Charges withdrawn against two suspects
Transcription
Charges withdrawn against two suspects
Happy New Year 2016 www.today.sc Wednesday 30 December 2015 Newsline n News n Sports n Business n Life n 2015 Presidential election: CDWS shares its (page concerns 2) n Chess: New horizon for Seychelles chess (page 4) n ICT: Are internet customers getting a raw deal? (page 7) SR 10/- Record drug bust Charges withdrawn against two suspects The two suspects who are said to be well-connected have turned witnesses for the prosecution. T he charges against two of the five suspects arrested on March 21 in connection with the record seizure of 35.9 kilos of heroin at Souvenir in La Misère were dropped on Monday. In return, they have agreed to turn witness for the prosecution and have undertaken to “make full and true disclosure of all circumstances” relative to the case. This decision by the Attorney General to offer the two suspects a plea bargain caused quite a stir amid lawyers involved in the case. One of the suspects, Heather Longhurst, is related to a former Minister while the mother of the other one, Andy Barbe, is said to work for the ruling party. The March drug bust is the biggest recorded in the country’s history. This newspaper has also learnt that Mr Barbe was the driver of the lorry that was carrying the drugs. A lawyer told this newspaper that he did not understand this decision. “Why drop the charges against two of them? This to me says that the prosecution does not have enough evidence to convict”. In the offer made by the Attorney General to Ms Longhurst whose lawyer is France Bonte, it is said that the suspect is believed “to be indirectly concerned and privy to commission of the offences of importation of a controlled drug against Vincent George Florentine, conspiracy to commit the offence of importation of a controlled drug, to be charged against Theresette Maryse Barbe and Daniel Rose and corruptly promising, offering to give or attempting to procure an officer in employment in public to be charged against Theresette Maryse Barbe”. Ms Barbe is a customs officer while Mr Florentine who lives in Dubai was arrested when he arrived in Seychelles. Mr Rose is known to have communicated with all four suspects but it is unclear in what capacity. Two more suspects are said to still be at large and living in Dubai. They have still not been apprehended. They are believed by the National Drug Enforcement Agency (NDEA) to be among the largest importers of heroin in the country. r’s a e Y w Ne Special Continued on page 2 Deportation of Mauritian lawyer n Ecole Française des Seychelles: “So chaud show” ends the first school term (page 13) “Immigration is lying”, Eichler family says “ How dare they compare a respected lawyer to ATM fraudsters?” Maryse Eichler de Saint Jorre and her daughter, Gersende, who are friends of Sanjay Bhuckory, the Mauritian lawyer who was deported from Seychelles last Sunday, are angry at what they call “the lies of the Immigration Department”. They were reacting yesterday to claims made by the Principal Secretary (PS) of the ministry of Home Affairs, Michel Marie, on Monday during a press conference seeking to defend the decision not to allow Mr Bhuckory to enter the country. “Sanjay is a distinguished lawyer and would never have said to an immigration officer ‘let me into the country, and then I will tell you why I am here’. They lie to hide the truth”, Mrs Eichler told TODAY. Continued on page 2 Mr Bhuckory was denied entry to Seychelles. 12.85 13.40 12.80 13.30 13.90 14.60 14.00 14.65 18.90 20.00 18.90 19.95 p2 Wednesday 30 December, 2015 2015 Presidential election CDWS shares its concerns C The observer group presented its recommendations following the Presidential runoff to enhance integrity of the electoral process. itizens for Democracy Watch Seychelles (CDWS), the local observer group, made a number of recommendations following the Presidential runoff which took place between 16, 17 and 18 December. These suggestions, it said, will enhance the integrity of the electoral process. On Monday, the mission presented its preliminary report to stakeholders during a press conference at the CEPS Conference room at Orion Mall. The organization fell short of declaring the Presidential runoff transparent, free and fair, as it acknowledged that the SNP was contesting the results and it “would therefore allow the legal process to take its due course”. The report was presented by Eline Moses, the chairperson of CDWS, who was also the mission leader. Firstly, she said that CDWS recognized the need to have “an accurate, inclusive and credible voters’ register” that will not disenfranchise voters. CDWS therefore recommended that the Electoral Commission conduct a national voters census to update the register and also to make provisions for advanced registration for voters who reach the age of voting right after the register is closed. “Suspension of the registration period should occur as closely as possible to Election Day so as to provide greater opportunities for people to register”, she said. CDWS also reiterated the call made by international observer groups to have a fixed date for the Presidential elections and to hold polling on one day instead of three “to address various concerns associ- Nichole’s take on … Winning some battles but losing the war By N.Tirant A s 2015 comes to a close and we prepare to sing out the old and ring in the New Year, let’s spare a thought for the battles won this past year and, more importantly, let’s not lose sight of the need to build up our guard for we could still lose the war. I’m speaking of course about those environmental battles in a country that “prides” itself on its environmental sustainability as it boasts to being a world champion of the environment. Our small size hides a big punch and an even louder voice when it comes to climate change and the environment at any international meeting as the latest COP21 in Paris has shown. We noisily lay claim to being amongst the most vulnerable whenever the scepter of our planet’s changing weather patterns is raised. And in our need for someone to blame for it all, we are always quick to point an accusatory finger at the developed world from where we buy everything we eat, wear and use on a daily basis! Meanwhile, the way we treat our environment here on the ground leaves more than a lot to be desired as we continue to carve up our land and the seas around us to build more and more of everything we want but may not need! This year started out with much ado about what many saw as an environmental disaster in the making as arms went up over Baie Ternay where an international carrier was about to plant a new décor of hillside luxury villas, a beachside resort, acres of water features and even some water bungalows. In the face of stiff opposition from environmentalists,civil society groups and ordinary citizens,the president finally succumbed to good sense to publicly announce that he had withdrawn approval for the “bling bling” project which he’d previously lauded for its economic and job-creating value. That battle won and the project effectively “shelved”, the Gulf carrier was left licking its wounds even if a very long lease agreement still gives it title to the land! What to do with the prime property that lies in a national park and is home to endemic species and singularly beautiful natural features remains a national dilemma. But that is another story! Meanwhile, another bigger and even more difficult battle is looming. This one will pitch citizens and environmentalists against people much closer to the presidential heart. Has election victory given him the needed impetus to please our Gulf benefactors who had threatened to abandon us had we changed the Presidency? Saving Police Bay and Grand Police may prove an even tougher axe to grind than the rescue mission of Cap Ternay. That’s why, if it still matters to us, the time for action is now. In his budget address rushed through the national assembly in time for the New Year, the newly-re-instated finance minister offered the nation a budget that would “create opportunities and build resilience for every Seychellois”. The Minister crunched economic data to put the 8% growth in tourism down to the tourism board’s good marketing and promised citizens even more benefits from value addition in the sector. The Victoria Carnival and the Creole Festival had played an important role in attracting tourists to Seychelles and offer a new experience, he said, even if he offered no tangible evidence to support the claim. And as a reward for their excellent work, their 2016 annual budget allocation would be increased by SCR5 million to SCR85 million. Even as he boasted that tourism arrivals were up 19% by the end of October, the minister didn’t consider that hotel statistics for the second quarter were still showing only 55% bed occupancy in our Mahé establishments. He didn’t mention the fact that hotels – largely acknowledged as the larger foreign-owned resorts – represented only 52% of the tourism establishments whilst the local home grown guest houses and self-catering establishments represent 21 and 27% respectively. The minister certainly made no mention of the Police Bay project. Instead, he promised that “the moratorium on big development” would remain in force, although he made that promise conditional upon the results of the “absorption capacity study of new tourism investment”. With the first phase completed for the North of Mahé, the study, he said, would now proceed for the other regions. All eyes are now on the next move. Meanwhile, our tourism vision is still to make a Seychelles holiday “a unique experience” based on “an authentic, dynamic and sustainable tourism product”. Will the President truly champion our environment to stave off this impending onslaught of rich petro-dollars to create yet another “unauthentic and non-sustainable” luxury resort or will he dedicate Police Bay and Grand Police to the nation and people of Seychelles for posterity? ated with the overall integrity of the polling process”. The local observer group also called for improved counting and management of results by proposing that results from each polling station be announced and published as and when they are ready. Mrs Moses said the process of results management is crucial to the integrity of the electoral process “in order to eliminate the element of mistrust that might arise”. The group also questioned the secrecy of the ballot, as it said in some instances votes of the disabled and the elderly “continued to be compromised”. Mrs Moses gave the example of the North East Point special voting station, where she said there were reports of interference with voters. “CDWS received reports that a senior official at the North East Point Home for the Elderly acted in a partisan manner by withholding ID cards”, further adding “some voters were not brought down from the wards to cast their votes”. Mrs Moses said the layout of the polling booths may have also put the secrecy of the ballot into question. With regards to voting by disabled people, the observer group recommended that the Electoral Com- The assistance at CDWS press conference on preliminary findings of the Presidential runoff. mission and other partners “undertake effective and innovative voting methods to ensure that people with disabilities are able to vote autonomously and in secret”. Another recommendation had to do with voter education as CDWS recognized this needed to be improved “to empower all eligible citizens to vote free from intimidation, threats, coercion and voter buying practices”. In addition, CDWS pointed out in its report that a person’s right to freely choose his or her candidate was violated countless times, especially in the last few days leading to “Immigration is lying”, Eichler family says Continued from page 1 For the Eichler family, the matter is straightforward. “We have known the Bhuckory family for 30 years and we invited him to Seychelles to discuss matters that are important to us. Does one need a GOP to discuss? And since when does one need a letter of invitation to enter Seychelles? And when did the identity of the person who bought a ticket matter to an immigration officer?”, Maryse Eichler asks. Gersende Eichler was the one who went to the airport to pick up Sanjay Bhuckory and his two children. “I waited and waited and when at about 8pm, I realised that our friend was still not out, I spoke to an immigration officer and asked him whether there was any problems. He told me that the reason they would not let him in was because ‘your brother paid for his ticket and now your brother is not here and we think he is here to do illegal work’”, she said. “I am ashamed at the way our country has treated this gentleman. We have known each other’s family for 30 years and we had organised his trip here and booked him into a hotel. My son Henry had already planned to be in Thailand but what bearing does this have on anything?”, her mother concluded. polling day. “A team of CDWS observers was deployed to investigate and witness an incident of vote buying at Providence, involving 15 ID cards”, she said, adding that the mission also received reports regarding the use of state resources, including “the disbursement of public funds and subsequently observed long unusual queues of people at the Social Welfare Agency”. CDWS said that on polling day itself there were reports that some voters received phone calls or text messages “urging them to cast their vote in a particular way or to refrain from voting”. In line with these infringements Eline Moses, CDWS mission leader and Chairperson presenting preliminary report on the Presidential runoff. on voters’ rights, CDWS urged that voters’ education should be enhanced to include illicit conduct by both voters and political parties. Its final report is expected to be released in three months time. The Presidential runoff was the third election observed by the local observer group since its creation in 2011. It deployed eight regional teams to observe the voting process on both outer and inner islands. It is the last local mission to present its preliminary report after the Association for Rights, Information and Democracy (ARID) presented its report last week. Charges withdrawn against two suspects Continued from page 1 The case was set to be heard in November but was postponed several times because “there was a murder case and then there were the elections”, sources tell this newspaper. The date was eventually set for 12 January but the prosecution asked the court on Monday to withdraw the charges against two of the suspects. The street value of the consignment represents around ten times the amount of heroin seized annually and has been evaluated at SCR112 million. The drugs were brought into the country by air sometime in March and are believed to have arrived from the Middle East. The NDEA got wind of the consignment and set up an operation at the airport and at La Misère. The drugs were concealed in two boxes containing safety equipment. At the time, the NDEA said that, “the seizure represents the biggest seizure of drugs in the history of the state. This seizure has dealt a severe blow to a major criminal drug cartel”. p3 Wednesday 30 December, 2015 Letter to the Editor Disclaimer The views and comments expressed are those of the writer and not necessarily those of this newspaper 2015 Presidential election Unacceptable state of affairs My first impression (primae impressionis) of the 2015 Presidential election was that it would be fraught with irregularities because the people running the elections wanted Parti Lepep to win. This was very obvious to most people as they watched the Electoral Commission team and the SBC do all in their power to make sure James Michel was given every advantage over the opposition parties. This is a shame on our nation which is still run as an autocratic nation with most important decisions being taken by the President and yet at the same time he tells us our democracy has matured. Each time he loses a point like when the Public Order Act was repealed he says our democracy has matured. I am trying to find where this maturity has manifested itself. I expected our legal system to be based on the English Law system from which our laws derived and not from a plurist system where the Elections Act can be used in contradiction to our Constitution. No precedent can come into conflict with our Constitution. In my mind, predictable fidelity to our Constitution is more important than fidelity to a precedent. To the citizens of Seychelles our Constitution is supreme law. No other act, laws or by-laws howsoever created and for whatsoever purpose should have the effect of over-writing the contents of our Constitution. Our Constitution was created as a result of a referendum when the people were given the chance to spell out the contents for the legal team, mainly from the Attorney General’s Office, to write the contents in legalese to make sure that there were no loopholes. If there are loopholes or areas where one lawyer can argue it says “this” and another lawyer argues it says “that” then we must replace the current Attorney General as a matter of urgency because clearly he and his team have failed to write the contents of our Constitution in a manner that is clear and precise with no ambiguities. Lawyers always like to argue because while they argue they get paid, yet the English language is a very descriptive language derived from Latin and Greek and what you want to say in English can be very clearly stated. The Constitutional Court was formed not as a body to make changes to our Constitution but to enforce the contents of our Constitution. There should have been no room for precedents to have been set in the interpretation of our Constitution. Only the voice of the people of Seychelles in a referendum can change the contents of our Constitution. The 2015 Presidential election has shown us that we do not yet have full democracy in Seychelles. The behaviour of the Electoral Commission, in particular Hendrick Gappy, and the SBC, to boot, shows we still operate under an autocratic system because when the court ordered the Electoral Commission to give the opposition parties a softcopy of the voters register, it ran to State House to get James Michel’s permission. Why? James Michel cannot overrule the court but it shows the allegiance is one of autocracy. We still rely on favours and inducements to get things done and impartiality is only a word in the English dictionary. The first irregularity we observed was when Charles Morin announced that IDC’s big plane was out of service and he could only use IDC’s smaller planes, which could not take all the observers to the outer islands. This man is supposed to be a world renowned negotiator and he couldn’t negotiate a larger plane from someone else, especially since we have a national airline that flies to and from our outer islands and we have so many private planes parked at our International Airport. This is the first rat people said they could smell. Then people could not understand why in countries with millions of inhabitants spread over hundreds of outer islands, they manage to run their election in one day whereas we need three days. This is the second rat people could smell. Then when the votes were counted at the end of the Second Round, you would have thought that Hendrick Gappy would have had his legal team at hand for him to ascertain whether the 50% the winner is supposed to achieve was based on votes cast and not on valid votes. He should have ascertained his facts in advance and if in doubt he should have postponed the announcement. In jurisprudence parlance, a precedent is set by a ruling of a High Court and all other similar and like cases can rely on the precedent in the future. Judges are obliged to respect precedents under the “stare decisis” principles which in this instance mean that any contested case relating to proportional representation of our National Assembly would follow the precedent set in the case of David Pierre’s appointment to our National Assembly in 2011. This precedent was not wide ranging and all encompassing and the legal team advising the Electoral Commission, and Henry Gappy in particular, should have known this - if not they should go back and study law again. This would have avoided egg on the faces of James Michel and the Electoral Commission because the winner announced was not the winner in law. The National Assembly precedent can in no way apply to Presidential elections because the two are not similar by any stretch of the imagination save that they are both political matters. In fact a super-stare decisis precedent is a precedent immune to being changed to cover other matters. A court cannot overturn or change its own precedent and certainly cannot now say “oh by the way, we meant it to apply to presidential elections as well”. Sorry, that horse has already bolted. If the Elections Act was different from our Constitution then by now someone amongst our brainy lawyers and advocates should have picked this up. Hendrick Gappy should have been advised that when our Constitution says “Votes” it means all votes cast because our Constitution gives us the right to go into a voting booth at election time and protest that we do not wish to vote for any of the candidates by spoiling our ballot paper. This does not mean we did not cast a vote, we did but it was a vote cast in protest which is still our birthright. How on earth Mr Gappy and his advisors could believe they could change the meaning of the contents of our Constitution, God knows. The Electoral Commission is not guided by the Elections Act, it is guided foremost by our Constitution and then for details by the Elections Act, provided always that our Constitution remains the supreme law. They tried to do this with the Public Order Act and they failed and now they are trying to cite the Elections Act as their defence. This will not wash and even a layperson can see that some kind of shenanigans were at play. Courts throughout the world follow the “stare decisis” principle and it means Hendrick Gappy announced a winner when in fact there was no winner because neither contestant achieved 50% of the votes cast. Now the opposition party must take the Electoral Commission to our Constitutional Court, which cannot vary its own initiative (sua sponte) for Hendrick Gappy’s mistakes to be rectified. This means there was no clear winner and the elections must go into a third round. As a layperson I do not know whether the precedent set in the David Pierre case was considered as “orbiter dicta” (other things said) or “ratio decidendi” (reason for the decision). I expected to find an exegesis (interpretation) of this precedent but my research failed to unearth it. Illegal vote buying activities by Parti Lepep There are widespread allegations that Parti Lepep members engaged in illegal vote buying activities and this was confirmed by both the local and overseas observers in their preliminary reports. Several people I spoke to said they were offered SCR5 000 to surrender their ID cards until the election was over. This in itself, when evidence is produced, will render the second round of voting illegal and therefore null and void. Not only that: if the evidence is conclusive this prepares the grounds for all opposition parties to sue Parti Lepep for damages of their losses and costs incurred in running their election campaigns for both the first and second rounds. It also paves the way for any citizen and/or group of citizens to sue Parti Lepep for damages for their losses because some people took time off work and had to drive to the polling stations and queued up for hours all in vain and they are entitled to be recompensed. The law is the law and the law is not put on one side during election time. Some smart lawyer should create a case for the people in the same way that claims were filed against Sheikh Kalifa in the delo kaka case at La Misère. In my research, I have not found any claim preclusion (res judicata) which either Parti Lepep or the Electoral Commission can use in their defence. Neither could I find anything on preclusion from claims covered under the principle of “collateral estoppels” that they can rely on for their activities and the manner in which the election campaigns were run. The people of Seychelles expect their legal system to operate without fear or favour and in a fair manner and when a mistake has been made we expect acknowledgement and acceptance of guilt which in almost all cases produces forgiveness. We do not expect so called smart lawyers to keep arguing while our country has been plunged into an irretrievable depth of hate in our society known for its fairness, tol- erance and mutual respect. The whole world laughed at us when we had a one man octopus as our opposition party and now people are putting the face of James Michel on the Miss Universe contestants where the wrong candidate was declared the winner and the crown had to be handed back to Miss Philippines, the right winner. We have become the laughing stock of the world. Tampering with ballot papers is an act of treason People became suspicious at the way these elections were carried out and I wrote an article asking for the ballot papers of the first round to be audited. Now the opposition parties must obtain a court order for an audit to be carried out on the ballot papers of the first and second rounds. This follows allegations that the ballot papers in the second round suffered mysterious alterations in numbers, the numbers did not add up, and the type of pens used to mark the ballot papers were inconsistent. It is alleged some ballot papers were marked with ballpoint pens instead of the markers provided by the Electoral Commission. The court has no alternative but to afford verification and order an audit of the ballot papers because not only are the opposition parties requesting this but citizens of Seychelles must be afforded this verification otherwise we will have unacceptable disturbances in Seychelles which we do not want but at the same time the Court must accept that we are not stupid and we have our fundamental rights and we want to see that the ballot papers were not tempered with and no act of treason was committed. The audit must be carried out by a different team of people and not the Electoral Commission. Only representatives from each political party together with some laypeople, the judiciary and the police must attend the audit and anything mysterious or untoward must be recorded and then the Court make a ruling. The media must be allowed to be present and not just SBC since people do not trust SBC because of the biased way in which they covered the elections. If after a recount it is deemed there was no tempering with the ballot papers and that Wavel Ramkalawan won then James Michel must surrender the Certificate and move out of State House. If the ballot papers are found to have suffered alterations and the numbers do not add up then there is no winner because Mr Ramkalawan cannot be appointed President using defrauded ballot papers which means a new election will have to be called and legal action taken against the Electoral Commission and its members for fraud because they were the organisers and custodians of the ballot papers. This also paves the way for claims for damages by all the opposition par- ties and every citizen of Seychelles for damages for their losses. If fraud is proven then several people will go to jail because we cannot continue to hurt each other and get away with it. In the meantime if a new election is called Hendrick Gappy and his team have to be replaced for obvious reasons. Reflections The time is now for us to reflect on our past and to take appropriate steps to eradicate the evil elements in our society that have plagued our life for so many years. Let us move into a modern Seychelles where our achievements are based on hard work and brain power and not on favours and inducements. We have an opportunity to make Seychelles the jewel of the Indian Ocean using the resources we have in our midst rather than rely on taking a begging bowl to our neighbours for pittance and in return we sacrifice our dignity and sovereignty. We need to create a strong National Unity Government with the best brains we can gather to work as a team and we no longer rely on the “scratch my back and I will scratch yours” modus operandi. Deep in your heart you know what I am saying. Contributed by: Barry Laine FCIM, FInst SMM, MCMI, MBSCH Barrylaine@hpcgroup.sc www.academyofhighperformance.sc Wednesday 30 December, 2015 p4 Chess New horizon for Seychelles chess Seychelles is currently hosting the African Chess junior championship. By AH 3 7 junior chess players from all over the African continent are currently in Seychelles taking part in the African chess junior taking place in the National Cultural Centre in Victoria. Players from Algeria, Angola, Burundi, Egypt, Kenya, Madagascar, Morocco, Nigeria, Somalia, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe and hosts Seychelles are battling it out over nine rounds of the competition which started on Monday and should end on January 5. The competition is being organized by African Chess Federation, which has come to Seychelles with all its officials and umpires to make sure that the tournament runs smoothly. There are 24 male and 13 female players taking part and they are using the Swiss system of play. That means that the boys will play only boys and girls only girls over nine rounds. Each player will play each other at least once. “That means that there are no team competitions as each player will be vying for himself. For example a Seychellois player will face each other somewhere along the way,” explained Dericka Figaro, a member of the local chess federation. On Monday they played one round whilst on Tuesday they played two rounds each. Sey- chelles is being represented by five players and although they are not expected to win titles against some young African giants, they are expected to put up a good performance and this competition is expected to boost up the sport locally in the future. The players will be vying for the best three in the competition in the two categories, but for most of them the main aim is to score enough points to boost their ratings or move to another level. The participants will be fighting hard for rankings such as candidate master, or world FIDE master or even a world international master. In fact this competition Young African Chess players are battling it out at the African chess Junior in Victoria. boasts some world international masters from Egypt for and they are seen as the favourites. Miss Figaro said that it is an honour for a small federation like Seychelles to be hosting such an important chess tournament. “We are only hosting and helping out in the organization of the championship, but each country and player have had to pay for their airfares and accommodation so it has not cost us a lot to host this major event,” she explained. Sports for All Berjaya resort scoops best team award Teams were rewarded for their participation in various workplace sports activities. By AH S ince the start of the year, various sports activities organized by the Sports for All unit of the National Sports Council have gathered momentum. To this effect a new body called SWASH was formed to regroup the various workplaces which take part in the activities. During 2015, two main sports events were organized, namely volleyball and football, in which over 15 workplaces took part. Competitions were organized separately for Mahé, Praslin and la Digue. And after a year of intense battles aimed mostly at keeping employees healthy and boost their morale, the NSC rewarded the winners during a gala evening. In the volleyball category for Mahe, the NSC came out as the best team for ladies ahead of Ephelia Resort and Nouvobanq. As for the men, Ephelia Resort came out first, ahead of MLUH and Ship Air. On Praslin, Acajou ladies were the best in volleyball beating Education and Indian Ocean Hotel, whilst for the men Education was the best team finishing ahead Land Transport and Acajou Hotel. The best volleyball team for La Digue was Orchid, who finished ahead of the District Administration Office and JJ Spirit. As for football, MCB was the best team on Mahé, finishing ahead of Berjaya Resort and Air Seychelles. On Praslin the best football team was Seychelles Land Transport beating Indian Ocean Hotel and Acajou for the trophy. Whilst on La Digue the best football team was Gregoire Company, with L’Union Estate second and Self Employ third. Before the main league started the teams took part in a one day tournament and the winner for football was Eden Bleu while The winners with NSC officials during the prize giving ceremony. the ladies volleyball tournament was won by SNYC and for the men it was MLUH. There were also individual prizes for the best in football and volleyball. In football the best goalkeeper was Antoine Nicette who works for MCB Maée. And the best scorer was won jointly by Thomas Alexis and Ronny Bamboche, both form Air Seychelles. The best volleyball player for ladies went to Julia William who works for NSC on Mahé. She won the prize ahead of Isanne Rose from Acajou Hotel on Praslin where as the best male volleyball play- er award went to Roy Labiche from Ephelia Resort, finishing ahead of Sonny Athanase who works for the ministry of Education on Praslin. And the most coveted prize of the night went to Berjaya Resort who won the best organization of 2015. The prize was collected by Gerard Marie. “This is a big success for us because we put the health of our workers first at Berjaya. We encourage our staff to at least take part in one sports activity. We train two to three times a week in football and volleyball so we are satisfied,” said Mr Marie. Gracing the occasion that night was the CEO of the NSC, Giovanna Rousseau, who called on government to invest more in sport and sports infrastructure, saying that a healthy nation means a healthy workforce. She said that she is trying to instill in the NSC management the concept of a person being active from the cradle to the grave, meaning staying active throughout your whole life. “It was always a pleasure for me on Fridays seeing all the teams playing at the Mont Fleuri playing field as well as on La Digue and Praslin,” she said. NSC Chief Giovanna Rousseau presenting the trophy of best workplace to Gerard Marie from Berjaya Resort. p5 Wednesday 30 December, 2015 Courtside with Francis Remy “Cardiovascular diseases are the number one killer in Seychelles” The head of the Sports for All talks about his busy year, his passion for helping people and the challenges he faces to make the unit one of the most efficient in the country. BY: AH After a very busy year for the Sports for All unit, and having completed most of your programs for the year, are you and your team in a more relaxed mode now? Yes, we are a bit more relaxed now. We are now doing our reports and starting to think about next year. We are now focusing more on the administrative side and updating a few things to make sure that we end the year properly. Did you organize the Christmas Gift exercise this year? Oh yes we did. In fact, we completed most of our scheduled programmes. We are left with only one picnic for the group involved in the nature walks this year. And we will be organizing this very soon. Otherwise, it is mission accomplished for this year for my team. The Sports for All unit has been described as one of the most active NSC departments this year. As its head how would you describe 2015? The staff has really worked its socks off, it’s been very dedicated and may I say that it’s a ladies team, with me being the only male in this unit. When we say that we are going to do a project we make sure that it is done and is done well. A committed staff is the key for the Sports for All Unit, it is well disciplined and delivers. What is the role of the unit? Sports for All is a concept that was initiated in the late 1980s when the regionalization policy in sports was set up. Before it was called mass sports then it changed to Sports for All. People complained that during the weekend and especially on Sundays of a lack of sports activities. As a result, sports events were organized for them on Sundays only and it targeted people not involved in sports teams. Then it evolved with the aim of making sure that the majority of people in Seychelles are involved in an activity so as to live a more healthy life. We started developing specific programmes so as to be better prepared compared to before when we just asked people to come to a venue without any proper planning. The objective of the Sports for All concept is to ensure that people are involved in one or more activities so that he or she can exercise every day. We have developed many programmes and that is why for example you see so many people walking every day, the fitness trail is packed every day after work and people are involved in exercise classes many times a week. How do you develop these programmes? We study the trends and look into what people expect from us. We also work with our partners and listen to them, notably the ministry of Health. For instance if the ministry says that obesity amongst children is becoming a major problem then we act on it and develop programmes for children, or people are ageing faster or workplaces complain that their staff is unfit. We follow these trends and make programmes based on the needs of the country. We analyze the state of the people and develop programmes to suit them. We try and develop programmes for all levels of society. How would you rate the response to your activities? We are satisfied. Our staff is motivated by the good response and that is why they are happy to give up all their weekends to come and run the activities. At the Sports for All unit, we get only one Saturday or one Sunday off to spend with our families each month. From February to December our staff works during the weekend. Even on the days we are supposed to be off we get workplaces asking us to assist them in some of their activities and we cannot say no as it is our job. So this is what motivates us every weekend and even during the week we often finish work very late. Apart from their jobs, our staff also conducts private exercise classes. The people are happy and that makes us happy. Would you say that the unit has surpassed expectations? Yes, it has come to a point where we cannot even meet the demand so we have to work on a new structure so as to satisfy everyone. For example, a few years back when we organized nature walks we simply saw a group of people hiking on the main roads. This is no longer the case; nowadays nature walks take place in the mountains, forests or on nature trails. These days you will find the people doing nature walks at unexpected times, during the week, or as a family outdoor activity. The concept of hiking on the road is long gone; people are now more into real nature walks. And this shows that our programmes have been well appreciated and people are more nature conscious now. What are the programmes your unit organizes? Our programmes are for different age groups. We start with baby gym, from nine months to three years of age. We organize activities for kids during the holidays and this time we are concentrating on swimming, we have programmes for senior citizens and a major programme to fight obesity in schools. We have a programme on fitness training for all schools and this takes places every three months, we have a programme for workplaces and this has become a very big event in the country. We have the regional sports programme for all the districts as our staff sit on the districts ‘teams and each time they have activities they ask for our help and in turn we organize their activities. We organize regional sports activities every month and we also organize events on La Digue and Praslin regularly. We have about 19 programmes per year and now we are re-introducing the Seychelles fitness test. We had stopped this test so that we could develop our other programmes and now that they have been established we are in a better position to do these tests as more people are engaged in a physical activity every day. The fitness test will be for all age groups with each one having their own criteria. Next year we will also be putting emphasis on the youth. We have developed programmes for most age groups except for the youth. We are currently preparing the equipment to send to the various districts such as mats for badminton so that by January some districts will be able to offer their youths the chance to learn and play badminton. We will also have table tennis and some other sports which should attract the youth. Earlier you mentioned that you have a group of dedicated workers. How many are you and do you need more hands to implement the many programmes you have mentioned? There are eight of us and each person is responsible for a specific programme and it’s up to them to develop and manage their activities. They also liaise closely with the many committees in the country. And now that we will be moving more into the districts we will have to sit down and discuss with the ministry of Local Government on how best to tackle the activities so that the staff can better organize themselves. The National Sports Council is also putting in place new structures for sports on a regional basis, so will be focusing more on young people between 15 to 20 years of age. There are over 30 sports federations and associations in Seychelles, so we are trying to put in place some programmes within these associations as we know that there are so many places available for young people. So our thinking is that three quarters of the youths who want to take up a sport can do so. Do you get the necessary support from the sports authorities and what is your funding like? The Sports for All unit is a branch of the NSC and we are allocated a budget. We started with a very small budget but over the years the NSC and government have seen that we are giving a lot and so our budget has gradually increased. I expect that this year that we will have more funds for our activities. We have to take into account that the percentage of people involved in high level sport is minimal, so the majority of people in the country are involved in mass sports. So to deal with them and make sure that we have a healthy workforce and population we have to deal with the masses. We expect to get more funds to be able to make our plans work. The base or the core of the country consists of people not involved in a high level sports , so we really have to focus on them as we need a healthy population and workforce and this in turn will cut costs on health related problems. Generally we get the good support from the NSC management and also from the Sports ministry as we work closely with the federations and associations. We also have to fight for the same vehicles and venues to conduct our activities. So we have to come together with them so as to coordinate our activities better and not be stepping on each other’s toes as we have to share the same infrastructure. So yes, we do get the support and we expect that next year we will get even more support from the relevant authorities, workplaces and the districts. Our staff is already involved in many activities and works with many organizations in the country plus they are also involved in many exercise classes and I expect the support they get to increase even more next year. Is your staff qualified for the demanding jobs they are engaged in? I would say that my staff leads by example. They follow courses and are trained by the NSC’s training unit. They are also experts in their different domains. And every time there is an opportunity for further training we send them. In the fitness world, one has to be updated all the time as things are constantly changing. What may be a good exercise today for a particular sport may not be good anymore in a year’s time. So they have to be on the lookout all the time and that is why we put a lot of emphasis on training. As the person in charge of the unit, how do you approach the challenge of organizing all these activities and being in charge of the administrative side of things as well? It is indeed a big challenge as the expectations from the public are very high. I have been responsible for many sports associations so I always try to overcome these challenges and this helps me do my job well. I never rest on my laurels and always try to satisfy everybody. As much as possible if someone comes to me for help I will never refuse to help; even if it is difficult and challenging I always try to find ways to do things. It is simply having a good heart and I thank god for keeping me healthy so that I can do my job well. Every day is a challenge for me especially given that I work with people. Today, I can be with a healthy person and the next day he or she may not be healthy anymore. So we have to be on the alert and look for new ways of doing things all the time so as to deal with the new eventualities that keep coming our way. How do you manage your time between your job, your family and your responsibilities as head of the table tennis association? It does take all of my time and for this I want to thank my family especially my children for their understanding and support. They understand that if this weekend I am not working I will be involved with table tennis. I try as much as possible to manage my time well and to have a proper planning. I am also the head of the African zone 7 for table tennis so at times I have to go for meetings abroad and develop programmes and write reports. Plus I am also on some other committees. One thing that will mark me for the rest of my life is that I headed two different associations in an Indian Ocean Games. At that time, I was the head of the judo association and at the same time I headed the table tennis association. I do not know if anybody has done it before but that was one of the highlights of my sports career. So I feel that I have done a lot for my country up to now. Many chairmen have given up their posts after a few short years and I have been the head of table tennis for 12 years now. When I started table tennis was in a bad shape and we have worked hard and given Seychelles gold medals in table tennis at the Indian Ocean Games so that is how hard I have worked to bring success to my sports. I am somebody who loves to work hard and this is something that has been instilled in me and my family by my parents. I’ve been doing voluntary work since I was 16 years old so if I had taken money during all these years I would have been a little millionaire by now! I simply enjoy doing voluntary work and helping develop the youth of this country. I am also a fitness instructor with CAR which deals with youth going through drug rehabilitation and this is also one of my passions. I give a lot of my time to the church as CAR falls under them. I also do yoga classes. And I enjoy all of them especially helping the youth. What satisfaction do you get from your dedication and hard work? A lot. It is not material satisfaction but the only thing I ask the young athletes is to win medals and when they do this it brings joy to my heart. I work with somebody abusing drugs and once that person becomes clean it makes me happy. Material gains are not that important to me because we have to use them and then leave them when we die, whereas spiritual and moral values are much more important as you can carry them into the afterlife. You once worked with the now defunct National Youth Service and then here at NSC. How was that? I have always been a hard worker. In my family we all work hard. I come from a family of six and we all do our part and we know where we come from and we are all very focused. Our mum disciplined us very well and supported us all the way. I knew all along what I wanted to do since I was a kid and at the age of 19 I started working in that direction and when I saw that it did not fit me I left. Then I started again until I found the one job which was best suited to me and here I am. I have always been a sportsman. I played football in the first division with Anse Etoile when I was a teenager fresh out of NYS and I was a top boxer so working in sport is something amazing for me. I was also trained and specialized in human services so I also enjoy working with people. I have worked hard all my life. Any last message? Cardiovascular diseases are the number one killer in Seychelles so my message is that we need to exercise. People have the choice to do any kind of exercise but bear in mind that your health is your responsibility and no one will take care of it but you. Put your health first, take the first step then you can seek help from others. Your health starts at home and we have to continue the battle to educate the young ones and even the older ones to make sure that they are not the next victims of diabetes or other complications related to cardiovascular problems. So please take care of yourselves. p6 Wednesday 30 December, 2015 English Premier League Arsenal regain top spot; Improved United draw with Chelsea Tottenham Hotspur go third with later winner at Watford A rsenal regained top spot in the Premier League as they beat Bournemouth 2-0 on Monday night while Manchester United’s winless streak stretched to eight as they were held 0-0 by Chelsea. Gabriel and Mesut Ozil scored to lift Arsenal one point above Leicester, who host fourth-place Manchester City on Tuesday night. Tottenham are third after a 2-1 win at Watford while Manchester United manager Louis van Gaal vowed not to resign after their draw with Chelsea left them sixth, five points behind the top four. Two days after losing 4-0 at Southampton, Arsenal bounced back with a comfortable win over a Bournemouth side struggling just above the relegation zone. Gabriel put them in front on 27 minutes, and Ozil doubled their lead midway through the second half while goalkeeper Petr Cech set a new Premier League record with his 170th clean sheet. “We were focused from the start,” Arsenal manager Arsene Wenger said. “It took us a while to get going, but we were in control of the game and did very well.” At Old Trafford, United dominated possession and hit the woodwork twice but were unable to find a way past Thibaut Courtois in the Chelsea goal. The German celebrates after his goal confirmed Arsenal would return to the top of the Premier League table. Juan Mata and Anthony Martial were the unlucky ones to hit the bar and post, respectively, while at the other end, Juan Mata blasted over Chelsea’s best chance. It is United’ worst run since 1990, leaving them sixth and champions Chelsea 14th, but Van Gaal said he would not be stepping down. “Will I resign? On the contrary,” he said. “When the players can give such a performance with a lot of pressure, there is not any reason to resign for me. “Maybe the media wants me to, but I shall not resign. It’s not a question of staying - it’s a question of fulfilling my contract.” “I can only work with my players, and you can see they are fighting for me. Even after this result the fans were applauding, so I cannot say I’m very much concerned. In this football world you never know, but I’m fully confident in the board and my players.” Son Hyeong Min was the hero for Tottenham as he grabbed a late winner to keep them in touch with the leaders in the Premier League on Monday. The South Korean fired through the legs of Heurelho Gomes with one minute of the 90 remaining to give Tottenham a 2-1 win at Watford, who played the last 30 minutes with 10 men. Belgium international Courtois was already diving the right way when he kept out Herrera’s effort with minimal fuss. “The victory is very important for us, we worked hard to try and win, and are happy because Watford are a difficult team and beat Liverpool recently,” Tottenham manager Mauricio Pochettino said. Spurs are now four points off top spot, and Pochettino admitted that winning the title was not impossible. “In football a lot can happen,” he said. “The most important thing is we believe, we have a strong squad to fight for it.” Andy Carroll headed a late winner as West Ham beat Southampton 2-1 to go seventh, but Crystal Palace lost points in fifth as they drew 0-0 at home with Swansea. Goodison Park saw seven goals as Stoke edged out Everton 4-3 in a thriller to move into the top half, Marko Arnautovic winning it with a late penalty to move his side up to ninth, three places above Everton. “It’s a tough ask, playing Saturday then Monday over the Christmas period, (but) I thought we were excellent and scored some great goals,” Stoke manager Mark Hughes said. Norwich pulled away from trouble with a 2-0 win over bottom side Aston Villa, while West Brom edged out third-bottom Newcastle 1-0 in the afternoon’s other match. Tottenham Hotspur substitute Son Heung-min scored the winner for Spurs against Watford with a delicious flick in the 89th minute. Formula 1 Two years on silence surrounds Michael Schumacher The 46-year-old suffered an injury during a skiing holiday in 2013, with very little news being leaked out regarding his recovery F ans from around the world would love to hear some good news, or some news at all, on record Formula One world champion Michael Schumacher and his recovery from a life-threatening ski accident. Tuesday marks the second anniversary of the accident in the French Alps, and the Schumacher family and his manager Sabine Kehm have relased virtually no details on his condition over the months and years. Privacy was always important for Schumacher in his racing days, and according to his media lawyer, Felix Damm, the public has no right to information in the first place after his accident. “The accident itself was an event of contemporary history and could be reported on,” Damm told dpa. “But there is no such requirement once the recovery starts and the public is spatially excluded - it happened in a hospital and now at home.” The seven-times F1 champion Schumacher suffered grave head injuries when he fell on a rock in a skiing accident in France on December 29, 2013. He spent months in an induced coma, was moved from hospital to a rehabilitation clinic in June 2014, with his rehabilitation continuing at home in Switzerland in September that year. Only the family and the closest friends know how Schumacher is doing shortly ahead of his 47th birthday on January 3. It was only last week that Kehm had to deny a magazine report that Schumacher could walk again, saying speculation of this nature was “irresponsible” because “for Michael in view of the severity of his injuries the protection of his privacy is very important.” It also raised “false hopes” for fans and well-wishers, she added. There are many of those around the world as Schumacher remains the most successful driver in the sport he competed in 1991-2006, and again 2010- News of Michael Schumacher’s recovery from a head injury, suffered skiing two years ago, has been scarce. 2012. Schumacher won a record seven world titles, a 1994 and 1995 double with Benetton and then famously five in a row with Ferrari 2000-2004. Also unrivalled are his 91 race wins and 68 pole positions in 308 grands prix he competed in. Kehm has always been reluctant to raise any kind of hopes, speaking of progress here and there but always highlighting the grave nature of the injuries which even a helmet Schumacher wore on that fateful day could not prevent. Damm said that questions will always remain because “you won’t be able to say: I will make a statement and clear up all open questions. “Instead, every statement would lead to new questions.” While Schumacher recovers his children are entering the spotlight. His daughter Gina is a successful western rider just as his wife Corinna, and 16-year-old son Mick Schumacher had his debut in Formula racing this year. His first Formula Four practice sessions on the German track in Oschersleben generated huge media attention, and he is expected to continue in the same series in 2016. But no one will expect any comment from him on his father who continues his rehabilitation at the family home on Lake Geneva, far away from the public eye. Wednesday 30 December, 2015 p7 ICT Are internet customers getting a raw deal? If a petition launched online is to be believed this is indeed the case. The petitioners expect government to do something about it, citing Mauritius as a neighbouring country where the service is affordable. M any take the time to complain about what displeases them without doing anything about it, perhaps due to the view that nothing will get done through the power of one. However, it would seem that Seychelles has recently discovered the power of many and as such, the petition is now being wielded as a force for change. One such petition currently has the local telecoms industry in its sights. Why, you ask? Well, according to the petition, internet bills are unreasonably high. Wavel Woodcock, the man behind the petition, says that “the people of Seychelles are paying exorbitant prices for internet services in Seychelles”. According to the petition preamble as it is found on Facebook, Mr. Woodcock claims that “many (in) Seychelles have complained about the high prices of internet data and the high monthly fee they have to pay for broadband internet packages”, before making the comparison to “other countries in the region, notably Mauritius our neighbouring country (where) you can get unlimited monthly The petitioner hopes that government will step in to bring down the price of internet data. internet package(s) for less than 1000 Mauritian rupees”. As if that were not enough, Mr. Woodcock says that “Seychelles has the most expensive internet services in Africa,” where sometimes “internet services (can) cost more than the average salaries of the Seychellois people”. In fact, some people have complained of monthly internet charges in excess of SCR5 000 and even as high as SCR25 000. As a result, Mr Woodcock is demanding that something is done to “look (at) the companies that are overcharging and stealing from the Seychellois people,” as he puts it, because, internet usage is “not a luxury”! But is the issue really as cut and dried as the petition makes it out to be? TODAY reached out to three of the local internet providers to give them the chance to respond to the claims. The CEO of Airtel was travelling at the time of going to print so was unable to respond, whilst Intelvision never responded to our query. Cable and Wireless Seychelles (CWS) did reply however. The company recalled that 3GB of data cost SCR550 three years ago, compared to SCR175 now. “Already in itself, this shows that the cost of internet in Seychelles is on the way down making this service cheaper for customers”. Since the beginning of 2015, says CWS, an additional broadband allowance of 50% has been given customers, as well as free internet from midnight to 6am and customers can also get 365% more value on mobile internet bundles. The service that CWS provides is “already regulated” and due to the great investment in technology in the country “the speed of internet in Seychelles is now the fastest in Africa according to independent bodies,” says the company, making it faster than South Africa and even Mauritius. On the subject of Mauritius, CWS said that it is “difficult to compare Seychelles to specific countries as conditions are never the same. For example, Mauritius had its first submarine cable 15 years ago and now has three such cables, with a population much higher than Seychelles, this country although offering unlimited internet has a connection speed which is still significantly slower than Seychelles”. Mr. Woodcock says that he has received a lot of “likes” on his Facebook feed for the petition and at the time of going to print, 38 people had actually signed the petition. However, can a signed petition, no matter how many people get behind it, realistically compel government to act? Mr. Woodcock believes so. “It depends how much noise is made by the public,” he said, elaborating that “when people voice out their concerns, change can happen”. The status quo cannot continue, he said as “you cannot have a middle-income worker having to pay more than half their salary” for what has become an absolute necessity. To access the petition, go to: http://www.gopetition.com/petitions/government-must-regulate-internet-services.html Wednesday 30 December, 2015 p8 Wednesday 30 December, 2015 p9 Sharing is caring Bringing Christmas cheer to those who need it most The festive season is all about giving. Spendless Boutique expressed this spirit in the form of multiple shopping bags for the residents of old people’s homes and a new en-suite master bedroom for a deserving young man with the help of International Food Solution. family members just don’t come to see them. So this event allowed them to have fun.” She added that some of their guests said that they had “never had this experience in their entire lives and no one had ever done such a thing for them” and this made sacrificing their Christmas day for the elderly all the more worthwhile. This event was purely an act from the heart, explained Mrs. Wybrow, as this was not part of B the corporate social responsibility (CSR) that is required by law. This Christmas gift, however, was not the only act of kindness to come from the Wybrows before the end of year. Mrs Wybrow told TODAY that she and her husband and her accountant Ashwin Bhanderi approached International Food Solution Pty Ltd to assist Joshua Joseph, a disabled 17 year-old. “Our accountant told us that International Food Solution was looking The shop features a vast array of clothing at low prices. etween 10am to 12pm on Christmas Day, when most people were either at church or spending time with their families and loved ones, Designated Minister Vincent Meriton along with the owners of Spendless Boutique, Barbara and Jon Wybrow, were spending time with some 100 residents from old people’s homes from across Mahé. Mrs. Wybrow said that this year they decided to bring these elderly people to the shop to “let them take what they need”. By the end of the event, each had around two to three bags full of clothes. She said that they also took hats, purses and jewellery. The purpose of the visit, explained Mrs. Wybrow, was to offer the residents the oppor- tunity to choose several pieces of clothing items for themselves free of charge. Mrs. Wybrow remarked that their elderly guests were very appreciative of Spendless Boutique’s gift to them. “We were pleased to see their joy. Some of these people stay in homes and no one visits them, either because they have no family or Joshu Joseph and his family with representative of International Food Solutions. to help somebody locally who really needed the help and we were looking for someone at the time to help Joshua,” she explained. She went on to explain that upon seeing Mr. Joseph’s plight, “International Food Solution donated SCR25 000 for his needs”. This money, explained Mrs. Wybrow, went towards building a master bedroom for Mr. Joseph with an en-suite bathroom with all necessary amenities for somebody who is physically impaired. The bedroom will afford Joshua Joseph greater mobility and allow for easier access for those entering his bedroom. Mrs. Wybrow went on to explain that the room will now have enough space to put in an additional bed for Mr. Joseph’s mother, who needs to attend him during the night as well. Based in Providence and specialising in wholesale and retail supply of food products, International Food Solution is not new to attending to the plight of the needy as they “like to contribute to those people who actually need it”. The company was a monthly contributor of foodstuffs to the St. Elizabeth Convent and Orphanage. Wednesday 30 December, 2015 p10 International The tax sleuth who took down a drug lord Gary L. Alford was running on adrenaline when he arrived for work on a Monday in June 2013, at the Drug Enforcement Administration office in the Chelsea neighborhood of Manhattan. A tax investigator, he had spent much of the weekend in the living room of his New Jersey townhouse, scrolling through arcane chat rooms and old blog posts, reading on well after his fiancée had gone to sleep. Source: The New York Times T he work had given Mr. Alford what he believed was the answer to a mystery that had confounded investigators for nearly two years: the identity of the mastermind behind the online drug bazaar known as Silk Road — a criminal known only by his screen name, Dread Pirate Roberts. When Mr. Alford showed up for work that Monday, he had a real name and a location. He assumed the news would be greeted with excitement. Instead, he says, he got the brushoff. He recalls asking the prosecutor on the case, out of frustration, “What about what I said is not compelling?” Mr. Alford, a young special agent with the Internal Revenue Service assigned to work with the D.E.A., isn’t the first person to feel unappreciated at the office. In his case, though, the information he had was crucial to solving one of the most vexing criminal cases of the last few years. While Silk Road by mid-2013 had grown into a juggernaut, selling $300,000 in heroin and other illegal goods each day, federal agents hadn’t been able to figure out the most basic detail: the identity of the person running the site. It ultimately took Mr. Alford, 38, more than three months to gather enough evidence to prevail upon his colleagues to take his suspect seriously. After he convinced them, though, the man he identified, Ross W. Ulbricht, was arrested and Silk Road shuttered. The night of the arrest, Mr. Alford got an email from one of the other special agents at the center of the case: “Congrats Gary, you were right,” it said. Mr. Alford’s experience, and the lag between his discovery and Mr. Ulbricht’s arrest, were largely left out of the documents and proceedings that led to Mr. Ulbricht’s conviction and life sentence this year. Previous examinations of the Silk Road investigation have generally focused on the role played by special agents with the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Department of Homeland Security, who infiltrated the website, arrested important deputies and gathered reams of crucial information, but not enough to find Mr. Ulbricht — until Mr. Alford came along. The other agencies involved in the investigation declined to comment on Mr. Alford’s work, but several people briefed on the investigation, who were not authorized to speak about it publicly, confirmed the basic outlines of Mr. Alford’s story. Back in the summer of 2013, it was not hard, even for Mr. Alford, to understand why it took him time to win over the others on the case. He had joined the investigation relatively late and was on a team that hadn’t previously found much of value. He also lacked the sophisticated technological experience of colleagues at the F.B.I. On a more personal level, Mr. Alford could come across as overeager. But Mr. Alford also detected the sort of organizational frictions that have hindered communication between law enforcement agencies in the past. Within the I.R.S., Mr. Alford had heard tales of his agency being ignored and overshadowed by more prominent organizations like the F.B.I. The story that resonated with Mr. Alford most strongly was that of the tax agent Frank J. Wilson, who brought down the gangster Al Capone, but who was forgotten in the movie versions of the investigation, which tended to focus on Eliot Ness, the flashier Bureau of It ultimately took Gary Alford more than three months to gather enough evidence for colleagues to take his suspect seriously. Prohibition agent. “They don’t write movies about Frank Wilson building the tax case,” Mr. Alford said in an interview at the I.R.S.’s Manhattan headquarters. “That’s just how it is.” Mr. Alford grew up in the Marlboro public housing projects of Brooklyn in the 1980s, a short, half-black, halfFilipino kid in a tough neighborhood. His father, a math teacher, would cite the power of the subject to teach his son how to prevail over difficulties. “If you get the right answer, the teacher can’t tell you anything,” Mr. Alford remembers his father saying. That attitude led Mr. Alford to study accounting at Baruch College and then to the I.R.S., where his skeptical, lone-wolf approach worked well. It was Mr. Alford’s supervisors at the I.R.S. who assigned him in February 2013 to a D.E.A. task force working the Silk Road case. The Strike Force, as it was known, had so far had little luck finding meaningful leads. Mr. Alford’s superiors hoped he could bring his youthful energy and doggedness to the project. Mr. Alford started by chasing down leads on low-level Silk Road vendors selling Bitcoin, but he was too ambitious to keep his attention focused on small-time criminals. Whenever he had a free moment, he would read up on the origins of Silk Road and its nearly mythical leader, Dread Pirate Roberts, who ran the business and espoused his radical free-market ideology on the site’s message boards. “I’m not high-tech, but I’m like, ‘This isn’t that complicated. This is just some guy behind a computer,’” he recalled saying to himself. “In these technical investigations, people think they are too good to do the stupid oldschool stuff. But I’m like, ‘Well, that stuff still works.’ ” Mr. Alford’s preferred tool was Google. He used the advanced search option to look for material posted within specific date ranges. That brought him, during the last weekend of May 2013, to a chat room posting made just before Silk Road had gone online, in early 2011, by someone with the screen name “altoid.” “Has anyone seen Silk Road yet?” altoid asked. “It’s kind of like an anonymous Amazon.com.” The early date of the posting suggested that altoid might have inside knowledge about Silk Road. During the first weekend of June 2013, Mr. Alford went through everything altoid had written, the online equivalent of sifting through trash cans near the scene of a crime. Mr. Alford eventually turned up a message that altoid had apparently deleted — but that had been preserved in the response of another user. In that post, altoid asked for some programming help and gave his email address: rossulbricht@gmail.com. Doing a Google search for Ross Ulbricht, Mr. Alford found a young man from Texas who, just like Dread Pirate Roberts, admired the free-market economist Ludwig von Mises and the libertarian politician Ron Paul — the first of many striking parallels Mr. Alford discovered that weekend. When Mr. Alford took his findings to his supervisors and failed to generate any interest, he initially assumed that other agents had already found Mr. Ulbricht and ruled him out. But he continued accumulating evidence, which emboldened Mr. Alford to put Mr. Ulbricht’s name on the D.E.A. database of potential suspects, next to the aliases altoid and Dread Pirate Roberts. At the same time, though, Mr. Alford realized that he was not being told by the prosecutors about other significant developments in the case — a reminder, to Mr. Alford, of the lower status that the I.R.S. had in the eyes of other agencies. And when Mr. Alford tried to get more resources to track down Mr. Ulbricht, he wasn’t able to get the surveillance and the subpoenas he wanted. Mr. Alford said the Manhattan federal prosecutor overseeing the investigation, Serrin Turner, seemed to want to find Dread Pirate Roberts more than anyone. But Mr. Alford said that Mr. Turner was working with multiple agencies on the case and did not seem to put much weight in the evidence that Mr. Alford was finding — leading to heated conversations. “I’m not saying I’m right; we just need to look into this guy fully,” Mr. Alford remembers telling Mr. Turner. A spokesman for the United States attorney’s office in Manhattan, where Mr. Turner works, declined to comment. When Mr. Alford visited the main F.B.I. team on the case, later in the summer, it became clear that the team wasn’t aware of Mr. Ulbricht as a suspect — and also had no serious candidates of their own. Mr. Alford mentioned that he had a suspect in San Francisco, but no one followed up. One of the other agents present for that meeting, who spoke on the condition of anonymity, said that he and the others in the room had little reason to ask for further information from Mr. Alford, given the lack of progress made by the D.E.A. Strike Force to which he was assigned. “No one was taking them seriously,” the agent said. “I obviously wished we had asked more.” When Mr. Alford went back to the D.E.A. office in Chelsea and complained about the meeting, a fellow I.R.S. agent in the group suggested it was time for Mr. Alford to give it up. “You’ve told them what you know. They didn’t do anything,” the agent told him, according to a person briefed on the conversation. “Forget it.” Instead, Mr. Alford decided to review his findings again. In early September, he asked a colleague to run another background check on Mr. Ulbricht, in case he had missed something. The colleague typed in the name and immediately looked up from her computer: “Hey, there is a case on this guy from July.” Agents with Homeland Security had seized a package with nine fake IDs at the Canadian border, addressed to Mr. Ulbricht’s apartment in San Francisco. When the agents visited the apartment in mid-July, Mr. Ulbricht answered the door, and the agents identified him as the face on the IDs, without having any idea of his potential links to Silk Road. Mr. Alford’s colleague asked him, “Is this stuff interesting to you?” “You are making my day,” he said. As she read out the details, the report grew more intriguing. Without the agents mentioning Silk Road, Mr. Ulbricht told them that “hypothetically” anyone could go on a site called Silk Road and buy fake IDs. Armed with these new findings, Mr. Alford phoned the prosecutor, Mr. Turner. There was a pause in the conversation while Mr. Turner typed Mr. Ulbricht’s address into his own computer. Then Mr. Alford heard a shouted profanity from the other end of the line — the clearest sign of interest he had heard yet, he says. Mr. Ulbricht’s home address, it turned out, was a few hundred feet from an address that the F.B.I. had turned up in its investigation: a cafe from which Dread Pirate Roberts had signed in to Silk Road. Mr. Turner arranged a conference call the same day with Mr. Alford and two agents on the case — an F.B.I. agent, Christopher Tarbell, and a Homeland Security agent, Jared Der-Yeghiayan. Both agents declined to comment for this article, but according to two people briefed on the investigation, the crucial moment in that conference call came when Mr. Alford described some of Mr. Ulbricht’s interactions on message boards for programmers, while using the screen name “Frosty.” Mr. Tarbell stopped Mr. Alford and explained that Frosty was the name of the computer from which Dread Pirate Roberts had been logging in to the Silk Road. “Oh, that’s interesting,” Mr. Turner deadpanned. “That’s the guy,” Mr. Tarbell said. The agreement among the agents on the phone that day allowed Mr. Alford to get his wish to put Mr. Ulbricht under full surveillance. Within days, the agents had established that Dread Pirate Roberts was logging into the Silk Road just moments after Mr. Ulbricht was going online in his apartment. In New York, Mr. Turner and Mr. Tarbell began writing up the complaint against Mr. Ulbricht. In it, they referred to Mr. Alford as Agent 1. On Oct. 2, Mr. Tarbell and Mr. Der-Yeghiayan helped apprehend Mr. Ulbricht at a public library in San Francisco. Mr. Alford could not be there because of travel-budget restrictions that applied to him but not other investigators on the team. After the arrest, though, his role in the case was recognized with a plaque from his superiors featuring a quotation from Sherlock Holmes: “The world is full of obvious things which nobody by chance ever observes.” p11 Wednesday 30 December, 2015 Marine Species Species of the week: Semicircle angelfish In this installment of this weekly feature by WiseOceans, we introduce the Semicircle angelfish. “WiseOceans is a marine education and conservation organisation, passionate about spreading awareness of our seas and cele- brating the wonderful marine life found here in Seychelles. WiseO c e a n s Ma r i n e E d u c a t o r s a t Fo u r Seasons Resort Seychelles teach g u e s t s a n d s t a ff a b o u t c o r a l r e e f s , helping everyone to love and look a f t e r t h e o c e a n . w w w.w i s e o c e a n s . c o m”. Scientific name: Pomacanthus semicirculatus Common name: Semicircle angelfish Habitat: Coral reefs Diet: Algae, tunicates, sponges Did you know…? • There are over 80 species of marine angelfish (there is also a family of freshwater angelfish, although they are not closely related) • The semicircle angelfish inhabits the Indo-Pacific region. The prefer areas where they can shelter in caves and boulders • The juveniles and adults look completely different. The juveniles begin to change when they reach 8-16cm in length Semicircle angelfish Seychelles Nov 2015 ©TM WiseOceans. • A blue base to the scales gives a speckled appearance which helps with camouflage underwater • Generally they are solitary, but sometimes seen in pairs • Angelfish use colour, pheromones and movement to com- municate with one another Semicircle angelfish, Pomacanthus semicirculatus, also popularly known as koran angelfish or half-circle angelfish, is commonly found in the Indo-Pacific. They prefer coastal reefs with abundant coral growth that provides lots of hiding places. They are usually found swimming around the reef by themselves, occasionally in pairs. However, they don’t like other angelfish and can be aggressive towards one that might swim by. Their diet consists of sponges, tunicates, algae and other encrusting animals and they have been known to live for 21 years! Just like all other angelfish, the adult and the juvenile do not look alike. Adults are rather large and can grow up to 40cm, they have green to gold bodies with blue spots and yellow lips. It’s easiest to identify them by their bright blue margin. The juvenile, on the other hand, are blue-black and are marked from the top to the bottom with narrow white stripes. The stripes are fairly straight towards the head but they become increas- ingly curved closer the base of the tail. The last curve is very much like a “c” and this is where the semicircle angelfish gets its name from. The juvenile prefer shallow protected areas. They are very timid and very hard to spot. The semicircle angelfish are not a threatened species, but are popularly caught for the aquarium trade. Such collection of specimens does have a negative impact on local populations and can eventually endanger a species. Juvenile semicircle angelfish 2, Seychelles July 2012, © AH WiseOceans. p12 Wednesday 30 December, 2015 Lifeline Celebrity Profile: Joy Mangano (1956–) Lemmy, Motorhead frontman, dies aged 70 after cancer diagnosis Joy Mangano is an American inventor known for such products as Miracle Mop and Forever Fragrant. Source: Biography.com Motorhead frontman Lemmy has died aged 70, two days after learning he had cancer, the British band has announced. Lemmy formed the rock group in 1975 and recorded 22 albums, including Ace of Spades, as he became one of music’s most recognisable voices and faces. The band said on its Facebook page: “Our mighty, noble friend Lemmy has passed away after a short battle with an extremely aggressive cancer.” Lemmy was born Ian Fraser Kilmister in Burslem, Stoke-onTrent, in 1945. He acquired the nickname Lemmy while at school, although he claimed to have had no idea where it came from. US artist Ellsworth Kelly dies aged 92 US artist Ellsworth Kelly dies aged 92 Influential abstract artist Ellsworth Kelly has died at the age of 92. According to dealer and gallery owner Matthew Marks, he died of natural causes at home in New York. Known for vibrant works with geometric shapes and bright colours, the artist had retrospectives at New York’s Guggenheim and the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art over his career. In 2013, he was presented with the National Medal of Arts by US President Barack Obama. Miracle Mop Cleaning up after three kids is not often inspiring work, but Mangano took her frustration with one aspect of it, mopping, and spent a couple of years developing a product that would help take the sting out of the thankless task. She called it the Miracle Mop, and in 1990 Mangano created a prototype and had 100 of them made, the end of a development process that had cost almost $100,000 that she had saved and borrowed. With a little advertising and a lot of boots-on-the-ground salesmanship, Mangano managed to sell a few thousand of the mops that first year, with her children helping her fill the orders. The product—whose simple premise paired durability with easy wringing—was getting a small foothold in the market, but the next step would take the Miracle Mop and Mangano to the next level. Early Years Joy Mangano was born on Long Island, New York, on February 15, 1956, and raised in Huntington. Mangano would go on to be known as an inventor of practical household products, and she got started with her ideas at an early age: While working at an animal hospital as a teenager, Mangano devised a fluorescent flea collar for cats and dogs to make them easily visible to cars at night (Hartz put a similar product on the market a year later). After high school, Mangano went to Pace University in New York, graduating in 1978 with a BA in business administration. After college, she went on TODAY in History December 30th is the 364th day of the year 1916: Rasputin murdered 1922: USSR established TV Shopping The next level was found on TV, when in 1992 Mangano pitched the Miracle Mop to QVC executives. It hit the air without its creator and didn’t do very well, so Mangano suggested that if she appeared on the broadcast the next time, the mop would move. And move it did: Her first appearance on QVC helped the Miracle Mop sell out—more than 18,000 mops in less than a half an hour. But that was just the beginning, for both the Miracle Mop and Mangano’s success. She has since sold millions of Miracle Mops and has created scores of other products, such as Rolykit, Huggable Hangers and the Piatto Bakery Box. In 1999 Mangano sold her company, Ingenious Designs, to the parent company of the Home Shopping Network (HSN), and she stayed on as the company’s president. In 2014 it was reported that Mangano’s rags to riches life story would be coming to the big screen in a David O. Russell biopic, Joy, starring Jennifer Lawrence as Mangano. The film is slated for a Christmas Day 2015 U.S. release and has already earned Golden Globe nods for best picture, comedy, and best actress. Film Game of Thrones tops list of 2015’s most pirated shows For the fourth year running, fantasy series Game of Thrones has topped a list of the most pirated TV shows. Source: BBC.com Georgian prisoner freed after TV contest An inmate has been released from a Georgian prison after performing in a TV song contest. Teona Kolbaia was jailed for armed robbery in 2012, but this year she was allowed to sing in the Voice of Georgia, whose studios she visited under guard. In the show aired live by Imedi TV, Ms Kolbaia was defeated by another contestant, and thus failed to make it to the quarterfinals. But after the judge announced his decision, Prisons Minister Kakha Kakhishvili took to the stage to declare that she was freed on parole. “We’ve been keeping a close eye on her,” the minister said, adding that a parole board decided to free Teona. He also thanked the TV show for helping her reintegrate back into society. to hold a variety of jobs while getting married and having three children. By 1989, Mangano was divorced and living in Smithtown, New York, and she found that her first idea would be inspired by the daily grind of housework. Synopsis Joy Mangano was born on Long Island, New York, in 1956 and earned a BA in business administration from Pace University. Frustrated with household mopping, Mangano invented a new kind of mop, the Miracle Mop, and when she appeared on QVC to sell it, the mop served as a launch pad for success. She went on to invent several other products, and in 1999 she sold her company, which has hundreds of millions in sales, to HSN. On this day in 1916, Grigory Rasputin, a self-fashioned Russian holy man, was murdered by Russian nobles eager to end his sway over the royal family. Rasputin won the favour of Czar Nicholas II and Czarina Alexandra through his ability to stop the bleeding of their haemophiliac son, Alexei. Although the Siberian-born peasant was widely criticized for his lechery and drunkenness, he exerted a powerful influence on the ruling family of Russia. In the early hours of 30 December 1916, a group of nobles lured Rasputin to Yusupovsky Palace, where they attempted to poison him. Seemingly unaffected by the large doses of poison placed in his wine and food, he was finally shot at close range and collapsed. A minute later he rose, beat one of his assailants, and attempted to escape from the palace grounds, where he was shot again. Rasputin, still alive, was then bound and tossed into a freezing river. A few months later, the imperial regime was overthrown by the Russian Revolution. On this day in 1922, in postrevolutionary Russia, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) was established, comprising a confederation of Russia, Belorussia, Ukraine and the Transcaucasian Federation. Also known as the Soviet Union, the new communist state was the successor to the Russian Empire and the first country in the world to be based on Marxist socialism. During the Russian Revolution of 1917 and subsequent three-year Russian Civil War, the Bolshevik Party under Vladimir Lenin dominated the soviet forces, a coalition of workers’ and soldiers’ committees that called for the establishment of a socialist state in the former Russian Empire. In the USSR, all levels of government were controlled by the Communist Party, and the party’s politburo, with its increasingly powerful general secretary, effectively ruling the country. In the decades after it was established, the Russian-dominated Soviet Union grew into one of the world’s most powerful and influential states and eventually encompassed 15 republics. In 1991, the Soviet Union was dissolved following the collapse of its communist government. A Series six of Game of Thrones is due to begin in April. ccording to Torrentfreak, the season five finale was illegally downloaded 14.4m times. More than half of those came in the week after its US premiere. The Walking Dead and The Big Bang Theory rounded up the top three, with 6.6m and 4.4m downloads respectively. Earlier this year, Game of Thrones broke a record when more than 258,000 users shared the show simultaneously. The HBO drama was mainly downloaded on BitTorrent. The number of illegal downloads is almost twice the eight million people who regularly watch the show legally in the US. The first four episodes of season five leaked online before they aired in April, after one pirate uploaded content from the DVD screeners sent out to critics for review. Game of Thrones was nominated for 24 Emmy nominations in July and, earlier this month, was nominated for the Golden Globe for best drama series. Series six is due to begin in April. p13 Wednesday 30 December, 2015 Ecole Française des Seychelles “So chaud show” ends the first school term Parents and friends gathered at the ICCS for the French school end of year concert to hear a message of peace and protection of the environment. Pupils from kindergarten performing during the show. I cultural backgrounds. Students interpreted popular reggae song “Starvation”, originally by “The pioneers”, Michael Jackson’s “Heal the World”, Julien Clerc’s “Laissons entrer le soleil”, among others, as they invited the guests to join them in sending the message of love, peace and tolerance. Other songs performed highlighted the need to protect the environment; “Reduce, re-use, recycle”, “Ca chauffe”, “Ne pollue pas”, “C’est ma terre”, by Christophe Mae. Local artist, Jose Charles, accompanied by Ralf Amesbury, sang “Annou protez li”, from his latest album released earlier this year. “Laissons entrer le soleil” originally by Julien Clerc being interpreted by students. t was one and a half hours of fun, music and dance at the International Conference Centre Seychelles (ICCS) on Wednesday 16 December as the Ecole Française des Seychelles ended its first term with a musical show entitled “So chaud show”. Parents and friends packed the auditorium, which was filled to capacity, to see the more than 250 students from kindergarten to secondary, sing and dance to popular French, English and Creole songs “Protection of the environment also features in our syllabus and coincidentally our show relates to the United Nations COP21 conference which has just ended in Paris, France with countries signing a new climate change agreement”, said Mr David, who expressed focusing on peace around the world and the need to protect the environment. “We have chosen the peace theme to highlight the need for more tolerance towards others especially following the sad incident in November which claimed the lives of many civilians in Paris”, said the school’s director Phillippe David. He added that the topic was part of the school’s curriculum as the school caters for students from all corners of the world, with different The finale, “Heal the world”. Students performing a sega by popular local artist Jose Charles. his satisfaction at the students’ performance and the parent’s continued support towards the school. He wished everyone a wonderful new year. The end of year show was also attended by the French ambassador to Seychelles, Lionel Majesté-Larrouy. Wednesday 30 December, 2015 Open space for playing. Spacious parking space. Road touch just 2 min walk from public beach. Rental: 5500/- + vat 2 Bed rooms, hall and kitchen situated st joseph estate, Grand Anse, Praslin -1 st floor Near by mini market Near le relax st joseph guest house Aristocratic neighborhood suitable for family accomodation down stair garden view from balcony surrounded by guava, passion fruit, lemon, coconut trees, and varieties of flower plants Adequate parking space Contact us: 2 52 38 50 / 2 51 77 21 Premises equipped with pilgrim security system Just 2 min drive from main road, 3 min walk from main road |Near by airport Rental: 5500/- + vat 21 Jan – 19 Feb You seem to be looking for hidden meanings in everything you see and hear. Is it right that you are this suspicious? Maybe, but more likely there is no great conspiracy, so try to think rationally and in all situations deal only in facts. 23 July – 22 Aug Your can-do attitude will impress people in positions of power but don’t make promises you might find hard to keep. And if you have already made some kind of rash promise there may still be a way to get out of it if you act quickly. 20 Feb – 20 March Take what you hear today with a large pinch of salt because someone is trying to mislead you. Even those who can usually be trusted to tell you the truth will be tempted to make things up, just for the fun of it, so stay mentally on guard. 23 Aug – 23 Sept It’s not like you to keep a low profile but with your ruling planet Mercury under the influence of Mars today that might be a good thing to do. Try not to draw attention to yourself, either at work or in the world at large. 21 March – 20 April There may be obstacles blocking your path no matter which way you turn, but don’t let it get to you. Come the early days of the new year your life will be far less encumbered by things and by people you wish were not there. 24Sept–23Oct Most of the time you are cautious about what you say but sometimes you go right the other way and leave others open-mouthed with astonishment that you could be so outspoken and outrageous. Think before you speak over the next 24 hours. 21 April – 21 May There is a danger today that you will be too assertive and say something that annoys people in positions of power. Try to engage your brain before you open your mouth. Better still, don’t open your mouth at all for a while. 24 Oct – 22 Nov It might be wise to keep your opinions to yourself over the next 24 hours. The planets warn that if you say anything that others consider to be over-the-top or in poor taste it could cost you dear. Not everyone shares your offbeat sense of humour. 22 May – 21 June With Mercury, your ruler, squaring up to Mars, planet of conflict, it is odds-on you will find yourself falling out with someone today. Nothing bad is likely to come of it so long as you don’t say or do anything that cannot be taken back later. 23 Nov – 21 Dec Mercury, planet of communication and the mind, is at odds with Mars today, and as this link cuts across the money angle of your chart any mistakes you make could prove costly. Don’t give up information you are not obliged to reveal. 22June–22July Cosmic activity in your opposite sign of Capricorn makes it seem as if everyone is ganging up on you, but appearances can be deceptive. No matter how hard done by you may feel over the next 24 hours just stay calm and let the storm pass. 22 Dec – 20 Jan With both Mercury and Pluto moving through your sign you have no fear about expressing yourself. However, you might like to think twice before saying anything that could be seen as rude or derogatory today. Others may choose not to laugh it off. Must sell – owner leaving Land at Mare Anglaise, 2168 sqm, with fully furnished 3 bedroom house, beautiful sea view, large storage, all serious offers considered. Call 2568484 Down 1. Alloy of copper and zinc 2. Walk unsteadily 3. A Hindu deity 4. A prickly woody vine 5. Hades 6. Pocketbook 7. Bread from heaven 8. Adult male deers 9. Speak clearly 10. News coverage 11. Not closed 12. Withered 13. Historical periods 21. A low dam 25. A musical composition 27. Cheroots and panatelas 28. Not me 30. Operatic solo 31. Join metals together by heating 32. Augments 33. Waistband 34. Murres 35. Skin an orange 36. Rampart 37. Royal Air Force 41. Male sheep 44. Motives 46. Vagabond 50. Tall woody plants 51. Leavening agent 53. Empower 54. Type of vine 55. Become liable to 56. Excrete 57. Sun 58. Used to tie a shoe 59. Slender woodwind instrument 61. Pimples 62. A son of Noah Yesterday’s solution Across 1. Tattle 5. Stitches 9. Jagged 14. A tributary of the Rhine River 15. French for “State” 16. Outcast 17. Wild African sheep 18. Goddess of the moon (Roman mythology) 19. Classical music theatre 20. Scribbling 22. Ice cream _____ 23. Apportion 24. Ancient Assyrian city 26. Frozen 29. Capital of Canada 33. Having a higher rank 38. Approached 39. Region 40. A wild dog of South America 42. Decorate with gold leaf 43. A range of mountains 45. Fools 47. Headgear for a horse 48. Chinese revolutionary 49. Excessively quick 52. Negate 57. Decreases in velocity 60. Logical thinking 63. Forbidden 64. Every single one 65. Small freshwater fish 66. Fruit of the oak tree 67. Anglo-Saxon slave 68. Burden 69. Unpleasant odors 70. Stalk 71. Verruca 1. What is Nigeria’s official language? 2. Which desert’s edge is found at Nigeria’s northernmost borderland? 3. What is Mexico’s most commonly used language? Published by TODAY Publishers (Seychelles) Limited, P.O. Box 999, Victoria, Mahé, Seychelles Printed by “The Print House (Pty) Ltd.”, Providence Industrial Estate, Mahé, Seychelles. Tel: +248 4290 999/950/951 Fax: +248 4325999 info@today.sc 4. Indonesia has the world’s largest area of what vegetation: Date-palm; Mangrove; Tea; or Cotton? 5. Turkey’s international telephone calling code is: 60; 70; 80; or 90? 6. What sort of snake is named after a huge serpent killed by Apollo? 7. What word creates five new words when it prefixes the following: box, piper, pit, Grand Anse, Praslin Tel: +248 4237 441 Fax: +248 4237 442 stone, and storm? 8. The F1 function key produces what in most computer systems: Full-screen; Refresh; Editor - Deepa Bhookhun deepa.bhookhun@today.sc Help; or Shut-down? 9. Titicaca is the largest lake in: Africa; South America; Australia; or Sweden? 10. At 2014 how many years ago was the year MDCCXIV? Quick Quiz Answers: 1. English 2. Sahara 3. Spanish 4. Mangrove 5. 90 6. Python 7. Sand 8. Help 9. South America 10. 300 2 Bed rooms + hall + kitchen, 2 Bathrooms, master bed room Situated opp. Le relax beach resort, grand Anse Praslin, Suitable for family accomodation, Surrounded by badamier trees, How To Play The objective is to fill the blank squares with the correct numbers •Every row of 9 must include all digits 1 to 9 in any order •Every column of 9 must include all digits 1 to 9 in any order •Every 3 x 3 sub-grid must include all digits 1 to 9 in any order Fill the other empty cells with numbers between 1 and 9 A number should appear only once on each row, column and 3 x 3 region Business Development Manager - Veronica Maria veronica.maria@today.sc ISSN: 1659-7265 Wednesday 30 December, 2015 p15