Spring 2013 - Chippewa Valley Growers
Transcription
Spring 2013 - Chippewa Valley Growers
Spring 2013 Like us on Facebook to view exclusive weekly specials! Gardening Gazette T Beautiful Flowers For Our Hot, Dry Summers oo much heat is the enemy of many plants. Many varieties shut down their blooming processes when the temperature is over 80 degrees, even if they have consistent feed and moisture. Most plants like 72 degrees, just like we do. But there are plants out there that will continue to produce flowers even when the temperatures are in the 90s. Flowering Vinca (catharanthus rosea) may be the most heat-loving flowering plant we have. It will continue to bloom despite the heat. In fact, if it has trouble, it is with cool moist conditions. We recommend the Cora Series of Vinca. It has been bred to resist cool weather diseases. Moss rose (portulaca) has been an inexpensive, consistent summer bloomer. The flower closes at night and then waits to open until the sun is high enough in the sky the next morning. A cousin of the moss rose, flowering purslane is also a great performer in the hot summer weather. Lantana has gained in popularity in recent years because of its ability to perform in the heat. Breeders have improved the branching and habit of the plant. This year's new release of the Little Lucky Series, a short 10-12 inch, well-branched version of Lantana looks interesting. Consider tropical plants Tropical plants perform well in Wisconsin summer heat. Plumbago, a Salvia Mystic Spires Dark blue Sun uniquely-colored, light blue flowered Helenium Dakota Gold Yellow Sun plant, flourishes in sweltering temps. Other tropicals such as hibiscus, which Ornamental Peppers Yellow to Red, Purple Sun are shrubs in the south, can be grown to Ornamental Grasses Bronze, Blue, Maroon, Foliage Sun to Shade give continuous flowers throughout a hot Gomphrena Purple, Pink, Red Sun summer. Problems result from cool conditions (for hibiscus, below 55 degrees). Impatiens Sunpatiens/Fanfare Red, Purple, Orange, White Shade (Sun with Moisture) Other tropical choices are the vining Canna Red, Rose, Yellow Sun Mandevillas and Bougainvillas. Caladium Reds, White, Green Foliage Shade (Some In Sun) When we look for varieties that take the heat, we often rely on plant trials from Coleus for Sun Reds, Yellow, Green Foliage Sun to Shade southern states like Texas. The Dallas ArWax Begonia Red, Pink, White Sun to Shade boretum has extensive trials with annual Euphorbia Breathless Series White Sun varieties of plants and posts results on their website. We figure if it can take the Other heat-loving summer flowers to consider Dallas heat, it can take Wisconsin heat! Tip: Visit our website (www.ChippewaValleyGrowers.com) and Zinnias are also heat lovers. Some of find the link to the Dallas Arboretum Trial website. the recent introductions like the ProfuChoosing heat-loving plants certainly goes a long way to sions and Zaharas have great color helping us grow great gardens in scorching summers. It's also and disease resistance making them a important to mulch garden beds to prevent high moisture loss. good choice for hot summer weather. There should be about 2 inches of mulch in order to effectively Deadheading (removing spent blooms) help hold moisture in the soil. If you grow plants in containers, every couple of weeks helps these plants use a layer of heavy soil in the bottom of the container to help flower more profusely. slow moisture from soaking through too fast and use a saucer Pentas is a plant that has been grown in under the container to catch water that runs through. Soil can the south for years, one of the only plants that continue to bloom wick up moisture as required by plants in the heat of the day. in the southern summer heat. The colors are mostly pastel reds, Remember, the joy is growing. pinks, and lavenders. They take the heat and keep flowering. Angelonia is the summer snapdragon. This plant loves the 7825 Prill Road • Eau Claire, WI 54701 • (715) 839-8448 heat and has a spiky texture that is different from the flat circular facebook.com/CVGrowers • chippewavalleygrowers.com flowers of other plants. Variety Color Light conditions Did you know? You can receive this newsletter in your inbox instead of your mailbox! To sign up for our e-newsletters, text JOYISGROWING to 22828. Hours April 15 - April 30 Monday - Saturday • 9:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m. Sunday • 10:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. June 9 - June 30 Monday - Saturday • 9:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m. Sunday • 10:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m. May 1 - June 8 Monday - Saturday • 9:00 a.m. - 7:00 p.m. Sundays • 10:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. Memorial Day • 10:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. July 1 - October 12 Tuesday - Saturday • 9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. Closed Sundays and Mondays Closed Independence Day and Labor Day We're open all summer long! 7825 Prill Road Eau Claire, WI 54701 Want More Tomatoes? Try New Grafted Plants F or the past 15 years, commercial tomato producers have been using and growing tomato plants grafted on to other tomato plant roots because they can get up to twice as many tomatoes from a single plant. For the first time, these grafted plants will be offered to the home gardener! Grafted plants perform better for three reasons. First, the root systems chosen for grafting are much more vigorous than the root system of the variety from which we want fruit. More vigor equals more tomato production. Second, the root systems are also more disease resistant than the root system of the original tomato variety. That translates into a higher yield. Lastly, in growing trials, grafted tomato plants better withstood stressful temperature extremes. They also produced better under drought conditions. Look at the production of the grafted tomato plant (left) compared to the regular plant! Planting grafted varieties is different from planting non-grafted tomatoes. The graft union must NOT be planted below the soil line. Planting too deep will allow the roots of the original variety to take over and the benefits of the root vigor and disease resistance are lost. Grafting isn’t for every tomato variety. A non-grafted Supersweet 100 tomato plant or a Napa Grape Tomato plant produces around 2000 tomatoes a season. That’s enough for most home gardeners. However, heirloom varieties have wonderful flavors and textures and are good candidates for grafting. Highly sought after by gourmet chefs, their plants are susceptible to disease and are not very vigorous. Check out grafted plants for these varieties of tomatoes: Black Krim, Brandywine Red, Mortgage Lifter, San Marzano, German Johnson, Old German, and Pineapple.