8 th – 10th February 2011 Selesa Beach Resort, Port Dickson
Transcription
8 th – 10th February 2011 Selesa Beach Resort, Port Dickson
THIS WORKSHOP WAS CO-ORGANISED WITH: ` VISIONING WORKSHOP FOR THE MANAGEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT OF PENINSULAR MALAYSIA MARINE RESOURCES THROUGH ECOSYSTEM-BASED MANAGEMENT OF FISHERIES (EBMF) © WWF-Malaysia / N.K. Tong 8th – 10th February 2011 Selesa Beach Resort, Port Dickson Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia Visioning Workshop for the Management and Development of Peninsular Malaysia Marine Resources through Ecosystem Based Management of Fisheries (EBMF) Chitra Devi G. Tan Kai Yee Gangaram Pursumal Kenneth Kassem 8th-10th February 2011 Selesa Beach Resort, Port Dickson, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia Published November 2011 by WWF – World Wide Fund for Nature (formerly World Wildlife Fund), Petaling Jaya, Malaysia. Any reproduction of this publication must mention the title and credit the above-mention publishers as the copyright owner. © Text 2011 WWF. All rights reserved. WWF-Malaysia (World Wide Fund for Nature-Malaysia), the national conservation trust, currently runs more than 75 projects covering a diverse range of environmental protection work aimed at conserving our natural resources to secure our good quality of life and our children‟s bright future. WWF‟s mission is to stop the degradation of the planet‟s natural environment and to build a future in which humans live in harmony with nature by: Conserving the world‟s biological diversity Ensuring that the use of renewable natural resources is sustainable Promoting the reduction of pollution and wasteful production WWF-Malaysia 49, Jalan SS23/15, Taman SEA, 47400 Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia Tel: +603-78033772 Fax: +603-78035157 E-mail: contactus@wwf.org.my wwf.org.my ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS WWF-Malaysia wishes to thank Department of Fisheries Malaysia, whose contribution in co-organising this Visioning Workshop for the Management and Development of Peninsular Malaysia Marine Resources through Ecosystem-Based Management of Fisheries (EBMF). We also extend our deepest gratitude to speakers and participants from various organisations, as well as those who have provided assistance in one way or another to make this workshop a success. i ii © WWF-Malaysia / Rahana Husin Group photo of workshop participants iii iv TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgement …………………………………………………………… i List of Tables ……………………………………………………...…………. vi List of Figures………………………………………………………………… vi List of Acronyms …………………………………………………..………... vii Executive Summary …………………………………………………………. ix INTRODUCTION ……………………………………………………………. 1 Workshop Objectives ……………………………………………………….. 1 Statement of Need …………………………………………………………... 1 Workshop Framework ............................................................................. 2 DAY 1: FISHERIES MANAGEMENT MODELS .................................... 3 DAY 2: VISION STATEMENT ……………………………………………... 7 Session 1: Mapping exercise ………………………………………………. 8 Figure 1: Important Fisheries Areas in Peninsular Malaysia ………….... 9 Session 2: Visioning exercise ……………………………………………… 20 DAY 3: IMPLEMENTATION OF VISION …………………………………. 23 Session 1: Vision Statement for the Management and Development of Peninsular Malaysia Marine Resources …………………………………... 23 Resolution on the Management and Development of Peninsular Malaysia Marine Resources ……………………………………………… 24 Session 2: Implementation steps on the Vision Statement of Peninsular Malaysia Marine Resources ………………………………………………... 24 NEXT STEPS ………………………………………………………………... 29 APPENDIX ………………………………………………………………..…. A1 1. WORKSHOP AGENDA ………………………………………………..… A2 2. PRESENTATIONS LIST ………………………………………..……….. A5 3. PARTICIPANTS LIST ......................................................................... A34 4. FACILITATORS LIST ......................................................................... 5. WORKING COMMITTEE LIST .......................................................... A40 A41 v List of Tables Table 1: Important Fisheries Areas in Peninsular Malaysia ……………. 11 Table 2: Important natural processes for fisheries in Peninsular Malaysia ……………………………………………………………………… 19 List of Figures Figure 1: Important Fisheries Areas in Peninsular Malaysia …………… 9 vi List of Acronyms AG - Attorney-General APMM - Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency CTI - Coral Triangle Initiative DOFM - Department of Fisheries Malaysia EA - Ecosystem approach EBMF - Ecosystem-based Management of Fisheries FAO - Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations GDP - Gross Domestic Product GLC - Government-linked Company GRT - Gross Registered Tonnage IPT - Higher Learning Institutes IPTS - Private Higher Learning Institutes JAS - Department of Environment JKK - Village Development Committee JKPTG - Department of Director-General of Land and Mines (Federal) JKR - Public Works Department Malaysia JLM - Marine Department Malaysia JMG - Mineral and Geoscience Department JPBD - Town and Country Planning Department JPS - Department of Irrigation and Drainage Malaysia JPSM - Forestry Department Peninsular Malaysia JTLM - Department of Marine Parks Malaysia KPDNKK - Ministry of Domestic Trade, Co-operatives and Consumerism KSN - Chief Secretary of the Government KSU - Secretary-general LKIM - Fisheries Development Authority of Malaysia MIMA - Maritime Institute of Malaysia MOA - Ministry of Agriculture and Agro-based Industry MOF - Ministry of Finance NEKMAT - National Fishermen‟s Association NGO - Non-governmental Organisation NOD - National Oceanographic Directorate NPOA - National Plan of Action NRE - Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment OSC - One Stop Centre PBT - Local Authorities PDRM - Royal Malaysian Police PGM - Marine Operations Force SAM - Friends of the Earth SEAFDE - Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center C SPRM - Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission SUK - State Secretary TLDM - Royal Malaysian Navy TPM - Deputy Prime Minister TUDM - Royal Malaysian Air Force UPEN - Economic Planning Unit UPM - Universiti Putra Malaysia UUP - Royal Malaysian Police Air Wing Unit vii Executive Summary The „Visioning Workshop for the Management and Development of Peninsular Malaysia Marine Resources through EBMF' was a collaboration between Department of Fisheries Malaysia and WWF-Malaysia, with assistance from the Maritime Institute of Malaysia (MIMA) and Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM). The workshop was attended by various stakeholders from the fisheries industry (resource managers, law enforcers, policy planners, and fishermen). Tn. Haji Gulamsarwar, Director of the Licensing and Resource Protection Division, Department of Fisheries Malaysia inaugurated the workshop on behalf of the Director-General of Fisheries. The workshop objectives were to explore the various fisheries management concepts and determine the most relevant concept; to draft a stakeholder vision statement; and to identify steps towards implementing the vision for the management and development of Peninsular Malaysia marine resources. The two and half day‟s workshop was divided into three sections to deliver the three objectives of the workshop. Day 1, which was a half day session began with a presentation on Fisheries Management Concepts by Mr. Kenneth Kassem, Head of Marine WWFMalaysia and followed by a presentation on Fisheries Indicators by Mr. Abu Talib Ahmad, Special Department Coordinator, SEAFDEC-MFRDMD. Next, the participants were tasked to agree on guiding principles or indicators to be incorporated into Peninsular Malaysia‟s marine resources management. The main points from the discussion revealed that an integrated approach of all sectors in the marine ecosystems is necessary through the establishment of a legal and administrative framework, leading to the formation of a multi-agency committee or steering council for the well-being of fisheries. Day 2 started with three presentations to look at the management and current status of marine and fisheries resources and main economic activities within the Peninsular Malaysia seas. The participants were tasked to determine important ecosystem values and habitats within Peninsular Malaysia seas. The discussion outputs were a resource map identifying important areas for fisheries activities, and a table that identifies important natural processes that affect and influence fisheries resources and habitats. The second session of day 2 was a visioning exercise, where participants asked to determine the effects of ecosystem on fisheries activities and vice versa, and their short term and long term vision for the Peninsular Malaysia seas. The discussion outputs were groups‟ statements that were collated into a resolution by the facilitators, led by Prof. Dr. Capt. Mohd. Ibrahim, Department of Environmental Management, Universiti Putra Malaysia. Day 3 started with a presentation on the common statement on the management and development of Peninsular Malaysia marine resources by Prof. Dr. Capt. Mohd. Ibrahim. The problem statements were that current fisheries management is not based on ecosystem approach and overcapacity is made worse by inefficient enforcement, fishing subsidies, foreign fishermen, destructive gears, coastal development, and capture of juveniles. Also, lack of viii awareness amongst stakeholders and lack of importance on fisheries issues exacerbates the problem. Following that, a set of recommendations in the form of an 11 point resolution addressing the problem statements was agreed upon by all participants. The major outcome was a consensus amongst all stakeholders that EBMF should be implemented to improve fisheries management in Malaysia. Participants were then asked to outline implementation steps of the resolution. There was an agreement that the formation of an EBMF Steering Council and Technical Working Committee will enable the implementation of EBMF in Peninsular Malaysia. The output from this workshop will be the basis for an EBMF development framework for Peninsular Malaysia seas. ix INTRODUCTION The workshop titled „Visioning Workshop for the Management and Development of Peninsular Malaysia Marine Resources through EBMF' was held from 8 to 10 February 2011 at the Selesa Beach Resort Port Dickson, Negeri Sembilan. The workshop was in collaboration between Department of Fisheries Malaysia and WWF-Malaysia, with assistance from the Maritime Institute of Malaysia (MIMA) and Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM). There were a total of 50 participants at the workshop comprising various resource management departments (DOFM, JPSM, JTLM, JLM), planning agencies (JPBD), universities, NGO and fishermen organisations. Tn. Haji Gulamsarwar, Director of the Licensing and Resource Protection Division, Department of Fisheries Malaysia inaugurated the workshop on behalf of the Director-General of Fisheries. In his speech, Tn. Haji emphasised the fact that there are many contributing factors causing the decline to marine resources and hence, the need for good management. This entails the need to obtain vital information such as on economy and science to implement better resource management practices. According to Tn. Haji Gulamsarwar, Department of Fisheries Malaysia has limited allocation within the 10th Malaysia Plan to implement conservation and rehabilitation programmes of marine resources. However, the department tries to find ways and has taken steps to implement EBMF to protect marine resources. Cooperation from academia, NGOs and government agencies is crucial and an agreed mission is needed to realise these efforts. Workshop Objectives: Exploration of the various fisheries management concepts found and determine the most relevant concept for fisheries management in Peninsular Malaysia Seas Drafting of a stakeholder vision statement for the management and development of Peninsular Malaysia marine resources Identification of steps towards implementing the Peninsular Malaysia vision for the management of marine resources Statement of Need: The fisheries industry employs more than 100,000 fishermen and fish farmers. Malaysians derive more protein from fish than almost any other Southeast Asian country (World Resources Institute 2006). Malaysia‟s annual per-capita consumption of fish is 45kg, highest within Southeast Asia (Dey et al. 2007). Despite this, Department of Fisheries‟ research data shows that demersal fish biomass, densities and catch rates have dropped by up to, and beyond, 90% since 1971 (Abu Talib et al 2003, Stobutzki et al 2006). In 2003, a general consensus was reached at the National Conference on Management of Coastal Fisheries in Malaysia where it was acknowledged that, “the abundance of coastal fisheries resources has declined substantially and that 1 the coastal fishing sector suffers from excess fishing capacity” (Department of Fisheries Malaysia 2003). Ecosystem-based management of fisheries (EBMF) aims to achieve „sustainability‟ in exploiting natural resources. Two main themes run through the concept: the effect of the environment on the resource, and conversely, the effect of resource exploitation on the environment. Malaysia has already implemented some EBMF approaches such as the Sulu-Sulawesi Marine Ecoregion Initiative, but without proper institutional and legal provisions, these attempts will remain ineffective in addressing the decline in fisheries and the marine environment. These steps need to be systematically expanded to address the current fisheries crisis. The Ministry of Agriculture and Agro-based Industries (MOA) and its technical arm, the Department of Fisheries Malaysia (DOFM) are in a strategic position to implement EBMF together with partners in the government, civil society and the fishing industry through the formation of a Steering Committee or National Council. This workshop will provide an opportunity for the main partners and stakeholders operating within Peninsular Malaysia seas to come together and understand the EBMF concept, which is the first step in the implementation of EBMF in Malaysia. Workshop Framework: The workshop was divided into three main sections to deliver the three objectives of the workshop. Each section started off with a series of presentation and followed by facilitated break-out discussions and group presentations. The workshop agenda is attached in Appendix 1. 2 DAY 1: FISHERIES MANAGEMENT MODELS This session‟s aim was to explore the various fisheries management concepts and determine the most relevant concept for fisheries management in Peninsular Malaysia seas. The session started off with a presentation by Mr. Kenneth Kassem, Head of Marine WWF-Malaysia on Fisheries Management Concepts and followed by a presentation on Fisheries Indicators by Mr. Abu Talib Ahmad, Special Department Coordinator, SEAFDEC-MFRDMD. Contents of both presentations are attached in Appendix 2. The summary of the Q&A session: No Issues 1 EA is an approach that needs to be implemented. It needs a holistic management and not just focused on fisheries resources. As such, realisation of this requires cooperation of multi-organisations. 2 Indicators are necessary in implementing EA in order to see the effectiveness of the implementation. 3 Permission is given to anglers and fishermen to fish in certain areas. Most of the catches are from mega-spawners group. 4 5 6 Name Mr. Gangaram Mr. Gangaram Q: Ms. Mahyam A: Mr. Abu Talib Introduce the concept of „catch and release‟. Traps create bigger risks than trawls in catching of mega spawners. The loss of mega-spawners will disrupt the food chain and consequently disturb the ecosystem. Need for rules/ act/ law for deep-sea fishermen Ms. Mahyam (similar step taken by Sarawak government by inviting deep-sea fishermen for consultation). How will stakeholders accept any guidelines Q: Mr. Khalil introduced to them? A: Mr. Abu Talib Ensure that representatives of each stakeholder are involved in this management planning to provide understanding on the issues. Furthermore, each representative will be able to explain to their community to accept such guidelines. Under the NPOA from FAO, EA is listed under Q: Mr. Najib fisheries management. Can it be implemented as a A: Mr. Kenneth stand alone? EA is the main point, but we still need other components such as good governance and others. 3 The participants were randomly divided into 2 groups and tasked to agree on guiding principles or indicators that need to be incorporated into Peninsular Malaysia‟s marine resources management based on their understanding of present fisheries and ecosystem management system in Peninsular Malaysia seas. The output of the group discussions was expected to achieve common understanding and agreement on: Guiding principles on sustainable fisheries management Mechanisms for implementing the agreed principles and indicators on fisheries management (e.g. Steering council, National council) The discussion outputs were: Group A No Issues 1 Prioritise fisheries as national plan/ agenda Steering Committee members should be from a high level for them to discuss and make decisions. Maritime nation. Use food security as „bait‟ for votes during election. Fisheries areas should be included as environmentally sensitive areas in JPBD policies. 2 Sustainability Relationship between people (their income and food security) to the sustainability of the resources. Food security for people. Higher fish consumption. 3 Importance of stakeholder involvement. Needs a shared vision of all stakeholders for fisheries management. 4 Ecosystem as a whole Relationship and interaction within the ecosystem (fishing effort, resource harvested habitat, prey-predator in a food chain) 5 Need of scientific knowledge on resource and environment Continual learning and monitoring of fisheries resources and habitats Understanding of the relationship between mangroves and fisheries resources Name All All All All All 4 6 7 8 9 Selected fisheries important areas should be zoned as non-development sites to conserve fisheries resources. Low awareness amongst politicians on the importance of ecosystems. Example: mangrove importance was only realised after the tsunami incidence. CTI (Coral Triangle Initiative) is able to provide a huge impact if their activities are focused on fisheries. This is because of the committee that has high level individuals from all participating countries. Agreement on necessary mechanism Need for a committee with multi-agencies involved. Need of a Steering Council chaired by Fisheries Department for the well-being of fisheries. Committee and council members should be permanent and not “representatives” (committed members). Review of high-impact projects to understand its consequences to ecosystems. All All All All Group B No Issues Name 1 Integrated approach is necessary to link all the Group consensus sectors in the ecosystems, to enable involvement in fisheries management. 2 3 4 Need to establish an administrative and legal Group consensus framework. Frequent dialogue sessions with relevant Group consensus stakeholders. Prior Informed Consent (PIC) among stakeholders. Group consensus 5 Based on the open discussion conducted after the group presentations, it can be concluded that: 1. Integrated approach is necessary to link all the sectors in the marine ecosystems. 2. An administrative and legal framework needs to be established. 3. Frequent dialogue sessions with relevant stakeholders must be conducted. 4. Prior Informed Consent (PIC) among stakeholders should be practised. 5. Need a multi-agency committee. 6. Need a Steering Council chaired by the Department of Fisheries for the well-being of fisheries. 7. Membership of Steering Council and other committees should be permanent and not ‘represented’. 8. Review of high-impact projects must be carried out to understand its consequences to ecosystems. 6 DAY 2: VISION STATEMENT The objective of this session was to draft a common vision statement for the management of Peninsular Malaysia marine resources. The session started with an overview of Day 1 and was followed by three presentations to look at the management and current status of marine and fisheries resources and main economic activities within the Peninsular Malaysia seas. Contents of the presentations are appended in Appendix 2. The overview of Day 1 was summarised by Prof. Dr. Capt. Mohd. Ibrahim, Department of Environmental Management, Universiti Putra Malaysia and contains the following: Based on previous studies, most fisheries sector management is only focused on fish species, but at present, the management of fisheries sector involves all issues like environmental conditions, habitats, fishermen, mangroves etc. Issues discussed in Day 1 Management is not comprehensive Capture fisheries is not given priority Enforcement is ineffective Insufficient feedback from stakeholders Principles Give priority to fisheries as a national agenda Need a common vision with all stakeholders for fisheries management Importance of connection and interaction between ecosystems Need scientific knowledge on resources and environment Method Need an inter-agencies committee Steering Committee chaired by DOFM Review of high-impact projects to ascertain effect Intergrated approach is important to connect all the sectors in the ecosystem Agreement from stakeholders 7 Session 1: Mapping exercise The participants were divided into two geographic groups; west coast and east coast of Peninsular Malaysia. They were required to determine important ecosystem values and habitats within Peninsular Malaysia seas and to mark these areas of importance on the maps provided. Some of the important elements to be considered were: What are the important fisheries-ecosystem values? Where are the areas that are most important for fishing activities, in terms of seasonal migration, breeding grounds, and fisherieslinked habitats? What areas are important for biodiversity conservation or owns ecological value? What are the processes (current, monsoon), natural functions or services that affect fisheries and vice versa? What other activities in the area that affect the fisheries and ecosystem? The discussion outputs were: A resource map (Figure 1) to identify important areas for fisheries activities, which is linked to Table 1, listing all the sites identified. Another table (Table 2) identifies important natural processes that affect and influence fisheries resources and habitats. 8 Figure 1 Important Fisheries Areas in Peninsular Malaysia 9 10 Table 1: Important Fisheries Areas in Peninsular Malaysia No. Area Importance Ecosystem features Problems Perlis Kedah 03 Kuala Sanglang Cockles 04 Pulau Langkawi 05 Kuala Kedah 06 Pulau Payar Fish cage-cultures, cockles, reef Shellfish, shrimp, mackerel Marine park, fish nursery area Zone C vessels enter Zone B to harvest the aggregating fish. Increased utilisation of foreign workforce increased the exploitation of fisheries resources. Mega project developments. Dredging of estuaries. Zone C vessels enter Zone B to harvest the aggregating fish Increased utilisation of foreign workforce increased the exploitation of fisheries resources. Mega project developments. Dredging of estuaries Fishermen utilises “pukat buaya” (a modified trawl net) that lead to bycatch of seabirds in Zone A and Zone B Mangrove, mudflat Sandy, mudflat Sandy Coral reef 11 07 Yan 08 Tg. Dawai, Pulau Bunting, P.Bidan, P. Songsong, P. Telor 09 Kuala Muda Spanish mackerel‟s habitat Fisheries Zone A Fish refuge area after spawning Cockle, shellfish Fishing area, cagecultures Sandy Mangrove Sandy Artificial reef Sandy beach Pulau Pinang 10 Butterworth Not polluted Zone C vessels enter Zone B to harvest the aggregating fish. Increased utilisation of foreign workforce increased the exploitation of fisheries resources. Mega project developments. Dredging of estuaries. Mangrove 12 11 Juru - Sg. Udang Cage-cultures, cockles, shrimp Mangrove, mudflat 12 Bukit Tambun Octopus breeding ground. 13 14 15 Balik Pulau Pulau Betong Pulau Jerejak 16 Pulau Kendi Fishing area Green turtle Fish cage cultures, tourism Artificial reef Cage cultures: Convection of deoxygenated sediment causes fish mortality. Encroachment between fisheries zones dan states. Discharge from inland aquaculture ponds pollute fishing grounds at sea. Landfill at Pulau Burung (for the entire state of Penang). Leachates from landfill pollute fishing ground at sea. Industrial zone in Juru along Sg. Juru dan Sg. Jejawi pollute the river systems and consequently pollutes fishing grounds at sea. Invasion of fishermen from neighbouring states. Utilisation of banned fishing gears (small trawl net/ pukat sosong) Declined from existing 14 sites to 3 sites at present. Sandy Mangrove, mudflat 13 17 Batu Maung Fish cage cultures 18 Pulau Aman Fish cage cultures, tourism Perak Construction of the second bridge affects the reproduction of fish (shellfish, squid, and shrimp) due to vibration from pilings and sedimentation. In Lekir and Manjung: Deforestation/ clearing of mangrove area for shrimp aquaculture destroying natural habitats for fish reproduction. Chemicals used in shrimp aquaculture pollute seawater. In Sg.Dinding: Dredging causes sedimentation and algae bloom, causing major loss to cage farmers. In Lumut: Discharge of spent oil and grease from the Royal Navy base and Lumut port pollutes seawater. 19 20 Kerian Tg. Piandang Cockles Fish cage cultures 21 Kuala Kurau Industrial 22 23 Port Weld Kuala Sepetang Fishing area Aquaculture, fish cage cultures, cockles, shrimp Mangrove, mudflat Peat Invasion between fisheries zones dan states Mangrove Over-exploitation of fisheries resources and destruction to mangrove ecosystem. 14 24 Kuala Terung 25 Sg. Kerang 26 Bagan Panchor 27 Pantai Remis 28 Segari 29 Pulau Pangkor 30 Pulau Sembilan 31 Pulau Jarak Cockles, fish cage cultures, fishing area Cockles, shrimp pond Fish cage cultures, cockles, shrimp pond, fishing area Fishing area, fish cage cultures, shrimp pond Turtle sanctuary, shrimp pond, fishing area Artificial reef, fishing area, fish cage cultures Marine park, fish breeding ground, shrimp pond, fishing area Fishing area Mudflat Mangrove, mudflat Mangrove Over-exploitation of fisheries resources and destruction to mangrove ecosystem. Invasion of foreign fishermen at Malaysia-Indonesia borders threatens the safety of local fishermen. Exploitation of fisheries resources by foreign fishermen. Sandy Mangrove, sandy Island Island Island, sandy 32 33 Bagan Dato' Hutan Melintang Fishing area Fishing area Mangrove Mangrove Invasion of foreign fishermen at Malaysia-Indonesia borders threatens the safety of local fishermen. Exploitation of fisheries resources by foreign fishermen. 15 01 Selangor Kg. Pulau Ketam 34 Sg. Chuah, Sepang 36 37 Sg. Kati, Selangor Sekinchan - Bgn Nakhoda Omar Air Hitam - Morib 38 02 35 39 40 41 43 44 45 Negeri Sembilan Kuala Sg. Bharu Bukit Pelanduk Tanjung Tuan, Port Dickson Blue Lagoon, Port Dickson Negeri Sembilan (Tg. Agas - Batu 10) Melaka Melaka (Sebatu, Melimau) Kuala Sg. Baru Pulau Panjang, Pulau Upeh Kuala Sg. Baru Pengkalan Balak Cockles Shrimp, fourfinger threadfin Cockle seedlings Pomfret, mackerel, shrimp Spanish mackerel, wolf-herring, snapper Reef Reef Fish breeding ground, turtle Spanish mackerel, pomfret, wolf-herring, snapper Shrimp, fourfinger threadfin Mangrove, mudflat Mangrove, mudflat Mudflat Mangrove Coral reef Coral reef Mudflat Cockles, mussel Dolphin, turtle, coral reef Turtle 16 Johor 42 46 Muar (Parit Jawa) Muar - Kuala Lingi 47 Selat Tebrau 48 Pontian - Batu Pahat Kelantan Cockles Spanish mackerel, wolf-herring, banana prawn Mussels, shrimp, dugong Shellfish 49 Kelantan Foreign fishermen target Grade A species: threadfin breams, red snapper, John‟s snapper. The intensity of fishing activities depended on their ability and expertise. Constantly happening at the transnational borders. Foreign fishermen target Grade A species: threadfin breams, red snapper, john‟s snapper. The intensity of fishing activities depended on their ability and expertise. Constantly happening at the transnational borders. Anchovy 17 Terengganu 50 Setiu Anchovy 51 52 53 Pulau Tenggol Rompin - Mersing Pulau Kapas Rantau Abang Pulau Kapas, Rantau Abang, Pulau Tenggol, Pulau Pemanggil Pahang Anchovy Dolphins Squid breeding ground 54 Squids 55 Kuala Sedelih, Desaru Foreign fishermen target Grade A species: threadfin breams, red snapper, John‟s snapper. The intensity of fishing activities depended on their ability and expertise. Constantly happening at the transnational borders. Foreign fishermen target Grade A species: threadfin breams, red snapper, John‟s snapper. The intensity of fishing activities depended on their ability and expertise. Constantly happening at the transnational borders. Shrimps (Acetes spp.) 18 Table 2: Important natural processes for fisheries in Peninsular Malaysia Area Entire east coast of PM Type of species Anchovy Squid Shrimp (Acetes spp.) Seagrass Reef/ Artificial Reef West coast of PM (Northern) Processes October-March: current towards the east March-June: calm current, stagnant. - Catch are plenty - Pelagic fish such as big-eye scad, hardtail scad and mackerel found - Using trawl nets - More fish during calm water conditions, easier to fish - Fish spawns during calm water conditions near the coastline Wet season: Northeast wind. Fishing operations depend heavily on changing of seasons. Available along the entire coastline on the east-coast, but not much. Fishing season starts from April to June. Plenty of octopuses from September to November along the coastline. Flesh gets gradually thinner from North to South. Breeding ground is near to mangrove area. In Terengganu, fishing season starts from November to March. Density fluctuates according to seasons. Sometimes it is too dense that fishermen are not able to fish. Most of it is destroyed during the northeast monsoon. Fishermen indicated that reef/ artificial reef play a crucial role in increasing the productivity of fisheries resources. Mackerel November - April, strong wave and brooding mackerel spawns (reproduction), Spawning ground 19 Session 2: Visioning exercise Participants were randomly divided into 4 groups and asked to answer the following questions: 1. What are the effects of ecosystem on fisheries activities? 2. What are the effects of fisheries activities on ecosystem? 3. What do you want for the Peninsular Malaysia seas in 2015 and 2020? The link between Session 1 and 2 is to enable participants to relate to the visioning exercise through firstly establishing the important ecosystem values (important habitats, values and processes) and then determining the impacts to fisheries activities with the loss of the established values. The discussion outputs were: Group A 1. What are the effects of ecosystem on fisheries activities? Ecosystem plays an important role in marine life-cycle. Ecosystem is important in the food chain reaching humans. Good/healthy ecosystems ensure people‟s well-being. Natural balance of ecosystems increases productivity of recreational and capture fisheries. 2. What are the effects of fisheries activities on ecosystem? Use of fishing gears such as trawl nets, boya nets and push nets adversely affect the fisheries resource. Reclamation of mangrove areas for aquaculture activities disturbs the mangrove ecosystem. Irresponsible aquaculture practices include dumping of waste/ pollution into river/ seas. Practice/ discretion of allowing fishing activities during monsoon season using trawl nets disturb coastal ecosystem diversity. Use of foreign crew increases fishing efforts to gain maximum profit as they lack sense of ownership. Encroachment by foreign fishermen using destructive fishing practices in national waters. 3. What do you want for the Peninsular Malaysia seas in 2015 and 2020? 2015 2020 No more issuance of „ali baba‟ Fisheries industry is only licenses. worked by local people. Improve enforcement to No fishing activities within 3 control entry of foreign vessels nautical miles of coastline. into national waters. Fisheries sector is looked upon Eliminate issuance of fishing highly by public/local licenses to companies with no communities. stake in fisheries. High level of awareness 20 De-issue fishing licenses that abuse the licensing terms. 100% of fish landing is in the country. Remove the fuel susbsidy but increase the incentive for each kilo fish landed according to categories e.g. RM 0.60/ kg or RM 30,000 for each landing. amongst public on fisheries ecosystem. Increase size of mangrove areas (mangrove rehabilitation). Group B 1. What are the effects of ecosystem on fisheries activities? Healthy ecosystem – fisheries productivity increases Coral reefs resources improve; - Fishermen‟s income grows - Sosio-economic angle Reclamation Environmentally friendly development planning (Zero loss policy) 2. What are the effects of fisheries activities on ecosystem? Recreational fishing Zoning system Awareness must be increased Reduce demand for endangered/ threatened species. 3. What do you want for the Peninsular Malaysia seas in 2015 and 2020? 2015 2020 Fishermen work 5 days, leave Fishing quota 2 days Incentives Responsible fishermen Small scale, high tech fishing „nelayan berhemah‟ activities Improved DOFM database Create fish farms at sea Better planning (artificial reefs) Group C 1. What are the effects of ecosystem on fisheries activities? Shipping impacts the ecosystems, consequently impacting fisheries. Mangrove ecosystem – if not cared for, will negatively impact fisheries. Cutting down of mangrove trees will affect lives. All activities that negatively affect the ecosystem will also negatively affect fisheries. 21 Fisheries productivity is closely linked to the health of the marine ecosystem. A sustainable ecosystem ensures sustainable fisheries. 2. What are the effects of fisheries activities on ecosystem? Trawl fishing affects the sea floor/ benthic area. Use of gears that are not environmentally friendly will damage the ecosystem. High demand drives the destruction of the ecosystem. Uncontrolled fishing or its over-demand drives activities that damage the ecosystem. Responsible fishing conserves the health of the ecosystem. Aquaculture and the surimi industry cause negative impacts on the ecosystem. High demand for raw and processed seafood products from various industries. 3. What do you want for the Peninsular Malaysia seas in 2015 and 2020? 2015 2020 Fisheries to become the main Waters up to 12 nautical contributor to national GDP miles from coastline is free within the food sector. from trawling activities. Awareness amongst Increase size of fisheries fishermen and responsibility protected areas to of all parties to rehabilitate the rehabilitate and conserve the marine ecosystem. marine heritage. Effective management of the ocean that takes into account the effects of marine ecosystem on fisheries resource. All of the groups‟ statements were collated into a resolution by the facilitators, led by Prof. Dr. Capt. Mohd. Ibrahim, Department of Environmental Management, Universiti Putra Malaysia. Subsequently the resolution was presented to all the participants and approved on Day 3. 22 DAY 3: IMPLEMENTATION OF VISION Session 1: Vision Statement for the Management and Development of Peninsular Malaysia Marine Resources The session started with an overview of Day 2 by Mr. Gangaram Pursumal, Manager of Peninsular Malaysia Seas Programme, WWF-Malaysia. He recapped on: Summary of the three paper presentations by DOFM, MIMA and WWF-Malaysia Summary of the three group presentations on the effects of ecosystem on fisheries activities and vice versa as well on the wants for 2015 and 2020 This was followed by a presentation on the common statement and resolution on the management and development of Peninsular Malaysia marine resources by Prof. Dr. Capt. Mohd. Ibrahim, Department of Environmental Management, Universiti Putra Malaysia. The outcome of an open discussion following the presentation by Prof. Ibrahim was accepted by all participants as the vision statement and resolution on management and development of Peninsular Malaysia marine resources. Problem statement: 1. Current fisheries management is not based on ecosystem approach. 2. The relationship between fisheries and marine resources is not given importance. 3. Enforcement of regulations affecting the marine ecosystem is not extensive or efficient (coastal areas, marine waters, land-based pollution that affects marine areas). 4. Encroachment by foreign fishermen. 5. There is fishing overcapacity which is made worse by the use of foreign fishermen (fishing effort, fishing time). 6. Fisheries subsidies/ incentives encourage overcapacity. 7. Use of destructive gears damages the environment. 8. Capture of juveniles of commercial fishes, driven by market is causing the decline of fisheries resources (demand: consumers, aquaculture industry-fries and feed, surimi industry). 9. There are no mechanisms to protect spawners. 10. Lack of awareness amongst stakeholders, from net to plate. 11. Development of coastal areas that disregards impacts to marine ecosystem (lack of representation of fisheries issues in planning – need policy?). 23 Resolution on the Management and Development of Peninsular Malaysia Marine Resources: 1. Fisheries management must be ecosystem-based. 2. Give prominence/ importance to capture fisheries industry (food security, 90% of production is from capture fisheries). 3. Holistic governance by all responsible parties by taking into account effects of marine ecosystem on fisheries resources. 4. Increase enforcement to achieve zero foreign fishing vessel encroachment. 5. Issue of overcapacity must be addressed. 6. Current financial subsidies/ incentives must be reviewed to evaluate their effectiveness. 7. Destructives gears are not allowed – no trawl in 2020 (maybe only in permitted areas – trawl and Apollo nets banned in Zon B), provide alternative for destructive gears. 8. Minimise the capture of juveniles through establishing size of first capture. 9. Regulations must be established to protect spawners in natural environment. 10. Increase awareness of fishermen and responsibilities of all parties to conserve the marine ecosystem (campaign to develop responsible fishermen). 11. All development in coastal areas and marine waters must consider impacts on marine ecosystem and introduce mitigation steps. Session 2: Implementation steps of the Vision Statement of Peninsular Malaysia Marine Resources The aim of this session is to get support and agreement from participants in identifying steps to be taken to implement the vision/ resolution of Peninsular Malaysia marine resources. Participants were divided into three user groups: fisheries managers, fishermen and marine resource managers. The eleven resolution points were divided amongst the three groups and each group was tasked to answer: How can you, as a stakeholder implement these visions? Please provide two implementing steps and responsible parties to implement it. 24 The discussion outputs were: Fisheries Managers Group 1) Fisheries management must be ecosystem-based. Implementing steps Responsible agencies Identify fisheries sensitive areas and DOFM, JPBD, JAS, PBT, AG, gazette these areas. UPEN, IPT. Increase fisheries breeding ground MOF, UPEN, LKIM, DOFM, NRE, through resource rehabilitation JTLM, local communities, programmes. fishermen. Involvement of private sector in NGO, GLC, IPTS, private resource rehabilitation companies, tourism operators. programmes. 2) Increase enforcement encroachment. Implementing steps Periodic patrols increased intergrated approach. to achieve using Fishermen boats function as information agents. Increase air surveillance over marine waters. zero foreign fishing vessel Responsible agencies All maritime enforcement agencies - DOFM, APMM, PGM, TLDM. Fishermen, MOF, DOFM, LKIM, TUDM. UUP, DOFM, TUDM, PDRM, APMM, MOF. 3) Issue of overcapacity must be addressed. Implementing steps Responsible agencies Determine the overcapacity. DOFM, MOF, MOA, IPT. Exit Plan is continued. DOFM, LKIM, Fishermen, MOF, MOA. 4) Current financial subsidies/ incentives must be reviewed to evaluate their effectiveness. Implementing steps Responsible agencies Identify the impact of subsidies IPT, LKIM, MOF, UPEN, holistically. KPDNKK, MIMA. Fine-tune the conditions of financial SPRM, LKIM, MOF, Fishermen, incentives. MOA. 5) Minimise the capture of juveniles through establishing size of first capture. Implementing steps Responsible agencies Set conditions for the use of DOFM, Fishermen, LKIM, APMM. square-mesh for trawls, TED (turtle excluder device), JTED (juvenile and trash excluder device), MAED (Malaysian Acetes efficiency device). 25 Enforce the use of 38mm mesh size. DOFM, APMM, Fishermen. 6) Regulations must be established to protect spawners. Implementing steps Responsible agencies Identify species, breeding area DOFM, IPT, Fishermen, NGO, and season. SEAFDEC. Set conditions for fisheries DOFM, AG. resource management. Fishermen Group 1) Fisheries management must be ecosystem-based. Implementing steps Responsible agencies Series of small workshops to Fishermen Association, NEKMAT, spread awareness to all NGO, DOFM, LKIM stakeholders (fishermen, government agencies, community leaders) Set-up Artificial Reef Fund, DOFM, Fishermen Association, according to GRT of boats. Zone A MOA vessels and sampans are excluded. (Example: RM1 = 1 tonne metric, to be collected during boat license renewal) Fishermen Association to play a NEKMAT, Fishermen Association, more proactive role in disciplining LKIM members. 2) Current financial subsidies/ incentives must be reviewed to evaluate their effectiveness. Implementing steps Responsible agencies All allowance and subsidies (fuel LKIM, DOFM, SPRM, MOA subsidy, landing incentives, livelihood allowance) to remain. Request relevant authorities to conduct strict monitoring to prevent abuse. Request government to give MOF, DOFM, MOA financial allocation to construct large-scale artificial reefs (fish farms at sea). 26 3) Increase awareness of fishermen and responsibilities of all parties to conserve the marine ecosystem (campaign to develop responsible fishermen). Implementing steps Responsible agencies Organise Fishermen Association LKIM, NEKMAT, Fishermen Conference to discuss approaches Association for marine ecosystem conservation (at least annually) 27 Marine Resource Managers Group 1) Fisheries management must be ecosystem-based. Implementing steps Responsible agencies Form steering committee at National Council national level and technical (TPM) committee (level to be decided by Steering Committee). It needs political will. Minister (MOA) KSU Secretariat (DOF) KSN Inter Agencies 1) JAS 2) DOFM 3) NOD 4) LKIM 5) JTLM 6) JPS 7) JLM 8) KPTG 9) JMG 10) APMM 11) Petronas 12) JPSM 13) JPBD 14) Industrial Rep 15) NEKMAT 16) Academical Rep 17) NGO Chief Minister SUK Inter Agencies (PBT / OSC) 1) Land Office 2) JKR 3) Headman Office 4) JKK 5) Local Council 6) Federal Development Department 2) Give prominence/ importance to capture fisheries industry (food security) Implementing steps Responsible agencies Public Awareness to decision NGO, DOFM makers (EPU, extention work-oil rigs, livelihood, Communities [SOS]) Importance of fisheries in terms of DOFM, MOA, NGO, Media food security and people‟s wellbeing/ livelihood (publicity, minister‟s speech/ writings) i. 90% is marine capture fisheries ii. 90,000 fishermen iii. Main protein source 28 NEXT STEPS The output from this workshop will be used as the basis for the formulation of an EBMF development framework for Peninsular Malaysia seas. The following steps will be crucial towards the realising of the EBMF framework: i. A formal briefing to the Department of Fisheries Malaysia and the Ministry of Agriculture and Agro-based Industries on the outcome of the workshop. ii. Formation of the EBMF Steering Committee and Technical Working Committee. iii. Conduct a study tour of EBMF pilot sites for the members of Steering Committee and Technical Committee. 29 30 APPENDIX – LAMPIRAN A1 1. WORKSHOP AGENDA - AGENDA BENGKEL Day 1: 8 February 2011 12:00pm Registration and lunch Pendaftaran bengkel dan makan tengahari 02:00pm Welcome remarks by Tn. Hj. Gulamsarwar bin Jan Mohammad, Director of Licensing and Resource Management Division, Department of Fisheries Malaysia Kata-kata aluan oleh Tn. Hj. Gulamsarwar bin Jan Mohammad, Ketua Bahagian Pelesenan dan Pengurusan Sumber, Jabatan Perikanan Malaysia PLENARY SESSION (MANAGEMENT MODELS) SESI PLENARI (MODEL PENGURUSAN) Chair/ Pengerusi: En. Gangaram Pursumal, WWF-Malaysia 02:15pm Presentation on fisheries management concepts by Mr. Kenneth Kassem, Head of Marine WWF-Malaysia Pembentangan tentang konsep-konsep pengurusan perikanan oleh En. Kenneth Kassem, Ketua Bahagian Marin, WWF-Malaysia 02:45pm Presentation on fisheries indicators by Mr. Abu Talib Ahmad, Special Department Coordinator, SEAFDEC-MFRDMD Pembentangan tentang penunjuk perikanan oleh En. Abu Talib Ahmad, Penyelaras Jabatan Khas, SEAFDEC-MFRDMD 03:05pm Q&A session Sesi soal jawab 03.20pm Instructions to participants for break-out discussion Arahan ringkas bagi perbincangan berkumpulan 03:25pm Tea break Rehat (minum petang) BREAK-OUT SESSION (MANAGEMENT MODELS) SESI KUMPULAN KECIL (MODEL PENGURUSAN) 03:30pm Break-out discussion Perbincangan berkumpulan 05.30pm Rest/ check-in Masa rehat / daftar masuk bilik penginapan 07:00pm Dinner Makan malam PLENARY SESSION (MANAGEMENT MODELS) SESI PLENARI (MODEL PENGURUSAN) Chair/ Pengerusi: En. Abu Talib Ahmad, SEAFDEC-MFRDMD 08:15pm Group presentations Pembentangan setiap kumpulan 09:00pm Resolution to adopt a management model Resolusi bagi mempersetujui model pengurusan 09:30pm End of day 1 Tamat untuk hari pertama Day 2: 9 February 2011 08:00am Registration Pendaftaran A2 08:30am 09:20am 09:30am 09:45am 10:05am 10:25am 10:45am 11:05am 11:10am 01:00pm 02:15pm 02:20pm 04:15pm 04:25pm Opening Ceremony Upacara Majlis Perasmian Coffee break Rehat (minum pagi) PLENARY SESSION (VISION STATEMENT) SESI PLENARI (KENYATAAN HALATUJU) Chair/ Pengerusi: Prof. Dr. Capt. Mohd. Ibrahim, Universiti Putra Malaysia Overview of Day One by Prof. Dr. Capt. Mohd. Ibrahim, Department of Environmental Management, Universiti Putra Malaysia Pembentangan tentang gambaran keseluruhan hari pertama oleh Prof. Dr. Capt. Mohd. Ibrahim, Jabatan Pengurusan Alam Sekitar, Universiti Putra Malaysia Presentation 1: Status of marine fisheries management in Peninsular Malaysia by Tn. Haji Ahmad Saktian bin Langgang, Head of Marine Resources Management, Department of Fisheries Malaysia. Pembentangan Kertas 1: Status Pengurusan Sumber Perikanan Marin Semenanjung Malaysia oleh Tn. Hj. Ahmad Saktian bin Langgang, Ketua Cawangan Pengurusan Sumber Marin Jabatan Perikanan Malaysia Presentation 2: Shipping and tourism activities in marine waters of Peninsular Malaysia by Ms. Joanna Tang Soo Hui, Senior Researcher, CMER Maritime Institute of Malaysia Pembentangan Kertas 2: Aktiviti perkapalan dan perlancongan di perairan marin Semenanjung Malaysia oleh Pn. Joanna Tang Soo Hui, Penyelidik Kanan CMER Institut Maritim Malaysia Presentation 3: Status of biodiversity in marine waters of Peninsular Malaysia by Mr. Gangaram Pursumal, Manager of Peninsular Malaysia Seas Program WWF-Malaysia Pembentangan Kertas 3: Status biodiversiti di perairan marin Semenanjung Malaysia oleh En. Gangaram Pursumal Pengurus Program Marin Semenanjung Malaysia, WWF-Malaysia Q&A session Sesi soaljawab Instructions to participants for break-out discussion Arahan ringkas bagi perbincangan berkumpulan BREAK-OUT SESSION (VISION STATEMENT) SESI KUMPULAN KECIL (KENYATAAN HALATUJU) Break-out discussion Perbincangan berkumpulan Lunch Makan Tengah hari Instructions to participants for break-out discussion Arahan ringkas bagi perbincangan berkumpulan Break-out discussion (con’t) Perbincangan berkumpulan (samb.) Tea break Rehat (minum petang) Group presentations A3 05:30pm 08:30am 08:40am 09:00am 10:00am 10:15am 10:20am 12:30pm 02:00pm 02:45pm 03:15pm 03:30pm Pembentangan setiap kumpulan End of Day 2 Tamat untuk hari kedua Day 3: 10 February 2011 Recap of Day 2 by Mr. Gangaram Pursumal, Manager of Peninsular Malaysia Seas Program WWF-Malaysia Imbas semula hari kedua oleh En. Gangaram Pursumal, Pengurus Program Marin Semenanjung Malaysia, WWF-Malaysia PLENARY SESSION (VISION STATEMENT) SESI PLENARI (KENYATAAN HALATUJU) Chair/ Pengerusi: Prof. Dr. Capt. Mohd. Ibrahim, Universiti Putra Malaysia Presentation on draft vision statement by Prof. Dr. Capt. Mohd. Ibrahim, Department of Environmental Management, Universiti Putra Malaysia Pembentangan deraf kenyataan halatuju oleh Prof. Dr. Capt. Mohd. Ibrahim, Jabatan Pengurusan Alam Sekitar, Universiti Putra Malaysia Q&A session/ consensus-building session Sesi soaljawab/ Sesi membina konsensus Coffee break Rehat (minum pagi) Instructions to participants for break-out discussion Arahan ringkas bagi perbincangan berkumpulan BREAK-OUT SESSION (IMPLEMENTATION OF VISION) SESI KUMPULAN KECIL (PELAKSANAAN HALATUJU) Break-out discussion Perbincangan berkumpulan Lunch/ check-out Makan tengahari /daftar keluar bilik penginapan PLENARY SESSION (IMPLEMENTATION OF VISION) SESI PLENARI (PELAKSANAAN HALATUJU) Chair/ Pengerusi: En. Najib, Jabatan Perikanan (DOFM) Group presentations Pembentangan setiap kumpulan Closing ceremony Upacara Penutupan Bengkel Tea break Rehat (minum petang) End of workshop Bengkel tamat A4 2. Presentations- Pembentangan A. Fisheries Management Concept Konsep Pengurusan Perikanan A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 B. Fisheries Indicators Penunjuk Perikanan A10 A11 A12 A13 A14 A15 A16 A17 C. Status of marine fisheries management in Peninsular Malaysia Status Pengurusan Sumber Perikanan Marin Semenanjung Malaysia A18 A19 A20 A21 A22 D. Shipping and tourism activities in marine waters of Peninsular Malaysia Malaysia Aktiviti perkapalan dan perlancongan di perairan marin Semenanjung Malaysia A23 A24 A25 A26 A27 A28 E. Status of biodiversity in marine waters of Peninsular Malaysia Status biodiversiti di perairan marin Semenanjung Malaysia A29 A30 A31 A32 A33 3. PARTICIPANTS LIST – SENARAI KEHADIRAN PESERTA Jabatan Perikanan/ Department of Fisheries Bil Name Organisation BIN Tel. Email Address 1. ZULKEFLY MOHAMED 2. SUKRI BIN DERIS 3. MUHAMMAD ZAHIR BIN PPN SELANGOR ZAKARIA 03-55190169 zahir@dof.gov.my - 4. JAMEL B. SHAARI 019-4485719 jamel_shaari@yahoo.com - PPN KELANTAN PPN PERLIS PPN P. PINANG Lot 636, Jln Kuala Perlis 04-9851007/08 02000 Kuala Perlis, Perlis Jab. Perikanan Pahang, 5. PN. NORARZIAH PPN PAHANG ABDULLAH @ AZIZ 013-9333534 Isnora19@yahoo.com Tingkat 2, Persekutuan, Wisma Jalan Gambut, 25000 Kuantan, Pahang. 6. TN. GULAMSARWAR JAN MOHAMMAD HJ. BHGN. BIN PELESENAN 012-2413206 gulamsarwar@dof.gov.my - 7. PN. ROHANI BT. MOHD BHGN. ROSE PELESENAN 013-3906594 rohanimr@dof.gov.my - A34 8. EN. KAMARUL ARIFFIN BHGN. PELESENAN 012-9175007 kamarul@dof.gov.my Pej. Perikanan Terengganu, 9. PN NORLIZAWATI PPN IBRAHIM TERRENGANNU 019-9101408 chekley@dof.gov.my Neg. Wisma Perikanan Negeri, 21080 Chendering, Terengganu 10. CHANDRAMOHAN A/L PPN MELAKA SUPPURAMANIYAM MOHD SHUBLI B. MD PPN 11. SAAD N. SEMBILAN 016-5184602 chandra_pesdc@yahoo.co m shubli@dof.gov.my 019-7278901 mohd.shubli@gmail.com. my Pejabat Perikanan Neg. Perak, 013-5305440 NABILAH BT. 12. PPN PERAK MOHAMMED YUSSOF T: 05-2554061 F: 05-2542148 Tingkat 8, Komp Islam D. nabilah_2206@dof.gov.my Ridzuan, Jln Panglima Bkt Gantang Wahab, 30628 Ipoh, Perak 13. ABDUL HAMID B. YASIN PPN JOHOR - - - 14. MOHD ALI HASHIM PPN P. PINANG - ali_hashim@dof.gov.my ali_1371@yahoo.com - A35 15. ABDUL KHALIL ABDUL KARIM BIN PERANCANG DOFM 019-3304142 abkhalil@dof.gov.my - 16. NAWAR BIN A. KARIM PENGEMBANGAN DOFM 017-9298934 plctj_99@yahoo.com - 17. NOR AZLIN MOKTAR DOFM 017-2032241 nor_azlin@dof.gov.my - Persatuan Nelayan Negeri & Nelayan/ Fishermen Association & Fishermen Bil Name Organisation Tel. . BIN NEKMAT (Kebangsaan) 1. HJ. MOHAMAD DOLMAT 2. EN. JASNI BIN HASHIM PELARIS (Perlis) 019-7773300 Email Address hhjmohamad@yahoo.com T: 04-9853695 F: 04-9851708 No. 5, 3. EN. SAUBARI SAIDIN BIN NEKAD (Kedah) T: 04-7622291 F: 04-7626988 019-4706096 Kuala Kedah Centre, Jln Persiaran Putra 06600 Kedah 4. EN. OTHMAN AHMAD BIN PNN MELAKA 019-6253228 Business Kuala Kedah, 628-3, KM4, Padang Temu, A36 75050 Melaka 5. 6. EN. ABU BAKAR B. HJ. PENNS DAWAM (Negeri Sembilan) EN. ILIAS BIN SHAFIE PIFWA (Penang) 019-3666482 71050 Port Dickson Negeri Sembilan 019-427 8743 7. EN. MOHD SALIM BIN PIFWA (Penang) YAACOB 017-4992294 8. MAZNAN BIN MAHMOOD 019-9881010 9. CHE NELAYAN KELANTAN EN. LEE BOON CHENG 019-2580581 11. 019-9478608 NELAYAN PAHANG 12. EN. MAT YASSIM BIN NELAYAN MOHAMED TERENGGANU 012-9282445 13. EN. KAMARUDIN YAHAYA 016-4850200 BIN maznan.fisheries@hotmail .com NELAYAN PERAK 10. MOHD SAIFUL BAHRIN NELAYAN B. SAKIRIN SELANGOR EN. HUSAIN B. DERIS Batu 6 ¾ Telok Kemang, NELAYAN PERLIS A37 Agensi/ NGOs/ dll Bil Name . 1. Organisation CIK RADIAH MUHAMAD MOTOUR Tel. 012-8837462 03-26963910 Email radiah@motour.gov.my T: 03-33467764 (DL) Peti Surat 12, J. LAUT 2. MOHD MAJID HAFIZ T: 03-3346777 ABDUL (Unit Perancangan (Gen) Dasar & F: 03-31685289 Pembangunan) HP: 0134606553 hafiz@marine.gov.my EN. ZAINUDIN B. NALI SHAHRUDDIN Jabatan Perancangan Bandar dan Desa 013-5815711 NOD 03-88858204 4. TN. HJ. YUSOF 5. ABD. MUNTALIB B. JULI 6. PN. MAHYAM BT. MOHD DPPSPM ISA JTLM Jln Limbungan, 42007 Pelabuhan Klang, Selangor. JPBD 3. Address zainuddin@townplan.gov. my 17th Flr, Wisma Sambanthan, Tun Jln Sultan Sulaiman, 5000 Kuala Lumpur shahyu@mosti.gov.my muntalib@nre.gov.my A38 7. EN. MOHAMAD ZAWAHID LKIM SHAMSUSDDIN 8. 9. MOHD SHAHRIL NIZAM JPSM MAT ALI (PERHUTANAN) CIK NORSALILA SAM 10 . EN SHAUFIQUE FAHMI UPM AHMAD SIDIQUE T: 03-26177000 (ext.7194) zawahid@lkim.gov.my 7th Floor, Menara Olympia, zawahid04@lkim.gov.my No. 8, Jln Raja Chulan, F: 03-26177379 P.0. Box 12630 HP: 0124185880 50200 Kuala Lumpur 03-26164453 04-2286930 illa.aris@gmail.com T: 03-89471097 shaufique@econ.upm.edu .my F: 0389471077/1087 Institut Kajian Dasar Pertanian & Pemakanan Putra Infoport HP: 0162061414 Jln Kajang- Puchong 43400 UPM Serdang Selangor 11 . T: 03-89214843 F: 03-89214619 ASSAMUDIN HASSAN ABU EKOMAR (UKM) HP: 0173232083 assamuddin@ukm.my EKOMAR Fakulti Sains Teknologi, Universiti Malaysia, dan Kebangsaan 43600 Bangi, Selangor A39 4. FACILITATORS – FASILITATOR 1. T: 03-89466735 PROF. CAPT. IBRAHIM BIN HAJI MOHAMED UPM 2. F: 03-89467468 T: 096171543/122 ABU TALIB BIN AHMAD ibrahim@env.upm.edu.my Department of Environmental Management, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM, Serdang, Selangor. abutalib@seafdec.org.my Departmen Pembangunan Dan Pengurusan Sumber Perikanan Marin Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center ( SEAFDEC ) Taman Perikanan Chendering Terengganu T: 05-6914752 aabn@dof.gov.my FRI Kg. Acheh, Manjung , Perak T: 03-21612960 joanna@mima.gov.my B-06-08 Megan Avenue II, 12,Jalan Yap Kwan Seng, 50450 Kuala Lumpur. drzaki_ms@yahoo.com Terengganu Science and Creativity Centre (TSCC) Pusat Dagangan Terengganu Padang Hiliran, 21100 Kuala Terengganu. SEAFDEC 3. AHMAD ADNAN BIN NURUDDIN DOFM 4. JOANNA TANG MIMA F: 03-21617045 5. DR. MOHD ZAKI BIN MOHD SAID TERENGGANU SCIENCE AND CREATIVITY CENTRE (TSCC) T: 09-6264001 F: 09-6264002 A40 5. WORKSHOP COMMITTEE LIST - SENARAI JAWATANKUASA BENGKEL Bi l. 1. 2. 3. 4. Nama GANGARAM PURSUMAL KENNETH KASSEM CHITRA DEVI G. TAN KAI YEE Organisasi WWF-MALAYSIA WWF-MALAYSIA WWF-MALAYSIA WWF-MALAYSIA Tel. 03-78033772 Ext. 6431 088-262420 Ext. 41 03-78033772 Ext. 6432 03-78033772 Ext. 6556 03-78033772 5. ALISTAIR YONG WWF-MALAYSIA Email Alamat gpursumal@wwf.org.my 49, Jalan SS23/15, Taman SEA, 47400 Petaling Jaya, Selangor. kkassem@wwf.org.my cdevi@wwf.org.my 49, Jalan SS23/15, Taman SEA, 47400 Petaling Jaya, Selangor. kytan@wwf.org.my 49, Jalan SS23/15, Taman SEA, 47400 Petaling Jaya, Selangor. ayong@wwf.org.my Ext. 6499 6. TN. HJ. GULAMSARWAR BIN JAN MOHAMMAD DOFM 03-88704407 Suite 1-6-W11, 6th Floor CPS Tower, Complex No.1, Jalan Centre Point, 88800 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah. gulamsarwar@dof.gov.my 49, Jalan SS23/15, Taman SEA, 47400 Petaling Jaya, Selangor. Ibu Pejabat Jabatan Perikanan Malaysia, Tinkat 1-6, Wisma Tani, Lot 4G2, Presint 4, Pusat Pentadbiran Kerajaan Persekutuan, 62628 A41 Wilayah Persekutuan Putrajaya. 7. 03-88704405 MAZNAH BINTI OTHMAN maznahoth@dof.gov.my DOFM Ibu Pejabat Jabatan Perikanan Malaysia, Tinkat 1-6, Wisma Tani, Lot 4G2, Presint 4, Pusat Pentadbiran Kerajaan Persekutuan, 62628 Wilayah Persekutuan Putrajaya. DOFM Ibu Pejabat Jabatan Perikanan Malaysia, Tinkat 1-6, Wisma Tani, Lot 4G2, Presint 4, Pusat Pentadbiran Kerajaan Persekutuan, 62628 Wilayah Persekutuan Putrajaya. 8. 03-88704445 MOHAMAD ZABAWI BIN SAAD 9. zuwairi@dof,gov.my AHMAD ZUWAIRI BIN ZAINUDDIN DOFM Ibu Pejabat Jabatan Perikanan Malaysia, Tinkat 1-6, Wisma Tani, Lot 4G2, Presint 4, Pusat Pentadbiran Kerajaan Persekutuan, 62628 Wilayah Persekutuan Putrajaya. A42 10 . HAFIS DOFM Ibu Pejabat Jabatan Perikanan Malaysia, Tinkat 1-6, Wisma Tani, Lot 4G2, Presint 4, Pusat Pentadbiran Kerajaan Persekutuan, 62628 Wilayah Persekutuan Putrajaya. A43