Yarn Painting
Transcription
Yarn Painting
Yarn Painting 7TH Grade Survey Mrs. Wilson Yarn Painting History • Living in small scattered settlements high in the Sierra Madre Mountains of central-west Mexico is an indigenous tribe of very unique and magical people - the Huichol Indians. • Where do the Huichol Indians live? Huichol Indians • The extreme remoteness of the territory and rugged mountain ranges spared the Huichols from being conquered by the Spaniards and from being substantially changed by the Mexican culture. • What has kept the Huichol Indians from changing? Huichol Indians • They remain one of the last tribes of people in North America who still live much as they did in pre-Colombian times, maintaining the same ageless rituals and beliefs. They are considered by many anthropologists to be an invaluable window to the past. • Why do anthropologists consider them an invaluable window to the past? Huichol Indians • The Huichol consider themselves "Mirrors of the Gods" and strive to reflect a sacred vision of the world, both physically and spiritually. To the Huichol, everything is alive and has a soul (called Kupuri) and is therefore divine. Huichol Indians • These deeply religious people have a belief structure which encompasses every aspect of life and includes worship of multiple deities through offerings and prayers. Huichol Indians • Tile Huichol use their mode of dress as another important form of religious expression. Their highly ornate and colorful clothing is said to give pleasure to the gods, ensuring their benevolence and protection of the Huichol. • Why do the Huichols wear colorful clothing? Huichol Indians • The Huichol are highly creative people who reflect their strong ceremonial traditions and rich mythology in their visionary art work. • What are the main themes in Huichol art? Huichol Indians • Mystical experiences can only be told by the tribal shamans, but all tribal members are encouraged to express them through their art and offerings to the gods. Huichol Indians • Through their art work, whether it be the beaded art (called Chaquira), yarn paintings (called Nearika), or their embroidery, the Huichol encode and document their spiritual beliefs. • What are the three types of art forms? Huichol Indians • Anthropologists consider this art form a significant part of their culture, for the Huichol have never developed a written language. • Why do Anthropologists consider yarn painting a significant part of their culture? Huichol Indians • Clearly, the beliefs of the Huichol Indians are very complex and elaborate. They involve myth, shamanism, ritual, peyote, prayer and ceremony. Huichol Indians • As was true in preColombian times, much of their current art continues to depict these religious themes and serve as a means of passing on countless mystical stories. • What do the paintings do for their culture? Huichol Indians • Therefore, anyone fortunate enough to own a piece of Huichol art has more than a beautiful work of art - they are honored to hold a part of the Huichol culture. Huichol Indians • They are adorned with designs and motifs of individual historical and spiritual significance to the Huichol Indians of the Upper Sierra Madre Mountains. More Examples Directions for Student Yarn Painting Materials • • • • • • • • 6”x9” newsprint Rulers 6”x9” cardboard Yarn Scissors Glue Sunday comics Garfield handout Practice Grid Drawing • Draw a practice Garfield on the grid worksheet. Student Activity • Choose a comic strip character. • Make sure it’s not too complicated. • Character needs to be fairly large with few details. Grid Drawing of Comic • Draw a ½ inch grid on to the comic character. Transferring Comic to Cardboard • Using a 6”x9” cardboard, draw a grid in proportion to your comic character grid. • See teacher for help. • Enlarge character onto cardboard. Redraw Comic onto Cardboard • Analyze proportions of drawing by looking at the drawing and comic upside down. • Adjust drawing. Painting with Yarn • Glue black yarn onto the outlines of the comic character. • Use minimal glue. • Fill in areas neatly with colored yarn. • Don’t leave gaps. • Sign first and last name on back clearly. Student Samples Student Samples Student Samples Student Samples Student Samples Student Samples Student Samples Student Samples