safety induction - training
Transcription
safety induction - training
SAFETY INDUCTION ‐ TRAINING Contents • Health and safety plan. • Safety Induction/Responsibility of field Engineer. • PPE’S and usage. • Types of Formats in safety. • Basics on accident/incident, risk assessment. SAFETY FIRST SAFETY IS EVERYBODYS RESPONSIBILITY IT BEGINS AT HOME ON THE ROAD AND AT WORK HEALTH AND SAFETY POLICY The management of ETA‐ASCON Group of Companies holds in high regard the safety, welfare and health of its employees. We firmly believe that every employee is entitled to work under the safest possible conditions. All possible efforts will be made in the interest of accident prevention in all our work sites, workshops and projects. We do realize that it is a good business practice to guard against accidents and occupational diseases. Preventing accidents will reduce the associated costs and increase the morale of the employees, which is an intangible benefit to the organization. It is our belief that all accidents, which injure people, damage machinery and destroy materials can be prevented by taking specific safety precautions. All employees in our Group of Companies are expected to perform their duties without compromising the safety guidelines issued from time to time. Safety requirements will be an integral part of all our systems and it will be carefully planned and controlled in the day to day operations. Hence it is preliminary line functions and the safety personnel will work as catalyst / functional experts in advising the line staff to manage safety efficiently. They will audit the Company’s operations on a continuous basis to ensure whether the existing safety systems are adequate enough. We have a responsibility not to endanger the environment due to our operations and will do our best to preserve it to the possible extent. SYED M. SALAHUDDIN MANAGING DIRECTOR y All employees and operatives will be trained on the recognition of potential and actual hazards, the immediate corrective action to be taken, identification of unsafe acts and conditions in the safety induction and proper records of the induction and training programmes will be maintained as per ETAM/form/06. y All non‐standard, non‐routine and critical activities, will be carried after ensuring that all the involved personnel have been instructed on the safe working procedure. y All the operatives will be made aware of the measures that would be adopted for dealing with violations of the safety procedures. y Topics to be covered during induction are as follows : y Commitment of MELCO to prevent accidents y Precautions during summer months y Safety appliances to be used with reference to various activities y Usage of scaffoldings, ladders and power tools y Housekeeping and Fire prevention y Electrical safety. y Usage of fire extinguishers y Work permit systems, objectives and procedures y What to do in case of accident y Common unsafe conditions at site y Common unsafe acts at site y y y y y y y y y y y Lessons learnt from the past accident / near misses Safety systems and procedures to be followed at site Safety rules related to housekeeping and site tidiness Working near electrical equipment and machinery Testing and commissioning precautions Hazards associated with handling compressed gas cylinders Procedures of manual handling of materials Need for providing safe access to the workplace Emergency evacuation procedure Material storage and transportation requirements Material handling regulations Commitment of Melco to prevent accidents ETA–MELCO is totally committed to prevent and control accidents. Particular attention and emphasis is being given on the welfare of workers and their safety. All necessary precautions will be taken to maintain an accident free record. RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE FIELD ENGINEER y y y y y y y y y y y y y The field engineer will Ensure that work is carried out as per the requirements of this plan. Ensure that the unsafe conditions indicated by the safety engineer / Officer in his Inspection Reports are rectified and that the report is returned back to the safety engineer / Officer. Prepare and submit reports of all accidents, incidents, near‐miss that occur at site. Inspect the worksite on a regular basis and thereby make on the spot corrections of unsafe acts of the workmen and take suitable steps to eliminate all the unsafe conditions. To ensure that the permit system is followed effectively. Conduct weekly tool box talks. Attend safety review meetings conducted by the Safety Engineer /Officer. Inform the safety engineer / Officer of critical activities, in advance. Ensure that method statements of installation activities are submitted as and when required. Inform the safety engineer / Officer of the start of new jobs before mobilization. Ensure that the capital tools are returned to the main stores after their usage. Ensure that lifting equipments used at site are load tested and certified every six months. Ensure that all heavy lifting machinery, having valid test certificates are hired for lifting purposes. Generally known / called as PPE • The presence of PPE is very essential on every job site. • It is the responsibility of the concerned engineer to ensure that adequate and appropriate PPE is available in sufficient numbers for themselves and their workers. • It is also the responsibility of the concerned engineer to ensure that the workers wear them and that they are replaced when damaged. • All PPE shall be stored and maintained in a safe manner. y y y y y HARD HATS We can see a lot of workmen on construction jobs, walking around without hard hats. And sooner or later, they're going to be struck by a tool or debris. Some of them think nothing can happen to them because they haven't been hurt so far. But they never know when a piece of concrete, a small rock, or a tool is going to fall ten stories and land on their head. HARD HATS SERVE SEVERAL PURPOSES Hard hats not only reduce the chances of serious injury resulting from failing objects, but protect you when you bump your head on things‐ like machinery, ductwork, brackets and protect you from electrical shock and burns. When there is an impact on your head the sensitive tissue that supplies blood, nutrients and protects the brain, might rub against the hard shell of the head. This may cause a swelling or tearing of the tissue. If it swells, it will bulge inwards and exert pressure on the brain, which may lead to drastic consequences. Such complications cannot be detected in the early stages and when they are detected it may be too late. That is why, you are always insisted to wear hard hats. Safety Inspection ‐ Format Accident Report ‐ Format Hot Work Permit – Format. Permit to work in shaft ‐ format Safety & Health Audit ‐ Format Portable Power Tool Inspection ‐ Format LIFTING EQUIPMENT CHECK ‐fORMAT Ladder Check ‐Format Scaffolding Inspection ‐Format An Unplanned, unwanted event which results in loss. An Unplanned, unwanted event that has the potential to result in loss. Accidents don’t happen, they are caused Causes of accidents 1.Poor Planning 2.No consultation 3.No proper communication 4.Negligence 5.Over confidence 6.Not using the right tool for the right job Hazard and Risk A Hazard is defined as Something with a potential to cause harm. Hazards may be categorized as Physical (eg. Trailing cables or electricity) Chemical ( eg. cleaning chemicals or fuels) Biological ( eg. bacteria or viruses) Ergonomic (eg. Repetive movements or using great effort) Phychological (eg. Work pressure or hours of working) A Risk is defined as The likelihood that harm will occur and the severity of the harm. Wherever possible, hazards are eliminated through careful selection and design. If hazards Cannot be eliminated risk will need to be minimized by physical controls, eg. Use of an anti‐slip floor surface 1. Look for the hazards 2. Decide who might be harmed and how 3. Evaluate the risk and decide whether existing precautions are adequate or more should be done 4. Record the findings 5. Review the assessment and revise if necessary