Visitors Guide
Transcription
Visitors Guide
#ExploreCarbonCounty 6 >> EXPLORE Contents Events 10 Activities For the bird brains Camp Carbon County Rockin’ in the West Old tractors never die Cowboy up Trails less traveled Party ‘til the cows come home Take a trip on the trail Fill your creel; Fishing in Carbon County Spirit of the high plains Cue the Wyoming Open Sites 25 28 31 32 33 35 38 39 40 42 44 Engaging history; Museums of Carbon County Outlaw respite Fort Steele rises from the past Rest your weary bones; Saratoga’s mineral springs Wild Wyoming 44 49 50 53 55 Dining 58 Communities Rawlins Saratoga Hanna Sinclair Baggs Medicine Bow Encampment/Riverside Wamsutter Dixon/Savery 64 66 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 Carbon County Business Directory Automotive Kilburn Tire Factory - 56 Tom Neuman Trucking - 52 Wreck-A-Mend - 21 Banking and Insurance Rawlins National Bank - 28 Bank of Commerce - 39 Rodeway Inn - 59 Saratoga Resort & Spa - 19 Energy & Engineering Sinclair Wyoming Refinery - 42 Dining and Libations Anong’s Thai Cuisine - 27 Bella’s Bistro - 14 Denny’s - 1 Lollypops - 26 Wyoming Bar - 61 Entertainment/Recreation Carbon County Museum - 12 City of Rawlins Recreation Services - 2 Little Snake River Museum - 16 Medicine Bow Museum - 29 Saratoga Museum -38 Wyoming Frontier Prison - 34 Dining and Lodging Days Inn/Diamond Lils Restuarant & Bar - 53 Four Seasons Restaurant - 65 Hotel Wolf - 57 Home & Business Services 71 Construction - 15 Century 21 Cornertstone Realty - 4 Sunrise Sanitation Services - 49 Triangle Heating - 62 Lodging Best Western CottonTree Inn - 9 CopperLine Lodge - 52 Fairfield Inn & Suites by Marriott - 63 KOA Campground - 26 Roan Hill Ranch - 29 Silver Moon Motel - 39 Shively Hardware Co. - 5 Strong Tower Design - 47 The Outhouse Gift Shop - 49 The Red Wagon - 43 True Value - Inside back cover Valley Foods - 13 Windy Corner - 67 Medical/Dental Curtis T. Stoddard, D.M.D. - 26 Saratoga Care Center - 3 Visitor Information Carbon County Higher Education Center - 7 Carbon County Visitor’s Council - Inside front cover City of Rawlins - 54 Platte Valley Community Center - 30 Rawlins Daily Times - 60 Rawlins DDA Main Street - Back page Saratoga/Platte Valley Chamber of Commerce - 66 Outdoor Sports Hack’s Tackle & Outfitters - 40 Retail Hat Creek Saddlery and Trading Post - 23 Laura M - 24 Rasmusson Furniture - 36 8 >> EXPLORE Welcome to Carbon County W elcome to Wyoming’s Carbon County. Come discover the Western frontier as it was and remains a place that represents all that Wyoming is—a place where you can “Get Your West On.” “Your Next Adventure Starts Here” in Wyoming’s Carbon County. Whether you are here to explore our rich history, full of colorful characters and infamous outlaws, crystal clear rivers (and the healthy trout that swim in them), a natural hot spring, mountain trails for hiking or biking, seemingly endless forests teaming with wildlife, the pristine alpine lakes, small towns filled with friendly people, concerts, rodeos, dances, museums, or simply to pursue your favorite outdoor activities, we’re glad you decided to come explore Carbon County. Take up ATVing, cycling, climbing, hiking, horseback riding, skiing, snowmobiling, snowshoeing or driving and enjoying the scenery. We are sure you will appreciate the serene mountains, fertile river valleys, and the exotic high desert. You’ll completely understand why everyone who has discovered Carbon County as their personal get-away agrees that it is a place to “Get Your West On.” If hunting is on the agenda, you’ll be glad to know Carbon County shares her lands with moose, elk, black bear, mountain lions, pronghorn antelope, big horn sheep, mule deer, blue grouse, and many more creatures. If fishing is your forte, fish the world famous Miracle Mile – the angler’s paradise on a stretch of the North Platte River. Recreation in southern Wyoming is endless and unparalleled. Our wide-open spaces coupled with the low population yields some of the best recreational opportunities in the world. Explore more than 500 miles of snowmobile trails, where the western powder is measured in feet – not inches. Discover Seminoe Reservoir and Sand Mountain to enjoy camping, boating, jet-skiing, hiking, fishing, and some of the best ATVing Wyoming has to offer. If you love the great outdoors, Carbon County is the place to be. We hope you will enjoy exploring Carbon County. “Your Next Adventure Starts Here” in Carbon County where your can always “Get Your West On!” Best Regards, Leslie Jefferson, Executive Director Carbon County Visitors’ Council www.WyomingCarbonCounty.com 10 >> EVENTS Calendar of Events April 1-3 Wyoming Open Pool Tournament Saratoga, WY The boys are back in town! Come watch several of the best players in the World compete in the Annual Wyoming Open. Past notable sign ups include Rodney Morris, Raj Hundal, Charlie Williams, Shane Van Boening and Stevie Moore. The three main divisions are Masters, Classic and Sportsman. Final redraw on Saturday PM for the finalists with a Live Calcutta. Main events are at the Platte Valley Community Center. The Wyoming Open is sponsored by Saratoga Lions Club. For more information, please call 307-710-1447 or email wyomingopen@gmail.com April 15 Rawlins High Invite Rochelle Ranch Golf Course, Rawlins, WY. April 29-30 Carbon County Pen & Ink Writer’s Conference Rawlins, WY The first ever Carbon County Pen & Ink Writer’s Conference. Presenters are being finalized. May 1 Carbon County Museum hours Rawlins WY Through Sept. 30, hours at Carbon County Museum, located at 904 W. Walnut St., Rawlins, are Tues. - Sat., 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. May 7 Celebration of Wind Rawlins, WY Starting at 10 a.m. on Highway 71, I-80 Frontage Road, come see the annual Wind Racing Competition and Community Kite Flying. Schools from around the state and local residents build wind racers and participate in this fun event. Cash prizes are awarded – last year those cash prizes were in gold coins. At 11 a.m. following the competition, there will be a BBQ from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. at the C-TEC building at 1650 Harshman Street. During that time there will be have a photo display and the winners announced for the “Capture Wyoming’s Wind” Photo Contest. This contest is open to all ages and talent ranges and submissions will be taken from April 7th through May 4th leading up to the Celebration of Wind. 11 // EXPLORE 12 >> EVENTS May 21 Annual Recycling and Citywide Clean-up Day Rawlins, WY Take pride in the community of Rawlins during the annual recycling and cleanup day. Meet at Depot Park and Front Street at 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. Lunch will be served after clean-up is complete. May 27 Grand Encampment Museum Encampment, WY Hours at the GEM are Monday through Saturday, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. and Sundays from 1 p.m. to 5 p.m. through Oct. 10. May 30 PrisonFest Little Snake River Museum Savery, WY Hours at the Little Snake River Museum are 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. every day through October. May30 Rawlins, WY Memorial Day 3 person shark shootout at Rochelle Ranch Golf Course, Rawlins. June 3-4 PrisonFest 2016 Rawlins, WY Friday Night Prison Tours followed on Saturday by the fifth Annual Pen to Pen Fun Run 5k through Rawlins from near the operating State Prison to the Wyoming Frontier Prison grounds. Participants run or walk the route wearing authentic inmate-made striped uniforms. The Run is followed by a BBQ open to the public, awards, live music and games. Call 307-324-4422 or visit www. wyomingfrontierprison. org for more information. June 4 HiWater Hoedown Saratoga, WY Hi Water Hoedown featuring Dana Cooper, Jay Shogren and Shanghai’d, Halden Wofford and the Hi*Beams at the Yard, 108 SE River St., Saratoga. Food by Dukes Bar and Grill at 5 p.m., performance at 6 p.m. Admission is $10. Call 307321-3314 or email shannoncp0@ gmail.com for information June 10 Rawlins, WY Carbon County Crisis Center Scramble at Rochelle Ranch Golf Course, Rawlins. June 18 Rawlins, WY Keg for the Cure at Rochelle Ranch Golf Course, Rawlins. June 18-19 Woodchoppers Jamboree and Rodeo Encampment, WY For over 50 years, the chips fly during Father’s Day weekend in Encampment as loggers come from all over the country to compete for the title of Rocky Mountain Champion Lumberjack. Using power saws, axes and hand saws, men and Woodchoppers Jamboree women competitors cut down “trees,” chop logs and saw squared wood blocks in half, racing the clock for the fastest time. Cowboys ride bulls and broncs, and the melodrama encourages the audience to get involved. This unique Wyoming event assures a good time will be had by all. Sponsored by Encampment-Riverside Lions Club. June 23 Music in the Park Rawlins, WY Washington Park in Rawlins for din- 14 >> EVENTS ner at 5:30 p.m. with the many local vendors. Music begins at 7 p.m. Free concert on a great night with neighbors and friends. June 25-26 Rawlins, WY Shriner’s golf tournament at Rochelle Ranch Golf Course, Rawlins, June 30 Music in the Park Rawlins, WY Washington Park in Rawlins for dinner at 5:30 p.m. with the many local vendors. Music begins at 7 p.m. Free concert on a great night with neighbors and friends. July 4 Carbon County’s Big Independence Day Celebration/Togie Days Saratoga, WY An old-fashioned parade with vintage cars, silly costumes, fire trucks, and political candidates wandering through downtown Saratoga begins at 11 a.m. There are lots of downtown activities to enjoy such as an art show, craft show, an old-fashioned bakesale auction and live music. Saratoga Museum’s Custom & Culture rounds out the celebration, but the best part of the day begins at dusk with a fantastic fireworks display - fun for the entire family! July 4 Family Fun Day at the Little Snake River Museum Woodchopper’s Jamboree Rodeo 15 // EXPLORE Carbon County’s Big Independence Day Celebration/Togie Days Savery, WY Bring a picnic and join in old-time games, make ice cream and eat watermelon. Enjoy the beautiful grounds and explore this extensive western history museum. July 7 Music in the Park Rawlins, WY Washington Park in Rawlins for dinner at 5:30 p.m. with the many local vendors. Music begins at 7 p.m. Free concert on a great night with neighbors and friends. July 8 SummerFest Concert featuring LOCASH Rawlins, WY Country music duo LOCASH and Wyoming native Josh Dorr will rock Rawlins the night before SummerFest kicks off in the inaugural SummerFest concert at Outlaw Stadium. Maximum seating is around 5,000 and tickets are $25. Gates are expected to open around 5:30 p.m. July 8-9 Platte River Rodeo Association Rodeo Saratoga, WY This two-day rodeo features your favorite events: barrel racing, bronc riding, team roping, steer wrestling and bull riding. Activities for the kids often include mutton bustin’ and steer riding. The action begins Friday and Saturday nights at the Buck Springs Rodeo Arena. Please call Terri Hinkle at 307-3298159 for more information. July 8-9 SummerFest Weekend Rawlins, WY This year’s SummerFest will be kicked off with a concert to celebrate the Rawlins DDA/Main Street’s 25/10-year anniversaries July 8. Friday night features the inaugural 16 >> EVENTS SummerFest concert with LOCASH and Wyoming native Josh Dorr. On Saturday, come celebrate in downtown Rawlins with this classic Rawlins event including Outhouse Races, Vendors, Sidewalk Sale, Eating Contests and more! This is the weekend to be in Rawlins, and with great events taking place, there is something for everyone. SummerFest sponsored by Rawlins DDA/Main Street. For more information, call 307-328-2099 or visit www.rawlinsfest.com July 14 Music in the Park Rawlins, WY Washington Park in Rawlins for dinner at 5:30 p.m. with the many local vendors. Music begins at 7 p.m. Free concert on a great night with neighbors and friends. July 15-17 Grand Encampment Cowboy Gathering Encampment, WY Families of all ages can come and enjoy an exciting and action-packed weeken, which includes a Dutch oven cook-off, stick Rawlins Summerfest horse rodeo, cowboy music performances featuring artists from the region and a chance for local talent to participate in campfire jam sessions. A pancake breakfast is served on Sunday morning. See www.grandencampmentgathering.org for more info. July 16 Rawlins, WY Cross Country Scramble at Rochelle Ranch Golf Course, Rawlins. 17 // EXPLORE WHAT Fest July 16-17 Ride the Divide Savery, WY Come at 9 a.m. to see antique tractors leave for Encampment along the Continental Divide, with great photo opportunities along the route. Return to the museum in Savery for lunch on the 17th and talk to tractor enthusiasts. July 21 Music in the Park Rawlins, WY Washington Park in Rawlins for dinner at 5:30 p.m. with the many local vendors. Music begins at 7 p.m. Free concert on a great night with neighbors and friends. July 22-24 Sierra Madre Muzzleloaders Mountain Man Rendezvous and Black Powder Shoot/Living History Days Encampment, WY Located on the Grand Encampment Museum grounds, local black pow- der enthusiasts recreate the days of the Mountain Men with primitive camping, authentic costuming, traders row, and black powder shoots and tomahawk throws. Please call Josh Saier 307-326-5503 or Joe Morrison 307-329-7944 for more information. The Grand Encampment Museum will be presenting Living History reenactments and demonstrations all day and is a fun way to learn about our past. www.GEMuseum.com July 22-23 WHAT Fest Riverside, WY Great music at a festival event held in Riverside. Dozens of regional bands perform all weekend. For more information visit www.whatfest.com July 23 Living History Day at the Grand Encampment Museum Encampment, WY An annual event since the late 1960’s, Living History Day includes a variety of small events and demonstrations that occur either throughout the day amongst the historic building that are onsite. July 28 Music in the Park Rawlins, WY Washington Park in Rawlins for dinner at 5:30 p.m. with the many local vendors. Music begins at 7 p.m. Free concert on a great night with neighbors and friends. July 29-31 King Coal Days Hanna, WY King Coal Days takes place during the last weekend of July in the historic Carbon County mining town of Hanna. For more information, please contact the Hanna Recreation Center at 307-325-9402. July 30 Snowy Range Duathlon Saratoga, WY 18 >> EVENTS Steinley Cup Microbrew Festival and Chili Cook-off The Snowy Range Duathlon is a bike (4.3 miles), hike/run (11 miles) and bike again (6.83 miles) race of 22.13 miles that will test stamina and steer you through some of the most beautiful country the Rocky Mountains has to offer. Aug. 4 Music in the Park Rawlins, WY Washington Park in Rawlins for dinner at 5:30 p.m. with the many local vendors. Music begins at 7 p.m. Free concert on a great night with neighbors and friends. Aug. 5-13 Cow plop Festi-bull Carbon County Fair a nd Rodeo Rawlins, WY Head on out to the Carbon County Fairgrounds, 523 W. Rodeo St., in Rawlins for one of the most fun weeks of the year. With rodeos, mutton bustin’, animal shows, 4-H projects and livestock auctions, there’s something for everyone. Aug. 5-7 Grand Encampment Museum’s 50th Anniversary Celebration Encampment, WY Activities and events galore will pack the fun-filled celebration weekend. For more information, contact Christy Smith at 307-327-5308. Aug. 6 Cow plop Festi-bull Rawlins, WY Exactly what it sounds like, cows and fun go hand-in-hand at this annual event in Rawlins. The evening’s events kick-off at 5 p.m. in the Tractor Supply parking lot. Come purchase tickets for a chance to win cash. If a cow plops 19 // EXPLORE in your square, you win. In addition to the main event, the evening will feature food, live music, vendors, and games for children and adults. For information, call the Rawlins Carbon County Chamber of Commerce at (307) 324-4111. Aug. 6 Rawlins, WY Boys and Girls Club Scramble at Rochelle Ranch Golf Course, Rawlins. Aug. 18 Music in the Park Rawlins, WY Washington Park in Rawlins for dinner at 5:30 p.m. with the many local vendors. Music begins at 7 p.m. Free concert on a great night with neighbors and friends. Saratoga Bullfest Aug. 20 Steinley Cup Microbrew Festival and Chili Cook-off Saratoga, WY “Bring the Crew . . .Stay for the Brew” Since 1995, this competition brings together the top professional microbreweries in Wyoming in search of the coveted Saratoga Steinley Cup and is Wyoming’s official state microbrewery competition. Live music and a chili competition and tasting complete the event held rain or shine. The event is conducted at a local park, so make a weekend of it and bring the whole family. Call the Chamber of Com- 20 >> EVENTS High Plains Powwow merce for more info at 307-326-8855. Aug. 20 Saratoga Bullfest Saratoga, WY The Bullfest is an exciting bull riders-only event, featureing the region’s top cowboys. There will be $6,000 added purse! Kids under 12 free. Bullfest begins at 7 p.m. Aug. 20 Rawlins, WY Club Championship at Rochelle Ranch Golf Course, Rawlins. Aug. 20-21 Jim Baker Tribute at the Little Snake River Museum Savery, WY Visit the museum and learn about Jim Baker, one of the last mountain men of the era. The event features lectures, activities, tours and food all weekend. Call 307-383-7262 for more details. Aug. 28 Girls Night Out Saratoga, WY An end-of-the-season concert featuring female artists and bands at the Yard, 108 SE River St., Saratoga. Call 307-321-3314 or email shannoncp0@ gmail.com for information Sept. 10 A Celebratory Passion & Pride Ball Rawlins, WY A night of dancing, auctions, food and fun, the ball is an annual fundraiser for Rawlins DDA/Main Street. This formal event is a great community get-together that celebrates “passion and pride” for downtown Rawlins in all volunteers and attendees. Please call 307-328-2099 for tickets or more information. Sept. 10 High Plains Powwow Rawlins, WY The High Plains Powwow is a free, all- day event open to the public. There will be contest dancing featuring native dancers in traditional regalia from surrounding reservations such as Wind River, Pine Ridge, Crow, and Uintah. Dancers ranging in ages from 2 to 55 and over compete throughout the afternoon exhibiting traditional dances and regalia. Awards will be given in each dance category. Call the Carbon County Museum at (307) 3282740 or visit www.carboncountymuseum.org for more information. Sept. 10 Rawlins, WY Bunkerz 3 man Scramble at Rochelle Ranch Golf Course, Rawlins. Sept. 10-11 Encampment Copper Days Festival Encampment, WY Antique tractors on display and tractor pulls have made this event in Encampment a family favorite for more than 30 years. Sponsored 21 // EXPLORE in part by the Encampment Chug ‘n Tug tractor club. For more fun, come enjoy a polka dance Saturday evening. Call the Chamber of Commerce for more info at 307-326-8855. Sept. 23-25 Andy Cloth High Desert Shootout Rawlins, WY This three-day, double-elimination event takes place annually at the Jeffrey Memorial Community Center in Rawlins. There will be a “Hard Luck” tournament and the Nubbins Memorial Juniors tournament. Added features in 2015 included a Trick Shot Exhibition by multi-time World Trick Champion Mike Massey, a mini concert by Chad Lore of Casper, Wyo., and two night tours of the Wyoming Frontier Prison. Contact Monte Thayer at 307-710-1447 or andyclothusa@gmail.com Oct. 1 Carbon County Museum hours Rawlins, WY Through end of April, hours at the Carbon County Museum, located at 904 W. Walnut St., Rawlins, are Tues. - Sat., 1 p.m. to 5 p.m. Oct. 22, 23, & 31 Haunted Halloween Tours Rawlins, WY On Oct. 22, 23, and 31, the Wyoming Frontier Prison will host the 2016 Haunted Halloween Tours. Eleven tours will be given on each night from 7 p.m. to midnight. Reservations required. Call 307-324-4422 for more information. Oct. 31 Halloween Walk Saratoga, WY Hosted in downtown Saratoga, kids can trick-or-treat at local businesses. It’s convenient Carbon County Fair 22 >> EVENTS Carbon County Fair and safe for everyone! Call 307-3268855 for more info. Center with nine automated lanes, leagues and tournament fun. Archery on Sunday and Monday. Trick-or-Treat on Downtown Streets Rawlins, WY Come to historic downtown Rawlins and fill those candy bags. This event is a fun and safe place to have your little one “load up” and show off their costumes. The downtown businesses supply the candy and it is free to all. Trick-or-Treat on Downtown Streets is held on Halloween day from 3 p.m. to 5 p.m., unless Halloween falls on a weekend. Nov. 26 Oct. 31 Oct. 31 Safe Trick-or-Treat Rawlins, WY The Rawlins Recreation Center is filled with straw for the candy maze, and also has a jumping castle, slide and haunted house. Take off the coats and put on the princess shoes for this free event. It is also a nonperishable food drive for St. Vincent DePaul, so bring something to share. Nov. 1 Open Indoor Shooting Range Rawlins, WY Range located at the Recreation Small Business Saturday Rawlins, WY A day to celebrate and support the small businesses and all they do for the community. Support downtown Rawlins small businesses. Dec. 2, 9, 16 Festive Fridays: Late Night Holiday Shopping Rawlins, WY On select Friday nights in December, participating downtown businesses will stay open late until 8 p.m. for holiday shopping convenience. Dec. 3 25th Annual Christmas Out of the Big House Bazaar Rawlins, WY Annual fundraiser for the Friends of the Old Pen, held at the Jeffrey Center in Rawlins. Pick up holiday gifts from a variety of local vendors. Call 307-324-4422 for more information. Dec. 8-9 Festival of Trees and Auction Saratoga, WY This special event is a terrific way to begin the holidays. For more than 10 years, local organizations, businesses and individuals donate decorated trees, wreaths, centerpieces, gift baskets and other holiday items for you to take home and enjoy the entire season. Trees are on display Thursday and Friday, with Gala and Auction held Friday night. Proceeds go to local charities and organizations. Sponsored by the Chamber of Commerce. Dec. 9-11 Winterfest Rawlins, WY Always held on the second Saturday in December, WinterFest features activities in local businesses and around the community. This traditionally includes such activities as business raffles and open houses, Breakfast with Santa, free activities at the library, an Adopt-A-Thon and the Starlight Christmas Parade. It will also feature two performances of “The Nutcracker” and a Holiday Concert. Dec. 10 Jingle Bell Run Rawlins, WY 2K-5K at the Rochelle Ranch Golf Course. Pick up your bells and join the fun across the course. Dec. 10 Christmas Parade and Winter Wonderland Saratoga, WY Enjoy the spirit of the season with this parade showcasing floats entered by area clubs, churches and businesses--all decorated and lit for the evening and held in historic downtown Saratoga. Santa and Mrs. Claus visit children of all ages at Platte Valley Community Center for the Valley Service Organization’s Christmas tradition, Winter Wonderland, and enjoy a bowl of homemade chili. For more info, please call the Chamber of Commerce 307-326-8855. Dec. 10 Festival of Lights Parade in downtown Rawlins. Carbon County Fair 25 // ACTIVITIES Bald eagle For the bird brains C arbon County’s variety of habitats creates excellent bird-watching opportunities. Just ask Palma Jack, a volunteer instructor at the Carbon County Higher Education Center. Jack, who teaches introduction to bird watching, is understandably an enthusiast as well. “One of my favorite places is Saratoga Lake, it’s such a great bird sanctuary,” Jack said. Saratoga Lake is a hot spot for bird watchers. You can find shorebirds like avocets, striking black-andwhite stilts with red legs, sandpipers, plover and long-billed dowitchers in the marshes. During mid to late April, pelicans nest at the lake in huge quantities of 70 birds or more. “It’s a breeding area and stopover where you can find almost every type of bird in our area,” Jack said. “But, I always look forward to the vultures coming back to nest, because it’s a good indication that spring is here. Other birds come first, but vultures come back every year.” All throughout Carbon County, Canada geese appear on lakes and ponds in the spring, followed by migrating terns, then nesting shore birds. Ducks congregate by the hundreds at tiny Odd Fellows Park in Saratoga. About five miles south of the WY130/WY-230 interchange is a prime location at Cow Creek for seeing another popular wetland bird — the blue heron. “You will come across some trees on the left and a few on the right. In the trees on the left, there are about 20 nests,” Jack said. “Last year they came from late May to early June.” April through June is peak bird watching months, with the plumage of male birds coming into brilliant Technicolor life in order to attract a mate. “Because of all of the snow we had this winter, there will be more water especially in Carbon County’s wetlands, which will be good for bird watching,” Jack said. In sagebrush country Jack said an observer may see sage, vesper and Brewer’s sparrows; sage thrashers; More on 26 Great-horned owl Spotted sandpiper sage grouse and greentailed towhees. Chukars and pheasants sometimes also show themselves in the farmland along the North Platte River. One magical place for bird watching is among the tombstones. “Go to any cemetery,” Jack said. “It’s usually a quiet place with lots of trees, which makes it an ideal location to find birds. In fact, in Rawlins Cemetery we have great horned owls nesting and last year they were there all spring and summer.” Carbon County is home to several different raptors — birds of prey, Jack said. In the morning, between Saratoga and Encampment, look along fence posts and on top of power polls for raptors from the pretty little kestrels to the large golden eagles. Ferruginous, red-tailed and Swainson’s hawks are also common. Bald eagles and ospreys, or fish eagles, are often found perched in old cottonwoods along the county’s rivers looking for their next meal. The best time to see bald eagles is during winter into late spring. In the Sierra Madre and Snowy Range mountains, Clark’s nutcrackers or “camp robbers,” frequent campgrounds seeking handouts. Although hard to predict, some arrive as early as May. One of the last birds to arrive is the hummingbird, which can be seen fluttering around flowers or feeders throughout Carbon County as late as July. Jack said two other areas where great bird watching is available are along WYO-789, between the towns of Baggs and Meeker, Colo., and along WY-130, between the towns of Saratoga and Encampment. “Because of all of the snow we had this winter there will be more water especially in Carbon County’s wetlands, which will be good for bird watching.” Osprey Open Monday - Sunday Lunch 11 a.m. - 3 p.m. • Dinner 5 p.m. - 9 p.m. Join us for our All You Can Eat Lunch Buffet Monday - Friday • 11 a.m. - 3 p.m. Anong’s Thai Cuisine 210 5th Street Rawlins, Wyoming 307-324-6262 101 Ivinson Street Laramie, Wyoming 307-745-6262 620 Central Avenue Cheyenne, Wyoming 307-638-8597 28 >> ACTIVITIES Camp Carbon County L View from Bennett Peak campsite ace up your boots and pack up the tent or trailer. For those who enjoy the great outdoors by camping and hiking, there are many options to explore in Carbon County. The Medicine Bow National Forest, located in the southern part of the county, is the best place to begin a camping or hiking adventure. Dozens of trails are located throughout the National Forest, and there are 32 developed campgrounds as well. The Medicine Bow National Forest is located within two mountain ranges — the Snowy Mountains and the Sierra Madre, with areas that vary in elevation from about 6,700 feet to over 10,000 feet. The region is forested with lodgepole pine and includes, streams, rivers and mountain lakes. Wildlife in the area includes moose, muledeer, pronghorn antelope and elk, among others. Begin planning your camping and hiking trip by visiting the website for the Brush Creek/ Hayden District of the Medicine Bow National Forest. When you arrive in the area, a stop at the Forest Service District Office is a must. They are located at 2171 Highway 130, Saratoga, Phone: (307) 326-5258. Hours: 8 a.m. -12 noon, 1 p.m.- 4:30 p.m., Monday Friday. There you can pick up maps and brochures for area hiking trails and campgrounds, and get updated information on trail conditions. You can also check out their website at www.fs.usda.gov/mbr. Trails: There are over 50 hiking trails in the Snowy Range and Sierra Madre. Be sure to ask which trails suit your style of hiking, whether you are a day-hiker or backpacker. Find out what the elevation and grade of the trail is, and how long it is. Know your own limits and make sure to always carry extra food, water, navigational tools, sunscreen and cold weather and rain gear. Weather can be fickle and change very quickly at high elevations. Camping: Whether you like to tent or RV when you camp, there are facilities to meet your needs in the Medicine Bow National Forest. Many campgrounds also provide access to trails or fishing. Camping in the national forest is affordable, most sites are less than $20, and some are free. Some campsites can be reserved in advance online at www. recreation.gov, or by calling 1-800-444-6777. Seminoe State Park: Camping is also available at Seminoe State Park. The park is located 27 miles north of Sinclair on County Rd. 351. There are three developed campgrounds at the park, which offers boating, fishing and swimming on a dammed section of the North Platte River. Wilderness Backcountry Want to leave the trails behind? Plan a trek into a Carbon County wilderness area. Keep in mind that there are sometimes no trails or signs in wilderness areas. No motor vehicle traffic is allowed, or bicycles. Wilderness can only be accessed by hiking in or by horseback. Careful planning and preparation can make a trip into the backcountry the adventure of a lifetime. To learn more about wilderness areas and wilderness trip planning, visit www.wilderness.net For those who seek out backcountry adventure, there are a wealth of options within the Medicine Bow National Forest, and in other areas of the county. Within the Medicine Bow National Forest, in the Snowy Range, east of the Riverside-Encampment area, there are the Savage Run and Platte River Wilderness areas. Southwest of Riverside-Encampment area, is the Encampment River and Huston Park Wilderness areas, in the Sierra Madre Mountains. No special permits are required to visit the wilderness areas, but visitors should observe Leave No Trace backcountry ethics, plan their trip and route carefully, and notify family members where they are going and when they plan to return. In the northwest area of Carbon County, there is the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) administered Bennett Mountain Wilderness Study Area and the Ferris Mountain Wilderness Study Area, about 40 miles north of Rawlins. These two areas account for nearly 30,000 acres of roadless solitude, an area that sees very few visitors. Plan to visit the BLM office in Rawlins to gather information before venturing to these wilderness areas. The office is located at 1300 N. Third St., Rawlins, 307-3284200, Office hours: 7:45am - 4:30pm, M-F. You can also access information about the wilderness study areas at blm.gov. 31 // EXPLORE Rockin’in the West W hile Carbon County doesn’t get many “big name” performers passing through, that doesn’t mean there’s not a music scene. From Music in the Park to Riverside’s WHAT Fest, musical opportunities abound. Call the venues for updated concert information Music in the Park Rawlins residents live for Thursday night during the summer months. As the workday ends, hundreds – sometimes thousands – flock to Washington Park for this concert series put on by the city. The concert takes place every Thursday at 7 p.m. from June 23 – Aug. 18, excluding Aug. 11. A variety of musical styles are featured throughout the summer, everything from blues to hip-hop. Vendors line the outskirts of the park with a selection of food and beverages, so leave your cooler at home. Just bring a lawn chair – and a jacket, since it’s Rawlins – and enjoy the music. Each concert is free. Check the city’s web site www. Rawlins-wyoming.com, or call the Recreation Department at 307-324-7529. Jubilante Ensembles of Carbon County This modern ensemble group puts on events year round – from outdoor summer concerts to English handbell choir showcases. Want to be part of the fun? The group’s open mic night takes place every second Thursday of the month at 7 p.m. at Rawlins Music Academy, 214 4th St. Call 307-324-8924 for more information. Lollypops Saratoga’s monthly open mic night is hosted at downtown café Lollypops, 107 Bridge St. If you’re lucky, café owner and county music star Bobby Chitwood could make a personal appearance for a few tunes. Showtime is 6 p.m., every third Friday. Call 307-3265020 for more information. WHAT Fest From bluegrass to punk and everything in between, WHAT Fest features an eclectic lineup of mostly home grown bands from Wyoming and Colorado. This year, WHAT Fest is scheduled for July 29-30. More than 30 artists perform on three stages – two outdoor and one indoor – at the Bear Trap Café and Bar in Riverside, population 54. Cabins are available in town, but most people camp. See the line-up at whatfest.com. The Yard Every summer, Saratoga resident Chris Shannon turns his backyard by the Platte River into a rockin’ venue. Shannon has four concerts planned for 2016, with artists performing rockabilly, roots rock, folk, alt-country and more. Concert dates scheduled for June 4, June 24, July 2 and Aug. 28. Check out The Yard’s Facebook page for more information on the band line-ups at www.facebook. com/theyardsaratoga. Tickets are sold at the gate; food and beverages available onsite. Virginian Hotel You won’t even notice that you’re in a historic hotel during the hotel’s Battle of the Bands event, typically hosted in August, featuring bands from Laramie. For 2016 the event will be held Saturday, Aug. 6, starting at noon, and will feature 10-15 bands with a variety of musical styles. Check with the hotel at 307379-2377 for more information. Other venues, such as the Saratoga Resort and Spa, also provide live music on regular basis. Check the Rawlins Daily Times’ community calendar while you’re in town. 32 >> ACTIVITIES Old tractors never die T his year’s 22nd annual Copper Days Chug N’ Tug Tractor and Engine Show kicks off a weekend festival of one-upsmanships, as antique tractor enthusiasts compete for the title of having the mightiest machine. The two-day tractor event begins at 11 a.m., Sept. 10-11, at the Encampment-Riverside Lions Club Arena. Admission is free. The weekend will feature an antique tractor parade through Encampment at 10 a.m. Sept. 10, followed by antique tractor show and tractor pull. Fred Lorenz, a charter member of the Chug N’ Tug Old Time Tractor and Engine Club and spokesperson for the event, is fielding 4-5 antique tractors for the pull. “It’s a hobby type of thing and we never really know how many people are going to show up, but we run from 35 to 45 hooks per day,” Lorenz said. The competition is divided into weight classes in 500-pound increments pulled by a transfer sled once called “Ole Betsy.” As the tractors pull, the weight is shifted from the back of the sled to the front making the journey harder with each passing foot. Tractors are scored on how far they travel. Participants pay a $15 fee to enter and $5 for each time their tractor is hooked to the transfer sled. “There’s no money involved. We usually give caps for first place in each division and ribbons for second and third,” Lorenz said. Copper Days also features a community dance with the band Polka Nuts performing from 6-10 p.m. Sept. 10, at the Grand Encampment Opera Hall. The Polka Nuts, a four-person family band from Brighton, Colo., are known for their Dutch-hop style of music, but they also play different types of polka including Slovenian, Tex Mex and Polish. Tickets for the dance are $15 per person and free for children 12 years and younger. Refreshments will be served. Tickets can be purchased at the door or in advance at the Saratoga/ Platte Valley Chamber of Commerce or at the Red Wagon in Encampment. For more information on the Copper Days events, call 307-326-8855. For information on competing in the tractor pull, call 307-710-5660. 33 // EXPLORE Cowboy up Attending a rodeo is a great way to ‘Get Your West On’ S ince the 1880s,Carbon County has been ranch country. Cattle and sheep producers operated in the southern mountain valleys along the Little Snake and Upper North Platte rivers, and ranching is still a major part of the county’s economy. As a result of the area’s ranching heritage, Carbon County boasts an active rodeo scene. Rodeo Rodeo in Carbon County includes events sanctioned by the Wyoming Rodeo Association (WRA) as well as cutting horse competitions and ranch rodeos. Nearly a dozen separate rodeo events populate the summer months May through August, and some do not charge admission fees. All of the major pro-rodeo events, such as roping, barrel racing, bull riding, saddle bronc riding and and steer wrestling can be enjoyed at one or more of the events. Several of the events are sanctioned by the Wyoming Rodeo Association, the Colorado Pro Rodeo Association. Attending a rodeo, ranch rodeo or cutting horse event is the best way to get a taste of the Old West and the local flavor of Carbon County ranch life today. Ranch Rodeo Ranch rodeos are different from WRA rodeo events. Ranch rodeos harken back to origins of rodeo. Ranch rodeos focus on activities that simulate the tasks real cowboys accomplish on ranches every day, like team penning and calf branding. Ranch rodeos also feature freewheeling events such as wild cow milking and the wild horse race. In ranch rodeo, competitors are formed into teams from individual ranches and made up of regular ranch hands. Several of the ranch rodeo events are sanctioned by Working Ranch Cowboy Association. Cutting Horse Competitions Cutting is an activity where a cowboy and his horse work to “cut” an individual cow from a herd of cows — no easy task, since the herd instinct of the animal makes any individual very reluctant to part from the herd. The cowboy relies on athletic abilities of the horse and his “cow sense” to get the job done. Cutting Horse Competitions 7-Bar Ranch Cutting 7-Bar Arena, 3052 Unit B Hwy 230 (between Saratoga and Encampment) May 28-30; and July 11-12 starting at 8 a.m. Grand Encampment Cowboy Gathering The Cowboy Gathering is not a rodeo or equestrian event, but a celebration of cowboy music, culture and poetry. The event will be held on the grounds of the Grand Encampment Museum in Encampment. Events will be held throughout the weekend of July 15-17. Saturday night headliners will perform at the school and include the western band called Cowboy Way, musician Caitlyn Taussig and cowboy poet Floyd Baird. For more information, go to www. grandencampment gathering.org. Rodeos Area rodeos feature traditional pro-rodeo style events with both local cowboys and pros competing in roping, steer wresting, bronc and bull riding events and more. Woodchoppers Jamboree and Grand Encampment Rodeo A lumberjack competition and rodeo excitement. What more could you ask for in Western entertainment? Lions Club Arena, Encampment June 18-19 rodeo starting at 1:30 p.m. Upper North Platte Ranch Rodeo Encampment Lions Club Arena, Encampment July 23; Ranch Horse Show 9 a.m., Ranch Rodeo at 3 p.m. Platte River Rodeo Buck Spring Rodeo Arena Pic Pike Road, Saratoga July 8-9, 7 p.m. Carbon County Fair Rodeo Carbon County Fairgrounds, Rawlins Aug. 8 Super Horse ranch horse competition 5:30 p.m. Aug. 9 Ranch Rodeo 5:30 p.m. Aug 10-11 Rodeo 7 p.m. Saratoga Bullfest Bull Riding Competition Buck Springs Rodeo Arena Pic Pike Road, Saratoga Aug. 20 35 // EXPLORE Trails less traveled B etween 1840 and 1870, approximately 500,000 hearty souls crossed the Western Plains in search of land, freedom from religious persecution, new business opportunities and riches found in the gold and silver fields. They traveled to the Oregon Territory, the Great Salt Lake Valley and California crossing southern Wyoming along many historic trails including the Overland, Oregon, California, Mormon Pioneer and Pony Express routes. The journey was not easy, with those hearty souls having to brave Native American attacks, disease and starvation or the wrath of Mother Nature to find a better life in the West. But after more than 150 years, many of the locations along the beaten trails quickly became tourist attractions or a battle for life. “These are places where people stopped, did things, had celebrations and became important way points along their journey,” said Bureau of Land Management, Rawlins’ Field Office Manager Dennis Carpenter. “All of these locations hold a lot of fascinating history for people who want to take the time to learn. It’s really worth the stop.” Independence Rock This huge rock became the most famous and anticipated of all trail land- marks. It was here the trail met the cool, clean and clear Sweetwater River that would lead pioneers to South Pass. Popular legend says that the emigrants needed to reach this point by July 4, thereby giving it the name. But emigrants arrived at this site throughout the traveling season. The name actually comes from a party of fur trappers who camped here on July 4, 1824. The large granite outcropping is 1,900 feet long, 700 feet wide and rises 128 feet. While encamped here, emigrants inscribed their names on the sturdy granite. As early as 1842, fur trapper Rufus B. Sage noted that “the surface is covered with names of travelers, traders, trappers, and emigrants, engraved upon it in almost ever practicable part, for the distance of many feet above its base.” The Jesuit missionary, Pierre-Jean De Smet, is credited with coining it the “Great Register of the Desert.” The emigrants paused to inscribe their names on the “Great Register of the Desert” while they rested themselves and their livestock. They observed the national Independence Day (no matter the actual date) and congratulated themselves on reaching the perceived mid-point in their journey. Names were placed on the rock through engraving or by painting them with wagon grease, tar or a combination Independence Rock of buffalo grease and glue. Over time, many of these name have flaked off or been obscured by lichens. Despite this, hundreds of names remain and are a source of delight to those who climb the rock. “A lot of the names are eroding, but still visible,” Carpenter said. “It makes you think about all of the people who perished along the trail even in good weather.” Described by most as “looking like a great beached whale,” the Rock is now the site of a modern Highway Rest Area and State Interpretative Site located approximately 64 miles northeast of Rawlins on WYO-220. Devil’s Gate This remarkable cleft in the east end of the Sweetwater Rocks elicited many diary comments from pioneers. “The gap is truly wonderful, being a space not over 20 yards wide and about 500 feet high, having very much the appearance of being chiseled out by the hand of man rather then the work of nature,” said Osborne Cross in his 1849 diary. Many walked and waded in the Sweetwater River through the gorge while their wagons followed the trail through the pass to the east, a route now followed by an access road to the historic Sun Ranch. More on 37 37 // EXPLORE More than 20 graves are thought to be located in the vicinity, although only one is marked. Many emigrant inscriptions can also still be found on the nearby rocks. While the emigrant trails follow braided corridors through much of Wyoming, Devil’s Gate offers a single path. A Bureau of Land Managment interpretive site is located just south of the Gate giving details of the long and colorful history of the area six miles southwest of Independence Rock on WYO-220. Rattlesnake Pass Virtually every emigrant, freighter and soldier who headed west along the Devil’s Gate corridor passed through Rattlesnake Pass. Here, the routes of the Oregon, California and Mormon trails, along with the Pony Express, are layered one on top of each other. Deep trail ruts are still visible south of the old highway just west of Devil’s Gate. From the BLM pullout for Devil’s Gate, continue west for three quarters of a mile and turn right onto the entrance road to the Mormon Handcart Visitor Center. Drive less than a mile (0.8 miles) to the visitor center/public parking area. Drive through the parking area and past a residence toward the visitor center. Turn east (right) on the old highway and go a short ways to Rattlesnake Pass where the old wagon trails crossed the ridge. Park at a small pullout on the right, about 0.6 mile from the visitor center next to the grave of Frederick Fulkerson on the right. Walk back a few yards to the rock formation closest to the road on the north side to look for emigrant signatures. Martin’s Cove In Aug. 1856, two emigrant companies of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints — nearly 1,100 strong — left the Nebraska Territory and crossed the Missouri River to start a late-season crossing of the plains. The 1856 emigrants were British and Scandinavian converts en route to the new Mormon homeland in Utah. The two groups were led by Capt. James Willie, who left on Aug. 17, and Capt. Edward Martin, who left 10 days later. The delay would cost them dearly. The expedition forded the North Platte River near Red Buttes on Oct. 19 and fought off snow storms and sub-zero temperatures before reaching this small cove in the flank of the Sweetwater Rocks about two miles west of Devil’s Gate. Rescuers sent from Salt Lake City found the company “in perishing condition.” The campgrounds had become a graveyard as the Martin Company buried their dead. As many as 145 of the 576 members of the company froze or starved to death before rescue. The Mormon Handcart Visitors Center at Martin’s Cove is located on WYO 220 near Devil’s Gate, about 55 miles north of Rawlins. The center is open during May 1 to Labor Day from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m.; Labor Day to Oct. 31 from 9 a.m. to 7 p.m.; and Nov. 1 to April 30 from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. Visitors can walk trails, tour a small museum, read interpretive signs and push handcarts on their own when weather permits to get a sense of pioneer experiences. Access Martin’s Cove from the Sun Ranch at Devils Gate. Split Rock As the dominant landmark of the Sweetwater Valley, the unmistakable “gun sight” notch in the Rattlesnake Range was visible to the emigrants for the better part of two days. Rising 1,000 feet above the prairie, Split Rock aimed the emigrants directly at South Pass, still more that 75 miles away. Split Rock Station is located a short distance west of Split Rock between Cranner Rock and the south bank of the Sweetwater River in what is now a hay meadow. The station served as a Pony Express, stage and telegraph station in the early 1860s. A BLM interpretive site is at this location. A second highway turn-out a few miles west offers a better — although reverse — view of the “split” and also a look at the Old Castle, a smaller landmark south of the Trail and highway eight and 11.5 miles west of Muddy Gap Jct. on US287. Ice Slough The Ice Slough is considered an amazing natural wonder. A sort of oasis for hundreds of years used by the Native Americans, by the mid-1800s it was a welcome landmark for emigrants along the Oregon Trail. The tundra-like turf covers a marsh that once provided enough insulation to preserve frozen sub-surface water well into the hottest summer months. For the pioneers, it was a minor miracle. While resting near this marshy spring, 49’er J. Goldsborough Bruff wrote, “by digging a couple of feet, ice is obtained. The surface is dug up all around by travelers - as much from curiosity as to obtain so desirable a luxury in a march so dry and thirsty.” Ice Slough is located 9.5 miles west of Jeffrey City on U.S. 287. National Historic Trails Interpretive Center Learn more about the historic trails of Wyoming at the National Historic Trails Interpretive Center — a public-private partnership between the BLM, the National Historic Trails Center Foundation and the City of Casper. The center is located at 1501 North Poplar Street in Casper, Interstate 25 at Exit 189. For more information call 307-2617780. 38 >> ACTIVITIES Party ‘til the cows come home Annual Cow Plop Festi-bull is exactly what it sounds like E xactly. And while it’s not quite Las Vegas, the odds aren’t too bad for a person to come away with big money in a unique version of roulette during the 25th annual Cow Plop Festi-Bull set for Aug. 6. Living up to its name, the cows “plop” on the winning square, with the lucky square holder winning $500 for the first plop, $300 for the second plop and $100 for the third plop. An annual fundraiser for the Rawlins-Carbon County Chamber of Commerce, Cow Plop consists of purchasing a square on one of three 200 square grids, each with its own cow that Chamber Director Elizabeth Hunt said will have been “fed really well that day.” “We’ll let the cows out and they’ll randomly choose in their own timing which numbers are the winners,” she said. The event kicks off at 5 p.m., with the “plop” set for 6 p.m. in the Tractor Supply parking lot, 2201 Plaza Street, Rawlins. Tickets can be pre-purchased at locations throughout Rawlins and at the event until start or they are sold out. Last year, the event brought in around $5,000 for the Chamber and attracted roughly 800 people, Hunt said. But there’s more to it than just wait- ing for a cow to do its business. Hunt said other activities will be available, including a dunk tank, face painting, a mechanical bull and more. There will also be food and beer vendors. Hunt said the event was a “fun thing to do on a Saturday.” “And for visitors it’s just something that’s different,” she said. “A lot of people who come through town say ‘What? What is this?’” Take a trip on the Trail I f you find yourself in Rawlins, why not take a trip on the Rawlins Interpretive Trail? With 30 interpretive signs placed throughout the community, Carbon County Museum Outreach and Education Coordinator Lauren Hunley called it not only a “great stretch of the legs,” but also “speaks to why Rawlins is here and what we have to offer, not only our community, but also how it fits into national history and the historic landscape.” Beginning at Rawlins Springs Park, located on the south side of the city, it winds through various streets, leading to the historic Wyoming Frontier Prison, through the Prison’s walking trail, to the Old Armory and finally to the uplift that looms over the area. The signage ends at the base of the uplift, so as not to hinder the breathtaking view of Rawlins and its surroundings. The trail includes 30 signs, including two kiosks, three 2x3 free standing signs and “smaller ones that speak to specific buildings throughout the community,” Hunley said. “They cover everything from railroad construction to ranching to visits from famous people,” Hunley said, even Thomas Edison’s visit to the city in 1878. “It also covers historic buildings and why they’re historic, their value and importance to the community. It even looks at the historic components that are no longer visible.” She called it a “a really interesting component” to the city that “gives a great guided walk through rawlins on who we are, where we’ve been and why we exist.” “Rawlins is often considered a small community that people pass by and don’t pay attention to,” she said. She said people who give the trail a go didn’t need to walk its entirety to learn about Rawlins, and that a portion of it could still result in some “great snippets” of history. Fill your creel Fishing in Carbon County I n Carbon County, you're only a stone's throw away from blue ribbon trout waters in every direction. But don't throw stones, you'll scare the fish. 41 // ACTIVITIES DUGWAY CAMPSITE A short drive east to Sinclair and then north on Seminoe Road for another 6 miles, you'll find the Dugway campsite nestled alongside the North Platte River. Here you'll find mostly brown trout with a few rainbows sprinkled in. Golden eagles make their nests on the sheer cliff face of the opposite bank. Directions: From Rawlins, take Interstate 80 east 5 miles to the west Sinclair exit, then go north on County Road 351 about 7 miles to the turnoff on the right. Camping is available. SEMINOE RESERVOIR/MIRACLE MILE Driving farther north of the Dugway on Seminoe Road will bring you to Seminoe Reservoir, which can fill your walleye needs. Beyond the reservoir, across the mountains, is the world-famous Miracle Mile, a stretch of the North Platte just below the Seminoe dam known for producing trout the size of small pigs. Chances are, if you have a fly rod, Miracle Mile is why you came to Carbon County. You can fish this spot year round. To Miracle Mile from Sinclair: Take County Road 351 north for 45 miles (this road may be closed or require chains during Can’t-miss spots winter months). From Hanna: Take County Road 291 north, n Miracle Mile turning west on County Road 351. n Seminoe Reservoir Camping is available. n Dugway n Sinclair Golf Course PLATTE RIVER VALLEY n Rochelle Access If you head out east from n Pick Bridge Rawlins on Interstate 80 and n Foote Access then south on WY 130 to Saraton Saratoga Lake ga, "Where the trout leap on Main n Veterans Island Park Street," you'll find yourself in the n Treasure Island Access Platte River Valley near several n Encampment River Access, top-tier trout spots. North of Riverside Saratoga is Pick Bridge. The area n Encampment River, Odd Fellows features camping at the Foote Access Access area and Saratoga Lake. n North Fork Encampment River South of Saratoga you’ll find Access Treasure Island access area. This n Hog Park Reservoir gem of a spot right off WY 130 n High Savery Reservoir provides for plenty of wade fishn Bennett Peak Access ing opportunities with a two-mile n Sixmile Gap Access long stretch of water with public access on both sides. Find some slab in the flat, deep runs with a gently-placed dry fly. Just a short drive (in Wyoming distance) north of Miracle Mile in Natrona County you’ll find Fremont Canyon, Alcova Reservoir, Gray’s Reef and Pathfinder Reservoir. In southern Carbon County — in Medicine Bow National Forest — you’ll find numerous creeks and streams full of brook trout eager to jump in your net. ENCAMPMENT RIVER Push farther south from Saratoga on WY 130 and you'll find another blue ribbon stretch of trout water at the Encampment River. There are two access points for the Encampment — the Odd Fellows access and the Riverside access, with a hiking trail connecting the two. Directions: From Interstate 80, take WY 130 and WY 230 south approximately 38 miles to Encampment. Follow highway through town to WY 70. County Road 353 is left approximately a 1/4 mile west of town. Follow it 1 mile south to BLM Road 3407. The campground is about 3/4 mile down the road. Head north or head south, you can't go wrong. Choosing between the Miracle Mile and the Encampment River is like choosing between a Ferrari and a Lamborghini — you should probably try both. Fishing at Hog Park Reservoir 42 >> EXPLORE Spirit of the high plains B efore the Union Pacific Railroad cut a horizontal swath across Carbon County, the people of several Native American nations visited the area to hunt, soak in the hot springs near what is now the town of Saratoga, and worship at ancestral sacred sites in the Red Desert in the late 1860s. The High Plains Powwow, set for Sept. 10, honors the connections of Native American nations to Carbon County, and seeks to build connections between these nations and the community. In 2016, the Powwow expects to attract nearly 100 dancers and almost 50 drummers from tribes throughout the region, for a family-friendly, festive all-day event that appeals to people of all ages. Native American food and craft vendors will be onsite at the free event. Hosted by the Carbon County Museum, its Education and Outreach Coordinator Lauren Hunley previously called it “an all-day immersion into contemporary Native American culture.” There will be contest dancing featuring native dancers in traditional regalia from surrounding reservations such as Wind River, Pine Ridge, Crow, and Uintah. Dancers ranging in ages from 2 to 55 and over compete throughout the afternoon exhibiting traditional dances and regalia. Awards will be given in each dance category. Call the Carbon County Museum at (307) 328-2740 or visit www. carboncountymuseum.org for more information. The event is held at the Carbon County Fairgrounds with stadium seating, 523 Rodeo St., Rawlins, and is ADA accessible. There is no admission fee. The Northern Arapaho, Eastern Shoshone, Crow, Cheyenne and Ute nations all spent time in Carbon County before European Americans settled the area. Later, when federal treaties forced Native Americans onto reservations, a federal annuities warehouse was established in Rawlins for a number of years and people from the Wind River (Northern Arapaho and Eastern Shoshone tribes) and White River (Ute) reservations would travel to Rawlins twice a year to collect the supplies owed to them by the federal government as a condition of their treaties. These trips became social and cultural events for tribal members, and fostered cross-cultural social and economic relationships between Native Americans and Carbon County residents. One of the major goals of the High Plains Powwow is to educate Carbon County residents about the area’s historic ties to regional Native American Indian cultures, and to rebuild these relationships from the past. 44 >> ACTIVITIES Cue the Wyoming Open I t began as a simple spinoff of a fledgling local event. Today, the Wyoming Open pool tournament in Saratoga has certainly become one of Carbon County’s biggest tourism draws — not to mention a stop along the way for some of the game’s top professional players. “Aside from the regional basketball tournaments we have here, and the Fishing Derby the Wyoming Open is perhaps the biggest tourism draw,” said tournament director Monte Thayer, vice-president of sales for the Saratoga-based Andy Billiard Cloth. The tournament had somewhat innocent beginnings as Rawlins’ Pot O’ Gold tournament during the 1990s. “The local tourism committee contacted me about making the tournament a part of a bigger festival,” Thayer recalled. “This area is a hotbed for pool players, so I decided to help out. We were able to secure a $1,000 added purse.” While running the Pot O’Gold, Thayer developed a “blueprint” for structuring large events. Thayer secured pool tables inside Rawlins establishments. A few years down the road, Thayer was also asked by the Rawlins Recreation Center to help run a rather large-sized basketball tournament, which fell during the same weekend as the pool tournament. “Understandably, I couldn’t commit to both,” Thayer said. As it turned out, the Pot O’Gold eventually was suspended, and was not revived. Enter Thayer’s boss, Andy Cloth president Ed J. (E.J.) Glode, who carefully crafted his own April tournament, as a means to help Saratoga’s economy during the community’s sluggish tourism season. Glode approached the Carbon County Visitors Council for tourism dollars, to begin the Platte Valley Open — which eventually graduated to the Wyoming Open. “E.J. was able to get donations from local ranchers to help start that tournament,” Thayer said. “The first year (2008) he was also able to get $4,000 in added purse money. E.J.’s goal was $10,000.” Mission accomplished. The tournament began attracting some of the sport’s top cue sticks, namely former world champions Johnny Archer and “Rocket” Rodney Morris. Thayer said the tournament has been able to cover travel expenses for the pro players. As a result, Glode’s cover version of the Pot O’Gold jetted off. This year’s ninth event, set for April 1-3 at Platte Valley Community Center, has a $10,000 added purse, including a $6,000 purse for the Masters Division. “E.J. basically took the Pot O’Gold 10 ple of hours not knowing steps further,” Thayer when they’re ‘next.’ said. “Nine years later, “Purses are available “Not here. Players it’s quite an economic boost, during a time can check and see when for beginners to when Saratoga’s tourthey are scheduled to seasoned ism business is down.” play next. That way, Today, the Wyoming they can have quality professionals. Open is recognized intime away from the ternationally, attracting tables. Pool is quite hundreds of thousands All which aids Sarapopular in these of enthusiasts via an toga’s economy. Internet streamed “Most all of the hotels parts, so there’s an broadcast. are sold out during the opportunity for “Also, the presence of Wyoming Open,” Thayer guys like Johnny Archer boasted. “The Wolf Hoplayers to come and Rodney Morris tel, Saratoga Resort and attracts players from Spa, Riviera Lodge and in and shoot some throughout Wyoming, even the smaller hotels competitive pool, Colorado and other are mostly booked. Most states,” Thayer said. of the rooms are booked while possibly Thayer said the tourfor two nights and three having a big payday.” days, which satisfies the nament offers bracketed competitions for players Carbon County Visitors of all ages and skill Council.” levels. In addition, Rawlins “Purses are available for beginners to was brought back into the mix with the seasoned professionals,” Thayer said. “Pool creation of the High Desert Shootout. is quite popular in these parts, so there’s That fifth annual event is set for Sept. an opportunity for players to come in and 30-Oct. 2 at several locations in Rawlins, shoot some competitive pool, while possibly including the Jeffrey Center. having a big payday.” “The High Desert Shootout is a spinoff In addition to the Masters Division of the Wyoming Open,” Thayer explained. layout, play is conducted in Expert, Thayer is quick to point out that other Classic (intermediate) and Sportsman (for events and attractions are available to beginners) divisions, along with a Hardplayers. Luck 9-ball single-elimination event and “We’ve had players come in on a Thursthe Nubbins Memorial Wyoming State day and play golf,” Thayer said. “We also Juniors’ Championship at noon on the final have a musician, Chad Lore, play Friday day. night at the Rifleman Club in Rawlins. Thayer and Glode’s tournament brackSaturday night, some players take in the eting skills also come into play. Old Pen night tour in Rawlins.” “We have it set up to where players Thayer said the Wyoming Open know exactly what time they are going to tournament has attracted in excess of play,” Thayer said. “During most tourna160 entries. That number is expected to ments, players have to sit around for a cou- grow, he said. 45 // ACTIVITIES Little Snake River Museum Engaging history H istory, legend and lore can be found in every corner of Carbon County at its delightful community museums scattered throughout the northern plains. Carbon County offers numerous opportunities for avid history buffs Little Snake River Museum Traditionally the first to open on Memorial Day weekend is the Little Snake River Museum in Savery, and the Baggs’ Outlaw Stop. Their director, Lela Emmons is always excited when opening day arrives and the chance to show off the exhibits and host of historical structures. “We are a local history museum, and everything is pretty much donated by local residents and their families,” Emmons said. “We are a repository for local history, heirlooms, photos and buildings and we also function as a community center.” The main museum building was originally the Savery School. The school taught all grades until 1958, when the high school was closed. Elementary students attended the school until 1972, when the Little Snake River Valley Schools consolidated. “When people come here, they like the accessibility and to be able to take their time in exploring things,” Emmons said. “One thing that makes our museum special is that it’s not a dusty old place. We have gardens. We have kids activities. This is a vibrant place.” Although each of the historic buildings has their own stories to tell, the Strobridge 1888 – Groshart 1898 - Hays 1945 house is one of the more unique on the museum grounds. “It’s sort of a rare two-story log house,” Emmons said. “It was quite an elegant house in its day, and it’s kind of funny that one of the last families to live in it was very poor, but everyone thought they were very rich because they lived in that big house. Because they were broke 46 >> EXPLORE t d “ a S E s P w O T C m G E w i t t t t O S c a E Black powder shooting at Mountain Man Rendezvous like so many other people, they lived in two rooms in the winter because it cost too much to heat every room.” The home was built in 1888 for the wealthy Strobridge family. It is said that the Iowan family was the first in the valley to live in a home with lace curtains and carpeted floors. After four years, the Strobridges moved back east and sold the home to Miles and Mary Groshart. The Groshart family lived in the home for the next 50 years raising five children and two grandchildren. In 1945, Bill and Mildred Hays bought the home that Bill’s father had a hand in building and sold the home to Tom and Rusty Cobb in the late 1960’s. The Cobb family donated the house to the museum. The Outlaw Stop in Baggs is the second LSR Museum. At the Outlaw Stop visitors can see the old Baggs Town Hall with its two-cell jail, along with the Mathews/Gaddis home, a historical stop for outlaws passing through the area. Hours of Operation Memorial Day weekend through the end of October — 10 a.m. to 5 p.m., Monday through Sunday. The Outlaw Stop’s hours are 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Monday through Saturday, and 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. on Sunday. Address: 13 County Rd 561 N; one block north of HWY 70 in Savery, WY 82332. For more information, call 307383-7262. Saratoga Museum The Saratoga Museum is housed in the town’s original 1915 Union Pacific Railroad Depot. The museum opened in 1980 and provides an opportunity to explore the Platte Valley. It features one of Wyoming’s largest gem and mineral displays, including its newest exhibit of Wyoming jade with hundreds of specimens. “The museum collection includes exhibits on the history of Saratoga, fishing the North Platte River, tie hacking, homesteading and ranching. The museum is housed in the circa-1915 Union Pacific Railroad Depot that served the Saratoga and Encampment Valley Railroad,” said Saratoga Museum Director Erik Gantt. “The geology room contains one of the best mineral collecMore on 47 Jim Baker Museum 47 // Activities tions in the West and includes an exceptional display of Wyoming jade,” he said. Gantt said unique to the museum was “an extensive display of actual bones and artifacts from the 10,000-year old Casper Site, discovered by Rod Laird, Science Chair Emeritus of the museum.” “The museum grounds include a historic sheep wagon, a blacksmith shop, a Union Pacific Caboose and our music pavilion where we host outdoor events,” Gantt said. Hours of Operation: May 28 through Oct. 1, 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., Monday through Thursday or by appointment. Address: 104 Constitution Ave., Saratoga, WY 82331. For more information call 307-710-3226. Grand Encampment Museum Celebrating its 50th year, the Grand Encampment Museum preserves history with its collection of over a dozen historical buildings dating from the late 1800s to 1920, filled with artifacts representing the area’s early inhabitants and ranching, timber, mining and agricultural history of the Encampment Valley. Hours of Operation: May 27 through Oct. 12, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., Tuesday through Saturday and 1 p.m. to 5 p.m. Sunday, closed Monday except for all holidays 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Address: 807 Barnett Ave., Encampment, WY 82325. For more infor- The museum is open year round from 9 a.m. to 12 p.m. and 1 p.m. to 5 p.m. Address: 315 Lincoln Ave. Sinclair, WY 82334. For more information call 307-324-3058. Grand Encampment Museum mation call 307-327-5308. Parco/Sinclair Museum The room in which the Parco/Sinclair Museum is presently located was originally the First National Bank of Parco. The bank was first opened on July 1, 1924 and closed in 1933. The interior is finished in American Walnut and looks much the same as it did in the early 1920s. Relive the past of Parco/Sinclair through a host of memorabilia, artifacts and potpourri. Wyoming Frontier Prison Listed on the national Register of Historic Places, the Wyoming Frontier Prison —affectionately known as the Old Pen by locals — had its cornerstone laid in 1888. But, because of funding problems and Wyoming’s infamous weather, inmates were not housed at the Old Pen until Dec. 12, 1901. By the time it closed in 1981, approximately 13,500 people had been incarcerated, including 11 women. The Wyoming Frontier Prison includes guided tours through the prison, the Wyoming Peace Officers’ Museum — a new exhibit on the current Wyoming State Penitentiary — and our own prison museum. The Old Pen Gift Shop is also on site, along with the City of Rawlins walking path that will take you up to the old prison cemetery. Summer hours begin May 28, seven days a week. Nine tours every hour on the half hour, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Museum: Monday through Thursday, 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. Winter Tour Schedule: Monday through Thursday 10:30 a.m. and 1:30 p.m. Address: 500 W. Walnut St., Rawlins, WY 82301. For more information More on 48 48 >> ACTIVITIES Stobride House call 307-324-4422. Carbon County Museum Carbon County Museum is celebrating its 75th year. The museum exhibits highlight the area’s rich history of cattle and sheep ranching, the Union Pacific Rail Road and Native American artifacts. The first collection the museum acquired came from rancher A.A. Harper, who passed away Nov. 16, 1938. Harper’s daughter had two large, locked cases custom-made to display his smaller items. The museum’s collection has grown to include 30,000 objects that include items showcasing Wyoming’s colorful past. The museum also contains research material from photos, newspapers, manuscripts and files on various topics. Hours of Operation: May through September, 10 a.m. to 6 p.m., Tuesday through Saturday; October through April, 1 p.m. to 5 p.m., Tuesday through Saturday. Address: 904 W. Walnut St., Rawlins WY 82301. For more information call 307-328-2740. Elk Mountain Museum Nestled among cottonwoods and oaks, the newest museum in Carbon County is a one-room museum that features memorabilia from Elk Moun- tain’s storied past. The collection cuts across decades of mementoes donated by many of its 191 community members that include photos, old books, an honor roll of the town’s World War II vets, vintage crockpots, military gear with some dating to the Civil War and many other items. The collection is designed to be rotated throughout the tourist season. The museum is located at 303 Oak St. For those unfamiliar with Elk Mountain, turn left at the U.S. Post Office when you enter town. Museum hours were in flux at the time of publication. Plans are to expand to 30 hours, five days a week. For more information, call 307-348-7388. Other museums Other Carbon County museums include Medicine Bow Museum open 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Monday through Saturday during the summer months and hunting season and part-time or by appointment during the winter months. Address: 405 Lincoln Hwy, Medicine Bow, WY 82329. For more information call 307-379-2383 or 307703-8084. The Hanna Basin Museum’s summer hours are 1 p.m. to 5 p.m., Friday and Sunday; winter hours Thursday through Friday, 1 p.m. to 5 p.m. For more information call 307-325-6465. Outlaw respite I outlaws ret’s pretty sponded “we easy to really would have a picnic like to have at a place a chicken where Butch dinner.” Cassidy and “The gang his Wild always treatBunch freed the people quented back of Baggs in the late very well,” 1800s. Emmons The aptly said, “so they named Out— Little Snake River butchered law Stop in Museum Director the hens and Baggs is a gave them great place Lela Emmons a chicken to sit back, dinner.” unwind and After experience the gang had woken up local history while traveling musician Tom Vernon in the through Carbon County. middle of the night to join CasLittle Snake River Musesidy on the harmonica, for an um Director Lela Emmons impromptu dance, they rolled said the Stop had a new off into the sunset, onto their building opening this year, a log cabin which was one of the next nefarious adventure. Emmons said the reason first to be built in the area, Baggs was so popular was its which was a “three-in-one proximity. building,” containing the old “They could be in three town hall, jail and firehouse. Located right in the center other states in just hours from Baggs,” she said. of Baggs, the Outlaw Stop But before the townsfolk also has the Mathews/Gaddis went back to bed after the House, which was home to party with Cassidy’s gang, Pearl Mathews Gaddis for they looked under the plates over 70 years that functioned and found $20 bills under as a road house that doubled each one, a token of appreciaas a Saturday night dance tion for Baggs. hall. Butch Cassidy and his Visitors can tour the buildgang were known to frequent ings, view different exhibits, the home often for a good (including one about the Cow meal and entertainment. Creek Sheep Company), and Emmons recalled a story hear stories about the outlaws regarding the Outlaw Stop, one that included an unfortu- and early Baggs residents. A variety of books are nate number of chickens. available for purchase, and a Emmons said Cassidy and shaded picnic area can also his gang rolled into Baggs be found on the grounds. The one evening and wanted a Outlaw Stop is also home to chicken dinner, but none Outlaw Days, the summertime were available. A cook in events where kids can learn town told them she only had more about the Valley’s past. her laying hens, to which the “They could be in three other states in just hours from Baggs.” 50 >> ACTIVITIES Fort Steele rises from the past T he Civil War had ended and the North and South were mending their wounds from four years of brutal fighting. As reconstruction took hold and peace reigned throughout the land, Americans turned their attention to Westward expansion. Driving the move west was the construction of the transcontinental railroad, which cut across southern Wyoming from 1867 to 1869. On June 20, 1868, Fort Fred Steele was established to guard the men who were building the Union Pacific Railroad’s section through the state. Soldiers had been sent to protect the construction of the railroad and its primary strategic structure, the bridge over the North Platte River from Native American attack. Col. Richard I. Dodge, the fort’s first commanding officer selected the site on the west bank of the North Platte River and named the fort after Maj. Gen. Fredrick Steele, a Civil War hero who commanded a division of the Union Army at the Battle of Vicksburg. Although the first fort was largely a tent city, Dodge quickly built a Foundations from a bygone era still stand along the North Platte traditional garrison according to Army specifications. Many of the buildings were constructed from wood cut at Elk Mountain. The more than 200 soldiers stationed at the fort received extra pay for their help in the construction. This was a big deal with a private making $13 per month. Daily life for the soldiers was filled with the drudgery of work from sun up to sun down. Soldiers were kept busy doing rockwork on the foundations and construction of the fort. The quartermaster was in charge of making sure they had work to do, but in reality there wasn’t a lot to do. Still they were kept busy doing day-to-day stuff — and basic survival, taking care of the horses and taking care of the buildings. Boredom was a big problem for the troops because although feared, Native American skirmishes at Fort Fred Steele never materialized. Still, the garrison did see action throughout southern Wyoming and Colorado. Along with participating in the 1878 Meeker Massacre, troops were sent to Rock Springs in 1885 to help quell the Chinese uprising. Also known as the Rock Springs Massacre, the riot was a result of racial tension between Chinese immigrant miners and white miners. During the unrest at least 28 Chinese miners died, 15 were injured and a temple and home of 75 Chinese miners were burned. Although no combat occurred at Fort Fred Steele, in July 1874, several hundred Sioux and Cheyenne Indians raided mining camps in the Seminoe Mountains and then raided the fort stealing all 50 of the soldier’s mules and horses. Officially decommissioned in 1886, the fort came under the jurisdiction of the Department of the Interior a year later. After the fort was abandoned, a sparse population of civilians remained behind to what would come to be known as the town of More on 52 Fort Steele. The primary industries of the fort after the turn of the century were sheep ranching and railroad tie processing. The single largest shipment of wool ever sent out of Wyoming — more than 800,000 pounds — was shipped out from the Cosgriff Brothers’ Fort Steele sheep sheering plant in 1905. The wool was sent to Boston. It took more than 97,000 sheep to produce the shipment. During the civilian settlement, Fort Steele’s buildings were used as cafes, gas stations and hotels. The largest hotel had 22 rooms. However, it burned down in 1923. The Lincoln Highway, the nation’s first transcontinental highway passed through the town and boosted its economy between 1920 and 1939. When the highway was rerouted in 1939, most commercial activity ended and the number of residents rapidly declined at Fort Steele, eventually it became a ghost town. Eventually, the passage of time took its toll on the 19th century fort with many of its buildings being moved to other locations, or destroyed by fire. On New Year’s Eve 1976, the two remaining barracks burned to the ground. Many of the remaining foundations are visible but few structures are intact. Restoration efforts have been ongoing for the past six years. Fort Fred Steele State Historic site is about 13 miles east of Rawlins, Wyoming and 1.25 miles north of Fort Steele Rest Area just off of Interstate 80, exit 228. Fort Steele is open daily from 9 a.m. to 7 p.m., May 1 through November 15. For more information call 307-320-3013. 53 // EXPLORE Rest your weary bones A Soak your bones in Saratoga’s springs for rest and relaxation lmost everyone enjoys a relaxing soak in a natural mineral hot spring. Maybe that’s why the Native American tribes who lived in areas around the North Platte River in what is now Saratoga kept the area a neutral ground. The hot springs that seep up along the banks of the river in Saratoga can be accessed at the municipal Hobo Hot Pool, or the luxurious Saratoga Hot Spring Resort. The town of Saratoga was named after the city in New York state that is famous for their hot springs. Hobo Hot Pool The pools at the Hobo complex are free and open to the public 24 hours a day, every day of the year. The recently remodeled facility includes the original large pool of mineral water with temperatures that vary from 109º to 119º, depending on how close you are to the spring’s source. The large pool has a natural bottom of soft sand and boulders. An adjoining smaller pool is kept at a more comfortable 100º. A recently remodeled bathhouse and changing facility offers includes toilets and showers. Alcohol, glass containers and tobacco use is prohibited at the pools. The Hobo Hot Pools is adjacent to the outdoor public swimming pool, and there is plenty of free parking. The hot pool and swimming pool are located on Walnut Street. a modern resort. The Hobo Pool is a portion of the original state property, which by law remains free and open to the public. Today’s Saratoga Resort and Spa is an intimate and luxurious vacation location Origins of the Resort with plenty of Western style. In the hot pool A resort catering to visitors to the hot courtyard, teepees provide privacy for smallsprings was originally built in 1884. Mineral er pools, and a 70-foot hot springs swimming hot pools were believed pool offers recreation to offer healing powers and relaxation. The for many ailments. To the pools: resort also offers fine That resort burned to dining, the Snowy n From First Street (Hwy 130), turn the ground in 1902, Range Microbrewery east on Walnut. Go two blocks to the and the State of Wyoand massage and spa end of road. You will see the swimming ming purchased more treatments at the Healpool building in front, and there are than 400 acres around ing Waters Spa. Access sidewalks to the Hobo Pool on each the springs in Sarato recreational activities side of the building. toga and created the such as golf, fishing and Saratoga Hot Springs snowmobiling and more State Reserve in the are also available. For 1920s. Bathers could take a soak in the more information, visit saratogaresortandmineral pools at the park for 50 cents. Later, spa.com or call (800) 594-0178 or (307) in 1949, a resort developer purchased a 99 326-5261 locally. Saratoga Resort and Spa is year lease on the state property to develop located at 601 Pic Pike Rd in Saratoga. 55 // EXPLORE Wild Wyoming Carbon County is crawling with wildlife W yoming is home to landscapes as varied as the weather — and as such, some tough customers call Wyoming home. Persistence pays off if you’re on the lookout for wildlife. Thousands of pronghorn dot the landscape, pretty much wherever you drive in Carbon County — the City of Rawlins Moose seal wasn’t chosen randomly. The argument could be made that instead of a pronghorn, the mule deer should grace the seal, as Rawlins and many other cities and towns in Wyoming host whole herds of the animals. North of Rawlins, in the Seminoe Mountains that form the boundry to Seminoe Reservoir, bighorn sheep call the steep, rocky slopes home. They can sometimes be spotted on Seminoe Road as you descend out of the mountain toward Miracle Mile. In southern Carbon County, around the North Platte River Valley and Medicine Bow Beaver Bighorn sheep 56 >> SITES Chipmunk National Forest, moose lumber in the dense growth and around the many rivers and streams that crisscross the county. In that same trip, you might come across marmots scrambling through the underbrush along the gravel roads that wind through the forest. Danger lurks as well, so it’s of utmost importance to be keenly aware of your surroundings — mountain lions, bears and prairie rattlesnakes carve their niche out of the land as well. Not to mention, an angry or agitated bull moose is not something you want to take lightly. Newborn pronghorn 57 // EXPLORE Keep your eyes peeled Prairie rattlesnake For nature lovers looking to check off multiple sightings from their lists in one stop, center your search around a river, stream or reservoir — all these animals mentioned may not prefer the same habitat, but they eventually need to hydrate. It’s not uncommon to walk along a river’s edge and come across a prairie rattlesnake or gopher snake (as well as the much smaller and less threatening garter snake), beavers, eagles, owls, mule deer and American minks Enjoy your time in Wyoming’s rich wilderness — a treasure worth admiring. n Black bear n Bighorn sheep n Bobcat n Coyote n Elk n Moose n Mountain lion n Mule deer n Pronghorn n Red fox n Badger n Rabbit n Beaver n Porcupine n American mink n Prairie dog n Yellow-bellied marmot 58 >> Dining, Lodging and Shopping Good eats Asian Rawlins Anong’s Thai Cuisine 210 Fifth St. 307-324-6262 Asian Bistro 1800 E. Cedar St. 307-274-3934 Four Seasons 307-324-0565 1730 W. Spruce St. American Rawlins Buck’s Sports Grill 401 W. Cedar St. 307-382-5581 Penny’s Diner 2005 E. Daley St. 307-324-4700 Peppermill Bar & Cactus Jack’s 1602 Inverness Blvd. 307-324-8100 Aspen House Restaurant 318 Fifth St. 307-324-4787 Denny’s I-80 and Johnson Road 307-324-0078 Country Pride Inside the T.A. 1400 S Higley Blvd 307-324-8722 Diamond Lil’s Inside the Days Inn 2222 E. Cedar St. 307-324-6615 Michael’s Big City Bar and Grill 1711 W. Spruce St. 307-324-4868 The Office Bar & Grill 1307 W. Spruce St. 307-324-3673 Tico’s Tavern 309 W. Cedar St. 307-324-5474 Whiskey Gap (at Rodeway Inn) 307-324-2783 1801 E. Cedar St. Sinclair The Corner Bar 101 N 10th St. 307-324-2407 I-80 Travel Plaza Ext.221 off Interstate 80 307-324-4407 Riverside Bear Trap Cafe & Bar 120 Riverside Ave. 307-327-5277 Mangy Moose Bar and Grill 108 Riverside Ave. 307-327-5117 Baggs The Dixon Club 216 Cottonwood 307-383-7722 Saratoga Silver Saddle Restaurant 601 E. Pic Pike Road 800-594-0178 (toll free) 307-326-5261 Hotel Wolf 101 E. Bridge St. 307-326-5525 Duke’s Bar and Grill 110 E. Bridge St. 307-326-3853 Whistle Pig Saloon 2000 Highway 130 307-326-5744 Baggs Bobcat Inn 15 S. Miles St. 307-383-7059 Hanna Dingy Dan’s #9 Miner’s Plaza 307-325-9829 Nugget Bar 2200 First St. 307-325-6872 Medicine Bow The Virginian Eating House 404 Lincoln Highway 307-379-2377 Ryan Park Rendezvous Lodge 9 Ryan Park Road Wyoming Highway 130 888-326-8998 (toll free) 307-326-8998 Wamsutter Broadway Cafe 315 Broadway St. 307-324-1056 Italian/American Rawlins Cappy’s Restaurant 2351 W. Spruce St. 307-324-4847 Saratoga Bella’s Bistro 218 N. First St. 307-326-8033 Mexican/American Saratoga J.W. Hugus & Co. Restaurant 405 N. First St. 307-326-5046 Mexican Baggs El Rio Restaurante 20 N. Penland St. 307-383-7515 60 >> Dining, Lodging & Shopping Sinclair Su Casa 705 E. Lincoln Ave. 307-328-1745 Rawlins Rose’s Lariat 410 E. Cedar St. 307-324-5261 Cloverleaf Cafe 113 Fourth St. 307-328-0180 Mixed cuisine Elk Mountain Hotel Restaurant Reservations required 102 E. Main St. 307-348-7774 Rawlins Tex Mex Restaurant 416 W. Cedar 307-324-8915 Pizza Rawlins Domino’s 312 W. Cedar St. 307-328-1400 1902 E. Cedar St. 307-324-2919 Pizza Hut 506 Higley Blvd. 307-324-7706 KFC-Taco Bell 2421 Plaza St. 307-328-5890 Saratoga Platte River Pizza 113 W. Bridge St. 307-326-8932 Subway 2014 E. Cedar St. 307-324-6130 Sandwiches, coffee shops, fast food Rawlins Huckleberry’s 509 W. Cedar St. 307-324-4758 McDonald’s 2225 E. Cedar St. 307-324-7377 Burger King 2510 E. Cedar St. 307-324-3866 Jerry’s Donuts 606 E. Cedar St. 307-324-2673 Saratoga Lollypops 107 Bridge Ave. 307-326-5020 Taco John’s 1821 E. Cedar St. 307-324-4932 Sweet Marie’s 117 W. Bridge St. 307-326-3244 Deb B’s Family Espresso Hotels/Motels Rawlins America’s Best Value Inn Phone: 1-888-315-2378 Address: 1392 S. Higley Blvd. (Exit 214 off I-80) Web: www.americasbestvalueinn.com Best Western CottonTree Inn Phone: 307-324-2737 or 800662-6886 Address: 2221 W. Spruce St. Web: book.bestwestern. com/bestwestern Comfort Inn of Rawlins Phone: 307-324-3663 Address: 2366 E. Cedar St. Web: comfortinn.com/bestrate/rawlins-wyoming-hotels Fairfield Inn & Suites Phone: 307-328-5991 2370 E. Cedar St. Days Inn of Rawlins Phone: 307-324-6615 Address: 2222 E. Cedar St. Web: www.daysinn.com Address: 1915 W. Spruce St. (Exit 211 off I-80) Econo Lodge Phone: 307-324-2905 Address: 1500 W. Spruce St. Web: www.econolodge. com Oak Tree Inn Phone: 307-324-4700 Address: 2005 E. Daley St. Web: www.oaktreeinn.com Express Inn of Rawlins Phone: 307-324-3471 Address: 1720 W. Spruce St. Roadway Inn of Rawlins Phone: 307-324-2783 or 307-324-9476 Address: 1801 E. Cedar St. 1st Choice Inn Phone: 307-328-1401 or 1-866-578-8596 Address: 1904 E. Cedar St. Web: www.1stchoicerawlins. com Super 8 Motel Phone: 307-328-0630 Address: 2338 Wagon Circle Drive (Exit 211 off I-80) Web: www.super8.com Holiday Inn Express Phone: 307-324-3760 or 888-233-9450 Address: 201 Airport Road Web: www.ihg.com/holidayinnexpress Travelodge Phone: 307-328-1600 Address: 1617 W. Spruce St. (Exit 211 off I-80) Web: www.travelodge.com The Hampton Inn Phone: 307-324-2320 Address: 406 Airport Road Web: hamptoninn3.hilton. com Rawlins Western Lodge (Formerly the Key Motel) Phone: 307-392-2084 Address: 1806 E. Cedar St. (Exit 215 off I-80) La Bella Motel Phone: 307-324-2583 Address: 1819 W. Spruce St. Pronghorn Inns & Suites Phone: 307-324-5588 Address: 812 Locust St. Motel 7 Phone: 307-324-2263 Campgrounds KOA Campground Phone: 307-328-2021 or 800-562-7559 Address: 205 E. Highway 71 Web: http://koa.com/campgrounds/rawlins/?ccwu RV World Campground Phone: 307-328-1091 or 877-328-1091 Address: 3101 Wagon Circle Road, (Exit 211 off I-80) Web: www.rvworldcampground.com Western Hills Campground Phone: 307-324-2592 or 888-568-3040 Address: 2500 Wagon Circle Road Web: westernhillscampground.com 62 >> Dining, Lodging & Shopping Bed & Breakfast Ferris Mansion Phone: 307-710-3961 Address: 607 W. Maple St. Web: ferrismansion.com Hotels/Motels Saratoga Hacienda Motel Phone: 307-326-5751 Address: 1500 S. First St. The Riviera Lodge on the River Phone: 307-326-5651 or 866326-5651 Address: 104 E. Saratoga Web: www.therivieralodge. com Sage and Sand Motel Phone: 307-326-8339 or 888860-8339 Address: 311 S. First St. Web: sageandsandmotel.net Saratoga Resort & Spa Phone: 307-326-5261 or 800594-0178 Address: 601 E. Pic Pike Road Web: www.saratogaresortandspa.com Silver Moon Motel Phone: 307-326-5974 Address: 412 Bridge St. Hotel Wolf Phone: 307-326-5525 Address: 101 E. Bridge St. Web: www.wolfhotel.com/ index.html Guest Houses/Ranches/RV Parks Deer Haven RV Park Phone: 307-326-8746 Address: 706 N. First St. Web: www.deerhavenrv.com Saratoga Lake Campground & RV Park Phone: 307-326-8335 Address: Saratoga Lake Roan Hill Ranch Guesthouse Phone: 307-710-5299 or 307389-2481 Address: 1107 Hugus Ave. Web: www.roanhillranch.com Cabins/Cottages Jack Creek Ranger Station Phone: 307-326-5258 or 877444-6777 Reserve online: www.reserveamerica.com Address: Call for directions Season Dates: June 19, 2016-Oct. 24, 2016 Platte River Cottages Phone: 307-321-1658 Address: 304 S. River St. The River Cottages Stoney Creek Outfitters Phone: 307-321-3591 Address: 216 E. Walnut Web: www.fishstoneycreek. com The Lodge & Spa at Brush Creek Phone: 307-327-5284 Address: 66 Brush Creek Ranch Road Web: www.brushcreekranch.com Ryan Park Medicine Bow Lodge Phone: 800-409-5439 or 307326-5439 Address: Star Route 8A, Saratoga, Snowy Range Highway 130 Web: www.medbowlodge. com Rendezvous Lodge Phone: 307-362-8998 or 888326-8998 Address: Scenic Byway 130 and Ryan Park Road Web: therendezvouslodge.net Ten Mile Inn Phone: 307-326-5928 Address: Highway 130, Snowy Range Road Web: www.tenmileinn.com Bed and Breakfast The Hood House Phone: 307-326-8901 Address: 214 N. Third Ave. Web: www.hoodhousebnb.com 63 // EXPLORE Cabins Encampment/Riverside Cottonwood Cabins Phone: 307-327-5151 Address: 411 First St., Riverside Wed: cottonwoodcabinswy. com Riverside Garage and Cabins Phone: 307-327-5361 Address: Located in Riverside on Highway 230 Web: www.riversidegarageandcabins.com River Ridge Cabins Phone: 307-327-5345 Address: 2 miles north of Encampment Web: wyriverridge.com Campgrounds/Motels Lazy Acres Campground and Motel Phone: 307-327-5968 Address: Main Office: 110 Fields Ave., Riverside; located 38 miles South of I-80 (exit 235) Web: www.lazyacreswyo.com Bed & Breakfasts/Lodges/ Ranches Spirit West River Lodge Bed & Breakfast Phone: 307-327-5753 Address: Encampment Web site: www.spiritwestriverlodge.com Platt’s Rustic Mountain Lodge and Bed and Breakfast Phone: 307-327-5539 Address: 11202 State Highway 230, Encampment Web: www.plattoutfitting.com Spur Outfitters’ Elk Hallow Lodge Phone: 307-327-6505 Address: Encampment Web: www.spuroutfitters.com Water Valley Ranch Phone: 307-509-0227 Address: Encampment www.watervalleyranch.com Hotels Medicine Bow Virginian Hotel Phone: 307-379-2377 Address: 404 Lincoln Highway Web: www.facebook.com/ pages/The-Historic-Virginian-Hotel Elk Mountain Hotels/Motels The Historic Elk Mountain Motel Phone: 307-348-7774 Address: 102 E. Main St. Web: www.elkmountainhotel.com Ranches/Cabins Elk Mountain Cabins Phone: 307-348-7778 Address: 107 Main St. Web: www.elkmountaincabins.com Hotels/Motels Baggs Country Inn Motel Phone: 307-383-6449 Address: 800 Highway 789 RV Parks Happy Camper RV Park Phone: 307-383-7120 or 307380-8083 Address: 1 mile north of Baggs on Highway 789 Bed and Breakfast Bobcat Inn Bed and Breakfast Phone: 307-383-7059 Address: 15 N. Miles St. Web: www.facebook.com/ Bobcatinn Savery Dude and Guest Ranch Boyer YL Ranch Phone: 831-624-3426 or 505670-2359 Web: boyerylranch.com Motel Dixon The Dixon Motel Phone: 307-383-2300 Address: 217 Cottonwood St., Dixon 64 >> SITES Rawlins Population Rawlins is home to a projected 9,173 people, according to a 2013 census estimate. History Rawlins draws its namesake from Civil War veteran Maj. Gen. John Rawlins. The general arrived in the area in 1867 on a surveying trip with Union Pacific Chief Engineer Grenville Dodge, in hopes that the dry air of the West would help his tuberculosis. Out of water, the party discovered a spring near where the town of Rawlins now stands. The general proclaimed its water the sweetest he’d ever tasted. “(Rawlins) said that if anything was ever named for him, he wanted it to be a spring of water. I said, ‘We will name this Rawlins Springs,’” recalled Dodge in his memoir. The town that sprung up nearby was named Rawlins Springs. It was designated as a division point of the railroad and a depot was built. By the time the town was incorporated in 1886, the “Springs” had been dropped from its name. Major events A favorite event during Rawlins’ mild summers is Music in the Park. Hosted at Washington Park, the concert series features musicians performing a variety of genres on a weekly basis. Downtown Rawlins hosts the popular Summerfest, an annual celebration featuring outhouse races, sidewalk sales, children’s activities and games and an ice cream eating contest. A local favorite is the Cow Plop, where cows are placed on a grid and people bet on where the cow “plops” first. Things to do As the county seat, Rawlins is the gateway to the outdoor playgrounds of Carbon County. A favorite attraction in Rawlins is the Carbon County Museum, which is ever expanding and adding new displays, including an interactive “Discovery Zone” for children. Another popular spot is the Rochelle Ranch Golf Course, which offers visitors a chance to tee off on a course that Golf Digest ranked 29th on its 2010 list of the nation’s toughest golf courses. Rawlins is also home to the Carbon County Fair and Rodeo, which draws contestants from all over the state. Places to see The Wyoming Frontier Prison, also known as the Old Pen, first opened in 1901 and housed more than 13,000 inmates during its 80 years as a correctional facility. Now, the Old Pen attracts visitors with its “I did time in Rawlins, WY” slogan and hosts guided tours through the prison, including a visit to the death chamber. The prison’s haunted tours around Halloween can also be quite the experience. Shopping and dining Rawlins offers an array of shops that cover everything from hunting gear to souvenirs. In addition to good ol’ American fare, Rawlins also has a nice selection of ethnic restaurants, including Thai, Mexican and Chinese. The town has two supermarkets: City Market and the recently opened Walmart. For the first time in many years, Rawlins now boasts an art gallery. Economy Rawlins’ top employers include the Wyoming State Penitentiary, Carbon County School District 1, Memorial Hospital of Carbon County and Union Pacific. 66 >> SITES Saratoga Population Saratoga is home to a projected 1,671 people, according to a 2013 census estimate. History The mineral hot springs, located right in the middle of town, has long drawn people to the Platte River Valley. The first to use the springs were Native American tribes, who called the area “the place of magic waters.” The town itself was founded in the early 1870s under the name of “Warm Springs.” Former Wyoming governor Fenimore Chatterton, who grew up on the East Coast, renamed the town Saratoga in 1884 after Saratoga Springs of New York. Soldiers from surrounding forts, including Fort Fred Steele, came to the area and filed water rights in the 1870s. Ranchers also made their early homes around Saratoga. Some of these ranches are still in existence today. Major events Visitors to Saratoga in the summer can attend the Platte River Rodeo Association Rodeo in July at the Buck Springs Rodeo Arena. Other favorites include the Steinley Cup state microbrewery competition and Bullfest, a bull riders-only event. During the 67 // EXPLORE winter, visitors can compete in the annual ice-fishing derby and bet Calcutta-style at the annual Donald E. Erickson Chariot Races. Attractions Saratoga is known for its mineral hot springs. Visitors can either soak in the pools of the Saratoga Resort and Spa or take a free dip at the Hobo Pools in the middle of town. Saratoga Lake provides year-round fishing, with an ice-fishing derby that attracts anglers from all around the country. In the summer, the lake is often used for boating, wind surfing and water skiing. The nearby Medicine Bow Forest and Snowy Range provide hundreds of miles of trails for snowmobiling, cross-country skiing, snowshoeing, hunting and horseback riding. Things to do Visitors can enjoy a float trip down the North Platte River starting in Saratoga or schedule an outdoor adventure, such as a guided fishing trip, with one of the many outfitters in town. The North Platte River is known for its trophy fishing opportunities, hence the town’s motto, “Where the Trout Leap on Main Street.” Travelers can stop for lunch or shopping in town before embarking upon the Snowy Range Scenic Byway — usually open from Memorial Day weekend to mid-October — and traverse the Medicine Bow Mountain Range. Places to see The Saratoga Museum is housed in the 1915 Union Pacific Railroad Depot. In addition to historical artifacts, the museum is home to one of Wyoming’s largest gem and mineral displays and includes an exhibit of Wyoming jade. The museum also has on display a real mammoth’s tooth from a nearby excavation. Dining/shopping Saratoga offers a wide range of dining opportunities, ranging from gourmet Italian to grilled burgers. Visitors can buy hunting and fishing supplies from several places in town. Economy The town’s top employers include Carbon County School District 2, U.S. Forest Service, Forest Management and Sinclair Oil Refinery. Hanna/Elk Mountain Population Hanna is home to a projected 827 people according to a 2013 census estimate. History The town of Hanna was established in 1889 by the Union Pacific Coal Company as a company town. Many Hanna residents have family stories to tell about the No. 1 mine explosion in 1903 and again in 1908. The 1903 explosion killed 169 miners, making it the largest coal mine disaster in the history of Wyoming. The mining industry has fluctuated considerably in the area. A slowdown occurred after 1954 when Union Pacific converted to diesel-powered locomotives. The industry was revived in the late 1970s and 1980s — mainly by strip mines — before slacking again in the late 1980s. Hanna’s population peaked at 2,294 people in 1980. The coal mines ceased their operations. Major events King Coal Days, which commemorates the town’s mining history, usually takes place annually at the end of July. The event includes a parade and horseshoe and cribbage tournaments. An inflatable amusement park is set up for children. Things to do Hanna is a gateway to a variety of outdoor recreational opportunities. Ty Schultz, a resident of Hanna, recommends taking the drive up the Hanna-Leo Road (past the mine), towards Seminoe State Park. “You can see a lot of wildlife on that road, antelope, mule deer and sometimes elk, and there is some pretty canyon country,” he said. Caution, the road turns to gravel a short distance out of town. Visitors can find hunting and fishing spots in the area, or continue northwest to Seminoe State Park. or south to the Medicine Bow National Forest, which offers camping, hiking, fishing, snowmobiling, cross-country skiing, snow-shoeing and trails for horseback riding. Economy The newest development in Hanna’s economy stems from a groundbreaking company. The area has been selected to become home to one of the first coal-to-gasoline companies in the United States, DKRW. The project was expected to start construction in 2014, but has since been on hold. Elk Mountain Population Elk Mountain is home to a projected 196 people, according to a 2013 census estimate. History The town of Elk Mountain shares its name with a mountain located seven miles away, which was named after Sioux Chief Standing Elk. The area was originally used as a crossing point over the Medicine Bow River. Ben Holladay had a stage stop built at what was known as Medicine Bow River Crossing. As time passed, the town’s economy turned to timber, mining and ranching. The town’s first store was built in 1902. Things to do Elk Mountain is home to the Historic Elk Mountain Hotel. Built in 1905, the hotel boasts about its historic roots, serving “entrepreneurs and laborers who traveled (to Elk Mountain) for the timber, mineral and ranching industries.” Another structure on the historic river is the bridge crossing Medicine Bow River. The one-lane bridge is more than 100 years old. The county moved the trusses of the bridge to county road 109 in 2012. They’re set up alongside an existing bridge and are still visible from far away. “Probably the best kept secret in Elk Mountain is our new museum,” said local resident Cathy Wick. The museum, which opened in a new log building in 2015, houses a collection documenting the town’s history, including a sheepherder’s wagon. The museum is located at 303 Oak St. For those unfamiliar with Elk Mountain, turn left at the U.S. Post Office. The museum is open Thursdays from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. — closed during lunch — or by appointment. For more information call 307-348-7388. Gateway to the outdoors Visitors can cast a line into the Medicine Bow River from the town park or they can take a scenic drive on County Road 400, also known as Rattle Snake Pass Road, or Pass Creek Road. Both routes connect to Wyoming Highway 130. 69 // EXPLORE Sinclair What makes Sinclair such a great place to visit? Along with the chance to sample some amazing Mexican food at Su Casa, “Being situated on the old Lincoln Highway there is a lot of history to explore,” said Mayor Michelle Serres. the Sinclair Refining Company purchased all of PARCO’s properties in 1935. Originally, the town was company-owned, but in 1967, the Sinclair Refining Company sold the houses to their occupants. The refinery, located in the center of the town, remains in use today. Population Sinclair is home to a projected 426 people, according to a 2013 census estimate. Major events The annual Holiday Fair offers shoppers a multitude of items, including holiday crafts, jewelry, food and clothing. The event takes place in November, a week or two before Thanksgiving, or in early December at the Sinclair Recreation Center. History Founded in 1924, Sinclair was originally named “Parco” after the Producers and Refiners Corporation (PARCO), which built what is now known as Sinclair Wyoming Refining Company. Residents voted to rename the town Sinclair in 1943 after Things to do History enthusiasts can learn about the area’s past at the Parco/Sinclair Museum, a historic building that served as the First National Bank of Parco from 1924-1933. The historic district features unique Spanish Mission style architecture and a large “bearcat” fountain that was recently renovated. Visitors can tee off at the Sinclair Golf Course, which is usually open from mid-April to mid-October. Golfers can play an 18-hole game on the nine-hole course, which contains two tee boxes. Economy As it has since its founding, Sinclair’s economy relies heavily on the refinery, which produces 85,000 barrels of petroleum products per day. Sinclair Oil is the town’s largest employer. 70 >> SITES Baggs Population Baggs is home to a projected 435 people, according to a 2013 census estimate. History Baggs, established in 1879, was named after Maggie and George Baggs, early settlers and ranchers. Prior to its founding, fur trappers, prospectors and Native Americans were drawn to the area around Baggs, known as the Little Snake River Valley. The infamous outlaws Butch Cassidy, the Sundance Kid and the rest of the “Wild Bunch” are said to have frequented Baggs and Dixon quite often. Major events Baggs and other members of the Little Snake River Valley boast several events, including the annual Music Fest in July at the Little Snake River Museum in Savery, located about 11 miles east of Baggs. The Fall Trek, a day trip that takes participants to various historical sites in the area, takes place in September. Things to do Visitors can visit the Outlaw Stop and view the house that Butch Cassidy occasionally stayed in. Sportsmen also can take advantage of local hunting with the aid of local outfitting businesses. Visitors also can take a drive along the Battle Pass scenic byway (Wyoming Highway 70) starting in Baggs and traveling east on through Dixon and Savery to Encampment and Riverside. The route winds through the Medicine Bow National Forest and passes by several campgrounds. Travelers should note that the byway is closed during the winter months. Economy The Devon Energy Corporation is Baggs’ major employer. The area is also home to various ranching and oil and gas operations. 71 // EXPLORE Medicine Bow Population The town of Medicine Bow is home to a projected 277 people, according to a 2012 census estimate. This number is slightly less than the 2010 census, which calculated 284 people. History Like many other towns across southern Wyoming, Medicine Bow was established as a result of the construction of the transcontinental railroad in 1868. In the mid-1880s, Philadelphia lawyer Owen Wister stopped in town and wrote a description of the town in his journal. He later used the historic setting of Medicine Bow as a backdrop for his novel “The Virginian,” which is considered to be the first novel of the “Western” genre. The historic Virginian Hotel, completed in 1911, was named after the novel. “The people of Medicine Bow are fantastic,” said longtime resident and city councilwoman, Kenda Colman, said. She noted that the town was a shipping hub for the ranching industry, and that thousands of cattle sheep and horses were loaded at Medicine Bow in the past. Not far outside of Medicine Bow is the Fossil Cabin at Como Bluff, on Hwy. 30, about five miles east of town. The cabin is constructed entirely of bones and fossils. Major events Medicine Bow is home to Bow Days, an annual celebration weekend in June. Events include a parade, outdoor dances and a re-enactment of the lynching of Dutch Charlie, which took place in nearby Carbon. Things to do Visitors can enjoy a meal or stay at the Virginian Hotel, named after Owen Wister’s classic novel. The hotel also hosts the “Battle of Old Wyoming” music festival in August. A few miles east on Highway 30 is the Fossil Cabin at Como Bluff, built entirely of bones excavated from the nearby “dinosaur graveyard” of Como Bluff. Economy In contrast to Medicine Bow’s early days, when the workforce relied heavily on the railroad, the town’s top employer is now the Virginian Hotel. Residents are preparing for the construction of the DKRW coal-to-liquid plant – one of the first of its kind in the nation. The project is expected to bring more jobs back to the town. 72 >> SITES Encampment/Riverside Population The town of Encampment is home to a projected 443 people according to a 2013 census estimate. Riverside is home to a projected 53 people, according to a 2013 census estimate. History Encampment and Riverside are the only two remaining towns of the eight Hamlets of the Grand Encampment, which were mostly formed after the 1897 copper strike in nearby Sierra Madre Mountains. During the boom period, Encampment’s population numbered in the thousands. At one point a 16-mile aerial tramway was built – at that time the longest in the world. In 1908, the company, which had produced $2 million in copper ore, was indicted for overcapitalization and fraudulent stock sales. Mines closed and most of the settlements were abandoned. A large sawmill operated in the town between 1950 and 1998. Major events Encampment is home to the Woodchoppers Jamboree, an annual celebration featuring a rodeo and a variety of competitive wood chopping events. The celebration usually takes place in mid-June. Downtown Encampment also hosts the annual Sierra Madre Winter Carnival at the end of January. The annual celebration includes sled and snowmobile races, turkey curling, chili and fresh bread cook-offs and snow sculpturing. The town also hosts the Grand Encampment Cowboy Gathering in July. The event features free entertainment, a children’s stick horse rodeo, and a concert. Riverside is home to What Fest, a music festival featuring regional artists. Things to do Fishing enthusiasts can drive about one hour south of Encampment and Riverside to Hog Park Reservoir, near the Wyoming-Colorado border. Visitors also can take a drive from Encampment to Baggs on the Battle Pass Scenic Byway (Wyoming Highway 70), which crosses the Continental Divide at Battle Pass. Locals say to be sure to hike up to the Indian Bathtubs just east of Riverside. An easy trail takes you up to a stunning view with interesting geological features. Take Wyo. Hwy. 230 east one mile to Cty Rd. 200. Turn south and proceed one mile to the trailhead. Economy Although Encampment and Riverside were once home to a copper boom, the current largest employer in the area is local government. The town of Encampment employs the most people now. 73 // EXPLORE Wamsutter What makes Wamsutter such a great place to visit? “The people,” said Susan Carnes, Wamsutter’s clerk/treasurer. “People here are friendly and nobody is a stranger. If you’re a visitor coming through you will want to stroll though our beautiful parks, in fact our parks meet through a walking path. Along with one of our parks being a skate park, this summer we plan to put new playground equipment into our big park.” Population Wamsutter is home to a projected 481 people, according to a 2013 census estimate. Because of a local BP office in Wamsutter, the town’s population has increased rapidly over the past several years. History Wamsutter was first known as Washakie and began as a station on the transcontinental railroad in 1868. The name was changed to Wamsutter in the mid-1880s after freight and mail addressed to Fort Washakie, near Lander, kept being accidentally shipped to Washakie. The town was incorporated in 1914. Since its inception, Wamsutter has served as headquarters for sheep operations, wild horse roundups, uranium explorations, oil production and, most recently, the development of natural gas reserves. In 2002, BP America, the largest area producer, announced an investment of $2.25 billion in exploration and production. This figure is expected to increase during the next 25 years. Major events Wamsutter hosts an annual Christmas tree lighting ceremony, which includes lighting up the areas surrounding Town Hall and the Beautification Triangle, hay ride and soup dinner. In the summer the town hosts a city picnic that includes games for children. The picnic is free of charge. During April, the area’s ambulance service hosts an Easter egg hunt. Attractions The Wamsutter area offers a variety of wildlife and geology. Rock hounds can search for fossils southwest of Wamsutter or view wild horses north of town. Adobe Town, a geological formation located south of Wamsutter near the Colorado border, is another great attraction for the outdoor enthusiast or amateur geologist. Brochures about local attractions are available at the Wamsutter Town Hall, 231 McCormick Ave. Visitors should get detailed maps of the area that show where public and private land is located before setting out. They are available at the Bureau of Land Management’s Rawlins Field Office, 1300 N. Third St. Economy BP and D&D Oil are the area’s largest employers. 74 >> SITES Dixon/Savery Population Dixon is home to a projected 92 people, according to a 2013 census estimate. Savery is unincorporated and census data is not available. History Native Americans and mountain men first settled Savery. It is nationally recognized as the home of the beloved Wyoming mountain man Jim Baker, one of the first settlers in the valley. Descendents of Baker still live in Dixon and tend to the family cemetery. Much like the town of Baggs, Butch Cassidy frequented Dixon and Savery and Sundance Kid’s rifle is featured on display at the Little Snake River Museum. On Major events Every summer, the community hosts a barbecue and a Peruvian soccer match for seasonal ranch workers on the Little Snake River Museum grounds. lions and bears -- all of which are indigenous in the Little Snake River Valley. Fishermen can visit Savery Creek along the Little Snake River for Colorado River cutthroat, mountain whitefish, rainbow and tiger trout. Visitors can also learn about the local history at the Little Snake River Museum, located in Savery. In addition to Jim Baker’s cabin, the museum grounds contain replicas of three historic businesses: Freddie Johnson Barber Shop, John Irons Saloon and the Harris Mercantile. Things to do Outdoor enthusiasts can hunt an array of wildlife in the area, including mule deer, elk, antelope, mountain Economy Ranching and oil and gas companies are the biggest economic sources in Savery and Dixon. at least one occasion, local trappers clashed with Native Americans. Battle Mountain, located east of Savery, was the site of a two-day battle in 1841 between area Crow and Sioux Indians and local trappers. 75 // EXPLORE 75 // EXPLORE