Builders Prolam Guide

Transcription

Builders Prolam Guide
03
03 526
526 7436
7436
PROLAM VISUAL H5 POSTS
PROLAM VISUAL BEAMS H3.2
PROLAM NON VISUAL GL8 H3.2/H1.2
PROLAM FACIA H3.2
PROLAM COMPARISON CHARTS
PROLAM FIXING DETAILS
PROLAM PRODUCER STATEMENT
PROLAM SPAN TABLES
PROLAM FLOORING TABLES
PROLAM PROPPING TABLES
PROLAM SHED RAFTER TABLES
www.prolamnz.com PRO WOOD
8 December 2011
Su s tai n a b l e So l u tio n s
Prolam® On-line Calculator - www.prolamnz.com/specifiers
Ph 03 526 7436 E info@prowoodnz.com
2.
INDEX
Specifications..............................................................................................4
Prolam® Visual H5 KD Posts.........................................................................6
Prolam® Visual Posts....................................................................................7
Prolam® Visual Beams..................................................................................8
Prolam® Structural Beams..........................................................................11
Prolam® Fascia..........................................................................................16
Specials...................................................................................................17
Alternatives..............................................................................................18
Prolam® Ceiling Beam Fixing Details..............................................................27
Prolam® Holes in Joists Schedule.................................................................28
Prolam® Support for Bricks.........................................................................29
Design Data..............................................................................................30
Producer Statement...................................................................................31
Selection Charts........................................................................................32
Prolam® Lintels Supporting Roof & Ceiling Only........................................32
Prolam® Ridge Beam Supporting Roof & Sarking or Ceiling
(Rafters at 1200mm CRS Max)..........................................................33
Prolam® Lintels Supporting Girder/Setback Trusses.................................34
Prolam® 1.5kPa & 3.0kPa Floor Beam Supporting Joists..........................35
Prolam® Internal & External Verandah Rafters ........................................36
Prolam® Verandah Lintels.....................................................................37
Prolam® Deck Bearers Supporting Deck.................................................40
Prolam® Deck Joists & Cantilever Deck Joists - 2.0kPa (No Ceiling)............41
Prolam® Floor Joists............................................................................43
Prolam® Bracing Units for Prolam® Posts................................................46
Prolam® Posts Bracing Verandah Roof Only.............................................47
Prolam® Posts Bracing Carport.............................................................48
Prolam® Posts Supporting Verandah and/or Deck Floor............................49
Prolam® Allowable Spans for Prolam Flooring..........................................50
Prolam® Beams Supporting Wet Concrete..............................................51
Prolam® Posts Lintels Supporting Truss Storage Floor & Light Roof............53
Prolam® Shed (Rafter) Supporting Roof Only............................................55
Kitset Pergolas..........................................................................................58
Lifestyle Fencing........................................................................................59
Ultracrib®.................................................................................................60
Ultralock®.................................................................................................61
Louvre Panels...........................................................................................62
Lining Board.............................................................................................63
Bollards...................................................................................................64
Fence & Trellis Capping..............................................................................65
Available nationwide from your trade supplier
3.
SPECIFICATIONS
Description
Prolam®.is.engineered,.precambered.timber.with.unsurpassed.performance,.using.CCA.H5.and.
H3.2.treatments.means.it.can.be.used.in.almost.any.situation..Prolam®.is.made.to.standards.
AS/NZS.1328.1.and.AS/NZS.1491.and.treated.to.NZS.3640.
Using.Prolam®.elimates.the.wide.variations.in.solid.timber,.and.allows.wide.openings.to.be.spanned.
with.ease,.along.with.keeping.the.lintel.depth.to.a.minimum.
Prolam®.is.available.in.many.different.sizes./.grades,.meaning.there’s.is.a.beam.for.every.
application.
Design Criteria
Prolam®.is.designed.to.comply.with.AS/NZS.1170.0,..1,..2,..3,.and..5.
Fixings
Joist Hangers
Top.mount.hanger,.full.depth.face.mount.hanger.and.partial.depth.face.mount.hanger..Nails.and.
screws.to.manufacturer’s.technical.literature.requirements.
Steel Brackets - Straps
Mild.steel.galvanized.or.stainless.steel.straps.and.brackets.to.suit.application..Refer.to.Prolam®.
User.Guide.and.Prolam.On-line.specifying.program.for.fi.xing.and.support.details.
Fixing Plates
Tylok.plates.to.suit.application..Refer.to.Prolam®.User.Guide.and.Prolam.On-line.specifying.program.
for.fi.xing.and.support.details.
Installation
Qualifications
Carry.out.the.installation.of.the.laminated.engineered.timber.work.with.experienced.and.competent.
tradesmen.familiar.with.the.materials.and.techniques.specifi.ed..
Deliver and Handle
Deliver.and.handle.members.so.no.structural.damage.occurs,.corners.and.edges.are.not.damaged,.
or.surfaces.marked.or.stained.Handle.laminated.timber.products.with.nylon.strops.or.similar.to.
prevent.damage.
Erection
Carry.out.the.erection.of.laminated.and.associated.support.framing.for.houses.and.similar.structures.
to.the.requirements.of.NZS.3604..Comply.with.NZBC.B1/VM1,.6.0.Timber..Refer.to.PROWOOD.
guidelines.for.the.installation.of.laminated.structural.framing..Prop.long.length.beams.and.lintels.at.
the.mid.span.until.the.moisture.content.has.reached.a.suitable.level.for.the.application.of.internal.
linings.
Co-ordination
Refer.to.all.drawings.to.ensure.details.and.fi.xings.required.are.provided.for.in.the.laminated.
structural.work..
Sizes and Codes
Code: PL 12 200
Prolam®...Type.....Nominal.timber.size
8 December 2011
4.
Storage and Handling
Storage.and.handling.of.Prolam®.is.the.same.as.any.dry.timber..As.timber.naturally.absorbs.
moisture.from.surrounding.environment,.exposure.to.wet.weather.will.dimensionally.change.the.
product.and.cause.cracking.
Stack.on.level.bearers,.150mm.minimum.clear.of.the.ground..Store.under.cover.to.keep.dry.prior.to.
installation.
Tracability
All.Prolam® products.are.branded.for.your.protection..Each.visual.beam.or.post.has.an.individual.
removable.bar.code,.these.must.be.removed.and.kept.in.order.for.warranty.claims.to.be.validated..
This.is.a.part.of.the.AD/NZS.1328.1.requirement..Non.visual.beams.are.branded.down.the.length.
Inground Use
When.using.posts.inground,.wet.the.portion.that.will.be.inground.the.day.before,.so.as.to.pre-swell.
the.timber.slightly,.this.will.help.to.prevent.the.post.taking.up.moisture.and.cracking.the.concrete.
Painting Specifications
This.laminated.treated.product.must.be.protected.from.the.elements.until.it.is.sealed..Timber.
naturally.absorbs.moisture.from.the.surrounding.environment..This.can.cause.the.product.to.alter.
dimensionally..Sealing.the.product.with.a.good.quality.paint.or.stain.system.dramatically.reduces.the.
incidence.of.dimensional.change.and.increases.longevity.
Recommended.procedure:
1.. Fill.nail.holes.with.an.exterior.grade.woodfi.ller.
2.. Sand.back.until.surface.is.smooth.and.completely.free.from.dirt.and.dust.
3.. If.painting,.prime.all.surfaces.and.cut.ends.and.joints.with.a.good.quality.alkyd.primer.and.
allow.drying.as.per.paint.manufacturer’s.instructions.
4.. Apply.two.full.coats.of.a.premium.brand.acrylic.or.enamel.topcoat.
5.. If.staining.apply.three.full.coats.of.a.premium.stain.including.cut.ends.and.joints.
6.. Product.must.be.recoated.every.2.years.
NOTE:.Dark.colours.are.not.recommended..As.the.timber.will.move.more.with.the.environmental.
changes,.resin.bleeding,.distortion.and.cracking.may.occur.
NO.WARRANTY.APPLIES.TO.ANY.PRODUCT.THAT.HAS.NOT.BEEN.KEPT.DRY,.
OR.HAS.NOT.BEEN.PAINTED.AS.RECOMMENDED.ABOVE.
.No
Substitutions
Substitutions.are.not.permitted.to.any.specifi.ed.Prolam®.products.or.associated.components.
or.accessories..The.structural.properties.of.other.manufactures.laminated.products.may.not.be.
comparable,.as.all.Prolam®.is.pretensioned.
8 December 2011
5.
VISUAL H5 KD POSTS
PLP - PROLAM POST
PLP 150
PLP 200
H5
180
H5
135
135
180
PLP 125
PLP 100
H5
88
H5
88
8 December 2011
112
6.
112
VISUAL POSTS
STOCK LENGTHS:
2.4, 2.7, 3.0, 3.6, 4.2,
4.8, 5.4, 6.0, 7.2
GRADE:
No.1 Clears Finger Jointed
GL8
TREATMENT:
CCA H5, H3.2 KD
FINISHES:
Machined (in stock)
Bandsawn
Sanded & Sealed
Primed
ADVANTAGES:
Can be stained or painted.
Do not need postbrackets.
Gives you bracing units.
8 December 2011
7.
VISUAL BEAMS 88mm
PLVL - PROLAM VISUAL LINTEL
GL8 H3.2KD
140
190
240
290
315
Precambered
88
88
88
88
88
PLVL350
PLVL300
PLVL250
PLVL200
PLVL150
STOCK LENGTHS:
GRADE:
3.6, 4.2, 4.8, 5.4, 6.0, 7.2
No.1 Clears Finger Jointed, GL8
TREATMENT:
FINISHES:
CCA H3.2 KD
Dressed
Bandsawn
Sanded & Sealed
Primed
8.4, 9.6, 10.8, 12.0
OTHER LENGTHS:
8 December 2011
8.
VISUAL BEAMS 63mm
PLVR - PROLAM VISUAL RAFTER
GL8 H3.2KD
63
PLVR350
63
PLVR300
USES:
ADVANTAGES:
8 December 2011
63
PLVR250
63
PLVR200
140
190
240
290
315
Precambered
63
PLVR150
Verandah Lintels
Verandah Rafters
Exterior treatment
Can be stained or painted
9.
VISUAL BEAMS 42mm
PLVR - PROLAM VISUAL RAFTER
GL8 H3.2KD
140
190
240
290
315
Precambered
42
42
42
42
42
PLVR35050 PLVR30050 PLVR25050 PLVR20050 PLVR15050
USES:
8 December 2011
Verandah Rafters
Pergolas
10.
STRUCTURAL BEAMS 90mm
PLL - PROLAM LINTEL
GL8 H3.2/H1.2/Untreated
140
190
240
290
315
Precambered
90
90
90
90
90
PLL35 0
PLL30 0
PLL25 0
PLL20 0
PLL15 0
STOCK LENGTHS:
GRADE:
TREATMENT:
FINISHES:
OTHER LENGTHS:
SPECIES:
8 December 2011
3.6, 4.2, 4.8, 5.4, 6.0, 7.2
GL8
CCA H3.2 KD/H1.2/Untreated
Dressed
8.4, 9.6, 10.8, 12.0
Radiata, Douglas Fir
11.
PLR - PROLAM RAFTER
63
PLR350
USES:
8 December 2011
63
PLR300
63
PLR250
63
PLR200
140
190
240
290
315
Precambered
63
PLR150
Garage Door Lintels
Deck Bearers
Deck Joists
Floor Joists
General Lintels
Rafters
12.
PLR - PROLAM RAFTER
42
PLR35050
8 December 2011
42
PLR30050
42
PLR25050
13.
42
PLR20050
140
190
240
290
315
Precambered
42
PLR15050
PL12 - PROLAM GL12
H3.2/H1.2
140
190
240
290
315
Precambered
90
90
90
90
90
PL12 350
PL12 300
PL12 250
PL12 200
PL12 150
STOCK LENGTHS:
GRADE:
TREATMENT:
FINISHES:
OTHER LENGTHS:
USES:
ADVANTAGES:
8 December 2011
3.6, 4.2, 4.8, 5.4, 6.0, 7.2
GL12
CCA H3.2 KD/H1.2
Dressed, Bandsawn,
8.4, 9.6, 10.8, 12.0
High Spanning Lintels
Deck Bearers
Exterior Treatment
High Spanning
14.
PL16 - PROLAM GL16
H3.2/H1.2
140
190
240
290
315
Precambered
90
90
90
90
90
PL16 350
PL16 300
PL16 250
PL16 200
PL16 150
STOCK LENGTHS:
GRADE:
TREATMENT:
FINISHES:
OTHER LENGTHS:
USES:
ADVANTAGES:
8 December 2011
3.6, 4.2, 4.8, 5.4, 6.0, 7.2
GL16
CCA H3.2 KD/H1.2
Dressed
8.4, 9.6, 10.8, 12.0
Extra High Spanning Lintels
Deck Bearers
Exterior Treatment
High Spanning
15.
140
190
240
290
FASCIA 25mm
GL8 H3.2KD
25
25
25
25
FS300
FS250
FS200
FS150
TREATMENT:
FINISHES:
LENGTHS:
OTHER SIZES:
ADVANTAGES:
8 December 2011
CCA H3.2 KD
Dressed, Bandsawn,
Made to order
- 2 week lead time
Made to order
Exterior treatment
Can be stained or painted
16.
SPECIALS
Bridge Beams
Curved Fascia
Truss Cords
Curved Framing Plates
Round Poles
Hand Rails
Stair Stringers
OTHER SPECIES
Douglas Fir
Macrocarpa
Lawson Cyprus
Kwila
8 December 2011
17.
Alternative to hy90
PROLAM sizes are base on EI values.
These are for guidance only and should be verified against span tables.
hy90
E = 9.5GPa
PROLAM GL8
Alternative
PROLAM GL12
Alternative
PROLAM GL16
Alternative
150 x 90
190 x 63
140 x 88
140 x 63
200 x 90
240 x 63
190 x 88
190 x 63
240 x 90
290 x 63
240 x 88
240 x 63
300 x 90
360 x 63
290 x 88
290 x 63
360 x 90
405 x 88
360 x 88
360 x 63 or 315 x 88
400 x 90
450 x 88
405 x 88
405 x 63 or 360 x 88
Alternative to hyONE (LVL16)
PROLAM sizes are base on EI values.
These are for guidance only and should be verified against span tables.
hyONE
E = 16GPa
PROLAM GL8
Alternative
PROLAM GL12
Alternative
PROLAM GL16
Alternative
240 x 90
315 x 88
290 x 88
240 x 88
300 x 90
405 x 88
360 x 88
315 x 88
360 x 90
N/A
405 x 88
360 x 88
400 x 90
N/A
450 x 88
405 x 88
This schedule apply only applies to Prolam® Products
8 December 2011
18.
Comparison with hyJOISTS
DOMESTIC FLOORS
1.5kPa Live load SINGLE SPAN
PROLAM EQUIVALENT
hyJOIST
Joist
Spacing
Span
Range
Joist size
Spacing
Grade
HJ200.45
450
3.5.to.3.8
190x63
450
GL8
3.85
240x42
450
GL8
4.15
HJ200.45
HJ240.63
HJ240.63
HJ240.90
HJ240.90
600
450
600
450
600
3.1.to.3.6
4.4.to.4.9
4.0.to.4.5
4.9.to.5.4
4.5.to.5.0
Max Span
190x42
450
GL12
3.75
140x63
450
GL16
3.70
190x63
600
GL8
3.50
240x42.
600
GL8
3.75
190x42
600
GL12
3.45
140x63
600
GL16
3.40
240x63
450
GL8
4.85
290x42
450
GL8
5.00
240x42
450
GL12
4.70
190x42
450
GL16
4.45
190x63
450
GL16
4.90
240x63
600
GL8
4.35
290x42
600
GL8
4.55
240x42
600
GL12
4.25
190x42
600
GL16
4.05
190x63
600
GL16
4.55
290x63
450
GL8
5.60
315x42
450
GL8
5.40
240x63
450
GL12
5.35
290x42
450
GL12
5.55
240x42
450
GL16
5.30
190x63
450
GL16
4.90
290x63
600
GL8
5.25
315x42
600
GL8
4.95
240x63
600
GL12
4.90
290x42
600
GL12
5.15
190x63
600
GL16
4.55
240x42
600
GL16
4.95
8 December 2011
19.
Comparison with hyJOISTS Continued
DOMESTIC FLOORS
hyJOIST
HJ300.63
HJ300.63
HJ300.90
HJ300.90
HJ360.63
Joist
Spacing
Span
Range
450
5.0.to.5.5
600
450
600
450
4.6.to.5.1
5.6.to.6.1
5.2.to.5.7
5.6.to.6.2
PROLAM EQUIVALENT
Joist size
Spacing
Grade
Max Span
290x63
450
GL8
5.60
315x42
450
GL8
5.40
240x63
450
GL12
5.35
290x42
450
GL12
5.55
240x42
450
GL16
5.30
240x63
600
GL16
5.45
290x63
600
GL8
5.25
315x42
600
GL8
4.95
240x63
600
GL12
4.90
290x42
600
GL12
5.15
240x42
600
GL16
4.95
190x63
450
GL16
4.90
315x63
450
GL8
6.00
360x42
400
GL8
6.15
290x63
450
GL12
6.15
315x42
400
GL12
6.10
290x42
450
GL16
6.10
315x63
450
GL8
6.00
360x42
450
GL8
5.95
290x63
600
GL12
5.75
315x42
450
GL12
5.90
290x42
600
GL16
5.70
315x63
400
GL8
6.15
360x42
400
GL8
6.15
290x63
450
GL12
6.15
315x42
400
GL12
6.10
290x42
450
GL16
6.10
8 December 2011
20.
DOMESTIC FLOORS
PROLAM EQUIVALENT
hyJOIST
Joist
Spacing
Span
Range
Joist size
Spacing
Grade
HJ360.63
600
5.2.to.5.7
315x63
450
GL8
6.00
360x42
450
GL8
5.95
HJ360.90
HJ360.90
HJ400.90
HJ400.90
450
600
450
600
6.3.to.6.8
5.8.to.6.3
6.8.to.7.2
6.3.to.6.7
Max Span
290x63
600
GL12
5.75
315x42
450
GL12
5.90
290x42
600
GL16
5.70
360x63
400
GL8
6.80
405x42
400
GL8
6.70
315x63
400
GL12
6.75
360x42
400
GL12
6.75
290x63
450
GL16
6.75
315x42
400
GL16
6.70
360x63
450
GL8
6.60
405x42
450
GL8
6.55
315x63
450
GL12
6.55
360x42
450
GL12
6.55
315x42
600
GL16
6.05
290x63
600
GL16
6.30
405x63
450
GL8
7.25
360x63
450
GL12
7.25
405x42
450
GL12
7.15
360x42
450
GL16
7.20
315x63
450
GL16
7.20
405x63
600
GL8
6.70
360x63
600
GL12
6.75
405x42
600
GL12
6.65
360x42
600
GL16
6.70
315x63
600
GL16
6.70
8 December 2011
21.
DOMESTIC FLOORS
PROLAM EQUIVALENT
hyJOIST
Joist
Spacing
Span
Range
Joist size
Spacing
Grade
HJ360.63
600
5.2.to.5.7
315x63
450
GL8
6.00
360x42
450
GL8
5.95
HJ360.90
HJ360.90
HJ400.90
HJ400.90
450
600
450
600
6.3.to.6.8
5.8.to.6.3
6.8.to.7.2
6.3.to.6.7
290x63
600
GL12
5.75
315x42
450
GL12
5.90
290x42
600
GL16
5.70
360x63
400
GL8
6.80
405x42
400
GL8
6.70
315x63
400
GL12
6.75
360x42
400
GL12
6.75
290x63
450
GL16
6.75
315x42
400
GL16
6.70
360x63
450
GL8
6.60
405x42
450
GL8
6.55
315x63
450
GL12
6.55
360x42
450
GL12
6.55
315x42
600
GL16
6.05
290x63
600
GL16
6.30
405x63
450
GL8
7.25
360x63
450
GL12
7.25
405x42
450
GL12
7.15
360x42
450
GL16
7.20
315x63
450
GL16
7.20
405x63
600
GL8
6.70
360x63
600
GL12
6.75
405x42
600
GL12
6.65
360x42
600
GL16
6.70
315x63
600
GL16
6.70
This schedule applies only to Prolam® Products
8 December 2011
Max Span
22.
Alternative to Hyne 17c Glulam
PROLAM sizes are base on EI values. These are for
guidance only and should be verified against span tables.
Hyne 17c
E = 16.7GPa
PROLAM GL8
Alternative
PROLAM GL12
Alternative
PROLAM GL16
Alternative
130 x 65
190 x 63
190 x 42 or 140 x 88
140 x 63
165 x 65
240 x 63 or 190 x 88
190 x 63
190 x 63
195 x 65
240 x 88 or 290 x 42
240 x 63
240 x 42 or 190 x 63
230 x 65
290 x 88
240 x 88
240 x 63
245 x 65
315 x 63 or 290 x 88
290 x 63
240 x 88
260 x 65
315 x 88
315 x 63 or 290 x 88
290 x 63
295 x 65
360 x 88
315 x 88 or 405 x 42
315 x 63 or 290 x 88
330 x 65
405 x 88
405 x 63
360 x 63 or 315 x 88
360 x 65
450 x 88
450 x 63
405 x 63 or 360 x 88
395 x 65
N/A
450 x 63
405 x 63 or 360 x 88
425 x 65
N/A
450 x 88
450 x 63 or 405 x 88
525 x 65
N/A
N/A
495 x 88
295 x 85
405 x 88
360 x 88
290 x 88
330 x 85
450 x 88
405 x 88
360 x 88
360 x 85
N/A
405 x 88
360 x 88
425 x 85
N/A
N/A
450 x 88
460 x 85
N/A
N/A
495 x 88
525 x 85
N/A
N/A
525 x 88
8 December 2011
23.
Alternative to hySPAN or LVL13
PROLAM sizes are based on EI values. These are for guidance
only and should be verified against span tables.
hySPAN
E = 13.2GPa
PROLAM GL8
Alternative
PROLAM GL12
Alternative
PROLAM GL16
Alternative
150 x 45
190 x 42 or 140 x 88
140 x 63
140 x 42
170 x 45
240 x 42 or 190 x 63
190 x 63
190 x 42
200 x 45
240 x 42 or 190 x 88
190 x 63
190 x 42
240 x 45
290 x 42 or 240 x 88
240 x 63
240 x 42
300 x 45
315 x 63 or 290 x 88
290 x 63
290 x 42
360 x 45
360 x 88
360 x 63
360 x 42
400 x 45
405 x 88
405 x 63
405 x 42
150 x 63
190 x 63
140 x 88
140 x 63
170 x 63
190 x 88 or 240 x 63
190 x 63
190 x 63
200 x 63
240 x 63
190 x 88
190 x 63
240 x 63
290 x 63
240 x 88
240 x 63
300 x 63
315 x 88 or 360 x 63
290 x 88
290 x 63
360 x 63
405 x 88 or 450 x 63
360 x 88
360 x 63
400 x 63
450 x 88
450 x 88
405 x 63
600 x 63
N/A
585 x 88
485 x 63
150 x 90
190 x 88
190 x 88
140 x 88
170 x 90
240 x 88
240 x 63
190 x 88
200 x 90
240 x 88
240 x 88
190 x 88
240 x 90
315 x 88
290 x 88
240 x 88
300 x 90
360 x 88
315 x 88
290 x 88
360 x 90
450 x 88
405 x 88
360 x 88
400 x 90
N/A
450 x 88
405 x 88
8 December 2011
24.
Prolam Alternative to LVL11
LVL11
E = 11GPa
PROLAM GL8
Alternative
PROLAM GL12
Alternative
PROLAM GL16
Alternative
140 x 45
190 x 42 or 140 x 63
140 x 42
140 x 42
190 x 45
190 x 63 or 240 x 42
190 x 42
190 x 42 or 140 x 88
200 x 45
240 x 42 or 190 x 88
190 x 63 or 240 x 42
240 x 42 or 190 x 63
240 x 45
290 x 42 or 240 x 63
240 x 42
290 x 42 or 240 x 63
300 x 45
315 x 63 or 290 x 88
315 x 42 or 290 x 63
315 x 42 or 290 x 63
360 x 45
360 x 63
360 x 42
360 x 42 or 315 x 63
400 x 45
405 x 63
405 x 42
405 x 42 or 360 x 42
140 x 63
190 x 63
140 x 63
140 x 42
190 x 63
190 x 88 or 240 x 63
190 x 63
190 x 42
200 x 63
240 x 63
190 x 88 or 240 x 42
240 x 42 or 190 x 63
240 x 63
290 x 63
240 x 63
240 x 42 or 190 x 88
300 x 63
315 x 88 or 360 x 63
290 x 88 or 315 x 63
315 x 42 or 290 x 63
360 x 63
360 x 88 or 405 x 63
315 x 88 or 360 x 63
360 x 42 or 315 x 63
400 x 63
405 x 88
405 x 63
405 x 42 or 360 x 63
140 x 90
190 x 88
140 x 88
140 x 63
190 x 90
240 x 88
190 x 88
190 x 63
200 x 90
240 x 88
240 x 88 or 290 x 63
190 x 88
240 x 90
315 x 88
240 x 88 or 290 x 63
240 x 63
300 x 90
360 x 88
315 x 88 or 360 x 63
315 x 63 or 290 x 88
360 x 90
405 x 88
360 x 88 or 405 x 63
360 x 63 or 315 x 88
400 x 90
450 x 88
405 x 88
405 x 63 or 360 x 88
8 December 2011
25.
Prolam Alternative to GL13 - (Includes Hyne LGL)
GL13
E = 13.3GPa
PROLAM GL8
Alternative
PROLAM GL12
Alternative
PROLAM GL16
Alternative
140 x 42
190 x 42 or 140 x 88
140 x 63 or 190 x 42
140 x 42
190 x 42
240 x 42 or 190 x 88
190 x 63 or 240 x 42
190 x 42 or 140 x 88
240 x 42
290 x 42 or 240 x 88
240 x 63 or 290 x 42
240 x 42 or 190 x 88
290 x 42
315 x 63 or 290 x 88
290 x 63 or 315 x 42
290 x 42 or 240 x 63
315 x 42
360 x 63 or 290 x 88
315 x 63 or 360 x 42
315 x 42 or 290 x 63
360 x 42
360 x 88
360 x 63 or 405 x 42
360 x 42 or 315 x 63
405 x 42
405 x 88
405 x 63
405 x 42 or 360 x 63
140 x 63
190 x 63
140 x 88 or 190 x 42
140 x 63
190 x 63
240 x 63
190 x 88 or 240 x 63
190 x 63
240 x 63
290 x 63
240 x 88 or 290 x 63
240 x 63
290 x 63
315 x 88
290 x 88 or 315 x 63
290 x 63 or 240 x 88
315 x 63
360 x 88
315 x 88 or 360 x 63
315 x 63 or 290 x 88
360 x 63
405 x 88 or 450 x 63
360 x 88 or 405 x 63
360 x 63 or 315 x 88
405 x 63
450 x 88
405 x 88 or 450 x 63
405 x 63 or 360 x 88
140 x 90
190 x 63
190 x 42
140 x 88
190 x 90
240 x 88
240 x 63
190 x 88
240 x 90
290 x 88
290 x 63
240 x 88
290 x 90
360 x 88
315 x 88
290 x 88
315 x 90
405 x 88
360 x 88
315 x 88
360 x 90
450 x 88
405 x 88
360 x 88
8 December 2011
26.
PROLAM CEILING BEAM DETAIL
8 December 2011
27.
PROLAM HOLES IN JOISTS SCHEDULE
t
d
D
SUPPORT
600
MIN.
CIRCULAR HOLES ONLY ARE PERMITTED
D
Max Hole Dia. Min. Edge Dist.
(d)
(t)
140
60
30
190
80
45
240
100
60
290
130
65
315
140
70
360
175
70
405
200
80
NO.HOLES.IN.CANTILEVER.JOISTS
8 December 2011
28.
PROLAM® SUPPORT FOR BRICKS
ANGLE SIZE
BOLT SPACING
600mm
100 x 75 x 6mm
900mm
1200mm
100 x 75 x 6mm
900mm
1800mm
100 x 75 x 6mm
600mm
2100mm
100 x 75 x 8mm
500mm
2400mm
100 x 75 x 8mm
450mm
2700mm
100 x 75 x 8mm
400mm
Wall height
WALL HEIGHT
Applies to bricks up to 90mm thickness
G
SUPPORT FOR BRICKS
PROLAM R LINTEL
Stud wall above Lintel
Wall height
Bricks tied to timber
wall with brick ties
PROLAM
R
Lintel
50
M12 bolts with 50x50x3
washer- refer table for spacing
ORT FOR BRICKS
OLAM R LINTEL
8 December 2011
of bolt
100x75 steel angle
supporting bricks
- see table
29.
DESIGN DATA
The.tables.herein.have.been.designed.according.to.the.following.loads:
ROOF
Dead Load
Live Load
Lighweight.Roof
Heavyweight.Roof
Ceiling
0.25.kPa.Uniform
0.25.kPa
0.65.kPa
0.20.kPa
1.0.kN.point.load
Note:
.
.
750mm.overhang.has.been.included.in.the.derivation.of.the.tables.
Spans.are.horizontal.measurements.
For.heavy.roofs.over.30°.pitch,.multiply.the.roof.span.by.1.17.before.using.the.tables:
Nominal Roof Span = 1.17 x Actual Roof Span
FLOOR
Dead Load
Live Load
Permanent Load
Particle.Board.Floor.(including.ceiling)
Domestic.Floor
G+0.4Q
0.40.kPa
1.50.kPa,.1.80.kN
1.0.kPa
SNOW: 0.5kPa.snow.load.has.been.allowed.for.in.the.charts.
For.higher.snow.loads.up.to.1.0.kPa,.multiply.the.actual.roof.span.by.1.37.before.
using.the.tables:
Nominal Roof Span = 1.37 x Actual Roof Span
WIND:
.
The.tables.are.applicable.for.wind.zones.up.to.HIGH.WIND,.as.defi.ned.by.NZS3604.
For.VERY.HIGH.WIND.load.conditions.select.the.lintel.using.the.HEAVY.roof.weight.
DEFLECTION CRITERIA
8 December 2011
Defl.ection.Max.long.term.defl.ection
Span./.450
Criteria.Max.live.load.defl.ection
Span./.400
30.
Characteristic Strengths and Elastic Moduli for Glulam Grades
Characteristic Strengths (MPa)
GL.Grade
Bending
Tension parallel
to grain
Elastic Moduli (MPa)
Short modulus of
parallel elasticity
Shear in Beam Compression
parallel to
to grain
the end grain
Short duration
modulus of rigidity
for beams
GL 16
40
21
3.7
35
16000
1100
GL 12
25
12.5
3.7
29
11500
770
GL 10
22
11
3.7
26
10000
670
GL 8
19
10
3.7
24
8000
530
Note:.Higher.grades.(i.e..GL10,.GL12,.etc).will.give.greater.span.and.load.carrying.capability.than.GL8.for.the.same.section.size.
PRODUCER STATEMENT
Tasman Consulting Engineers Ltd have been engaged by Prowood to prepare span tables and charts for the PROLAM® lintels,
beams and posts as presented in the PROLAM® Post and Beam Manual.
The design has been carried out using sound and widely accepted engineering principles to the requirements of AS/NZS1170:2002,
NZS3603:1993 and NZS3604:2011 using the timber properties for GL8, GL12 and GL16 glue laminated timber.
David King
ME(Civil).MIPENZ.(No.145511).CPEng.IntPE
for
Tasman Consulting Engineers Limited
3 / 237 Queen St
PO Box 3631
Richmond
NELSON 7050
8 December 2011
8 December 2011
31.
SELECTION CHARTS
R
R
A
B
R
A.≤.¼.(A.+.B),.R.=.B.+.2A
TABLE 1:
PROLAM® LINTELS SUPPORTING ROOF AND CEILING ONLY
MAXIMUM LINTEL SPAN (m)
LINTEL
SIZE
GL8
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0 11.0 12.0 13.0 14.0
PLL 150
3.30 3.10 2.85 2.65 2.45 2.35 2.20 2.10 2.00 1.95 1.85 1.80 1.75
PLL 200
4.40 4.15 3.90 3.60 3.35 3.15 3.00 2.85 2.75 2.60 2.50 2.45 2.35
PLL 250
5.20 4.90 4.70 4.50 4.20 4.00 3.80 3.60 3.40 3.30 3.20 3.00 2.90
PLL 300
6.00 5.70 5.40 5.20 5.00 4.80 4.50 4.30 4.10 4.00 3.80 3.70 3.60
PLL 350
6.40 6.10 5.80 5.60 5.40 5.20 4.90 4.70 4.50 4.30 4.10 4.00 3.90
PLL 400
7.10 6.70 6.40 6.10 5.90 5.80 5.50 5.30 5.10 4.90 4.70 4.50 4.40
140.x.90mm
LIGHT ROOF
SUPPORTED ROOF SPAN ‘R’ (m)
190.x.90mm
240.x.90mm
290.x.90mm
315.x.90mm
360.x.90mm
GL12
LIGHT ROOF
PL12 150 3.75 3.50 3.30 3.05 2.85 2.65 2.55 2.40 2.30 2.20 2.15 2.05 2.00
140.x.90mm
PL12 200 4.80 4.55 4.35 4.15 3.85 3.65 3.45 3.30 3.15 3.00 2.90 2.80 2.70
190.x.90mm
PL12 250 5.70 5.40 5.20 5.00 4.80 4.60 4.30 4.10 3.90 3.80 3.60 3.50 3.40
240.x.90mm
PL12 300 6.60 6.20 6.00 5.70 5.50 5.40 5.20 5.00 4.80 4.60 4.40 4.20 4.10
290.x.90mm
PL12 350 7.00 6.60 6.30 6.10 5.90 5.70 5.50 5.40 5.10 4.90 4.80 4.60 4.40
315.x.90mm
PL12 400 7.80 7.30 7.00 6.70 6.50 6.30 6.10 6.00 5.80 5.60 5.40 5.20 5.00
360.x.90mm
GL16
LIGHT ROOF
PL16 150 4.15 3.90 3.65 3.50 3.35 3.20 3.10 3.00 2.90 2.80 2.70 2.60 2.50
140.x.90mm
PL16 200 5.20 4.95 4.70 4.50 4.35 4.25 4.10 4.00 3.95 3.80 3.65 3.55 3.40
190.x.90mm
PL16 250 6.20 5.90 5.60 5.40 5.20 5.00 4.90 4.80 4.70 4.60 4.50 4.40 4.30
240.x.90mm
PL16 300 7.10 6.80 6.40 6.20 6.00 5.80 5.60 5.50 5.40 5.30 5.20 5.10 5.00
290.x.90mm
PL16 350 7.60 7.20 6.90 6.60 6.40 6.20 6.00 5.90 5.70 5.60 5.50 5.40 5.30
315.x.90mm
PL16 400 8.40 8.00 7.60 7.30 7.00 6.80 6.60 6.50 6.30 6.20 6.10 6.00 5.90
360.x.90mm
Note: For heavy roof refer to Prolam Online at www.prolamnz/specifiers
The span tables apply only to Prolam® products
8 December 2011
32.
GL12.&.GL16.Updated.7.June.2011.
SELECTION CHARTS
R
R
TABLE 2:
PROLAM® RIDGE BEAM SUPPORTING ROOF AND SARKING OR CEILNG
(RAFTERS AT 1200mm CRS MAX)
LINTEL
SIZE
GL8
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0 11.0 12.0 13.0 14.0
PLL 150
4.05 3.55 3.25 3.05 2.80 2.60 2.40 2.25 2.15 2.05 1.95 1.90 1.80
PLL 200
5.30 4.80 4.40 4.10 3.75 3.50 3.25 3.10 2.95 2.80 2.70 2.55 2.50
PLL 250
6.20 5.70 5.40 5.10 4.70 4.40 4.10 3.90 3.70 3.50 3.40 3.20 3.10
PLL 300
7.10 6.60 6.20 5.90 5.60 5.30 5.00 4.70 4.40 4.20 4.10 3.90 3.80
PLL 350
7.60 7.00 6.50 6.20 6.00 5.70 5.40 5.10 4.80 4.60 4.40 4.20 4.10
PLL 400
8.30 7.70 7.10 6.70 6.30 6.00 5.80 5.60 5.40 5.20 5.00 4.80 4.60
140.x.90mm
LIGHT ROOF
SUPPORTED ROOF SPAN ‘R’ (m)
190.x.90mm
240.x.90mm
290.x.90mm
315.x.90mm
360.x.90mm
GL12
LIGHT ROOF
PL12 150 4.55 4.05 3.70 3.45 3.20 2.95 2.75 2.60 2.50 2.35 2.25 2.15 2.10
140.x.90mm
PL12 200 5.80 5.30 4.95 4.65 4.35 4.00 3.75 3.55 3.35 3.20 3.05 2.95 2.85
190.x.90mm
PL12 250 6.80 6.30 5.90 5.60 5.30 5.00 4.70 4.50 4.20 4.00 3.90 3.70 3.60
240.x.90mm
PL12 300 7.80 7.20 6.70 6.40 6.20 5.90 5.70 5.40 5.10 4.90 4.70 4.50 4.30
290.x.90mm
PL12 350 8.30 7.60 7.20 6.80 6.50 6.30 6.10 5.80 5.50 5.30 5.00 4.90 4.70
315.x.90mm
PL12 400 9.10 8.40 7.90 7.50 7.10 6.80 6.50 6.30 6.10 5.90 5.70 5.50 5.30
360.x.90mm
GL16
LIGHT ROOF
PL16 150 5.05 4.50 4.10 3.80 3.60 3.40 3.30 3.15 3.05 2.95 2.85 2.75 2.65
140.x.90mm
PL16 200 6.30 5.75 5.40 5.10 4.85 4.65 4.45 4.30 4.15 4.00 3.90 3.75 3.60
190.x.90mm
PL16 250 7.40 6.80 6.40 6.10 5.80 5.60 5.40 5.30 5.10 5.00 4.90 4.70 4.50
240.x.90mm
PL16 300 8.50 7.80 7.30 7.00 6.70 6.40 6.20 6.10 5.90 5.80 5.60 5.50 5.40
290.x.90mm
PL16 350 9.00 8.30 7.80 7.40 7.10 6.80 6.60 6.40 6.30 6.10 6.00 5.90 5.80
315.x.90mm
PL16 400 9.90 9.10 8.60 8.10 7.80 7.50 7.30 7.00 6.80 6.60 6.40 6.20 6.10
360.x.90mm
8 December 2011
33.
Girder.Truss.Span
Girder.Truss.Span
SELECTION CHARTS
Setback
TABLE 5:
Setback.or.Support.Roof.Span
GL8 LINTEL SUPPORTING GIRDER/SETBACK TRUSSES WITH LIGHT ROOF
LINTEL
SIZE
PLL 150
140.x.90mm
PLL 200
190.x.90mm
PLL 250
240.x.90mm
PLL 300
290.x.90mm
PLL 350
315.x.90mm
SETBACK
(m)
1.2
2.4
3.6
4.8
6.0
7.5
10.0
1.2
2.4
3.6
4.8
6.0
7.5
10.0
1.2
2.4
3.6
4.8
6.0
7.5
10.0
1.2
2.4
3.6
4.8
6.0
7.5
10.0
1.2
2.4
3.6
4.8
6.0
7.5
10.0
GIRDER TRUSS SPAN (m)
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
11.0
12.0
13.0
14.0
15.0
2.45
2.06
1.70
1.46
1.25
1.05
0.80
3.45
3.25
2.80
2.40
2.10
1.80
1.45
4.30
3.95
3.55
3.15
2.85
2.50
2.10
4.90
4.80
4.65
4.40
4.00
3.55
2.95
5.50
5.45
5.25
5.10
4.95
4.50
3.80
2.25
1.80
1.50
1.25
1.05
0.90
2.10
1.65
1.35
1.10
0.95
1.95
1.50
1.20
1.00
0.80
1.80
1.40
1.10
0.90
1.70
1.30
1.00
0.80
1.60
1.20
0.90
1.55
1.10
0.85
1.45
1.05
1.40
1.00
1.35
0.95
3.20
2.95
2.50
2.10
1.85
1.55
1.20
4.00
3.60
3.20
2.80
2.50
2.20
1.80
4.70
4.60
4.45
3.95
3.55
3.10
2.55
5.30
5.25
5.05
4.90
4.45
3.95
3.30
3.00
2.70
2.25
1.90
1.60
1.35
1.06
3.70
3.35
2.90
2.55
2.25
1.95
1.55
4.50
4.45
4.05
3.55
3.15
2.75
2.25
5.10
5.05
4.90
4.45
4.00
3.55
2.90
2.85
2.50
2.05
1.70
1.45
1.20
0.95
3.50
3.10
2.65
2.30
2.00
1.75
1.40
4.30
4.25
3.70
3.25
2.85
2.45
2.00
5.00
4.85
4.60
4.10
3.65
3.20
2.60
2.70
2.30
1.85
1.55
1.30
1.05
0.85
3.40
2.90
2.45
2.10
1.85
1.60
1.25
4.10
3.95
3.45
3.00
2.60
2.25
1.80
4.70
4.70
4.30
3.75
3.35
2.90
2.35
2.60
2.15
1.70
1.40
1.20
0.95
2.50
2.00
1.60
1.30
1.10
0.90
2.40
1.90
1.50
1.20
1.00
0.80
2.30
1.80
1.40
1.10
0.95
2.20
1.70
1.30
1.05
0.85
2.15
1.60
1.25
1.00
3.20
2.70
2.30
1.95
1.70
1.45
1.15
3.90
3.75
3.20
2.75
2.40
2.05
1.65
4.50
4.50
4.00
3.50
3.10
2.65
2.15
3.10
2.55
2.15
1.80
1.55
1.35
1.05
3.70
3.55
3.00
2.55
2.20
1.90
1.50
4.30
4.30
3.75
3.25
2.85
2.45
2.00
2.95
2.40
2.00
1.70
1.45
1.25
0.95
3.60
3.35
2.85
2.40
2.05
1.75
1.40
4.20
4.10
3.55
3.05
2.70
2.30
1.85
2.80
2.30
1.90
1.60
1.35
1.15
0.90
3.50
3.20
2.65
2.25
1.95
1.65
1.30
4.00
3.90
3.35
2.90
2.50
2.15
1.70
2.70
2.20
1.80
1.50
1.30
1.05
0.85
3.30
3.05
2.55
2.10
1.80
1.50
1.20
3.90
3.75
3.20
2.75
2.35
2.00
1.60
2.60
2.10
1.70
1.40
1.20
1.00
0.80
3.20
2.95
2.40
2.00
1.70
1.45
1.10
3.80
3.50
3.05
2.60
2.25
1.90
1.50
8 December 2011
34.
SELECTION CHARTS
A
B
F
F
TABLE 8:
1.5 kPa L.L. FLOOR BEAM SUPPORTING JOISTS
MAXIMUM FLOOR BEAM SPAN (m)
GL16
GL12
GL8
BEAM SIZE
JOIST SPAN ‘F’ (m)
2.4
3.6
4.8
6.0
7.2
8.4
PLL 150
140.x.90mm
2.40
2.20
2.00
1.75
1.60
1.45
PLL 200
190.x.90mm
3.30
3.00
2.75
2.40
2.15
1.95
PLL 250
240.x.90mm
4.00
3.75
3.45
3.05
2.70
2.50
PLL 300
290.x.90mm
4.65
4.40
4.20
3.65
3.30
3.00
PLL 350
315.x.90mm
4.90
4.70
4.50
4.00
3.60
3.30
PL12 150
140.x.90mm
2.75
2.50
2.30
2.00
1.80
1.65
PL12 200
190.x.90mm
3.70
3.40
3.15
2.75
2.45
2.25
PL12 250
240.x.90mm
4.40
4.20
4.00
3.50
3.15
2.85
PL12 300
290.x.90mm
5.05
4.80
4.65
4.20
3.80
3.45
PL12 350
315.x.90mm
5.40
5.15
4.90
4.55
4.10
3.75
PL16 150
140.x.90mm
3.15
2.90
2.75
2.50
2.35
2.15
PL16 200
190.x.90mm
4.05
3.85
3.70
3.45
3.20
2.95
PL16 250
240.x.90mm
4.85
4.60
4.40
4.15
3.90
3.70
PL16 300
290.x.90mm
5.55
5.30
5.10
4.75
4.50
4.30
PL16 350
315.x.90mm
5.90
5.65
5.40
5.05
4.80
4.60
Note: For 3.0 kPa L.L. refer to Prolam Online at www.prolamnz/specifiers
8 December 2011
35.
SELECTION CHARTS
an
.Sp
ter
Raf
TABLE 9:
RAFTERS FOR INTERNAL USE - VISUAL ie PLVL, PLVR & STRUCTURAL ie PLL, PLR
LIGHT ROOF - WITH CEILING - SNOW LOADING 0.5 kPa - HIGH WIND ZONE
Glulam Grade GL8
RAFTER
SIZE
MAXIMUM RAFTER SPAN (m)
RAFTER
SIZE
RAFTER SPACING (m)
0.6
0.75
0.9
1.0
1.2
PLVL 150
140.x.88mm
4.25
3.90
3.70
3.55
3.35
PLVL 200
5.65
5.25
4.95
4.75
4.50
190.x.88mm
RAFTER SPACING (m)
0.6
0.75
0.9
1.0
1.2
PLVR 150
140.x.63mm
3.80
3.50
3.30
3.20
3.00
190.x.63mm
PLVR 200
5.05
4.70
4.40
4.25
4.00
PLVR 250
PLVL 250
240.x.88mm
6.80
6.40
6.10
5.95
5.60
240.x.63mm
6.25
5.85
5.50
5.30
5.00
PLVL 300
290.x.88mm
7.75
7.35
7.00
6.85
6.55
PLVR 300
290.x.63mm
7.15
6.75
6.45
6.30
6.00
PLVL 350
8.75
8.25
7.90
7.70
7.35
PLVR 350
8.05
7.60
7.25
7.05
6.75
PLVR 150
315.x.88mm
315.x.63mm
PLVL 150
140.x.88mm
B
B
B
C
C
140.x.63mm
B
B
B
B
B
PLVL 200
B
C
C
C
C
PLVR 200
190.x.63mm
B
B
B
B
B
PLVR 250
190.x.88mm
PLVL 250
240.x.88mm
B
C
C
C
C
240.x.63mm
B
B
B
B
B
PLVL 300
290.x.88mm
C
C
C
C
D
PLVR 300
290.x.63mm
B
B
B
B
C
PLVL 350
C
C
D
D
D
PLVR 350
B
B
C
C
C
315.x.88mm
RAFTER
SIZE
315.x.63mm
RAFTER SPACING (m)
0.6
0.75
0.9
1.0
1.2
PLVR 100 50 1.70
88.x.42mm
1.85
1.80
1.55
1.50
140.x.42mm
PLVR 150 50 3.25
3.00
2.85
2.75
2.55
190.x.42mm
PLVR 200 50 4.20
3.05
3.65
3.50
3.30
240.x.42mm
PLVR 250 50 5.40
5.06
4.75
4.55
4.30
PLVR 300 50 6.20
290.x.42mm
5.80
5.60
5.45
5.10
PLVR 350 50 6.95
6.55
6.25
6.10
5.60
315.x.42mm
Fixing.type
B
2/100.x.3.75.skewed.nails.and.
1.wire.dog.or.2.7kN.connection
C
D
End.fi.xing.to.resist.uplift.-.Refer.also.to.NZS3604:1999
PLVR 100 50
88.x.42mm
B
B
B
B
B
PLVR 150 50
140.x.42mm
B
B
B
B
B
190.x.42mm
PLVR 200 50
B
B
B
B
B
Visual
PLVL / PLVR, ie PLVR 250
PLVR 250 50
240.x.42mm
B
B
B
B
B
PLVR 300 50
Structural
PLL / PLR, ie PLR 250 50
290.x.42mm
B
B
B
B
B
PLVR 350 50
B
B
B
B
C
315.x.42mm
Codes for Structural or VIsual
8 December 2011
36.
SELECTION CHARTS
TABLE 10:
VERANDAH RAFTERS (VISUAL)
LIGHT ROOF - NO CEILING - SNOW LOADING 0.5 kPa - HIGH WIND ZONE
Glulam Grade GL8
RAFTER
SIZE
Prolam® Rafter
RAFTER SPACING (m)
0.6
0.75
0.9
1.0
1.2
PLVR 100 50 1.80
88.x.42mm
1.75
1.75
1.70
1.70
140.x.42mm
PLVR 150 50 3.30
3.00
2.75
2.60
2.40
190.x.42mm
PLVR 200 50 3.75
3.30
3.05 2.905 2.65
240.x.42mm
PLVR 250 50 4.05
3.60
3.30
3.15
2.85
PLVR 300 50 4.30
290.x.42mm
3.80
3.50
3.30
3.00
PLVR 350 50 4.65
315.x.42mm
Prolam® Lintel
Prolam® Post
Verandah Roof Width
and Rafter Span
4.10
3.75
3.60
3.25
PLVR 100 50
88.x.42mm
B
B
B
B
B
Fixing.type
PLVR 150 50
140.x.42mm
B
B
B
B
B
B
PLVR 200 50
190.x.42mm
B
B
B
B
B
PLVR 250 50
B
B
B
B
240.x.42mm
B
C
PLVR 300 50
290.x.42mm
B
B
B
B
C
PLVR 350 50
B
B
B
C
C
315.x.42mm
RAFTER
SIZE
End.fi.xing.to.resist.uplift.
-.Refer.also.to.NZS3604:1999
RAFTER
SIZE
RAFTER SPACING (m)
0.6
0.75
0.9
1.0
1.2
PLVL 150
140.x.88mm
4.15
3.90
3.75
3.65
3.40
PLVL 200
190.x.88mm
5.15
4.85
4.65
4.55
4.35
PLVL 250
240.x.88mm
5.75
5.30
5.05
4.85
4.55
PLVL 300
290.x.88mm
7.00
6.60
6.35
6.15
5.90
PLVL 350
7.85
7.40
7.10
6.90
6.60
315.x.88mm
PLVL 150
140.x.88mm
B
B
B
C
C
PLVL 200
B
C
C
C
C
190.x.88mm
PLVR 150
140.x.63mm
RAFTER SPACING (m)
0.6
0.75
0.9
1.0
1.2
3.80
3.50
3.30
3.20
3.00
190.x.63mm
PLVR 200
4.75
4.45
4.30
4.20
4.00
PLVR 250
240.x.63mm
5.15
4.75
4.50
4.35
4.10
290.x.63mm
PLVR 300
6.45
6.05
5.80
5.65
5.25
PLVR 350
7.25
6.80
6.25
5.95
5.45
315.x.63mm
PLVR 150
140.x.63mm
B
B
B
B
B
PLVR 200
190.x.63mm
B
B
B
C
C
PLVR 250
240.x.63mm
B
B
B
C
C
PLVR 300
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
PLVL 250
240.x.88mm
B
C
C
C
C
PLVL 300
290.x.88mm
C
C
C
C
D
290.x.63mm
B
PLVL 350
C
C
D
D
D
315.x.63mm
PLVR 350
C
315.x.88mm
8 December 2011
37.
SELECTION CHARTS
TABLE 11:
VERANDAH RAFTERS (VISUAL ie PLVL, PLVR & STRUCTURAL ie PLL, PLR)
LIGHT ROOF - WITH CEILING - SNOW LOADING 0.5 kPa - HIGH WIND ZONE
Glulam Grade GL8
Prolam® Rafter
RAFTER
SIZE
Prolam® Lintel
RAFTER SPACING (m)
Prolam® Post
0.6
0.75
0.9
1.0
1.2
PLVR 150
140.x.63mm
3.80
3.50
3.30
3.20
3.00
PLVR 200
190.x.63mm
4.75
4.45
4.30
4.20
4.00
240.x.63mm
PLVR 250
5.15
4.75
4.50
4.35
4.10
PLVR 300
290.x.63mm
6.45
6.05
5.80
5.65
5.25
PLVR 350
7.25
6.80
6.25
5.95
5.45
140.x.63mm
PLVR 150
B
B
B
B
B
190.x.63mm
PLVR 200
B
B
B
C
C
240.x.63mm
PLVR 250
B
B
B
C
C
PLVR 300
290.x.63mm
B
C
C
C
C
PLVR 350
C
C
C
C
C
315.x.63mm
315.x.63mm
RAFTER
SIZE
Fixing.type
B
C
End.fi.xing.to.resist.uplift.
-.Refer.also.to.NZS3604:1999
Codes for Structural or VIsual
RAFTER SPACING (m)
0.6
Verandah Roof Width
and Rafter Span
Visual
PLVL / PLVR, ie PLVR 250
Structural
PLL / PLR, ie PLR 250 50
0.75
0.9
1.0
1.2
PLVR 100 50 1.70
88.x.42mm
1.65
1.60
1.55
1.50
140.x.42mm
PLVR 150 50 3.25
3.00
2.85
2.70
2.50
PLVR 200 50 4.05
190.x.42mm
3.60
3.30
3.15
2.85
PLVL 150
240.x.42mm
PLVR 250 50 4.40
3.90
3.55
3.40
3.10
190.x.88mm
PLVL 200
5.15
4.85
4.65
4.55
4.35
PLVR 300 50 4.65
290.x.42mm
4.10
3.80
3.60
3.25
PLVL 250
240.x.88mm
5.75
5.30
5.05
4.85
4.55
PLVR 350 50 5.00
4.45
4.10
3.90
3.65
290.x.88mm
PLVL 300
7.00
6.60
6.35
6.15
5.90
B
B
B
B
PLVL 350
315.x.88mm
7.85
7.40
7.10
6.90
6.60
PLVL 150
315.x.42mm
PLVR 100 50
88.x.42mm
B
RAFTER
SIZE
140.x.88mm
RAFTER SPACING (m)
0.6
0.75
0.9
1.0
1.2
4.15
3.90
3.70
3.55
3.35
PLVR 150 50
140.x.42mm
B
B
B
B
B
140.x.88mm
B
B
B
C
C
PLVR 200 50
190.x.42mm
B
B
B
B
B
PLVL 200
190.x.88mm
B
C
C
C
C
240.x.42mm
PLVR 250 50
B
B
B
B
B
240.x.88mm
PLVL 250
B
C
C
C
C
PLVR 300 50
290.x.42mm
B
B
B
B
B
PLVL 300
290.x.88mm
C
C
C
C
D
PLVR 350 50
B
B
B
B
C
315.x.88mm
PLVL 350
C
C
D
D
D
315.x.42mm
8 December 2011
38.
SELECTION CHARTS
Prolam® Rafter
Prolam® Lintel
Prolam® Post
Verandah Roof Width
and Rafter Span
TABLE 12:
VERANDAH LINTELS (VISUAL)
LIGHT ROOF - NO CEILING & WITH CEILING - HIGH WIND ZONE
RAFTERS SUPPORTING VERANDAH ROOF ONLY - HIGH WIND ZONE
Maximum lintel span (m)
Verandah roof width (m)
WITH CEILING
GL8
NO CEILING
LINTEL SIZE
1.8
2.4
3.0
3.6
4.2
4.8
PLVR 150
140.x.63mm
3.20
3.00
2.85
2.70
2.60
2.50
PLVR 200
190.x.63mm
4.10
3.95
3.80
3.65
3.50
3.35
PLVR 250
240.x.63mm
4.90
4.60
4.40
4.30
4.10
3.90
PLVR 300
290.x.63mm
5.06
5.30
4.90
4.50
4.30
4.00
PLVR 350
315.x.63mm
6.10
5.50
5.10
4.70
4.40
4.20
PLVL 150
140.x.88mm
3.55
3.35
3.20
3.05
2.90
2.80
PLVL 200
190.x.88mm
4.50
4.30
4.10
3.95
3.85
3.75
PLVL 250
240.x.88mm
5.30
5.00
4.80
4.70
4.50
4.40
PLVL 300
290.x.88mm
6.10
5.80
5.60
5.40
5.20
5.10
PLVL 350
315.x.88mm
6.80
6.50
6.20
6.00
5.80
5.70
PLVR 150
140.x.63mm
2.65
2.50
2.40
2.30
2.20
2.10
PLVR 200
190.x.63mm
3.50
3.35
3.15
3.05
2.90
2.80
PLVR 250
240.x.63mm
4.40
4.10
3.90
3.80
3.60
3.50
PLVR 300
290.x.63mm
5.20
4.90
4.70
4.50
4.30
4.20
PLVR 350
315.x.63mm
6.00
5.70
5.40
5.20
5.00
4.80
PLVL 150
140.x.88mm
2.95
2.80
2.65
2.55
2.45
2.35
PLVL 200
190.x.88mm
3.90
3.70
3.50
3.35
3.25
3.15
PLVL 250
240.x.88mm
4.80
4.50
4.30
4.20
4.00
3.90
PLVL 300
290.x.88mm
5.70
5.40
5.20
5.00
4.80
4.60
PLVL 350
315.x.88mm
6.60
6.30
6.00
5.80
5.60
5.40
8 December 2011
39.
SELECTION CHARTS
TABLE 13:
DECK BEARERS SUPPORTING DECK
Joist.Cantilever
refer.to.table.14A
Loads:.
Deck 0.35 kPa
Live
2.0 kPa
Deflection Limits: Long Term span/400 or 12mm
Short Term span/400 or 9mm
Joist.Span.1
.
Notes:.1..Design.to.provisions.of.NZS3603:1993,.Timber
Structures,.and.NZS4203:1992.General
structural design and design loadings.
.
2..Timber.grade.GL8,.minimum.H3.2.treated.
-.wet.use.
.
3..Bearers.do.not.support.roof.loads.
.
4..Maximum.ballustrade.weight.30kg/m.
.
5..Maximum.joist.cantilever.400mm.
.
6..Spans.may.be.increased.by.10%.for.bearers.or.
joists.continuous.over.2.or.more.spans.
Joist.Span.2
Average.Joist.Span.=.(Joist.Span.1.+.Joist.Span.1)
...........................2
Ballustrade
(Max.30Kg/m)
Timber
Decking
Deck.Bearers
Maximum Bearer Span (m)
GL12
GL8
BEARER SIZE
Average Joist Span (m)
0.9
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.4
3.0
3.6
4.2
4.8
PLL 150
140.x.90mm
2.20
2.15
2.05
1.95
1.80
1.65
1.50
1.40
1.35
PLL 200
190.x.90mm
2.95
2.85
2.75
2.60
2.40
2.20
2.05
1.90
1.80
PLL 250
240.x.90mm
3.65
3.55
3.40
3.25
3.00
2.75
2.55
2.40
2.25
PLL 300
290.x.90mm
4.15
4.05
3.95
3.85
3.60
3.30
3.05
2.85
2.70
PLL 350
315.x.90mm
4.65
4.55
4.45
4.35
4.15
3.85
3.60
3.35
3.15
PLL 400
360.x.90mm
5.15
5.00
4.90
4.80
4.60
4.40
4.10
3.85
3.60
PL12 150
140.x.90mm
2.50
2.40
2.30
2.25
2.05
1.90
1.75
1.65
1.55
PL12 200
190.x.90mm
3.30
3.20
3.10
3.00
2.75
2.50
2.35
2.20
2.05
PL12 250
240.x.90mm
4.00
3.90
3.80
3.70
3.45
3.15
2.95
2.75
2.60
PL12 300
290.x.90mm
4.55
4.45
4.35
4.25
4.05
3.80
3.50
3.30
3.10
PL12 350
315.x.90mm
5.10
5.00
4.85
4.75
4.55
4.35
4.10
3.85
3.65
PL12 400
360.x.90mm
5.65
5.50
5.35
5.25
5.05
4.85
4.65
4.40
4.15
8 December 2011
40.
SELECTION CHARTS
TABLE 14:
DECK JOISTS
Deck 0.35 kPa
Live
2.0 kPa
1.8 kN
Joist.Cantilever
refer.to.table.14A
Loads:.
Notes:.1..Joist.designed.to.provisions.of.NZS3603:1993,.
Timber Structures,.and.NZS4203:1992.General
.
-.wet.use..Fb.=.15.2.MPa.&.E.=.6500.MPa..
.
3..Joists.do.not.support.roof.loads.
.
4..Spans.may.be.increased.by.10%.for.bearers.or.
joists.continuous.over.2.or.more.spans..
.
5..Blocking.required.in.accordance.with.
NZS3604:1999.Clause.7.12.
Joist.Span.1
.
Joist.Span.2
Average.Joist.Span.=.(Joist.Span.1.+.Joist.Span.1)
...........................2
Ballustrade
(Max.30Kg/m)
Deck.Bearers
Deck Joists Single Span (m)
GL8
JOIST SIZE
Joist Spacing (m)
0.40
0.45
0.60
PLR 150 50
140.x.42mm
2.20
2.10
1.95
PLR 200 50
190.x.42mm
2.90
2.80
2.60
PLR 250 50
240.x.42mm
3.85
3.50
3.25
PLR 300 50
290.x.42mm
4.40
4.25
3.90
PLR 350 50
315.x.42mm
5.10
4.95
4.60
PLR 150
140.x.63mm
2.55
2.45
2.25
PLR 200
190.x.63mm
3.40
3.30
3.05
PLR 250
240.x.63mm
4.25
4.10
3.80
PLR 300
290.x.63mm
5.05
4.90
4.55
PLR 350
315.x.63mm
5.70
5.55
5.15
PLR 400
360.x.63mm
6.80
6.10
5.70
PLR 450
405.x.63mm
6.90
6.70
6.20
8 December 2011
41.
Timber
Decking
SELECTION CHARTS
TABLE 14A:
CANTILEVER DECK JOISTS - 2.0kPa
NO CEILING
Loads:.
Deck 0.35 kPa
Live
2.0 kPa
1.8 kN
Joist.Cantilever
refer.to.table.below
Multiple.Joist.Span
Ballustrade
Timber
Decking
(Max.30Kg/m)
Notes:.1..Joist.designed.to.provisions.of.NZS3603:1993,.
Timber Structures,.and.NZS4203:1992.General
.
-.wet.use..Fb.=.15.2.MPa.&.E.=.6500.MPa..
Joist
.
.
4..Maximum.balustrade.weight.25kg/m..
.
5..Continuous.perimeter.joist.to.be.fi.xed.across.
ends.of.cantilever.
.
6..Midspan.blocking.required.for.PLR.250.50.(240.x.40mm).and.larger.
.
. Midspan.blocking.required.for.PLR.250.(240.x.63mm).and.larger.
Deck Joists Cantilever (m)
GL8
JOIST SIZE
Joist Spacing (m)
0.40
0.45
0.60
PLR 150 50
140.x.42mm
0.95
0.90
0.80
PLR 200 50
190.x.42mm
1.35
1.30
1.20
PLR 250 50
240.x.42mm
1.80
1.75
1.0
PLR 300 50
290.x.42mm
2.25
2.20
2.00
PLR 350 50
315.x.42mm
2.65
2.55
2.30
PLR 150
140.x.63mm
1.10
1.05
0.95
PLR 200
190.x.63mm
1.65
1.55
1.40
PLR 250
240.x.63mm
2.15
2.10
1.90
PLR 300
290.x.63mm
2.60
2.55
2.30
PLR 350
315.x.63mm
3.10
3.00
2.70
8 December 2011
42.
SELECTION CHARTS
TABLE 15a:
FLOOR JOISTS GL8
Loads:.
Floor
Live
0.5 kPa
1.5 kPa
1.8 kN
1kN 2mm
Notes:.1..Joist.designed.to.provisions.of.
NZS3603:1993,.Timber Structures,.and.
NZS4203:1992.General structural design
and design loadings.
.
2..Timber.grade.GL8.-.dry.use..
.
.
4..Spans.may.be.increased.by.10%.for.joists.
continuous.over.2.or.more.spans..
.
NZS3604:1999.Clause.7.12.
Multiple.Joist.Span
Joist
Floor Joists Single Span (m)
GL8
JOIST SIZE
Joist Spacing (mm)
400
450
600
PLR 150 50
140.x.42mm
2.60
2.50
2.05
PLR 200 50
190.x.42mm
3.40
3.30
3.05
PLR 250 50
240.x.42mm
4.30
4.15
3.75
PLR 300 50
290.x.42mm
5.20
5.00
4.55
PLR 350 50
315.x.42mm
5.55
5.40
4.95
PLR 400 50
360.x.42mm
6.15
5.95
5.40
PLR 450 50
405.x.42mm
6.70
6.55
6.05
PLR 150
140.x.63mm
3.05
2.90
2.35
PLR 200
190.x.63mm
3.95
3.85
3.50
PLR 250
240.x.63mm
5.00
4.85
4.35
PLR 300
290.x.63mm
5.80
5.60
5.25
PLR 350
315.x.63mm
6.15
6.00
5.55
PLR 400
360.x.63mm
6.80
6.60
6.15
PLR 450
405.x.63mm
7.45
7.25
6.70
8 December 2011
43.
SELECTION CHARTS
TABLE 15b:
FLOOR JOISTS GL12
Loads:.
Floor
Live
0.5 kPa
1.5 kPa
1.8 kN
1kN 2mm
.
.
.
.
NZS3604:1999.Clause.7.12.
Multiple.Joist.Span
Joist
GL12
JOIST SIZE
Joist Spacing (mm)
400
450
600
PLR 150 50
140.x.42mm
2.90
2.80
2.30
PLR 200 50
190.x.42mm
3.80
3.75
3.45
PLR 250 50
240.x.42mm
4.85
4.70
4.25
PLR 300 50
290.x.42mm
5.75
5.55
5.15
PLR 350 50
315.x.42mm
6.10
5.90
5.50
PLR 400 50
360.x.42mm
6.75
6.55
6.10
PLR 450 50
405.x.42mm
7.35
7.15
6.65
PLR 150
140.x.63mm
3.40
3.25
2.70
PLR 200
190.x.63mm
4.45
4.35
3.95
PLR 250
240.x.63mm
5.50
5.35
4.90
PLR 300
290.x.63mm
6.35
6.15
5.75
PLR 350
315.x.63mm
6.75
6.55
6.10
PLR 400
360.x.63mm
7.45
7.25
6.75
PLR 450
405.x.63mm
8.15
7.90
7.35
8 December 2011
44.
SELECTION CHARTS
TABLE 15c:
FLOOR JOISTS GL16
Loads:.
Floor
Live
0.5 kPa
1.5 kPa
1.8 kN
1kN 2mm
.
.
.
.
NZS3604:1999.Clause.7.12.
Multiple.Joist.Span
Joist
GL16
JOIST SIZE
Joist Spacing (mm)
400
450
600
PLR 150 50
140.x.42mm
3.30
3.15
2.90
PLR 200 50
190.x.42mm
4.55
4.45
4.05
PLR 250 50
240.x.42mm
5.45
5.30
4.95
PLR 300 50
290.x.42mm
6.30
6.10
5.70
PLR 350 50
315.x.42mm
6.70
6.50
6.05
PLR 400 50
360.x.42mm
7.40
7.20
6.70
PLR 450 50
405.x.42mm
8.10
7.85
7.30
PLR 150
140.x.63mm
3.90
3.70
3.40
PLR 200
190.x.63mm
5.05
4.90
4.55
PLR 250
240.x.63mm
6.05
5.85
5.45
PLR 300
290.x.63mm
6.95
6.75
6.30
PLR 350
315.x.63mm
7.40
7.20
6.70
PLR 400
360.x.63mm
8.20
7.95
7.40
PLR 450
405.x.63mm
8.95
8.70
8.10
8 December 2011
45.
SELECTION CHARTS
TABLE 16:
BRACING UNITS FOR PROLAM® POSTS
For Use as Deck Piles GL8 - H5 Treated
- Piles supporting timber deck constructed to NZS 3604:1999 clause 7.4)
.
Bomac.B85.
bracket.or.
equivalent.on.side..
All.bolts.M12.
BRACING UNITS
Height from Ground Level to Bearer Connection (m)
Deck Piles.
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
3.0
Maximum Height (m)
PLP 125
7.5
5.5
4.0
3.0
2.5
When.used.as.Anchor.Pile.to
NZS.3604:1991
PLP 150
16
12
9
7
5.5
0.75m
PLP 200
50
38
29
23
18
1.00m
112.x.112mm
135.x.135mm
180.x.180mm
Footing size when used for bracing (minimum depth into good ground).
135 x 135 900 deep x 450 diameter
180 x 180 1200 deep x 450 diameter
Provide 6 kN connection - Bearer to pile / joist to bearer
(as for cantilever piles to NZS 3604:1999)
Note: Bracing units have been determined from the lateral load
required to give a maximum deflection at the top of the post of H/200.
Post.
.
63.or.88mm.
width.Prolam®
If.jointing.beams.on.
post,.use.Bomac.
B35.Tee.bracket.or.
equivalent.on.side..
All.bolts.M12.
Backfi.ll.with.
17.5.MPa.
concrete.
to.ground.
level
1200.
or.900.
minimum
into.good.
ground
1 kN = 20 Bu’s E = 6.4 GPa. Linear interpolation of bracing values given
is permitted for intermediate heights.
100
450.ø
Post.Hole
Wet.this.portion.
before.concreting.
to.pre-swell.
timber,.so.as.
to.help.prevent.
cracking.the.
concrete.
Verandah Posts GL8 - H5 Treated
BRACING UNITS
Height from Ground Level to Beam Connection (m)
Verandah Posts.
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
3.0
PLP 125
10
7.5
5.5
4.5
3.5
PLP 150
21
16
12
9.5
7.5
PLP 200
50
43
37
30
24
112.x.112mm
135.x.135mm
180.x.180mm
Footing Size:
88 x 88, 112 x 112 & 135 x 135 – 900 deep x 450 diameter
2 / M12 Bolts - Verandah beam
to post connection
180 x 180
– 1200 deep x 450 diameter
1 kN = 20 Bu’s E = 6.4 GPa. Linear interpolation between the bracing values given is permitted
for intermediate heights
Note: Bracing units have been determined from the lateral load required to give a maximum
deflection at the top of the post of H/150.
8 December 2011
46.
SELECTION CHARTS
TABLE 17:
POSTS BRACING VERANDAH ROOF ONLY - LIGHT ROOF - ATTACHED TO HOUSE
SNOW LOAD O.5kPa - ALL WIND ZONES
Glulam.Grade.GL8.-.Post.height.is.measured.from.ground.level.to.top.of.roof.beam.
MAXIMUM SUPPORTED ROOF AREA PER POST (m²)
VERANDAH
POSTS
PLP 100
88.x.88mm
PLP 125
112.x.112mm
PLP 150
135.x.135mm
PLP 200
180.x.180mm
Post Height From Ground (m)
1.8
2.4
2.7
3.0
3.6
4.2
11.6
10.0
8.2
7.8
6.6
5.0
20.4
17.8
16.6
15.4
12.5
10.8
30.0
27.4
26.2
25.0
22.0
19.0
41.6
38.2
36.6
35.0
31.6
28.2
Verandahs.or.Carports.2.0m.and.less.and.attached.to.the.house,.do.not.require.bracing.
8 December 2011
47.
SELECTION CHARTS
Prolam.Posts
Post.Height
Inground
Detail.as.on.table.16
TABLE 18:
POSTS BRACING CARPORT
SNOW LOAD O.5kPa - ALL WIND ZONES
Glulam.Grade.GL8.-.Post.height.is.measured.from.ground.level.to.top.of.roof.beam.
MAXIMUM SUPPORTED ROOF AREA PER POST (m²)
VERANDAH
POSTS
PLP 100
88.x.88mm
PLP 125
112.x.112mm
PLP 150
135.x.135mm
PLP 200
180.x.180mm
1.8
2.4
2.7
3.0
3.6
4.2
5.8
5.0
4.1
3.9
3.3
2.5
10.2
8.9
8.3
7.7
6.25
5.4
15.0
13.7
13.1
12.5
11.0
9.5
20.8
19.1
18.3
17.5
15.8
14.1
For.Carports.attached.to.the.house,.use.table.17.
8 December 2011
48.
SELECTION CHARTS
TABLE 19:
POSTS SUPPORTING VERANDAH OR DECK FLOOR ONLY
Post
FLOOR LIVE LOAD 2.0 kPA
Height
Glulam.Grade.GL8
MAXIMUM SUPPORTED DECK AREA PER POST (m²)
Post Size
1.8
2.4
2.7
3.0
3.6
PLP 125
4.2
2.2
1.7
1.4
0.9
PLP 150
9.1
5.1
4.0
3.1
1.9
PLP 200
28.5
16.5
13.1
10.2
6.2
112.x.112mm
135.x.135mm
180.x.180mm
4.2
4.2
Note: If.not.attached.to.house.half.the.m².per.post
TABLE 19:
POSTS BRACING VERANDAH DECK FLOOR AND ROOF
FLOOR LIVE LOAD 2.0 kPA - LIGHT ROOF WITH CEILING
Glulam.Grade.GL8
Tributary.roof.area.must.be.no.greater.than.the.tributary.fl.oor.
area..Post.height.is.measured.from.ground.level.to.fl.oor.bearer.
connection.point.
Post
Height
MAXIMUM SUPPORTED & VERANDAH ROOF AREA PER POST (m²)
Post Size
1.8
2.4
2.7
3.0
3.6
PLP 125
2.8
1.4
1.1
0.9
0.6
PLP 150
6.1
3.4
5.8
4.5
2.7
PLP 200
41.9
24.2
19.2
15.0
9.1
112.x.112mm
135.x.135mm
180.x.180mm
8 December 2011
49.
4.2
6.1
Prolam® Laminated Timber Flooring
Nailed
Screw fix
42–180
300
Timber
bearer
Angle
bolted to
wall
Table 20
Allowable spans for Prolam Flooring
Decking Thickness
PLF50
PLF60
PLF75
PLF100
Bearing
plate
PANEL TO CONCRETE
Live Load (kPa)
Length in metres
Two Spans
Single Span
2.6
*1.7
2.0
*1.3
0.8
*0.5
Office - 2.5
2.2
*1.7
1.7
*1.3
0.7
*0.5
Storage - 5.0
1.5
300x42 Domestic - 1.5
1.1
0.4
3.1
*2.2
2.4
*1.7
1.0
*0.7
Office - 2.5
2.7
*2.2
2.1
*1.7
0.8
*0.7
Storage - 5.0
1.8
1.3
0.5
3.9
*2.8
3.0
*2.2
1.2
*0.9
Office - 2.5
3.4
*2.8
2.6
*2.2
1.0
*0.9
Storage - 5.0
2.3
1.7
0.6
5.1
*3.8
3.9
*2.9
1.6
*1.2
Office - 2.5
4.7
*3.8
3.6
*2.9
1.4
*1.2
Storage - 5.0
3.1
PLF125 300x115 Domestic - 1.5
2.3
0.9
6.4
*4.8
4.9
*3.7
2.0
*1.6
Office - 2.5
5.7
*4.8
4.4
*3.7
1.8
*1.6
Storage - 5.0
4.0
PLF150 300x135 Domestic - 1.5
2.9
1.1
7.3
*5.8
5.6
*4.4
2.2
*1.8
Office - 2.5
6.7
*5.8
5.1
*4.4
2.1
*1.8
Storage - 5.5
4.6
Fixing
Fixing of the decking panels is achieved by either nailing or
screwing. Coach screwing or bolting may be used on the
thicker decking where the heads would be recessed. Loose
tongues in decking 115mm and over are fitted on site and only
elastomeric glues should be used if the tongue is to be glued.
3.4
50.
1.1
Span governed by deflection 1/400, or strength.
*These limits on spans have been set to reduce floor
liveliness. Floor dynamics is a complex consideration
and experience shows that floor spans based on
strength and static load deflection limits alone can be
unacceptably lively.
8 December 2011
Cantilever
Prolam® GL8 Beams Supporting Wet Concrete
100mm concrete floor thickness
Distance between rows of props
Beam size
Maximum Beam Span (m)
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
PLL150 140x90mm 2.20
2.00
1.85
1.70
1.60
1.50
PLL200 190x90mm 2.75
2.65
2.50
2.30
2.15
2.05
PLL250 240x90mm 3.30
3.15
3.00
2.90
2.75
2.60
PLL300 290x90mm 3.80
PLL350 315x90mm 4.05
3.60
3.85
3.45
3.65
3.30
3.55
3.20
3.40
3.10
3.30
Table 21a
Beams for
propping concrete
floor while
being poured
0.5kPa live load
(construction loads only)
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
PLL150 140x90mm 2.00
1.80
1.65
1.50
1.40
1.35
Deflection limits:.
6mm or span/400
for floor only
8mm floor and live load
PLL200 190x90mm 2.65
2.45
2.25
2.05
1.95
1.85
Single span beams
PLL250 240x90mm 3.15
2.95
2.85
2.60
2.45
2.30
PLL300 290x90mm 3.60
PLL350 315x90mm 3.85
3.40
3.65
3.25
3.45
3.15
3.35
2.95
3.20
2.80
3.05
Beam size
1.2
Beam size
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
PLL150 140x90mm 1.85
1.65
1.50
1.40
1.30
1.20
PLL200 190x90mm 2.50
2.25
2.05
1.90
1.75
1.65
PLL250 240x90mm 3.00
2.85
2.60
2.40
2.25
2.10
PLL300 290x90mm 3.45
PLL350 315x90mm 3.65
3.25
3.45
3.10
3.30
2.90
3.15
2.70
2.95
2.55
2.75
Beam size
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
PLL150 140x90mm 1.70
1.50
1.40
1.30
1.20
1.15
PLL200 190x90mm 2.30
2.05
1.90
1.75
1.65
1.55
PLL250 240x90mm 2.90
2.60
2.40
2.20
2.05
1.95
PLL300 290x90mm 3.30
PLL350 315x90mm 3.55
3.15
3.35
2.90
3.15
2.70
2.90
2.50
2.70
2.35
2.55
8 December 2011
51.
The span tables
apply only to
Prolam® products
Prolam® GL12 Beams Supporting Wet Concrete
Beam size
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
PLL150 140x90mm 2.40
2.30
2.10
1.95
1.85
1.75
PLL200 190x90mm 3.05
2.90
2.75
2.65
2.50
2.35
PLL250 240x90mm 3.60
3.45
3.30
3.15
3.05
2.95
PLL300 290x90mm 4.15
PLL350 315x90mm 4.45
3.95
4.20
3.80
4.00
3.65
3.85
3.50
3.75
3.40
3.65
Table 21b
Beams for
propping concrete
floor while
being poured
0.5kPa live load
(construction loads only)
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
PLL150 140x90mm 2.30
2.05
1.90
1.75
1.65
1.55
Deflection limits:.
6mm or span/400
for floor only
8mm floor and live load
PLL200 190x90mm 2.90
2.70
2.55
2.40
2.25
2.10
Single span beams
PLL250 240x90mm 3.45
3.25
3.10
3.00
2.80
2.65
PLL300 290x90mm 3.95
PLL350 315x90mm 4.20
3.75
4.00
3.60
3.80
3.45
3.65
3.35
3.55
3.20
3.45
Beam size
1.2
Beam size
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
PLL150 140x90mm 2.10
1.90
1.75
1.60
1.50
1.40
PLL200 190x90mm 2.75
2.55
2.35
2.15
2.05
1.90
PLL250 240x90mm 3.30
3.10
2.95
2.75
2.55
2.40
PLL300 290x90mm 3.80
PLL350 315x90mm 4.00
3.60
3.80
3.40
3.65
3.30
3.50
3.10
3.40
2.95
3.20
Beam size
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.7
PLL150 140x90mm 1.95
1.75
1.60
1.50
1.40
1.30
PLL200 190x90mm 2.65
2.40
2.15
2.00
1.90
1.75
PLL250 240x90mm 3.15
3.00
2.75
2.55
2.40
2.25
PLL300 290x90mm 3.65
PLL350 315x90mm 3.85
3.45
3.65
3.30
3.50
3.10
3.35
2.90
3.15
2.70
2.95
8 December 2011
52.
The span tables
apply only to
Prolam® products
Prolam® GL8 Lintels Supporting
Truss Storage Floor & Light Roof
Eaves Up To 750mm, Snow 0.5kPa, Live Load On Floor 1.5 kPa
Supported roof span (m)
Table 23a
Lintel size
maximum lintel span (m)
Floor span (m) 2.0
PLL150
140x90
PLL200
190x90
PLL250
240x90
PLL300
290x90
PLL350
315x90
PLL400
360x90
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0 11.0 12.0 13.0 14.0
2.0
2.45 2.35 2.25 2.15 2.05 2.00 1.95 1.85 1.80 1.75 1.70 1.65 1.65
3.0
1.90 1.80 1.70 1.65 1.60 1.55 1.50 1.45 1.40 1.35 1.35 1.30
4.0
1.65 1.60 1.55 1.50 1.45 1.40 1.35 1.35 1.30 1.25 1.25
5.0
1.50 1.45 1.40 1.40 1.35 1.30 1.30 1.25 1.20 1.20
2.0
3.35 3.20 3.05 2.90 2.80 2.70 2.60 2.55 2.45 2.40 2.35 2.30 2.20
3.0
2.55 2.45 2.35 2.25 2.15 2.10 2.05 1.95 1.90 1.85 1.80 1.75
4.0
2.25 2.20 2.10 2.05 2.00 1.90 1.85 1.80 1.80 1.75 1.70
5.0
2.05 2.00 1.95 1.90 1.85 1.80 1.75 1.70 1.65 1.65
2.0
4.10 3.95 3.85 3.70 3.55 3.45 3.30 3.20 3.10 3.05 2.95 2.90 2.80
3.0
3.25 3.10 2.95 2.85 2.75 2.65 2.55 2.50 2.40 2.35 2.30 2.25
4.0
2.85 2.75 2.65 2.60 2.50 2.45 2.35 2.30 2.25 2.20 2.15
5.0
2.60 2.50 2.45 2.40 2.30 2.25 2.20 2.15 2.10 2.05
2.0
4.70 4.55 4.45 4.35 4.25 4.15 4.00 3.90 3.75 3.65 3.55 3.50 3.40
3.0
3.90 3.75 3.55 3.45 3.30 3.20 3.10 3.00 2.90 2.85 2.75 2.70
4.0
3.45 3.35 3.25 3.10 3.05 2.95 2.85 2.80 2.70 2.65 2.60
5.0
3.15 3.05 2.95 2.90 2.80 2.75 2.65 2.60 2.55 2.50
2.0
5.00 4.85 4.70 4.60 4.50 4.40 4.30 4.20 4.05 3.95 3.85 3.75 3.70
3.0
4.20 4.05 3.85 3.70 3.60 3.45 3.35 3.25 3.15 3.05 3.00 2.90
4.0
3.75 3.60 3.50 3.40 3.30 3.20 3.10 3.00 2.95 2.85 2.80
5.0
3.40 3.30 3.20 3.10 3.05 2.95 2.90 2.85 2.75 2.70
2.0
5.50 5.35 5.20 5.10 4.95 4.85 4.80 4.70 4.60 4.50 4.35 4.25 4.15
3.0
4.70 4.55 4.35 4.20 4.05 3.90 3.80 3.65 3.55 3.50 3.40 3.30
4.0
4.25 4.10 3.95 3.80 3.70 3.60 3.50 3.40 3.35 3.25 3.20
5.0
3.85 3.75 3.60 3.50 3.45 3.35 3.25 3.20 3.10 3.05
8 December 2011
53.
Prolam® GL12 Lintels Supporting
Truss Storage Floor & Light Roof
Eaves Up To 750mm, Snow 0.5kPa, Live Load On Floor 1.5 kPa
Supported roof span (m)
Table 23b
Lintel size
maximum lintel span (m)
Floor span (m) 2.0
PLL150
140x90
PLL200
190x90
PLL250
240x90
PLL300
290x90
PLL350
315x90
PLL400
360x90
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0 11.0 12.0 13.0 14.0
2.0
2.80 2.70 2.60 2.45 2.40 2.30 2.20 2.15 2.10 2.05 1.95 1.90 1.90
3.0
2.15 2.05 2.00 1.90 1.85 1.75 1.70 1.65 1.60 1.55 1.55 1.50
4.0
1.90 1.85 1.80 1.70 1.65 1.60 1.60 1.55 1.50 1.45 1.45
5.0
1.75 1.70 1.65 1.60 1.55 1.50 1.45 1.45 1.40 1.40
2.0
3.75 3.65 3.50 3.35 3.25 3.10 3.00 2.90 2.85 2.75 2.70 2.60 2.55
3.0
2.95 2.80 2.70 2.60 2.50 2.40 2.35 2.25 2.20 2.15 2.10 2.05
4.0
2.60 2.50 2.40 2.35 2.25 2.20 2.15 2.10 2.05 2.00 1.95
5.0
2.35 2.30 2.20 2.15 2.10 2.05 2.00 1.95 1.90 1.90
2.0
4.45 4.35 4.20 4.10 4.05 3.95 3.80 3.70 3.60 3.50 3.40 3.30 3.25
3.0
3.70 3.55 3.40 3.25 3.15 3.05 2.95 2.85 2.75 2.70 2.65 2.55
4.0
3.30 3.15 3.05 2.95 2.90 2.80 2.70 2.65 2.60 2.50 2.45
5.0
3.00 2.90 2.80 2.75 2.65 2.60 2.55 2.50 2.45 2.35
2.0
5.15 5.00 4.85 4.75 4.65 4.55 4.45 4.40 4.30 4.20 4.10 4.00 3.90
3.0
4.40 4.25 4.10 3.95 3.80 3.65 3.55 3.45 3.35 3.25 3.20 3.10
4.0
4.00 3.85 3.70 3.60 3.50 3.40 3.30 3.20 3.10 3.05 3.00
5.0
3.60 3.50 3.40 3.30 3.20 3.15 3.05 3.00 2.95 2.85
2.0
5.45 5.30 5.15 5.05 4.95 4.85 4.75 4.65 4.60 4.50 4.45 4.30 4.20
3.0
4.70 4.55 4.40 4.25 4.10 3.95 3.85 3.75 3.65 3.55 3.45 3.35
4.0
4.30 4.15 4.00 3.90 3.75 3.65 3.55 3.45 3.40 3.30 3.25
5.0
3.90 3.80 3.70 3.60 3.50 3.40 3.30 3.25 3.15 3.10
2.0
6.00 5.85 5.70 5.55 5.45 5.35 5.25 5.15 5.05 5.00 4.90 4.85 4.75
3.0
5.15 5.00 4.90 4.75 4.65 4.50 4.35 4.20 4.10 4.00 3.90 3.80
4.0
4.85 4.70 4.55 4.40 4.25 4.15 4.00 3.90 3.80 3.75 3.65
5.0
4.40 4.30 4.15 4.05 3.95 3.85 3.75 3.65 3.60 3.50
8 December 2011
54.
Prolam® GL8 Shed Beam (Rafter) Supporting Roof Only
Table 24a No Ceiling, Light Roof Up To 25° Roof Pitch, Snow Load 0.5 Kpa
Rafters to be restrained from rotation at ends (eg bolted to face of poles)
540x88* rafters (shaded) to have additional fly bracing at midspan for high and very high wind zones.
Bay Width (m)
Rafter Size
315x88
360x88
405x88
450x88
495x88
540x88
Bay Width (m)
Rafter Size
315x88
360x88
405x88
450x88
495x88
540x88
Bay Width (m)
Rafter Size
315x88
360x88
405x88
450x88
495x88
540x88*
Bay Width (m)
Rafter Size
315x88
360x88
405x88
450x88
495x88
540x88*
3.0
3.6
4.2
4.8
7100
7850
8500
9100
9800
11600
6750
7550
8200
8800
9400
10700
6250
7050
7800
8500
9100
10000
5900
6650
7300
8100
8700
9400
3.0
3.6
4.2
4.8
7100
7850
8500
9100
9800
11000
6750
7550
8200
8800
9400
10300
6250
7050
7800
8500
9100
9700
5900
6650
7300
8100
8700
9200
3.0
3.6
4.2
4.8
6700
7450
8100
8800
9400
10100
6400
7100
7700
8400
8700
9500
6200
6850
7400
8000
8300
8900
5900
6600
7200
7600
7900
8500
3.0
3.6
4.2
4.8
6300
6950
7600
8000
8300
8900
6000
6650
7200
7500
7700
8400
5750
6400
6800
7100
7300
7900
5400
6100
6500
6700
6900
7500
LOW WIND
5.4 6.0 6.6
maximum rafter
5550 5300 5050
6250 5950 5700
6900 6600 6300
7600 7200 6900
8300 7900 7500
8900 8500 8100
7.2 8.0
span (mm)
4850 4600
5450 5200
6000 5700
6600 6300
7200 6900
7800 7400
MED WIND
5.4 6.0 6.6
maximum rafter
5550 5300 5050
6250 5950 5700
6900 6600 6300
7600 7200 6900
8300 7900 7500
8800 8500 8100
7.2 8.0
span (mm)
4850 4600
5450 5200
6000 5700
6600 6300
7200 6900
7800 7400
HIGH WIND
5.4 6.0 6.6
maximum rafter
5550 5300 5050
6250 5950 5700
6900 6600 6300
7300 7000 6800
7500 7200 7000
8100 7800 7500
7.2 8.0
span (mm)
4850 4600
5450 5200
6000 5700
6600 6300
6800 6500
7300 7000
VERY HIGH WIND
5.4 6.0 6.6 7.2 8.0
maximum rafter span (mm)
5100 4850 4650 4450 4200
5750 5500 5250 5000 4750
6200 6000 5800 5600 5300
6500 6200 6000 5800 5600
6600 6400 6200 6000 5800
7200 6900 6700 6400 6200
8.5
9.0
9.5
10.0
4450
5050
5600
6100
6700
7200
4350
4900
5400
6000
6500
7000
4200
4750
5300
5800
6300
6800
4100
4650
5200
5700
6100
6600
8.5
9.0
9.5
10.0
4450
5050
5600
6100
6700
7200
4350
4900
5400
6000
6500
7000
4200
4750
5300
5800
6300
6800
4100
4650
5200
5700
6100
6600
8.5
9.0
9.5
10.0
4450
5050
5600
6100
6400
6900
4350
4900
5400
6000
6200
6700
4200
4750
5300
5800
6100
6600
4100
4650
5200
5700
6000
6400
8.5
9.0
9.5
10.0
4100
4600
5100
5400
5600
6000
3950
4500
5000
5300
5500
5900
3850
4350
4800
5200
5400
5800
3750
4250
4700
5100
5300
5700
8 December 2011
55.
Table 24b No Ceiling, Light Roof Up To 25° Roof Pitch, Snow Load 0.5 Kpa
Bay Width (m)
Rafter Size
315x88
360x88
405x88
450x88
495x88
540x88
Bay Width (m)
Rafter Size
315x88
360x88
405x88
450x88
495x88
540x88
Bay Width (m)
Rafter Size
315x88
360x88
405x88
450x88
495x88
540x88*
Bay Width (m)
Rafter Size
315x88
360x88
405x88
450x88
495x88
540x88*
3.0
3.6
4.2
4.8
7800
8550
9300
10000
10700
12900
7500
8250
9000
9600
10300
12300
7200
8000
8700
9300
10000
11500
6750
7600
8400
9100
9700
10800
3.0
3.6
4.2
4.8
7800
8550
9300
10000
10700
12000
7500
8250
9000
9600
10300
11400
7200
8000
8700
9300
10000
10700
6750
7600
8400
9100
9700
10100
3.0
3.6
4.2
4.8
7350
8150
8900
9600
10300
11000
7050
7800
8500
9200
9600
10400
6750
7500
8200
8800
9100
9800
6550
7250
7900
8400
8600
9300
3.0
3.6
4.2
4.8
6900
7650
8300
8800
9100
9900
6600
7300
7900
8200
8500
9200
6350
7000
7500
7800
8000
8700
6150
6800
7200
7400
7600
8300
LOW WIND
5.4 6.0 6.6
maximum rafter
6400 6050 5800
7200 6850 6550
8000 7600 7200
8700 8300 7900
9500 9000 8600
10200 9700 9300
7.2 8.0
span (mm)
5550 5250
6250 5950
6900 6600
7600 7200
8300 7900
8900 8500
MED WIND
5.4 6.0 6.6
maximum rafter
6400 6050 5800
7200 6850 6550
8000 7600 7200
8700 8300 7900
9500 9000 8600
9700 9300 9000
7.2 8.0
span (mm)
5550 5250
6250 5950
6900 6600
7600 7200
8300 7900
8700 8400
HIGH WIND
5.4 6.0 6.6
maximum rafter
6350 6050 5800
7050 6850 6550
7700 7500 7200
8000 7700 7500
8300 8000 7700
8900 8600 8300
7.2 8.0
span (mm)
5550 5250
6250 5950
6900 6600
7200 6900
7400 7200
8000 7700
VERY HIGH WIND
5.4 6.0 6.6 7.2 8.0
5850 5550 5300 5100 4850
6600 6300 6000 5750 5450
6900 6600 6400 6200 5900
7100 6800 6600 6400 6200
7300 7000 6800 6600 6300
7900 7600 7300 7100 6800
8.5
9.0
9.5
10.0
5100
5800
6400
7000
7600
8200
5000
5600
6200
6800
7400
8000
4850
5450
6100
6700
7200
7800
4750
5350
5900
6500
7100
7600
8.5
9.0
9.5
10.0
5100
5800
6400
7000
7600
8200
5000
5600
6200
6800
7400
8000
4850
5450
6100
6700
7200
7800
4750
5350
5900
6500
7100
7600
8.5
9.0
9.5
10.0
5100
5800
6400
6800
7000
7600
5000
5600
6200
6700
6900
7400
4850
5450
6100
6500
6700
7300
4750
5350
5900
6400
6600
7100
8.5
9.0
9.5
10.0
4700
5300
5800
6000
6200
6700
4550
5150
5700
5900
6100
6500
4450
5000
5500
5800
6000
6400
4350
4900
5400
5700
5900
6300
8 December 2011
56.
Table 24c No Ceiling, Light Roof Up To 25° Roof Pitch, Snow Load 0.5 Kpa
Bay Width (m)
Rafter Size
315x88
360x88
405x88
450x88
495x88
540x88
Bay Width (m)
Rafter Size
315x88
360x88
405x88
450x88
495x88
540x88
Bay Width (m)
Rafter Size
315x88
360x88
405x88
450x88
495x88
540x88*
Bay Width (m)
Rafter Size
315x88
360x88
405x88
450x88
495x88
540x88*
3.0
3.6
4.2
4.8
8550
9400
10200
11000
11700
14200
8250
9050
9800
10600
11300
13600
7950
8750
9500
10300
11000
13000
7750
8500
9200
10000
10700
12600
3.0
3.6
4.2
4.8
8550
9400
10200
11000
11700
13200
8250
9050
9800
10600
11300
12600
7950
8750
9500
10300
11000
12100
7750
8500
9200
10000
10700
11700
3.0
3.6
4.2
4.8
8100
8950
9700
10500
11300
12100
7700
8550
9300
10100
10800
11600
7450
8200
9000
9700
10400
11100
7200
7950
8700
9400
10100
10800
3.0
3.6
4.2
4.8
7600
8400
9100
9900
10600
11300
7250
8000
8700
9400
10100
10800
6950
7700
8400
9100
9600
10400
6750
7450
8100
8800
9100
9900
LOW WIND
5.4 6.0 6.6 7.2 8.0
7550 7350 7200 7050 6850
8300 8100 7950 7800 7600
9000 8800 8600 8500 8300
9700 9500 9300 9100 8900
10400 10200 10000 9800 9600
12300 11900 11700 11400 11000
MED WIND
5.4 6.0 6.6 7.2 8.0
7550 7350 7200 7050 6850
8300 8100 7950 7800 7600
9000 8800 8600 8500 8300
9700 9500 9300 9100 8900
10400 10200 10000 9800 9600
11400 11100 10700 10400 10000
HIGH WIND
5.4 6.0 6.6
maximum rafter
7000 6800 6650
7700 7500 7350
8400 8200 8000
9100 8900 8700
9800 9500 9200
10400 10200 9900
7.2 8.0
span (mm)
6500 6300
7200 7000
7800 7600
8500 8200
8900 8600
9600 9300
VERY HIGH WIND
5.4 6.0 6.6 7.2 8.0
6550 6350 6200 6100 5900
7250 7050 6900 6750 6550
7900 7700 7500 7300 7100
8500 8200 7900 7700 7400
8800 8400 8200 7900 7600
9500 9100 8800 8500 8200
8.5
9.0
9.5
10.0
6650
7500
8100
8800
9400
10700
6450
7300
8000
8700
9300
10400
6300
7100
7900
8600
9200
10100
6150
6950
7700
8400
9100
9900
8.5
9.0
9.5
10.0
6650
7500
8100
8800
9400
9800
6450
7300
8000
8700
9300
9600
6300
7100
7900
8600
9200
9400
6150
6950
7700
8400
9100
9200
8.5
9.0
9.5
10.0
6250
6900
7500
8100
8400
9100
6150
6800
7400
8000
8200
8900
6050
6700
7300
7800
8100
8700
6000
6600
7200
7700
7900
8500
8.5
9.0
9.5
10.0
5800
6450
7000
7200
7400
8000
5700
6350
6800
7100
7300
7900
5600
6300
6700
6900
7200
7700
5500
6200
6600
6800
7000
7600
8 December 2011
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
66.
Finishes:
Stained
Sanded & Sealed
Bandsawn
Machined
67.
We also supply:
Trellis Capping
Fence Capping
Trellis Lathe
Trellis Beading
PRO WOOD
Sustainable Solution s
283 Waiwhero Rd. PO Box 413, Motueka, NZ.
Ph: 03 526 7436, Fax: 03 526 7437.
www.prolamnz.com
Email:info@prowoodnz.com
68.

Builders Prolam Guide

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