CaMIA Annual Report 2013
Transcription
CaMIA Annual Report 2013
1 CaMIA Annual Report 2013 Our Vision To become top-of-mind insurance agency of Micro-insurance products and services. Our Mission To provide life and non-life insurance products and services in real-time at the most affordable premium rate to client-members of CARD MRI and its affiliates. About the Cover After every winter comes a bountiful spring. With flowers blossoming after the harsh cold, spring signals the start of something new. It represents life and hope. The same is true for CARD MRI Insurance Agency. The flower represents CaMIA’s assuring spirit as the institution brings to life its commitment to the clients during times of uncertainties. The General Manager’s Report Once again, CARD MRI Insurance Agency demonstrated that we have the strength of character to back up our commitments. Our purpose is to deliver unparalleled value to our clients through simple but accurate processes in terms of their insurance needs. This year, our country was beset with two natural disasters - an earthquake in Bohol and a typhoon in Eastern Visayas and other nearby regions. These occurrences resulted to damaged properties and lives lost. It was a challenging year for our country and fellowmen. Our institution, together with the rest of CARD MRI, served as a glimmer of hope as we bring immediate response to our disasterstricken clients. We stood by our promise as we released claims right away - no long lines needed and with just the minimal paperworks required. We are humbled to share that your insurance of choice has served a total of 311,267 clients, and disbursed claims amounting to PhP 95,325,100 for 18,256 policy holders. We are even more humbled to share that all these were disbursed within either one, three or five days. Please see below how we ended our 2013: Vener S. Abellera General Manager, CaMIA Performance indicators as of December 2013 Number of PAID Plan sold 302,807 Number of other non-life products sold CARD CARE 5,385 C-CAP 3,075 Gross Premium – PAID Plan PhP 77,853,950.00 Gross Premium – CARD CARE PhP 586,570.00 Gross Premium – C-CAP PhP 462,560 These figures serve as a good foundation as we take on another year of service. Our company continues to undergo important transformations; changes readied us for significant growth and development. 3 CaMIA Annual Report 2013 Assurance in times of need We are all vulnerable to the risks posed by unforeseen circumstances. This vulnerability hinders us from moving forward and our way out of poverty becomes more difficult. CaMIA prevents this from happening. When Typhoon Yolanda (Haiyan) devastated the Visayas and the nearby islands, many of our clients and their families were affected. CAMIA demonstrated to our clients the true meaning of an insurance policy that is simple, transparent and easy to understand as well as the true meaning of a claims process that is careful yet quick. A few days after the disaster, our agents were on the field validating claims and within a few more days, our 15,667 policy holders in the affected areas received their claims amounting to a total of Php 85,263,450. We are also recognizing the assistance we received from other CARD institutions especially CARD MBA, CARD Bank Inc and CARD Inc. This product insures the profit loss of clients and is offered for CARD members only. The program was pilot tested on July 2013 and covered five thousand members from six provincial offices such as Tarlac, Bataan, Bulacan, Ilocos, Nueva Vizcaya and Palawan. This product line is done in partnership with Pioneer. New endeavors Our team continuously tests new products that will bring more valuable assurance to our clients. In 2013, we tested new products that will provide more significant safety nets for the clients. These are the CARD Crop Assistance Program (CCAP) and the CARD Care. Future plans CaMIA expects an exciting 2014. Members, staff and clients can expect additional benefits in CaMIA PAID Plan. Its premium will increase from Php 250.00 to Php 450.00 annually and the insured will get higher benefits that can amount to Php 200,000. The CARD Crop Assistance Program provides assistance to clients whose agricultural business was damaged due to natural calamities. This provides a “business interruption” assurance to the clients which will make them less vulnerable to repayment problems. Furthermore, the cash flow of the family is protected. With continued guidance we get from our vision and mission, we look forward to another year of growth and another year of continuously finding ways to provide clients with simple products but those which will greatly reduce their vulnerabilities. The product was tested in Pangasinan, Cagayan Valley, Samar, Leyte, Agusan del Sur and Agusan del Norte. The pilot ran from June to December 2013 and served 3,075 members. In support to this new product, trainings were given to the staff agents to improve their selling and claims validation skills. The testing if the product is done in cooperation with Pioneer Insurance and CARD, Inc. Meanwhile, CARD Care was developed to provide the daily hospitalization income benefit for the clients. CaMIA Annual Report 2013 4 Institutional Partners Bank of the Philippine Islands/Mitsui Sumitomo Insurance (BPI/MS), Philippines Blue Cross Insurance Inc. (Blue Cross), Philippines Measure for Economic and Accelerated Development for All (MEADA), Cambodia Philippine Crop Insurance Corporation (PCIC), Philippines Pioneer Intercontinental Insurance Corporation, Philippines Pioneer Life Inc., Philippines RIMANSI Mutual Solutions Inc. (RMSI), Philippines Sunlife of Canada Inc. (Sunlife), Philippines UCPB General Insurance Inc. (UCPB Gen), Philippines United Coconut Planters Life Assurance Corporation (Cocolife), Philippines Union Life Insurance, Co., Ltd. (ULife), Thailand Our Areas of Coverage While our main office is located in San Pablo City, Laguna, our agents are deployed all over the country. 5 CaMIA Annual Report 2013 Our Team The Management Committee Board of Directors Vener S. Abellera Vener S. Abellera Lailanie L. Moral General Manager General Manager Finance Manager May S. Dawat Chairman of the Board Lailanie L. Moral Dominador F. Manalo Ely B. Rodriguez Finance Manager Regional Director Assistant Manager for Operations Aristeo A. Dequito Director Dominador F. Manalo Regional Director Deverna dT. Briones Director Ely B. Rodriguez Assistant Manager for Operation Atty. Clifford C. Burkley Director Vener S. Abellera Director Efren Ramon Felix S. Belen Director Roselito A. Magpantay Director Marilyn M. Manila Director Dr. Enrique L. Navarro Corporate Secretary CaMIA Annual Report 2013 6 Partnership with other organizations In 2013, we partnered with Pioneer Intercontinental Insurance Corporation, Inc., International Finance Corporation (IFC), Measure for Economic and Accelerated Development for All (MEADA), RIMANSI Mutual Solutions Inc. (RMSI), Union Life Insurance Co., Ltd. (ULife), and Philippine Crop Insurance Coporation (PCIC). 7 CaMIA Annual Report 2013 Disbursal of claims in Visayas Disbursed benefits amounting to Php 85,263,450 for 15,667 policyholders including claims in the provinces of Leyte, Samar, Ilo-Ilo, Capiz, Cebu and Bohol severely affected by earthquake and typhoon Yolanda. CaMIA Annual Report 2013 8 Product promotion and selling CaMIA implemented the selling of PAID Plan through any of CARD Inc. offices. We also conducted PAID Plan marketing and promotion to organized groups in Laguna (San Pablo Chambers, San Pablo Bankers and San Pablo Teachers). We also rolledout the eCaMIA Version 2.0 to CARD MBA Provincial Offices in Visayas and Mindanao. 9 CaMIA Annual Report 2013 Training and seminar Staff and microinsurance agents are continously trained to ensure excellence in their work. CaMIA Annual Report 2013 10 Reward and incentive Lakbay-Aral for MI-Supervisors and MIAgents are regularly conducted to recognize their valuable contributions to the company. 11 CaMIA Annual Report 2013 Financial Statements CaMIA Annual Report 2013 12 CARD MRI INSURANCE AGENCY, INC. STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION 2013 2012 (As restated Note 3) January 1 2012 (As restated Note 3) P =4,714,329 3,668,630 3,000,000 113,085,129 =9,395,195 P 3,561,045 3,000,000 16,819,520 =7,528,410 P 541,166 – 14,932,083 11,021,246 1,059,539 1,564,022 3,679,908 P =141,792,803 40,766 1,323,322 1,298,954 1,746,453 =37,185,255 P 40,766 462,437 877,124 45,764 =24,427,750 P P =123,989,010 4,238,733 – 128,227,743 =26,131,264 P 3,338,075 – 29,469,339 =17,936,951 P 176,095 876,653 18,989,699 9,500,000 1,770,500 2,813,500 – 1,000,000 562,500 December 31 ASSETS Cash and Cash Equivalents (Notes 6, 16 and 18) Short-term Investments (Notes 7 and 18) Long-term Investments (Note 8) Receivables (Notes 9 and 18) Available-for-sale Financial Assets (Note 10) Property and Equipment (Note 11) Deferred Tax Assets (Note 17) Other Assets (Note 12) LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Liabilities Trade and other payables (Notes 13 and 18) Net pension liability (Note 16) Income tax payable (Note 17) Equity (Notes 14 and 18) Capital stock Deposits for future stock subscription Retained earnings Appropriated Unappropriated Remeasurement loss on defined benefit plan – 5,049,464 (2,754,904) 13,565,060 P =141,792,803 2,450,117 4,756,659 (2,304,360) 7,715,916 =37,185,255 P 1,205,000 2,796,885 (126,334) 5,438,051 =24,427,750 P See accompanying Notes to Financial Statements. *SGVFS004628* 13 CaMIA Annual Report 2013 CARD MRI INSURANCE AGENCY, INC. STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Years Ended December 31 2012 2013 (As restated Note 3) REVENUE Commission income (Note 20) Interest income (Notes 6, 7 and 8) Reversal of provision for bad debts (Note 9) Other income EXPENSES Training and development Salaries and allowances Commissions Transportation and travel Taxes and licenses Program monitoring and evaluation Pension expense (Note 16) Depreciation (Note 11) Supplies Security and janitorial Professional fees Insurance Communication and postage Rent (Note 19) Light and water Repairs and maintenance Provision for impairment losses (Notes 9) Representation and entertainment Other expenses INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX PROVISION FOR INCOME TAX (Note 17) NET INCOME OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS) Items that will not to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods Remeasurement loss on defined benefit plan (Note 16) Income tax effect TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME P =18,937,663 503,022 73,778 7,062 19,521,525 =14,671,806 P 443,596 1,672,951 4,558 16,792,911 5,188,634 3,150,675 2,422,531 964,785 713,968 716,929 712,699 438,248 350,065 266,318 222,267 215,392 158,935 120,000 106,024 75,791 72,000 30,494 619,646 16,545,401 4,445,152 1,822,475 1,407,784 315,017 442,478 422,910 254,954 271,528 151,841 91,846 291,547 222,666 118,729 120,000 74,098 11,377 – 69,678 549,554 11,083,634 2,976,124 5,709,277 850,926 1,651,857 2,125,198 4,057,420 (643,634) 193,090 P =1,674,654 ( 3,111,466) 933,440 =1,879,394 P See accompanying Notes to Financial Statements. CaMIA Annual Report 2013 14 *SGVFS004628* CaMIA Annual Report 2013 15 Deposits during the year Issuance of shares Dividends Appropriation Net income Other comprehensive income Total comprehensive income At December 31, 2013 As restated Effect of adoption of revised accounting standard on employee benefits (Note 3) As previously reported At January 1, 2013 P =2,450,117 – 2,450,117 – – – (2,450,117) – – – P =– – 2,813,500 – 6,686,500 – – – – – P =9,500,000 Appropriated Retained Earnings (Notes 14 and 18) P =2,813,500 Capital Stock (Notes 14 and 18) CARD MRI INSURANCE AGENCY, INC. STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (953,387) 4,756,659 – – (4,282,510) 2,450,117 2,125,198 – 2,125,198 P = 5,049,464 P = 5,710,046 – – 3,371,000 (1,600,500) – – – – – P =1,770,500 P =– (3,257,747) 7,715,916 3,371,000 5,086,000 (4,282,510) – 2,125,198 (450,544) 1,674,654 P =13,565,060 P =10,973,663 Total *SGVFS004628* (2,304,360) (2,304,360) – – – – – (450,544) (450,544) (P = 2,754,904) P =– Deposits for Unappropriated Remeasurement Future Stock Retained Earnings Loss on Defined Subscription (Notes 14 and 18) Benefit Plan (Note 16) (Notes 14 and 18) CaMIA Annual Report 2013 16 Net income Other comprehensive income Total comprehensive income At December 31, 2012 At January 1, 2012 As previously reported Effect of adoption of revised accounting standard on employee benefits (Note 3) As restated Deposits during the year Issuance of shares Dividends Appropriation Transaction costs =1,205,000 P – 1,205,000 – – – 1,245,117 – – – =2,450,117 P =1,000,000 P – 1,000,000 – 1,813,500 – – – – – =2,813,500 P Capital Stock (Notes 14 and 18) Appropriated Retained Earnings (Notes 14 and 18) -2- (54,143) 2,796,885 – – (842,696) (1,245,117) (9,833) 4,057,420 – 4,057,420 =4,756,659 P =2,851,028 P – – =– P – 562,500 172,000 (734,500) – – – =562,500 P (180,477) 5,438,051 172,000 1,079,000 (842,696) – (9,833) 4,057,420 (2,178,026) 1,879,394 =7,715,916 P =5,618,528 P Total *SGVFS004628* (2,178,026) (2,178,026) (P =2,304,360) (126,334) (126,334) – – – – – =– P Deposits for Unappropriated Remeasurement Future Stock Retained Earnings Loss on Defined Subscription (Notes 14 and 18) Benefit Plan (Note 16) (Notes 14 and 18) CARD MRI INSURANCE AGENCY, INC. STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Years Ended December 31 2012 2013 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Income before income tax Adjustments for: Depreciation (Note11) Net reversal of provision for bad debts (Note 9) Interest income (Notes 6, 7 and 8) Operating income before working capital changes Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Decrease (increase) in: Receivables Other assets Deferred tax asset Increase (decrease) in: Trade and other payables Net pension liability Net cash generated from operations Income tax paid Net cash provided by operating activities CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Interest received Acquisitions of: Available-for-sale financial asset (Note 8) Property and equipment (Note 11) Short-term investment Long-term investment Net cash used in investing activities P =2,976,124 =5,709,277 P 438,248 (1,778) (503,022) 2,909,572 271,528 (1,672,951) (443,596) 3,864,258 (96,199,695) (1,933,459) (265,068) (3,138,537) 1,943,894 (421,830) 97,857,746 8,737,474 450,114 2,819,210 (784,713) 2,034,497 372,677 (10,980,480) (174,465) (107,585) – (10,889,853) (3,172,239) 7,813,020 (2,016,900) 5,796,120 347,768 – (1,132,412) – (3,000,000) (3,784,644) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from issuance of shares Deposit for future stock subscription 5,086,000 3,371,000 Dividends paid (Note 14) Net cash used in financing activities (4,282,510) 4,174,490 (1,395,692) (144,692) NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (4,680,866) 1,866,784 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR 9,395,195 7,528,411 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR (Note 6) P =4,714,329 =9,395,195 P 1,251,000 – See accompanying Notes to Financial Statements. *SGVFS004628* 17 CaMIA Annual Report 2013 CARD MRI INSURANCE AGENCY, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. Corporate Information CARD MRI Insurance Agency, Inc. (the Company) was incorporated in the Philippines and registered with the Philippine Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on August 2, 2007 primarily to engage in the business of selling life and non life insurance and other related services. 37% of the Company’s common stock is owned CARD Inc., a social development incorporated in the Philippines. The registered office address of the Company is M. L. Quezon St., City Subdivision, San Pablo City, Laguna. The accompanying financial statements were authorized for issue by the Board of Directors (BOD) on March 31, 2014. 2. Basis of Preparation The accompanying financial statements of the Company have been prepared on a historical cost basis. The financial statements are presented in Philippine Peso (P =), the Company’s functional and presentation currency. All amounts are rounded off to the nearest peso, unless otherwise indicated. Statement of Compliance The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in compliance with Philippine Financial Reporting Standards (PFRS). 3. Changes in Accounting Policies The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial years except for the adoption of the following amended PFRSs which became effective beginning January 1, 2013. PFRS 7, Financial instruments: Disclosures - Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (Amendments) These amendments require an entity to disclose information about rights of set-off and related arrangements (such as collateral agreements). The new disclosures are required for all recognized financial instruments that are set off in accordance with PAS 32, Financial Instruments: Presentation. These disclosures also apply to recognized financial instruments that are subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement or ‘similar agreement’, irrespective of whether they are set-off in accordance with PAS 32. The amendments require entities to disclose, in a tabular format unless another format is more appropriate, the following minimum quantitative information. This is presented separately for financial assets and financial liabilities recognized at the end of the reporting period: a) The gross amounts of those recognized financial assets and recognized financial liabilities; b) The amounts that are set off in accordance with the criteria in PAS 32 when determining the net amounts presented in the statement of financial position; c) The net amounts presented in the statement of financial position; CaMIA Annual Report 2013 18 *SGVFS004628* -2d) The amounts subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement or similar agreement that are not otherwise included in (b) above, including: i. Amounts related to recognized financial instruments that do not meet some or all of the offsetting criteria in PAS 32; and ii. Amounts related to financial collateral (including cash collateral); and e) The net amount after deducting the amounts in (d) from the amounts in (c) above. The amendments to PFRS 7 are to be retrospectively applied and are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013. The amendments did not have an impact on the Company’s financial position of performance since the Company did not have financial instruments that are set off in accordance with criteria in PAS 32. PFRS 10, Consolidated Financial Statements PFRS 10 replaces the portion of PAS 27, Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements, that addresses the accounting for consolidated financial statements. It also includes the issues raised in SIC 12, Consolidation - Special Purpose Entities. PFRS 10 establishes a single control model that applies to all entities including special purpose entities. The changes introduced by PFRS 10 required the management to exercise significant judgment to determine which entities are controlled, and therefore, are required to be consolidated by a parent, compared with the requirements that were in PAS 27. The amendment did not have an impact on the Company’s financial position and performance since it does not have an investment in subsidiaries. PFRS 11, Joint Arrangements It replaces PAS 31, Interests in Joint Ventures and SIC-13, Jointly-controlled Entities – Nonmonetary Contributions by Venturers. It also removes the option to account for jointly controlled entities (JCEs) using proportionate consolidation. Instead, JCEs that meet the definition of a joint venture must be accounted for using the equity method. The standard does not apply to the Company since the Company has not entered into any joint arrangements. PFRS 12, Disclosure of Interest in Other Entities It includes all of the disclosures related to consolidated financial statements that were previously in PAS 27, as well as all the disclosures that were previously included in PAS 31 and PAS 28. These disclosures relate to an entity’s interests in subsidiaries, joint arrangements, associates and structured entities. The adoption will affect disclosures if it has no impact on the Company’s financial position or performance (see Note . PFRS 13, Fair Value Measurement PFRS 13 establishes a single source of guidance under PFRSs for all fair value measurements. PFRS 13 does not change when an entity is required to use fair value, but rather provides guidance on how to measure fair value under PFRS when fair value is required or permitted. This standard should be applied prospectively as of the beginning of the annual period in which it is initially applied. Its disclosure requirements need not be applied in comparative information provided for periods before initial application of PFRS 13. The amendments affect disclosures only and had no impact on the Company’s financial position or performance (see Note 10). *SGVFS004628* 19 CaMIA Annual Report 2013 -3 PAS 1, Presentation of Financial Statements - Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income (OCI) (Amendments) The amendments to PAS 1 change the grouping of items presented in OCI. Items that can be reclassified (or “recycled”) to profit or loss at a future point in time (for example, upon derecognition or settlement) will be presented separately from items that will never be recycled. The amendment is applied retrospectively and resulted to the modification of the presentation of items in OCI. PAS 19, Employee Benefits (Revised) On January 1, 2013, the Company adopted the Revised PAS 19 Employee Benefits. For defined benefit plans, the Revised PAS 19 requires all actuarial gains and losses to be recognized in other comprehensive income and unvested past service costs previously recognized over the average vesting period to be recognized immediately in profit or loss when incurred. Prior to adoption of the Revised PAS 19, the Company recognized actuarial gains and losses as income or expense when the net cumulative unrecognized gains and losses for each individual plan at the end of the previous period exceeded 10% of the higher of the defined benefit obligation and the fair value of the plan assets, and recognized unvested past service costs as an expense on a straight-line basis over the average vesting period until the benefits become vested. Upon the adoption of the revised PAS 19, the Company changed its accounting policy to recognize all actuarial gains and losses in other comprehensive income and all past service costs in profit or loss in the period they occur. The Revised PAS 19 replaced the interest cost and expected return on plan assets with the concept of net interest on defined benefit liability or asset which is calculated by multiplying the net balance sheet defined benefit liability or asset by the discount rate used to measure the employee benefit obligation, each as at the beginning of the annual period. The Revised PAS 19 also amended the definition of short-term employee benefits and requires employee benefits to be classified as short-term based on expected timing of settlement rather than the employee’s entitlement to the benefits. In addition, the Revised PAS 19 modifies the timing of recognition for termination benefits. The modification requires the termination benefits to be recognized at the earlier of when the offer cannot be withdrawn or when the related restructuring costs are recognized. The Company reviewed its existing employee benefits and determined that the amended standard has significant impact on its accounting for retirement benefits. The Company obtained the services of an external actuary to compute the impact to the financial statements upon adoption of the standard. CaMIA Annual Report 2013 20 *SGVFS004628* -4The effects are detailed below: Statement of financial position Increase (Decrease) in: Net pension liabilities Other comprehensive income Retained earnings December 31 2012 January 1 2012 P =3,257,747 (2,304,360) (953,387) P180,477 = (126,334) (54,143) 2012 Statement of comprehensive income Increase (decrease) in: Pension expense Income tax expense Net income Total comprehensive income (P =34,196) 933,440 (899,244) (2,178,026) The adoption did not have an impact on the Company’s statements of cash flows. Change of presentation Upon adoption of the Revised PAS 19, the presentation of the statement of comprehensive income statement was updated to reflect these changes. Net interest is now shown under the interest expense line item (previously under salaries, wages and employee benefits). This presentation better reflects the nature of net interest since it corresponds to the compounding effect of the long-term net defined benefit liability. In the past, the expected return on plan assets reflected the individual performance of the plan assets, which were regarded as part of the operating activities. PAS 27, Separate Financial Statements (as revised in 2011) As a consequence of the issuance of the new PFRS 10 and PFRS 12, what remains of PAS 27 is limited to accounting for subsidiaries, JCEs and associates in the separate financial statements. The amendment had no impact on the Company’s financial position or performance since it has no subsidiaries, JCE and associates. PAS 28, Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures (as revised in 2011) As a consequence of the issuance of the new PFRS 11 and PFRS 12, PAS 28 has been renamed and describes the application of the equity method to investments in joint ventures in addition to associates. The amendment did not have an impact on the Company’s financial statements since the Company does not have investments in associates and joint ventures. Philippine Interpretation IFRIC 20, Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine This interpretation applies to waste removal costs (“stripping costs”) that are incurred in surface mining activity during the production phase of the mine (“production stripping costs”). The interpretation is not relevant to the Company as the Company is not involved in mining activities. *SGVFS004628* 21 CaMIA Annual Report 2013 -5The Annual Improvements to PFRS (2009-2011 cycle) contain non-urgent but necessary amendments to PFRS. The adoption of the following amendments resulted in changes to accounting policies but did not have impact on the financial position of performance of the Company. PFRS 1, First-time Adoption of PFRS - Borrowing Costs The amendment clarifies that, upon adoption of PFRS, an entity that capitalized borrowing costs in accordance with its previous generally accepted accounting principles, may carry forward, without any adjustment, the amount previously capitalized in its opening statement of financial position at the date of transition. Subsequent to the adoption of PFRS, borrowing costs are recognized in accordance with PAS 23, Borrowing Costs. The amendment does not apply to the Company as it is not a first-time adopter of PFRS. PAS 1, Presentation of Financial Statements - Clarification of the Requirements for Comparative Information The amendments clarify the requirements for comparative information that are disclosed voluntarily and those that are mandatory due to retrospective application of an accounting policy, or retrospective restatement or reclassification of items in the financial statements. An entity must include comparative information in the related notes to the financial statements when it voluntarily provides comparative information beyond the minimum required comparative period. The additional comparative period does not need to contain a complete set of financial statements. On the other hand, supporting notes for the third balance sheet (mandatory when there is a retrospective application of an accounting policy, or retrospective restatement or reclassification of items in the financial statements) are not required. The amendment did not have impact on the Company’s financial statements since the comparative information disclosures are already in accordance with the requirements of revised PAS 1. PAS 16, Property, Plant and Equipment - Classification of Servicing Equipment The amendment clarifies that spare parts, stand-by equipment and servicing equipment should be recognized as property, plant and equipment when they meet the definition of property, plant and equipment and should be recognized as inventory if otherwise. The amendment did not have an impact on the Company’s financial position or performance since the Company does not have this type of equipment. PAS 32, Financial Instruments: Presentation - Tax Effect of Distribution to Holders of Equity Instruments The amendment clarifies that income taxes relating to distributions to equity holders and to transaction costs of an equity transaction are accounted for in accordance with PAS 12, Income Taxes. The amendment did not have an impact on the Company’s financial position or performance since no transaction occurred during the year. PAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting - Interim financial reporting and segment information for total assets and liabilities The amendment clarifies that the total assets and liabilities for a particular reportable segment need to be disclosed only when the amounts are regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker and there has been a material change from the amount disclosed in the entity’s previous annual financial statements for that reportable segment. The amendment did not have any significant impact on the Company’s financial position or performance since it is not required to issue interim financial statements nor any segment information. CaMIA Annual Report 2013 22 *SGVFS004628* -6Standards Issued but not yet Effective Enumerated below are standards issued but not yet effective up to the dates of issuance of the Company’s financial statements. The Company will adopt the relevant standards when they become effective. The Company did not expect the adoption of these new and amended PFRS to have significant impact on the financial statements. Effective 2014 PAS 19, Employee Benefits – Defined Benefit Plans: Employee Contributions (Amendments) The amendments apply to contributions from employees or third parties to defined benefit plans. Contributions that are set out in the formal terms of the plan shall be accounted for as reductions to current service costs if they are linked to service or as part of the remeasurements of the net defined benefit asset or liability if they are not linked to service. Contributions that are discretionary shall be accounted for as reductions of current service cost upon payment of these contributions to the plans. PAS 32, Financial Instruments: Presentation - Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (Amendments) The amendments clarify the meaning of “currently has a legally enforceable right to set-off” and also clarify the application of the PAS 32 offsetting criteria to settlement systems (such as central clearing house systems) which apply gross settlement mechanisms that are not simultaneous. PAS 36, Impairment of Assets - Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non-Financial Assets (Amendments) These amendments remove the unintended consequences of PFRS 13 on the disclosures required under PAS 36. In addition, these amendments require disclosure of the recoverable amounts for the assets or cash-generating units (CGUs) for which impairment loss has been recognized or reversed during the period. Amendments to PAS 39, Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement - Novation of Derivatives and Continuation of Hedge Accounting These amendments provide relief from discontinuing hedge accounting when novation of a derivative designated as a hedging instrument meets certain criteria. Investment Entities (Amendments to PFRS 10, PFRS 12 and PAS 27) These amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014. They provide an exception to the consolidation requirement for entities that meet the definition of an investment entity under PFRS 10. The exception to consolidation requires investment entities to account for subsidiaries at fair value through profit or loss. Philippine Interpretation IFRIC 21, Levies (IFRIC 21) The interpretation clarifies that an entity recognizes a liability for a levy when the activity that triggers payment, as identified by the relevant legislation, occurs. For a levy that is triggered upon reaching a minimum threshold, the interpretation clarifies that no liability should be anticipated before the specified minimum threshold is reached. *SGVFS004628* 23 CaMIA Annual Report 2013 -7Annual Improvements to PFRSs (2010-2012 cycle) The Annual Improvements to PFRSs (2010-2012 cycle) contain non-urgent but necessary amendments to the following standards: PFRS 2, Share-based Payment – Definition of Vesting Condition The amendment revised the definitions of vesting condition and market condition and added the definitions of performance condition and service condition to clarify various issues. The amendment will not have any impact on the Company’s financial statements. PFRS 3, Business Combinations – Accounting for Contingent Consideration in a Business Combination The amendment clarifies that a contingent consideration that meets the definition of a financial instrument should be classified as a financial liability or as equity in accordance with PAS 32. Contingent consideration that is not classified as equity is subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss whether or not it falls within the scope of PFRS 9 (or PAS 39, if PFRS 9 is not yet adopted). The Company shall consider this amendment for future business combinations. PFRS 8, Operating Segments – Aggregation of Operating Segments and Reconciliation of the Total of the Reportable Segments’ Assets to the Entity’s Assets The amendments require entities to disclose the judgment made by management in aggregating two or more operating segments. This disclosure should include a brief description of the operating segments that have been aggregated in this way and the economic indicators that have been assessed in determining that the aggregated operating segments share similar economic characteristics. The amendments also clarify that an entity shall provide reconciliations of the total of the reportable segments’ assets to the entity’s assets if such amounts are regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker. The amendments affect disclosures only and have no impact on the Company’s financial position or performance. PFRS 13, Fair Value Measurement – Short-term Receivables and Payables The amendment clarifies that short-term receivables and payables with no stated interest rates can be held at invoice amounts when the effect of discounting is immaterial. PAS 16, Property, Plant and Equipment – Revaluation Method – Proportionate Restatement of Accumulated Depreciation The amendment clarifies that, upon revaluation of an item of property, plant and equipment, the carrying amount of the asset shall be adjusted to the revalued amount, and the asset shall be treated in one of the following ways: a. The gross carrying amount is adjusted in a manner that is consistent with the revaluation of the carrying amount of the asset. The accumulated depreciation at the date of revaluation is adjusted to equal the difference between the gross carrying amount and the carrying amount of the asset after taking into account any accumulated impairment losses. b. The accumulated depreciation is eliminated against the gross carrying amount of the asset. The amendment will not have any impact on the Company’s financial position or performance. CaMIA Annual Report 2013 24 *SGVFS004628* -8 PAS 24, Related Party Disclosures – Key Management Personnel The amendments clarify that an entity is a related party of the reporting entity if the said entity, or any member of a group for which it is a part of, provides key management personnel services to the reporting entity or to the parent Company of the reporting entity. The amendments also clarify that a reporting entity that obtains management personnel services from another entity (also referred to as management entity) is not required to disclose the compensation paid or payable by the management entity to its employees or directors. The reporting entity is required to disclose the amounts incurred for the key management personnel services provided by a separate management entity. The amendments affect disclosures only and have no impact on the Company’s financial position or performance. PAS 38, Intangible Assets – Revaluation Method – Proportionate Restatement of Accumulated Amortization The amendments clarify that, upon revaluation of an intangible asset, the carrying amount of the asset shall be adjusted to the revalued amount, and the asset shall be treated in one of the following ways: a. The gross carrying amount is adjusted in a manner that is consistent with the revaluation of the carrying amount of the asset. The accumulated amortization at the date of revaluation is adjusted to equal the difference between the gross carrying amount and the carrying amount of the asset after taking into account any accumulated impairment losses. b. The accumulated amortization is eliminated against the gross carrying amount of the asset. The amendments also clarify that the amount of the adjustment of the accumulated amortization should form part of the increase or decrease in the carrying amount accounted for in accordance with the standard. The amendments have no impact on the Company’s financial position or performance since it is has no intangible assets. Annual Improvements to PFRSs (2011-2013 cycle) The Annual Improvements to PFRSs (2011-2013 cycle) contain non-urgent but necessary amendments to the following standards: PFRS 1, First-time Adoption of Philippine Financial Reporting Standards – Meaning of ‘Effective PFRSs’ The amendment clarifies that an entity may choose to apply either a current standard or a new standard that is not yet mandatory, but that permits early application, provided either standard is applied consistently throughout the periods presented in the entity’s first PFRS financial statements. This amendment is not applicable to the Company as it is not a first-time adopter of PFRS. PFRS 3, Business Combinations – Scope Exceptions for Joint Arrangements The amendment clarifies that PFRS 3 does not apply to the accounting for the formation of a joint arrangement in the financial statements of the joint arrangement itself. PFRS 13, Fair Value Measurement – Portfolio Exception The amendment clarifies that the portfolio exception in PFRS 13 can be applied to financial assets, financial liabilities and other contracts. The amendment has no significant impact on the Company’s financial position or performance. *SGVFS004628* 25 CaMIA Annual Report 2013 -9 PAS 40, Investment Property The amendment clarifies the interrelationship between PFRS 3 and PAS 40 when classifying property as investment property or owner-occupied property. The amendment stated that judgment is needed when determining whether the acquisition of investment property is the acquisition of an asset or a group of assets or a business combination within the scope of PFRS 3. This judgment is based on the guidance of PFRS 3. The amendment has no significant impact on the Company’s financial position or performance since it has no investment property. Interpretation with Deferred Effectivity Date Philippine Interpretation IFRIC 15, Agreements for the Construction of Real Estate This interpretation covers accounting for revenue and associated expenses by entities that undertake the construction of real estate directly or through subcontractors. The SEC and the Financial Reporting Standards Council have deferred the effectivity of this interpretation until the final Revenue standard is issued by the International Accounting Standards Board and an evaluation of the requirements of the final Revenue standard against the practices of the Philippine real estate industry is completed. effective date yet PFRS 9, Financial Instruments PFRS 9, as issued, reflects the first and third phases of the project to replace PAS 39 and applies to the classification and measurement of financial assets and liabilities and hedge accounting, respectively. Work on the second phase, which relate to impairment of financial instruments, and the limited amendments to the classification and measurement model is still ongoing, with a view to replace PAS 39 in its entirety. PFRS 9 requires all financial assets to be measured at fair value at initial recognition. A debt financial asset may, if the fair value option (FVO) is not invoked, be subsequently measured at amortized cost if it is held within a business model that has the objective to hold the assets to collect the contractual cash flows and its contractual terms give rise, on specified dates, to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal outstanding. All other debt instruments are subsequently measured at FVPL. All equity financial assets are measured at fair value either through OCI or profit or loss. Equity financial assets held for trading must be measured at FVPL. For liabilities designated as at FVPL using the fair value option, the amount of change in the fair value of a liability that is attributable to changes in credit risk must be presented in OCI. The remainder of the change in fair value is presented in profit or loss, unless presentation of the fair value change relating to the entity’s own credit risk in OCI would create or enlarge an accounting mismatch in profit or loss. All other PAS 39 classification and measurement requirements for financial liabilities have been carried forward to PFRS 9, including the embedded derivative bifurcation rules and the criteria for using the FVO. The adoption of the first phase of PFRS 9 will have an effect on the classification and measurement of the Company’s financial assets, but will potentially have no impact on the classification and measurement of financial liabilities. On hedge accounting, PFRS 9 replaces the rules-based hedge accounting model of PAS 39 with a more principles-based approach. Changes include replacing the rules-based hedge effectiveness test with an objectives-based test that focuses on the economic relationship between the hedged item and the hedging instrument, and the effect of credit risk on that economic relationship; allowing risk components to be designated as the hedged item, not only for financial items, but also for non-financial items, provided that the risk component is CaMIA Annual Report 2013 26 *SGVFS004628* - 10 separately identifiable and reliably measurable; and allowing the time value of an option, the forward element of a forward contract and any foreign currency basis spread to be excluded from the designation of a financial instrument as the hedging instrument and accounted for as costs of hedging. PFRS 9 also requires more extensive disclosures for hedge accounting. PFRS 9 currently has no mandatory effective date. PFRS 9 may be applied before the completion of the limited amendments to the classification and measurement model and impairment methodology. 4. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Cash and cash equivalents Cash includes cash on hand and in banks. Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with original maturities of three months or less from dates of placement and that are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. Short-term Investments Short-term investments are short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with original maturities of more than three months but less than one year from dates of placement. These earn interests at the respective short-term investment rates. Long-term Investments Long-term investments are investments that are convertible to known amounts of cash with original maturities of more than one year from dates of placement. These earn interest at the respective long-term investment rates. Receivables Receivables are recognized on policy inception dates and measured on initial recognition at the fair value of the consideration receivable for the period of coverage. Subsequent to initial recognition, receivables are measured at amortized cost. The carrying value of receivables is reviewed for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable, with the impairment loss recorded in statement of comprehensive income. Financial Instruments Date of recognition Financial instruments are recognized in the statement of financial position when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery of assets within the time frame established by regulation or convention in the marketplace are recognized on the trade date. Initial recognition of financial instruments Financial instruments are initially recognized at fair value of the consideration given (in case of an asset) or received (in case of a liability). Except for financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL), the initial measurement of financial assets includes transaction costs. The Company classifies its financial assets in the following categories: loans and receivables and AFS investment (under other assets). The Company classifies its financial liabilities into other financial liabilities. Management determines the classification of its investments at initial recognition and, where allowed and appropriate, re-evaluates such designation at every end of the reporting period. *SGVFS004628* 27 CaMIA Annual Report 2013 - 11 Fair Value Measurement Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value measurement is based on the presumption that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place either: In the principal market for the asset or liability, or In the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market for the asset or liability The principal or the most advantageous market must be accessible to the Company. The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming that market participants act in their economic best interest. A fair value measurement of a non-financial asset takes into account a market participant's ability to generate economic benefits by using the asset in its highest and best use or by selling it to another market participant that would use the asset in its highest and best use. The Company uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to measure fair value, maximizing the use of relevant observable inputs and minimizing the use of unobservable inputs. All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are categorized within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole: Level 1 - Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities Level 2 - Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is directly or indirectly observable Level 3 - Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is unobservable For assets and liabilities that are recognized in the financial statements on a recurring basis, the Company determines whether transfers have occurred between Levels in the hierarchy by reassessing categorization (based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole) at the end of each reporting period. Day 1 profit Where the transaction price in a non-active market is different from the fair value from other observable current market transactions in the same instrument or based on a valuation technique whose variables include only data from observable market, the Company recognizes the difference between the transaction price and fair value (a ‘Day 1’ profit) in statement of comprehensive income unless it qualifies for recognition as some other type of asset. In cases where an unobservable data is used, the difference between the transaction price and model value is only recognized in statement of comprehensive income when the inputs become observable or when the instrument is derecognized. For each transaction, the Company determines the appropriate method of recognizing the ‘Day 1’ profit amount. CaMIA Annual Report 2013 28 *SGVFS004628* - 12 Loans and receivables Loans and receivables are financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturities that are not quoted in an active market. They are not entered into with the intention of immediate or short-term resale and are not classified as financial assets held for trading, designated as AFS or FVPL. This accounting policy relates to the “Cash and cash equivalents”, “Short-term investments” and “Receivables” account. After initial measurement, the loans and receivables are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method, less allowance for impairment. Amortized cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees that are an integral part of the effective interest rate. The amortization is included in the Investment and other income account in statement of comprehensive income. The losses arising from impairment of such loans and receivables are recognized in statement of comprehensive income. AFS investments AFS investments are those which are designated as such or do not qualify to be classified as designated at FVPL, HTM or loans and receivables. They are purchased and held indefinitely, and may be sold in response to liquidity requirements or changes in market conditions. After initial measurement, AFS investments are subsequently measured at cost. Dividends earned on holding AFS investments are recognized in statement of comprehensive income when the right to receive the payment has been established. The unrealized gains and losses arising from the fair valuation of AFS investments are reported in other comprehensive income. The losses arising from impairment of such investments are recognized in statement of comprehensive income. When the security is disposed of, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognized in other comprehensive income is recognized as realized gains or losses in statement of comprehensive income. When the Company holds more than one investment in the same security, the cost is determined using the weighted average method. When the fair value of AFS investments cannot be measured reliably because of lack of reliable estimates of future cash flows and discount rates necessary to calculate the fair value of unquoted equity instruments, these investments are carried at cost. Other financial liabilities Issued financial instruments or their components, which are not designated at FVPL are classified as other financial liabilities, where the substance of the contractual arrangement results in the Company having an obligation either to deliver cash or another financial asset to the holder, or to satisfy the obligation other than by the exchange of a fixed amount of cash or another financial asset for a fixed number of own equity shares. After initial measurement, other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method. Amortized cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on the issue and fees that are an integral part of the effective interest rate. Any effects of restatement of foreign currency-denominated liabilities are recognized in the statement of comprehensive income. This accounting policy applies primarily to the Company’s “Trade and other payables” and other obligations that meet the above definition (other than liabilities covered by other accounting standards such as income tax payable). *SGVFS004628* 29 CaMIA Annual Report 2013 - 13 Impairment of Financial Assets The Company assesses at each end of the reporting period whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired. A financial asset or a group of financial assets is deemed to be impaired if, and only if, there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events that has occurred after the initial recognition of the asset (an incurred ‘loss event’) and that loss event (or events) has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset or the group of financial assets that can be reliably estimated. Evidence of impairment may include indications that the borrower or a group of borrowers is experiencing significant financial difficulty, default or delinquency in interest or principal payments, the probability that they will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganization and where observable data indicate that there is measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows, such as changes in arrears or economic conditions that correlate with defaults. Loans and Receivables For loans and receivables carried at amortized cost, the Company first assesses whether objective evidence of impairment exists for financial assets that are individually significant, or collectively for financial assets that are not individually significant. If the Company determines that no objective evidence of impairment exists for individually assessed financial asset, whether significant or not, it includes the asset in a group of financial assets with similar credit risk characteristics and collectively assesses for impairment. Assets that are individually assessed for impairment and for which an impairment loss is, or continues to be, recognized are not included in a collective assessment for impairment. If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss has been incurred, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows. The carrying amount of the asset is reduced through the use of an allowance account and the amount of loss is charged to the statement of comprehensive income. Receivables, together with the associated allowance accounts, are written off when there is no realistic prospect of future recovery and all collateral has been realized. If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the estimated impairment loss decreases because of an event occurring after the impairment was recognized, the previously recognized impairment loss is reversed. Any subsequent reversal of an impairment loss is recognized in the statement of comprehensive income, to the extent that the carrying value of the asset does not exceed its amortized cost at the reversal date. The present value of the estimated future cash flows is discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate. Time value is generally not considered when the effect of discounting is not material. If a loan has a variable interest rate, the discount rate for measuring any impairment loss is the current effective interest rate, adjusted for the original credit risk premium. The calculation of the present value of the estimated future cash flows of a collateralized financial asset reflects the cash flows that may result from foreclosure less costs for obtaining and selling the collateral, whether or not foreclosure is probable. For the purpose of a collective evaluation of impairment, financial assets are grouped on the basis of credit risk characteristics such as type of borrower, collateral type, past-due status and term. CaMIA Annual Report 2013 30 *SGVFS004628* - 14 Future cash flows in a group of financial assets that are collectively evaluated for impairment are estimated on the basis of historical loss experience for assets with credit risk characteristics similar to those in the group. Historical loss experience is adjusted on the basis of current observable data to reflect the effects of current conditions that did not affect the period on which the historical loss experience is based and to remove the effects of conditions in the historical period that do not exist currently. The methodology and assumptions used for estimating future cash flows are reviewed regularly by the Company to reduce any difference between loss estimates and actual loss experience. AFS investments carried at cost If there is an objective evidence that an impairment loss on an unquoted equity instrument that is not carried at fair value because its fair value cannot be reliably measured, or on a derivative asset that is linked to and must be settled by delivery of such unquoted equity instrument has been incurred, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar financial asset. Offsetting of Financial Instruments Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the statement of financial position if, and only if, there is a currently enforceable legal right to offset the recognized amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. Derecognition of Financial Assets and Liabilities Financial Asset A financial asset (or, where applicable a part of a financial asset or part of a group of similar financial assets) is derecognized where: the right to receive cash flows from the asset has expired; the Company retains the right to receive cash flows from the asset, but has assumed an obligation to pay them in full without material delay to a third party under a ‘pass-through’ arrangement; or the Company has transferred its right to receive cash flows from the asset and either (a) has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, or (b) has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, but has transferred control of the asset. Where the Company has transferred its right to receive cash flows from an asset and has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset nor transferred control of the asset, the asset is recognized to the extent of the Company’s continuing involvement in the asset. Financial Liability A financial liability is derecognized when the obligation under the liability is discharged, cancelled or has expired. Where an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as a derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability, and the difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognized in statement of comprehensive income. *SGVFS004628* 31 CaMIA Annual Report 2013 - 15 Property and Equipment Property and equipment are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization and any impairment in value. The initial cost of property and equipment comprises its purchase price, including nonrefundable taxes and any directly attributable costs of bringing the asset to its working condition and location for its intended use. Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognized as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the statement of comprehensive income during the financial period in which they are incurred. Depreciation on computer equipment, office furniture and fixture and transportation equipment is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life (EUL) of three (3) years, three (3) years and five (5) years, respectively. Fully depreciated assets are retained in the accounts until they are no longer in use and no further charge for depreciation is made with respect to these assets. The estimated useful lives and depreciation and amortization method are reviewed periodically to ensure that the period and method of depreciation and amortization are consistent with the expected pattern of economic benefits from items of property and equipment. When property and equipment are retired or otherwise disposed of, the cost and the related accumulated depreciation and amortization and accumulated provision for impairment losses, if any, are removed from the accounts. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the assets, which is calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset, is included in the statement of comprehensive income in the year the asset is derecognized. Impairment of Nonfinancial Assets The Company assesses at each end of the reporting period whether there is an indication that property and equipment may be impaired. If any such indication exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required, the Company makes an estimate of the asset’s recoverable amount. An asset’s recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s or cash-generating unit’s fair value less costs to sell and its value in use and is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets or groups of assets. Where the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. An assessment is made at each end of the reporting period as to whether there is any indication that previously recognized impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount is estimated. A previously recognized impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognized. If that is the case, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to its recoverable amount. That increased amount cannot exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset in prior years. Such reversal is recognized in statement of comprehensive income unless the asset is carried at revalued amount, in which case, the reversal is CaMIA Annual Report 2013 32 *SGVFS004628* - 16 treated as a revaluation increase. After such reversal the depreciation charge is adjusted in future periods to allocate the asset’s revised carrying amount, less any residual value, on a systematic basis over its remaining useful life. Defined benefit plan The net defined benefit liability or asset is the aggregate of the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the end of the reporting period reduced by the fair value of plan assets (if any), adjusted for any effect of limiting a net defined benefit asset to the asset ceiling. The asset ceiling is the present value of any economic benefits available in the form of refunds from the plan or reductions in future contributions to the plan. The cost of providing benefits under the defined benefit plans is actuarially determined using the projected unit credit method. Defined benefit costs comprise the following: Service cost Net interest on the net defined benefit liability or asset Remeasurements of net defined benefit liability or asset Service costs which include current service cost, past service cost and gains or losses on nonroutine settlements are recognized as expense in profit or loss. Past service costs are recognized when plan amendment or curtailment occurs. These amounts are calculated periodically by independent qualified actuaries. Net interest on the net defined benefit liability or asset is the change during the period in the net defined benefit liability or asset that arises from the passage of time which is determined by applying the discount rate based on government bonds to the net defined benefit liability or asset. Net interest on the net defined benefit liability or asset is recognized as expense or income in profit or loss. Remeasurements comprising actuarial gains and losses, return on plan assets and any change in the effect of the asset ceiling (excluding net interest on defined benefit liability) are recognized immediately in other comprehensive income in the period in which they arise. Remeasurements are not reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods. Plan assets are assets that are held by a long-term employee benefit fund or qualifying insurance policies. Plan assets are not available to the creditors of the Company, nor can they be paid directly to the Company. Fair value of plan assets is based on market price information. When no market price is available, the fair value of plan assets is estimated by discounting expected future cash flows using a discount rate that reflects both the risk associated with the plan assets and the maturity or expected disposal date of those assets (or, if they have no maturity, the expected period until the settlement of the related obligations). If the fair value of the plan assets is higher than the present value of the defined benefit obligation, the measurement of the resulting defined benefit asset is limited to the present value of economic benefits available in the form of refunds from the plan or reductions in future contributions to the plan. *SGVFS004628* 33 CaMIA Annual Report 2013 - 17 Equity Capital stock is recognized as issued when the stock is paid for or subscribed under a binding subscription agreement and is measured at par value. When the shares are sold at a premium, the difference between the proceeds and the par value is credited to Additional Paid-in Capital account. Share issuance costs incurred as necessary part of completing an equity transaction are accounted for as part of that transaction and are treated as a deduction from Additional Paid-in Capital from previous share issuance. If the Additional Paid-in Capital account is not sufficient, the excess is deducted from retained earnings. Deposits for future stock subscription (DFFSS) refer to the amount received by the Company as a deposit with the possibility of applying the same as payment for the future issuance of capital stock. DFFSS is classified as liability if the increase in authorized capital stock has not yet been applied to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Otherwise, this is classified under equity. Revenue Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. The following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognized: Commission income The Company recognizes commission income based on premium billings upon rendition of services to the insured and upon issuance of policies by the insurer. Premiums due from insured are collectible by the Company for the account of the insurer and are remittable to them within the credit term. Interest income Interest income is recognized in the company statement of comprehensive income as it accrues, taking into account the effective yield of the asset. Other income Income from other sources is recognized when earned. General and Administrative Expenses Expense is recognized when decrease in future economic benefits related to a decrease in an asset or an increase of a liability has arisen and expense can be measured reliably. Expenses are recognized in the statement of comprehensive income as they are incurred. Leases The determination of whether an arrangement is, or contains a lease, is based on the substance of the arrangement and requires an assessment of whether the fulfillment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets and the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset. A reassessment is made after inception of the lease only if one of the following applies: a. There is a change in contractual terms, other than a renewal or extension of the arrangement; b. A renewal option is exercised or extension granted, unless that term of the renewal or extension was initially included in the lease term; c. There is a change in the determination of whether fulfillment is dependent on a specified asset or; d. There is a substantial change to the asset. Where a reassessment is made, lease accounting shall commence or cease from the date when the CaMIA Annual Report 2013 34 *SGVFS004628* - 18 change in circumstances gave rise to the reassessment for scenarios (a), (c) or (d) above, and at the date of renewal or extension period for scenario (b). Company as a lessee Leases where the lessor retains substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership of the asset are classified as operating leases. Fixed lease payments are recognized as an expense in the company statement of comprehensive income on a straight-line basis. Income Tax Current tax Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period. Deferred tax Deferred tax is provided, using the liability method, on all temporary differences at the end of the reporting period between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences, including asset revaluations. Deferred tax assets are recognized for all deductible temporary differences, to the extent that it is probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences can be utilized. Deferred tax, however, is not recognized on temporary differences that arise from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting income nor taxable income or loss. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each end of the reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be utilized. Unrecognized deferred tax assets are reassessed at each end of the reporting period and are recognized to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are applicable to the period when the asset is realized or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period. Movements in the deferred tax assets and liabilities arising from changes in tax rates are charged against or credited to income for the period. Current tax and deferred tax relating to items recognized as other comprehensive income is also recognized in the company statement of other comprehensive income. Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and deferred taxes related to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority. Provisions Provisions are recognized when the Company has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Where the Company expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example, *SGVFS004628* 35 CaMIA Annual Report 2013 - 19 under an insurance contract, the reimbursement is recognized as a separate asset but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense relating to any provision is presented in the statement of income, net of any reimbursement. If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. Where discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognized as an interest expense. Contingencies Contingent liabilities are not recognized in the company financial statements but are disclosed unless the possibility of an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits is remote. Contingent assets are not recognized but are disclosed in the Company financial statements when an inflow of economic benefits is probable. Events after the End of the Reporting Period Any post year-end event that provides additional information about the Company’s position at the end of the reporting period (adjusting event) is reflected in the financial statements. Post year-end events that are not adjusting events, if any, are disclosed when material to the financial statements. 5. Significant Accounting Judgments, Estimates and Assumptions The preparation of the accompanying Company financial statements in accordance with PFRS requires the Company to make judgments and estimates that affect the amounts reported in the Company financial statements and accompanying notes. The estimates and assumptions used in the accompanying Company financial statements are based upon management’s evaluation of relevant facts and circumstances as of the date of the Company financial statements. Actual results could differ from such estimates. Judgments Classification of financial assets The Company classifies financial assets by evaluating, among others, whether the asset is quoted or not in an active market. Included in the evaluation on whether a financial asset is quoted in an active market is the determination on whether quoted prices are readily and regularly available, and whether those prices represent actual and regularly occurring market transactions on an arm’slength basis. Operating lease commitments - Company as lessee The Company has entered into a contract of lease for the office space it occupies. The Company has determined that all significant risks and rewards of ownership on these properties will be retained by the lessor. Management’s Use of Estimates The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at each reporting date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below. Estimation of allowance for impairment losses of receivables The Company maintains allowance for impairment losses at a level considered adequate to provide for potential uncollectible receivables. The level of this allowance is evaluated by management on the basis of factors that affect the collectibility of the accounts. These factors include, but are not limited to, age of balances, financial status of counterparties, and legal opinion CaMIA Annual Report 2013 36 *SGVFS004628* - 20 on recoverability in case of legal disputes. The Company reviews the age and status of receivables, and identifies accounts that are to be provided with allowance on a regular basis. The amount and timing of recorded expenses for any period would differ if the Company made different judgments or utilized different estimates. An increase in allowance for impairment losses would increase recorded expenses and decrease the related asset accounts. The carrying value of receivables, net of impairment losses, amounted to P =113,085,129 and P16,819,520 as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively (Note 9). The related allowance for = impairment losses amounted to P =72,000 and P =73,778 as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively (Note 9). Estimation of useful lives of property and equipment The Company reviews annually the estimated useful lives of property and equipment based on the period over which the assets are expected to be available for use. It is possible that future results of operations could be materially affected by changes in these estimates. A reduction in the estimated useful lives of property and equipment would increase recorded depreciation and decrease the related asset accounts. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, property and equipment amounted to P =1,059,539 and =1,323,322, respectively (Note 11). P Impairment of nonfinancial assets The Company assesses the impairment of its nonfinancial assets (i.e., property and equipment) whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. The factors that the Company considers important which could trigger an impairment review include the following: significant underperformance relative to expected historical or projected future operating results; significant changes in the manner of use of the assets; and significant negative industry or economic trends. The Company recognizes an impairment loss whenever the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. Recoverable amounts are estimated for individual asset or, if it is not possible, for the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company has not recognized any impairment loss on its nonfinancial assets. Recognition of deferred tax assets Deferred tax assets are recognized for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable income will be available against which these can be utilized. Significant management judgment is required to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognized. These assets are periodically reviewed for realization. Periodic reviews cover the nature and amount of deferred income and expense items, expected timing when assets will be used or liabilities will be required to be reported, reliability of historical profitability of businesses expected to provide future earnings and tax planning strategies which can be utilized to increase the likelihood that tax assets will be realized. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company’s net deferred tax assets amounted to P1,564,022 and P = =1,298,954, respectively (Note 17) *SGVFS004628* 37 CaMIA Annual Report 2013 - 21 - Retirement and other employee benefits The cost of defined benefit pension plans and other post employment benefits as well as the present value of the pension obligation are determined using actuarial valuations. The actuarial valuation involves making various assumptions. These include the determination of the discount rates, future salary increases, mortality rates and future pension increases. Due to the complexity of the valuation, the underlying assumptions and its long-term nature, defined benefit obligations are highly sensitive to changes in these assumptions. All assumptions are reviewed at each reporting date. The net benefit liability amounted to P =4,238,733 and P =3,338,075 as at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Further details are provided in Note 16. In determining the appropriate discount rate, management considers the interest rates of government bonds that are denominated in the currency in which the benefits will be paid, with extrapolated maturities corresponding to the expected duration of the defined benefit obligation. The mortality rate is based on publicly available mortality tables for the specific country and is modified accordingly with estimates of mortality improvements. Future salary increases and pension increases are based on expected future inflation rates for the specific 6. Cash and Cash Equivalents This account consists of: Cash: Cash on hand Cash in banks Time deposits 2013 2012 P =10,000 4,704,329 – P =4,714,329 =10,000 P 5,248,128 4,137,067 =9,395,195 P Cash in banks earns interest that ranged from 0.25% to 1.5% in 2013 and in 2012. Time deposits are short-term, highly liquid investments made for varying periods of up to three (3) months, and earned interest at 3.50% in 2013 and 2012. Interest income earned from cash and cash equivalents amounted to P =193,998 and P =323,694 in 2013 and 2012, respectively. 7. Short-term Investments As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company’s short-term investments amounted to P3,668,630 and P = =3,561,045, respectively. Short-term investments are short-term time deposits with original maturities of three (3) months to twelve (12) months and earned interest at 3.00% to 3.75% and 3.50% to 4.75% in 2013 and 2012, respectively. Interest income earned from short term investment amounted to P =129,024 and =60,902 in 2013 and 2012, respectively. P CaMIA Annual Report 2013 38 *SGVFS004628* - 22 8. Long-term Investments Long-term commercial paper pertains to time deposit placement in CARD Bank with a term of five (5) years earning interest at 6% per annum. If withdrawn before maturity, this shall earn interest based on the prevailing interest rate of CARD Bank for regular deposits. Interest income earned in 2013 and 2012 amounted to P =180,000 and P =59,000, respectively. 9. Receivables This account consists of: Accounts receivable Others Related parties (Note 15) Commissions receivable Interest receivable Less: Allowance for impairment losses 2013 2012 P =100,427,502 10,416,935 2,096,330 216,362 113,157,129 72,000 P =113,085,129 =10,013,652 P 4,673,226 2,120,402 86,018 16,893,298 73,778 =16,819,520 P Accounts receivable are non-interest-bearing and are generally on 1-30 day terms. These consist of receivables from CARD Mutual Benefit Association, Inc. (MBA) for unremitted premiums and receivables from Pioneer Intercontinental Insurance Corporation for unpaid claims. Commissions receivable are non-interest-bearing and are generally on 1-30 day terms. These consist mostly of receivables from Pioneer Intercontinental Insurance Corporation for commissions on PAID plans sold. Interest receivable pertains mainly to interest accrued arising from cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments. The allowance for impairment losses on accounts receivable follows: Balance at January 1 Provisions Reversals Write-off Balance at December 31 2013 P =73,778 72,000 (73,778) – P =72,000 2012 =1,814,338 P – (1,672,951) (67,609) =73,778 P *SGVFS004628* 39 CaMIA Annual Report 2013 - 23 10. Available-for-sale Financial Asset Available-for-sale financial asset pertain to unquoted equity securities amounting to P11,021,246 and P = =40,766 in 2013 and 2012, respectively. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, no provision for impairment loss was recorded by the Company for its available-for-sale financial asset. In 2013, the Company purchased 98,040 common shares or equivalent of 2% of CARD Pioneer Microinsurance Inc. (CPMI) amounting to P =10,980,480. The Company measures its available-for-sale financial assets at cost since its fair value cannot be reliably measured and unquoted equity securities. 11. Property and Equipment The rollforward analysis of this account follows: 2013 Cost Balance at January 1 Additions Balance at December 31 Accumulated Depreciation Balance at January 1 Depreciation Balance at December 31 Net Book Value Computer equipment Office furniture and Transportation fixture equipment Total P =873,820 165,265 1,039,085 P =110,377 9,200 119,577 P = 856,000 – 856,000 P = 1,840,197 174,465 2,014,662 415,183 237,425 652,608 P =386,477 58,892 29,623 88,515 P = 31,062 42,800 171,200 214,000 P = 642,000 516,875 438,248 955,123 P = 1,059,539 Computer equipment Office furniture and fixture Transportation equipment Total =602,558 P 271,262 873,820 =105,227 P 5,150 110,377 219,397 195,786 415,183 =458,637 P 25,950 32,942 58,892 =51,485 P 2012 Cost Balance at January 1 Additions Balance at December 31 Accumulated Depreciation Balance at January 1 Depreciation Balance at December 31 Net Book Value =– P 856,000 856,000 – 42,800 42,800 =813,200 P =707,785 P 1,132,412 1,840,197 245,347 271,528 516,875 =1,323,322 P The cost of fully depreciated property and equipment still in active use amounted to P =216,085 and P125,545 as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. = Depreciation expense charged against operations amounted to P =438,248 and P =271,528 in 2013 and 2012, respectively. CaMIA Annual Report 2013 40 *SGVFS004628* - 24 12. Other Assets This account consists of: Creditable withholding tax Advances Supplies inventory Prepaid Pension Prepaid expense Less: Allowance for impairment losses 2013 P =3,432,306 1,000,000 26,448 24,429 4,000 4,487,183 807,275 P =3,679,908 2012 =2,508,255 P – 21,044 24,429 – 2,553,728 807,275 =1,746,453 P Creditable withholding tax pertains to unapplied taxes withheld on income payments and is creditable against income tax due. The Company determined that the taxes withheld can be recovered in future periods. Advances amounting to P =1,000,000, pertains to the amount paid to RIMANSI for an investment in a new entity under the name of RIMANSI Mutual Solutions, Inc. which has not been incorporated as of March 31, 2014. 13. Trade and Other Payables This account consists of: Trade payables Related parties (Note 15) Others Capiling fund Accrued expenses Held in trust Taxes payable Other payables (Note 14) 2013 2012 P =105,551,072 9,754,663 6,280,992 1,108,076 =11,501,526 P 4,411,182 4,025,224 916,089 3,656,849 97,093 1,523,301 =26,131,264 P – – 1,294,207 P =123,989,010 Trade payables are non-interest-bearing and are normally settled on 30 days term. These consist mostly of payments received from assured for payout to principal insurers and payables to CARD MBA for unpaid claims. Capiling fund pertains to fund accumulated for long-term Capiling Awardee incentive program to the Company’s Microinsurance Agents (MI Agents) for Packaged Assistance in Case of Disaster (PAID) Plan sales. Accrued expenses consist of unpaid selling costs and unpaid utility bills. Held in trust pertains to unremitted payment to Pioneer for Packaged Assistance in Case of Disaster (PAID) Plan awaiting receipt of accomplished return stubs. It is noninterest-bearing and payable on demand. *SGVFS004628* 41 CaMIA Annual Report 2013 - 25 - Other payables are noninterest-bearing and generally consist of PAID Plan scholarship fund amounting to P =1,185,248 and P =778,306 as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. In 2009, the Company and Pioneer Intercontinental Insurance Corporation (PIIC) agreed to sponsor a scholarship grant to all qualified children of CARD MBA members, contributing P =5 each for every PAID Plan purchased through CARD and/or the Company’s network. The amount of grant per scholar is P =12,000. Other payables also include employee related contributions. 14. Equity Capital Stock The rollforward analysis of the capital stock account follows: Common Stock - P =500 par value Authorized: At beginning and at the end of the year Issued and outstanding: At beginning of year Issuances during the year At end of the year 2013 Shares Amount 2012 Shares 20,000 P =10,000,000 20,000 P =10,000,000 5,627 13,373 19,000 P =2,813,500 6,686,500 P =9,500,000 2,000 3,627 5,627 Amount =1,000,000 P 1,813,500 =2,813,500 P Retained Earnings Stock dividends There were no stock dividend declarations as at December 31, 2013 and 2012. Cash dividends The Company’s BOD approved and ratified the declaration of cash dividends as follows: Date of approval Date of declaration Date of payment Number of stockholders as of dividend declaration Dividend per share Total amount Dividends paid 2013 March 27 October 12 March 27 October 12 April 2 November 18 16 P =358 2,326,205 2,326,205 18 P =301 1,956,305 1,956,305 2012 November 29 November 29 November 29 May 31 May 31 June 4 11 =1,524.51 P 762,254 762,254 11 =160.88 P 80,442 80,442 Deposits for Future Stock Subscription (DFFSS) In 2012, the Company received additional subscriptions amounting to P =172,000. DFFSS amounting to P =730,375 were converted to capital stock during the year after the Company’s application for increase in capitalization from 2,000 to 20,000 shares was approved by the SEC on May 4, 2012. The remaining P =4,125 pertains to excess deposits which were returned to stockholders in 2013. This was reclassified to accounts payable account in 2012 because it does not contain the necessary characteristics to be classified as DFFSS. In 2013, the Company received additional subscription amounting to P =3,371,000 and has converted P =1,600,500 to capital during the year. As of December 31, 2013, the Company has CaMIA Annual Report 2013 42 *SGVFS004628* - 26 19,000 issued and outstanding shares amounting to P =9,500,000 million. The Company did not issue its remaining 1,000 shares since these are restricted for issuance of shares for future issuance for the election of independent board member. The rollforward analysis of the DFFSS account follows: Beginning balance Add additional deposits Subtotal Less: Issuance of shares Excess deposits reclassified to accounts payable (Note 13) Ending balance 2013 P =– 3,371,000 3,371,000 1,600,500 2012 =562,500 P 172,000 734,500 (730,375) – P =1,770,500 (4,125) =– P 15. Related Party Transactions Parties are related if one party has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions, or if the parties are subject to common control or common significant influence. A related party may be an individual or a corporate entity. In the ordinary course of business, the Company has transactions with related parties. Significant transactions with related parties follow: December 31, 2013 Amount Outstanding Nature P = 33,000 Uncollected PAID Plan enrollment from CARD, Inc. Accounts Receivable CARD, Inc. Common control CARD Mutual Benefit Association Common control CARD MRI Development Institute, Inc. Common control CARD Bank, Inc. - Common control CARD MRI Information Technology, Inc. (CMIT)_ Common control BotiCARD Common control Total P = 5,291,980 85,609,959 10,382,787 771,343 361 2,780,566 – 357,188 37 188,920 750 10,416,935 Terms Conditions Premiums uncollected from CAMIA products On demand; noninterestbearing Unsecured Uncollected PAID Plan enrollment from CARD MRI On demand; noninterestbearing Unsecured Uncollected PAID Plan enrollment from CARD Bank Uncollected PAID Plan enrollment from CARD CMIT On demand; noninterestbearing On demand; noninterestbearing Unsecured Uncollected PAID Plan enrollment from CARD MRI On demand; noninterestbearing Unsecured Unsecured *SGVFS004628* 43 CaMIA Annual Report 2013 - 27 - Amount Outstanding Accounts Payable CARD, Inc. Common control CARD Mutual Benefit Association Common control P = 32,105 P =1,888 172,556,538 105,530,386 22,989 18,198 4,530 – 1,371 600 105,551,072 CARD MRI Development Institute, Inc. Common control CARD MRI Information Technology, Inc. (CMIT)_ Common control BotiCARD Common control Total Cash and cash equivalents CARD Bank, Inc. - Common control CARD SME Common control Total 2,075,142 2,186,252 249,971 249,971 2,436,223 Interest income CARD Bank, Inc. - Common control 201,396 191,200 CARD SME Common control Total 107,628 309,024 24,102 Amount Outstanding Nature Terms Conditions Unpaid expenses incurred CARD Inc. On demand; noninterestbearing On demand; noninterestbearing Unsecured Unpaid expense incurred by CARD MRI for administration expense On demand; noninterestbearing Unsecured Unpaid expense incurred by CMITfor maintenance of system On demand; noninterestbearing Unsecured Unpaid expense incurred by BOTICARD for medicine incurred On demand; noninterestbearing Unsecured Various On demand; interest at 0.25% to 1.50% for regular savings deposit and 3.50% for cash equivalents On demand; interest at 1.50% to 3.50% Unsecured On demand;inte rest at 1.50% to 6.00% On demand; interest at 1.50% to 3.75% Unsecured Terms Conditions Claims unpaid to members who avail CAMIA products Various Interest earned on time deposits and savings account Interest earned on time deposits and savings account Unsecured Unsecured Unsecured (Forward) CaMIA Annual Report 2013 44 Nature *SGVFS004628* (Forward) - 28 Amount Outstanding Short term investment CARD Bank, Inc. - Common control CARD SME Common control Total Terms Conditions *SGVFS004628* Placement of funds on time deposits P =541,167 P = 578,630 3,090,000 3,090,000 3,668,630 Long-term commercial paper CARD Bank, Inc. - Common control 3,000,000 Rent Expense CARD Mutual Benefit Association Common control Nature 3,000,000 Placement of funds on time deposits Placement of funds on long term deposits On demand;inte rest at 3.75% to 4.75% On demand;inte rest at 3.75% Unsecured Unsecured On demand;inte rest at 6.00% Rent incurred from office rental 120,000 – Amount Outstanding Nature CARD, Inc. Common control =5,092,068 P =8,258 P Uncollected PAID Plan enrollment from CARD, Inc. CARD Mutual Benefit Association Common control CARD MRI Development Institute, Inc. Common control CARD Bank, Inc. Common control 51,860,174 4,298,227 Premiums uncollected from CAMIA products 476,043 363,112 Uncollected PAID Plan enrollment from CARD MRI 2,320,218 954 Uncollected PAID Plan enrollment from CARD Bank CARD MRI Information Technology, Inc. Common control 109,486 750 Uncollected PAID Plan enrollment from CARD CMIT CARD SME Common control 51,923 17 Uncollected PAID Plan enrollment from CARD MRI December 31, 2012 Terms Conditions Accounts Receivable Total 4,671,318 On demand; noninteres t-bearing On demand; noninteres t-bearing On demand; noninteres t-bearing On demand; noninteres t-bearing Unsecured Terms Conditions Unsecured Unsecured Unsecured (Forward) Amount Outstanding Nature *SGVFS004628* 45 CaMIA Annual Report 2013 (Forward) - 29 Nature Amount Outstanding CARD, Inc. Common control =22,417 P =99 P Unpaid expenses incurred CARD Inc. CARD Mutual Benefit Association Common control 58,779,294 11,497,365 Claims unpaid to members who avail CAMIA products CARD MRI Development Institute, Inc. Common control 413 413 Unpaid expense incurred by CARD MRI for administration expense 3,649 3,649 Unpaid expense incurred by CMIT for maintenance of system Accounts Payable CARD MRI Information Technology, Inc. Common control Total Terms Conditions *SGVFS004628* On demand; noninteres t-bearing On demand; Unsecured On demand; interest at 1.50% to 2.50% for regular savings deposit and 3.50% for cash equivalent s On demand; interest at 1.50% to 3.50% Unsecured On demand; interest at 1.50% to 3.75% On demand; interest at 1.50% to 6.00% Unsecured Unsecured 11,501,526 Cash and cash equivalent CARD Bank, Inc. Common control CARD SME Common control 5,058,981 5,058,981 Various 434,585 434,585 Various Total 5,493,566 Unsecured Interest income CARD SME Common control 35,000 28,000 Interest earned on time deposits and savings account CARD Bank, Inc. Common control 230,217 58,018 Interest earned on time deposits and savings account Total 265,217 Unsecured (Forward) Commission expense CaMIA Annual Report 2013 46 *SGVFS004628* (Forward) - 30 Commission expense CARD, Inc. Common control Rent expense CARD Mutual Benefit Association Common control =81,545 P =– P Expenses incurred for selling PAID Plan On demand; noninteres t-bearing Unsecured Rent incurred from office rental On demand; noninteres t-bearing Unsecured *SGVFS004628* 120,000 – *SGVFS004628*47 CaMIA Annual Report 2013 CaMIA Annual Report 2013 48 Present value of defined benefit obligation Fair value of plan assets P = 560,534 – P = 560,534 (996,225) P = 3,338,075 Current service cost P = 4,334,300 At January-1 – P =– P =– Past service cost P = 152,165 (117,428) P = 269,593 Net interest Net benefit cost in statement of income P =712,699 (117,428) P = 830,127 Subtotal Changes in net defined benefit liability of funded funds are as follows: 58,363 P = 58,363 P =– P =– (1,327,695) P = 1,327,695 Transfer to plan P = 799,336 – P = 799,336 Actuarial changes arising from experience P = 643,634 58,363 P = 585,271 Subtotal (P = 455,675) (455,675) P =– Contribution by employer P =4,238,733 (2,838,660) P = 7,077,393 At December 31 *SGVFS004628* (P = 214,065) – (P = 214,065) Actuarial changes arising from changes in financial assumptions Remeasurements in other comprehensive income Return on plan assets (excluding amount included in net interest) 2013 Under the existing regulatory framework, Republic Act 7641 requires a provision for retirement pay to qualified private sector employees in the absence of any retirement plan in the entity, provided however that the employee’s retirement benefits under any collective bargaining and other agreements shall not be less than those provided under the law. The law does not require minimum funding of the plan. The Association also provides additional post employment healthcare benefits to certain senior employees. The Company maintains a funded and formal noncontributory retirement plan - the CARD Multi-Employer Retirement Plan - covering all regular employees. The plan has a Projected Unit Cost (PUC) format and is financed by the Company. The plan complies with the requirement of Republic Act No. 7641 and provides lump sum benefits upon retirement, death, total and permanent disability, involuntary separation (except for cause) or voluntary separation after completion of at least ten (10) years of service with the participating companies. 16. Retirement Plan - 30 - CaMIA Annual Report 2013 49 Present value of defined benefit obligation Fair value of plan assets Present value of defined benefit obligation Fair value of plan assets =176,095 P – – =66,000 P (550,505) (P =226,905) =225,400 P =225,400 P Past service cost =66,000 P Current service cost =323,600 P At January 1 =5,156 P – =– P – =249,798 P (1,283,705) =3,100 P (27,500) =30,600 P Net interest Net benefit cost in statement of income (96,738) =– P =101,894 P Net interest =249,798 P Past service cost =1,459,800 P At January 1 Current service cost Net benefit cost in statement of income =294,500 P (27,500) =322,000 P Subtotal =254,954 P (96,738) =351,692 P Subtotal =– P =588,658 P 588,658 =– P =– P – =– P – =– P =– P – =– P =– P =231,800 P (12,200) =244,000 P Subtotal =3,111,466 P 588,658 =2,522,808 P Subtotal (P =123,300) (123,300) =– P Contribution by employer (P =204,440) (204,440) = P– Contribution by employer =176,095 P (1,283,705) =1,459,800 P At December 31 =3,338,075 P (996,225) =4,334,300 P At December 31 *SGVFS004628* =231,800 P (12,200) =244,000 P Remeasurements in other comprehensive income Return on plan Actuarial assets changes (excluding Actuarial arising from amount changes changes in included in net arising from financial interest) experience assumptions =2,522,808 P – =2,522,808 P Remeasurements in other comprehensive income Return on plan Actuarial assets changes (excluding Actuarial arising from amount changes changes in included in net arising from financial interest) experience assumptions 2012 January 1, 2012 (570,200) =570,200 P Transfer to plan =– P – =– P Transfer to plan - 31 - - 32 The principal actuarial assumptions used in determining retirement liability for the Company’s retirement plan are shown below: January 1 2012 (As restated Note 2) 6.98% 12.00% December 31 Discount rate Salary increase rate 2013 6.38% 12.00% 2012 (As restated Note 2) 6.22% 12.00% The sensitivity analysis below has been determined based on reasonably possible changes of each significant assumption on the defined benefit obligation as of the end of the reporting period, assuming if all other assumptions were held constant: December 31, 2013 Discount rates Future salary increases Increase (decrease) +250 basis points +100 basis points Effect on defined pension plan (2,557,860) 1,468,807 +200 basis points +100 basis points 2,863,726 (1,089,250) The Company expects to contribute P =0.96 million to the defined pension plan in 2014. The average duration of the defined benefit obligation at the end of the reporting period is 21.1 years. Shown below is the maturity analysis of the undiscounted benefit payments: Less than 1 year More than 1 year to 5 years More than 5 years to 10 years More than 10 years to 15 years More than 15 years to 20 years More than 20 years December 31, 2013 =– P – – – 34,738,178 185,819,280 17. Income Tax The Company’s provision for income tax consists of: Current Final Deferred CaMIA Annual Report 2013 50 2013 P =813,908 108,996 (71,978) P =850,926 2012 =1,068,094 P 72,153 511,610 =1,651,857 P *SGVFS004628* - 33 The significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 represent the tax effects of the following: Deferred tax assets on: Allowance for impairment losses Unamortized past service cost Net pension liability Deferred tax assets 2013 2012 P =263,783 28,620 1,271,619 P =1,564,022 =264,316 P 33,216 1,001,422 =1,298,954 P The reconciliation of statutory income tax rate to effective income tax rate follows: Statutory income tax rate Interest income already subjected to final tax Effective income tax rate 2013 30.00% (5.07%) 24.93% 2012 30.00% (2.34) 27.66% 18. Capital and Financial Risk Management Objectives and Policies Governance Framework The primary objective of the Company’s risk and financial management framework is to protect the Company’s shareholders from events that hinder the sustainable achievement of financial performance objectives, including failing to exploit opportunities. Key management recognizes the critical importance of having efficient and effective risk management systems in place. The BOD approves the Company’s risk management policies and meets regularly to approve any commercial, regulatory and organizational requirements of such policies. These policies define the Company’s identification of risk and its interpretation, limit structure to ensure the appropriate quality and diversification of assets and specify reporting requirements. Fair Value of Financial Instruments Due to the short-term nature of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, commissions and trade payables, held in trust, accrued expenses and other payables, their fair values approximate the carrying values as of the reporting date. The main purpose of the Company’s financial instruments is to fund its operations and capital expenditures. The main risks arising from the Company’s financial instruments are liquidity risk and credit risk. The Company does not actively engage in the trading of financial assets for speculative purposes nor does it write options. Fair Value Hierarchy The Company uses the following hierarchy for determining and disclosing the fair values of financial instruments by valuation technique: Level 1: quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities Level 2: other techniques for which all inputs which have a significant effect on the recorded fair value are observable, either directly or indirectly Level 3: techniques which uses inputs which have a significant effect on the recorded fair value that are not based on observable market data *SGVFS004628* 51 CaMIA Annual Report 2013 - 34 Liquidity risk Liquidity or funding risk is the risk that an entity will encounter difficulty in raising funds to meet commitments associated with financial instruments. The Company seeks to manage its liquidity profile to be able to finance its capital expenditures and operations. The Company maintains a level of cash deemed sufficient to finance operations. As part of its liquidity risk management, the Company regularly evaluates its projected and actual cash flows. Payable on Demand 2012 2013 Financial Assets Loans and receivables Cash and cash equivalents Accounts receivables Commissions receivables Interest receivable Short-term investment Long-term investment Advances AFS financial assets Total financial assets P =4,714,329 110,772,437 2,096,328 216,362 3,668,630 3,000,000 1,000,000 11,021,246 136,489,332 P9,395,195 = 14,539,322 2,120,402 86,018 3,561,045 3,000,000 – 40,766 32,742,748 Financial Liabilities Other financial liabilities Trade payables Accrued expenses Held in trust Other payables Total other financial liabilities Net Financial Assets 115,305,735 1,108,076 – 1,294,207 117,708,018 P =18,781,314 15,912,708 916,089 3,656,849 1,523,301 22,008,947 =10,733,801 P Management believes that the Company’s exposure to liquidity risk is minimal because the maturities of the financial liabilities, which is payable upon demand, matches the maturities of the financial assets. Credit risk Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will fail to discharge an obligation and cause the other party to incur a financial loss. The Company’s receivables are actively monitored to avoid significant concentrations of credit risk. The Company has adopted a no-business policy with customers lacking appropriate credit history where credit records are available. CaMIA Annual Report 2013 52 *SGVFS004628* - 35 The Company manages the level of credit risk it accepts through a comprehensive credit risk policy setting out the assessment and determination of what constitutes credit risk for the Company; setting up of exposure limits by each counterparty or group of counterparties; invoking the right of offset where counterparties are both debtors and creditors; reporting of credit risk exposures; monitoring of compliance with credit risk policy; and reviewing of credit risk policy for pertinence and the changing environment. In addition, receivables are monitored on an ongoing basis to manage the Company’s exposure to impairment losses. The table below shows the maximum exposure of the Company to credit risk for the components of its statements of financial position. Cash and cash equivalents (excluding cash on hand amounting P =10,000 in 2013 and 2012, respectively) Accounts receivables Commissions receivables Interest receivable Short-term investment Long-term investment 2013 2012 P =4,704,329 110,844,437 2,096,328 216,362 3,668,630 3,000,000 P =124,530,086 P9,385,195 = 14,613,100 2,120,402 86,018 3,561,045 3,000,000 =32,765,760 P The credit risk is concentrated to the following customers: Type of customer Affiliates Non affiliates 2013 15.75% 84.25% 100.00% Percentage 2012 68.76% 31.24% 100.00% Capital Management The Company treats equity as capital. The primary objective of the Company’s capital management is to ensure that it maintains a healthy capital in order to support its business and maximize shareholder value. The Company manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it, in light of changes in economic conditions. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust the dividend payment to shareholders, return capital to shareholders or issue new shares. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company’s net equity follows: Capital stock Unappropriated retained earnings Appropriated retained earnings Actuarial loss on defined benefit plan Deposit for future stock subscription 2013 P =9,500,000 5,049,464 – (2,754,904) 1,770,500 P =13,565,060 2012 =2,813,500 P 4,756,659 2,450,117 (2,304,360) – =7,715,916 P *SGVFS004628* 53 CaMIA Annual Report 2013 - 36 19. Lease Commitment In 2011, the Company entered into a one (1) year operating lease agreement with CARD MBA with renewal terms included in the contracts. Renewals are at the option of the lessee. There are no restrictions placed upon the lessee by entering into the lease. Rent expense included in the statements of comprehensive income in 2013 and 2012 amounted to P =120,000. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, the amount of future minimum rentals payable for the existing contract is P = 80,000. 20. Brokerage Agreement The Company has agreements with various insurance companies to: (1) be the exclusive distributor of PAID Plan; (2) collect all premiums due on all insurance directly solicited by and/or credited to the Company; and (3) remit premiums, taxes and charges collected for a policy issued by Insurance Company. Under the terms of these agreements, the Company is entitled to remuneration equal to a percentage of the premiums written, net of taxes. Expenses incurred in connection with its brokerage services are for the Company’s account. Commission income derived from brokerage services amounted to P =18,937,663 and P =14,671,806 in 2013 and 2012, respectively. 21. Note to Statement of Cash Flows The Company’s principal noncash financing activity pertains to transfer of DFFSS to capital stock amounting to P =1.6 million in 2013. 22. Supplementary Information Required Under Revenue Regulations 15-2010 The Company reported and/or paid the following types of taxes in 2013: a. Value added tax (VAT) The Company became VAT-exempt on September 18, 2013. b. Information on the Company’s importations The Company does not undertake importation activities. c. Documentary Stamps Tax The documentary stamps taxes paid for the share issuances in 2013 amounted to P =98,887 d. Taxes and Licenses This includes all other taxes, local and national, including real estate taxes, licenses and permit fees lodged under the caption ‘Taxes and Licenses’ under the ‘Expenses’ section in the CaMIA Annual Report 2013 54 *SGVFS004628* - 37 Company’s statement of comprehensive income. This consists of license and permit fees amounting P =713,968. e. Withholding Taxes Details of withholding taxes follow: Expanded withholding taxes Withholding taxes on compensation and benefits f. =228,697 P 114,572 =343,269 P Tax Assessments and Cases The Company has not been involved in any tax cases under preliminary investigation, litigation and/or prosecution in courts or bodies outside the BIR. *SGVFS004628* 55 CaMIA Annual Report 2013 CARD MRI INSURANCE AGENCY, INC. PHILIPPINE FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS Effective as of December 31, 2013 Adopted Framework for the Preparation and Presentation of Financial Statements Conceptual Framework Phase A: Objectives and qualitative characteristics PFRSs Practice Statement Management Commentary Not Adopted Not Applicable Philippine Financial Reporting Standards PFRS 1 (Revised) PFRS 2 First-time Adoption of Philippine Financial Reporting Standards Amendments to PFRS 1 and PAS 27: Cost of an Investment in a Subsidiary, Jointly Controlled Entity or Associate Amendments to PFRS 1: Additional Exemptions for First-time Adopters Amendment to PFRS 1: Limited Exemption from Comparative PFRS 7 Disclosures for First-time Adopters Amendments to PFRS 1: Severe Hyperinflation and Removal of Fixed Date for First-time Adopters Amendments to PFRS 1: Government Loans Share-based Payment Amendments to PFRS 2: Vesting Conditions and Cancellations Amendments to PFRS 2: Group Cash-settled Sharebased Payment Transactions PFRS 3 (Revised) Business Combinations PFRS 4 Insurance Contracts Amendments to PAS 39 and PFRS 4: Financial Guarantee Contracts PFRS 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations PFRS 6 Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Resources PFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures Amendments to PAS 39 and PFRS 7: Reclassification of Financial Assets Amendments to PAS 39 and PFRS 7: Reclassification of Financial Assets - Effective Date and Transition CaMIA Annual Report 2013 56 *SGVFS004628* --2-- PHILIPPINE FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS Effective as of December 31, 2013 PFRS 7 Adopted Amendments to PFRS 7: Improving Disclosures about Financial Instruments Amendments to PFRS 7: Disclosures - Transfers of Financial Assets Not Adopted Not Applicable Amendments to PFRS 7: Disclosures – Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities Not early adopted Amendments to PFRS 7: Mandatory Effective Date of PFRS 9 and Transition Disclosures Not early adopted PFRS 8 Operating Segments PFRS 9 Financial Instruments Not early adopted Amendments to PFRS 9: Mandatory Effective Date of PFRS 9 and Transition Disclosures Not early adopted PFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements Not early adopted PFRS 11 Joint Arrangements PFRS 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities PFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement Not early adopted Philippine Accounting Standards PAS 1 (Revised) Presentation of Financial Statements Amendment to PAS 1: Capital Disclosures Amendments to PAS 32 and PAS 1: Puttable Financial Instruments and Obligations Arising on Liquidation Amendments to PAS 1: Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income Not early adopted PAS 2 Inventories PAS 7 Statement of Cash Flows PAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors PAS 10 Events after the Reporting Period PAS 11 Construction Contracts PAS 12 Income Taxes Amendment to PAS 12 - Deferred Tax: Recovery of Underlying Assets PAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment PAS 17 Leases PAS 18 Revenue *SGVFS004628* 57 CaMIA Annual Report 2013 --3-- PHILIPPINE FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS Effective as of December 31, 2013 PAS 19 Adopted Employee Benefits Amendments to PAS 19: Actuarial Gains and Losses, Group Plans and Disclosures Employee Benefits PAS 19 (Amended) Not Adopted Not Applicable Not early adopted PAS 20 Accounting for Government Grants and Disclosure of Government Assistance PAS 21 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates Amendment: Net Investment in a Foreign Operation PAS 23 (Revised) Borrowing Costs PAS 24 (Revised) Related Party Disclosures PAS 26 Accounting and Reporting by Retirement Benefit Plans PAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements Separate Financial Statements PAS 27 (Amended) PAS 28 Not early adopted Investments in Associates Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures PAS 28 (Amended) PAS 29 Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies PAS 31 Interests in Joint Ventures PAS 32 Financial Instruments: Disclosure and Presentation Amendments to PAS 32 and PAS 1: Puttable Financial Instruments and Obligations Arising on Liquidation Amendment to PAS 32: Classification of Rights Issues Amendments to PAS 32: Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities Not early adopted PAS 33 Earnings per Share PAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting PAS 36 Impairment of Assets PAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets PAS 38 Intangible Assets CaMIA Annual Report 2013 58 *SGVFS004628* --4-- PHILIPPINE FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS Effective as of December 31, 2013 PAS 39 Adopted Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement Amendments to PAS 39: Transition and Initial Recognition of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities Not Adopted Not Applicable Amendments to PAS 39: Cash Flow Hedge Accounting of Forecast Intragroup Transactions Amendments to PAS 39: The Fair Value Option Amendments to PAS 39 and PFRS 4: Financial Guarantee Contracts Amendments to PAS 39 and PFRS 7: Reclassification of Financial Assets Amendments to PAS 39 and PFRS 7: Reclassification of Financial Assets – Effective Date and Transition Amendments to Philippine Interpretation IFRIC–9 and PAS 39: Embedded Derivatives Amendment to PAS 39: Eligible Hedged Items PAS 40 Investment Property PAS 41 Agriculture Philippine Interpretations IFRIC 1 Changes in Existing Decommissioning, Restoration and Similar Liabilities IFRIC 2 Members' Share in Co-operative Entities and Similar Instruments IFRIC 4 Determining Whether an Arrangement Contains a Lease IFRIC 5 Rights to Interests arising from Decommissioning, Restoration and Environmental Rehabilitation Funds IFRIC 6 Liabilities arising from Participating in a Specific Market - Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment IFRIC 7 Applying the Restatement Approach under PAS 29 Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies IFRIC 8 Scope of PFRS 2 IFRIC 9 Reassessment of Embedded Derivatives IFRIC 9 Amendments to Philippine Interpretation IFRIC–9 and PAS 39: Embedded Derivatives IFRIC 10 Interim Financial Reporting and Impairment IFRIC 11 PFRS 2- Group and Treasury Share Transactions *SGVFS004628* 59 CaMIA Annual Report 2013 --5-- PHILIPPINE FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS Effective as of December 31, 2013 Adopted Not Adopted Not Applicable IFRIC 12 Service Concession Arrangements IFRIC 13 Customer Loyalty Programmes IFRIC 14 The Limit on a Defined Benefit Asset, Minimum Funding Requirements and their Interaction Amendments to Philippine Interpretations IFRIC- 14, Prepayments of a Minimum Funding Requirement IFRIC 16 Hedges of a Net Investment in a Foreign Operation IFRIC 17 Distributions of Non-cash Assets to Owners IFRIC 18 Transfers of Assets from Customers IFRIC 19 Extinguishing Financial Liabilities with Equity Instruments IFRIC 20 Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine SIC-7 Introduction of the Euro SIC-10 Government Assistance - No Specific Relation to Operating Activities SIC-12 Consolidation - Special Purpose Entities Amendment to SIC - 12: Scope of SIC 12 SIC-13 Jointly Controlled Entities - Non-Monetary Contributions by Venturers SIC-15 Operating Leases - Incentives SIC-25 Income Taxes - Changes in the Tax Status of an Entity or its Shareholders SIC-27 Evaluating the Substance of Transactions Involving the Legal Form of a Lease SIC-29 Service Concession Arrangements: Disclosures. SIC-31 Revenue - Barter Transactions Involving Advertising Services SIC-32 Intangible Assets - Web Site Costs CaMIA Annual Report 2013 60 *SGVFS004628* 61 CaMIA Annual Report 2013