When $13.50 is More Than $15!
Transcription
When $13.50 is More Than $15!
SERVING ORGANIZED LABOR IN OREGON AND SOUTHWEST WASHINGTON SINCE 1900 LABOR PRESS INSIDE NORTHWEST VOLUME 117, NUMBER 3 PORTLAND, OREGON FEBRUARY 5, 2016 When $13.50 is More Than $15! B JEFF ANDERSON Secretary-Treasurer eginning well over a year ago, United Food and Commercial Workers Local 555 has engaged in strategic planning, public messaging, and worker organizing to support campaigns to raise Oregon’s minimum wage. We remain committed and actively working in support of these efforts because as a Union, we believe that workers should earn a wage that affords them the ability to thrive in the community they choose to live in and support their families. In especially high-cost areas in Oregon, the urgency and need is even greater. Over the past two years, organizers for a $15 minimum wage have invested heavily in grassroots organizing in Oregon and in many cities across the country to build public support for a much- needed increase in the minimum wage. To their credit, pubic support for a minimum wage increase is higher than ever before. UFCW Local 555 is supporting similar efforts in the state of Washington. Challenges Recently, internal research suggests the prospect of winning a $15 statewide minimum wage in the Legislature or at the ballot was unlikely to succeed. While we support the policy in concept, as leaders in the worker justice movement, we believe it irresponsible to gamble with the livelihood of workers by expending all of our strategic efforts on a campaign that we do not believe we can win. Doing so would surely be a significant setback to future efforts to raise the minimum wage, and would result in a net increase Retail Bargaining Update: Jan. 28 By Mike Marshall, Director of Membership Services For the last three days your Retail Unity Negotiation Committee met with the employers, mostly over non-economic language. In fact, the companies spent — including previous bargaining sessions — almost four days on a single issue, delaying economic discussion to the very last day of scheduled bargaining. Once economic discussions began, your Retail Unity Negotiation Committee proposed pension increases, wage increases for journeypersons and apprentices, and a plan to address wage inflation. The employers’ counter proposal included NO pension increases, NO apprentice wage increases, NO wage increases for journeypersons, reducing the starting wage in most contracts, and offered only 15-cent bonuses for some employees, spread over What’s this? three years. Your Retail Unity Negotiations Committee is committed to the original goals: Obtain wage increases, protect healthcare benefits, strengthen pension benefits, improve scheduling practices, secure and improve The outside pages, and Pages 8 & 9 are news from and about your union. The inside pages are produced by the Northwest Labor Press, and cover the labor movement as a whole. If you like what you see, visit www.nwlaborpress.org. of $0 for workers in severe and urgent need of a raise. We cannot in good conscience proceed with such uncertain odds. Research In developing a viable path to victory that adheres to the values of our Union, we sought a policy alternative that addressed the high cost of living in more rural counties in Oregon while also addressing the higher-yet cost of living in urban centers like Portland. We turned to selfsufficiency data produced using a calculator by the University of Washington. According to the data, a two-parent, two-child household, a $13.50 minimum wage would reach a level of self-sufficiency in 18 of Oregon’s counties (about half, with a combined population of 14% of the total population). That’s not to say that $13.50 per hour is enough for all counties in Oregon. In the Portland metro area, where an estimated 45% of low wage jobs exist, the data show that an even higher wage is needed for families to make ends meet. sick pay benefits, and standardize where possible contract language throughout the jurisdiction. What do you think of your employer’s “offer?” Do you think your committee should have jumped at a 15 cent bonus? INSIDE UFCW Local 555 MEMBER SPOTLIGHT | Pages 2 & 15 BLS: Annual Union Membership Report | Page 8 Raise the Wage Based on this research and the strong headwind on a fight to raise the wage to $15 statewide, UFCW Local 555 joined dozens of other unions and community organizations to form the Raise the Wage Coalition around the principle that no one who works should live in poverty. A couple of months later, we launched a ballot measure — Initiative Petition 58 — that raises the statewide wage to $13.50 and lifts the unfair ban on cities like Portland and Eugene on raising local wages. We are confident these proposals — with the strong support of UFCW Local 555 — are Turn to Page 16 OUR MISSION: Providing leadership, representation and education to better the lives of all working people PAGE 2 | February 5, 2016 | NW Labor Press / UFCW LOCAL 555 LEADER Richelle Cain was terminated from Foster Farms for allegedly leaving her shift early without notifying anyone. After an investigation and a fact finding meeting with Foster Farms by Union Rep Lynda Hart and Shop Steward Ahren Belden, it was determined that the union would take Richelle's case to an arbitrator for a decision. Short of presenting the case to the arbitrator, the company settled with Richelle with $3,000, along with removal of discipline from her file and a clean job referral. Since her termination, Richelle, has enrolled in college and made the Dean's List. Now with her settlement she will continue with her education and is very appreciative of her Union putting her best interest first and going to bat for her. Congratulations, Richelle! Keep up the great work in school! UFCW 555 MEMBER SPOTLIGHT ““The Union helps me secure a good job with fair wages” Kimley Neth, UFCW Local 555 Member “Thanks to my Union contract, I have great sick pay benefits! After a recent stay in the hospital, I was told I needed to use vacation days, until I asked my Union Rep. She got it straightened out. An adjustment was made and vacation added back to my bank! It's great to be Union and have the benefits in my contract.” Desiree Durbin UFCW 555 Member, UFCW Local 555 Member “I would like to thank my Union for the support I get from my rep and from our leadership in the office. My insurance is great and I look forward to having a great pension. I am also the shop steward for my fellow members in Lakeview and enjoy helping them when I can.” Suzie McCully, UFCW Local 555 Member “I would like to take this time to thank Local 555 for their support and attention they have given me when I needed it. I left the Union in 1991 with a bitter taste in my mouth. Since I came back to 555, I feel they truly do care about me. I am thankful for my insurance and very glad that I now have a pension.” Dewayne Gobble, UFCW Local 555 Member NW Labor Press / UFCW LOCAL 555 LEADER | February 5, 2016 | PAGE 15 UFCW 555 MEMBER SPOTLIGHT Pictured here are Glen Espersen, Longview Safeway Steward/Executive Board VP, Gail Brundage, Steward, St Helens Safeway, and Robert Bellew, Steward, Longview Fred Meyer! These three dedicated UFCW 555 members are part of the Retail Unity Negotiations Committee, working to bring you a solid contract. Sue Bacon, a 24-year union member who works in the pharmacy at the Sunset Fred Meyer, says that she loves being union and having the protection of the union contract in the workplace. “I feel fortunate to be employed at Sherm’s Thunderbird Market for the past 27 years and a member of UFCW Local 555 for 26 of those years. During this time, our Union has gotten stronger under the leadership of Dan Clay and his crew. By merging Southern Oregon with the greater Portland area, healthcare has improved tremendously proving there is really strength in numbers. With contract negotiations underway, I feel confident that under Dan’s direction, we will be offered a workable agreement that will be beneficial to members and employers alike.” Regina Sample, UFCW Local 555 Member “The reason I became a shop steward is because I like being a voice to help people settle problems and make their working experience a great one. We are all one big family and spend a lot of time together and should help stand together united.” Erin Olp, UFCW Local 555 Member Robert Flath has worked for Safeway 28 years. Peggy, his wife pictured with him, has been a member for as long. He was given a certificate of merit last month by the Portland Fire Department for saving a choking infant’s life. An infant in the back of his store was not breathing. Supporting the baby in his arms, he delivered a series of blows to her back and dislodged the object choking her, and she was breathing normally when paramedics arrived. Had it not been for Robert, the outcome would have been gravely different. Way to go Robert! PAGE 16 | February 5, 2016 | NW Labor Press / UFCW LOCAL 555 LEADER Bad Economic Policy Is Hurting ... (you) W DAN CLAY hen I first took over as President of UFCW Local 555, we had some pretty serious problems with our pension trust and our two health trusts. Secretary Treasurer Jeff Anderson and I traveled around Oregon and Southwest Washington talking to hard-working UFCW members and telling everyone that we could get this fixed if they gave us a little time. Over the next couple of years, we added money to the pension and, frankly, adjusted some benefits to make sure that the fund would be stable for when you want to retire. We also merged our two health trusts into one and we increased funding substantially. As of the last report, your pension trust was about 93% funded (which is pretty darn good) and your health trust had the necessary reserves to pay claims for months if there was a problem. Back before the trusts were fixed, I recall a member from Vancouver asking me a very profound question. She said, “If I didn’t know about these problems and now my benefits are being effected, how am I going to know if there is a problem in the future?” I still remember my exact answer today. I said, “I will tell you if there is a problem ahead, so you don’t need to worry too much.” Today is that day. As I said before, your health President trust is in very good shape. There is nothing to worry about there. It is your pension trust that prompted my previous story. Your pension is inextricably tied to various stock markets around the world and if you have been watching the news, you know the news isn’t good for investors. As of this writing, the Dow Jones and NASDAQ were down about 10% for 2016. At our recent high point, we had about $880 million in your pension fund. While your fund is diversified in foreign markets, hedge funds, bonds, infrastructure, housing, and numerous other strategies, our exposure to stocks will have a noticeable impact on our plan. My guess is $40-50 million in losses will be reported at the end of the quarter just based on January alone. The markets have a tendency to bounce back, but if they don’t rebound, we will likely see your pension slip from “Green Status,” which is good, to “Red Status,” which is not good. You don’t need to worry about whether your pension check will arrive and I don’t want anyone to panic. At this point, this problem is manageable. However, I made a promise to keep UFCW members informed about the good news and the bad news. These recent returns are bad news and could spell trouble if the trend continues. So you now know the “what.” Let’s talk about “why.” There are a few obvious answers and a few not so obvious answers. One obvious contributing factor might be that this is a presidential election year. Financial markets historically perform below average in these years, likely due to investor uncertainly in what the new President will change. Thankfully, these “bad” years are usually followed by a recovery. Since 2008, it could be reasonably argued that the economy has slowed down due to NAFTA. NAFTA allowed corporations to send American jobs UNION CONTRACT ENFORCEMENT THROUGH DECEMBER 2015: Grievances Filed: 520 Members Returned to Work: 269 Monies Recovered: $139,039.53 overseas, but it didn’t require that they share the benefits; shoes that once cost $27 to make started costing $3 to make. And what did the American worker get? A pink slip. I know what you are thinking… NAFTA was way before 2008. How could this be? After NAFTA, American jobs were sent overseas. American workers were laid off. These workers took the jobs that were left, which most paid less because the good jobs were gone. People turned to credit to keep up their standards of living. The credit ran out in 2008, once it became clear that mortgage backed securities were in many cases worthless. The stock market crashed. Any investments that these workers had often took a huge hit. It all happened and it wasn’t a mistake. It was wealthy people manipulating the markets to become more wealthy. Ready for the next “mistake” that is going to hurt you and your pension? We already know what it is going to be. This one comes from the U.S. Supreme Court. A few years back they decided that corporations were people. I remember Mitt Romney’s infamous defense of that ridiculous idea. Second, the Court ruled that corporations (and actual people) could spend unlimited money to buy politicians. There is no need to explain how that works. Finally, the Court has now taken up Friedrichs vs. the California Teachers Association (CTA). There is a strong belief that the Court will rule against the CTA and, in doing so, limit the rights of all public-sector union members to act collectively to defend the quality of their worklife. It is a tortured argument that they will likely follow, but that doesn’t matter much as the Supreme Court has the final say on any particular law. If this ruling comes down as expected, every public sector worker’s united voice will be muffled and it will become unconstitutional for public workers to speak with one voice like they do now. Once the Supreme Court eviscerates public sector workers, the politicians who vote to their right to unified action will be unelected. Workers will be in worse shape. And many of the politicians that fought against the Trans-Pacific Partnership will be eliminated. Soon, American workers will be competing head-to-head with workers who make less than a tenth of what we do, and these hard-working Americans will have even less to spend. The economy will suffer. The stock market will continue wild swings in the absence of a robust economy that investors can trust. Workers’ pension money will grow slower because of the lower stock market returns. We end up having a big problem. In a nutshell, working people won’t have the money to buy the things they make. Don’t get me wrong, UFCW Local 555 will be fighting this all the way, but that is what corporations are trying to do to you. ...When $13. 50 is More Than $15! achievable and are our best chance to win a sizeable raise for the half-a-million low-wage workers in all parts of the state. From Page 1 Governor Brown With the start of the February 2016 session where lawmakers and Gov. Kate Brown are actively working to find a compromise minimum wage solution that advocates and business interests can agree to as an alternative to IP 58. As a chief sponsor of the ballot measure, my commitment to winning IP 58 remains. With that said, the proposal introduced in January by the Governor has both merits and missed opportunities. I look forward to actively participating in policy discussions as legislators fine-tune this proposal because I believe we must do so to ensure any bill the Oregon Legislature adopts meets the needs of the hundreds of thousands of low-wage workers expecting leaders to deliver it. I ask my Brothers and Sisters to stand alongside me and the coalition of over 70 organizations, small businesses, and worker organizations in the coming weeks and months to win this fight. PAGE 8 | February 5, 2016 | NW Labor Press / UFCW LOCAL 555 LEADER Union membership slips in Oregon, grows in Washington LONGTIME MEMBERS: Forty-plus year member Steve Burbach and 10-plus year member Melody Lino keep the meat and fish case at Lamb’s Thriftway on Olson Road looking fresh and well stocked every day. They are as proud of their UFCW 555 pension plan as they are of their case display. Melody knows that her retirement is as secure several decades into the future as is Steve's, which he could take advantage of at most any point. “I’m fully vested and have my financial future pretty well planned out,” says Steve. "But right now a job that I enjoy and great customers keep me going." "I love working here for the very same reasons,” says Melody. Both eager followers of the stock market and their pension fund's performance, Melody and Steve both take comfort in the fact that their retirement benefits are safe, solid, and secure. Washington AFL-CIO opposes I-732 carbon tax WASHINGTON, D.C. — The ranks of union membership in Oregon dropped by 8,000 members in 2015, a new report from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) shows. Density and numbers both dropped — from 243,000 unionists (15.6 percent) in 2014, to 235,000 last year (14.8 percent). In the State of Washington, a halfmillion residents belonged to labor unions in 2015, up 9,000 members from a year prior. Washington has the fifth-highest union density of any state, with 16.8 percent of the workforce being union members. Only New York (24.7 percent), Hawaii (20 percent), Alaska (19.6 percent) and Connecticut (17 percent) are higher. Wisconsin saw the largest decrease in membership, by far, as Republican Gov. Scott Walker’s anti-union program fully kicked in. His 2011 agenda stripped public unions of bargaining rights, and he later pushed through a right-to-work law. Wisconsin lost 83,000 union members in one year, dropping to 223,000. Density dropped from 12.6 percent to 8.3 percent. BLS calculated that, nationwide, unions had 14.795 million members last year, up 219,000 from 2014. Union density was unchanged at 11.1 percent. Public workers are still five times more likely to be unionized (35.2 percent) than private-sector workers (6.7 percent), with teachers and public safety workers leading the way. Public and private densities changed little from 2014. The public sector added 23,000 union members, to 7.241 million last year. That’s slightly fewer than the 7.554 million private-sector union members. According the BLS report, median weekly earnings of full-time union workers ($975) were more than 25 percent higher than those of nonunion workers ($776) in 2015. “That’s not pocket change — it comes to more than $10,000 per year,” U.S. Secretary of Labor Thomas E. Perez said in a press statement. “That goes a long way toward writing the mortgage check, paying down the car loan, or even just keeping the kids in snow boots. And, that doesn’t even account for the superior benefits, safer workplaces and other advantages that come with union representation.” The annual survey follows another federal report — The National Compensation Survey — that showed union members are far more likely to have employer-provided retirement and health care benefits than their nonunion counterparts. The report found: — 95 percent of union workers had the option of an employer-sponsored health care plan, compared to 69 percent of nonunion workers; — 94 percent of union workers had the option of an employer-sponsored retirement plan, compared to 65 percent of nonunion workers; and — 93 percent of union workers had the option of an employee-sponsored prescription drug insurance, compared to 67 percent of nonunion workers. In addition, the quality of the benefits provided to union workers typically was better, the data showed. For example, workers were expected to contribute 19 percent toward the cost of the family’s health care under union-negotiated benefits plans, while nonunion workers were forced to shell out 35 percent of the cost, which represents an 84 percent increase in out-of-pocket costs. “With this report, we are reminded again that the labor movement continues to be one of the most powerful forces for strengthening the middle class and providing economic stability, for members and non-members alike,” Perez said. SEATTLE —The Executive Board of the Washington State Labor Council (WSLC) voted Jan. 28 to oppose Initiative 732, a statewide ballot measure that would create a new tax on carbon emissions while cutting other state taxes. WSLC President Jeff Johnson said that although I-732 proponents intended the measure to be “revenue neutral,” the state Department of Revenue now estimates it will cost the This year we are pleased to announce that there will be up to a total of thirteen (13) scholarship state $914 million over the next awards of up to $2,000 each. The scholarships must be used at; any accredited college or university, four years. technical or vocational school, or junior community college for any course of study. The award is to “ At a time our state is strughelp pay for tuition, fees, books, educational expenses and educational materials for the 2016-2017 gling to fund basic services — academic year. including public schools, mental health facilities, and many other essential services — I-732 In addition to the awards above, The L Walt Derry Scholarship is for those motivated students seeking would send Washington in the a career in the labor movement advancing worker rights and fighting for working families. There will wrong direction and create more be one scholarship of $2,500.00 awarded this year. The Scholarship is to offset costs in traditional damaging austerity choices,” Johnson said. college and trade school programs including but not limited to: Human Resources; Labor Relations; The WSLC is part of the AlArbitration; Collective Bargaining; Investigation; Counseling; and Public Relations. liance for Jobs and Clean Energy, a coalition of labor, enviFor more information you are encouraged to contact your Union Representative at 1-800-452-UFCW. ronmental, business, and You may also contact us at 1 (800) 452-8329 ext. 6354 or send questions to shumphrey@ufcw555.org. community groups working on a comprehensive carbon policy that addresses I- 732’s shortcomThe application may be found on our website, www.ufcw555.org, ings. Northwest Foundation 2016 Scholarship Program and will be accepted no later than May 6, 2016 NW Labor Press / UFCW LOCAL 555 LEADER | February 5, 2016 | PAGE 9
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