volume 12 number 4 passover 5768/2008 a publication of the
Transcription
volume 12 number 4 passover 5768/2008 a publication of the
VOLUME 12 NUMBER 4 PASSOVER 5768/2008 A PUBLICATION OF THE MONTREAL TORAH CENTER BAIS MENACHEM CHABAD LUBAVITCH JOANNE AND JONATHAN GURMAN COMMUNITY CENTER • LOU ADLER SHUL Gleanings F ro m t h e Re b b e ’s w i s d o m The reason you have a business is to reconnect all these fragments back to their Creator. And the gauge of your success is your attitude. ...then your world is still something separate from your G-d. ...then your earth is tied to the heavens and since in the heavens nothing is lacking, so too it shall be in your world. MONTREAL TORAH CENTER BAIS MENACHEM CHABAD LUBAVITCH Joanne and Jonathan Gurman Community Center • Lou Adler Shul Rabbi Moishe New Rabbi Itchy Treitel Rabbi Zalman Kaplan Adult Education Director Nechama New Pre-School & Day Camp Director Zeldie Treitel Program Director Velvel Minkowitz Administrator Joannie Tansky Co-ordinator Fraida Malka Yarmush Accounting Mushky Treitel and Mushka New Children’s Programs Publication Mail Agreement No. #40030976 Questions or return undeliverable Canadian addresses to: The Montreal Torah Center, 28 Cleve Road, Hampstead PQ H3X 1A6 Tel. 739-0770 • Fax 739-5925 Email: mtc@themtc.com • www.themtc.com 2 If you see yourself as a victim of circumstances, of competitors, markets and trends, that your bread is in the hands of flesh and blood... But if you have the confidence that He is always with you in whatever you do and the only one who has the power to change your destiny is you yourself through your own acts of goodness... I N D E X Straight from the Heart . . . . . . . . . .3 MTC Moments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20 Courses Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 America Goes Kosher . . . . . . . . . . .22 Kabbalah & Coffee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 The Torch-Lighter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25 Prayer Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 Pre-School . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26 MTC Draw 2008 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 Around our Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28 MTC’s Sponsors of the Day . . . . . . . .8 Family Shabbaton . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30 Light in the Darkness . . . . . . . . . . . .10 Lawmaker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31 Shavuot Party . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 Summer in Brandeis University . . .34 Sympathies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 Mom & Tots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35 Mazeltovs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 The Existential Exodus . . . . . . . . . . .36 The Power of Once . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16 A Spiritual Moment . . . . . . . . . . . . .38 Rap with the Rabbi . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18 Woman’s Learning . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39 Day Camp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19 Illustrations by Boris Yefman, www.artyefman.com • Our thanks and appreciation to: Jeff Corber and his staff of BB Color & Ponctuation Grafix Straight from the Heart of a Hasid This article was written in response to a media fire-storm that was set off when a Rabbi apologetically declined to shake the hand of the female mayor of Richmond Hill, Ontario at a Chanukah lighting ceremony. M en, women and intimacy are one of the core subjects of my lectures. I am a hasidic rabbi. I teach Chabad Lubavitch hasidism. (A brief definition - minus the historical data - of hasidism and Chabad: Chabad is a branch of the Hasidic movement, which in turn is a branch of traditional, orthodox Judaism. In addition to the study of the practical, legal and ethical components of the Torah/Bible, Chabad hasidism places emphasis on the study of its metaphysical/spiritual/psychological dimensions as well – the kabbalah. Other branches of orthodox Judaism focus on the former.) Aside from pastoral work, an increasing amount of my time is devoted to counseling, the majority of it concerning marriage and relationships. Most of those seeking my advice are non-religious men and women. I did not touch a woman – aside from my mother, grandmother and sister - from around eleven years old until my wedding day. The same is true for my wife with respect to the other gender. We had gone out, prior to deciding to get married, a total of four times. The dates were at most a week apart and lasted between three and five hours. We didn’t go to a movie or a restaurant. Three out of the four dates were spent in hotel lobbies and one of them at Parc Mont Royal. We talked. For both of us it was the first (and, G-d willing, the last) time we had ever dated. It wasn’t just that neither of us had not had any physical contact with the other gender till our wedding; we had never even engaged in casual conversation with a member of the opposite sex. As part of the Chabad Lubavitch movement, both of us have been active, since our teens, in multifaceted outreach work within the broader, secular community. However, back then, those conversations and relationships were anything but the stuff of the average teenager. It goes without saying that we learned in all-boys and all-girls schools. Obviously, growing up, neither our peers nor we had girlfriends or boyfriends. Our homes were TV-less, though we did watch it occasionally at friends’ or relatives’ homes. Movie watching was rare, and then only at our parents’ discretion. Our first date was set up. It worked like this: At twenty-two and a half, I let my parents know that I was ready to get married. A native of Melbourne Australia (where my family still resides) I was then studying at Lubavitch World Headquarters in New York. My parents called the dean of my Yeshiva/Rabbinical Seminary who also functioned as matchmaker for the student-body. The dean got back to them a week or so later with names of a several hasidic girls. My parents did their due-diligence, which involved a few long-distance calls to teachers and friends. Obviously, the fact that all parties came from hasidic backgrounds meant that all shared the same values and the same general weltanschaung. The question was, with which girl did it appear more likely that I was compatible; that there was potential for physical attraction and that the respective families were complimentary. Subsequently, my parents informed me that I was going out with a nineteenyear-old girl from Montreal called Nechama. (Which meant of course, that her parents, on her behalf, had gone through the same process as mine.) I flew to Montreal, picked her up from her home in a taxi and proceeded to the hotel lobby of the Bonaventure Hotel. After the first date, independently, our parents contacted the dean and informed him that we were interested in continuing to see each other and he, in turn, notified each set of parents of such. Were either of us – Nechama or I - to decide, at any point, that we were not interested in pursuing the relationship, the respective parents would have conveyed this to the dean, who would have informed the other party that it was over. No hard feelings. by RABBI MOISHE NEW Three out of the four dates were spent in hotel lobbies and one of them at Parc Mont Royal. After the third date, Nechama and I let our parents know that we didn’t need the dean’s intervention any longer. The next date, I proposed. We were married within three months. (The pattern of our courtship was not uncommon. However, it was equally common amongst our peers to date more than one prospective spouse and to go out more frequently than we had.) Publication Mail Agreement No. #40030976 Questions or return undeliverable Canadian addresses to: The Montreal Torah Center 28 Cleve Road, Hampstead PQ H3X 1A6 Tel. 739-0770 Fax 739-5925 Email: mtc@themtc.com 3 Straight from the Heart (cont’d) Back to the first touch. The Divine presence emanates from her face and thus, in humble acknowledgment, the veil precludes others from intruding upon the sacred. As customary, we had neither seen nor spoken with each other for a full week prior to the wedding. The first time we laid eyes upon each other again was when I was led to my bride to veil her as she sat on her throne-like chair, surrounded by the women and girls of both her family and mine. (Amongst other reasons, the veiling of the bride reflects the tradition that the Divine presence emanates from her face and thus, in humble acknowledgment, the veil precludes others from intruding upon the sacred. Also, the veil, temporarily concealing her physical beauty, expresses the sentiment that their bond is rooted beyond the physical and is ultimately a reunion of their souls, which, prior to their birth, had been one.) The marriage ceremony was held outdoors under a decorated canopy surrounded by more than five hundred guests. We were then ushered into a room where, for the first time in our adult lives, we were in seclusion with an unrelated member of the opposite sex. (These moments of absolute privacy are integral to the marriage ceremony itself. Being in seclusion is a formal declaration that the couple is now husband and wife.) The wedding day is considered the holiest day of one’s life. Bride and groom are granted the Divine gift of spiritual cleansing and rebirth. It is their personal Yom Kippur/Day of Atonement, and accordingly, (amidst the preparations of makeup artists etc.) the day is spent in introspection, fasting and prayer. In their private moment now, bride and groom break their fast. Even if I were able to adequately convey the enchantment and dream-like quality of that first hesitating touch, the murmuring depths of its intensity or the waves of inarticulable expectation and desire that it evoked, I would be compelled to resist from doing so. Intimacy can only flourish within the confines of a preciously guarded 4 sanctum. (Accordingly, it ought be appreciated that it is inconceivable that the consummation of a couple’s union transpire there, when they are at the center of public awareness. Equally inappropriate to consummating the marriage at that time are the severely limiting time constraints… Total intimacy is reserved for an undisclosed, beautiful bridal suite later that night.) Our reception, like all hasidic weddings, was a joyous, noisy and boisterous affair. Bride and groom are the focus of adulatory attention for the entire evening. It is a mitzvah (Scriptural commandment) to bring joy to bride and groom. Eager, perspiring friends and relatives perform all kinds of dance and acrobatic stunts to the amusement of bride and groom. Indeed, they are considered King and Queen on their wedding day (and to a lesser degree, for the entire first year of their marriage). A divide, made of greenery and wooden lattice, separates men and women throughout the evening. On both sides, immune from possible leering eyes, considerations of whether one has a partner or is single, or the pressure of attracting attention from the opposite gender – both men and women are free to celebrate with innocent, joyous abandon. From this night on, sexual intimacy is governed by the Biblical precepts of mikvah. A mikvah is a pool that has at its source a gathering of water collected by natural means, in which a married woman immerses every month one week after menstruation. The mikvah, spotlessly clean, beautifully tiled and private, is located often in a spa-like complex. In preparation for immersion, a woman bathes and ensures that there are no foreign substances (such as makeup and nail polish) between her body and the water. From the onset of the menstrual period, until her immersion in a mikvah, a couple refrain from all physical contact. Invariably, the bedroom of a couple observant of the laws of mikvah (referred to also as the laws of family purity) contains two beds. From the Jewish perspective, marriage is not a concession to the sexual drive. (In other words, it’s not a matter of - Better you shouldn’t. If you have to, at least get married.) Nor is marriage a convention by which to ensure that children are born into the nurturing custody of a family unit. Rather, marriage, by which a man and woman enter into an exclusive relationship of intimacy, is an end in-and-of-itself. Sexuality can manifest in forms of abysmal degradation on one extreme, or at the other - through the Divine laws of marriage - as the most sublime, spiritual and sensual experience. Entire volumes have been written on the significance of mikvah. However, the subject cannot be broached without dispelling at least a few myths: Women, with or without mikvah, are not unclean. The mikvah ritual is all about spiritual renewal; the affirmation of the woman’s unique individuality; the opportunity during their ‘separation’ for husband and wife to cultivate the emotional and intellectual bonds (i.e. non-physical) between them; and the framework by which to create and maintain excitement and anticipation in their relationship, bequeathing them the gift of escalating romantic intensity, culminating in a veritable honeymoon each and every month. Hasidic teachings extol the sanctity of the body. The purpose of life is not to transcend the body by repressing and surrendering it, but rather to reveal its innate, G-dly essence. The woman in hasidic doctrine and practice is esteemed as naturally more spiritual than the man. Men, the Kabbalah teaches, can express the tangible, descriptive and therefore finite components of the Divine. This is because the male identity is primarily expressed through the prowess of his performance, function and acquisitions. Men do. Woman, by contrast, embody and can express the infinite, essential being of G-d. This is because the female identity is more an expression of her innate and intrinsic self. Women are. (It should be noted that in Kabbalistic thought, all human beings are a microcosm of the universe and thus possess both male and female qualities. The varying degrees of preponderance of the virtually endless number of components that make up the human condition determine the differences between people.) The perfect world, when the essence of G-d will pervade all of creation, is described by the Prophets of Israel, and elaborated upon in the teachings of Kabbalah, as the epoch of global feminine consciousness. In the hasidic world, getting married is patently uncomplicated. Ninety-nine percent do. There are no illusions about falling in love. Love is a state that is earned by virtue of commitment, devotion and sacrifice. Love only begins with marriage and, through unfailing effort and by the grace of G-d, progressively deepens, notwithstanding - and ofttimes because of - the inevitable challenges and setbacks. A hasidic young man and woman believe that marriages are indeed made in Heaven. Their task is to merely facilitate Heaven’s workings. Thus, as long as they are comfortable with each other and there is at least an undercurrent of chemistry – why not? From a purely pragmatic perspective, where the decision to marry is less calculated and more faithbased, the more likely the relationship is to succeed. For if I marry because he or she has met certain criteria, then what happens when those criteria no longer appeal to me, or my significant other has changed over time, or someone else fulfills that criteria in greater measure? Not surprisingly, the divorce rate in the hasidic community is far below the national average. Their task is to merely facilitate Heaven’s workings. Hasidic men and women aspire to observe much more than the laws of mikvah. Married or not, their commitment to uncompromised Jewish law demands that they do not ogle, flirt, objectify the body, flaunt it or exploit it. Touching the opposite gender, even in the form of a casual handshake, is equally proscribed. Our society inundates us with blatant and subliminal sexual images and stimulation. To simply function, one is required to avoid them, or subconsciously deaden one’s natural sexual response. No wonder then, that problems in intimacy are commonplace. The relationship between men and women, other than spouses, should transcend gender altogether. Shaking hands ought to be a distraction. How enviable is that? 5 LOU AND JOEY ADLER LEARNING INSTITUTE SPRING AND SUMMER COURSE-SCHEDULE SHABBOS MONDAY CONT’D WEDNESDAY CONT’D 8:00 - 9:00 am 7:00 - 8:00 pm 3:30 - 4:30 pm Chassidus Basic Talmud Understanding Davening In-depth, textual study, selected from the broad-based array of Chassidic writings. Instructor: Rabbi New Stimulating and interactive. The perfect introduction into the vibrant and illuminating world of the Talmud. Instructor: Rabbi Kaplan Instructor: Rabbi Kaplan One and a half hours before Mincha Talmud 7:30 – 8:30 pm Textual study. For men. Instructor: Rabbi Kaplan Rap with the Rabbi Forty-five minutes before Mincha Kabbalah – Heavenly Wisdom Down to Earth Based on the Torah portion of the week, current events or holidays, this flagship course provides illuminating and practical solutions to life’s mysteries. Instructor: Rabbi New Torah Class 8:30 – 9:30 pm Text based analysis of the Torah portion of the week, or current holidays. For women. Instructor: Rabbi New Torah Class 8:45 - 9:45 pm A discussion on: the Torah portion of the week, current events or holidays. In private homes. For men Instructor: Rabbi Kaplan Tanya Forty-five minutes before Mincha Halacha Textual study of Jewish law. For men. Instructor: Rabbi Kaplan The primary, classic work of Chabad chassidus - a blend of mysticism, philosophy & psychology. For men. Instructor: Rabbi Kaplan TUESDAY 10:30 - 11:30 am THURSDAY SUNDAY Women’s Torah Class 6:00 -6:30 am 8:15 – 9:00 am A discussion on: the Torah portion of the week, current events or holidays. In a private home. Instructor: Rabbi New Chassidus 8:00 - 9:00 pm 12:30 - 1:30 pm Rap for Teens Over Pizza Lunch & Learn Topics of interest to teenagers Instructor: Rabbi Kaplan A discussion on: the Torah portion of the week, current events or holidays. Instructor: Rabbi Kaplan Rashi Sichos In-depth, textual study of the Rebbe’s Rashi sichos. Instructor: Rabbi New MONDAY THRU FRIDAY 6:50 - 7:10 am Daily Tanya The daily portion of Tanya. Instructor: Rabbi Kaplan Talmud Class One of MTC’s most popular courses. This exciting class, with the emphasis on covering material, makes accessible the Talmud’s endless riches and provides an upbeat start for your day. Instructor: Rabbi Kaplan MONDAY 12:30 – 1:30 pm Lunch and Learn WEDNESDAY DR. JACOB TINK A discussion on: the Torah portion of the week, current events or holidays. Instructor: Rabbi Kaplan Jewish Spirituality For women. Instructor: Rabbi New 12:00 - 1:00 pm Lunch and Learn In-depth, textual study, selected from the broad-based array of Chassidic writings. Instructor: Rabbi New LISAK GROUP 8:30 - 9:30 pm 9:30 - 10:30 am Kabbalah and Coffee 8:10 - 8:50 am 6 Topics of interest to young adults, 18-30. Instructor: Rabbi New 7:45 - 8:45 pm Insights into Prayer In the Puterman home. Please call for details. Instructor: Rabbi Kaplan FRIDAY 6:00 -6:30 am MARTINI PRODUCTIONS Chassidus A discussion on: the Torah portion of the week, current events or holidays. Instructor: Rabbi Kaplan In-depth, textual study, selected from the broad-based array of Chassidic writings. Instructor: Rabbi New 12:00 - 1:00 pm 12:00 - 1:00 pm Lunch and Learn Lunch & Learn SEYMOUR ALPER / SURPLUS A discussion on: the Torah portion of the week, current events or holidays. Instructor: Rabbi New A discussion on: the Torah portion of the week, current events or holidays. Instructor: Rabbi New C & C PACKING SPRING AND SUMMER PRAYER-SCHEDULE Kabbalah & coffee at the mtc WEEKDAY MORNINGS SHACHARIS Monday-Friday - 2 Minyanim 6:30 am and 7:15 am Sunday - 9:00 am breakfast following services WEEKDAY EVENINGS MINCHA MAARIV Wednesday Mornings 9:30 - 10:30 am Sunday - Thursday 7:00 pm with SHABBAT Rabbi Moishe New please consult www.themtc.com Friday Evening – times vary Morning 9:30 am full Kiddush following services Shabbat Afternoon – 20 minutes before sunset Shabbat & Holiday Youth Programs 10:30 - 12:15 - Ages 3 - 11 Tickets $100 Your donation entitles you to an entry in our DRAW on Wednesday May 28, 7:45 pm DRAW 2008 Dessert & coffee Number of tickets printed: 3780 514.739.0770 GRAND PRIZE $18,000 2nd Prize 1 X $3600 3rd Prize 1 X $1800 4th Prize 1 X $1000 5th Prize 3 X $500 7 All MTC activities and programs on that particular day are attributed to the day’s sponsor. Each sponsorship is recognized on our website; in our weekly Mosaic Express and in this magazine. The sponsorship amount is $1800 per day and is billed annually, creating a consistent form of annuity contributing to MTC’s financial stability. BE A PART OF THE TEAM THAT MTC CAN RELY ON. CALL ITCHY AND BECOME A PROUD MTC SPONSOR! Tishrei 7 Shmuel and Chani Gniwisch in honour of the birthday of Shaina November 14 Evan and Osnat Feldman in honour of the birthday of Olivia Raquel Tishrei 12 Shmuel and Chani Gniwisch in honour of the birthday of Yosef Chaim November 24 Cola Families in honour of the birthday of Kimberly Stacey Tishrei 16 Stanley and Carole Satov in honour of the yartzeit of Mr. Sam Pockrass, of blessed memory Teves 2 Tishrei 17 Sean, Lorne, Jordan and Aubrey Sztern in honour of the birthday of Mary Colodny Teves 3 Tishrei 20 Esther Deutsch in honour of her birthday Tishrei 21 Rae Slomovic in honour of the yartzeit of Mr. Dovid ben Chaim Tishrei 26 Hershel Zelman in honour of the yartzeit of Mr. Zev Zelman, of blessed memory Cola Families in honour of the yartzeit of Mrs. Franka Cola, of blessed memory Teves 18 Frances and Gerald Kessner in honour of the yartzeit of Mrs. Bessie Miller, of blessed memory Teves 20 Frank Farkas in honour of the yartzeit of Mrs. Clara Farkas Teves 21 Shmuel and Chani Gniwisch in honour of the birthday of Moshe Yisroel December 5 Steven and Leslie Sonnenstein in honour of their wedding anniversary Slomovic Family in honour of the yartzeit of Mr. Yakov Yehuda ben Tzvi, of blessed memory Cheshvan 23 David and Laurie Puterman in honour of the birthday of Ateret Malka Cola Families in honour of the yartzeit of Mr. David Cola, of blessed memory Teves 4 September 16 Joey Adler in honour of the birthday of Louis Adler Cheshvan 7 Cola Families in honour of the birthday of Edward Israel December 19 Cola Families in honour of the birthday of Warren Paul October 13 Michael and Marcia Flinker in honour of their wedding anniversary October 15 Joey Adler in honour of the birthday of Lee Berdugo Shevat 3 October 22 Cola Families in honour of the birthday of Michelle Lindsey Shevat 14 Howard and Gloria Richman in honour of the birthday of Mr. Reuben Richman Sean, Lorne, Jordan and Aubrey Sztern in honour of the birthday of Roselee Brownstein Shevat 23 Joey Adler in honour of the yartzeit of Mr. Lou Adler, of blessed memory Shevat 27 Cola Families in honour of the birthday of Jennifer Devorah October 24 Frank Farkas in honour of the yartzeit of Mr. William Farkas Kislev 3 Barry Schwartz in honour of the yartzeit of Mrs. Claire Schwartz, of blessed memory Kislev 14 Cola Families in honour of the birthday of Jason Benjamen January 4 Kislev 17 Barry Schwartz in honour of the yartzeit of Mr. Barry Schwartz, of blessed memory Cola Families in honour of the birthday of Adam Joshua January 31 Kislev 22 David and Laurie Puterman in honour of the birthday of Ovadia Shalom Gaby and Sheila Segal and family in honour of their wedding anniversary Adar 3 Cons Families in honour of the birthday of Gabriella Adar 7 Corey and Karen Eisenberg in honour of the yartzeit of Mr. Stanley Ralph Eisenberg, of blessed memory Adar 10 Cons Families in honour of the birthday of David and Victoria November 5 Cola Families in honour of the birthday of Jeremy Samual November 11 Joey Adler in honour of the birthday of Fred Berdugo 8 December 21 Joey Adler in honour of the birthday of Simon Berdugo Adar 15 David and Laurie Puterman in honour of Laurie's birthday Adar 22 Hershey and Laurie Goldenblatt in honour of the April 8 yartzeit of Mrs. Sarah Goldenblatt, of blessed memory April 15 Michael and Elza Hirsch in honour of Elza's birthday April 28 Martin Halickman in honour of the yartzeit of Mr. Isadore Halickman, of blessed memory April 25 Adar 22 Adar 26 April 3 Andrew and Ali Kastner in honour of the birthday of Alexa Joey Adler in honour of her birthday Joey Adler in honour of the birthday of Lou Adler, of blessed memory Robert and Shari Kahan in honour of the birthday of Zachary Joey Adler in honour of the birthday of Jarrid Adler April 24 Lee and Vickie Karls in honour of Lee's birthday Evan and Osnat Feldman in honour of the birthday of Benjamin Sivan 1 Shaya and Tuky Treitel in honour of the yartzeit of Menashe ben Yitzchok Mayer, of blessed memory February 21 Evan and Osnat Feldman in honour of the birthday of Jack Isaac Sivan 15 Cons Families in honour of the birthday of Olivia Nisan 10 Peter and Marla Veres in honour of the yartzeit of Mr. Andre Veres, of blessed memory Sivan 17 Shmuel and Chani Gniwisch in honour of the birthday of Chaya Mushka Nisan 11 Sean, Lorne, Jordan and Aubrey Sztern in honour of the birthday of the Rebbe, of blessed memory Sivan 21 David and Laurie Puterman in honour of the birthday of Yisroel Nisan 15 Michael and Marcia Flinker in honour of the yartzeit of Mr. Issie Flinker, of blessed memory Sivan 22 Ronald Pearl in honour of the yartzeit of Mrs. Goldie Pearl, of blessed memory Nisan 17 Philip and Edie Friedman in honour of the yartzeit of Mrs. Lucy Friedman, of blessed memory May 6 Mark Lazar in honour of the birthday of Shira Lazar May 15 Joey Adler in honour of the birthday of Sary Berdugo May 15 Robert and Shari Kahan in honour of the birthday of Alexander May 16 Steven and Leslie Sonnenstein in honour of the yartzeit of Mrs. Katy Sonnesntein, of blessed memory May 24 Joey Adler in honour of the birthday of Joanna Adler Tamus 12 Hershel Zelman in honour of the yartzeit of Mrs. Minnie Zelman, of blessed memory Tamuz 18 Henri Bybelezer in honour of the birthday of Peggy Tamuz 22 Cons Families in honour of the birthday of Samuel February 3 Lee and Vickie Karls in honour of Vickie's birthday February 9 Nisan 24 Cons Families in honour of the birthday of Shimmy Nisan 27 Cons Families in honour of the birthday of Joelle March 1 Joey Adler in honour of the birthday of Samuel Joshua Gilbert March 1 Robert and Shari Kahan in honour of the birthday of Samantha March 8 Michael and Marcia Flinker in honour of Michael's birthday March 24 Andrew and Ali Kastner in honour of the birthday of Blake and Ashley Iyar 7 Stanley and Carole Satov in honour of the yartzeit June 18 of Mrs. Miriam Satov, of blessed memory Cola Families in honour of the birthday of Mandy Sara Iyar 12 Stanley and Carole Satov in honour of the yartzeit July 5 of Mrs. Dorothy Pockrass, of blessed memory July 8 Julius and Terry Suss in honour of the yartzeit of Mr. Marcus Suss, of blessed memory Lee and Vickie Karls in honour of the birthday of Evan Iyar 14 Cons Families in honour of the birthday of Hannah Elul 3 Cons Families in honour of the birthday of Joshua Iyar 16 Martin and Joelle Sacksner in honour of the yartzeit of Mr. Yaakov Dovid ben Moshe Chaim, of blessed memory Elul 10 Shaya and Tuky Treitel in honour of the yartzeit of Tzivia bas Yekusiel Yehuda, of blessed memory Elul 12 Iyar 19 Julius and Terry Suss in honour of the yartzeit of Mrs. Bella Suss, of blessed memory Stanley and Carole Satov in honour of the yartzeit of Mr. Richard Satov, of blessed memory Elul 14 Iyar 20 Hershey and Laurie Goldenblatt in honour of the yartzeit of Mr. Lester Edward Goldenblatt, of blessed memory Sean, Lorne, Jordan and Aubrey Sztern in honour of the birthday of Stephen Elul 15 David and Laurie Puterman in honour of David's birthday August 9 Joey Adler in honour of the birthday of Noah Jacob Berdugo August 15 Joey Adler in honour of the birthday of Mitchell Adler August 26 Lee and Vickie Karls in honour of the birthday of Spencer Iyar 13 Iyar 23 David and Laurie Puterman in honour of the birthday of Yehuda Iyar 24 George Galambos in honour of the yartzeit of Mrs. Aniko Galambos, of blessed memory Kevin and Rozana Ross in honour of the birthday of Peter and Paul 9 Light in the Darkness of War by SHULA WEISSFER A year has passed but First Lieutenant M. has not forgotten about the activities of Migdal Ohr which had been discreetly accomplished. With minor changes, we publish here for the first time in English, Lieutenant M's written recording of his experience. I remember the two weeks of near face-to-face combat, the confused orders and insufficient combat gear, the intense hunger, physical and emotional exhaustion and toughest of all, the selfimposed silence and disassociation with our surroundings. "Now is not the right time to complain, but when it is over," we thought to ourselves, "when the air raid sirens stop and we are out of these fatigues, we can talk and the truth will be known." " I remember the two weeks of near face-to-face combat, the confused orders and insufficient combat gear, the intense hunger, physical and emotional exhaustion. When the news came that we were receiving a day off, our hearts soared. We suffered so much stress and hardship. Where would we go? How should we take full advantage of this gift? Rumors begin to circulate that we were going to some school in Migdal Ha'Emek. "This must be a joke! Who ordered ten buses to bring us to some yeshiva with some Rabbi who is just going to try and brainwash us?" Then, a few of the guys remembered. "Rabbi Grossman, that's the Disco Rabbi right? The guys all give him great respect." But what do they know? He is still some rabbi. Tired and emotionally drained, we got off the buses and stood face to face with an old-world looking Jew, complete with a white beard, side locks and long jacket. "So here it comes," I thought, "the push to put on tefillin or to say prayers together. Some day off." "Boys," the rabbi's words thundered, "I suggest that first thing you do is take a dip in the pool and freshen up. In the meantime, we will make you something to eat." In amazing simplicity, Rabbi Grossman heard in passing that the brigade was looking for a home 10 for a day, and he immediately volunteered his campus. "What's the problem? 600 soldiers? They should all come, of course we have room!" With the echoes of war from the battlefield still in our ears, it seemed like a mirage or hallucination. Soft music came from everywhere and flowing water and greenery surrounded us. Within minutes, the tables were set with cold refreshing watermelon, cakes, and beverages, followed by cheeses, fresh vegetables, and soft rolls. Then we heard, "Out of the pool, get dressed and eat something." We saw piles of new undergarments. 600 new undershirts and underwear appeared as if out of nowhere, laid out on tables for our choosing. Rabbi Grossman sat with us and laughed, "Have a good time boys! Have a great time!” I am not a religious person by any means, but I can't help but envision the first Jew, Avraham, standing and personally serving his guests perfectly naturally and without the slightest hint of condescension. He respected each individual and cared for all their needs. Like Avraham, Rabbi Grossman saw in this an obvious act of kindness, a mission of a Mitzvah that had fallen into his hands. As the evening continued, we learned quickly that this was the essence of who Rabbi Grossman is and what he is all about. He loves everyone and accepts everyone as they are with all his heart and soul. "Tell me friends," Rabbi Grossman said, "I heard you are lacking different pieces of equipment. Do me a favor. Here is a pencil and paper, just write down everything you are missing and leave the paper on the table." That night, we enjoyed the entertainment and afterwards, slept in soft beds and air-conditioned rooms. Like in a fairytale, we awoke in the morning and could not believe our eyes. Mounds of gear which we so desperately needed had arrived at Migdal Ohr. Attached, was a small note from Rabbi Grossman, "To my dear solders, from all my heart!" Rabbi Grossman personally and immediately raised over $60,000 worth of equipment from friends literally overnight! The essential equipment included ceramic bulletproof vests, helmets, can- teens, knee pads, backpack water canteens, night vision goggles, toothbrushes, socks and more. Interestingly, a few months before the war broke out, a special friend of Rabbi Grossman from France was interested in donating a new Torah scroll to the main Migdal Ohr Beit Midrash (study hall). For some reason, Rabbi Grossman requested to postpone the event until an unspecified later date. "Now is the right time!" Rabbi Grossman realized. He immediately made arrangements and in an early evening ceremony, we participated in the completion of writing the Torah. While the scroll was carefully laid on the table next to a special pen and ink, Rabbi Grossman addressed the soldiers. "My holy ones! I am going to bestow upon you the merit of a holy mitzvah, which can be considered a once in a life time opportunity. Each one of you will complete a letter in the Torah scroll. While you are executing this holy task, each one of you should pray the prayer of his heart and request from G-d that the merit of the letter he has completed will protect him in battle. Holy sparks will emanate from these sacred letters and disperse around you, creating a protective shield which will keep you safe and bring you home safely." After the completion of the Torah, the ceremony continued. Leading the procession was a decorated car with multi-colored lights strung all over it and with a crown of lights spinning around on its roof. Following the car, bearers of a decorated canopy marched while people danced around it. Under the canopy, others held the Torah scroll, which was clothed in white and crimson with a silver crown at its top. 600 soldiers and thousands of the town residents marched and danced in the procession, a loud speaker accompanying them, playing traditional Jewish music. As the ceremony came to a close, Rabbi Grossman approached every soldier and kissed him while placing a half-shekel coin in his hand and said "shliach mitzvah aino nezok," messengers of a mitzvah are not harmed. Rabbi Grossman concluded, "When you return, G-d willing, healthy and unharmed, you will fulfill this mission I am placing upon you, and you will donate this money to charity." The night came. Twelve buses made their way atop the Galilee Mountains. Heavy darkness engulfed us, yet behind, in the growing distance, a bright flame pierced the night sky. In the midst of war and violence, we found love and unending human compassion at Migdal Ohr, the educational center established in Migdal Ha'Emek by Rabbi Yitzchak Dovid Grossman. Those moments were the most exciting and emotional ones in my life. Shaking from the intensity of the immeasurable experience, still not believing, we held the edges of the Torah scroll while our hearts beat rapidly. There was complete silence all around. One after the other, we dipped the quill in the ink and completed a letter in the Torah scroll. Rabbi Grossman speaks A bystander would have seen a breathtaking scene of incredible elation and spiritual exuberance. The world seemed as if shrouded in silence. The strings of our heart felt strummed and the tears flowed freely down our cheeks. "This was an immense "Kiddush Hashem." For a long period of time, I cried and was very emotional." Thus Rabbi Grossman recalled the moment when he first read the words above written by First Lieutenant M. "Mother!" cried one of the soldiers into his cell phone, "you wont believe what I have done! I have written a letter in a Torah scroll! Mother, are you there? Can you hear?! Me, a Shmutznik (a member of a non- religious Kibbutz), who can't differentiate between Shabbat and the rest of the week, who has not seen tzizit (ritual garment) in my life. Me, I wrote a letter in a Torah scroll! I can't believe it. I can't believe it." Rabbi Grossman has what to add to the end of this exciting memoir. "A moment before they returned to Lebanon, I told the soldiers, 'in the merit that you said "shema" and put on tefillin, wrote a letter in the Torah, and are messengers of a mitzvah, I promise you, that you will all return safe and sound. None of you will be wounded or killed.'" As the ceremony came to a close, Rabbi Grossman approached every soldier and kissed him. 11 Light in the Darkness of War (cont’d) "Wasn't the Rabbi scared to commit to 600 soldiers that they would return home safe and sound?" asked Shula Weissfer, a journalist. "That is what came out of my mouth word for word," he replied. "This was a moment of exuberance." A group of soldiers were gathered in an empty house in a Lebanese village when one of them forgetfully lit a cigarette. "I continued and told them," Rabbi Grossman relates, "if this does actually happen that you come back safely, the first place you must come back to - before you go home - is Migdal Ohr. We will thank G-d together and from there we will say goodbye." I told them, "think of this as an emergency call-up. Do you accept?" The commanding officer replied in the affirmative. Two weeks later, around midnight, Rabbi Grossman received a phone call. "Rabbi, your blessing has come true!" exclaimed the commander over the phone. "Everyone is safe and we are on our way to you. We will be there by two o’clock in the morning." Rabbi Grossman immediately contacted the kitchen staff and asked them to prepare a meal while he worked to organize a band. People asked him 'You need a band at 2 a.m.? Is Moshiach here?'" At 2:30 a.m. the soldiers disembarked from the buses, each one carrying 60 kilo of equipment on his back. The band started playing music and the soldiers approached Rabbi Grossman, each one lovingly received with a hug and a kiss. This continued for two hours. "I felt as I had never felt before," recalls Rabbi Grossman. "Each one told me his personal miracle." One soldier, a kibbutznik and a lawyer in civilian life, relayed an incredible miracle. A group of soldiers were gathered in an empty house in a Lebanese village when one of them forgetfully lit a cigarette. Hezbollah terrorists immediately noticed the light and fired an anti-tank missile at the house. Two horses from the village ran in front of the house and were hit and killed. The missile, deflected by the horses, veered away from the house, landing elsewhere. Incredibly, the horses miraculously saved the soldiers inside the house. After the warm reception, the soldiers recited "birkat hagomel," and together with Rabbi Grossman, sang and danced until daybreak. "To this day," says Rabbi Grossman, "we maintain contact with each soldier and have thus become one family." Rabbi Grossman is a recipient of the "Award of Recognition for his Actions on Behalf of Soldiers of the Israeli Defense Forces and the Second Lebanon War" Meditation This is what meditation is: Once you have thoroughly learned a concept and organized the ideas in your mind, you then try to visualize it. Once you have visualization, you try to feel the essential life of the thing. If your mind is completely focused, then the idea will move you until you are no longer the same self, and your day is no longer the same day. Then it has become yours. 12 takes great pleasure in inviting you to a Fabulous Shavuot Party celebrating the FESTIVAL OF THE GIVING OF THE TORAH Hear the Ten Commandments live ! First Day Yom Tov Monday, June 9 Services 9:30 am Reading of the Ten Commandments 10:45 am followed by • Special Children’s Program • Holiday Carnival • Ice Cream Party & Lunch 13 Sympathies MTC expresses its deepest sympathies to The Aslatei family on the passing of Mr. Carmel Aslatei The Miller and Keller family on the passing of Mr. Seymour Miller The Azoulay family on the passing of Mr. David Azoulay The Miller and Singer families on the passing of Mrs. Rose Singer The Bell, Chankowsky and Winterstein families on the passing of Mrs. Annie Bell The Raicek family on the passing of Mrs. Pearl Raicek The Berkowicz and Russ families on the passing of Mr. Isaac Russ The Schick family on the passing of Mr. Mark (Mendel) Schick Blimes, Eisenberg and Feldman families on the passing of Mr. Irving Feldman The Schmerer family on the passing of Mrs. Fella Schmerer The Chaim, Litwin and Sheftman families on the passing of Mrs. Shirley Chaim The Schmidt and Schwartz families on the passing of Mrs. Ruth Schmidt The Cons and Cola families on the passing of Mrs. Franka Cola The Schwam family on the passing of Mr. Benny Schwam The Dermer family on the passing of Mr. Harold Dermer The Schwartz family on the passing of Mr. Hyman Schwartz The Garellek and Mann families on the passing of Mrs. Rose Garellek The Swift family on the passing of Mr. Issie (Swifty) Swift The Goldenblatt and Grossman families on the passing of Mr. Jack Grossman The Urman and Zunenshine families on the passing of Mrs. Nora Zunenshine The Kurlender and Blumberger families on the passing of Dr. Steven Blumberger The Yarofsky and Sanft families on the passing of Mrs. Elaine Sanft Landa and Bismuth families on the passing of Mrs. Esther Bismuth Lapkovsky Family on the passing of Mr. Irving Lansky 14 May they be spared further sorrow and know only of simchas. Mitchell and Karen Cobrin on the birth of their daughter Sophie Mark and Pat Meisels on the Bar Mitzvah of their son Jordan Jerry and Roslyn Convoy on the Bar Mitzvah of their grandson Zev Yehoshua Yitzchak and Nina Naparstek on the birth of their daughter Bassia Devorah Jeff and Nessa Corber on the engagement of their daughter Lauren to Matthew Norris Howard and Gloria Richman on the Bar Mitzvah of their son Daniel and the Bat Mitzvah of their daughter Emily Shlomo and Adrienne Drazin on the birth of their son Chanoch Ilan Yerachmiel and Aliza Galinsky on the birth of their daughter Chana Devorah Berl and Briendy Gansbourg on the marriage of their son Nissy to Chani Matasouf Steve and Alyssa Glazer on the birth of their daughter Danielle Pini and Dini Gniwisch on the Bar Mitzvah of their son Leibel Jonathan and Joanne Gurman on the Bar Mitzvah of their son Cole and the Bat Mitzvah of their daughter Raquel Donald and Barbara Seal on the birth of twin boys, Dovid Yakov and Shlomo Yitzchak to Victor and Eden Avayou Joey and Sandy Schreter on the marriage of their daughter Ellen to Howard Kravitz Jerry & Helena Sidel on the engagement of Marissa to Lior Steven and Leslie Sonnenstein on the birth of their daughter Katie Ryan Levy and Kreina Staal on the birth of their son Mazeltovs MTC wishes a hearty Mazeltov to Elaine Steinberg on the birth of a grandson Moshe Reuven to Bracha and Dovid Bettoun Jeffrey and Jennifer Steinberg on the birth of their son Jonathan William Itchy and Zeldie Treitel on the Bar Mitzvah of their son, Mendel Rabbi and Nechama New on the Bar Mitzvah of their son Tzemach and the marriage of Rochel to Eli Deitsch Benzion and Faigie Treitel on the birth of their son Menachem Mendel Freddy and Joannie Tansky on the engagement of their son Benjamin to Lindsay Reiter Chaim and Bassie Treitel on the marriage of Feigie to Sholom Ber Cohen 15 The Power of Once by JOANNIE TANSKY T hirty-five years ago I married the nicest Jewish man in the world. We met with the rabbi on the day of our wedding – under the chupah. Obviously, it was too late to mention the word mikvah. In fact he never mentioned it. I didn’t know about women going to the mikvah before their wedding day. My three children grew up in a warm, loving, elegant home, in an upscale neighborhood in Montreal. We celebrated our Judaism on all the holidays in a one dimensional way – through eating and reciting some of the prayers on a literal level, not knowing that there was a deeper, richer meaning to everything that we were doing. Synagogue figured in our lives on these occasions, at weddings, bar mitzvahs and brises. To me, it felt as though I had been robbed of that part of When I was 39 my youngest son had his bar mitzvah. That same year, through a number of intertwining circumstances, I discovered that Judaism, Yiddishkeit, belonged to me in a way that I never dreamed of. It was part of my past, my present and would figure, although I did not know it at the time, front and center in my future and that of my family. my Jewish womanhood. I have kept a diary for the past 15 years – a long time to record what happens in a person’s life. One day, I will get it organized and put it into a book. For now though, I would like to share a few moments in my life. One day that same year that I wrote the above, the rabbi came over to me and suggested, very gently, that perhaps I should consider going to the mikvah. My situation was that I had had a hysterectomy when I was in my thirties. What, I asked myself, was the point? I did not have a monthly cycle, would never experience what I had been hearing about – the excitement, anticipation and spiritual renewal that other women had the opportunity to have. I was not opposed to the idea, but I could not see the benefit of going once in my life. I held my true feelings in check till I got home. I was angry at G-d at that point in my life. Not only did it seem to me that He had held back the treasures of Judaism till I was forty, it seemed that I also would never get a chance to experience, together with my husband, the beautiful and intimate ritual of mikvah. To me, it felt as though I had been robbed of that part of my Jewish womanhood. When I got home that night I cried bitterly. When I first entered this Chabad house I sat in the last chair near the door to make a quick exit. Believe me, I did not have a clue what was flying here. I was a secular Jew whose main connection with a rabbi was on Rosh Hashana and Yom Kippur with about 1500 other Jews. Not inspiring, I promise you. It has taken me nearly 3 years to be able to articulate what I have been feeling for a very long time. A few weeks passed and the rabbi broached the subject again. Because of our previous discussion, I had become more acutely aware of mikvah and listened more carefully when my friends, who, like me, were discovering Judaism, spoke about it. They said they were scared; they voiced their fears as to how their husbands would react; they said they did not understand the concept of being ‘unclean’. Perhaps because it was not going to be a part of my regular routine, I did not view mikvah the way they did. I saw it as a privilege, a chance to spend time with G-d alone, an opportunity to embrace who I was as a Jewish woman. The first Shabbos I came here, I was literally moved to tears. Not from the service, because I was And so, I agreed to go. The weeks between the suggestion and my agreeing had allowed my July 1997 16 totally clued out. But by the Chassidic melodies, which I had never in my life heard. I still cannot believe that up till 3 years ago I knew none of these beautiful, haunting, soulful songs. I tried for a long time to put into words how I felt about these nigguns (wordless melodies) and I read something recently that summed it up perfectly. If I explain it to you, no matter how brilliantly, you won’t fully comprehend the experience of eating a piece of chocolate. But, if I give you a piece to taste, you will immediately know it. It doesn’t require an illustration any more. Chassidic niggunim go straight to the heart bypassing the intellect… anger with G-d to dissipate and given me time to reflect and learn, more in depth, about the mitzvah of mikvah. I spoke with my husband and he agreed with me. It was something that we had to do as a couple - for ourselves, for our children and for our grandchildren. I did the preparation as any woman would, even though I did not, as stated above, go through my cycle. Finally it was time to go. My anticipation was at a heightened level. I had read an exquisite book called Total Immersion by Rivkah Slonim, about, amongst other stories, the sacrifices that women had made, in the not so distant past, to go the mikvah. I felt honored, fortunate, scared, and unsure. I also felt part of a chain, a link in the history of Jewish women. Every woman who goes to the mikvah has a different emotional experience. Some feel very little, some feel very spiritual, some in between. While immersed in the mikvah, as well as when one lights Shabbos candles, one can pray to Hashem - for anything. The gates of Heaven are open for those few precious moments. When I finally went, I forgot to pray, instead concentrating very hard on immersing myself completely, from my toes to every strand of hair on my head. The water seemed to wash away the anger I had once felt. My tears mixed with the water in the mikvah in thankfulness to G-d for bestowing upon me being born of Jewish parents, for bringing me to this moment. I recently read an article by Rivkah Slonim. This part of the article describes, beautifully, why one should go, even once to the mivkah. For the postmenopausal woman, one final immersion in the mikvah offers purity for the rest of her life. Even a woman who has never used the mikvah before should make a special effort to immerse after menopause (it is never too late for a woman to do this even if many years have elapsed since her menopause), thus allowing for all subsequent intimacies to be divinely blessed. The single greatest gift granted by G-d to humankind is teshuvah – the possibility of returnto start anew and wash away the past. Teshuvah allows man to rise above the limitations imposed by time and makes it possible to affect our life retroactively. A single immersion in the mikvah late in life may appear insignificant to some, a quick and insignificant act. Yet coupled with dedication and awe, it is a monumental feat; it brings purity and its regenerative power not only to the present and future but even to one's past… It seems easy for me. I went once and it’s over. If one is younger, still having their cycle, mikvah plays a central role in their lives. I wrote this in 2002: Faith is a word that always existed in my lexicon. Ten years ago faith meant, for example that I knew that the sun would rise in the morning and set in the evening. But the concept of faith as it applied on a personal level was distant from me. Truthfully, I didn’t even know to need faith. Things transpired in my life and I coped or didn’t. What was there to have faith in? Faith, as I have learned, means devotion. Not in the sense that I blindly follow, like a robot. Not, as many say, oh, you found the ‘faith’. Faith as a noun is static. But as a verb it is constantly growing. Faith comes from my essence. It’s who I am and it was always there. Things transpired in my life and I coped or didn’t. What was there to have faith in? No – one minute I have to go and think about that. No – I don’t like this part I only like the other parts. No – it wasn’t supposed to be this way so I’ll rethink the whole thing. It means absolute, unwavering commitment. It means that G-d has given me a gift and He would be so, so happy if I opened it. Today I have begun to understand about G-d on my simple level, in a way that He has enabled me to. I have learned that not only does He need me, He put me here with all of His attention and love. The reason He created the world and put me into it, as a Jew no less, is to intensify and speed up a time when the world will not only believe that there is a G-d, but they will actually feel His presence. 17 The Power of Once (cont’d) But sometimes, perhaps once in a lifetime, one should open the gift simply because of who it came from. Mikvah is a personal bequest from G-d to Jewish women. When receiving a gift one has a choice - open it or leave it closed for a while, until…until one is ready to see what’s inside. But sometimes, perhaps once in a lifetime, one should open the gift simply because of who it came from. No matter what’s inside. Mikvah is a gift to yourself, to your husband, to your children, their children, their children and so on until the time when the world will be what G-d desires it to be – free of illness, of suffering, a world of peace and harmony. Knowing that observing the mitzvah of mikvah will bring the world closer to this day is extraordinary. Knowing that I can be a part of it is incredible. And finally, the benefits in this world are the icing on the cake. during the evening he kept repeating the same question - what would happen to the world if the Jews disappeared. Finally, toward the end of the evening he answered the question. “The world would be a riddle with no answer.” Through the Torah, the Jews hold the answer to life. And it is the Jewish woman who holds the key tocontinuity for it is the mother, not the father, who determines if a child is Jewish. Mikvah is like a soft, wordless Chassidic melody, going straight to the heart, bypassing the intellect. What a wondrous, remarkable place our world would be if every Jewish woman sang one song, with one voice. May we merit this moment without delay. I recently attended a lecture by Rabbi Adin Steinsaltz. His talk was on Jewish continuity. All Post-Sinai Before Mount Sinai, when the Torah was given to us by G-d, there was earth and there was heaven. If you wanted one, you were obliged to abandon the other. At Sinai, the boundaries of heaven and earth were breached and Man was empowered to fuse the two: To raise the earthly into the realm of the spirit, and to bring heaven down to earth. Before Mount Sinai, the coarse material of which the world is made could not be elevated. It could be used as a medium, an aid in achieving enlightenment, but it itself could not be enlightened. The spirit was raised, but the earth remained dark. At Sinai we were empowered to take physical objects and transform it them into spiritual artifacts. Our forefathers task was to enlighten the souls of men. Ours is to transform the material darkness into light. 18 Day Camp! Now Registering FOR SUMMER 2008 for boys & girls ages 2 1/2 - 4 July 1 - August 15 Nechama New, Camp Director www.themtc.com 514.739.0770 #258 limited space 19 MTC Moments 20 21 America Goes Kosher by YANIV HALILI M adonna drinks Canaan wine, Paris Hilton orders kosher steaks, Bono eats sushi under the supervision of the Beth Din, Donald Trump holds his meetings at one of Manhattan's kosher restaurants - and everyone burns calories to the tunes of Sarit Haddad and Eyal Golan. Kosher is trendy in the USA. When the queen of pop, Madonna, hears Sarit Haddad sing, it's hard for her to constrain her excitement. It happens about once a week at the restaurant Prime Grill, where Madonna eats her weekly glatt kosher meal. The patrons eat to the sounds of Sarit Haddad and Shlomi Shabbat, while Madonna explains to her adopted son David that one can eat a cow, not only play with it. It happens about once a week at the restaurant Prime Grill, where Madonna eats her weekly glatt kosher meal. 22 too. Even Hollywood is slowly turning kosher: the current most popular restaurant is a kosher meat and sushi bar where paparazzi photographers have a permanent place at the entrance. Kosher Buddhism Until recently, the words "kosher food" would have the average person running away rather than meet the dubious culinary experience. These days the two words mean prosperity. In Manhattan, kosher Chinese, French, Japanese, Indian and Iranian restaurants have opened. There is even a kosher Buddhist restaurant - indeed, Buddha spent his youth in a yeshiva. This latest American trend has celebrities enquiring about the coveted kashrut seal before letting a morsel of food touch their mouths. Apart from Madonna (who has a private room at the Prime Grill), many others are rushing around in search of steaks from cows that were slaughtered under the supervision of a rabbi. In the last decade, kosher food sales in American supermarkets have reached a growth rate of 15 percent as opposed to a four percent growth rate for food that is not kosher. Eleven million Americans buy kosher food, and they are responsible for a yearly turnover of $9 billion. What's interesting in all this data is that there are only just over six million Jews in America and even fewer keep kosher. Slowly but surely the kosher food market is being taken over by non-Jewish Americans who are on the lookout for kosher food that is not just gefilte fish and matza. The steaks at the Prime Grill in Hollywood breathed a sigh of relief when Paris Hilton was incarcerated and the prison authorities refused to allow a special delivery of kosher food to her cell. It's not clear what attracts Hilton to kosher food; but what is clear is her being responsible for making kosher food very trendy among Hollywood youth. And, as for its popularity amongst business men, credit can be given to Donald Trump and Steven Spielberg. So, have the gentiles finally realized that Judaism is cool? Not necessarily so. In a recent survey carried out by Mintel International, 55 percent of kosher food consumers do so because they believe that kosher food is healthier, not due to religious reasons. The health merits attached to the kashrut seal are welcomed by mouths wide open: this last year Americans have had to swallow avian flu, mass poisoning and E.Coli bacteria. A not very trendy 3300 years late, Americans are discovering that kosher food is both healthy and spiritual. The subject is complex, but it is encouraging to realize that we were right all these years and that it was worth insisting on manna in the desert. New kosher restaurants are opening all the time in big cities throughout the United States, offering dishes that have not been boiled to death. Kosher products are finding themselves on supermarket shelves and major producers in the dairy industry are strict about having the kosher stamp on their product labels, knowing that the "gentiles" want kosher products The American Health Department's statistics are scary: 76 million people - one in four Americans - suffer each year from diseases caused by spoiled food. As the numbers of diseases rise, so does people's awareness and conscious consumers are on the look out for alternatives. Kosher food is popular mostly amongst health food fans and strict vegetarians who can eat at a dairy restaurant and be sure that no suspicious pieces of meat will find their way into their plates and that they won't meet chunks of smoked bacon in their salads. Americans like the fact that kosher food is prepared under the watchful eyes of supervisors, often more than one, and kosher restaurants in Manhattan are proud to announce that "all the food here is prepared under strict supervision". This impresses the customers, even if the watchful eyes are those of a kashrut supervisor who is only making sure that the dairy and meat utensils stay separate from each other. A survey published just before Independence Day shows that Hebrew National sausages made of 100 percent beef is the highest selling brand in America. Muslims and Christians too are among Americans who eat kosher food. Certain Christian groups follow a diet that is prepared "in the spirit of the Bible." Kosher restaurants have exchanged the image of gefilte fish and matza to a more exclusive, trendy image of good food. David Deutsch, the editor of the satirical Jewish magazine "Heeb", says that each time he goes to a kosher restaurant he sees more and more non-Jews. "People who don't keep kosher can choose to eat anywhere, but they ‘davka’ - purposely choose the kosher restaurants," says Deutsch. "Sometimes I bump into owners of non-kosher restaurants eating at kosher restaurants. Maybe they're spying or maybe they're just curious to know what the buzz is all about." And for dessert Eyal Golan The kosher trend in New York got a big push last year when Madonna arrived in the city for her Confessions tour. After each show, she packed up her dancers and musicians and took them all to the Prime Grill for a steak. These intimate gatherings got a lot of coverage by the local press and the fashion police raised an eyebrow at the relatively unknown establishment that Madonna chose to eat and party at. Madonna doesn't come to this restaurant only for its food; the owners play Israeli music and are sure that the songs of Sarit Haddad will make the desserts taste even sweeter. Madonna finds it hard to contain her excitement. Madonna is a sure bet for kosher food, but a rather more unexpected personality who has found her happiness in kosher land is Paris Hilton. The idea that the young heiress finds solace in something that is not studded with diamonds has young Hollywood girls rushing to the Prime Grill in Beverly Hills. The tabloids and entertainment TV shows were amazed when Hilton chose to celebrate her birthday at the kosher sushi and meat bar. She invited 40 of her closest friends, but 200 guests showed up. "She loves our sushi", admits the owner. "Before her birthday she asked us to prepare a lot of sushi, but she was most concerned about us baking a cake for her." Even now, from the heights of the garbage dumps she's in, Hilton doesn't forget where she came from and who fed her. Although her plea to bring kosher catering to her jail cell didn't come through, recently during the embarrassing fiasco when she was under house arrest, she celebrated her temporary freedom feasting on kosher catering. But even the huge amounts of kosher food that are going into Hilton's mouth still don't qualify it as trendy. So Sasha Baron-Cohen ("Borat") steps in to help. The English star probably leaves half his monthly salary at the Prime Grill. Baron-Cohen is seen so often at the Hollywood branch of the Prime Grill that the sight of a fork is rarer. "Sasha eats only kosher food, so he has no choice", says the owner. "He loves steaks and eats a lot, often complementing his meals with expensive, kosher Israeli wine. He celebrated his Oscar nomination here with his fiancée and a few friends. But for Sasha, a meal is not a meal if it doesn't have Eyal Golan, Kobi Peretz or Shlomi Shabbat singing in the background. He says these songs remind him of Tel Aviv." These intimate gatherings got a lot of coverage by the local press and the fashion police raised an eyebrow... Signing deals over steaks The celebrity-watch website TMZ.com reported that Donald Trump has connected to his lost roots, and not the roots of his hair: Trump has turned the Manhattan kosher restaurant Solo into his boardroom. Bono also pops in from time to time, and when he's not snacking on flies in Africa, he keeps to his ideals and eats only kosher or organic. When 23 America Goes Kosher (cont’d) he dines at Solo he insists on ordering the salmon in miso and at the Prime Rib he eats kosher sushi. It's like a closed family where people want to peep inside and see the beauty. But, in spite of the star dust being sprinkled over kosher foods, some claim that making kosher trendy is not a kosher thing to do. Most in the Jewish community are not swayed by star dust and are against turning Judaism into "a modern, trendy cult," says one of the heads of the rabbinical committee in America, who choose to ignore the phenomenon. "This is just a fashion that will soon disappear", he says. "Everything Jewish is suddenly popular, but after the noise has quietened down and the storm has passed, only the core will remain, but anyway, the core is what's important in Judaism." There are also some who understand that the phenomenon is typical of the American society, which adopts a new ritual every 15 minutes, heralds it as the new king and discards it when the next trend starts to bloom. "Obviously Madonna has played her part in making kosher trendy, but there is a wider issue of self-searching at hand," says David Deutsch. "After Scientology and Buddhism, it's now Judaism's turn. Judaism has been around for a long time and that makes people ask how it's managed to last so long and wonder what its secret can be. It's like a closed family where people want to peep inside and see the beauty." But why kosher food now? "The kosher trend fits in with modern life. Like the Kabbalah, it combines the old with the new. Kosher food meets spirituality and health in one plate, and that's what people are looking or today: a little spirituality with an everyday practicality. Add to that the celeb quality and the fact that Hollywood has many famous Jews that people want to imitate. It's very easy being Jewish in America today." Listen to the Whispers An evening of importance for all women, of all ages. Understand the signs, symptoms and risk factors of the ‘silent killer’ Ovarian Cancer at the MTC date to be announced A pap smear does not detect Ovarian cancer 2,300 Canadian women are diagnosed with Ovarian cancer every year Open to the public free of charge Sponsored by the Montreal Torah Center 24 The Torch-Lighter A s a child, I would sit for hours listening to my great-grandmother’s stories of her childhood. The one story that I explicitly remember is the one about the “torch-lighter”; the man who, every night, after the sun had set, would take a torch and light all the street lamps where she lived. I vividly recall my great-grandmother’s description of the enveloping darkness of the night and how this one man’s small, insignificant flame would light up the town. Having being raised in the internet-obsessed, fast-food frenzied generation, where life without modern technology is incomprehensible, I found this concept puzzling; how can one man have the time and patience to light every single street lamp in a town? How did this one flame, which is capable of being extinguished by a gust of wind or sudden downpour, illuminate the darkness of the night? After a recent encounter, I finally found my answer. One evening, I met a twenty-four year old boy at a mutual friend’s house. As our conversation progressed, he began to ask me about my religious background. I related to him my general level of Torah observance, and his immediate response was his own lack of faith in G-d. Having been raised in a family with close ties to Chabad, I needed to find out why he felt this way. He then recounted the following: His grandfather was known to be a righteous, Torah-observant and God-fearing Jew. He was dedicated to both his family and community and lived his life selflessly and generously. However, after a lifetime of monetary success, excellent health and religious devotion, at the age of eightyfive his grandfather suddenly became very ill and suffered for five years before passing away. Having completed this account of his grandfather’s life, this young man turned to me, looked me straight in the eye and asked: “My grandfather committed his life to Torah, and G-d repaid him with five years of sickness and misery. How can I believe in a G-d who can punish such an amazing person?” of faith in G-d, but seeks answers from Him; he denies His ways but still questions them at the same time. And then it hit me: this young man isn’t lacking faith in G-d, he is only trying to find a logical explanation for how He runs the world. He doesn’t renounce God’s mastery of the Universe, but struggles with his grandfather’s passing because he believes in Him more than anything. by ILANA CHERNACK As I sat there, my mind racing with thoughts, I replied; “Your grandfather was blessed with eighty-five years of success, health and happiness and only five years of suffering... more than most could ever dream of. Don’t you think that that was his reward for a life devoted to G-d and the Torah?” He looked away and replied, “I never thought of it that way.” Three days later I received the following message via facebook; “Hey you! Shavoua Tov! I wanted to thank you for your help in making me understand some stuff in the religion! You know, after talking with you Thursday night, I decided to go to the synagogue today...so I went to Chabad and I enjoyed it! It was great meeting you! Hope to keep in touch.” After receiving this message, I read it over and over again. I was shocked not only by the way in which this young man responded to our discussion, but the way in which he inspired me as a Jew. After receiving this message, I read it over and over again. And, only after I received this boy’s message, did I finally understand the message behind my great-grandmother’s story… The same way the “torch-lighter” ignited the street lamps, I too took that G-d-given torch, sparked a soul, and began to light up the darkness that surrounds us. We are all given the gift to rekindle the souls of our brothers and sisters. Now, it is the time for us to all become “torchlighters”… to take that God-given gift and to illuminate the last vestiges of darkness in the world. As he attempted to drive home his point, I had to smile inwardly. This young man stresses his lack 25 Pre-School open for registration 2008-2009 Pre-School Ages 2 - 4 years old School opens Wednesday, September 3 Please call Nechama New, School Director, to register or for an appointment - 514.739.0770 #258 26 27 Around our Table Carp Fish Cakes with Citrus "Tartar" Sauce INGREDIENTS DIRECTIONS For sauce 1 cup mayonnaise 4 teaspoons finely grated lemon zest (from 2 lemons) 1 tablespoon finely grated orange zest (from 1 orange) 1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice 1 tablespoon freshly squeezed orange juice 1/4 teaspoon salt Pinch sugar Sauce For fish cakes 2 pounds carp fillets, skinned and cut into 2-inch pieces 1 medium onion, finely chopped 2 tablespoons chopped cilantro – optional 1 tablespoon mayonnaise 1 egg, beaten 2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice 2 tablespoons freshly squeezed orange juice 1/3 cup matzoh meal or grated, boiled potato 1 teaspoon salt 1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper 1/2 cup or more vegetable oil (for frying) 1 tablespoon sea salt In medium bowl, stir together all ingredients. Cover and chill. Fish cakes Line large baking sheet with waxed paper. Working in 2 batches, in food processor pulse carp until coarsely ground (do not purée to paste). Transfer to large bowl and add onion, cilantro, mayonnaise, egg, lemon juice, and orange juice. Mix gently until well blended, then add matzoh meal, salt, and pepper and mix gently until incorporated. Using wet hands, roll mixture into 1 1/4-inchdiameter balls and press into 1/2-inch-thick patties. Arrange on baking sheet with additional waxed paper between each layer of patties. Cover and refrigerate at least 1 hour and up to 4 hours. In large heavy skillet over high heat, heat 1/4 inch oil. Working in batches of 5 and adding more oil as needed, fry patties until brown, about 2 to 3 minutes per side. Drain on paper towels and sprinkle with sea salt while still hot. Serve warm with sauce. Red Cabbage Salad 28 INGREDIENTS DIRECTIONS 1 1 2 1-2 1/2 1/2 1/2 Saute cabbage, onion, and apple in oil until somewhat softened (about 10 minutes). medium red cabbage, coarsely shredded large onion, coarsely diced green apples with peel , chopped Tbsp. oil cup red wine vinegar or lemon juice cup sugar cup water salt and white pepper to taste Add the rest of the ingredients. Simmer covered for one hour. Refrigerate. Roasted Pepper Salad INGREDIENTS DIRECTIONS 4 4 1 2 2 1 Preheat the oven to 450 degrees. Place the peppers on a foil-lined baking sheet; bake until skins are blackened on all sides, about 20 minutes. Remove from oven and place peppers in paper bag; seal and set aside at least 15 minutes. Peel off the skins, remove the stems and seeds, and cut into 1-inch pieces. large green bell peppers medium tomatoes, diced tablespoon olive oil teaspoons lemon juice cloves garlic, minced (optional) teaspoon paprika Salt to taste Combine peppers with remaining ingredients; mix thoroughly. Cover and refrigerate. Pecan Praline Squares INGREDIENTS DIRECTIONS 5 egg yolks, at room temperature 1-1/4 cups brown sugar, packed or white sugar (divided) 1 teaspoon vanilla (optional) 6 egg whites, at room temperature 1/4 teaspoon salt 8 ounces pecans, lightly toasted, coarsely ground 1/2 teaspoon cinnamon 1 teaspoon potato starch 1 tablespoon strong brewed coffee In electric mixer, beat egg yolks, 1 cup sugar, and vanilla until ribbon forms when beaters are lifted. In another bowl, beat egg whites and salt until stiff but not dry. Gently fold pecans, cinnamon and 1/3 of the whites into yolk mixture. Fold yolk mixture back into whites. Pour batter into 9-inch square baking pan, lined with parchment and well greased. Smooth top. Bake at 325° for 30 to 40 minutes, until tester comes out clean. Turn oven off. Run knife around edge to loosen. Let stand in oven 15 minutes, with door slightly open. Then cool on rack. Invert on rack and remove parchment. Re-invert onto platter. In small saucepan, mix remaining sugar and potato starch. Stir in coffee. Cook and stir until thickened, about 2 minutes. Remove from heat; stir to dissipate foam. Drizzle hot glaze over top of pecan praline. Let stand until firm. Cut into 16 pieces. 29 You are warmly invited to mtc’s Family Shabbaton with guest speaker RABBI YISROEL HABER Chabad shliach to the Golan Heights Israel's North AN INSIDER'S PERSPECTIVE Friday, May 23 mincha 6:35 pm candle lighting and services 7:00 pm followed by dinner special children’s menu and program paid rsvp before May 20 $45 children $20 after $55, children $25 rsvp 514.739.0770 or www.themtc.com 30 An Orthodox Lawmaker W hen Jason Bedrick was considering a run for state representative, an incumbent legislator encouraged him to shave his beard. Bedrick refused. "I said the beard is off-limits, and that's not the half of it," Bedrick said. Bedrick, an Orthodox Jew, said he wouldn't enter churches. He wouldn't campaign at the transfer station on Saturdays. And he wouldn't shake hands with women. His friend said he didn't know how Bedrick could win. "To not shake hands with half your constituents, that would qualify me as a disabled politician," Bedrick said. In 2006, Bedrick, a Windham Republican, eked out a six-vote victory to become the first Orthodox Jew elected to the New Hampshire State House. Since then, Bedrick, 24, with his beard and a black velvet yarmulke, or skull cap, has established himself as a studious and often quiet conservative legislator with an interest in education. He still won't shake hands with women or work on Saturdays. And he has welcomed his role as unofficial Jewish ambassador. "The Jewish faith has outward signs of being Jewish to improve your behavior," Bedrick said. "If I walk in with a beard and yarmulke, I represent something... I need to constantly study to know what I'm talking about, to avoid foul language, gossip, negative talk about people. You have to always be on your best behavior to make sure you're a good and proper representative of your faith." Bedrick grew up secular, a fourth-generation New Hampshire resident. His great-grandfather came from Russia and settled in Nashua, where Bedrick's father, Mark, had his bar mitzvah at a Conservative synagogue. Bedrick's mother was Catholic and converted to Judaism. The family celebrated both Hanukkah and Christmas. Jason Bedrick said that one year he decided to fast on Yom Kippur, the holiest day of the Jewish calendar, and his mother brought home food from McDonald's. Bedrick's parents taught their three sons about Jewish history and culture, but they kept no religious rituals. "We taught our children basically a belief in the Ten Commandments, to respect all people and all religions and all religious beliefs, and even if the person didn't have religious beliefs, you respect everyone as an individual," Mark Bedrick said. Bedrick attended public school for eight years, then switched to Bishop Guertin, a Catholic high school in Nashua, believing that the education was better. Attending Catholic school forced Bedrick to confront his own faith. He taught himself Hebrew. He surfed the internet, trying to learn about all religions. He started an interfaith club. And he won a religious studies award for "the student who best understands the Christian message presented in the classroom." "In conversation with anybody, even some of the Catholic priests, he would know more on a subject than they would," Mark Bedrick said. "Because he was an avid reader, if there was something he didn't know, he would research it and read about it, from a lot of different perspectives." But it was at Babson College, a Massachusetts business school, that Bedrick's path toward both Orthodox Judaism and political activism was set. by SHIRA SCHOENBERG Reprinted from Concord Monitor Rep. Jason Bedrick talks with fellow legislators last month. Bedrick grew up secular, a fourth-generation New Hampshire resident. Rabbi reaches out Bedrick had long been interested in school choice, supporting education vouchers and charter schools. For a college political science class, he wrote a paper about education in New Hampshire. While in college, he ran for state representative as an independent, with little hope of winning, to raise the issue of school choice. Bedrick was also a senior editor for the college newspaper, the Babson Free Press. It was that position that led him to Rabbi Moshe Bleich, director of the Wellesley Weston Chabad House. Bleich is part of Chabad-Lubavitch, an international Orthodox Jewish outreach organization the promotes Judaism to Jews of all levels of religious observance. Bleich and his wife invite local college students to Jewish programs, classes and Sabbath meals in their home. 31 Lawmaker (cont’d) Bleich sought out Bedrick after seeing a pro-Israel article Bedrick had written for the newspaper. "I invited him for Shabbat dinner because of the article," Bleich said. "I wanted to meet him, and one thing led to another." Bedrick grew close to Bleich's family and started visiting for the Sabbath and holidays. He started reading about Judaism and asking Bleich questions. "He really put the pedal to the metal when it came to studying. He was obviously searching for something," Bleich said. "How many people get elected? How many people become religious?", Bleich said. "It's a very small percentage." The turning point in Bedrick's observance was when he took a trip to Israel with other college students. Bedrick decided that while in Israel, he would wear a yarmulke. He saw his tour guide wearing tzitzit, a ritual garment with fringes that Orthodox men wear under their shirt. "I thought it was an amazing concept, this garment my people have been wearing for years, to remind you to keep the commandments," Bedrick said. So he bought a pair. On the plane ride home, Bedrick began to reconsider his intentions to remove the yarmulke and tzitzit. "I thought, 'I'm Jewish in Israel, but not America?' This is my identity." He kept the clothing and became one of two Babson College students to wear a yarmulke, Bleich said. Bedrick had already given up eating pork and shellfish, and now he started adhering more fully to the kosher dietary laws. He did not eat milk and meat at the same meal. He started walking to the rabbi's house on Friday night, since observant Jews do not drive on the Sabbath. After college, he returned to Israel for the summer. His observance even surprised his rabbi. At the time, Bleich said, Bedrick's ambitions of public office and his religious observance were both "pipe dreams." "How many people get elected? How many people become religious?", Bleich said. "It's a very small percentage." 32 No glad-handing After graduation, Bedrick worked in his parents' furniture business for six months, then decided to go to a yeshiva, a religious school, in New York to learn more about Judaism. While Bedrick was studying, a friend in the Legislature called and asked him to run again, this time as a Republican. As a student, with no family to support, Bedrick said, "I know if I was going to do it, this was the time. I figured if I win, great. If I lose, I go back to yeshiva." Bedrick returned to New Hampshire in August, facing a September primary. As a newly observant Jew, he found himself back in a state that has two Chabad centers and no other year-round Orthodox synagogue. There are about 10,000 Jews in the state, according to national Jewish organizations. But just "a handful of families" are Orthodox, said Rabbi Levi Krinsky, director of a Manchester Chabad center. The most challenging law during the campaign was that prohibiting contact between unmarried men and women. "You already look weird because it's not common to have beards, then you say I'd like you to vote for me but I can't shake your hand," Bedrick said. He learned to knock on doors with his hands full, and when a woman extended her hand, he handed her a pamphlet. When members of the Salem Women's Club were offended by the practice, he sent the club an e-mail explaining his religious principles. He stressed that Judaism sees men and women as equals, and the laws were out of respect. "I can compromise on policy but not on principles," Bedrick told them. The president of the club started campaigning for him. Bedrick won the primary by 19 votes. In the general election, he finished 13th out of 17 candidates, making the cut between the winners and the losers by six votes. Since coming to Concord, Bedrick has had to explain the restrictions again to fellow legislators. "If I haven't seen him in awhile, I can't give him a hug because he's not allowed to," said Rep. Marilinda Garcia, a Salem Republican. "I'm Italian, so that's a big thing for me." Bedrick sits in front of her, and she has to remember not to poke him to get his attention. But Garcia said she understands. "It's somewhat obvious that he's strictly religious, so he'd explain that it's a religious practice and it's fine... I admire the discipline." Political identity Bedrick also faces other challenges. A lot of State House business is done in the dining room, the Barley House, or Capitol Grille - none of which serve kosher food. Bedrick has started walking into restaurants with a bright red lunch bag. "It's intentional, so it's obvious that I'm not eating their food," he said. Waiters and colleagues have been understanding, he said. relationship with. "All it's done is to increase my admiration," Elliott said. "To live out his faith requires a great deal of motivation, faith and discipline... He's a role model for people to admire, even if they're not of the Jewish faith." Bedrick does not deny that his religious views affect his politics. "A person's politics expresses their deeply held beliefs, and a person's religion is a deeply held belief," he said. "I won't ban pork, but has it affected my views on justice and fairness? I believe it has." One bill Bedrick sponsored relates to a law that only an "ordained minister of the gospel" or "non-ordained clergy" can perform marriages. A statute had singled out rabbis and Quakers as an exception, allowing them to perform marriages, and Bedrick's bill would expand that exception to all faiths. With no synagogue in Windham, Bedrick generally leaves for the Sabbath, and stays overnight at the Chabad house in Wellesley, Mass. He sometimes attends prayers and classes at the Chabad in Manchester. When the Legislature is not in session, he studies at a religious school in New Jersey. But his opinions are not limited to religious issues. He advocates limited government. He endorsed Mike Huckabee, an evangelical Christian, in the presidential primary, citing Huckabee's emphasis on a "culture of life," his freemarket ideas, his willingness to take on health care and education, and his executive experience. Bedrick's main issue remains school choice, and he sponsored a bill that would allow high school seniors to spend a year at a community college. His colleagues often ask him questions: Does kosher mean blessed by a rabbi? (No.) Do Jews believe Jesus was a prophet? (No.) Do Jews think everyone who is not Jewish is going to hell? (No again.) Bedrick does not plan to run for another term. Instead, he will spend another year at a religious school while applying to law school. While he enjoys politics, he ultimately needs to earn a living, he said. State Rep. Bob Elliott, a Salem Republican and retired Methodist minister, said Bedrick invited him to a family Sabbath dinner. The two often discuss theology. "The biggest difference is in how we look at the historical figure of Jesus, but some of his practices are the origin of some of the beliefs in the Christian faith," Elliott said. What does Bedrick think about his legacy as the only Orthodox Jew to serve in the Legislature? "It's an interesting historic footnote," he said. But he pointed out that other non-Orthodox Jews have served. "A Jew is a Jew," he said. "If you're Jewish, you're as Jewish as Moses." “He's a role model for people to admire, even if they're not of the Jewish faith." Elliott, 76, said Bedrick is the first Orthodox Jew he has ever had both a friendship and working 33 Summer in Brandeis University by ALISHA NATTAN LENETSKY In the beginning of each session of our course our teachers asked us to go around the room doing a check-in, everyone shares something new or interesting that they had learnt. 34 ast summer I attended a program called Genesis at Brandeis University for Jewish teenagers from all around the world. Genesis is a program where fifty teenagers build a community through Jewish roots and practices but in a pluralistic environment, meaning that no one practice of Judaism is privileged over another. Genesis is not a camp; a participant’s time is spent taking various courses of his/her choice in a vibrant learning environment, in which participants share and learn from each other. L The spirit was also in a dimension of its own; it seemed to unify us in a way we may not have been religiously or socially. One night I and four boys were standing arms around shoulders singing the well known song ‘hinei matov u’manim.’ Within two minutes the size had increased to all the participants in a wild and Chasidic way of dancing! Almost everyday we continued singing and dancing together in the dorm hallway or simply talking about Torah concepts in the lounge; we came together as a community. You may wonder why a strictly observant boy would want to spend his time in a place that is not exclusively religious. I had initially also asked myself this question, but after experiencing this great program I realized that this question isn’t relevant. Shabbat at Genesis was something special, different customs, ways of making Kiddush, songs etc. All the participants, from varying Jewish denominations were involved in planning Shabbat and together we built a unique community. As well, for three Shabbosim, a growing group walked to the Chabad house to farbreng with Rabbi Peretz Chein. Going to the Chabad house was an experience a lot of the participants have never been exposed to. They loved the freedom to talk about what’s on their mind, ask questions and learn new songs or niggunim. One girl’s experience regarding the Chabad House was especially inspiring. In the beginning of each session of our course our teachers asked us to go around the room doing a check-in, where everyone shares something new or interesting that they had learnt. When it was this girl’s turn to speak, she said “Last Shabbat was the first time I ever went to a Chabad house and my first time attending a farbrengen. It was also the first time I felt really Jewish”. Learning about other practices of Judaism, as well as other religions, empowers one with a greater ability to reflect on one’s own practices. As well, Harav Moshe New and Rav Zalman and the teachings of our great Rebbe armed me with the strength to inspire and set an example of how a chosid thinks and lives his everyday life, as well as the wisdom to learn from others and be openminded without abandoning my own beliefs and practices. I also felt I could learn to be a better leader by understanding others. Genesis was the first time I had really taken on the role of a Jewish leader, without being able to consult with Rabbi New or Rav Zalman as the need arose. One day after coming back from our daily Minyan, a boy who during the school year is accustomed to putting on Tefilin, asked me if he could put mine on. Obviously I said yes, and two minutes later all the boys in the program ended up in my room donning Tefillin. Four out of the twenty boys who put on Tefilin had never put them on in their life; I was shocked. I later learnt that the Reform movement, at its very beginnings had decided that Tefilin, Tzitzit and kipah were outdated practices, but today many Temples have decided that Kipah and Tzitzit are necessary for leading prayer services. In the end I hope I influenced others to view deep religious commitment in a new and inspiring way. We should all merit seeing the days of Moshiach. 35 The Existential Exodus by TZVI FREEMAN E any other I but me, or any of this world existing without my "I". To be enslaved you must be human. A computer is not a slave. Animals are not slaves. Human beings can be slaves because a human is a master. A human is essentially free. So free, that for the human being to exist is to be imprisoned. It is not something you grow out of. You can grow out of selfishness, greed, impulsiveness. You can overcome any vice. But ego is not a vice. It is you. It was there when you began and it is the basis of everything you do. You can hide it enough so it does not embarrass you in public. You can pretty it up so that other 'I's are not as annoyed with it. You can choose to ignore its whelps and howls when your mind tells you that it has just gotten out of hand. gypt and Pharaoh are facts of life. To be human is to be enslaved. If you’re not doing exodus, you’re doing slavery. The housecat does not feel imprisoned in its apartment, but a tiger does. The animal does not feel imprisoned in its body, but the human soul does. For some human souls, the entire universe is a prison. Why? Because, somehow, the human soul knows something beyond. Something entirely free. That which is simple reality for other creatures, for the human being is a prison. If you’re not doing exodus, you’re doing slavery. Because the experience of every human being is an excruciating paradox. We are born with an innate sense of I. More than any creature upon the earth, we feel "I am. Nothing else is but me. All else is no more than an extension of my being." We are all little pharaohs, as the prophet Ezekiel described him, "The big fish in the river declaring, 'The river is mine. I created it. I created my own self.'" And yet we have a mind, a sense of awareness not only of our surroundings, but also of the I that exists within those surroundings. And that mind tells us that our innate experience is absurd. It is absurd to believe that I am in control. I did not make this place. I have no clue what is going on over here. There is a whole world out there that seems perfectly capable of going on quite well without me. There are others out there, each of whom is an entire world, an I unto his or her self. My I is absurd. And yet, from the time I opened my eyes and stood upon my feet, I could not fathom 36 But it will always be there, as the earth upon which you tread, as the air you breath, as the darkness that lurks in the background, waiting for the sun to set, to say, "I never really left. Even as the sun shone bright, I was still there. I am the default. I am the ground of all that exists. I am." This is how the master of the Kabbalah, the Ari, describes the enslavement of Egypt: It is when the mind cannot speak with the heart. Every part of the world corresponds to a facet of the human soul. Every facet of the human soul corresponds to a feature of the human anatomy. Where is Egypt? It is the neck, that most awkward place of the human form where a massive head must connect through an agile limb to the rest of the body. The channel through which air, food, blood, data, and commands all must pass from one world to another. Egypt in Hebrew is Mitzrayim, meaning literally, "the straits." And Pharaoh? His Hebrew letters are the same as the Hebrew word Oref, "the back of the neck." Pharaoh, as the Ari described him, stands at the back of the neck and strangles us. He hijacks all that is in the mind for himself, not allowing more than a trickle to enter the body. And so, we are enslaved: Our mind knows a higher truth, an obvious one, to which our heart pays no more than lip service. The mind struggles to soar from its cage in futility, its wings clipped by the self-centered passions of the body and heart. Every human struggle, every illness, physical and psychological, can be traced to this underlying pathology. Everything we do is a gambit to escape this slavery. One who surrenders has surrendered to death. One who escapes, even for a day, has tasted true life. How do I escape the bondage of my I if my I is me? Not with love, because then there is still I that loves. Not in meditation, because there is I meditating. Not with any striving for enlightenment, because in every striving there is I again, searching for that which will make me a greater, more enlightened I. But only by exchanging this bondage for a greater one. The ultimate bondage. The I has a jealously guarded secret, wrote the Maharal of Prague. It is that the I is no more than G-d breathing within me. Why does G-d wish to breathe within me? Because G-d desires communion with a being that is also an I. That is why I am an I: Not because AYS MOND :30 pm 8 – 0 7:3 RABBI E H T ITH RAP W rest to e t n i f o topics - 30 ts, 18 l u d a young bi New b a R h wit that is the truth, not because it cannot be otherwise-but because G-d so desires. That is the drama of the universe, played and replayed within each of its creatures, the drama of I and Other drawn towards each other while remaining separate beings. At the core of the universe lies the paradigm of it all: The love affair of G-d and the human I. The separateness of these two beings is a prison. Their communion is freedom. And how is their communion? Through a betrothal of my I to that original I. As we did when we bound ourselves to Him through His Torah, saying, "We will do." The I has a jealously guarded secret, wrote the Maharal of Prague. And so G-d told Moses, "When you will take the people out of Egypt, you will serve Me on this mountain." Because there is only one path to leave Egypt. Not by being this or striving for that, but by bondage to an Infinite I, a bondage that knows no bounds. TUESDAY S 8:00 - 9: 00 pm RAP FOR TEENS O VER PIZZ topics of A interest to teenag ers with Rab bi Kaplan RSVP a must, 514.739.0770 37 A Spiritual Moment by RABBI MANIS FRIEDMAN I t’s past midnight. I’m alone in a cemetery in Queens. I’m not literally alone; hundreds of people come and go all night. But I’m alone with my reflections, trying to compose my note to place on the Rebbe’s grave. I ask myself, “Why am I here?” Because I am a Hasid? But what is a Hasid? I know the familiar definitions: piety, kindness, religious fervor, disciple of a Rebbe, but I need something more this night. I need to get in touch with what makes a Hasid. Unschooled in such matters, I naturally did not understand the significance of the act, but it moved me like an inside-the-park home run in the House that Ruth Built. A picture comes to mind. I’m 12 years old, living in Crown Heights, Brooklyn, rooting for the Yankees to win the World Series, betting on center fielder number seven (Mickey Mantle) to make it happen. It’s Wednesday afternoon. I wander into 770 Eastern Parkway, home base for Chabad Hasidim. An energy draws me there. A small minyan is saying Mincha prayers. I see Rabbi Menachem M. Schneerson, the Lubavitcher Rebbe. He has square shoulders and a large forehead. He wears a large brimmed hat and his broad shoulders stretch the cloth of his kapota. This much-revered leader of an international movement, a prodigious scholar and mystic, then bows. He was saying the Modim in the Amidah and he bowed. This picture haunts me all these years. He bowed with his head and shoulders only. It was dignified, elegant, and something more. Unschooled in such matters, I naturally did not understand the significance of the act, but it moved me like an inside-the-park home run in the House that Ruth Built. Later I realized that I was stunned by the Rebbe’s unabashed humility. Humility, I learned, is a great virtue — a spiritual quality, not so much in those who have no alternative but to be humble, but in those gifted, powerful people who bow their heads reverently to that which is greater than they. I had seen a bigger-than-life hero, and discovered his awe of something to which he bowed his head. What humbles such a man? I understood — no, I felt — what Al-mighty means, and G-d became real to me. A heady experience for a 12-year-old. These memories 38 don’t satisfy me. The image continues to haunt me. One day while counseling a very unhappy couple, I heard myself saying to the husband, “It’s not about you. It’s about the family.” The ability to admit that my life is not about me, for me that is true humility. Yes, we are humbled by the Grand Canyon or the number one billion. But true humility is more than an admission of smallness. It is the realization that reality exists independently of me; I cannot control it by my will. I must live with it, submit to it. This I saw in the Rebbe's bow. From the communists and the Nazis to the new world, he never faltered. Because it is “not about me.” One does what must be done. I still am not satisfied. I see myself at age 16 speaking to a group of teenagers about the importance of Mitzvot. “They are not only good deeds; they are God’s will.” I say the words but miss the significance. Martin, a 17-year-old asks, “When did G-d begin to want these Mitzvot?” Five decades later, I ponder Martin’s question. When did G-d begin to want? At Mount Sinai? With Adam and Eve? When did He consider all that He had made and realize that some of it pleased Him and some did not? G-d wants. All creation began with His wanting a world that would please Him. His will is the oxygen of existence. It is eternal, ineluctably moving the world toward Divine perfection, and we are asked to freely participate in making His will familiar to His creation. The Rebbe, it now seems clear to me, was bowing to G-d’s will, to the desire, the very urgency of G-d’s wants. Five decades later, I think I understand that as a 12-year-old I was awed by, but not comfortable with, the Rebbe’s humility; it disturbed me. We are intelligent beings who can make things happen. Why be intimidated by what is greater when you have your own greatness? What use are our human endowments if we merely submit and surrender to the “Big All?” I realize now that the Rebbe was not bowing in submission to an ineffable Being. It was not surrender to fate or destiny, but rather an unconditional dedication to satisfy the divine hunger; not to be good or holy, but to do right by God’s vision of His world. We are His people because we bow to His plan, not His power or size. His plan, not ours. His desire, His plan, His need for tikkun olam becomes our mission. This humility of purpose should produce a Hasid who is obedient, not meek; affectionate yet unsentimental; tolerant yet not permissive; an advocate without being dogmatic; pious yet not officious; proud, not haughty; a pursuer of dreams yet not a dreamer; principled yet not judgmental; funny but not frivolous. I still struggle, and it still smarts when I fall short of these virtues. But to fail is not an option. With this thought in mind I am ready to write my note to place on the Rebbe’s grave. Week of the Jewish Woman Bella Chandler Learning Institute LIFE CYCLES BIRTH, BRIS, PYDYON HABEN, BAR/BAT MITZVAH, MARRIAGE AND DIVORCE, THE JEWISH WAY IN DEATH AND MOURNING Tuesdays 12:00 - 1:00 pm or 8:00 - 9:00 pm March 25, April 8, 15, 29, May 13 KABBALAH AND WOMEN Tuesdays 12:00 - 1:00 pm or 8:00 - 9:00 pm May 20, 27, June 3 PUTTING THE ‘HIGH’ INTO THE HIGH-HOLIDAYS Tuesdays 12:00 - 1:00 pm or 8:00 - 9:00 pm September 2, 9, 16, 23 Rabbi Moishe New, principal lecturer Montreal Torah Center $25 per semester refreshments To register and for more information please call or email Joannie Tansky henya@themtc.com 514.739.0770 39 PM40030976