Packaging Red Hot, Paneer (Butter) Masala (RPM)

Transcription

Packaging
Red Hot
Paneer (butter)
Masala
Version 1.7
September 2011
Shakthi Kannan
shakthimaan@gmail.com
@shakthimaan
GNU Free Documentation License
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kitchenware
setup
$ sudo yum install fedora-packager
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kitchenware
setup
$ rpmdev-setuptree
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kitchenware
setup
$ rpmdev-setuptree
$ ls ~/rpmbuild
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kitchenware
setup
$ rpmdev-setuptree
$ ls ~/rpmbuild
BUILD BUILDROOT RPMS SOURCES SPECS SRPMS
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ingredients
paneer-butter-masala-2.0/paneer-butter-masala.c
#include <stdio.h>
int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
printf ("You gotta be kidding me!\n");
return 0;
}
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procedure
paneer-butter-masala-2.0/Makefile
GCC= / u s r / b i n / gcc
INSTALL = / u s r / b i n / i n s t a l l
DESTDIR= / u s r / l o c a l / b i n
TARGET=paneer−b u t t e r −masala
all :
$ (GCC) $ (TARGET ) . c −o $ (TARGET)
install :
chmod +x $ (TARGET)
$ ( INSTALL ) −d $ ( DESTDIR )
$ ( INSTALL ) $ (TARGET) $ ( DESTDIR )
clean :
rm $ (TARGET)
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recipe
paneer-butter-masala.spec
Name:
paneer-butter-masala
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recipe
Name:
Version: 2.0
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recipe
Name:
Version: 2.0
Release: 1%{?dist}
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recipe
Name:
Version:
Release:
Summary:
2.0
1%{?dist}
Paneer butter masala side dish
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recipe
Name:
Version:
Release:
Summary:
2.0
1%{?dist}
Group:
Applications/Productivity
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recipe
Name:
Version:
Release:
Summary:
2.0
1%{?dist}
Group:
License: GPLv2+
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recipe
Name:
Version:
Release:
Summary:
2.0
1%{?dist}
Group:
License: GPLv2+
URL:
http://www.shakthimaan.com
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recipe
Name:
Version:
Release:
Summary:
2.0
1%{?dist}
Group:
License: GPLv2+
URL:
http://www.shakthimaan.com
Source0: http://www.shakthimaan.com/downloads/glv/
presentations/%{name}-%{version}.tar.bz2
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recipe
paneer-butter-masala.spec ...
# Comment
# paneer-butter-masala-2.0-1.i686
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recipe
...
# BuildRequires: gcc make
https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Packaging:Guidelines#Exceptions 2
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recipe
...
# Requires: naan
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recipe
...
# Requires: naan
%description
Red hot paneer butter masala is a popular
mouth-watering side dish in India filled with
Indian spices, paneer cubes, cream, tomatoes,
and coriander.
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recipe
...
%prep
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recipe
...
%prep
%setup -qn %{name}
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recipe
...
%build
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recipe
...
%build
make %{? smp mflags}
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recipe
...
%install
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recipe
...
%install
make install DESTDIR=%{buildroot}/%{ bindir}
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recipe
...
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recipe
...
%files
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recipe
...
%files
%{ bindir}/paneer-butter-masala
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recipe
...
%files
%doc README
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recipe
...
%files
%doc README
%changelog
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recipe
...
%files
%doc README
%changelog
* Fri May 1 2009 Shakthi Kannan
<shakthimaan [AT] gmail DOT com> 2.0-1
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recipe
...
%files
%doc README
%changelog
- Packaged Paneer Butter Masala.
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prepare
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prepare
%prep
$ rpmbuild -bp paneer-butter-masala.spec
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prepare
%prep
Executing(%prep): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.RzBRDh
+ umask 022
+ cd /home/shaks/rpmbuild/BUILD
+ rm -rf paneer-butter-masala
+ /usr/bin/bzip2 -dc /home/shaks/rpmbuild/SOURCES/
paneer-butter-masala-2.0.tar.bz2
+ /bin/tar -xf + STATUS=0
+ ’[’ 0 -ne 0 ’]’
+ cd paneer-butter-masala
+ /bin/chmod -Rf a+rX,u+w,g-w,o-w .
+ exit 0
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prepare
%prep
Executing(%prep): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.RzBRDh
+ umask 022
+ ’[’ 0 -ne 0 ’]’
+ exit 0
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progress
summary
order
prepare
task
%prep
command
-bp
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make
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make
%build
$ rpmbuild -bc paneer-butter-masala.spec
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make
%build
Executing(%prep): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.EkXxV0
+ umask 022
+ ’[’ 0 -ne 0 ’]’
+ exit 0
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make
%build
Executing(%prep): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.EkXxV0
+ umask 022
+ ’[’ 0 -ne 0 ’]’
+ exit 0
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make
%build
...
Executing(%build): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.vpa79P
+ umask 022
+ make -j3
/usr/bin/gcc paneer-butter-masala.c
-o paneer-butter-masala
+ exit 0
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make
%build
...
Executing(%build): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.vpa79P
+ umask 022
+ make -j3
+ exit 0
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progress
summary
order
prepare
make
task
%prep
%build
command
-bp
-bc
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serve
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serve
%install
$ rpmbuild -bi paneer-butter-masala.spec
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serve
%install
Executing(%prep): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.ICxYij
+ umask 022
+ ’[’ 0 -ne 0 ’]’
+ exit 0
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serve
%install
Executing(%prep): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.ICxYij
+ umask 022
+ ’[’ 0 -ne 0 ’]’
+ exit 0
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serve
%install
...
Executing(%build): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.aKhGho
+ umask 022
+ make -j3
+ exit 0
Executing(%install)d: /bin/sh -e
/var/tmp/rpm-tmp.YQEwnt
+ umask 022
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serve
%install
...
Executing(%build): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.aKhGho
+ umask 022
+ make -j3
+ exit 0
/var/tmp/rpm-tmp.YQEwnt
+ umask 022
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serve
%install
...
+ rm -rf /home/shaks/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/
paneer-butter-masala-2.0-1.i386
+ make install
DESTDIR=/home/shaks/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/paneerbutter-masala-2.0-1.i386/usr/bin
chmod +x paneer-butter-masala
/usr/bin/install -d
/home/shaks/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/paneer-buttermasala-2.0-1.i386/usr/bin
/usr/bin/install paneer-butter-masala
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serve
%install
...
+ make install
/usr/bin/install -d
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serve
%install
...
+ make install
/usr/bin/install -d
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serve
%install
...
+ /usr/lib/rpm/check-rpaths /usr/lib/rpm/checkbuildroot
+ /usr/lib/rpm/brp-compress
+ /usr/lib/rpm/brp-strip
+ /usr/lib/rpm/brp-strip-static-archive
+ /usr/lib/rpm/brp-strip-comment-note
Processing files: paneer-butter-masala-2.0-1
Executing(%doc): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.W4HNME
+ umask 022
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serve
%install
...
+ umask 022
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serve
%install
...
+ DOCDIR=/home/shaks/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/paneer-butter-masala-2.0-1.
i386/usr/share/doc/paneer-butter-masala-2.0
+ export DOCDIR
+ rm -rf /home/shaks/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/paneer-butter-masala-2.0-1.
+ /bin/mkdir -p /home/shaks/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/paneer-butter-masala-2.01.i386/usr/share/doc/paneer-butter-masala-2.0
+ cp -pr README /home/shaks/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/paneer-butter-masala-2.01.i386/usr/share/doc/paneer-butter-masala-2.0
+ exit 0
Requires(rpmlib): rpmlib(CompressedFileNames) <=
3.0.4-1 rpmlib(PayloadFilesHavePrefix) <= 4.0-1
Requires: libc.so.6 libc.so.6(GLIBC 2.0)
rtld(GNU HASH)
Checking for unpackaged file(s):
/usr/lib/rpm/check-files
/home/shaks/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/paneer-buttermasala-2.0-1.i386
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serve
%install
...
+ export DOCDIR
+ exit 0
rtld(GNU HASH)
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serve
%install
...
+ export DOCDIR
+ exit 0
rtld(GNU HASH)
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progress
summary
order
prepare
make
serve
task
%prep
%build
%install
command
-bp
-bc
-bi
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package
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package
.rpm
$ rpmbuild -bb paneer-butter-masala.spec
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package
.rpm
Executing(%prep): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.CYBDvV
+ umask 022
+ ’[’ 0 -ne 0 ’]’
+ exit 0
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package
.rpm
Executing(%prep): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.CYBDvV
+ umask 022
+ ’[’ 0 -ne 0 ’]’
+ exit 0
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package
.rpm
...
Executing(%build): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.ik1TuP
+ umask 022
+ make -j3
+ exit 0
/var/tmp/rpm-tmp.ropxBJ
+ umask 022
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package
.rpm
...
Executing(%build): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.ik1TuP
+ umask 022
+ make -j3
+ exit 0
/var/tmp/rpm-tmp.ropxBJ
+ umask 022
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package
.rpm
...
+ make install
/usr/bin/install -d
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package
.rpm
...
+ make install
/usr/bin/install -d
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package
.rpm
...
+ make install
/usr/bin/install -d
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serve
%install
...
+ umask 022
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serve
%install
...
+ umask 022
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serve
%install
...
+ export DOCDIR
+ exit 0
rtld(GNU HASH)
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serve
%install
...
+ export DOCDIR
+ exit 0
rtld(GNU HASH)
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serve
%install
...
+ export DOCDIR
+ exit 0
rtld(GNU HASH)
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serve
%install
...
Processing files: paneer-butter-masala-debuginfo-2.0-1
Wrote: /home/shaks/rpmbuild/RPMS/i686/paneerbutter-masala-2.0-1.i686.rpm
Wrote: /home/shaks/rpmbuild/RPMS/i686/paneerbutter-masala-debuginfo-2.0-1.i686.rpm
Executing(%clean): /bin/sh -e
/var/tmp/rpm-tmp.ZikFDy
+ rm -rf /home/shaks/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/paneerbutter-masala-2.0-1.i386
+ exit 0
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serve
%install
...
+ exit 0
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serve
%install
...
+ exit 0
$ ls ~/rpmbuild/RPMS/i686
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serve
%install
...
+ exit 0
paneer-butter-masala-2.0-1.i686.rpm
paneer-butter-masala-debuginfo-2.0-1.i686.rpm
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progress
summary
order
prepare
make
serve
package
task
%prep
%build
%install
.rpm
command
-bp
-bc
-bi
-bb
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package of ingredients
.src.rpm
$ rpmbuild -bs paneer-butter-masala.spec
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.src.rpm
$ rpmbuild -bs paneer-butter-masala.spec
...
Wrote: /home/shaks/rpmbuild/SRPMS/paneer-buttermasala-2.0-1.src.rpm
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progress
summary
order
prepare
make
serve
package
task
%prep
%build
%install
.rpm
.src.rpm
command
-bp
-bc
-bi
-bb
-bs
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everything!
.src.rpm, and .rpm
$ rpmbuild -ba paneer-butter-masala.spec
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everything!
.src.rpm, and .rpm
...
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everything!
.src.rpm, and .rpm
...
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everything!
.src.rpm, and .rpm
...
paneer-butter-masala-2.0-1.i686.rpm
paneer-butter-masala-debuginfo-2.0-1.i686.rpm
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progress
summary
order
prepare
make
serve
package
everything
task
%prep
%build
%install
.rpm
.src.rpm
.rpm, .src.rpm
command
-bp
-bc
-bi
-bb
-bs
-ba
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quality check
rpmlint
$ rpmlint paneer-butter-masala.spec
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quality check
rpmlint
0 packages and 1 specfiles checked;
0 errors, 0 warnings
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quality check
rpmlint
$ rpmlint paneer-butter-masala-2.0-1.i686.rpm
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quality check
rpmlint
0 errors, 0 warnings.
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quality check
rpmlint
$ rpmlint paneer-butter-masala-2.0-1.src.rpm
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quality check
rpmlint
$ rpmlint paneer-butter-masala-2.0-1.src.rpm
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list package contents
rpmls
$ rpmls ~/rpmbuild/RPMS/i686/paneer-buttermasala-2.0-1.i686.rpm
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rpmls
-rwxr-xr-x
drwxr-xr-x
-rw-r--r--
/usr/bin/paneer-butter-masala
/usr/share/doc/paneer-butter-masala-2.0
/usr/share/doc/paneer-butter-masala-2.0/README
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rpmls
-rwxr-xr-x
drwxr-xr-x
-rw-r--r--
rpm2cpio
~
$ rpm2cpio /rpmbuild/RPMS/i686/paneer-buttermasala-2.0-1.i686.rpm |
cpio -idv
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rpmls
-rwxr-xr-x
drwxr-xr-x
-rw-r--r--
rpm2cpio
~
$ rpm2cpio /rpmbuild/RPMS/i686/paneer-buttermasala-2.0-1.i686.rpm |
cpio -idv
./usr/bin/paneer-butter-masala
10 blocks
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taste
install
$ sudo yum install paneer-butter-masala-2.0-1.i686.rpm
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taste
install
...
Installing
: paneer-butter-masala
1/1
Installed:
paneer-butter-masala.i686 0:2.0-1
Complete!
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taste
install
...
Installing
1/1
Installed:
Complete!
query
$ rpm -qa | grep paneer
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taste
install
...
Installing
1/1
Installed:
Complete!
query
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taste
install
...
Installing
1/1
Installed:
Complete!
query
test
$ paneer-butter-masala
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taste
install
...
Installing
1/1
Installed:
Complete!
query
test
You gotta be kidding me!
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taste
install
...
Installing
1/1
Installed:
Complete!
query
test
You gotta be kidding me!
uninstall
$ sudo yum remove paneer-butter-masala
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patch
extract sources
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patch
extract sources
Executing(%prep): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.8veaUx
+ umask 022
+ ’[’ 0 -ne 0 ’]’
+ exit 0
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patch
extract sources
Executing(%prep): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.8veaUx
+ umask 022
+ ’[’ 0 -ne 0 ’]’
+ exit 0
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patch
make changes
$ cd ~/rpmbuild/BUILD/paneer-butter-masala
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patch
make changes
$ cp paneer-butter-masala.c paneer-butter-masala.c.fix
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patch
make changes
$ cp paneer-butter-masala.c paneer-butter-masala.c.fix
Update changes or fix to paneer-butter-masala.c
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patch
create patch
$ cd ~/rpmbuild/BUILD
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patch
create patch
$ gendiff paneer-butter-masala .fix
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patch
create patch
diff -up paneer-butter-masala/paneer-butter-masala.c.fix
paneer-butter-masala/paneer-butter-masala.c
--- paneer-butter-masala/paneer-butter-masala.c.fix 2009-05-10
00:12:44.000000000 +0530
+++ paneer-butter-masala/paneer-butter-masala.c 2009-05-10
00:13:23.000000000 +0530
@@ -2,6 +2,6 @@
{
- printf ("You gotta be kidding me!\n");
+ printf ("You gotta be really kidding me!\n");
return 0;
}
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patch
create patch
00:12:44.000000000 +0530
00:13:23.000000000 +0530
@@ -2,6 +2,6 @@
{
return 0;
}
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patch
create patch
00:12:44.000000000 +0530
00:13:23.000000000 +0530
@@ -2,6 +2,6 @@
{
return 0;
}
$ gendiff paneer-butter-masala .fix >
~/rpmbuild/SOURCES/paneer-fix.patch
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patch
update .spec file
Update paneer-butter-masala.spec
...
Release: 2%{?dist}
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patch
update .spec file
...
Release: 2%{?dist}
...
Patch0: paneer-fix.patch
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patch
update .spec file
...
Release: 2%{?dist}
...
...
%prep
%setup -qn %{name}
%patch0 -p1 -b .c
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patch
update .spec file
...
Release: 2%{?dist}
...
...
%prep
%setup -qn %{name}
%patch0 -p1 -b .c
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patch
update .spec file
...
Release: 2%{?dist}
...
...
%prep
%setup -qn %{name}
%patch0 -p1 -b .c
...
%changelog
- Fixed Paneer Butter Masala.
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patch
update .spec file
...
Release: 2%{?dist}
...
...
%prep
%setup -qn %{name}
%patch0 -p1 -b .c
...
%changelog
- Fixed Paneer Butter Masala.
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patch
test it
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patch
test it
Executing(%prep): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.0QRqXh
+ umask 022
+ /usr/bin/bzip2 -dc /home/shaks/rpmbuild/SOURCES/paneer-buttermasala-2.0.tar.bz2
+ ’[’ 0 -ne 0 ’]’
+ echo ’Patch #0 (paneer-fix.patch):’
Patch #0 (paneer-fix.patch):
+ /bin/cat /home/shaks/rpmbuild/SOURCES/paneer-fix.patch
+ /usr/bin/patch -s -p1 -b --suffix .c --fuzz=0
+ exit 0
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patch
test it
+ umask 022
+ ’[’ 0 -ne 0 ’]’
+ exit 0
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patch
test it
+ umask 022
+ ’[’ 0 -ne 0 ’]’
+ exit 0
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macros
macro
%{ bindir}
%{ builddir}
%{buildroot}
%{ datadir}
%{ defaultdocdir}
%{dist}
%{ includedir}
%{ infodir}
%{ libdir}
%{ localstatedir}
%{name}
%{ sbindir}
%{ sysconfdir}
expands to
/usr/bin
/̃rpmbuild/BUILD
/̃rpmbuild/BUILDROOT or /var/tmp/...
/usr/share
/usr/share/doc
.fc10 on Fedora 10
/usr/include
/usr/share/info
/usr/lib
/var
Name of package
/usr/sbin
/etc
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macros
Example:1
%global destdir /opt
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macros
Example:1
%install
mkdir -p $RPM BUILD ROOT%{destdir}
cd $RPM BUILD ROOT%{destdir}
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macros
Example:1
%install
Example:2
%global packname foo
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macros
Example:1
%install
Example:2
Name: python-%{packname}
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macros
Example:1
%install
Example:2
macro
System macros
Vendor macros
User defined macros
location
/usr/lib/rpm
/etc/rpm
/̃.rpmmacros
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macros
Example:1
%install
Example:2
macro
System macros
Vendor macros
User defined macros
location
/usr/lib/rpm
/etc/rpm
/̃.rpmmacros
http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Packaging:RPMMacros
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sticky notes
Create a separate user for building packages and use mock.
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sticky notes
“# %foo” in .spec could cause the parser to ignore the # and process the macro.
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sticky notes
Building with Koji:
http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Koji
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sticky notes
Building with Koji:
http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Koji
Mock:
https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Using Mock to test package builds
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i want more!
references
Package Guidelines:
http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Packaging/Guidelines
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i want more!
references
Package Guidelines:
Package Maintainers:
https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/PackageMaintainers
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references
Package Guidelines:
Join the package collection maintainers:
https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/PackageMaintainers/Join
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references
Package Guidelines:
How to create a GNU Hello RPM package:
https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/How to create a GNU Hello RPM package
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references
Package Guidelines:
How to create RPM packages:
https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/How to create an RPM package
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references
Package Guidelines:
Package Review Process:
https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Package Review Process
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references
Package Guidelines:
Package Review Process:
https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Package Review Process
Packaging RPM Workflow
http://shakthimaan.com/downloads/glv/howtos/packaging-rpm-workflow.html
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chefs
package maintainers
Internet Relay Chat
#fedora-india #fedora-devel (irc.freenode.net)
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Mailing lists
devel@lists.fedoraproject.org
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Mailing lists
announce@lists.fedoraproject.org
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Mailing lists
scm-commits@lists.fedoraproject.org
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Mailing lists
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Mailing lists
india@lists.fedoraproject.org
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Mailing lists
package-review@lists.fedoraproject.org (Read-only)
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Mailing lists
package-review@lists.fedoraproject.org (Read-only)
Use the Internet.
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Packaging Red Hot, Paneer (Butter) Masala (RPM)

Transcription

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Entwicklung eines parallelen OpenGL Polygon

(rpm, yum, dnf).

Free Software for Engineers

- Shakthi Kannan