2008 Healthcare Survey - Bentz Whaley Flessner
Transcription
2008 Healthcare Survey - Bentz Whaley Flessner
What the Affluent Think about Giving to Healthcare Bentz Whaley Flessner’s Annual Survey September 2008 Introduction This past year has brought about significant changes to the economic and philanthropic climate. As we launched our 8th annual survey on healthcare giving, we took into consideration the potential impact of an unstable economic environment. As development professionals, we know that affluent donors play an important role in philanthropy and that our industry is focused upon developing relationships with affluent donors for ongoing program support or prospective campaigns to support our organizational missions. But with the uncertainty in the marketplace, how do we shape our work to accommodate these challenging times? Affluent donors are renegotiating their giving terms and taking more of an active role in the direction and use of their charitable dollars. How will this affect our ability to meet healthcare philanthropic needs? While many experts believe that giving from affluent individuals will not drastically change, other factors such as timing of gifts will be critical considerations in the months to come. Our Annual Healthcare Survey is designed to help prepare you and your development program for long-term success. 1 © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner Objective, Methodology, and Design Our Objective: Annually, Bentz Whaley Flessner’s healthcare practice conducts research to gauge the perceptions and opinions of affluent Americans toward making gifts to healthcare organizations. Our goal in collecting this data is to help enable you to become a stronger, more vibrant healthcare development organization. Methodology and Design: An “affluent household” is defined as having a household income greater than $200,000 or assets in excess of $1 million. The electronic survey is distributed annually in August or September. . The online survey is open for approximately one week after delivery of the email invitation. 2 © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner 2008 Demographics Giving 84% of survey respondents contribute to charities* 51% of respondents contributing to charities support healthcare facilities Gender 50% men; 50% women Age 11% under age 30 45% age 30–44 27% age 45–59 14% age 60 or older Family 68% have children 20% have grandchildren *Note: In 2007 and 2008, 84% of survey respondents reported contributing to charities. 3 © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner The majority (84%) of our affluent respondents contribute to charities. Donors provide the greatest amount of support to the following types of organizations. T ype of Organizations Donors Allocated Greatest Amount of Support 21% Religion 20% 24% 19% Healthcare Causes 17% 18% 15% Human Services 17% 15% 11% 12% Education 14% 13% Environment/Animals 10% 10% Public-society Benefit 10% 11% 10% 7% Arts/Culture/Humanities 9% 9% 2008 2007 2006 3% 3% 3% Hospitals 1% International Affairs 2% 1% 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 4 © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner Although 24% of affluent donors report supporting hospitals at some level, only 3% made their largest gifts to hospitals. Organizations Supported at Any Level in 2008 50% 51% Human Services 54% Healthcare Causes 49% 44% Education 49% 47% Religion 43% 2008 2007 38% Arts/Culture/Humanities 43% 39% 42% Environment/Animals 37% 40% Public-society Benefit 24% 22% Hospitals International Affairs 0% 12% 12% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 5 © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner Let’s take a closer look at support to hospitals. Children’s hospitals remain the top priority among affluent donors, and the percentage of affluent individuals who support children’s hospitals continues to increase. T ypes of Hospitals Supported by Donors 67% 63% Children's Hospitals 60% 48% 47% 49% Academic MCs 38% 42% 35% Community Hospitals Long-term Care Facilities 0% 2008 2007 2006 16% 18% 17% 20% 40% 60% 80% Of the donors that support hospitals, 42% give to more than one type of healthcare institution. 7 © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner While overall gender differences in giving have decreased, women continue to support children’s hospitals, while more men report greater support to community hospitals and long-term care facilities. Types of Hospitals Supported by Men and Women in 2008 71% Children's Hospitals 63% 48% 48% Academic MCs 36% Community Hospitals 41% Women Men 16% 17% Long-term Care Facilities 0% 20% Hospitals Supported by Women 40% 60% 80% Hospitals Supported by Men Childre n's Hos pitals Childre n's Hos pitals Acade m ic M Cs 2008 Acade m ic M Cs 2008 2007 Com m unity Hos pitals 2006 Long-te rm Care Facilitie s 2007 Com m unity Hos pitals 2006 Long-te rm Care Facilitie s 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 8 © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner Importance to community and a direct experience with a hospital remain key motivators for giving. The influence of a friend or a physician continues to increase as motivating factors. Motivations that Drive Giving to Hospitals Importance to Community Recent Personal or Family Experience Reputation of Hospital Request from Friend 2008 2007 2006 2005 Physician Recommendation 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 9 © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner Despite the importance of a recent personal or family experience with the hospital to giving, 69% of affluent donors were not asked to make a gift. When asked, overwhelmingly a gift resulted. Impact of Recent Personal or Family Experiences with a Hospital on Giving *I gave a gift without being asked. 61% I was asked to make a gift and as a result, I made a donation. 30% I was asked to make a gift and declined. 1% *I was not asked to make a gift, nor did I make a donation. 8% *Donors not asked to make a gift. © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner 10 Hospitals are not doing an effective job of making the case for philanthropy. Reasons Given for Not Supporting Hospitals 41% I pay for my healthcare through health insurance. Other organizations need my money more. 55% 39% 4% 30% Hospitals are businesses and do not need my gift. I do not think my hospital needs my money. I receive my healthcare at a for-profit hospital. I have never been asked to make a gift. Government, not charity should do more for hospitals. 18% 18% 10% 17% 14% 18% 17% 10% 12% Donors, not hospitals Non-donors 11 © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner Some individuals not making gifts to hospitals indicated that a “grateful patient” program would motivate them to give to their hospital. If your hospital had a special program that recognizes and gives special consideration to patients if they are contributors, would that motivate you to give? Non-Donors 23% 77% Donors, Not to Hospitals 28% Yes No 72% Ye s No 12 © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner Of those who support hospitals, approximately one out of four expect to be recognized and receive special consideration. As a donor, do you expect to be recognized and receive special consideration as a patient? 8% 23% Yes No I don't know 69% 13 © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner Who influences donors to give? Giving decisions are influenced by those closest to the donor. The influence of organization representatives and financial advisors is reported at a greater level among donors to hospitals than among donors who do not support hospitals. Influence on Giving Decisions 83% Spouse or Partner 91% 60% Other Family Members 77% 57% Peers 75% 34% Financial Advisors 63% 60% Organization Representatives 71% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% Donors to Hospitals 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% Donors, Not to Hospitals 15 © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner Family members, especially spouses/partners, have the greatest amount of influence on gift size. Hospital donors reported that their spheres of influence—other family members, peers, financial advisors, organization representatives—have a far greater impact on decisions on gift size. Influence on Gift Size Spouse or Partner Other Family Members Peers Financial Advisors Organization Representatives 0% 20% Donors to Hospitals 40% 60% 80% 100% Donors That Do Not Support Hospitals 16 © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner Medical staff, board members, and hospital leaders play an influential role in securing major gifts for healthcare organizations. Hospital Representatives Influencing Giving Decisions No one Medical/Nursing Staff Board/Volunteer 2008 CEO/President 2007 2006 Chief Development Officer Other Development Officer 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% Who, within a hospital, most influences your giving decisions? No One Medical/ Nursing Staff CEO/ President Board / Volunteer CDO Other Dev. Staff Community hospitals 23% 16% 20% 31% 5% 5% Academic medical centers/research centers 32% 18% 12% 27% 4% 7% Children's hospitals 37% 18% 11% 23% 6% 5% Long-term care facilities 29% 20% 14% 23% 11% 3% Type of Hospital 17 © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner Knowledge about the hospital continues to be the most important factor in working with affluent donors. The value of the relationship with the donor is growing in its importance. Personal Qualities of Hospital Representatives that Motivate Giving am ong Donors 63% 65% 61% Knowledge about the hospital 35% Longevity of our relationship 28% 28% 35% Knowledge about me and my circumstances 27% 23% 2008 2007 2006 21% Expertise with setting up gift plans 15% 14% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 18 © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner Donors to hospitals place a higher value on all components of hospital revenue. Revenue Sources Importance of Investment Income Importance of Bonds and Loans Donors, Support Hospitals Donors, Support Hospitals Donors, but Not to Hospitals Donors, but Not to Hospitals Non-Donors Non-Donors 0% 20% Very important Not important 40% 60% 80% 100% Somewhat important I don't know 0% Very important Not important Donors, Support Hospitals Donors, Support Hospitals Donors, but Not to Hospitals Donors, but Not to Hospitals Non-Donors Non-Donors Very important Not important 20% 40% 60% 40% 60% 80% 100% Somewhat important I don't know Importance of Government Medicare or Medicaid Importance of Managed Care Contracts 0% 20% 80% 100% Somewhat important I don't know 0% Very important Not important 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Somewhat important I don't know 20 © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner The role and impact of philanthropy need to be more defined and communicated. Regardless of donor status, more than 64% of affluent Americans regard healthcare insurance as somewhat or very important to a hospital’s bottom line. Importance of Healthcare Insurance Donors, Support Hospitals Very important Somewhat important Not important I don't know Donors, but Not to Hospitals Non-Donors 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Donors to hospitals understand the importance of philanthropy to a greater extent than others; yet 23% of donors and more than 50% of prospective donors need additional education on the role philanthropy plays. Importance of Philanthropy Donors, Support Hospitals Very important Somewhat important Not important I don't know Donors, but Not to Hospitals Non-Donors 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 21 © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner Considerations for your program. How often did your community hospital seek a gift from you over the past year? Frequency of Gift Asks by Year As in past years, the majority of respondents reported that they were not solicited for a gift. Four or More 2008 2007 2006 Two or Three Once Zero *I don't know 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% Frequency of Gift Asks by Donor Type Four or More Donors, to hospitals Donors, not hospitals Non-donors Two or Three Once Zero *I don't know 0% Donor type does make a difference in the number of asks. Individuals who support hospitals report being asked more frequently. More than 65% of individuals not supporting hospitals were never asked for a gift. 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 23 © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner Effective communication and making the case may result in bringing additional donors to your program. Factors That May Motivate Giving to Hospitals 50% I need to understand why my support is needed. 21% 32% A family or personal experience. 22% 19% Nothing could motivate me to give. 45% 17% 15% If asked, I might give. 9% A new, exciting program. A change in hospital leadership. 6% Donors, not hospitals Non-donors 3% 3% 24 © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner While the vast majority of respondents claim to have an estate plan, only 19% have included nonprofit organizations in their gift planning. Estate Plan or Will Among Individuals Age 45 or Older 2008 87% 2007 89% 2006 87% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Beneficiaries Among Individuals Age 45 or Older 73% Children 78% 75% 71% Spouse 19% 23% Charity 19% 19% Other Family 6% 5% Friends 2007 3% 3% Pet Employees 2008 5% 5% Other 2% 1% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 25 © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner Among charities in estate plans, hospitals are not among the most frequently designated organizations. Charities included in Estate Plans for Individuals Age 45 Years or Older 51% 53% Education 61% 36% 41% Religion 37% 26% Arts, Culture, and Humanities 31% 30% 23% 27% Healthcare Causes 49% Human Services 28% 27% 15% 2008 23% 25% Environment and Animals 18% 2007 23% 20% 24% Hospitals 2006 28% Public-society Benefit 8% 18% 10% International Affairs 3% 0% 6% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 26 © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner The estate plans of affluent donors do not necessarily reflect their current giving behaviors. Age 45 Years or Older and Have a Will Organization Largest Gifts to: Currently Give to: Estate Plans include: Education 10% 49% 54% Religion 26% 56% 38% 6% 45% 24% Human Services 13% 56% 27% Healthcare Causes 16% 56% 24% Environment/Animals 13% 40% 22% 4% 25% 24% 11% 40% 27% 1% 9% 11% Arts/Culture/Humanities Hospitals Public-society Benefit International Affairs 27 © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner The majority of respondents indicate that the current economy will not impact their giving patterns. 42% 58% Yes No The survey was conducted in August 2008 prior to the financial turmoil of September 2008. 28 © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner What does this mean for your development program? 7 Action Items 1 Develop a case for support and strategies for effectively communicating it. The importance of philanthropic support for hospitals is not fully understood. Affluent donors and potential donors are seeking information about your hospital and want to understand why their support is needed. 30 © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner 2 Focus your case on the value and worthiness of your hospital. Your hospital’s value to the community ranks as the most important reason for giving. However, knowing the role of philanthropic support in the hospital’s financial planning is also of value and needs to be articulated. Remember to focus on your hospital’s role and impact in the community. 31 © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner 3 Involve your board members in the development process. The commitment and the knowledge of board members will influence potential donors. Training and education make board members more confident in their fundraising roles. 32 © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner 4 Be attentive of potential support from grateful patients and families. A personal or family experience is one of the strongest motivations for giving to hospitals. Donors often expect to be given special consideration when they or family members are patients at the hospital they support. Likewise, non-donors to hospitals indicate that consideration may motivate them to give. Develop a grateful patient program that is focused on building a relationship with those who are donors and those who may become donors. 33 © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner 5 Create a lasting culture of philanthropy within your hospital. Educate the CEO, caregivers, and others at your hospital on the role of philanthropy in healthcare and at your hospital. Invite them to participate in cultivation and solicitation visits, and keep them informed of the outcomes of those visits. Ask others to identify and communicate with grateful patients and families. Remember to say “thank you” to those involved. 34 © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner 6 Build strong and lasting relationships with donors and potential donors. Strong relationships are essential for major and planned giving programs. Even when hospitals are not the recipients of donors’ largest gifts, those who support hospitals are more likely to make provisions for those hospitals in their wills. With increased competition among nonprofit organizations, those donors with relationships are the ones who will be loyal and will make significant gifts while they are living and in their estate plans. 35 © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner 7 Ask! While some affluent individuals give without being asked, the greatest rewards come from those who are cultivated. The uncertainty of the economy may change the way people give, but philanthropy has remained strong through past downturns in the economy and projections are that giving will continue to play an important role in healthcare. While attitudes change form one year to the next, many opportunities to reach affluent individuals with a solid case for support remain untapped. 36 © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner About Us In 2008, Bentz Whaley Flessner marks its 25th Anniversary. For a quarter of a century, the philanthropic consulting firm has partnered with community hospitals, academic medical centers, children’s hospitals, and multi-hospital systems to build strong development programs. From development assessments to comprehensive campaigns, from prospect management to data analysis, from donor relations to systems conversion, we have helped healthcare organizations throughout North America to meet their philanthropic goals. The extensive experience of our team of consultants gives us the ability to bring you and your organization an approach that is designed to meet the needs of your development program. William D. Tippie Janet L. Hedrick, CFRE 76189/jub/091908 Jana K. Olslund, J.D. 7251 Ohms Lane Minneapolis, MN 55439 952-921-0111 2461 South Clark Street, Suite 910 Arlington, VA 22202 703-413-5505 www.bwf.com bwf@bwf.com 37 © 2008 Bentz Whaley Flessner