Volume 1 Issue 1 - Hamilton Historical Board
Transcription
Volume 1 Issue 1 - Hamilton Historical Board
FEBRUARY 2008 VOLUME 1 ISSUE 1 NEWSLETTER OF THE HAMILTON HISTORICAL BOARD The New Face of Hamilton History Hamilton Historical Board Launches Quarterly Newsletter By Dr. Walter Peace, Chair th 2008 marks the 35 anniversary of the Hamilton Historical Board (HHB), the first meeting having been held at City Hall on 21 April 1973. The Board’s mandate is to advise the City Council on heritage matters and to promote the awareness and appreciation of Hamilton’s history. Specifically the Board makes recommendations and offers advice to Council on the operation and maintenance of Hamilton’s eight Civic Museums, their grounds, structures, collections and programming. WHAT’S INSIDE The City Beautiful Movement Revisited Page 4 A New Look Page 8 Continued on page 3 Hamilton’s First Royal Visit Page 5 Our World’s A Stage Page 7 Did I ever think what a great word “university” is? It has never been let down, never becomes stale or commonplace, always dignified and lofty.” Thomas B. McQuesten on bringing McMaster University to Hamilton from Toronto in 1928. HAMILTON historiCITY 1 FEBRUARY 2008 VOLUME 1 HAMILTON historiCITY HAMILTON historiCITY is published quarterly by The Hamilton Historical Board. The mandate of the Board is to advise City Council on heritage matters and to promote the awareness and appreciation of Hamilton’s history. The Hamilton Historical Board is comprised of volunteers representing all areas of the City of Hamilton. ISSUE 1 The current members of the Board are: Dr. Mary Anderson James Bretzler Graham Crawford Deborah Eker Darrell Epp Robert Hamilton Christine Lei Bill Manson Carolyn McCann Robin McKee Susanne Noordyk Dr. Walter Peace Martha Ronalds Michael Sangermano Patricia Saunders Robert Williamson The Board is also supported by the following City staff: www.hamiltonhistoricalboard.ca Anna M. Bradford—Director of Culture Ian Kerr-Wilson—Manager of Museums and Heritage Presentation Rebecca Oliphant—Cultural Heritage Special Events Coordinator A Sitting (left to right): Sarah Linfoot-Fusina, Rebecca Oliphant, Susanne Noordyk, Mary Anderson, Christine Lei. Martha Ronalds, Deborah Eker Standing (left to right): Michael Sangermano, Pat Saunders, Bill Manson, James Bretzler, Robert Williamson, Robert Hamilton, Darrell Epp, Graham Crawford Absent: Walter Peace, Robin McKee, Carolyn McCann, Ian Kerr-Wilson HAMILTON historiCITY 2 FEBRUARY 2008 VOLUME 1 (continued from front page) A L T The provincial Ministry of Culture requires a separate board (HHB) to oversee the operation of the museums in order to qualify for Canadian Museum Operating Grants (CMOGs). Dr. Walter Peace, Chair In 2007, seven Hamilton Historical Board (HHB) members stepped down from the board: Art Bowes; Jane Evans; Brian Henley; the late Rev. Dr. John Johnston; Richard Lockley; Lorraine Marshall; and Elizabeth Shambrook. As HHB Chair, I would like to express my sincere thanks and gratitude to each of these former Board members for the time and effort that they dedicated to the Board and to the cause of promoting Hamilton’s heritage. I would especially like to recognize the contributions of Brian Henley (who surely must be the longest-serving HHB member) and the late Rev. Dr. John Johnston who was Chair of the Joint Plaquing Subcommittee. To replace those who stepped down in 2007, it is my pleasure to welcome eight new members to the HHB: James Bretzler; Deborah Eker; Darrell Epp; Rob Hamilton; Christine Lei; Susanne Noordyk; Martha Ronalds; and Michael Sangermano. In addition, the Board has retained several experienced members: Mary Anderson; Graham Crawford; Bill Manson; Carolyn McCann; Robin McKee; Pat Saunders; Bob Williamson and Walter Peace. The energies of the new Board membership have resulted in many significant achievements in the past year. These include developing a Hamilton Historical Board Logo; work on an HHB website; development of a Volunteer Speakers’ Bureau; and this newsletter among other things. The efforts of Bill Manson, Graham Crawford, Christine Lei and Mary Anderson along with the other members of the HHB’s Communications and HAMILTON historiCITY ISSUE 1 Education Subcommittee must be acknowledged. Without the hard work and dedication of these volunteers, it would not be possible for the HHB to have taken these dramatic and important steps forward. Among the many important achievements of the Board in the past year, one warrants special mention. It will be formally announced on Heritage Day 2008, that the City of Hamilton has approved the T. Melville Bailey Heritage Award in recognition of Reverend T. Melville Bailey, Rev. T. Melville Bailey whose outstanding contributions to the promotion of Hamilton’s heritage are known throughout the region and beyond. This award is intended as a lifetime achievement recognition of the recipients’ efforts in promoting and preserving Hamilton’s history and heritage. Throughout this newsletter you will read about ongoing projects and upcoming events in which the Hamilton Historical Board is involved. The HHB continues to play a vital role in promoting public appreciation of the history and heritage of all communities in Hamilton. As Chair, I encourage everyone who shares the HHB’s interest in local history and heritage to become involved with one of the many heritage organizations in our communities. To paraphrase the HHB motto slightly, by embracing the past, we really do enhance our future. 3 FEBRUARY 2008 VOLUME 1 ISSUE 1 THE “CITY BEAUTIFUL” MOVEMENT--REVISITED By: Dr. Mary Anderson Hamilton and Ontario have been greatly influenced by the “City Beautiful” movement through the work of Thomas Baker McQuesten (18821968) and his associates, who shared the same vision in the 20th Century. He provided us with so many beautiful parks and architecture, including the Royal Botanical Gardens, McMaster University, the Niagara Parkway, and much more. In fact, in the first ten years of T.B.’s tenure on the Parks Board, Hamilton had more developed park land than any other city in Canada. Administration Building McMaster University ues began to soar. The actual term “City Beautiful” was coined by Olmsted for the Chicago Exposition in 1893, and the slogan soon spread throughout North America. Sunken Gardens, Royal Botanical Gardens T.B.’s vision was part of a much larger movement that had its start in the 1850’s with Frederick Law Olmsted when he developed New York’s Central Park—843 acres of gardens, public art, water, and recreational spaces, that are enjoyed by rich and poor. Olmsted suffered objections, but the advantages soon became obvious when real estate val- To go back even further, the ideal of Beauty was recognized by the Greeks and Romans in their Classical architecture in city centres, markets, arenas, theatre, and public art, all serviced by clean water. The Classical rulers knew that these places were politically expedient, since they fostered an ordered and moral citizenry, and increased property values. T.B. McQuesten, an astute historian, was wise enough to recognize these advantages. His moral ideal was acknowledged in his eulogy: “Like Christopher Wren’s your monuments are beauty spots.” Books by Bill Manson available at all local bookstores Getting Around Hamilton the history of Hamilton’s unique transportation systems Footsteps in Time, Volumes 1&2 the history of Hamilton’s oldest neighbourhoods Beasley, Central, Corktown, Durand, and North-End HAMILTON historiCITY 4 FEBRUARY 2008 VOLUME 1 ISSUE 1 HAMILTON’S FIRST ROYAL VISIT By: Dr. Walter Peace In Hamilton’s 161 year history, there have been seven royal visits, three of which involved reigning monarchs (George VI and Queen Elizabeth in 1939; Queen Elizabeth II in 1959 and 2001). tion of Upper Canada at the Crystal Palace; the opening of the Hamilton Waterworks; and lunching with Sir Allan MacNab at Dundurn prior to his departure from the city on September 20th. The first royal visit took place in September 1860, when Edward Albert, Prince of Wales, was regaled and feted by Hamiltonians. The visit was part of a three month royal tour of Canada and the United States. During his brief stay in Hamilton, the prince stayed at Arkledun, the residence of Richard Juson, situated at the head of John Street South. 2010 marks the 150th anniversary of both the first royal visit to Hamilton and the opening of the Hamilton Waterworks, a National Historic Site. Plans are currently being developed to celebrate these important events in Hamilton’s early history. Walter Peace, Chair of the Hamilton Historical Board is currently researching the 1860 royal visit with the intention of producing a book to be published in September, 2010. (The working title of the book is “Royalty Comes To Hamilton: The Visit of H.R.H. Albert Edward, Prince of Wales, 1860”). Among the prince’s activities during his hectic three day stay in the city were: a visit to Central Public School; the opening of the 15th Exhibition of the Agricultural Associa- HAMILTON historiCITY 5 FEBRUARY 2008 VOLUME 1 ISSUE 1 Signs of the Times Historical Plaques Keep History Before Us By: Robert Williamson, Chair, Joint Plaquing Sub-Committee The eight–member Joint Plaquing Sub-committee (JPSC) is responsible to the Hamilton Historical Board for the creation of historical plaques within the City of Hamilton. Saturday May 3 & Sunday May 4 2008 Over 50 Hamilton landmarks open their doors to the public. Volunteers Needed Training provided in April. For a volunteer application or event information contact: doorsopenhamilton@sympaticio.ca Tel: 905-528-0136 www.doorsopenhamilton.ca Dr. Corrine Johnston and the late Dr. John Johnston at the unveiling of the First Birth Control Clinic in Canada plaque. October 6, 2004. Capturing and displaying significant parts of our heritage on plaques is not an easy task, made all the more difficult by budget constraints and an expanded inventory created by the amalgamation of local communities. However, we are encouraged by the number of organizations that have come forward to finance plaques of interest to their local heritage. Such an example would be the Ancaster Township Historical Society which has offered to pay for plaques displaying the history of the Hatt and Wilson Mills in Ancaster, two of the oldest mills in our region. Within the coming year, the JPSC will unveil two plaques, one in Hamilton and one in Stoney Creek. The Hamilton plaque, to be located in Wellington Park at the corner of Wellington and King Streets, will be dedicated to a Place of Firsts, one of the oldest gathering places in the city. In Stoney Creek, to enhance the fountain and statue of Augustus Jones on King Street, local historians have written a plaque describing this great surveyor’s accomplishments. Creating a plaque is one thing. Finding the right place to put it is another. Two plaques although written, have been placed on hold because of planned construction on their intended sites. These delayed plaques are the Jockey Club at the Centre Mall and the Hamilton Psychiatric Hospital on the Mountain. HAMILTON historiCITY Calling All Former Hamilton Cadets Researcher is conducting oral histories of former Hamilton sea, army and air cadets. If you would like to assist in this research, please contact: Dr. Christine Lei at leickknm@walla.com 6 FEBRUARY 2008 VOLUME 1 ISSUE 1 Our World’s A Stage—The Summers Family Story Book Review by Jackie Carson Can you imagine what life was like a century ago, before the advent of radio, silent films or television? The popular place to go for live entertainment was the theatre. To beat the summer heat, crowds of 73,000 Hamilton patrons ascended the Niagara Escarpment on the Wentworth Street Incline Railway each season to attend the opensided, air-cooled theatre overlooking Lake Ontario. For eleven seasons the George H. Summers Theatrical Enterprises Limited operated this oneof-a-kind attraction to standing-room-only audiences. Ironically what was once the site of overflowing crowds and unbounded laughter is marked today by a stark provincial plaque. This book is a rare picture history of a family, their theatre and the world of entertainment a century ago. The story reveals the creative genius of George Summers, recognized as Canada’s greatest comedic actor. His wife and children were equally talented and lived a grueling work regimen on the stage. The Summers’ story reads like a Harlequin romance, but it really happened and their amazing legacy is now a part of our Canadian heritage. It is an exceptional literary achievement – the first book of its kind in Hamilton to combine a theatre history, a biography and a revealing dramatic novel, all in one fully illustrated book. This well-researched Hamilton Mountain Heritage Society publication contains 112 pages with an index, bibliography and descriptive appendix of plays. It is available in selected bookstores. Autographed copies can be obtained from the author by return mail. Send a cheque for $16.00 to: Robert Williamson 1 Clonmore Avenue Hamilton, ON L9A 4R2. Remembering Dr. John Johnston Dr. John Johnston, a former Hamilton Historical Board member and Chair of the Joint Plaquing Sub-committee, enthusiastically and selflessly promoted the culture and history of Hamilton. Minister Emeritus, MacNab Street Presbyterian Church, Hamilton. Founding minister of St. Giles Presbyterian Church, Prince George, B.C, St. Timothy’s Presbyterian Church, Ottawa, ON, and Lagos Presbyterian Church, Nigeria. For twenty-seven years, minister of historic MacNab Street Presbyterian Church and latterly interim minister of Alberton Presbyterian Church. Curator, National Presbyterian Museum, Toronto. Long time convenor of the General Assembly’s Committee on History and Archives. Former president of the Ecumenical Study Commission on Education in Ontario; Hamilton Public School Board Trustee; Mayor’s Race Relations Committee; Hamilton Historical Board; past Grand Chaplain AF&AM, GRC and Royal Scottish Rite 33’; past chaplain of Rameses Shrine Temple, Toronto. In celebration of his life and ministry, gifts may be forwarded to support the Leprosy Mission (100 Mural Street, Suite 100, Richmond Hill, ON, L4B 1J3) or the National Presbyterian Museum, (50 Wynford Drive, Toronto, ON, M3C 1J7). HAMILTON historiCITY 7 FEBRUARY 2008 VOLUME 1 ISSUE 1 A New Look for History + Heritage : James Street North Exhibition Space Celebrates Hamilton Bill Manson is holding up a sewing machine. It’s no ordinary sewing machine. It was made in the late 1800’s by a company called Wanzer. He’s telling the nearly 60 people who have gathered at 165 James Street North to hear his talk about the history of the street, that this Victorian era sewing machine was made a few blocks away at the corner of Merrick and James North. There’s a parking lot there now, but at one time, it was the largest sewing machine manufacturing facility in Canada. This is the second talk Bill Manson, Vice Chair of the Hamilton Historical Board, has made on this cool Saturday in November at the recently opened Hamilton HIStory + HERitage. He had already given the same talk a month before, followed by a guided walking tour. This day, he had planned give only one talk, but an article in the Spectator the day before by Paul Wilson about Manson and his upcoming slide talk ensured that the narrow storefront museum would be standing room only. In fact, the turnout was such that Graham Crawford, owner of H+H, had to turn people away, inviting them to the second show hastily scheduled for one hour later. “It felt a little odd turning people away from the space that I had just opened a month before, but when Paul Wilson writes about something, people pay attention. The great thing is that people were very understanding about the SRO situation. All of them came back an hour later for the second show. For me, it confirmed my belief that Hamiltonians want to talk about and to learn about their city.” HAMILTON historiCITY Crawford bought the narrow storefront, one of five that comprise the 1882 building, earlier in the year with the intent of opening up a space that celebrates the lives of the men and women who have helped to shape the city of Hamilton. The form that celebration takes is perhaps what makes HIStory + HERitage different. Along the 50 foot long north wall of the space, Crawford has installed six 32-inch flat screen televisions on which he displays the changing exhibitions. The inaugural exhibition Across from the monitors is a wall lined with bookcases that present practically all of the books currently in print about Hamilton, all of which are for sale. The remaining wall space is covered in black and white photographs taken by Crawford featuring Hamilton’s architecture. “My plan is to have constantly changing exhibitions on the monitors, as well as new photographs taken by Hamiltonians, whether they are professional photographers or people who do it as a hobby. The only criteria is that they have to be about Hamilton.”, says Crawford. He adds that, “The key is involvement. I want people to feel that this place reflects all aspects of Hamilton’s history and heritage. I want it to be accessible. Not so academic that it intimidates, but not so light that it doesn’t educate. Striking the right balance is essential to the success of this space.” In the two months that Hamilton HIStory + HERitage has been open, it seems as if Hamiltonians agree. Since October, Crawford estimates that nearly 2000 people have visited. 8 FEBRUARY 2008 VOLUME 1 ISSUE 1 DOORWAYS TO HISTORY Hamilton’s Civic Museums Provide Unforgettable Historical Experiences Dundurn National Historic Site One of Hamilton's most-recognized landmarks, Dundurn Castle is a National Historic site that illustrates the life and times of Sir Allan Napier MacNab (1798 - 1862). Dundurn Castle was constructed over a three-year period, and completed by 1835. Dundurn was built around the brick shell of Colonel Richard Beasley's colonial home. Dundurn (Gaelic for "strong fort") was nicknamed "Castle" by the citizens of Hamilton. Today, it has been restored to the year 1855 when MacNab was at the height of his career as a lawyer, landowner, railway magnate and Premier of the United Canadas (1854-56). Over forty rooms, above and below stairs, have been furnished to compare the life of a prominent Victorian family with that of their servants. Costumed staff guide visitors through the home, illustrating daily lfe from the 1850s. Battlefield House Museum & Park The Gage Homestead, built in 1796, captures the way of life during the early 19th century. During the War of 1812, the Gages fled to the cellar as the Battle of Stoney Creek raged outside. The Battlefield Monument stands as a symbol of peace and commemorates those soldiers who died on June 6, 1813. Site Liaisons: Martha Ronalds & Darrell Epp The Hamilton Military Museum. Investigate the War of 1812, the Rebellion of 1837–38, the Boer War and World War I. See a reconstructed World War I trench, a medals display and our changing exhibit gallery. Curator: Susan Ramsay Susan began her career in museums as a volunteer under the auspices of the Niagara Parks Commission. She was hired by the City of Stoney in 1989, to fill the position of Curator of Battlefield House Museum and Park. Her position includes the management and preservation of the 34 acre site, a National Historic Site, which last year welcomed over 25,000 visitors. Site Liaison: Michael Sangermano HAMILTON historiCITY 9 FEBRUARY 2008 VOLUME 1 ISSUE 1 Fieldcote Memorial Park & Museum Fieldcote is a cultural heritage centre with an emphasis on the collection, preservation and exhibition of local history, the promotion of fine arts and the celebration of natural heritage through beautiful landscaped gardens and walking trails. Curator: Lois Corey Lois has been with the City of Hamilton Civic Museums for 20 years. She holds an Honours BSc in Wildlife Biology and an Ontario Museum Association Certificate in Museum Studies. She is involved with the Bruce Trail Association, Royal Botanical Gardens, Halton Conservation Authority, and Wentworth Pioneer Village. She runs marathons, including the "Around the Bay" road race. Born in Dundas, Lois has two children of whom she is very proud: Catherine, 28 years and Michael, 27 years. Site Liaison: Dr. Christine Lei Griffin House Griffin House stands as a testament to the bravery and determination of black men and women who journeyed to freedom in Southern Ontario by the Underground Railroad. Griffin House offers tours and black-history-related programs as part of the Black Heritage Network. The Hamilton Children's Museum The Hamilton Children’s Museum is an exciting and interactive destination for young children. We welcome schools, community organizations, daycare classes and group bookings. We'd be happy to give you more information, so please call or visit. Curator: Karen McCartney Karen came to this site as the Acting Education Officer in December of 2004. Before that she was the Curatorial Assistant at the Hamilton Museum of Steam and Technology from 2001 to 2004. She began working for the City as an Historical Interpreter at the Steam Museum in June of 1997 and from that time to 2001 she also held positions at Whitehern Historic House and Garden (Historical Interpreter) and Dundurn National Historic Site Museum . Site Liaison: Carolyn McCann Site Liaison: Robin McKee HAMILTON historiCITY 10 FEBRUARY 2008 Hamilton Museum of Steam & Technology Take a peek into life at the beginning of Canada's industrial revolution. This magnificent example of 19th century public works architecture preserves two 45foot high, 70-ton steam engines which pumped the first clean water to the city over 140 years ago. One engine operates as a demonstration every day! The only surviving facility of its time in North America, the museum is a National Historic Site and a Civil and Power Engineering. Curator: Mac Swackhammer Mac Swackhammer is a Folklorist by training, and a museum worker by necessity. His particular interest is industrial folklife. He has worked at museums in Atikokan, Welland, Dawson City Yukon and here in Hamilton. His primary purpose right now is to empty and restore the HMST 1913 Building to create an expanded museum facility. For fun he practices yoga and builds boats. Site Liaison: James Bretzler VOLUME 1 ISSUE 1 Whitehern Historic House & Garden Whitehern Historic House & Garden, a National Historic Site was the former home of three generations of the McQuesten Family (1852-1968) of Hamilton, Ontario. Whitehern is an outstanding example of an urban estate originally owned by a wealthy industrialist. The house today has a multilayered character that reflects the alterations made by three generations of the McQuestens over the years: Georgian, Victorian and Edwardian. Curator: Ken Heaman Ken Heaman has been curator of Whitehern since 1999. From 1975 to 1996, he was an Historical Interpreter at Montgomery’s Inn in Etobicoke. He has also worked at Upper Canada Village, Queen’s University and Dundurn Castle where he recently held the position of Acting Curator. He holds a Master of Museum Studies from the University of Toronto. He lives in an old house on the Hamilton Mountain which he is restoring to its early twentieth century appearance. Ken is a collector of many things including photographs of house interiors as well as old wallpaper books and linoleum catalogues. Site Liaison: Dr. Mary Anderson HAMILTON historiCITY 11 FEBRUARY 2008 VOLUME 1 ISSUE 1 Have you ever wondered what historical figures lived in your ward or what historical events occurred there? Hamilton Historical Board members provide Ward Councillors with Historical Fact Sheets for their Ward. One little known or interesting fact for each Ward follows: WARD ONE: Desjardins Canal. Lying below the York St. Bridge is an unassuming and shallow passage of water called the Desjardins Canal. In the mid 1800’s this simple canal helped to establish Hamilton as a major port city and important centre for commerce and trade. In March of 1857, 59 people plunged to their death in those waters in what was at that time the worst rail disaster in Canadian history. WARD TWO: Hamilton’s first municipal art gallery opened in the Old Public Library Building in 1914. The city designated the second floor and attic as space for the art gallery. It shared the building with Hamilton’s Public Health Department until 1952. WARD THREE: In 1794, 100 acres of land bounded by Main Street to the south, Barton in the north, Emerald in the east and Victoria in the west was sold for a barrel of pork and a yoke of oxen. This land HAMILTON historiCITY now covers approximately 14 city blocks. WARD FOUR: Thomas C. Keefer, a founder of the Canada’s engineering profession was the designer of Hamilton Waterworks which were erected between 1857 and 1860. Edward, Prince of Wales, later King Edward VII, opened the waterworks during a State Visit in 1860. It is now the Museum of Steam and Technology and a National Historic Site. WARD FIVE John Dynes built a windmill on his beach property that became the Dynes Tavern. The building, which had been modified considerably, was demolished in 2007. WARD SIX: The Sherman Access road was first named “Shearman” but later changed to Sherman in honour of Frank Sherman (1887-1967) who was the co-founder of Dofasco. Construction on the Sherman Access began in 1931. Workers were assured of two to three days work per week on the project. can be found on the old headstones in the Burkholder family cemetery. WARD EIGHT: Idlewyld Manor is an accredited, not-for-profit, charitable long term care facility situated on Hamilton’s west mountain. It celebrated 150 years of service in 1996 and is the descendant of The Aged Women’s and Orphans’ Home. WARD NINE: The Powerhouse is not just a colourful name for a local restaurant. It produced electricity for the Hamilton, Grimsby and Beamsville electric railway from 18941899. Unfortunately, the creek dried up too often so the entire building, which once had a towering smokestack, was shut down in 1899 and became a Hydro storage building for the next 75 years. WARD SEVEN: United Empire Loyalists of Pennsylvania Dutch origin travelling along the Mohawk Trail settled much of Ward 7 around 1794. Family names such as Almas, Bowman, Burkholder, Martin, Munn, Neff, Snyder and Young 12 FEBRUARY 2008 VOLUME 1 WARD TEN: Model of the Philander Barnes house, formerly on the NE corner of Dewitt Road and Highway #8. Philander Barnes (b1831) was a farmer and early Saltfleet resident. Among his buildings in Saltfleet are an early 1800’s inn, a tavern and stagecoach stop, where soldiers often visited. The house was demolished in 1960. WARD ELEVEN: Winona was the name of the daughter of Chief Thayendanegea or Joseph Brant (c.1743 –1807) ). It means “Shining Water.” Brant was a Mohawk leader and British military officer during the American Revolution. He acted as an interpreter for the British Indian Dept. and aided missionaries in teaching Christianity to the Aboriginal people. He met many of the most significant people of the age, including George Washington and King George III. WARD TWELVE St. John’s Anglican Church has been on the same site since 1824. The present stone building was consecrated on May 1, 1873. It is constructed on a high point of the escarpment, and the tower with its finials can be seen for miles around. The Church has a fascinating architectural history. The present church was built after a fire had irreparably damaged its predecessor on February 27, 1868. Work on the rebuilding started in May of that year and the new church was opened May 9, 1869. HAMILTON historiCITY ISSUE 1 WARD THIRTEEN The Ellen Osler Memorial Home, the home of Dr. William Osler’s mother, still stands in Dundas at the corner of Hatt and Ogilvie Streets. Ellen died in 1906 at the age of 100. The Home officially opened on October 30, 1909. It was sold to the Salvation Army for $1 on October 16th, 1974. The Home now serves as a residential facility for women in conflict with the law. WARD FOURTEEN On September 24, 1669, Réne-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle, met with the Neutral Indians in the village of Tinawatawa, near the present day Westover on the edge of the Beverly Swamp. La Salle settled in Canada in 1666. He received a land grant near Montréal, entered the fur trade, and began exploring the North American continent. WARD FIFTEEN Waterdown is the largest community in Ward 15. It was developed upon land that was originally granted to Alexander McDonnell in 1796. In 1805 ownership was transferred to Alexander Brown who built a sawmill at the falls on Grindstone Creek. This creek provided power for the endeavours of the early pioneers and thus the Village of Waterdown was born. Waterdown was incorporated as a village in 1878 based on a village plan prepared by Ebeneezer Griffin. The enterprises of Brown, and later of Ebenezer Griffin accounted for substantial industrial growth in the Grindstone Creek Valley. A series of fires in 1906, 1915 and 1922, destroyed most of the frame structures in the village 13 FEBRUARY 2008 VOLUME 1 HAMILTON HERITAGE ARTS INC. President: Dr. Mary J. Anderson Writer and Playwright Current project: www.whitehern.ca andersmj@mcmaster.ca HAMILTON historiCITY ISSUE 1 HISTORICAL PERCEPTIONS Historical Cemetery Tours -tours-research-writing-photographyRobin McKee—B.A. 83 Leinster Ave. South, Hamilton, Ontario, L8M 3A4 905‐544‐9559 robin_mckee@hotmail.com www.hamiltonhistory.ca 14 FEBRUARY 2008 VOLUME 1 ISSUE 1 FutureHistory Upcoming Events Telling the Story of Hamilton February March April May 16 & 23 5 11 15 The Women of Whitehern The Summers: First Family of Theatre Hamilton Psychiatric Hospital Five Famous Hamilton Women TalkAbout with Dr. Mary Anderson HIStory + HERitage (165 James St. North) Noon FREE 23 Historian Robert Williamson presents an illustrated history of this fascinating stage family. Hamilton Convention Centre Room 203 2 p.m. Pat Saunders will speak about the history of the HPH. Canadian Football Hall of Fame 7:30 p.m. Head-of-the-Lake Historical Society Speaker: Michael Gemmell Olivet United Church (Empress & Princess) 7:30 p.m. Hamilton Mountain Heritage Society 28 20 “Ruthven” Historic Locke Street South Walking Tour The Road to Freedom Performers tell the story of Black history in Ontario Dundas Little Theatre 2:00 p.m. Tickets $15 In advance from the Dundas Museum Ancaster Old Town Hall (310 Wilson St. East) with Historian Bill Manson 7:30 p.m. FREE 10 a.m. lunch included Call AGH at (905) 527-6610 ext. 225 for details Ancaster Township Historical Society (905) 627-7412 or mail@dundasmuseum.ca 29 Early Stone Homes in Ancaster Robert Williamson and Jim Green Ancaster Old Town Hall (310 Wilson St. East) 7:30 p.m. Sponsored by the Ancaster Township Historical Society HAMILTON historiCITY Ongoing exhibitions at HIStory + HERitage Always on My Mind The Lister Block Hamilton Photographs Staircases 28 “Fessenden” Ancaster Old Town Hall (310 Wilson St. East) 7:30 p.m. FREE Ancaster Township Historical Society Coming soon.. “A City’s Hall” Architect Stanley Roscoe’s Masterwork— The Story of Hamilton City Hall HIStory + HERitage 15 FEBRUARY 2008 HAMILTON historiCITY VOLUME 1 ISSUE 1 16