The 60s - The Hippies - Union City High School
Transcription
The 60s - The Hippies - Union City High School
4/23/11! Origins! “The 60s” - The Hippie Movement! Early Hippie Movement! Movement began in Berkley, California & Greenwich Village, NYC! Led by Allen Ginsburg & Timothy Leary... emerged out of the University intelligencia! Believed in Eastern teachings, sexual liberation, vegetarianism, environmentalism, communal living & use of psychedelic drugs! Neighborhood in San Francisco, California! Mecca for “The Hippie Movement”! Promoted the use of LSD, Mushrooms, Marijuana! “Turn on (to drugs), Tune in (to music), Drop out (of society)”! Rejected establishment institutions, class structure, nuclear weapons & modern war! Haight-Ashbury District! Embraced various teachings of: Gandhi, Hillel the Elder, Buddha, Mazdak, St. Francis of Assisi, Henry David Thoreau & Jesus Christ! Many high school & college students “dropped out” of society & moved to HaightAshbury! The setting for the “Summer of Love”! 1! 4/23/11! Summer of Love! Summer of 1967! The Hippie “revolution”! Took place in: San Francisco, NYC, LA, Philly, Seattle, Portland, Washington DC, Chicago, Canada & Europe! Summer of psychedelic music, drug use, sexual freedom, creative expression & ultraliberal politics! Jerry Rubin! Social/Political Leaders! Jerry Rubin: Counterculture leader during 1960s & 1970s... Dropped out of UC-Berkeley in 1964 to focus on social activism! Abbie Hoffman: Leader of the Youth International Party (Yippies)... leader of counterculture revolution during 1960s & 1970s... Dropped out of UC-Berkeley in early 1960s... helped organize Woodstock! Allen Ginsberg: Antiwar & sexual liberation activist, writer/poet & artist... leader of NYC “beat generation”... leader of “San Francisco Renaissance” & “Summer of Love”! Timothy Leary: Psychologist & writer, experimented with acid on students at UC-Berkeley... created “turn on, tune in, drop out”... ran for Governor of California! Abbie Hoffman! 2! 4/23/11! Allen Ginsberg! Timothy Leary - “Come Together right now over me”! Musical Leaders! Musical Leaders! The Beatles: English Rock Band... part of “British Invasion”... “Beatlemania” in America... transformed “rock n roll” first mainstream group to turn to psychedelic rock... led by John Lennon & Paul McCartney! The Grateful Dead: Formed 1965 in San Francisco, CA... first “jam band” heavily relied in psychedelic rock... followers known as “deadheads”... Led by Jerry Garcia! Jimi Hendrix Experience: Psychedelic Rock Band... part of “British Invasion”... famous performances at Woodstock & Monterey Pop Festival... Led by Jimi Hendrix - originally from Seattle, Wash... also served in US Army! The Doors: American Psychedelic Rock Band... formed in Los Angeles, CA... Led by Jim Morrison! 3! 4/23/11! The Beatles! The Grateful Dead! Jimi Hendrix! The Doors! 4! 4/23/11! Music & The Hippies! Monterey Pop Festival! Monterey Pop Festival:! June 16 - June 18, 1967! Monterey, California! Was considered the beginning of the “Summer of Love”! Performers included: Jimi Hendrix, The Who, Janis Joplin, Jefferson Airplane, Otis Redding, The Mamas & The Papas, Ravi Shankar, Grateful Dead! Influenced the organizers of Woodstock! Jimi Hendrix @ Monterey! Music & The Hippies! Woodstock:! August 15 - August 18, 1969! Bethel, New York! “An Aquarian Exposition: 3 days of Peace & Music”! Audience was let in for free due to massive turn out! Mud People & Brown Acid! Performers included: Santana, Grateful Dead, Creedence Clearwater Revival, Janis Joplin, The Who, Jefferson Airplane, CSNY, Jimi Hendrix! 5! 4/23/11! Woodstock! Jimi Hendrix @ Woodstock! Music & The Hippies! Isle of Wight Festival! Isle of Wight Festival:! End of August 1968, 1969, 1970! Isle of Wight, England! Performers included: Jefferson Airplane, Bob Dylan, The Who, Jimi Hendrix, The Doors, Donovan, Joan Baez, Joni Mitchell! 6! 4/23/11! Helter Skelter - The End of “The Hippies”! Charles Manson! Helter Skelter - The Beatles ! Charles Manson: Hippie who Believed the song “Helter Skelter” foreshadowed a war between races in America... created a commune in California to prepare for the Race War! The Manson Family: Cult created by Manson in order to begin the Race War within American society! The Murders: Murdered 1 black man and over a dozen white people while writing “Helter Skelter”, “Political Piggy”, “Rise”, “Death to Pigs” & drawing Black Panther paws in victims’ houses ! Hippie Songs! The Beatles - Lucy In The Sky With Diamonds ! The Grateful Dead - Terrapin Station [Live]! Jimi Hendrix - Purple Haze! The Doors - The Crystal Ship! 7!