Saraya Real Estate MENA Fund
Transcription
Saraya Real Estate MENA Fund
1 Table of Contents Section Page What is Saraya? 2 Saraya Real Estate MENA Fund 9 The MENA Region 25 The Real Estate Sector 29 The Tourism Sector 34 Country Snapshots 39 Fund Manager Profile 44 Property Adviser Profile 50 2 What is Saraya? “We take LOCATIONS & turn them into DESTINATIONS” Saraya is a regional real estate developer and asset manager Saraya’s Vision To create a series of unique, world-class communities in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, that satisfy the demands of regional and international visitors, and offer distinctive living and/or working environments to residents. To establish a series of unique real estate, hospitality and leisure communities around the MENA region, which focus on locations with high growth potential To create distinguished environments, where people enjoy living, working, visiting, and entertaining Saraya’s Mission To be the leading Developer and Asset Manager of these communities To maximize value for investors, enhance domestic economies and benefit local communities To capitalize on the development and construction expertise of Saudi Oger 3 Saraya Projects Saraya has a number of projects in the pipeline (“Saraya Projects”) that span the MENA region. The current countries of focus for Saraya are: Jordan, the UAE, Oman, and Lebanon. The Saraya Aqaba Project was launched in 2005. It received a positive response from investors as well as tenants, and is on target to officially open in 2009. Investment opportunities exist in future Saraya Projects. 4 Saraya Aqaba – A Bird’s Eye View 55 Saraya Aqaba – Highlights Founders Saraya Jordan Social Security Corporation Arab Bank plc Aqaba Development Corporation Project Description Land: 610,000 square meters (sqm) Built Up Area: Approx. 650,000 sqm Additional Beachfront: 1.5 km Residential Units: 14 Villas, 90 Townhouses, and 500 Apartments, 100% of which are already reserved, with deposits paid Board Members A 9-member Board of Directors, chaired by Sheikh Saad Rafic Al-Hariri Board seats distributed as follows: 9 3 Seats for Saraya Jordan 9 2 Seats for Social Security Corporation 9 1 Seat for each of Arab Bank, Aqaba Development Corporation, Export & Finance Bank, and Dubai International Capital Estimated project cost: US$700 million Mobilisation: January 2005 Includes five hotels all of which are 5-star and above; 3 hotels to be operated by Jumeirah International and 2 hotels by Starwood Asteco is the sales agent for the residential and retail components Saraya Aqaba will employ over 3,000 individuals during construction (2006-2009), and 6,000 after opening (2009 onwards) 6 Pipeline – Saraya Islands (RAK) Mixed-use resort announced on September 14, 2005 1.0 million sqm island, off the coast of Ras Al-Khaimah, UAE Will include a range of 5-star hotels, lavish residences, cultural sites and commercial venues Construction expected to start by the end of 2006 Grand opening expected in 2010 77 Pipeline – Saraya Dead Sea Mixed-use resort expected to be announced in 2006 1.730 million sqm plot of land on the northern shore of the Dead Sea (65 km west of Amman, Jordan) Will include 5-star hotels, lavish residences, an 18 hole golf course and a 9-hole practice course Construction expected to start in 2007 Grand opening expected in 2011 88 Table of Contents Section Page What is Saraya? 2 Saraya Real Estate MENA Fund 9 The MENA Region 25 The Real Estate Sector 29 The Tourism Sector 34 Country Snapshots 39 Fund Manager Profile 44 Property Adviser Profile 50 9 Fund Overview The Fund A closed-end, Bahrain incorporated fund that invests in real estate and tourism projects, primarily in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region through direct equity investment Objective The Fund aims at generating income and capital gains from investing primarily in Saraya real estate and tourism projects (“Saraya Projects”), in addition to other projects in a number of jurisdictions in the MENA region Target IRR The Fund targets an Internal Rate of Return of 17% Target Size The Fund is seeking to raise US$250 million by issuing 2,500 units worth US$100,000 each. Saraya Holdings, Limited and the Arab Bank plc are providing seed capital of US$25 million each, for a total of US$50 million Locations of Focus Initially, the Fund will seek investments in Saraya Projects in Jordan, the UAE, Oman, and Lebanon. In addition, investment opportunities will be pursued in other MENA countries, as well as outside the region Fund Manager Atlas Investment Group (Atlas), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Arab Bank plc and its Investment Banking arm Property Adviser Saraya Real Estate Development Group (SDG) 10 Fund Structure Auditor: Ernst & Young Custodian, Admin, & Registrar: Gulf Clearing Co. Placement Agents Fund Company Fund Manager: Atlas Saraya Real Estate MENA Fund Property Adviser: SDG Unit Holders Arab Bank Saraya Holdings Sponsors/ Seed Capital Providers 11 Management of the Fund A 6-member Board of Directors retains final decision making power A highly qualified team is spearheading the Fund, combining real estate and tourism experience, as well as financial management expertise Atlas will run the daily affairs of the Fund As Property Adviser, SDG will provide technical opinion to the Fund Manager An Advisory Board may be created to provide additional guidance to the Fund on a range of matters Board of Directors Ali Kolaghassi Board Member Atlas Investment Group Omar Masri Global Head of Investment Banking Arab Bank Eyad Mashal Head of Asset Management Atlas Investment Group Talal Samhouri Fund Manager Atlas Investment Group Oussama Kabbani Managing Partner Millennium Developments Jawdat Halabi Global Head of Private Banking Arab Bank 12 Decision Making Process Board of Directors 5. Investment Decision 4. Investment Recommendation Atlas: Fund Manager 3. In-Depth Analysis Potential Investment 2. Technical Advice SDG : Property Adviser 1. Business Plan 13 Management Team Directors Ali Kolaghassi Jawdat Halabi Oussama Kabbani Vice Chairman and CEO of Saraya Holdings, Limitied Global Head of Private Banking at Arab Bank Managing Partner of Millennium Development International, Beirut, Lebanon Board Member of Atlas Investment Group Senior Adviser to the President and Chairman of Saudi Oger Ltd., Sheikh Saad Al-Hariri Board Member, Abdali Investment & Development Managing Director Omnia Holdings and Board Member, Holds a Bachelor’s degree in International Business from George Washington University and undertook postgraduate studies in political science Previously was with National Commercial Bank in Jeddah, where he held a number of senior positions, that last of which was Head of Private Banking Held various positions in corporate banking at Saudi American Bank and Saudi Hollandi Bank Holds a B.Sc. in Industrial Engineering from Texas A&M University Previously Head of the Town Planning and Urban Management Department at SOLIDERE, and Senior Urban Designer at the Boston Redevelopment Authority Taught at the Boston Architecture Center Author of “Prospects for Lebanon: the Reconstruction of Beirut”, published in 1992 Attended the Wharton Executive Development Program and the Stanford Executive Program Directors and Fund Managers Omar Masri Eyad Mashal Founder and Managing Director of Atlas Investment Group and Global Head of Investment Banking at Arab Bank Previously a Fund Manager at Foreign & Colonial Emerging Markets Ltd. in London Board Member, Arab National Bank (Saudi Arabia) Director, Arab Bank Europroperty Fund Member of DIFX Practitioner Committee (Dubai) Holds a B.B.A. in Finance from George Washington University, and attended Finance and Accounting courses at The Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania Head of Asset Investment Group Talal Samhouri Atlas Fund Manager in the Asset Management Division at Atlas Investment Group Former board member in a number of private and public companies, and worked on various private equity transactions Previously a Financial Advisor at American Express Financial Advisors in the US Management at Previously a Financial Analyst at the Central Bank of Jordan Holds an MBA and a B.Sc. in Accounting and Business Administration with honors from the University of Jordan He is a CFA Charterholder and a level 3 candidate for the CMT program Holds an MBA in Finance from the University of Memphis, and a Bachelor’s degree in Accounting and Business Administration from the University of Jordan He is a CFA Charterholder 14 Property Adviser Team Property Adviser: SDG Nasser Massoud: Managing Director Previously management consultant & financial advisor (PricewaterhouseCoopers and Concept Realization). With PWC he was a leading practitioner in their Real Estate and Capital Programme Management Group, and in Project Finance (PFI) Worked on deals worth in excess of US$2 billion Construction industry experience with Kier and Ove Arup and Partners Masters in Finance LBS; Masters in Construction Economics & Management UCL; BSc in Civil Engineering UCL; Chartered Engineer; Member of Institute of Civil Engineers; Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Arbitrators; Visiting Fellow at UCL Hilal Abuzeid: VP- Finance 20-year, wide-ranging experience in debt & equity financing, corporate restructuring & valuation, privatization, money & capital market investment, treasury and banking operations, and economic research. Previously Executive VP of Jordinvest, supervising the operations of the Corporate Finance, Capital Markets and Asset Management Departments Established and managed Cairo Amman Bank’s Research and Investment Management Department for 11 years Held posts in the Investment and Foreign Debt Sections of the Central Bank of Jordan’s Foreign Banking Operations Department BSc in Civil Engineering and MSc in Finance from Texas Tech University; International Securities Markets Association (ISMA) Certificate holder Elias Moubayed: VP- Development & Construction Bassam Talhouni: VP- Asset Management Extensive experience in architecture and urban design, including large scale urban and mixed-use projects, private and institutional development, land use planning, infrastructure implementation, planning regulations and design guidelines More than 25 years’ experience in project management and real estate investment Before joining Saraya, he held the post of VP for Development at Damac Properties in Dubai. Prior to that, he was GM of Abdul Latif Real Estate Investment Co. in Saudi Arabia, and Technical Director at Zara Investment (Holding) Co. in Jordan Possesses in-depth knowledge of real estate investment, due diligence, valuation, appraisal, acquisition and profit maximization Lectured extensively and published a book and many articles on project appraisal and management BSc, MSc and PhD degrees in Project Management and Building Economics, all from the UK 15 Prior to joining Saraya, he was an Associate at the international architecture firm Skidmore, Owings and Merrill, LLP (SOM) for six years. Previously held the post of Head of Town Planning Section at ‘SOLIDERE’ in Beirut, Lebanon Bachelor of Architecture degree from University of Toronto; Master of Architecture in Urban Design degree from Harvard University Investment Strategy and Approach Site Features Investment Objective The Fund aims at capitalising on the positive economic developments across the MENA region in general, and on the growth of the real estate and tourism sectors in particular, through direct investment in real estate and tourism projects. UnderDeveloped High Growth Potential Low Competition Determining Investment Approach Investment Approach 1 Developing real estate and tourism investment projects; i.e. ‘green-field’ projects Investment Approach 1 Investment Approach 2 Investment Approach 2 Acquiring existing, income producing, and/or distressed real estate property Making the Investment Investment Approach 3 Investing in listed real estate securities Exiting the Investment 16 Investment Strategy and Approach Real Estate Project Development Process Strategize Develop concepts and strategies Originate & Secure The conceptproject, site, and services Develop Business Opportunity Market study, business plan, and design Raise Funds Determination of size and fund sources Fund’s Entry Execute Actual construction of project Realize Value Sales, asset management, and maintenance Fund’s Exit 17 Origination and Pipeline The Fund already has three projects in the pipeline: RAK: Saraya Islands Jordan: Saraya Dead Sea Oman: work in progress Project origination is conducted by Property Adviser Fund Manager: Real Estate team Arab Bank team & Project Partners 18 Investment Assessment and Valuation The Fund Manager will conduct in-depth analysis on every potential investment in order to assess its feasibility and ability to meet the Fund’s objectives, by primarily using the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) approach, along with other valuation techniques. Discounted Cash Flow Forecasting cash flows to arrive at the fair value and optimal capital structure Income generated Operating expenses Investments required Construction period Taxes Financing needs Exit price Discount rate Cost Approach Potential Sales Comparison Approach For existing property, land value plus the replacement cost of the property Investment Considers prices investors for similar the same area to Fund does not acquiring property paid by other properties within ensure that the overpay when Income Approach For income-generating property, total value based on future income stream 19 Exit and Value Realisation The Fund will consider in advance the exit strategies available for each investment. The most common exit strategies include: Trade Sale Initial Public Offering Put Option Selling the Fund’s stake to a strategic or financial investor An IPO for a Project on a MENA stock exchange Arranging a put option at the time of investment to ensure the sale of the Fund’s shares 20 Investment Restrictions The Fund Manager will not make any investment which could expose the Fund to unlimited liability. The maximum equity allocation to listed real estate and/or tourism company securities will be 25% of the total commitment. The maximum equity allocation to any single direct investment will be 20% of the total commitment. The maximum equity allocation to any single MENA country will be 40% of the total commitment. The Fund may invest up to 25% of the total commitment outside the MENA region. The Fund may borrow to finance a direct investment, on a case-by-case basis, up to 75% of the value of such a direct investment. 21 IRR and Sensitivity Analysis The Fund Manager is targeting a 17% IRR. The following matrix highlights the Fund’s expected IRR under different scenarios: Project’s IRR Cost of leverage 8.0% 9.0% 10.0% 18.0% 21.50% 20.98% 20.47% 16.0% 19.06% 18.54% 18.03% 15.0% 17.85% 17.33% 16.81% Other assumptions: • Leverage ratio is 50% • Leverage duration is 5 years • Exit price is at a “Project’s IRR” return per annum 22 Advantages of Investing in the Fund A geographically diversified real estate portfolio Ability to invest in future Saraya Projects on the same terms as the founders, but without a lock-up period Taking advantage of opportunities beyond the Saraya Projects Fair evaluation and assessment of investment opportunities by the Fund Manager Represented on the board of each Saraya Project 23 Fund Terms Fund Structure Closed-end, Bahrain incorporated company Target Size US$250 million Fund Sponsors Arab Bank plc and Saraya Holdings, Limited Minimum Commitment US$500,000 per subscriber Fund Manager Atlas Investment Group Closing Date Upon the discretion of the Fund Directors Property Adviser Saraya Real Estate Development Group Fund Term 8 years from closing date, extendable by three 1-year periods Placing Agent Atlas Investment Group Administrator Gulf Clearing Company B.S.C. Registrar Gulf Clearing Company B.S.C. Custodian Gulf Clearing Company B.S.C. Auditor Ernst & Young Investment Period 4 years from the Closing Date Management Fee 2% per annum of committed capital Carried Interest 20% of the Fund’s return upon reaching a hurdle rate of 10% per annum Front End Charge Up to 2% of committed capital 24 Table of Contents Section Page What is Saraya? 2 Saraya Real Estate MENA Fund 9 The MENA Region 25 The Real Estate Sector 29 The Tourism Sector 34 Country Snapshots 39 Fund Manager Profile 44 Property Adviser Profile 50 25 Significant Regional Developments Political Developments New Generation of Leaders Introduction of Democracy Freedom of the Press Advancing Towards Peace in Palestine and Iraq Improved Political Environment in North Africa Legal Reforms Economic Developments Investment Promotion Infrastructure High Oil Prices Allowing Foreign Ownership of Real Estate Repatriation of Capital from Abroad Capital Market Laws Low Interest Rate Environment Introduction of Mortgage Laws Specialized Regulatory Bodies (Banking, Insurance and Telecom) Reforming Tax Laws Privatization Drive Trade Reforms Enhanced Competition Incorporating Family Businesses 26 Impact of Regional Developments Political Developments Legal Reforms Economic Developments High GDP Growth Rates Higher per capita income and higher disposable income leading to better quality of life. Economic Diversification Starting to shift away from oil-related sectors. Real estate, construction, and telecom sectors are expanding. Real Estate Boom Stimulated by favourable demographics, growth in real estate is leading to growth in other sectors including cement, steel, banking, and insurance. Enhanced Tourism Activity Higher standards of living and higher incomes are leading to increased regional leisure and business tourism. Capital Market Performance Good corporate performance and high liquidity levels resulting in impressive returns at regional stock markets. 27 27 Future Economic Growth Drivers Continued high oil prices Real GDP Growth Rates 6% Abundance of liquidity Relatively low interest rate and inflation rate environment Regional economic liberalization and diversification 5% 4% 3% 2% 1% 0% 2004 Healthy IPO and privatization pipelines Mega projects in real estate, 2005F MENA leading companies Strengthened corporate governance Solid corporate earnings Favourable demographics Industrial Countries World Source: The World Bank petrochemicals, LNG, and energy sectors Regional and international expansion of 2006F MENA Region Inflation Rate 5% Low inflation rate environment is expected to be sustained 4% 3% 2% 1% 0% Greater Arab Free Trade Area initiative 2002 2003 Source: The World Bank 2004 2005F 2006F 28 Table of Contents Section Page What is Saraya? 2 Saraya Real Estate MENA Fund 9 The MENA Region 25 The Real Estate Sector 29 The Tourism Sector 34 Country Snapshots 39 Fund Manager Profile 44 Property Adviser Profile 50 29 Real Estate Sector Overview The real estate sector moves in cycles that lag the macro-economy; i.e. expected to outperform during economic downturns. Real estate investment returns have historically exerted low or negative correlation with stock and bond returns; i.e. an effective asset class for portfolio diversification. The Real Estate Cycle 2. Expansion Value or Occupancy/ GDP Growth 3. Hyper Supply Performance Lag 1. Recovery 4. Recession Real estate cycle Economic cycle Time Source: Legg Mason Wood Walker, Inc. and Atlas MENA region’s position in each cycle 30 Real Estate Sector Overview Country Infrastructure Saudi Arabia Further development in power, water desalination, and road network UAE Most emirates are underdeveloped, with Dubai being the most advanced Commercial Real Estate Residential Real Estate Tourism Shortage of high quality facilities Not a concern yet, but expected to experience a shortage in the near future Developing various new sites as part of the National Tourism Development Plan Numerous developers in Dubai and Abu Dhabi; lack of adequate facilities in other emirates Dubai close to saturation, leading to spill over to other emirates A hub for business tourism; focusing on themed large scale projects Oman Inadequate transportation, and power shortages Limited capacity and high growth potential Fragmented and old; a number of major projects are under way; foreign ownership restrictions Expanding cultural and eco-tourism in the southern region Jordan Improving, but many areas outside Amman are underdeveloped Mostly small and old; major projects are under construction Small scale projects, with large scale projects gaining ground Aqaba, Dead Sea, and Petra are being developed, but require larger investment Lebanon Basic utilities require upgrading Modern commercial facilities and shopping malls are being introduced Underserved as there is high demand for high-end housing from regional investors More facilities are needed to accommodate increasing tourists Egypt Old and requires repair; new urban areas are being developed outside of Cairo Fragmented market; limited initiatives in constructing new and modern facilities The majority being of poor quality; high growth potential as the population is young Room for improvement in historical sites; focus on developing the Red Sea coastline 31 31 Market Forces Demand Side The MENA real estate sector is one of the most active and lucrative sectors as the region is embarking on a new era of development that is redefining its economic landscape. Favourable Demographics Improved Standards of Living Increased Business Activity Increasing Regional Tourism Introduction of Mortgage Loans 20% Construction and Real Estate Sectors' Contribution to GDP (2004) Supply Side 15% High Liquidity Levels 10% Low Interest Rate Environment 5% Land Available for Development 0% Qatar Kuwait Jordan UAE Oman Egypt Increasing Property Prices and Rent Source: Corresponding countries’ central banks 32 Real Estate Sector – Growth Drivers MENA Population Growth Rate 4% High GDP growth rates Continued high oil prices feeding liquidity into regional economies High growth rates indicate potential increase in demand 2.7% 3% 2.3% 2.3% 2.3% 2% Increased lending– mortgage loans 1% 2000 2001 2002 2003 Low interest rate environment Source: Arab Monetary Fund High population growth rates 1-Year Deposit Interest Rate Trend for Selected Countries 10% High birth rates 8% Increase in expatriates 6% Rates are increasing, but are still low compared to historical levels Average Rate 4% Growth in the tourism sector 2% 0% 1998 1999 Jordan 2000 2001 Saudi Arabia 2002 Kuwait Source: Corresponding countries’ central banks 2003 2004 2005 Oman 33 Table of Contents Section Page What is Saraya? 2 Saraya Real Estate MENA Fund 9 The MENA Region 25 The Real Estate Sector 29 The Tourism Sector 34 Country Snapshots 39 Fund Manager Profile 44 Property Adviser Profile 50 34 Tourism Sector Overview Tourism is proving to be one of the major growth sectors. The MENA region remains the world’s fastest growing region in terms of tourist arrivals, due to: In Mn International Tourist Arrivals in MENA 60 % th = 59 0 Gro w 1 0 2 – 2000 50 40 34 35 2000 2001 54 48 40 38 30 Improving standards of living Government spending on tourism 20 10 0 Emergence of tourist resorts 2002 2003 2004 2010F Source: World Tourism Organization and Atlas estimates Rising preference for regional destinations Increase in number of hotels and other facilities Global Market Share in International Tourist Arrivals 100% Growth of business tourism 80% Infrastructure developments (transportation networks, etc.) 60% Improved marketing of the region as a tourist destination 20% Relatively good weather all-year-round 2% 1% 19% 3% 1% 16% 19% 4% 14% 6% 5% 19% 19% 59% 54% 52% 3% 1% 40% 0% 1995 Europe East Asia and Pacific 2004 MENA 2010 Americas South Asia Africa Source: World Tourism Organization and Atlas estimates 35 Tourism Sector Overview MENA Occupancy Rates and Revenue Per Room US$ 2004 witnessed a major increase in hotel 80% occupancy rates and in average revenue per 60% available room, after several years of lacklustre 40% 40 performance, which could mark the start of a 20% 20 significant up-trend in the sector. 68% 72% 64% 66% 73 60 59 80 66% 62 59 0% 60 0 2000 2001 2002 Avg Annual Room Occupancy 2003 2004 Avg Revenue Per Available Room Source: HVS International Research MENA Tourism Receipts US$ Billion 30 growth, as the contribution of the tourism sector 26.8 7% wth = 5 04 Gro 0 2 – 0 200 Tourism receipts also witnessed significant 20 17.1 17.1 17.3 2000 2001 2002 18.6 is becoming more significant to regional 10 economies. 0 Source: World Tourism Organization 2003 2004 36 Tourism Sector Overview Lebanon: strong potential for Beirut to become a prime beach resort destination Jordan: areas in Amman are being revamped. Opportunities present in high growth areas – Aqaba and Dead Sea Qatar: plans to boost leisure tourism through beach resorts, shopping centres, and sports events RAK: strong business and tourism drive. Abu Dhabi: Initiative to develop the emirate’s tourism sector Egypt: further development on the Red Sea coastline. Expanding hotel room capacity. Target is to double arrivals by 2015 Saudi Arabia: various tourist areas are being developed across the country. Religious tourism is on a constant rise Oman: home to a beautiful long coastline with high potential for eco-tourism 37 Tourism Sector – Growth Driver Introduction of different types of tourism (cultural, religious, eco-tourism) Rising income levels Improved quality and number of tourist facilities (hotels, etc.) Emergence of new destinations Low inflation rates Relative political stability Country No. of Proposed Hotels No. of Proposed Rooms Bahrain 12 3,555 Egypt 22 6,994 Jordan 7 3,100 Kuwait 9 1,895 Lebanon 12 2,546 Oman 7 3,914 Qatar 13 4,754 Saudi Arabia 18 4,252 Syria 9 1,985 UAE 56 19,905 Total 165 52,900 Elimination of barriers via tourism promotion policies Source: HVS International Research 38 Table of Contents Section Page What is Saraya? 2 Saraya Real Estate MENA Fund 9 The MENA Region 25 The Real Estate Sector 29 The Tourism Sector 34 Country Snapshots 39 Fund Manager Profile 44 Property Adviser Profile 50 39 UAE Snapshot The UAE has one of the highest population growth rates in the world. Government initiatives boosted real estate and infrastructure sectors beyond the Emirate of Dubai. Increasing demand for quality residential units and leisure facilities. US$1.6 billion worth of real estate projects launched by the government of Ras Al Khaimah, along with several mega tourism projects in the pipeline. US$ Mn In Mn Basic Tourism Statistics 1,500 6.0 5.5 1,400 (in per cent) 2003A 2004A 2005F 2006F Real GDP Growth 11.3 8.5 5.6 4.2 Inflation Rate 3.1 4.6 6.0 4.5 Population Growth 5.3 7.5 9.3 6.4 Source: IMF and EIU AED Mn Domestic Output of Real Estate and Construction Sectors 60,000 50,000 5.0 1,300 40,000 4.5 1,200 1,100 1,000 4.0 30,000 3.5 20,000 3.0 2000 2001 Tourism Receipts (US$) Source: World Tourism Organization 2002 2003 Tourist Arrivals 10,000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Source: Central Bank of UAE 40 Jordan Snapshot The construction boom started in 2003, but was initially limited to small-scale projects. New real estate projects are of a much larger scale, with mega residential, commercial, and resort projects currently under development. Strong interest from regional investors in the real estate sector, as obstacles to foreign ownership have been eliminated. Amman, Aqaba, and the Dead Sea are attracting the bulk of the investment. The industrial zones segment is witnessing further expansion. US$ Mn Basic Tourism Statistics 900 (in per cent) 2003A 2004A 2005F 2006F Real GDP Growth 4.1 7.7 5.0 5.5 Inflation Rate 1.6 3.4 3.7 5.3 Population Growth 3.8 1.8 - - Source: IMF and EIU In Mn 5.0 Number of Building Permits 30,000 4.0 800 25,000 3.0 700 20,000 2.0 600 1.0 500 0.0 2000 2001 2002 Tourism Receipts (US$) Source: World Tourism Organization 2003 2004 Tourist Arrivals 15,000 10,000 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Source: Central Bank of Jordan 41 Oman Snapshot Oman is lagging behind the region in real estate development. A decree was issued in late 2004 allowing freehold ownership of real estate by foreigners in designated integrated tourism development areas, which is luring investors. Freehold properties will be offered in certain areas of Oman. A number of large scale projects are underway, including Barr Al Jissah, The Wave, and Al Sawadi tourism projects. Strong potential for tourism in Oman, a sector that is virtually untapped. US$ Mn Basic Tourism Statistics In Mn (in per cent) 2003A 2004A 2005F 2006F Real GDP Growth 1.9 4.5 3.8 6.2 Inflation Rate 0.2 0.8 1.9 1.1 Population Growth 4.0 3.9 3.7 3.6 Source: IMF and EIU RO Mn 250 1.0 800 200 0.9 750 150 0.8 100 0.7 50 0.6 0 0.5 Domestic Output of Real Estate and Construction Sectors 700 650 600 550 2000 2001 Tourism Receipts (US$) Source: World Tourism Organization 2002 Tourist Arrivals 500 2001 2002 2003 2004 Source: Central Bank of Oman 42 Lebanon Snapshot Increasing demand for high-end luxury housing and recreational facilities from Arab nationals and expatriates. (in per cent) Real estate sector is regaining attractiveness. Real GDP Growth Real estate in Lebanon is mainly dollar based, which eliminates foreign currency risk. Inflation Rate 2003A 2004A 2005F 2006F 5.0 6.0 - 3.0 1.3 3.0 2.0 2.0 - - 2.9 - Source: EIU and AMF Population Growth Potential in retail sector, as shopping malls and international retail chains are being introduced. Source: IMF and EIU The success of the ‘Solidere’ project uncovered the potential of mega projects. US$ Mn Basic Tourism Statistics In Mn 1,300 1.3 1,200 1.2 1.1 1,100 1.0 1,000 Mn. Sq. Mt. Construction Permits 10 9 8 0.9 900 0.8 800 7 0.7 700 0.6 600 0.5 2000 2001 2002 Tourism Receipts (US$) Source: World Tourism Organization 2003 2004 Tourist Arrivals 6 5 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Source: Central Bank of Lebanon 43 Table of Contents Section Page What is Saraya? 2 Saraya Real Estate MENA Fund 9 The MENA Region 25 The Real Estate Sector 29 The Tourism Sector 34 Country Snapshots 39 Fund Manager Profile 44 Property Adviser Profile 50 44 Arab Bank Group Propelled by a 75-year history and a network exceeding 400 branches in more than 30 countries, the Arab Bank enjoys an unmatched distribution capability and local market knowledge compared to regional counterparts It is one of the principal financial institutions in the Middle East, with total assets exceeding US$30 billion and assets under management worth US$5 billion The Largest Arab Banking Network 45 45 Atlas Investment Group Atlas, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Arab Bank plc and its investment banking arm, is one of the oldest, full-fledged investment banking firms in the MENA region, celebrating its 10th year anniversary. Arab Bank is one of the largest financial institutions in the Arab World. Atlas boasts an integrated set of professional investment services in the fields of: Asset Management Brokerage Corporate Finance Research One of the leading Asset Managers in the region. With invaluable experience from renowned regional and international institutions, Atlas’ 75-person team is one of the most qualified in the MENA region. It includes one of the largest numbers of CFA (Chartered Financial Analyst) charter holders and MBA graduates. 46 Atlas Asset Management Mission To provide professional investment management solutions to institutions and individuals Scope Specialized in investing in the MENA region, in both equity and fixed income instruments Presence Headquartered in Amman with offices in Dubai Client Base A regional client-base that includes prominent institutional clients as well as high net-worth individuals Assets Under Management The Arab Bank has more than US$5 billion of assets under management allocated to a number of products, including the Europroperty Fund. Atlas manages the bank’s MENA investment activities Team A highly qualified team will be assigned to the Fund, which includes five CFA charterholders and one Chartered Market Technician (CMT) Level 3 candidate, of whom five are also Masters degree holders 47 47 Atlas Asset Management A Wide Range of Products Discretionary Managed Accounts Constructing and managing “tailor-made” investment portfolios in accordance with a predetermined set of investment guidelines. Underlying investments are made in the MENA region as well as internationally Arab Bank MENA Fund An open-ended mutual fund that invests in the equity and fixed income markets of the MENA region through a diversified asset allocation strategy Islamic MENA Fund A unique product that offers anof opportunity to invest in regional capital markets A Wide Range Products utilizing a “Shari’ah” compliant approach. Scheduled for launch in February 2006 Saraya Real Estate MENA Fund A US$250 million closed-end, Bahrain incorporated fund that invests in real estate and tourism projects in the region through direct equity investment Private Equity Investing in Jordanian private companies through “The Jordan Fund”, a US$50 million private equity fund that Atlas co-manages with Foursan Group and Deutsche Bank 48 48 MENA Equities Track Record Superior overall performance of the MENA equity portfolio 150% 138.3% 130% 110% 91.6% 90% 72.3% 70% 55.9% 50% 30% 10% -10% 52.0% 40.9% 25.4% -2.1% 7.3% 0.6% 2001 2002 2003 Atlas MENA Equity Portfolio 2004 2005 AMF Composite Index Annualized Holding Period Return Atlas MENA Equity Portfolio 61.4% Arab Monetary Fund (AMF) Composite Index 36.4% Atlas alpha per annum 25.0% 49 Table of Contents Section Page What is Saraya? 2 Saraya Real Estate MENA Fund 9 The MENA Region 25 The Real Estate Sector 29 The Tourism Sector 34 Country Snapshots 39 Fund Manager Profile 44 Property Adviser Profile 50 50 Saraya Real Estate Development Group (SDG) Saraya Real Estate Development Group (SDG) Real Estate Developer and Asset Manager, with offices in Amman and Dubai Provides advisory and management services to Saraya Projects Acts as Property Adviser to the Saraya Real Estate MENA Fund Property Adviser’s Mission To provide high quality, tailored advice in all investment, technical, and operational aspects related to Saraya Projects To manage the investment appraisal and project development process and deliver on investors’ objectives To maximise shareholder value through the asset management role Property Adviser’s Competencies Management– overall project and program management Technical– master planning, architecture, technical liaison, working with and managing technical specialists (marine, geotechnical, environmental, etc.) Financial– undertaking financial analysis and investment appraisal; working with appointed financial advisers and lead arrangers to raise the necessary equity and/or debt capital Commercial– extracting optimum returns and entering JV agreements that enhance operational and financial performance Marketing and PR– establishing site branding via an integrated communication plan and a route map for events and announcements; working with agencies and journalists to deliver successful events and PR 51 51 SDG Methodology SDG has established a methodology for evaluating opportunities to invest in real estate developments and to deliver and oversee projects that it chooses to invest in. This is illustrated in the sequence shown below. SDG will mandate specialist companies in the areas of market research, architecture, urban planning, engineering, communications, etc., to work on Saraya Projects as necessary. Strategize Concepts and Strategies Originate Potential Deal Secure Deal (e.g. MOU) Develop Business Opportunity Structured Funded Deal Execute Developed Assets and Business Readiness Realize Value Steady Cash Exit Capital Appreciation 52 SDG Methodology Strategize Originate Secure Develop Business Opportunity Execute Source Leads To generate an initial list of potential deals, sourcing activities are conducted based on the strategic business plan Realize Value Exit Second Stage Screening Potential Deal To analyze the output of the first stage screening, a stage two screening is conducted The screening output is a second stage analysis report on which the ‘Go’ or ‘No Go’ decisions are based First Stage Screening To screen the initially identified potential deals, a first stage screening process in conducted where Pro-activity allows for opportunistic leads to be channelled The screening output is an analysis report on which the Go or No Go decisions are based The screening criteria for this stage are: ¾ Source Leads ¾ First Stage Screening ¾ Second Stage Screening The screening criteria for this stage are: Vision, mission, and core values Strategic business plan Strategic fit and alignment of identified partners including: • Financial due diligence • Legal due diligence Saraya brand attributes Potential returns Ability to repatriate profits Ability to reach MoU quickly Location Attributes Market potential Strategic fit and alignment of potential partners 53 SDG Methodology Strategize Originate Secure Develop Business Opportunity Execute Realize Value Exit Established Principles The first step is to sign a confidentiality and noncircumvention agreement to govern the relationship between the parties going forward. Deal (e.g. MOU) Technical and development ideas and principles Operational strategies Identified site Investment principles Initial development ideas Branding and PR strategy guidelines Seed capital requirements Commercial terms ¾ Established Principles ¾ Concept Site Established MoU roadmap ¾ Signed MOU Concept Site To identify a specific site, the site boundaries and possible phasing To develop a high level master plan To define operational strategies and high-level execution timetables To finalize the signing of an MoU the following must be finalized: The established principles include: Investment requirements and sources Signed MOU ¾ Project Announcement Legal terms Project Announcement An announcement of the agreement and signing of MOU are established once the founders agree the definition of the event. The following are usually incorporated in the event: Visuals Branding Boards showing design intent Speeches, etc. 54 SDG Methodology Strategize Originate Secure Develop Business Opportunity Execute To define the characteristics which affect the project type Structured Funded Deal and economic yield To recommend a proposed use of the site Exit Revenue Assessment Market Studies Realize Value To evaluate revenue projections for the various products and services offered by the project. Cost Assessment ¾ Market Studies ¾ Technical Development Marketing & PR To evaluate the project’s capital and operating costs Technical Development To identify key technical opportunities and constraints and integrate them into master plan and program options To identify technical requirements that link with operator requirements and the site operating strategy ¾ Operating Strategies ¾ Revenue Assessment To develop technical data that can be used for financial appraisal and presentation material that can be used in ¾ Cost Assessment To define a site-wide operating strategy ¾ Marketing & PR ¾ Financial Evaluation To define terms of operator involvement To obtain/negotiate operator-specific requirements Financial Evaluation launching and funding the project Operating Strategies To define the brand and brand attributes for the destination To establish a route map for announcing the project To support a successful launch and fund raising exercise ¾ Due Diligence & Capital Raising To evaluate the rate of return, peak funding requirement, optimum capital structure and fund raising stages of the project Due Diligence & Capital Raising To mandate and supervise the process of raising the equity and/or debt capital required for the project 55 SDG Methodology Strategize Originate Secure Develop Business Opportunity Execute (Support Work Stream) Procurement Strategy Realize Value Exit Architecture and Engineering Design The procurement strategy defines the project description and scope, the objectives of the business strategies, the approach, form of contract, and the selection criteria for the selection of suppliers Developed Assets & Business Readiness To produce: Schematic designs Design development Construction documents Client Brief ¾ Procurement Strategy A client brief is produced to mainly cover the following: ¾ Client Brief Total/unit prices ¾ Design Brief Required cash allowance including amount and contingencies: (Testing allowance, Contingency, Utility connections, etc.) Description of project, its products and services Functional, operational, requirements technical, and special Constraints (physical, financial, time, legal, etc.) Communication protocol Project organization Detailed cost estimates (architectural, mechanical, electrical, and civil) structural, ¾ Design Development Construction ¾ Construction ¾ Closure In construction, further design requirements and drawings are captured to enable execute-ability. Design Brief The design brief builds upon the client brief and includes design development guidelines which enable the master plan to be developed into concept and schematic designs for the different project areas and spaces ¾ Soft Running Commissioning and Handover To complete the construction project 56 SDG Methodology Strategize Originate Business Strategy & Partner Strategy To lay the foundation for selecting the remaining strategic (key) partners and the approach tactics and negotiation principles Secure Develop Business Opportunity Execute (Support Work Stream) Developed Assets & Business Readiness To confirm partner position relating to conflict of interest To establish Memorandum of Understanding/Heads of Terms that would go to partner To compile approach to involving operators and technical advisors as partners in the development strategy ¾ Business Strategy & Partner Strategy Realize Value Exit Execution To commence the project execution by registering the company, recruiting, setting up the offices, facilities and associated infrastructure, acquiring the furniture, machinery, equipment, vehicles, etc. Training and Dry Running ¾ Business Planning To train the employees Business Planning ¾ Business Structuring To conduct end-to-end business process testing, endto-end system testing (iterative) To produce a Business Plan which covers the market studies, legal and political issues, technical development, customer strategy, development and operational strategy, and financial evaluation ¾ Execution (Setup and Recruitment) To identify gaps and produce snagging lists Business Structuring ¾ Training and Dry Running To establish structuring principles; Value Chain Analysis and Organization Structure To develop organization blueprint (structure, processes, policies & procedures) To suggest and validate fixes Soft Running: ¾ Soft Running To final-validate and QA the project once the physical and business work streams are fully conducted To identify resource requirements (manpower planning, IT, etc.) 57 SDG Methodology Strategize Originate Program Management To manage project vision and brief Secure Develop Business Opportunity Execute (Support Work Stream) Developed Assets & Business Readiness To manage project strategy Realize Value Exit Sales To commence off-plan sales To manage the sales operation To manage project organization To manage master scheduling To manage project delivery within time and budget To manage all produced documents ¾ Program Management Marketing and PR ¾ Marketing and PR To further develop the brand and brand attributes for the destination To create a consistent portfolio to safeguard and increase brand equity To establish a route map for announcing the milestones of achievement during the course of the project and ¾ Sales Accounting and Finance Budgeting Procurement ¾ Accounting and Finance Payables Receivables Financial reports and statements build up the hype to support a successful soft opening and official launch 58 SDG Methodology Strategize Originate Secure Develop Business Opportunity Execute (Support Work Stream) Site-wide operating strategies • Site-wide operating strategy consisting of a set of support business entities which provide services to the site as a whole. Operating Agreement & Operating Entities • To ensure obtaining value for money and in place effective and robust agreements. Steady Cash • To establish procedures for the oversight role • To establish financial systems to be used on the site • To ensure proper documentation (drawings, operating manuals, warranties, operator agreements, etc.) • To establish meetings, plan and service Level Agreements, and mode of conduct between the various legal entities Exit (Asset Management) Asset Management To oversee entire operations ¾ Site-wide operating strategy To manage payables and receivables ¾ Operating Agreements & Operating Entities To ¾ Mobilized Asset Management Set Up To Mobilized Asset Management Set Up • To decide organization structure for site Realize Value ¾ Asset Management To plan and undertake marketing activities manage relationships between entities especially service level agreements seek further synergies and operating efficiencies To study any expansion or exit scenarios and undertake necessary financial modeling and investment/divestment strategies To monitor performance of operators To agree actions that will improve KPI’s • To establish an industrial relations scheme for uniform and consistent terms and conditions across the site 59 60