IUOE RICO Local 501 amended #1
Transcription
IUOE RICO Local 501 amended #1
5 Ira Spiro, State Bar No. 67641 ira@spiromoore.com H. Scott Leviant, State Bar No. 200834 scott@spiromoore.com SPIRO MOORE LLP 11377 W. Olympic Blvd., 5th Floor Los Angeles, California 90064-1683 Telephone: (310) 235-2468 Facsimile: (310) 235-2456 6 Attorneys for Plaintiffs 1 2 3 4 7 8 9 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 10 CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 11 Spiro Moore llp 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 FINN PETTE, individually, and on behalf of all others similarly situated; JAMES MCLAUGHLIN, individually, and on behalf of all others similarly situated; DANIEL HIMMELBERG, individually, and on behalf of all others similarly situated; GLENN SZALAY, individually, and on behalf of all others similarly situated; JAY BROPHY, individually, and on behalf of all others similarly situated; ANNE BROPHY, individually, and on behalf of all others similarly situated; CHERYL CULBREATH, individually, and on behalf of all others similarly situated; ROBERT FOX, individually, and on behalf of all others similarly situated; JOHN CROOKS, individually, and on behalf of all others similarly situated; NYE NELSON, individually, and on behalf of all others similarly situated; LINDA PETTE, individually, and on behalf of all others similarly situated; JUDY MCLAUGHLIN, individually, and on behalf of all others similarly situated; CHRISTINE HIMMELBERG, individually, and on behalf of all others similarly situated; Case No.: CV12-09324 DDP (PJWx) CLASS ACTION FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT (FILED AS A MATTER OF RIGHT) FOR: 1. Violations Of Racketeer Influenced And Corrupt Organizations Act [18 U.S.C. § 1962(c)] 2. Violations Of Racketeer Influenced And Corrupt Organizations Act [18 U.S.C. § 1962(d)] 3. Violations Of Racketeer Influenced And Corrupt Organizations Act [18 U.S.C. § 1962(b)] 4. Violations Of Racketeer Influenced And Corrupt Organizations Act [18 U.S.C. § 1962(d)] 5. Violations of Labor Management Disclosure Act [29 U.S.C. § 501] 6. Breaches of Fiduciary Duties [ERISA] 7. Aiding and Abetting DEMAND FOR JURY TRIAL Page 1 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Spiro Moore llp 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 ERIK B. SMITH, individually, and on behalf of all others similarly situated; CHRISTOPHER MENOR, individually, and on behalf of all others similarly situated; PATRICK ADAMS, individually, and on behalf of all others similarly situated; Plaintiffs, vs. INTERNATIONAL UNION OF OPERATING ENGINEERS, a trade union; JAMES T. CALLAHAN, an individual; BRIAN E. HICKEY, an individual; WILLIAM C. WAGGONER, an individual; PATRICK L. SINK, an individual; JERRY KALMAR, an individual; RUSSELL E. BURNS, an individual; RODGER KAMINSKA, an individual; JAMES M. SWEENEY, an individual; ROBERT T. HEENAN, an individual; DANIEL J. MCGRAW, an individual; DAREN KONOPASKI, an individual; MICHAEL GALLAGHER, an individual; GREG LALEVEE, an individual; TERRANCE E. MCGOWAN, an individual; LOUIS G. RASETTA, an individual; VINCE GIBLIN, an individual; JAMES VAN DYKE, an individual; RICHARD GRIFFIN, an individual; CHRIS BROWN, an individual; LEWIS LEVY, an individual; RANDY HENNINGFIELD, an individual; PAUL BENSI, an individual; SANDRA ACOSTA, an individual: CORNELL SNEEKES, an individual; JIM SCRANTON, an individual; DENNIS LUNDY, an individual; CYNTHIA ESCANUELAS, an individual; ABLE ENGINEERING SERVICES, a business entity of unknown type; ABM ENGINEERING SERVICES; a business entity of unknown type; 28 Page 2 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ENRIQUE ALCALA, an individual; ED CURLY, an individual; MICHAEL RUSSELL, an individual; JOHN T. AHERN, an individual; JOHN M. HOLLIDAY, an individual; KUBA J. BROWN, an individual; BRUCE MOFFATT, an individual; JAMES T. KUNZ, JR. , an individual; JAMES ZAZZALI, an individual; MICHAEL R. FANNING, an individual; and, DOES 1 through 10, inclusive, Defendants. 9 10 11 Spiro Moore llp 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Page 3 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 2 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS ....................................................................................... i 4 I. 5 II. JURISDICTION AND VENUE......................................................................1 6 III. THE PARTIES TO EACH CAUSE OF ACTION ..........................................2 7 A. Plaintiffs ..................................................................................................... 2 8 B. Defendants .................................................................................................. 5 9 IV. DEFENDANTS’ MISCONDUCT ................................................................10 10 A. About the IUOE........................................................................................ 10 11 B. 12 Spiro Moore llp INTRODUCTION ..........................................................................................1 13 IUOE Forced Plaintiffs Serving As Officers of Local 501 and Others to Contribute to the President’s Club, a Political Action Fund.................... 11 C. Plaintiffs Discovered Many Examples of Embezzlement and Asset 14 Diversion from Local 501 and IUOE Accounts Created for the Benefit 15 of Union Members ................................................................................... 11 16 1. but IUOE President Giblin Protected Lundy.................................... 11 17 18 Dennis Lundy Embezzled from the Apprenticeship Trust Account, 2. Lundy Helped Operate a Sham BOMA and EPA 608 Certification Testing System ................................................................................. 27 19 20 3. Lundy Absconded with Re-Election Campaign Funds .................... 29 21 4. Plaintiffs Discovered Evidence That ABM and Able Conspired 22 with the IUOE to Divert or Withhold Millions of Dollars from 23 Numerous Member Benefits Funds .................................................. 29 24 5. Breasted” and Deprive Local 501 of Members and Revenues ........ 34 25 26 ABM and Able Conspired with IUOE to Operate “Double- 6. IUOE Conspired With ABM and Able to Allow Them to 27 Circumvent Their Contract With Local 501 and Use Retired 28 Employees to Avoid Benefit Fund Obligations ............................... 37 Page i FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 7. 2 Cost Local 501 Roughly 600 Members and Was Used as One 3 Pretext for Terminating McLaughlin ............................................... 38 4 8. IUOE and Curly, Acting Under IUOE Orders, Embezzled Monies 5 From Local 501 Members Related to the Members’ Efforts to 6 Protect Mr. Pette and Mr. Himmelberg ............................................ 39 7 9. 9 Able and ABM Management Employees Are Improperly Participating in the General Pension Fund ....................................... 40 8 D. IUOE’s Leadership Used Threats of Physical and Economic Violence, 10 and Suborned Perjury, to Suppress Investigations and Usurp Control 11 Over Local 501 ......................................................................................... 41 12 Spiro Moore llp Decertification Election Tampering by Giblin and IUOE at UCLA E. Defendants Diverted Caremark Reimbursements from Local 501’s 13 Health & Welfare Fund to IUOE and Imposed Caremark on IUOE 14 Despite the Excessive Costs ..................................................................... 49 15 F. Should Have Been Retained by Local 501 for 5 Years ........................... 53 16 17 G. Professionals Under IUOE’s Control Acted at the Direction of IUOE to Harm Local 501........................................................................................ 54 18 19 H. Consigliore Griffin Created Policies to Protect the Hand-Selected Leadership Placed in Control of Locals by IUOE ................................... 54 20 21 Defendants and Their Agents Destroyed or Removed Records That I. Giblin and IUOE Selected Zazzali to Fabricate the Appearance of 22 Ethical Conduct by IUOE, While Actually Using Zazzali as Another 23 Tool for the Oppression of Members Challenging IUOE’s Widespread 24 Corruption ................................................................................................ 55 25 26 27 28 J. Able and ABM Are Targeting Local 501 Employees Sympathetic to the Resistance and This Lawsuit .............................................................. 59 K. Fiduciaries to Local 501 Caused Harm to Local 501 in Order to Further IUOE’s Plan to Secure Complete Control Over Local 501 ..................... 59 Page ii FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT Spiro Moore llp 1 L. IUOE and IUOE’s Hand-Picked Operatives Will Not Permit Local 501 2 Members to Nominate and Elect Delegates of Their Choosing to 3 Attend the IUOE General Convention in April 2013 .............................. 60 4 V. CLASS ACTION ALLEGATIONS ..............................................................63 5 VI. CLAIMS FOR RELIEF ................................................................................67 6 FIRST CLAIM FOR RELIEF ..............................................................................67 7 SECOND CLAIM FOR RELIEF .........................................................................73 8 THIRD CLAIM FOR RELIEF .............................................................................76 9 FOURTH CLAIM FOR RELIEF .........................................................................82 10 FIFTH CLAIM FOR RELIEF ..............................................................................84 11 SIXTH CLAIM FOR RELIEF .............................................................................86 12 SEVENTH CLAIM FOR RELIEF .......................................................................88 13 PRAYER FOR RELIEF .......................................................................................89 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Page iii FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 2 1. INTRODUCTION This action arises from years of illegal activity by the International 3 Union of Operating Engineers and its controlling officers and co-conspirators. 4 Local 501, a local trade union, and its members, were victimized by those many 5 years of illegal activity. The unlawful abuses suffered by Local 501 and its 6 members takes three predominant forms. First, millions upon millions of dollars 7 were withheld and/or embezzled from Local 501 and its membership. Second, 8 Local 501 was prevented from expanding its membership; the employers violating 9 their contracts with Local 501 were protected by Defendants, who were receiving 10 kickbacks for their protection. And, third, the membership of Local 501 was 11 denied the right to freely select its own officers, through fair and honest elections. 12 Spiro Moore llp I. 2. The conduct of Defendants harkens back to the days of unrepentant 13 racketeering by organized crime, which makes some sense here. The International 14 Union of Operating Engineers conducts its affairs with the same disregard for 15 others’ rights as the mob. Not surprisingly, the International Union of Operating 16 Engineers has a long history of ties to organized crime families in New York and 17 New Jersey, and they have apparently learned their techniques from the very best of 18 those crime syndicates. 19 20 21 II. 3. JURISDICTION AND VENUE The action is brought, among other bases, under the Interstate 22 Commerce Clause of the United States Constitution, and the Racketeering, Mail 23 Fraud, Wire Fraud and Money Laundering laws of the United States. In addition, 24 this action is brought pursuant to Article 1, Section 1 of the Constitution of the 25 State of California and other statutes and laws of the State of California. 26 4. Jurisdiction is specifically conferred on this Court by various federal 27 statutes including, but not limited to, the following: Section 1964 of the Racketeer 28 Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act of the Organized Crime Control Act of Page 1 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 1970 as amended, 18 U.S.C. § 1964, based upon a pattern of racketeering activity 2 in which Defendants have been engaged in connection with their operation of the 3 International Union of Operating Engineers, consisting of violations of (a) 18 4 U.S.C. § 1341, relating to mail fraud, (b) 18 U.S.C. § 1343, relating to wire fraud, 5 (c) 18 U.S.C. § 1957, relating to monetary transactions of unlawfully obtained 6 proceeds from specified crimes, including mail fraud, 18 U.S.C. § 1341, and wire 7 fraud, 18 U.S.C. § 1343, (d) 18 U.S.C. § 1951, relating to travel and use of 8 interstate commerce in furtherance of certain unlawful activities, including 9 unlawful monetary transactions, 18 U.S.C. § 1957. 10 11 Spiro Moore llp 12 5. Original jurisdiction lies with this Court as to the Federal questions raised herein, pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1331. 6. Jurisdiction over any California State causes of action contained in this 13 Complaint arises under the doctrine of supplemental jurisdiction, 28 U.S.C. § 14 1367(a). 15 7. Venue as to each Defendant is proper in this District pursuant to 18 16 U.S.C. § 1965, because each of the Defendants resides, is found, has an agent, 17 controls and/or transacts or transacted affairs in this District. In addition, the 18 Defendants are engaged in interstate and foreign commerce, and a substantial part 19 of the events giving rise to the claims for violations of Federal law occurred in this 20 District, all in the course of interstate and foreign commerce. 21 22 III. THE PARTIES TO EACH CAUSE OF ACTION 23 A. Plaintiffs 24 8. Plaintiff Finn Pette is, and at all relevant time was, a member of Local 25 501. Mr. Pette was financial secretary of Local 501. Plaintiff Pette limits his 26 claims in this action to those events occurring on or after May 1, 2012. 27 28 9. Plaintiff James McLaughlin is, and an at all relevant time was, a member of Local 501. Mr. McLaughlin served as a Business Manager of Local Page 2 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 501. Mr. McLaughlin was the chairman of Local 501’s Health & Welfare Trust, 2 and the Apprenticeship Trusts of Southern California and Southern Nevada. Mr. 3 McLaughlin was also the Vice President of the Western Conference of Operating 4 Engineers. From April 1998 to June 30, 2009, Mr. McLaughlin served as a Vice- 5 President of the IUOE General Executive Board. He was re-elected by the general 6 members of the IUOE every 5 ½ years to serve as a Vice-President of the IUOE. 7 On June 30, 2009, there were 14 Vice-Presidents that served on the General 8 Executive Board. At the time he was forced to resign as Vice-President, he was the 9 second most senior Vice-President of the IUOE. Plaintiff McLaughlin limits his 10 Spiro Moore llp 11 claims in this action to those events occurring on or after May 1, 2012. 10. Plaintiff Daniel Himmelberg is, and at all relevant time was, a member 12 of Local 501. Mr. Himmelberg was Chairman of the JAC, a Taft Hartly trust fund 13 at local 501, and also served local 501 as its Assistant Business Manager. Plaintiff 14 Himmelberg limits his claims in this action to those events occurring on or after 15 May 1, 2012. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 11. Plaintiff Glenn Szalay is, and at all relevant time was, a member of Local 501. 12. Plaintiff Jay Brophy is, and at all relevant time was, a member of Local 501. 13. Plaintiff Anne Brophy is, and at all relevant time was, a member of Local 501. 14. Plaintiff Cheryl Culbreath is, and at all relevant time was, a member of Local 501. 15. Plaintiff Robert Fox is, and at all relevant time was, a member of Local 25 501. Robert Fox is a former Business Manager of Local 501 and former Vice 26 President of the IUOE. Mr. Fox retired as Business Manager of IUOE Local 501 27 and IUOE Vice President in 1992. 28 Page 3 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 2 3 4 5 Plaintiff John Crooks is, and at all relevant time was, a member of Local 501 assigned to the Las Vegas division of Local 501. 17. Plaintiff Nye Nelson is, and at all relevant time was, a member of Local 501 and retired from the position of Business Agent in Los Angeles. 18. Plaintiff Linda Pette is, and at all relevant times, was: 6 (a) the spouse of Local 501 member Finn Pette; and, 7 (b) a beneficiary of member Finn Pette’s pension and healthcare 8 benefits, provided by the General Pension and the Health & 9 Welfare Fund, respectively. 10 Spiro Moore llp 16. 19. Plaintiff Judy McLaughlin is, and at all relevant times, was: 11 (a) the spouse of Local 501 member James McLaughlin; and, 12 (b) a beneficiary of member James McLaughlin’s pension and 13 healthcare benefits, provided by the General Pension and the 14 Health & Welfare Fund, respectively. 15 20. Plaintiff Christine Himmelberg is, and at all relevant times, was: 16 (a) the spouse of Local 501 member Dan Himmelberg; and, 17 (b) a beneficiary of member Dan Himmelberg’s pension and 18 healthcare benefits, provided by the General Pension and the 19 Health & Welfare Fund, respectively. 20 21 22 23 24 21. Plaintiff Erik B. Smith is, and at all relevant time was, a member of Local 501. 22. Plaintiff Christopher Menor is, and at all relevant time was, a member of Local 501. 23. Plaintiff Patrick Adams is, and at all relevant time was, a member of 25 Local 501. Plaintiff Patrick Adams last served in the position of SuperChief before 26 being terminated for cooperating with Local 501 members actively resisting 27 IUOE’s efforts to control Local 501 and oppress its members. 28 24. Plaintiffs reserve the right to seek leave to amend this complaint to add Page 4 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 new plaintiffs, if necessary, in order to establish suitable representative(s) of the 2 Class proposed herein and/or any necessary sub-Class. Spiro Moore llp 3 4 B. Defendants 5 25. Defendant International Union of Operating Engineers is a trade union 6 that primarily represents operating engineers, who work as heavy equipment 7 operators, mechanics, and surveyors in the construction industry, and stationary 8 engineers, who work in operations and maintenance in building and industrial 9 complexes, and in the service industries. IUOE also represents nurses and other 10 health industry workers, a significant number of public employees engaged in a 11 wide variety of occupations, as well as a number of job classifications in the 12 petrochemical industry. Local 501 is a stationary local. 13 26. Defendant James T. Callahan is the General President (“GP”) of 14 IUOE, allegedly elected in November 2011. Prior to his election by the general 15 executive board (little more than an appointment by outgoing GP Giblin as all 16 officers of GEB swear allegiance to the GP and to his named successor. There has 17 never been a contested “election” in the history of the IUOE for the position of 18 General President. Defendant Callahan served as the IUOE General Secretary- 19 Treasurer and was elected as IUOE Vice President in 2008. Defendant Callahan is 20 also a Trustee of the IUOE General Pension Fund. 21 27. Defendant Brian E. Hickey is General Secretary-Treasurer of IUOE, 22 elected in November 2011. Mr. Hickey has served as an IUOE Vice President 23 since 2001. Defendant Hickey is also a Trustee of the IUOE Central Pension Fund 24 and also Business Manager of Local 399, located in Chicago, Illinois. Local 399 is 25 also a stationary local. 26 28. Defendant William C. Waggoner is the First Vice President of IUOE. 27 Mr. Waggoner was first elected as an IUOE Vice President in 1980. Mr. Waggoner 28 is also the Western States Director and Business Manager of Local 12 Page 5 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 headquartered in Pasadena, California. Local 12 is a hoisting and portables local 2 which principally engages in the construction industry. 3 Defendant Patrick L. Sink is the Third Vice President of IUOE. Mr. 4 Sink was first elected as an IUOE Vice President in 2004. Mr. Sink is Business 5 Manager of IUOE Local 18 headquartered in Cleveland, Ohio. Local 18 is a mixed 6 local in that it has both a hoisting and portables division and a stationary division 7 (18s). 8 9 30. Defendant Jerry Kalmar is the Fourth Vice President of IUOE. Mr. Kalmar was first elected as an IUOE Vice President in 2005. Mr. Kalmar is the 10 Business Manager of IUOE Local 39. Local 39 is a stationary local headquartered 11 in San Francisco, California. 12 Spiro Moore llp 29. 31. Defendant Russell E. Burns is the Fifth Vice President of IUOE. Mr. 13 Burns was first elected as an IUOE Vice President in October 2006. Mr. Burns is 14 the Business Manager for IUOE Local 3 headquartered in Alameda, California. 15 32. Defendant Rodger Kaminska is the Sixth Vice President of IUOE. Mr. 16 Kaminska was first elected as an IUOE Vice President in 2008. Mr. Kaminska is 17 the Business Manager for IUOE local 101 headquartered in Kansas City, Missouri. 18 33. Defendant James M. Sweeney is the Seventh Vice President of IUOE. 19 Mr. Sweeney was first elected as an IUOE Vice President in 2009. Mr. Sweeney is 20 Business Manager for IUOE Local 150 headquartered in Countryside, Illinois. 21 34. Defendant Robert T. Heenan is the Eighth Vice President of IUOE. 22 Mr. Heenan was first elected as an IUOE Vice President in 2009. Mr. Heenan is the 23 Business Manager of IUOE Local 542 headquartered in Fort Washington, 24 Pennsylvania. 25 35. Defendant Daniel J. McGraw is the Ninth Vice President of IUOE. 26 Mr. McGraw was first elected as an IUOE Vice President in 2011. Mr. McGraw 27 also has served as the Northeast Regional Director for the IUOE and is 28 headquartered in Albany, New York. He is also the Business Manager for IUOE Page 6 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 Local 158 headquartered in Albany, New York. IUOE locals in Albany, Rochester, 2 Binghamton and Syracuse were merged to form Local 158. The merger was 3 completed in January 2012. 4 Defendant Daren Konopaski is the Tenth Vice President of IUOE. Mr. 5 Konopaski was first elected as an IUOE Vice President in 2011. Mr. Konopaski is 6 the Business Manager of IUOE Local 302 headquartered in Bothell, Washington. 7 37. Defendant Michael Gallagher is the Eleventh Vice President of IUOE. 8 Mr. Gallagher was first elected as an IUOE Vice President in 2011. Mr. Gallagher 9 is the Business Manager of IUOE Local 793 headquartered in Oakville, Ontario, 10 11 Spiro Moore llp 36. Canada. 38. Defendant Greg Lalevee is the Twelfth Vice President of IUOE. Mr. 12 Lalevee was first elected as an IUOE Vice President in 2011. Mr. Lalevee is the 13 Business Manager for IUOE Local 825 headquartered in Springfield, New Jersey. 14 39. Defendant Terrance E. McGowan is the Thirteenth Vice President of 15 IUOE. Mr. McGowan was first elected as an IUOE Vice President in 2011. Mr. 16 McGowan is also a Trustee of the IUOE General Pension Fund. He is the Business 17 Manager of IUOE Local 139 headquartered in Pewaukee, Wisconsin. 18 40. Defendant Louis G. Rasetta is the Fourteenth Vice President of IUOE. 19 Mr. Rasetta was first elected as an IUOE Vice President in 2012. Mr. Rasetta also 20 serves as the Chairman of the Board of the IUOE General Pension Fund. He is 21 Business Manager of IUOE Local 4 which is headquartered in Medway, 22 Massachusetts. 23 41. 24 25 26 27 28 Defendant Vincent (Vince) Giblin was General President of IUOE from about 2005 until his retirement in November 2011. 42. Defendant James Van Dyke was the Chief of Staff for IUOE, but he is now retired. 43. Defendant Richard Griffin was General Counsel for IUOE and has since left that position. Page 7 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 2 3 Defendant Chris Brown was the former Business Manager of Local 501. Mr. Brown also served as a Trustee for the Health & Welfare Trust Fund. 45. Defendant Louis Levy was an attorney that represented the Board of 4 Local 501 and membership of Local 501. Mr. Levy previously worked for IUOE 5 three years earlier, performing legal services. 6 46. Defendant Randy Henningfield was a Certified Public Accountant 7 hired to audit Trusts for Local 501, including the Apprentice Training Fund. 8 Henningfield was married to Cynthia Escanuelas. 9 Spiro Moore llp 44. 47. Defendant Paul Bensi is the CEO of Able Engineering Services and a 10 Trustee of the Central Pension Fund for the IUOE. Mr. Bensi, at all times relevant, 11 served as an employer/management Trustee on the Local 501 JAC board. Mr. 12 Bensi served as a Trustee for the Health & Welfare Trust Fund. 13 14 15 48. Defendant Sandra Acosta was, at all relevant times, an employee of IUOE Local 501. Mrs. Acosta served as a business representative. 49. Defendant Cornell Sneekes was, at relevant times, an employee of 16 ABM. Mr. Sneekes served as an employer/management Trustee on the Local 501 17 JAC board. 18 50. Defendant Jim Scranton was, at relevant times, the President of ABM 19 Engineering Services. Mr. Scranton served as an employer/management Trustee on 20 the Local 501 JAC board. Mr. Scranton served as a Trustee for the Health & 21 Welfare Trust Fund. 22 51. Defendant Dennis Lundy was, at relevant times, the Director of JAC. 23 52. Defendant Cynthia Escanuelas was, at relevant times, the office 24 25 26 27 28 manager for JAC. 53. Defendant Able Engineering Services is a business entity wholly owned by Able Services. 54. Defendant ABM Engineering Services is a business entity owned by ABM Industries, Inc. Page 8 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 2 3 Defendant Enrique Alcala is a member of Local 501. He was at one time an instructor for the JAC. 56. Defendant Ed Curly is the current Business Manager of Local 501. 4 Defendant Ed Curly was appointed by IUOE President Vince Giblin to this 5 position. Defendant Ed Curly is currently operating Local 501 under the 6 supervision of the current President, James Callahan. Mr. Curly served as a 7 Trustee for the Health & Welfare Trust Fund. 8 9 10 Spiro Moore llp 55. 57. Defendant Mike Russell is a former President of Local 501 and former Executive Board member. 58. Defendant John (“Jack”) T. Ahern is the current Business Manager of 11 Local 30, located in Richmond Hill, New York. Mr. Ahern served as a General 12 Executive Board Member for IUOE and is currently serving on the General 13 Executive Board as one of five trustees for IUOE. 14 59. Defendant John M. Holliday is the current Business Manager of Local 15 917, located in Chattanooga, Tennessee. Mr. Holliday is currently serving on the 16 General Executive Board as one of five trustees for IUOE. 17 60. Defendant Kuba J. Brown is the current Business Manager of Local 18 94, located in New York City, New York. Mr. Brown is currently serving on the 19 General Executive Board as one of five trustees for IUOE. 20 61. Defendant Bruce Moffatt is the current Business Manager of Local 21 955, located in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. Mr. Moffatt is currently serving on the 22 General Executive Board as one of five trustees for IUOE. 23 62. Defendant James T. Kunz, Jr. is the current Business Manager of Local 24 66, located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Mr. Kunz is currently serving on the 25 General Executive Board as one of five trustees for IUOE. 26 63. Defendant James Zazzali is a retired New Jersey Supreme Court 27 Justice. Mr. Zazzali is currently associated with the law firm Zazzali, Fagella, 28 Nowak, Kleinbaum, and Friedman, located in Newark, New Jersey. He was Page 9 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 appointed by former IOUE General President to the position of Ethics Officer in 2 2007. His hiring was ratified at the General Convention in 2008. 3 4 5 Michael R. Fanning is the Chief Executive Officer for the General and Central Pension Funds. 65. Plaintiffs do not know the true names or capacities of the persons or 6 entities sued herein as DOES 1-10, inclusive, and therefore sue said Defendants by 7 such fictitious names. Each of the DOE Defendants was in some manner legally 8 responsible for the violations alleged herein. Plaintiffs will amend this complaint 9 to set forth the true names and capacities of these Defendants when they have been 10 11 Spiro Moore llp 64. ascertained, together with appropriate charging allegations, as may be necessary. 66. At all times mentioned herein, the Defendants named as DOES 1-10, 12 inclusive, and each of them, were residents of, doing business in, availed 13 themselves of the jurisdiction of, and/or injured Plaintiffs and aggrieved employees 14 in the State of California, among other locations. 15 67. At all times mentioned herein, each Defendant was the agent, servant, 16 or employee of the other Defendants and in acting and omitting to act as alleged 17 herein did so within the course and scope of that agency or employment. 18 68. The term “Defendants” as used herein includes DOES 1-10. 19 20 IV. DEFENDANTS’ MISCONDUCT 21 A. About the IUOE 22 69. The International Union of Operating Engineers (IUOE) is a trade 23 union that primarily represents operating engineers, who work as heavy equipment 24 operators, mechanics, and surveyors in the construction industry, and stationary 25 engineers, who work in operations and maintenance in building and industrial 26 complexes, and in the service industries. IUOE also represents nurses and other 27 health industry workers, a significant number of public employees engaged in a 28 Page 10 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 wide variety of occupations, as well as a number of job classifications in the 2 petrochemical industry. 3 70. Founded in 1896, IUOE today has approximately 400,000 members in 4 123 local unions throughout the United States and Canada. IUOE is the 10th largest 5 union in the AFL-CIO. 6 7 B. 8 Others to Contribute to the President’s Club, a Political Action 9 Fund 10 Spiro Moore llp IUOE Forced Plaintiffs Serving As Officers of Local 501 and 71. Vince Giblin, as General President of IUOE, dramatically increased 11 contributions to IUOE’s Political Action Fund, the President’s Club, previously 12 known as EPEC. However, he did so by engaging in illegal conduct. Giblin 13 required any officer, organizer, instructor, coordinator, business agent or district 14 representative of a local union or its affiliate operation, such as a training trust to 15 contribute to the President’s Club. Officers were told that if they wanted to serve 16 as an officer, organizer, instructor, coordinator, business agent or district 17 representative, they had no choice but to contribute to the President’s Club, in 18 amounts ranging from hundreds to thousands of dollars a year. On information and 19 belief, the obligation to contribute extended beyond the local level to IUOE 20 employees and affiliates of IUOE. 21 22 C. Plaintiffs Discovered Many Examples of Embezzlement and Asset 23 Diversion from Local 501 and IUOE Accounts Created for the 24 Benefit of Union Members 25 1. 26 Account, but IUOE President Giblin Protected Lundy 27 28 Dennis Lundy Embezzled from the Apprenticeship Trust 72. In 2007, Dennis Lundy was in charge of the Local 501 Apprenticeship Trust. Page 11 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 In his position as Trustee of the Local 501 Apprenticeship Fund, 2 Lundy forged Mr. McLaughlin's signature on checks from that fund. Mr. Lundy 3 also charged many thousands of dollars in lunches to the fund, though the lunches 4 were not for any Fund business purposes. Instead, Mr. Lundy was having an affair 5 with Cynthia Escanuelas, an employee of Local 501. Mr. Lundy also charged 6 substantial amounts of liquor or other alcoholic beverages and even pornographic 7 video to the Fund. The pornographic video was charged to a hotel room charge 8 during Lundy's visit to New York City. The room was rented in the name of John 9 T. Ahern, Business Manager of IUOE, Local 30 and an International Trustee. 10 11 Spiro Moore llp 73. Local 501 Bylaws prohibit alcohol charges. 74. Mr. Giblin created Regional Director positions and promoted Mr. 12 Lundy to the position of Western Regional Director. Mr. Lundy is a personal friend 13 of Defendant Giblin from their time together in New Jersey. Following Mr. 14 Giblin's appointment of Dennis Lundy to the position of Western Regional 15 Director, Mr. Lundy hired Cynthia Escanuelas, his mistress as his new assistant. 16 Thus, she became an employee of the International. 17 75. In fact, Lundy is so fully protected by Giblin, that he, Giblin, and, 18 later, Van Dyke, are the only individuals allowed to work full time for the IUOE 19 and draw their full pensions from the General Pension Fund simultaneously along 20 with their work as union members While this arrangement is a violation of the 21 General Pension Fund rules, as applied by previous General Presidents and General 22 Executive Board members, Giblin exerted such control over IUOE and its Trustees 23 and General Executive Board other officers that it was allowed without challenge. 24 The Fund's rules were never changed to prevent this double-dipping. 25 76. After Mr. Lundy started his new job, Mr. McLaughlin reviewed the 26 Apprenticeship Trust financial records and found a number of improper, personal 27 charges related to food, beverage, and travel purchases. Mr. McLaughlin 28 immediate1y began an investigation and brought in Finn Pette, a Business Page 12 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 Representative and elected officer of Local 501, and Daniel Himmelberg, the 2 Assistant Business Manager, to assist in the investigation. 3 Mssrs. Himmelberg and Pette investigated the embezzlement charges. 4 They hired an accounting firm and retained a separate lawyer, who was not 5 affiliated with Local 501. They also notified the Department of Labor and filed 6 revised reports for the trust account. Mssrs. Himmelberg and Pette received a report 7 from the accounting firm and sent Mr. Lundy a demand for repayment of roughly 8 $4,000.00. The auditors could not examine charges prior to December 2006, 9 though they noted that the card existed since July 2003. Amazingly, Business 10 Manager Jim McLaughlin had no idea that Lundy had obtained a Visa for the JAC 11 Trust. 12 Spiro Moore llp 77. 78. An outside auditor concluded that of $56,670.51 charged to the 13 Apprenticeship Trust Fund by Lundy from January 2007 to July 2007, $13,087.19 14 constituted meals and entertainment, $13,223.70 constituted travel and lodging, and 15 $16,810.45 constituted books and equipment. Many of Lundy's charges were for 16 nothing more than expensive lunches with his mistress, Cynthia Escanuelas. Over 17 20% of the charges to the fund had no supporting receipt. The unsupported charges 18 amounted to $19,401.23. At least $4,970.19 of Lundy's meal charges appeared to 19 have no business purpose. 20 79. The outside auditor also examined charges to Amex and Visa cards 21 issued for the Trust, for the billing period of January 2006 to December 2006. 22 During that time, of $84,352.58 charged, $20,634.05 constituted meals and 23 entertainment, $24,397.52 constituted travel and lodging, and $30,380.11 24 constituted books and equipment. Over 20% of the charges had no receipts. 62 25 meal transactions, totalling $7,944.78, were undocumented. Total unsupported 26 charges amounted to $28,981.54. It is believed that some of the unsupported 27 charges were false submissions used to embezzle funds for a cosmetic breast 28 Page 13 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 augmentation procedure Lundy obtained for Cynthia Escanuelas. The auditor’s 2 findings are attached hereto as Exhibit 1. Spiro Moore llp 3 80. At the last International Convention, several officers of Local 501 4 approached Richard Griffin, who was, at that time, the general counsel for IUOE, 5 and provided him with a package containing audit data that they had collected at 6 that time. Attorney Griffin was advised that Lundy had engaged in crimes 7 involving embezzlement of Trust account funds and Local 501 member monies. 8 The 501 officers asked for help from Attorney Griffin. Attorney Griffin took the 9 package and promised to "get back to them" soon. Instead of providing assistance, 10 Attorney Griffin did nothing other than deliver information to Giblin and IUOE, as 11 evidenced by Giblin's sudden involvement to suppress the investigation. Attorney 12 Griffin failed to report crimes occurring in Local 501 to the appropriate authorities. 13 Attorney Griffin's silence and complicity was so egregious that he failed to even 14 attempt to prevent Vincent Giblin and the International from committing further 15 crimes or fraud against the officers of local 501 and the 501 membership. The 16 result of Attorney Griffin's actions or inaction was reasonably certain to result in 17 substantial injury to the financial interests or property of another individual, 18 members, or to an IUOE affiliate organization. 19 81. Mr. Lundy's friend, Sandra Acosta, called Mr. McLaughlin and told 20 him Mr. Lundy wasn't going to pay the money back to the trust and that Mr. 21 McLaughlin had "better back off" on insisting Mr. Lundy pay the money back to 22 the trust because Mr. Lundy had "friends." Mrs. Acosta was undoubtedly informed 23 and sincere in her warning, given that she vacationed annually with William 24 Waggoner and his wife, Patty Waggoner. Mr. McLaughlin received an angry call 25 from the then IUOE General President Vince Giblin around the early part of 2008. 26 Mr. Giblin demanded Mr. McLaughlin "drop" the investigation. Mr. Giblin told 27 Mr. McLaughlin that he "owed" Mr. Giblin because Mr. Giblin knew Mr. Lundy 28 Page 14 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 was going to run for Business Manager and told Mr. McLaughlin that he had 2 "[taken] Dennis off [his/McLaughlin's] hands." Spiro Moore llp 3 82. Mr. McLaughlin told Mr. Giblin that he couldn't stop the investigation. 4 From early 2008, until June 2009, Mr. Giblin harassed and threatened Mssrs. 5 McLaughlin, Himmelberg, and Pette. Mr. McLaughlin was the 2nd Vice-President 6 of the IUOE Executive Board and was a trustee on the Central Pension Trust. Mr. 7 Giblin displayed contempt for Mr. McLaughlin at Board and Pension Trust 8 meetings, and when Mr. Giblin found out that Mssrs. Himmelberg and Pette had 9 accompanied Mr. McLaughlin to an IUOE meeting in Chicago, Mr. Giblin told Mr. 10 McLaughlin if he saw either Mr. Himmelberg or Mr. Pette he would fire them "on 11 the spot," notwithstanding that, at all times relevant, Himmelberg and Pette were 12 employees and elected officers of Local 501. Mr. Giblin also told Mr. McLaughlin 13 that he was going to "punch their ticket," referring to Mssrs. McLaughlin, 14 Himmelberg, and Pette. 15 83. In an unprecedented move and based solely upon the receipt of 16 anonymous letters, Mr. Giblin directed the IUOE ethics officer former New Jersey 17 Supreme Court Judge James R. Zazzali to investigate Mr. McLaughlin. It is now 18 known, Michael Russell, a local 501 employee based in Las Vegas, and personal 19 friend of Dennis Lundy wrote the anonymous letters at the request and 20 encouragement of Dennis Lundy. Mr. Russell’s testimony setting forth this 21 admission is attached hereto as Exhibit 2. However, no charges were brought 22 against Mr. McLaughlin because Mr. McLaughlin provided documents and 23 responses that supported Mr. McLaughlin’s position that he had done nothing 24 wrong. To the knowledge of all class representatives in this action, ethics officer 25 Zazzali failed to finalize a report detailing his findings in connection with local 26 501. After ethics officer Zazzali agreed to consider and begin an investigation 27 based upon Mike Russell’s anonymous letters to him regarding local 501, a flood of 28 anonymous letters regarding local 501 began to flow in to the ethics officer. . Page 15 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 Rather than investigating the merits of these other anonymous letters as he did with 2 respect to Mr. McLaughlin, and realizing he had created a serious problem, ethics 3 officer Zazzali caused an article to be published in the IUOE publication 4 concerning anonymous letters. A copy of that article is attached hereto as Exhibit 5 3. Spiro Moore llp 6 84. On or about June 9, 2009 Robert Fox, the previous Business Manager 7 of Local 501 and former International Vice President received a call from 8 Defendant Vincent Giblin, IUOE General President. Mr. Giblin was extremely 9 upset with James McLaughlin, the Business Manager of Local 501 at that time. 10 Mr. Giblin said to Mr. Fox, "I told that fat fuck [James McLaughlin] to make that 11 Lundy thing disappear and he never did. That lazy fat fuck has to go!" Mr. Fox 12 was a trusted confident of Mr. McLaughlin and knew about the Lundy reference, 13 having already heard from Mr. McLaughlin that Mr. Lundy had embezzled funds 14 from the Apprenticeship Trust at Local 501. 15 85. On or about the morning of June 11, 2009, Mr. Giblin called Mr. 16 McLaughlin and ordered Mr. McLaughlin to resign as Business Manager and Vice- 17 President of the Executive Board. Mr. Giblin also removed Mr. McLaughlin as a 18 Trustee of the IUOE Central Pension Trust. Initially, Mr. McLaughlin refused to 19 submit his resignation, stating that he had done nothing wrong. Mr. Giblin 20 threatened to separate the Las Vegas membership from Local 501 if Mr. 21 McLaughlin didn't resign. Mr. Giblin told Mr. McLaughlin that if he didn't resign, 22 he would be "the Business Manager of nothing!" Mr. Giblin ended the conversation 23 by telling Mr. McLaughlin that he had to direct all communications to the IUOE's 24 general counsel at that time, Richard Griffin. Mr. Giblin then abruptly hung up the 25 phone. 26 86. Local 501 originated the Central Pension Fund. Local 501 deposits 27 started that fund. Because of this, Local 501 does not have its own local pension 28 like many other Locals do. When Giblin forced out Mr. McLaughlin, a sitting VP Page 16 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 of the IUOE, the Business Manager of Local 501, and a Trustee of the Central 2 Pension Fund, this left Local 501 with no elected official capable of attempting to 3 protect Local 501 memberships' interest in the Central Pension Fund, which is 4 Local 501's only pension fund. 5 James McLaughlin faced multiple obnoxious and often threatening 6 telephone calls weekly from Vincent Giblin. It was clear to McLaughlin and the 7 other union officers that the tone and posture of Vincent Giblin was increasing in 8 intensity. Although McLaughlin received the calls directly, Giblin’s screaming 9 into the phone at McLaughlin was heard by other officers and employees’ alike 10 working in the Local 501 office. These threatening calls continued from 2007 until 11 the day McLaughlin resigned. 12 Spiro Moore llp 87. 88. In an effort to quiet Vincent Giblin, James McLaughlin reached out to 13 Attorney Michael R. Fanning, the Chief Executive Officer for the General and 14 Central Pension Funds, over the issue of Jackie Foley, a retired local 501 employee. 15 Prior to reaching out to Attorney Fanning, McLaughlin had received numerous 16 calls from Vincent Giblin accusing him of having allowed Jackie Foley to work in 17 excess of 35 hours in any given month. Although McLaughlin had advised Vincent 18 Giblin that this never happened, as did Jackie Foley, Vincent Giblin was relentless 19 in his pursuit of the false Foley allegations with James McLaughlin as a pretext for 20 finding a reason to force the resignation of McLaughlin. At all times relevant, 21 James McLaughlin, a trustee on the Pension Trust Board, understood and abided by 22 the rules governing the employment of retirees, including Jackie Foley. 23 89. Contrary to both James McLaughlin’s and Jackie Foley’s statements to 24 Attorney Fanning, Attorney Fanning took the position and advised McLaughlin to 25 “admit” he had permitted Foley to work in excess of 35 hours in a month. 26 McLaughlin protested that this was not true, but Attorney Fanning stated to 27 McLaughlin that Vincent Giblin was not going to drop this issue or leave 28 McLaughlin alone until the Fund could put this issue to rest. Attorney Fanning Page 17 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT Spiro Moore llp 1 advised McLaughlin that Giblin would drop the issue and everything could go back 2 to normal if he admitted the false allegation that Foley worked in excess of 35 3 hours. McLaughlin finally agreed to allow Attorney Fanning to take an admission 4 back to Vincent Giblin concerning the false Foley allegation, while continuing to 5 protest that it was untrue. Attorney Fanning, an officer of the Court, not only 6 advised a trustee of the Fund to lie, but indicated that unless McLaughlin did lie as 7 directed, Vincent Giblin would continue to target local 501 and McLaughlin with 8 continuing harassing calls, threatening calls, and action adverse to local 501, its 9 officers, and its membership. Shortly thereafter, while in route to Washington to 10 attend a meeting of the trustees, McLaughlin received a telephone call from 11 Vincent Giblin demanding his immediate resignation from his position as Fund 12 trustee. 13 90. Mr. McLaughlin called a meeting with Mr. Pette and Mr. Himmelberg 14 in his office. They decided to contact Local 501's attorney to find out what could be 15 done. Mr. McLaughlin called attorney Adam Stern and attorney Stern agreed to 16 come to the Local 501 office later that morning. At about the same time, Mr. Fox 17 came into Mr. McLaughlin's office. Mr. Fox told Mssrs. McLaughlin, Himmelberg, 18 and Pette about the conversation he had with Mr. Giblin the prior evening and Mr. 19 McLaughlin told Mr. Fox about the conversation that he had with Mr. Giblin earlier 20 that morning, including Mr. Giblin's death threats directed at Mssrs. McLaughlin, 21 Himmelberg, and Pette. Mr. Fox agreed to stay and tell attorney Stern about his 22 conversation with Mr. Giblin. 23 91. Mr. Stern arrived on or about the morning of June 11, 2009 with one of 24 his law partners, attorney Lewis Levy. Mr. Fox told Mssrs. Stern and Levy about 25 his previous phone conversation with Mr. Giblin and Mssrs. McLaughlin, 26 Himmelberg, and Pette reminded attorneys Stern and Levy about the Lundy matter 27 and Mr. Giblin's retaliatory acts. Mr. McLaughlin then asked Mr. Stern to call the 28 IUOE and speak to the general counsel to the IUOE, Attorney Griffin, to "get the Page 18 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 IUOE off my back." Mr. Stern told everyone present that the IUOE had no basis to 2 place Local 501 into trusteeship and specifically called Mr. Giblin's actions 3 "bullshit." Mr. Levy then told Mr. McLaughlin that Mr. Stern was "too emotional" 4 and that he would speak to Attorney Griffin. But Levy, Stern & Ford did not 5 disclose the substantial and unwaivable conflict of interest they faced when asked 6 by Mr. McLaughlin to call the IUOE and speak to Attorney Griffin to get the IUOE 7 off his back: 8 (a) almost 15 years. Between 2007 through June 2009, Mr. 9 Spiro Moore llp The firm of Levy, Stern & Ford has represented Local 501 for 10 McLaughlin and others kept Levy, Stern & Ford and Adam 11 Stern updated on Mr. Giblin’s actions against Mssrs. 12 McLaughlin, Himmelberg, and Pette. 13 (b) Sandra Acosta, a Business Agent and employee of Local 501, 14 filed a sexual harassment lawsuit ("Acosta Action") against 15 Local 501 and Mssrs. McLaughlin and Pette in early 2009. The 16 Acosta Action was active in June 2009 and Levy, Stern & Ford, 17 specifically, Adam Stern and Lewis Levy, represented Local 501 18 in the Acosta Action and represented Mssrs. McLaughlin and 19 Pette, as individuals, in the lawsuit. (Levy, Stern & Ford did 20 obtain conflict waivers from Mssrs. McLaughlin and Pette in 21 order to represent them in the Acosta Action.) 22 (c) Levy, Stern & Ford also personally represented Mr. McLaughlin 23 in a separate matter. Mr. Levy individually and Levy, Stern & 24 Ford, represented Mr. McLaughlin in a workers’ compensation 25 matter related to an injury Mr. McLaughlin suffered while 26 working at Local 501. 27 28 (d) In or around late 2009, plaintiff’s counsel in the Acosta Action served a deposition subpoena on Mr. Giblin. Mr. Giblin told Mr. Page 19 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT Spiro Moore llp 1 Levy that he didn't want his deposition taken and to “make the 2 Acosta thing go away.” Shortly thereafter, Mr. Levy negotiated 3 a settlement with Ms. Acosta and the case was dismissed, with a 4 settlement paid by local 501 believed to be in excess of 5 $239,000. At all times relevant, information on the settlement 6 was withheld from the membership of local 501. Although the 7 local 501 insurance carrier paid this settlement, the settlement 8 resulted in a change of status for purposes of insurance ratings, 9 and costs associated with insurance coverage. The initial 10 ramification of this settlement was an increase in the deductible 11 associated with the coverage. Later, this settlement played a role 12 in local 501 being dropped by the carrier forcing local 501 to 13 seek new, higher cost, insurance due to the loss rating. Levy, 14 Stern & Ford refused to release this information to the local 501 15 membership. Information about the amount of the settlement 16 appears on the 2010 LM-2 filing by Local 501 with the U.S. 17 Department of Labor: 18 SCHEDULE 14 OTHER RECEIPTS 2010 IUOE 501 LM 2 FILE NUMBER: 012 442 19 20 21 Name and Address (A) 22 ZURICH INSURANCE 66944 23 24 25 26 CHICAGO IL 60666 Type or Classification (B) INSURANCE PROVIDER Purpose (C) Total Itemized Transactions Date (D) Amount (E) $230,450 Total Non-Itemized Transactions $0 Total of All Transactions $230,450 LAWSUIT SETTLEMENT 02/18/2010 27 28 Page 20 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT $230,450 (e) 1 2 vested financial interest in the outcome of the Acosta litigation. 3 The membership of local 501 were the only parties of interest 4 and they were deprived of actual knowledge to prevent future 5 losses to local 501 by the International, Vincent Giblin and 6 Levy, Stern & Ford, working in concert each with the other. (f) 7 Spiro Moore llp At all times relevant, the International and Vince Giblin had no By virtue of the representation provided above Levy, Stern & 8 Ford received substantial financial benefits from both Local 501 9 and the International IUOE. Mr. McLaughlin and Local 501 10 paid Levy, Stern & Ford a monthly retainer of$12,500.00 per 11 month to represent Local 501. Additionally, Attorney Griffin of 12 the IUOE and William Waggoner, First Vice-President of the 13 IUOE and Business Manager of IUOE Local 12 in Pasadena, 14 California retained the service of Levy, Stern & Ford. Despite 15 the conflict faced by Levy, Stern & Ford, the firm did not 16 disclose the substantial and unwaivable conflict of interest when 17 Attorney Levy agreed to call the IUOE and speak to Attorney 18 Griffin to “get the IUOE off Mr. McLaughlin’s back.” 19 92. Mssrs. Levy and Stern left Mr. McLaughlin's office and went to a 20 private room in the offices of Local 501 to call Attorney Griffin. Mssrs. Levy and 21 Stern returned and Mr. Levy stated to everyone that Attorney Griffin said Mr. 22 Giblin was demanding Mr. McLaughlin resign. Attorney Stern insisted that they 23 fight Mr. Giblin and the IUOE. Mssrs. McLaughlin, Himmelberg, Pette, and Fox 24 agreed with Attorney Stern. 25 93. However, Attorney Levy told Mr. McLaughlin that he must negotiate a 26 resignation with the IUOE because Attorney Griffin told him Mr. Giblin was 27 threatening to either separate Las Vegas from the Local or place Local 501 under 28 Page 21 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 trusteeship. Attorney Levy told Mr. McLaughlin that Mr. Giblin was prepared to 2 take action immediately. 3 Mr. McLaughlin told Attorney Levy he didn't want to resign as 4 Business Manager of Local 501 but he also did not want Local 501 to be broken 5 apart or placed under trusteeship. Attorney Levy told him his only option was to 6 resign. At this point, Mr. Pette left the meeting to attend another meeting where he 7 was leading the negotiations on a new union contract for Local 501 members. 8 9 Spiro Moore llp 94. 95. After Mr. Pette left, Mr. McLaughlin asked Attorney Stern and Attorney Levy for their advice. Mr. Levy told Mr. McLaughlin that he had to 10 negotiate with Attorney Griffin that he should propose his own terms. Mr. 11 McLaughlin told Attorney Levy that he would agree to resign; however, he wanted 12 his pensions from his position as Business Manager as well as 2nd Vice-President 13 of the IUOE. Additionally, Mr. McLaughlin wanted his medical benefits. Attorney 14 Levy agreed to pass that on to Attorney Griffin. Mssrs. Levy and Stern left the 15 room to call Attorney Griffin. 16 96. Mssrs. Levy and Stern returned to Mr. McLaughlin's office about 20 17 minutes later. Attorney Levy stated that as part of the deal to "leave Local 501 18 alone," Mr. McLaughlin not only had to resign, but before he resigned, Mr. 19 McLaughlin also had to fire Finn Pette as Business Representative. Mr. Pette was 20 the originator of various audits into employer contribution shortfalls concerning 21 both the JAC Fund, and the local 501 Health & Welfare Fund. Mr. Pette was also 22 investigating massive double-breasting issues involving defendants Able and ABM. 23 97. Mr. McLaughlin told Attorney Levy that Mr. Pette was "not part of the 24 deal." Mr. McLaughlin had been grooming Mr. Pette to potentially succeed him as 25 Business Manager when Mr. McLaughlin retired. Mr. McLaughlin was a mentor to 26 Mr. Pette and assigned Mr. Pette to high profile negotiations. Mr. McLaughlin 27 took Mr. Pette to IUOE working meetings throughout the country. Upon being 28 forced to resign, it was Mr. McLaughlin's goal to have Mr. Pette succeed him as Page 22 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 Business Manager and to keep Mr. Himmelberg as Assistant Business Manager to 2 assist Mr. Pette in performing his job duties. 3 Mr. McLaughlin told Attorney Levy that he would not fire Mr. Pette. 4 Mssrs. Levy and Stern left the room to call Attorney Griffin. In the meantime, Mr. 5 McLaughlin tried to call Mr. Pette but did not reach him. 6 99. Mssrs. Levy and Stern returned to Mr. McLaughlin's office a few 7 moments later. Attorney Levy told Mr. McLaughlin that if Mr. McLaughlin didn't 8 agree to fire Mr. Pette, or get Mr. Pette to resign, that "Dan is next." Mssrs. Fox, 9 McLaughlin, and Himmelberg understood this to mean that Attorney Griffin and 10 the IUOE would demand that Mr. Himmelberg's employment be terminated if Mr. 11 McLaughlin didn't fire Mr. Pette. 12 Spiro Moore llp 98. 100. Attorney Levy asked Mr. McLaughlin why Mr. Giblin wanted Mr. 13 Pette removed as Business Representative. Mr. McLaughlin reminded Attorney 14 Levy and Attorney Stern that Mr. Giblin had a vendetta against Mr. Pette and Mr. 15 Himmelberg because they were both involved in the investigation of Dennis Lundy, 16 who was under Giblin's protection, and audits of the various Local 501 Funds. Mr. 17 McLaughlin asked attorneys Stern and Levy if the IUOE's acts were a violation of 18 Taft-Hartly or the LMRDA. Attorney Levy merely responded that Mr. McLaughlin 19 "shouldn't pick a fight with [Mr.] Giblin or the International." 20 101. Mr. McLaughlin told Mr. Levy that he couldn't risk Mr. Himmelberg's 21 job because Mr. Himmelberg had Parkinson's disease and Mr. Himmelberg 22 wouldn't be able to get a job as an engineer. Mr. McLaughlin told Attorney Levy 23 that Mr. Giblin knew Mr. Himmelberg had Parkinson's disease because Mr. 24 McLaughlin told Attorney Giblin at an IUOE meeting when Attorney Griffin asked 25 why Mr. Himmelberg's hand was shaking. Attorney Levy then suggested Mr. 26 McLaughlin make a counterproposal. Mr. McLaughlin decided to propose that Mr. 27 Pette would resign in late spring of 2010. Mr. McLaughlin proposed this date 28 because this would give Mr. Pette time to finish some major negotiations which Page 23 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 would be publicized. Mr. Pette could then use this positive publicity to increase his 2 chances of winning the Business Manager position in the elections the following 3 year. Spiro Moore llp 4 102. Although Mr. Pette was not present, Mr. McLaughlin told Attorney 5 Levy that he would agree to convince Mr. Pette to resign in the late spring of 2010. 6 Attorney Levy told Mr. McLaughlin that this appeared "fair" and he would speak to 7 Attorney Griffin. Mssrs. Levy and Stern left the room and returned shortly. Upon 8 returning to the room, Attorney Levy told Mr. McLaughlin that Mr. Giblin was 9 demanding that if Mr. Pette was going to resign, he had to resign by October 31, 10 2009. Mr. Levy told Mr. McLaughlin that he had to make a decision at that moment 11 and to not bother with a counter-offer because Attorney Griffin told him that Mr. 12 McLaughlin had to "take it or leave it" and if Mr. McLaughlin didn't "take it," 13 Attorney Griffin would next demand Mr. Himmelberg's resignation or termination. 14 103. Mr. Levy told Mr. McLaughlin that this was a "good deal," and that 15 Mr. McLaughlin should accept Attorney Griffin's demand. Mr. McLaughlin relied 16 on the advice and counsel of Mr. Levy and agreed to the term. Mr. Levy then 17 notified Attorney Griffin that the term requiring Mr. Pette's resignation by October 18 31, 2009 was "accepted." Mr. Levy left to call Attorney Griffin and then returned 19 about 30 minutes later. Mr. Levy told Mr. McLaughlin that he had to propose a 20 person to replace him as Business Manager. Mr. Levy told Mr. McLaughlin that 21 Mr. McLaughlin couldn't propose "that guy with the hat [Mr. Pette] or 22 Himmelberg, or that broad [Sandra Acosta]." Mr. McLaughlin told Mr. Levy that 23 he wanted to Mr. Pette to take over as Business Manager. Mr. Levy responded that 24 it was not a good idea to propose Mr. Pette's name. Mr. McLaughlin then proposed 25 Ronald Frease. Mr. Levy left to call Attorney Griffin and returned a few moments 26 later and said that Mr. Frease was "unacceptable" to the IUOE. Mr. McLaughlin 27 then proposed Edward Curly. Attorney Griffin told Mr. Levy that Mr. Curly was 28 Page 24 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 also "unacceptable" to the IUOE. Finally, the IUOE agreed to allow Chris Brown to 2 replace Mr. McLaughlin as Business Manager of Local 501. 3 Mr. Pette returned to the Local 501 office about 3 hours later. Upon 4 Mr. Pette's return, Mr. Levy and Mr. McLaughlin told Mr. Pette that he would have 5 to resign his position as Business Representative and Financial Secretary. Mr. 6 McLaughlin told Mr. Pette that did not want to fire Mr. Pette nor did he want Mr. 7 Pette to resign. Mr. McLaughlin told Mr. Pette that he didn't have a choice because 8 Mr. Levy told him that he didn't have a choice. Mr. Pette asked if he had say in the 9 decision. Mr. Levy then told Mr. Pette "What they said was, we better accept these 10 11 Spiro Moore llp 104. terms because they could have taken Himmelberg out too." 105. Mr. Pette asked Mr. Levy "What does that mean?" Mr. Levy replied, 12 "Either you're fired, or everyone is fired. Take it or leave it." Mr. Pette asked Mr. 13 Levy "Do you want me to sign something?" Mr. Levy replied "That won't be 14 necessary." Mr. Pette immediately told Mr. Levy, "Like hell it won't! I want this in 15 writing!" Mr. Levy told Mr. Pette, "Okay, Finn, I'll take care of it." 16 106. Mr. Pette then asked "so I have to resign when Jim does?" To which 17 Mr. Levy responded "I got you a reprieve until October 31st." The meeting then 18 ended and Mr. Levy prepared a letter with the terms of the June 11, 2009 19 negotiations and distributed it to Mssrs. Griffin, McLaughlin, Himmelberg, and 20 Pette. Attorney Levy’s contemporaneous notes of the meeting are attached hereto 21 as Exhibit 4. 22 107. Notwithstanding the above "agreement" "negotiated" between IUOE 23 General Counsel Griffin and attorneys Stern and Levy, the IUOE did not live up to 24 its end of the bargain. Local 501's new Business Manager Christopher Brown 25 received instruction from James Van Dyke, Chief of Staff for General President 26 Vincent Giblin, who instructed Mr. Brown to fire Mr. Pette two weeks earlier than 27 October 31, 2009. 28 Page 25 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 Although Levy documented the "agreement" that was "negotiated" 2 with IUOE, Levy later prepared a falsified version of his correspondence in 3 subsequent litigation and provided the falsified version to the Court in an attempt to 4 conceal the conspiracy to oust Mr. Pette and undermine his insurgent candidacy 5 potential. That falsified letter omitted the "cc" notation indicating that it had been 6 sent to Mr. McLaughlin and omitted key provisions of the "agreement," such as it 7 was. A copy of the original confirmatory letter is attached hereto as Exhibit 5. The 8 falsified letter later prepared by Levy to conceal his conspiracy with Attorney 9 Griffin to force out Mr. Pette is attached hereto as Exhibit 6. 10 Spiro Moore llp 108. 109. On or about October 17, 2009, Mr. Brown fired Mr. Pette as Business 11 Representative as well as from the positions of Trustee on both the Apprenticeship 12 and Health and Welfare funds. 13 110. Contrary to the IUOE Constitution, Article 24, Subdivision 7, Section 14 E, Mr. Pette was charged by the IUOE with allegations that would have mandated 15 his removal from the office of Financial Secretary. Mr. Pette served his entire term 16 as Financial Secretary of Local 501. If, in fact, General President Giblin believed 17 the charges filed against Mr. Pette had merit, as General President, Mr. Giblin had 18 the authority and fiduciary obligation to remove Mr. Pette from elected office, and 19 thereby protect the membership of local 501. 20 111. Further, in an additional breach of the "agreement," in and around 21 November 2009, Mr. Van Dyke ordered Mr. Brown to fire Mr. Himmelberg as 22 Assistant Business Manager, even though Mr. Brown told Mr. Van Dyke that he 23 needed Mr. Himmelberg's experience and knowledge and wanted to keep him as 24 Assistant Business Manager. Mr. Van Dyke told Mr. Brown that Mr. Giblin was 25 ordering Mr. Brown to fire Mr. Himmelberg. Reluctantly, Mr. Brown obeyed Mr. 26 Giblin and terminated Mr. Himmelberg's employment. 27 28 Page 26 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 2. 2 3 Certification Testing System 112. The Building Owner Manager’s Association (“BOMA”) created a 4 certification intended to ensure that stationary engineers certified by BOMA were 5 properly educated about certain safe operating. This certification gave building 6 owners the assurance that their engineers were capable of safely operating in their 7 buildings. In return, certified engineers received $5 per hour more in pay. This 8 increase in pay also created a benefit for the locals, which were compensated by 9 employers based on hourly pay rates in effect for their members. 10 Spiro Moore llp Lundy Helped Operate a Sham BOMA and EPA 608 113. Local 501 was designated as the central testing center for BOMA and 11 EPA 608 certification. Locals around the United States were to send their test fee 12 to Local 501, where it would be graded and returned, including Locals 30, 68, 94, 13 and 399. Unfortunately, under Lundy, the system was corrupted. 14 114. Cynthia Escanuelas would often take tests sheets and grade them 15 herself at the request of Dennis Lundy because the applicant was a friend of his or 16 of some particular Chief Engineer for ABLE or ABM. When tests were walked 17 through in this manner, those certification applicants always passed. 18 115. The test questions and answers were made available to many members 19 at other local unions. Members at other local unions paid $50 for their test grading, 20 and Local 501 received 100 or more tests from other locals each month, but there is 21 no record of any test payment being deposited in the Apprenticeship Fund at Local 22 501. It appears that Lundy embezzled all of the test payments from other locals, 23 depositing only the payments from Local 501 members. 24 116. The propagation of sham certifications affects both public and private 25 employers, since governmental entities also hire union stationary engineers to 26 operate and maintain government buildings. 27 28 Page 27 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 When Himmelberg and others audited the JAC for 2007 and 2006, 2 they were unable to locate any checks from any of the Locals paying for test 3 grading and certification issuance. 4 118. The new JAC Director following Lundy, and other Local 501 members 5 that investigated, were never able to locate a single check deposited in an account 6 or a single certification application following Lundy’s departure. 7 Spiro Moore llp 117. 119. When Lundy left, the entire program stopped because Locals no longer 8 submitted tests for grading or requested certifications. Lundy may have embezzled 9 $60,000 or more while he operated the BOMA and EPA-608 certification program 10 involving the other IUOE locals scattered across the country. All of those 11 individuals who received certifications through the Lundy certification operation at 12 the JAC today carry certification cards noting they received their certifications 13 from Local 501. They now work as certified engineers, at least in the states of New 14 Jersey, New York, and Illinois. 15 120. Enrique Acala was an instructor at JAC. Mr. Acala sold the entire 16 BOMA test question set through a website. Mr. Pette filed a grievance about this 17 issue. Ed Curly, the Business Manager at the time, found no merit to the grievance 18 in order to stifle the claim. The refusal to control this practice jeopardizes JAC. It 19 also jeopardizes the public in general in that it means that employees in positions 20 requiring these safety certifications may not be qualified for those positions. 21 121. From a financial standpoint, each certified engineer receives $5.00 22 additional per hour for each hour worked dating to the date of their certification. If 23 the certification is fraudulent, then each week the fraud is renewed by the $200 24 additional wages the falsely certified worker receives. In essence, there may be 25 thousands of IUOE members with fraudulently obtained certifications working in 26 positions in at least the states of New Jersey, New York and Illinois. 27 28 122. The potential damages to the Local 501 JAC program by virtue of Lundy's actions far exceed the $5.00 per hour additional compensation received by Page 28 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 the certified stationary engineers. IUOE Local 501 Apprenticeship and Training 2 Programs could lose their certification from the DOL, State & Federal, for 3 fraudulent practices. All apprenticeship and training programs that qualify for 4 certification from the DOL are then tax exempt and the contributing employers get 5 the benefit of the tax exemption. This is a very important benefit to all contributing 6 employers. Spiro Moore llp 7 123. The 501 apprenticeship program might have to be dismantled and 8 obtaining recertification from the DOL State and Federal would take years, if it 9 were ever possible. The membership of IUOE Local 501 will no longer be 10 recognized by owners and employers as a source of well-trained apprentices and 11 journeymen. The legitimate employers and owners will seek help outside of the 12 Union. Any certified journeyman who passed the BOMA Test will be suspect as to 13 how he/she got qualified and the employers could legitimately demand that the 14 $5.00 per hour increase be returned, retroactively. The misconduct in the testing 15 program harms the reputations of all IUOE members and will expose them to 16 financial risk arising from doubts related to the integrity of the BOMA Test. 17 18 19 3. 124. Lundy Absconded with Re-Election Campaign Funds In addition to embezzling from the JAC, Lundy left 501 with more 20 than $10,000 is campaign re-election funds. Those funds were collected from 21 Local 501 members who had voluntarily donated money to the fund for use by the 22 current elected officers when running for re-election. 23 24 4. Plaintiffs Discovered Evidence That ABM and Able 25 Conspired with the IUOE to Divert or Withhold Millions of 26 Dollars from Numerous Member Benefits Funds 27 28 125. Able, a signatory to contracts with IUOE local unions, controls roughly 25% of all stationary engineering positions in the state of California. Page 29 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 2 Spiro Moore llp 3 126. ABM, a signatory to contracts with IUOE local unions, control roughly 70% of all stationary engineering positions in the state of California. 127. When Mr. Pette became the Financial Secretary of Local 501 in June 4 2007, he was asked by Mr. McLaughlin to investigate Lundy’s possible 5 embezzlement of funds from the Apprenticeship Fund. In addition to discovering 6 that Lundy had, in fact, embezzled tens of thousands of dollars by submitting 7 personal expenses, such as lunches with his mistress, for reimbursement, Mr. Pette 8 also observed that contributions to the Apprenticeship Fund seemed insufficient. 9 After an audit, it was determined that, in 2009, ABM had shorted the 10 Apprenticeship Fund approximately $180,000 and Able had shorted the 11 Apprenticeship Fund approximately $280,000. The shortfall should have been easy 12 to detect and correct, were it not for the invidious usurpation of control of Local 13 501 by Defendants. 14 128. Under the BOMA contracts that were in effect for the 5-year period 15 spanning 2007-2011, the Apprenticeship Fund received $179 per member per year 16 from a signatory employer employing a member. Because membership numbers 17 are relatively stable, the contributions to the Apprenticeship Fund should also be 18 stable. However, an examination of IRS form 990 shows that this was not the case. 19 Year Employer Contributions 20 2004 $484,739.00 21 2005 $438,760.00 22 2006 $613,517.00 23 2007 $719,827.00 24 2008 $590,124.00 25 2009 $1,079,473.00 26 2010 $1,273,390.00 27 28 The 2009 and 2010 figures represent the payments after Able and ABM were Page 30 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 2 129. Paul Bensi of Able, and Jim Scranton and Cornell Sneekes of ABM sat 3 as Employers’ Trustees of the Apprenticeship Fund. In that capacity, they helped 4 conceal for years the underpayments by Able and ABM to the Apprenticeship 5 Fund. They also used their influence to prevent audits of years prior to 2009. 6 Spiro Moore llp forced to address the shortfalls in their contributions. 130. Able and ABM were also shorting their contributions to the Health & 7 Welfare Fund at Local 501, established to purchase benefits, like healthcare plans, 8 for members. The shorting scheme was fairly simple. Members were required to 9 work a specific number of hours to be eligible for benefits through the Health & 10 Welfare Fund. Once an employer reported that an employee worked the necessary 11 number of hours, the employer was obligated to contribute money for each hour 12 worked by the employee. After a certain number of hours were worked the 13 employee-member would have fully funded that year’s benefits. 14 131. For fulltime employees, Able and ABM reported the number of hours 15 needed to entitle the employee-member to full benefits, but then Able and ABM 16 stopped reporting all hours worked to eliminate their obligation to keep 17 contributing to the Health & Welfare Fund beyond the minimum necessary to fund 18 benefits. While this would facially seem to cause no harm to Local 501 members, 19 it was, in fact, highly prejudicial to the interests of members. When a member 20 received additional Health & Welfare Fund contributions beyond the minimum 21 necessary, those additional contributions would have, had they been paid, provided 22 for payment of benefits in future years, including upon retirement. By 23 underfunding the Health & Welfare Fund, Able and ABM deprived Local 501 24 members of this supplemental benefit cushion, causing great financial harm to 25 them. It is believed that Able and ABM may have jointly underfunded the Health 26 & Welfare Fund by millions of dollars over the Class period. 27 28 132. The underreporting of hours resulted in a staggering cascade of other harm to Local 501 and its members. First, the underreporting of hours deprived Page 31 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 Local 501 of much needed administrative operating contributions that would have 2 been much higher had the correct number of hours been reported. This harmed 3 Local 501’s ability to operate. Second, Able and ABM were underfunding their 4 contributions to the General Pension Fund, which contributions also depend on the 5 number of hours worked. Spiro Moore llp 6 133. Despite this patent disregard of contractual obligations intended to 7 benefit Local 501 members (and other locals’ members around the country), Able 8 and ABM were richly rewarded by other Defendants, including, but certainly not 9 limited to, Vince Giblin. In return, Able and ABM richly rewarded the other 10 Defendants. For one example, Dennis Giblin, son of Vince Giblin, was employed 11 by International Union of Operating Engineers, Local 68. Dennis Giblin served as 12 the Administrator of the Local 68 Education fund, a fund governed by ERISA. As 13 Administrator to the Education Fund, Dennis Giblin was a fiduciary and required 14 under ERISA to act solely in the interests of the participants of the Education Fund; 15 to avoid acting in his own personal self-interest; and to avoid acting on behalf of 16 any party whose interests were adverse to the interests of the fund. In or about 17 November 2004, Dennis Giblin, on behalf of the Education Fund, hired an audio- 18 visual company to design and install electronic audio and visual systems at 19 Education Fund’s premises. For its services, Giblin caused the Education Fund to 20 pay the audio-visual company in excess of $315,000. Giblin also received free and 21 discounted audio-visual materials and components in August 2005. These items 22 were installed in his Jersey City condominium by the audio-visual company free of 23 charge because of the work the company had received from the Education Fund in 24 the past. In total, Giblin received an improper gratuity in excess of $10,000 in free 25 and discounted items, and free labor. These illegal gratuities resulted in criminal 26 charges being brought against Dennis Giblin in New Jersey (IUOE Local 68). 27 28 134. On one occasion, believed to be in and around May 2010, while Lundy was working for IUOE in support of the Senate re-election campaign of Harry Page 32 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 Reid, he received a call from Vincent Giblin. Lundy used a speakerphone on the 2 call. Vincent Giblin advised Lundy that he had completed a deal with Able to 3 employ Dennis Giblin following Dennis’s criminal charges in Local 68. Vincent 4 Giblin also said that he made all audits in 501 “go away.” The audits referred not 5 only to the audits directed at Lundy, but the audits targeting Able and ABM as 6 well, and likely to uncover the extent of underpayments to JAC, the Health & 7 Welfare Fund, and the Central Pension Fund. 8 Spiro Moore llp 9 135. Under federal law, it is a crime for an employee of an ERISA-covered fund to receive or solicit any fee, kickback, commission, gift, loan, money, or thing 10 of value because of any of the individual’s actions, decisions, or other duties 11 relating to such fund. Dennis Giblin was arrested in January 2009. In 2010, 12 Dennis Giblin pleaded guilty in Newark federal court to receiving kickbacks and 13 embezzling in connection with a business transaction during his tenure as head of 14 the West Caldwell, N.J.-based union's job training and education program. The 15 guilty plea was entered relatively quickly by Dennis Giblin to discourage deeper 16 investigation into Local 68, which would have uncovered wider-ranging kickback 17 schemes with Able and ABM. 18 136. Due to his conviction, Giblin was ineligible to work for IUOE or Local 19 68 under the LMRDA. So Vince Giblin approached Paul Bensi at Able and sought 20 a kickback for Able’s continued ability to operate double-breasted and underfund a 21 number of Trusts created for the benefit of rank and file union members, including 22 members of Local 501. Defendant Bensi created a high-paying position at Able for 23 Dennis Giblin, who was immediately hired by Able as consideration to Vince 24 Giblin. Dennis Giblin was then placed in charge of negotiating government 25 contracts at a salary believed to be commensurate with his former salary from 26 IUOE Local 68. 27 28 Page 33 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 137. And Lauren Lundy, the daughter of Dennis Lundy, was given a job by 2 Bensi and Able in its Chicago, Illinois division, despite the fact that Dennis Lundy 3 left Local 501 after looting the Apprenticeship Fund. 4 5 5. 6 Spiro Moore llp 7 ABM and Able Conspired with IUOE to Operate “DoubleBreasted” and Deprive Local 501 of Members and Revenues 138. Union contracts with ABM and Able require, at minimum, that any 8 building that is unionized through Local 501 must remain unionized in subsequent 9 labor contracts and new buildings added must be opened to Local 501 for 10 organization of the labor force in those new buildings. Among other things, ABM 11 and Able are obligated to provide the names and contact information for all 12 employees in non-unionized buildings added subsequent to the entry of the most 13 recent labor contract. ABM and Able, with the cooperation of IUOE following the 14 payment of kickbacks to IUOE leadership, did not comply with their labor 15 contracts. 16 139. Instead, ABM and Able blatantly operate “double breasted.” In labor 17 parlance, “double breasted” refers to the side-by-side operation of unionized and 18 non-unionized workforces. For example, in a January 28, 2011 email, Maira 19 Rodriquez circulated job opportunities at ABM and requested feedback on any 20 necessary changes. The job opportunities listed both union and non-union 21 stationary engineer positions: 22 23 Date: 24 12/30/2010 Union Journeyman Engineer Multiple Locations - Los 16092923RWS Angeles/ Orange County. M-F days. Starting ASAP. Pay Rate Union scale. Deadline until filled. 1/27/2011 Building Engineers (Chief, Assistant Chief, Utility Engineer, and San Diego, Day shift, starting ASAP, $18-$35/hr, Operations and maintenance engineer 25 Position Available 26 27 28 Details Page 34 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT Job No. 1677TE Building Engineer) must be experienced [sic] in HVAC boilers, chillers, and energy management systems, as well as electrical and plumbing. Deadline until filled. 1/14/2011 Journeyman Building Engineer 600 W. 7th Street. Los 16043160RD Angeles, Swing shift M-F, starting ASAP, Data Center, pay rate Union scale, strong electrical background, deadline until filled. 3/30/2010 Union Journeyman Engineer Century Plaza Towers, Century 16054042RWS City, Mon-Fri swing shift, Starting ASAP, Class A High Rise, Union Scale, Experience needed, Deadline until filled. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Spiro Moore llp 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 And, in a December 30, 2010 email, Maira Rodriquez circulated job opportunities at ABM and requested feedback on any necessary changes. The job opportunities listed both union and non-union stationary engineer positions, including the sample listed below: Date: 21 1652CVB 6/10/2010 Union Cert One Person West LA, M-F Days, Starting Plant ASAP, Union Scale, 5-8 years or higher of OPP experience. Deadline until filled. 1602CVB 11/23/2010 Central Plant Operator 900 Corporate Pointe, Culver City, Days M-F, January 1st, central plant campus, $38-$40/hr. deadline until filled. 16042877RD 8/3/2010 NU Engineer - Bldg. Engineer Beverly Hills, day shift M-F, starting date to be determined, Mid- rise, $30-$35, Strong HVAC and strong electrical, EPA cert in refrigeration, deadline until filled. 1607KS 24 25 26 27 28 Job No. Certified/ Non Certified Newport! Irvine, M-F days, OMP starting ASAP, Class "A" Complex, Union BOMA Contract payscale, 5-8 years OMP experience, deadline until filled. 22 23 Details 4/15/2010 19 20 Position Available Page 35 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 8/3/2010 NU Engineer - Bldg. Engineer Beverly Hills, day shift M-F, starting date to be determined, Mid- rise, $30-$35, Strong HVAC and strong electrical, EPA cert in refrigeration, deadline until filled. 1604RD 3/30/2010 Union Journeyman Engineer Miracle Mile, Los Angeles, M-F days (8-4), Starting ASAP, Class A High Rise, Union Scale, Experience needed. Deadline until filled. 16042014RWS 3/30/2010 Union Journeyman Engineer 16054042RWS Century Plaza Towers, Century City, Mon-Fri swing shift, Starting ASAP, Class A High Rise, Union Scale, Experience needed, Deadline until filled 3/24/2010 Non-Union Engineer (Part-Time) Los Angeles,Part Time, 2-3 days per week, Starting ASAP, $35/hr, Strong HVAC and strong electrical, EPA Cert in refrigeration, Deadline until filled. 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Spiro Moore llp 12 16093080KS 13 14 15 16 17 “N/U” or “NU” are non-union job opportunities. 140. ABM also failed to disclose to Local 501 its contract to provide stationary engineers to the entire California Courts system. 141. Plaintiffs also investigated Able’s activities and discovered evidence 18 of widespread “double-breasted” operations. In one such case, referred to as the 19 “Jamison” contract, Plaintiffs found a thorough listing of properties owned by the 20 most notorious double-breasted building owner in Southern California, Dr. David 21 Lee (through Jamison Services, Inc.). Dr. Lee contracts extensively or exclusively 22 with Able Engineering for staffing engineers in his buildings. By comparing the 23 complete listing of all Able Engineering properties under the Local 501 CBA with 24 that list of David Lee properties obtained from his company's website, Plaintiffs 25 were able to indentify numerous buildings not disclosed to Local 501 for 26 organization. Well over 100 properties are missing from the Local 501 contract. 27 28 Page 36 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 IUOE Conspired With ABM and Able to Allow Them to 2 Circumvent Their Contract With Local 501 and Use Retired 3 Employees to Avoid Benefit Fund Obligations 4 Spiro Moore llp 6. 142. Stationary Engineers are sometimes difficult to temporarily replace 5 when they are unavailable for work for any reason. A policy was put in place to 6 allow retired employees to work up to 40 hours a month in temporary coverage 7 positions while still retaining their Central Pension Fund benefits. The purpose was 8 to allow retired employees to cover spot vacancies for permanent employee 9 members, when, for example, the permanent employee took a two week vacation or 10 needed to take sick leave. Able and ABM misused the provision, bringing in 11 retired employees for longer periods. Able and ABM then paid them by 1099 to 12 hide them from detection during simple audits. Normally, Able and ABM would 13 have been required to pay a portion of Health & Welfare benefits for those retired 14 employees and pay into the Central Pension Fund for these retired employees 15 working in excess of 40 hours a month in any given month. Able and ABM never 16 paid their share of the Health & Welfare benefits and never paid into the Central 17 Pension Fund for the time worked by those retired members. 18 143. The use of 1099 payments hid this practice from Local 501. Mr. Pette, 19 Mr. Himmelberg and Mr. McLaughlin were removed by Mr. Giblin to prevent them 20 from detecting the full scope of this activity. This practice harmed Local 501 21 membership but benefitted Bensi, who received enhanced bonuses based on 22 lowered labor costs, and benefitted Able and ABM, which avoided payments they 23 should have made if they reported honestly. 24 144. Because they were also Health & Welfare Fund Trustees, Mr. Bensi, 25 for Able, and Mr. Scranton, for ABM, knew that Mr. Pette and Mr. Himmelberg 26 were initiating audits into Able’s and ABM’s practices causing underpayments to 27 JAC, Health & Welfare and the Central Pension Fund. Vincent Giblin, whose son 28 was employed by Able following his criminal ventures at Local 68, could not allow Page 37 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 anything to upset his relationship with Able. Vincent Giblin immediately began his 2 campaign to remove Mr. Pette, Mr. Himmelberg and Mr. McLaughlin from any 3 position of authority in Local 501. 4 145. The actions of Able and ABM were harmful to Local 501. An active 5 members, next on deck, who should have been employed, was denied work due to 6 the use of retired workers in the 1099 scheme. This harmed Local 501 and the 7 active member denied employment, as well as the various funds that did not receive 8 contributions for hours worked. 9 Spiro Moore llp 10 7. Decertification Election Tampering by Giblin and IUOE at 11 UCLA Cost Local 501 Roughly 600 Members and Was Used 12 as One Pretext for Terminating McLaughlin 13 146. Roughly 600 active members of Local 501 were employed at UCLA. 14 A decertification vote was scheduled to be held at UCLA. IUOE, through Giblin, 15 ordered Lundy to stuff ballots at a decertification vote at UCLA. As a result of 16 overzealous ballot stuffing, duplicate ballots were discovered by state officials 17 overseeing the election. Local 501 was given the option of facing charges or 18 walking away and allowing decertification. Giblin ordered Local 501 to walk away 19 to avoid any investigation into his orders. Giblin told Chris Brown, "Dennis and I 20 stuffed the ballots and you can't even hold onto something when I hand it to you." 21 As a result of the decertification, Local 501 lost roughly 600 active members. The 22 decertification was later used as one pretext for demanding the resignation of 23 McLaughlin at Local 501 and terminating him from positions at IUOE. 24 147. In a lawsuit later brought against Levy, Attorney Griffin provided a 25 false declaration. In it, Attorney Griffin claimed that Levy would not have 26 succeeded if IUOE’s “monitorship” declaration was challenged. A true and correct 27 copy of Attorney Griffin’s Declaration is attached hereto as Exhibit 7. Attorney 28 Griffin swore under oath that the decertification was a reason for removing Page 38 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 McLaughlin, but that was false. Attorney Griffin knew that Giblin had directed the 2 ballot stuffing effort in the UCLA decertification vote. And Attorney Griffin also 3 knew that the other pretextual reasons – the false Foley employment allegations – 4 offered for McLaughlin’s removal were unlikely to support the imposition of a 5 Trusteeship in Local 501. 6 7 IUOE and Curly, Acting Under IUOE Orders, Embezzled 8 Monies From Local 501 Members Related to the Members’ 9 Efforts to Protect Mr. Pette and Mr. Himmelberg 10 Spiro Moore llp 8. 148. When false charges for allegedly improper expense account use were 11 levied at Mr. Pette and Mr. Himmelberg to scuttle their efforts to lead an insurgent 12 slate of candidates into office at Local 501, members supporting their efforts to root 13 out corruption collected monies and paid IUOE all of the money that Mr. Pette and 14 Mr. Himmelberg were falsely accused of taking. Giblin took the members’ money 15 and then declared that it would not resolve the issue because Mr. Pette and Mr. 16 Himmelberg didn’t pay it themselves. 17 149. After Mr. Pette and Mr. Himmelberg were cleared of the bogus 18 charges, the members expected that their payments would be returned to them. 19 Jack Pena, Erik Smith, Christopher Menor and Jay Brophy, among others, 20 contributed to the fund created to reimburse all monies used as the pretext for 21 creating fabricated charges against Mr. Pette and Mr. Himmelberg. 22 150. On November 20, 2012, Ed Curly, the Business Manager installed at 23 Local 501 after Chris Brown was removed by IUOE, refused to reimburse members 24 for the monies they contributed in their effort to respond to the fabricated charges 25 against Mr. Pette and Mr. Himmelberg. At that time, Mr. Curly admitted that he 26 was operating under the direction of IUOE and would not reimburse their 27 payments. However, Mr. Pette’s payment that he made for the bogus fines were 28 refunded to him: Page 39 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Spiro Moore llp 9 151. In addition to withholding thousands of dollars paid by Local 501 10 members on behalf of Mr. Pette and Mr. Himmelberg, IUOE has yet to issue the 11 promised letter to the members of Local 501, indicating that all charges against Mr. 12 Pette, Mr. Himmelberg and Mr. McLaughlin were either withdrawn or invalid. 13 14 9. 15 16 Able and ABM Management Employees Are Improperly Participating in the General Pension Fund 152. At least 27 management employees of Able and ABM have been 17 identified as improperly participating in the General Pension Fund. Bob Fox called 18 the General Pension Fund and spoke with Mike Fanning in an attempt to identify 19 the individuals improperly participating in that Fund. Mike Fanning said that the 20 information would not be provided to him, could only be provided at the request of 21 the local business manager, who has thus far, refused to make such a request. 22 153. Eric Sorenson, a Vice President with ABM, is a member of the 23 General Pension Fund, though he should not be a participant in that Fund. Mr. 24 Sorenson attended the December 2012 semi-annual meeting of Local 501. At that 25 meeting, he took pictures of all individuals wearing the “Man in Black” shirt that is 26 a sign of support for the resistance to IUOE’s ongoing, unlawful dominion over 27 Local 501. 28 Page 40 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 IUOE’s Leadership Used Threats of Physical and Economic 2 Violence, and Suborned Perjury, to Suppress Investigations and 3 Usurp Control Over Local 501 4 Spiro Moore llp D. 154. On or about March 10, 2010, Robert Fox received a call from Vince 5 Giblin, then General President of IUOE. Mr. Fox had been a friend to the family of 6 General President Giblin for more than 30 years dating back to Vincent Giblin’s 7 father. The tone of this conversation was threatening to Mr. Fox. Mr. Giblin did not 8 communicate in the respectful manner typical of their prior conversations. When 9 Mr. Fox advised Mr. Giblin that he did not want Giblin to take action against Jim 10 McLaughlin, Dan Himmelberg and Finn Pette, the conversation became even more 11 confrontational and Mr. Giblin stated that he would kill or have these three union 12 officers killed. 13 155. Mr. Fox believed the threats from Mr. Giblin to be genuine. Mr. Fox 14 believed that Vince Giblin had the ability to order the deaths of Mr. Mclaughlin, 15 Mr. Himmelberg, and Mr. Pette because of Mr. Giblin’s connection to organized 16 crime in New Jersey, Vince Giblin’s home territory. 17 156. In direct response to the death threat made by Giblin against three of 18 the Union Officers of Local 501, Mr. Fox contacted these three individuals and 19 strongly suggested they purchase guns to protect themselves. Mr. Fox refused to 20 discuss anything over the phone because he knew Giblin had a penchant for 21 wiretapping and eavesdropping on calls and Mr. Fox feared his own phone was 22 tapped by Giblin. Moreover, he refused to meet the subjects of the death threats at 23 his home for his safety, his wife's and the safety of the Union Officers. 24 157. In fact, for the past several years, IUOE has exercised total control 25 over Local 501, all for the purpose of preventing any discovery or disruption of the 26 many kickback schemes in place that divert tens of millions of dollars from Local 27 501 and its members to leaders of IUOE, including past IUOE General President 28 Vince Giblin, the current General President, Callahan, high ranking IUOE Page 41 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 employees of headquarters and the past and current Vice Presidents that do the 2 bidding of the IUOE General President. For example, after Giblin used threats of 3 violence and termination to obtain Mclaughlin’s resignation as Business Manager 4 and the appointment of Chris Brown as the replacement Business Manager, Mr. 5 Brown has stated publicly in many District 1 union meetings that he had no choice 6 in Local 501 matters and that Mr. Giblin was directing his actions. Spiro Moore llp 7 158. On November 19, 2009, Giblin wrote to Bob Fox, telling him that 8 Local 501 would soon be placed under “monitorship.” As part of his warning to 9 Mr. Fox, Giblin said: 10 As part of the monitorship, I am instructing the local to conduct 11 its Executive Board meetings in executive session. The board will call 12 into its meetings any member, agent, employee, consultant or 13 professional that adds to its deliberations. Meeting in executive session 14 will allow the board to maximize its attention and energy on the road 15 ahead and not the road already traveled. All deliberations of the 16 executive board will be reported at the next regular membership 17 meetings. 18 This executive session requirement by definition excludes from 19 participation all non-board members, including retired officers, agents 20 and others who have previously served the local union. Thank you for 21 your attention in this matter. 22 This new requirement, imposed by IUOE and Giblin, eliminated the risk that any 23 members not under the control of IUOE could easily learn about and object to the 24 decisions imposed on Local 501’s members by Giblin and IUOE prior to their 25 implementation. A copy of Giblin’s letter is attached as Exhibit 8. 26 159. Immediately before seizing control of Local 501, Giblin reached into 27 501 through Ron Frease, then the duly-elected President of Local 501. Giblin 28 ordered Mr. Frease to cancel a scheduled executive board meeting, before Local Page 42 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 501 was placed under “monitorship.” The purpose of the order was to prevent 2 Local 501 from leading itself. No protections exist for the “monitorship” condition 3 under the IUOE constitution which, in fact, does not even expressly authorize 4 “monitorship” of a Local by the International. Spiro Moore llp 5 160. When officer elections were scheduled to occur at Local 501 in 2010, 6 some Local 501 members attempted to assemble a slate of candidates to restore 7 control of Local 501 to Local 501 members. Once IUOE learned of this it became 8 clear that IUOE’s General President and Vice-Presidents management, along with 9 and through the direction of Mr. Brown, were going to prevent the resistance slate 10 from running in the election. In particular, the Election Committee was rigged. 11 Executive board members were supposed to offer up names of members and a vote 12 should have taken place until all the positions were filled. Mr. Brown instead had a 13 pre-selected list of members for the Election Committee, and he forced it through 14 the vote of the Executive Board. Mr. Murphy was “elected” to head up the Election 15 Committee and it became rather apparent that he would do whatever he could to 16 prevent the election of any resistance slate members. 17 161. In order to bolster its sham case and seize control of Local 501 from its 18 duly elected leadership, IUOE hired an “Ethics Officer,” James Zazzali, to 19 investigate “anonymous” reports of violations. This “Ethics Officer” position does 20 not exist in the IUOE Constitution. Nevertheless, Zazzali was paid $30,000 per 21 month to investigate anonymous ethics complaints, as set forth in LM-2 available 22 from the Department of Labor. Not coincidentally, as soon as Mr. McLaughlin was 23 forced to resign from Local 501 following extortionate threats, Giblin announced 24 that the IUOE would no longer investigate “anonymous” ethics complaint letters. 25 Giblin’s announcement that “anonymous” ethics complaint letters would no longer 26 be investigated coincided with the submission of “anonymous” ethics complaint 27 letters to the IUOE that discussed Lundy’s unethical behavior while still employed 28 by Local 501. The IUOE shut down the ethics investigations to protect Lundy, but Page 43 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 only after they had seized control of Local 501 and forced out members interested 2 in auditing activities at Local 501. Spiro Moore llp 3 162. At this juncture, on or about December 2009, the IUOE brought 4 trumped up charges against Mr. Pette and Mr. Himmelberg for the purpose of 5 preventing them from running for office. In furtherance of the scheme, the Election 6 Committee disallowed both Mssrs. Pette and Himmelberg from running for office 7 based on the false charges discussed above, though they were later found to be 8 innocent of the trumped up charges. Furthermore, the resistance slate was denied a 9 slate position on the ballot. The remainders of the resistance members running for 10 office were then listed on the ballot as individuals. The Election Committee then 11 imposed arbitrary rules regarding the collection of signatures in violation of the 12 LMRDA, with the Election Committee changing the arbitrary rules several times in 13 an effort to prevent resistance members from qualifying for the ballot. Although 14 Local 501 members requested that the Election Committee members appear at 15 monthly district meetings, they refused to appear and be held answerable for 16 blatantly changing the rules with no explanations offered. 17 163. It was evident to union members who attended the District meetings 18 that the entire operation of Local 501 was being run by IUOE and that Mr. Brown 19 was simply a mouthpiece for IUOE. Mr. Brown frequently admitted he effectively 20 had no autonomy in that when he would be questioned by members he replied that 21 he would "have to check with the International". The cellular telephone billings for 22 the phone assigned to Mr. Brown conclusively establish the domination and control 23 the international had over all union activity at IUOE Local 501. As the cellphone 24 bills establish, often multiple calls on a daily basis were made to the International 25 IUOE to Defendants Giblin, Griffin, Van Dyke and to other employees holding 26 positions at the IUOE International Headquarters. Following the retirement of Mr. 27 Giblin and the appointment of Defendant Callahan, cellular phone calls were 28 logged with calls to Defendant Callahan. Page 44 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 While Plaintiffs Pette and Himmelberg were running for elected office, 2 an anonymous email chain was circulating amongst union members from “The Man 3 In Black,” informing them about IUOE’s efforts to control Local 501 and prevent 4 Pette and Himmelberg from running for office. It was discovered around that time 5 that ABM representatives were advising Local 501 members working there that Mr. 6 Pette had no chance of winning the election. Moreover, those Local 501 members 7 with email addresses from Able were suddenly unable to receive the “Man In 8 Black” email newsletters through their Able email addresses. In other words, ABM 9 and Able were working in concert with the IUOE to impede fair elections in Local 10 501, Able by blocking insurgency email communications and ABM by spreading 11 anti-insurgency predictions. 12 Spiro Moore llp 164. 165. After Dan Himmelberg was terminated without cause, Mr. 13 Himmelberg sued for wrongful termination. On February 24, 2012, during that 14 litigation, Chris Brown, the Local 501 Business Manager that delivered the 15 termination message to Mr. Himmelberg, was deposed by attorney Lee Feldman. 16 During the deposition, Mr. Feldman asked Mr. Brown why Daniel Himmelberg 17 was terminated as the Assistant Business Manager of Local 501 in November 2010. 18 Mr. Brown asked to take a break and one was provided. Mr. Brown left the room 19 where the deposition was being conducted. 20 166. Mr. Brown returned a few moments later and asked if he could speak 21 off the record before going back on the record. Mr. Feldman agreed. Mr. Brown 22 told Mr. Feldman that James Callahan, the General President of IUOE, told him to 23 “get amnesia” about the true facts related to Mr. Himmelberg’s termination and to 24 say he made the decision himself. Mr. Brown also told Mr. Feldman that General 25 President Callahan instructed Mr. Brown to testify that Mr. Brown alone made the 26 decision to terminate Mr. Himmelberg’s employment as Assistant Business 27 Manager of Local 501. The Declaration of Attorney Lee Feldman, confirming the 28 admission of Chris Brown, is attached hereto as Exhibit 9. Page 45 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 During a deposition in another lawsuit against the IUOE and Mr. 2 Brown brought by Blair Brim, Mr. Brown testified to the IUOE’s instructions 3 regarding the removal of McLaughlin and Pette: 4 Q. Finn Pette, did you make the decision to fire him? 5 A. No, I didn't. 6 Q. Okay. The international [IUOE] directed you to do it? 7 A. Yes, that was part of the deal for McLaughlin to have to leave, that Pette had to go, as well. 8 9 10 11 12 Spiro Moore llp 167. Q. But it wasn't your decision? A. No. (March 7, 2011 Deposition of Brown, at 149:14-23.) 168. After IUOE had successfully seized control of Local 501 and 13 prevented the “resistance” candidates from mounting a successful challenge, Vince 14 Giblin instructed Defendant Bensi not to employ Mr. Pette. Defendant Bensi 15 instructed all of the Chief Engineers employed by Able that they were not to 16 employ Finn Pette. Finn Pette was blackballed coast-to-coast. 17 169. Bob Fox was also threatened by Callahan. In January 2012, Callahan 18 flew across the United States and went out of his way to mention individuals 19 known by Bob Fox to be connected with East Coast mafia. At the January 17, 2012 20 District 1 meeting for Local 501, James Callahan rose to speak: 21 22 Thank you Chris. Aah, I would just like to say hello. I’ll be brief here. I want to 23 introduce myself. I’m a 33 year member of the operating engineers 24 hoisting and portable out of New York City. I was asked to take this 25 job on as General President and aah I’ll try to do my best. Umm it’s an 26 honor to come out here, umm under the turmoil that aah you guys have 27 gone through and there is one announcement that we that we discussed 28 today and what I’m going to do aah aah and one of my first duties is to Page 46 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT Spiro Moore llp 1 assign the General Secretary Treasurer aah Brian Hickey to assemble a 2 small committee to release you from monitorship. I expect that report 3 to be done and in front of the General Executive Board by April and 4 umm I don’t fore see any issues. 5 Aaah aah you’ve you’ve gone through turmoil, aah for anyone 6 that doesn’t know my histories I took over my aah in some aah some 7 uncertain times and aah the best thing I aah advice I could give you is 8 solidarity because there are a lot of wolves at the door that are looking 9 at to take us apart. And no matter what are differences are they should 10 stay in this room. Because they are just waiting to take us apart and 11 they love to see us all at each other’s throats and whatever our 12 differences are should be settled here. They should be settled 13 democratically, so everyone gets their fair share. So with that like I said you you aah my first duties as General 14 15 President will be to release you from monitorship. And I wish you all 16 luck if there is anything I can ever do to you, Mr. Fox it is an honor to 17 see you again, thank you aah, I don’t know if you remember me from a 18 long time ago with Tom Maguire aah junior and Senior. 19 Bob Fox responded, “Sure do”. Callahan continued: And aah a friend of yours from New York, a fellow by the name 20 21 of Dan Murphy, knew I was coming out here and he said if I saw you 22 to send you his regards aah you know good health. 23 24 Bob Fox responded, “Thank you”. 170. For more than 25 years Tommy Maguire served as the Business 25 Manager of IUOE Local 15, New York City. However, in 2005, shortly before his 26 69th birthday, Maguire, alongside three other union officers, admitted to taking 27 bribes from contractors in a scheme that had helped to vastly inflate the cost of 28 construction. Going back to 1989, he acknowledged in court, he had accepted Page 47 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 payoffs, sometimes in the form of Christmas gifts, from at least two contractors. 2 Until his resignation, he was the leader of the 6,000 engineers who run New York 3 city's cranes, backhoes, bulldozers, and hoists. He headed Local 15’s powerful 4 statewide organization, and ran its wealthy political action fund, which gave 5 hundreds of thousands of dollars annually to favored politicians. Most of the bribe- 6 passing was done through two former business agents, including Maguire's son-in- 7 law, Thomas McNamara, and Daniel Murphy, both of whom pled guilty alongside 8 Maguire. Attached hereto as Exhibit 10 is the indictment filed against McGuire, 9 McNamara, Murphy and Anthony Quaranta. Spiro Moore llp 10 171. Callahan, the current Business Manager of Local 15 and General 11 President of IUOE (a violation of the IOUE Constitution in that the President 12 position is a full time position), knew that Bob Fox would be aware of the names of 13 these convicted racketeers who had just finished serving their federal prison terms. 14 Bob Fox knew that Callahan’s references to Tom Maguire and Dan Murphy were a 15 warning and thinly veiled threat directed at him. Moreover, the threat was 16 delivered in a way that would not have been obvious to many of the Local 501 17 members without Bob Fox’s history with the IUOE, and unfamiliar with East Cost 18 organized crime-related IUOE activity. 19 172. At that same January 17, 2012 meeting, Callahan pulled Mr. Pette to 20 the back of the room to have a conversation. He asked, "What do you want?" Mr. 21 Pette had made a motion that the Local Union begin accepting Dan Himmelberg’s 22 dues because they refused to accept them while he hadn't paid his sham “fine.” Mr. 23 Pette began to explain the situation regarding Mr. Himmelberg’s dues assuming 24 that was what Callahan was referring to with his question. He immediately stopped 25 Mr. Pette, and said, "I don't give a shit about Dan’s dues! What do YOU want?" 26 Startled, Mr. Pette asked, "What do you mean?" Callanhan said, "What do you 27 think I mean? What do you want to make all of this go away?" Mr. Pette asked, 28 "Are you talking about the lawsuits?" Mr. Callahan asked, "What do you think I'm Page 48 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 talking about?" Mr. Pette asked him to give him a little time, but Callahan said he 2 wanted to handle it immediately. Mr. Pette told Callahan that he wasn't prepared for 3 Callahan’s question and said, "It's a little hard to swallow. I've been at war with the 4 International for three years and you walk up and say what do I want? I mean, its 5 hard when the most powerful guy in the International talks to you when nobody 6 would return a phone call for three years you know?" He responded, "Let's get 7 something straight, YOU are the most powerful man in the IUOE, JOHNNY! And I 8 don't need anything we talk about showing up on the fucking internet tomorrow, 9 got it?" Mr. Pette knew that Callahan was referring to the "Man In Black" e-mails 10 that had become so prevalent in the past several years as a source of information to 11 members of the Operating Engineers union. Spiro Moore llp 12 173. Mr. Pette asked to confer with Dan Himmelberg and agreed to meet 13 the following morning at the Bonaventure Hotel in downtown Los Angeles with a 14 list of what they wanted. The following morning, they presented a settlement 15 demand on behalf of themselves and Mr. McLaughlin that included a demand for 16 an admission by IUOE that they were falsely accused. Callahan said they would 17 never receive a penny from IUOE because they weren't responsible. Mr. Pette and 18 Mr. Himmelberg discussed the actions of Vincent Giblin, Dennis Lundy, Jim Van 19 Dyke and Callahan said, "Look, I can't undo what happened before me. I can't spit 20 on Vincent, he gave me the job." They repeated their settlement proposal and told 21 Callahan that the proposal was what they wanted. Callahan promised to take their 22 requests to the General Executive Board. 23 24 E. Defendants Diverted Caremark Reimbursements from Local 501’s 25 Health & Welfare Fund to IUOE and Imposed Caremark on 26 IUOE Despite the Excessive Costs 27 28 174. Vince Giblin was Chairman of the Board for Horizon Blue Cross at the same time he became General President of the IUOE. Because of his dual roles, Page 49 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 Giblin was able to require use of Blue Cross as the healthcare benefits provider to 2 local unions, including Local 501. Blue Cross utilizes Caremark as its Prescription 3 Benefits Manage (“PBM”). Because of the number of members utilizing the Blue 4 Cross/Caremark benefit, members are entitled to receive a rebate from Caremark, 5 reflecting the members’ substantial buying power. The Caremark rebates should 6 have been paid out to each local union. Instead, they were paid to IUOE. IUOE, in 7 turn, failed to account to Local 501 (and other local unions) for the rebates they 8 should have received. Spiro Moore llp 9 175. The contract with Caremark is held by IUOE, not Local 501. Terms 10 are negotiated by Trivantage, an entity retained by IUOE, not the Health & Welfare 11 Trust Fund at Local 501. Fees are charged to Local 501’s Health & Welfare Trust 12 Fund to pay Trivantage, even though Trivantage is not under contract with Local 13 501. 14 176. Efforts to obtain less expensive PMB services were and are futile so 15 long as IUOE imposes its dominion and control over Local 501’s affairs. In 16 October 2009, John St. John, an attorney at St. John, Wallace, Brennan & Folan 17 LLP, warned the Trustees of the Health & Welfare Trust Fund that efforts to 18 replace Caremark as the PBM had political overtones. For example, in an October 19 20, 2009 e-mail, Mr. St. John wrote: 20 I think some complaint should be made to the IUOE about 21 Trivantage’s non response. However, this might have political 22 overtones, so I'll leave it up to you to decide whether such a complaint 23 should be made, and if so whether it should come from you (or 24 someone else at Local 501) or from me. Let me know. 25 As explained above, Trivantage was employed by IUOE to negotiate the terms of 26 PBM services with Caremark and disregarded the representatives of the Local 501 27 Health & Welfare Trust Fund. 28 Page 50 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT Spiro Moore llp 1 177. In 2009, Caremark reached a settlement in New England Carpenters as 2 a result of allegations of overcharging third party payors, such as Local 501’s 3 Health & Welfare Fund. In response to being forced by this settlement to 4 reimburse third party payors for overcharges, Caremark asserted a right to 5 unilaterally increase rates charged to Local 501’s Health & Welfare Fund for PBM 6 services. On this behavior, counsel to Local 501’s Health & Welfare Fund said: 7 I have said before that, as fiduciaries, you should not consent to 8 the modification unless the Fund receives something in exchange. If in 9 fact (i) Caremark would not offer the new contract (or any new 10 contract) to the Fund unless you consented to the modification, and (ii) 11 the Fund could not obtain a contract from another PBM that was at 12 least as good as Caremark's proposal, then it would be legally 13 appropriate to give your consent to the modification. 14 Of course, "consent" appears to be moot here, since Caremark 15 has already unilaterally implemented the pricing change. I doubt that 16 my recent letter to Caremark's counsel will prompt Caremark to unring 17 the bell and reinstate the pre-September pricing method. This means 18 that recovery of the excess charges under the modification would 19 require some action by you, meaning litigation. So "consent" would 20 mean a decision not to take any action against Caremark. 21 A couple of points here. First, as fiduciaries you are not 22 compelled to take legal action on behalf of the Fund if the anticipated 23 costs and risks of litigation outweigh the anticipated benefits. As I said 24 earlier, it looks to me that the pricing modification implemented by 25 Caremark will cost the Fund about $30,000 (although this is a very 26 rough estimate). There is no provision for attorneys' fees in the 27 contract, so even if you won in any suit the Fund would have to bear 28 its own legal fees. Page 51 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 So, in simpler terms, Caremark got away with one because (a) the cost of litigation 2 was an impediment to making them do the right thing, and (b) IUOE was making 3 sure that no such litigation occurred to protect the sweetheart deal arranged by 4 Giblin. 5 McLaughlin, after threats from Giblin, advised other Local 501 Health 6 & Welfare Fund Trustees that Local 501 had to accept Caremark and Giblin had 7 threatened retaliation if they refused. The Trustees stopped soliciting bids from 8 other PMB providers, regardless of the price bids, even though they already had 9 lower-priced bids in hand. The Trustees of Local 501’s Health & Welfare Trust 10 Fund acquiesced, under duress, to this extortionate pricing by Caremark, the PBM 11 imposed on them by Giblin and IUOE. 12 Spiro Moore llp 178. 179. Caremark’s rates for PBM services are significantly higher than the 13 rates charged by comparable competitors. For example, Local 3, another IUOE 14 Local in California, put out the PBM package for competitive bid. Caremark’s bid 15 was fourth by price. Caremark’s bid was roughly $4 million higher than the winner 16 of the bidding process. Giblin was told that Medco had won the bid process, so 17 Giblin was aware that Caremark’s rates were significantly higher than other 18 options, and continued insistence on the use of Caremark was detrimental to 19 members and contrary to fiduciary obligations of Fund trustees and Union 20 leadership to their members. 21 180. The Business Manager of Local 49, Glen D. Johnson, was dissatisfied 22 with Caremark’s service and lack of transparency. The Trustees of their Health & 23 Welfare Trust Fund put out the PBM contract for competitive bid to replace 24 Caremark. Vince Giblin told Johnson to put Caremark back in. Johnson declined, 25 saying that Local 49 was ready with a new PBM provider and Mr. Johnson had no 26 vote on the Board of Trustees of their Health & Welfare Trust Fund. Mike 27 Treanor, Interim Director of Research & Education, was dispatched by IUOE and 28 Giblin to Minnesota to demand a second round of bids for PBM services and Page 52 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 attempt to stack the deck for Caremark. Even with that interference, Caremark’s 2 bid was not the low bid. Counsel advised the Trustees that they would be violating 3 fiduciary duties if they didn’t move forward with new contract. Glen Johnson, a 4 Member of the IUOE General Executive Board, was told by Giblin to resign from 5 the Executive Board as a Trustee. Mr. Johnson was next told by John Hamilton, 6 Second Vice President of IUOE at the time, to resign as Vice President of the North 7 Central States Conference. Hamilton was the President of the North Central States 8 Conference at that time. The effect of these actions is to leave Johnson isolated at 9 Local 49. 10 11 F. Spiro Moore llp 12 13 Defendants and Their Agents Destroyed or Removed Records That Should Have Been Retained by Local 501 for 5 Years 181. While Chris Brown worked as the Business Manager of Local 501, he 14 was observed downloading approximately ten flash drives full of emails and other 15 electronic records. In addition, the contents of an entire room filled with file boxes 16 belonging to Local 501 were shredded at the behest of IUOE to limit the ability of 17 auditors to investigate underpayments and other wrongdoing by Able and ABM. 18 182. Sandra Acosta, who operated the Bakersfield office for Local 501, 19 removed or destroyed files maintained in that office and relating to employees 20 working in positions in and around Bakersfield. 21 183. Sandra Acosta also operated her own business out of the Bakersfield 22 office of Local 501. Her business, “On The Greene LLC,” was formed July 8, 23 2003 according to records on file with the California Secretary of State. On The 24 Greene LLC sells custom golf markers and other promotional gift items. On The 25 Greene LLC sold golfing promotional items across country to various local union 26 chapters. In particular, On The Greene LLC sold its merchandise to IUOE Locals 27 138, 30, 68 and 12. Jim McLaughlin learned of the business when Bill Duffy 28 called 501 about an order. Page 53 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 184. Thus, it is also possible that documents Acosta destroyed in 2 Bakersfield were records related to other businesses that Acosta owned or invested 3 in, including On The Greene LLC and Foothill Resources, Inc. 4 185. Van Dyke has removed current records of Local 501 and delivered 5 them to IUOE. The removal of those records from California is a violation of the 6 LMRDA 5-year record retention requirement. 7 8 G. 9 Spiro Moore llp 10 Professionals Under IUOE’s Control Acted at the Direction of IUOE to Harm Local 501 186. To further its scheme to seize control of Local 501 and protect its long- 11 standing kickback arrangements with Able and ABM, the IUOE utilized a number 12 of professionals to operate as its agents supporting its unlawful agenda. 13 187. For example, as described above, Defendant Levy conspired with 14 IUOE to convince Mr. McLaughlin to resign, thereby allowing IUOE to seize 15 control of Local 501 and remove other Plaintiffs from positions where they might 16 continue challenging Defendants’ conduct, conduct audits, and expose the many 17 kickback operations in place. 18 188. Defendant Randy Henningfield, charged with auditing Local 501 19 funds, including the Apprenticeship Fund, instead conspired to conceal evidence of 20 malfeasance by Lundy and his Henningfield’s wife, Escanuelas, to the detriment of 21 Local 501. For his misconduct, Randy Henningfield was rewarded with additional 22 assignments by Local 501 and IUOE. 23 24 H. 25 26 Consigliore Griffin Created Policies to Protect the Hand-Selected Leadership Placed in Control of Locals by IUOE 189. In 2007, Mike Quigley, a member of IUOE Local 150, which covers 27 much of Indiana, Illinois, and Iowa, took action to try and stop the corruption that 28 pervaded his local. Mr. Quigley teamed up with an insurgent candidate to unseat Page 54 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 Bill Dugan, Local 150’s longtime president and Business Manager. Mr. Quigley 2 created a rudimentary website to document the malfeasance of the local’s 3 leadership under Dugan. Spiro Moore llp 4 190. But IUOE headquarters stepped in, passing a rule that forced all 5 candidates to password-protect their campaign websites, allowing access only to 6 union members and barring the general public. The rule made it difficult for 7 insurgent candidates to spread the word to other members, thereby protecting the 8 incumbent. Pushing the rule that contributed to the failure of Mr. Quigley’s 9 challenge was Attorney Griffin, then the IUOE’s general counsel, who was later 10 appointed by President Obama to the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB). 11 Three years later, Dugan was indicted for violations of federal labor law and 12 sentenced to three years of probation. Attorney Griffin routinely acted on behalf of 13 IUOE to prevent reforms of IUOE Locals, reforms that would have reduced 14 IUOE’s control over the supposedly autonomous Locals, such as Local 501. 15 16 I. Giblin and IUOE Selected Zazzali to Fabricate the Appearance of 17 Ethical Conduct by IUOE, While Actually Using Zazzali as 18 Another Tool for the Oppression of Members Challenging IUOE’s 19 Widespread Corruption 20 191. While Ethics Officer Zazzali was ostensibly appointed to ensure 21 ethical behavior throughout the IUOE by investigating ethical violations and 22 reporting to the IUOE Board, the truth of Zazzali’s purpose was far different. The 23 ethics rules were not applied to the IUOE leadership or their made men. For 24 example, Vince Giblin received as much as $199,625 from the Blue Cross Board 25 while simultaneously serving as GP of IUOE. Despite this conflict of interest 26 demonstrated in the most severe manner when Giblin forced Locals to use over- 27 priced Caremark PBM services in direct violation of fiduciary duties to Health & 28 Welfare Fund participants and beneficiaries at Locals, including Local 501, Giblin Page 55 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT Spiro Moore llp 1 suffered absolutely no adverse action through Ethics Officer Zazzali for this 2 unethical conduct. Attached hereto as Exhibit 11 are copies of Vince Giblin’s LM- 3 30 filings, confirming the conflicting employment. Shockingly, Attorney Griffin 4 caused several of those LM-30 filings to be hand delivered to the U.S. Department 5 of Labor, but, in true consigliore fashion, he evidently never counseled boss Giblin 6 against pursuing this very real conflict that manifested itself in Giblin’s Caremark 7 scam. The IUOE Constitution, attached hereto as Exhibit 22, explicitly prohibits 8 self-dealing in connection with any member welfare plans. Constitution, Article 9 XVI, Section 7. 10 192. Callahan has also escaped the scrutiny of Ethics Officer Zazzali. 11 Callahan serves both as General President of IUOE, acting as the Chairman of the 12 Executive Board, and as Business Manager to Local 15. A Press Release by IUOE 13 identifies Callahan’s dual roles and is attached as Exhibit 21. This dual service is 14 prohibited by the IUOE Constitution, which states that the General President “shall 15 devote his full time to the duties of his office.” Constitution, Article VI, Section 5. 16 The IUOE Constitution is attached hereto as Exhibit 22. 17 193. Similar to Giblin, John M. Hamilton, the Business Manager at Local 18 324 and former Second Vice President of IUOE also served on the Board of Blue 19 Cross Blue Shield of Michigan. Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan provides 20 Health Benefit Claims Administration for the Trust at Local 324. But Zazzali has 21 yet to report that Hamilton is operating in a position of perilous ethical impairment. 22 Certain of Mr. Hamilton’s LM-30 filings from 2004 to 2011 are attached as Exhibit 23 19. 24 194. In addition to the conflict posed by Mr. Hamilton’s work for the Board 25 of Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan, he engaged in very public dealings with a 26 convicted investment fund embezzler. As a quid pro quo for promising to invest 27 over $60 million of union pension funds with John Orecchio of AA Capital 28 Partners, Mr. Orecchio is alleged to have arranged for the purchase of Mr. Page 56 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 Hamilton’s home at a significantly inflated price. Mr. Hamilton exercised his Fifth 2 Amendment privilege when asked to testify by the SEC. Ethics Officer Zazzali 3 apparently found nothing irregular with this conduct either. Orrechio’s indictment 4 is attached as Exhibit 12. A Detroit news article provides additional background 5 and is attached as Exhibit 20. Spiro Moore llp 6 195. Terrence “Terry” McGowan was accused in a NLRB complaint of a 7 series of threats of violence and economic retribution directed against any member 8 of Local 139 that filed any charges against the union with the NLRB. McGowan 9 settled the complaint and, at about that same time, was appointed to the General 10 Executive Board as a Vice President, suggesting that conduct such as McGowan’s 11 was rewarded by IUEO, not punished. As with misconduct by other IUOE 12 leadership, Ethics Officer Zazzali saw nothing here worth investigating. The 13 settlement agreement is attached as Exhibit 13. 14 196. IUOE Board Trustee John “Jack” Ahern has also escaped scrutiny by 15 ethics officer Zazzali (though he would likely demur that he has no obligation to 16 investigate anyone where no complaint is filed and anonymous ethics complaints 17 are no longer accepted now that Zazzali’s business with Jim McLaughlin and Local 18 501 is concluded – of course, no member interested in their own safety and 19 livelihood would file a complaint against any IUOE Board Member if they had to 20 subscribe their name to it). In June 2007, Dennis Lundy stayed at the Millenium 21 Hilton, in Richmond Hill, New York. But Mr. Lundy didn’t pay for that room; it 22 was provided to him by John Ahern (though Mr. Lundy did charge his incidental 23 alcohol and pornography to the American Express card he routinely abused while 24 working for the Training Trust at Local 501). John Ahern didn’t pay for that room 25 either. It was “comped” to him by Millenium Hilton. Millenium Hilton is a 26 signatory to a collective bargaining agreement with IUOE. As an employer of 27 union members, Millenium Hilton is prohibited from giving, and all IUOE 28 members and employees are prohibited from receiving, any gifts from Millenium Page 57 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 Hilton. The room received by Ahern and given to Lundy constitutes an employer 2 kickback to IUOE members. Mr. Lundy’s American Express bill page reflecting 3 his incidental charges is attached as Exhibit 14. The room bill in Mr. Ahern’s name 4 is attached as Exhibit 15. The departure payment receipt by Mr. Lundy is attached 5 as Exhibit 16. Once again, Ethics Officer Zazzali is nowhere to be seen, which is 6 consistent with his purpose: create the illusion of a Code of Ethics and then enforce 7 it without due process against any members that would dare to challenge the IUOE 8 aristocracy. Spiro Moore llp 9 197. Regarding Dennis Giblin, the son of Vince Giblin, Zazzali was 10 required to respond to a complaint contenting that Dennis Giblin, who plead guilty 11 to embezzlement charges filed by the government, should be expelled from IUOE. 12 Zazzali concluded that because Dennis Giblin, currently on withdrawal from IUOE 13 Local 68, he need not be expelled. This ruling by Zazzali paves the way for Dennis 14 Giblin’s eventual return to IUOE after he hides for enough years at Able, collecting 15 the large management-level salary that he qualifies for as a convicted felon. 16 Zazzali’s Report on Dennis Giblin is attached hereto as Exhibit 17. 17 18 19 20 198. In Section III, entitled “Financial Practices,” the IUOE Code of Ethics says: C. The Union shall not permit any of its funds to be invested in a manner that results in the personal profit or advantage of any Union officer, employee or representative. 21 Mr. Giblin was permitted to obtain personal advantage as a result of this 22 relationship with Blue Cross, in violation of the IUOE Code of Ethics. Ethics 23 Officer Zazzali, who acts to serve the interests of the IUOE leadership that selected 24 him, had done nothing. By contrast, Ethics Officer Zazzali seemed very concerned 25 of the potential conflict of interest that could occur if a Chief Engineer at Local 501 26 served as a District Representative because of the tension between serving the 27 interests of members and the interests of the employer. A true and correct copy of 28 March 19, 2009 correspondence from Ethics Officer Zazzali is attached hereto as Page 58 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 2 Exhibit 18. 199. Mr. Pette wrote letters to Ethics Officer Zazzali, outlining the 3 embezzlement of apprenticeship funds by Dennis Lundy and stating that it was his 4 belief that Ethics Officer Zazzali was being used as a weapon against Jim 5 McLaughlin in retaliation for that investigation. Ethics Officer Zazzali never 6 responded to Mr. Pette’s letters about Lundy and McLaughlin. 7 200. Although Article 8 of the IUOE Constitution requires written 8 determinations by Ethics Officer Zazzali, in all cases involving Local 501, as far as 9 any member of Local 501 knows, Ethics Officer Zazzali failed to prepare any 10 written Reports for submission to the General Executive Board of IUOE. 11 Spiro Moore llp 12 J. 13 14 Able and ABM Are Targeting Local 501 Employees Sympathetic to the Resistance and This Lawsuit 201. Individuals known or believed to be sympathetic to or cooperative with 15 the resistance in Local 501 are now being targeted in retaliation by Able and ABM. 16 Pat Adams, a “Super Chief” and Erik Smith were terminated because it was 17 believed that they were sympathetic or cooperative with the resistance in 501. Able 18 personnel were at union meetings and observed Mr. Smith and others wearing 19 clothing or pins indicating their support for the “resistance” at Local 501. Able 20 personnel observed “resist” buttons on Mr. Smith and others at their job site. 21 22 K. 23 24 Fiduciaries to Local 501 Caused Harm to Local 501 in Order to Further IUOE’s Plan to Secure Complete Control Over Local 501 202. At the behest of Callahan and IUOE, Local 501 was precluded from 25 fully defending itself against the wrongful termination suit filed by Blair Brim and 26 described above. As a result, Mr. Brim obtained a judgment of roughly $6 million 27 against Local 501. Mr. Callahan threatened Lee Feldman, counsel for Mr. Brim, 28 telling him that he would, acting through the “monitorship” the International had Page 59 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 imposed upon Local 501, force Local 501 into bankruptcy if Feldman didn’t accept 2 the offered settlement for the Blair Brim judgment. Mr. Feldman refused to 3 succumb to the threats of Mr. Callahan, and Mr. Callahan caused Local 501 to file 4 for bankruptcy protection. 5 Similarly, the suit filed by Ms. Acosta was settled at a higher than 6 necessary amount because Mr. Giblin refused to testify at a deposition, knowing 7 that Ms. Acosta could have exposed substantial unlawful conduct by Mr. Giblin. 8 9 Spiro Moore llp 203. 204. After the filing of this action, IUOE, through Callahan, advised Local 501 that by virtue of the bankruptcy that he and IUOE forced on Local 501, Local 10 501 could not nominate or seat delegates to the IUOE national convention being 11 held later this year. This prevents Local 501 from voting on changes to the IUOE 12 constitution and voting on officers. It was also done to prevent Local 501 13 representatives from co-mingling with members of other Locals that might be 14 motivated to challenge IOUE’s illegal conduct through their Locals. The 15 convention is held once every five years. This interference with the rights of Local 16 501’s members is profoundly injurious. 17 18 L. IUOE and IUOE’s Hand-Picked Operatives Will Not Permit Local 19 501 Members to Nominate and Elect Delegates of Their Choosing 20 to Attend the IUOE General Convention in April 2013 21 205. Once every five years, every member of IUOE is entitled to participate 22 in the IUOE General Convention through democratically nominated and elected 23 delegates. In the case of Local 501, the membership of Local 501 has paid many 24 millions of dollars in per capita contributions to IUOE (approximately $100,000 per 25 month) which conferred the right to participate in the General Convention on Local 26 501’s members. 27 206. 28 On Tuesday, January 15, 2013, IUOE Local 501 held the District 1 meeting at 2405 W. 3rd Street, Los Angeles CA 90057. Over 20 members were in Page 60 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 attendance. At the beginning of the meeting President Ken Capehart advised the 2 members that there would be “No Special Order of Business.” At that time, 3 Member Patrick Adams raised his hand and asked if the nominations for the 4 General Convention Election were supposed to take place that evening, following a 5 motion made at the December 2012 Semi-Annual General Membership Meeting of 6 Local 501. President Capehart informed the membership that the motion was ruled 7 “out of order” by the Executive Board, and further stated that the Executive Board 8 had voted to cancel the election due to budgetary concerns. Spiro Moore llp 9 207. At that time, Plaintiff Finn Pette, also in attendance, raised his hand 10 and informed President Capehart that he could not cancel the election, stating that it 11 was a protected act under the National Labor Relations Act. President Capehart 12 disagreed, claiming that he could cancel the election and asserting that the decision 13 was authorized in the By-Laws and Constitution. Mr. Pette had with him the 14 Department of Labor’s “Election of Officers of Labor Organizations” booklet, 15 discussing 29 CFR Chapter IV, Subchapter A, Part 452. Mr. Pette proceeded to 16 read Section 452.22, entitled “Delegates To A Convention”: 17 Under certain circumstances, delegates to a convention of a national 18 or international labor organization, or an intermediate body, must be 19 elected by secret ballot among the members in good standing of the 20 labor organization they represent even though the delegates are not 21 “officers” of the organization. Such election is required by the Act. 22 23 Again, President Capehart said, “I disagree.” 208. A heated discussion then occurred. Mr. Pette again read from the 24 Department of Labor’s booklet, at Subpart G, entitled “Campaign Safeguards.” 25 Mr. Pette read aloud from Section 452.66, entitled “Statutory provisions”: 26 The opportunity for members to have a free, fair, and informed 27 expression of their choices among candidates seeking union office is a 28 prime objective of title IV of the Act. Voters can best be assured Page 61 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 opportunity for an informed choice if certain campaign rights are 2 guaranteed to candidates and their supporters. To this end, the statute 3 provides that adequate safeguards to insure a fair election shall be 4 provided, and states certain specific safeguards. These safeguards 5 apply not only to candidates for officer positions as defined in the Act 6 but also to candidates for delegate posts, if the delegates are to 7 nominate or elect officers. 8 209. Spiro Moore llp 9 Mr. Pette followed this section with a reading from Section 452.99, entitled “Notice of Election”: 10 Elections required by title IV to be held by secret ballot must be 11 preceded by a notice of election mailed to each member at his last 12 known home address not less than fifteen days prior to the election. 13 The members then challenged President Capehart with the question of sending out 14 notification, to which he responded, “The By-Laws give the Executive Board the 15 power to overturn the election. We decided it would cost too much.” Again, a 16 heated debate followed. Mr. Pette asked Mr. Capehart to provide a copy of the By- 17 Laws and Constitution and he refused. Member Patrick Adams had a Constitution 18 and copy of the Local By-Laws with him and Mr. Pette asked to see them. 19 210. Upon finding the relevant passages, Mr. Pette again addressed 20 President Capehart. Mr. Pette asked if he would acknowledge that the Constitution 21 Mr. Pette held was the governing document of rules for the Union. Mr. Capehart 22 stated that it was the correct Constitution. Mr. Pette proceeded to read sections of 23 Article III section 3, entitled “Composition of Convention,” at paragraph 2: 24 The election of delegates shall be conducted by secret ballot. In order 25 to be eligible to be a candidate for delegate, a member must, at the 26 time of nomination, be in good standing with respect to payment of 27 dues and meet the requirements contained in the second paragraph of 28 Article XXIV, Subdivision 1, section (b). In addition, Local Unions Page 62 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 may impose in their bylaws a requirement that candidates for delegate 2 must file nominating petitions in support of their candidacies signed by 3 not more than two-hundred (200) members or two percent (2%) of the 4 entire membership, whichever is less. Adequate safeguards to insure a 5 fair election shall be provided by the Local Union in accordance with 6 International Constitution, applicable law, and such rules and 7 regulations as may be promulgated by the General executive Board. 8 After reading this passage from the IUOE Constitution out loud to President 9 Capehart, Mr. Petter again asked, “Where does that say you have the right to stop 10 Spiro Moore llp 11 the election?” Mr. Capehart again said,” I disagree”. 211. At that time a very heated discussion took place. The membership was 12 extremely angry and were told that if they didn’t like it to “file a complaint.” Mr. 13 Pette pointed out that the complaint process of the IUOE Constitution would take 14 so long that the election would be a moot point. President Capehart simply smiled 15 at Mr. Pette in response. 16 17 18 V. 212. CLASS ACTION ALLEGATIONS Plaintiffs bring this action individually, as well as on behalf of each 19 and all other persons similarly situated in a concerted effort to improve wages and 20 working conditions for other, similarly situated employees, and thus, seek class 21 certification under Fed. R. Civ. Proc. 23. The proposed Class consists of and is defined as: 22 213. 23 26 All individuals that are or have been members of the International Union of Operating Engineers Local 501 at any time within the four years prior to the filing of this action. Excluded from the Class are all Defendants in this action; Class Counsel and their employees and members; all persons within the third degree of relationship to any of the excluded individuals and any judge who hears or decides any matter in this litigation. 27 214. 24 25 28 Plaintiffs reserve the right to establish sub-classes, or modify any Class or sub-Class definition, as appropriate. Page 63 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 215. At all material times, Plaintiffs were or are members of the Class. 2 216. There is a well-defined community of interest in the litigation and the 3 class is readily ascertainable: 4 (a) 5 any) are so numerous that joinder of all members would be 6 unfeasible and impractical. The membership of the entire class 7 is unknown to Plaintiffs at this time, however, the class is 8 estimated to be greater than 5,000 individuals and the identity of 9 such membership is readily ascertainable by inspection of Defendants’ records. 10 11 Spiro Moore llp Numerosity: The members of the class (and each subclass, if (b) Typicality: Plaintiffs are qualified to, and will, fairly and 12 adequately protect the interests of each class member with 13 whom there is a shared, well-defined community of interest. 14 Plaintiffs’ claims are typical of all class members’ claims. For 15 example, Plaintiffs were members of Local 501 within the class 16 period, like all other Class members, and Plaintiffs were injured 17 by manipulation of Local 501 through racketeering activity as all 18 other Class members were. 19 (c) Adequacy: Plaintiffs are qualified to, and will, fairly and 20 adequately protect the interests of each class member with 21 whom there is a shared, well-defined community of interest and 22 typicality of claims, as demonstrated herein. Plaintiffs 23 acknowledge that Plaintiffs have an obligation to make known to 24 the Court any relationship, conflicts or differences with any 25 class member. Plaintiffs’ attorneys, the proposed class counsel, 26 are versed in the rules governing class action discovery, 27 certification, and settlement. 28 (d) Superiority: A Class Action is superior to other available Page 64 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 methods for the fair and efficient adjudication of the 2 controversy, including consideration of: 3 1) controlling the prosecution or defense of separate actions; 4 2) 5 The extent and nature of any litigation concerning the 6 controversy already commenced by or against members of 7 the class; 3) 8 The desirability or undesirability of concentrating the litigation of the claims in the particular forum; and 9 4) 10 The difficulties likely to be encountered in the management of a class action. 11 (e) 12 Spiro Moore llp The interests of the members of the class in individually Public Policy Considerations: Labor organizations are intended 13 to protect employees from the potential for employer abuse of 14 power, but when the parent union conspires with employers, a 15 local union is powerless to protect itself from abuses originating 16 from multiple directions. Current union members are often 17 afraid to assert their rights out of fear of direct or indirect 18 retaliation. Former union members know the reputation of large 19 labor organizations as violent and dangerous when challenged. 20 Class actions provide the class members who are not named in 21 the complaint with a type of anonymity that allows for the 22 vindication of their rights at the same time as their privacy and 23 safety is protected. 24 217. There are common questions of law and fact as to the class (and each 25 subclass, if any) that predominate over questions affecting only individual 26 members, including but not limited to: 27 (a) Whether Defendants engaged in racketeering; 28 (b) Whether Defendants violated the LMRDA; Page 65 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT (c) 1 racketeering; 2 (d) 3 (e) 5 9 218. This Court should permit this action to be maintained as a class action pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 23 because: (a) Spiro Moore llp The questions of law and fact common to the class predominate over any question affecting only individual members; 10 11 The appropriate amount of damages, restitution, or monetary penalties resulting from Defendants’ violations of law. 6 8 Whether Defendants breached fiduciary obligations to the Class; and, 4 7 Whether Defendants unlawfully conspired to engage in (b) A class action is superior to any other available method for the 12 fair and efficient adjudication of the claims of the members of 13 the class; 14 (c) to bring all members of the class before the Court; 15 16 The members of the class are so numerous that it is impractical (d) Plaintiff, and the other members of the class, will not be able to 17 obtain effective and economic legal redress unless the action is 18 maintained as a class action; 19 (e) There is a community of interest in obtaining appropriate legal 20 and equitable relief for the statutory violations, and in obtaining 21 adequate compensation for the damages and injuries for which 22 Defendants are responsible in an amount sufficient to adequately 23 compensate the members of the class for the injuries sustained; 24 (f) Without class certification, the prosecution of separate actions 25 by individual members of the class would create a risk of: 26 1) Inconsistent or varying adjudications with respect to 27 individual members of the class which would establish 28 incompatible standards of conduct for Defendants; and/or Page 66 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 2) 1 2 which would, as a practical matter, be dispositive of the 3 interests of other members not parties to the adjudications, 4 or would substantially impair or impede their ability to 5 protect their interests, including but not limited to the 6 potential for exhausting the funds available from those 7 parties who are, or may be, responsible Defendants; and, (g) 8 appropriate with respect to the class as a whole. 10 11 Defendants have acted or refused to act on grounds generally applicable to the class, thereby making final injunctive relief 9 Spiro Moore llp Adjudications with respect to the individual members 219. Plaintiffs contemplate the eventual issuance of notice to the proposed 12 members of the class that would set forth the subject and nature of the instant 13 action. The Defendants’ own business records may be utilized for assistance in the 14 preparation and issuance of the contemplated notices. To the extent that any 15 further notices may be required, Plaintiff would contemplate the use of additional 16 mailings. 17 18 VI. CLAIMS FOR RELIEF 19 20 FIRST CLAIM FOR RELIEF 21 (Violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1962(c) of the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt 22 Organizations Act [18 U.S.C. §§ 1961-68]) 23 By Plaintiffs against All Defendants Plaintiffs re-allege, and incorporate by reference, each and every 24 220. 25 paragraph herein. 26 221. 27 section 1961(3). Defendants are each a “person” as that term is defined by 18 U.S.C. 28 Page 67 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 2 3 4 5 6 Spiro Moore llp 7 222. Local 501 constitutes an enterprise as that term is defined by 18 U.S.C. § 1961(4) (hereinafter known as the “Local 501 ENTERPRISE”). 223. The LOCAL 501 ENTERPRISE is engaged in, and its activities affect, interstate and foreign commerce. 224. The DEFENDANTS are, and at all relevant times were, associated with the LOCAL 501 ENTERPRISE. 225. As described herein, the DEFENDANTS, beginning at least as early as 8 2005, and continuing to the present, knowingly and willfully set into motion an 9 over-arching scheme to defraud the LOCAL 501 ENTERPRISE out of revenues, 10 cost savings, and membership. The primary goal in all instances was the unlawful 11 enrichment of the DEFENDANTS through activities of the LOCAL 501 12 ENTERPRISE. Numerous kickback schemes enabled employers to avoid 13 contractual obligations while providing bribes to Defendants. To accomplish the 14 over-arching goal of fraudulent and unlawful enrichment, the DEFENDANTS 15 engaged in and/or authorized a variety of unlawful activities, including the use of 16 threats of economic harm and violence to seize control of Local 501 and prevent 17 discovery of the many asset diversion and kickback schemes enriching the 18 leadership of the IUOE. 19 226. Rights guaranteed under the LMRDA are protectable property interests 20 held by Plaintiffs and other Class members. Plaintiffs’ and Class members’ rights 21 under the LMRDA are extortable in violation of the Hobbs Act. 22 227. Assets intended to benefit Plaintiffs and Class members when 23 deposited into trust account, including the Health & Welfare Fund and others, 24 represent tangible assets subject to conversion in violation of the Hobbs Act. 25 228. Plaintiff and Class members were and are aware of ties between the 26 leadership of IUOE and organized crime syndicates in New York and New Jersey. 27 As a result of that awareness, threats of economic and physical harm directed at the 28 Page 68 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 Plaintiffs and other Class members were viewed as highly credible and elicited 2 substantial fear and concern amongst Plaintiffs and other Class members. Spiro Moore llp 3 229. Beginning at least as early as 2005 and continuing to the present, the 4 DEFENDANTS, in furtherance of and for the purpose of executing the schemes 5 and artifices to defraud and divert Local 501 resources described herein, on 6 numerous occasions engaged in the extortion of rights guaranteed to Plaintiffs and 7 other Class members under the LMRDA and other laws. Each such extortionate 8 activity in connection with the described schemes and artifices to defraud and 9 divert Local 501 resources constitutes a distinct violation of the Hobbs Act, 18 10 U.S.C. § 1951, and further constitutes racketeering activity as that term is defined 11 in 18 U.S.C. § 1961(1)(b). The unlawful extortion of property and rights secured 12 under the LMRDA and other laws include, but is not limited to, the following acts 13 whereby the DEFENDANTS: (a) 14 Obtained the voting rights of Plaintiffs and other Class members 15 by utilizing threats of economic and physical harm to control the 16 winners of elections at Local 501; (b) 17 Obtained assets belonging rightfully to Plaintiffs and other Class 18 members by utilizing threats of economic and physical harm to 19 control Local 501’s ability to investigate asset diversions. 20 230. Beginning at least as early as 2005 and continuing to the present, the 21 DEFENDANTS, in furtherance of and for the purpose of executing the schemes 22 and artifices to defraud described herein, on numerous occasions used and caused 23 to be used the United States Mails and other commercial interstate carriers by both 24 placing and causing to be placed letters and other mailable matter in the authorized 25 depositories of such carriers and receiving and causing to be received letters and 26 other matter from such carriers. Each such use of the United States mails and other 27 carriers in connection with the described schemes and artifices to defraud 28 constitutes a separate and distinct violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1341, relating to mail Page 69 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 fraud, and further constitutes racketeering activity as that term is defined in 18 2 U.S.C. § 1961(1)(b). The unlawful use of the mails includes, but is not limited to, 3 the following: (a) 4 5 been placed under “monitorship,” by the International when no 6 such status existed under the IUOE Constitution; (b) 7 Fraudulent charges of malfeasance targeted at Finn Pette and 8 Dan Himmelberg for the purpose of interfering with their ability 9 to run for officer positions at Local 501. 10 11 12 Spiro Moore llp Fraudulent mailing from IUOE indicating that Local 501 had 231. By issuing threats of murder, as described above, Defendants engaged in racketeering activity as defined by 18 U.S.C. § 1961(1)(A). 232. Beginning at least as early as 2005 and continuing to the present, the 13 DEFENDANTS, in furtherance of and for the purpose of executing the schemes 14 and artifices to defraud described herein, on numerous occasions used and caused 15 to be used wire communications in interstate and foreign commerce by both 16 making and causing to be made wire communications. Each such use of a wire 17 communication in connection with the described schemes and artifices to defraud 18 constitutes a separate and distinct violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1343, relating to wire 19 fraud, and further constitutes racketeering activity as that term is defined in 18 20 U.S.C. § 1961(1)(B). The unlawful use of wire communications includes, but is 21 not limited to, the following: 22 (a) Calls from Giblin to Bob Fox, threatening the life of 23 McLaughlin, Pette and Himmelberg, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 24 1961(1)(A), if they did not stop investigating Lundy; 25 (b) Calls from Giblin to McLaughlin, demanding his resignation; 26 (c) Threats, communicated from Giblin through IUOE counsel to 27 McLaughlin and Local 501 counsel, stating the Himmelberg, 28 Page 70 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 who had Parkinson’s disease, would be fired if Pette was not 2 terminated; (d) 3 4 herein, and at times known exclusively by Defendants, of 5 fraudulently obtained kickback payments from ABM and Abel. 6 Spiro Moore llp Acceptance via wire, on occasions too numerous to identify 233. Beginning at least as early as 2005 and continuing to the present, the 7 DEFENDANTS, in furtherance of and for the purpose of executing the schemes 8 and artifices to defraud described herein, on numerous occasions knowingly 9 engaged in and caused to occur monetary transactions in criminally derived 10 property with value in excess of $10,000. The transactions were accomplished by 11 depositing, withdrawing or transferring funds by, through, or to a financial 12 institution, as such an institution is defined by 18 U.S.C. § 1956. Funds used in 13 such transactions were derived from offenses listed in 18 U.S.C. § 1961(1), 14 including, but not limited to, funds derived from mail fraud, in violation 18 U.S.C. 15 § 1341, and wire fraud, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1343. Each such monetary 16 transaction in connection with the described schemes and artifices to defraud 17 constitutes a separate and distinct violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1957, relating to 18 unlawful monetary transactions and money laundering, and further constitutes 19 racketeering activity as that term is defined in 18 U.S.C. § 1961(1)(b). The 20 unlawful monetary transactions include, but are not limited to, the following: 21 (a) IUOE from ABM, at times known exclusively to Defendants; 22 23 (b) Acceptance of payments by Giblin and his co-conspirators at IUOE from Able, at times known exclusively to Defendants; 24 25 Acceptance of payments by Giblin and his co-conspirators at (c) Deposits by Lundy, at times known exclusively to him, of 26 monies embezzled from the JAC fund, including monies 27 obtained via the issuance of sham BOMA credentials to 28 members at other local unions. Page 71 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT Spiro Moore llp 1 234. Beginning as least as early as 2005, and continuing to the present, the 2 DEFENDANTS, in furtherance of and for the purpose of executing the schemes 3 and artifices to defraud described herein, on numerous occasions knowingly 4 traveled in interstate commerce and used facilities of interstate commerce 5 (including, but not limited to, the mails) with the intent to promote, manage, 6 establish, carry on, or facilitate the promotion, management, establishment or 7 carrying on of unlawful activities (including violations of 18 U.S.C. § 1957), and 8 thereafter performed or attempted to perform such violations. Each such 9 interaction with facilities of interstate commerce in connection with the described 10 schemes and artifices to defraud constitutes a separate and distinct violation of 18 11 U.S.C. section 1952 (the “Travel Act”), relating to travel in interstate commerce 12 with intent to facilitate certain unlawful activities, and further constitutes 13 racketeering activity as that term is defined in 18 U.S.C. § 1961(1)(B). These 14 violations included habitual interstate travel by the DEFENDANTS to and from 15 Local 501 for the purpose of delivering threats to ensure that schemes for 16 fraudulent profiteering could continue unabated. 17 235. The DEFENDANTS’ repeated violations of 18 U.S.C. §§ 1341, 1343, 18 1951, 1952 and 1957 extended over a period of years and involved distinct and 19 independent criminal acts. Those criminal acts were neither isolated or sporadic 20 events, but involved the regular and repeated violation as a way of doing business 21 and to accomplish the DEFENDANTS’ desired ends in the course of the continuing 22 business of the LOCAL 501 ENTERPRISE. These predicate acts were related to 23 each other by virtue of (a) common participants, (b) similarly situated victims, (c) 24 common methods of commission through the habitual dissemination of fraudulent 25 and misleading information, and (d) the common purpose and common result 26 defrauding and looting the LOCAL 501 ENTERPRISE, all while enriching the 27 DEFENDANTS. As such, this conduct constitutes a pattern of racketeering 28 activity within the meaning of 18 U.S.C. § 1961(5). Page 72 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 The fraudulent, unlawful and improper activities of the 2 DEFENDANTS threatens to continue. Based upon the past pattern of activity, 3 other Local Unions either have or will likely be defrauded by the DEFENDANTS. 4 Based upon the past pattern of activity, the DEFENDANTS will likely continue to 5 defraud Local Unions like Local 501. Furthermore, the DEFENDANTS are able, 6 based upon their managerial and controlling positions, to replace management in 7 Local Unions, which could thereafter be defrauded and looted without consequence 8 in a manner similar to the schemes and artifices outlined herein. 9 237. The DEFENDANTS all violated or aided violation of 18 U.S.C. § 10 1962(c) by directly or indirectly conducting or participating in the conduct of the 11 affairs of the LOCAL 501 ENTERPRISE through a pattern of racketeering activity. 12 Spiro Moore llp 236. 238. The DEFENDANTS’ violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1962(c) caused the 13 Plaintiffs and the Class to suffer direct injury in amounts as may be shown 14 according to proof at time of trial. 15 16 SECOND CLAIM FOR RELIEF 17 (Violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1962(d) of the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt 18 Organizations Act [18 U.S.C. §§ 1961-68]) 19 By Plaintiffs against All Defendants Plaintiffs re-allege, and incorporate by reference, each and every 20 239. 21 paragraph herein. 22 240. 23 section 1961(3). 24 241. 25 26 27 Defendants are each a “person” as that term is defined by 18 U.S.C. Local 501 constitutes an enterprise as that term is defined by 18 U.S.C. § 1961(4) (hereinafter known as the “Local 501 ENTERPRISE”). 242. The LOCAL 501 ENTERPRISE is engaged in, and its activities affect, interstate and foreign commerce. 28 Page 73 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT Spiro Moore llp 1 243. From at least 1994 and continuing through to the present, Defendants, 2 being persons employed by or associated with the LOCAL 501 ENTERPRISE at 3 all relevant times herein, unlawfully and willfully combined, conspired, 4 confederated and agreed each with the other to violate 18 U.S.C. § 1962(c), that is, 5 to conduct and participate, directly and indirectly, in the conduct of the affairs of 6 the LOCAL 501 ENTERPRISE through a pattern of racketeering activity, all in 7 violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1962(d). The times and locations and forms of such 8 agreements constitute information uniquely within the control of the 9 DEFENDANTS. 10 244. As part of this conspiracy, the DEFENDANTS each personally plotted, 11 conspired and agreed to commit two or more fraudulent and illegal racketeering 12 acts and thereby conducted and agreed to conduct the affairs of the LOCAL 501 13 ENTERPRISE through the pattern of racketeering activity in violation of 18 U.S.C. 14 § 1962(c) described generally herein and specifically in the First Claim for Relief. 15 245. In furtherance of the conspiracy and to effect the objects thereof, the 16 DEFENDANTS committed and caused to be committed a series of overt acts, 17 including, but not limited to, the following: 18 (a) Habitual interstate travels by the Defendants to and from Local 19 501, for the purpose of delivering threats to Plaintiffs and 20 ensuring that Defendants asset diversion and kickback schemes 21 continued unabated and unchallenged; 22 (b) Obtained the voting rights of Plaintiffs and other Class members 23 by utilizing threats of economic and physical harm to control the 24 winners of elections at Local 501; 25 (c) Obtained assets belonging rightfully to Plaintiffs and other Class 26 members by utilizing threats of economic and physical harm to 27 control Local 501’s ability to investigate asset diversions; 28 Page 74 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 Fraudulent mailing from the IUOE indicating that Local 501 had 2 been placed under “monitorship,” when no such status existed 3 under the IUOE Constitution; 4 (e) Fraudulent charges of malfeasance targeted at Finn Pette and 5 Dan Himmelberg for the purpose of interfering with their ability 6 to run for officer positions at Local 501. 7 (f) Calls from Giblin to Bob Fox, threatening the lives of Mssrs. 8 McLaughlin, Pette and Himmelberg if they did not stop 9 investigating Lundy; 10 Spiro Moore llp (d) (g) Calls from Giblin to McLaughlin, threatening economic harm if 11 investigation into Lundy did not cease and failing this, calling 12 and demanding his resignation; 13 (h) Threats, communicated from Giblin through IUOE general 14 counsel Griffin to McLaughlin and Local 501 counsel, stating 15 the Himmelberg, who had Parkinson’s disease, would be fired if 16 Pette was not terminated; 17 (i) Acceptance via wire, on occasions too numerous to identify 18 herein, and at times known exclusively by Defendants, of 19 fraudulently obtained kickback payments from ABM and Abel. 20 (j) Numerous other fraudulent monetary transactions on amounts 21 exceeding $10,000 to accounts and at times known exclusively 22 to Defendants, but believed by Plaintiffs to consist of a 23 widespread and regular pattern of unlawful financial transactions 24 conducted, in part, to weaken Local 501 so as to facilitate 25 Defendants’ takeover scheme; 26 (k) Calls to McLaughlin demanding Pette cease all efforts to 27 investigate double breasting issues involving Able and ABM 28 and failing this, eventually demanding termination of Pette; and, Page 75 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT (l) 1 Upon information and belief, similar violations constituting 2 predicate acts were perpetrated upon other local union chapters 3 around the country. 4 246. The Defendants’ violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1962(d) caused the Plaintiffs 5 and the Class to suffer direct injury in amounts as may be shown according to proof 6 at time of trial. Spiro Moore llp 7 8 THIRD CLAIM FOR RELIEF 9 (Violations of 18 U.S.C. § 1962(b) of the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt 10 Organizations Act [18 U.S.C. §§ 1961-68]) 11 By Plaintiffs against All Defendants Plaintiffs re-allege, and incorporate by reference, each and every 12 247. 13 paragraph herein. 14 248. 15 16 17 18 19 20 Each and every Defendant named herein is a “person” as that term is defined by 18 U.S.C. section 1961(3). 249. Local 501 constitutes an enterprise as that term is defined by 18 U.S.C. § 1961(4) (hereinafter known as the “Local 501 ENTERPRISE”). 250. The Local 501 ENTERPRISE is engaged in, and its activities affect, interstate and foreign commerce. 251. Rights guaranteed under the LMRDA are protectable property interests 21 held by Plaintiffs and other Class members. Plaintiffs’ and Class members’ rights 22 under the LMRDA are extortable in violation of the Hobbs Act. 23 252. Assets intended to benefit Plaintiffs and Class members when 24 deposited into trust account, including the Health & Welfare Fund and others, 25 represent tangible assets subject to conversion in violation of the Hobbs Act. 26 253. Plaintiff and Class members were and are aware of ties between 27 leadership of IUOE and organized crime syndicates in New York and New Jersey. 28 As a result of that awareness, threats of economic and physical harm directed at Page 76 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 Plaintiffs and other Class members were viewed as highly credible and elicited 2 substantial fear and concern amongst Plaintiffs and other Class members. Spiro Moore llp 3 254. Beginning at least as early as 2005 and continuing to the present, the 4 DEFENDANTS, in furtherance of and for the purpose of executing the schemes 5 and artifices to defraud and divert Local 501 resources described herein, on 6 numerous occasions engaged in the extortion of rights guaranteed to Plaintiffs and 7 other Class members under the LMRDA and other laws. Each such extortionate 8 activity in connection with the described schemes and artifices to defraud and 9 divert Local 501 resources constitutes a distinct violation of the Hobbs Act, 18 10 U.S.C. § 1951, and further constitutes racketeering activity as that term is defined 11 in 18 U.S.C. § 1961(1)(b). The unlawful extortion of property and rights secured 12 under the LMRDA and other laws include, but is not limited to, the following acts 13 by the DEFENDANTS: (a) 14 Obtained the voting rights of Plaintiffs and other Class members 15 by utilizing threats of economic and physical harm to control the 16 winners of elections at Local 501; (b) 17 Obtained assets belonging rightfully to Plaintiffs and other Class 18 members by utilizing threats of economic and physical harm to 19 control Local 501’s ability to investigate asset diversions; (c) 20 Obstructed internal investigations into the local 501 various 21 funds including the joint apprenticeship training program to the 22 financial detriment of local 501 and to the financial benefit of 23 Able and ABM. 24 255. Beginning at least as early as 2007, and continuing to the present, the 25 Defendants, in furtherance of and for the purpose of executing the schemes and 26 artifices to defraud and seize control of Local Unions, including the Local 501 27 ENTERPRISE, on numerous occasions used and caused to be used mail 28 depositories of the United States Mails and other commercial interstate carriers by Page 77 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 both placing and causing to be placed letters and other mailable matter in the 2 authorized depositories of such carriers and receiving and causing to be received 3 letters and other matter from such carriers. Each such use of the United States 4 Mails and other carriers in connection with the described schemes and artifices to 5 defraud constitutes a separate and distinct violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1341, relating to 6 mail fraud, and further constitutes racketeering activity as that term is defined in 18 7 U.S.C. § 1961(1)(b). The unlawful use of the mails includes, but is not limited to, 8 the following: (a) 9 10 been placed under “monitorship,” when no such status existed 11 under the IUOE Constitution; (b) 12 Spiro Moore llp Fraudulent mailing from IUOE indicating that Local 501 had Fraudulent charges of malfeasance targeted at Finn Pette and 13 Dan Himmelberg for the purpose of interfering with their ability 14 to run for officer positions at Local 501. 15 256. Beginning at least as early as 2007, and continuing to the present, the 16 Defendants, in furtherance of and for the purpose of executing the schemes and 17 artifices to defraud and seize control of Local Unions, including the Local 501 18 ENTERPRISE, on numerous occasions used and caused to be used wire 19 communications in interstate and foreign commerce by both making and causing to 20 be made wire communications. Each such use of a wire communication in 21 connection with the described schemes and artifices to defraud constitutes a 22 separate and distinct violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1343, relating to wire fraud, and 23 further constitutes racketeering activity as that term is defined in 18 U.S.C. § 24 1961(1)(b). The unlawful use of wire communications includes, but is not limited 25 to, the following: 26 (a) Calls from Giblin to Bob Fox, threatening the life of 27 McLaughlin, Pette and Himmelberg, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 28 1961(1)(A), if they did not stop investigating Lundy; Page 78 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 (b) Calls from Giblin to McLaughlin, demanding his resignation; 2 (c) Threats, communicated from Giblin through IUOE counsel to 3 McLaughlin and Local 501 counsel, stating the Himmelberg, 4 who had Parkinson’s disease, would be fired if Pette was not 5 terminated; (d) 6 7 herein, and at times known exclusively by Defendants, of 8 fraudulently obtained kickback payments from ABM and Abel. 9 Spiro Moore llp Acceptance via wire, on occasions too numerous to identify 257. Beginning at least as early as 2007 and continuing to the present, the 10 Defendants, in furtherance of and for the purpose of executing the schemes and 11 artifices to defraud and seize control of Local Unions, including the Local 501 12 ENTERPRISE, on numerous occasions knowingly engaged in and caused to occur 13 monetary transactions in criminally derived property with value in excess of 14 $10,000. The transactions were accomplished by depositing, withdrawing or 15 transferring funds by, through, or to a financial institution, as such an institution is 16 defined by 18 U.S.C. § 1956. Funds used in such transactions were derived from 17 offenses listed in 18 U.S.C. § 1961(1), including, but not limited to, funds derived 18 from mail fraud, in violation 18 U.S.C. § 1341, and wire fraud, in violation of 18 19 U.S.C. § 1343. Each such monetary transaction in connection with the described 20 schemes and artifices to defraud constitutes a separate and distinct violation of 18 21 U.S.C. § 1957, relating to unlawful monetary transactions and money laundering, 22 and further constitutes racketeering activity as that term is defined in 18 U.S.C. § 23 1961(1)(b). The unlawful monetary transactions include, but are not limited to, the 24 following: 25 (a) IUOE from ABM, at times known exclusively to Defendants; 26 27 28 Acceptance of payments by Giblin and his co-conspirators at (b) Acceptance of payments by Giblin and his co-conspirators at IUOE from Able, at times known exclusively to Defendants; Page 79 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT (c) 1 2 monies embezzled from the JAC fund, including monies 3 obtained via the issuance of sham BOMA credentials to 4 members at other local unions. 5 Spiro Moore llp Deposits by Lundy, at times known exclusively to him, of 258. Beginning as least as early as 1997, and continuing to the present, the 6 Defendants, in furtherance of and for the purpose of executing the schemes and 7 artifices to defraud and seize control of Local Unions, including the Local 501 8 ENTERPRISE, on numerous occasions knowingly traveled in interstate commerce 9 and used facilities of interstate commerce (including, but not limited to, the mails) 10 with the intent to promote, manage, establish, carry on, or facilitate the promotion, 11 management, establishment or carrying on of unlawful activities (including 12 violations of 18 U.S.C. § 1957), and thereafter performed or attempted to perform 13 such violations. Each such interaction with facilities of interstate commerce in 14 connection with the described schemes and artifices to defraud constitutes a 15 separate and distinct violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1952 (the “Travel Act”), relating to 16 travel in interstate commerce with intent to facilitate certain unlawful activities, and 17 further constitutes racketeering activity as that term is defined in 18 U.S.C. § 18 1961(1)(b). These violations included habitual interstate travels by the Defendants 19 to and from Local 501, for the purpose of delivering threats to Plaintiffs and 20 ensuring that Defendants asset diversion and kickback schemes continued unabated 21 and unchallenged 22 259. The DEFENDANTS’ repeated violations of 18 U.S.C. §§ 1341, 1343, 23 1951, 1952 and 1957 extended over a period of at least one year and involved 24 distinct and independent criminal acts. Those criminal acts were neither isolated or 25 sporadic events, but involved the regular and repeated violation as a way of doing 26 business and to accomplish the Defendants’ desired ends in the course of pursuing 27 their unlawful scheme to seize control of Local Unions, including the Local 501 28 ENTERPRISE. These predicate acts were related to each other by virtue of (a) Page 80 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 common participants, (b) similarly situated victims, (c) common methods of 2 commission through the habitual dissemination of fraudulent and misleading 3 information and the dissemination of threats of physical and economic harm to 4 Plaintiffs and other Class members, and (d) the common purpose and common 5 result of unlawfully maintaining control over Local 501, all while enriching the 6 Defendants at the expense of Local 501 members. As such, this conduct constitutes 7 a pattern of racketeering activity within the meaning of 18 U.S.C. § 1961(5). 8 Spiro Moore llp 9 260. The fraudulent, unlawful and improper activities of the Defendants threaten to continue. Based upon the past pattern of activity, other existing Local 10 Unions either have or will likely be seized on false pretexts by the Defendants. 11 Based upon the past pattern of activity, the Defendants will likely continue to 12 defraud and deprive members of their membership rights and assets. Furthermore, 13 the Defendants are able to implement the same unlawful schemes in other local 14 unions if not stopped here and now. 15 261. The Defendants all violated or aided in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 16 1962(b) by acquiring, directly or indirectly, control of the Local 501 ENTERPRISE 17 through a pattern of racketeering activity. 18 262. Furthermore, Plaintiffs have learned of DEFENDANTS’ plans to 19 merge Local 501 into another California Local Union (IUOE Local 39) as a 20 culmination of a long series of predicate acts all constituting RICO violations on 21 the part of Defendants. The Defendants hope that through this transaction, they 22 will cement their control over Local 501 and, through obfuscation and changed 23 leadership, shield themselves from liability for the wide ranging fraudulent and 24 illegal activities undertaken by Defendants, as set forth herein. 25 263. The Defendants’ violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1962(b) caused the Plaintiffs 26 and the Class to suffer direct injury in amounts as may be shown according to proof 27 at time of trial. 28 Page 81 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 FOURTH CLAIM FOR RELIEF 2 (Violations of 18 U.S.C. § 1962(d) of the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt 3 Organizations Act [18 U.S.C. §§ 1961-68]) 4 By Plaintiffs against All Defendants 264. 6 paragraph herein. 7 265. 8 9 10 11 12 Spiro Moore llp Plaintiffs re-allege, and incorporate by reference, each and every 5 13 Each and every Defendant named herein is a “person” as that term is defined by 18 U.S.C. § 1961(3). 266. Local 501 constitutes an enterprise as that term is defined by 18 U.S.C. § 1961(4) (hereinafter known as the “Local 501 ENTERPRISE”). 267. The Local 501 ENTERPRISE is engaged in, and its activities affect, interstate and foreign commerce. 268. From at least 1994 and continuing through to the present, Defendants 14 unlawfully and willfully combined, conspired, confederated and agreed each with 15 the other to violate 18 U.S.C. § 1962(b), that is, to acquire, directly or indirectly, 16 control of the Local 501 ENTERPRISE through a pattern of racketeering activity, 17 all in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1962(d). The times and locations and forms of such 18 agreements constitute information uniquely within the control of the Defendants. 19 269. As part of this conspiracy, the Defendants each personally plotted, 20 conspired and agreed to commit two or more fraudulent and illegal racketeering 21 acts and thereby acquired and agreed to acquire, directly or indirectly, control of 22 the Local 501 ENTERPRISE through a pattern of racketeering activity in violation 23 of 18 U.S.C. § 1962(b) described generally herein and specifically in the Third 24 Claim for Relief. 25 270. In furtherance of the conspiracy and to effect the objects thereof, the 26 Defendants committed and caused to be committed a series of overt acts, including, 27 but not limited to, the following: 28 Page 82 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 (a) 2 501, for the purpose of delivering threats to Plaintiffs and 3 ensuring that Defendants asset diversion and kickback schemes 4 continued unabated and unchallenged; 5 (b) Obtained the voting rights of Plaintiffs and other Class members 6 by utilizing threats of economic and physical harm to control the 7 winners of elections at Local 501; 8 (c) control Local 501’s ability to investigate asset diversions; 10 11 Obtained assets belonging rightfully to Plaintiffs and other Class members by utilizing threats of economic and physical harm to 9 Spiro Moore llp Habitual interstate travels by the Defendants to and from Local (d) Fraudulent mailing from IUOE indicating that Local 501 had 12 been placed under “monitorship,” when no such status existed 13 under the IUOE Constitution; 14 (e) Fraudulent charges of malfeasance targeted at Finn Pette and 15 Dan Himmelberg for the purpose of interfering with their ability 16 to run for officer positions at Local 501. 17 (f) Calls from Giblin to Bob Fox, threatening the life of 18 McLaughlin, Pette and Himmelberg if they did not stop 19 investigating Lundy; 20 (g) Calls from Giblin to McLaughlin, demanding his resignation; 21 (h) Threats, communicated from Giblin through IUOE counsel to 22 McLaughlin and Local 501 counsel, stating the Himmelberg, 23 who had Parkinson’s disease, would be fired if Pette was not 24 terminated; 25 (i) Acceptance via wire, on occasions too numerous to identify 26 herein, and at times known exclusively by Defendants, of 27 fraudulently obtained kickback payments from ABM and Abel. 28 Page 83 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT (j) 1 2 exceeding $10,000 to accounts and at times known exclusively 3 to Defendants, but believed by Plaintiffs to consist of a 4 widespread and regular pattern of unlawful financial transactions 5 conducted, in part, to weaken Local 501 so as to facilitate 6 Defendants’ takeover scheme; and, (k) 7 Upon information and belief, similar violations constituting 8 predicate acts were perpetrated upon other local union chapters 9 around the country. 10 Spiro Moore llp Numerous other fraudulent monetary transactions on amounts 271. The Defendants’ violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1962(d) caused the Plaintiffs 11 and the Class to suffer direct injury in amounts as may be shown according to proof 12 at time of trial. 13 14 FIFTH CLAIM FOR RELIEF 15 (Violation of Bill of Rights Secured by Labor Management Disclosure Act, 29 16 U.S.C. § 501) 17 By Plaintiffs against All Defendants Plaintiffs re-allege, and incorporate by reference, each and every 18 272. 19 paragraph herein. 20 273. Jurisdiction is conferred on this Court pursuant to 29 U.S.C. § 412. 21 274. Violations of the Labor Management Disclosure Act, Title I (Bill of 22 Rights), occurred within the Central District of California where Local 501 is 23 headquartered. As such, venue is proper in this District pursuant to 29 U.S.C. § 24 412. 25 275. Violations of the Labor Management Disclosure Act, Title IV 26 (Elections), occurred within the Central District of California where Local 501 is 27 headquartered. As such, venue is proper in this District pursuant to 29 U.S.C. § 28 412. Page 84 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 2 3 4 5 6 Plaintiffs are members of the International Union of Operating Engineers, in the Local 501 Chapter of that labor union. 277. Defendant IUOE is a labor organization as defined in 29 U.S.C. § 402(i). 278. Defendants, described above, are officials of IUOE or agents of IUOE or both. Section 411 of the LMRDA, 29 U.S.C. § 411, provides in part: 7 279. 8 (a)(1) Equal rights 9 Every member of a labor organization shall have equal rights and privileges within such organization to nominate candidates, to vote in elections or referendums of the labor organization, to attend membership meetings, and to participate in the deliberations and voting upon the business of such meetings, subject to reasonable rules and regulations in such organization's constitution and bylaws. 10 11 12 Spiro Moore llp 276. 13 (2) Freedom of speech and assembly 19 Every member of any labor organization shall have the right to meet and assemble freely with other members; and to express any views, arguments, or opinions; and to express at meetings of the labor organization his views, upon candidates in an election of the labor organization or upon any business properly before the meeting, subject to the organization's established and reasonable rules pertaining to the conduct of meetings: Provided, That nothing herein shall be construed to impair the right of a labor organization to adopt and enforce reasonable rules as to the responsibility of every member toward the organization as an institution and to his refraining from conduct that would interfere with its performance of its legal or contractual obligations. 20 29 U.S.C. § 411(a)(1) and (2). Defendants, through their schemes to usurp control 21 of Local 501 described above, deprived Plaintiffs of their right to honest, open, fair 22 and free elections to determine the leadership of Local 501. 14 15 16 17 18 23 280. Defendants denied union members in good standing, including 24 Plaintiffs and the Class, the right to be candidates for and to hold union office, by 25 imposing unreasonable meeting attendance qualifications, in violation of section 26 401(e) of the Act, 29 U.S.C.A. § 481(e). 27 28 281. Defendants denied union members in good standing, including Plaintiffs and the Class, a reasonable opportunity to nominate candidates by Page 85 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 imposing unreasonable qualifications on candidacy, in violation of section 401(e) 2 of the Act, 29 U.S.C.A. § 481(e). 3 As a result of threats of physical and economic violence, demonstrated 4 as credible through the forced terminations of Local 501 employee-members and 5 the forced resignations of duly-elected Local 501 officers (described more fully 6 above), Plaintiffs reasonably concluded that internal procedures were futile and that 7 IUOE and its leadership would not permit a democratic process to proceed in order 8 to protect their vested interests in receiving tens of millions of dollars in unlawful 9 kickback payments and other personal favors from ABM and Able. 10 11 12 Spiro Moore llp 282. 13 14 283. The Department of Labor has determined that Local 501’s last election process violated members’ rights under the LMRDA. 284. The violations of the LMRDA by the identified Defendants is current and ongoing in nature. 285. Plaintiffs seek equitable orders restraining: (1) IUOE and its leadership 15 from interfering in the operation of Local 501; (2) precluding IUOE from merging 16 Local 501 into any other local union chapter to eliminate members’ recourse 17 against IUOE and Local 501, and; (3) requiring the immediate institution of a valid 18 leadership election. Plaintiffs also seek a judgment directing the conduct of a new 19 election under the supervision of the Secretary of Labor. Plaintiffs also request 20 punitive damages for Defendants’ malicious violations of their LMRDA rights. 21 22 SIXTH CLAIM FOR RELIEF 23 BREACHES OF FIDUCIARY DUTIES ARISING UNDER ERISA OR 24 COMMON LAW 25 By Plaintiffs Against Specific Defendants Plaintiffs re-allege, and incorporate by reference, each and every 26 286. 27 paragraph herein. 28 Page 86 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 ERISA § 502(a)(2), 29 U.S.C.A. § 1132(a)(2), authorizes a plan 2 participant or beneficiary to bring a civil action for appropriate relief under ERISA 3 § 409, 29 U.S.C.A. § 1109. Section 409 requires “any person who is a fiduciary … 4 who breaches any of the … duties imposed upon fiduciaries … to make good to 5 such plan any losses to the plan …” Section 409 also authorizes “such other 6 equitable or remedial relief as the court may deem appropriate …” 7 288. Plaintiffs and Class Members are or were at relevant times participants 8 and/or beneficiaries in the ERISA-governed plans alleged herein and associated 9 with Local 12, including, but not limited to, the General Pension Fund, the Health 10 11 Spiro Moore llp 287. & Welfare Fund, and the Operating Engineers Training Trusts, among others. 289. Defendants identified herein as Administrators and/or Trustees and/or 12 IUOE Executives and/or Local Executives have assumed fiduciary obligations to 13 Plaintiffs and Class Members. 14 290. According to the terms of the plans identified, participants such as the 15 Plaintiffs have a right to periodically direct the plans, by and through the plans’ 16 delegated administrators and trustees, as to how the participants want his or her 17 monies directed. 18 291. 19 20 Plaintiffs are not requires to exhaust administrative remedies pertaining to breaches of fiduciary duty claims arising under ERISA. 292. As a direct result of the activities alleged herein, the plans have lost 21 monies, or engaged in activities that a prudent investor would not engage in and 22 suffered losses as a result, in amounts not presently known with precision but 23 exceeding $25 million. 24 293. Plaintiffs request equitable and declaratory relief, including order 25 requiring Defendants or their bonding agents or insurers to “make whole” the 26 ERISA-governed plans misused by Defendants. 27 28 Page 87 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 SEVENTH CLAIM FOR RELIEF 2 AIDING AND ABETTING 3 By Plaintiffs Against All Defendants 294. 5 paragraph herein. 6 295. As described above, Defendants engaged in a pattern of oppression 7 intended to restrict Local 501’s ability to discover or contest numerous asset 8 diversion schemes put in place by Defendants to enrich themselves at the expense 9 of Local 501 and its members, including Plaintiffs. 10 Spiro Moore llp Plaintiffs re-allege, and incorporate by reference, each and every 4 296. As described above, Defendants knew that other Defendants were 11 engaged in unlawful conduct intended to restrict Local 501’s ability to discover or 12 contest numerous asset diversion schemes put in place by various Defendants for 13 self-enrichment at the expense of Local 501 and its members, including Plaintiffs. 14 15 16 17 18 297. As described above, Defendants knew that threats of violence were issued against Plaintiffs and others. 298. As described above, Defendants knew that assets were diverted from or denied to Local 501. 214. As described above, Defendants knew that threats of physical and 19 economic harm directed at Plaintiffs and others were likely to deprive Local 501 of 20 democratically elected leadership. Despite this knowledge, Defendants persisted in 21 their conduct, resulting in the removal of democratically elected officers of Local 22 501 and the imposition of officers completely controlled by IUOE. 23 215. As described above, all Defendants cooperated with the unlawful 24 activities described herein or failed to warn appropriate persons and governmental 25 officials of the unlawful conduct used to divert assets and obtain total control of 26 Local 501. 27 28 217. As a direct and proximate result of Defendants’ aiding and abetting one another, the Plaintiffs and the Class members have been damaged in an amount Page 88 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 to be proven at trial. Plaintiffs and the Class Members are also entitled to recover 2 punitive damages in an amount sufficient to punish Defendants and to deter future 3 conduct of this type. 4 5 6 7 PRAYER FOR RELIEF Plaintiffs, individually, and on behalf of all others similarly situated, pray for relief and judgment against Defendants, jointly and severally, as follows: 8 Class Certification Spiro Moore llp 9 10 1. That this action be certified as a class action; 11 2. That Plaintiffs be appointed as the representative of the Class; and 12 3. That counsel for Plaintiffs be appointed as Class Counsel. 13 As to the First Claim for Relief 14 15 4. For compensatory and general damages, as shown according to proof; 16 5. For treble damages; 17 6. For the appointment of a Receiver to operate Defendant IUOE in a 18 lawful manner, to assure the cessation of its illegal acts and to assure the proper 19 handling of income and payments; 20 7. For an accounting; 21 8. For temporary and permanent injunctive relief; 22 9. For disgorgement of monies improperly obtained; 23 10. For prejudgment interest according to law; 24 11. For attorney's fees; 25 12. For costs of suit; and, 26 13. For such other and further relief as this Court may deem proper. 27 28 Page 89 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT As to the Second Claim for Relief Spiro Moore llp 1 2 14. For compensatory and general damages, as shown according to proof; 3 15. For treble damages; 4 16. For the appointment of a Receiver to operate Defendant IUOE in a 5 lawful manner, to assure the cessation of its illegal acts and to assure the proper 6 handling of income and payments; 7 17. For an accounting; 8 18. For temporary and permanent injunctive relief; 9 19. For disgorgement of monies improperly obtained; 10 20. For prejudgment interest according to law; 11 21. For attorney's fees; 12 22. For costs of suit; and, 13 23. For such other and further relief as this Court may deem proper. 14 As to the Third Claim for Relief 15 16 24. For compensatory and general damages, as shown according to proof; 17 25. For treble damages; 18 26. For the appointment of a Receiver to operate Defendant IUOE in a 19 lawful manner, to assure the cessation of its illegal acts and to assure the proper 20 handling of income and payments; 21 27. For an accounting; 22 28. For temporary and permanent injunctive relief; 23 29. For disgorgement of monies improperly obtained; 24 30. For prejudgment interest according to law; 25 31. For attorney's fees; 26 32. For costs of suit; and, 27 33. For such other and further relief as this Court may deem proper. 28 Page 90 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT As to the Fourth Claim for Relief Spiro Moore llp 1 2 34. For compensatory and general damages, as shown according to proof; 3 35. For treble damages; 4 36. For the appointment of a Receiver to operate Defendant IUOE in a 5 lawful manner, to assure the cessation of its illegal acts and to assure the proper 6 handling of income and payments; 7 37. For an accounting; 8 38. For temporary and permanent injunctive relief; 9 39. For disgorgement of monies improperly obtained; 10 40. For prejudgment interest according to law; 11 41. For attorney's fees; 12 42. For costs of suit; and, 13 43. For such other and further relief as this Court may deem proper. 14 As to the Fifth Claim for Relief 15 16 44. For compensatory and general damages, as shown according to proof; 17 45. For the appointment of a Receiver to operate Defendant IUOE in a 18 lawful manner, to assure the cessation of its illegal acts and to assure the proper 19 handling of income and payments; 20 46. For temporary and permanent injunctive relief; 21 47. For such other and further relief as this Court may deem proper. 22 As to the Sixth Claim for Relief 23 24 48. For temporary and permanent injunctive relief; 25 49. For declaratory relief; 26 50. For appropriate “make whole” equitable relief authorized pursuant to 27 28 ERISA; 51. For attorney’s fees and costs pursuant to ERISA; Page 91 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 52. For such other and further relief as this Court may deem proper. 2 As to the Seventh Claim for Relief Spiro Moore llp 3 4 53. For compensatory and general damages, as shown according to proof; 5 54. For exemplary damages; 6 55. For the appointment of a Receiver to operate Defendant IUOE in a 7 lawful manner, to assure the cessation of its illegal acts and to assure the proper 8 handling of income and payments; 9 56. For an accounting; 10 57. For temporary and permanent injunctive relief; 11 58. For disgorgement of monies improperly obtained; 12 59. For prejudgment interest according to law; 13 60. For attorney's fees; 14 61. For costs of suit; and, 15 62. For such other and further relief as this Court may deem proper. 16 Dated: January 23, 2013 Respectfully submitted, SPIRO MOORE LLP 17 18 19 20 21 By: H. Scott Leviant Attorneys for Plaintiffs 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Page 92 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT 1 2 3 DEMAND FOR JURY TRIAL Plaintiffs demand a trial by jury. Dated: January 23, 2013 Respectfully submitted, SPIRO MOORE LLP 4 5 6 7 8 By: H. Scott Leviant Attorneys for Plaintiffs 9 10 11 Spiro Moore llp 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Page 93 FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT EXHIBIT “1” EXHIBIT “2” EXHIBIT “3” Ethics Officer deals with ‘anonymous’ complaints (When IUOE Ethics Officer James R. Zazzali appeared before the General Executive Board Feb. 10, 2009, the Board authorized him to formulate procedures to deal with the submission of anonymous submissions re ethics matters. Following is the complete text of Zazzali’s June 9, 2009 letter to the GEB outlining the problem and the course of action he is adopting to deal with the matter.) RE: Code of Ethics – Anonymous Complaints Gentlemen: In my capacity as the Ethics Officer for the IUOE, I write to you to set forth the problems that we have encountered with anonymous complaints filed by some members with the Ethics Officer pursuant to the Code of Ethics. By way of background, the General President and the General Executive Board indicated, when it adopted the Code of Ethics last year, that it wished to assure members that they can file complaints and ask questions under the Code with confidence in the integrity, independence, and confidentiality of the ethics process. Accordingly, although we prefer signed complaints, we also have accepted anonymous complaints because there may be valid reasons why a member seeks to keep his name confidential. However, in this first year of experience, we have discovered that problems occur when a member files a complaint anonymously. First, when a member makes allegations without signing the complaint, there is a significant risk of encouraging baseless claims, precisely because the person believes that he or she cannot be identified. Indeed, some international unions will not accept anonymous complaints. Second, and more important, anonymity impedes both the investigation and the ultimate recommendation by the Ethics Officer because he is unable to speak with the complainant in order to obtain facts, reasons, proofs, and answers to questions. Anonymity thus works against the complainant’s objectives because we are unable to gather the background and other data which might sup4 INTERNATIONAL OPERATING ENGINEER port that claim. We cannot turn to the original source - - the member - - to obtain more information. This is particularly troublesome when there is a credibility dispute - - when the invisible complainant makes a claim and the union officer denies that claim. The union officer is then forced to prove a negative. It is difficult to credit or discredit either party if we cannot speak with the complainant. In fact, and this is the irony, at the conclusion of the inquiry the Ethics Officer cannot even inform the complainant about the results of the investigation. Another complication is that in some cases it is necessary to hire an investigator to assist in our review, particularly when the matter is complex. Because neither the investigator nor the Ethics Officer is able to communicate with an anonymous complainant to obtain further facts and details, the investigator must perform additional work. Often the investigator and I will be performing functions that the complainant should have performed. Although the expense may not be that significant in a particular case, in more complex investigations the costs could be quite substantial. That is unfair to other dues-paying members, not to mention the union officer. We have to make a choice. We can decide that we will not accept anonymous complaints. Even though that is the practice with some unions, as noted, I would recommend against that approach. Rather, we should continue to accept anonymous complaints under certain circumstances and subject to the following conditions. 1. Effective immediately, as a general rule, the member should sign the complaint and provide contact information. 2. If the member does not wish to sign the complaint, the member should say so, giving the reasons why he or she will not sign. 3. However, when the member does not sign, the complainant should identify some means or method whereby the Ethics Officer can communicate with the complainant. If the member de- clines to state his name and address, he at least must identify a post office box, other address, telephone number, and/or some third party such as an attorney or relative, with whom the Ethics Officer can communicate. 4. In any event, the Ethics Officer retains the discretion to decide what to do with anonymous complaints on a case-by-case basis. The Ethics Officer has the right to accept or reject the complaint. If he accepts the anonymous complaint, he may give it limited weight. I reiterate that we discourage anonymous complaints for the reasons discussed above, particularly the fact that anonymous complaints undercut the member’s claim because they limit our ability to conduct a proper inquiry. However, subject to the above requirements, we will accept anonymous complaints in particular circumstances. Very truly yours, James R. Zazzali Ethics Officer Contact info Those wishing to contact IUOE Ethics Officer James R. Zazzali can do so at the following address and/or toll-free phone number: James R. Zazzali IUOE Ethics Officer One Riverfront Plaza Box No. 782 Newark, NJ 07102 866-380-3495 EXHIBIT “4” " l~a"'1-I :rw.£-·~cJ( I I Ii ~ I I Ii L L I Q1. {CGtIh Qpri~J I/lrI3 /lS Uu~ 2)j[J~-t ~ I oF cs/ AJ/"CrLU/( /0cWf?- b( ' JU/d?1f~~ S~ f)/£&3IJ~L 35 /»: Iscf--rJ£:f ~AJS£/"'- ~ . "..- rAtVN);tJu- 6&-/tft/r;;g'~ /Sffv5: f}1t) ~ v» ~ (j}-~r NtJT I -:;> -I '/)Jt~&tcJ ;:t7j111~ tur4~ ~ kB1' I( -::> 1;(11\ ;Z~LJg 7La?~ ~~l G-o-o D d-- or --- s.o ~o 174--c::fL cJ~~~GJ'ur~ JJ ~ v( &c- T(d N td-rt(/ldUC- Cfl~ MutO'vl ~ ~ \0(US. \1-1£ (Vo NMIV£ .. 60 ~ . w{jv\~ w~h1 ( (}{/[ - 5u~Q 1-11CYl/~ IE ?,vvL ~\ ~;$ ~ G-t/~ $vt~f?U1S C/J/\. (;/L C.;£.. .l!n1/f ~c:Y'CZ//1£?z<:d Nt) -:::> AJ~ CtIfW '1hsCZ tI~' -? Mt ~ ~';J1 .~/?~~ -? I~ /J OM'JN J-tr -(,NN Sll~\ --:::----~ II EXHIBIT “5” EXHIBIT “6” EXHIBIT “7” EXHIBIT “8” 7148711166 p.1 November 19, 2009 J. GIBLIN VINCENT GENERAi. f'JIESTDENT CHRISTO[>HER HANLEY Mr. Robert H. Fox 506 S. Roosevelt Ave. Fullerton, CA 92832 Dear Sir and Brother: In the very near future, I will be announcing to the members of Local 501 a GENERAL VICI:: /•f/F.SJDJ:'Nn WILLIAM: BRIAN c. WAGGO:-IER E. HtCKEY GARY KROEKER JOHN M. HAMILTON PATRICK L. SINK JERRY KALMAR RUSSELL E. BURNS T. CALLAHAN }AMES RODGER KAMINSKA MARK HOLLIDAY ]AMES M. Fl<ilSTf:.r::S M. As part of the moni1orship, I am instructing the local to conduct its Executive Board meetings in executive session. The board will call into its meetings any member, agent, employee, consultant or professional that adds to its deliberations. Meeting in executive session will allow the board to maximize its attention and energy on the road ahead and not the road already traveled. All deliberations of the executive board wm be reported at the next regular membership meetings. SWEE:-IEY ROBERT T. HEENAN JOHN number of recommendations that the local will have to undertake in how it conducts business. The local also is being placed under monitorship by the International for a minimum of six months to ensure the recommendations are implemented. These moves are a result of the audit and investigation of the local that was undertaken following receipt of numerous complaints from Local 501 members. HOLLIDAY This executive session requirement by definition excludes from participation all non-board members, including retired officers, agents and others Who have previously served the local union. Thank you for your attention in this matter. III }OHNTAHERN Fraternally, MICHAEL KUBAJ. BROWN GLEN D. }OH:SSON /Gener Giblin resident er; U.7\'SEJ. R.iCH/>.RD GRIFFIN VJG/nwp C: Christopher Brown, Business Manager, IUOE Local 501 1125 SEVrnHENTH STREET, NW• WASHINGTON, DC 20036·4707 • 202•429·9100 • WWW.IUOE.ORG EXHIBIT “9” EXHIBIT “10” DRA:BMR:JL F#2002R00891 DEROSS.SUP3.IND UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT EASTERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - X S U P E R S E D I N G I N D I C T M E N T UNITED STATES OF AMERICA - against THOMAS P. MCGUIRE, also known as “Thomas Maguire,” THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, also known as “Tommy Mac,” DANIEL J. MURPHY and ANTHONY QUARANTA, Defendants. Cr. No. 03-191 (S-6) (SJ) (T. 18, U.S.C., §§ 371, 1341, 1962(c), 1962(d), 1963, 2, 981(a)(1)(C) and 3551 et seq.; T. 21, U.S.C., § 853; T. 26, U.S.C., § 7206(1); T. 28, U.S.C., § 2461(c); T. 29, U.S.C., §§ 186(a)(1), 186(b)(1) and 186(d)(2)) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - X THE GRAND JURY CHARGES: At all times relevant to this superseding indictment, unless otherwise indicated: The International Union of Operating Engineers 1. The International Union of Operating Engineers (the “Union”), with headquarters in Washington, D.C., had approximately 400,000 members in 170 local unions throughout the United States and Canada. The Union, which was affiliated with the AFL-CIO, represented, among others, operating engineers who worked as heavy equipment operators, mechanics and surveyors in the construction industry. 2. Local Union 14-14B of the Union (“Local 14") and Locals 15, 15A, 15B, 15C, 15D of the Union (“Local 15") were constituent locals of the Union. Local 14 and Local 15 2 represented operating engineers in Manhattan, Bronx, Brooklyn, Queens and Staten Island, New York, who performed work at various construction sites in the New York City area (“Job Sites”). 3. its members. Locals 14 and 15 each had benefit trust funds for The Local 14 funds included the Operating Engineers Local 14 and 14B Annuity Fund, the Operating Engineers Local 14 and 14B Pension Fund and the Operating Engineers Local 14 and 14B Welfare Fund (the “Local 14 Plans”). The Local 15 funds included the Annuity Fund of the International Union of Operating Engineers, Local Unions 15, 15A, 15B, 15C, 15D, AFL-CIO; the Pension Fund of the International Union of Operating Engineers, Local Unions 15, 15A, 15B, 15C, 15D, AFL-CIO; the Welfare Fund of the International Union of Operating Engineers, Local Unions 15, 15A, 15B, 15C, 15D, AFL-CIO; and the Vacation Fund of the International Union of Operating Engineers, Local Unions 15, 15A, 15B, 15C, 15D, AFL-CIO (the “Vacation Fund of Local 15") (collectively, the “Local 15 Plans”). Local 15 4. Local 15 members elected certain officers, including a Business Manager. Local 15 members were also represented by Business Agents, who were appointed by the Business Manager. Each Business Agent had responsibility for overseeing Local 15's business in separate geographic areas of greater New York City. Among other duties, the Business Agents ensured contractors’ compliance with collective bargaining 3 agreements. Local 15 employed and paid a salary to each person employed as a Business Manager or Business Agent. 5. Local 15 designated “Maintenance Foremen” to oversee certain Job Sites as they affected Local 15 members. In that capacity, Maintenance Foremen acted as representatives of Local 15's members. The Local 15 Enterprise 6. Local 15 constituted an “enterprise” as defined by Title 18, United States Code, Section 1961(4) (the “Local 15 Enterprise”). The Local 15 Enterprise operated in the Eastern District of New York and elsewhere. The Defendants 7. At various times relevant to this superseding indictment, the defendant THOMAS P. MCGUIRE, also known as “Thomas Maguire,” was the Business Manager of Local 15. In that capacity, he acted as a representative of Local 15's members. 8. At various times relevant to this superseding indictment, the defendants THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, also known as “Tommy Mac,” and DANIEL J. MURPHY were Business Agents, or “delegates,” of Local 15. In that capacity, MCNAMARA and MURPHY acted as representatives of Local 15's members. 9. At various times relevant to this superseding indictment, the defendant ANTHONY QUARANTA was a member of Local 15. At certain Job Sites, QUARANTA was a Maintenance Foreman. In that capacity, he acted as a representative of Local 15's 4 members. 10. The defendants participated in the operation and management of the Local 15 Enterprise in order to, among other things, make money illicitly through the commission of crimes, including unlawful labor payments and mail fraud. COUNT ONE (Racketeering) 11. The allegations in paragraphs 1 through 10 are realleged and incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph. 12. In or about and between December 1989 and November 2002, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York and elsewhere, the defendants THOMAS P. MCGUIRE, also known as “Thomas Maguire,” THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, also known as “Tommy Mac,” and DANIEL J. MURPHY, together with others, being persons employed by and associated with the Local 15 Enterprise, an enterprise that engaged in, and the activities of which affected, interstate commerce, knowingly and intentionally conducted and participated, directly and indirectly, in the conduct of the affairs of that enterprise through a pattern of racketeering activity, as defined in Title 18, United States Code, Sections 1961(1) and 1961(5), consisting of the racketeering acts set forth below. 5 RACKETEERING ACT ONE (Mail Fraud – Local 15 Jobs) 13. The defendant named below committed the following acts, any one of which alone constitutes racketeering act one. 14. In or about and between November 1998 and November 2002, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York and elsewhere, the defendant DANIEL J. MURPHY, together with others, knowingly and intentionally devised a scheme and artifice to defraud contractors, real estate holders and developers, and to obtain money and property, to wit: money paid as wages and contributions to benefit plans, from them by means of materially false and fraudulent pretenses, representations and promises. 15. It was part of the scheme and artifice that the defendant DANIEL J. MURPHY, together with others, would and did submit and cause to be submitted false information regarding hours worked to contractors, claiming that certain hours had been worked by a member of Local 15 who had, in fact, not worked those hours, in order fraudulently to obtain wages and contributions to the Local 15 Plans in the name of that member. 16. For the purpose of executing the scheme and artifice, the defendant DANIEL J. MURPHY, together with others, did place and caused to be placed in authorized depositories for mail matter to be delivered by the United States Postal Service the following items of mail matter, among others, in violation of 6 Title 18, United States Code, Sections 1341 and 2: Racketeering Act Approximate Date of Mailing Description Sender 1A May 13, 1999 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 1B August 5, 1999 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 1C December 30, 1999 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 1D April 28, 2000 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 1E September 14, 2000 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 1F January 11, 2001 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 1G July 6, 2001 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 1H December 21, 2001 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 1I April 25, 2002 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 1J August 7, 2002 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 RACKETEERING ACT TWO (Oceana Condos Job Site) 17. The defendant named below committed the following acts, either one of which alone constitutes racketeering act two. A. Unlawful Labor Payments 18. In or about and between April 2000 and November 2001, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, together with others, knowingly and willfully requested, demanded, received and accepted and agreed to receive and accept 7 payments and deliveries of money and other things of value in an amount in excess of $1,000 to representatives of employees who were members of Local 14 and Local 15 and were then employed in an industry affecting commerce, from employers at the Oceana Condos Job Site and from persons who acted in the interest of said employers of the employees, in violation of Title 29, United States Code, Sections 186(a)(1), 186(b)(1) and 186(d)(2) and Title 18, United States Code, Section 2. B. Mail Fraud 19. In or about and between April 2000 and November 2001, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York and elsewhere, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, together with others, knowingly and intentionally devised a scheme and artifice to defraud contractors, real estate holders and developers, and to obtain money and property, to wit: money paid as wages and contributions to benefit plans, from them by means of materially false and fraudulent pretenses, representations and promises. 20. It was part of the scheme and artifice that the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, together with others, would and did submit and cause to be submitted false information regarding hours worked to a contractor, to wit: Muss Development, Inc., in connection with the Oceana Condos Job Site, claiming that certain hours had been worked by certain Local 14 and Local 15 members who had, in fact, not worked those hours, in order fraudulently 8 to obtain wages and contributions to the Local 14 Plans and the Local 15 Plans in the names of those members. 21. For the purpose of executing the scheme and artifice, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, together with others, did place and caused to be placed in authorized depositories for mail matter to be delivered by the United States Postal Service an item of mail matter, to wit: a vacation check for a coconspirator from the Vacation Fund of Local 15, mailed on or about November 21, 2001, in violation of Title 18, United States Code, Sections 1341 and 2. RACKETEERING ACT THREE (Brooklyn General Post Office Job Site) 22. The defendant named below committed the following acts, either one of which alone constitutes racketeering act three. A. Unlawful Labor Payments 23. In or about and between July 2000 and August 2002, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, together with others, knowingly and willfully requested, demanded, received and accepted and agreed to receive and accept payments and deliveries of money and other things of value in an amount in excess of $1,000 to representatives of employees who were members of Local 14 and Local 15 and were then employed in an industry affecting commerce, from employers at the Brooklyn General Post 9 Office Job Site and from persons who acted in the interest of said employers of the employees, in violation of Title 29, United States Code, Sections 186(a)(1), 186(b)(1) and 186(d)(2) and Title 18, United States Code, Section 2. B. Mail Fraud 24. In or about and between July 2000 and August 2002, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, together with others, knowingly and intentionally devised a scheme and artifice to defraud contractors, real estate holders and developers, and to obtain money and property, to wit: money paid as wages and contributions to benefit plans, from them by means of materially false and fraudulent pretenses, representations and promises. 25. It was part of the scheme and artifice that the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, together with others, would and did submit and cause to be submitted false information regarding hours worked to a contractor, to wit: J.A. Jones GMO LLC, in connection with the Brooklyn General Post Office Job Site, claiming that certain hours had been worked by certain Local 14 and Local 15 members who had, in fact, not worked those hours, in order fraudulently to obtain wages and contributions to the Local 14 Plans and the Local 15 Plans in the names of those members. 26. For the purpose of executing the scheme and artifice, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, together with others, 10 did place and caused to be placed in authorized depositories for mail matter to be delivered by the United States Postal Service the following items of mail matter, among others, in violation of Title 18, United States Code, Sections 1341 and 2: Racketeering Act Approximate Date of Mailing Description Sender 3B-1 December 12, 2001 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 3B-2 April 3, 2002 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 RACKETEERING ACT FOUR (Staten Island Yankee Stadium Job Site) 27. The defendant named below committed the following acts, either one of which alone constitutes racketeering act four. A. Unlawful Labor Payments 28. In or about and between March 2000 and December 2001, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York and elsewhere, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, together with others, knowingly and willfully requested, demanded, received and accepted and agreed to receive and accept payments and deliveries of money and other things of value in an amount in excess of $1,000 to representatives of employees who were members of Local 14 and Local 15 and were then employed in an industry affecting commerce, from employers at the Staten Island Yankee Stadium Job Site and from persons who acted in the interest of said employers of the employees, in violation 11 of Title 29, United States Code, Sections 186(a)(1), 186(b)(1) and 186(d)(2) and Title 18, United States Code, Section 2. B. Mail Fraud 29. In or about and between March 2000 and December 2001, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York and elsewhere, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, together with others, knowingly and intentionally devised a scheme and artifice to defraud contractors, real estate holders and developers, and to obtain money and property, to wit: money paid as wages and contributions to benefit plans, from them by means of materially false and fraudulent pretenses, representations and promises. 30. It was part of the scheme and artifice that the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, together with others, would and did submit and cause to be submitted false information regarding hours worked to contractors, to wit: Interstate Industrial and D. Gangi Contracting Corporation, in connection with the Staten Island Yankee Stadium Job Site, claiming that certain hours had been worked by certain Local 14 and Local 15 members who had, in fact, not worked those hours, in order fraudulently to obtain wages and contributions to the Local 14 Plans and the Local 15 Plans in the names of those members. 31. For the purpose of executing the scheme and artifice, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, together with others, did place and caused to be placed in authorized depositories for 12 mail matter to be delivered by the United States Postal Service the following items of mail matter, among others, in violation of Title 18, United States Code, Sections 1341 and 2: Racketeering Act Approximate Date of Mailing Description Sender 4B-1 December 27, 2000 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 4B-2 January 10, 2001 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 4B-3 April 10, 2001 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 4B-4 August 7, 2001 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 RACKETEERING ACT FIVE (P.S. 58 Staten Island Job Site) 32. The defendant named below committed the following acts, either one of which alone constitutes racketeering act five. A. Unlawful Labor Payments 33. On or about and between December 4, 2000 and April 3, 2002, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, together with others, knowingly and willfully requested, demanded, received and accepted and agreed to receive and accept payments and deliveries of money and other things of value in an amount in excess of $1,000 to representatives of employees who were members of Local 14 and Local 15 and were then employed in an industry affecting commerce, from employers at the P.S. 58 13 Staten Island Job Site and from persons who acted in the interest of said employers of the employees, in violation of Title 29, United States Code, Sections 186(a)(1), 186(b)(1) and 186(d)(2) and Title 18, United States Code, Section 2. B. Mail Fraud 34. On or about and between December 4, 2000 and April 3, 2002, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York and elsewhere, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, together with others, knowingly and intentionally devised a scheme and artifice to defraud contractors, real estate holders and developers, and to obtain money and property, to wit: money paid as wages and contributions to benefit plans, from them by means of materially false and fraudulent pretenses, representations and promises. 35. It was part of the scheme and artifice that the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, together with others, would and did submit and cause to be submitted false information regarding hours worked to contractors, to wit: New York Concrete Corp. and DeMatteis Construction Corp., in connection with the P.S. 58 Staten Island Job Site, claiming that certain hours had been worked by certain Local 14 and Local 15 members who had, in fact, not worked those hours, in order fraudulently to obtain wages and contributions to the Local 14 Plans and Local 15 Plans in the names of those members. 36. For the purpose of executing the scheme and 14 artifice, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, together with others, did place and caused to be placed in authorized depositories for mail matter to be delivered by the United States Postal Service the following items of mail matter, among others, in violation of Title 18, United States Code, Sections 1341 and 2: Approx. Date of Mailing Racketeering Act Description Sender 5B-1 January 31, 2001 Daily Sign Out Log Mail Certification DeMatteis Constr. Corp. 5B-2 March 1, 2001 Daily Sign Out Log Mail Certification DeMatteis Constr. Corp. 5B-3 April 10, 2001 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 5B-4 April 19, 2001 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 5B-5 May 29, 2001 Daily Sign Out Log Mail Certification DeMatteis Constr. Corp. 5B-6 July 11, 2001 Daily Sign Out Log Mail Certification DeMatteis Constr. Corp. 5B-7 July 16, 2001 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 5B-8 December 12, 2001 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 5B-9 April 3, 2002 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 RACKETEERING ACT SIX (Unlawful Labor Payments: Company 1) 37. The defendant named below committed the following acts, either one of which alone constitutes racketeering act six. 15 A. Unlawful Labor Payments 38. In or about and between Spring 2001 and November 2002, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York, the defendant DANIEL J. MURPHY, being a representative of employees, who were members of Local 15 and were then employed in an industry affecting commerce, knowingly and willfully requested, demanded, received and accepted and agreed to receive and accept payments and deliveries of money and other things of value in excess of $1,000 from an employer, to wit: Company 1, the identity of which is known to the grand jury, and from a person who acted in the interest of said employer of the employees, in violation of Title 29, United States Code, Sections 186(a)(1), 186(b)(1) and 186(d)(2) and Title 18, United States Code, Section 2. B. Receipt of Labor Bribes 39. In or about and between Spring 2001 and November 2002, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York, the defendant DANIEL J. MURPHY, being a labor official, knowingly and intentionally accepted benefits from another person upon an agreement and understanding that such benefits would influence him in respect to his acts, decisions and duties as a labor official, in violation of New York Penal Law Section 180.25. 16 RACKETEERING ACT SEVEN (Unlawful Labor Payments: E.G. Clemente Contracting Corp.) 40. The defendants named below committed the following acts, either one of which alone constitutes racketeering act seven. A. Unlawful Labor Payments 41. In or about and between December 1989 and December 2001, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York, the defendants THOMAS P. MCGUIRE, THOMAS G. MCNAMARA and DANIEL J. MURPHY, being representatives of employees, who were members of Local 15 and were then employed in an industry affecting commerce, knowingly and willfully requested, demanded, received and accepted and agreed to receive and accept payments and deliveries of money and other things of value in excess of $1,000 from an employer, to wit: E.G. Clemente Contracting Corp., and from a person who acted in the interest of said employer of the employees, in violation of Title 29, United States Code, Sections 186(a)(1), 186(b)(1) and 186(d)(2) and Title 18, United States Code, Section 2. B. Receipt of Labor Bribes 42. In or about and between December 1989 and December 2001, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York, the defendants THOMAS P. MCGUIRE, THOMAS G. MCNAMARA and DANIEL J. MURPHY, being labor officials, knowingly and intentionally accepted benefits from another person 17 upon an agreement and understanding that such benefits would influence them in respect to their acts, decisions and duties as labor officials, in violation of New York Penal Law Section 180.25. RACKETEERING ACT EIGHT (Unlawful Labor Payments: Company 2) 43. The defendants named below committed the following acts, either one of which alone constitutes racketeering act eight. A. Unlawful Labor Payments 44. In or about and between June 1993 and December 2001, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York, the defendants THOMAS P. MCGUIRE, THOMAS G. MCNAMARA and DANIEL J. MURPHY, being representatives of employees, who were members of Local 15 and were then employed in an industry affecting commerce, knowingly and willfully requested, demanded, received and accepted and agreed to receive and accept payments and deliveries of money and other things of value in excess of $1,000 from an employer, to wit: Company 2, the identity of which is known to the grand jury, and from a person who acted in the interest of said employer of the employees, in violation of Title 29, United States Code, Sections 186(a)(1), 186(b)(1) and 186(d)(2) and Title 18, United States Code, Section 2. 18 B. Receipt of Labor Bribes 45. In or about and between June 1993 and December 2001, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York, the defendants THOMAS P. MCGUIRE, THOMAS G. MCNAMARA and DANIEL J. MURPHY, being labor officials, knowingly and intentionally accepted benefits from another person upon an agreement and understanding that such benefits would influence them in respect to their acts, decisions and duties as labor officials, in violation of New York Penal Law Section 180.25. RACKETEERING ACT NINE (Unlawful Labor Payments: Company 3) 46. The defendant named below committed the following acts, either one of which alone constitutes racketeering act nine. A. Unlawful Labor Payments 47. In or about and between December 1992 and December 2001, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, being a representative of employees, who were members of Local 15 and were then employed in an industry affecting commerce, knowingly and willfully requested, demanded, received and accepted and agreed to receive and accept payments and deliveries of money and other things of value in excess of $1,000 from an employer, to wit: Company 3, the identity of which is known to 19 the grand jury, and from a person who acted in the interest of said employer of the employees, in violation of Title 29, United States Code, Sections 186(a)(1), 186(b)(1) and 186(d)(2) and Title 18, United States Code, Section 2. B. Receipt of Labor Bribes 48. In or about and between December 1992 and December 2001, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, being a labor official, knowingly and intentionally accepted benefits from another person upon an agreement and understanding that such benefits would influence him in respect to his acts, decisions and duties as a labor official, in violation of New York Penal Law Section 180.25. (Title 18, United States Code, Sections 1962(c), 1963 and 3551 et seq.) COUNT TWO (Racketeering Conspiracy) 49. The allegations in paragraphs 1 through 10 are realleged and incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph. 50. In or about and between December 1989 and November 2002, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York and elsewhere, the defendants THOMAS P. MCGUIRE, also known as “Thomas Maguire,” THOMAS G. MCNAMARA and DANIEL J. MURPHY, together with others, being persons 20 employed by and associated with the Local 15 Enterprise, an enterprise that engaged in, and the activities of which affected, interstate commerce, knowingly and intentionally conspired to violate Title 18, United States Code, Section 1962(c), that is, to conduct and participate, directly and indirectly, in the conduct of the affairs of that enterprise through a pattern of racketeering activity, as defined in Title 18, United States Code, Sections 1961(1) and 1961(5). 51. The pattern of racketeering activity through which the above-named defendants agreed to conduct the affairs of the enterprise consisted of acts set forth in paragraphs 13 through 48 of Count One, as Racketeering Acts 1 through 9, which are realleged and incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph. Each defendant agreed that a conspirator would commit at least two of these racketeering acts in the conduct of the affairs of the enterprise. (Title 18, United States Code, Sections 1962(d), 1963 and 3551 et seq.) COUNT THREE (Mail Fraud Conspiracy – Local 15 Jobs) 52. The allegations in paragraphs 1 through 10 are realleged and incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph. 53. In or about and between November 1998 and November 2002, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the 21 Eastern District of New York and elsewhere, the defendant DANIEL J. MURPHY, together with others, knowingly and intentionally conspired to devise a scheme and artifice to defraud contractors, real estate holders and developers, and to obtain money and property, to wit: money paid as wages and contributions to benefit plans, from them by means of materially false and fraudulent pretenses, representations and promises, and, for the purpose of executing such scheme and artifice, to cause mail matter to be delivered by the United States Postal Service, in violation of Title 18, United States Code, Section 1341. 54. It was part of the conspiracy that the defendant DANIEL J. MURPHY, together with others, would and did submit and cause to be submitted false information regarding hours worked to contractors, claiming that certain hours had been worked by a member of Local 15 who had, in fact, not worked those hours, in order fraudulently to obtain wages and contributions to the Local 15 Plans in the name of that member. 55. In furtherance of the conspiracy and to effect the objectives thereof, within the Eastern District of New York and elsewhere, the defendant DANIEL J. MURPHY, together with others, committed and caused to be committed, among others, the following: OVERT ACTS a. On or about May 13, 1999, the Vacation Fund of Local 15 in New York, New York mailed a vacation check to a Local 22 15 member. b. On or about August 5, 1999, the Vacation Fund of Local 15 in New York, New York mailed a vacation check to a Local 15 member. c. On or about December 30, 1999, the Vacation Fund of Local 15 in New York, New York mailed a vacation check to a Local 15 member. d. On or about April 28, 2000, the Vacation Fund of Local 15 in New York, New York mailed a vacation check to a Local 15 member. e. On or about September 14, 2000, the Vacation Fund of Local 15 in New York, New York mailed a vacation check to a Local 15 member. f. On or about January 11, 2001, the Vacation Fund of Local 15 in New York, New York mailed a vacation check to a Local 15 member. g. On or about July 6, 2001, the Vacation Fund of Local 15 in New York, New York mailed a vacation check to a Local 15 member. h. On or about July 12, 2001, the defendant DANIEL J. MURPHY caused a facsimile containing information about a Local 15 member to be sent from the Union office in Flushing, New York. i. On or about December 21, 2001, the Vacation Fund of Local 15 in New York, New York mailed a vacation check to a Local 15 member. 23 j. On or about April 25, 2002, the Vacation Fund of Local 15 in New York, New York mailed a vacation check to a Local 15 member. k. On or about August 7, 2002, the Vacation Fund of Local 15 in New York, New York mailed a vacation check to a Local 15 member. (Title 18, United States Code, Sections 371 and 3551 et seq.) COUNTS FOUR THROUGH THIRTEEN (Mail Fraud: Local 15 Member) 56. The allegations in paragraphs 1 through 10 are realleged and incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph. 57. In or about and between November 1998 and November 2002, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York and elsewhere, the defendant DANIEL J. MURPHY, together with others, knowingly and intentionally devised a scheme and artifice to defraud contractors, real estate holders and developers, and to obtain money and property, to wit: money paid as wages and contributions to benefit plans, from them by means of materially false and fraudulent pretenses, representations and promises. 58. It was part of the scheme and artifice that the defendant DANIEL J. MURPHY, together with others, would and did submit and cause to be submitted false information regarding 24 hours worked to contractors, claiming that certain hours had been worked by a member of Local 15 who had, in fact, not worked those hours, in order fraudulently to obtain wages and contributions to the Local 15 Plans in the name of that member. 59. For the purpose of executing the scheme and artifice, the defendant DANIEL J. MURPHY, together with others, did place and caused to be placed in authorized depositories for mail matter to be delivered by the United States Postal Service the following items of mail matter: Count Approximate Date of Mailing Description Sender 4 May 13, 1999 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 5 August 5, 1999 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 6 December 30, 1999 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 7 April 28, 2000 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 8 September 14, 2000 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 9 January 11, 2001 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 10 July 6, 2001 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 11 December 21, 2001 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 12 April 25, 2002 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 13 August 7, 2002 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 (Title 18, United States Code, Sections 1341, 2 and 3551 et seq.) 25 COUNT FOURTEEN (Unlawful Labor Payments: Oceana Condos Job Site) 60. The allegations in paragraphs 1 through 10 are realleged and incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph. 61. In or about and between April 2000 and November 2001, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, also known as “Tommy Mac,” together with others, knowingly and willfully requested, demanded, received and accepted and agreed to receive and accept payments and deliveries of money and other things of value in an amount in excess of $1,000 to representatives of employees who were members of Local 14 and Local 15 and were then employed in an industry affecting commerce, from employers at the Oceana Condos Job Site and from persons who acted in the interest of said employers of the employees. (Title 29, United States Code, Sections 186(a)(1), 186(b)(1) and 186(d)(2); Title 18, United States Code, Sections 2 and 3551 et seq.) (Mail Fraud: 62. COUNT FIFTEEN Oceana Condos Job Site) The allegations in paragraphs 1 through 10 are realleged and incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph. 26 63. In or about and between April 2000 and November 2001, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York and elsewhere, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, also known as “Tommy Mac,” together with others, knowingly and intentionally devised a scheme and artifice to defraud contractors, real estate holders and developers, and to obtain money and property, to wit: money paid as wages and contributions to benefit plans, from them by means of materially false and fraudulent pretenses, representations and promises. 64. It was part of the scheme and artifice that the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, also known as “Tommy Mac,” together with others, would and did submit and cause to be submitted false information regarding hours worked to contractors, to wit: Muss Development, Inc., in connection with the Oceana Condos Job Site, claiming that certain hours had been worked by certain Local 14 and Local 15 members who had, in fact, not worked those hours, in order fraudulently to obtain wages and contributions to the Local 14 Plans and the Local 15 Plans in the names of those members. 65. For the purpose of executing the scheme and artifice, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, also known as “Tommy Mac,” together with others, did place and caused to be placed in authorized depositories for mail matter to be delivered by the United States Postal Service an item of mail matter, to wit: coconspirator’s vacation check from the Vacation Fund of Local a 15, on or about November 21, 2001. 27 (Title 18, United States Code, Sections 1341, 2 and 3551 et seq.) (Unlawful Labor Payments: 66. COUNT SIXTEEN Brooklyn General Post Office Job Site) The allegations in paragraphs 1 through 10 are realleged and incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph. 67. In or about and between July 2000 and August 2002, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, also known as “Tommy Mac,” together with others, knowingly and willfully requested, demanded, received and accepted and agreed to receive and accept payments and deliveries of money and other things of value in an amount in excess of $1,000 to representatives of employees who were members of Local 14 and Local 15 and were then employed in an industry affecting commerce, from employers at the Brooklyn General Post Office Job Site and from persons who acted in the interest of said employers of the employees. (Title 29, United States Code, Sections 186(a)(1), 186(b)(1) and 186(d)(2); Title 18, United States Code, Sections 2 and 3551 et seq.) COUNTS SEVENTEEN AND EIGHTEEN (Mail Fraud: Brooklyn General Post Office Job Site) 68. The allegations in paragraphs 1 through 10 are realleged and incorporated as if fully set forth in this 28 paragraph. 69. In or about and between July 2000 and August 2002, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, also known as “Tommy Mac,” together with others, knowingly and intentionally devised a scheme and artifice to defraud contractors, real estate holders and developers, and to obtain money and property, to wit: money paid as wages and contributions to benefit plans, from them by means of materially false and fraudulent pretenses, representations and promises. 70. It was part of the scheme and artifice that the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, also known as “Tommy Mac,” together with others, would and did submit and cause to be submitted false information regarding hours worked to a contractor, to wit: J.A. Jones GMO LLC, in connection with the Brooklyn General Post Office Job Site, claiming that certain hours had been worked by certain Local 14 and Local 15 members who had, in fact, not worked those hours, in order fraudulently to obtain wages and contributions to the Local 14 Plans and the Local 15 Plans in the names of those members. 71. For the purpose of executing the scheme and artifice, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, also known as “Tommy Mac,” together with others, did place and caused to be placed in authorized depositories for mail matter to be delivered by the United States Postal Service the following items of mail matter, 29 among others, in violation of Title 18, United States Code, Sections 1341 and 2: Count Approximate Date of Mailing Description Sender 17 December 12, 2001 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 18 April 3, 2002 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 (Title 18, United States Code, Sections 1341, 2 and 3551 et seq.) (Unlawful Labor Payments: 72. COUNT NINETEEN Staten Island Yankee Stadium Job Site) The allegations in paragraphs 1 through 10 are realleged and incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph. 73. In or about and between March 2000 and December 2001, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York and elsewhere, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, also known as “Tommy Mac,” together with others, knowingly and willfully requested, demanded, received and accepted and agreed to receive and accept payments and deliveries of money and other things of value in an amount in excess of $1,000 to representatives of employees who were members of Local 14 and Local 15 and were then employed in an industry affecting commerce, from employers at the Staten Island Yankee Stadium Job Site and from persons who acted in the interest of said employers of the employees. 30 (Title 29, United States Code, Sections 186(a)(1), 186(b)(1) and 186(d)(2); Title 18, United States Code, Sections 2 and 3551 et seq.) COUNTS TWENTY THROUGH TWENTY-THREE (Mail Fraud: Staten Island Yankee Stadium Job Site) 74. The allegations in paragraphs 1 through 10 are realleged and incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph. 75. In or about and between March 2000 and December 2001, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, also known as “Tommy Mac,” together with others, knowingly and intentionally devised a scheme and artifice to defraud contractors, real estate holders and developers, and to obtain money and property, to wit: money paid as wages and contributions to benefit plans, from them by means of materially false and fraudulent pretenses, representations and promises. 76. It was part of the scheme and artifice that the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, also known as “Tommy Mac,” together with others, would and did submit and cause to be submitted false information regarding hours worked to contractors, to wit: Interstate Industrial and D. Gangi Contracting Corporation, in connection with the Staten Island Yankee Stadium Job Site, claiming that certain hours had been worked by certain Local 14 and Local 15 members who had, in fact, not worked those hours, in order fraudulently to obtain wages and contributions to the Local 31 14 Plans and the Local 15 Plans in the names of those members. 77. For the purpose of executing the scheme and artifice, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, also known as “Tommy Mac,” together with others, did place and caused to be placed in authorized depositories for mail matter to be delivered by the United States Postal Service the following items of mail matter, among others: Count Approximate Date of Mailing Description Sender 20 December 27, 2000 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 21 January 10, 2001 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 22 April 10, 2001 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 23 August 7, 2001 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 (Title 18, United States Code, Sections 1341, 2 and 3551 et seq.) COUNT TWENTY-FOUR (Unlawful Labor Payments: Coney Island Mets Stadium Job Site) 78. The allegations in paragraphs 1 through 10 are realleged and incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph. 79. On or about and between August 1, 2000 and March 9, 2001, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York, the defendant ANTHONY QUARANTA, together with others, knowingly and willfully requested, 32 demanded, received and accepted and agreed to receive and accept payments and deliveries of money and other things of value in an amount in excess of $1,000 to representatives of employees who were members of Local 14 and Local 15 and were then employed in an industry affecting commerce, from employers at the Coney Island Mets Stadium Job Site and from persons who acted in the interest of said employers of the employees. (Title 29, United States Code, Sections 186(a)(1), 186(b)(1) and 186(d)(2); Title 18, United States Code, Sections 2 and 3551 et seq.) (Mail Fraud: 80. COUNT TWENTY-FIVE Coney Island Mets Stadium Job Site) The allegations in paragraphs 1 through 10 are realleged and incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph. 81. On or about and between August 1, 2000 and March 9, 2001, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York, the defendant ANTHONY QUARANTA, together with others, knowingly and intentionally devised a scheme and artifice to defraud contractors, real estate holders and developers, and to obtain money and property, to wit: money paid as wages and contributions to benefit plans, from them by means of materially false and fraudulent pretenses, representations and promises. 33 82. It was part of the scheme and artifice that the defendant ANTHONY QUARANTA, together with others, would and did submit and cause to be submitted false information regarding hours worked to a contractor, to wit: Turner Construction Co., in connection with the Coney Island Mets Stadium Job Site, claiming that certain hours had been worked by certain Local 14 and Local 15 members who had, in fact, not worked those hours, in order fraudulently to obtain wages and contributions to the Local 14 Plans and Local 15 Plans in the names of those members. 83. For the purpose of executing the scheme and artifice, the defendant ANTHONY QUARANTA, together with others, did place and caused to be placed in authorized depositories for mail matter to be delivered by the United States Postal Service items of mail matter, to wit: receipts for a coconspirator from the Local 14 Fund Office, mailed on or about March 9, 2001. (Title 18, United States Code, Sections 1341, 2 and 3551 et seq.) COUNT TWENTY-SIX (Unlawful Labor Payments: P.S. 58 Staten Island Job Site) 84. The allegations in paragraphs 1 through 10 are realleged and incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph. 85. On or about and between December 4, 2000 and April 3, 2002, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, 34 also known as “Tommy Mac,” together with others, knowingly and willfully requested, demanded, received and accepted and agreed to receive and accept payments and deliveries of money and other things of value in an amount in excess of $1,000 to representatives of employees who were members of Local 14 and Local 15 and were then employed in an industry affecting commerce, from employers at the P.S. 58 Staten Island Job Site and from persons who acted in the interest of said employers of the employees. (Title 29, United States Code, Sections 186(a)(1), 186(b)(1) and 186(d)(2); Title 18, United States Code, Sections 2 and 3551 et seq.) COUNTS TWENTY-SEVEN THROUGH THIRTY-FIVE (Mail Fraud: P.S. 58 Staten Island Job Site) 86. The allegations in paragraphs 1 through 10 are realleged and incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph. 87. On or about and between December 4, 2000 and April 3, 2002, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, also known as “Tommy Mac,” together with others, knowingly and intentionally devised a scheme and artifice to defraud contractors, real estate holders and developers, and to obtain money and property, to wit: money paid as wages and contributions to benefit plans, from them by means of materially 35 false and fraudulent pretenses, representations and promises. 88. It was part of the scheme and artifice that the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, also known as “Tommy Mac,” together with others, would and did submit and cause to be submitted false information regarding hours worked to contractors, to wit: New York Concrete Corp. and DeMatteis Construction Corp., in connection with the P.S. 58 Staten Island Job Site, claiming that certain hours had been worked by certain Local 14 and 15 members who had, in fact, not worked those hours, in order fraudulently to obtain wages and contributions to the Local 14 Plans and Local 15 Plans in the names of those members. 89. For the purpose of executing the scheme and artifice, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, together with others, did place and caused to be placed in authorized depositories for mail matter to be delivered by the United States Postal Service the following items of mail matter, among others: Count Approx. Date of Mailing Description Sender 27 January 31, 2001 Daily Sign Out Log Mail Certification DeMatteis Constr. Corp. 28 March 1, 2001 Daily Sign Out Log Mail Certification DeMatteis Constr. Corp. 29 April 10, 2001 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 30 April 19, 2001 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 31 May 29, 2001 Daily Sign Out Log Mail Certification DeMatteis Constr. Corp. 32 July 11, 2001 Daily Sign Out Log Mail Certification DeMatteis Constr. Corp. 36 Count Approx. Date of Mailing Description Sender 33 July 16, 2001 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 34 December 12, 2001 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 35 April 3, 2002 Coconspirator’s Vacation Check Vacation Fund of Local 15 (Title 18, United States Code, Sections 1341, 2 and 3551 et seq.) COUNT THIRTY-SIX (Unlawful Labor Payments: Company 1) 90. The allegations in paragraphs 1 through 10 are realleged and incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph. 91. In or about and between Spring 2001 and November 2002, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York, the defendant DANIEL J. MURPHY, being a representative of employees, who were members of Local 15 and were then employed in an industry affecting commerce, knowingly and willfully requested, demanded, received and accepted and agreed to receive and accept payments and deliveries of money and other things of value in excess of $1,000 from an employer, to wit: Company 1, and from a person who acted in the interest of said employer of the employees. (Title 29, United States Code, Sections 186(a)(1), 186(b)(1) and 186(d)(2); Title 18, United States Code, Sections 2 and 3551 et seq.) 37 COUNT THIRTY-SEVEN (Unlawful Labor Payments: E.G. Clemente Contracting Corp.) 92. The allegations in paragraphs 1 through 10 are realleged and incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph. 93. In or about and between December 1989 and December 2001, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York, the defendants THOMAS P. MCGUIRE, also known as “Thomas Maguire,” THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, also known as “Tommy Mac,” and DANIEL J. MURPHY, being representatives of employees, who were members of Local 15 and were then employed in an industry affecting commerce, knowingly and willfully requested, demanded, received and accepted and agreed to receive and accept payments and deliveries of money and other things of value in excess of $1,000 from an employer, to wit: E.G. Clemente Contracting Corp., and from a person who acted in the interest of said employer of the employees. (Title 29, United States Code, Sections 186(a)(1), 186(b)(1) and 186(d)(2); Title 18, United States Code, Sections 2 and 3551 et seq.) COUNT THIRTY-EIGHT (Unlawful Labor Payments: Company 2) 94. The allegations in paragraphs 1 through 10 are realleged and incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph. 38 95. In or about and between June 1993 and December 2001, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York, the defendants THOMAS P. MCGUIRE, also known as “Thomas Maguire,” THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, also known as “Tommy Mac,” and DANIEL J. MURPHY, being representatives of employees, who were members of Local 15 and were then employed in an industry affecting commerce, knowingly and willfully requested, demanded, received and accepted and agreed to receive and accept payments and deliveries of money and other things of value in excess of $1,000 from an employer, to wit: Company 2, and from a person who acted in the interest of said employer of the employees. (Title 29, United States Code, Sections 186(a)(1), 186(b)(1) and 186(d)(2); Title 18, United States Code, Sections 2 and 3551 et seq.) COUNT THIRTY-NINE (Unlawful Labor Payments: Company 3) 96. The allegations in paragraphs 1 through 10 are realleged and incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph. 97. In or about and between December 1992 and December 2001, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, also known as “Tommy Mac,” being a representative of employees, who were members of Local 15 and were then employed in an 39 industry affecting commerce, knowingly and willfully requested, demanded, received and accepted and agreed to receive and accept payments and deliveries of money and other things of value in excess of $1,000 from an employer, to wit: Company 3, the identity of which is known to the grand jury, and from a person who acted in the interest of said employer of the employees. (Title 29, United States Code, Sections 186(a)(1), 186(b)(1) and 186(d)(2); Title 18, United States Code, Sections 2 and 3551 et seq.) COUNT FORTY (Conspiracy to Defraud the United States) 98. In or about and between January 2000 and April 15, 2002, both dates being approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York and elsewhere, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, also known as “Tommy Mac,” together with others, knowingly and intentionally conspired to defraud the United States by impeding, impairing, obstructing and defeating the lawful functions of the Internal Revenue Service of the Treasury Department, an agency and department of the United States, in the ascertainment, computation, assessment and collection of revenue, to wit: income taxes, from the defendant MCNAMARA. 99. It was a part of the conspiracy that the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, also known as “Tommy Mac,” together with others, would and did submit and cause to be submitted false information regarding hours worked to contractors at various Job 40 Sites, claiming that certain hours had been worked by Union members who had, in fact, not worked those hours, in order fraudulently to obtain wages and contributions to benefit plans. 100. It was a further part of the conspiracy that Union members received wages which they had not earned and shared those wages with the defendant MCNAMARA. 101. It was a further part of the conspiracy that the defendant MCNAMARA did not declare on his United States personal income tax returns his share of wages received from Union members. 102. In furtherance of the conspiracy and to effect the objectives thereof, within the Eastern District of New York and elsewhere, the defendant MCNAMARA, together with others, committed and caused to be committed, among others, the following: OVERT ACTS a. On or about January 23, 2001, coconspirators had a conversation. b. On or about January 31, 2001, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA and a coconspirator had a conversation. c. On or about March 15, 2001, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA filed a United States personal income tax return for the year 2000. d. conversation. On or about June 4, 2001, coconspirators had a 41 e. On or about March 31, 2002, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA filed a United States personal income tax return for the year 2001. (Title 18, United States Code, Sections 371 and 3551 et seq.) COUNT FORTY-ONE (Making a False Return: THOMAS G. MCNAMARA 2000) 103. On or about March 15, 2001, within the Eastern District of New York and elsewhere, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, also known as “Tommy Mac,” knowingly and willfully made and subscribed a United States income tax return, Form 1040, for the year 2000, which was verified by a written declaration that it was made under penalties of perjury and was filed with the Internal Revenue Service, which said income tax return he did not believe to be true and correct as to every material matter in that he reported that his total income was $173,061, whereas, as he well knew and believed, his total income was substantially greater than $173,061. (Title 26, United States Code, Section 7206(1); Title 18, United States Code, Sections 3551 et seq.) COUNT FORTY-TWO (Making a False Return: THOMAS G. MCNAMARA 2001) 104. On or about March 31, 2002, within the Eastern District of New York and elsewhere, the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, also known as “Tommy Mac,” knowingly and willfully made and subscribed a United States income tax return, Form 1040, for 42 the year 2001, which was verified by a written declaration that it was made under penalties of perjury and was filed with the Internal Revenue Service, which said income tax return he did not believe to be true and correct as to every material matter in that he reported that his total income was $179,204, whereas, as he well knew and believed, his total income was substantially greater than $179,204. (Title 26, United States Code, Section 7206(1); Title 18, United States Code, Sections 3551 et seq.) ADDITIONAL ALLEGATIONS AS TO COUNT ONE, RACKETEERING ACT 1, COUNT TWO AND COUNTS THREE THROUGH THIRTEEN (Mail Fraud Conspiracy and Mail Fraud: Local 15 Jobs) 105. The allegations contained in Count One, Racketeering Act 1, Count Two and Counts Three through Thirteen are hereby realleged and incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph, and the additional allegations below are incorporated by reference into Count One, Racketeering Act 1, Count Two and Counts Three through Thirteen. 106. Based on (a) acts and omissions committed, aided, abetted, counseled, commanded, induced, procured, and willfully caused by the defendant DANIEL J. MURPHY, and (b) all reasonably foreseeable acts and omissions of others in furtherance of a criminal plan, scheme, endeavor, and enterprise undertaken by the defendant in concert with others; all of which occurred during the commission of the offense of conviction, in preparation for that offense, and in the course of attempting to 43 avoid detection and responsibility for that offense, the following conduct occurred (U.S.S.G. § 1B1.3(a)(1)): a. The loss was more than $400,000 (U.S.S.G. § 2B1.1(b)(1)(H)). b. The offense involved 10 or more victims (U.S.S.G. § 2B1.1(b)(2)(A)(i)). 107. The defendant DANIEL J. MURPHY abused his position of private trust as a business agent of Local 15 in a manner that significantly facilitated the commission of the offense (U.S.S.G. § 3B1.3). ADDITIONAL ALLEGATIONS AS TO COUNT ONE, RACKETEERING ACTS 2A, 3A, 4A and 5A, AND COUNTS TWO, FOURTEEN, SIXTEEN, NINETEEN AND TWENTY-SIX (Unlawful Labor Payments: Oceana Condos, Brooklyn General Post Office, Staten Island Yankee Stadium and P.S. 58 Staten Island Job Sites) 108. The allegations contained in Count One, Racketeering Acts 2A, 3A, 4A and 5A, and Counts Two, Fourteen, Sixteen, Nineteen and Twenty-six are hereby realleged and incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph, and the additional allegations below are incorporated by reference into Count One, Racketeering Acts 2A, 3A, 4A and 5A, and Counts Two, Fourteen, Sixteen, Nineteen and Twenty-six. 109. Based on (a) acts and omissions committed, aided, abetted, counseled, commanded, induced, procured, and willfully caused by the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, and (b) all reasonably foreseeable acts and omissions of others in 44 furtherance of a criminal plan, scheme, endeavor, and enterprise undertaken by the defendant in concert with others; all of which occurred during the commission of the offense of conviction, in preparation for that offense, and in the course of attempting to avoid detection and responsibility for that offense, the following conduct occurred (U.S.S.G. § 1B1.3(a)(1)): a. The defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA was a fiduciary of a labor organization (U.S.S.G. § 2E5.1(b)(1)). b. The value of the prohibited payments with respect to the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA was more than $1,000,000 (U.S.S.G. §§ 2E5.1(b)(2), 2B1.1(b)(1)(I)). ADDITIONAL ALLEGATIONS AS TO COUNT TWENTY-FOUR (Unlawful Labor Payments: Coney Island Mets Stadium Job Site) 110. The allegations contained in Count Twenty-four are hereby realleged and incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph, and the additional allegations below are incorporated by reference into Count Twenty-four. 111. Based on (a) acts and omissions committed, aided, abetted, counseled, commanded, induced, procured, and willfully caused by the defendant ANTHONY QUARANTA, and (b) all reasonably foreseeable acts and omissions of others in furtherance of a criminal plan, scheme, endeavor, and enterprise undertaken by the defendant in concert with others; all of which occurred during the commission of the offense of conviction, in preparation for that offense, and in the course of attempting to 45 avoid detection and responsibility for that offense, the following conduct occurred (U.S.S.G. § 1B1.3(a)(1)): a. The defendant ANTHONY QUARANTA was a fiduciary of a labor organization (U.S.S.G. § 2E5.1(b)(1)). b. The value of the prohibited payments was more than $120,000 (U.S.S.G. §§ 2E5.1(b)(2), 2B1.1(b)(1)(F)). ADDITIONAL ALLEGATIONS AS TO COUNT ONE, RACKETEERING ACTS 2B, 3B, 4B and 5B, AND COUNTS TWO, FIFTEEN, SEVENTEEN, EIGHTEEN, TWENTY THROUGH TWENTY-THREE AND TWENTY-SEVEN THROUGH THIRTY-FIVE (Mail Fraud: Oceana Condos, Brooklyn General Post Office, Staten Island Yankee Stadium and P.S. 58 Staten Island Job Sites) 112. The allegations contained in Count One, Racketeering Acts 2B, 3B, 4B and 5B, and Counts Two, Fifteen, Seventeen, Eighteen, Twenty through Twenty-three and Twenty-seven through Thirty-five are hereby realleged and incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph, and the additional allegations below are incorporated by reference into Count One, Racketeering Acts 2B, 3B, 4B and 5B, and Counts Two, Fifteen, Seventeen, Eighteen, Twenty through Twenty-three and Twenty-seven through Thirty-five. 113. Based on (a) acts and omissions committed, aided, abetted, counseled, commanded, induced, procured, and willfully caused by the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, and (b) all reasonably foreseeable acts and omissions of others in furtherance of a criminal plan, scheme, endeavor, and enterprise undertaken by the defendant in concert with others; all of which occurred during the commission of the offense of conviction, in 46 preparation for that offense, and in the course of attempting to avoid detection and responsibility for that offense, the following conduct occurred (U.S.S.G. § 1B1.3(a)(1)): a. The loss with respect to the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA was more than $1,000,000 (U.S.S.G. § 2B1.1(b)(1)(I)). b. The offense involved 10 or more victims (U.S.S.G. § 2B1.1(b)(2)(A)(i)). 114. The defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA was a manager and supervisor of criminal activity that involved five or more participants and was otherwise extensive (U.S.S.G. § 3B1.1(b)). 115. The defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA abused his position of private trust as a business agent of Local 15 in a manner that significantly facilitated the commission of the offense (U.S.S.G. § 3B1.3). ADDITIONAL ALLEGATIONS AS TO COUNT TWENTY-FIVE (Mail Fraud: Coney Island Mets Stadium Job Site) 116. The allegations contained in Count Twenty-five are hereby realleged and incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph, and the additional allegations below are incorporated by reference into Count Twenty-five. 117. Based on (a) acts and omissions committed, aided, abetted, counseled, commanded, induced, procured, and willfully caused by the defendant ANTHONY QUARANTA, and (b) all reasonably foreseeable acts and omissions of others in furtherance of a criminal plan, scheme, endeavor, and enterprise 47 undertaken by the defendant in concert with others; all of which occurred during the commission of the offense of conviction, in preparation for that offense, and in the course of attempting to avoid detection and responsibility for that offense, the following conduct occurred (U.S.S.G. § 1B1.3(a)(1)): a. The loss was more than $120,000 (U.S.S.G. § 2B1.1(b)(1)(F)). 118. The defendant ANTHONY QUARANTA abused his position of private trust as a Maintenance Foreman for Local 15 in a manner that significantly facilitated the commission of the offense (U.S.S.G. § 3B1.3). ADDITIONAL ALLEGATIONS AS TO COUNT ONE, RACKETEERING ACT 6, AND COUNTS TWO AND THIRTY-SIX (Unlawful Labor Payments: Company 1) 119. The allegations contained in Count One, Racketeering Act 6, and Counts Two and Thirty-six are hereby realleged and incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph, and the additional allegations below are incorporated by reference into Count One, Racketeering Act 6, and Counts Two and Thirty-six. 120. Based on (a) acts and omissions committed, aided, abetted, counseled, commanded, induced, procured, and willfully caused by the defendant DANIEL J. MURPHY and (b) all reasonably foreseeable acts and omissions of others in furtherance of a criminal plan, scheme, endeavor, and enterprise 48 undertaken by the defendant in concert with others; all of which occurred during the commission of the offense of conviction, in preparation for that offense, and in the course of attempting to avoid detection and responsibility for that offense, the following conduct occurred (U.S.S.G. § 1B1.3(a)(1)): a. The defendant DANIEL J. MURPHY was a fiduciary of a labor organization (U.S.S.G. § 2E5.1(b)(1)). b. The value of the prohibited payments was more than $10,000 (U.S.S.G. §§ 2E5.1(b)(2), 2B1.1(b)(1)(C)). ADDITIONAL ALLEGATIONS AS TO COUNT ONE, RACKETEERING ACT 7, AND COUNTS TWO AND THIRTY-SEVEN (Unlawful Labor Payments: E.G. Clemente Corp.) 121. The allegations contained in Count One, Racketeering Act 7, and Counts Two and Thirty-seven are hereby realleged and incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph, and the additional allegations below are incorporated by reference into Count One, Racketeering Act 7, and Counts Two and Thirty-seven. 122. Based on (a) acts and omissions committed, aided, abetted, counseled, commanded, induced, procured, and willfully caused by the defendants THOMAS P. MCGUIRE, DANIEL J. MURPHY and THOMAS G. MCNAMARA and (b) all reasonably foreseeable acts and omissions of others in furtherance of a criminal plan, scheme, endeavor, and enterprise undertaken by the defendants in concert with others; all of which occurred during the commission of the offense of conviction, in preparation for that offense, 49 and in the course of attempting to avoid detection and responsibility for that offense, the following conduct occurred (U.S.S.G. § 1B1.3(a)(1)): a. The defendants THOMAS P. MCGUIRE, DANIEL J. MURPHY and THOMAS G. MCNAMARA were fiduciaries of a labor organization (U.S.S.G. § 2E5.1(b)(1)). b. The value of the prohibited payments with respect to the defendants THOMAS P. MCGUIRE and DANIEL J. MURPHY was more than $10,000 (U.S.S.G. §§ 2E5.1(b)(2), 2B1.1(b)(1)(C)). c. The value of the prohibited payments with respect to the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA was more than $5,000 (U.S.S.G. §§ 2E5.1(b)(2), 2B1.1(b)(1)(B)). ADDITIONAL ALLEGATIONS AS TO COUNT ONE, RACKETEERING ACT 8, AND COUNTS TWO AND THIRTY-EIGHT (Unlawful Labor Payments: Company 2) 123. The allegations contained in Count One, Racketeering Act 8, and Counts Two and Thirty-eight are hereby realleged and incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph, and the additional allegations below are incorporated by reference into Count One, Racketeering Act 8, and Counts Two and Thirty-eight. 124. Based on (a) acts and omissions committed, aided, abetted, counseled, commanded, induced, procured, and willfully caused by the defendants THOMAS P. MCGUIRE, DANIEL J. MURPHY and THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, and (b) all reasonably foreseeable acts and omissions of others in furtherance of a criminal plan, 50 scheme, endeavor, and enterprise undertaken by the defendants in concert with others; all of which occurred during the commission of the offense of conviction, in preparation for that offense, and in the course of attempting to avoid detection and responsibility for that offense, the following conduct occurred (U.S.S.G. § 1B1.3(a)(1)): a. The defendants THOMAS P. MCGUIRE, DANIEL J. MURPHY and THOMAS G. MCNAMARA were fiduciaries of a labor organization (U.S.S.G. § 2E5.1(b)(1)). b. The value of the prohibited payments was more than $30,000 (U.S.S.G. §§ 2E5.1(b)(2), 2B1.1(b)(1)(D)). ADDITIONAL ALLEGATIONS AS TO COUNT ONE, RACKETEERING ACT 9, AND COUNTS TWO AND THIRTY-NINE (Unlawful Labor Payments: Company 3) 125. The allegations contained in Count One, Racketeering Act 9, and Counts Two and Thirty-nine are hereby realleged and incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph, and the additional allegations below are incorporated by reference into Count One, Racketeering Act 9, and Counts Two and Thirty-nine. 126. Based on (a) acts and omissions committed, aided, abetted, counseled, commanded, induced, procured, and willfully caused by the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, and (b) all reasonably foreseeable acts and omissions of others in furtherance of a criminal plan, scheme, endeavor, and enterprise undertaken by the defendant in concert with others; all of which 51 occurred during the commission of the offense of conviction, in preparation for that offense, and in the course of attempting to avoid detection and responsibility for that offense, the following conduct occurred (U.S.S.G. § 1B1.3(a)(1)): a. The defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA was a fiduciary of a labor organization (U.S.S.G. § 2E5.1(b)(1)). ADDITIONAL ALLEGATIONS AS TO COUNT FORTY (Conspiracy to Defraud the United States) 127. The allegations contained in Count Forty are hereby realleged and incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph, and the additional allegations below are incorporated by reference into Count Forty. 128. Based on (a) acts and omissions committed, aided, abetted, counseled, commanded, induced, procured, and willfully caused by the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, and (b) all reasonably foreseeable acts and omissions of others in furtherance of a criminal plan, scheme, endeavor, and enterprise undertaken by the defendant in concert with others; all of which occurred during the commission of the offense of conviction, in preparation for that offense, and in the course of attempting to avoid detection and responsibility for that offense, the following conduct occurred (U.S.S.G. § 1B1.3(a)(1)): a. The tax loss was more than $30,000 (U.S.S.G. §§ 2T1.9(a)(1), 2T4.1(E)). 52 ADDITIONAL ALLEGATIONS AS TO COUNTS FORTY-ONE AND FORTY-TWO (Making False Returns) 129. The allegations contained in Counts Forty-one and Forty-two are hereby realleged and incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph, and the additional allegations below are incorporated by reference into Counts Forty-one and Fortytwo. 130. Based on (a) acts and omissions committed, aided, abetted, counseled, commanded, induced, procured, and willfully caused by the defendant THOMAS G. MCNAMARA, and (b) all reasonably foreseeable acts and omissions of others in furtherance of a criminal plan, scheme, endeavor, and enterprise undertaken by the defendant in concert with others; all of which occurred during the commission of the offense of conviction, in preparation for that offense, and in the course of attempting to avoid detection and responsibility for that offense, the following conduct occurred (U.S.S.G. § 1B1.3(a)(1)): a. The tax loss was more than $5,000 (U.S.S.G. §§ 2T1.1(a)(1), 2T4.1(C)). CRIMINAL FORFEITURE ALLEGATIONS A. Criminal Forfeiture Allegation for Counts One and Two 131. The United States hereby gives notice to the defendants charged in Counts One and Two that, upon conviction of either such offense, the government will seek forfeiture in accordance with Title 18, United States Code, Section 1963, which