lammers dockets the letter at twice, making a reference to Hitler, and initials the letter twice. Several dockets, file holes, else very good. $500-600 with information as to the amount of death benefits she may anticipate. Fine. Dammers, with 113 aerial victories and 23 unconfirmed claims, died the previous March after his parachute became entangled on his aircraft’s fuselage. $200-300 77. RODOLFO GRAZIANI (1882 - 1955) Italian army officer, commander in chief of the General staff, and led military expeditions in Africa before and during World War II. Graziani indiscriminately killed over 30,000 Ethiopians, including monks, and at war’s end remained loyal to Mussolini. Important pair of two manuscript documents in his hand, prepared by him for use in his 1945 trial in Italy for cooperating with the Nazis: 1.) A.Ms., 4pp. 4to., the text of his telegram to German Field Marshal Wilhelm Kietel, military content mentioning troop strengths and Hitler, and; 2.) A.Ms. 11pp. 4to., his memoir on the battle strategies of the Armata Ligure in which Graziani insists that the “defensive” orientation of his army was in order to counter potential attacks by the Free French, British and American invaders. Sold with four period photos of the general. Very good. $300-400 78. AUGUSTIN-LEON GUILLAUME (1895 - 1983) French general who trained and led the fierce Moroccan goumiers, soldiers who served in auxiliary units attached to the French Army of Africa. Patton claimed Guillaume was “worth three divisions” in North Africa. Fine and important group of four signed items, includes: a fine association I.S.P. given to Patton’s deputy commander, GEOFFREY KEYES, 6 1/2” x 8 3/4” b/w shows Guillaume with his native troops, inscribed to Keyes in French: “...Glorious commandant of the U.S. 2nd Corps in Italy. [From] A goumier, Guillaume”. Light horizontal crease, inscription contrast fair; an ornate certificate, 1p large 4to., Rabat, June 30,1943 making Keyes and honorary member of the 4th Tabor of the Moroccan Goums, signed at bottom by Guillaume; with Guillaume’s July 22, 1943 letter on official letterhead sending the certificate, and; a second such certificate, same date and data but simply typed, also signed by Guillaume. Overall fine. $300-400 79. WALTER HAGEN (1897 - 1963) Luftwaffe Stuka pilot and recipient of the Knight’s Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves during World War II. S.P. 4” x 5 3/4” b/w, a chest, up pose in uniform signed adding rank as “Oberst”. Fine. $200-300 80. FRANZ HALDER (1884 -1972) One-time German chief of staff until transferred to the reserves by Hitler due to policy disputes. Suspected of plotting against Hitler’s life in 1944, he was interned at Flossenburg until his rescue by the Allies. S.P. 4” x 5 1/2” b/w, an artist’s profile of Halder, boldly inscribed and signed at bottom. Fine. $75-100 81. FRANZ HALDER Large bold signature on a card. Fine. $60-80 74. HERMANN GORING S.P. 4” x 5 3/4” b/w, a fine three-quarter length view in uniform with his baton, signed in dark blue ink at bottom. Contrast fair to good. The verso bears “Christmas 1941” penned at top, along with a unit identification: “[?]. T. Kdo. Bourges, a Zt. Mondesir” with about forty signatures of the unit’s members beneath. This may have been the air transport unit Luftdienst-Teilkommando 1/12, stationed at the Luftwaffe air base at Mondesir - Goring may have visited the base, or he may have been sent this image for signing. Very good. $600-800 75. GORDON GOLLUB (1912 - 1987) German Luftwaffe ace, rose to the position of General der Jagdflieger, one of only 27 to receive the Knight’s Cross with Oak Leaves, Swords and Diamonds. S.P. 3 1/2” x 5 1/2” b/w, a chest, up portrait by Hoffmann, boldly signed at bottom. Fine. $200-300 76. HERMANN GRAF (1912 - 1988) Luftwaffe pilot with 212 aerial victories in over 830 combat missions, 202 of which were on the Eastern Front, awarded the Knight’s Cross with Oak Leaves, Swords and Diamonds. rare war-date T.L.S., on his Kommodore Jagdgeshwader 52 letterhead, 1p. large 4to., [n.p.], Dec. 8, 1944 to Gertrud Dammers, wife of KIA ace Hans Dammers. Graf sends his condolences and those of his command upon the death of his comrade “for Fuhrer, Folk, and Fatherland”, along Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 82. ERICH HARTMANN (1922 - 1993) German ace, the top ace of all time, with 352 aerial kills during which he never lost a wing man. Captured and held by the Soviets for ten years. Excellent dealer lot of 23 inscribed signed photos, most approx. 4” x 6” b/w, later reproductions of wartime portraits in uniform, boldly signed. One slightly faded, else all are in fine condition. $2,500-3,500 10 All lots fully illustrated on our website 83. ERICH HARTMANN Fine lot of 14 signed photos, each 8” x 10” b/w showing Hartmann in post-war uniform visiting a NASA facility and examining a model of a prototype aircraft, each photo boldly signed in blue ink and fine. $2,500-3,500 84. THE SINKING OF THE S.S. CYNTHIA OLSON - THE FIRST JAPANESE SHOTS FIRED AT AMERICANS IN WORLD WAR II MINORU HASEGAWA Japanese naval officer, commander of the Japanese submarine I-26. Thirty minutes before Japanese aircraft attacked Pearl harbor, Hasegawa ordered a cannon attack on the freighter S.S. CYNTHIA OLSON, then en route to Seattle. The vessel was soon sunk with all hands, and Hasegawa won the dubious distinction of becoming the first Japanese to fire on Americans in World War II. Rare grouping includes an A.L.S. “the Hasegawas” signed in the text, 1p. 8vo., [Japan, n.d.], in English apologizing for a late reply due to old age, along with a 4pp. pamphlet in Japanese, shows a man standing on a sub, pictures Hasegawa and he writes on the face: “My Testimony”, and a recent photo with facsimile signature. Rare. $150-200 85. RENE DE HESDIN (1890 - 1966) French major general, led a North African corps ofcolonial troops in Italy, Military Governor of Rome, Dep. Chief of Staff, 6th Army Group.T.L.S. on 4th Moroccan Division letterhead, 1p. 4to., [n.p.], Nov. 15, 1945 to Gen. Geoffrey Keyes, in French, a request that he be permitted to purchase and use a Leica camera. File holes, else fine. $150-200 Himmler’s signed copy of a book of caricatures of... Adolf Hitler 86. HEINRICH HIMMLER (1900 1945) Hitler’s Chief of the Gestapo placed in charge of security and responsible for the construction and operation of extermination camps. He chose suicide rather than face a hangman’s noose at Nuremburg. Signed and dated book from Himmler’s library”H. Himmler 21-x11 34”, a collection of very unflattering caricatures of Hitler from around the world which Hitler had actually approved for publication! The book, “Tat Gegen Tinte” (“Action Against Ink”), was published in 1934 in Berlin by Verlag Braune Bucher. Images include Hitler with a gorilla’s body carrying off Germany, as a pseudo-Napoleon, forcing a man to buy Mein Kampf at gunpoint, and so on. Fine. The Nazis had hoped that by exposing the cartoons to the German people as “propaganda”, their impact would be lessened considerable, if not turned against the cartoon’s creators and publishers. Also, they point out that the cartoons show Hitler as a world power, a fact already known to the German people. $800-1,200 www.historyauctioneer.com Himmler’s signed copy of a virulently anti-Semitic book 87. HEINRICH HIMMLER Signed book: “Rassekrieg in Wien, der Grenzfeste des Reiches” (“Race War in Vienna, the Border Fortress of the Empire”), by Dr. Robert Korber (Vienna: Universitats-Verlag Wilhelm Braumuller), 1939. 398pp. small 4to. in brown cloth with gilt lettering, with green indelible pencil ownership signature on front flylef: “H. Himmler 22 VII 39”. A heavilyillustrated anti-Semitic tract bearing color frontis portrait of Adolf Hitler with more than 300 photographs of historical documents pertaining to Jews and Judaism in Vienna, caricatures of Jewish comedians, “Aryan” babies, comparisons of “Aryan” and Jewish features, many examples of posters from the early National Socialist “battle” era, charts, Jewish university professors, freemasons, the development of Jewish society in Vienna under the Hapsburgs, Jewish propaganda against Christians, Sigmund Freud and Albert Einstein, etc. Presentation inscription to Himmler by author Korber is penned above a printed quote by Hitler within. Covers a tad loose and bumped, gutters cracked, still very good. $750-1,000 88. HEINRICH HIMMLER Bold blue ink signature on a page removed from a book stamped with the name of the SS hospital at Hohenlynchen, Himmler’s last wartime residence. $500-700 89. HEINRICH HIMMLER Signed book “Deutschlands kolonials Vermachtnis” (“German Colonial Legacy”), by Dr. Lothar Kuhne, (Saarbruck: Saarbrucker Druckerei), 1938. 100pp. 8vo., paper boards. An explanation that Germany’s colonies are part of her legacy, signed “H. Himmler 16.IV.39” in green indelible pencil on the front flyleaf. Very good. $400-600 90. HEINRICH HIMMLER d.s. 1P.4TO., “Fuhrer Headquarters”, June 21, [1940], a typed copy of a letter signed in type by Adolf Hitler and initialed “ H H” in green indelible pencil twice by Himmler. Hitler’s letter refers to the notorious SS-Gruppenfuhrer Jakob Sporrenberg. He writes: “...For the duration of the war I promote you Higher SS and Police Leader ‘Northeast’ in Konigsberg and releasing you from your duties...in Wiesbaden...”. Trimmed slightly at top, file holes at left, else very good. Sporrenberg would succeed Odilo Globocnik as SS and Police Leader of Lublin. In that position, he ordered “Operation Harvest Festival”, the mass shooting of prisoners at Majdanek. “Erntefest” was the largest single-day, single-camp massacre of the Holocaust under direct German occupation, totalling 43,000 in three nearby locations. Sporrenberg would pay for his crimes once extradited and hanged by the Poles. $400-500 11 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 91. ADOLF HITLER A rare and unusual S.P. 9” x 11” b/w bust profile photograph by Heinrich Hoffmann, boldly signed across his collar at the lower right corner. Originally from the collection of journalist Karl August Bickel (1882-1972), president of UPI who interviewed Hitler in 1933 who at the time declared that the entire German state was behind him and told him that parliaments were “’doomed’ as a form of government.” With Hoffmann’s “Nationalsozialistischer Postkarten-Verlag” stamp on verso. Very light creasing and a touch of silvering, a few tiny abrasions to emulsion, else near fine condition. A very rare and unusual pose. $3,000-4,000 91A. ADOLF HITLER S.P. 3 1/2” x 5 1/4” b/w, a fine original Hoffmann photo of Hitler signed at bottom. Ink skips very slightly, else very good. Mounted to black heavy photo paper. $3,000-4,000 92. ADOLF HITLER Rare signed partly-printed document, 1p. sm. folio, Berlin, Nov. 1, 1935, the promotion of Captain Paul Bernhard Schneider to Major of Aviation. Signed by Hitler in black ink at bottom. Also signed by HERMANN GOERING in his capacity as Minister of Aviation, and by WERNER VON BLOMBERG (18781946) Minister of Defense and Supreme Commander of the German Armies early in Hitler’s regime who resigned following accusations that he had married a prostitute. Fine condition, with excellent signatures. The Luftwaffe was organized in early 1935 and promotions were being steadily issued. Schneider would become a full colonel and command Signals/Communication Reg. 1 in northern Italy in 1944-45. $1,500-2,000 Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 12 All lots fully illustrated on our website 95. (ADOLF HITLER) Hitler’s personal correspondence card, 7 1/2” x 5”, Berlin, December, 1939, bears a printed greeting: “Greetings for Christmas and the New Year”, with printed signature. Very good. $75-100 96. WILLIAM M. HOGE (1894 - 1979) General of the U.S. Army. He directed the construction of the 1,519-mile ALCAN Highway, commanded the Provisional Engineer Special Brigade Group in the assault on Omaha Beach, and directed Combat Command B, 9th Armored Div. In its heroic actions in the Ardennes and in its capture of the Ludendorff Bridge over the Rhine. Fine association T.L.S. on 7th Army letterhead, 1p. 4to., [n.p.], June 23, 1953 to Gen. Geoffrey Keyes who formerly had Hoge’s command. Hoge sends a copy of the promotional publication Seventh Army - Pyramid of Strength (included), adding: “...As a former commander of this great organization, you are part of its history and responsible for many of its accomplishments. We of the Seventh Army are proud of the history and traditions we have inherited and wish to join you in a silent toast to all who have done so much to make them possible...” Also included are two large printed maps showing the army’s route through Europe and its invasions of southern France and Sicily. Fine. $75-100 93. ADOLF HITLER Typed D.S. on ornate letterhead, 1p. sm. folio, Munich, Jan. 23, 1938, an order that a retired lieutenant in the reserves, Valerian Anderson, have his rank and awards (including the Iron Cross, 2nd Class) revoked according to the law. Boldly signed by Hitler, co-signed by WERNER VON BLOMBERG (1878 - 1946) Minister of Defense and Supreme Commander of the German Armies early in Hitler’s regime, who would resign following accusations that he had married a prostitute. Fancifully matted with photos of Hitler and Blomberg and a brass biographical plaque in a custom-cut red mat, set in an equally ornate black wood frame. $1,500-2,000 97. D-DAY PATHFINDER SUBMARINES GEORGE B. HONOUR (1918-2002) Commander of the British mini-submarine X-23. On June 4, 1944 two “X-craft” fixed their positions in front of the Normandy coast. Two days later, they set up the 18 foot high navigation beacons that shone a green light to guide the D-Day fleet towards their targets. Lot of two items, includes an S.P. 7” x 5 1/2” b/w, a mounted magazine photo nicely signed, with a T.L.S. on his letterhead, $100-150 1p. 8vo., Mathon, July 22, 1966 sending the image. Fine. 98. DIETRICH HRABAK (1914 - 1995) Luftwaffe fighter ace credited with shooting down 125 enemy aircraft in over 1,000 combat missions. 109 of his victories were claimed over the Eastern front, with 16 against the Western Allies. Awarded the Knights Cross with Oak Leaves. Excellent dealer’s lot of ten signed photos, each 4” x 6” b/w, showing the ace sporting his Knights Cross in a chest, up pose, signed post-war in black marker. Fine. Each is sold with a colorful, desciptive 8 1/2” x 11 sheet setting forth Hrabak’s accomplishments, with a background showing an Me-109 in flight. The designer has left a blank area on this sheet to set the photo without obstructing the text. A very nice presentation, ex: Cy Stapleton Collection. $300-500 99. DIETRICH HRABAK Excellent dealer’s lot of ten signed photos, each 4” x 6” b/w, showing the ace sporting his Knights Cross in a chest, up pose in most images, all reprints of wartime photographs signed post-war in black marker. Fine. Each is sold with a colorful, desciptive 8 1/2” x 11 sheet setting forth Hrabak’s accomplishments, with a background showing an Me-109 in flight. The designer has left a blank area on this sheet to set the photo without obstructing the text. A very nice presentation, ex: Cy Stapleton Collection. $300-500 100. DIETRICH HRABEK Excellent dealer’s lot of ten signed photos, each 4” x 6” b/w, showing the ace sporting his Knights Cross in a chest, up pose, signed post-war in black marker. Fine. Each is sold with a colorful, desciptive 8 1/2” x 11 sheet setting forth Hrabak’s accomplishments, with a background showing an Me-109 in flight. The designer has left a blank area on this sheet to set the photo without obstructing the text. A very nice presentation, ex: Cy Stapleton Collection. $300-500 101. DIETRICH HRABEK Excellent dealer’s lot of ten signed photos, each 4” x 6” b/w, showing the ace sporting his Knights Cross in a chest, up pose in most images, all reprints of wartime photographs signed post-war in black marker. Fine. Each is sold with a colorful, desciptive 8 1/2” x 11 sheet setting forth Hrabak’s accomplishments, with a background showing an Me-109 in flight. The designer has left a blank area on this sheet to set the photo without obstructing the text. A very nice presentation, ex: Cy Stapleton Collection. $300-500 94. ADOLF HITLER War-date typed D.S., 1p. large 4to., “Fuhrer Headquarters”, Oct. 20, 1940, the promotion of Hans Juppe to the rank of Generalmajor, then a deputy administrator at Wehrmacht headquarters. Co-signed by Field Marshal WILHELM KEITEL (1882-1946) German field marshal and army chief of staff under Adolph Hitler, convicted of war crimes and executed at Nuremburg, and by WALTHER VON BRAUCHITSCH (1881-1948) German field marshal and commander in chief who formally led the campaigns against Greece, France, Poland and the USSR. Light folds, with a tiny bit of paper loss in embossed seal due to excess pressure when embossed, else very good. HANS JUPPE (1889-1973) served in the Wehrmacht communications department, later led the 206th Infantry and Croatian forces near war’s end. $1,200-1,500 www.historyauctioneer.com 102. HANS HUBE (1890 - 1944) German general awarded the Knight’s Cross with Oak Leaves, Swords and Diamonds, fought with distinction in Poland, Russia, and Italy. Typed D.S., 2pp. 4to., 16th Panzer Div.’ [Russia], Sep. 4, 1941, a list of twenty soldiers to be awarded the War Merit Cross, Second Class, with Swords. $150-200 103. FRIEDRICH JECKELN (1895-1946) SS leader in the Soviet Union, personally responsible for ordering the deaths of 100,000 Jews and other “undesirables”. Sentenced to death and hung at Riga. T.L.S. on letterhead of the 12-SS Standarte of the N.S.D.A.P. letterhead, 1p. 4to., Hannover, Aug. 20, 1931 to Heinrich Himmler. Jeckeln recommends Erich Schrage to be promoted within the SS and be made leader of the 1.Sturmes 11/12. Several dockets, else very good. Schrage was a member of the Nazi “old guard”, having served in the Freiwilligen Landesjägerkorps. $400-600 13 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 An archive of documents restricting the issuance of the Iron Cross 108. WILHELM KEITEL RESTRICTS THE ISSUANCE OF IRON CROSS AWARDS ON THE EASTERN FRONT. (1882 - 1946) German field marshal and army chief of staff under Adolph Hitler, convicted of war crimes and executed at Nuremburg. A fine and important archive of documents, several signed by Keitel, all concerning those who have the authority to award the Iron Cross and under what conditions. In particular, Keitel is concerned that too many officers had been awarded the Iron Cross on the Eastern Front without merit. The grouping, in chronological order, includes: incomplete copy of a secret order from Keitel, June 14, 1941, states that following the Balkan Campaign many officers were being unjustifiably awarded the Iron Cross 1st 104. HEINZ JOST SIGNED TOTENKOPF RING PRESENTATION (1904 - Class and asks for suggestion from troop commanders for improvements; 1964) SS-Brigadeführer and a Generalmajor of Police, involved in espionage mimeographed D.S. from Keitel with printed signature, 2pp. 4to., Berlin, July matters as the SD section chief of Office VI of the RSHA. Jost was also 10, 1941, concerns the awarding of the Iron Cross to members of the OKH responsible for genocide in eastern Europe as commander of Einsatzgruppe higher staff, acknowledging the difficulties in making awards to staff and A. Jailed until 1941. Signed copy of a letter sent to the recipient of an SS officers of panzer and other mobile units in Russia and enclosing a copy “Totenkopf” ring, signed by Heinrich Himmler with a rubber stamp, “Field of Hitler’s orders on when the Iron Cross may be awarded; copy of the Command”, Nov. 10, 1940, further officially signed by Jost in blue ink at aforementioned order by Hitler, 1p. 4to., [Berlin], Mar. 16, 1941, tightening bottom. Recipient Dr. Walter Rech of the Kriegs news department is advised the award to those leading troops and accelerating the awards given on of the importance of the ring as a sign of loyalty and camaraderie, he is told account of bravery; official stamped copy of a draft order INITIALED TWICE to be ready to serve at any time, and that the ring must be returned to the BY KEITEL, 2pp.4to., Berlin, Sep. 17, 1941 concerns that responsibility for the SS when he retires or dies. He is also told that depictions or copies of the award of the Iron Cross 2nd Class will be transferred to the oberfeldshaber ring are felonious crimes. Also included is the very rare transmittal envelope of each army and panzer group and setting forth specific instructions on $750-1,000 those responsible, again citing the existing burden placed on the higher sent to Rech. staff to make such awards and the fact that soldiers are dying before they 105. ALPHONSE JUIN (1888 - 1967) French marshal, commanded the receive their medals; T.L.S. SIGNED BY KEITEL “Keitel” on official letterhead, French Expeditionary Corps in the US Fifth Army. Juin made the plan to break 2pp. 4to., Berlin, Sep. 22, 1941 to the Adjutant of the Wehrmacht at Fuhrer the Gustav line, attacked the Liri valley, won the battle of the Garigliano, and Headquarters, defining “bravery” which can only exist in a: “fight with the played an important part in the battle for Siena. Excellent war-date I.S.P., 8” enemy...to include radio operator...pioneer...being under fire is not ‘bravery’ x 10” b/w, inscribed in French to Gen. Geoffrey Keyes, Patton’s number two and cannot merit the award of an Iron Cross...all recommendations for and a key player at Cassino. Juin inscribes the photo in French as a “souvenir priests have been denied...the same has been done with division doctors...” of our campaign in Italy” and signs, adding the date Apr. 4, 1944. Fine. though Keitel believes that doctors should be allowed an exemption; draft $200-300 T.L.S. INITIALED TWICE BY KEITEL, 5pp. including transmittal page, OKH 106. ALPHONSE JUIN T.L.S. on his personal letterhead, 1p. 8vo., Paris, July Headquarters, Berlin, Dec. 6, 1941, to different division various panzer 1, 1945 to Gen. Geoffrey Keyes in French. Juin warmly congratulates his armies, groups, army groups - essentially almost all German ground forces. colleague on his promotion to command the “magnificent” 7th Army. File Keitel states that a number of recommendations for Iron Cross awards to holes at top, else fine. $150-200 officers on the Eastern Front had been denied as no special exhibitions of bravery had been demonstrated. He asks that the denied applications be 107. BEFORE KASSERINE, AMERICANS ARE DRUNK AND DISORDERLY reviewed and that an explanation be supplied. He also states that single Fine content typed manuscript (carbon), 2pp.4to., unsigned by from the acts of bravery would not earn the award, and he lists the number of Iron papers of Patton’s deputy commander Gen. Geoffrey Keyes clearly showing Cross applications which had been refused; typed memorandum, 1p. 4to., the complete breakdown of discipline among American troops shortly OKH Headquarters, Berlin, Aug. 27, 1942, docketed and initialed by an before the engagements which led to the debacles at Kasserine Pass, Feb. unknown officer, states that too many Iron Crosses had been awarded from 19, 1942. Keyes mentions offenses committed by soldiers at Rabat: “... lower departments, contrary to regulations, and stating that only the OKH/ urinating in the public streets...singing and shouting throughout the night... PA would handle the issuance of the award for this brigade; and a typed accosting women...soliciting them up to their doorsteps...force their ways draft D.S. INITIALED BY KEITEL, 1p. 4to., OKH Headquarters, Berlin, Sep. 15, into cafes after closing...sentinels under arms smoking and drinking... 1942 to the general commanding the XXXXVII Panzer Corps, with four other indecent proposals...colored soldiers frequenting all cafes, although two dockets (unidentified). Keitel breaks down the entire affair, states that Iron have been set aside for them...”. Very good. $150-200 Cross awards to division commanders will be issued through the OKH/PA, without exception. Brigade commanders’ awards will continue to be issued by the OKH/PA as previously done. Superior material for the Iron Cross collector. $1,500-2,000 Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 14 All lots fully illustrated on our website 109. WILLIAM E. KEPNER (1893 - 1982) American general, commanded of 8th Fighter Command where he supervised fighters protecting the 8th Air Force’s bombers and as ground-attack support, later commanded the 8th Air Force’s 2nd Bomb Division. T.L.S. as commander of the Ninth Air Force on official letterhead, 1p. 4to., [n.p.], Sep. 5, 1945 to Gen. Geoffrey Keyes. Kepner thanks Keyes for his hospitality during a visit to Berchtesgaden which included a meal and a local tour. File holes at top, else very good. $60-80 110. MAJOR GEN. GEOFFREY KEYES’ CORRESPONDENCE ON OPERATIONS HUSKY AND TORCH GEOFFREY KEYES (1888-1967) Highly decorated Lieutenant General who commanded the II Corps during World War II. During the war, Keyes was Chief of Staff, 2nd Armored Division, commanded the 9th Armored Division, Dep. Commander, 7th Army [Sicily], Commander 7th and 3rd Armies (assuming Patton’s old command), and headed occupation forces in Austria. Keyes was George Patton’s invaluable chief of staff, leading Patton’s I Corps in Morocco, and accepting the surrender of Palermo. He later served with distinction under Mark Clark at Anzio, Cassino and before Rome. Historic file of Keyes’ retained copies of official correspondence, orders, directives, etc. concerning OPERATION TORCH, the Allied invasion of North Africa, and OPERATION HUSKY, the invasion and liberation of Sicily which commenced on July 9 and ended with the Axis withdrawal on Aug. 17. The entire file, marked “SECRET”, is approx. 90pp. 4to., arranged in reverse chronological order from Nov. 28, 1942 to Sep. 23, 1943.1943. Most prominent in the grouping is a letter from French Admiral FELIX MICHELIER on official letterhead to Gen. GEORGE S. PATTON, 2pp. 4to., Jan. 27, 1943. Michelier, who in November had dispatched Vichy French naval forces to counter the American landings, writes in French advising that he hopes to establish a course in Casablanca to teach sailors to use American armaments. At top, Patton approves, writing in red indelible pencil: “O.K. P”. Earlier letters discuss stragglers, American soldiers patronizing prostitutes, fuel conservation, etc. A December 4 letter sets forth his comments on the Allied/Vichy French peace agreement of Nov. 22, with special comments concerning the French navy. Early December letters to French Gen. Charles Nogues discusses French forces which joined the Americans when the invasion began, and tensions between French and Spanish Morocco, with Americans refusing not to traverse a buffer zone - an agreement is finally reached. A January 20 memorandum summarizes the landings of the previous November and briefly describes principal cities and towns. In midMarch, Keyes’ letters instruct generals to commence vigorous training of troops for: “...landing operations...in mountainous terrain...”, which is further discussed in a May 17 letter to Patton. In early June, Keyes discusses increased naval gunfire to support the landings in Sicily, and a post-invasion July 16 memo Keyes mentions that the 7th Army had been relegated to only a supporting role in Sicily. On Aug. 21, 1943 Keyes notes that: “General Patton has returned with his headquarters to Palermo”. Patton had been severely admonished by Eisenhower for the infamous “slapping” incidents the day before, and on Aug. 22, the next day, he would apologize personally to the doctor and staff of the field hospital in which he struck one of the soldiers. Overall very $1,000-1,500 good. www.historyauctioneer.com 111. PERSONAL CORRESPONDENCE OF GEN. GEOFFREY KEYES GEOFFREY KEYES Large grouping of Keyes’ personal correspondence, about twenty percent war-date, consisting of about 50 letters to his wife in various formats and generally signed “Geoff” with multiple self-censored envelopes or envelopes signed in the return address. Letters vary in length from a single page to eight pages, and Keyes was careful concerning what he wrote: most content consisted of family news and routine “camp” news. Most date from 1944-47, with a few letters from There is scattered mention of generals Patton, Truscott, and Patch, inspection of D.P. camps, oversight of the German document holding center, the Nuremburg trials, etc., with a lengthy account of the proceedings upon the return of the stained glass windows to the cathedral at Strasbourg. Also included are 88 V-Mail (photostat) letters each 1p. 3 1/2” x 4 1/2, sent by Keyes to his wife from November, 1944 until the end of 1946, also bearing routine content despite the Battle of the Bulge and the drive through Germany all occurring during the same period. Overall fine, and perhaps worthy of a bit of research. $1,000-1,500 112. GEN. GEOFFREY KEYES IS HONORED AS A LIBERATOR OF ROME ROBERTO BENCIVENGA (1872-1949) Italian politician and general. In 1943 he began to participate in the resistance, as commander of the Military Clandestine Front in Rome. He was arrested by the Germans in 1944, and after the liberation he was for a few days Government Commissioner to the City of Rome (6-10 June 1944). Rare partly-printed D.S. as Commissioner of Rome on the very day the city was liberated, June 5, 1944, 1p. large 4to., honoring one of its chief liberators, Army Gen. GEOFFREY KEYES. Keyes was instrumental in the final drive to take Rome. Although Mark Clark is often given credit for the victory, it was Keyes who undertook most of the hardest fighting while leading the II Corps. The document, in Italian, awards Keyes the Italian Silver Medal for military valor, citing: “...he contributed to the brilliant victory of the valiant Fifth Army with his decisive command action. Notwithstanding the desperate resistance of the enemy, he did not slacken the battle until the definite triumph of the Allied Armies and the liberation of Rome were achieved...”. With Army translation and documents permitting him to retain the medal. Badly damp stained at bottom affecting signature and causing some loss of blank lower areas, else very good. $200-300 113. (GEN. GEOFFREY KEYES CORRESPONDENCE FILE) A grouping of remaining letters from the files of Gen. Geoffrey Keyes (1888-1967). Keyes was a highly decorated Lieutenant General who commanded the II Corps during World War II. He also served as Chief of Staff, 2nd Armored Division, commanded the 9th Armored Division, Dep. Commander, 7th Army [Sicily], and later commanded the 7th and 3rd Armies. Group of about fifty typed and autograph letters signed, 1945-46, most 1p., 4to. on official letterhead, lesser figures but some good content, including info on seized German stolen art, thanks from ex-subordinates, notice of the return of the Strasbourg Cathedral windows, a few letters from colonels and generals, and a copy of a tribute given to Patton at his memorial service in $200-300 Washington, Jan. 20, 1946. File holes else very good. 114. ERNEST J. KING (1878 - 1956) American admiral, commander in chief of the Atlantic fleet and chief of naval operations (1942-45). Fine association I.S.P. 8” x 10” b/w, a three-quarter length pose in uniform incribed to “the Johnsons” in 1939. Fine. From the estate of Rear Adm. Rudolf L. Johnson, commander of the carrier USS INDEPENDENCE which was engaged at Rabaul $150-200 and at the Gilbert Islands. 15 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 115. FRANZ KLEFFNER (1907 - 1945) Lieutenant Colonel in the WaffenSS, awarded the Knight’s Cross. Kleffner took over the command of his motorcycle battalion at Bjakowo and on February 19, 1942 he led its encircled survivors in an assault which resulted in a breakthrough to the main force. Fine content war-date T.L.S. as SS Lt. Col. and Commander SS-Pz. Gren. Rgt. 22, 1p. 4to., “Rgt. Headquarters, Mother’s Day, 1944”, to the mother of a decease comrade. In part: “...On this year’s Mothers Day, I take the liberty to send you most cordial greetings to you and yours, the deepest solidarity of the 10th SS Panzer Division...we are close to you, thought your son SS Infantryman Wormsbaecher, especially sacrificed for the people and the Reich...which connects us SS men with the numbers of our fallen comrades, and we are strengthened in knowing that the struggle of our people can only lead to victory...”. File holes at left, some light edge wear, else very good. $150-200 116. PAUL EWALD VON KLEIST (1881 - 1954) German military officer, the top Panzer commander in the German Army and superior to Guderian and Hoth, invaded France and later the Ukraine where he was captured by the Russians. War-date D.S. “v. Kleist” in typical indelible pencil, 1p. 4to., “Headquarters”, Feb. 20, 1942, a list of two men slated to be awarded the War Cross Second Class, with Swords for their valor in the Russian campaign. File holes at left margin, bottom trimmed, else fine condition. $200-300 117. PAUL EWALD VON KLEIST Typed D.S., 1p. oblong 8vo., [n.p.], Apr. 20, 1942 (Hitler’s birthday), a list of three men to be awarded the War Merit Cross with Swords, Second Class $150-200 118. IVAN KOZHEDUB (1921 - ?) The leading Soviet fighter ace of World War II with 62 kills on 120 battles, later Marshal of Aviation. Unissued certyificate intended for a graduated of the Suvorov Military Academy , boldly signed. Fine. $100-150 119. WILHELM KREIS (1873 - 1955) German architect and professor of architecture. The Nazis dismissed Kreis from the presidency of the League of German Architects, but under Speer’s direction he drew war projects in Dresden and the gigantic plans for Berlin. Employing the respected Kreis brought Speer some legitimacy; Kreis responded by becoming an active supporter of National Socialism. A bound catalog and description of his works, Wilhelm Kreis, by Hans, Stephan, bearing a lengthy signed presentation inscription to HEINRICH HIMMLER, (Oldenburg: Gerhard Stalling Verlag), 1944, forwards by Albert Speer.96pp. 8vo., with fold-out map of the proposed massive “Soldiers’ Hall” in Berlin, paper boards with dust cover. Kreis’ Jan. 3, 1994 inscription to Himmler asks for financial support so that Kreis may continue in his Berlin $200-300 projects. Fine. A rare letter from the liberator of Paris 124. PHILIPPE LECLERC (1902 - 1947) French general and posthumously a Marshal of France. Leclerc joined the Free French forces after the fall of France, and under Patton his 2nd Armored Division participated in the battle of the Falaise Pocket and went on to liberate Paris. Represented France in the surrender of Japan, killed in an aircraft accident. Excessively rare war-date T.L.S. “Leclerc” with 2nd Armored Division handstamp tying signature to document, 1p. 4to., Paris, July 7, 1945 to American Gen. Wade H. Haislip, then commanding the 7th Army, in French. Leclerc discusses a letter sent regarding the promotion of a Major Lumianski, a liaison officer, and noting that since he had served the allotted time and was of value, he was worthy of promotion. File holes, staple tear and a stray red pencil mark at top margin, else fine. $500-700 125. WILHELM RITTER VON LEEB (1876 - 1956) German field marshal who led an assault on France, commanded Army Group North in the Russian campaign, sacked for challenging Hitler’s military competence. S.P. 3 1/2” x 5 1/2” b/w, a chest, up pose in uniform boldly signed adding “Feldmarshall”. Fine. $200-300 126. CURTIS LE MAY (1906 - 1992) American Air Corps and Air Force general, advocated strategic bombing during World War II and directed the firebombing raids on Japan. His autobiography, Mission With LeMay, (Garden City: Doubleday & Co., 1965), 581pp. 8vo., bound in black leather with gilt-trimmed spine, signed on the halftitle page. Spine bears a 2” split from front cover, a few scuffs, else very good. $75-100 127. HELMUT LENT (1918 - 1944) Luftwaffe night-fighter ace who shot down 110 aircraft, 102 of them at night, and awarded the Knights Croass with Oak Leaves, Swords and Diamonds. Killed in a routine transport flight. S.P. 3 1/2” x 5 1/2” b/w, a Hoffmann chest, up portrait, nicely signed at bottom. Fine. $400-500 A letter to Martin Borman 128. ROBERT LEY (1890 - 1945) Nazi leader and ardent anti-Semite who as head of the Labor Front ruthlessly enforced slave labor policies. He committed suicide in his jail cell at Nuremburg while awaiting trial. Scarce A.L.S. on his personal letterhead, 1p. 4to., Berlin, June 17, 1941 to Martin Bormann. Ley wished Bormann a happy birthday, 120. OTTO KRETSCHMER (1912 - 1998) U-boat ace, he became famous adding: “...it is my deepest wish that you will be able to serve the on his U-99 for his night-time surface attacks against convoys, and there his Fuhrer for a long time as leader of the Party Chancellery...”. Large red motto “One torpedo ... one ship” was created. Scarce Hoffmann S.P., 3 1/2” x ink spot at upper-left, else very good. With a retained copy of a letter 5 1/2” b/w, bearing a bold, likely war-date signature at bottom. Fine. from Bormann to Ley extending best wishes on another occasion. $200-300 $400-600 121. HANS LAMMERS (1879 - 1962) Minister and Chief of the Reich Chancellery, ordered arrested by Hitler in the final days, and ultimately sentenced to twenty years imprisonment for war crimes. T.L.S. on his Reichsminister and Chief of the Reichs Chancellery letterhead, 2pp. 4to., Berlin, Dep. 23, 1944 to a Mrs. Luise Gurtner, likely the widow of deceased Minister of Justice Franz Gurtner. Gurtner is seeking a home outside Berlin, and Lammers attempts to assist. In part: “...Gauleiter [Paul] Giesler shared with me that...the owner of the house accepted the selling of the property...we explained your situation...we need to find an appropriate house for the sisters...Please stand by, we will notify you of any news. Considering the overall shortage of living space, this may take a while...”. Fine. $400-500 122. HANS LAMMERS (1879 - 1962) Minister and Chief of the Reich Chancellory, ordered arrested by Hitler in the final days, and ultimately sentenced to twenty years imprisonment for war crimes. T.L.S. on his official letterhead, 2pp. 4to., Werbellinsee, Dec. 27, 1944 to Luise Gurtner, likely the widow of Franz Gurtner, Minister of Justice. Lammer sends thanks for her season’s greetings, sends his own, and adds ominously: “...This will be the deciding year. We have unshakeable trust it will bring us victory and peace...”. He also mentions that he hoped that the home Adolf Hitler had provided for her use would soon be available. Fine. $250-350 123. PAUL LANGLADE (1894 - 1980) French genera, led a regiment of African chasseures in North Africa, later commanded a tactical armored group under Leclerc. T.L.S. on official letterhead, 1p. 4to., Strasbourg, Feb. 6, 1946 to Gen. Geoffrey Keyes, in French. Langlade thanks Keyes for sending a “delegation of the valorous American Army” to a celebration held in Colmar. File holes at top, $100-150 else fine. Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 129. WOLFGANG LUTH (1913 - 1945) Second most successful German U-boat ace of World War II. His career record of 46 merchant ships plus the French submarine Doris was second only to that of Otto Kretschmer. Killed by an overzealous sentry. Rare S.P. 3 1/2” x 5 1/2” b/w, a chest, up pose signed with his rarely seen full name. Contrast of last name is poor, estimated accordingly. $300-400 130. JOSEF LUXEMBERGER (1915 - 2009) Luftwaffe pilot, awarded the German Cross in Gold and the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross. Dealer lot of 12 signed photos, 3 1/2” x 5 1/2”, most in color, copies of wartime images showing him in uniform, signed post-war. Fine. $100-150 131. DOUGLAS MACARTHUR (1880 - 1964) American general and Allied Supreme Commander in the Pacific in World War II, accepted the surrender of Japan and was later dismissed by Truman for advocating an invasion of China. Superb S.P. 11” x 14” b/w, a fine chest, up pose in uniform, very boldly signed in blue ink: “Douglas MacArthur”. Fine condition, and rare uninscribed and of this size. From the files of MacArthur’s personal secretary, and intended for inscription to special recipients. $400-500 132. ERICH VON MANSTEIN (1887-1973) German field marshal who devised the plan to conquer France, held various commands on the Russian front, sacked by Hitler for a retreat. Fine partly-printed D.S., 1p. 12mo., Allmendingen, May, 1953, giving thanks to well-wishers upon his release from prison for alleged war crimes. Pencil note at top, else fine. $200-300 16 All lots fully illustrated on our website 133. HASSO VON MANTEUFFEL (1897-1978) Commander of the 5th Panzer Army which spearheaded the ill-fated Ardennes offensive of January 1945. After vainly requesting more help from a vacillating Hitler, he spoke despairingly of “a corporal’s war”. Later served as a delegate to the Bundestag (1953-7). Fine content T.L.S., 1p. 4to., Diessen, April, 1966, in German. Paraphrased, von Manteuffel mentions that he spoke with Himmler on Mart. 5, 1945 and felt that Himmler had no concept as to how to lead Wehrmacht units. On the battles at Weischel and along the Oder in the Spring of 1944, he states that it was impossible to slow the vastly superior Russian forces, with the Wehrmacht even lacking fuel for their mechanized forces. He claims that if Hitler and Himmler had retreated during the Battle of the Bulge, he would have had much greater forces and materiel to combat the Russians. Near fine. $200-300 “I deeply appreciate the cooperation of American Jewry in attempting to solve the trying problem of the Jewish people in some parts of Europe…” 134. JOSEPH T. MCNARNEY (1893 - 1972) Army Air Force major general, Deputy Supreme Allied Commander in the Mediterranean Theater and commanding general of the U.S. Army Forces, Mediterranean Theater. He later served as Military Governor of occupied Germany. Fine content T.L.S. on Headquarters. U.S. Forces, European Theater letterhead, 1p. 8vo., [Berlin], Oct. 7, 1946. He thanks his correspondent for a clipping mentioning his luncheon with Jewish leader Dr. Steven Wise. He adds: “...I deeply appreciate the cooperation of American Jewry in attempting to solve the trying problem of the Jewish people in some parts of Europe. I fully feel that without their assistance and help...the situation would be inestimably more serious...”. Very good. $150-200 The Soviets commence fencing-off their occupation zone 139. FRANK W. MILBURN (1892 - 1962) American general, commanded the XXI Corps as part of General Patch’s U.S. Seventh Army. Milburn’s XXI Corps played a decisive role in collapsing the Colmar Pocket in February 1945. Good content D.S., 1p.4to. on Headquarters, XXIII Corps letterhead, headed “Russian Relations” to Gen. Geoffrey Keyes, then commanding the 7th Army. Milburn mentions confusion when Russians released German refugees and patients without prior notice, causing consternation at the border. He also mentions that the Russians had erected a “wire fence” along the border between occupation zones and the possible kidnapping of two $150-200 German men. File holes at top, else fine. 140. WALTHER MODEL, HAND KREBS AND BODEWIN KIETEL RECOMMEND THE GERMAN CROSS IN SILVER Excellent war-date originals signed carbon of a typed D.S., 3pp. 4to., [n.p., but northern France], Oct. 27, 1944, a recommendation of the award of the German Cross in Silver to Oberst Leodegard Freyberg, Adjutant to the Commander of Army Group B (Northern France). The document gives a glowing report of the officer’s effectiveness as a member of the command staff of Gen. WALTHER MODEL, written by Gen. HANS KREBS (1898-1945), General of Infantry and Chief of Staff Army Group Center and Army Group Krebs has boldly signed the first and third pages, WALTHER MODEL (1891-1945), a field marshal who led German armies at Moscow and Kursk, threw back Montgomery’s attack at Arnhem, and killed himself following his defeat in the Ruhr Pocket, also signs on page three. The first page is initialed “K” by BODEWIN KEITEL (1888-1953) General of Infantry, Head of Personnel and brother of Gen. Wilhelm Keitel. Upper-left corners frayed, light toning, else very good. $600-700 Josef Mengele writes a poem blaming defeat on young Germans 135. JOSEF MENGELE (1911 - ca. 1980) Nazi “doctor” who plied his trade at Auschwitz, he was the most brutal and detestable of all the camp doctors. It was Mengele’s decision as to whether camp inmates would be used as forced labor or sent directly to the gas chambers, and he as well performed hideous experiments on inmates, especially twins. After the war, Mengele fled to Argentina where he avoided capture until his death. Very rare A.Ms. (unsigned) in his block-lettering hand, 1p. 12mo., [South America, ca. 1970s], a poem entitled “1931”, in German. The murderer laments the loss of his old lifestyle and the Germany he once knew. Loosely translated, it reads: “All the luck in this world / Broke like beautiful glass, Why is this I ask? / Who failed? / The elders say it’s the young ones’ fault, / They couldn’t prove yet how much they love their Fatherland / In the bloody hail of iron!”. Originates from Mengele’s collected journals written by him while in hiding in South America, sold in 2009, with letter of authenticity. $3,000-4,000 136. FRANK D. MERRILL (1903 - 1955) American army officer who commanded Merrill’s Marauders deep behind Japanese lines in Burma and cleared the Burma road supply route. Rare, fine signature adding rank as major general and date, November 9, 1945. Near fine. $200-300 137. KARL-FRIEDRICH MERTEN (1905 - 1993) German U-boat commander during World War II, credited with the sinking of 27 ships for a total of 170,151 gross register tons. Awarded the Knights Cross with Oak Leaves. Vintage S.P. 4” x 6” b/w, a cardstock image of the sailor half-length, likely signed during the war with rather poor contrast at the bottom of the image. Some scuffing, else very good. With: KARL DONITZ (1891-1980), German admiral who headed the U-Boat arm of the German Navy, later succeeded Hitler as Fuehrer after Hitler’s suicide, S.P. 5 1/2” x 3 1/2” b/w, showing him receiving an award late in life, signed at bottom. Two pieces. $200-300 138. KURT “PANZER” MEYER (1910 - 1961) Waffen-SS officer who saw action in many major battles, including the invasion of France, Operation Barbarossa, and in Normandy. Awarded the Knights Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords. Tried for war crimes and jailed for ten years. His rare inscribed memoirs Grenadiere, (Munich: Schild-Verlag), 416pp. 8vo., with dust jacket (which bears a few tape repairs). The half-title page is boldly inscribed by Meyer: “Boy, Never forget that your father was a brave soldier and fought for the Homeland! Panzermeyer 2/IV.57”. Fine condition. $600-800 www.historyauctioneer.com 141. WERNER MOLDERS (1913-1941) German Luftwaffe ace, he became the leading German ace in the Spanish Civil War and was the first to claim 100 “kills”. Rare S.P. 4” x 5” sepia, a Hoffmann photo postcard showing Molders in $300-400 uniform, signed at bottom in blue ink. Fine condition. 17 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 Monty eulogizes his adversary George Patton: “...a great soldier...” 145. OSWALD MOSLEY AND COLIN ROSS OSWALD MOSLEY (1896 1980) English politician, founder of the British Union of Fascists. I.S.P. Oct. 30, 1971, 6” x 8” b/w photograph with John S. McCowan, English journalist, inscribed: “To my friend John S. McCowan”. The ink in Mosley’s pen did not adhere well, so he went over his inscription and signature two or three times. Sold with the same image annotated by McCowan. Both photographs are stamped on reverse “Copyright John Warburton, London.” John Warburton was a freelance photographer, follower of Oswald Mosley and a “Blackshirt “, a corps of black-uniformed paramilitary stewards instituted by Mosley. Sold with a 5” x 7” card signed COLIN ROSS, pro-Nazi Austrian-Scottish explorer. Two pieces. $100-150 146. LUDWIG MUNCHMEYER (1885-1947) German anti-Semitic Evangelical pastor and propagandist who ran an “anti-Semitic” spa on Borkum. Unusual S.P. 5 1/2” c 3 1/2” b/w, shows Munchmeyer with Hitler and stamped on verso: “The Fuhrer and Chancellor welcomes Fr. Munchmeyer at the launching of the ‘Scharnhorst’ on 14.12.34. in Bremen”. Boldly signed in pencil on verso. Light wear, very good. Sold with a reprint of an anti-Semitic broadside from the office of Julius Streicher urging a boycott. $150-200 147. OSAMI NAGANO (1880 - 1947) Japanese career naval officer and fleet admiral, navy chief of staff who very grudgingly approved the Pearl Harbor attack. Tried for war crimes. Bold signature in Japanese characters on a small sheet of paper. Fine. $150-200 148. WALTHER NEHRING (1892 - 1983) German general, an Afrika Korps commander who enveloped the British on the Gazala Line, led the 1st Panzer Army in Silesia, captured by the Russians. His signature and sentiment on the front panel of an envelope, dated June 23, 1969. Fine. $100-150 142. BERNARD LAW MONTGOMERY (1887 - 1976) British Field Marshall who commenced the drive at El Alamein that ultimately drove Rommel from North Africa. Also involved in the invasions of Sicily and France.Superb content T.L.S. “Yrs sincerely B. L. Montgomery Field-Marshal”, 1p. 8vo.on “Headquarters British Army of the Rhine” letterhead, [n.p.], Jan. 30, 1946 to Gen. Geoffrey Keyes, deputy commander to Gen. George Patton, leader of the II Corps and Third and Seventh Armies. Montgomery eulogizes his old adversary, George Patton, for Keyes, who had arranged Patton’s burial ceremonies. in part: “...Thank you for sending me the General Order published throughout Seventh Army on the occasion of the death of General Patton. I am very glad to have it and shall retain it to remind me of a great soldier. After I heard of Patton’s death, I wrote an appreciation of him for the ‘Times’. This expressed my feelings and I cannot do better than send you a copy...”. File holes at top, else fine. Sold with a copy of Montgomery’s printed eulogy which regrettably is lacking a large part of the right margin costing a few words, but is still understandable. Monty’s praise is effusive, though does hint somewhat at their personal differences, especially in the Sicilian Campaign. Two pieces. $1,500-2,000 149. CHESTER W. NIMITZ (1885 - 1966) American admiral, Commander in Chief of the U.S. Pacific Fleet during World War II and largely responsible for the successful “island-hopping” campaign against the Japanese. Nice content T.L.S. on his personal letterhead, 1p.4to., [n.p.], Mar. 1, 1949 to the newborn son of a friend. In part: “...I congratulate you upon the excellent judgment which you have shown in choosing your father and mother... your parents may trouble you from time to time...no other land can offer you a brighter future of a better chance for good health, happiness and success...”. Mounted, very good. $150-200 150. JOHN W. O’DANIEL (1894 - 1975) Army general, best known for commanding the Third Infantry Division in North Africa, Sicily, Italy, and Southern France, also known for being the commanding officer of Audie Murphy. Fine content T.L.S. on Fort Benning Infantry School letterhead, 1p. 4to., Feb. 1, 1946 to Gen. Geoffrey Keyes, his former commander under Gen. George Patton. He comments upon Patton’s death, in part: “...It was a great shock to all of us to hear of the General’s passing...I am glad to know that you are commanding the Seventh...it would give me great pleasure to have the honor of serving under you again...”.File holes at top, else fine. $150-200 151. HIROSHI OSHIMA (1886 - 1975) General in the Japanese Army and Japanese ambassador to Nazi Germany during World War II. Virtually all of his diplomatic dispatches were intercepted by the Allies. Sentenced for war crimes at Tokyo and imprisoned until 1955. Scarce S.P. 5 3/4” x 4” b/w, shows Oshima seated at a table and signing what is likely a treaty, signed in blue ink at bottom. Fine. $250-350 At war’s end, the Secretary of War 143. BERNARD LAW MONTGOMERY Excellent, very early S.P. 5” x 9” b/w, commends America’s fighting force a printed chest, up image on heavy stock showing Montgomery in uniform at the age of 30, signed later at top: “Montgomery of Alamein F.M.”. Fine. $200-300 152. ROBERT P. PATTERSON (1891 - 1952) U.S. Under Secretary of War under Franklin Roosevelt and Secretary of War under Harry S. Truman. 144. FREDERICK MORGAN (1894 - 1967) British Army officer who fought Historic content A.Q.S. as Secretary of War on War Department letterhead, in both world wars. He is best known as the Chief of Staff to the Supreme 1p. 4to., Dec. 5, 1945. In part: “...You men of the Armed Forces have given Allied Commander (COSSAC) and was the original planner of OPERATION fully of your strength and spirit in delivering the world from the menace of OVERLORD, the Allied invasion of Normandy on D-Day. T.L.S. on U.N.R.R.A. totalitarian slavery. Every one of you...contributed in some measure to the letterhead, 1p. 4to., Hochst, Jan. 8, 1946 to Gen. Geoffrey Keyes. Morgan final outcome. It was your fighting teamwork, backed up by the productive warmly thanks Keyes for his assistance in moving UNRRA headquarters and effort of the people at home, that changed the pattern of battle from defeat for the time being, politiely declines any further assistance. He also hopes to total victory...You have earned the eternal gratitude of your fellow $400-600 to pay his regards to Keyes in person.File holes at top, else fine.$100-150 Americans and of lovers of freedom everywhere...”. Fine. Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 18 All lots fully illustrated on our website Patton’s 1943 signed copy of the life of Hannibal - whom he believed he had previously been! 153. GEORGE S. PATTON, JR. (1885 - 1945) “Old Blood and Guts” was one of the finest tank commanders in history, rolling his forces through Tunesia, Sicily, France and Germany until halted at the Rhine. A superb association signed book, “Hannibal”, Vol. II by Theodore A. Dodge, from the “Great Captains” series, (New York: Houghton Mifflin Co.), 1891, first edition, 8th printing, 684pp. 8vo. in red cloth with gilt printing on the spine. Patton has signed the front flyleaf: “G S Patton Jr. from Beatrice A Patton July 1943”. Fold-out map of Italy is affixed at the rear of the book. Covers and spine ends bumped, Houghton-Mifflin library bookplate affixed to inside front cover, else fine. A superb association: Patton was a firm believer in reincarnation, and made it known that he also believed that he was the reincarnation of the Carthaginian general Hannibal. Beatrice, his wife, presented this book to him during the Sicilian Campaign, in which Patton campaigned, and no doubt this book accompanied him during that period. He must have had great pride in it and been quite joyful that his wife had presented him with it to pen the gift inscription within. But for the “slapping incident”, Patton no doubt would have continued in commanding U.S. forces in an invasion of mainland Italy. $1,500-2,000 154. GEORGE S. PATTON, JR. (1885 - 1945) “Old Blood and Guts” wa one of the finest tank commanders in history, rolling his forces through Tunisia, Sicily, France and Germany until halted at the Rhine. T.L.S. with initials “G S P Jr.” on Headquarters Third Army letterhead, 1p. 4to., [n.p.], Sep. 16, 1945 to Gen. Geoffrey Keyes who had served as Patton’s deputy commander in North Africa, and who would arrange Patton’s funeral three months later, also assuming command of the Third Army. In part: “...Young Count Rudolph Czernein [sic, probably “Czernin”], who is connected by marriage with the Grand Duchess of Luxembourg who has been very helpful to the Americans, is anxious to attend college in Heidelberg. Could you please have somebody inform me whether or not it is possible...”. File holes a top, else fine. $750-1,000 155. GEORGE S. PATTON, JR. (1885 - 1945) “Old Blood and Guts” was one of the finest tank commanders in history, rolling his forces through Tunesia, Sicily, France and Germany until halted at the Rhine. Excellent signature on a portion of an envelope cover sent to his wife: “Mrs. G. S. Patton Jr. South Hamilton Mass”. Very good, and could obviously be matted. $400-600 156. THE “OLD GUARD” HONORS GEORGE S. PATTON H. J. VANDER HEIDE American military officer, Colonel of the 3rd Infantry Regiment, the “Old Guard”. Fine content T.L.S. on official letterhead, 1p. 4to., [n.p.], Jan. 17, 1946, about three weeks after Gen. George S. Patton was laid to rest with his men at Hamm, Luxembourg. Gen. Geoffrey Keyes, who succeeded Patton, oversaw his funeral and escorted Patton’s widow at the services, had commended Vander Heide’s men, and the colonel responds: “...The certificates...given each individual of the group who escorted the body of General Patton to Luxembourg are unique. They are cherished...We hold a sincere admiration for General Patton and all he accomplished...”. The colonel also sends Keyes an ashtray made by German prisoners “whom you and General Patton contributed so much to defeat...” File holes, else fine. $100-150 157. (GEORGE S. PATTON HOSPITALIZATION) GEOFFREY KEYES (1888-1967) Highly decorated Lieutenant General who commanded the II Corps during World War II. During the war, Keyes was Chief of Staff, 2nd Armored Division, commanded the 9th Armored Division, Dep. Commander, 7th Army [Sicily], Commander 7th and 3rd Armies (assuming Patton’s old command), and headed occupation forces in Austria. Initials holograph endorsement at the bottom of a letter sent to him by Quartermaster Col. R. P. Hollis, 1p. 4to., [n.p.], Dec. 15, 1945, mentions that his superior: “...has arranged for the shipment of some oranges from Marseille for General Patton...”.At bottom, Keyes pens a pencil endorsement the same day: “Oranges sent to hosp. under escort of officer...”. File holes else fine. Patton would die six days later. $100-150 158. ADMIRAL GRAF SPEE’S FIRST CAPTAIN An extraordinarily rare signed by the first captain of the ill-fated German cruiser ADMIRAL GRAF SPEE, CONRAD PATZIG. The certificate is a commendation given to boiler room machinist Endres in recognition of his “..special services...” . The document, which bears a printed drawing of the cruiser at sea with a U-boat in the foreground, bears the rare circular ink stamp of the vessel and is boldly signed by Patzig as captain. Conrad Patzig (1888-1975) commanded the vessel from its launching until Oct. 1, 1937 when he was transferred to Kriegsmarine headquarters. He would eventually surrender with Donitz at war’s end. Also present is a rare 5” x 7” photo of a young crewman from the GRAF SPEE wearing a sailor’s cap with the vessel’s name. Two pieces. $300-400 www.historyauctioneer.com 19 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 159. ARTHUR PERCIVAL (1887 - 1966) British lieutenant general who commanded British forces in the battles of Malaya and Singapore. His surrender included the greatest number of British troops ever taken prisoner. Very rare A.L.S., 2pp. 8vo., Little Hadham, July 22, 1946, ten months after his return to England after imprisonment by the Japanese for four years. In part: “...I am writing to ask whether you have two good class beds and mattresses for disposal. Betty and I are trying to complete our household belongings now but are having great difficulty...Apparently beds have to be sold at a controlled price at auctions now - about 25 pounds for a pair - which is of course less than the market price - so I thought perhaps you might be inclined to sell them privately at an agreed price...”. Post-war England had a great scarcity of consumer goods, made evident in this letter. Fine. $200-300 160. OSWALD POHL (1892 - 1951) Head of the Economic Office of the SS and ultimate overseer of the concentration camp system. It was Pohl who turned his victims’ dental gold, eyeglasses, hair, etc. into cash for the SS, using the infamous “Max Heiliger” Swiss accounts. Captured and executed in 1951. T.L.S. on his official letterhead, 1p.4to., Berlin, Feb. 13, 1941 to KURT DALUEGE (1897-1946) Chief of Security Police, appointed SS-Oberstgruppenfuehrer and succeeded Heydrich as Deputy Protector of Bohemia and Moravia, hanged by the Czechs in 1946. Pohl thanks Daluege for an invitation to participate in the “police ski competition” in Kitzbuhl, and promises to attend if time allows. Docketed in Daluege’s hand in pencil at top. Other dockets, file holes, else very good. $400-600 161. OSWALD POHL War-date T.L.S., 1p. large 4to., Berlin, Jan. 29, 1942 to the SS Personnel Office advising that SS-Sturmbannfuhrer Paul Hubner had been in the full service of the SS since January 31, 1942, part of the time in reserve, and as of Feb. 1 would be serving as Deputy Commissioner in Karthaus. Small tear at top margin, else very good. $400-500 167. WOLFRAM VON RICHTOFEN (1895 - 1945) German fighter ace during World War I and a general and field marshal during World War II, died while held in captivity by American forces. Rare war-date I.S.P., 9 1/2” x 12 1/2” b/w, a chest, up pose in uniform, inscribed on the mount to “Oberleutnant Schwarz” of Luftfotte 2 and signed with rank, Oct. 15, 1944. A light crease and some soiling on the mount, else very good. $600-800 168. WOLFRAM VON RICHTOFEN S.P. 3 1/2” x 5 1/2” b/w, a Hoffman chest, up pose in uniform signed in dark blue ink at bottom. Pen skipped slightly causing thinning of ink, else very good. $400-500 169. WOLFRAM VON RICHOFFEN Partly-printed D.S. 1p. 8vo., “In the field”, Feb. 18, 1942, an award of the Iron Cross, 2nd Class to a man $250-350 in his command, boldly signed at bottom. Fine. Ridgway’s personal signed copy of a history of the 504th P.I.R. 170. MATHEW B. RIDGWAY’S PRESENTATION COPY OF THE HISTORY OF THE 504TH P.I.R. An excellent association signed book, The Devils in Baggy Pants, an excellent, heavily illustrated history of the famous 504th Parachute Infantry Regiment of Ridgway’s 82nd Airborne, compiled by Lt. William Mandle and Pfc. (Paris: Draeger Freres), ca. 1945. The book, about 150pp, 9” x 13”, documents the history of the regiment from its landing in North Africa to the German surrender. It bears a printed dedication on the verso of the front flyleaf: “This copy, Number 5 of 5,500 issued, has been specially printed for General MATTHEW B. RIDGWAY”. Ridgway has boldly signed beneath. The edge of the spine is chipped and slightly loose, else very good. Within, the derivation of the book’s title is explained: a German officer at Anzio had described the parachutists as such in his diary recovered $500-700 at Anzio. 162. OSWALD POHL Partly-printed D.S. 1p. legal folio, Berlin-Lichterfelde, June 6, 1941, request to issue a backdated promotion award certificate for SS-Obersturmfuhrer Hans Raeder-Grossman, who excelled in the excution of a special order from Hitler’s Chancellery. Toned pink, moderate staining and erosion at left edge with file hole thereon, just good condition. 171. MATHEW B. RIDGWAY’S SIGNED PERSONAL COPY OF THE $300-400 HISTORY OF THE 18TH (AIRBORNE) CORPS Very rare publication, “Mission Accomplished” A Summary of Military operations of the XVIII 163. WALTER VON REICHENAU (1884 - 1942) German field marshal who Corps (Airborne) in the European Theatre of Operations 19445-1945, commanded the Tenth Army in the invasion of Poland, and the Sixth Army a heavily-illustrated history of the corps published by the corps in in the invasion of France and in the taking of Kiev and Kharkov. Reichenau Schwerin, probably in late 1945 bearing the title embossed in gold supported the work of the SS Einsatzgruppen in exterminating the Jews in on the red cover with black leather trim. The book, from Ridgway’s the occupied Soviet territories, yet may have been plotting against the Nazi personal library, has been signed on the first page and again on the hierarchy. Died of either a heart attack...or at the hands of the Gestapo. Bold title page. Very good. XVIII Airborne Corps was organized on Aug. 25, sentiment and signature mounted beneath a Hoffmann postcard photo of 1944 under Ridgway’s command and included the 82nd and 101st the general. Fine. $150-200 Airborne divisions, as part of the preparation for Operation Market Garden. Following the Battle of the Bulge, all airborne units in the 164. HERMANN REINECKE (1888 - 1973) German infantry general and U.S. Army fell under its command. XVIII Airborne Corps planned and convicted war criminal, head of the General Office of the Armed Forces at executed Operation Varsity, the crossing of the Rhine into Germany. OKW. Fine content partly printed D.S. signed at conclusion and in block It was one of the largest airborne operations in World War II, including letters on first page, 4pp. legal folio, [n.p.], June 7, 1945, in pencil. While the 17th Airborne Division and the British 6th Airborne Division. $400-600 a prisoner and in the hands of Allied interrogators, Reinecke completes a very detailed “fragebogen”, or personnel questionnaire issued by the occupational military government. In this very detailed document, he sets 172. MATHEW RIDGWAY T.L.S. “Matt” on his personal letterhead, 1p. forth all Nazi party affiliations, writings and speeches, military service and 4to., Pittsburgh, Aug. 30, 1967 to Lt. Gen. Geoffrey Keyes who led 7th positions, income, travel abroad, and so on. On a separate sheet he adds Army and captured Palermo. Ridgway advises that he has located the a holograph list of publications written and speeches he had given. Tape West Point certificate of appointment issued to their mutual friend Ray repair at center fold, else very good. At the German High Command Trials in Harrison and advises that as Harrison was deceased, he would send it $75-100 Nuremburg, Reincke was given the harshest sentence - life imprisonment on to Keyes. Very good. - having been found guilty of war crimes by being responsible for murder, ill-treatment and other crimes against prisoners of war and enemy Ridgway’s signed copy of a Normandy belligerents and Crimes against humanity by participating or ordering the Campaign retrospective, murder, torture, deportation, hostage-taking, etc. of civilians in occupied signed at Ste. Mere Eglis $600-800 countries. 165. STANLEY E. REINHART (1893 - 1975) American general and commander of the 65th Infantry Division which he led in river crossings and actions in western Germany near war’s end. A.L.S. on 65th Division letterhead, 1p. 4to., [n.p.], July 12, 1945 to Lt. Gen. Geoffrey Keyes. Reinhart expresses his pleasure at joining Keyes’ II Corps and promising his complete cooperation and assistance. Two tiny tears at bottom margin, else $200-300 very good. 166. JOACHIM VON RIBBENTROP (1893 - 1946) Nazi foreign minister. First of the Nurenberg defendants to hang on October 16, 1946. Very fine full blue ink signature on a 4” x 2” slip of paper. $200-300 Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 173. MATTHEW B. RIDGWAY Fine signed book from Ridgway’s library, the French commemorative publication Utah Beach a Cherbourg Toute la Bataille de Cotentin (“Utah Beach to Cherbourg The Entire Battle of the Cotentin [Peninsula]”), (Saint Lo: Editions Leclerc), ca. 1950. 199pp. large 4to., with multiple illustrations and fold-out maps, illustrated dust jacket. In French. Signed on the title page: “Ridgway Ste. Mere Eglise 6 June 1952”, exactly six years to the day that his men from the 82nd Airborne landed in the same famous small French town. Undoubtedly Ridgway was visiting the site on a post-war tour of his old battlegrounds. Very good to fine. $300-500 20 All lots fully illustrated on our website 174. MATTHEW B. RIDGWAY Scarce signed book, Britain’s Homage to 28,000 American Dead, (London: The Times Publishing Co.), 1952. 70pp., 7 3/4” x 11”. This volume, from Ridgway’s personal library, has been boldly signed on the first page, above an image of American soldiers on the march. With a foreword written by Winston Churchill, the book describes that American military effort based in England and is dedicated to those American servicemen who had died while serving from that country. With a letter from the publisher to Ridgway presenting the book stapled within. $200-300 175. MATTHEW B. RIDGWAY EPHEMERA GROUP Grouping of items from the estate of Gen. Matthew B. Ridgway, includes two books from his library: Those Devils in Baggy Pants, by Ross S. Carter (New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts, Inc.), 1951, first edition, a selection of anecdotes concerning the 82nd Airborne, and Matthew Bunker Ridgway, Jr., (Pittsburgh: Privately printed by Ridgway), 1972, a collection of tributes written following the accidental drowning of Ridgway’s son in 1971. Also present are two 3” x 5” photos of the general reviewing troops, ca. 1952; an 82nd Airborne Division review program, 1994 honoring Operation Neptune; program for the 1994 dedication of Ridgway Hall at Fort Bragg; a 1952 French luncheon menu; 1951-52 copies of TIME and LIFE picturing Ridgway on the cover; a birthday card given to the general and signed by 19 veterans of the 82nd; and a letter from the division historian sent to his widow. Also included is a bound annotated bibliography referencing almost everything ever written about Ridgway. Very good. $250-350 “M. B. Ridgway Major General Comdg 82d Airborne Division D-Day, 06 June 1944” 176. MATHEW B. RIDGWAY (1895 - 1994) American Army general who led airborne assaults on Sicily and commanded U.N. forces in the Korean War. Fine S.P., 10” x 8” b/w, an official Army photograph of men crawling upon a landing beach amidst a shell explosion on D-Day, landing craft visible in the background. On verso Ridgway writes (later): “M. B. Ridgway Major General Comdg 82d Airborne Division D-Day, 06 June 1944”. Fine. Ridgway jumped into France with his troops on the night of June 5-6, 1944. $150-200 177. MATHEW B. RIDGWAY T.L.S. “Matt” on his Chief of Staff letterhead, 1p.8vo., Washington, June 16, 1954 to Gen. Geoffrey Keyes concerning the rewriting of a memorandum “as a basis for initiating action”. Fine. $75-100 178. LENI RIEFENSTAHL (1902 - 2003) German film director, an intimate friend of Hitler who filmed the propaganda classic, Triumph of the Will. S.P. 4 1/4” x 5 3/4” b/w, a fine portrait as a young woman, nicely signed in black ink. $100-150 179. LENI RIEFENSTAHL Lot of four S.P.s, each generally about 4” x 6” b/w, magazine photos of the director or scenes from her films, mounted and signed by Riefenstahl on the white mount. Fine. $100-150 180. LENI RIEFENSTAHL Lot of four S.P.s, each generally about 4” x 6” b/w, magazine photos of the director or scenes from her films, mounted and signed by Riefenstahl on the white mount. Fine. $100-150 181. KELLER E. ROCKEY (1888 - 1970) American general who commanded the Fifth Marine Division at Iwo Jima and later the 3rd Amphibious Corps. Scarce A.L.S. on his military letterhead, 1p. 4to., San Francisco, Oct. 31, 1946 sending a 3rd Amphibious Corps patch to a collector. Folds, else very good. $100-150 182. BERNHARD ROGGE (1899 - 1982) German captain of the merchant raider ATLANTIS. Good content T.L.S., 1p. legal folio, Hamburg, June 13, 1968 in English. Rogge sends a photo of the ATLANTIC and is unable to discuss the capture of U-505 which he advises he never commanded. He mentions that there were “great disadvantages” when secret documents fell into the hands of Allied captors. Fine, along with a mimeographed biographical sheet he also included in the letter. Three pieces. $150-200 183. ERNST ROHM (1887 - 1934) Nazi Brownshirt who organized, trained, and headed the SA, a friend of Hitler who was at his side in the 1923 Beer Hall Putsch, later setup and executed by Hitler following their disagreement on the use of the two million-strong SA. Fine association signed book, his volume Wehr in Ehr (Munich: Verlag Franz Eher Nachf, 1928?), 348pp. hardbound, inscribed on first free endpaper: “To my dearest friend and brother in arms Gustav von Prosch, my dear comrade. Signed by the author. Munich, 10. 4. 1928 Ernst Röhm”. Gerhard von Prosch was a German aviator during World War I, and received the Saxon Albert Order-Knight 2nd Class with Swords on Aug. 8, 1928 as a Lieutenant in Infantry Regt 192. He was probably the Lt. von Prosch of Saxon 108th, 1926 (Honor Rank List). According to Ernst Rohm: Hitler’s SA Chief of Staff, von Prosch participated in meetings for the SA during 1933-34. Light staining to dedication page, good to very good condition. $750-1,000 Rommel crtiques a future Knights Cross recipient... poorly 184. ERWIN J. ROMMEL (1891 - 1944) German field marshal whose Afrika Corps threw back repeated British and American assaults in North Africa, later he defended Normandy and ultimately was forced to commit suicide due to his implication in the Hitler bomb plot. Interesting pre-war D.S. “Rommel”, 2pp. large 4to., “Kriegschule Potsdam”, Potsdam, July 2, 1938. Rommel submits ten grades on a student’s performance at the War School in Potsdam for courses running from Oct. 17, 1937 to July, 1938. Student and future Luftwaffe Knights Cross recipient Benno Herrmann appears to have been less than the perfect student, as his grades are rather lackluster. On the verso, Rommel adds five paragraphs of typed comments: “…small, frail appearance, little soldierly attitude… Very simple character still in development… he is gifted mentally…command language suffices…In combat service lacking liveliness and imaginative…Cannot ride with hunts… pleasant companion; correct and tactful in behavior toward superiors…Suitable for promotion to officer”. File holes and dockets, else very good. BENNO HERMANN (1918-1999) would later find his niche in the Luftwaffe, flying in Russian with 4./KG 76 and receiving his Knights Cross on June 19, 1942. $2,000-3,000 www.historyauctioneer.com 21 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 In North Africa, Rommel praises his men’s “exemplary bravery and duty” 185. ERWIN J. ROMMEL Fine content war-date D.S. on his official “Panzerarmee Afrika” letterhead, [n.p., North Africa, n.d.], printed text signed in bold pencil at conclusion honoring his Afrika Korps. In part: “…From all parts of Germany I get daily an extraordinary amount of mail, greetings from home with which I am very pleased...The German troops assigned here…have so many experiences reported in word and image, that I can refer to this…[the press] gave a striking picture of the services’ most exquisite of troops in North Africa. I am proud to say that the German soldier, even under the extraordinarily difficult conditions of the desert, fights with exemplary bravery and duty by the side of his Italian comrades for the common victory. In the future the German troops will persevere in North Africa with their heavy load and make their contribution to the final victory of the Axis…”. One vertical fold, else very good to fine. $1,500-2,000 186. ERWIN J. ROMMEL Mimeographed souvenir program, 16pp. 4to., Senne, Germany, for an Apr. 21 - May 9, 1934 course for under-officers taught by Rommel. The first page bears a caricature of Rommel seated at his desk with a teasing poem written by one of the students. Other content consists of rhymes and brief lighthearted essays about the soldiers training, and even a piece about the facility’s psychiatrist testing the “bad boys” every night. The last page is printed with a sentimental mutual farewell between the soldiers, who hope they will remember their experiences together. Rommel had good-naturedly boldly signed the top left in dark pencil. Additionally, over forty of the students, and possibly some instructors, have signed the same page - they have not been identified by us but are worthy of research. Near fine. The location was a long-time training center from the time of the Prussian Empire to today, used by the British. $2,000-3,000 187. ERWIN J. ROMMEL Fine association D.S., 1p. 12 1/2” x 9 1/2”, honors a departing officer and depicts a German soldier in uniform standing on a hill overlooking Goslar. Signed at lower right in black ink by Rommel as battalion commander - he has cramped his usual effusive signature within the confines of the white area available to him. Also signed by a second officer, unidentified. Light vertical fold, else very good. Rommel assumed command of the III Jager Battalion of the 17th Regiment at Goslar in the Harz Mountains on Oct. 1, 1933 and held the post for two years until his transfer to the Potsdam War School. $1,000-1,500 188. ERWIN ROMMEL Fine S.P. 4” x 5 3/4” matted to 9 1/2” x 11 1/2”, a superb, sharp, chest, up portrait with goggles atop his visor cap, signed in pencil on the beige mat. A few toned spots to mount, else fine. $500-700 189. ERWIN ROMMEL Rare S.P. 5”: x 8”: color, a commercially printed photo of the general in uniform while in North Africa with goggles atop his visor, signed in pencil at bottom with fair contrast. Mounted to period black photo album paper. $600-800 190. ALFRED ROSENBERG (1893 - 1946) Nazi leader considered the ideologist of Nazism, Reichsminister of the eastern territories, executed at Nuremberg. A superb chest, up image in uniform, 8 3/4” x 11 3/4” overall, b/w, shows Rosenberg intently regarding the viewer, boldly signed “Rosenberg” on the mount at bottom, also signed in pencil by the photographer. Matted and set into a wood frame. Fine condition. $600-800 191. ALFRED ROSENBERG Bold war-date signature: “Rosenberg 14.10.43.”. Mounted, fine condition. $200-300 192. HELMUT ROSENBAUM 1913 – 10 May 1944) U-boat captain who commanded U-2, U-73 and the 30th U-boat Flotilla. He received the Knight’s Cross of the Iron Cross for the sinking of the British carrier HMS Eagle. Killed in an airplane crash. Scarce S.P. 3 1/2” x 5 1/2” b/w, a chest, up pose as grizzled U-boat captain, nicely signed at bottom. Very good. $250-350 Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 22 All lots fully illustrated on our website 193. HANS-ULRICH RUDEL (1916-1982) Stuka dive-bomber pilot during World War II, The most highly decorated German serviceman of the war. Rudel was the only person to be awarded the Knight’s Cross with Golden Oak Leaves, Swords, and Diamonds. Excellent lot of eight oversized S.P.s, each 8 1/2” x 12 1/2” b/w on heavy stock, possibly war-date printings. The identical images show Rudel chest, up in Luftwaffe uniform and smiling broadly, with his Knights Cross with Oak Leaves, Diamonds and Swords. Boldly signed (later) in blue marker in the white bottom margin. Fine. With six snapshots of his grave site. $2,000-3,000 194. HANS-ULRICH RUDEL S.P. 3 1/2” x 5 1/4”, a newspaper article with photo describing his record, in German, signed across his image with an early signature, possibly war-date. Mounted, fair contrast. $100-150 195. HJALMAR SCHACHT (1877 - 1970) German financier and banker who engineered the rearmament of Germany. Broke with Hitler and joined the resistance when Germany went to war. Aquitted at Nuremberg. Fine S.P., 3 1/2” x 5 1/2” b/w, a chest, up portrait signed in the white bottom margin. Fine. $150-20 196. HJALMAR SCHACHT (1877 - 1970) German financier and banker who engineered the rearmament of Germany. Broke with Hitler and joined the resistance when Germany went to war. Aquitted at Nuremberg. T.Ms.S., 7pp. 4to., [n.p., n.d.], his description of an early, important meeting with Hitler, possibly copied from his memoirs, boldly signed at conclusion. Fine. $100-150 197. BALDUR VON SCHIRACH (1907 - 1974) Nazi leader of the Hitler Youth and Gauleiter of Vienna, sentenced at Nuremburg to twenty years for war crimes. Partial printed D.S. “Schirach”, a huge pencil signaure, 1p. oblong 8vo., the lyrics to the folk song: “Hoch auf dem gelben Wagen” (“High on the Yellow Carriage”), an 1870s folk song put to music in 1922. In 1974 it went to Number 5 on the German charts...Fine. $150-200 198. EDUARD RITTER VON SCHLEICH (1888 - 1947) Luftwaffe general and a World War I ace, commander of the occupation forces in Denmark, and Luftwaffe ground forces commander in Norway. Partly-printed D.S. 1p. 8vo., [n.p.], Apr. 20, 1944, an award of the War Merit Cross 2nd Class with Swords to a soldier in his command. File holes at left, light foxing, else fine. $300-400 199. GUY SCHLESSER French general who commanded the 31th Dragoons during the campaign of France. Wounded, taken prisoner, he escaped and later fled to North Africa with his officers. Reforming the 2nd Dragoons in Algeria, he then fought under Lattre de Tassigny. T.L.S. on French 5th Armored Division letterhead, 1p. large 4to., [n.p.], Dec. 31, 1945 to Gen. Geoffrey Keyes under whose command he fought in North Africa, in French. In part: “...At the end of this year which consecrated the triumph of arms of our two brotherly nations united on the field of battle, I did not want to neglect to send you, in the name of our Division, our sincere wishes...”. File holes and somewhat ragged bottom margin, else very good. $150-200 200. MAX SCHMELING (1916 - 2005) German boxer and heavyweight champion defeated by Joe Louis for the title. Good lot of three German postal covers commemorating sports, each boldly signed in black marker. Fine. $100-150 www.historyauctioneer.com 201. GERHARD SCHOEPFEL (1912 - 2003) Luftwaffe 45-victory flying ace and recipient of the Knight’s Cross, Geschwaderkommodore of fighter wing Jagdgeschwader 26. Excellent dealer’s lot of 11 full signatures, some in pencil, plus three signed 3 1/2” x 5 1/2” signed photos, each set to a beautiful 8 1/2” x 11” glossy colorful mount setting forth Schoepfel’s accomplishments as a pilot, with anecdotes concerning his military career. A very nice presentation. Also included is a boldly signed Battle of Britain commemorative cover. Fine. $150-200 202. WALTER SCHUCK, WOLFGANG SCHENCK AND JOHANNES STEINHOFF Excellent dealer’s lot of 19 signatures of Luftwaffe Knights Cross recipients, includes WALTER SCHUCK (8), WOLFGANG SCHENCK (5) and JOHANNES STEINHOFF (6). Each signature has been set to a fine, glossy mount bearing a photo of the Knights Cross and the recipient, as well as biographical data and military anecdotes covering the man’s career - each bearing a colorful background of a German aircraft. Certainly framable, and all in fine condition. $250-350 203. ERIC SEIDEL Wehrmach generalmajor, commander of the 257. Volksgrenadier-Division, Knights Cross awardee. Good dealer’s lot of 14 signed photos, about 4” x 6”, various war-date poses reprinted and signed post-war. Some in white ink worn but still very legible, estimated accordingly. $200-300 204. ARTHUR SEYSS-INQUART (1892 - 1946) Nazi occupation governor of Holland and deputy governor of Poland, executed as war criminal. Bold signature as Acting President of Austria on a 12mo. pre-printed card sending his autograph with “Heil Hitler!”. Fine. $150-200 205. OTTO SKORZENY (1908 - 1975) Nazi officer and Hitler’s chief and favorite commando, he made a daring mountain-top rescue of Mussolini, placed english-speaking soldier in American uniforms to mislead American forces in the Bulge, and after the war headed the organization that helped hundreds of ex-SS officers flee Germany. Typed D.S. with initials “O Sk”, 1p. 4to., [Madrid, 1975], in French. The typescript describes an instance when Skorzeny was attacked by an ex-member of the French Resistance following his having given a television interview. Skorzeny was bloodied in the attack during which his assailant was arrested, but he did receive many expressions of sympathy from the public. Marginal wear, else very good. $100-150 206. REGINALD D. SMITH (1914 - 1985) BBC radio producer, probable communist spy active in Palestine and the U.K. rare war-date T.L.S. “Reggie” with signed holograph postscript, 2pp. 8vo., “Palestine Broadcasting Service”, Jerusalem, Sep. 21, 1943 to a friend asking that he be allowed to use some of his correspondent’s prose for a radio production and promising to split the proceeds. He also mentions the names of several compatriots. Very good. $100-150 207. WALTER BEDELL SMITH (1895 - 1961) Army general who served as Eisenhower’s chief- of-staff during the Tunisia Campaign and the invasion of Italy in 1943. Beginning in the next year, he was Eisenhower’s chief-of-staff at the Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force (SHAEF). T.L.S. “Bedell” on his official letterhead, 1p. 4to., [n.p.], Sep.19, 1945 to Gen. Geoffrey Keyes, then commanding the 7th Army. Smith forwards a memorandum (included) per orders of Eisenhower which addresses the problem that “...many order and directives from Headquarters fizzle out somewhere along the line...”. $150-200 Annotated in pencil by Keyes at top. Very good. 208. JAMES F. SOMERVILLE (1882 - 1949) British admiral, destroyed the cream of the French fleet at Mers-el-Kébir, played an important role in the pursuit and sinking of the Bismarck and in leading Malta convoys. Became Commander-in-Chief, Eastern Fleet and went on the offensive in the occupied Dutch East Indies. War-date T.L.S. as C.I.C. Easter Fleet, 1p. 4to., [n.p.], Apr. 12, 1944, states that Capt. C. L. Green, U.S. Navy continues to fulfill his post as a liaison officer. File $100-150 holes a tiny rust spots at top margin, else fine. 209. NO LOT 23 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 Albert Speer outlines his defense strategy at Nuremberg: “I do not intend to answer for Hitler’s orders...” 210. ALBERT SPEER (1905-1981) Nazi German architect and Minister of Armaments and War Production, convicted of war crimes at Nuremburg. An extraordinarily rare and important typed draft D.S. “Speer” in pencil, with an additional short autograph postscript in ink signed, “Sp.” 2pp. legal folio, Nuremberg, Nov. 21, 1945 in German with numerous pencil corrections, emendations, notes and diagrams, being a draft of his opening declaration before the International Military Tribunal at Nuremberg. In a two page draft that would mirror his ultimate defense strategy during his trial, Speer answers the four counts leveled against him which included conspiracy and participation in rearming Germany for war as well as war crimes and crimes against humanity. The most sympathetic defendant in the top-tier dock of defendants at Nuremberg, Speer was quick to cooperate with Allied authorities, even before his formal arrest on May 23, 1945 and continued his cooperation, allowing extended interviews on all manner of operations of the Nazi regime. According to Telford Taylor’s work, The Anatomy of the Nuremberg Trials (1992), during his incarceration prior to trial, “he had been interrogated almost unceasingly, not only by the prosecution, but also by a string of military, administrative, engineering, and other visitors greedy for full information on the nature and workings of the German war machine...Thoughtful defendants can also profit from the questions and reactions of their integrators, and in all probability this experience aided Speer in framing his strategy for the trial”. And that strategy was outlined in this draft of his opening statement before the court in both type and in notes outlining his thought process. His ultimately successful defense rested on his admission of general guilt for the crimes of Hitler’s Germany, while carefully limiting his own personal responsibility. This ran counter to Hermann Goering’s strategy of flat denials of knowledge of any crimes, and painting the tribunal as a mere show trial. In particular, in answering to the first two counts, Speer flatly denied any responsibility as he was not a member of the German high command and was involved in purely civilian projects prior to 1942: “To point 1 an 2 of the accusation I must state that I was neither involved in the planning nor in the preparation of the war. I was, prior to 13 Feb. 1942, one of Hitler’s architects. As an architect during the time of rearmament, until Sept. 1939, I utilized a large number of workers and considerable material exclusively for the peacetime construction. -- The implementation of Hitler’s large construction plans was psychological and actually served as a hindrance to rearmament.”. Indeed, Speer had little to do with the plan to create Lebensraum for the Third Reich and before teh war only served Hitler in his visions to create monuments to the party and country. Counts three and four proved difficult to deny categorically, and Speer chose to qualify his role in the war machine that enslaved and killed millions. In particular, he chose to distance himself from Fritz Sauckel, who at the recommendation of Speer had been appointed minister of labor procurement in 1942. In that role Sauckel imported millions of forced laborers to act in industrial and even combat roles for Nazi Germany: “ To point 3 and 4 of the accusation I must state: I was not a participant in the crimes against human life. I took measures against it and prevented Sauckel from bringing laborers to Germany until approved in mid1943 when workers, prisoners of war and concentration camp prisoners were then utilized. The increase in production was delegated to other authorities within the Third Reich not subordinate to me and not in accordance with international regulations.”. Interestingly, Speer chose this last phrase over the initial typed phrase “MIT DER HAAGER KONVENTION “ or ‘The Hague Convention’ to use the more vague term of ‘international regulations’ not wanting to be too specific in his admission of wrongdoing. Despite his qualified explanation, he still agreed he should shoulder responsibility for his actions. Speer’s statement concluded, “Since I was a minister, it is obvious that I must fully answer for the activities within my extensive field of work. -- I do not intend to answer for Hitler’s orders. I accept full responsibility for myself: As Minister of Armaments and Production I accept full responsibility for my tasks. As a leader of the Third Reich I must accept full responsibility for actions within my influence. That is the decisive, difficult, moral decision I have to make. Duty to one’s own people must stand higher than the oath or commitment to an individual or a system. Moreover, the regard for one’s own life must also stand aside if events demand it. Also, in an authoritarian system, the leadership must make important and serious decisions of responsibility to its own people. Those who are obligated however, must govern their people within the general laws of humanness. -- Thus it is this common responsibility for one’s own people that is automatically a responsibility to mankind. I, as an important member of the leadership of the Third Reich, have to carry this responsibility from 1942 and now must answer for the consequences”. As this document was drafted by Speer to provide an initial plea to the four counts charges against him, the statement was rejected by the court. Below his signature, Speer added the following note in ink: “Addendum: this explanation could not be admitted before the court as only a ‘Guilty’ or ‘Not Guilty’ plea was allowed. Sp.”. (Speer chose to plea, ‘Not Guilty). Speer’s draft statement also helps reveal the development of his defense strategy; the verso of each page bears additional pencil notes in Speer’s hand. The verso of the first page bears a table of names, places and statements, reading, in most part: “Toward 1938 / 39 // Insufficient. Done myself // When it was homemade it was getting better // Sometimes blurry. // Secret state police // Request denied // Turned Wehrmacht officers into enemies // Meeting with Hitler // Against Baumann Serving the German people // I’m partly guilty that is the main goal of the prosecution... // Became his enemy // Went sometimes directly to the boss // The union of the party // Dr. Goebbels // There has to be something in my speech against Luden // Ammunition factories in Warsaw”. On the verso of the second page, Speer draws what appears to be a diagram possibly illustrating a chain of command. Most of the boxes (see illustration) are left blank, save for one which bears the word “Sauk”: most likely a reference to Fritz Sauckel, who was appointed in 1942 as General Plenipotentiary for Labor Deployment on the recommendation of Speer. To the right of Sauckel’s name is a series of arrows and dotted line...possibly illustrating Speer’s thinking has he mounted his initial defense before the tribunal, examining possible official connections between Sauckel and Speer that would undermine his argument that he had no control over labor procurement. But in fact Speer did influence Sauckel’s decisions tremendously. His continual pressure on Sauckel to produce millions of workers gave the labor minister little choice but to supply forced labor, and Speer was well aware of this. Sauckel would testify that out of five million foreign workers who arrived in Germany, perhaps 200,000 came voluntarily (Taylor, p. 429). Later, during the trial, he was oddly cavalier about his actions, according to Telford, he stated: “’I had no influence on the method by which workers were recruited. If the workers were being rough to Germany against their will that means, as I see it, that they were obligated by law to work for Germany. Whether the laws were justified or not, that was a matter I did not check at the time. Besides, this was no concern of mine” (Taylor, p. 451). Speer’s defense spared him from the gallows and the tribunal sentenced him to twenty years in prison. He spent the next two decades confined in Spandau Prison confined with six of his fellow defendants, all of whom were alienated from Speer for his admission of guilt and responsibility at Nuremburg. Following his release in 1966, he became a best-selling author, anonymously donating upwards of 80% of his royalties to Jewish charities, and made himself available to numerous historians and journalists. His works, including Inside the Third Reich have proven to be invaluable resources for historians studying Hitler’s Germany. A supreme rarity. This is the only example of a signed statement by any Nuremburg defendant we have ever encountered. Fortunately, from a collecting standpoint, the document was rejected by the tribunal and remained in Speer’s possession. Both pages bear even toning, the usual folds, and minor marginal tears which cause some minor curling at the $2,500-3,500 extreme edges, else very good condition. A truly remarkable and important document. Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 24 All lots fully illustrated on our website 211. HANS SPEIDEL (1897 - 1984) German general, served in Russian and notably at Stalingrad, later with Rommel in France. T.L.S. 1p. oblong 8vo., [n.p., n.d.], in German. Speidel mentions a photo postcard of Erwin Rommel sent to him but cannot identify a signature which had been placed on it. He adds: “... In the field, a lot of papers were signed with ink or pencil...”. Fine. $100-150 212. HERMANN STEHR (1864 - 1940) German writer and advocate of the “blood-and-soil” ideology, he also wrote a justification for the legality of the murders during the Rohm putsch. The Nazis celebrated Stehr as a “prophet of the German soul” and praised him for his “ethnic earthiness”. Fine association T.L.S. on his official letterhead, 1p. 4to., Berlin, Mar. 1, 1934 to Minister of Propaganda JOSEPH GOEBBELS. He thanks Goebbels for sending a letter upon the occasion of his 70th birthday: “...and your forceful commemoration of my life’s work...I am happy that my lonely and so often dark rings around the German man are finally getting the light of recognition...”. Some faults include ragged right margin, file holes at left, two toned spots and a small fold split, still quite good. $200-300 213. JOSEPH W. STILWELL (1883 - 1946) “Vinegar Joe”, American Army general who commanded all American forces in the China-Burma-India theater in World War II; a brilliant tactician and combat leader. Rare S.P. 8” x 10” b/w, a fine chest, up pose in his general’s uniform, boldly signed with rank in the white bottom margin. Fine condition. $250-350 214. DAVID STIRLING (1915 - 1990) British army officer and founder of the S.A.S. Before his capture, S.A.S. had destroyed over 250 aircraft on the ground, dozens of supply dumps, wrecked railways and telecommunications, and had put hundreds of enemy vehicles out of action...and Stirling had personally strangled 41 men. Small Christmas card, St. Leonards-on-Sea, [n.d.], signed Col: Stirling” at bottom adding his return address. Very good. $100-150 Truscott is hard-pressed by Patton in Sicily 220. LUCIAN TRUSCOTT (1895 - 1965) U.S. Army general, commanded the 3rd Infantry Division, VI Corps, Fifteenth Army and Fifth Army. Truscott was conspicuous in the invasion of Sicily and the landings at Anzio. Fine content war-date A.L.S. “Truscott”, 1p.4to., [Sicily], July 13, 1943 to Gen. Geoffrey Keyes, deputy commander to Gen. George S. Patton, overall commander of American forces in the invasion. Three days after the seaborne landings, Truscott writes from the field, in pencil: “...Reference my operation against the RJ SW of Riesi...to ‘secure’ it - ie prevent hostile artillery...would require far more force than I anticipated...I assume therefore that the term ‘secure’ in the order is loosely used...I hope to do the operation either tonight by a night attack or early tomorrow...with artillery and armor...If this is not in accord with Gen. P[atton’s] desires please advise me...”. On an attached type memo sent by Keyes to Truscott the same day, Truscott is advised that he is correct in his assumptions. He is further told to push toward Agrigento, and is asked what advances he can make without overly stretching his lines. Very good. $300-400 221. ERNST UDET (1896 - 1941) German aviator and combat flyer. Flying a Fokker D.III, he scored his first victory on 18 March 1916 in a lone attack against 22 French aircraft, later racking up 61 more victories. Udet was the highest scoring German ace to survive World War I. S.P. 3 1/2” x 5 1/2” b/w, a Hoffmann pose of Udet in uniform, signed at bottom and dated Apr. 24, 1941. Pen skipped on the glossy surface a great deal, hence signature is weak, otherwise fine. $250-350 215. HANS STRELOW (1922 - 1942) Luftwaffe fighter ace and recipient of the Knight’s Cross with Oak Leaves. To avoid capture by the Red Army, Strelow committed suicide after he was shot down by a Petlyakov Pe-2 twin-engine bomber. He had made a forced landing 9 kilometres behind Soviet lines. Very rare S.P. 3 1/2” x5 1/2” b/w, a Hoffmann photo of the ace wearing his newlyissued Knights Cross, signed at bottom. Signature worn a bit largely in his first name, else fine. $400-600 222. PAUL VON LETTOW-VORBECK (1870 - 1964) German general and commander of forces in the East Africa campaign. For four years, with a force that never exceeded about 14,000 Africans, he held in check a much larger force of 300,000 British, Belgian, and Portuguese troops. Undefeated in the field, von Lettow-Vorbeck was the only German commander to successfully invade British soil during World War I. A.L.S. signed twice, a postcard, Bremen, Dec. 19, 1938 in German, untranslated but discussing dates of an events and closing “Heil Hitler!”. File holes at bottom, else fine. $150-200 216. OLIN EARL “TIGER” TEAGUE (1910-1981) World War II veteran and Congressional representative, participated in the D-Day invasion, received the Silver Star with two clusters, Bronze Star, and two Purple Hearts. War-date 79th Infantry Div. Christmas card depicting a soldier in a foxhole with a candlelit home and Star of Bethlehem behind him, sent from France and signed adding rank as lieutenant colonel. $75-100 223. JONATHAN M. WAINWRIGHT (1883 - 1953) “Skinny”, American general who defended Bataan and Coregidor after MacArthur’s withdrawal early in World War II. Fine S.P. “J. M. Wainwright Genertal USA”, 8” x 10” b/w, a fine pose of the general showing him acknowledging the crowd just after his return to the U.S., supporting his weakened body with a cane. Boldly signed and fine. $150-200 217. ERNST-JOHANN TETSCH (1916 - 1993) Sturmbannführer in the Waffen-SS, a recipient of the Knight’s Cross, served in the Germania and Das Reich Divisions, later commanded the 10th SS Panzer Division. Good content typed D.S., 4pp.4to., “In the field”, July 27, 1943, a recommendation for the German Cross in Gold for SS-Hauptscharffuhrer Ernst Claussen. Tetsch’s report sets forth six reasons for the award, including Claussen’s fearlessness in attacking Russian tanks from short distances, including the destruction of three T-34s and a smaller armored car, the destruction of a tank with a hand grenade and gasoline, his leadership in a counter-attack on 5,000 Russians, destroying two tanks and several artillery pieces, and other acts of insane bravery. Fine condition. Claussen would receive the award on Sep. 8, 1943 and live to the ripe age of 83. $300-400 218. PAUL TIBBETS (d. 2008) American bomber pilot of the Enola Gay which delivered the first atomic bomb on Hiroshima, August 6, 1945. Signed typed quote on a 3” x 5” card, 1995: “A mushroom cloud boiling dust up 20,000 feet”. Fine. $75-100 219. ERICH TOPP (1914 - 2005) Third most successful of German U-boat commanders, recipient of the Knight’s Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords. Topp sank the USS REUBEN JAMES before the U.S. entry into the war, sparking a diplomatic fury. Fine archive of material includes an A.L.S. on his letterhead, 1p. 4to., Remagen, June 23, 2000: “...I have written something in connection with the ‘Reuben James’...The book has been published...”. Also included is a copy of a letter Topp sent to the son of a crewman aboard the NIBLACK, which rescued REUBEN JAMES survivors. Topp explains that in the early morning he could not make out the vessel’s flag and assumed it was British. He also claims that American claim to the western Atlantic was against “international law”. Also present is a copy of a clipping he annotated with a note stating that he did not attack the NIBLACK as she was involved in rescue operations. Several pages of his memoirs concerning the event are included, as is a 5” x 7” photo signed by Topp adding his three commands, and a photo of the REUBEN JAMES. Fine. $100-150 www.historyauctioneer.com 224. ALBERT C. WEDEMEYER (1897 - 1989) American general who succeeded Stilwell as Chiang Kai Shek’s Chief of Staff and Commander of American forces in China. War-date T.L.S. on Headquarters, China Theater letterhead, 1p. 4to., Jan. 29, 1945 sending a signed photo to a Boy Scouts leader and adding: “...At such times as these when America needs trained and disciplined manpower, we recognize the contribution which the Boy Scouts of America have made to our national welfare...”. Sold with the signed photo, 8” x 10” b/w, a chest, up portrait in uniform. $150-200 225. OTTO WEIDINGER AND FRIEDRICH SCHULZ War-date typed D.S. (carbon) making application for the issuance of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross to SS-Obersturmfuhrer Hans Eckert of the Das Reich Division, 8pp. 4to., “In the field”, Apr. 14, 1994. The recommendation is signed on the first page by Gen. OTTO WEIDINGER (1914-1990), WaffenSS commander of SS-PzGrenRgt 4 “Der Führer” (2nd SS Division Das Reich) and involved in the massacre of Oradour-sur-Glane in France in June 1944. Eckert is credited for assuming leadership after his commander was wounded and preventing a Russian break-through. He also led a storming of Russian positions and took Russian artillery. Signed at conclusion by FRIEDRICH SCHULZ (1897-1976) German general of infantry, recipient of the Knight’s Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords, then commanding the 46th Panzer Korps. $400-500 Very good. 226. WALTHER WENCK (1900 - 1982) German general, chief of Staff of the First Panzer Army and of Army Group South Ukraine. With Gen. Felix Steiner, he commanded the 11th SS Panzer Army in one of the last major German tank offensives of the war. S.P. 3 3/4” x 5 3/4” b/w, signed adding “General of Panzer Troops” at bottom, and signed with sentiment $100-150 a second time on verso. Fine. 25 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 227. MAXIMILIAN WENGLER (1890 - 1945) German general, awarded the Knight’s Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords. Recognized for fighting his way out of Gotenhafen late in the war. Killed with his staff by an aerial bomb. Partly-printed D.S. 1p. 8vo., “In the field”, Feb. 19, 1944, an award of the Iron Cross First Class to a soldier in his command. File holes at left, else fine. $250-350 228. MAXIME WEYGAND (1867 - 1965) French general who fought under Foch at the Marne, and in World War II replaced the panic-stricken Gamelin as chief of the general staff, captured by the Germans as he sought to join the Free French. Fine I.S.P. 5 1/4” x 8” b/w, a chest, up pose inscribed to a fellow general “...for the government and command in North Africa and Black Africa...”. Fine. $150-200 229. HENRY M. WILSON (1881 - 1964) British field marshal, commander in chief in the Middle East and supreme Allied commander in the Mediterranean. Fine S.P. “Wilson Field Marshal”, 8” x 10” b/w, a fine chest, up pose in uniform, dated by him April 24, 1946. Fine. $150-200 230. KARL WOLFF (1906-1975) Colonel-general in the Waffen-SS, liason officer for Himmler with Hitler, German military governor of Northern Italy. T.L.S. on Der-Reichsfuhrer-SS letterhead, 1p. 4to., Berlin, Nov. 19, 1937 to Walter Darre, (1895-1953) Nazi head of the Central Office of Race and Resettlement of the SS. Wolff sends a letter from Himmler and asks that Dare acknowledge receipt of an earlier letter concerning the same subject. File holes, else very good. $400-500 231. GEORGI K. ZHUKOV (1896 - 1974) Soviet Field Marshall, perhaps the greatest general of World War II, he survived crushing poverty and Stalin’s purges to command the Russian armies at the monumental battles of Moscow and Kursk, and in the taking of Berlin. Partly-printed D.S., 2pp. legal folio, Moscow, 1949, in Russian. Untranslated, but labeled an attestation and approved by Zhukov on the verso. Very good. $200-300 233. NUREMBERG WAR CRIMES TRIAL DEFENDANTS Signatures of eight of the principal Nuremberg War Crimes Trial defendants, each . The signatures, all penned on individually prepared sheets stating in English and German: “This is to certify that the following is my proper signature”. All have signed in ink, and surprisingly, all have signed their full names, except Kaltenbrunner. Included is: HANS FRANK, WILHELM FRICK, ERNST KALTENBRUNNER, WILHELM KEITEL (adds date), FRITZ SAUCKEL, BALDUR VON SCHIRACH (adds date), ARTHUR SEYSS-INQUART (adds date), and JULIUS STREICHER (adds title as “Gauleiter”) and date. Fine, and most with images of the criminals following their execution. $800-1,200 232. WEHRMACHT INFANTRY REGIMENT 61 FORMATION GUEST BOOK Excellent hand-illustrated guest book made to commemorate the formation of Wehrmacht Infantry Regiment 61 of Kuchler’s III Army, a very elaborate 9” x 12 1/2” specially made album with beige vellum covers imprinted in black: Gaeste Buch I R 61 III”. The first page bears a fine rendering of a Prussian infantry soldier shown full-length, standing beside two wreaths, one with a crown within, the other with the regiment’s designation, two red banners with swastikas at bottom. FRANZ RITTER VON EPP (1868-1947) Nazi politician and general, Governor of Bavaria and Reichsleiter of the NSDAP has signed at bottom, adding the date the regiment was formed, Jan. 11, 1939. The next page bears a calligraphic announcement of the inauguration of the regiment’s officers, bearing the same date. There follows on the next few pages bold signatures of about 55 officers of the new regiment, including Gen. MAXIMILLIAN SCHWANDLER (1881-1972), many also bearing rank. There follows another drawing, one titled: “Beer Evening” and showing sausages, cigars, and party-goers, followed by a 14-line poem mentioning those who attended their party, including police officials, city administrators, RAD officials, artists, hunters, etc. and signed by about sixty guests. A well-executed pencil and watercolor drawing of a soldier hoisting a stein with mountains in the background with the legend: “The Regiment was wearing a crown and the crown on the beer stein everyone knows, that’s why every musketeer likes to drink beer, even today” is followed by about fifty signatures. Finally, there appears an excellent watercolor painting of mess officers in uniform serving guests dinner and steins of beer , headed: “A comfortable evening in the casino” with about twenty “City Government:” signatures following. Some blank pages were removed, probability out of necessity, else in near $1,000-1,500 fine condition. A beautiful presentation! Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 26 All lots fully illustrated on our website 234. U-BOAT KNIGHTS CROSS AWARDEES AND PROMINENT COMMANDERS Book signed by 15 prominent U-boat commanders, U-Boats Offshore, by Edwin P. Hoyt, (New York: Stein & Day), 1978, first edition. 264pp. 8vo., with soiled dust jacket. Signed on the first three pages by: SCHROETELER, TOPP, FRANKE, SCHULTZE, CREMER, KRETSCHMER, KRUER, EMMERMANN, HESS, LANGE, WESTPHALEN, MERTEN, EICH, BABERG, and one other. Fine. $250-350 235. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS AND R.A.F. ACES SIGNED BOOK Book signed by 25 Knights Cross aces, R.A.F. aces, and others, Hitler at My Side, by Hans Bauer, (Houston: Eichler Publishing), 1986, first English edition. The first four pages are boldly signed by: ADOLF GALLAND, WOLFGANG FALCK, DIETRICH HRABAK, GERD SCHOEPFEL, GUNTHER RALL, HEINZ LANGE, HEINZE MARQUARDT, HEINZ JOACHIM JABS, WALTER KRUPINSKI, SABURO SAKAI, HERBERT IHLEFELD, FRANZ KIESLICH, JOHNNIE JOHNSON, JOHN CUNNINIGHAM, ROBERST S. TUCK, WALTER SCHUCK, JOHANNES STEINHOFF, DESMOND HIGHES, DENNIS DAVID, EDUARD NEUMANN, HANS BAUER, ERNST JUNGER, and others. Fine, with dust jacket. With letter of provenance from Colin Heaton. $400-600 236. NAZI DIPLOMAT ARCHIVE Group of six documents concerning the diplomatic career of one Alfred Blank, three being appointments or promotions. One of the documents is signed by KONSTANTIN VON NEURATH (1873 - 1956) Nazi diplomat and Hitler’s advisor on foreign affairs who later served as Reich Protector of Bohemia and Moravia, sentenced to 15 years at Nuremberg, 1p. sm. folio, Berlin, Jan. 11, 1937, as inspector in the Reichsdienst, file holes in margin; and JOACHIM VON RIBBENTROP (1893 - 1946) Nazi foreign minister and the first of the Nuremberg defendants to hang, 1p. folio, Berlin, Apr. 20, 1943 (Hitler’s birthday), Blank’s appointment as diplomat, file holes in text. $350-450 237. MEDAL OF HONOR AWARDEE AND P.O.W. SIGNED BOOK Extraordinary gathering of signatures in a single volume, includes 38 Medal of Honor recipients from World War II through Vietnam, 24 ex-P.O.W.s, the author, and eight other prominent military-related individuals. The signatures are contained within A Gathering of Eagles, by Col. Jim Coy (Mobile: Evergreen Press), 2000, 290pp.8vo. The book is comprised of inspirational and religious anecdotes by each individual who is also pictured, and most of the anecdotes are military in nature. Warmly inscribed, with $200-300 fine dust jacket. 238. TUSKEGEE AIRMEN - 301ST FIGHTER SQUADRON Excellent limited edition color print “Red Tail Fury” by artist A. Ric Druet, 24” x 19”, no. 1233/1500, depicts five American Mustang fighters of the 301st Fighter Squadron attacking a German airbase signed in pencil at bottom by the artist and five “Tuskegee Airmen”, including CARL E. CAREY, SR. (DFC, Air Medal with 2 Oak Leaves), WALTER M. DOWNS DFC, Air Medal with 1 silver, 2 bronze cluster), ALEXANDER JEFFERSON (Air Medal, POW Medal), HAROLD E. SAWYER, (DFC, Air Medal with 7 Oak Leaves), and HARRY T. STEWART, JR., (DFC, Air Medal with 7 Oak Leaves). Fine, with a brochure $150-200 with pilot profiles. www.historyauctioneer.com 239. TUSKEGEE AIRMEN - 302ND FIGHTER SQUADRON Excellent limited edition color print “Button Up Time” by artist A. Ric Druet, 24” x 19”, no. 1230/1500, depicts four American Mustang fighters of the 302nd Fighter Squadron (one in flight), with ground crew, as they prepare for a mission. Signed in pencil at bottom by the artist and five “Tuskegee Airmen”, including LEE A. ARCHER, JR., CHARLES M. BUSSEY, VERNON V. HAYWOOD, MELVIN T. JACKSON, CHARLES E. MCGEE, WILLIAM R. MELTON, HARRY A. SHEPPARD, JOHN J. SUGGS, and LUKE WEATHERS. Fine condition. $150-200 240. WAR FATALITY CONDOLENCE GROUPING Grouping of items, some signed by prominent figures, surrounding the death in an air crash of naval aviator Herman W. Smith. Smith perished at the Naval Air Station in Charlestown, RI on Apr. 10, 1944 when his aircraft crashed and burned resulting in his death from burns and other injuries. Included in this poignant lot is a letter from Secretary of the Navy FRANK KNOX to his widow, Apr. 19, 1944 expressing his sympathy; JOHN S. MCCAIN, SR. (1884-1945), Admiral who headed all air operations at Guadalcanal and commander of a carrier group in Mitscher’s Task Force 58, grandfather of the current U.S. Senator, a warm Apr. 17, 1945 letter of sympathy; GEORGE H.MILLS, Navy Commodore of Atlantic Fleet Airships, Apr. 11, 1944 letter of sympathy; Smith’s named, cased Purple Heart; his bound flight log, two Navy discharges, 1933 and 1937, memorial document signed in facsimile by F.D.R.; Navy Report of Death; order to report to B.W.I. for airship service; memorial service letter and documents, 12 photos; a recording his wife sent him, along with her photo; his flight log showing several hundred hours and ending just five days before his flight; and three letters to his wife, one noting: “...I would hate to have to pay for flying in these planes...”. Very good. $150-200 241. WORLD WAR II “SURVIVORS” Good lot of 13 items signed by World War II “survivors” - those who escaped death at the hands of the enemy through a variety of means. Includes the youngest crewman of the “Memphis Belle”, TONY NASTAL, signed Japanese currency; ROCHUS MISCH, last survivor from Hitler’s bunker, S.P. 5” x 7” in uniform; OTTO GUNSCHE, Hitler’s adjutant, also escaped the bunker, signed postal cover; HEINRICH KUHNT and BRUNO RZONCA, both survivors of the sinking of the BISMARCK, signed photos; TED BRIGGS, survived sinking of the HMS HOOD, signed photo; PAUL TIBBETS and DUTCH VAN KIRK, Enola Gay pilot and navigator, individual signed photos; JIMMY JAMES, RAF P.O.W. and escape plotter, signed photo; KERMIT A. TYLER, survived Pearl Harbor attack despite telling radar operators “Don’t worry about it” when they spotted Japanese waves of aircraft, signature; GEORGE GAY, sole survivor of his squadron at Midway, signature; REX BARBER, led secret flight to shoot down Adm. Yamamoto, signed photo, and FRED ASHWORTH, weaponeer on Bock’s Car at Nagasaki, signed card. Also included is an S.P. by SCOTT O’GRADY, shot down in his F-16 over Bosnia and survived six days in enemy territory. Overall fine. $200-300 242. WORLD WAR II COMMANDERS A group of seven pieces by notable military leaders in various formats (noted), includes: MATTHEW RIDGWAY (signature on embossed autograph card); JAMES FIFE (A.L.S. 1968, in part: “...the most memorable occasion in my life was in Guam 1943...when I was in a B-24 of the Fifth Air Force & was suddenly surrounded by 12 Japanese Zeros. None of us thought we would come out of that one...); MARK W. CLARK (signature on a FDC from French Guiana, cancelled Nov. 7, 1941); J. LAWTON COLLINS (signature on a card); ISAAC DAVIS WHITE (T.L.S. 1968, in part: “...probably the greatest thrill I had was when I was informed that I was to be Commanding General of the 2d Armored Division during the Battle of the Bulge”), and JAMES H. DOOLITTLE, two 8” x 10” b/w S.Ps. being repros of vintage image, each signed with an old age signature. Very $100-150 good. 243. ADVERSARIES IN THE BATTLE OF THE BULGE Fine framed assemblage of signatures of the main adversaries at the siege of Bastogne, includes: ANTHONY MCAULIFFE (1898-1975) American Army general who held Bastogne during the Battle of the Bulge, remembered for his reply to a German surrender ultimatum, “Nuts!”, his signature beneath a typed note: “To: German General NUTS!”; and HEINRICH FREIHERR VON LUTWITZ (1896-1969) German general of Panzer troops who delivered the surrender ultimatum to McAuliffe, rare war-date D.S., 1p. 8vo., [n.p.], Feb. 19, 1945, to the headquarters of the 47th Panzer Corps approving a proposal, signed in indelible pencil. Matted with two reproduction photos of the soldiers, and a 5” x 5” bronze medallion commemorating the siege, $400-600 all set into a wood shadowbox. Near fine. 27 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 244. ALLIED ACES Lot of two signed items includes a first day postal cover signed by USAAF ace JAY T. ROBBINS (22 kills), U.S.N. top ace DAVID MCCAMPBELL (34 kills, M.O.H.), Marine Corps ace JAMES E. SWETT, shot down seven Japanese aircraft on one mission, M.O.H.), and Marine KENNETH A. WALSH, 21 kills, M.O.H.). Sold with a photo of WWI Canadian ace Lt. ERNEST P. CROSSEN standing beside his plane, possibly signed by him. $100-150 245. ALLIED AND AXIS ACES Book signed by twelve Allied and Axis aces, The Mighty Eighth, by Gerald Astor (New York: Donald I. Fine Books), 1997. First edition. Signed on the front flyleaf, half-title page and title page by GUNTHER RALL, GERHARD SCHOEPFEL, WALTER SCHUCK, WOLFGANCH FALCK, HANS JOACHIM JABS, JOHNNIE JOHNSON, ROBERT S. JOHNSON, FRANCIS “GABBY” GABRESKI, WALTER KRUPINSKI, HEINZ LANGE, SABURO SAKAI, and one illegible. Fine, with dust jacket. $250-350 246. ALLIED AND AXIS MILITARY AWARDEES Book signed by over fifty Allied and Axis notables, the vast majority being Knights Cross awardees, Voices From the Third Reich, by Johannes Steinhoff et al, (Washington: Regnery Gateway), 1989, first edition. Boldly signed on the first eight pages by: ERICH HARTMANN, ADOLF GALLAND, OTTO KUMM, HANS HOSSFELDER, WILLI FEY, HANES TRAUTLOFT, DIETER HRABAK, PETER EGON, ALBERT KERSCHER, GERHARD SCHOEPFEL, HEINZ LANGE, GUNTER RALL, JOHANNES STEINHOFF, WOLFGANG FALCK, WALTER SCHUCK, ERICH RUDORFFER, ERICH TOPP, GEOFFREY PAGE, JOHN CUNNINGHAM, JOHNNIE JOHNSON, and many others. Fine, with dust jacket. $300-400 247. AMERICAN GENERALS Lot of four T.L.S.s of American generals, most 1p. 4to. on official letterhead, various locations, 1946, all sent to Gen. Geoffrey Keyes who commanded the II Corps and Third Army. Various routing military content. Includes: BRIG. GEN. JOHN WCKERLING, MAJ. GEN. W. A. BURRESS, MAJ. GEN. F. H. LANAHAN, BRIG. GEN. CLARE H. ARMSTRONG, along with a July 10, 1945 A.L.S. from ex-Yugoslav P.O.W. MAJ. YOUNGUITCH and an unrelated letter to Keyes from New York’s FRANCIS CARDINAL SPELLMAN. File holes, else fine. $75-100 248. AMERICAN GENERALS Lot of three items, includes MARK CLARK S.P. 8” x 10” b/w, a fine seated pose in uniform, boldly signed; CARL SPAATZ, seated pose in uniform signed in blue ink, surface crease at right; and a T.L.S from Spaatz on Newsweek letterhead, 1959, sending the photo. Overall very good to fine. $100-150 249. AXIS ACE MULTI-SIGNED BOOK Book signed by 19 German aces, most Knights Cross awardees, The Straits of Messina, by Johannes Steinhoff (London: Andre Deutsch), 1971. Boldly signed within by aces: SCHUCK, TRAUTLOFT, HAJO HERMANN, FALCK, SCHOEPFEL, JABS, HARTMANN, HRABAK, PELTZ, SCHENCK, RALL, GALLAND, IHLEFELD, KRUPINSKI, STEINHOFF, LANGE, and MAXIMCUIC, a free Ukrainian, said to have become an ace at the age of 16. Fine, with dust jacket. $200-300 250. BURMA CAMPAIGN “SHORT SNORTER” India five rupee bank note signed in 1945 by eight military men, three identified by us including: CLAUDE JOHN AUCHINLECK (1884-1981) Commander of British forces in India and later in the Middle East where he halted Rommel’s forces at El Alamein (commanding Montgomery); DANIEL SULTAN (1885-1947) American general who campaigned in northern Burma under Stilwell, commanded two Chinese armies in Slim’s offensive, and helped build the critical supply lines into China; H. H. CHANG, Chinese general; also what appears to be a “Major Gen. S. C. Chiao”, as well as British actress and singer GRACIE FIELDS. Very good. $200-300 251. IWO JIMA Fine S.P. 8” x 10” b/w depicts the first flag raising at the summit of Mount Suribachi on Iwo Jima (the second flag raising is the better known image), boldly signed by “flag raiser” CHARLES W. LINDBERG, also signed by Iwo Jima Medal of Honor awardees Williams, Lucas and Wahlen. $100-150 Fine. 252. IWO JIMA M.O.H. RECIPIENTS S.P. 10” x 8” b/w, photographer Joe Rosenthal’s famous image of the flag being raised atop Suribachi on Iwo Jima, signed by Iwo Jima Medal of Honor recipients GEORGE WHALEN, JACKLYN LUCAS, and HERSHEL WILLIAMS. Fine. $75-100 Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 253. KNIGHT CROSS AWARDEES Lot of five signed photos, most about 4” x 5 3/4” b/w, Knights Cross awardees, includes: HEINZ UNGER, WILLI SOELTER, HANS SANDROCK, RUDOLF SANDIG, and JOHANN SALLER. Fine. $150-200 254. KNIGHTS CROSS AWARDEES Lot of five signed photos, most about 4” x 5 3/4” b/w, Knights Cross awardees, includes: HERBERT WITTMAN, LOTHAR WEHLITZ, HERBERT WEHNALT, KARL-EDWARD WILKE, and THEODOR WISCH. Fine. $150-200 255. KNIGHTS CROSS AWARDEES Lot of five signed photos, most about 4” x 5 3/4” b/w, Knights Cross awardees, includes: RICHARD RUDOLF, WERNER RANCK, SEPP PRENTL, MICHAEL POSSINGER, and ARTHUR PICKERT. Fine. $150-200 256. KNIGHTS CROSS AWARDEES Lot of five signed photos, most about 4” x 5 3/4” b/w, Knights Cross awardees, includes: ALFRED PHILIPPI, HANS-GOTTHARD PESTKE, VICTOR MOSLERS, JOHANNES LUTZ ,and ERWIN LEYKAUF. Fine. $150-200 257. KNIGHTS CROSS AWARDEES Lot of five signed photos, most about 4” x 5 3/4” b/w, Knights Cross awardees, includes: OTTO KUMM, HERBERT KUNTZ, KURT KUHLONG, ERNST-AUGUST KRAG, and EDUWARD ISKEN. Fine. $150-200 258. KNIGHTS CROSS AWARDEES Lot of five signed photos, most about 4” x 5 3/4” b/w, Knights Cross awardees, includes: GERHARD HUNDERTMARK, KURT HUHN, FRITZ HENKE, GUNTHER HALM, and REINHARD GRAUBNER. Fine. $150-200 259. KNIGHTS CROSS AWARDEES Lot of eight signed photos, most about 4” x 5 3/4” b/w, Knights Cross awardees, includes: JOHANNES GEISSMAN, WILHELM GANSLER, KARL-HEINZ ERTEL, ROLD DUE, PETER PAUL BREU, SEPP BRANDNER, HANS BAUER, and HANS-HENNIN FR. VON BEUST. Fine. $150-200 260. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of ten items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, includes approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: ERHARD BAUER, HEINRICH BENNER, ERICH BECKER, ARTUR BECKER NEETZ (2), WERNER BUXA, HEINRICH BORN (2) and A.L.S.’s of OTTO BAUMand HEINZ BEHNKE. Fine condition. $150-200 261. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of ten items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: HANS-GEORG BORCK, HEINRICH BORN, ERWIN BACHMANN (with signed envelope), HEINRICH BOIGT, THEODOR BURCHARDI, PETER BROICH, GEORGE BOSE, FRIEDRICH BUSCHHAUSEN, HANS BUSCH, and an A.L.S. of ERNST BIEHLER. . Fine condition. $200-300 262. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of ten items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: ERHARD BAUER, HANS BUJAK, ARTUR BECKER-NEETZ, HEINRICH BORN, KARL BIEG, MANFRIED BUTTNER, KONRAD BRETTSCHNEIDEER, ALBERT BRUX, , a mimeographed letter signed by WENRER BUXA and an A.L.S. by OTTO BAUM. Fine condition. $200-300 263. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of ten items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: JOSEPH BRUETSCH (signed on verso), ARTHUR BECKER-NEETX, HEINRICH BORN, JOSEPH BREMM, KURT BUHLIGEN, JOHANN BOOS, FRITZ BOHM, OSKAR BOESCH, GEORGE BLEHER, and PHILIPP VON BOESLAGER (2). Fine condition. $150-200 264. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of ten items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: GEORG BLEHER, ARTUR BECKER-NNETZ, HEINRICH BORN, PHILIPP VON BOESLAGER, FRITZ BIRNBAUM, HEINZ BINBACHER, HEINZ BEUTLER, HERMANN BUCHNER, HELMUT BANASKI and HEINZ VON BRESE. Fine $150-200 condition. 265. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of ten items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: OTTO BINNIG, HEINRICH BORN, PHILIPP VON BOESLAGER, ARTUR BECKER-NNETZ, JOHANN BICHL, GUNTHER BIERBRAUER, FRITZ BIRNBAUM, OTTO BINNING, and one unknown, with a T.L.S. by FRIEDRICH $150-200 BUCHENAU, 1982, military content. . Fine condition. 28 All lots fully illustrated on our website 266. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of ten items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: PETER CREMER, HEINRICH BORN, FRITZ BIRNBAUM, WERNER CRUSIUS, HEIZ CRAMER, UDO CORDES, JOHANN CONDONE, RUDOLF CLEVE (small), OTTO CARIUS, and ALOIS EISELE. . Fine condition. $150-200 267. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of ten items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: GUNTHER FRENZEL, HEINRICH BORN, PHILIPP VON BOESLAGER, JOHANN BIEHL, OTTO CARIUS (2), RUDOLF CLEVE, HEINZ FRETTNER, PHIL FRITZ FOCKE, , and a signed card of HEINZ FRANKE. Fine condition. $150-200 275. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of fifteen (15) items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: HEINZ MARQUARDT, JOSEF LUXENBERGER, OTTO CARIUS, HEINRICH BORN, ERWIN DICKWISCH, FRITZ MICHAEL, FRIEDRICH AUGUST VON MICHAEL, MARTIN MITSCHKE, LUDWIG MEISTER, HERMANN NIEHOFF, WILHELM JOHNEN, AUGUST MIELCKE, WILHELM LEHNER, KARL TRAPP, an A.L.S. on the verso of a 1985 postcard, and WOLFGAND FALCK , T.L.S. “Wolf” on his letterhead, 2001, in english, friendly content. Overall fine condition. $200-300 276. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of fifteen (15) items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: BRUNO MEINKE, HEINRICH NEUMANN, JOSEF LUXEMBERGER, LUDWIG MEISTER, ERNST NEUFELD, RUDOLF NEUBERT, HARALD NUGIESEKS, HERMANN NEUHOFF (worn), FRIEDRICH AUGUST VON MICHAEL, HEINRICH BORN, WILLI NOLLER, KARL LAPP, HEINRICH BORN, GREGOR NOWOWIESKI, and a 1993 T.L.S. on his letterhead from WOLF FALCK. Fine condition. $200-300 268. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of ten items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: GUNTHER FRENZEL, SIEGFRIED FREYER, KURT FLAD, GERHARD FISCHER, AUGUST FUCHS, ERWIN KOCH, ERWIN FISCHER, ROBERT FISCHER, KARL-HEINZ FISCHER, and HANS FLEDLER. Fine condition. $150-200 277. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of twenty-five (25) items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, approx. 4” x 5” signed 269. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of twenty (20) items signed photos of: HUGO DAHMER, GEORG BLEHER, WILHELM ODENHARDT, by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, approx. 4” x 5” JOSEPH DORRIES, HEINRICH BORN, HENIZ MARQUARDT, KARLsigned photos of: SIEGFRIED FREYER, JOHANN BIEHL, GUNTHER WILHELM LINDEMANN, WILHELM LEHNER, HARALD NUGIESEKS, FRENZEL, PHILIPP VON BOESLAGER, HEINRICH BORN, OTTO CARIUS, WILLI NOLLA, FRIEDRICH AUGUST VON MICHAEL, ERNST NEUFELD, GERHARD FISCHER, ERICH FELLMEN, PAUL FEIERTAG, WALTER VICTOR OEHRN, HANS GERHARD MOWS, HANS LOTH, KARL FASEL, OTTO ENGLE, JOHANNES ERASMUS, HANS ENDRES, HANS NEUMEISTER, HANS-JOACHIM LOSER (damaged)HUGO LAUBERAU, EIKMEIER, ALFRED EICK, HERMANN EGGERS, ANTON EDER, ERNST MAX MECKLENBERG, SIGMUND MATHEJA, RUDOLF MUNSER, EBELING, WERNER EBELING, and GUSTAV FRIEDRICH. Fine condition. WILHELM MORAWIETZ, WALTER-PETER MOHR, JOHANN LUTZ, and $250-350 a signed photocopy of a congratulatory letter signed in red ink by LEO MAXIMCIUC . Fine condition. $350-450 270. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of fifteen (15) items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, approx. 4” x 5” signed 278. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of fifteen (15) items signed photos of: HANS ENDRES, HEINRICH BORN, JOHANN BIEHL, OTTO by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, includes approx. CARIUS, HERMANN EGGERS, GUSTAV FRIEDRICH, OTTO DOROW, 4” x 5” signed photos of: SIEGFRIED FREYER, WALTER FUSEL, WILLI ARNOLD DORING, C. PAUL DORENBECK, ERWIN DICKWISCH, WILLI DIPBERGER, PHILIPP VON BOESLAGER, GERHARD MOWS, ERNST DIPBERGER, ADOLF DICKFELD, OSKAR-HUBERT DENNHARDT, NEUFELD, WERNER EBELING, FRIEDRICH AUGUST VON MICHAEL, HERMANN DIESENBERGER, and OTTO DOSER. Fine condition. VICTOR OEHNER, SIEGMUND METHEJA, HARALD NUGIESEKS (A.Q.S.), $200-300 HERMANN EGGERS, GERHARD FISHER, GEORG BLEHER and RUDOLF MUNSEN. Fine condition. $200-300 271. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of fifteen (15) items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, approx. 4” x 5” signed 279. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of fifteen (15) items signed by photos of: ADOLF DICKFELD, WILLI DIPBERGER, OSKAR-HUBERT recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, includes approx. 4” x 5” DENNHARDT, JOHANN BIEHL, HEINRICH BORN, ERWIN DICKWISCH, signed photos of: HERBERT IHLEFELD, WILLI NOLLER, JOSEF DORRIES, HANS EIKMEIER, HENNING DAUBERT, PETER DUTTMANN, ALFRED WOLFRAM KURTZ,WILHELM NIGGEMEYER, CHRISTOPH KRAMER, DURRWANGER, ROLD DUE, ALBERT DUBICKI, HUO DAHMER, HANS JOHANN-ALFRED KLAUS, FRANZ KIESLICH, HANS KILN[?], PHILIPP DREXLER, and a signature of PETER DUTTMANN. Fine condition. KLEFFEL, EDUARD KIEFERALBERT KERSCHER, EUGEN KUGLER, KARL $200-300 KENNEL, and WENER KLUMPER. Fine condition. $200-300 272. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of fifteen (15) items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: FRITZ HUMMEL, JOHANN BIEHL, ROLF DUE, HERMANN EGGERS, OTTO CARIUS, WILLI DIPBERGER, GEORG BLEHER, HUGO DAHMER, JOSEF DORRIES, ADOLF DICKFELD, HEINRICH BORN, ERWIN DICKWISCH, JACOB JENSTER, OTTO JEDERMANN, and JAKOB JAKWERT. Fine condition. $200-300 273. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of fifteen (15) items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: JAKOB JENSTER, OTTO CARIUS, HEINRICH BORN, JOSEF JACKWERT, KARL JAGER, WILHELM ISSELHORST, HERBERT ISACHSEN, HANS-JOACHIM KUNZEL, MAX KURZE, EWALD KRAUS, HANS LUTTER, KARL-WILLI LUMPE, PAUL LUNEBURG, , a T.L.S. by KARL-HEINZ ERTL, and a signature of HEINRICH DAMMEIER. Fine $200-300 condition. 274. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of fifteen (15) items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: ADOLF DICKFELD, JOHANN BIEHL, HEINRICH BORN, KARL LAPP, LUDWIG LAUBMEIER, WILHELM LEHNER, ALOIS LEHRKINDER, KARL WILHELM LINDEMANN, JOSEF LUXEMBERGER, KARL MARBACH, WALTER C. MULLER, RUDOLF MUHLBAUER, HEINRICH DAMMEIER , ERNST-RUDOLF LIEBENGUTH, a war-date T.L.S. 1p. 4to., 1941 sending birthday wioshes on behalf of Gen. Wolfram von Richtoffen, and $200-300 a card signed by HEINZ LANGE. Fine condition. www.historyauctioneer.com 280. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of fifteen (15) items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, includes approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: HERBERT LAMPRECHT, HANS KRETSCHER, EDUARD KIEFER, PHILIPP KLEFFEL, HEINRICH KONIG, DIETRICH TER JUNG, GEORGE JURA, FRANZ KIESLICH, WOLFRAM KERTZ, HANS JUNGKUNST, KARL-LUDWIG JOHANSSEN, WALTER FUSEL, WILLI NOLLER, ERNST JETTING, JOSEF DORRIES, and a military-content T.L.S. (form letter) authentically signed by ROLF DUE. Fine condition. $200-300 281. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of fifteen (15) items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, includes approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: DIETRICH TER JUNG, WILLI NOLLER, GEORG BLEHER, GERHARD FISCHER, JOSEF DORRIES, ARTHUR JUTTNER, HANS KAHLER, HARALD NUGIESEKS, WILHELM KAISER, HANS KALB, FRIEDRICH KEMMNADE, HEINZ OPITZ, SIEGFRIED FREYER, FRIEDRICH AUGUST VON MICHAEL, and ERNST NEUFELD. Fine condition. $200-300 282. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of fifteen (15) items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, includes approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: GEROLD OVERHOFF, KONRAD KNABE, GERHARD KREMS, JOSEF JAKWERT, KARL-LUDWIG JOHANSSEN, DIETRICH TER JUNG, RICHARD JOHN, ERNST NEUFELD, KARL WILHELM LINDEMANN, WILLI DIPBERGER, NORBERT KUJCINSKI, JOSEPH KULOT, JOSEF DORRIES, WILHELM NIGGEMEYER, and HANS KUNERT. $200-300 Fine condition. 29 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 283. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of fifteen (15) items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, includes approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: OTTO KLOS, DIETRICH KOCH, WILHELM KOHL, SIEGFRIED KOITSCHKA, HEINRICH KOLCZKY, WILHELM NIGGEMEYER, KARL-LUDWIG JOHANSSEN, SIEGFRIED FREYER, GERHARD KREMS, PHILIPP KLEFFEL, HEINRICH KOHLER, JOHANNES KOLL, HERBERT KOMPCH, WERNER KAMISCHKE, and HEINZ KOLCZYK. Fine condition. $200-300 284. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of fifteen (15) items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, includes approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: WILHELM NIGGEMEYER, HEINZ KOLCZYK, PHILIPP VON BOESLAGER, SIEGFRIED FREYER, PHILIPP KLEFFEL, JOHANNES KOLL, GERHARD KREMS, HEINRICH KOHLER, HEINRICH KEESE, GERHARD MOWS, SIEGMUND MATHEJA, ERNST NEUFELD, NORBERT KUJACINSKI, WILLI DIPBERGER, and a commemorative postal cover signed by WALTER KRUPINSKI. Fine condition. $200-300 285. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of fifteen (15) items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, includes approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: ERICH KLAWE, HANS JOACHIM JABS, HELMUT KLEMANN, WILLI JAHDE, WALTER KUHN, NORBEET KUJACINSKI, WILLI DIPBERGER, KARL-WILHELM LINDEMANN, JOSEPH JACKWERT (copy of newspaper article with photo), HARALD NUGIESEKS, GERHARD MOWS, THEO KROJ, ERNST NEUFELD, WILHELM KROHNE, and an A.L.S. on his letterhead, 1977 by OTTO KUMM. Fine condition. $150-200 286. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of twenty (20) items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, includes approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: HANS JOACHIM JABS, GERHARD KREMS, WALTER KUHN, THEO KROJ, GERHARD MOWS, JOHANNES KOLL, PHILIPP KLEFFEL, SIEGFRIED FREYER, PHILIPP VON BOESLAGER, SIEGFRIED KOITSCHKA, WERNER KRIEGER, HEINZ KRETTEK, HERMANN KREMER, WILLI DIPBERGER, ERNST NEUFELD, WILHELM KROHNE, WILHELM NIGGEMEYER, WERNER EBELING, WALTER FUSEL, and WOLFRUM KERTZ. Fine condition. $250-350 287. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of fifteen (15) items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, includes approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: KARL KOPPENWALLNER, HEINZ KRETTEK, WALTER FUSEL, HEINRICH KOHLER, GERHARD KREMS, WALTER KUHN, GOTTFRIED SCHADLICH, HERBERT KONIG, RUDOLF SCHEFFEL, ERICH SCHEBIG, JOSEF SCHIMMELE, WALTER SCHUCK, HANS SCHMID, with HERBERT SINGER, handwritten post-war military record, signed, and KURT SUNKEL, post-war T.L.S., apparently setting forth his record. Fine condition. $150-200 288. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of fifteen (15) items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, includes approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: FRANZ SCHMITZ, WOLFRUM KERTZ, SIEGFRIED FREYER, GERHARD KREMS, HEINZ KRETTEK, KARL KOPPENWALLNER, WALTER FUSEL, PHILIPP VON BOESELAGER, GOTTFRIED SCHADLICH, WALTER KUHN, WERNER SCHIRP, and a 1993 T.L.S. of JOHANNES STEINHOFF complaining of war in Europe, a postwar A.L.S. of MANFRED SCHONFELDER, signatures of WOLFGANG SCHENCK and SIEGFRIED KOITSCHKA. Fine condition. $150-200 289. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of fifteen (15) items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, includes approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: JOHANNES KOLL, GERHARD MOWS, WALTER FUSEL, HEINRICH KOHLER, WERNER EBELING, ALOIS SCHNAUBELT, HEINRICH SPRINGER, ALFRED SCHNEIDEREIT, WALTER SCHINDLER, SIEGFRIED FREYER, PHILIPP KLEFFEL, ERNST NEUFEL a signature of KARL IHLEFELD, an A.L.S., 1985, by SILVESTER STADLER, and a war-date D.S. by HANS$200-300 ARNOLD STAHLSCHMIDT. Fine condition. 290. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of fifteen (15) items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, includes approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: GERHART SCHIRMER, ERNST NEUFELD, GERHARD KREMS, KURT SCHLIESSMANN, GOTTFRIED SCHADLICH, WALTHER SCHINDLER, WALTER KUHN, HEINRICH SCHLOSSER, ADOLF SCHNAHL, BRUNO SCHMELZINGER, THEO KROJ, HEINRICH KOHLER, ERICH SCHLEMMINGER, form letter signed by MARLIS SCHEWIOR, and a signature on attractive mount of WOLFGANG SCHENCK. Fine condition. $200-300 Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 291. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of fifteen (15) items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, includes approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: KARL SCHMID, OTTO SCHMIDT, GOTTFRIED SCHADLICH, ERNST NEUFELD, WALTER FUSEL, HEINRICH SPRINGER, WALTER SCHINDLER, HERBERT SCHNEIDER, JOSEF SCHNEIDER, ERICH SCHNEIDER, commemorative postal covers signed by WINFRID SCHMIDT, WILL SCHMUCKLE, fine content post-war T.L.S. describing his exploits by JOHANNES STEINHOFF, nicely presented signature and bio of WOLFGANG SCHENCK, and signature of WALTER SCHUCK. Fine condition.$200-300 292. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of fifteen (15) items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, includes approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: HELMUT SCHOEN, HERBERT SCHNEIDER, WALTER SCHINDLER, WALTER KUHN, ERICH SCHLEMMINGER, GOTTFRIED SCHADLICH, ERNST NEUFELD, A.L.S. on his letterhead of KARL SCHMID, signatures of KARL LAPP, KARL KURZ, WALTER SCHUCK, JOHANNES STEINHOFF, WOLFGANG SCHENCK, GERHARD SCHOEPFEL, and KLAUS SCHOLTZ, the last four all beautifully presented on biographical sheets with photos. Fine condition. $200-300 293. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of fifteen (15) items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, includes approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: GERHARD SCHOEPFEL, ERICH SCHLEMMINGER, GOTTFRIED SCHADLICH, WALTER KUHN, WALTER SCHINDLER, HANS SCHONE, G. WILHELM SCHONING, HORST VON SCHORTER, HEINRICH BORN, FRITZ SEFFARDT, JOHANNES STEINHOFF, WALTER SCHUCK, KARL SCHULZ, and nicely displayed signatures of WOLFGANG SCHENCK and KLAUS SCHOLTZ. Fine condition. $200-300 294. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of fifteen (15) items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, includes approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: ERICH SCHLEMMINGER, HORST VON SCHROETER, WALTER SCHUCK, FRITZ SEFFARDT, WALTER KUHN, GUNTHER SEEGER, HANS SCHRINGER, HEINRICH SEIDEL, HANS SEIDERMANN, KARL SELINGER, WALTER SCHINDLER, HERBERT SCHNEIDER, LUDWIG SIMON, RUDOLF SNELLICH and a nicely presented signature of WOLFGANG SCHENCK. Fine condition. $200-300 295. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of fifteen (15) items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, includes approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: EUGEN SONNTAG, WALTER SCHUCK, GUNTHER SEEGER, KURT STEIDL, WILHELM STEFFANO, WILHELM STAUTNER, HERBERT SPADIUT, WILHELM STARCK, PAUL STAHL, HERBERT SCHOEN, HERBERT SCHNEIDER, KARL SELINGER, WALTER KUHN, ERICH SCHLEMMINGER, and FRITZ STEINBACHER. Fine condition. $200-300 296. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of sixteen (16) items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, includes approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: HANS STURM (signed photo and signed military record), FRIEDRICH SCHULZ, WERNER SCHWERIN, JOHANNES STEINHOFF, GERHARD STUDEMANN, ERHARD STEINKE, WALTER SCHUCK, WOLFRAM STRONK, ERICH SCHLEMMINGER, WALTER KUHN, KURT SELINGER, HELMUT SCHOEN, HEINRICH SEIDEL, ERNST STRACHWITZ, and a T.L.S. ofKARL LAPP. Fine condition. $200-300 297. KNIGHTS CROSS RECIPIENTS Lot of fifteen (15) items signed by recipients of the Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, includes approx. 4” x 5” signed photos of: HORST VON SCHROETER, ERNST SORGE, JOSEPH SCHOL, HERMANN SCHUTZ, LEOPOLD SCHREMS, H. J. SCHULZ-MERKEL, PAUL SCHUMACHER, KARL SCHUNCK, GERHARD SCHOEPFEL, WALTER SCHUCK, EBERHARD STEPHAN, ERICH SCHLEMMINGER, HELMUT SCHOEN, KARL SELINGER, HERBERT SCHNEIDER, GUNTHER SEEGER, LEOPOLD SCHREMS, WALTER KUHN, a post-war T.L.S. by JOANNES STEINHOFF, and signature of GEORG$200-300 WILHELM SCHULZ. Fine condition. 298. WORLD WAR II MISCELLANY Lot of 16 miscellaneous items, includes: 1971 A.L.S. of Marine Corps ace JOHN F. BOLT; signature of Navy admiral HAROLD STARK; postcard photo of destroyed Hiroshima, signed on verso in English and Japanese by KIYOSHI KIKKAWA, dubbed “Bomb Victim No. 1” by the press and the prime mover to preserve the Atomic Bomb dome; signature of scientist and atomic bomb developer GLENN SEABORG; T.L.S. from Lt. Col. Robert Elbert, 1944 mentioning a blight in a B-29 and “liquidating” Hitler; a Sep. 24, 1944 soldier’s letter from Belgium, routine, along with a postcard sent from a G.I. in Rome, May, 1945; three pieces of various insignia including a general’s five stars, and; four signatures of WILLIAM F. HALSEY, undoubtedly done with a stencil or mechanical device; $200-300 and an AVRO Lancaster commemorative fly-by cover. 30 All lots fully illustrated on our website World War II: Documents & Archives Extensive plans on the invasion of Sicily owned by one of the key planners and leaders of the invasion 299. GEN. GEOFFREY KEYES’ SECRET FILE ON PREPARATIONS FOR THE INVASION OF SICILY Extraordinary and historic file owned and used by one of the primary planners of the invasion of Sicily (OPERATION HUSKY), Gen. Geoffrey Keyes (1888-1967). Keyes had served as Gen. George Patton’s deputy commander in the TORCH landings in North Africa and subsequent action there against the Germans and Italians. While he was occupied in Tunisia, Patton ordered Keyes to draft plans for the Seventh Army’s seaborne invasion of southern Sicily. The plans and directives, approx. 220pp. 4to. in 17 parts, are set with fasteners into a period dark brown folder marked on the cover:”SECRET BIGOT MAJ. GEN KEYES BIGOT FILE”. The sections include: a May 19, 1943 4pp. copy of a list of every American battalion involved in the invasion, vehicles, strength, and shipping and craft allotted for their carriage; a May 21, 1943 20pp. list of every type of force available, from infantry to medical to trucking; the concentration of forces to be landed at beaches JOSS, CENT and DIME; FORCE 141 Operation Instructions, May 19, 1943, a 3pp. summary of the intended battle plan; plan for OPERATION SHARK, a beach landing; retained copies of a May 25, 1943 letter from Patton to generals Omar Bradley, Manton Eddy, Hugh Gaffey, Mathew Ridgway, and Lucius Truscott advising each of their orders in general; a listing of aircraft to be used for the airborne assault component of the invasion, as well as forces to be employed; June 19, 1943 radio command channels of communication schematics; telephonic and carrier pigeon arrangements; June 18, 1943 study of enemy wire communications; June 21, 1943 Signal Corps operations including countermeasures, June 15, 1943 3pp. Coastal Defense Plan, engineer, chemical weapons and anti-aircraft deployment; naval gunfire and air support plans, a six page final outline plan, June 20, 1943, large fold-out map of the landing beaches and allotted forces; smaller topographical map also showing beaches and landing zones and allotted forces with clear plastic overlay; a large folded U.S. Army 1943 road map of Sicily; sunrise/sunset schedules; chronological schedule of expected events from D-Day to D+4; possible steps in the development of HUSKY; embarkation details and naval firepower available at the landing zones, an intelligence report, a summation of the invasion’s successes and failures, and several of Keyes’ hand-drawn maps likely showing advances made from the beaches. This is as complete a major invasion plan as one could possible obtain, possible unique in that some of the reports were limited to less than fifty copies. The amount of detail is staggering, and the reports were generated until almost the very day of invasion. A fantastic archive from one of the Army’s most succesful operations - from the estate of a key general crucial in its planning. $4,000-6,000 300. GEN. GEOFFREY KEYES’ II CORPS ITALIAN CAMPAIGN MAPS AND MAP CASE GEOFFREY KEYES Most important wartime relic from Keyes’ estate, his personal map case filled with maps used by Keyes in the Italian campaign from the liberation of Rome through OPERATION GRAPESHOT - the destruction of the remaining German forces in Italy and the liberation of the country’s major northern cities. The map case consists of two 14” x 18” pine boards painted dark green with an oilcloth hinge and two cotton ties. The symbol of the II Corps, which he commanded, is painted on the front cover. Within are 14 maps of various types and sizes, most trimmed by Keyes to be accommodated within the case. The majority are combination geographical/ topographical maps and are from several sources, though their trimming and reassembly by Keyes to suit his needs ahs often resulted in the loss of mapmaker information. Some of the maps are even linen-backed for long-term heavy use. Most of the maps are set into large, heavy clear acetate sleeves with old tape remnants at the margins - clearly assembled by the general. Represented within is Rome and the region directly north of it, including Viterbo and Grosseto, Pisa, several maps of Bologna including restricted maps showing various routes into the city, La Spezia, Campiglia and east, Massa, Pisa, Vergato, etc. Also present is Keyes’ clear plastic map template divided into 16 one hundred plot mark areas, set to a scale of 1/20,000 yards. $2,000-3,000 Condition varies, generally very good. Two post-war maps also included. From Keyes’ estate. www.historyauctioneer.com 31 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 303. GEN. GEOFFREY KEYES’ CAVALRY BOOTS AND WOODEN STRETCHERS Gen. GEOFFREY KEYES (1888-1967) was a highly decorated Lieutenant General who commanded the II Corps during World War II. During the war, Keyes was Chief of Staff, 2nd Armored Division, commanded the 9th Armored Division, Dep. Commander, 7th Army [Sicily], Commander 7th and 3rd Armies (assuming Patton’s command), and headed occupation forces in Austria. Keyes was George Patton’s invaluable chief of staff, leading Patton’s I Corps in Morocco, and accepting the surrender of Palermo. He later served with distinction under Mark Clark at Anzio, Cassino and before Rome. A fine relic, Keyes’ pair of tall light brown cavalry boots complete with laces, ca. early 1940’s, showing clear signs of use. Also present are the original three-piece wooden stretchers fitted within the boots. Removed by us directly from Keyes’ foot locker obtained from his estate. Untouched since he last wore them. $400-600 301. GEN. GEOFFREY KEYES’ COMMISSIONS, DIPLOMAS AND AWARDS GEOFFREY KEYES (1888-1967) was a highly decorated Lieutenant General who commanded the II Corps during World War II. During the war, Keyes was Chief of Staff, 2nd Armored Division, commanded the 9th Armored Division, Dep. Commander, 7th Army [Sicily], Commander 7th and 3rd Armies (assuming Patton’s command), and headed occupation forces in Austria. Keyes was George Patton’s invaluable chief of staff, leading Patton’s I Corps in Morocco, and accepting the surrender of Palermo. He later served with distinction under Mark Clark at Anzio, Cassino and before Rome. Important grouping of commissions, diplomas and awards given to Keyes during his lengthy military career. Includes: Commission as First Lieutenant of Cavalry, Washington, Aug. 17, 1916, signed by President WOODROW WILSON (signature light) and Secretary of War NEWTON D. BAKER; commission as Captain of cavalry, Washington, Aug. 25, 1917, signed by an Assistant Secretary of War; commission as temporarily a Lieutenant General, Washington, Apr. 26, 1945, signed by Secretary of War HENRY STIMSON; commission as Brigadier General, Washington, July 18, 1946, signed by Secretary of War ROBERT P. PATTERSON; commission as Major of Cavalry, Washington, July 1, 1920, signed by Secretary of War JOHN W. WEEKS, heavy water stains at top; commission as Lieutenant Colonel of Cavalry, Washington, Aug. 1, 1935, signatures obliterated due to heavy water damage affecting bottom of document; commission as a temporary Colonel, Washington, June 30, 1941, stained; the Cavalry School Advanced Course diploma, also Machine Gun Course, June 24, 1925, Fort Riley, June 10, 1925, Army War College 1937 class completion certificate; General Service School diploma, Fort Leavenworth, June 18, 1926, Lateran and Czech documents recognizing his service; and the Royal document making him an Honorary Companion, badly water damaged. Also present are two early postwar photos of Keyes in uniform. But for damage stated above, this fine grouping is very good. $1,500-2,000 302. GEN. GEOFFREY KEYES’ FILE OF MILITARY ORDERS GEOFFREY KEYES Fine grouping of approx. thirty documents, orders, etc., about 80pp. in all, almost all dated 1942 and many concerning his appointment as George Patton’s deputy commander in the landings in North Africa (OPERATION TORCH). Many are signed true copies, some are the original orders themselves. Includes: Keyes’ DD-214 (Armed Forces Separation Work Sheet); DA-300, “Secret” order to travel to Washington for further orders, Sep. 23, 1942 (OPERATION TORCH); TORCH Headquarters Task Force A personnel list, including Patton and listing Keyes as Deputy Commanding General; “SECRET” true copy of Keyes Sep. 23, 1942 orders to report to Washington to participate in an “important was mission”; “SECRET” assignment to Headquarters, Task Force A, Sep. 24, 1942; “SECRET” relief of command from 9th Armored, Oct. 21, 1942; official “SECRET” appointment as Patton’s Deputy Commander, Sep. 26, 1942; orders to attend training at Camp Polk, Feb. 5, 1942; relief from duty at Camp Polk; assignment to Fort Riley, June 1, 1942; Special Order No. 142 assigning Keyes to command the 9th Armored Div., May 30, 1942; order to transfer to Fort Knox, June 4, 1942; printed Special Orders No. 17 indicating promotion to Commander, 3rd Armored Div., Jan. 20, 1942; also various furloughs, orders to attend training, etc. Some duplicates. Also present are six copies of the newspaper The Fort Riley Guidon, 8pp. small folio, July 17, 1942 noting that the 9th Armored Division had been reactivated under Keyes’ command. Overall fine, should be seen. $500-700 Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 304. GEN. GEOFFREY KEYES’ SILVER STAR SILVER STAR CITATION AND REPAIR RIBBON Fine D.S., 1p. 4to., “Headquarters Seventh Army”, Sep. 1, 1943, the signed Silver Star citation given to Gen. GEOFFREY KEYES (18881967), the highly decorated Lieutenant General who commanded the II Corps during World War II. The signed carbon reads, in part: “...General Keyes made daily flights over the enemy lines in a Piper Cub to...keep the commanding General, Seventh Army [Gen. George Patton] accurately informed...These flights, made without fighter escort...were a major factor in the rapid and overwhelming victory...By command of Lieutenant General PATTON...”. Sold with a 2” length of replacement ribbon for the award, from Keyes’ estate, and the Seventh Army announcement of the award. Very good. $250-350 Owned and used by Gen. Geoffrey Keyes, a planner of the invasion that captured Palermo 305. “SECRET” PANORAMIC MAPS USED IN THE INVASION OF SICILY Excessively rare set of nine panoramic sketches used by Gen. Geoffrey Keyes (who would later take Palermo) in the planning and execution of the American seaborne invasion of Sicily on July 9, 1942. Each printed 14” x 9 1/2” plan is marked in red: “SECRET BIGOT-HUSKY” and was prepared specifically for the invasion by COMNAVNAW N-2 Section and dated June 4, 1943. Four of the plans (one duplicate) are for the “JOSS” beaches which surrounded Licata, one for “DIME” which was in the center of Gela, and three (one duplicate) are for “CENT”, in the area of Safaglione. Each plan indicates surface and soil conditions, labels hills, mountains, fields, groves, roads, railroads, and defensive works are highlighted in red. These maps were obviously indispensible in planning attacks and advances, and are certainly much rarer than their OVERLORD equivalents - only 800 sets of these views were printed in all. Also present is the cover sheet sent with the plans, likewise stamped “SECRET”. An unrelated carbon copy of a memo sent to Gen. George Patton by Maj. Gen. Edwin House is present, 1p. 4to., [Sicily], Aug. 1, 1943 quoting a letter from Gen. Terry Allen stating somewhat sarcastically that he will not request close air support for ground troops, due to deaths from friendly fire. A later typed note at bottom refutes the claim. Fine condition. From the estate of Gen. Geoffrey Keyes. $1,200-1,500 32 All lots fully illustrated on our website 306. 7TH ARMY HEADQUARTERS COMMANDING GENERAL’S GUEST REGISTER Guest book of Gen. GEOFFREY KEYES (1888-1967), Gen. George Patton’s deputy commander in North Africa, planned the invasion of Sicily and captured Palermo, led the II Corps and 7th Army, and planned Patton’s funeral. Bound guest register, 11” x 8 3/4”, vellum covered boards with gilt printing: “HEADQUARTERS U.S. ARMY GUEST REGISTER OFFICE OF THE COMMANDING GENERAL”, also bearing a color image of the army’s emblem, with six of the approx. 200pp. partlyprinted pages bearing date, name, rank and organization of the 80+ visitors. A post-war book, Nov. 5, 1945 to Mar. 30, 1946, also signed by four members of the International Tribunal. Included are: FRANCIS BIDDLE, BRIG. GEN. W. A. HOLBROOK, LT. GEN. JOHN C. H. LEE, MAJ. GEN. E. P. PARKER, JR., MAJ. GEN. ALBERT KENNER, GEN. JOSEPH MCNARNEY, MAJ. GEN. RODERICK ALLEN, MAJ. GEN. ROBERT BURRESS, MAJ. GEN. WILLIAM SCHMIDT, MAJ. GEN. A. R. BOLLING, MAJ. GEN. JOHN DEVINE, BRIG. GEN. N. A. BURNELL, BRIG. GEN. GEORGE RIXEY, MAJ. GEN. EDWIN P. PARKER, MAJ. GEN. W. R. SCHMIDT, and many other officers not identified by us. Cover slightly warped, discolored and worn, overall very good. $500-700 Top Secret after-action report on Japan’s lost “treasure” submarine 307. THE SINKING OF JAPANESE SUBMARINE I-52 Amazing archive of original documents surrounding the June 24, 1944 sinking of the I-52, a Japanese type C-3 cargo submarine which sailed from Japan to Lorient on March 10 with a cargo which included 9.8 tons of molybdenum, 11 tons of tungsten, 2.2 tons of gold bullion and three tons of opium. Unbeknownst to the vessel’s crew, the U.S. had intercepted radio messages and trailed the vessel, and a task force initiated an aerial attack late on June 23, 1944. Lt. Cmdr. Jesse D. Taylor’s Avenger dropped depth charges on the sub after radar contact was established at 2340, and after he saw he had made a near miss, he dropped a sonobuoy. Hearing propeller sounds, he then dropped an acoustic torpedo on the vessel. As Taylor’s patrol ended, he was relieved by Lt. William Gordon who, hearing faint propeller noises, dropped a second acoustic torpedo. A search the following day found some of the cargo and human remains. The Navy has credited both Taylor and Gordon with the sinking of Japan’s “Golden Submarine”. Offered here are original signed after-action battle reports, almost all marked “TOP SECRET”, likely prepared aboard the escort carrier USS BOGUE immediately after the sinking by Gordon, the acoustics specialist flying with him, wing men, and gunners. Included is Gordon’s 4pp. 4to. likely self-typed draft of his narrative of the battle. He describes his arrival on the scene and monitoring of smoke and sonobuoys. He describes dropping additional sonobuoys and smoke lights to mark the perceived location of the submarine. Hearing stronger propeller noises, he describes his approach and the drop of the torpedo (called a “mine”). At 0212 he writes that he heard a “tremendous explosion” at the sonobuoy sending the greatest signals, and propeller noises ended two minutes later. He then describes dropping more smoke lights and sonobuoys and being relieved by Lt. Francis Brady. Also present are two signed and numbered compilations of statements of participants in the attack, taken aboard the BOGUE by a Navy interrogator, each including Gordon’s narrative, his statement, a condensed form of the narrative, signed by him, as well as signed statements by his acoustics technician Price Fish, gunner Quentin Kelso, Gordon’s radio operator I. E. Martin, wing man Arthur Hirsbrunner, Hirsbrunner’s radioman Donald P. Knox, and relied pilot Francis Brady. The two reports also list the 3,127 lbs. of wreckage debris picked up and a schematic showing Gordon’s attack. Also present: a nearly complete third set of signed reports; a 21pp. 4to. copy of Report of Operations of Composite Squadron 69, the task force sent to destroy I-52; handwritten notes on firing armaments; and a group of ephemera from the Naval Air Combat Information School including identification of aircraft, photos of Japanese planes, etc. and five Flak Information Bulletins, Oct., 1944 - Apr., 1945. A National Geographic video on the search for the gold aboard the submarine is included. $1,000-1,500 308. 591ST BOMB GROUP (“RINGMASTERS”) GROUPING The 591st Bong Group (the “Ringmasters”) was an Eighth Air Force B-24 Liberator unit stationed in England. Assigned to RAF North Pickenham in early 1944, the group flew 187 combat missions, being awarded a Distinguished Unit Citation for a raid over Misburg on 26 November 1944. Good grouping of ephemera from this distinguished unit, includes: a 13” x 16”1943 aviation map of Rotterdam and points south with pencil notation: “A/C No. 42-95104 went down with No. 1 & No. 2 engine smoking at 1347 hrs. Three chutes observed”, with an “x” southeast of Munster; July, 1945 printed news letter; laminated “Lucky Bastard’s Club” card carried by survivors of the unit; a 6pp. 4to. period typed history of the group; 14pp. period photo printings of a souvenir booklet issued by the group; two certificates issued by commanding officers to master sergeant at war’s end; Jan. 10, 1945 notice to the members of the 8th Air Force, signed in facsimile by Jimmy Doolittle praising them; and May 14, 1945 V-E Day issued of Newsweek. Also present are dozens of pages of research material on the unit. Very good. $300-400 309. NO LOT www.historyauctioneer.com 33 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 312. A ROMANIAN CORPORAL ENLISTS IN THE WAFFEN-SS Document from the Volksbund of the Germans in Hungary, Local Group Jaad, certifying a Romanian soldier, formerly active in the Romanian army with the rank of corporal and on the front while in the Hungarian army, is voluntarily enlisting in the Waffen SS and sent into action on May 12 1944. T.L.S., 6.75” x 8.25” stamped by the Ortsgruppenleiter in Jaad on May 7 1944, with a handwritten notation “Number 142/SS W.SS.”. $60-80 310. UNIFORM, MEDALS, AND MILITARY ARCHIVE OF PIONEER WOMEN’S MARINES TECH. SGT. LOUISE SIMPSON The uniform, medals, identification and personal records of pioneering Women Marine Corps Gunnery Sgt. Imogene Louise Simpson, born in Mattoon, Illinois in 1922 and sworn into the Marine Corps on May 6, 1944. She trained at Parris Island and remained there February, 1946 and for 18 months remained in the reserves. In February, 1949 Simpson reenlisted and was served in the Commandant’s Office in Washington, and thereafter assumed recruiting duties in several locations on the East Coast. She remained active in the Marine Corps until 1960 giving her country twelve years of steady service. Included in this grouping is two sets of dog tags, American Campaign, National defense, World War II and Marine Corps medals, ribbon bars, post-war gunnery sergeant’s tunic, World War II era visored cap with Marines insignia, green-striped garrison cap, her recruitment documents, a file containing her various orders through the years, flyers and hand-outs promoting the Womens Marine Corps, letters of commendation, medical records, newsletters, about 40 loose photos, some of which show her greeting President Harry Truman, funeral and parades scenes, and signed photos of generals Clifton B. Cates and Merwin Silverthorn, honorable discharges, passes and identification, and Simpson’s separation report. Also of interest is a photo album Simpson assembled during her training on Parris Island. Thirty-four of Simpson’s fellow Woman Marines inscribe and sign the album, which contains about 140 2” x 4” photos. Subjects include marching in Washington, local tourism including the Tomb of the Unknowns, images of fellow Marines at leisure, etc. A complete record of the service of one of the first enlisted career Woman Marines. $800-1,200 311. A GERMAN CITY REPORTS ON ALLIED BOMBING DAMAGE A fine pair of items evidencing the damage done to the city of Landshut, Germany by an Allied bombing raid (likely American) on Apr. 11, 1945. The grouping includes a report issued by the mayor of the city and sent to Luftgaucommando 7, likely responsible for the defense of the city, along with a map of the destruction done during the attack. The partly-printed report is 8pp. 4to., prepared in Landshut on Apr. 16, 1945, five days after the attack. The mayor advises that the attack occurred on the 11th at 12:56 PM and continued until 1:11 PM. 120 Allied bombers attacked in 11 waves in approx. one minute intervals, they dropped 800 H.E. bombs of 50-1,000 kilos each, as well as 5,000 incendiary bombs. 4,200 propaganda fliers were also dropped. Targets included railway yards, other communications, fuel and supply depots, bridges, and factories. The dead and wounded (11 - 41) are ennumerated, including concentration camp internees (two injured). Twenty-one buildings were totally destroyed, and about fifty others were damaged. This pre-printed form also allows one to list livestock killed - in this case, eight horses and one cow were lost, but rabbits, goats, sheep, chicken, ducks, pigeons, etc. were spared. The map, 18” x 22”, is essentially a blueprint of the city upon which a draftsman has coloredin the areas of destruction which are testament to the accuracy of American bombing technique at this late period of the war: the populated parts of the city are almost untouched, but the rail yards and factory area are devastated with: “...explosive bombs...fires...”, and even “duds” are located on the map. Both map and report and stamped “Secret”. With transmittal envelope. Map bears a 1 1/2” fold tear at left, else in very good to fine condition. During the war, a subcamp of Dachau was located in the city to provide slave labor for local industry. The first such report we have ever seen come to market. $200-300 Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 313. AMPHIBIOUS FORCE ENSIGN DESCRIBES VJ DAY, WITH RARE POSTAL COVER An A.L.S. written by Ensign Robert E. Pierce aboard the USS Medea in the Pacific Theatre with a rare VJ postal cover from the Third Amphibious Force, 6pp. 8vo., cancelled Sept. 2, 1945. Pierce writes to friends in Hadley, Mass., in part: “...I never dreamed I’d be in Tokyo on THE day. But I was....It was really a terribly thrilling experience. There were perhaps thirty transports and cargo ships stretched out in a long column some nine or ten miles long weaving their way thru a swept channel in the minefield that black the harbor. Overhead wave after wave of B29s and fighter planes passed in formation. On the Missouri itself we could see everyone standing at attention...We had no sooner put the anchor down when we lowered all our boats and within a matter of minutes the entire harbor was swarming with perhaps 500 small boats all dashing toward the beach with troops of occupation...Much of the waterfront section has been utterly destroyed or gutted by allied fire bombs. But the allies seem to have been pretty careful about their targets for what sections of the city we could see destroyed all entirely all were factories or shipyards...I don’t know whether or not you know I was at Okinawa. We rate a battle star for it although we don’t deserve it. We ran into very little action. We did have the job of laying smoke screens with our small boats...The first night we were out, suicide planes passed overhead and one of them dropped some bombs on an LST anchored about a half mile away. But the bombs missed the LST and hit another smoke boat instead, blowing it to kingdom come...” and $100-150 more. Very good condition. 314. ARCHIVE OF LETTERS FROM A GERMAN IN SERVICE AT PRISON CAMP STALAG IIC Lot of letters from Schutze (private) Heinrich Lederer, a German soldier serving at Stalag IIC Greifswald, Germany. Present are six A.L.S.’s, 11pp. 4to., Stalag IIC, 1941, all bear the camp’s rubber-stamped letterhead. The soldier writes to his family in 1941, describing his receipt of packages, sending his family gifts, a mention of receiving the huge sum of 1,600 marks, etc. With envelopes with feldpost stamps. Together with a letter sent to Lederer from another soldier stationed near Kiev, 2pp. 8vo., mentioning the death of his wife, and a prisoner’s identification disc stamped “Stalag 2E Nr 33764”. . Overall very good. Stalag IIIC was in operation from June, 1940 until April, 1945. $200-300 315. B-17 PILOT’S LOGBOOKS, MAP, NAVIGATIONAL INSTRUMENTS AND REFERENCE TABLES Large grouping of ephemera from World War II B-17 pilot Capt. Charles F. Hanselman, includes: Royal Canadian Air Force Pilot’s Log Book, showing his training in single-engine aircraft from Oct. 29 to Dec. 13, 1941, R.C.A.F. promotional booklet for potential pilots, ca. 1938; his Pilot Log Book, about 75pp. 8vo., with entries from Aug. 10, 1942 to Feb. 14, 1943, day and night training, accompanied and solo; U.S.A.A.F. cadets handbook, about 20pp. 4to. Maxwell Field, Al, Aug., 1942; Army Air Force Dead Reckoning Computer Type E-6B with case and instructions, made by Cruver, Chicago; a second Dead Reckoning Navigation Computer, Type MB-4, mil spc. MIL-C-5414-b, made by G. Felsenthal & Sons; a “memory map” of France, 8vo.,; Weems & Plath Star Finder model 2102-D with case, and three vols. ca. 1977 sight reduction tables. $100-150 316. BELGIAN RESISTANCE An intriguing item, one side being a period copy of a letter signed in facsimile by Dwight D. Eisenhower, [n.p., n.d., but likely October, 1944], headed: SECRET To the officers and men of all Belgian Resistance Organizations”. In the letter, Ike praises the Belgian resistance for their assistance in helping the Allies liberate their country, but asks that now that the conflict has moved on, all arms be surrendered to the authorities and that all hostilities “be directed against our common enemy”. In October, British soldiers actually wounded 45 members of the resistance who had marched on Parliament seeking to retain their arms to continue fighting with the Allies. Soon, large numbers of former members of the resistance enlisted into the regular army, largely joining the Belgian Fusilier Battalions. The verso of the letter bears about 70 lines of tiny script in French which appears to document post-war combat action by ex-members of the Belgian resistance. Very good. $150-200 34 All lots fully illustrated on our website 317. DEC. 7, 1941 HOMEFRONT LETTER FROM FORT BRAGG A.L.S. 2pp. 4to., Dec. 7, 1941, in pencil on letterhead of Fort Bragg, South Carolina, in which a bored young soldier writes home, in part: “...I received your two letters and was glad to hear from you...you said I was going to get a bonus from the American Thread Co. but I did not get it yet when I get it I will let you know about it...I cannot think of anything more to write...P.S. don’t read this to the old man...I will bring the accordion home...I got your letter that you sent to Fort Jackson S.C. I am back at Fort Bragg. I am going to town tonight to make the picture for you in full uniform...”. Very good.$75-100 within Zone A, except for those being relieved, and troops within Zone B could not be augmented in any way. Sold with a full period translation. Nogues letter has a few tiny holes in blank areas, else very good; map has small tears at fold junctions. Spain of course was a client of Nazi Germany and involvement by that country in North Africa or the European theater could have spelled disaster for the newly-landed Americans. $400-600 Also quoting Amb. Joseph Kennedy and mentiong JFK 321. GERMAN “OFFICIAL” PUBLICATION BLAMES POLAND FOR PROVOKING WAR German propaganda publication, Polish Documents Relative to the Origin of the War, First Series”, (Berlin: Deutscher Verlag), 1940. Approx. 150pp. large 4to. A collection of reprints of sixteen pre-war official communications, virtually all from Polish ambassadors to the Polish Minister for Foreign Affairs, Apr. 2, 1935 to July 13, 1939 but also including a memorandum from a Polish commercial attaché on a conversation with Ambassador Joseph Kennedy, father of the future president. The introductory note indicates that the documents reproduced within, which also have been translated into English, were discovered after the capture of Warsaw and “throw light upon the origins of the war”. Not read by us but undoubtedly if not entirely bogus, they portray the Germans’ desired image that the Poles had provoked the September, 1939 invasion. Kennedy is quoted as saying that Poland’s army was the most capable in Europe, his two eldest sons (John and Joseph) had recently toured Poland, and that Joe, Jr. had “influence” with F.D.R.. A bit brittle, cover held to spine with old cello tape, still very good. $150-200 318. FIELD-PRINTED RUSSIAN ULTIMATUM FOR THE SURRENDER OF BUDAPEST Excellent and quite rare field-printed ultimatum delivered (in quanity) to the German and Hungarian troops defending Budapest against a Russian siege from December 29, 1944. The crudely printed flyer, 2pp. 4to., addressed the commanders of the encircled Hungarian and German units which are named as well. It continues: “The Red Army estimates they will finish the clearance of German troops from Hungary within a month...has surrounded troops commanded by General Schorner and destroyed them...” The flyer urges surrender to avoid further bloodshed and destruction of the city, promising fair treatment with Hungarians allowed to return to their homes. The second page lists the battles which led to the siege, and harshly criticizes the Germans for shooting a truce negotiator in the back when he was refused to be heard. For the act, the Germans are labeled “barbarians and wild animals” and warned that such tactics will not be tolerated. With translation. Following a failed break-out, the garrison surrendered on Feb. 13, 1945. Eighty percent of the buildings in the city were wrecked, and 500,000 Hungarians were transported to the USSR for forced labor. 38,000 civilians were killed, 50,000 women were raped, and virtually none of the German prisoners survived captivity. $300-400 319. GEN. GEORGE S. PATTON’S “NOTES ON THE SICILIAN CAMPAIGN” Rare printed publication “Notes on the Sicilian Campaign”, published under the name of Gen. George S. Patton and bearing his facsimile signature, 22pp.with a 17pp. annex, “Headquarters Seventh Army”, [n.p., likely England, n.d., probably Spring, 1943], and marked “SECRET” on every page. A lengthy series of recommendations for training, infantry and tank tactics, equipment deployment and improvements, many thought out to the smallest detail, all having sprung from the mind of Gen. George Patton while planning the invasion of Sicily. Probably the most telling of Patton’s orders concerns soldiers digging-in: “The expression, ‘dig or die’ is not only true but harmful. Troops must not be permitted to dig until they have reached the final objective”. The cover of the report has been duly signed with rank by Gen. GEOFFREY KEYES, Patton’s second in command in North $400-600 Africa who would capture Palermo. Fine. 320. GEORGE S. PATTON AND NEGOTIATIONS TO PREVENT A WAR WITH SPAIN CHARLES NOGUES (1876-1971) French general and civil administrator, commander in chief of Vichy French forces in North Africa and high commissioner following the American invasion. Fine content T.L.S. on his Resident-General letterhead, 2pp. 4to., Rabat, Dec. 6, 1942 to Gen. George S. Patton, in French. A week earlier the pair had met to discuss negotiations between Nogues and Spanish Gen. Orgaz, then commanding forces in Spanish Morocco, concerning ways to prevent further heightened tensions between newly-liberated French Morocco and Spanish Morocco. Nogues provides Patton with a 39” x 24” map of northern Morocco showing a buffer area delineated into a “Zone A” and “Zone B”. He explains in his letter that he and Orgaz were about to agree that no troops may be relocated www.historyauctioneer.com 322. GERMAN EMBASSY PRINTING OF HITLER’S APRIL 28, 1939 SPEECH MOCKING ROOSEVELT Rare printing “Official Translation of the Speech Delivered by Adolf Hitler Before the German Reichstag on April 28, 1939” printed by the German Embassy in Washington, 72pp. 8vo., [1939]. With no commentary added, the entire text of Hitler’s speech is set forth. In it, he as usual insists he wants peace, rails against Versailles, and plays down Germany’s rearmament. However, of great American interest is his response to Franklin Roosevelt’s earlier letter to listing over a dozen countries and demanding to know if Hitler intended to invade them. In a famous film clip of the speech, Hitler elicits peals of laughter from the members of the Reichstag as he rattles off the names of the countries…most of which he would indeed invade within a few years. Very good. $100-150 323. GERMAN P.O.W. CAMP LETTERS Good lot of five letters from Allied prisoners held in German P.O.W. camps, includes four letters from Polish officers held at Woldenburg (Oflag II-C), two sent to Krakau, one to West Prussia, and one sent to Litzmannstadt, all with censor’s stamps, 1942-45, and one letter from Stalag II-D, Oct. 20, 1942, a Polish officer’s letter to a Polish address. Untranslated, generally very good. $100-150 324. GERMAN PROPAGANDA Good lot of three items, includes In Gottes Eigenum Land (“In God’s Own Country”), by Dr. E. Ahlswede, a satirical antiAmerican publication, (Berlin: Franz Eher Verlag), 1942. 96pp. 8vo.. The cover illustration shows gold pouring into a New York skyscraper, while the content, heavily illustrated, mocks the United States as a land of hypocritical gangsters with a few enjoying life while millions suffer. Illustrations show showgirls, young women marrying old codgers, Al Capone, tenements, etc. Cover worn, else good. Sold with a Hitler Youth publication, 34pp. 8vo., an illustrated history of the attack on Narvik, and a 16pp. pictorial newspaper: Fuhrer, wir Danken Dir! which shows how much better German life has become between 1932 and 1937 (splits, only fair). Three pieces. $150-200 325. GESTAPO PROMOTION DOCUMENTS A group of three Gestapo promotion documents, 1p. legal folio each, Stettin, Pomerania, 1941. Each document certifies that the individual to be promoted had been questioned regarding his political stance, and that the promotion may be carried through. Each is signed by the Kreisamtsleiter as well as a representative of the Gestapo who questioned him. Very good condition, three pieces. $300-400 326. IDENTIFICATION CARDS OF S.A. STORMTROOPERS Good lot of six identification cards issued to S.A. members who are so identified thereon (one a temporary ID), each 4pp. 12mo., all being students. All bear official stamps and signatures, all but one printed on waterproof cloth. None bear photographs. Overall fine condition. $200-300 35 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 327. JAPANESE OFFICER’S COLLAR TABS, P.O.W. DOCUMENTS, AND EPHEMERA LOT Grouping of items once belonging to Japanese Capt. Isamu Yamamoto. Included are five photos of the officer in uniform, Pacific War medal and miniature, boxed, unissued collar tabs from a shop in Bandoeng, a book on Surabaya, Indonesia, nine documents in Japanese, untranslated, three P.O.W. documents issued to Yamamoto upon his release from the Jurong J.H.S.P. Transit Camp in August, 1947 listing clothes, etc. given him upon his discharge, railway pass, Japanese officer’s cap desk ornament, personal notebook which includes a list of documents surrounding his internment, and a British Bible tract, the Gospel of St. Matthew. $700-900 328. K.G. 51 LUFTWAFFE MAP CASE AND LUFTWAFFE MAP OF BRITAIN Excellent Battle of Britain grouping, includes a 14” x 9” leather Luftwaffe map case with two celluloid see-through panels which fold in upon each other and can be secured with a leather snap. A flap is also provided at top: it bears two snaps. A black ink stamp on the interior of the flap reads: “Stab. K. G. 51” indicating that the case was used by Luftwaffe Bomber Wing 51 “Edelweiss”. That wing of light and medium bombers was heavily involved throughout the war, including the Battle of Britain, in the Balkans, and in the East. Within the case is a well-used waterproof 17” x 24” LuftNavigationskarte, an air navigation map issued in 1942. One side depicts Ireland, England, and the French coast, with the verso showing a large section of northern Europe mapped in 1940. Likely intended for emergency use. Map is soiled with folds, case is very good. $400-600 330. MAP OF POST-WAR OCCUPIED EUROPE Scarce printed map, 35” x 27”, a July, 1944 National Geographic map overprinted in blue by the U.S. Army titled “OCCUPATION ZONES GERMANY AND AUSTRIA” and twice marked: “RESTRICTED”. The map, from the estate of Gen. Geoffrey Keyes who would be the occupation administrator of Austria, shows the borders of the areas which would be under post-war military control of the U.S., U.S.S.R., France and Great Britain, with Berlin undesignated. Marginal tears $200-300 and wear, a small clean tear at one fold, else very good. 331. MEDALS AND INDENTITY PAPERS OF EMIL GUTMANN Two medals, pin, and papers of Pvt. Emil Gutmann, includes: Westwall Medal, bronze, 1 1/4” x 1 5/8” bronze with suspension loop, eagle, shovel, sword and fortification on obverse, legend “FOR WORK FOR THE PROTECTION OF GERMANY” on the reverse, with ribbon. Award cerificate issued Aug. 8, 1940 with litho signature of Otto Meissner also present; War Merit Cross with Swords, 2nd Class, with award certificate and uniform ribbon bar, Jan. 30, 1944; small circular “tinnie” showing a fortification on the Maginot line, likely captured in France; a certificate of thanks for a donation, signed in type by Goring; a furlough, a Reichskolonialbund membership book, and his POW release paperwork. Very good. $150-200 332. NAVY GROUPING OF LT. LEO GORDON Nice grouping of items from Senior Navy Aviator Lt. Leo Gordon, Patrol Squadron 204, who flew escort and rescue missions from Guantanamo Bay. Included is a pair of green Navy saddle bags marked “MEESE INC. 1945”, interior lined with rubberized canvas, along with Gordon’s Navy Mark 33, Model 1 6 x 30 binocular, cased. Also present is a restricted May, 1944 aeronautical chart of Cuba and surrounding islands, copy of a 4pp. May. 9, 1944 report on the crash of a PBM at sea, three cables and a “trouble report” relating to the crash, 12 Wright Engine Course documents, Gordon’s orders, and six 8” x 10” photos, including planes in flight and a rescue at sea. Very good. $150-200 333. POLICE OFFICER IS DRAFTED BY THE SS Lot of three documents, 3pp. total, concerniung the drafting of Viktor Grabietz to serve as a police officer in Braunschwieg. Includes his draft notice on ReichsfuhrerSS letterhead, Berlin, May 30, 1940, his May 8, 1944 raise in pay while in service in Dessau, and a copy of his birth certificate (taped at folds). $100-150 329. KORVETTENKAPITAN WOLFGANG BAHN GROUPING Small grouping of documents and shoulder boards once belonging to Korvettenkapitan (Commander) Wolfgang Bahn, who formerly served on U-31 and U-24, and became staff officer at the 3rd U-boat teaching division in Neustadt/Holstein, Germany. Included are two shoulder boards, 4 3/4” and 4”, interwoven silver/aluminum Russian braiding on black bases, good condition; two pay books from May 1940 to May 1944, a 3 1/2” x 5 1/2” photo of Bahn, his birth certificate, his marriage certifcate dated Jan 3, 1940. Also included is a four page inventory report of personal property, probably to be prepared for the impending air raids by the allies. Fine. $500-700 Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 334. S.A. AUSWEIS Identity papers issued to a member of the S.A., 4pp. 32mo., waterproofed light brown fabric, bears an image of the owner, one Philippe Stock from Hessen, a member since 1933, these papers prepared in 1937. Photo not tied to document, possibly unissued. $150-200 335. SAAR-ISSUED PASSPORT Very rare passport issued from Saarbrucken only three weeks after Germany re-integrated the region into the German Reich. The Reisepasse was issued to Maria Rossbert in Saarbrucken on Mar. 23, 1935. Visas within permit unlimited visits to France, likely due to the fact that she lived in the border town of Forbach. The visas extend until September, 1939 - the outbreak of war with Poland. Also present is a rare Grenzkarte issued to those who regularly crossed the French border, and Rossbert’s 1920 “Reclamation of French Nationality” document, approved in 1920 which likely caused her further confusion at the border. On Mar. 11, 1941 the region was renamed “Westmark” making this passport obsolete. $150-200 36 All lots fully illustrated on our website 336. SAFE CONDUCT PASS GIVEN TO RUSSIANS Printed safe conduct pass distributed to Russian soldiers 2pp. legal folio, one side bearing photographs of Russian prisoners apparently being well-treated with the caption in Russian: “Do you know who this is?. The verso bears untranslated text, but the German text reads: “The bearer of this pass does not want useless bloodletting in the interest of the Jews or the Commissars. He is leaving the defeated Red Army and joining the side of the Wehrmacht. The German officers and soldiers will treat the deserter very well - the will feed him and give him work. This safe conduct pass is valid for any number of officiers and soldiers of the Red Army that surrender...”. Folds, else very good. Of course, 95% of the Russians who surrendered were either executed or imprisoned and starved to death. $75-100 341. U.S.S.R. FIVE-YEAR PLAN 1946-1950 Fascinating relic of the Cold War, a translated period copy of Josef Stalin’s “Five-Year Plan for the Restoration and Development of the National Economy of the U.S.S.R. for the Years 1946-1950”, presented by Stalin to the Supreme Soviet on Mar. 15, 1946 and submitted to Gen. Geoffrey Keyes, then leading the Third Army and charged with the military administration of occupied Austria. This translation, dated July 19, 1946, is a one-off copy, bound in cloth with gold-lettered cover with a map of the U.S.S.R. and containing a hand-drawn economic map and 67 pages of text. Much hyperbole and propaganda, also stressing growth of the military and protection from future invasion through occupation of border countries. Cover chipped at bottom, else fine. $200-300 337. SS AUSWEIS CARD Partly-printed identification card for a member of the SS, bears red SS stamp on recto, Heinrich Himmler’s signature in facsimile on verso. Unissued. $100-150 342. WALTHER PP AND PPK PISTOL MANUAL Walther Waffenfabrik manual for the Walther PP and PPK pistols, undated but possibly war-date, 34pp. 6” x 4 1/2” with color cover and illustrations. Worn a bit, just good. $75-100 338. SS PROMOTION DOCUMENTS Lot of three scarce promotion documents issued by the SS, includes SS-General HEINZ REINEFARTH (1903-1979) awarded the Knights Cross with Oak Leaves, a war criminal whose men assisted in the murder of 40,000 Jews in Warsaw, a retained copy of his promotion order from Adolf Hitler, Berlin, Apr. 20, 1942, signed by an unknown SS-sturmbannfuhrer, with original photo; retained copy of the promotion to Brigadefuhrer-SS of OTTO KUSCHOW (1890-1945), a Chief of Police killed defending the Nuremberg Police Station, July 27, 1944, from Himmler and signed by an unknown SS-Sturmbannfuhrer; and a retained copy of the promotion to SS-Gruppenfuhrer of RUDOLF JUNG (1882-1945), Nazi ideologue, also signed by an unknown, one corner chipped. Also included is a telex received by the SS concerning the appointment of a Croatian officer. Four pieces. $400-600 339. SS SOLDIER’S IDENTITY CARD SS soldier’s identity card, 3 1/2” x 4 3/4”, issued in Munich to Gustav Mueller of Pr. Holland May 7, 1934. Mueller would be assigned to 10/61 SS-Standarte. Bears a facsimile signature of Himmler, signed by the bearer. Two file holes else very good. $200-300 340. U.S. MILITARY TWO-DIMENSIONAL VIEWS OF MONTE CASSINO Lot of two rare, war-date printed panoramic maps of the region surrounding and including Monte Cassino, the scene of some of the fiercest fighting of the war. One map, 22” x 10”, is labeled “VALLEY OF THE LIRI” and shows roads, visible hills, and the directions and distances to about twenty other hills and villages further inland. The second map, 20” x 11 1/4”, is labeled “VIEW FROM O.P. G 9312 ON MT. MAGGIORE” and bears comparable information, with the village of Cassino shown to be 12 km. distant. Both maps were produced by Walter Burn of the II Corps on Nov. 30 - Dec. 1, 1943. Folds,else near fine. From the estate of Gen. Geoffrey Keyes who commanded the II Corps under Gen. Mark Clark. Within six weeks, British, American and Polish forces would commence a determined - and very $200-300 bloody - assault on the immediate region. www.historyauctioneer.com 343. WEHRPASS AND ARBEITSBUCH GROUPING Good grouping of documents includes three Wehrpasses, including one soldier wounded three times, in France, Denmark and Russia, awarded the Iron Cross, 2nd Class, with the signed award certificate included, and a flak battery crewman in Arnstadt; and three Arbeitsbuchs, one issued to a young woman, with her post-war ID, an electrician, and an Ahnenpass tracing one of the holders back three generations. Also included is a military discharge and a Kennkarte issued to a young lady. Overall very good. $150-200 344. WEHRPASS FOR ARTILLERY OFFICER ON EASTERN FRONT Wehrpass issued to Leutnant Johann Schaller on Nov. 28, 1938, born 1916 in Hamburg and serving until Aug. 11, 1944. After attending artillery school, he was largely engaged in Kiev and along the Dnieper with the 6th Army before being transferred late to Norway. Also included are various other documents pertinent to his military career, including medical forms, a pass, statement of employment and political beliefs, course completion documents, etc. $75-100 345. WORLD WAR II CORRESPONDENCE OF (SECTION 8?) PVT. GIRARD H. HARRIS Grouping of 12 war-date letters and covers from Pvt. Girard H. Harris, 593rd Engineers Amphibious Reg., covering his training at Camp Carrabelle (near Panama City, FL), Aug 7-Dec. 7, 1942, most 4pp. 8vo. The content of the letters, along with the fact that Harris has remained behind while his regiment has shipped-out to California, leads us to believe that he may have been in line for a Section 8 discharge, i.e. mental instability. In part: “...Received instructions on what to do before we use the boats... we were preparing for inspection...the general takes the rifle from you, looks it over...then throws it back at you...my knees were knocking...he spotted your two pictures behind my bunk...He said ‘You have a very lovely wife’...[at base hospital] we have a fellow that just came in who thinks he’s Napoleon. He looks it too. Something tells me I’m in the right ward... the fellow that tried to cut his wrists was put in another ward...he dove through the window and ran down the road...my outfit is out on Catalina Island...Carrabelle has been condemned but the Army has overruled it... [he encloses a miniature pair of panties and promises to replace them with a larger pair when he returns home]...There is a possibility I might be coming home...I haven’t eaten in a week...Quite a few boys didn’t come back from town last night...when they showed up this morning they were all battered...someone was beating them up and rolling them of their money...it happens every pay day...the men gambled again...a lot of them have gone broke...they were betting as high as $40 a hand...I never saw so much money floating around...bombs, torpedoes and mines might be found on the shores. We were told not to touch them or pick up any fragments...Tomorrow I should know if I’ll get home for Christmas. Of course, a lot may have to depend on the outcome of my session with the Board...the Medical Board won’t meet again ...until after Christmas...”. Sold with an unrelated soldier’s letter, 4pp. 8vo., Camp Adair, OR, Oct. 13, 1943 enclosing three photos of a young lady and noting: “...I don’t know what to think about Dot. But she sure in hell seems a little wackie to me. You ought to see some of her letters...Here is some pictures I got from Dot... You can do anything you wish [with] them. Burn them up or throw them away or do what you want with them...”. Also with nine war-date A.L.S.’s of Pvt. Alan I. Burnap, each 2pp. or more, all written from the South Pacific, 1942-43 with covers but as Burnap was very careful about content due to censorship restrictions, the content is mundane at best. 22 pcs. $100-150 37 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 World War II: The Holocaust “Does one have to put up with these outrageous lies from the prosecutor?” 346. ADOLF EICHMANN (1906 - 1962) Nazi military officer charged by Hitler with the destruction of the Jewish race, present at the Wannsee Conference where the “Final Solution” was formulated, and generally oversaw the operation of the death camps. Captured and smuggled to Israel, he was convicted of war crimes and hanged. Very rare fine content A.D.S. “E”, 1p. legal folio, in German to his defense counsel, Dr. Robert Servatius. In full: “Does one have to put up with these outrageous lies from the prosecutor, without any recourse. The claims this man is making are really outrageous. The press accepts all of it with great pleasure. ‘There were Polish transports which were directed to Auschwitz by IV B4’. This is supposed to sound like I also killed them. E.” Interestingly, Eichmann adds in pink grease pencil at top: “On the sterlizations”. Servatius dockets the item with an “x” through the text. Very good. $3,000-4,000 Eichmann lays out the organizational structure of the Gestapo 347. ADOLF EICHMANN (1906 - 1962) Nazi military officer charged by Hitler with the destruction of the Jewish race, present at the Wannsee Conference where the “Final Solution” was formulated, and generally oversaw the operation of the death camps. Captured and smuggled to Israel, he was convicted of war crimes and hanged. A unique, historically important Eichmann item, a drawing executed in blue ballpoint ink on a 12 1/2” x 8” lined legal sheet, showing a schematic titled “Amt IV RSHA” -- the organizational structure of the Gestapo, the infamous SS Central Bureau directed by General Heinrich Muller, who disappeared in 1945. Beneath the main office are portrayed satellite offices in Prague, France, Holland, Vienna, etc., with lines drawn connecting them to the main office. At left, Eichmann has drawn some building blocks, with a paragraph of text which he then scratched out. This drawing was produced by Eichmann in 1961 in Jerusalem, and used for his defense during his subsequent trial. In 2000, the State of Israel released Eichmann’s detailed memoirs written while in prison, which included many organizational charts - this is a fine example. In very good condition, with a small pencil docket at bottom right by renowned Swiss autograph expert Renato Saggiori attesting to the item’s authenticity. A unique Eichmann item. $2,500-4,000 348. RUDOLPH BRANDT (1909 - 1948) Personal assistant to Heinrich Himmler, condemned to death at Nuremberg for human experiments and killings of prisoners in German concentration camps, including supplying 86 skeletons of Jews to a German anatomist. Rare T.L.S., 1p. 8vo., “In the field”, Nov. 22, 1943 to Heinrich Himmler. Brandt writes the SS personnel department expressing Himmler’s opinion that no brigadefuhrer position is needed under the Police President of Nuremberg. Fine. $300-400 349. HANS FRANK (1900 - 1946) Nazi occupational Governor of Poland partly responsible for the genocide perpetrated there. T.L.S. as Reichsminister on his official letterhead to Adolf Hitler, 1p.4to., Berlin, Oct. 26, 1937. Frank thanks Hitler for giving him permission to travel to Paris and would like to give his leader his impression of the city, life in France, and especially the comments of Prime Minister Camille Chautemps. He notes: “...His remarks were in part very interesting and not unimportant to judge the French intentions...”. Camille Chautemps, three-time Prime Minister and described as “intellectually $500-600 bereft,” succeeded Leon Blum, and notably threw out all of the Socialists in his government. File holes else very good. Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 38 All lots fully illustrated on our website 350. ERNST-ROBERT GRAWITZ (1899 - 1945) Reichsphysician SS and Police, Grawitz advised Heinrich Himmler, commander of the Schutzstaffel (SS), on the use of gas chambers and carried out brutal medical experiments on Nazi concentration camp prisoners. Due to his own SS rank, Grawitz was administratively responsible for all medical experiments conducted. Grawitz was also a physician in the Fuhrerbunker. As high-level ranking Nazis fled Berlin, Grawitz committed suicide by detonating two grenades at the dinner table, thus obliterating himself and his family. Fine association T.L.S. on his person Waffen-SS letterhead, 1p. large 4to., Berlin, Nov. 10, 1941 to “Comrade Querner” warmly wishing him a happy birthday. File holes at left, else fine. RUDOLF QUERNER (1893-1945) was a Waffen-SS general and police leader who harshly enforced orders to locate July 20 bomb plot conspirators. Arrested at war’s end, he wisely committed suicide. $400-500 He supervised the destruction of the Warsaw Ghetto... 351. MAXIMILLIAN VON HERFF (1893 - 1945) German army and SS general who led “Kampfgruppe von Herff” in North Africa, and was in Warsaw during the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising where he supervised the proceedings under orders directly from Himmler. D.S. 1p. 4to. “In the field”, Sep. 5, 1944, signature at the bottom of a retained copy of a letter from Heinrich Himmler dismissing Harald Turner from the position previously held by Richard Hildebrandt. Accompanied by a second retained copy (unsigned), 1p. large 4to., “In the field”, Dec. 25, 1943, in which Himmler appoints Turner to replace Richard Hildbrandt in the SS Race and Resettlement Office during the latter’s absence. Harald Turner (1891-1947) was SS commander and Staatsrat (privy councillor) in the German military administration in Serbia. Turner widely used gas vans to exterminate Jews and prisoners in Serbia. Very good. $300-400 352. DER STURMER “JEWS ARE NOT WELCOME HERE” SIGN Very rare original brass door sign: “Juden sind hier uner wunscht! Der Sturmer” (“Jews are not welcome here! Der Sturmer”). The sign, 6” x 4 3/8”, bears four small holes for nails or screws to secure it to a backing. The reverse bears an image of a muscular arm grasping the neck of a fanged snake representative of the Julius Streicher’s Sturmer publishing house. Accompanied by a color copy of a letter bearing an image of the plaque, shipping package, and handwritten letter from the daughter of a Sturmer employee who mentions that her father had worked for the company. Eight plaques were in the original box pictured, which also bore a label: “For Loyal readers”. Fine. $2,500-3,500 354. JULIUS STRTEICHER’S ANTI-SEMITIC CHILDREN’S BOOK “DO NOT TRUST A FOX IN A GREEN PASTURE OR A JEW UPON HIS OATH!” A vile piece of Nazi propaganda, the “instructional” children’s book Trau keinem Fuchs auf grüner Heid und keinem Jud auf seinem Eid, created by 18-year-old art student Elvira Bauer and published by Julius Streicher’s Sturmer Publishing Company in 1936. The brightly-colored hardbound picture book was issued to school children as a supplement to other antiSemitic “primers” such as The Poisonous Mushroom. It is replete with lurid imagery of dirty, dark-skinned Jews up to no good amongst innocent and angelic Aryan children, and highlights the heightened Nazi perception of racial differences with every stanza. The book begins with an account of how the lazy Jews historically made their race bothersome to others, and quips: “Look, children, and the two compare, The German and the Jew. Take a good look at the two In the picture drawn for you. A joke - you think it is only that? Easy to guess which is which, I say: The German stands up, the Jew gives way”. This rhetoric amplifies as the book progresses with narratives against Jews and their alleged love of money, Jewish lawyers swindling a simpleton farmer, luring Aryan women away from their men with gold and jewels, and so forth. It goes so far as to include an unabashed glorification of Streicher himself: “To him we owe our deepest thanks That German stock remains so sound. The Jews in turn he’s taught a lesson, The value of a healthy folk. He let them feel the German spirit Twixt Jew and us he’s shown the difference. That is Streicher!!”. Of particular note is an image of a wealthy Jew driving a pauper and his daughter from his doorstep, a Jewish butcher serving Aryans cuts of meat from a filthy butcher shop, and ignorant Jewish children tormenting the school-loving Aryan kids. Trau keinem Fuchs concludes with a bucolic image of Hitler Youth on the march and the verse: “From this picture may be seen, Hitler Youth in splendid mien, From smallest to the biggest boy. All are husky, tough, and strong. They love their German Führer And God in Heaven they fear. But the Jews they must despise! They’re not like these boys, So Jews must just give way!”. This piece of anti-Semitism was one of the most vitriolic published by Streicher. With its bright illustrations and appealing typeface, it enjoyed tremendous popularity and had a run of over 100,000 copies. This particular example is in near fine condition with just slight loosening to the hinge and wear at spine. $2,000-3,000 353. HITLER YOUTH RACIAL IDENTIFICATION TEACHING AIDE Printed canvas-backed color poster, 36” x 26”, captioned at the bottom: Germany’s Races and Those of the Rest of Europe”. The poster bears at center the “build of the body” of the “Alpine race”. That image is surrounded by profiles and portraits of four other “races”, including “Dinaric...Alpine...Gypsy... Jew”. The caricature of the Jew used in this image was widely used by the Nazis for such purposes. This poster was issued by the NSDAP, printed by Schulmann, Stuttgart, 1934. Apparently split at the seams at one time and repaired with linen tape on verso, a 1 1/2” marginal tear at bottom, else very good. Rare. $750-1,000 www.historyauctioneer.com 39 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 355. “THE JEWISH WORLD PLAGUE” One of the most notorious of Germany’s antisemitic posters, a 24” x 33 1/2” image of a swastikatopped dagger deeply stabbing a green snake which has encircled the globe. Blood-red lettering at top reads: “The Jewish World Plague”. Horizontal fold, else near fine condition, simply framed. $1,000-1,500 The most virulent Nazi publication 356. “THE JEW AS RACE DESECRATOR” Excessively rare anti-Semitic book, Der Jude als Rasseschander (“The Jew as Race Desecrator”), by Dr. Kurt Plifschke, illustrated by Philipp Rupprecht (“Fips”), (Berlin: Verlag Deutsche Kulter-Wacht), ca. 1934. 122pp. 8vo., 28 illustrations, with repro. of the original cover. Possibly the most virulent antiSemitic publication created during the Third Reich, with graphic images including caricatures of Jews leering at “Aryan” women (one being crucified and whipped), Jews spitting upon non-Jews, Jews clutching at innocent women, etc. Chapters cover such topics as how Jews see themselves, teachings of the Talmud, Jewish law, Jewish trade in women, and the need to punish and jail Jews. Simply unbelievable content. Excellent condition. $1,500-2,000 Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 357. “HEREDITY, RACE AND LINEAGE” SCHOOL TEACHING AIDE Propagandistic anti-Semitic German high school teaching aid, “Erblehre und Rassenkunde in bildlicher Dartstellung” (“Pictorial Representation of Heredity and the Science of Race”), by Alfred Vogel, illustrations by Eberhard Brauchle (Stuttgart: Verlag fur nationale Literatur Gebr. Rath), 1938. 75 separate plates, most illustrated in color, each 11 1/2” x 15 1/2”. This volume was produced as a teaching aid to introduce “new” discoveries in genetics and their application to racial science to high school students. The foreword touts the volume as: “...the best way to educate youth in our current and future fight for the total rejection of Jewry...”. In a very clever manner, the plates and text progress from showing plants and their pollination, showing the products of cross-breeding of various colored plants, corn, wheat, etc. through the use of diagrams and illustrations, also taking into account environment. It then proceeds to introduce humans into the equation, illustrating that “sick” parents produce “sick” children, and including those who are deformed, mentally retarded, murderers, etc. The geographic proximity of those with “undesirable” character traits to each other in a reproductive sense is also explored. One plate sums up the evils previously explored: flight from the land, big-city living, and reduction of the birth rate will all lead to the death of the population. The flight of the population eastwards into the cities is examined, as are reasons for the reduction of the birth rate. The second part of the text, “Race Science”, commences at Plate 49. Two plates show the faces of various German “faces”, with another plate showing the Jews as a mix of races including Blacks and Asians. Another plate compares photo portraits of German and Jewish youths, yet another compares their mentalities: “The Jews are always wandering... and greedy...”. Other plates depict Jews “flooding” into Germany, dominating industry, Jews “misrepresenting” and “poisoning” German art, literature and theater, attacks on the Talmud, associations between Jews and Freemasons, results of mixed marriages, and effects of race laws. Quotes from Hitler’s “Mein Kampf” appear within the text and as captions to some of the illustrations, The last plates are the harshest, with attacks on Freemasons, Jewish influence in world revolutions, showing “Mixed Breed” children, etc. In hard cover portfolio with dark brown printed title, covers worn, contents fine. $1,500-2,000 358. “DAS WELTJUDENTUM” SS propaganda anti-Semitic publication “Das Weltjudentum” (“The World Jewry”) by Dieter Schwarz, 64pp. 8vo., soft cover, with 17 illustrations, published by Zentralverlag der NSDAP, Berlin, 1939. Very anti-Semitic text discussing the worldwide organization, power and politics of the Jews, a supposed “intellectual” publication with photos of Weitzmann, Brandeis, Baruch, Frankfurther, Rabbi Stephen Wise, and others. New condition. $150-250 359. “DER JUDISCHE RITUAL-MORDE” Anti-Semitic publication “Der Judische Ritual-Mord” (“Jewish Ritual Murder”) by Hellmut Schramm, (Berlin: Theodor Fritsch Verlag), 475pp. 8vo., paper boards, the cover bearing an image of a Star of David dripping red blood. The book, dedicated to party ideologue Alfred Rosenberg, is a “historical investigation” gathering all previous diatribes and relied on outdated Vatican declarations. After reading it, Himmler ordered Ernst Kaltenbrunner to make inquiries about ritual murders in the occupied territories and ordered an edition of the book be sent to staff overseeing for mass shootings. Spine could use re-gluing, else fine. $200-300 40 All lots fully illustrated on our website 360. “DIE JUDEN IN DEUTSCHLAND” Scarce “official” publication, “Die Juden in Deutschland” (“The Jews in Germany”), (Munich: Verlag Franz Eher Nachf.), 1936. Fifth printing, 416pp. Printed by the official printers for the NSDAP, this creation from the Institute for the Study of the Jewish Question studies the involvement of Jews in Germany’s past and present, obviously in the most unfavorable light. The text is divided into chapters such as: “The Jews in Economic Life...Jews as Carriers of Corruption...”The Jews in the Press...Jews as ‘Stewards’ of German Culture...The Jews and Immorality...”, and so on. Two ink stamps within show that this copy was retained in the N.S.D.A.P. Gau Schwaben offices. Very good to fine. $300-400 361. “JEWISH DICTATORSHIP” PIN Rare anti-Semitic tin pin, 1 1/8” diameter with pin on reverse, shows a Jewish man threatening a German worker with a whip, the Jew surrounded by flames and with a Star of David, the worker holding a shovel and sword. Captioned: “International Peace or Jewish Dictatorship”. Fine. $150-200 362. “JEWS LOOK AT YOU” German anti-Semitic publication Juden sehen Dich an (“Jews Look At You”), by Dr. Johann von Leers (Berlin: N-S Druck und Verlag), 1933. 96pp. 8vo. with photo illustrations, in heavy stock boards with pictorial dust jacket. Extensive criticism of German and other European Jews of the time, including Albert Einstein (three photos, pp. 3234), Charlie Chaplin (pictured on p. 71), Max Warburg, Karl Liebknecht, Rosa Luxemburg, etc. The cover illustration is a heavily retouched caricature meant to be a Jew but who more closely resembles Al Capone...likely an intentional effort. Very good. $500-700 369. FRENCH ANTI-SEMITIC PROPAGANDA “DOLLAR” A clever piece of French anti-Semitic propaganda, an excellent two-sided replica of a Series 1935A U.S. dollar printed on recto and verso. Closer examination shows that the “dollar” is actually a carefully folded piece of propaganda. Printing within makes obtuse comparisons to “Jewish attributes”, continuing: “The Minister of the Treasury in the United States is the Jew MORGENTHAU, a member of the huge sharks of international finance…THIS DOLLAR PAYS FOR THE JEWISH WAR…Money doesn’t have an odor..BUT THE JEW HAS ONE!…” Fine. $150-200 370. FRENCH POST-WAR HOLOCAUST REMEMBRANCE French printed booklet “15 YEARS AFTER…THE DEPORTATION”, 32pp. 8vo., Paris, 1960, published by the Department of the Seine Association of Deportees, Internees, Resistants and Patriots. An examination of the development and expansion of the German concentration camp system and its operation, with extensive use of first-hand quotations by survivors and other evidence. Some photo illustrations. One page chipped, and some scribbling in the margins of another page, else very good. $100-150 371. GERMAN ANTI-SEMITIC ILLUSTRATION Hand-inked and colored anti-Semitic illustration, 12” x 8 1/4”, shows an obviously starved man with a shaved head (concentration camp inmate?) dressed in a tuxedo and labeled “BEFORE”, with an image of an obese character, obviously a caricature of a Jew, also in a tuxedo and placed behind him, labeled”AFTER” with an arrow pointing from one description to the other. More frightening is the fact that the same adjectives are reversed at bottom, probably indicating that the “Jew” would soon have the roles reversed. Mounted, some soiling. $500-700 363. “JUD SUSS” PROGRAM Printed program from the 1940 anti-Semitic propaganda film made at the behest of Joseph Goebbels, 3pp. 8vo., a foldout bearing 15 images from the film, cast listing, and synopsis. Very good. 372. GERMAN ANTI-SEMITIC PROPAGANDA POSTER German anti $100-150 Semitic propaganda poster, published by the NSDAP in 1942, 16 1/2” x 23 1/2”, pictures Franklin D. Roosevelt hovering above Winston Churchill and 364. “POLITISCHE GEHEIM VERBANDE” Anti-Semitic publication, Josef Stalin with the title: “Who’s fault is the war?”. The lengthy text quotes “Politische Geheim Verbande” (“Secret Political Association”), by Franz Vernon Bartlett, a British political writer: “...England is the only state...that Schweyer (Freiburg: Herder & Co. GMBH). 234pp. 8vo., black cloth boards took up weapons without having been attacked.... It continues: “...England with red printing including a red Star of David. Fine. Franz Schweyer (1868- was the attacker and declared war on Germany for no reason...Roosevelt, 1935) was a German lawyer and politician, Bavarian Minister of State for Churchill and Stalin are responsible for this war, but behind them is the Jew... Home Affairs, responsible for the defeat of the Hitler-Ludendorff Putsch. International Jewry wanted this war to gain power...Roosevelt, Churchill and He was briefly imprisoned at Dachau. $100-150 Stalin are their tools...The responsible party for this war is Jewry!...” Fine. $400-600 365. “TEN LITTLE NIG_ERS” German racist children’s song booklet, “Die Kleinen Negerlein” (“Ten Little Niggers”), 14pp. 9” x 6”, [n.p./, n.d., ca.1940s], 373. GERMAN ANTI-SEMITIC PROPAGANDA POSTERS Scarce grouping an adaptation of “Ten Little Indians” but with red-lipped African substitutes, of 13 captioned photographic posters from four different series by the bearing a 1945 gift inscription and more vile added verse in German. Fine. propaganda department of the NSDAP, each 8” x 13” all showing images Jews, $75-100 Americans, and “appropriate” Germans. These images were intended to be posted on public streets and in governmental buildings. A variety of images 366. “THE EASTERN LANDS RETURN TO EUROPE” Rare anti-Semitic, anti- and captions, including “...[Jewish] Criminals who want to rule the world... Bolshevik publication, Ostland kehrt nach Europa zuruck, by E. Frotscher Black Marketeer [shows F.D.R.]...Those Responsible for the War! [shows Jews] (Riga: Deutsche Zeitung), 1941. 32pp. 8v. in paper boards. Issued just after “mentally retarded” [F.D.R. , Knox]… “the eternal Jew”[ LaGuardia], “hysterical Latvia came under German control, the text is a report from occupation hag” [Eleanor Roosevelt]... and a typical member of the civilized people [a $500-700 governor Hinrich Lohse on “improvements” already instituted by the Nazis Polish Jew]...”. Overall very good. and blames the Jewish-Bolshevist alliance for the horrific living and working conditions in Lithuania. A few photos: one unflattering image of elderly 374. GERMAN ANTI-SEMITIC SAFE CONDUCT PASSES Three German safeJews is captioned: “You could see these Jews everywhere in Ostland but now conduct passes intended to induce Soviet soldiers to not only surrender, but that they have been deported into ghettos they can no longer disturb the to attack their officers and Jews in general, each 2pp. 8vo., ca. 1943. The face rebuilding of the country...”. Fine condition. $400-500 of the passes, printed in Russian, bear drawings, one showing a commissar standing behind a tree and shooting Russian soldiers as they surrender, 367. “THE ETERNAL JEW” FILM PROGRAM Program issued in conjunction below the same commissar on the ground with one soldier holding a brick with the release of the 1940 anti-Semitic film “Der ewige Jude” (“The Eternal above his head. The verso bear the usual empty promises of good treatment, Jew”), a contrast between myths and stereotypes of Jews and the Nazi adding: “This pass is valid for a limited number of soldiers and comrades of ideal of a “master race,” between the alleged inferiority of the Jews and the the Red Army for a limited time - whoever shows this wants no more senseless $300-400 superiority of the Germans. The 8pp. large 4to. program bears very little bloodshed caused by Jews and commissars!...”. Very good. text - it consist almost entirely of unflattering photographs of Polish Jews taken from the film, one shown a kosher butcher smiling with upraised knife, an African mask used for facial comparison, and on the cover an image of Peter Lorre (also Jewish) in character as a child molester from the $100-150 film “M”. File holes at left, else very good. 368. FRENCH ANTI-SEMITIC HUMOR MAGAZINE April 16, 1898 edition of the French humor magazine Le Rire, 12pp. large 4to., issued in Paris and circulated nationally. The color cover, titled “ROTHSCHILD”, depicts a member of the prominent banking family wearing a crown which bears a calf as an ornament, His claws with long nails and webbed fingers encircle the earth, with France located front and center. The moon behind him reads: “God Protect Israel”. For good measure, the editors include a cartoon $150-200 with black caricatures within. Very good. www.historyauctioneer.com 375. JEWS MUST REPORT TYPEWRITERS AND BICYCLES Bizarre printed document, 2pp. oblong 8vo., Prague, Sep. 4, 1941, issued to Paul Leidler, in German, an order that all typewriters and bicycles must be registered with the government no later than Sep. 10, 1941, issued by the Jewish Community Government. Printed in Czech on verso. Of course, the Wehrmacht needed both bicycles and typewriters for the war effort. $75-100 376. JUSTICE AT NUREMBERG Scarce vintage volume entitled Justice at Nuernberg by Charles W. Alexander, (New York: Marvel Press, 1946), 189pp. 4to. A spiral-bound account of the Nuremburg Trials with numerous photographs of the destroyed city, defendants, the trial in progress, judges, staffers, press, witnesses, film footage, and so on, all bearing full descriptions by the photographer. Some wear to cover, but overall very good condition, with the interior quite clean. $200-300 41 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 377. N.S.D.A.P. ANTI-SEMITIC PUBLICATIONS Pair of N.S.D.A.P.-issued anti-Semitic publications, both issued by Franz Eber Nachf., Munich, the official publishing house. Included is Die Juden, by Gottfried Feder, a key early Nazi leader, 1933, 80pp. 8vo.; also: Nationalsozialismus und Klasse, by “Dr. Rudolf”, 1931, 52pp. 8vo.. Very good. $150-200 378. NAZI ANTI-SEMITIC ANTI-BOLSHEVIK “JOKE” BOOK Rare N.S.D.A.P.-issued anti-Semitic and anti-Bolshevist “joke” book Lacht ihn tot! (“Laugh Him to Death”), (Dresden: National Socialist Publisher for the Gau of Saxony), 1937, approx. 200pp. 10” x 7 1/4” with cartoon illustrations throughout, attributed to “Waldl”, actually Walter Hofmann (1905-1977),. Each page contains a single cartoon strip, the group variously mocking Jews, Bolsheviks, the rich, the Church, and even Hermann Goering is teased in one of the strips. Jews are depicted in the usual unflattering caricatures, priests are depicted as homosexuals, Communists are murdering thieves, and so on. Fine. $200-300 384. DEPORTATION TO AUSCHWITZ Chilling partly-printed D.S. 1p. oblong 8vo., ca. 1940, in which 11-year-old Simon Gunter Ernst Leopold Israel of Berlin, already stripped of citizenship, is transported to Auschwitz. Signed in pencil by the camp’s attorney at bottom, with a red grease-pencil notation at right reading: “Transport!”. File holes at left, light toning to edges, very good condition. $200-300 385. DER STURMER BROADSIDE Broadside issued by Julius Streicher’s virulently anti-Semitic newspaper Der Sturmer, 8” x 12”, with Streicher’s name at the masthead. The broadside promotes camaraderie between Der Sturmer and the S.A., equating the two. The image at center shows an S.A. man in profile with soldier marching with banners behind him. An eagle flies to his right, clutching a dead snake covered with Stars of David. The text reads, in part: “Shoulder to shoulder with Fuhrer Adolf Hitler against the Jews…Without a solution of the Jewish question, there will be no salvation of mankind!”. A 1” tear at top margin, a few tiny marginal wrinkles, else very good. $200-300 379. NAZI PARTY MEETING FLYERS Lot of three Nazi Party handbills, 4” x 6” and larger, 1932, some bearing swastikas. The flyers claim that Nazis are fighting capitalism, attack the Social Democrats for protecting capitalists and harming workers, and other bombastic terminology. One flyer reads: “Don’t allow yourself to be lied to by the Jews”, another tells the reader to be misled by the “Jewish bourgeoisie...using you as a Jew protection group”, and two of the flyers read at bottom: “Entry by Jews forbidden”. Fine. $200-300 380. SEVENTH ARMY DACHAU REPORT Early post-war report issued by the American Seventh Army on the history, composition, operation, and surrounding area of the concentration camp at Dachau, with a forward written by Col. William W. Quinn of the 7th Army. The book, 67pp. 4to., contains reports of various investigative and intelligence groups in the 7th Army, including the OSS, CIC, and PWB, and also includes excerpts of a prisoner’s diary and statistics. It is also illustrated with photographs of the dead and emaciated survivors. Also included is the July 10, 1945 issue of Army Talks, 16pp. 4to., an Army-issued illustrated news magazine with this issue largely dedicated to “Hitler’s murder mills” (ie: concentration camps). Some splits to pages in the latter publication, else very good. $150-200 381. AUSTRIAN ART DEALER SELLS ART TO GOEBBELS AND THE NAZIS Pair of fascinating war-date documents in which a very prominent Vienna art dealer sells works of art to JOSEPH GOEBBELS and presumably other high-level Nazi officials. Both letters emanate from Galerie Sanct Lucas and are signed by proprietor and author Dr. Robert Herzig. Herzig may or may not have been Jewish - further research would determine that. The letters both are sent to “Landeskulturwalter Gebietsfuhrer Gunther Kaufmann” in Vienna. In the first letter, Mar. 1, 1941, Herzig transmits a list of eleven works of art he is showing in his gallery, with additional items listed at bottom, apparently with the hope that his correspondent will view them and purchase some of the works. Among the artists listed are de Momper, Savery, Magnasco, Ostade, Teniers, van Goyen and Schel. In the second letter, Mar. 1, 1941, Herzig advises: “...From your office yesterday I received the message that Reichsminister Dr. Goebbels decided to purchase the work of A. van Dyke, ‘Apostelkopf’...”. Herzig expresses his delight at the sale, and advises that he has sent the invoice to Lieut. von Gravenhorst. Both letters conclude with a “Heil Hitler!” above the signature. File holes in left margin, else very good. $400-500 382. CROATIAN USTASHA CONCENTRATION CAMP DOCUMENT Rare Croatian concentration camp document issued by the Nazi-aligned Croatian government, 1p. oblomg 8vo., Croatia Mitrovica, Sep. 28, 1943. The document, headed “Croatian Ustasha Camp Croatia Mitrovica” permits a detainee to work outside the camp for a period of fifteen days and is signed by a camp administrator. It concludes: “ZA DOM SPREMNI!” (“For Homeland - Ready!”). According to the U.S. Holocaust Museum, these camps were used for the murder of thousands of Serbs, Jews, Roma and $200-300 Muslims for religious and political reasons. Rare. 383. DACHAU CONCENTRATION CAMP LETTER Letter sent from Dachau Concentration Camp with camp name and letter-writing instructions printed thereon, from Henryk Janowski, inmate number 12043, block 13/1, 2pp. 8vo., Dec., 13, 1942 with Dachau postmark, writes to his parents and brother thanking them for sending him clothing and food since it had $100-150 already snowed in Dachau. Very good condition. Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 386. FLOSSENBURG CAMP GUARD’S IDENTIFICATION BOOK Scarce Waffen-SS concentration camp guard’s Wehrpass, issued to Georg Bernard Menzel of Dresden on April 4, 1941. The 49 year-old reservist, shown in uniform in his photo affixed to the second page, changes his religion from “Catholic” to “Believer in God” (as did Himmler). On Aug. 31, 1939 Wenzel started his service with 2.SS Totenkopf Sturmbann Flossenburg, later being transferred to 1.SS Totenkopf Sturmbann Flossenburg where his service ended in 1943, likely due to his advanced age or the fact that Flossenburg became a training camp for female guards. Of course, it was not at all uncommon for the eldest SS members to serve as camp guards. Flossenburg became notorious for the murder of Polish political prisoners, Russian prisoners, and the detention and murder of female prisoners. Fine condition. $700-900 387. K.L. BUCHENWALD INMATE CERTIFICATE Party-printed D.S., 1p. oblong 8vo., [Buchenwald], Sep. 9, 1944, signed certification that “Jew Eduard Levy” had been furnished rations since June 17, 1943. Fine. In many cases, inmates or their families were obliged to pay for the food they consumed while imprisoned. $100-150 388. LABOR CAMP HESSISCH-LICHTENAU HOUSES NAZI PRISONERS AND RECORDS OF THE THIRD REICH Unique presentation photo album titled: MINISTERIAL COLLECTING CENTER ENCLAVE AREA HESS. LICHTENAU, GERMANY”, 27pp. 9” x 6 3/4”, each bearing original 5 1/2” x 4 1/4” b/w photos of various individuals and structures associated with the facility. The M.C.C., officially activated on July 15, 1945, was jointly administered by the British and U.S. armies. The 650 building complex was used to store documents of the Third Reich for eventual use in prosecuting war crimes. However, the site had a sinister past: it had been a sub-camp of Buchenwald, and slave laborers, including women from Auschwitz, had been transferred there to work in the munitions plant complex hidden in the woods, owned by a subsidiary of Dynamit Nobel. The photos within the album show these hidden structures with vegetation growing on their roofs to further camouflage them, and other images show sulphuric acid tanks, acid-deforested areas, and prisoner housing. Several detention camps also within the facility are shown, including those for displaced persons or freed prisoners (“Camp Herzog”), and one or two that may have held pro-Nazi prisoners as the text mentions “automatic $150-200 arrestees” and officers being held. Interesting. 389. LITZMANNSTADT GHETTO DIVORCE DOCUMENT An unusual partlyprinted document, 1p. 12mo., Lizamannstadt, Nov. 27, 1943. It notes that: “The Elders of the Jewish Court in Litzmannstadt” require Frau Rechsanwalt [?] and her lawyer Mrs. R. Rumkowska in a divorce case appear in court on Nov. 28, 1943. The verso outlines the consequences for not showing up in person. $150-200 Rusted staple holes at top left, wrinkled, very good. 42 All lots fully illustrated on our website 390. NOTICE FOR PACKAGE PERMIT STAMP THERESIENSTADT Notice to retrieve a package permit stamp “Zulassungsmarke” for use on parcels being sent from Theresienstadt concentration camp in Bohemia, Feb. 28, 1944 $40-60 398. ORIGINAL HOLOCAUST ARTWORK Original charcoal depiction of the interior of concentration camp barracks, 22 1/2” x 17” (sight), showing two women in a concentration camp barracks seated on straw bedding as they warm themselves before a crude stove made from an oil drum. Their laundry hangs on a line in the background. 391. NOTICE TO APPEAR FOR WORK ELDERS OF THE JEWS IN Unsigned. The image was done on thin cardboard with a matte white PRAGUE Typed D.S., 1p. oblong 8vo., Prague, Sep. 28, 1944, an order coating on the reverse which also bears an untranslated inscription in given to Rudolf Seidler to appear for work, issued by the “Elders of the green ink, likely Hungarian. Set in a crude green frame “decoratively” Jews in Prague”. Typed in both German and Czech. Very good. covered in green cloth tape quite some time ago. Almost certainly a $75-100 period piece, most likely done by a female ex-prisoner while at a DP camp. $600-800 392. NSDAP PUBLICATIONS INCLUDING RACE LAWS Lot of seven publications issued by the NSADP, includes: “Race Laws of the Third Reich” by Wilhelm Frick, 1934, 16pp. 8vo., an explanation to the press corps of Germany’s race laws as given by Frick at a reception; two volumes of Hitler’s speeches given on Reichs Party Day, 1935 and 1936, 80pp. and 86pp.; three copies of “Der Schulungsbrief”, a primer on German history, race, the Nazi movement, politics, etc., published by Dr. Robert Ley, 1934 and 1936, each about 46pp., and “Confidential Information of the Reichs Justice Office”, procedures, changes in laws, etc., 1936, 32pp. 8vo. Overall very good.$150-200 393. POLISH IDENTITY PASS FROM THE “WARTHELAND” Rare identity pass issued to an annexed portion of Poland called “Wartheland”, in the vicinity of Posen, 2pp. 8vo., Aug. 5, 1940, permitting a woman to travel outside the limits of the town of Konin for three months until October 30, 1930. The pass was also extended twice. Very good. 50,000 Germans who lived in the region perished as Russians pushed through in 1945. $75-100 394. PROOF OF RACIAL PURITY Lot of five documents concerning Germans’ proving their racial backgrounds, essential if one wanted to obtain a job and evade persecution and deportation. Included are four documents concerning S.A. man Walter Grimke, including his 1943 marriage certificate application setting forth his racial and religious lineage, thoroughly examined and approved by Nazi official, along with a 1937 letter claiming he is desperate for a job and with a hungry family, a certificate of employment from a sanitarium, and a telegraph service examination certificate. Also present is an unrelated proof of descent form submitted by another German in 1937. Very good. $150-200 395. DISPLACED PERSONS CAMPS ARE A “DISGRACE” CLARENCE L. ADCOCK (1895 - 1967) American general charged with supplies and logistics for the II Corps in the Mediterranean Theater, later performing the same duties for the Fifth Army. In 1943, on the staff of Allied Forces Headquarters and then with the Sixth Army Group. Fine content T.L.S. as Director of Military Government (Germany), 1p. 4to., [n.p.], Oct. 11, 1945 to Gen. Geoffrey Keyes commanding the Western Military District. Adcock reports on disgraceful conditions at the displaced persons camp at Darmstadt: “...a disgrace, especially from a sanitary viewpoint...littered, disordered...little attention had been given to elementary sanitary principles...we can’t afford to have such a mess right in our yard...”. File holes at top, else fine. At war’s end, D.P. camps were often nearly as deadly disease centers as the original concentration camps. $100-150 396. (LIBERATED CONCENTRATION CAMP VICTIMS)- Lot of twelve original photographs of victims, survivors, and facilities and at unidentified concentration camp. The photos, taken by a liberating American G.I., are about 2” x 3” each. Images include heaps of bodies, soldiers surveying mass graves, and a distant view of the camp. Also included from the same soldier is a circular BeVo swastika patch from an NSDAP armband and an unused RAD patch. Overall very good. $300-400 397. U.S. SIGNAL CORPS HOLOCAUST DOCUMENTATION Group of 35 printed photographs with captions issued by the U.S. Army’s 166th Signal Photo Co. which apparently was detached to document atrocities at Ohrdruf, Buchenwald, near Nuremburg, and elsewhere. The 5” x 7” images certainly produced during or immediately after the war, are gruesome to say the least: piles of corpses, mutilated bodies, but with other images showing civilians forced to view the carnage in $400-600 their own back yards. www.historyauctioneer.com 399. AMERICAN “JEWS FORBIDDEN” SIGN Ugly piece of American antiSemitic signage, a home-made sign, approx. 12” x 3 1/2” overall, consists of a pine wood backing upon which is set in photo mounts a crudelyprinted sign: “JUDEN VERBOTEN DEUTSCHES UBER ALLES”, with swastikas printed at corners and center. A piece of 1/4” plate glass was cut and glues decades ago to the wood at the four corners. The wood verso, which shows discoloration appropriate for its age, bears a black ink ownership stamp with much lettering obscured, but a maker is partially legible, as is “St. Louis”. In all likelihood originated from a German-American Bund meeting hall. $800-1,200 400. ANTI-SEMITIC CIGARETTE CASE German soldier’s anti-Semitic cigarette case, 4 1/4” x 3”, hand-engraved with “Death to Jewry” and a snake covered with Stars of David and hammers and sickles being strangled by a muscular arm bearing a swastika. German maker’s name printed within. Oxidized, good to very good. $200-300 401. ANTI-SEMITIC CIGARETTE CASE Steel cigarette case, 4 1/4” x 3 1/4”, engraved with two muscular hands forcing a swastika-engraved sword through a Star of David. German maker’s stamp appears within. Good to very good. $200-300 402. ANTI-SEMITIC CIGARETTE CASE UKRAINIAN DIV SS VOLUNTEERS Cigarette case owned by a Ukrainian soldier believed to be fighting with an SS unit, 3 1/4” x 4 1/4”, the front crudely engraved: “Glory to Ukraine, Glory to heros”, the verso: “For a free Ukraine, Down with Jews” with a swastika. An unknown brass emblem is also affixed to the front of the case. $200-300 403. DUTCH “JOOD” STAR OF DAVID PATCH Dutch “Jood” Star of David arm or chest patch, black printing on yellow cloth, 4 1/4” diameter, this example having apparently been used as it is backed in white cloth and bears tiny traces of thread on verso where it may have been tacked to a garment. Near fine. The Dutch were very sympathetic towards their Jewish fellow citizens, but over 100,000 were deported to death camps. $500-700 404. FRENCH “JUIF” STAR OF DAVID PATCH Scarce French “Juif” arm or chest patch, intended to be worn by French Jews to distinguish them from the balance of the population. This 3 1/2” x 4” example, black printing on $400-500 yellow cloth, is uncot and bears a few dark spots. 405. LITZMANNSTADT GHETTO STAR OF DAVID WOOD BOX Litzmannstadt ghetto hand-decorated box once belonging to a Polish Jewish family residing there, 5 1/2” x 4 1/2” x 2” finished pine with hand-inked design on the top lid: LITZMANNSTADT GETTO 1940” with a large Star of David at center and laurel leaves. The top opens to reveal two compartments within. The inside of the top lid bears a crude pencil $400-600 inscription in Russian, untranslated. Very good. 406. POLISH SLAVE LABORER SHIRT BADGES Lot of six shirt badges (uncut), 7” x 5” overall, each bearing a “P” intended to be sewn to the shirt of a Polish “guest worker” in Germany. Over 1.4 million Poles were deported by their German occupiers to work in German factories and mines, often $150-200 under the harshest conditions. 43 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 World War II: Photography, Posters & Ephemera Over 100 excellent images from the Eastern Front 407. LEIBSTANDARTE ADOLF HITLER - SEPP DIETRICH PRESENTATION PHOTO ALBUM TO GEN. PAUL VON KLEIST Extraordinary presentation photograph album given to Wehrmach Gen. Paul von Kleist by the Leibstandarte Adolf Hitler’s commander, Joseph “Sepp” Dietrich, from Berlin in July, 1942 where the exhausted division was recuperating following constant combat and heavy losses in the Ukraine and the Crimean peninsula. The presentation, titled: Aus dem Feldzug im Osten, Juni-Dez. 1941 (“The Campaign in the East June-Dec. 1941”) is presented to von Kleist by Dietrich’s adjutant, SSUntersturmfuhrer MAX JUNGE, who also signs the presentation. The division had served under von Kleist in Kiev during that six month period. Over one hundred original 4 1/2” x 3 1/4” b/w photos are mounted to the 9” x 11 1/4” heavy stock pages within, and most have been captioned in black ink in a calligraphic hand. Many superb images, including von Kleist arriving in Sofia in March, panzers advancing across fields, Sepp Dietrich examining maps with von Kleist and other officers, an amphibian panzer, an advance mired in mud, von Reichenau and von Manstein visiting headquarters, prisoners and dead Russian soldiers, Stukas in flight and bombing field positions, Jews gathered in a “KZ (concentration camp), wrecked aircraft, flak batteries, destroyed Russian armor, German graves, burning buildings, Knights Cross awardees Pleiss, Wisch, Witt and Meyer, officers in meetings and reviewing operations, etc. Interesting to note that individual Russian prisoners were photographed and labeled as “Idiot” and “Criminal”, and others were identified as “Jew... Kommissar...Mongol...Armenian...Caucasian...”. Many stark contrasts as burning buildings and half-dead prisoners are shown in the midst of idyllic views of pastoral scenes, flowers, and rivers. Pages are brittle and many chipped, many detached as are covers, but captions and photos remain fine. A rare $4,000-5,000 presentation from an important division. Hitler reviews the German fleet with Hungary’s Adm. Horthy 408. PHOTO ALBUM DOCUMENTS HORTHY’S VISIT WITH HITLER, 1938 Outstanding photo album documenting the part of the seaborne visit of Hungarian Regent Admiral Miklos Horthy to Kiel and Berlin, Aug. 21-26, 1938 during which Hitler tried to convince Horthy to participate in any proposed German attack on Czechoslovakia. Horthy arrived in Kiel to tour the Germania shipyard and view the launching of the heavy cruiser Prinz Eugen, and then boarded Hitler’s yacht Grille. The next day, they moved to the passenger ship Patria for a cruise to Helgoland. Hitler and Horthy reunited in Berlin for a tour of Germany. The 6 3/4” x 10 1/2” album, 78 pp., contains 47 photographs taken by Heinrich Hoffmann showing Hitler, Horthy, Joseph Goebbels, Wilhelm Keitel, Heinrich Himmler, Julius Streicher, Baldur von Schirach, Arthur Seyss-Inquart, and other Nazi officials aboard the Grille and the Patria, with other photos showing the Prinz Eugen, a naval review, a fly-over, U-27 and U-30 (the latter later to sink the passenger ship Athenia, the first vessel sunk in the war), and a sumptuous feast laid out for Hitler’s guests. The album, likely prepared by a sarcastic crewmember of the Patria, bears a collage of photos and an ink drawing on the first page showing the party leaders including Adolf Hitler in the center, captioned: “ Memories of a Voyage on the “Patria” 1938”. A postwar owner has added a few pages listing those pictured within. Very good. A month later, the Munich Pact would be signed, and German troops would march into the Sudetenland. Horthy and Hungary joined the Axis in April, 1941 with ultimately disastrous results. $2,000-3,000 Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 44 All lots fully illustrated on our website 409. ADOLF HITLER REVIEWS THE KRIEGSMARINE Photo album, possibly a presentation piece, bearing twenty-five excellent 7” x 5” b/w photos showing Adolf Hitler’s review of German naval vessels on May 22-23, less than two months after his appointment as Chancellor and his consolidation of power. The first two images show Hitler in casual poses conferring with a general aboard his aircraft. The next eight photos show Hitler receiving a bouquet from two children, then the procession to the launch which included Goebbels, Goring, von Papen, Blomberg, Hess, Raeder, von Epp, von Wedemeyer, and other Nazi administrators. The balance of the photographs, taken aboard the battleship SCHLESWIG-HOLSTEIN, variously show Hitler and others reviewing and saluting the fleet, ships passing in formation, Hitler in a group pose with the vessel’s officers, and finally departing with Sepp Dietrich, Goebbels, von Papen, and Milch. First page detached, else near fine, in a 9 1/2” x 7” striped cloth album. On May 22, 1933 Hitler boarded the SCHLESWIG-HOLSTEIN in Kiel to review the fleet at the start of maneuvers intended to show the world Germany’s newly-built naval strength. The vessel Hitler visited would be sent to the bottom by British bombers in December, 1944. $1,500-2,000 411. FALLSCHIRMJAGER SOLDIER’S PHOTO ALBUM, SOLDBUCH, FUHRERSCHEIN, AND P.O.W. FILE Exceptional grouping of material concerning Fallschirmjager Cpl. Walter Lindner, born in 1919 and serving with the 5th Fallschirmjager Battalion. Lindner participated in the invasion of Crete and returned with his comrades to Germany, later captured during heavy fighting on the Brest peninsula on Sep. 18, 1944 after he was nearly buried by earth from a nearby artillery explosion. From Nov. 11, 1944 he was held prisoner at camps in Gordon, Georgia and at Fort Jackson, S.C. Included is Lindner’s personal photo album with about 165 photos pasted within, with brown textured faux leather cover with silver Luftwaffe eagle insignia. The first photo shows Lindner taking his oath upon a regimental flag, with the following images showing field training (some commercial), soldiers parachuting with a great sequence of four photos showing a soldier jumping and his parachute just beginning to open, wrecked German and British transports at Crete, artillery, offloading of supplies at an airport on Crete, occupation of Athens and Crete, funeral of a comrade on Crete, his commanding officer receiving the Knights Cross, in the field in Winter and Spring, 1943-44, packing parachutes, etc. Also included: Lindner’s Luftwaffe Soldbuch, issued Feb. 26, 1940, lists all equipment issued to him, medical history, promotions, etc.; Wehrmach-fuhrerschein, cloth, issued by the 5th Fallschirmjager, issued Apr. 2, 1944; and a fairly complete P.O.W. file, including personnel records, medical records, records of clothing and equipment issued, pay records, medical assessment mentioning “buried by earth”; two small photos as P.O.W., driver’s permit, and more. Lindner was held until at least April, 1946 before he was finally released. $1,500-2,000 410. LUFTWAFFE NEWS UNIT PHOTO ALBUM OF THE INVASION OF HOLLAND, BELGIUM, AND FRANCE, AND THE MIRACLE AT DUNKIRK Excellent photograph album issued by the motorized news department Luftnachrichten-Abteilung 1 (H) (motorized), organized in July, 1939 and disbanded in August, 1941. The album, 17” x 12” with a beige cloth cover and gilt lettering, was produced in some quantity for Christmas, 1940 and it bears a printer’s credit and printed captions, but the photographs are all original second-generation prints taken by the semi-professional members of the news unit. The album, in excellent condition, contains about 150 photos from 3” x 3” to 4” x 6”, and occasionally larger. It opens with a large color map showing the tracing unit’s path with the Luftwaffe through Germany, Holland, Belgium and northern France. The images commence with Christmas of the previous year, photos of officers, and some training images. The unit documents the invasion of Holland, showing their vehicles crossing into Holland, wrecked aircraft, dead Dutch soldiers, destroyed towns, and sunken river barges. The invasion of France is shown with black colonial troops mocked, shattered villages (captioned: “C’est la guerre!”), a few images of Compiegne, German graves, panzer tanks, wreckage, sunken vessels and graves at Dunkirk, radio installations, and visits by Hitler and Goring. An outstanding collection of quality images. $1,000-1,500 www.historyauctioneer.com 45 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 412. EIGHT PHOTO ALBUMS OF JAPANESE NAVAL CAPTAIN OGATA KOZUKE Imperial Japanese Navy Capt. Ogata Kozuke had a naval career of over thirty years, rising through the ranks from NCO to captain. He initially trained aboard the older Japanese battleships MIKASA and YUMA at Yokosuka and Maizuru naval bases during World War I until his transfer to the KASUGA and witnessed the sinking of the target battleship TSUGARA. He later commanded the destroyer HAGI and served aboard the famous carriers RYUHO and ZUIKAKU. In May,1943 Kozuke was stationed at Truk where he hosted three German naval officers, Kapitanleutnant Hoppe, Oberleutnant zur See Schrein, and an interpreter who hoped to sail on the Zuikaku but remained ashore following Yamamoto’s death. The albums are outstanding, showing many aspects of Kozuke’s career: family and group shots in uniform and traditional garb, his graduation photo book, his service as cadet, naval firing practice, vessels in dry dock, multiple images of vessels at sea, shore batteries, captured pirate vessel KAITSU MARU, the heads of bandits on public display, prisoners awaiting execution, multiple commercial images of combat, death and destruction, possibly at Nanking, martial arts training, multiple group military and family poses, and so on. Also present is a very limited edition presentation book with hundreds of printed photos with text of naval aviators, officers, airplane markings, anti-aircraft devices (some quite bizarre), Japanese and enemy aircraft, with some experimentals, Japanese carriers and flight operations, airships, German consultants, and so on. Rear cover detached, else near fine. A fine grouping. $1,500-2,000 414. U-BOAT OFFICER’S PHOTO ALBUM Excellent photo album owned by an officer of U-510 who served under Capt. Karl Neitzel, a Knights Cross winner who sank twelve vessels. The 12 1/2” x 9” album bears a blue leatherette cover with German kriegsflagge on the cover. Within are 44 photos averaging 3 1/4” x 4 1/2”, each set into black photo corners. A variety of images from what appears to be various sources, including sailors on parade, various views of a U-boat taken at sea and as the vessel dives, departure of a vessel from a submarine pen, a large Japanese submarine, multiple images of Grand Admiral Donitz awarding medals, portraits of vessel Capt. Karl Neitzel and showing him with Donitz, and a Lancaster bomber overhead and a falling star shell. Near fine. During her seven war patrols the U-boat sank fifteen vessels and ended her career in the French navy. $1,500-2,000 413. U-BOAT CREWMAN’S PHOTO ALBUM An extraordinary photo album assembled by a young crew member of U-103, approx. 185 original photographs generally 3 1/2” x 3” showing the young sailor, his friends, shore installations, training... but with th great majority showing his ship and crew while at sea in all types of conditions. The album, 7 1/2” x 8 1/2” overall with simple cardboard covers and string binding, has paper pages to which the sailor affixed his images. Only a few are captioned but it is abundantly clear that he served on U-103 under Capt. Viktor Schutze (1906-1950), awarded the Knights Cross with Oak Leaves for the 35 vessels he sent to the bottom. Lutze would later command the 2nd U-Boat Flotilla and head all U-boat training in the Baltic. The album opens with a photo repro of a signed quote from Lutze fixed to the inside front cover: “Target recognized Full power!” There follow photos of crewmen in training, U-boats departing and arriving in port, merchant ships, presumably target, in the far distance, many images of U-boats at sea in rough and calm weather, in frozen, icepacked seas and tropical climes, a submarine coated in heavy ice, U-boats meeting at sea, training vessels U-120 and U-121, below-deck engine room and crew area photos, men on deck watch, anti-aircraft, pistol and rifle training, leave with family, construction at a submarine pen, and much more. Fine condition. U-103 was laid down on 6 September 1939 at AG Weser in Bremen and launched on 12 April 1940. She saw overwhelming success, sinking 45 ships and damaging three other vessels. She ended her career as a training vessel and was sunk by Canadian bombers on Apr. 15, 1945. $1,500-2,000 Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 46 415. SS OFFICER’S PHOTO ALBUM Photo album assembled and once owned by an SS officer, maroon faux leather cover with black SS emblem, 12” x 8” overall. Within, the album contains about 55 photographs, each about 4” x 3” on average. The first several images include candid photos of Heinrich Himmler and Erich von dem Bach-Zelewski visiting the Wiking Regiment “Westland” in garrison in Munich. Also included are images of a huge indoor SS rally, troops being addressed and reviewed by an officer, marching in formation, winter maneuvers at Bad Tolz and Heuberg, etc. Overall very good. $1,500-2,000 All lots fully illustrated on our website Obtained from Heinrich Hoffmann’s gallery at war’s end The following seven lots are from an outstanding collection of black and white 35mm. film negatives (but positive images taken from the original negatives) created by the son of Hitler’s personal photographer, Heinrich Hoffman and given to a staffer employed at the Nuremberg trails of the German war criminals. These images were made for Ruth M. Piantoni who is listed in the Directory of the Nuremberg Military Tribunal’s Personnel in January, 1948. Piantoni was a photography buff, and established contact with photographer Willi Mueller, who knew Hoffmann’s son, Heinrich. Mueller obtained these negatives for Piantoni, and they remained in her collection until her demise in 2009. Some of Hoffmann’s images are held by the National Archives and by the Bavarian State Archive, but these images may not be among them. Copyright likely rests with the purchaser. Each lot is sold with a copy of Piantoni’s notes indicating provenance. 416. ADOLF HITLER AND OFFICERS NEGATIVES COPIED FROM HOFFMANN STUDIO ORIGINALS Good grouping of about 30 black and white 35mm. film negatives. Images include a few of Hitler in a mountainous winter setting, possibly at Berchtesgaden, with the balance showing officers, administrators, a few including aircraft, etc. Very good condition. $400-600 417. ADOLF HITLER NEGATIVES COPIED FROM HOFFMANN STUDIO ORIGINALS An outstanding collection of 26 black and white 35mm. film negatives The images, almost every one of which includes Hitler, document his visit to a girl’s school and show him greeting the students, also a very young girls, and include larger group shots as well. Very good condition. $400-600 418. ADOLF HITLER NEGATIVES COPIED FROM HOFFMANN STUDIO ORIGINALS An excellent collection of about 50 black and white 35mm. film negatives largely showing Hitler giving a speech at a podium, often gesticulating, with other images showing him greeting party leaders including Joseph Goebbels. Very good condition. $700-900 419. ADOLF HITLER NEGATIVES COPIED FROM HOFFMANN STUDIO ORIGINALS An excellent collection of about 23 black and white 35mm. film negatives. The images, almost every one of which includes Hitler, largely show Hitler signing what is obviously an important document, meeting privately with Minister of Armaments Albert Speer, and again meeting with Speer in the interior hall of a large building. Very good condition. $300-400 420. ADOLF HITLER NEGATIVES COPIED FROM HOFFMANN STUDIO ORIGINALS An excellent collection of about 39 black and white 35mm. film negatives. The images, all but one of which includes Hitler, show the dictator in a variety of poses, including meeting young children giving speeches, signing an important document, visiting at Berchtesgaden, and laughing on a park bench. Very good condition. Sold with Piantoni’s original notes indicating provenance and her photo book from her stay in Nuremberg showing a few fellow staffers, local scenes, etc. Also included is a set of Piantoni’s slides of Nuremberg, commercially produced (50+ pcs.). $600-800 421. BENITO MUSSOLINI VISITS GERMANY, PHOTOGRAPHED BY HEINRICH HOFFMANN An excellent collection of about 14 black and white 35mm. film negatives. The images show Mussolini at an airfield in Germany, a Junkers tranport visible in several images, being greeted by $200-300 high-ranking officers. Very good condition. 422. DEATH AND DESTRUCTION AS PHOTOGRAPHED BY HEINRICH HOFFMANN A collection of 13 black and white 35mm. film negatives, images show various scenes of destruction in apparently a single village, possibly in Czechoslovakia, as well as the wreckage of a crashed aircraft. All are set in metal mounts. Sold with Piantoni’s original notes indicating provenance and her photo book from her stay in Nuremberg showing a few fellow staffers, local scenes, etc. Also included is a set of Piantoni’s slides of $150-200 Nuremberg, commercially produced (50 pcs.). www.historyauctioneer.com 47 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 423. GEORGE S. PATTON AND THE CAPTURE OF MOROCCO Lot of four photographs, three about 14” x 11”, one showing Gen. George S. Patton, his Vichy French counterparts, and his new friend, Morocco’s Sultan Mohammed V during and after negotiations which resulted in the French laying down their arms in North Africa and scuttling their fleet at Toulon. One image shows Patton, French and American officers, and an unknown Arab leader in a group, setting, two others photos show Patton with the Moroccan sultan, and the smallest, 11” x 7”, shows French naval officers (Darlan?) with American counterparts and an Arab leader. Very good, three with Army backstamps. From the estate of Patton’s Dep. Commander Gen. GEOFFREY KEYES, who has signed the envelope in which they are contained. $200-300 424. GEORGE S. PATTON CELEBRATES THE LIBERATION OF SICILY Great set of four 8” x 10” photos, each issued by the 7th Army pictorial service, three showing George S. Patton and an elaborate cake (as well as a distraught chef) which celebrates the liberation of Algeria, Morocco, TunIsia and Sicily, topped with a recreation of Patton’s threestar helmet! A fourth photo shows Army soldiers on the fantail of a Navy ship, possiby en route to North Africa. Fine. $150-200 431. JAPANESE ARMY PILOT’S ALBUM Good grouping of about 40 photographs in an album assembled by a Japanese army pilot, most 4” x 6” or larger. Includes an image of the pilot greeting his biplane’s machine gunner, several poses of the pilot beside his aircraft, multiple group shots including one in a mess hall, two additional images of the pilot in flight gear, one with his sword in hand, an aerial view on an unknown beach, likely captioned on verso, a few images of aircraft, etc. Very good. $500-700 425. GERMAN FAMILY’S PHOTO ALBUM German family’s photo album consisting mainly of family photos showing members skiing and hiking in the mountains, about 15 photos showing young members of the family in Luftwaffe and Wehrmacht uniforms, some getting married. About six photos show construction at the BMW plant at Munich. 432. JAPANESE NAVAL PILOT’S PHOTO ALBUM Photo album compiled $75-100 by a Japanese NCO naval pilot, about 12” x 10” with black leather cover bearing naval aviation symbol of red wings, anchor and chrysanthemum. 426. GERMAN SOLDIER’S PHOTO ALBUM Wehrmacht soldier’s photo Within are almost 90 photos including marching and training in the field, album containing about 60 photos depicting his service in the R.A.D., many group photos of fellow officers and friends, class photos including Christmas celebrations in the barracks, physical training, taking an oath one with cadets in flight gear, with a second photo of six pen in flight gear, on the flag, lining up and marching in formation, training in winter gear, and five period Japanese color postcards showing military aircraft. Very and three images of motorcycle dispatch riders. Very good.$300-400 good. $500-600 427. GERMAN U-BOAT PHOTO ALBUM Excellent U-boat sailor or officer’s photo album contain 34 photographs of a U-boat which had been damaged either in combat or in a collision and thereafter repaired at Deutsches Werft in Hamburg. The shipyard produced the album, which bears a silhouette of a U-boat on the cover and the title “Mein Boot”, probably as a presentation to crewmen or an officer. The first four photos, 5” x 3 1/4”, show the shipyard, the vessel at sea after repair, and the crew lined up on deck. The balance of the 3 1/2” x 2 1/2” images are candid, likely added by a crewman or copied by the yard for insertion in the book. They variously depict men at watch on the conning tower, a meeting of two U-boats at sea, an iceberg in the distance, firing of the deck gun, different angles of the submarine, and the extensive damage done to a now-crumpled conning tower. Fine condition. $400-600 428. HEINRICH HIMMLER RACE AND RESETTLEMENT OFFICE PROPAGANDA FILM STRIP Film strip “World Enemy Bolshevism” distributed by the Reichs Propaganda Department, bears Himmler’s title at conclusion and containing approx. 70 individual images of Russian atrocities including experiments on humans, mass burials, starving children, etc. along with portraits of Lenin, Stalin and other leaders. Accompanied by a second, much smaller propaganda strip, Bildbericht der Woche with political images, sports, etc. These strips were distributed with an accompanying text to be read at small meetings. Typically used in outlying areas where people had less access to newsreels, at party meetings, and in the military. $100-150 433. JAPANESE OFFICER’S PHOTO ALBUM FROM CHINA AND MANCHURIA Japanese officer’s photograph album containing over 80 photographs of various sizes documenting his service in the Japanese occupation of China and Manchuria, The photos, housed in a simple brown cardboard scrapbook, commence with a full-length image of the soldier in uniform with his sword before him. There follow images of a Chinese child looking at four bodies in the water before him (obviously placed by the officer there as representative of the occupation), several group photos of officers and men, headquarters in the mountains, armed soldiers in the field, patrol in cold weather and along rivers, entrenchments, a blackbordered photo of a deceased colleague, an awards presentation, seaborne transport of troops, and so on. Very good. $500-600 434. JAPANESE OFFICER’S PHOTO ALBUM FROM THE MANCHURIAN CAMPAIGN Japanese officer’s photo album from the 1937-38 Manchurian campaign bearing about 80 photos. The red cloth-covered album has the photos pasted within. They include images of cold weather service outdoors including a snap of two men standing before an armored personnel carrier, three photos of Chinese dead, a Japanese gunboat, patrol in city streets, vehicles stuck in snow, a paddlewheel steamer, officers, officers’ mess, and two small photos showing officers groping geishas! Very good.$300-400 429. HITLER SMILES An uncommon postcard photograph, 3 1/2” x 5 1/2” b/w, shows Adolf Hitler seated upon a park bench and smiling broadly, captioned “A happy hour of relaxation during travels”. Hoffmann backstamp. Fine. $75-100 430. ITALIAN 1ST REGIMENT BERSAGLIERI PHOTO COLLECTION Fine group of about 150 photos, 4” x 6” and smaller, highlighting the military career of Col. GIUSEPPE AZZARO, first wartime commander of the elite1st Regiment Bersaglieri (Italy). They span the years 1910-43, mostly 1935, on, and show Azzaro and other Italian officers in uniform, military parades, travel to Goslar in 1938 to purchase NSKK motorcycles for their use, testing of the bikes, presentations, tank maneuvers, etc. Overall very good. The Barsaglieri would fight the Greeks with distinction during the abortive invasion of Greece. They exist as an elite unit to this $700-900 day. A rare and important Italian photo grouping. Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 48 All lots fully illustrated on our website 435. K.I.A. GERMAN SOLDIER’S PHOTO ALBUM AND WEHRPASS Photo album and Wehrpass once belonging to Otto Kollarczik, killed on the Russian front. The soldier’s Wehrpass shows that he was born on May 12, 1921 in Recklingshausen and volunteered to serve in a replacement company which ultimately served in Russia. On the day after Christmas, 1941 he was killed with by a shot to the head. His photo album, 10” x 7”, has brown cloth covers and a R.A.D. gilt symbol. Within are about 90 photos, most about 2” x 3”, largely showing the doomed soldier performing his labor service, assisting in a flood, with family, in uniform and marching, and in the field for morter training. Very good. $250-350 436. LUFTWAFFE FLAK BATTERY PHOTO GROUPING Good group of 150 candid photographs taken by a member of a flak battery stationed in Hungary and nearby, most photos about 4” x 2 3/4”. More than half of the photos are military-related, showing gun emplacementsm troop movements by road and rail, destroyed villages, dead soldiers in the street, prisoners, bridge construction, cold weather, etc. Interesting. $200-300 437. OPERATION TORCH AND FRENCH NEGOTIATIONS Excellent grouping of about seventy photographs from the estate of Gen. Geoffrey Keyyes, one of the planners of Operation TORCH, some original photos, some second generation. The images, 3” x 5” to 8” x 10”, variously depict the invasion fleet at sea, aerial views of the beaches, Gen. George S. Patton meeting French and Moroccan dignitaries, French officers examining military arms, and so on. All in excellent condition. $200-300 438. PACIFIC THEATER PHOTOS IN NEGATIVE Collection of 52 contemporary 4 1/2” x 3 1/2” prints in negative of various World War II scenes from the Pacific Theater. These images were likely used in the production of postcard and similar-sized image for market and thus are contemporary to the times. They include Joe Rosenthal’s famous image of the Iwo Jima “flag raisers”, American and Japanese prisoners, Japanese dead, some incinerated, troop transports, destruction at Hiroshima, the surrender in Tokyo Bay, and more. Overall near fine. $100-150 439. PHOTO ALBUM AND ARCHIVE OF ADOLF KROMER, AWARDED THE GERMAN CROSS IN GOLD...AND THE DEATHS OF HIS BROTHERS Photo album and document archive of Oberfeldwebel Adolf Kromer of Pz.Aufkl.Abt. 57, awarded the German Cross in Gold on Feb. 28, 1942 and subsequently killed in action in Russia. The album, 13” x 9” with textured black leather cover imprinted in silver: “Meine Dienstzeit”, contains about sixty photos, most 3” x 4” or larger. He is shown in uniform in 1933, at a 1934 Christmas celebration, and in 1935-36 at various celebrations and gatherings. August and September, 1938 show him riding in an armored car and living well, while the last six or so photos show him in uniform, with his German Cross, and on the Russian front. One photo in the album was removed by a family member and replaced with a photo of Kromer’s lonely grave in Russia. The front of the album bears a T.L.S., 1p. 8vo., Jan. 25, 1943 sending the Cross in Gold from the dead soldier to his father, a burgermeister. Documents include a Dec. 20, 1942 letter to his father (period official copy) informing him that his son Adolf had died in a tank battle north of Kotelinkov on Dec. 17, 1943, struck in the neck, and was now buried in Russian soil; a Mar. 18, 1943 letter returning Adolf’s Wehrpass; an Oct. 6, 1943 notice that Adolf’s death certificate was being processed; notice of the posthumous promotion of Adolf’s brother, Ernst Kromer, Oct. 6, 1943; a handwritten notice from an officer, Oct. 17, 1944 asking that the parents of Friedrick Kromer be notified of his death; and two letters sent by Friedrich to his father (untranslated). A tragic archive documenting the wasted lives of three soldiers. $500-700 440. “THE FIGHTING 69TH” IN THE SOUTH PACIFIC Lot of 16 Signal Corps photos taken during the war but released ca. 1950, all portraying the 165th Infantry, A.K.S. the “Fighting 69th”. The regiment fought with distinction at Saipan and Okinawa. The photos, each 8” x 10”, variously show combat patrols, men in the fields, priests officiating in religious $75-100 services, and officers in the field. Fine. 442. VINTAGE PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE ATTACK ON PEARL HARBOR A set of 22 5” x4” b/w vintage images of Pearl Harbor, being period reproductions of incredible shots showing the bombing of the American ships, destroyed airplanes, clouds of smoke, wreckage and aftermath, a sailor covered in oil, and so forth. Light wear, very good. $100-150 443. WEHRMACHT INFANTRYMAN’S PHOTOGRAPH ALBUM Very good, extensive grouping of over 300 photographs documenting a Wehrmacht infantryman’s service collected in a 14” x 11” leather-covered album stamped: “Meine Soldatenzeit im Krieg 1940-45”. The images, many of which are captioned, commence with his basic training and very quickly segue into the invasion of France, in which he participated. Images include panzers, artillery pieces, wrecked bridges and roads, shelled and bombed cities and towns, refugees, and the grave of an unknown French soldier. He returns to Germany for a short while, seeing friends and family, and then is sent back to southwestern France, the under Vichy control, likely in pursuit of Resistance fighters in and around Angouleme, Concleon, Royan and in duties concerning the West Wall. Many images are taken in the field, marching, at planning tables, showing Kriegsmarine vessels at sea, etc. His party soon ends, as he is sent across Europe to the USSR in the area of Witebsk and Welish (he includes a hand-drawn map), with great photos of destroyed Russian and German armor, Russian dead, bunkers, “dragons teeth”, graves, etc. Some photos bear a little brewing at corners from adhesive on verso, else very good. $500-700 444. WORLD WAR II PRESS PHOTOS Fine group of nine press photos, each 8” x 10”, showing Allied political and military leaders of World War II, some in group shots and at briefings including Franklin Roosevelt, Chester Nimitz, Josef Stalin, Winston Churchill, Harry Truman, Dwight Eisenhower, George Patton, Douglas MacArthur, etc. Very good. $100-150 445. (ADOLF HITLER) Fine lot of two original candid photos, each 2 1/2” x 3 1/2” b/w, the first showing Hitler full-length in civilian garb in Munich as he is saluted by several civilians, the second an exterior view of the the Braunes Haus in Munich showing two guards with standards attached to the wall beside them. Very good. $100-150 446. BATTLE OF BRITAIN Photo, 14” x 10” b/w (overall), shows a group of about 30 RAF pilots, captioned: No. 9 INITIAL TRAINING WING A, FLIGHT No. 1 SQUADRON”, with ink notation at bottom: “Stratford-on-Avon 1942”. Corners creased, a stray pen mark, still good. $75-100 447. AMERICAN PROPAGANDA POSTER American propaganda poster promoting the sale of War Bonds, 28 1/2” x 40”, shows three young children playing in a “patriotic” manner, the shadow of a black swastike descending upon them. The reader is admonished: “Don’t Let That Shadow Touch Them”. Mailing folds, else very good. $150-200 448. GERMAN PROPAGANDA POSTER Excellent propaganda poster issued near war’s end, 18” x 20” color, shows an abstract image of suffering families and reading in German at bottom: “Help the plight of Refugee - Help - Action”. Folds, one slight marginal tear, else very good. $150-200 449. GERMAN U-BOAT PROPAGANDA POSTER AIMED AT RUSSIANS Rare poster, 33” x 24”, printed in Russian and issued in March, 1943.Untranslated, but illustrations make it abundantly clear that the German U-boat service is being heavily promoted with images of men receiving awards relaxing, meeting girls, etc. Very possibly aimed at recruiting German-speaking Russian crewmen, or at the very least convincing Russians that the submariners were not the devils they were said to be. Weak folds and some tears reinforced with paper tape on verso, just good. $200-300 441. THIRD REICH NEWS WIRE PHOTOS Lot of nine original wire photographs from German wire sources, images including Hitler at a Nuremberg rally, Goring, Hindenburg, funerals and other ceremonies, etc., with three printed photos, a smaller original photo of a wreath-laying (flawed), and four pieces of unrelated ephemera including a printed gift card from Hitler to a soldier (sending food), a postcard of Nazis in Salzburg, $100-150 first day post cover, etc. Overall good to very good. www.historyauctioneer.com 49 N.S.K.K. “ARZT” 450. PORCELAIN SIGN Rare N.S.K.K. “Arzt” (“Physician”) yellow porcelain on steel sign, 16” x 12”, bears the N.S.K.K. banner, eagle and swastika symbol at top. Typical wear at hanging holes, light abrasions, overall very good. This sign no doubt indicated to the travelling NSKK member that a physician fellow member or NSKK participating physician was at $700-800 hand. Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 451. THE FIVE SULLIVAN BROTHERS KILLED IN ACTION A fine World War II poster 28 1/2” x 30” issued by the Office of War Information featuring the five Sullivan Brothers who died together when their ship was torpedoed off Savo Island the night of Nov. 12-13, 1942. The poster shows the Sullivans in uniform with the caption: “The five Sullivan brothers ‘missing in action’ off the Solomons THEY DID THEIR PART”. As a direct result of the Sullivans’ deaths the War Department adopted the Sole Survivor Policy. Usual folds, else fine. $300-400 452. WORLD WAR II PROPAGANDA POSTER An American-issued World War II propaganda poster, 20” x 28” color, shows Dwight Eisenhower from chest, up and in uniform, saluting, with red and white stripes in the background. The bold legend reads: “Back ‘em Up! BUY EXTRA BONDS!”. Folds, else near fine. $100-150 453. WORLD WAR II PROPAGANDA POSTER An American-issued World War II propaganda poster, 14” x 20” color, showing a farmer clutching his tearful wife who bears a Western Union telegram in her hand, with the large redlettered legend: “AMERICANS SUFFER when careless talk kills!” Fine.$150-250 454. “DEUTSCHELAND ERWACHT” CIGARETTA CARD ALBUM Large format illustrated book Deutscheland Erwacht, (Herausgegeben vom Cigaretten/ Bilderdienst: Hamburg), 1933, 150pp. folio, with an enormous fold-out photo in the rear showing a rally at Nuremberg. A “cigarette book” which a smoker would purchase and then fill with photographs obtained when quantities of smokes were purchased. This volume, well-written, is completely filled, in excellent condition. $150-200 455. “OLYMPIA1936” CIGARETTE BOOK Scarce publication, “cigarette” photo books Olympia 1936, Volumes I and II, published by Cigaretten Bilderdienst, Hamburg, 168pp. and 126pp., 9” x 12 1/4”, in blue cloth with black lettering and gilt Olympic logo. These books were originally devoid of photos but were filled with images by smokers who accumulated high-quality photos as they purchased cigarettes. Both volumes are complete, and incredibly Jesse Owens and other racial “inferiors” are fairly represented (though caricatured at the bottom of the page). Hitler is given the first page - a full-page illustration - and German athletes are most prominently depicted. Volume I also includes a foldout map of the Olympic village. Edges of the spine of Volume II is worn, else near fine condition. $150-200 456. ADOLF HITLER 1932 ELECTION VICTORY HANDBILL Printed handbill, 8 1/2” x 12 1/2”, Berlin, in part:”14 million gave us their vote on July 31...they wanted a radical new organization of political life...for a free national and socialist Germany...they voted against...Marxist blood terror...400 of our best gave their lives in the fight for the soul of the German worker...they died for the ideals of Adolf Hitler...Adolf Hitler refused to sell out...against the powers against the will of the people...against the party of the Jews and Freemasons... we take up the fight...” . Very good. $200-300 457. ADOLF HITLER CIGARETTE CARD ALBUM Large format illustrated book Adolf Hitler Pictures From the Life of the Fuhrer, (Herausgegeben vom Cigaretten/Bilderdienst: Hamburg), 1936, 136pp. folio, foreword by Hermann Goring. A “cigarette book” which a smoker would purchase and then fill with photographs obtained when quantities of smokes were purchased. This volume, well-written, is completely filled, the cover slightly soiled else in fine condition. $120-150 458. “THE PRIVATE LIFE OF...HITLER!” A particularly cheesy movie poster advertising the long-forgotten 1962 film “Hitler”. The large poster, 40” x 76”, shows Hitler (as played by well-respected star Richard Basehart) slapping a scantily-clad woman as another smug, equally scantily-clad woman looks on approvingly (the film depicts the women as Geli Raubal and Eva Braun!). The text reads, in part: “THE PRIVATE LIFE OF...HITLER Revealed for the first time! SEE IT ALL...in the shocking personal story of HITLER!”. A two-sheet poster, bears a small well-repaired tear at top, light toned water staining at bottom which hardly detracts from this masterpiece. The film, which Basehart actually spent a good amount of time preparing for, was filled with factual errors including Hitler ordering Geli’s murder and Claus von Stauffenberg being hanged (versus shot) Interestingly, John Banner (“Sergeant Schultz”) portrayed Gregor Strasser but was unable to save the production. $150-200 459. “ENGLAND’S REGIMENT IN PALESTINE” German propaganda publication, Englands Regiment in Palastine, by Gert Winsch, (Berlin: German News Service, 1940), 86pp. 8vo. This illustrated volume describes England’s involvement in Palestine, particularly emphasizing the British repression of the Palestinians, plundering of Jerusalem, alleged massacres of Arabs by settlers, etc., with illustrations showing the British destroying Arab homes and villages, allegedly looting, the taking of prisoners, and “An Arab shot by a Jew being removed...”. Slight wear to the spine, else very good. $100-150 Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 460. “HITLER STARTS WAR, POLES CALL FOR HELP” The Wichita Eagle Extra, Wichita, Ks., Sep. 1, 1939, Evening edition, 16pp. bearing a bold headline as Hitler invades Poland. Hitler’s attack commenced on Sep. 1, the same day the Eagle went to press. Quotes include “Nazi War Machine Strikes Lightning Blow”, and “British Going To Poles Aid”. At the bottom of the front page are two photographs of men and women fleeing London and Paris in fear of air raids. Other content pertains to a German bomber being shot down by Polish anti aircraft guns, Poles fleeing Warsaw streets, and more. An historic newspaper. Light toning at fold, else fine. $75-100 461. “KAMPF UM’S DRITTE REICH” German cigarette card book, Kampf um’s Dritte Reich (“Fight For the Third Reich”), 96pp. 9 1/2” x 12 1/2”, issued by Cigaretten-Bilderdienst, 1933. A rarely seen cigarette book, lacking any of the plates. $75-100 462. (ANTI-PATTON ENVELOPE) Rare envelope satirizing the soldier “slapping incident” which nearly ended Gen. George Patton’s career, the envelope commemorating the Jan. 1, 1941 bombing of neutral Ireland by Germany with printed commentary at left: “Shall we go Pattonslappingly along, and just penalize privates?”. Canceled Jan. 1, 1944…days after Patton relieved Bastogne, at the height of the Battle of the Bulge. $75-100 463. 13TH AIRBORNE DIVISION UNIT HISTORY Excellent official history of the 13th Airborne Division, published in 1946 and edited by Lt. Col. William J. Blythe. This approx. 250pp. history is fully illustrated, and bears embossed leather covers. Part 1 includes the index and covers the 13th Airborne Division, 222nd Medical Company, 513th Signal Company, 713th Ordnance Company, 409th Quartermaster Company, 13th Parachute Maintenance Company, 78th “Lightning” Division, 153rd Airborne Anti-Aircraft Battalion, 129th Airborne Engineer Battalion, 326th Glider Infantry, and 517th Parachute Infantry Regiment. Part 2 covers the 515th Parachute Infantry Regiment, 13th Airborne Division Artillery, 458th Parachute Field Artillery Battalion, 677th Glider Field Artillery Battalion, 460th Parachute Field Artillery Battalion, and 676th Glider Field Artillery Battalion. A complete roster is also included. Covers are rubbed a bit at edges, else very good. $150-200 464. 1935 BERGHOF SOUVENIR PRINT Color print of Hitler’s retreat at Berchtesgaden, the Berghof, 9” x 6 1/2” (sight), shows one of the structures with a large NSDAP banner flying before it, set into a period black wood frame. Fine. $75-100 465. 82ND AIRBORNE REPORT: “BELGIUM THE STORY OF THE BULGE” Rare after-action reports compiled into a single confidential dossier with printed cover, 38pp. legal folio with eight large folded maps detailing movements of the division from December, 1944 through February, 1945. The entire report, apparently written in early 1945, is “Classified”, with additional parts originally marked “Secret” but since downgraded. The first 12 pages include Gen. James M. Gavin’s preface and his narrative of the division’s actions during the battle. The balance of the publication reports events chronologically, lists losses and casualties, prisoners taken, etc. and notes that only about 100 of these reports were issued. Sold with a brief signed note from JAMES M. GAVIN presenting the report and noting that it is the last copy he possesses. Very good. $200-300 466. ADOLF HITLER ELECTION BALLOTS Good lot of three ballots marked by voters in support of Adolf Hitler, each 1p. 8vo., include two ballots from HesseNassau voting for Hitler and his co-runners Goring, Hess, Frick, Goebbels, Rohm, and others for seats in the Reichstag, the third ballot from supporting Hitler and the annexation of Austria in 1938. Fine. $200-300 467. ADOLF HITLER’S WATERCOLORS Rare portfolio of seven reproductions of watercolors painted by Adolf Hitler, each tipped to an 8 1/4” x 11 3/4” backing and protected by a tissue cover baring the title of the work. These seven color prints were issued by his personal photographer Heinrich Hoffmann in 1935, presented in cloth backed decorative portfolio boards cover title Adolf Hitler Aquarelle in black type. Introduction by Hermann Nasse. Portfolio covers are cracked and loose at the spine, the prints are fine. $700-900 468. ALLIED AIR-DROPPED PROPAGANDA LEAFLETS Great lot of six airdropped illustrated propaganda leaflets, most of which turned Nazi leader’s own quotes against them using the ongoing destruction of Germany as proof. Includes: Hitler and Goebbels quoted from a Nov. 8, 1942 speech, verso showing frozen dead on the Russian Front; a comparison of the Reichstag burning to the world burning, with anti-Asian tone; unflattering photos of Hitler and Nazi leaders with promises made of victory and fact Hitler started the war; a chronology of German defeats in 1942, from North Africa to Stalingrad with Hitler quote: “I calculated every possibility ahead of time”; a comparison of German terror bombing versus precision bombing of the Krupp works by the RAF; and a thin flyer showing six portraits of Goring going from gleeful 50 All lots fully illustrated on our website to petrified, each above the name of a city which fits the image (ie: Warsaw to incredible work of the writer’s imagination: “...Look! The Stars and Stripes lies Dusseldorf). Some flyers bear tears, one has tape repairs, most have folds. on the ground, beaten...vanquished enemy brought back as a present for the $200-300 Commanding Officer...the scorched earth policy of the U.S. Forces...our gallant forces burn with intense redness...what a pathetic sight the enemy presents!... 469. AMERICAN PROPAGANDA & GERMAN EPHEMERA Grouping of various The long line of prisoners of war, feet dragging heavily...marches along...”. documents and ephemera, includes: appointments of a postal inspector and a Lacking spine, otherwise very good, in original cardboard slipcase.$300-400 oberstleutnant in the Schutzpolizei, both bearing printed signatures of Adolf Hitler (worn); copies of the newspapers Die Mitteilungen, Die Neue Zeitung and 478. JOSEPH GOEBBELS ORDERS NON-ESSENTIAL CITIZENS OUT OF Front und Heimat; a 9 1/4” x 11 1/2” Hoffmann photo of Hermann Goring; BERLIN Small broadside, signed in type by Propaganda Minister as Reichs a World War I Liberty Loan flyer (torn and chipped); an underground French Defense Minister for Berlin, 8 1/2” x 12 1/2”, Berlin, ca. 1943, an order that newsheet Liberator, June 27, 1944, and an American propaganda leaflet non-essential personnel leave Berlin for their own safety. In part: “...The enemy headed “SUICIDE”. Good to very good. $100-150 has continued the air terror against the German civilians...women, children, and retired people [should leave the city]...whoever has relatives outside Berlin 470. DUTCH PROPAGANDA ARTIST “JORDAAN” LEENDERT JURRIAAN where they can stay...may leave...It is required to obtain a certificate to leave JORDAAN (1898-1980) Dutch artist and cartoonist, a virulent anti-Nazi the city...free passage is provided...those without relatives...may leave for employed by the Dutch weekly news magazine De Groene Amsterdammer. regions under the auspices of the Berlin government...it is not permitted to Jordaan continued to contribute artwork to the journal while it was published depart without any plans...”. Top margin chipped and a marginal tear, else very underground during the German occupation. His most noted work depicted a good. $100-150 giant, unstoppable Nazi “robot” advancing on helpless soldiers. Rare collection of Jordaan’s wartime works, published by De Groene ca. 1950, about 50pp. 479. MAUI NEWSPAPER REPORTS JAPANESE ATTACKS TWO WEEKS small folio with descriptive texts, extraordinary works of art suitable for AFTER PEARL HARBOR Two copies of the Maui News, Wailuka, Maui, Dec. framing. $150-200 20 & 22, 1941, single sheets. The Dec. 20th War Extra has the head line “U.S. Wins China Battle 22,000 Nazis are Killed Davao Under Fire”. Paper also details 471. GERMAN ANTI-POLISH PROPAGANDA Scarce German publication American fighters downing Japanese aircraft and a U.S. air field in Manila being Dokumente Polnischer Grausamkeit (“Documenting Polish Cruelty”), published bombed. Also states that Roosevelt will be giving the eastern command to in Berlin, 1940, following the conquest of Poland. Not carefully examined by Douglas MacArthur. The Dec. 22 issue bears the headline “30 Land on Maui’s us, but clearly propaganda aimed at justifying the German invasion of Poland Coast”. Goes into detail how the S.S. Lahaina, a Matson freighter, had been a year earlier, citing Polish persecution of Germans, with some photos. Front torpedoed by a Japanese submarine, and how a tiny lifeboat brought thirty of cover loosening and taped, a few pages coming loose, contents very good. the men to safety. The men go into details about how they were only allowed $100-150 to have one half cup of water per day, and how they ate lemons to survive. The paper continues with reports of ships being torpedoed in San Francisco by 472. GERMAN BATTLE OF BRITAIN PROPAGANDA BOOK German Japanese submarines. A fascinating read. Fine. propaganda booklet “Bomben auf Engeland”, a 22pp. 8vo. illustrated booklet $75-100 describing the ongoing attacks on London and the rest of England, photos within showing a dogfight, destruction of cities taken from near and far, a wave 480. ORDER FOR THE REGISTRATION OF GERMAN NATIONALS IN of German bombers, aces Moulders, Wick and Galland, etc. Toned and a bit UKRAINE Printed document 7pp. 4to., Rowno (Rivne), Ukraine, Mar. 1, 1943, brittle, still very good. $100-150 “Order of the Reich Commissioner of Ukraine”. Printed in German, it instructs German citizens on how to conduct themselves in occupied eastern territories, 473. GERMAN EPHEMERA Grouping of ephemera, includes Adolf Hitler and including registering with the police within three days of arrival, reporting the German Nation, a 20pp. 1933 propaganda booklet issued by Dunlop Tires children up to the age of 15, making sure service officers wear a uniform, and (Germany); May 1, 1934 issue of Der Arbeiter newspaper celebrating National so forth. The Reich Commissariat of Ukraine was a civilian occupation regime Workers’ Day; printed poem Lied der Braunhemden and picturing Hitler (split, whose tasks included maintaining peace within the region and exploitation of chipped and generally poor); two partial copies of Dunlop Zeitung, and a 1926 persons and resources for the benefit of Germany. Light wear, toned a bit, very Serbian passport issued in Berlin with multiple visas (cover detached). good. $200-300 $100-150 481. PHILIPPINE GUERILLA CURRENCY Six bank notes circulated in the 474. HIROSHIMA AND NAGASAKI ARE WARNED OF THEIR DESTRUCTION Philippines during the Japanese occupation but backed by the exiled Philippine Rare air-dropped leaflet warning of the destruction of Japanese cities, issued National Bank and often used to fund guerilla activities. The Japanese issued five days before the atomic destruction of Hiroshima. The 8 1/2” x 5 1/2” leaflet occupation currency, but these notes were actually backed by the national bears an image on one side of B-29s dropping loads of bombs on Japan, the bank’s silver holdings. Included are 20 peso notes issued in Negros and Iloilo, verso bearing the printed Japanese text. In part: “...In the next few days, some or five peso notes issued in Bacolod and Mindanao, 50 centavo notes issued in all of the cities named on the reverse side will be destroyed by American bombs. Bohol and Cagayan, and a one peso note issued in Cebu. Circulated condition. These cities contain military installations...We are determined to destroy all the $75-100 tools of the military clique...bombs have no eyes...give you warning to evacuate the cities named and save your lives...heed this warning and evacuate these 482. POLISH RESISTANCE BANKNOTE Lot of two five zloty Polish banknotes cities immediately...”. Eleven cities are listed on the front of the flyer, and issued in Krakow in 1941, following the German destruction of the Polish army Hiroshima and Nagasaki are among them. Fine. $100-150 and conquest of the country. One of the notes bears the seal of a resistance unit and the signature of a leader, with typed endorsement approving the use of the 475. HITLER YOUTH EPHEMERA Group of three items pertaining to the Hitler note for soldier’s pay. Very good. $100-150 Youth, includes a Hitler Youth Mitglieds-Ausweis identity card picturing and signed by an appox. ten year old member, from Hessen-Nassau, along with 483. RICHARD WAGNER AND THE THIRD REICH Scarce book honoring two copies of the Hitler Youth school reader, “Hilf Mit!” (“Help Out!”), April and Richard Wagner and his contributions to the Third Reich, Richard Wagner and May, 1936, illustrated school readers buttressed with plenty of propaganda. the Master Singers of Nuremberg, by Wilhelm Stock (Nuremberg: Verlag Karl Very good. $100-150 Ulrich), 1938. 230pp. 8vo., white cloth boards with gilt title. The book opens with facsimiles of messages from Winifred Wagner and Eva Wagner, with 476. HITLER YOUTH FLIEGERKORPS PAPER AIRPLANE Unusual Nazi youth- photos of Hitler, Julius Streicher and Winifred enjoying a performance, Goring, oriented toy, a Fliegerkorps cut-out paper airplane with Hitler Youth and Goebbels, von Epp, costumes, scenery, etc. Title and covers a bit worn, else N.S.F.K. markings. Overall 16 3/4” x 11 3/4”, very good. $100-150 fine. $200-300 477. JAPANESE PROPAGANDA BOOK ON THE CAPTURE OF THE PHILIPPINES An incredible find, an approx. 200pp. bound heavily illustrated 484. STURMABTEILUNG (S.A.) ILLUSTRATED PROPAGANDA BOOK A rare propaganda publication issued by the Japanese government following the fall publication, a lengthy, heavily illustrated promotional publication issued by the of the Philippines. What makes this item particularly interesting is the 14pp. NSDAP for the “new” S.A., published by Franz Eher Nachf, Munich, 1938. 128pp. supplement issued with the book translating the captions within. The book, 10 1/4” x 14 1/4”. Following the elimination of the too-powerful Ernst Rohm, “Philippine Expeditionary Force”, is large 4to., published by the “Watari Group the S.A. was essentially relegated to the role of further tormenting Jewish citizens, Information Dept”, most likely in Japan. It contains hundreds of images taken by along with some public works. This book, with hundreds of illustrations, shows Japanese combat photographers showing everything from bombers, destroyed every aspect of the organization’s functions, its leaders, training, “cultural work”, cities, shattered vehicles and American prisoners on the “Bataan Death March” etc. Ownership signature inside rear cover indicated this was property of $150-200 to “grateful” Filipinos and celebrating Japanese soldiers. The captions are an the S.A. Truppe Friedrich Hancky in Vienna. Very good. www.historyauctioneer.com 51 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 World War II: Relics Signed as Patton is buried in Luxembourg with his men 485. THE VISITOR’S BOOK USED AT THE FUNERAL OF GEORGE S. PATTON An evocative relic from Gen. George S. Patton’s death in Heidelberg, Germany, the red leather-bound visitor’s book who visited Villa Reiner, where Patton’s body lay in state the day before he was laid to rest in Hamm, Luxembourg with his fellow soldiers of the Third Army. The book, 8 1/4” x 10 3/4”, contains about 150pp.of white rag paper, of which the first eight pages are filled with signatures, the vast majority from Seventh Army headquarters officers and staffers (as Villa Reiner also served as headquarters for the Seventh Army). Of course, many of these Seventh Army signers served with Patton in his hugely successful invasion of Sicily two years earlier. Over two hundred mourners have boldly penned their names, and most in logical groupings, including commercial and military photographers, military police, anti-aircraft officers, artillery officers, engineers, etc. Also signing is FREDERICK AYER, Patton’s brother-in-law who co-escorted Beatrice Patton at her husband’s funeral, a few British and French representatives, and all six pallbearers, including Patton’s person aide, African-American WILLIAM G. MEEKS, who perhaps was closer to the late general than anyone else during the war. Particularly representative of Patton is the fact that mourners from all walks of life viewed the late general, from major generals to the housekeeper at the Villa Reiner. The front cover of the book is badly chipped at top and left and cover is nearly detached at spine, back cover also loosening, yet contents remain very good to fine. The following day Patton’s body was taken to Christ Church in Heidelberg for an Episcopal funeral service, after which it was interred in the American military cemetery at Hamm. Twenty thousand of Patton’s veteran soldiers volunteered to serve as one of his pallbearers...From the estate of Gen. Geoffrey Keyes (1888-1967), Patton’s long-time friend who served as his deputy commander in North Africa, planned the invasion of Sicily and captured Palermo, led the II Corps and 7th Army, and planned Patton’s funeral. $20,000-30,000 From the estate of Gen. Geoffrey Keyes, who made Patton’s funeral arrangements 486. GEORGE S. PATTON’S FOUR-STAR GENERAL’S BANNER, USED AT HIS FUNERAL Historic, fine quality closely woven red cotton hanging banner, 33” x 45”, bears four 10 1/2” white stars sewn to both sides, with a 2 1/2” wide loop at top so that a pole could be passed through to suspend the banner vertically, owned and used by Gen. George S. Patton, and in all probability present at his funeral. Light soiling to one star, else fine condition. Patton died in Heidelberg, Germany on December 21, 1945. He lay in state until December 23rd when funeral services were held in Heidelberg, after which his remains were buried with those of his fellow Third Army soldiers in the military cemetery at Hamm, Luxembourg. This relic is from the estate of Gen. Geoffrey Keyes (1888-1967), Patton’s longtime friend who served as his deputy commander in North Africa, planned the invasion of Sicily and captured Palermo, led the II Corps and 7th Army, and planned Patton’s funeral. As Keyes never achieved Patton’s four-star rank, this banner could not have belonged to him. As Patton and Keyes were long-time close friends and in light of the fact that Keyes planned the former’s funeral, this banner could only have belonged to George Patton. Undoubtedly while Patton lay in state and at church services, this banner was in use. Also self-evident is the fact that Keyes would have used one of Patton’s existing banners for the ceremonies, versus having a new one fabricated within only three days. An exceptional relic of historic import. $10,000-15,000 Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 52 All lots fully illustrated on our website 487. XV CORPS FLAG USED AT GEN. GEORGE S. PATTON’S FUNERAL An important relic from the Dec. 23, 1945 funeral of Gen. George S. Patton, a 52” x 35” flag from the XV Corps which fought in Patton’s Third Army during COBRA, the advance across France, the closing of the Falaise pocket, the first bridgehead across the Seine, and the advance to the Moselle. The two sided cotton flag, possibly theater-made, bears the corps insignia in rayon comprised of separate sections of fabric at center. Leather tabs at the top and bottom of the fly show some use, and film from Patton’s funeral hint that this flag was present. From the estate of Gen. Geoffrey Keyes (1888-1967), Patton’s long-time friend who served as his deputy commander in North Africa, planned the invasion of Sicily and captured Palermo, led the II Corps and 7th Army, and planned Patton’s funeral. Keyes was serving in Italy while Patton was racing across France, and he had no association with XV Corps, so undoubtedly he kept this flag as a souvenir of the funeral proceedings. Very good. $5,000-6,000 488. CONTEMPORARY GEORGE S. PATTON MEMORIAL BOOKLET Very rare booklet published following the death of Gen. George S. Patton, “In Memoriam George S. Patton, Jr. General U.S. Army”, 32pp. 7” x 9 1/2”, (Bad Tolz, Germany: 667 Engr. Repro Train, 3rd Army H.Q.), 1946. Paperboards, with frontis portrait of a painting of Patton in uniform, foreword by Gen.Lucius Truscott. This rare printing was the first memorial tribute to Patton, published at his headquarters just two months after his death. It contains Eisenhower’s general order announcing the death, the Third and Seventh Army announcements, an address by Secretary of War Robert Patterson, a series of illustrated articles written about the general, and the text of Patton’s Oct. 7, 1945 farewell to his Third Army. With a 5” x 4” b/w photo showing Gen. Geoffrey Keyes, Patton’s close friend and deputy commander, laying a wreath at Patton’s grave. Fine, from Keyes’ estate. $1,000-2,000 Over five hours of original film of Otto Skorzeny, sold with copyright 489. PERSONAL FILMS OF OTTO SKORZENY, FROM HIS ESTATE An important lot of 64 reels of color film (plus one roll of 35mm. film exposed to light), all but one roll being 8mm. or “Super” 8mm. film on 53 x 3” reels and 10 x 5” reels likely filmed 1960-1975, approximately a total of 5 1/2 hours of private footage, several labeled with locations or topics including “Germany... Berchtesgaden...Havana...New York...Ireland...1972 Olympics...Hudson...Acadia House....Easter 1961... Majorca...Egypt”. Although none of these films have been viewed by us or by the consignor, sampled frames showed many unidentified individuals with Skorzeny at different locations, an interview of Skorzeny (likely at his home in Ireland), Skorzeny surrounded by friends and skiing, an unidentified bedridden old man, etc. There is one roll (mentioned above) which emanates from the National Archives and which bears microfilm images of documents pertaining to the July 20, 1944 bomb attempt on Hitler’s life. These films are sold WITH full copyright transfered to the purchaser. These films were bequeathed to Skorzeny’s wife, Ilse Finckenstein Skorzeny by her husband at the time of his death in 1975. Ilse continued to reside in in the Tres Cantos section of Madrid, but was slowly cheated out of her wealth by various con artists and manipulators in Spain and in the United States. Early on, she befriended an influential businessman who sought to obtain her legal and financial assistance. By the time of her death in 2002, Ilse was bankrupt and living in a nursing home, supported by the charity of her friend. On Jan. 13, 1998 she granted the man her full power of attorney, and on May 4, 1999 she executed a legal document leaving her entire estate to her benefactor. He has since transferred this property to his son, our consignor. In September, 2011 representatives of Alexander Historical Auctions met with the heir of Ilse Skorzeny’s estate and his son, the consignor. Also viewed was the original power of attorney given by Ilse and the fully-executed and notarized copy of the legal document bequeathing the property to her Spanish friend. Copies of those documents are included in the lot, as is a copy of a letter attesting to the fact that the son had been gifted the estate by the father, this document also signed by both. $10,000-15,000 www.historyauctioneer.com 53 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 490. BLOOD-STAINED FABRIC FROM ADOLF HITLER’S SUICIDE SOFA An incredible relic with outstanding provenance, a 6” x 3 1/2” semirectangular section of fabric with one corner bearing a blood stain, removed from the sofa upon which Adolf Hitler committed suicide with a pistol shot to the head at 3:30 PM on April 30, 1945. This fabric section, part of a sightly larger piece obtained by our consignor, exactly matches the pattern of the “suicide sofa” as it appears in period photographs by LIFE photographer William Vandivert and others taken just days after Hitler’s death. The swatch of fabric, bearing a 1 1/2” x 2” dark stain, was taken as a souvenir by Col. Roswell P. Rosengren (1902-?) who served as an intelligence officer under the Chief of Engineers, and on the public relations staffs of Secretary of War Henry Stimson, Chief of Staff George Marshall, and also served on Eisenhower’s staff at SHAEF. His Army service continued through the Korean War, during which he was Chief of Public Information for the 8th Army. An original contemporary tag attached to the relic, undoubtedly written in Rosengren’s hand, reads: “No. 39 Piece of covering of davenport in Hitler’s air raid shelter - blood supposed to be Hitler’s”. The relic is also accompanied by the original 2001 notarized letter of provenance on his letterhead from his son, professional photographer Erik L. Rosengren. It reads, in part: “My father, Col. Roswell P. Rosengren, was Gen. Eisenhower’s Public Information Officer for most of the Second World War...A few days after Hitler’s suicide my father and three senior Army officers entered Hitler’s bunker within the Reichskanzlei. Dad cut a piece of blood soaked material from Hitler’s davenport on which he reportedly died...my father also cut two swatches of material and one piece of leather from chairs and a sofa. These and other mementos were cataloged and numbered with tags and placed under lock and key...These pieces have been in my possession since that date...”. Other relics from Rosengren’s collection, a leather swatch and Hitler’s office safe dial, also bear tags with identical handwriting and are also offered in this sale. A Kastle-Meyer presumptive blood test was twice performed on a sample of of residue from the stain on the swatch, and both tests indicated positive for the presence of hemoglobin. Rosengren, whose biographical data can be easily researched and some of which is included, had much of his correspondence donated to the Truman Library and the Wisconsin Historical Society. A most historic relic, as no blood relics of Hitler’s have ever been offered publicly - a DNA test would conclusively put to rest rumors of body doubles, flight to Argentina, and other theories of an escape from Berlin. $10,000-15,000 491. A SWATCH OF LEATHER FROM A CHAIR IN HITLER’S OFFICE An interesting relic from Adolf Hitler’s office in the Reichs Chancellery in Berlin, an approx. 1” x 1/2” section of brown dyed leather seat covering recovered days after the city’s fall by a well-known press and intelligence officer attached to SHAEF headquarters. The relic was taken by Col. Roswell P. Rosengren (1902-?) who served as an intelligence officer under the Chief of Engineers, and on the public relations staffs of Secretary of War Henry Stimson, Chief of Staff George Marshall, and also served on Eisenhower’s staff at SHAEF. His Army service continued through the Korean War, during which he was Chief of Public Information for the 8th Army. The relic is accompanied by a copy of a 2001 notarized letter of provenance from his son, professional photographer Erik L. Rosengren. The son states that Col. Rosengren and three senior officers: “...entered Hitler’s bunker within the Reichskanzlei. Dad cut a piece of blood soaked material from Hitler’s davenport... my father also cut two swatches of material and one piece of leather from chairs and a sofa. These and other mementos were cataloged and numbered with tags and placed under lock and key...”. Sold with a copy of Rosengren’s original tag attached to the swatches: “No. 28 Three pieces covering + 1 swatch leather from chairs in Hitler’s large office”. Biographical data also included. Rosengren’s papers now reside at the Truman Library and the Wisconsin Historical Society. $400-600 492. THE BATTERED DIAL FROM ADOLF HITLER’S OFFICE SAFE A 3” aluminum and steel safe dial, the knurled knob heavily battered and dented, with the shaft broken - apparently caused during an amateurish attempt to force the safe open. An original contemporary tag attached to the dial reads: “No. 32 Dial from Safe of Hitler in private office.”. The relic was taken by Col. Roswell P. Rosengren (1902-?) who served as an intelligence officer under the Chief of Engineers, and on the public relations staffs of Secretary of War Henry Stimson, Chief of Staff George Marshall, and also served on Eisenhower’s staff at SHAEF. His Army service continued through the Korean War, during which he was Chief of Public Information for the 8th Army. The relic is accompanied by a copy of a 2001 notarized letter of provenance from his son, professional photographer Erik L. Rosengren, stating that Rosengren: “...entered Hitler’s bunker within the Reichskanzlei. Dad cut a piece of blood soaked material from Hitler’s davenport...my father also cut two swatches of material and one piece of leather from chairs and a sofa. These and other mementos were cataloged and numbered with tags and placed under lock and key...”. Also present: a copy of one of Rosengren’s tags which was attached to a fabric swatch - the handwriting on the tag exactly matches the handwriting on the tag attached to the dial, along with biographical $400-600 info on Rosengren. Rosengren’s papers now reside at the Truman Library and the Wisconsin Historical Society. Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 54 All lots fully illustrated on our website 493. DAGGER, SAILOR’S SOLDBUCH, AND JACKET CAPTURED FROM U-234 An extraordinary grouping of items all purportedly seized in the highly-publicized surrender of U-234 on May 14, 1945 off the Newfoundland coast. Her first and only mission into enemy territory consisted of the attempted delivery of uranium oxide and German advanced weapons technology to Japan. After learning of Germany’s unconditional surrender, the submarine’s crew surrendered, giving up Luftwaffe Gen. Ulrich Kessler of the Luftwaffe, Kai Nieschling, a Naval Fleet Judge Advocate sent to rid the German embassy in Japan of the remnants of the Sorge spy ring; Dr. Heinz Schlicke, a specialist in radar, infra-red, and countermeasures, and August Bringewalde, who was in charge of Me 262 production. Two Japanese officers committed suicide rather than be taken prisoner. Included in the lot is a 2nd pattern custom Naval dagger with walrus grip, pommel and crossguard showing good detail but lacking much of their original finish, the locking button operable. The Eickhorn-marked blade bears the fouled-anchor motif against a fropsted background, the tip very sharp, with just the smalles bit of oxidation and a few surface scratches. A regulation sword knot has been tied with the proper knot to the grip of the dagger. Traditional “lightning bolt” scabbard is straight and bears no dents, though finish is likewise worn. Also present is the soldbuch, or military identity card, of U-234 crewman Hubert Lehrmann from Halle and born 1925. Lehrmann was a machinist’s mate, entering the service on Aug. 2, 1942, and attended training schools prior to his first posting aboard U-190 before transfer to U-234. Also present is Lehrmann’s steel gray leather overcoat, with eight matching gray buttons by Overhoff & Co. (three detached but present), two wool-lined side pockets and two well pockets with flaps, no vent, the entire jacket lined in dark gray wool and showing some wear consistent with use. According to the consignor, these items were seized by Navy Coxswain Judson W. Catlett of the destroyer USS SUTTON (confirmed a crewman by us) which seized the submarine. Catlett, a member of the boarding party, is said to have seized the dagger directly from Lt. Cmdr. Gerhard Falck, part of U-234’s crew and charged with escorting the two Japanese envoys back to Japan with the uranium. The jacket and soldbuch were likewise taken by Catlett from a crewman who has been confirmed as a surrendering crewman. Obtained by our consignor from Catlett’s surviving family member. A superior grouping: a great dagger, rare soldbuch, and authentic U-boat sailor’s overcoat! $4,000-5,000 494. REINHARD HEYDRICH’S BOAR’S TOOTH HUNTING LODGE ASHTRAY A rare relic from Reinhard Heydrich’s hunting Lodge near Nauen, a large ashtray bearing a boar’s tooth which crosses the breadth of the ornamental piece. The cut-glass bottom of the ashtray, 7 1/2” wide, bears a sunburst design. It is topped with a wide silver band deeply engraved: in German: “HUNTING ESTATE STOLPSHOF FAM[ILY] HEYDRICH”. The band, which also bears an engraved inventory number: “INV. NR. 75/1938” supports an enormous wild boar’s tusk which also serves as a carrying handle, and two cigar/cigarette rests are soldered to the band as well. Fine condition. Stolpshof was Reinhard Heydrich’s personal hunting estate, near Nauen and about 40 kilometers west of Berlin. Previously, he had obtained hunting rights at Parlow in the Schorfheide forest north-east of Berlin in immediate proximity to Hermann Göring’s country estate Karinhall. From 1936, on Heydrich hunted at Stolpshof where he renovated a hunting lodge and celebrated Christmas, 1941. At Nauen, the SS even maintained a small concentration camp from which Heydrich recruited slave laborers for the upkeep and renovation of the lodge. $2,000-3,000 From the second year of Volkswagen production 495. FERDINAND PORSCHE IS HONORED WITH A SWASTIKA PLAQUE BY VOLKSWAGEN EMPLOYEES An extraordinary item from the infancy of the Volkswagen vehicle plant in Wolfsburg, Germany, a hand-carved wood plaque featuring the famous Volkswagen “Beetle” and swastika, presented to the car’s designer, Ferdinand Porsche. The overall presentation measures 16 1/2” x 19 1/2”, the varnished 10” x 13” pine plaque showing an early Volkswagen in a side view. Above it appears the symbol of the Deutsches Arbeitsfront, a cog wheel with a mobile swastika within, with a left-facing eagle with two oak leaves beneath. A rising sun with rays occupies the entire background. Framed in dark stained oak, with a silver presentation plaque affixed at bottom: “Herr Prof. Dr. Porsche as a keepsake at Christmas 1940 from the Workforce of the Body Fabrication Site”. A tiny chip to the eagle’s left wing, else fine. Also present is an original 11 1/2” x 9 1/2” photo showing Hitler, Porsche three other men, presumably during a visit to the plant. Volkswagen was originally founded in 1937 by the Nazi trade union, the German Labor Front (Deutsche Arbeitsfront). In 1933 Hitler became involved, demanding the creation of a “People’s Car” to be sold under 990 Reichsmarks. He ordered an all-new, stateowned factory be built at Wolfsburg (site of present VW headquarters), and that vehicles be built using Ferdinand Porsche’s design. A savings book scheme was developed into which over 330,000 citizens paid in order to purchase a car, but only a handful were made by the time the war started and production was shifted to military vehicles, and none were actually delivered to any holder of the completed saving stamp books - their money was confiscated by the Russians at the end of the war. Ferdinand Porsche (1875-1951) was a member of the Nazi Party and SS, and also designed many of the heavy German tanks used very effectively against the Allies. He was held as a war criminal by the French for over 20 months. $2,000-3,000 www.historyauctioneer.com 55 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 496. GEN. GEOFFREY KEYES’ CORRESPONDENCE, PHOTOGRAPHS, DOCUMENTS, FOOT LOCKERS, AND THREE-STAR GENERAL’S FLAG An enormous grouping of material belonging to Gen. Geoffrey Keyes, being the balance of material purchased from his estate, includes Keyes’ 33” by 58” three-star general’s flag, likely used by him during the war, two sided reinforced with white canvas along the hoist, with brass grommets, a standard Army green footlocker marked and painted with Keyes’ name and rank as lieutenant general, along with his second footlocker manufactured in 1946. Within are various pieces of clothing including a field gray cotton trench coat, fully lined; khaki military tunic and pants, possibly French with buttons bearing a hawk holding a banner reading “Essayons” (tunic and trousers stained, zipper rusted); and green canvas 1940 U.S. field pack. There is an enormous amount of ephemera including his ornately famed photo as West Point cadet and a class photo; Ten Year Book, Class of 1913, West Point; 20 Year Book, two photo albums of his service at Regensburg and Vienna, 1946-47; photo album of the farewell reception for Gen. Mark Clark 1947; two guest books signed by over one hundred officers and guests including brigadier and major generals; a silver Chinese cigarette box, Message to the Troops 1943; 1948 diplomatic passport; Keyes’s signed Catholic prayer book; speeches given before military and civilian audiences; translations of war-date and post-war correspondences; address books; much personal correspondence including medical, financial, and retirement matters; newspaper clippings; copies of letters of commendation; letters from family members; and hundreds more photographs and documents from his life both in and out of military service. Should be examined. Third party shipping required. $2,000-3,000 497. GEN. GEOFFREY KEYES’ MAJOR GENERAL’S HEADQUARTERS BANNER Gen. GEOFFREY KEYES (1888-1967) was a highly decorated Lieutenant General who commanded the II Corps during World War II. During the war, Keyes was Chief of Staff, 2nd Armored Division, commanded the 9th Armored Division, Dep. Commander, 7th Army [Sicily], Commander 7th and 3rd Armies (assuming Patton’s old command), and headed occupation forces in Austria. Keyes was George Patton’s invaluable chief of staff, leading Patton’s I Corps in Morocco, and accepting the surrender of Palermo. He later served with distinction under Mark Clark at Anzio, Cassino and before Rome. A fine war-date relic, Keyes’ two-star major generals’ hanging headquarters banner, obtained from his estate. The cotton banner measures 34” x 50” and bears a canvas fly. It appears to be field-made, as the construction of the banner and the stitching along the end of the flag and that securing the two white stars is not of top professional quality. This banner likely saw only limited use, as but for a clean tear beside one star, it is in fine condition. It may have hung permanently in an office in England, he may have preferred a hanging flag, or Keyes may simply have used it only until a more professionally constructed flag was shipped from the States. The flag was purchased from an auction of Keyes’ effects and was found in his foot locker. $1,000-1,500 Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 498. USS ARIZONA HAT BAND AND PHOTOGRAPH Very rare and possibly unique relic of the ill-fated battleship USS ARIZONA, a 36” x 1 1/2” black sailor’s hat band (or “tally”) embroidered with a fine gold bullion thread through the black silk backing. The band wraps about a photo of the ARIZONA and is affixed with period glue on the verso. The photo of the vessel is rare and impressive: measuring 20” x 12”, it shows the mighty battleship as she transits the Panama Canal in 1921 and it display incredible detail. The photo is likewise mounted and matted with period glue not readily obtainable today. The verso of the image bears an ink museum filing notation: “76-084 INGERSOLL COLL ITEM #25 ARIZONA”. Obtained by our consignor, a Marines veteran an employee of the U.S. Navy Yard in Washington, DC during a de-accessioning of material by that institution. Outstanding. $1,200-1,500 499. RELIC FROM THE USS ARIZONA A section of wood decking most likely originating from the ill-fated USS ARIZONA, sunk by Japanese torpedoes and bombs at Pearl Harbor on Dec. 7, 1941. The dark brown segment of teak deck has been carefully carved into the shape of an anchor and set upon a 5” x 7” shield-shaped pine base. It bears a period engraved plaque affixed to it reading: “DECKING FROM U.S.S. ARIZONA SUNK BY JAP ATTACK ON PEARL HARBOR DEC. 7, 1941”. This is a carefullycrafted piece with even the mounting screws carefully aligned and it bears period hardware. No provenance present, and it’s doubtful there ever was - but it “feels right”. $750-1,000 500. ADOLF HITLER PRESENTATION FRAME WITH DIAMONDS Rare Adolf Hitler presentation frame intended for a lady, a 4” tall sterling silver oval trimmed with gold oak leaves and laurel leaves at bottom, with the same font initials “A H” in the front he typically used on silverware and other engraved objects in the early Thirties. The sides of the frame bear a small swastika on either side, each adorned with nine tiny diamonds (one missing at left). The reverse bears a red cross-hatched leather-covered board with an easel stand. The side of the frame has a “FHW” hallmark and 925 purity stamp. This frame is likely rarer than the larger oft-seen Hitler presentation $2,500-3,500 photograph frame. Very good. 56 All lots fully illustrated on our website 501. WORLD WAR II PROPELLER RECOVERED FROM THE NORTH SEA A rare discovery from the bottom of the North Sea, a black painted 64” long, 101/2” wide (at its broadest) aluminum aircraft propeller which likely was in motion when the aircraft struck the ocean. The prop, still bearing remnants of sea life encrustation, was forcefully torn from its hub, and about 10” of its tip has been bent at a ninety degree angle, probably from impact with the water. The prop bears no discernible markings, but its length, approx. 75” overall, indicates it came from a larger aircraft, not German, possibly a Sterling bomber. Our consignor purchased this relic from North Sea fishermen and apparently no other wreckage remained in the immediate vicinity. Worth researching, and a great wall-hanger! $400-500 502. “ELASTOLIN” SOLDIERS AND BUNKER Good grouping of 45 items, includes 42 Elastolin soldiers made up of 9 marching “Brownshirts”, two carrying large glags, 25 Wehrmacht soldiers, some marching, others carrying shells, firing machine guns, lying on the ground, etc., one German artillery piece with 4 shells, and eight (outnumbered) British soldiers, similarly posed. Also present is a 21” wide, 10” deep camouflaged artillery command post with map table, dugout, and telephone and an assortment of 7 supply bags. Overall very good. $200-300 503. 1936 WINTER OLYMPICS MEDAL Period copy of the 1936 Winter Games Olympic Silver Medal, 80 cm. (vs. the 100 cm. original) bearing images of a triumphant gladiator, skates, skiis, a toboggan, and on the reverse, the Olympic rings. Tarnished, still very good. Returning to the old tradition that the Winter Games should take place in the same country as the Summer Games, the IOC gave the 4th Winter Games to the German towns of Garmisch-Partenkirchen, while Berlin organised the 11th Olympic Games. As he did in Berlin, Hitler opened the Winter Games as well where a Jew was the star of Germany’s hockey team. $100-150 504. 2ND SS PANZER DIVISION CREST Wooden hand-carved plaque, 8” x 10 1/4”, bearing the symbol of the wolf-hook “Wolfsangel” of the 2nd SS Panzer Division “Das Reich”. Undoubtedly a wartime creation. $100-150 505. 398TH INFANTRY DIVISION RING AND PINS Vintage sterling silver ring with cloisonné inset emblem of the 398th Infantry Division and the division’s motto “On the Alert”, definitely a period piece. During World War II the 398th pushed through the Vosges from Marseilles, captured Bitche after a hard-fought battle, crossed the Rhine and drove into Germany, taking Odheim and occupying Stuttgart. Sold with two period collar or chest pins and the Aug. 23, 1945 edition of the regiment’s newspaper. Along with five maps: the Battle of Bitche, The Battle of Vosges Mountain, The Battle for Heilbronn, “Operations of the 100th Infantry Division in the European Theater of Operation”, and one titled “Finale”. $100-150 A signed captured flag used to identify an artillery battalion’s headquarters 506. 3RD ARMORED DIVISION CAPTURED AND SIGNED NAZI FLAG A great war souvenir, a 50” x 88” cotton NSDAP flag captured by members of Battery C, 67th Artillery Battalion of the Third Armored Division in Germany. The two sided flag, made with a separate white field with printed black swastika, was re-used by the battery at their headquarters. It was painted with large white letters identifying the battery and the Third Armored, and two photos are included showing the consignor’s father standing beside the flag after its capture and while it was in “use”. It was thereafter signed in ink on the white center by about thirty members of the unit who have added their home towns - everywhere from Texas to Brooklyn to Minnesota. There are a few minor marginal tears from its use as a headquarters flag, else very www.historyauctioneer.com good. The 67th went ashore at Omaha Beach on June 24, 1944 with mobile 105mm self propelled guns. They remained in action until war’s end, fighting intensely in France and through German defenses $300-400 at the Rhine. 507. ADOLF HITLER BRONZE PLAQUE Bronze plated iron plaque, 8 1/2” x 12 1/2”, bears a relief profile portrait of Hitler and his quote beneath: “I believe in Germany and I fight for today, tomorrow, and the future until victory is ours.” Finish scuffed in a few places, else very good. $200-300 508. ADOLF HITLER CHRISTMAS TREE ORNAMENT Proof of Germany’s devotion to Adolf Hitler, a 4” long silvered glass bust portrait of the dictator, hand-trimmed with black paint and topped with a metal fixture for the $200-300 attachment of a hanging hook. Fine condition. 509. ADOLF HITLER FORMAL PATTERN NAPKIN RING Fine original formal silver napkin ring from one of Hitler’s formal dinner services, 1 3/4” tall, 1 1/2” diameter, bearing a large Nazi eagle and swastika device in relief, the swastika flanked by Hitler’s initials “A H” at bottom. At top and bottom the ring also bears an engraved “Greek key” design. On the opposite side the napkin ring bears the hallmarks of silversmiths Bruckmann, “925” purity stamp, and other appropriate hallmarks. Some light tarnishing, else fine condition. The Bruckmann “formal pattern” of silver flatware and tableware was made as a 50th birthday present to Hitler from Albert Speer. There are believed to be six complete sets of 500 pieces, or possibly five sets of 600 pieces, and they were distributed among the places Hitler frequented the most: the “Berghof” (Hitler’s mountain home), “Der Adlerhorst” (the Eagle’s Nest), the “Gasthaus” (Guest House) at Obersalzberg, the “Braune Haus” (the “Brown House”), the “Prinzregentenplaz” apartment in Munich, and the “Reichskanzlei” in Berlin. $750-1,000 510. ADOLF HITLER FORMAL PATTERN NAPKIN RING Fine original formal silver napkin ring from one of Hitler’s formal dinner services, 1 3/4” tall, 1 1/2” diameter, bearing a large Nazi eagle and swastika device in relief, the swastika flanked by Hitler’s initials “A H” at bottom. At topand bottom the ring also bears an engraved “Greek key” design. On the opposite side the napkin ring bears the hallmarks of silversmiths Bruckmann, “925” purity stamp, and other appropriate hallmarks. Some light tarnishing, else fine condition. The Bruckmann “formal pattern” of silver flatware and tableware was made as a 50th birthday present to Hitler from Albert Speer. There are believed to be six complete sets of 500 pieces, or possibly five sets of 600 pieces, and they were distributed among the places Hitler frequented the most: the “Berghof” (Hitler’s mountain home); “Der Adlerhorst” (the Eagle’s Nest); the “Gasthaus” (Guest House) at Obersalzberg: the “Braune Haus” (the “Brown House”); the “Prinzregentenplaz” apartment in Munich; and the “Reichskanzlei” in Berlin. $750-1,000 511. ADOLF HITLER ROSENTHAL PORCELAIN PORTRAIT OWNED BY AN SS OFFICER Scarce porcelain plate depicting Adolf Hitler in a chest, up profile portrait, wearing a brown suit jacket and large overcoat, created by the famous firm of Rosenthal. The fire-glazed porcelain, about 1/4” thick, bears an image originally painted by Willy Exner who was widely employed by the NSDAP and as a result had most of his assets confiscated at war’s end. The reverse is clearly marked with the logo of Rosenthal and the word GERMANY with attribution to Exner, with the original foil Rosenthal label. Set in a period silver frame with cardboard stamped by its original owner, “SS-Kriegsberichter Friedrick Zschazkel SS-PK” Zschazkel taught photography at Munich University with Heinrich Hoffmann, was awarded the Iron Cross, and served with Das Reich, Nord, Leibstandarte, Totenkopf and Hitlerjugend as a SS-Kriegsberichter. Fine condition. $1,000-1,200 57 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 512. AFRIKA CORPS PRISONER’S CAMP ART A small folk art-like wooden keepsake box, 4” x 3” x 2 1/4” with removable lid, fabricated with small pieces of inlaid wood and heat stamped “INTERNMENT CAMP LETHBRIDGE ALBA” on the lid, made by an unknown German prisoner most likely captured in North Africa. One tiny piece of inlay is lost, else very good. The first inmates at Lethbridge were prisoners taken by the Australians at El Alamein. They were first held in Egypt, and then shipped by boat to South Africa, Uruguay, Liverpool, and New York, from where they were sent by train to Medicine Hat, Alberta for transport to the internment camp. By November, 1942, Lethbridge and Medicine Hat held over 25,000 prisoners. $200-300 513. AN X-RAY OF ADOLF HITLER’S SKULL A contemporary x-ray of Adolf Hitler’s skull on photographic fil, 7” x 9”, showing nearly the entire skull and including Hitler’s extensive upper bridge work. This image was once part of a 47pp. classified printed report issued by the U.S. Military Intelligence Service Center, Nov. 29, 1945, which contained highly-detailed data obtained from Adolf Hitler’s six chief physicians, along with ten x-rays of various views of Hitler’s skull and several EEGs. The report was the result of interrogations of doctors Theodore Morrell, Erwine Giesing, Walter Loehlein, Karl Weber, A. Nissle and E. Brinkmann who each specialized in different areas of treatment. Fine. $200-300 514. B-29 TAIL GUN REMOTE CONTROL TURRET SYSTEM A rare, complex and important relic from a World War II B-29 bomber, the aircraft’s Remote Control Turret (RCT) system, otherwise known as the Central Fire Control Unit. This General Electric analog computer allowed all turrets on the aircraft to become “harmonized” and to be taken over by different gunners. For example, the nose gunner typically controlled the top and bottom forward turrets, but if desired, he could make one of them available to a side gunner who could then synchronize the available turret with his own turret. Likewise, the tail gunner could relinquish his control of the tail mount guns to a side gunner. The RCT also automatically corrected for bullet drop, windage, and aircraft maneuvering. When these features are taken as a whole, this early computer provided devastating firepower to counter any enemy airborne attack. The RCT measures 20” x 18” x 11” and weighs about 100 pounds, which is understandable considering the massive amount of machinery and components within, and it bears its original markings. Also present is an original 100pp. 4to. July, 1944 “Air Forces Manual No. 27 GUNNERY IN THE B-29”, a restricted publication discussing all aspects of the use of the RCT, sighting, turrets and care of cannon and machine guns, check lists, etc., additionally signed on the cover by Enola Gay navigator DUTCH VAN KIRK who adds: “Navigator - Enola Gay Hiroshima 6 Aug. 1945”, and also including the restricted August, 1944 wiring diagram. Fine condition and a great technological and military relic. $500-700 517. BERHARD RUST’S PERSONAL SILVERWARE Excellent lot of seven pieces of silver plated flatware once belonging to BERNHARD RUST (18831945), Nazi Minister of Science, Education and National Culture who believed that blacks and Jews viewed the world “in a different light” than German investigators. Included are six 7 1/8” long four-tined forks and a 4 1/4” demitasse spoon. Each bears the letters “D H” beneath the national eagle emblem and hallmarked by maker Henneberg. $600-800 518. BURGERMEISTER PRESENTATION COPY OF “MEIN KAMPF” Unissued burgermeister’s presentation copy of Mein Kampf, marbled paper covers with leather spine bearing gilt printing, frontis portrait of Hitler, overall very good. These were presented to newly-married couples to ensure that they became model citizens. $100-150 519. D.A.F. FLATWARE Lot of nine pieces of stainless steel flatware, 7” - 9” long, each marked “M.D.A. Sch. d. A.” for the Modell des Amtes-Schönheit der Arbeit”, literally the Office of “Beauty of Work”. The M.D.A. was an organization of the German Labor Front D.A.F. (whose symbol also is engraved on each piece), and it was responsible for such things as hygiene in factory operations, catering, etc. Most of the pieces are stamped with the name of a large foundry: “FRIEDRICHSHUTTE A.G.” $200-300 520. DAS REICH DIVISION SIGNAGE FROM RUSSIAN FRONT Piece of crude signage once used to direct motorized elements of the Das Reich division on the Russian front, the salvaged wood scavenged by a soldier and stenciled with the division logo and a symbol representing a motorized unit. Reverse bears a Russian museum de-accession label. $300-400 521. DICK WINTERS YEARBOOK RICHARD “DICK” WINTERS (1918-2011) Army officer and decorated war veteran, commander of Co. “E”, 2nd Battalion, 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment, 101st Airborne Division, made famous in “Band of Brothers”. Winters’1941 college yearbook, the “Oriflamme”, issued by Franklin and Marshall College in Lancaster, Pa. Winters, who majored in economics and graduated in 1941, is shown on page 66, and likely elsewhere. He was a member of Alpha Delta Sigma and played intramural sports. Fine. Winters He graduated with the highest academic standing in the college and that August enlisted in the Army. $150-200 515. B.D.M. BRONZE BUST Cast bronze bust attributed to a Bund Deutscher Mädel artist, 12 1/2” tall, typical style of “Aryan” art personifying the German “ideal”. Marked with the unidentified artist’s initials “V.S.” Bit of dark green wax on crown, else very good. The B.D.M. was the female branch of the overall German youth movement in the Third Reich, the Hitler Youth. 522. EASTERN OCCUPIED TERRITORIES UPPER-LEVEL PRESENTATION $500-700 VANITY BOX A fine (and quite ironic) relic from the Nazi-terrorized Eastern occupied territories under the control of Hans Frank, a delicately decorated 516. BATTLE OF THE BULGE U.S. TANKER’S GAS MASK A great battlefield and bejeweled vanity box, undoubtedly presented to a high-ranking “pick-up” from the area of Manhay, Luxembourg, scene of a fierce battle officer. The 10” x 7 1/2” x 3 3/4” box has a glass shadowbox lid which between American tankers and their SS counterparts in the days leading up contains under glass a carefully crafted 4 1/2” brass eagle in the style to Christmas, 1944, namely an American tanker’s gas mask, accompanying eagle adopted by Hans Frank for the use of his occupation government. bag and accoutrements recovered shortly after the monumental battle. The eagle has a diamond set in its eye, and four small rubies at the tips of These items, likely lost by a member of the 3rd Armored Division, include each of the arms of the swastika beneath (such presentations invariably a complete gas mask and canister, green canvas bag with stenciled ID “US bore authentic stones). The eagle rests upon an oval of black velvet with MASK, PROTECTIVE TANK M25AI”, and empty canisters which once held eye a thin tooled filigree brass border, all of which rests on beige velvet. The ointment and “ANTI-DIM” cloth. One can only image the hell breaking loose balance of the fully hinged lid and all four sides of the box are adorned with when this item was lost! From the personal collection of World War II and expertly crafted hand-tooled filigree, leaf and flower designs. Within there Civil War historian Michael Miner. Miner’s thirty-year collection was built is matching beige velvet lining edged with similarly tooled edging. Although through an extensive system of contacts he developed with artifact hunters the lining bears some wear and has a few stains, the exterior of this piece is and diggers in Europe and the Far East, and he maintained careful records almost flawless. No inscription but judging by its quality, this was a gift for $100-150 of the items he amassed. $1,500-2,000 a very important official or military figure. Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 58 All lots fully illustrated on our website 523. ETTLINGEN TRUMPET BANNER Rare and most trumpet banner from the City of Ettlingen in Baden, a 22” x 21” trumpet banner bearing the city’s heraldic coat of arms on one side with the Nazi national eagle and swastika on the reverse, both hand embroidered with superb craftsmanship. The national emblem appears on a field of finely-woven red fabric, the symbol itself a composition of white fabric over which has been carefully applied twisted silver and gold bullion, and brown, black, and silver metal thread to form the eagle and wreathed swastika. The reverse bears the handembroidered heraldic seal of Ettlingen, accented with silver and gold metallic thread. Three sides of the banner bear silver bullion fringe and ornate silver ribbon, the top also bearing the silver ribbon and five straps for attachment to a long trumpet. The side with the coat of arms has a few loose metallic threads and is a tad soiled, the national eagle side bears a small tear in the red field, otherwise in very good condition. Ettlingen, south of Karlsruhe, lies very close to the French border. It escaped destruction in the war, although nearby Karlsruhe was devastated. $4,000-5,000 524. FRENCH POPULAR PARTY (P.P.F.) ARMBAND One of the rarest of World War II armbands, one issued by the French Popular Party (P.P.F.). The P.P.F. (1936-1945) was a French fascist and Nazi political party led by Jacques Doriot before and during the war. It is generally regarded as the most collaborationist party of France. It was founded by former members of the French Communist Party who opposed the Jews and retained their opposition towards freemasonry. The organization also had radio stations and training camps for sabotage and intelligence gathering - operatives were dropped into Allied-occupied France. Doriot was killed by strafers as he rode in a car in his SS uniform. This rare armband measures 3 3/4” wide and about 13 1/2” long, machine sewn at back with octagonal white emblem and party insignia machine-sewn to the black wool band. In excellent condition, the first such example we’ve seen. $250-350 525. GERMAN RADIO INSIGNIA Unknown German radio-related insignia, a brass 3” dia. Maltese Cross with rays emanating from its center and a lightning symbol at center, engraved on verso: Nachr. Feier 11.7.40”. Very good. $60-80 526. GERMAN WEHRMACHT GAS MASK CANISTER Dark green painted ribbed metal canister which once held a gas mask for a member of the Wehrmacht, the canister 11” tall, 5” dia. with a lid that seals through the use of a spring-loaded snap with canvas pull tab. On the inside of the lid is a compartment for spare glasses, maker marked “rtl 44” Three metal loops are spot welded to the canister, used to secure it to the shoulder strap. The letter “D” is embossed upon the bottom of the canister for water tight. Light oxidation, else near fine. $100-150 www.historyauctioneer.com 527. GESTAPO “INTERROGATION” CHAIR Wooden chair purportedly used by the Gestapo in the interrogation of individuals of “interest”. The four-legged chair stands 32” tall, 28” wide, with a seat abnormally large for a European chair, 19 3/4” wide. Two armrests are present, each terminating with adjustable leather straps (replaced) which presumably were used to secure the prisoners arms to the chair. The straps are in turn screwed into the armrests with period brass screws and grommets, two per strap. When inverted, the seat bears two burned-in imprints, clearly made at the time of the chair’s construction: “Geheime Staatspolizei Stapo-Stelle Dortmund” with an eagle and swastika above. One could speculate that the chair and seat were made this wide so as to remain stable in use. Typical wear and tear from age, otherwise good condition. The Gestapo officers and agents in Dortmund were particularly violent, especially in the persecution and murder of Jews in the city and surrounding area. Near war’s end, they administered the rounding-up and execution of 300 prisoners in a local park. $2,000-3,000 528. GUNTHER PRIEN - U-47 PAINTED SERVING PLATE Excellent handpainted oval platter, 11 1/2” x 9 1/8”, heavy white commercial porcelain upon which a well-skilled artist has painted a full-length view of a Type VII U-boat at sea at twilight, a Kriegsmarine standard flying from the conning tower. Gilt lettering is skillfully added at top and bottom: “U-47” and “1939”. U-47 was captained by the noted Gunther Prien who torpedoed and sank the battleship ROYAL OAK in the British anchorage at Scapa Flow. This item may have been presented to Prien, who was KIA later in the war. $400-500 529. HERMANN GOERING CIGAR BOX An unusual relic from the Third Reich, a 9 1/4” x 5” x 1 1/8” “Luftfahrt Minister” brand cigar box honoring Luftwaffe Reichsmarshal Hermann Goering. The cedar box’s top lid is lightly branded with the brand. Within, a paper label picturing Goering, an eagle and a swastika are affixed to the inside of the lid, and the paper liner also bears the brand name. Two facsimile signatures are also printed within. The box originally contained 25 claro cigars - a previous owner has placed twelve larger cigars in their place for display purposes. A crease through Goering’s image, the interior leaf likewise creased, still entirely presentable and an interesting addition to your humidor. $250-350 530. HITLER YOUTH ACCESSORIES Fine lot of six items includes a pair of grey Hitler Youth pants with proper H.J. - D.J. buttons and laces at pant bottoms but lacking the RZM tag (sized for about a 15 year-old), H/J cloth arm patch with RZM label, two shoulder boards with yellow piping, each marked “203 I”, a pre-1933 youth’s buckle (rusty in places), an H/J medical box (only), and a kerchief knot. $200-300 531. HITLER YOUTH BUGLE Rare Hitler Youth bugle, brass with steel trim, 11 1/2” long with two suspension rings, with a scarce Hitler Youth symbol of an eagle with a swastika on its chest, clutching a sword and hammer, brazed to the end of the bugle. Mouthpiece bears a maker’s stamp. The “Jungfolk” used this symbol to show their commitment to National Socialism. Near fine. $500-700 59 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 532. IDENTIFIED P-51 EXHAUST STACK A cast aluminum exhaust stack from Lt. Jerome E. Jahnke’s P-51 Mustang which crashed at Lawling Hill Farm, Latchington, England on Aug. 12, 1944. Jahnke, flying with the 334th FS, 4th BG, took off on a mission against targets deep in France when he immediately had indications of engine trouble. As he continued to fly, acrid white smoke began to issue from the engine. Jahnke decided to bail out, and after making several violent maneuvers to position him properly, he ejected. In 1976, 32 years after the crash, this stack was recovered from the buried wreckage of his plane. Very good. From the personal collection of World War II and Civil War historian Michael Miner. Miner’s thirty-year collection was built through an extensive system of contacts he developed with artifact hunters and diggers in Europe and the Far East, and he maintained careful records of the items he amassed. $75-100 533. KRIEGSMARINE GAS MASK AND CARRYING CONTAINER Rarely encountered Kriegsmarine gas mask and container, the gas mask in good condition with no piercings to the rubberized canvas, all straps but one intact, lenses almost entirely clear. This model differs slightly from those issued to the Wehrmacht in that the color is slightly grayer and the canvas is more coarse. The 11” x 5” steel carrying canister has been painted “battleship gray” and carrying straps are attached with black rubber. “A355” has been painted in black letters on the outside of the can. $400-500 534. LEIBSTANDARTE ADOLF HITLER SPOONS Set of six sterling silver demitasse spoons, each 5 5/8” long with fluted handles and the emblem of the Liebstandarte Adolf Hitler in stippled lettering engraved at the end of the handle. Each spoon also bears the hallmark of noted silversmiths “BRUCKMANN” and “100” purity stamp. Set in a lavender cloth lined case with label of Berlin jeweler Uhren-Metz. Fine. $700-900 535. LIST OF BERTHS ON HITLER’S PRIVATE YACHT A fine relic from Hitler’s state yacht, the Aviso Grille, a printed card bearing at top the name of the vessel Aviso Grille and “Telephone Listing”. The card lists fifty extensions which include Line 10: “The Fuhrer and Chief of the Wehrmacht”, Line 14: “Head of the Kriegsmarine”, with other lines including the vessel’s captain, officers, engineers, ship’s doctor, etc. The verso bears instructions on telephone operation, ship-to-shore calls, etc. Hitler’s line number and title have been underlined in red. The consignor, a military dealer and collector, advises that the list was recovered by a 101st Airborne soldier who stumbled upon the vessel and “liberated” the souvenir. The Aviso Grille was commissioned in 1935 and was used not only by Hitler (who sometimes suffered from seasickness) but for other state ceremonies as well, including attendance at King George VI’s coronation. It was from the vessel’s stern that Karl Donitz announced Hitler’s death and his assumption of the role of head of state. The vessel was broken-up in the 1950s - only a toilet survives, in a New Jersey auto shop. $200-300 536. LUFTWAFFE DESKTOP BUST Desktop chest, up bust of a Luftwaffe soldier in uniform and wearing a helmet, well-executed and with a great amount of detail, down to the Luftwaffe eagle on his helmet. May be silverplated, though we thought it best not to clean it. The bust is mounted atop $350-450 a slightly worn marble pedestal, overall height 8”. 537. LUFTWAFFE FLATWARE Lot of six pieces of Luftwaffe flatyware, 8” 9 1/2” long, all made of cast aluminum (except stainless steel knife blade) and bearing “drop tail” Luftwaffe emblem. Includes four forks, soup spoon and table knife. Each piece bears Flight Barracks Administration hallmark on $200-300 handle. Very good. 538. LUFTWAFFE PILOT’S CHRISTMAS GIFT Porcelain tile, 4” x 4”, depicts a Luftwaffe pilot with aviator’s cap and goggles above a propeeler, all in relief, with the corners of the tile bearing two runes, a Maltese Cross and a Swastike. A period paper label on the reverse bears a typed notation: “In remembrance of our first Christmas at war together, 1943”. A pencil signature appears at the conclusion of the note. Very good to fine. The runes are a mystery to us, as they generally appear only on items related to the SS. There were apparently only a tiny number of SS pilots during the war (ex: Hitler’s pilot, Hans Bauer), $150-200 so this item certainly warrants a bit of research. Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 539. NAZI FUNERAL CANDLE HOLDERS Lot of approx. 100 thin red celluloid candle holders with cardboard bottoms, each about 3 1/2” tall. The front surface has a painted white round field with black mobile swastika. These cups were designed to hold a candle at the bottom illuminating the cup and design for the duration of the funeral of an NSDAP member. The candle holders are stacked within each other, wrapped in the original tissue and set into the original cardboard box. A fine dealer lot, or for the forwardthinking collector. $300-400 540. OAK WALL SCONCE FROM OBERSALZBERG Solid oak wall sconce from Obersalzberg depicting a right-facing eagle clutching a ringed swastika, 8 1/2” wide overall, 7 1/2” tall, a somewhat rusticallycarved piece which still appears to bear its original finish. The top shelf, measuring 6” x 5 1/4”, bears a bit of darkening at the rear, probably water staining. The reverse of the sconce shows an inlaid iron hanging device, well oxidized and matching the adjoining unstained oak which is likewise damp stained. The reverse has also been branded: “VERWALTUNG OBERSALZBERG 1937” indicating that this piece was at one time in the administration building of the complex of buildings at Hitler’s retreat at Obersalzberg. This mark has also been affected by water staining, but the entire affected area of the rear of the sconce has been very lightly sanded, probably to remove any lifting of the grain caused by exposure to dampness. An entirely honest item, fine for display. $1,750-2,000 POHL 541. OSWALD “YULFEST 1943” PORCELAIN GIFT PLATE OSWALD POHL (1892 1951) Head of the Economic Office of the SS and ultimate overseer of the concentration camp system. It was Pohl who turned his victims’ dental gold, eyeglasses, hair, etc. into cash for the SS, using the infamous “Max Heiliger” Swiss accounts. Captured and executed in 1951. Rare and ironic Christmas gift given by murderer Pohl to his friends at Christmas, 1943, a white porcelain plate, 10” diameter, bearing a large artist’s depiction of crocuses atop snow-covered ground in full bloom, with a green band surrounding the edge of the plate. The verso of the plate has bears green printing which includes “Yulfest 1943”, along with a facsimile of Pohl’s signature and his title and rank. Fine condition. $700-800 542. POSTHUMOUS IRON CROSS, 2ND CLASS, WITH AWARD DOCUMENT Posthumous Iron Cross, 2nd Class with the original award document and a retained copy of the letter sent by the KIA recipient’s senior officer to his parents. The award document, 1p. 8vo., Nov. 13, 1941 awards the Iron Cross to Gefreiten Josef Ebner of 3./Kradsch. Batl. 2 . It is signed at the bottom by RUDOLF VEIEL (1883-1956) German general of Panzertruppe and Knights Cross recipient who fought in France, Greece, Poland, and the U.S.S.R. Ebner’s Iron Cross, 2nd Class with ribbon is present, bearing a slight scuff to the black finish on reverse and usual tarnish but otherwise in very good condition. Finally, there is a copy of the letter to Ebner’s parents sent by Oberleutnant Franz List, “In the Field”, July 21, 1941: “...there was a major battle on July 13-17, 1941 in the area of Szabat-Liga [Poland]... he was hit by grenade shrapnel and died quickly...they could not recover the body...he is with the other officers and men whose bodies could not be $250-350 recovered...we are sorry for your loss...”. 60 All lots fully illustrated on our website 543. PROPELLER PRESENTATION CLOCK WITH PILOT’S WINGS Wonderful wood aircraft propeller carved into a presentation mantle or desk clock, ca. 1945, 36” wide, 10” tall, including the separately-fitted base. The prop, which bears 16 bolt holes, has been carved into the shape of two bird’s wings, and an aircraft clock has been fitted at center, behind a circular plate with circular brushed aluminum design. A silver set of command pilot wings has been set just beneath the clock. The clock’s glass is crazed and stained, and the clock does not appear functional. Very good. $300-400 544. REICHSKRIEGERBUND POLE TOP Reichskriegerbund veteran’s organization pole top, 10” tall brass with emblem of the organization, swastika and iron cross all accentuated with hand-applied paints. Mounted on a presentation marble base. Very good. $350-450 545. RUDOLF HESS’ DEMITASSE SPOON Delicate demitasse spoon once owned and used by Nazi Party secretary Rudolf Hess at formal functions. The 5 1/4”, demitasse spoon bears an attractive floral design on its handle, with “800” sterling and other proof marks on reverse. Typical tarnishing, else very good. Accompanied by a copy of a notarized letter of provenance from Phyllis Orisi, the niece of Sgt. Richard Cowling. She recounts how her uncle recovered 120 pieces of Hess’ silverware and mentions that only four pieces in each complete place setting bore Hess’ initials. Cowling sent the settings home through the military postal system to Orisi’s mother who kept them until Orisi inherited the collection in 2005. With a photo of Cowling. $200-300 546. S.A. SPORTS ARMBAND S.A. sports armband, 4 1/4” wide, white satin round white field with embroidered round wreath of oak leaves and a upwardpointing Roman sword at center, laid over a mobile swastika. Remnants of paper RZM tag affixed to reverse. Very good. $100-150 547. SS CARVED CANE Pair of carved wooden canes, each about three feet long, one pine, one oak. The oak cane was carved by a member of the SS and bears SS runes at top, two “Totenkopfs” (one made of thread), a swastika, a bird, and a small house (his home?). At the top of the cane, the solder nailed a one markka Finnish coin. This is explained further by the fact that the soldier carved “KARELIEN” on the cane, the area of heavy fighting between first the Finns and Russians, and in 1944 between the Germans and Russians. The bottom of the cane is dated “19.11.42”. An excellent - and rare - example. Sold with a similarly-carved cane, this one bearing only a swastika and the soldier’s name “KLOYER” and date “4 43”. Two pieces $400-500 548. SS DAS REICH DIVISION FLATWARE Excellent lot of six pieces of stainless steel flatware used by the SS Das Reich Division and so engraved. The pieces, 8”-10” long, include three dinner forks, a steak knife, a tablespoon, and a demitasse spoon. All bear identical engraving which includes SS runes: “SS - Reich” and identical hallmarks. Excellent condition showing minimal wear. $250-350 549. SS DAS REICH DIVISION FLATWARE Excellent lot of six pieces of stainless stell flatware used by the SS Das Reich Division and so engarved. The pieces, 8”-10” long, include two dinner forks, a serated table knife, two tablespoons, and a demitasse spoon. All bear identical engraving which includes SS runes: “SS - Reich” and identical hallmarks. Excellent condition showing minimal wear. $250-350 550. SS DEMITASSE SPOONS Set of six presentation sterling silver demitasse spoons bearing SS runes, each 5” long and bearing a fluted design. The SS runes appear in a circle on a stippled background at the end of the handle. Hallmarks “MEMA”, “L”, and “830” purity stamp appear on reverse. In an unmarked faux leather case. Tarnished, else fine. $600-700 551. SS PANZER-GRANATE 61 WOOD CASE Marked green-painted wood case which once contained 14 61mm. rifle-fired grenades used by the SS against tanks and infantry late in the war. The 21” x 17 1/2” x 4 1/2” case bears white paint on the lid: “14 SS Gewehr-Panzer-Grenate 61 SS-G-Pz-Gr61” and when opened exposes the 14 fitted slots to accommodate the grenades. Maker’s paper label remains pasted to the underside of the lid and indicates fabrication in September, 1944. Black felt cushion padding also still present. Very good. $300-400 552. SS-MARKED “PONY FUR BACKPACK SS-issued “pony fur” backpack, fur intack with black canvas closing flap and black trim, fabric-covered wood framed within, all straps (except those for mess kit) are present. Black leather trim on reverse of top of pack is embossed: “RZM L3/2/43” followed by SS runes. Typical wear from use, very good. $300-400 www.historyauctioneer.com 553. SS-TOTENKOPF DIVISION FLATWARE Lot of five dinner forks once used by members of the SS-Totenkopf Division, each 7 1/4” long, stainless steel with four tines. The implements are cold-stamped: “SS - Totenkopf” on the underside, along with hallmarks. Very good. $200-300 554. THE SS RECOGNIZES THE GERMAN KENNEL CLUB Rare and unusual award, an 11 1/4” tall oval oak plaque with a pewter image of the head of a German shepherd. A small plate beneath bears SS runes and the inscription in German: “For merit in the ‘German Kennel Club’ Berlin 10.5.1939”. Of course, the SS often made use of shepherds in the most evil circumstances.$300-400 555. THREE BRIAR ROOT PIPES Lot of three war-era briar wood pipes, wellmade with French manufacturing note imprinted on each. A matching set showing Hitler, Stalin, and Churchill (whose cigar has been lost). With original pipe stand. Unusual, to say the least. $250-350 556. WAR MERIT CROSS, 2ND CLASS AND EASTERN FRONT MEDAL, WITH AWARD DOCUMENTS Lot of two award documents issued to the same officer, Albert Musch, along with the corresponding medals. Included is an 1941/42 Eastern Front medal awarded on Aug. 8, 1942, signed by an adjutant, along with a War Merit Cross, 2nd Class, with Swords, awarded in Norway on Sep. 1, 1942 by Luftwaffe Gen. WILLI HARMJANZ (1893-1983) who signs at bottom. Four pieces, very good. $150-200 557. WEHRMACHT CANTEEN German Wehrmacht cloth-covered canteen, 9” long, aluminum body with scew top, the neck marked “SMM 38”. Also present is the original bakelite drinking cup, leather carrying straps and snap belt clip. Fine. retaining $100-150 558. WEHRMACHT FIELD DESK SET Mint condition Wehrmacht field desk set, includes a 19” x 13 1/2” folding blotter with compartment within for document storage, clay black painted ink well with white national emblem on bottom, and a simple steel quill pen with wood shaft bearing the note: “Property of the Wehrmacht”.Fine. $100-150 559. WEHRMACHT GAS MASK AND CARRYING CONTAINER Wehrmacht gas mask in original 11” x 5” ribbed metal carrying container with carrying straps. The mask is completely intact with rubberized green canvas mask relatively undamaged, and filter unused. Marking show this item was made in 1938. Not common. $150-200 560. WEHRMACHT GAS MASK CANISTER Wehrmacht gas mask container, a 11” x 5” ribbed metal carrying canister with a spring-loaded securing strap. Fine. $75-100 561. WEHRMACHT MEDIC’S CANTEEN As-new 1939-40 manufacture Wehrmacht canteen with metal black-painted drinking cup, wool three-snap covering entirely intact with no mothing. The canteen bears an extra long strap indicating its apparent use by a medic - he would carry two canteens, and the one with the longer strap would be handed to the wounded. Typically, a medic’s canteen bore a belt hook on the reverse; this example does not but DRK canteen cups were unpainted and typically had city names indicated on the straps - this example doers not have those qualities. $100-150 562. WEHRMACHT PROTESTANT CHAPLAIN’S CROSS Sterling silver Wehrmacht Protestant chaplain’s cross, 3” x 1 7/8” with 43” chain comprised of alternately set round links, the cross hallmarked: “C.E. JUNCKER BERLIN SW” with “900” purity stamp on reverse. Fine condition, and actually quite rare. $700-900 563. WINTERHILFSWERK COLLECTION CANISTER Winterhilfswerk (“Winter Relief”) was an annual drive by the National Socialist People’s Welfare Organization to help finance charitable work. Its slogan was “None shall starve nor freeze”. The drive was originally set up in 1931, though Hitler would later claim sole credit. It ran from 1933-1945 during the months of October through March. Although donations were “voluntary”, one civil servant was actually tried for failing to give. Original early WHW collection can with handle, 6 1/2” tall with “Gau Niederdonau” embossed at bottom. A remnant of the lead seal used to keep collectors honest lies within. Original red paint is largely intact. The lid bears opening for change and paper money, and there is a locking latch and a $200-300 device to prevent coins from being shaken out of the can. 564. WOUND BADGE IN SILVER, WITH AWARD DOCUMENT Fine pair of items, includes the award document for a Wound Badge in Silver, 1p. 8vo., Kattowitz, Poland, Sep. 7, 1944 naming Kirt Greinert and setting forth the three dates he was wounded in combat. Accompanied by a solidbacked Wound Badge in Silver, pin hasp partly broken, back stamped “32”. Document bears folds, wrinkles and file holes, else very good. $150-200 61 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 World War II: Uniforms & Hardware One of the rarest uniforms obtainable! 565. MAX AMANN’S REICHSLEITER’S UNIFORM MAX AMANN (1891 – 1957) Nazi Party official, joined the NSDAP in October 1921 as its third official member, and served as the party’s business manager. After 1922, he also led the Nazis’ publishing house, Eher Verlag. Soon after the creation of the Nazi state, Amann was named president of the Reich Media Chamber and Reich Press Leader. In this role, he established Nazi control over the industry, closing down or seizing newspapers that did not fully support Hitler’s regime. He would then buy the papers at private auctions for pennies. Amann made a fortune, but at war’s end he was jailed, stripped of his wealth, and eventually died in poverty. An historically important uniform, Max Amann’s Reichsleiter official (post-1939) uniform worn as Reichsleiter for the Press. This finely-crafted brown wool uniform bears collar tabs of red felt with gold bullion trim, embroidered with wreaths on either side of a national eagle clutching an encircled swastika. The upper part of the lapel is likewise trimmed in gold wire-covered gold cloth piping. A 5” wide red wool armband is sewn to the left sleeve - it bears the ribbed white cloth circle and black folded cloth swastika components seen on regulation NSDAP armbands. There are two breast pockets with slightly diagonal pockets, each bearing scalloped flaps and gold eagle and swastika buttons made by Assmann & Sohne. The upper-right pocket bears an Iron Cross ribbon sewn to the flap. The two lower well pockets have straight flaps and the same buttons as above. The front of the jacket is secured with four of the same buttons, all matching. Sleeves end in 5” wide cuffs, and the left sleeve has been sewn closed, as Amann had lost his left arm in a hunting accident with Franz Ritter von Epp in 1931. The jacket is vented in the rear. Within, the jacket is fully lined in a green-brown fabric with two chest pockets. The left pocket bears a brown printed RZM tag stitched within, noting the owner as bearing NSDAP Party No. 3 - Max Amann’s party number. The matching black wool trousers bear bands of gold bullion piping on the outside seams, with a button fly and suspender buttons. A tightening strap is fitted at rear. The pants also bear a black printed RZM tag with the same party affiliation noted. This important uniform is in superb condition, with no damage evident anywhere short of a popped stitch in one cuff - very fine condition, of museum quality. $25,000-35,000 Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 62 All lots fully illustrated on our website 566. MAX AMANN’S REICHSLEITER VISOR CAP MAX AMANN (1891 - 1957) Nazi Party official, joined the NSDAP in October 1921 as its third official member, and served as the party’s business manager. After 1922, he also led the Nazis’ publishing house, Eher Verlag. Soon after the creation of the Nazi state, Amann was named president of the Reich Media Chamber and Reich Press Leader. In this role, he established Nazi control over the industry, closing down or seizing newspapers that did not fully support Hitler’s regime. He would then buy the papers at private auctions for pennies. Amann made a fortune, but at war’s end he was jailed, stripped of his wealth, and eventually died in poverty. A fine historic relic, Max Amann’s Reichsleiter visor cap, in superb condition. The visor bears a light brown wool body with slightly darker brown side bands, the side bands and the side of the visor trimmed with bands of gold bullion piping. A left-facing gold national eagle and swastika hat insignia is affixed at the upper front seam, with a cockade with swastika beneath. Twin chin cords are affixed at the sides with gold pebbled button. The brown vulkan fibre visor is excellent, with brown cross-hatching, as expected, beneath. A well-fitted brown leather sweatband is present, and the hat is lined in white linen with a shieldshaped sweat guard covering only a gold national eagle and swastika emblem. An identification label was inserted into a slot in the celluloid, with typed name: “R. L. Max Amann” encircled by a gold oval. The cap is in superior condition, and an example in any condition from a leader of this prominence is nearly impossible to locate. $10,000-15,000 567. NO LOT 568. NO LOT 569. DRESS UNIFORM OF KRIEGSMARINE VICE ADMIRAL OTTO BACKENKOHLER OTTO BACKENKOHLER (1892 - 1967) Kriegsmarine vice admiral, served as captain of the Koln and was Chief of Staff of the Fleet Command at ten start of the war. A year later he was stationed at the Naval Station Baltic Sea, and was soon promoted to head the Naval Weapons Office and later Kriegsmarine Armaments. Brother in law of Gunther Lutjens, captain of the Bismarck. Backenkohler’s rare Kriegsmarine fleet admiral’s uniform, heavy black wool, four gold metallic thread stripes at the end of each sleeve, double-breasted with two rows of five original naval buttons, and gold bullion eagle and wreath insignia sewn to right chest. Fullylined, with maker’s cloth tag sewn to interior of left chest pocket: AVERBECK & BROSKAMP BERLIN W.”, with Backenkohler’s name typed neatly thereon. With matching wool pants, four button fly, adjustable waist, two side pockets and one button rear pockets. No damage apparent anywhere: in very fine condition. $5,000-6,000 www.historyauctioneer.com 63 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 Patton’s deputy commander and planner of the invasion of Sicily 570. GEN. GEOFFREY KEYES’ LIEUTENANT GENERAL’S UNIFORM GEOFFREY KEYES (1888-1967) Highly decorated Lieutenant General who commanded the II Corps during World War II. During the war, Keyes was Chief of Staff, 2nd Armored Division, commanded the 9th Armored Division, Dep. Commander, 7th Army [Sicily], Commander 7th and 3rd Armies (assuming Patton’s old command), and headed occupation forces in Austria. Keyes was George Patton’s invaluable chief of staff, leading Patton’s I Corps in Morocco, and accepting the surrender of Palermo. He later served with distinction under Mark Clark at Anzio, Cassino and before Rome. Keyes’ two piece three-star general’s uniform, undoubtedly worn by him during the war, light brown wool jacket, partly lined, II Corps patch on left shoulder, a pair of three silver stars attached to each shoulder epaulet. Keyes’ brass “U.S.” lapel insignia are also present, though only the snaps for his ribbon bar remain. The jacket bears a brown cloth tag sewn thereto: “Regulation Army Officer’s Uniform”. The matching trousers bear a similar tag, and “Keyes” is written in blue ink on one pocket. A few moth nips to the jacket, else very good. Obtained from Keyes’ estate. Keyes received his third star in April, 1945 and left the command of II Corps at the end of 1945. $1,000-1,500 571. GEN. GEOFFREY KEYES’ WORLD WAR II OVERSEAS CAP Gen. GEOFFREY KEYES (1888-1967) was a highly decorated Lieutenant General who commanded the II Corps during World War II. During the war, Keyes was Chief of Staff, 2nd Armored Division, commanded the 9th Armored Division, Dep. Commander, 7th Army [Sicily], Commander 7th and 3rd Armies (assuming Patton’s old command), and headed occupation forces in Austria. Keyes was George Patton’s invaluable chief of staff, leading Patton’s I Corps in Morocco, and accepting the surrender of Palermo. He later served with distinction under Mark Clark at Anzio, Cassino and before Rome. A fine war-date relic, Keyes’ three-star major generals’ overseas cap, appropriate gold piping, with three white stars embroidered on the left side. Maker’s tag within reads: “M. Banks Post Tailor Fort Knox, Ky.” Obtained directly from the sale of Keyes’ estate where it was found in his foot locker. Very good . $500-700 572. GEN. GEOFFREY KEYES’ REGULATION WOOL OVERCOAT GEOFFREY KEYES Keyes’ fine brown wool overcoat, double-breasted with three buttons, two black bands at the end of each sleeve. A II Corps patch is affixed to the right shoulder, and a occupation forces patch is sewn to the left shoulder. Fine. From Keyes’ estate, sold with a 4” x 5” photo showing Keyes wearing the coat as he greets troops at Christmas. $400-600 573. GEN. GEOFFREY KEYES’ UNIFORM INSIGNIA, RIBBONS, AND PATCH GROUPING Large grouping of various insignia, ribbons, buttons, patches, etc. once belonging to Gen. Keyes, includes his Distinguished Service Medal chest ribbon with two Oak Leaves and pin in original case; Legion of Merit chest pin; hat badge, seven shoulder patches including 3rd Armored (all used), twelve ribbons, some with bullion stars; three pin-on stars; four bullion uniform stars; name tag; eleven buttons; an unidentified cased Italian medal; and the general’s West Point “little black book”. Also present is a list of awards $750-1,000 given to Keyes. From Keyes’ estate. Overall very good. 574. GEN. GEOFFREY KEYES CEREMONIAL TASSEL GEOFFREY KEYES A ceremonial tassel found among Keyes’ possession in his foot locker purchased at his estate auction, an ornately-braided red, white and blue tassel which may have been a uniform accessory, the tassels 7” long, 60” long overall, made $100-150 of a blended fiber. Very good. Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 64 All lots fully illustrated on our website Uniform and archives include items signed by Brezhnev, Grechko, Kirilenko, and many marshals 575. UNIFORM AND ARCHIVES OF SOVIET MARSHALL KONSTANTIN PETROVICH KAZAKOV KONSTANTIN PETROVICH KAZAKOV (19021989) Marshal of the Soviet Union (Artillery). Kazakov was a worker before he joined the Soviet Army in 1921. He began as a commander of a howitzer artillery regiment; in June 1941 he became chief of operations of the artillery department of the Southwestern Front, and in April 1942 he moved to the staff of the chief of the artillery of the Red Army. From April 1944 to May 1945 he commanded the artillery of the Second Shock Army, participating in the liberation of the Baltic area and in battles in East Prussia. Awarded three Orders of Lenin, the Order of the October Revolution, four Orders of the Red Banner, two Orders of Suvorov Second Class, Orders of Kutuzov First and Second Class. Fine grouping of material including his post-war dress tunic and pants, the tunic adorned with bullion shoulder boards and collar tabs with red piping, the pants likewise bearing three red vertical stripes, both articles in very good condition. Also present is a small archive of 24 May Day and other greeting cards sent to Kazakov bearing patriotic and friendly messages signed by top-level politicians and fellow generals. These include: LEONID BREZHNEV (possible stamp), GENERAL SECRETARY ANDREI KIRILENKO, MINISTER OF DEFENSE ANDREI GRECHKO (2), MINISTER OF DEFENSE VIKTOR GRISHIN (3), MINISTER OF DEFENSE DMITRI USTINOV (3), MARSHAL YEVGENY SAVITSKY, MARSHAL SERGEI SOKOLOV (2), MARSHAL NIKOLAI OGARKOV, LT. GEN. STEPAN KALININ, MARSHAL VIKTOR KULIKOV, CHIEF OF STAFF MIKHAIL MOISEYEV, GEN. SERGEI SCHTEMENKO, GEN. VALENTIN VARENNEKOV (3), and others. Also present is a small presentation photograph album from a four-year military academy, Kiev, 1966, apparently attended by, and picturing his son or a relative with the same surname. A fine grouping of a uniform and rare Soviet World War II military autographs. $800-1,200 577. “BOCK’S CAR” CO-PILOT CHARLES ALBURY ARMY COVERALLS CHARLES ALBURY (1920 - 2009) was an American military aviator who participated in both atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. He co-piloted Bockscar during the mission which dropped the second atomic bomb on Nagasaki on August 9, 1945 and piloted the instrument observation plane, The Great Artiste over Hiroshima three days earlier. A neat relic, the last military garment ever worn by Albury, a Vietnam War Vehicle Crewman’s Combat Coverall bearing a shoulder patch from the First Cavalry and U.S. Army insignia over left breast pocket. Albury wore the garment at his last public appearance signing prints and autographs at military convention. With letter of provenance signed by the recipient of the garment, who originally loaned the suit to Albury to wear, and attested to by Albury’s widow, Mrs. Roberta Albury. Very good. $200-300 578. AFRIKA KORPS CORDUROY PANTS Rare pair of Afrika Korps pants, khaki green corduroy, 24” inseam, double reinforced on the inside of the thighs, with lace closures at the leg ends. The five pockets include two diagonally slash pockets at sides, a watch pocket at front, and single right rear buttoned back pocket. A green cotton belt within the waistband is secured with a two-pin fastener at front. Two suspender loops are present at the rear of the waist. Two of the original buttons in the fly remain. Within, the waistband is marked “67 69” with a very long inventory or control number at bottom. Excellent condition. $600-700 579. GERMAN MILTARY AVIATOR’S LEATHER FLIGHT JACKET, AVIATOR’S CAP, AND MAP CASE Pre-war German military aviator’s brown leather flight jacket, cap, and map case. The waist-length double-breasted jacket made by Striva bears large lapels with button closures, three buttons in front, slash “hand warmer” pockets and regular pockets on both sides, and no vent in the rear. Within, the jacket is fully pile-lined and has elastic cuffs to keep out chill winds. The full-head aviator’s cap has a chin strap and ear openings which could be closed with leather flaps that snap shut. It bears a 1933 maker’s stamp within. The 7 1/2” x 10” pebble-textured map case is “Luftwaffe green”, with a separate flapped enclosure within, a strap closing the entire case, and two canvas hangers. A great vintage ensemble ideal for display. $300-400 580. LUFTWAFFE FLAK UNIT ENLISTED MAN’S TUNIC Rare gray-blue wool tunic issued to a enlisted man in the Luftwaffe attached to a anti-aircraft flak unit, five button front closure with four pockets, all secured with silver pebbled buttons, single vent in the rear, cuffed sleeves. Red collar tabs with Luftwaffe insignia as well as red piping about the collar and epaulets indicating the flak unit association. The second button hole bears an Iron Cross ribbon sewn thereto. Within, the tunic is fully lined in gray cotton and bears the maker’s stamp of Oskar Tovote in Westfalia. A tear on the inside of the collar bears field repair, slight bit of thinning in a small area on back due to mothing, else excellent condition. $900-1,200 576. UNIFORMS AND CORRESPONDENCE OF SOVIET WORLD WAR II PILOT AND MAJOR GENERAL STEPAN GAVRILOVICH AGARKOV STEPAN GAVRILOVICH AGARKOV Soviet major general, fighter pilot from 1933 serving during the war in the 304th and 504 Fighter Air Regt., remained a pilot unti 1964, later assigned to the Naval Ice Fleet in the 1950s. Awarded three Orders of the Red Banner, Order o fthe Patriotic War, 1st Class, two Orders of the Red Star. A very large post-war uniform grouping, includes a “subdued” major general’s field uniform with pants, full buttonup closed collar type; Brown officer gymnestroika with field green general’s buttons, slip-on blue piped shoulder boards; Gray uniform with pants and visor hat, gold embroidered wings on tunic; visor hat with gold embroidered wings and leaves and acorns on hat band, around the two-piece badge; Brown topcoat with blue general’s collar tabs; Gray topcoat with blue general’s collar tabs; Black leather ushanka with lamb’s fur and early two piece M-55 hat device; lambs wool ushanka with early two-piece hat badge. Also present are: four identification books, party and military; various passes, some for May Day festivities; a 1927-1977 military aviation commemorative card and pin; award documents, a veteran’s award certificate book and medal; and $750-1,000 additional documents and ephemera. Overall very good condition. www.historyauctioneer.com 65 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 581. LUFTWAFFE N.C.O. FLIEGERBLUSE AND PANTS FOR FLYER/PARATROOPER Desirable Luftwaffe NCO wool flight blouse and pants issued to a Luftwaffe pilot, crew member or paratrooper. The blouse, certainly less common than the dress tunic, is much less formal. It bears a five button front closure, the buttons hidden by the lapel. Two diagonal lower pockets are secured with black buttons. The reverse of the blouse lacks a vent. Yellow collar tabs and piping on the button-on epaulets indicate the owner was attached to flight operations as a pilot, crewman, or paratrooper. Lengthy production number, size information, etc. is ink stamped to the rayon partial lining. Also present are matching wool pants, four button-closed pockets with two waist-adjustment straps at rear, as well as suspender tabs. The waist is partially lined, and one pocket has remnants of ink production marks. The partially-slit pant leg ends still bear the stirrups and ties. Overall a scarce uniform in superb condition. $1,400-1,600 582. N.S.F.K. ENLISTED MAN’S TUNIC Scarce Nationalsozialistisches Fliegerkorps enlisted man’s tunic with cuffed sleeves, blue-gray wool with yellow piping with single soft-back epaulet sewn to right shoulder (as expected). Five button front with four pockets, all secured with matching silver pebbled buttons. Cloth N.S.F.K. emblem carefully sewn above right upper pocket. Full gray cotton liner stamped “NS Fliegerkorps...Group 13”, possibly dated 1941. In mint condition. $800-1,000 584. S.A. BELT BUCKLE AND SA SPORTS ARMBAND WITH RZM TAG S.A. belt buckle with later rotated swastika at center, prongs intact, sold with an S.A. sports armband with RZM tag, the patch bearing several small holes. Two pieces. $100-150 585. WEHRMACHT SPORTS SHIRT Wehrmacht cotton athletic shirt, bears semi-circular 9 1/4” cloth applique sewn thereto with black eagle and swastika national emblem. Shirt itself barely good due multiple rust stains. Estimated accordingly. $100-150 586. HUNGARIAN TANKER’S LEATHER JACKET, PANTS AND BOOTS Hungarian tanker’s leather outfit, includes: Brown leather jacket, double-breasted with a quadruple-stitched reinforcing panel beneath each set of buttons, sewn-on epaulets, two hip pockets with scalloped flaps set diagonally, with a third pocket at left breast, sleeve ends secured with double ring and tab closure. The jacket closes using five buttons with a crown design, each painted brown. Fully lined in white cotton, with an interior pocket and Hungarian production stamps, one of which reads: “KR 943 OK MCS”. Matching leather pants are present, four button fly with hook and eye catch at top, slash pockets at sides, suspenders and waist tightened with steel double adjusting rings. Also lined in cotton, with two production stamps and dated 1943. The 17” high leather boots bear flat cut leather laces and four layers of leather soles with metal taps at heel and toe. All items appear unissued, though of expected medium to mediocre quality when compared to German or American output. Hungary produced two of its own tanks, the Turan I and II, which were hopelessly outclassed by the Russians’ T-34. They were, however, provided with German armor $1,000-1,200 587. SS BEVO SKULLS Fine pair of unissued cloth BeVo SS Totenkopf skulls, 3 1/4” long overall, 1 1/2” wide, in mint condition. Scarce. $700-900 583. PROTECTIVE POLICE WACHTMEISTER’S UNIFORM Rare uniform worn by a wachtmeister in the Ordnungspolizei in Linz, Austria, birthplace of Adolf Hitler. The black wool uniform bears six smoothfinish buttons at front, with four scallop-top buttons with identical buttons also in front. Sewn-in shoulder boards indicate the rank and silver bands indicate over four years service. Collar tabs are fancily sewn to lapel and absolutely original to the garment. A copper-colored bullion lanyard is also attached at front. The left shoulder bears green police insignia and the Linz city name at bottom. Within, the tunic is partially lined, mainly at shoulders. $700-900 Overall in fine condition. Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 588. 104TH INFANTRY “IKE” JACKET AND TROUSERS “Ike” jacket and trousers belonging to a member of the 104th “Timberwolf” Division, whose patch is sewn to the jacket’s right shoulder. An unidentified patch is on the left shoulder, sewn later. Fine condition. The division saw almost 200 days of fighting in northern Europe as it fought through France, the Netherlands, and Germany, fighting back several fierce German counterattacks as it advanced through the theater throughout late 1944 and $75-100 1945. 589. S.A. / POLICE BOOTS Pair of brown leather S.A. or municipal police lined boots, stacked leather heels with U-shaped steel tap at heel and tap at $75-100 toe, size 42. Moderate wear. 66 All lots fully illustrated on our website 590. WEHRMACHT BACKPACK Cloth and horsehide backpack, 12” x 15” x 5” deep, green canvas with multiple pockets and leather straps, all apparently still present and functional, genuine wear from use and a few fold repairs, the horsehide covering flap also showing wear from use. Overall very good. $150-200 591. WEHRMACHT OFFICER’S BELT Brown leather Wehrmacht officer’s belt, 2 1/4” wide, pebble finish to the buckle, the leather stamped: “P. EHRHARDT POESSNECK 1942”. Typical wear from use else very good. $100-150 592. WEHRMACHT OFFICER’S BREECHES Wehrmacht issue officer’s wool breeches, 25” inseam, with matching dyed leather reinforcement on the inside of each thigh. The five pockets include two diagonal slash pockets at sides, a watch pocket at front, and single right rear buttoned back pocket. A small adjusting belt is fixed at rear, and all buttons are present. The inside of the waist is lined in coarse white cotton and ink stamped with maker’s name “Karl Fleicher[?]”, as well as the pants’ size. But for just minimal discoloration of the leather, which dressing would likely address, in very good to fine condition. $250-350 593. WEHRMACHT OFFICER’S FIELD BOOTS Pair of Wehrmacht officer’s field boots, 16” tall, sole 11 1/2” long, very heavily hobnailed with steel tap at toe and U-shaped heel plate. Obviously worn and used for quite a bit... $100-150 594. WORLD WAR II BRITISH AIR RAID WARDEN’S HELMET Scarce World War II helmet, a British air raid warden’s helmet, painted white with cloth chin strap, bearing stenciled letters within: “BLFD, A.R.P.”. Lacks liner, paint chipped; still good. $75-100 595. EARLY LUFTWAFFE SWORD WITH DAMASCUS BLADE An extraordinary early Luftwaffe sword, a real rarity in nearly untouched condition with a fine 28” Damascus steel blade. The aluminum fittings display flaws that any selfrespecting expert would not even bother to mention: miniscule pitting and a very light surface scratch to one side of the pommel only, with a small ding evident on one edge. The crossguard feathering is unblemished, and even the top of the crossguard is untouched, and except for the pitting mentioned above, all four swastikas are near perfect. The grip bears four tiny scuffs which just graze the blue leather, and it is secured by a single strand of “bullion” type twisted silver wire. The grip is separated from the crossguard by a silver ring, now slightly tarnished. The Damascus blade is flawless - we can find absolutely no defect in it and it terminates in a needle-sharp point. It is maker-marked by master Damascus-smith Paul Hillmann, under whom it is understood both Carl Wester and Paul Muller trained. It is also stamped ECHT DAMAST. The blue leather bumper remains present. The scabbard is in as fine a condition: the pebbled blue leather covering shows but a single 1mm. square nick, otherwise it is straight, clean, and unblemished. The aluminum fittings are also in fine condition, showing perhaps only one or two very light surface scratches or nicks. The attached blue leather hanger shows wear to edges consistent with use. A spectacular sword, in probably the best condition obtainable. $8,000-10,000 596. LUFTWAFFE DAGGER WITH DAMASCUS BLADE A fine collector’s piece, a custom Luftwaffe 2nd Model dagger with Damascus steel blade, scabbard, and hanger. This rare example has a partly hand-finished pommel with excellent definition to the swastikas and oak leaves, with darkening still very much in place. The crossguard eagle has excellent detail to his head, breast feathering, talons, wing feathering and swastika, and the upper surfaces of the quillon arms have engraved oak leaves and acorns. The ferrule, largely hidden by a fullyintact and properly-tied portapee, is the common steel type with oak leaves. The grip has aged to an amber color, slightly lighter on the reverse. The blade, marked “ECHT DAMAST” on the tang, is outstanding - true multi-layered Damascus with appealing circular whorls and it remains unblemished with the tip very sharp indeed. The leather washer remains in place. The scabbard is perfectly straight with no dents, and its pebbled pattern is crisp and unflawed with equally fine bands. Deluxe hangers are present and in very good condition, with appropriate “D.R.G.M.” markings pull-up clips. Certainly one of the finest examples of a $3,500-4,500 Luftwaffe dagger you could hope to find - if you could. www.historyauctioneer.com 67 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 597. LUFTWAFFE SWORD Early Luftwaffe sword in superb condition, its aluminum fittings showing the lightest surface wear only: the pommel and crossguard swastikas are excellent, with no lifting or oxidation to either the swastikas or plating, and the feathering on the crossguards is likewise virtually faultless. The blue leather grip is excellent, showing just some surface wear, and the double-twisted wire-wrap is secure and tight. The E. & F. Horster-marked 27” blade is mint - it shows no running marks nor scratches worth mentioning, and lacks only the original leather buffer pad. The blue leather-covered scabbard has scattered nicks and indents, and there is an intermittent tear along one edge which appears o have been professionally mended, but the fittings are in very good condition. The attached hanger shows wear consistent with use, but it remains in very good condition. All in all, a far better sword than one usually encounters! $1,000-1,500 598. POSTAL PROTECTION LEADER’S DAGGER Rare Postal Protection Leader’s dagger, an early variety, having heavy nickel plated mounts and other surfaces. The circular pommel retains its original shape with no dings and with sharp edges. The crossguard has excellent, hand cut lines on both sides of the quillons which meet at center and are topped with an eagle’s head. A separate medallion device is mounted in the center front and back which bears a completely intact black enamel mobile swastika. The ebony wood grip bears only a few negligible surface scratches not even penetrating the finish, and a nickel postal eagle is mounted to the obverse which shows sharp detail. The blade is mint, showing virtually no running marks and still bearing a sharp tip. The ricasso is etched with the maker’s name and location, “PAUL WEYERSEBERG/SOLINGEN”. A silver and red sword knot, also in mint condition, has been tied just beneath the pommel. The scabbard is straight throughout, with the original black paint showing just a few negligible tiny chips, surprising with the chain remaining present. The scabbard mounts are the early solid nickel type, with excellent surfaces. Circular eyelets and carrier rings are fitted, and attached to the $3,000-4,000 carrying rings is a fine chain with snap clip. Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 599. KRIEGSMARINE DAGGER WITH HANGERS Excellent orange-gripped 2nd model naval dagger with scabbard and hangers. The brass pommel and crossguard are in excellent condition with virtually no wear, even to high spots.The eagle pommel still has good sharp detail to his eye, breast feathering and wing feathering as well as to the talons and swastika within a wreath. The crossguard likewise retains excellent detail. The grip of this example is a fine dark orange color, and the wire wrap is tight and areas about it are entirely clean. The nylon portapee has lightened a bit and shows just a bit of fraying, the knot is in the naval double reef tie and the cord itself is very good. The ornamental dagger blade is excellent: bright, nearly unblemished, with no running marks. It is stamped by maker ALCOSO near the hilt. The hammered scabbard is straight throughout, with hammer marks still nice and crisp and deep, and suspension rings are hammered as well. The bands bear overlapping oak leaves with acorns. Also present are the two dagger hangers with lion’s head buckles, near flawless. $1,200-1,500 600. 2ND MODEL LUFTWAFFE DAGGER Nice example of a 2nd Model Luftwaffe dagger and scabbard. The pommel bears good detail with oak leaves and swastika still very sharp and distinct. The feathers on the wings and breast of the eagle at front are undamaged, and pebbling on the reverse is likewise excellent. Likewise, the bordered oak leaves and acorns at the top of the quillons, though a bit dirty, are sharp and undamaged. The wire on the grip remains very taut, but the grip itself has aged unevenly, displaying a burnt orange on one side and a lighter shade on the other, likely due to being displayed in sunlight. There is a small chip to the top of the reverse of the grip. A silver sword knot has been tied at the bottom of the grip. The blade, hallmarked by WKC, is bright and clean, bearing a few surface scuffs near the tip mentioned only for accuracy. The pebbled scabbard has the standard oak leaf designs on the hanger bands, the finish of the scabbard has darkened and there is some rust and a minor dent near the end. Overall a good dagger. $600-800 601. CARL EICKHORN SLOTTED POLICE PARADE BAYONET Exceptional slotted police parade bayonet by Eickhorn, having an impressive, ulta-clean 13” blade. The pommel is fit with a working slot button, and the plating throughout is outstanding. The pommel features an eagle looking to the left having excellent detail to his beak and feathering. The crossguard has overlapping oak leaves on the obverse and only the quillon end has these features on the reverse. The rest of the reverse crossguard is plain with “S Ko.I.” for Municipal Police Property, Administrative District Koln, duty location I. The bayonet is fitted with fine genuine stag grips, likely replacements as there are three drill holes remaining indicating that the grips once served another purpose. There is a fine open style police eagle inserted on the obverse grip with full detail. The 13-inch blade is beautiful, virtually unblemished, with Carl Eickhorn maker’s mark. It has the highest quality nickel plating and remains in mint condition. This blade has wide fuller construction and is not a cut down. This blade was made this original length and therefore proves that this bayonet was made from scratch during the Nazi period not and upgraded reworked Weimar period. The scabbard is black leather, sewn on the reverse. It is fitted with nickel-plated fittings. There is a also fine larger size brown leather frog present, marked “254 40” on reverse. This slotted version was issued to special officers who formulated the honor companies which were designated $750-1,000 for parades and official review. 68 All lots fully illustrated on our website 602. HERDER MATCHING K98 BAYONET AND SCABBARD Fine and rare 15 1/4” bayonet (blade 10”), made in 1937 by F. Herder A Sn of Solingen. The blade is marked with the maker’s trademark, as was customary from 1937-1940. This is an earlier example, the bayonet having wood grips with serial no. 5744d, which matches the serial no. on the throat of the accompanying scabbard. Leather frog is also present. The bayonet bears a slightly red finish to the blade, cause unknown. Sold with an unidentified second slotted bayonet, triangular blade 17 1/2” long, and wood grips. The blade appears to bear a French maker’s name and serial number at top, quite worn. With scabbard and frog. $200-300 603. AMERICAN INTER-WAR HELMET American military helmet, strap and liner typical of that used shortly before World War II and on Wake Island during its defense, green “sand” type finish, brown leather liner with padding at top fully intact, chin strap also intact though bearing a tear. Overall very good. $100-150 604. KRIEGSMARINE FOUL WEATHER HAT Large, floppy Kriegsmarine foul weather hat, unissued, rubberized khaki cotton with rubber reinforced seams and cloth ribbons ties. Extra long in the rear so that water will not run down the wearer’s back, identical to those supplied U-boat crewmen. Stamped within by maker Willy Sprenpfeil, Hamburg, 1940. Very fine. $150-200 605. LUFTWAFFE SUMMER FLYING HELMET Luftwaffe Netzkopfhaube summer flight helmet with throat microphone. The helmet bears an adjustable cotton mesh top with leather sweatband at front. The exterior of the headphones has a brown leather protective cover, while within the headphones are surrounded by wool for comfort. From the rear of the helmet extends an electrical connection for telephony, and two throat microphones attached to leather straps are also attached there as well. The helmet shows soiling from obvious use but appears completely intact. $500-600 606. M1940 LUFTWAFEE SINGLE DECAL HELMET M1940 Luftwaffe helmet, slate gray with a slightly sandy finish (repainted, likely in the field), a single almost 100% decal affixed to right side. Leather liner stamped size 56 is present, lacking chin strap. Shell is stamped with the numbers 7868 and SE64. Very good. $600-700 610. GERMAN BEADED FLAK BATTERY HELMET M1940 German beaded steel helmet with original canvas liner and clear plastic chinstraps, an unusual variation of what was usually issued to police but lacking any insignia or decals. This is a civil lining but was probably issued to a member of a flak battery late in the war as materiel began to become scarce. Owner IDed “Eisenlohr” under the front brim. Some chipping to paint, still very good. $300-400 611. LUFTWAFFE M1940 HELMET Luftwaffe Model 1940 single decal helmet, second pattern Luftwaffe eagle decal affixed to left side, dark gray/black paint, rolled edges and stamped air vents. Shell stamped “ET64” behind left ear. Only remnants of the chin strap remain, leather liner is heavily worn, much pitting to paint and decal only about 50% present. Estimated accordingly. $350-450 612. GERMAN FIRE POLICE HELMET German Fire Police helmet, chromed metal rim on top, steel construction with rolled metal edges and two sets of perforations on each side for ventilation. Leather liner within, with the seldom encountered hanging leather neck flap to protect from burning embers. Chin strap present. Some moderate scuffing to the paint, and both decals have crazed - still entirely presentable. $400-500 613. LUFTSCHUTZE HELMET Black painted steel Luftyschutze air raid helmet, bears original light brown leather liner and chinstrap, large front decal scuffed but 85% intact. Size 56. Decal at inside rear reads: “Sale approved pursuant to Air Protection Law Sec. 8”. $200-300 614. GERMAN FIRE PROTECTION POLICE HELMET Brown painted steel helmet, size 55 with original leather liner, cork pads and chin strap, issued to Fire Protection Police at the Berlin Telephone Company (Telefunken). Company logo is painted on the left side of the helmet which bears numerous chips to the finish. $150-200 615. GERMAN FIRE PROTECTION POLICE HELMET Uncommon black semi-gloss painted vulcan fiber helmet, size 57 with original leather liner, top pads and chin strap, issued to Fire Protection Police at the Berlin Telephone Company (Telefunken). Company logo is branded at front in silver paint, a 1 1/2” crack is present on left, otherwise a very good example. $150-200 607. N.S.K.K. HELMET Original NSKK motorcycle driver crash helmet type 2, bears large NSKK eagle, banner and swastika affixed to front. Two vent holes on either side, with leather chin strap (one side partially torn) and separate rear neck flap. Leather liner and pad at top intact with lace, RZM label sewn to reverse of liner. A few light scuffs to “bumpers” on helmet, $800-1,200 else very good. 608. SHAKO COVER German shako cover with reinforced visors front and rear (front cracked), with red number “26” sewn to front. Marked by a Bremen maker within. One number bears two moth nips, else very good. $200-300 609. REISSUED M1918 GERMAN HELMET Reissued Model 1918 German helmet, likely field repainted, factory refurbished and reissued to a German infantry unit sometime between 1940 and 1943. The helmet bears a single decal on the left side, consistent with 1940-43 national regulations. The paint on the shell has minute specks of white paint, with a large, broad scrape affecting the left side and decal as well. The liner and zinc band are original and marked “57”, while the helmet is stamped “62” within. Chinstrap with buckle present and is embossed “EUGEN HUBER MUNCHEN $400-500 1938”. Overall quite good. www.historyauctioneer.com 616. ALGEMEINE-SS ENLISTED MAN’S VISOR CAP Very early Algemeine SS enlisted man’s visor, a wool “saddleback” version with white piping, black vulkan fiber visor with beige underside, and black leather chinstrap with round black buttons. The cap bears first pattern eagle and skull insignia not removed by us and apparently original to the cap. The 1 5/8” brown leather sweatband is completely intact and is ink-stamped: “Nr. Da. Nr. 1405”. The celluloid shield sewn to the dark brown liner bears gold printed SS runes with the hat’s size, 57 3/4”. A white cloth RZM tag is sewn between the liner and sweatband reading in part: “DIENSTMUTZE fur SS Hersteller 122...”. But for a few tiny scattered moth nips, this rare, early visor is in excellent condition. $1,200-1,500 69 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 621. HERMANN GORING DIVISION PANZER OFFICER’S OVERSEAS CAP Very rare Hermann Goring Division panzer officer’s overseas cap, black wool with cloth white machineembroidered Luftwaffe eagle insignia and cockade carefully sewn to front, silver bullion braiding nearly seamlessly joined. Gray cloth liner, unmarked. Fine. $800-900 622. LUFTWAFFE OVERSEAS CAP Luftwaffe overseas cap. blue wool with cloth Luftwaffe insignia sewn above a cloth cockade. Gray rayon liner within maker marked: “”K. Gerschkat & Co.”, 1942. Size 55. Very good to fine. $200-300 617. EARLY N.S.K.K. OFFICER’S KEPI Early N.S.K.K. officer’s kepi, brown wool body with black trim and two bands of twisted metal piping, two grommets set into each side, the flaps trimmed with silver metal ribbon meeting at the front of the kepi beneath a round pin with the organization’s emblem. Above is secured an N.S.K.K. eagle and swastika hat insignia. The cap bears a light brown leather sweatband and slightly darker liner with a shield-shaped sweat guard, stamped with size 58. Overall in very good condition with no appreciable faults. $1,000-1,200 618. EARLY POLITICAL LEADER’S VISOR CAP Early political leader’s visor cap, orstgruppe level, medium brown wool body with orstgruppelevel blue piping, transition visor with expected cross-hatching beneath, double braided terminating at pebbled button, with proper cockade and eagle/swastika insignia. Within, the hat is lined in a lighter brown fabric with diamond -shaped sweat shield, leather semi-perforated sweatband is fine. A few moth nips to the top of the hat, a single tiny one at front, else very good. $600-800 619. EARLY S.A. KEPI Very early S.A. kepi, brown twill with cloth covered reinforced visor, two (oxidized) vent holes on each side, side panels meeting at front and joined with a 7/8” circular chromed button. A 1 1/4” brass national eagle and black swastika hat insignia is also affixed at front. Brown leather chin strap is affixed with two small pebbled brass buttons on either side. The cap bears a cracked but fully intact brown leather sweatband and olive cotton liner which bears a few areas of loss. Cap body has an abrasion on right side panel and a small hole in top, a few light stains but still very good. $600-700 620. EARLY S.A. POLITICAL LEADER’S KEPI A fine example of an early S.A. political leader’s kepi, S.A. brown cloth throughout with silver twist cord piping at top, and two painted grommets on either side. The front of the visor bears a pebbled eagle and swastika button and early hat badge above. A finely-wrought silver metal double chin cord terminates at either end with two smooth finish silver finish buttons. A medium brown sweat band is sewn within, and is marked with a museum or collection stamp on the reverse: “Archiv-Exemplar N. St.1959”. The kepi is lined in a beige fabric and bears a diamond-shaped sweat guard stamped in gold with the logo of makers Clemens-Wagner. Size 57. A slight bit of wear where the top of the kepi meets the sides, else in very good to fine condition. $1,200-1,500 Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 623. LUFTWAFFE TECHNICAL OFFICER’S VISOR CAP Luftwaffe Technical Officer’s visor cap, blue/gray wool with a black, ribbed mohair center band and red piping. The cap features silver bullion wings and wreath surrounding the central stamped metal cockade. A Luftwaffe technical eagle and cogwheel cap insignia is affixed above. The chin cords are made of silver/aluminum wire, and are held in place via two pebble finish aluminum side buttons, sewn to the sides of the cap. The visor is made of thin, black fiber with edge trim, with a green cross-hatched underside. The cap bears silver lining and a silver leather sweat band. The rounded-top diamondshaped sweat guard is stamped in silver by noted maker: Meisterklasse with his logo, with owner’s name: “Udo Roth” on a paper slip inserted within. Visor has some spotting, otherwise in very good to fine condition. $1,200-1,500 624. MAJOR GEN. IRA T. WYCHE’S SUMMER VISOR CAP IRA THOMAS WYCHE (1887 - 1981) American major general, commanded the 79th Division and later headed the 8th Corps in Germany. The 79th spearheaded the assault on Fort De Roule and helped to clear the Cherbourg area. It then began a 2,300 mile trek across western Europe, fighting the 1st, 9th and 10th S.S. Panzer Divisions, the 21st Panzer Division, and the 3rd and 5th Parachute Divisions. Wyche’s summer dress visor cap, two miniscule pin holes and stains on top panel, otherwise in superb condition with the leather chin strap and visor virtually untouched, leather sweat band very good with sweat shield and maker’s logo “Bancroft Uniform” likewise excellent. A period typed slip of paper has been closely fitted behind the celluloid, reads: “MAJ. GEN. I.T. WYCHE 03112”. Overall fine. From Wyche’s estate. $400-600 70 All lots fully illustrated on our website 625. MAJOR GEN. IRA T. WYCHE’S WINTER VISOR CAP IRA THOMAS WYCHE (1887 - 1981) American major general, commanded the 79th Division and later headed the 8th Corps in Germany. The 79th spearheaded the assault on Fort De Roule and helped to clear the Cherbourg area. It then began a 2,300 mile trek across western Europe, fighting the 1st, 9th and 10th S.S. Panzer Divisions, the 21st Panzer Division, and the 3rd and 5th Parachute Divisions. Wyche’s wool winter dress visor cap, excellent condition with no mothing, also bearing suspended leather chin strap. All external leather components very good to fine. Within, the sweatband is gone, but lining remains very good but for a clean split in the plastic-like waterproofing. Typed identification label beneath sewn celluloid reads: “MAJ. GEN. I. T. WYCHE 03112”. From Wyche’s estate. $400-600 628. POLITICAL LEADER’S OVERSEAS CAP N.S.D.A.P. political leader’s overseas cap, light brown wool with triangular brown and silver bullion patch bearing national eagle and swastika on left side, pebbled silver button bearing eagle and static swastika affixed to front. Within, the cap is lined in darker rayon and has a partial leather sweatband at the front with large cloth RZM tag sewn to top. Excellent condition. $400-500 629. REICHSPOST OFFICER’S M43 HAT Rare Reichspost officer’s M43 hat, navy blue wool with yellow braiding at top, traingular patch sewn to front bearing gold Bevo national eagle with swastika and tri-color cockade. Ear flaps flaps are secured at the front of the cap with a pair of brass pebbled buttons. Within, the cap has a brown leather sweatband ink-stamped on the reverse: “DRP 1943”, is lined in corduroy black cloth and is ink stamped with size 57.In superb condition. $600-800 630. S. A. MARINE VISOR HAT Scarce S.A. marine visor hat, navy blue wool body with matching piping, black patent leather visor and black leather chinstrap affixed with two brass buttons bearing anchor motifs. Matching blue wool patch with gold embroidery and small steel national eagle permanently affixed to front of cap with a metal rivet and black cloth over liner within. Brown leather sweatband, unmarked, entirely intact. Unlined. Also present is the uncommon white cap cover which bears only a single very small brown spot. Overall very good $700-800 626. N.S.F.K. GENERAL’S KEPI Rare, early N.S.F.K. general’s kepi in excellent condition, gray-blue wool body with sides trimmed in 3/4” three-ribbed silver bullion ribbon which encircles the hat and drops to the flawless visor, silver bullion piping also above the ribbon and encircling the hat at the top of the sides. A silver finish pebbled button appears at front, as does a thin black chinstrap fixed with two flat black buttons at the sides. Above the trim an aluminum eagle and swastika insignia is affixed. Within, the kepi is lined in light blue rayon with a gray (unmarked) leather sweatband. A diamondshaped sweat protector covers maker’s logo and name: “Aug. Muller” of Munich. Fine condition. $1,400-1,600 627. PANZER N.C.O.’S VISOR CAP Desirable panzer N.C.O.’s visor cap, field green wool body with dark green sides and pink piping. Metal oak leaf wreath insignia encircles a separate cockade, and a metal national eagle with swastika cap pin is affixed above. The black leather chinstrap, slightly crazed, terminates at either end with two black circular retaining buttons. The black painted visor, only very slightly dinged, bears the typical checkerboard pattern beneath. Within, the hat has a perforated brown sweatband which has faded slightly, and the gray lining is a bit soiled. The diamond-shaped sweat shield covers the maker’s name: “K. Faltermeier” of Landshut. No mothing or stains evident, overall a very good example! $800-1,000 www.historyauctioneer.com 631. S.A. “SUDETENLAND” KEPI Desirable example of the SA kepi for Gruppe Sudeten, medium brown wool body with steel blue wool side band, with interwoven brown and silver bullion piping. The kepi retains the M1936 silvered eagle and swastika, silver pebbled button and dark brown ‘splitcenter’ chinstrap. Gray rayon lining with medium brown leather sweatband which conceals a linen RZM S.A. tag sewn in. Diamond shaped celluloid sweat shield is imprinted: “Deutsche Arbeit”. Paper label indicates size 57. Excellent condition. $1,000-1,200 S.A. GRUPPE 632. NORDMARK KEPI Early S.A.Gruppe Nordmark (or Sachsen) kepi, brown wool with emerald green side trim indicating the wearer’s affiliation, with white and black cloth twist piping at the crown. A center-split chinstrap is attached at either end with the typical brown buttons. A smooth finish round button joins the flaps at the front, and it is topped with an early eagle cap insignia. Within, the kepi bears a light green lining and leather sweat band, a linen RZM S.A. tag sewn in and a stamp: “EIGENTUM BAVARIA-FILMKUNST”, a film production company owned by the Ministry of Propaganda after 1942. The liner is stamped with size 57 3/4”, and the underside of the visor shows perspiration stains consistent with heavy use. Some light mold to the chin strap easily removed, else in very good condition. $800-1,200 71 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 633. S.A. HIGH LEADER’S KEPI A high quality S.A. high leader’s kepi, wool with a crimson side color band. Two grommets per side are present, as are two bands of silver twist piping at top and at top of side flaps. Below is sewn a silver ribbon with metallic weave indicative of rank. Center-split chin strap is affixed with two brown side buttons. Within, the kepi had a dark brown leather sweat band and brown lining marked with size “56”. A small diamond-shaped celluloid sweat shield is sewn in with silver maker’s name: “LEPARO” stamped thereon. In very good condition, with a single moth hole at top, a smaller one at rear, with a “chip” to the fabric on the visor. $1,200-1,500 634. S.A. OFFICER’S KEPI WITH EDELWEISS INSIGNIA S.A. officer’s kepi, S.A.brown wool body with dark green side panels, two black grommets on each side, the hat trimmed with twisted metal piping at top and red and white braided cord at the tops of the flaps, which also bear the officer’s silver metallic ornamental ribbon. At the front of the kepi is located a round, smooth finish button above which is placed an early style eagle and swastika hat insignia. A two-piece chin strap is affixed with brown buttons at either side. A silver and gold metal edelweiss emblem stitched to a green felt backing has been tacked to the lefty side of the kepi. A brown leather hatband is fitted within the kepi, which is lined in white cotton. It also bears a shied-shaped sweat guard covering the maker’s imprint: “A. & F. Vanek” in Vienna. Very light soiling at top of kepi and two miniscule moth nips, else very good. $1,000-1,200 635. S.A. STAFF OFFICER’S KEPI S.A. staff officer’s kepi, brown twill body with red felt side panels, silver bullion braided piping at top and at top of flaps, and two ventilation holes on each side. The sides also bear silver officer’s ribbon sewn thereto, which meets at the front beneath a silver pebbled button. Above the button a later metal eagle insignia has been pinned to the hat. A brown ersatz leather chin strap is affixed with brown button attachments at the sides. Lined in a brown waterproofed fabric with unperforated leather sweatband, the fabric stamped in gold by maker “Meisterklasse” at Marienburg. Ink stamped size 57. In near mint condition. $1,000-1,500 Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 636. TRANSPORTBRIGADE “SPEER” VISOR CAP Scarce Transportbrigade “Speer” visor cap, medium brown wool body with black piping, metallic thread cloth eagle insignia machine sewn above the stamped metal oak leaf wreath and separate cockade. A black leather chin strap is affixed at either end with black smooth finish buttons. The vulkan fiber visor is properly cross-hatched on the reverse, and is in excellent shape. The visor’s sweat band is a tan pebbled leather, and an unmarked diamond-shaped sweat guard is sewn to the matching light brown liner. The lining shows obvious signs of heavy perspiration. A black ink inventory stamp also appears on the liner: “1944 Accepted by BW N.S.K.K. Krakau-Ost”. Very nice condition. $1,000-1,500 637. U-BOAT OFFICER’S VISOR CAP Most desirable unidentified U-boat captain’s visor cap, heavily weathered as one would expect, the body showing a great about of mildew staining, bullion trim heavily oxidized, chin strap and underside of the leather visor cracked with some loss to the leather. The chin strap has been affixed to the cap with two replacement buttons at either side. A red painted “sawfish” emblem with period attachment is pinned to the black side panel on right. Within, the brown leather sweatband is well used but intact, the liner heavily mildewed except under the thin celluloid sweat guard, now torn. Superb aged imitations of these caps are made, though this example does not bear many of the telltales common to those modern reproductions. $2,500-3,500 638. WAFFEN-SS ENLISTED MAN’S OVERSEAS CAP Waffen-SS enlisted man’s overseas cap, gray wool with dark beige liner, stamped with size 59 and a control number within, lacking insignia although clear traces of stitching and thread from the original insignia remain. Very good. $400-500 639. WEHRMACHT N.C.O.’S OVERSEAS CAP Wehrmacht N.C.O.’s overseas cap, two vent holes, gray-green cotton liner. Near fine. green wool with green cloth national eagle and swastika emblem sewn to front above a cloth $300-400 cockade. 72 All lots fully illustrated on our website 640. WEHRMACHT OFFICER’S M43 CAP Wehrmacht officer’s M43 field cap, green wool with silver bullion piping about the top, two silver pebbled buttons securing ear flaps at front. A green Bevo patch with national eagle, swastika and cockade has also been machine-sewn to the front. The cap bears a partial sweatband set to the front of the cap with an indistinguishable maker’s embossed stamp, lined in a (soiled) beige rayon. Nominal wear to front of visor and piping in rear from use, else very good. $700-800 641. CUSTOMS OFFICIAL’S MOUNTAIN BERGMUTZE Scarce wool mountain cap (“Bergmutze”) issued to a German customs agent, green wool body with BeVo insignia, single button front closure with beige button which has aged to an amber color, and dark green piping. The leather sweatband is about fifty percent gone, the balance torn, the atypical field gray quilted lining is intact and in very good condition. The right ear flap bears considerable mothing, the left just a bit, otherwise this cap is in very good condition. From the collection of an early aviator who trained American pilots and later founded an airport in Waterbury, Ct. $300-400 642. JAPANESE FIELD CAP Japanese late-war green cotton field cap, a tall cap with small brim, three-pice construction with a short, stitched brim, metal grommets for ventilation and tightening cord at rear, and white cotton lining. Maker’s label affixed within. Apparenty unissued and fine. $250-350 643. JAPANESE MILITARY WICKER TROPICAL HAT Japanese military wicker tropical hat, a high-standing cap with small brim, leather sweatband, and of a finely woven three-piece mesh construction. One ink stamp within. A few small holes and areas of weakness, still quite good. $100-150 644. CHINESE ORDER OF THE CLOUD AND BANNER GIVEN TO RUSSIAN PILOT Scarce partly-printed award document, the Chinese Order of the Cloud and Banner awarded to Soviet Squadron Leader Butzaydalin, probably in thanks for services at the end of World War II and in Korea, 20 1/2” x 17”, with envelope. Fine condition. This order is a military award of the Republic of China, instituted on June 15, 1935 and awarded in nine grades for contributions to national security. $100-150 646. ENORMOUS N.S.D.A.P. HANGING BANNER The largest hanging banner we’ve ever seen, only 56” wide but about 55 feet long, cotton construction, one sided, with a separate white circular field with mobile swastika stitched to the red body. A few faults: a tiny hole appears in one of the black arms of the swastika, and a few stains appear beneath the swastika, a clean 3” tear appears about 10’ from the bottom, and a few scattered other small holes and tears (some mended) and general soiling, otherwise in quite remarkable condition. $750-1,000 647. GERMAN MERCHANT ENSIGN SWASTIKA FLAG German national swastika flag with offset disk . The flag is 110” x 158”, made of cotton with reinforced corners at the canvas covered hoist and overstitched corners at fly, the white 68” disk is of separate construction on both sides with a mobile swastika printed in black ink. The hoist has a metal ring and a cord loop on the ends. The flag is marked “Z.R.N.” in black ink on the ground near the hoist and the dimensions are printed twice on the hoist “400 x 300”. Disk and swastika are offset about 35” from the hoist and 52” from the fly. Scattered mothing and a small one inch tear at the top outside the disk area, very good $200-300 example. 648. KRIEGSMARINE NAVAL PENNANT Kriegsmarine naval signal pennant resembling the Japanese national flag, 57” x 70” (approx.), cotton construction with a deep red circle printed on both sides. The tail of the pennant is oversewn to prevent tattering, and the hoist is covered in heavier nylon with a clip attached directly to one end and a longer braided cotton line and matching clip at the other. The hoist is marked with the flag dimensions and “St V”, and the maker’s label is sewn to the reverse: “Wurttembergische Cattunmanufactur Heidenheim a. Brz.”. Heavily mothed in places, otherwise very clean and still presentable. This pennant does not match any signal pennant we know of, so a bit of research may be required. From the collection of an aviator who instructed pilots during World War II and later founded the Waterbury-Plymouth airport (N-41). $200-300 645. 82ND AIRPORNE, 505TH P.I.R. CAPTURED NAZI FLAG A rare wartime souvenir, a Nazi flag captured by a member of the 505th Parachute Infantry regiment of the 82nd Airborne, a soldier who had been with the regiment in every African and European engagement from Tunisia to Germany. The relic is an N.S.D.A.P. flag, 104” x 78”, cotton/rayon construction with a separate circular white field with black mobile swastika printed thereon, one end of the flag looped and machine-stitched so as to provide a loop for insertion of a pole for suspending the flag as a banner. The flag bears multiple ink notes, comments, and signatures. Most telling is a list of places where the 505 P.I.R. had served: “Africa Sicily Italy Ireland England France Holland”. At bottom the flag’s owner notes: “This is a souvenir from Robert Steiner To Show What is Left”. Four Dutch women have signed beside his name, one labeled as his “sweet heart”. 23 of Steiner’s fellow paratroopers have also signed the flag, many of them non-coms and officers. Of them, Bernard W. Peterson would by KIA and Benjamin Thompson would die of wounds before war’s end. At right is attached an embroidered image of a frowning Dutchl holding a fan, and she is “suspended” beneath an embroidered parachute with green stitching reading”505th 82ND AB”. At left are attached 47 Dutch-made embroidered patches depicting the flags of mostly Allied or Allied-aligned countries, with Italy, the U.S., France and the U.S. at top. Three corners of the reverse of the flag bear lines typed by Steiner, one a note to his sister sending the flag and promising to tell her about it upon his return, one bearing some raunchy poetry, and the third showing all of the countries he had visited and more poetry: “Belgium is like Paris/They take you to their room/They play with your dummy/Till your flowers come to bloom”. One stain in white field, else very good. It was the 505th that parachuted into Ste. Mere Eglise, jumped during Operation Market Garden and took heavy losses throughout the war, hence Steiner’s comment about “What is Left”. $1,200-1,800 www.historyauctioneer.com 73 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 649. ARTILLERY COMPANY GUIDON World War II artillery company swallow-tail guidon, 42” x 25”, comprised of seperate pieces of white and red cloth with two virtually unused leather hanging tabs tuicked into the fly. Lettering and colors indicate this guidon was used by Co. B of the 5th Regiment, though no further information is available. $100-150 650. ITALIAN FASCIST HANGING BANNER Elaborate Italian fascist hanging banner, 22” x 16”, black linen with gold bullion lettering: “GRUPPO A. BOSCOLO BRAGADIN PADOVA”, gold fringe at bottom, with ornate fasces at center. Heavily worn with loss at top to suspension loop and part of the banner, addition loss to fasces and cloth above, just good. $300-400 651. JAPANESE NATIONAL FLAG Japanese national (“meatball”) flag, approx. 5’ x 6’, multi-sectional with much of the flag hand-sewn, reinforced corners and rope hoist, stained along one edge which consignor claims is $150-200 “dried blood”. 652. JAPANESE NATIONAL FLAG Japanese national (“meatball”) flag, approx. 5’ x 7’, two-piece cotton with canvas hoist, loops still present. A $150-200 few small moth holes, else very good. 653. N.S.D.A.P. FLAG N.S.D.A.P. flag, likely for interior use, 96” x 50” cotton with separate white field with black printed swastika, cotton cord sewn into the fly and terminating in round eyelets. Various stains, a few tears esp. along the fly - just good. $200-300 VETERANS 654. NAZI ASSOCIATION FLAG Nazi Veterans Association (“Kyffhäuserbund”) wool flag, 45” x 45”, printed image appearing on both sides, a hanging flag with the fly merely folded over and sewn, the opposite end a bit frayed. Scattered holes yet still presentable. $400-500 655. OVERSIZE HITLER YOUTH FLAG Large two-sided Hitler Youth flag, 130” x 76” cotton constructed of red, white, and swastika in separate parts, cord sewn within the fly bears two chromed snaps at either end. A few clean tears largely at edges with much smaller tears along fly, faded and with a $400-500 few stains, still quite good. 656. REICHSKRIEGS FLAG German battle flag, 92” x 50”, fine cotton printed on both sides with cord (loops cut) woven into fly, patch sewn to fly with maker’s name: “Bonner Fahnenfabrik”. A few trivial stains, else very $400-500 good. 657. LARGE N.S.DA.P. BANNER N.S.D.A.P. hanging banner, cotton, the body being approx. 51” x 144”, cotton two-piece construction with seperate white fields with printed black mobile swastikas sewn to both sides of the red body. The banner is looped at top to allow a suspension from a horizontal pole, while the bottom bears three sewn-on snap clips to prevent the banner from being blown about. In fine condition with no $400-600 appreciable damage evident. Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 658. LARGE N.S.D.A.P. HANGING BANNER Large N.S.D.A.P. hanging twosided banner, 46” x 108”, cotton construction, a separate white field with printed black mobile swastika sewn to the red body. The top of the banner has been folded over and sewn to create a loop through which a pole would have been passed to suspend the piece. Ties are also sewn at either end to prevent the banner from sliding while strung along the pole. Some fading and soiling from obvious use, but still very good overall. From the collection of an aviator who instructed pilots during World War II and later founded the Waterbury-Plymouth airport (N-41). $400-500 659. LARGE NSDAP BANNER Lengthy NSDAP indoor banner, 59” wide, 14’ long, red dyed cotton with a separately sewn white circular field near center upon which is printed a black mobile swastika. The banner bears a loop running its width at the top to permit its suspension by a pole. Frayed slightly at bottom, small separation at top loop, and typical aging, else very good. From the collection of an aviator who instructed pilots during World War II and later founded the Waterbury-Plymouth airport (N-41). $400-600 660. N.S.D.A.P. FLAG Small N.S.D.A.P. cotton flag, 19” x 15”, double-sided with a separate white circular field with printed mobile swastika sewn on. The left side of the flag has been looped about a 38” wood dowel which bears a gilt turned wood end. Possibly home-made, fine. $75-100 661. N.S.D.A.P. HANGING BANNER WITH A “TAIL” N.S.D.A.P. hanging banner, cotton, the body being 57” x 60” with an extraordinary 65” long tapering “tail”! The two piece construction banner bears separate white fields with printed black swastikas sewn to both sides of the red body. At bottom, the very long “tail” tapers from 10 1/2” wide to a point which has no method of fixing at its termination. There are six wide cloth suspension loops sewn to the top of the banner, which save a stain at center (easily cleaned) is in excellent condition. $400-500 662. NSDAP/SA BANNER FLAG Large NSDAP/ SA flag, 110” x 44 3/4”, quality cotton threepiece construction with hemp hangers at top and bottom of the fly, folded black cloth comprising the swastika which has been sewn to the circular white background which in turn has been stitched to the red field. A few age faults include some discoloration to the white field, a small tear in the body, and a few tears to the top edge, still quite good. $150-200 663. COLLAPSIBLE JAPANESE NATIONAL FLAG A one-of-a-kind item, a 12” x 8” rayon Japanese national flag, tied to a collapsible black and white plastic-like staff with gold wood globe at top which, when opened, extends to 14 1/2”. Its practical use is unknown, although a portable flag and staff one could carry everywhere would be sure proof of one’s devotion to emperor and country! In a later, unrelated $75-100 painted Japanese box. 664. JAPANESE NAVY DISPLAY FLAG Imperial Japanese Navy display flag, 34” x 48”, cotton two piece construction with the design appearing on both sides, a display flag with no hanging hardware, loops, etc. This is a lowergrade flag, likely used as a window-hanger or sold to sympathetic civilians. $150-200 Very good. 74 All lots fully illustrated on our website Diary, Radio Gunner Badge, awards, and much more 666. IRON CROSS, FIRST CLASS Iron Cross, First class, pin back, Deschler & Sohn, Muenchen. Maker marked on verso on the pin with an uncommon “1”. Very nice patina with some very slight oxidation. Along with an unrelated case for a War Merit Cross with swords, marked 621 K.B. on verso of the insert. $150-200 From the 1942 “non-Olympics” 667. 1942 INTERNATIONALSKI CHAMPIONSHIPS MEDALLIONS Lot of six pewter souvenir medals from the Federation Internationale de Ski championships held in Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany in 1942. Obviously, this was no true world championship as half of the world was at war, but the Germans pressed on, inviting skiers from Germany and the countries they had conquered. Overall very good. $100-150 668. ALLIED SHOULDER PATCHES Lot of four cloth shoulder patches, all period, includes Tank Destroyer Forces, Seventh Army, Troop Carrier, and R.A.F. Technical photographer. Very good. $75-100 669. ARMY INSIGNIA Lot of 50+ pieces of Army insignia, black, includes those for a chaplain, marksman, Signal Corps, airmen, missiles, various officers, etc. $75-100 665. MISSING IN ACTION LUFTWAFFE PILOT GROUPING An extraordinary, large grouping of fresh material from the military career Luftwaffe radio officer and gunner Alfred Wagner, who until at least January, 1942 was attached to heavy and medium bomber group K.G. 26, primarily on the Eastern Front. Included in this excellent grouping is: two signed “Fliegerschutzen” award certificates, Jan. 8, 1942, the preliminary and official certificates, along with Wagner’s Radio Gunner Badge, marked by maker “W. DEUMER” on reverse, retaining 80-90% of its original silver wash and in very good condition, with goldstamped presentation case; award certificate signed for Combat Clasp in Silver, “In the field”, July 3, 1942 with the medal which is marred only by a broken pin; award certificate signed for Combat Clasp in Bronze, “In the field”, Jan. 17, 1942 with the medal in original marked presentation case (fine); award certificate signed for the Eastern Front Medal, Sep. 1, 1943, with medal and ribbon in original paper sleeve; award certificate signed for the Iron Cross, 2nd Class, “In the field”, Jan. 2, 1942, as well as the certificate awarding the Iron Cross, First Class, July 14, 1942; Luftwaffe Krim Shield, 2 1/2” x 3” overall, gray felt backing, excellent; Wagner’s diary covering the period from Nov. 27, 1941 (his first combat flight) to Feb. 5, 1942, 46pp. 8vo., all entries in ink and very legible, including daily entries of take-off and landings hours, targets and damage done, bomb sizes, flight conditions, with mention of repeated bombings of Moscow, Sebastopol, villages, trains and roads, increasing flak resistance and damage from ground fire, barrage balloons, his firing on enemy ground targets, losses of other aircraft, attacking a Russian column, dropping a 1,000 kg. bomb on a village church, and mentions that he has dropped 40,000 kilos each of HE and incendiaries, etc.; Wagner’s flight book, Dec. 10, 1940 with the last entry made on July 23, 1942 (approx. the time he went M.I.A.), and shows over 16,000 hours of flight time. His combat entries begin on Nov. 27, 1941 flying in an He 111 in bombing attacks on Moscow, Sebastopol, flak units, field positions, etc. which are all listed in the comments column; about 30 small photos, many showing his He 111 bomber, one with him in flight gear within, images of mud-bogged and wrecked bombers, training, camp life, etc., his field manual Der Dienst-Unterricht in der Luftwaffe, signed; bound Reichsarbeitsdienst song book, 1939, signed; small photo album with about fifty images from his service in the Reichsdienst and early military training, Deutsch Reichspost savings booklet; appointment to KG 100; and several letters and documents relating to his racial heritage. The last items included is a Aug. 9, 1942 official copy of a letter from one of Wagner’s senior officer’s to Wagner’s parents, 1p. 4to. [n.p.]. The officer, also a friend of Wagner’s, advises that the young radio officer was missing in action, likely over enemy territory. He suggests that Wagner may be a prisoner of the British, and hopes that they will hear more news shortly. A Sep. 23, 1942 German Red Cross form letter states that Wagner’s name appears on no P.O.W. lists. A superb archive! $3,000-4,000 www.historyauctioneer.com 670. GERMAN MEDALS Lot of two German medals, includes a West Wall medal with ribbon, fine, along with a 1939 War Merit medal with ribbon, slightly oxidized. $75-100 671. N.S.D.A.P. ARMBAND NSDAP cotton armband, 4 1/8” wide with the mobile swastika machine embroiderd to the circular white field, which in turn has been sewn to the armband. Paper RZM tag remains within. Slightly soiled. $100-150 672. N.S.D.A.P. PINS Lot of two N.S.D.A.P. lapel pins, includes one from Austria, black outer ring, white field and red swastika with motto: “HEIM INS REICH”, the reverse stamped K. & Q.”, along with a second pin, red and white with a black swastika, motto “DEUTSCHELAND ERWACHE 1933”, reverse marked: “RZM M1/129”. Both good to very good. $100-150 673. NEDERLAND DIVISION LOYALTY BADGE Uncommon brass badge honoring the “Nederland Division”, Dutch soldiers recruited to fight under the SS, 47mm. wide, bearing the division seal, a German helmet and a sword at center with the word “TROUW” (“True”) at top. Obverse oxidized, much more so on reverse, attachment gone. $100-150 674. POLICE SS BULLION BREST INSIGNIA Silver bullion SS brest insignia removed from the uniform of a member of the SS who was also in the polizei, silver bullion thread on backed heavy green wool. Very good. $200-300 675. NSDAP TEN YEAR LONG SERVICE AWARD WITH RIBBON NSDAP Long Service Award (NSDAP-Dienstauszeichnung) was a political award in the form of a badge of the National Socialist German Workers’ Party. The obverse has a national eagle emblem surrounded by a wreath within a four-pointed cross (Ordenskreuz) with rays. On its reverse side, the award is emblazoned with the inscription, in German: “Treue für Führer und Volk” (“Loyalty to Leader and People”). The ten year service award was the 3rd class award. It is a bronze medal which measures 43mm and is suspended from a 30mm brown ribbon which has double white stripes on each side. The reverse side inscription was done in raised lettering. Fine example of this award. $100-150 676. SS BUTTONS FROM A SMOKING JACKET Six buttons 0.71” (18 mm) in diameter, with the SS insignia surrounded by oak leaves, shiny silver finish, probably nickel, for an evening dress uniform or vest. Manufactured by the Austrian firm of Gebruder Schneider, Wien (BSW). “BSW” letters stamped on reverse and the famous “BSW” clover leaf makers mark. Non-RZM, post-1938. Included is an unidentified gold finish medal with black and red $400-500 band, 15mm width and height. 75 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 686. REMINGTON RAND GOVERNMENT ISSUE MODEL 1911 .45 PISTOL Remington Rand Co. 1943-45 production Model 1911 .45 cal.semiautomatic pistol, serial no. 1297069. Marked “United States Property” on right side of slide, parkerized finish acceptable but a bit worn about the ejection opening and holster wear to the slide. Grips are in very good condition and show no chips or other damage. Gun has not been disassembled by us, nor fired, but the slide is extremely difficult to move, and hammer operates haphazardly. We would recommend complete examination by a qualified gunsmith. Lacks firing pin. Consigned by the American veteran who carried it. It is the buyer’s responsibility for determining that a used gun is safe to shoot. Transfer only where permitted by law, and through a registered Federal Firearms License holder. $500-750 677. CUT-AWAY ARTILLERY FUSES Fine lot of five artillery fuses which have been cut-away in places to expose the works within. There are a variety of fuses here, all said by a relative of G.I. to have been “liberated” from a German factory, and each is mounted on a circular section of green marble. Although our knowledge of fuses is quite limited, this appears to be a mix of time fuses, percussion fuses, and one that resembles a shotgun shell which may have been used in an incendiary device. Despite several hours of research, we were unable to identify their origin. Overall very good. $1,000-1,500 678. CELLULOID SWASTIKA CANDLE HOLDERS Lot of 12 red celluloid candle holders with cardboard bottoms, each about 3 1/2” tall. The front surface has a painted white round field with black mobile swastika. These cups were designed to hold a candle at the bottom illuminating the cup and design for the duration of the funeral of an NSDAP member. $75-100 679. GERMAN GAS MASK FILTER German gas mask filter, unused, dark green with brass screw top, embossed February, 1941 production date. As new, in original carboard shipping box. $50-75 680. GERMAN MISCELLANY Lot of 11 items, includes War Merit Cross 2nd Class, with Swords, 25 Year Service Medal, police belt buckle (unissued), dog tag, Todt pin, various tinnies, etc. Condition varies. $100-150 681. GERMAN MORTAR SIGHT German 8 cm. mortar sight, marked “RA. 35”, sand colored, apparently still in working order. Lack carrying case. $200-300 682. JAPANESE ORDER OF THE RISING SUN Award certificate for the Japanese Order of the Rising Sun, 8th Class, 1p. 17” x 23 1/2”, issued to Saichi Adachi on Apr.29, 1940. Some wrinkles and creases, else very good. The Order of the Rising Sun was established in 1875 by Emperor Meiji and was the first national decoration awarded by the Japanese Government. The order is awarded to those who have made distinguished achievements in the following fields; international relations, promotion of Japanese culture, advancements in their field, development in welfare or preservation of the environment. $100-150 683. KRIEGSMARINE Y-STRAPS Rare set of Y-straps issued to the Kriegsmarine and so marked on reverse, battleship grey hooks stamped by maker “D&G”, black leather finish remains 99% intact. Very good to fine. $300-400 684. POLITICAL LEADER’S Y-STRAPS NSDAP political leader’s Y-straps (may also be S.A. issue), complete with keepers. The three pebble-finish buckles arte marked: “DRGM M5/289”. In mint condition. $100-150 685. WEHRMACHT COMBAT Y-HARNESS Wehrmacht leather combat harness with much original genuine wear from use, embosseed with production number, complete with all additional buckles, straps, and hangers. As genuine as it gets. $250-350 Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 687. MAUSER MODEL 1914 7.65MM PISTOL, EARLY PRODUCTION Early Mauser Model 1934 7.65mm.semi-automatic pistol, serial no. 6116, no bluing, action and auto-closing of slade when magazine is inserted remains smooth and quick. Very small amount of corrosion to barrel, grips are good to very good with no cracks or chips. Not disassembled thus not inspected internally for military markings, not fired, lacks firing pin. With one clip and brown leather holster, unmarked but regulation style. Consigned by the veteran who “liberated” the pistol. It is the buyer’s responsibility for determining that a used gun is safe to shoot. Transfer only where permitted by law, and through a registered Federal Firearms License holder.$250-350 688. GERMAN ISSUE F.N. 1935 9MM. PISTOL AND HOLSTER Fabrique Nationale Model 1935 semi-automatic pistol chambered for 9mm. parabellum just good condition, with German holster and original clip. Serial number on the frame, slide, and barrel is 185386, production date likely 1940-41. The bluing in all prese4nt but much surface corrosion will require cleaning and re-bluing to bring this handgun up to snuff. All of the machine marks are visible on the surface and “Waffenampt” stamps are present. Not cleaned nor fired by us and should be examined, though slide and trigger mechanism are fully functional and due for a good cleaning and lubrication. The wood grips are soiled but show minimal wear, with checkering virtually undamaged. Supplied with original clip and black regulation holster, unmarked. Lacks firing pin. Consigned by the veteran who “liberated” the pistol. It is the buyer’s responsibility for determining that a used gun is safe to shoot. Transfer only where permitted by law, and through a registered Federal Firearms License holder. $500-600 689. GERMAN ISSUE F.N. 1922 7.65MM PISTOL Fabrique Nationale Model 1922 semi-automatic pistol chambered for 7.65mm. (“Pistole 626(b)”), manufactured under a Browning patent in Belgium after its capture ny Germany and largely supplied to Luftwaffe personnel as a standard sidearm. Matching serial numbers 57923b, with German military markings clearly visible. Just good condition showing holster wear at the muzzle and some scattered corrosion. Action of trigger and slide remains very acceptable. The wood grips are soiled but show minimal wear, with checkering quite acceptable and no cracks or chips. Noy broken down nor fired by us. Supplied with original clip and brown regulation holster, unmarked. Lacks firing pin. Consigned by the veteran who “liberated” the pistol. Sold with a three-compartment German ammunition pouch, stamped with maker’s name and date 1938 on verso. It is the buyer’s responsibility for determining that a used gun is safe to shoot. Transfer only where permitted by law, and through a registered Federal Firearms License holder. $250-350 690. GERMAN DIALYTAN 4X BMJ SNIPER SCOPE German sniper scope, a “Dialytan 4X bmj” scope, optics excellent with bottom and side posts in field of view. The scope is serial number 85338, undated, but a GI souvenir. Bluing fairly good but good amount of light corrosion. Fitted with an uncommon removable offset side mount which bears only the serial no. 93359. These scopes were typically fitted to a K98 Mauser, but with turret mounts. $700-900 76 All lots fully illustrated on our website The Great War 694. ADOLF VON TROTHA (1868 - 1940) German admiral, appointed Chief of Staff of the Fleet and oversaw the Battle of Jutland. As Chief of the Naval Cabinet, he planned an attack on the British fleet in the English Channel while the imperial government was kept uninformed. The “Rise of the Admirals” failed with a revolt of the navy crews in the Kiel rebellion. Fine content T.L.S. on his official vice admiral’s letterhead, 1p. 4to., Berlin, Mar. 2, 1938 to Adolf Hitler. Von Trotha states that he has been moved by the award of the Party Badge in Gold for his services in World War I. He mentions his honorary leadership of the Marine Hitler Youth and is pleased to have been gifted a Mercedes Benz in the name of Rudolf Hess. He concludes that at this time in his life, his life and work is devoted to the German people. File holes, else very good. $200-300 695. HENRY HOPE CREALOCK (1831 - 1891) British soldier, artist, and author. Lot of five items, includes three signed sketches (one with initials), each about 6” x 6” pencil, two depicting dogs, the third a Scot with tam in profile (self-portrait?). With a (faded) period photo of “Argilla Road” and a well-drawn image of a castle. $200-300 696. GERMAN FIELD MARSHALS, GENERALS AND MILITARY LEADERS Lot of eleven signatures, letters and signed images of pre-World War I German field marshals, generals, and other military leaders. Includes AUGUST VON MACKENSEN signature and rank, 1930; FRIEDRICH BERTRAM SIXT VON ARMIN, inscription and signature, 1933; RUDIGER VON DER GOLTZ, pair of A.D.S.s, 1935, one listing his promotions; FRIEDRICH VON BERNHARDI, A.L.S., 1915, military content; WALTHER VON LUETTWITZ, A.L.S., 1933; BETTMAN HOLLWEG, signature as Reichschancellor; ALBRECHT THEODOR COUNT VON ROON, A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo., Crobnitz, 1876 (split); LEOPOLD VON BERCHTOLD, 3” x 4” signed photo, mounted; and FELIX COUNT LUCKNER, two signed photos. Very good. $300-400 697. “THE WAR FOR CULTURE” World War I anti-Allies racist postcard, 3 1/2” x 5 1/2” b/w showing an African soldier from a French colony with the caption: “God punish England! In the French theater of war, a captured cannibal - the war for ‘culture’”. Very good. $75-100 691. ARCHIVE OF GERMAN WORLD WAR I PILOT LT. HERMANN STEIN A great grouping of material from German pilot Flight Lt. Hermann Stein. Included is his photograph album bearing about 30 images including one showing him at the controls of a biplane in 1915, six images of various German military aircraft on the ground, nine photos of wrecked aircraft, one with the smiling ground crew standing before it, a seaplane, and four aerial images including two chateaus and Heidelberg. Also present: his “Militarpass des Fliegers” issued April 29, 1916 and showing he joined the fliegerkorps on Dec. 14, 1916, his award certificate for a Wound Badge in Black, Aug. 9, 1918; and a Feb. 2, 1935 award certificate for the “Ehrenkreuz fuer Frontkaempfer”, and a terrific fold-out book showing dozens of German, French and British aircraft each in three views with markings, used to train pilots in aircraft identification. Very good. $1,000-1,200 692. JOHN J. PERSHING AND FERDINAND FOCH Exceptional S.P., 8” x 11 1/2” (sight), a fine full-length image of French Marshal FERDINAND FOCH (1851-1929) standing beside his American counterpart, JOHN J. PERSHING (1860-1948), each signing in the white margin beneath their respective images. Signatures just slightly faded, else fine condition, with blind embossed Philadelphia photographers imprint. $250-350 693. FERDINAND FOCH (1851 - 1929) French Marshall of World War I who twice checked the german advance on Calais and was active at the Marne and the Somme. Superb I.S.P., 6 1/2” x 8 1/2” b/w, a fine chest, up pose of the marshall in uniform, boldly inscribed, signed and dated May 20, 1922. Fine, in a cardboard mat. $200-300 www.historyauctioneer.com 698. QUARTERMASTER SERGEANT’S DIARY AND EFFECTS Grouping of the diary and personal military effects of Sgt. First Class Tobias Oberholtzer of Quartermaster Corps, includes his diary with daily entries covering his stay in France from Jan. 1, 1919 to his return voyage home and discharge on Sep. 25, 1919, very routine entries mentioning camp news, seeing Pershing, visits to Bordeaux and Paris, murder of an MP, “trimming” his friends in poker games, etc.; large IDed cased metal shaving mirror; folding wallet, cylindrical powder tube; two metal combs; French luxury tax exemption coupon book; promotion to sergeant, and French hotel postcards. $100-150 699. SNIPER’S FIELD MANUAL Lot of three items once belonging to Clarence Nagel, Co. e, 145th Infantry. Included is Nagel’s “Engineer Field Manual Parts I-VII”, (Washington: Government Printing Office), 1917. 526pp. small 8vo. Nagel has annotated the book, signing the cover and front flyleaf, and twice more again within, adding the names of camps in the U.S. and France, as well as a sketch of a machine gun range card showing distances to various objects. He adds the names of five French towns and regions through which he passed. Nagel may have been a sniper, as the only notes within concern compass use, map reading, and particularly sniping: “A sniper’s motto: The only good Germans are the dead ones. We make all the Germans good”. Also present is a pocket New Testament and a French-English dictionary which lacks a few pages. Cover of manual worn and quite soiled from use. When the Meuse-Argonne Offensive started the 145th moved into the front line. It distinguished itself in the capture of Montfaucon. The regiment was later employed at Ypres. $150-200 700. WORLD WAR I CORRESPONDENCE OF PVT. THOMAS M. CUNNINGHAM... AND HIS FELLOW SUITORS Large grouping, approx. 150 letters and covers, sent by Pvt. Thomas M. Cunningham to his girlfriend, Miss Nellie Abbott in Virginia, most multi-page, the vast majority sent from McClellan Barracks, 1914-1918, with 37 letters sent from France, 1919. Fairly routine content, unread by us but apparently camp news, etc. to “Nell” who at the same time is two-timing her soldier boy and receiving letters from medical student “Clyde”, about an equal number of those letters present. One letter from Virginia belle Nell, unsent, is present, showing pretty well how she has these boys wrapped around her finger. As mentioned, almost entirely unread and if not good military content, probably a heck of a good pot-boiler. Overall fine. $100-150 77 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 701. AUSTRIAN BERNDORF NO. 2 HELMET Rare Austrian “Berndorf” helmet, the only Austrian-designed steel helmet produced by Austro-Hungary during World War II. Manufactured by Arthur Krupp A. G. Berndorf, total production was under 150,000. This example bears the typical “crimped” sides and top vent seen, lacking “Frankenstein bolts” seen in the original the first model. It has obviously been reworked, possibly in the 1920s, as the shell has apparently been repainted and the liner was removed and replaced. Chin strap is not original to the helmet, being a later replacement. A good affordable example, fine for display. $1,500-2,000 702. AMERICAN ARMY HATCHET COVER Surprisingly scarce American army hatchet cover with strap fixing and wire loop bely hanger, maker marked on reverse. Very good. $75-100 703. AMERICAN ARMY SHIRTS Lot of two American Army shirts, includes one olive green collarless shirt, four light brown buttons with no pockets, unissued and still bearing paper label of the Jeffersonville Depot, the second shirt an officer’s, collared, with dark brown buttons with two chest pockets, U.S. and Lieutenant’s insignia on collar, a few spots and some soiling. $100-150 704. AMERICAN PENNANTS Lot of three pennants, includes a 6” x 9” “Over There” hanging pennant indicating a son in the service, and two triangualar celebratory pennants, one welcoming the 27th Infantry which fought at the Somme and suffered enormous casualties. Also included is a “RECRUITING” wool armband. Four pieces, good. $100-150 705. AMERICAN SOLDIER’S COLD WEATHER GEAR Fine lot of five items used by American soldiers in cold weather, includes a pair of scarce extreme cold mittens, heavy wool lined in goat fur with trigger fingers also accessible on both; a pair of unlined olive green wool gloves, and a large brown dyed sheepskin muffler with two-button fixture at the throat, worn with a greatcoat in extreme cold weather. Overall very good. $150-200 A museum quality uniform 706. GERMAN ARTILLERY OFFICER’S DRESS UNIFORM World War I German artillery officer’s three-piece dress uniform consisting of frock coat, pants, and brocade belt and buckle, all in outstanding condition. The museum-grade frock coat is constructed of high-quality nay wool with red trim at the collar and red piping on the sleeves and lapels indicating the owner was attached to an artillery unit. The gold bullion shoulder boards are sewn-in, and each bears two pips indicating a non-commissioned officer’s rank. The regiment number “19” is also pinned to each epaulet. The seven brass front buttons and four buttons at the rear vent are all present. The matching pants are of equally high quality, with red piping, leather tabs at end of pant legs, and lining completely intact; all virtually untouched. Finally, the silver bullion and blue brocade belt is very good, with circular buckle bearing an image of a crown. Overall, a near flawless uniform. $750-1,000 707. OHIO “BUCKEYE” DIVISION UNIFORM Ohio National Guard “Buckeye” Division tunic, with (unmatched) pants and shirt, all in very good to fine condition. The olive wool tunic bears a single overseas stripe and discharge stripe with division patch on left shoulder. It lacks but a single button at the neck, and has only one tiny moth nip in one pocket, but is otherwise near flawless. A pair of medium brown wool pants is also present, likewise flawless but for the loss of two buttons in the fly. Finally, a medium wool four-button work shirt is present, and again flawless but for a 3/4” field repair in the upper-right pocket. The Buckeyes fought with distinction in the Meuse-Argonne offensive and the St. Mihiel salient. This crack unit suffered almost 5,400 casualties while in France. An Ohio Guard unit also formed part of the 42nd “Rainbow” Division. $250-350 708. SOLDIER’S GROOMING KIT Soldier’s personal grooming kit belonging to Frank F. Stover of the 103rd Supply Train, 28th “Keystone” Division of the Penn. National Guard which saw a great deal of action in France. The multi-pocketed, waterproof “KENLIT kit contains a comb, cased steel mirror, spare buttons, a patriotic button, sleeve from Stover’s pay book, and two straight razors. Case is well-worn and soil ed. $100-150 709. WORLD WAR I AMERICAN UNIFORM AND EQUIPMENT ACCOUTREMENTS Good lot of items used by the average American doughboy during World War I. Included in this large lot is: regulation gas mask with carry bag, face mask torn and just fair; carry bag, 13 1/2” x 10”, marked “McKinnon Dash Co. 1918”; web belt with two-pocket pouch marked: “L.C.C. & CO. 1918”; five-pouch canvas ammo belts (2), linked; shaving mirror with case; canteen cover; canvas-covered leather gaiters; white lace-on gaiters; collapsible canvas water bucket; canvas belt pouch with hanger, various sizes (5); drawstring ditty bad with pocket; 1919 5” x 9 1/2” belt pouch; scissors with sheath; various laces and straps. Finally, there is a single, well-worn soldier’s boot, hobnailed, having seen much hard use, with a wool legging within. Overall good to very good. $150-200 710. WORLD WAR II GAS MASK AND MISCELLANY Group of World War II equipement, includes “Army Lightweight Service Mask”, a gas mask, canister and carry bag; red floating signal light with tether, shaving mirror, and olive green “Zippo” lighter knock-off. $100-150 Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 78 All lots fully illustrated on our website 711. WORLD WAR I GERMAN PLANE PAINTED IRON CROSS Rare and most desirable insignia recovered from a German military aircraft of World War I, a 37” x 31” piece of fine canvas bearing a large black Maltese Cross with white border with partial aircraft/squadron identification to the left: “91/16”. The surface appears to have has a very light coating of varnish applied which does not materially detract. There are a few nominal marginal tears, notably a 1” tear at bottom, and this relic has been stapled to a cardboard backing at its extreme margins, otherwise in surprisingly good condition. Most such relics were recovered from aircraft that had been shot down or crashed. Worthy of a bit of research. $4,000-5,000 715. (MARINE CORPS MONUMENT) FELIX DE WELDON (1907 - 2003) Austrian-born American sculptor. His most famous piece is the Marine Corps War Memorial outside the walls of the Arlington National Cemetery. The monument is dedicated to Marine Corps members killed in the defense of the U.S. Excellent association I.S.P., 14” x 17” color, a photo of de Weldon’s work with a contingent of Marines in uniform standing before it, inscribed by the Commandant of the MArine Corps PAUL X. KELLEY: ”...on the 30th anniversary of the dedication of the Monument, with great appreciation and warm friendship...” Marginal creases at bottom only $200-300 slightly affecting the photo itself, else very good. 716. 28TH DIVISION HELMET World War I soldier’s helmet bearing red “keystone” indicative of the 28th Infantry Division painted on left side, green khaki “sand” paint with rubberized leather and leather liner, lacking chin strap. Production mark stamped at underside of rear of helmet: “ZC $100-150 56”. 712. AMERICAN SOLDIER’S “TRENCH ART” GAS MASK BAG A superb example of a soldier’s trench art, a gas mask ornately decorated by its owner, Cpl. Harold L. Jones of Co. C, 72nd Engineers. Jones was an exceptional artist. The front of the bag bears a drawing of what presumably was the headquarters of the 72nd, and Jones carefully penned his name beneath. On the reverse, Jones drew in brown ink a large, fanciful image of American soldiers assaulting a German machine gun position in a shattered French town, with one German surrendering and a second dead in the foreground. He writes at top: “WORLD WAR 1914-1918” and adds an American eagle symbol beneath. Jones gas mask is also present, in very good condition with the face mask and hose completely intact, and instructions also present. Great! The 72nd Engineers served as a railway construction battalion, organized in France in the last $500-700 month of the war before the Armistice. 713. M1916 CAMOUFLAGED GERMAN HELMET Model 1916 German helmet liner (only) with original camouflage paint in green, brown and beaige with black borders, paint brush strokes remaining easily visible.The top of the helmet is well-worn and has lost much of the paint, the sides and brim remain quite good. $200-300 717. AMERICAN SOLDIER’S COMPASS American soldier’s pocket “Marching Compass”, a Mark VII Model E made by Sperry Gyroscope Co. in Brooklyn, with leather case with belt attachment. The compass remains functional, although the face bears splits in two places. $100-150 718. AMERICAN SOLDIER’S GAS MASK American soldier’s gas mask and carrying bag, the gas mask and hose itself excellent with no tears, green canister paint chipped, in khaki carrying case with strap. Overall near fine. $100-150 719. ARMY TWO-MAN TENT U.S. Army two-man olive drab tent, two pieces secured with black buttons, stenciled with maker’s name: “H. P. LAU CO. LINCOLN, NEB 1942”, with three folding tent poles and six wooden stakes. One small tear at edge, else very good condition. $100-150 714. M1917 L. F. & C. TRENCH KNIFE Scarce Model 1917 Landers, Frary & Clark U.S. Model 1917 trench knife with triangular blade with much of the original bluing still present, 14” long, the lightly oxidized D-grip bearing seven four-sided protrusions and marked with maker, “1917” and “U.S.”. is the standard version with the 6 knob guard. It is paired with the original leather scabbard with iron tip and belt fitting, the leather also maker and date stamped. Leather just above metal scabbard tip is torn but tip remains well attached. $600-700 www.historyauctioneer.com 79 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 720. GERMAN 88MM SHELL CASING RECOVERED FROM SEA Fine relic from the bottom of the ocean, a 31 1/2” long, 4 1/2” diameter brass shell casing from an 88mm. cannon, commonly fitted as a deck gun to U-boats during World War I and World War II. The brass casing, corroded in places, still bears barnacles and other encrustations within. It is uniform in length throughout. Corrosion makes identification difficult: markings are obscured or eroded, and the screw-in primer cannot be identified. Nevertheless, a great wall-hanger worthy of a bit of research. $200-300 721. PRACTICE GRENADE WITH BAYONET World War I practice iron fragmentation grenade, a de-militarized example measuring 3 1/2” long, completely hollow. Marked with a “4” and and also with an “F” within a diamond on the body. Sold with a No. 4 Mk. II Enfield spike bayonet with scabbard. Very good. $150-200 722. SOLDIER’S MESS KIT Lot of five items, includes a folding frying pan with cover, small tin kettle with cover, and knife, fork and spoon all stamped “U.S.”, the knife made at Rock Island. $100-150 723. T-HANDLE ENTRENCHING SHOVEL WITH COVER T-handle entrenching shovel stamped “U.S.”, along with green canvas case with belt loop and closing strap, stenciled “U.S.” and war-dated by maker: “N.B. CO. 3-18”. Very good. $100-150 724. TRENCH DAGGER Trench dagger, 14” long overall with 9” triangular blade, seven “knuckle” indents on the D-guard, unfinished wood handle. No maker’s mark. Very good. $300-400 725. VICKERS BOXED .30 CAL. BULLET HOLDERS Scarce box of ten bullet holders for use in belting machines loading ammunition to be used by the ubiquitous Vickers .30 machine gun. Very good. $100-150 726. SOLDIER’S SOUVENIR PILLOW CASE Small souvenir fringed pillow case owned by an American World War I veteran of the 79th Division, khaki green, 19” x 18”, bearing the division’s emblem, soldier’s name, company, and two service stripes. The 79th Infantry Division saw extensive combat in the Meuse-Argonne area where it earned the name of “Cross of Lorraine” for their defense of France. $100-150 “This steamer is fitted with…submarine signaling apparatus…” 731. R.M.S. LUSITANIA TRANS-ATLANTIC PROGRAM R.M.S. Lusitania Cunard Line passenger list and information brochure, approx 40pp. 8vo., bearing on the cover an artist’s painting of the great vessel steaming past small sailing vessels and steamships. Within, the booklet mentions the voyage at hand, Liverpool to New York, sailing Feb. 18, 1911. Two pages include general information (nothing on lifeboats or drills), with other information including a list of first class passengers, and two maps shown the vessel’s routes. Ironically, the first page bears a small note at bottom: “This steamer is fitted with…submarine signaling apparatus…”. Of course, within a few short years, the Lusitania would be sunk by…a submarine. $100-150 732. RELIC OF “THE LOST BATTALION” A rare “dug” relic of the famous “Lost Battalion” of World War I, a metal “FIRST AID PACKET” tin with cover, about 5” x 3”, excavated from the location the battalion occupied while under siege, near Binarville, France. With notarized COA of the original collector, and four sheets of stationery from the survivors’ group “Lost Battalion Survivors”. The Lost Battalion is the name given to nine companies of the 77th Division, roughly 554 men, surrounded by German forces for six during World War I after an American attack in the Argonne Forest in October 1918. Roughly 197 were killed in action and approximately 150 missing or taken prisoner before 194 remaining men were rescued. The men of the division were forced to fight off several attacks, food was short, they were victims of friendly fire, and water was available only by crawling under fire to a nearby stream. $100-150 727. WOUND BADGE IN GOLD World War I German Wound Badge in Gold,shows helmet, crossed swords and wreath border, paint very much intact. Pinback catch is stamped: “IRGM”. Very good. $100-150 728. WWI GERMAN TRENCH ART BRACELET Sweetheart bracelet made from the copper sabot off an artillery shell (brass driving band from an artillery shell). 2 1/2” in diameter and approx. 1/2” wide. Outer surface shows the grooving made by the passage of the shell through the cannon barrel. The band has an applied black enameled iron cross flanked by oak leaves. Inscription inside the bracelet reads “In memory of the Great War 1914/15” Bracelet hinges open for wear. The latch is intricate and still works well, chain probably removed by the former owner. This was a popular late war and post war souvenir item in Germany, showing only a trace of wear. Just in time for the centennial of the “Great War”. $150-200 729. GERMAN TORPEDO BOAT PHOTOGRAPH ALBUM Excellent commercially prepared photo album with gilt title: “Torpedoboot V 6” composed by photographer B. Druppel in Wilhelmshaven, brown cloth covered boards with a photo of a vessel at sea on the cover. Within are 56 postcard-sized professional photographs which include images of groups of these vessels at sea and some laying down smoke, captain and officers, loading torpedoes, cleaning decks, men on the mess deck (one holding up a photo of a lady), engineers and crew in the engine room, sanctioned leisure activities, and even a photo of the vessel’s mascot. Fine.$400-500 730. GERMAN WORLD WAR I PHOTO ALBUM Photo album compiled by a German soldier serving in an around Antwerp, Brussels and Cambrai, includes almost 70 photos depicting German war graves and a funeral underway, horse-drawn artillery, officers, etc. with photos from Cambrai including two of a wrecked apartment, one with an unexploded bomb visible, a destroyed bridge and cathedral with the roof blown off, two $150-200 soldiers bathing in a tub in the street, etc. Very good. Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 80 All lots fully illustrated on our website 733. RELIC OF “THE LOST BATTALION” Rare “dug” relic of the famous “Lost Battalion” of World War I, the metal upper lid of an American Army “FIRST AID PACKET”, excavated from the location the battalion occupied while under siege, near Binarville, France. With notarized COA of the original collector, and four sheets of stationery from the survivors’ group “Lost Battalion Survivors”. The Lost Battalion is the name given to nine companies of the 77th Division, roughly 554 men, surrounded by German forces for six during World War I after an American attack in the Argonne Forest in October 1918. Roughly 197 were killed in action and approximately 150 missing or taken prisoner before 194 remaining men were rescued. The men of the division were forced to fight off several attacks, food was short, they were victims of friendly fire, and water was available only by crawling under fire to a nearby stream. $75-100 734. RELIC OF “THE LOST BATTALION” Rare “dug” relics of the famous “Lost Battalion” of World War I, a substantial 14” x 4” section of iron artillery shrapnel with threading evident at one end, excavated from the location the battalion occupied while under siege, near Binarville, France. With notarized COA of the original collector, and three sheets of stationery from the survivors’ group “Lost Battalion Survivors”. The Lost Battalion is the name given to nine companies of the 77th Division, roughly 554 men, surrounded by German forces for six during World War I after an American attack in the Argonne Forest in October 1918. Roughly 197 were killed in action and approximately 150 missing or taken prisoner before 194 remaining men were rescued. The men of the division were forced to fight off several attacks, food was short, they were victims of friendly fire, and water was available only by crawling under fire to a nearby stream. $100-150 735. ROCK ISLAND MARKSMAN’S BUTTONS Pair of cased chromed steel buttons, each about 1” square and bearing a target design, made by the Rock Island Arsenal in 1903 in original presentation box. As new. $100-150 736. U-BOAT CREWMAN’S P.O.W. ARTWORK Lot of two items made by a German sailor and most likely a U-boat crewman, while he was held prisoner in Nova Scotia. Included is a 14” long model of a U-boat, quite well crafted of two types of wood with fittings made of nails, and bone, along with a hand-painted bone plaque affixed at center. The hull has been painted with the identification “U-9”. Also present, created by the same artist, is a 6 1/2 tall turned wood lighthouse, also with wire fittings and bone plaque signed “H. Metzdorf 1917”. Both plaques state that the pieces were amde as souvenirs in the prisoner of war camp at Amherst, Nova Scotia. Very good condition. The U-9 was famous for sinking three aged British cruisers in less than an hour. $200-300 737. WORLD WAR I BATTLEFIELD STEREOVIEWS Excellent lot of about 75 Keystone stereoviews which for the most part show battle scenes and their aftermath from the conflagration of World War I. Images include artillery fire, men in trenches in action and otherwise, shell-battered villages, tanks maneuvering, no-man’s land littered with dead, bodies of soldiers and draft horses, along with a few other images of the “Great White Fleet”, generals, bayonet training, men at sea, etc. Overall fine. Found in the same grouping, possibly a veterans, is a piece of trench art, a 7 3/4” saw-toothed blade made from a shell casing, soldered to the top of an inert shell with a circular emblem bearing a crown affixed to the casing. The blade is inscribed: “KULTUR BOCHE” (“Kraut Culture”). $200-300 738. WORLD WAR I PROPOGANDA POSTER American World War I propaganda poster depicting a pair of bloody German Eagle boots with spurs. Caption reads: “Keep these off the U.S.A. Buy Liberty Bonds”. Art by John Norton. Printed by The Strobridge Litho. Co., Cincinnati & New York. $200-300 40” x 30”. Minor creases and usual folds, else very good. 739. WORLD WAR I RED CROSS POSTER American World War I propaganda poster depicting a Red Cross nurse reaching out to the viewer with soldiers marching in formation behind her, not captioned. Arist Harrison Fisher. 24” x 27 1/2”. Small tear on right edge, usual folds and creases, else very $150-250 good. 740. WORD WAR I FRENCH PROPAGANDA POSTER Fine French war bond propaganda poster, 31 1/2” x 44 3/4”, showing an enthused French poilu exhorting his comrades to join him as he charges forward exclaiming “On les aura!” (“We’ll take them!”) and promoting the: “2E Emprunt De La Defense Nationale Souscrivez”, which roughly translates to: “2nd Loan of National Defense, Subscribe”. Printed by Devambez, Paris, 1916. Folds, else $150-200 very good. www.historyauctioneer.com 741. WORLD WAR I FRENCH SERBIAN RETREAT PROPAGANDA POSTER Fine French propaganda poster, 32” x 47 1/2”, depicts French soldiers guarding Serbian civilians as they walk across a snowy field with the caption: “25 JUIN 1916 JOURNEE SERBE”. Artist TheophileAlexandre Steinlen, printed by Lapin Imp Paris, Edition “La Guerre” 110 Avenue Victor Hugo, 1916. Moderate folds, with two chips on left edge at fold lines, rough right edge, otherwise very good. The desperate retreat of the Serbs from their homeland in the face of Axis attacks proved a powerful propaganda tool in the recruitment of soldiers from France, Britain and Greece. $200-300 742. GERMAN PROPAGANDA POSTER QUOTES KAISER WILHELM A sobering printed broadside, 11 1/2” x 19”, [n.p., n.d.], in French, a propaganda poster likely issued in France or Belgium meant to instill fear in the soldiers defending their homelands. The poster partly quotes a speech given by Wilhelm II to recruits in Potsdam on Nov. 23, 1891. In part: “... RECRUITS!...You may be called upon at any moment to shoot at members of your own family, or to cut down father, mother, brothers or sisters. My orders in this respect are to be executed without alacrity, and without murmur...You must do your duty without listening to the voice of your hearts!...”. Large chip at left margin, a few marginal tears and weak folds. $75-100 743. GERMANS DEMAND REPARATIONS Field-printed broadside on bright orange paper, 1p. 12” x 17”, Henamenil, Sept. 3, 1914, signed in type by German Gen. von Fassbender. The broadside, in French, is directed to the “Inhabitants of Luneville” and is headed “NOTICE to the POPULATION”. It cites a recent attack on Aug. 25 upon trains carrying German troops and columns of soldiers by the local population, as well as an attack upon a Red Cross hospital holding wounded German soldiers. Von Fassbender demands that the civilians pay 650,000 francs by Sept. 6, barring which homes will be searched for valuables. He warns that those attempting to hide valuables or flee the city will be shot. Some fold tears at top, wrinkles, else very good. $100-150 744. WORLD WAR I PROPAGANDA POSTER Well-known American propaganda poster from World War I, 20” x 30”, shows a glamorous Joan of Arc with sword held high, the text reading: “Joan of Arc Saved France SAVE YOUR COUNTRY Buy WAR SAVINGS STAMPS”. Artist Haskell Coffin. Fine. $150-200 745. WORLD WAR I PROPAGANDA POSTER Scarce American propaganda poster from World War I, 30” x 40”, shows a happy doughboy with his doughnut and pointing with his thumb to a uniformed lady with a tray of doughnuts behind him. He exclaims: “Oh, Boy! that’s the Girl!! THE SALVATION ARMY LASSIE Keep Her on the Job...”. Very good. Artist G. M. $150-200 Richards. 746. WORLD WAR I RED CROSS American Red Cross poster from World War I, 30 1/2” x 40”, shows and angelic Red Cross nurse pointing to another nurse who is ministering to an injured man, entreating a civilian to join her $150-200 cause with text reading: “We need you”. Fine. 747. NAVY INSIGNIA Large grouping of about 40 pieces of cloth Navy insignia, various dates and for various ratings, apparently all salesmen’s samples. There are some rarer items in the group, which should be $150-200 examined. Overall very good. 748. NAVAL JERSEY 1925 U.S. Navy denim work jersey, long-sleeved with open neck, still bears factory label from “U.S. NAVAL CLOTHING FACTORY, BROOKLYN, NEW YORK” with date of manufacture. Mouse chew at lowerleft side seam, dust soiled, else very good. $100-150 81 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 General Militaria 749. BROADSIDE ANNOUNCES KUTUSOV APPROACHING MOSCOW, FRENCH RETREAT, AND THE BURNING OF THE CITY Rare broadside declaring the French retreat from Moscow, 16” x 21 3/4” on rag paper, headed “Department du Cantal XXVIme ET XXVIIme. BULLETINS DE LA GRANDE ARMEE Borowsk, le 23 Octobre 1812”, printed in Aurillac by B.-M. Pellisson. The printing is the texts of the 26th and 27th bulletins issued from Napoleon’s Grand Army, released only four days after Napoleon had left the city. The text describes Kutuzov’s movements following Borodino, his current disposition, and that of other forces. A surprise attack by 4,000 mounted Cossacks is described, and Poniatkowski is described as having repelled an attack by a Russian division. Moscow is described as being essentially destroyed, with a starving population and being of no importance politically, justifying Napoleon’s abandoning the city. Indeed, of 8,000 wood homes in Moscow, only 500 are mentioned as remaining standing. The second dispatch, from Vereia on October 27, describes another engagement which included 6,000 Cossacks. Both dispatches mention “delightful” weather and a rich countryside...Small hole where folds meet at center, a small clean tear at lower-right and light offsetting, else very good. $1,500-2,000 750. BROADSIDE DESCRIBES BURNING MOSCOW AND NAPOLEON AT THE KREMLIN Rare broadside describing the torching of Moscow and Napoleon at the Kremlin, 14 1/4” x 18 1/2” on rag paper, headed “Department du Cantal XXIIeme BULLETIN DE LA GRANDE ARMEE Moscou, le 27 Septembre 1812”, printed in Aurillac by B.-M. Pellisson. The printing is the text of the 22nd bulletin issued from Napoleon’s Grand Army, released three days after Napoleon left the deserted and ravaged city of Moscow for the disastrous French retreat west. The text opens with notice that the fires in Moscow had ended, and that the Russians had retreated to Kalouga and Toula. Napoleon is described as being in the Kremlin, and some of the treasures therein are described. The burning of Moscow is blamed on the Russians as an attempt to slow the French advance, specifically on “agents of Rastopchin, that is to say, 5,000 bandits...”. The arson methods are described, and it is hoped that the rest of Europe would become cognizant of the Russians’ deeds. Light offsetting, folds, else very good to fine. Fyodor Vasilyevich Rostopchin served as governor of Moscow during the French invasion. $1,500-2,000 “Moscow no longer has any political importance, since the city has been burned and ruined for one hundred years...” 751. BROADSIDE DECLARES THE FRENCH RETREAT FROM MOSCOW Rare broadside declaring the French retreat from Moscow, 14 1/2” x 18 1/2” on pale green rag paper, headed “Department du Cantal XXVeme BULLETIN DE LA GRANDE ARMEE a Noilskoe, le 20 Octobre 1812”, printed in Aurillac by B.-M. Pellisson. The printing is the text of the 25th bulletin issued from Napoleon’s Grand Army, released on day after Napoleon left the deserted and ravaged city of Moscow for the disastrous French retreat west. The text opens with notice that wounded had been evacuated in days previous, and that the Emperor had left on the 19th. It also sets forth optimistic speculation that the Kremlin might be fortified or mined, or that it and surrounding structures would be torched: “Moscow no longer has any political importance, since the city has been burned and ruined for one hundred years...”. The broadside also describes an attack by Cossacks on a French camp. Light toning at folds, else very good. $750-1,000 Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 82 All lots fully illustrated on our website 752. CAPTURED FRENCH SWORD LATER PRESENTED TO A RUSSIAN OFFICER BY NICHOLAS II A terrific Russian battlefield relic converted to a presentation sword, a ca. 1800 French cavalry officer’s sword with 32 1/2” blade, 37 3/4” overall later given to a Russian officer by Nicholas II. The curved blade bears two hallmarks and gilt engravings on either side. One side bears fasces supporting a “Liberty” cap, with “REPUBLIQUE FRANCOISE” engraved beneath, and “VIVAT” above. The reverse bears crossed flags and “Liberty” caps, with “VAINCRE OU MOURIR POUR LA LOI” engraved above. The top of the blade is engraved with the previous owner’s name: “KLINGENTHAL”. The blade has been fitted into a Russian-made brass ribbed grip bearing the cipher of Tsar Nicholas II and laurel leaves against a stippled background. The top of the grip is engraved in Cyrillic, presumably with a presentation. At the bottom of the grip a red enamel Maltese cross with crown emblem has been fitted to the grip. Also present is the original sturdy leather scabbard fitted with brass throat and drag decorated with leaves and berries, a hanger band likewise decorated at center. One hanger eyelet is missing, the belt loop showing much wear from use. An outstanding presentation and worth a bit of research. $2,500-3,500 “Soldiers! Napoleon guides us; we fight for the independence of our beautiful country: we will be invincible...” 754. “ORDER OF THE DAY” RALLIES THE FRENCH BEFORE WATERLOO Napoleon’s return to France on march 1, 1815 following exile on Elba raised alarm among the Coalition powers, especially as France’s armies were quickly mobilized on Napoleon’s orders for offensive action. By the end of May, 200,000 French soldiers had been put in arms, and the European powers were massing forces to prevent Napoleon’s armies from invading. Offered here is a rare broadside headed: “ORDRE DU JOUR”, 15” x 19” on rag paper, Paris, June 1, 1815, (two weeks before the successful border crossing into Belgium and attack on Charleroi), printed by the Imprimerie Imperiale and signed in type by Jean-de-Dieu Soult as the Duc de Dalmatie. The broadside plays to the patriotism of the French, mentioning that the Bourbons had abandoned the throne, that “a new career of glory has opened itself before the Army...” under the “genius of Napoleon”, and concludes: “Soldiers! Napoleon guides us; we fight for the independence of our beautiful country: we will be invincible...”. Fine condition. The French army would be crushed 18 days later at Waterloo. $700-900 753. GERMAN SWORD CARRIED AT THE BATTLE OF WATERLOO A nicely marked sword of the 2nd Kurmark Landwehr Infantry Division, a Prussian Army division which was part of the 10th Infantry Brigade under von Kemphen at Waterloo. The sword bears a 25 1/4” slightly curved steel blade (31” overall), the blade bearing Frederick Wilhelm III’s cipher and regimental markings embossed on the hand guard. The grooved blade bears typical oxidation but remains quite bright, the brass grip just a bit of spotting, otherwise a very nice sword with the scarce leather scabbard with brass “nipple” drag and belt hook. $1,200-1,500 www.historyauctioneer.com 755. BADGE OF THE PERSONAL GUARD OF “MADAME BESSON” Intriguing French brass buckle, 3” x 2 1/2” with two loops on reverse, engraved in French: “LA LOI AU VRAY GARDE PARTICULIER de Mme. BESSON” (“THE LAW THE TRUE SPECIAL POLICE of Mrs. BESSON”) One chip at lower left, else very good. We speculate that the “Besson” referred to may be Perrine Besson, a Catholic layperson and one of the “Martyrs of Anjou”, 99 martyrs murdered by French Revolutionaries in 1794 for refusing to renounce their faith. Fierce repression was conducted in the whole region against the Royalists. In Angers, 290 prisoners were shot and 1, 020 died of illness in jail. Besson would be beatified by John Paul II. $300-400 756. “NAPOLEON AND HIS EPOQUE” Excellent oversized poster “Napoleon et Son Epoque” (“Napoleon and His Epoque”), 25 1/4” x 37 1/2” (sight), bearing printed French text describing the entire life and military history of France’s most notorious ruler, from his early life to his exile and death on St. Helena, also including the names of his marshals, notable contemporaries, examples of his famous signature, an image of a statue of the emperor, and much more. Printed in 1832, ten years after his death. Edited by Nortrier, Paris, typography by Firmin Didot Freres, Paris. 5th edition. Very light water stain at bottom, a slightly darker stain in lower margin, else fine and set in a period frame. $200-300 83 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 In the wake of Waterloo, negotiations with Napoleon are rejected 757. AUGUSTUS OF PRUSSIA (1779-1843) Prussian general, youngest son of Augustus Ferdinand of Prussia, brother of Frederick the Great; distinguished himself at the Battles of Leipzig and Waterloo. Fine content manuscript L.S. penned shortly after Waterloo, signed “Auguste Prince de Prusse” 2pp. legal folio, June 27, [docketed in pencil 1815], to an unnamed Napoleonic general, possibly Louis-Gabriel Suchet, who negotiated peace after the bloody battle and avoided the occupation of Lyon. Writing on the back of the Prussians’ decisive victory at Waterloo and en route to Paris, Augustus hastens to reject any negotiations with the defeated Emperor. In part: “...Proposals that were made by General [Charles Antoine] Morand have not been accepted by Marshal Blücher, because he is not going to enter into negotiations neither with Bonaparte nor his accomplices. So you cannot have any doubt about the proposals made by General Morand, I give you the original letter and ask you to return it to me. I received the official news this morning that a deputation from the chamber of peace and representing the nation was announced to the Prince of Blucher asking him to accept an armistice under conditions they wish they may prescribe. The Marshal, who was already well close to La Fere, and which is the position...abandoned, marched toward Paris without stopping. I am not able therefore to accept the armistice which you offer me, and I persist in [demanding] the conditions I have made in my letter. This is because I believe that you are a soldier full of honor, and who I flatter myself prefers the interest of our country to that of a Brigand, of whom you were an accomplice, if you stay in the party which the nation has abandoned. I ask you, Mr. General, to send me tomorrow morning a positive response, and to think it still depends on you to ensure a strong garrison and...save the town of Maubeuge from a certain ruin...”. He adds in a postscript: “...I gave orders to my outposts to not pull in any parliamentarians you would send me and, to avoid any misunderstanding, I ask you to not to be preceded by a drum...”. Augustus headed the 2d corps of the Prussian Army after Waterloo and was responsible for the siege the fort at Maubeuge -- which, after a bitter resistance of nearly three weeks under the command of General Latour -- would fall on July 12. Old tape repair at bottom, otherwise very good condition, worthy of further research. $750-1,000 758. GEBHARD LEBERECHT VON BLUCHER (1742 - 1819) Prussian field marshal who led his army against Napoleon at Leipzig in 1813 and with the Duke of Wellington at Waterloo in 1815 . Rare signature “Blucher” cut from $200-300 a document. Mounted. Fine. 759. LOUIS JOSEPH, DUKE OF VENDOME (1654 - 1712) French military commander during the War of the Grand Alliance and War of the Spanish Succession, Marshal of France. Scarce partly-printed D.S., 1p. 4to., “Camp de St. Benedetto”, [Italy], May 1, 1703. While in command of the FrancoSpanish army in Italy, Louis Joseph grants a pass to a corporal from a regiment from Normandy, apparently wounded and whom it is indicated on the verso later died. Very good. During three campaigns in that country the marshal proved himself a worthy adversary to Prince Eugène of Savoy, $400-600 whom he at last defeated in 1705 at Cassano. Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 760. PERIOD PRINT OF NAPOLEON CROSSING THE ALPS Colored period print, “Crossing Saint Bernard Mountain”, 21 3/4” x 18”, showing Napoleon’s army on its difficult crossing of the Alps in the Spring of 1800.The in the plate by artist François Georgin, printed by Imagerie PELLERIN-EPINAL. This image was inspired by the vast canvas by Charles Thévenin (1764-1838). Caption in French at bottom reads in part: “On May 17, 1800, Bonaparte, General in Chief of the French Army, arrives at the foot of the Alps, the first advance was led by General Lannes, and soon afterwards the entire army began to move...Never had Bonaparte demonstrated the depth of his skill and genius as he did at the foot of Mont St. Bernard.” Very light toning only visible at top margin, else fine, set in a period frame. $200-300 761. WATERLOO BATTLEFIELD RELICS Large grouping of about 35 “dug” relics from the scene of the battle of Waterloo where armies of the Seventh Coalition defeated forces under Napoleon on June 18, 1815. Included is a fine French artillery buckle, a sections of a gorget and shako plate, a coin, various gun parts, buttons, musket balls, buckles, a piece of shrapnel, etc. In a display box and accompanied by a printed COA from the French Society of Napoleonic Wars.$250-350 762. FRENCH FLINT CANNON LOCK French flint cannon lock, a device fitted to a cannon barrel which made obsolete the use of the slow match or fuse to ignite powder with the cannon’s barrel. The hammer would be drawn back and when a halyard attached to a ring behind the hammer was pulled sharply, the hammer would snap shut, with the flint creating a spark which ignited within the pan and then within the barrel of the artillery piece. This bronze cannon lock, fully operational, measures 6” long and bears an anchor as a maker’s mark. Very good. $300-400 763. (CETEWAYO) (1826 - 1884) King of the Zulu Kingdom from 1872 to 1879 and their leader during the Anglo-Zulu War. He famously led the Zulu to victory against the British in the Battle of Isandlwana. Rare carte de visit photograph of the bold Zulu leader seated and in western garb yet still sporting a leopard skin cap. Just a tad light, else very good. No backstamp. $300-400 764. CANADIANBRITISH 1866 FENIAN RAID CAMPAIGN MEDAL Rare circular silver medal awarded to those British and Commonwealth soldier who participated in actions to repulse IrishAmerican invaders of Canada seeking to hold that country “hostage” in return for the independence of Ireland. The medal is on a swivel ribbon bar with “FENIAN RAID 1866” clasp; the face with the veiled head and shoulders portrait of Queen Victoria facing left, circumscribed “VICTORIA REGINA ET IMPERATRIX” and signed “T.B.” (for the sculptor Sir Thomas Brock). The reverse with the then Canadian flag within a wreath of maple leaves, inscribed ‘CANADA’ above. Officially attributed on the edge in impressed small capitals to “Pte. A. G. Mc Nerney. Perth Rife Co’y.”. Quite tarnished but with no damage evident, lacking ribbon. The medal was instituted by the Canadian government to be awarded to the Canadian and British forces that had confronted the Fenian and Red River raids of 1866 and 1870 by Irish Republicans based in the U.S., many of them former Union soldiers in the Civil War. The medal with the “Fenian Raid 1866” clasp was awarded to only 17 officers and $400-600 159 other ranks. 84 All lots fully illustrated on our website 765. FENIANS, THEIR RAID ON CANADA, AND IRISH SOLDIERS AS 769. LETTER DETAILING MEXICO FIGHTING IN 1860s A.L. REPORTED IN THE NEWS Wide-ranging collection of newspapers [unsigned], 2 pp., 8vo., [n.p., n.d. but 1866], in Spanish to Jesus de concerning prominent Irish officers during the Civil War, the la Garza. This letter, written during Maximilian’s reign as the doomed Fenian raids on Canada, Fenian politics, and some early Irish- emperor of Mexico from 1864-1867, gives a sense of the constant American publications. Includes individual newspaper illustrations fighting between his monarchist backers and the Mexican republicans of generals Thomas F. Meagher and Michael Corcoran, five copies who refused to accept him as emperor. In part: “...According to Jose of Irish Miscellany printed in Boston, 1858, a 12pp. general interest Bruno...in early September, Parras fortified to resist those from magazine sold to the Irish in that city; two New York newspapers Laguna and from Matamoros, they fought there and those from reporting on praise given to Gen. Corcoran, as well as his funeral; Matamoros and Parras retreated, leaving 8 dead and 17 prisoners, eight copies of The Union, a Brooklyn newspaper, May 25 - June 12, 16 were executed, one left alive because he was a boy...800 French 1866 reporting on the Fenians and the Fenian Raids into Canada; from Parras have arrived, there are 400 in Parras, 200 in Laguna”. four 1865-66 copies of Harper’s Weekly also offering reports and Maximilian was executed by a Mexican republican firing squad in news on the Fenian movement; and an 1867 Harper’s attacking 1867. Mariano Escobedo, hero of the defeat of Maximilian and who “intolerant Rome”. Also included are 25 copies of “Frank Leslie’s would later command the heroic Division of the North, led many of his Illustrated Newspaper”, 19 of which are war-date, most from 1861, operations against the French army out of Laredo, Camargo and other various news and plenty of engravings. Overall very good. points in the Rio Grande Valley. Small tear fold at bottom right, else $250-350 very good. $150-200 “The ungrateful colonists of Texas were in a position to scoff at the laws of the Mexican nation…” 766. FEDERAL PERIOD AMERICAN SWORD Attractive Federal Period military sword possibly having seen action in the War of 1812, 35 1/2” long, the slightly-curved blade partially blued and further adorned with gold leaf decoration including crossed lances, leaves, cannon, and American shield, etc. The top of the blade bears a maker’s stamp which appears to read: “J. S. & Co. “The grip appears to be ivory, and it bears a ridge which is carved in a repeating leaf design. It is fitted with a simple D-guard with a slot cut out. The blade bears multiple sharp nicks, consistent with use in combat. $1,500-2,000 770. MEXICAN OFFICER FORESEES WAR WITH TEXAS Fine content A.L.S. “J.M. Guerra”, 4pp. 4to., stamped “COMANDANCIA PRAL DE TAMAULIPAS” at top, Matamoros, Nov. 9, 1839, in Spanish discussing Mexico’s impending war with the Texas colonists. In part: “...The ungrateful colonists of Texas were in a position to scoff at the laws of the Mexican nation...they returned to their aggressions, running the most scandalous contraband along the entire shore of Texas...The colonies of Texas for some time have been considered as a general headquarters for enemies of the nation...they aspire to shamelessly grab a part of our most precious territory...Call your troops that they prepare for this foreign war, to reproduce brilliantly the proof that they are invincible...”. Guerra, a direct descendant of Rio Grande settlers who formed the city of Matamoros, provides an interesting commentary on the Mexican belief that the Republic of Texas would soon be owned by the United States via a revolution, due in part to France’s recognition of Texas in September of 1839. When the U.S. annexed a willing Republic of Texas in 1844, Mexico under Santa Ana declared war. Moderate showthrough, small separations at folds, else very good. $200-300 767. (MEXICAN INDEPENDENCE) A series of five A.L.S.s written by SERGEANT CLEMENTE DE LA GARZA, all 1p.-2pp., 8vo., Behar and Ciudad Altexas, Oct. 29, 1829Jan. 1, 1832, in Spanish. De la Garza writes concerning personal and military topics, including better conditions for troops and proposed changes to military insignia. De la Garza came from a well-established family in Mexico, and his descendants were major figures in Mexico’s later battles for Texas and against the Apache and French. He writes during a time when Mexico experienced constant squabbles between the “liberales” and the “conservadores” and weathered a final attempt by Spain in 1829 to subjugate the land and its inhabitants. Toned with slight showthrough, light water staining evident in a few examples, overall very good. $200-300 768. FIELD-PRINTED MEXICAN WAR ORDERS Rare field-printed general order, 2pp. 8vo., headed “HEADQUARTERS OF THE ARMY”, Mexico, Oct. 26, 1847, the text of General Orders No. 324, a listing of “Officers, Sick or Wounded, [who] will proceed to their respective homes...”, listing 45 officers and signed in type by Gen. Winfield Scott, and in ink at conclusion by A.A.A.G. H. L. SCOTT. Bottom half toned and crudely repaired with tape, nevertheless a rare war-date order. Among those relieved are future Civil War generals Robert Anderson, William W. Loring, and Philip Kearny. $150-200 www.historyauctioneer.com 771. GEORGE A. CUSTER SIGNED ENVELOPE GEORGE A. CUSTER (1839 - 1876) Union major general of cavalry who fought in nearly every battle of the Army of the Potomac, including Gettysburg, and later met his tragic end at the hands of Cheyenne and Sioux warriors at the battle of Little Big Horn. Envelope addressed to his wife upon which he has signed his name: “Mrs. General Custer Care Miss Rebecca Richmond Grand Rapids Mich”, canceled in New York on “Oct. 2” on a green three cent Washington stamp, sent from the “Fifth Avenue Hotel”. Sold with a cover addressed by his wife ELIZABETH CUSTER, addressed to her cousin Rebecca and canceled in Monroe, Michigan on “Jun 17”. One light spot affects Custer’s signature, else very good. $800-1,200 85 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 Boston Custer writes to his famous brother, Gen. George Custer 774. EDWARD S. GODFREY (1843 - 1932) American military officer, first lieutenant of Co. K in the 7th Cavalry, under Frederick Benteen and was instrumental in securing Reno Hill. Partly-printed D.S. signed twice as captain in the 7th Cavalry, 1p. 4to., Fort Rice, Dakota Terr., Apr. 1, 1878, a requisition. Co-signed by ELWELL S. OTIS as lieutenant colonel of the 7th Cavalry. Folds, else very good. $200-300 775. BENJAMIN H. HODGSON (1848 - 1876) American military officer, a second lieutenant who served as Battalion Adjutant under Reno in the Dakota Column from Co. B, 7th Cavalry, killed in action at the Little Big Horn. Bold signature “B. H. Hodgson” with rank “2nd Lieut. 7th Cavalry” cut from a document. Cleanly mounted to a reprint of a photo of Hodgson in uniform. Fine. $1,200-1,500 772. BOSTON CUSTER (1848 - 1876) Younger brother of George and Thomas Custer and brother-in-law of First Lt. James Calhoun. Boston served as a guide to George and was killed along with his two brothers at the Little Big Horn. Exceedingly rare A.L.S “Bos”, 3pp. 8vo., Monroe, Mi., Dec. 23, 1866 to his brother, George A. Custer who was then serving at Fort Riley, Kansas. In small part: “…My dear brother, I thought I would write you a few lines to see if Tom [Custer] is any better. Mag received a letter from Libby the other day but Tom was no better…I wish you were all here to spend the hollow days with us. Mother thinks it strang by your not writing since you left…We are all well as usual, she has not been very well for to or three days…I asked you for some money I will have to ask you again. I do not like to but can not help it now & don’t want any one to see this letter but you. I want to get a pair of new boots, the ones that I am wearing now is about gone & I asked pop if he could get me a new pair and he said that he could not…he did not have the money and if you will give me $4.30… [I] will be a thousand times obliged…Please excuse all misspelled words…” Fine, with a portion of the holograph envelope addressed by him to:”Genl. G. A. Custer Ft. Riley Kansas”. Two pieces. Boston and George enjoyed a particularly close relationship, so much so that Boston would join George in the field...and die with him at at the Little Big Horn in 1876.$4,000-5,000 773. JAMES CALHOUN (1845 - 1876) American military officer, brotherin-law to George A. Custer and First Lieut. of Co. L, 7th Cavalry, killed in action on the Little Big Horn. Interesting content manuscript L.S., 1p. 4to., Fargo, Aug. 20, 1875, an attested retained “true copy” of a letter sent to Gen. GEORGE A. CUSTER at Fort Lincoln by one Thomas W. Causly. In part: “...Flannagan Brothers of Minneapolis will furnish first class monument for two hundred (200) dollars delivered on board cars. I have got several plans...I think you can get eight or ten percent knocked off...”. Light toning, else very good. $1,500-2,000 Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 776. JAMES E. PORTER (1847 1876) American military officer who joined the 7th Cavalry immediately after graduating West Point, a first lieutenant of Co. I in the Dakota Column killed in action at the Little Big Horn. Bold signature “J. E. Porter” with rank “1st Lieut. 7th Cavalry” cut from a document. Cleanly mounted to a reprint of a photo of Porter. Closely-cut at top, else very good. $1,200-1,500 777. GEORGE W. YATES (1843 - 1876) American military officer, a captain in the 7th Cavalry commanding Co. F of the Dakota Column and killed at the Little Big Horn. Rare signature “Geo. W. Yates” with rank in another hand “Captain 7th Cavalry”, cut from a document. A bit closely-cut at top, else fine condition. $600-800 778. JAMES CALHOUN (1845 - 1876) American military officer, brotherin-law to George A. Custer and First Lieut. of Co. L, 7th Cavalry, killed in action on the Little Big Horn. A fine association and quite rare D.S. “James Calhoun” with rank in another hand, as First Lieutenant of the 7th Cavalry and Post Adjutant, 1p. oblong 8vo., Fort Lincoln, Dakota Territory, Aug. 24, 1875 (less than a year before his death at Little Big Horn), to Lt. Chance at Bismarck. Calhoun signs a true copy of a letter sent by Bvt. Major Gen. George A. Custer to Chance: “...The order relieving you by Lt. Humbert is revoked. Show this to Lt. Humbert will rejoin his company. (Signed) G. A. Custer Brevet Major General Command’g Post”. Trimmed at bottom, else fine condition, with related photos (copies). Apparently, Chance got a second chance - we found no record of his dying at the Little Big Horn. $1,500-2,000 86 All lots fully illustrated on our website 779. CUSTER LITTLE BIG HORN RELIC DISPLAY Battle of the Little Big Horn relic display, includes an ummounted 2” x 3 1/4” albumen photograph of Custer mounted to paper along with a purported silk “remnant” of 7th Cavalry colors indicating it was “Picked up on the field”. A newspaper clipping also attached refers to a “Mr. Schirmacher, one of the heroes of the Yellowstone campaign under Custer,”. Another part of the display bears three spent .4570 brass shell casings said to be relics from “the Custer battlefield at the Little Big Horn” all mounted together. With a photocopied notarized “Letter of Authenticity” dated Nov. 15, 2000 by militaria dealer Gary Hendershott. The albumen, trimmed, is from the March 1876 series by photographer D.F. Barry showing Custer in 7th Cavalry full dress uniform. The three .4570s are correct cartridges for the Model 1873 Springfield trapdoor carbine, but no further provenance is present. The approx. 3” x 4 1/4” section of silk material is mounted with handwritten caption: “Remnant of the only one of the colors of the 7th US cavalry saved from the Battle of the Little Big Horn, June 25, 1876 (picked up on the field)”. The letter of authenticity states that the fragment was at one time owned by the Goodspeed Book Shop at which time it was framed, and that it was originally owned by Pvt. Schirmacher. Silk was not commonly used in the construction of battlefield flags, and no further provenance for the relics in this assemblage existS. Wes Cowan Auctions offered this item several years ago as a curiosity only, claiming that the silk could not have come from a Custer battlefield flag, therefore this item is sold as-is, and its credibility rests on the faith of the buyer. $1,500-2,000 A first-hand diary account of the invasion of Cuba and the Battle of San Juan Hill 780. SPANISH-AMERICAN WAR DIARY OF ADOLFO CARLOS MUNOZ - AIDE TO GEN. JACOB FORD KENT AND VETERAN OF SAN JUAN HILL Incredible content war-date diary of Adolfo Carlos Munoz, an American educated son of a wealthy Cuban sugar plantation owner who left his career as a Philadelphia architect to serve as a voluntary aide to Gen. Jacob Ford Kent. Kent’s division would land at Baiquiri and lead the main attack on San Juan Hill, taking heavy losses there (including Munoz), and later besiege Santiago. Munoz’s diary, about 200pp. small 8vo., 90pp. of daily ink entries, begins on June 5, 1898 when he reports to Kent at Tampa Heights, and concludes on Aug. 18 at Camp Wykoff on Long Island. The front of the diary also lists the 1st Infantry Division officers and others aboard the SS Santiago bound for Cuba. His very clearly-written diary reads, in small part: “...orders to break camp and be aboard transport before daybreak...steamer was pulled out from docks. Band playing and cheers...escorted by gunboats Helena, Annapolis...Hills of Cuban mainland sighted...waited for about 6 hours for rest of fleet...from Sampson’s fleet... fleet was before Baiquiri. Several houses were burning, the town having been abandoned...sailed to a point about 8 mi. from Morro Castle...shots were fired from Punta Gorda battery. Both shots well directed...About 8 AM some firing took place between forts & warships...Gen. Kent ordered me to land with Gen. Noyes...engagement between Spanish & American forces. About 4,000 Spaniards...17 Americans killed, among the Capt. Capron. 65 wounded...Spanish abandoned their strong positions...we proceeded to Siboney...reconnoiter towards the N.E. having heard that a Spanish column is coming...watched the landing of Cubans of Calixto Garcia’s force... Cubans were sent ahead to scout...a dangerous country to reconnoiter... crossing iron bridge at Siboney...block houses are protected by rifle pits & barbed wire...great number of exploded cartridges...Gen. Garcia & escort passed our camp...I met Gen. Castillo who was going to conference with the American generals...[July 1] Artillery stationed at El Pozo began firing...had to withdraw as the Spanish artillery having found our range...balloon had been carried to the front and hoisted...many were killed and wounded on this road 3/4 mile before reaching the front...showers of Mauser bullets keeping up a lively hissing...snapping boughs and branches over and all around us... killed and wounded were being taken back in great numbers. Others fell all around me. This was about 9 A.M....the 71st started for the front taking the left hand. Soon after they rushed back in a panic...many shouting to all to retreat...Gen. Kent rightly indignant told their Col...to keep them out of the road...Col. Pearson wanted two more regiments to reinforce his position... roads comes to the San Juan river, which we forded...infested with Spanish sharpshooters hiding in the trees...Col. Wykoff was killed...Spaniards even fired on ambulances and on wounded...found myself alone, taking short cuts...running from tree to tree...I soon reached a high point from which I could see the hill of fort San Juan covered with our troops and an American flag...our men in skirmish line were going up a hill, held by the Spaniards, who at this time were at the crest behind a barbed wire fence. Our troops were pushing up steadily...I rallied all the men I found on the road sending www.historyauctioneer.com them to the front...The storming of the forty San Juan by the Infty had been a brilliant feat, which cost some regiments 30% of their men...I reported to Gen. Kent the taking of fort San Juan...battery of Hotchkiss guns...trained on the Spanish trenches...” Here Munoz adds a sketch of the various hilltops seized in the assault, and describes the reinforcing and entrenching efforts undertaken. He continues: “...had to use my machete to drag myself up the steep and stony hill...[July 2] enemy made an attempt to recapture...the hill was already too well fortified...every time one of us exposed ourselves to view the firing, the enemy [firing] would become hotter...shrapnel was also used...I was hit by one of the shrapnel...which passed through the brim of my hat, entered my head near the ear...”. Munoz was then given some whiskey by a fellow officer and evacuated by a 71st NY ambulance to a hospital. The following days’ entries describe poor conditions in overcrowded hospitals, and the expectation that Santiago would soon be heavily bombarded once non-combatants were evacuated. On July 10 he describes heavy naval and artillery firing in response to the Spaniards’ failure to surrender. On July 16, terms of surrender were accepted by Madrid and hostilities cease. Munoz is soon involved in dealing with nearly 9,000 prisoners, and witnesses the conclusion of the formal surrender ceremony which involved the defeated Spaniards marching into captivity before the American forces in formation. Munoz goes into Santiago proper to visit the Governor’s Palace, where he sees all of the victorious generals and views the raising of the American flag, officially signaling the capture of the city. Much more content , far more than we can quote including mention of post-war battles in outlying provinces, conditions in field hospitals, further travels into and around Santiago, breaking camp and return to New York, and so on. The rear of the diary has all sorts of notes, including casualties at Santiago, plans for camps, terms of peace, a list of Munoz’s equipment, lists of officers, and so on. Incredible detail from an aide to one of the fightingest generals of the war. Also included in this lot: typed and printed copies of a dispatch written by Munoz from Havana, Oct. 18, 1897 citing starvation, multiple letters and documents to and from Munoz concerning his pre-war efforts to raise funds for the starving Cuban population; a translation of a Feb. 15, 1898 letter further describing the crisis; an A.L.S. from Munoz, 2pp. 8vo., on the road to Santiago”, July 29, 1898 (two days before San Juan Hill) to a friend: “I am in for it and must see it through...We have been two nights at this bivouac and may move on tomorrow to another...then the outskirts of Santiago...we had six Cubans as scouts...”; a second fine content A.L.S., 16pp. 8vo., “1st Division Field Hospital, 3 miles from Santiago de Cuba”, July 8, 1898, Munoz describes the heavy firefight he encountered, terrific Spanish firing, the panic of the 71st New York, etc.; copies of July, 1898 letters of recommendation from Gen. Kent suggesting that Munoz be given a military commission; and a veterans organization letter to Munoz (now a captain), 1899. Fine. $2,500-3,500 781. “GREAT WHITE FLEET” SOUVENIR KERCHIEF Interesting souvenir handkerchief, 20” x 20”, a white background bearing eight transfer print photographs battleships and other vessels which helped comprise the “Great White Fleet”, with an oval portrait of a commander at center, possibly Adm. Robley D. Evans. Very light water stain at bottom, else very good, framed. $200-300 87 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 782. BLACK SPANISH-AMERICAN SOLDIER PHOTO A fine photograph showing a young soldier from the 9th Ohio Vols., the only all-black unit from Ohio, and also the only black unit serving in the Spanish-American War. The photograph is 3 7/8” x 5 1/4” and was likely detached from a cabinet style mount. It shows the soldier in full-length standing by his flag, with rifle and canteen at the ready. Light fading and a bit of wear to edges, otherwise very good condition. $75-100 790. EARLY GREEK NAVY Photo album showing various images of the Greek navy and sailors ca. 1920, includes images of cadets both posed and in training, Corinth Canal, military vessels (locations identified in Greek), officers, and so on. Other images include those taken by the sailor in Padua, Venice, Aboukir, and possibly Crete. Overall very good. $150-200 791. SOUTH KOREAN FLAG RELIC FROM MARINE CORPS SOLDIER KIA KOREAN WAR A rare, tragic relic recovered from the body of Robert Dale Reem (1928 - 1950) Marine Corps Second Lieutenant killed in action November 6, 1950 in North Korea. Reem was a platoon leader with Company H, 3rd Battalion, 7th Marines, 1st Marine Division. On Nov 6, 1950, he led his platoon in an attack on a heavily fortified position near Chinhung-ni, North Korea, unaware that the enemy were entrenched in well-concealed positions. Reem led his men slowly up a ridge, facing a hail of machine 784. SPANISH-AMERICAN WAR ACCESSORIES Lot of four items includes gun fire, rifle fire and grenades. The enemy fire was too strong, and they 14” canvas holster with brown leather reinforcement at end, snap closure, were repulsed. Undaunted, they moved forward again, and again. Pinned 1898 date of manufacture stamped within; a 3” wide black canvas down, Reem was nevertheless preparing his tired men for a fourth attack ammunition belt filled with 30-06 blanks, maker Mills & Orndorff, the belt when a grenade landed in the gully where he and his men were standing. bearing National Guard stencil on reverse and fitted with a U.S.-marked Immediately, perhaps by instinct, Reem flung himself on the grenade, Krag bayonet and scabbard; a whistle on lanyard; and a King brown leather his body absorbing the entire blast, saving his men’s lives. Because of his garrison belt with worn two-pouch ammo pouch marked “5H 0052”. sacrifice, Reem was awarded the Medal of Honor posthumously as well as Overall very good. $150-200 the Purple Heart, Presidential Unit Citation with one Bronze star, the Korean Service Medal with two Bronze Stars and the American Area Campaign Medal. 785. SPANISH-AMERICAN WAR NAVAL HEROS Good lot of four Among Reems’ personal effects, returned to his family by Marine Corps, signatures of naval heroes from the Spanish-American War, including was this 34 1/2” x 24” South Korean battle flag conspicuously stained with GEORGE DEWEY, CHARLES D. SIGSBEE, and WINFIELD SCOTT SCHLEY. blood. A family descendent who sold Lieutenant Reems archive stated: “the Very good. $75-100 flag was carried by the MOH winner in Korea and most likely, they were his bloodstains on the flag”. Also included in this lot is the one item that every 786. SPANISH-AMERICAN WAR STEREOVIEWS Good group of 20 mixed parent or wife of a soldier fears most: the dreaded yellow telegram. In this stereoviews from the Spanish-American War, images taken in both Cuba case, the government has addressed it to his wife, Mrs. Robert Dale Reem: and the Philippines. Subjects includes the ruins of the Spanish fort El Caney, “Deeply regret to inform you that your husband second lieutenant Robert firing from the line, dead Spaniards at Malabon, sunken vessels, a hospital, Dale Reem USMC was killed in action 6 November 1950 in the Korean area trainees, views from aboard ship, capture of Havana, and three images in the performance of his duty and service of his country. No information concerning Richmond P. Hobson, captured when trying to scuttle the available at present regarding disposition of remains..temporary burial Merrimac. Good to very good. $100-150 in locality where death occurred probable”. Additional material in this lot consists of dedication pamphlets in 787. SILK SOLDIER’S CHINA SOUVENIR Carefully embroidered American honor of Reem awarding of the Medal of Honor and for soldier’s souvenir of a visit to, or service in China, 16” x 17” section of black a plaque cast in his honor by the township of Elizabeth, cotton with silk embroidery consisting of and American shield, eagle, and “E Pennsylvania. Several newspaper articles and obituaries Pluribus Unum” motto, flanked by an American flag and a green flag bearing pertaining to the lieutenant’s death are in remarkable a harp and shamrocks, probably an Irish regiment. The center of the display condition, despite being sixty years old! This is a great bears a cut-out which accommodates a carte de visite photograph of the opportunity for the advanced military collector to acquire owner, a ca. 1910 soldier in uniform with ordnance department insignia, a significant memento derived from the “Forgotten War”. possibly in China during the Boxer Rebellion. The silk embroidery bears a From the personal collection of World War II and Civil War few pulled threads, the photo has aged a bit and is loose, else very good. historian Michael Miner. Miner’s thirty-year collection $200-300 was built through an extensive system of contacts he developed with artifact hunters and diggers in Europe 788. ENGRAVING OF THE SPANISH ARMADA Fine Dutch engraving: and the Far East, and he maintained careful records of the “Vertooninge van de ontsachlyke Spaansche krygs vloot, in den jaare 1588” items he amassed. $200-300 (“The mighty display of the Spanish armada in the year1588”), by Jean de Clerc, 1720, 13 1/2” x 10 1/4”, showing the Spanish fleet at the time of the 80-years Dutch-Spanish War. $200-300 792. BARBED WIRE FROM THE KOREAN D.M.Z. Relic of the Korean War, a 7” remnant of twisted, rusted barbed wire recovered from the Korean D.M.Z. where it laid from about 1949 until its recovery in 2003. The wire is in a presentation shadowbox given to an American veteran of the conflict in 2008 by the mayor of the province in which it was recovered as a token of remembrance with 789. ENGLISH 18TH CENTURY COURT SWORD Ornate, beautifully crafted the hope that someday all of the remaining wire might be English court sword, 31 1/2” three-sided steel blade is absolutely spotless removed. Issued by the Korean government’s Partners for and comes to a needle point. The hilt, possibly silver or silver plated, $75-100 Peace and Prosperity. bears multiple separately-crafted multi-faceted reflective ornamental rivets attached to the hand guards, grip and pommel to give the sword a bejeweled appearance. Also present is the black leather scabbard, the metal 793. CHINESE SOLDIER’S KOREAN WAR “CERTIFICATE trim at top bearing a similar circular ornament, the drag bearing a ribbed OF SACRIFICE” Unusual D.S., 1p. 5 1/4” x 10”, a design. The scabbard has a few repaired surface chips and is reinforced at “Certificate of Sacrifice” issued by the Republic of China, $1,500-2,000 the top of the drag. A very appealing item. presumably to the deceased soldier’s family. It indicates that Sun Qui Nina, an artillery observer attached to the 27th Army, was killed in combat on Apr. 30, 1951. Fine. $75-100 783. FIELD-MADE PHILIPPINE FLAG WITH SOUVENIR BUTTON Fieldmade Philippine flag, 8” x 5”, a crudely-stitched Philippine flag possibly captured by an American soldier serving there during the Spanish-American War. Attached to the flag is a 1” diameter post-war button bearing an image of a soldier and indicating that the button had been cast with bronze from a captured Spanish cannon. Also attached is a small 1899 ribbon from Camp Mackenzie, August, Ga., a training camp. $100-150 Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 88 All lots fully illustrated on our website Thousands of images of the Vietnam War, taken by a North Vietnamese propaganda photographer 794. VIETNAMESE COMBAT PHOTOGRAPHER’S ARCHIVE An absolutely incredible and likely unique assemblage of nearly 2,000 photographs taken by whom we assume to be a North Vietnamese propaganda and combat photographer showing nearly every aspect of the war as the North Vietnamese viewed it. Every angle of the war has been captured, from communist rallies, training, and typical propaganda scenes of idyllic villages to shattered American tanks, Viet Cong and North Vietnamese soldiers and civilians fighting at the front, prisoners, and civilian and military dead. The images are small, averaging about 2” x 2 1/2”, all b/w, but they are quite clear and in generally very good condition. Contained within five crudely bound notebooks with copious captions in Vietnamese (untranslated), the images include such subjects as various prisoners, blazing American armor, wrecked aircraft and a captured pilot, jungle patrols and combat, ambush sites, anti-aircraft fire, river patrols, fire bases, French detainees, a gutted village with bodies, street fighting, dead South Vietnamese and American soldiers, artillery and small arms training, field hospitals and arms factories, indoctrination meetings and rallies, bemedaled war heroes, and much more. One could be certain that none of these photos have ever been published in the West, if anywhere. They provide to layman and expert alike an in-depth view of the painful war from our enemy’s point of view. Absolutely worthy of translation and further research - a museum piece. $4,000-6,000 Chairman of the Joint Chiefs and American ambassador to the U.K. 795. ADMIRAL WILLIAM J. CROWE’S ADMIRAL’S DINNER DRESS UNIFORM WILLIAM J. CROWE, JR. (1925 2007) Navy admiral who served as chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff under Presidents Ronald Reagan and George H. W. Bush, and as the ambassador to the United Kingdom under President Bill Clinton. An important military uniform, Admiral William J. Crowe’s admiral’s dinner dress uniform. The short black wool jacket bears two rows of three buttons, and each sleeve has four stripes of gold metallic thread appearing beneath a gold bullion star. The jacket is fully lined and bears the tailor’s label, as well as another label reading: “Individually tailored for Adm. William J. Crowe”. The matching trousers are present, uncuffed, with the same tailor’s label. From Crowe’s estate. Fine condition. $750-1,000 www.historyauctioneer.com 89 Alexander Historical Auctions • 203-276-1570 796. ADM. WILLIAM J. CROWE GREEN FATIGUES WILLIAM J. CROWE, JR. (1925 - 2007) Navy admiral who served as chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff under Presidents Ronald Reagan and George H. W. Bush, and as the ambassador to the United Kingdom under President Bill Clinton. A great military relic, Crowe’s personal U.S. Army green military field jacket, 16 1/2 x 34. The jacket, likely used when Crowe was in the field visiting troops, battle scenes, etc. bears the acronym for his title “C J C S” embroidered in black thread above the left pocket, with his name appearing above the right pocket. Four black stars denoting his rank have been embroidered on each collar. From Crowe’s estate. Fine. $750-1,000 804. MILITARY HODGE-PODGE Lot of miscellaneous military autographs, includes 25 signed photos of ca. 1970 Marine, Navy and Army top brass, most photos 8” x 10”, includes CHUCK YEAGER, N. SONENSTEIN, GLENN THOMPSON, J. C. MAXWELL, HERMAN NICKERSON, LEWIS FIELDS, WALTER KERWIN, MORTON SLIDER, G. M. DAVIS, AL GRAY, MARK WHALEN, E. A. RUCHNER, W. K. JUDGE, LAWRENCE SNODDY, DONALD S. JONES, and others, six signed letters, three “short-snorters” signed by unknowns, a signature of Midway survivor GEORGE GAY, and for good measure, an I.S.P. of Lawrence of Arabia in the guise of PETER O’TOOLE who was a Royal Navy veteran. $75-100 797. “WE WERE SOLDIERS ONCE...” - THE BATTLE FOR IA DRANG A fine grouping of signed items associated with the book We Were Soldiers Once... and Young”, by Lt. Gen. Harold G. Moore, includes the book (New York: Random House), 1992, first edition, 412pp. 8vo, with dust jacket, signed on the title page by HAROLD G. MOORE who adds: “Ia Drang ‘65”, also signed by co-author JOSEPH GALLOWAY. Included are 37 signatures and small signed photographs from members of Moore’s 1st Batt. 7th Cavalry present at Ia Drang. Ia Drang was the first major battle between regulars of the U.S. Army and regulars of the People’s Army of Vietnam. The two-part battle took place between Nov. 14-18, 1965 and became a blueprint for the manner in which both sides would prosecute the war. Fine. $500-700 805. NATO LEADERS ON SCOUTING Lot of two letters from the senior commanders of NATO praising the Boy Scouts, includes: ANDREW J. GOODPASTER (1915 - 2005) fine content T.L.S. as Superintendent at West Point, 1p. 4to., June 21, 1977: “…I have had the opportunity as an Army commander to support scouting, and I strongly endorse its principles and objective…I applaud and congratulate each of the scouts…”, with ALEXANDER M. HAIG (1924-2010) on SHAPE letterhead mentioning he was briefly a Scout and that the organization teaches moral leadership, self-development, and honor. Fine. $100-150 798. MONTAGNARD CROSSBOW, ARROWS, PUNGEE PIT COVER AND PUNGEE STICKS* A fine grouping of relics used as instructional aids for American soldiers during the Vietnam War, includes: a solid wood crossbow made by Montagnards of northern Laos, 27” long, 33” wide with bamboo decoration, unstrung; hollow bamboo quiver with nine arrows with bamboo leaf fletching; a bamboo arrow with feather fletching, along with a 22” x 15” pungee pit cover constructed of thin bamboo reed lashed together with thin twine, with three examples of the dreaded “pungee sticks”, sharpened pieces of bamboo placed at the bottom of the pungee pit meant to impale the feet or legs of those unfortunates stumbling into the booby trap. The pungee items bear a recent note indicating that they were recovered in the Ashau Lowlands, north of Da Nang in 1968 by 7th Army infantry. The Montagnards were, of course, allied with the Americans in the Central Highlands - 40,000 fought alongside our Special Forces.Requires thirdparty shipping. Please see Terms and Conditions of Sale. $200-300 799. CREIGHTON ABRAMS (1914 - 1974) Army general and Army Chief of Staff who commanded military operations in the Vietnam War from 196872 which saw U.S. troop strength fall from a peak of 543,000 to 49,000. T.L.S. on his general’s letterhead, 1p. 4to., [n.p.], Nov. 11, 1967 sending an “I Field Force shoulder patch” to an admirer. Trimmed at bottom, else very good. $75-100 800. DESERT STORM CAMP FLAG Operation Desert Storm camp flag, approx. 72” x 55”, nylon, purple background with a white clenched fist holding a lightning bolt, surrounded by seven yellow stars and “DESERT STORM” appearing above. The flag is constructed of sewn-on pieces and is two-sided. Its frayed corner shows obvious signs that it has flown for an extended period of time. $75-100 801. ARAB DAGGER Arab or Turkish dagger, 15 1/2” long, wood grip with base metal trim and pommel and matching scabbard, both bearing brass inlay work. The sharp steel blade is marked with a five-pointed star. Very good, possibly a tourist piece. $75-100 802. BRITISH OR EUROPEAN NAVAL BOARDING AXE Hefty, ominous European or British naval boarding axe, 19” long overall with wood handle, 10 1/8” long axe head with three-sided pike with iron reinforcing band several inches beneath the axe head. The axe shows signs of obvious use, overall very good. These axes were used from about 1750 to 1850. They were an extremely effective weapon in hand to hand combat. They were also used to clear decks of lines and broken timbers as well as to remove $250-350 ‘hot shot’ which caused devastating fires onboard ships. 806. RELIC OF THE USS NAUTILUS Fine relic of the USS Nautilus (SSN571), the world’s first operational nuclear-powered submarine and the first vessel to complete a submerged transit to the North Pole. A 4 1/4” x 1 1/2” x 3/4” section of the vessel’s wood deck plank torn loose by seas during her first dive, made on January 20, 1955. A period silver descriptive plate is affixed to the wood section describing the relic, and a gold hull section of the sub is attached at top. Very good. $200-300 807. THE FRENCH MONUMENT AT WEST POINT* Bronze statue, 17 1/4” tall, commemorating the French cadets of L’Ecole Polytechnique in Paris who rushed to the defense of Paris against the foreign armies in 1814. The original statue remains in the courtyard of this most prestigious school. In 1919 students of the French Military Academy donated a replica of the stature to West Point. The monument currently stands in the cadet Central Area away from general public access. First year cadets are required to know the four “mistakes on the French Monument”: curved saber but straight scabbard; flag blowing one direction, coat tails the other; his coat is unbuttoned, and cannon balls are too large for bore of the cannon. This is a good quality casting, though the cadet’s sword was broken near the hilt and repaired at one point. Mounted on a green marble base. Requires third-party shipping. Please see Terms and Conditions of Sale. $600-800 808. SOVIET MARSHALL’S UNIFORM Exquisite, rare Soviet marshal’s parade uniform, 1969-91, likely manufactured just at the time of the break-up of the Soviet Union. The visor cap displays the pinnacle in Soviet ornamentation, with many elements used since Victory Day parades of 1945: wave green crown, red band and piping, and superbly detailed gold-wire embroidery of stylized oak and laurel leaves. The gold cockade bears an enamel red star and hammer and sickle emblem within. The interior has a black silk lining, leather sweatband and a leather maker’s label stamped with the manufacturer and cap size. The cap manufacturer (which translates as “43rd Central Experimental Manufacturing Combine”) was the most common manufacturer of general and admiral caps in these later years. No fabrication date is evident, but the quality is far better than any later post-war collector’s uniform. The same would apply to the wool tunic. It bears excellent embroidery of the same quality, with stylized gold wire oak leaves, trim, and red piping upon the lapels and at sleeve ends. The sewn on shoulder boards are works of art: gold wire stars with red borders, wheat sheaves, a blue globe and gold hammer and sickle have been expertly applied to a 2 1/2” gold bullion board with red piping, the board itself 7 1/2” long. The tunic is double-breasted, with three gold buttons each with the seal of the Soviet Union, and there are two lined pockets with flaps at the sides. The tunic is lined in a green satin. Also present are the matching trousers, each side bearing two broad red stripes surrounding a length of red pockets. There are two side pockets, a watch pocket, and a pocket in the rear. To complete the uniform, there is a regulation cotton white button-down shirt with two chest pockets bearing white buttons (small rust stain beneath one pocket), and a narrow black knotted polyester tie. The uniform, save the one minor defect above, is in as-new condition and is an excellent example for display. $500-750 803. CHINESE POLE CANNON WITH ARROW Chinese nine-barrel pole cannon, ca. 1500-1600 AD, 10” long, 3 1/4” wide, carried on a pole and directed toward the enemy. All nine barrels would be ignited and fired simultaneously from a single touch hole. The barrels on this example are very small, leading us to believe that it may have fired very small shot or 809. GUIDED MISSILE EXIT CONE Imagine having a piece of your own guided even arrows. An example of such an arrow is included. Typical oxidation. missile? Here is a guided missile exit cone, the projection through which the $200-300 missile’s spent propellant gasses would exit as the missile was in flight. Made of thick Bakelite, the cone stands 14” tall and has steel reinforcement at the base with screw threads for attachment to the missile body. Fine condition, $75-100 ready to fly. Live Auction Part I • Tuesday, February 18, 2014 90 All lots fully illustrated on our website END OF PART I Tuesday, February 18, 2014 World War II - Autographs World War II - Archives & Documents World War II - The Holocaust World War II - Posters & Photography World War II - Relics World War II - Uniforms & Hardware The Great War General Militaria Lots 1 - 298 Lots 299 - 345 Lots 346 - 406 Lots 407 - 484 Lots 485 - 564 Lots 565 - 693 Lots 694 - 748 Lots 749 - 809