The Seawind Flyer
Transcription
The Seawind Flyer
The Seawind Flyer Winter/Spring 2013 “The evolution of an intelligent design.” ™ P. O. Box 1041 Kimberton, PA 19442 Ph: 610-917-1120 Fax: 610-933-3335 www.seawind.net Copyright Seawind LLC 2013 SPRING HAS COME TO CANADA We had looked forward to the first day of spring and the hope of good test flying weather and this is what we got; 6 to 8” of snow. The snow is plowed into piles until it can be hauled away. I owe you an explanation why this is a combined Winter/Spring Seawind Flyer. to have an SPS. SPS are common on larger aircrafts - no doubt there will be more G.A. aircraft having an SPS in the future. Right after publishing the Fall 2012 Flyer that the SPS Testing was going well we had a “glitch” and shot ourselves in the foot. When the pusher motor starts, a spring clutch engages and it moves the nose down in less than 2 seconds. At about the mid-point (1 second) the aircraft has recovered and a short burst of reverse polarity triggers the pusher motor to release the clutch almost instantaneously. The release time is 0.2 seconds (200 milliseconds) and the controls are back to normal flight. Having never been involved in a pusher before, it was decided, for the test pilots operations only, a separate manual reverse polarity switch was installed. No one realized that a helical spring could not be wound in the opposite direction for more than a second. (A quick explanation) The SPS uses a special wing leading edge transducer on each wing that sends data to two separate and redundant analog computers. When either transducer senses we are getting near a stall it turns on a stick shatter to warn the pilot of an impending stall. If the pilot ignores the major shaker warning and continues to raise the nose, then both transducers sense a stall the “stick pusher” mechanism pushes the nose down. The Seawind is the first G.A. aircraft under 6,000lbs 146 Then somebody held their finger on the switch too long and deformed the spring, which dug a groove in the outer housing. In addition we had to redesign the circuit board. The system now releases in 0.2 seconds and has done so about 200 times. That cost us three weeks of good flight test weather. We completed everything and were ready to fly just in time for bad weather and the NRC holiday shutdown. The SPS was our last developmental item required for certification. It was working and we were close to the final calibration setting. Then we had another problem with the clutch, which required a modification to the unit. Of course all this takes time. After the modification it is now working reliably and we have cycled it hundreds of times. First and foremost is money; if money is not a problem then certification will take between 4 to 5 years. If you have a new and unique composite process that has to be certified, add at least another two years. If you have a unique high performance aircraft, especially if it is amphibious with a high thrust line, add 1 to 2 years for flight test development to meet stringent regulations. If your technical people are all use to designing one part of large commercial aircraft and you need them to do many parts in a general aviation (G.A.) aircraft, and English is not their first language, add at least another year, or two, or three. If you run out of money and have to shut down for a year and 8 months add to that four more months to ramp back up again. During winter in Canada there is very little good flying weather, so without any definitive news (good or bad) the Winter flyer became the Winter/Spring flyer. If Revenue Canada withholds well over one million dollars and jerks you around for nine months saying “we only need a little more information”, then you find out they always intended to turn you down, and in the meantime you have depleted all your funds , add 9 months plus 4 months more to start up again. That’s 11 years. CABIN COMFORT In case you are wondering about heating in these cold Canadian winters, the Seawind has twin heat muffs which can raise the outside air temperature 101°F or 56°C. On a 0°F outside air temperature, the heated air is entering the cabin at the defrosters and at your feet at 101°F which will maintain the cabin at 80°F, or 26° C. So a spin (pun intended) specialist could say we are right on schedule even though it’s probably the longest G.A. certification in history. The Seawind has excellent cooling as well. The heat outlets can be used for unheated cool fresh air at your feet and there are separate overhead fresh air outlets as well. It is quite cool in flight even in the tropics until you slow down for landing, and then it warms up. However, you can taxi with the canopy partially open on the ground which is very pleasant. We should have been done with flight testing by this last November 2012, but you have just read how we shot ourselves in the foot and now we need at least 4 weeks of good flying during the Spring in Canada. At the end of this odyssey we will have the world’s most beautiful G.A. aircraft. Add to that the world’s fastest amphibian with the widest most comfortable cabin and with unmatched versatility. WHY DOES IT TAKE SO LONG TO CERTIFY AN AIRCRAFT? Nobody knows better than us why it takes so long. To some people it was worth the wait. We call them “Loyal Order Holders”. 147 HOW ARE WE DOING? NOW THE GOOD PART BEGINS Despite not completing the flight test we hoped to complete in the winter, we are making good headway with the documentation and have filled almost all our staffing needs. The flight testing this past week is the best we have had since last October. We have started to look at the latest in Garmin Avionics. Many of the avionics we intended to offer in the VFR package have been discontinued. Even a few items we planned for IFR and Deluxe IFR, are no longer available. HOW ARE WE DOING FINANCIALLY? We have a commitment for the last Phase 3 stock position. This assures us of having adequate funding for the completion of the Certification. We are turning our fund raising efforts toward Phase 4 production and options. At least in the area of production we were told that we have the opportunity to finance by bank loans or equity, the latter being preferred. If you are interested, we will be pleased to discuss it with you. Read on. PHASE 4 We have updated our business plan for the last phase. Phase 4 covers the cost of duplicating a few jigs to have a smooth production line without bottlenecks. It also covers templates for cutting and drilling mounting holes and locating equipment and devices. A key part of the ramp up of production is the training of employees and the establishment of efficient work stations and the inventory to supply them. Until we produce two Seawinds a month, we need temporary funds to cover overhead, advertising and development of customer options, and establishing a sales network. We don’t plan to start Phase 4 until the SPS has been calibrated and we are certain it will work properly throughout the flight envelope. With 50 orders still on the books, we know the demand exists for the Seawind. Please call or write us if you are interested and would like to participate. 148 We would like to hear from you on the units you would like to have in IFR and/or glass cockpit. Our agreements with Garmin and S-Tec still stand. SAFETY IS A PRIMARY CONCERN I must admit there were far more hurdles in certification than I would have ever dreamed. I expected the structural testing with two lifetimes of “damage tolerance testing” and all kinds of structural tests. I did not expect literally hundreds of “what if failure scenarios”. Safety is paramount. That is the reason for the SPS. If the engine were to quit for some reason and the pilot were at the same time was to put the aircraft into a deep stall, the Seawind might not recover from a spin. We are not allowed to presume that the pilot is well trained, ergo an SPS. The Seawind, because of its amphibious capabilities, has many options landplanes don’t have and especially fixed gear G.A. aircraft. After having flown an experimental home built Seawind for nineteen years, we have learned many safety tips that will be included in the Pilot Operating Handbook (POH). We will also add them to our transitional training syllabus and our future Splash-In seminars. All of this is on our website. www.seawind.net For Example: The hinges on the control surfaces are very robust. Although two hinges on the ailerons and rudder are more than sufficient the certified aircraft has three. The ailerons, rudder and elevator are all tested with one hinge removed. The same holds true for the engine mount. We tested with a primary member cut. All the flight control system of pulleys, cables and push rods were tested to ultimate loads. The same applies to the wings and the stabilizer. The wing and the fuselage middeck have been tested with barely visible damage, and after one lifetime 6 inch major holes were cut and then after which we tested one more lifetime repaired to give us an approved repair procedure. In all there are over 200 points of intentional damage and disbonds in the two test articles. We have flutter tested to 218 knots (250 miles per hour). We know we can land gear up on snow, ice, sand, a marsh, on grass, a plowed field, a corn field, sugar cane field, or desert sand, and yes water and a runway. That is a lot of normal and emergency options that a fixed gear land plane does not have. SEAWIND WEBSITE We are almost finished with the website improvements and updates. We have retained the same easy way to navigate. There are no zooming aircraft with sound effects. You will find that there are new pages available and it is chocked full of information. The video is improved and there are more photos of the Seawind. There will be a slow transition from the old site to the new site, which means there will be some links that may not be available right away. Please bear with us. There are a lot of changes being made and hopefully it will be worth the wait. The Seawind draws a crowd. 149