Graduate Soldier
Transcription
Graduate Soldier
Graduate soldier make a real difference make the step from student to soldier... It’s important to make the right choices when you leave university. Becoming a British Army soldier gives you the chance to use what you have learned and get the most out of life. It is one of the most exciting jobs in the world and a great way to start your career. The Army will invest in your training and broaden your horizons. It will provide countless opportunities to use the skills and qualifications you gained at university while helping you acquire new ones. It will push you to your limits, but give you the space you need for family and friends. If you crave responsibility at an early stage in your career, the Army will encourage you to pursue your goals. If you want a secure job combined with the chance to travel the world, the Army will let you have both. This brochure will introduce you to one of the most exciting career paths around. You’ll get to meet people just like you – university graduates who have taken the step and never looked back. If you think you might have what it takes to join the Army, then read on and find out more. contents on the job ife in the Territorials 04 18 LDid Meet graduate soldiers who are you know you can combine reaping the rewards of Army life The offer explained 12 All the perks and benefits of a career in the Army here do you want to be? 19 W Find out about jobs in the Army and where you’d fit in Where in the world 14 Soldiers operate in more than 80 countries. Ready to travel? Guide to Phase 1 32 The What you can expect during an Army training course Adrenaline guaranteed! 16 Sport is an important part of ext Steps 34 NYour route to a career as Army life. Find out why... 2 Army life with a civilian career? a soldier in the British Army “the army will invest in your training and broaden your horizons” challenge “as a soldier you can use your skills more directly” robert finan signaller ROYAL SIGNALS katie neighbour sapper Royal engineers Katie, 25, studied Public Services at Anglia Ruskin University. She’d been thinking about a career in the Army since she was a teenager but always knew she wanted to go to university first. robert finan Signaller royal signals Robert, 26, studied Computer Science and Games Development at Hull University. He joined the Army as a Communications Systems Engineer in the Royal Signals in 2008. challenge and reward Soldier careers offer a world of opportunities to university graduates. Over the next eight pages you can meet graduate soldiers, and learn their reasons for joining the Army and what they get out of life as a soldier Why did you choose the Army as a career? I didn’t want a job where I’d have to spend eight hours a day staring at lines of code. It’s hard to get a hands-on job in the civilian world without work experience. The Army offered the perfect option – a career where I can be an engineer, fix computers and solve problems. What are the best things about your role as a Royal Signals soldier? I’ve always loved building, fixing and taking apart my own computers. I wanted a job where I could use my skills directly, and that’s exactly what I’ve got. It really suits me to be doing the work on the ground and getting involved with the technical side of things. Do you get lots of on-the-job training? You get the best training as soon as it is available. If a radio network goes down I can fix it, and if the Army builds a new camp out on operations I can establish a network from scratch. I’ve also just completed a course on how to set up and fix fibre optics. The Army has even paid for my driving license – things like that are great. How do the skills you learned at university relate to the job you’re doing now? There’s quite a big crossover. The technical skills are different but my experience of operating programmes and networks has been very useful. » Learn more at army.mod.uk/jobs What job do you do? I’m a Geographical Technician in the Royal Engineers. I basically survey the ground on operations to make maps and 3D computer models. It’s my job to include information such as the location of roadside bombs. It’s vital for helping soldiers stay safe and helping officers decide how to deploy their troops. What made you decide to choose the role of Geographical Technician? I wanted to take on a soldier role and get my hands dirty learning the job inside out. I really liked the idea of joining the Royal Engineers and I was encouraged to go for one of the more technical roles because of my level of education. Do you get to use your university skills at all in your day-to-day work? The presentation and report writing skills that I picked up at university have definitely helped me already. I’ve just completed my first year of training and my next Army qualification will require a lot more report writing. Are you enjoying your job? Yes, I really enjoy it. I’m going to Afghanistan at the end of the year and I’m hoping operations will give me the best of both worlds – I’ll be combining the soldiering side of the job with an academic element. Hopefully my skills will develop a lot while I’m out there. 5 challenge “combining the army with civilian life is just fantastic” Matt blayney What convinced you to join the Territorial Army? I was in the University Officer Training Corps and loved it, so I decided to join the Territorials once I’d graduated. 6 Is it a big commitment? Yes. You can’t just join the Territorials as a hobby. A lot of the guys from my training corps joined the Regular Army, but combining a military and civilian career is fantastic. Are your military and teaching skills transferable? Definitely. You have to be able to argue a point and handle information in both roles. hen the Army goes on operations, W various elements of units get mixed together into a ‘battlegroup’ for a fixed period of time. This is known as a tour n Operational tours are the ultimate test of your skills as a soldier – and the chance to put your training into practice n Most operational tours last six months n An intensive programme of operational training prepares you in advance for your tour n Most tour bases give soldiers access to email, satellite TV and DVDs. Friends and family can write for free n During a six-month operational tour you get a two-week rest and recuperation (R&R) break. On completing a tour you will get up to 20 days’ additional leave n Sally studied Music and American Studies at Keele University. She has been in the Army for five years and plays the clarinet in the Band of the Coldstream Guards. private Infantry Matt, 21, studied History and Politics at the University of East Anglia. He is a secondary school history teacher and an Infantryman in the Territorials. operational information sally watkins musician corps of army music When you study history you have to be able to pick out what is important from huge volumes of information – and that’s a vital skill in the Army. What are your future plans? I want to commission as a Territorial officer. I recently passed the selection board and I’ll hopefully start my officer training in July 2011. I can’t wait! When did you decide to join the Army? Not until after I had graduated. I thought about teaching at first but really wanted to play in a band as part of my career – the Army offered that. I’m also very sporty and the Army provides brilliant sporting opportunities, so it became more and more appealing. I haven’t regretted it! What’s the best thing about the job? The opportunities – particularly to further my career and travel. I’ve been to Estonia, Japan, Italy, Switzerland, Sweden and the USA already. I also play hockey for the Corps team and I’ve had trials for the Army team, which is fantastic. I love what I do. What other opportunities have you benefited from? The Army has sponsored me to do a Masters degree in music at Goldsmiths College and I did my Performance Diploma while training with the Army. My musicianship has progressed a lot because I’m playing all the time – and I’m playing an incredibly wide variety of music, which is really great. Would you recommend joining the Army as a soldier to other graduates? Absolutely. I’ve done a diploma and Masters since I joined, and am going to do a PhD, all funded by the Army. They support you brilliantly. If you like to travel, the chances you get are second to none. It offers loads of prospects for people who want to get on. » Learn more at army.mod.uk/jobs » Learn more at army.mod.uk/jobs “I’ve done a diploma and a masters, all funded by the army” sally watkins MUSICIAN CORPS OF ARMY MUSIC challenge » Learn more at army.mod.uk/jobs ANTHONY JONES CORPORAL royal logistic corps godlove fai lance corporal Adjutant general’s corps Godlove was born and grew up in Cameroon. He moved to England to study at the London College of Accountancy and now puts his university qualifications to use as an HR Administrator in the Adjutant General’s Corps. Did you decide to join the Army at university? I wanted to join the Army as a youngster. When I came to the UK, I investigated careers that tied in with my skills and found that being an HR Administrator allows me to combine solidering with accountancy. It meant I could use my education and fulfill my ambition of being in the Army, and still have something to fall back on if I ever went back to civvy street. Do you use your university skills directly? Yes, every day. I’m glad I’ve been able to make the most of my education. It was a very tough degree and I didn’t want to waste it. What I’ve done is find the perfect balance between what I have studied and the soldiering I love. What’s the training like in the Army? The support you get is incredible. At the moment I am studying for another degree in Applied Accountancy at Oxford Brookes University, which is being funded by the Army. You just don’t get these opportunities anywhere else. So would you recommend a soldier role like the one you’re doing to other graduates? Absolutely. Very soon after you join you receive training you’d never get in civvy street. I’m learning quickly and getting lots of qualifications. The travel opportunities are excellent too. 8 “I’m glad I’ve been able to make the most of my education” GODLOVE FAI LANCE CORPORAL ADJUTANT GENERAL’S CORPS Anthony, 29, studied Colour Chemistry at Leeds University. He joined the Army as an Ammunition Technician and has put his bomb disposal skills to the test in Iraq. Why did you decide to join up? I didn’t join until I was 26. I’d had enough of the Monday to Friday, nine-to-five life. I went to see what the Army could offer me and it turned out to be something very different! Do you use your university skills in your current role? Well, they don’t teach bomb disposal at university, but my chemical background definitely gave me a head start in training. It helped me understand all the chemicals used in explosives and ammunition. How do you see your career progressing? Hopefully in the next 18 months I’ll be promoted to Sergeant and qualify as an EOD Operator, which means I’ll be able to lead a bomb disposal team. I’ll work in the UK for a couple of years before doing the High Threat Operators course and using what I’ve learned on operations. 9 challenge anita Cserbakoi corporal queen alexandra’s royal army nursing corps Anita, 23, studied nursing at Birmingham University. She thinks Army training and experience puts her ahead of the game. What does your job involve? I’m at the Medical Assessment Unit at Frimley working in triage. I prepare patients for treatment and make sure they’re in a stable condition. I enjoy it, but I’m looking forward to doing it on operations even more. What was the training like? Amazing. I’m always being sent on courses to upgrade my skills on areas like trauma training – I have developed far more than I would have as a civilian nurse. For example, I do supernumery, which is where you’re attached to a medical department as an extra member of staff, working on the ward and learning on the job. We get to do this for three months, which gives us a great chance to really learn from the experience. What else do you like about the Army? The range of opportunities. I’ve been to Kenya, I’ve worked as a nurse in Vietnam on an Army project, and I’ve done so much adventure training – I’ve just come back from skydiving in California. These kinds of opportunities are what makes the Army stand out. I think I must have recruited about eight or nine other nurses to the Army from my university already! Sergeant Neil Brewster of the Intelligence Corps studied sociology and economics at university before joining up as a Military Intelligence Linguist What’s the language training like in the Army? Very good – you spend 15 months learning a language to degree level, then you go on operations to use it. The 10 training is faster than when I joined, with more financial incentives to learn quickly. What does your role involve on a day-to-day basis? I served on three tours as a Military Intelligence Linguist. Now I assess what specialist training soldiers need to do their jobs effectively on operations. I’ve been promoted to Sergeant and a lot of my job is management. I don’t mind that now I’m a bit older, but as a 21-year-old graduate I didn’t feel ready for a management role. Are there many graduates in the Intelligence Corps? Yes, the level of education is very high. Whatever degree you did, you can always find something really challenging in the Intelligence Corps. “I’m way ahead of where I’d have been as a civilian nurse” anita Cserbakoi corporal queen alexandra’s royal army nursing corps » Learn more at army.mod.uk/jobs 11 benefits what’s in it for me? the perks of an armyjob Good pay, great benefits and unbeatable career development – you’re on to a good thing when you join the British Army Golden Hello Benefits Fast tracking Lifelong learning Time off Allowances and pensions You could get paid a one-off lump sum, known in the Army as a ‘Golden Hello’, if you join the Regular Army with certain qualifications. The amounts on offer vary from £1250 to £4500 – the exact figure you are eligible to receive will depend on the type and level of qualification you have. Not a bad start to anyone’s career! Whether you want to apply the skills you learned at university in your job or master something completely different, the Army’s competitive pay and benefits package will support you through your Army career Being a soldier is much more than just a job. With all the opportunities for worldwide travel and leadership development, the Army is the perfect place for graduates to use their qualifications to build a rewarding career. But life in the Army is not just about excitement and adventure, it has many practical benefits too. With competitive pay and a level of career development that goes far beyond what most civilian employers offer, the Army will help you achieve your goals – whatever they might be. “My main aim was to find a career that allowed me to use my engineering degree in a hands- on role from day one,” says Corporal Lewis Lloyd, an Electronics Technician in the Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers. “My job is extremely varied – I’m putting my skills to use on all kinds of equipment.” graduate gains Lewis has discovered that a degree can offer surprising benefits to those thinking of a career as a soldier. “The knowledge I picked up at university helped me fast track through my trade training” he says. “I was promoted to Corporal earlier than normal, and so was given a better salary and more responsibility. There are Army roles that will suit everyone, no matter what degree you did. I would encourage anyone to give it a go.” Take a look at the benefits on offer for soldiers (right) to see how you could make your degree work harder for you. In the Army you can gain professional qualifications in areas such as healthcare, languages, management, accountancy, engineering and human resources. Many of these are accredited by professional bodies such as the Chartered Management Institute, and are widely recognised by employers in the civilian job market. You will also be issued with a Personal Development Record when you join, which allows you to map your career progress against your own personal goals. Soldiers receive a competitive benefits package that includes subsidised accommodation and food, on-site sports and entertainment facilities, free medical and dental care, discounted rail travel and subsidised crèche and nursery facilities on most bases. Your wellbeing is important to the Army. You’ll be looked after with regular medical examinations and fitness tests. Army doctors and dentists are always on hand and you won’t pay for any treatment you receive. If your family are living with you abroad, they will enjoy the same healthcare entitlements. Soldiers get 38 days of paid leave a year – more than most civilian companies offer. You might have to work on some Bank Holidays but your evenings and weekends are usually free. Operational tours can last six months. You are flown home for two weeks during your tour and given extra leave when it ends. There are more than 140 jobs on offer in the Army, from engineering and cryptography to overseas liaison and management accounting. Many of these roles offer a fast track through the ranks, meaning increased pay and responsibility come sooner for those prepared to put in the extra effort that such positions demand. The Army offers all kinds of financial support to its Regular soldiers. With allowances that cover everything from travel to work to subsidies that recognise the dangers of serving on operations, and even interest free loans to help you buy your own property, there are plenty of benefits available. Soldiers in the Regular Army also benefit from a final salary pension scheme as long as they have served for a minimum of two years. Those who serve for over 18 years can qualify for a tax-free lump sum from the age of 40. 13 travel Join the Army, see the world From jungles to plains, mountains to oceans, soldiers do their fair share of foreign travel Have boots, will travel – that’s certainly true of life in the Army. Whether fighting wars or keeping the peace, British soldiers are active in more than 80 different countries across the globe. You might find yourself in the heat of a battle in Afghanistan, or in the midst of a monsoon delivering aid to locals. You could be drinking out of a coconut in the jungle, trekking high in the Himalayan mountains or diving deep in the ocean. Canada jamaica gibraltar Canada is home to British Army Training Unit Suffield (BATUS). It’s equal in size to all the Army’s training areas in Europe put together, and every year 7000 soldiers travel to Canada to train. Huge-scale exercises take place here over a number of weeks. Miles from home: 4100 The British Army runs an annual exchange programme with the Jamaican Defence Force. A unit of British troops goes out to the Caribbean for six weeks to take part in a jungle training exercise, while a company of Jamaican soldiers trains in the UK. Miles from home: 4500 BELIZE FALKLAND ISLANDS sierra Leone Kenya Cyprus Brunei British Army Training Support Unit Belize (BATSUB) is a permanent training unit in this small Central American country. Soldiers come here to practise jungle warfare, learning to dodge bullets as well as deadly spiders in the tropical rainforest. Miles from home: 5000 Ever since the Falklands War in 1982 the Army has kept a garrison on the Islands to deter anyone who might think of invading again. British soldiers are also stationed in other areas of the South Atlantic, including South Georgia and Ascension Island. Miles from home: 7950 The Army’s International Military Assistance Training Team (IMATT (SL)) in Sierra Leone has been helping the government of this troubled West African country to build and train an effective and disciplined army so it can take care of its own security. Miles from home: 3150 Soldiers work here as part of the British Peace Support Team, providing peacekeeping, training and humanitarian aid. Three Infantry battalions also come to the British Army Training Unit Kenya (BATUK) each year in preparation for deployment to Afghanistan. Miles from home: 4350 The Army has two bases on the Mediterranean island of Cyprus. They are British sovereign territory, support a number of units and provide a stepping stone for Britain to the Middle East. There are also British soldiers working in Cyprus for the United Nations. Miles from home: 2200 This tiny state on the jungle island of Borneo in the South China Sea hosts an Army garrison of Infantry soldiers, who are there at the request of the Sultan of Brunei. Training Team Brunei is also based here, teaching soldiers the art of jungle warfare. Miles from home: 7100 British Army presence on ‘The Rock’, the peninsula attached to the south coast of Spain, takes the form of the Royal Gibraltar Regiment, an Infantry unit made up of locals, run by members of the British Armed Forces. Army units also visit the colony to train. Miles from home: 1235 germany The largest number of the Army’s overseas soldiers is based in Germany. The British Army has been there since the end of WWII in case the Soviet Union attacked. Now that threat has disappeared but some 18,000 British troops still live and work there. Miles from home: 540 iraq afghanistan British soldiers have been deployed on Operation Telic from the start of the Allied invasion in 2003. Only a small number are still there, some in the capital, Baghdad, providing training to Iraqi soldiers and police officers as part of a NATO task force. Miles from home: 2730 The Army has been fighting in Afghanistan since 2001 as part of the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF). The main aim is to provide a secure environment in which the Afghanistan government can begin to reconstruct the country. Miles from home: 3600 Your first taste of military overseas travel could come just months into your Army career. After completing Phase 1 and 2 training (see page 32) you will join your unit, which could mean a posting to Germany or Cyprus. As your career progresses you will have the chance to travel to many more countries through operations, exercises and expeditions. Take a look at this map to find out just a few of the places the Army is active in the world today. from page 9 life in the field anthony jones corporal royal Logistic Corps What’s it like doing your job on ops? Working in bomb disposal in Iraq could get pretty nervy. For the operator, the soldier responsible for actually diffusing the bomb, the nerves must have been 100 times worse! 14 How many people were in your team? There were four of us. We all got on really well because we worked in a small, close-knit team in dangerous situations. No-one got called ‘Sir’ – we were all on first name terms. What’s the best bit about Army life? The variety and travel. I’ve been skiing in Germany and I’m hoping to go to the Ammunition Depot in Belize soon. You really can see the world in the Army – there’s a lot on offer. 15 fitness room for improvement karl povey Royal armoured corps Karl has spent several operational tours commanding nimble reconnaissance vehicles in Iraq. When he’s not on Army duty, he gets his adrenaline fix by pushing himself to the limit on a mountain bike. fit for action Keeping in shape is an essential part of being a soldier. With all the sports on offer it’s also a perk of the job What’s the appeal of mountain biking? I used to run for the Army, but had to stop because of injury. When I recovered, I started riding to keep fit. I used to run 100 miles a week and when I stopped, it left a void. I’m now training hard again and pushing myself, which is great, and the Army encourages me to keep at it. It’s a serious thrill, especially when you’re speeding down narrow, twisty tracks, and trying to ignore the steep dropoffs on either side. Have you entered any competitions? A few. I’ve taken part in the TransWales race. It’s about 60 miles a day for seven days. What’s being a tank commander like? You have to use your initiative, especially when you are on a reconnaissance mission. You might be in a small tank behind enemy lines and you have to use your own skills and seize chances. Any information you pass back can make a big difference to a lot of people. 2 Pull-ups nly do this if you O have a beam above head height that can hold your weight n Hang from the beam with your arms straight n Pull up until your chin clears the beam n Lower yourself back down n Do as many as you can in one minute n There will be times in every soldier’s career when they are asked to perform tasks in very difficult conditions and to a challenging deadline. If they haven’t toughened up their mind and body to operate under stress then they might not be able to get the job done. Being fit helps prepare the body to cope with these stresses better. But Army fitness is not just about obstacle courses and endless marches. Participating in sport promotes teamwork and tactical awareness. It is actively encouraged and supported, regardless of whether soldiers 36 are playing for fun or aspiring to represent their country at the Olympics one day. The Army also has access to worldwide facilities for extreme sports including climbing, white-water rafting, skiing and caving. This kind of training – known in the Army as adventurous training – is good for developing fitness, courage and endurance. The risky nature of these sports also means leadership and risk assessment skills are developed and tested in a challenging environment, giving soldiers the qualities and determination they need to succeed. There’s a lot to take in during the first few weeks of Army training, so you should aim to be at the front of the pack when it comes to fitness. That doesn’t mean you’ll have to shell out for a gym membership though. You can improve your strength and fitness with a few half-hour sessions a week – and most of it can be done in the comfort of your bedroom… Did you Know? TO pass army selection you’ll need to complete a 1.5-mile run 4 2 3 1 6 5 1 warm up and down Jog on the spot for several minutes, then give your muscles a good stretch. Cool down with some light jogging and stretching. 3 Triceps dips ith your arms W and legs straight, rest your hands behind you on a sturdy chair n Lower your body until you arms are bent at 90° n Push yourself back up until you reach the start position n Do as many as you can in one minute n 4 SQUATS Stand with your back straight and your feet shoulderwidth apart n Bend at the knees until they reach a 90° angle n Raise yourself back to the start, making sure you keep your back straight n Do as many as you can in one minute n 5 PRESS-UPS Always keep your hands shoulderwidth apart n Bend your elbows to lower your body until your chest is just one inch off the floor n Push yourself back up to the starting position n Do as many as you can in one minute n 6 sit-Ups L ie on a soft surface with your knees bent at a 90° angle n Secure your feet under a fixed object n Raise your body in a slow and controlled movement to 45° n Lower yourself back to the floor in a controlled movement n Do as many as you can in one minute n 17 territorial pay and benefits PAY You are paid for all the time you spend at your Territorial unit. The daily rate is equivalent to that received by a Regular soldier of the same rank and experience and in a comparable role. To find out what you could earn as a Territorial soldier visit army.mod.uk/pay ANNUAL BOUNTY Every year when you satisfy the minimum annual training requirement (19 days in a National unit and 27 days in a Regional unit) and pass the relevant training tests you receive a tax-free lump sum known as a bounty. Find out what bounty you could receive at army.mod.uk/pay EXPENSES Travel to and from training and meals taken while you’re on duty are subsidised by the Army. Your uniform and any other essential items of kit are provided free. join the TERRITORIALS Take advantage of the best bits of Army life in your spare time If you’re unsure about joining the Army fulltime, becoming a Territorial soldier could be a great way to expand your horizons and develop the skills you learned at university. Training takes place in your spare time so it works in tandem with your other career. What’s more, you’ll get paid to develop skills that are valued in business and can make your CV really stand out from the crowd. The Territorials make up a quarter of the Army’s total strength and play a key role, providing 18 some 40,000 highly trained personnel ready to deploy in support of their Regular colleagues on exercises and operations overseas. “I joined the Territorials because I wanted to concentrate on my teaching career but I was really interested in the Army too,” says Private Matt Blayney (see page 6). “Combining them is fantastic. I’ve got a tour of Cyprus coming up and I’ll be going to Afghanistan after that. It just shows all the options you can choose in the Army – there’s something for everybody.” OPERATIONS If you deploy on operations and your civilian salary is higher than your Army pay, you can claim the difference in pay up to a certain amount. You can also claim for the cost of replacing certain benefits that your employer provides while you’re away, such as health insurance or school fees. legal protection If you are deployed on operations, your job is protected under The Reserve Forces (Safeguard of Employment) Act 1985. Under this Act, employers are guilty of an offence if they terminate your employment solely or mainly because of your liability to be called up for military service. For more go to army.mod.uk/territorial where do you fit in? From Intelligence Operative to Postal Courier Operator, the range of soldier roles on offer gives you a world of opportunity There are more than 140 jobs in the Army, grouped into categories by the skills needed and their specific roles on the battlefield. To work safely and effectively, all units, known as corps, must pull together. Be they Infantry soldiers, engineers, drivers or dog handlers, everyone has a key role to play and all must combine to get the job done. Over the next 12 pages you can find out more about the different parts of the Army, how they fit together, and which part might suit you best. You can also find out about the wide range of opportunities on offer. contents p20 Infantry p21 Royal Artillery p22 Household Cavalry/ Royal Armoured Corps p23 Royal Engineers p24 Royal Logistic Corps p25 Royal Signals p26 Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers p27 Army Air Corps p28 Army Medical Services p30 Intelligence Corps p31 Adjutant General’s Corps careers the infantry (inf) The ROYAL ARTILLERY (RA) infantry soldiers give the Army its strength on the ground. Whether engaging insurgents in close combat or helping local communities, they use their training and expertise where it matters most – at the heart of the action. Accounting for a quarter of the Army’s total strength, the Infantry is split into regiments, each with a strong identity based on its history and traditions. There are four roles (below), as well as The Parachute Regiment and Royal Gurkha Rifles who operate in the Air Assault role and Light role respectively. Some regiments may also have a ceremonial role. The soldiers of the Royal Artillery operate the Army’s big guns. From surveillance experts operating on the front line with the latest combat equipment to soldiers with rocket systems that can clear kilometres of ground in an instant, the Gunners’ job is to find targets and destroy them. There are five main roles covered by the Royal Artillery’s regiments. Each has a different part to play on the battlefield. Soldiers in the Artillery will have the opportunity to serve in n Mechanised Infantry Light role infantry Surveillance and Target Acquisition Ceremonial job focus Highly mobile and versatile, light role infantry operate in a wide range of environments, from mountains to urban areas. Weapon Locating Radar Operator job focus “I’m a Weapon Locating Radar Operator on the MAMBA and COBRA vehicles,” says Lance Bombardier Nikki Halliday. “I use detection systems to track down enemy missiles.” Nikki, 24, did a degree in Sports Studies and Physical Education, and decided the Army was for her after she graduated. “I’ve risen through the ranks and now, after three years, I’m about to get my next promotion to Bombardier. That can take some people six or seven years,” she says. Infantry Soldier 20 General Support With a range of over 70km, the Multiple Launch Air Defence Tasked with protecting ground units and important locations such as bridges and headquarters, the air defence regiments are equipped with surface-to-air missile systems that can bring down enemy aircraft. The Royal Artillery has its own mounted unit, the King’s Troop, Royal Horse Artillery, which is based in London. Its guns are used to fire salutes and, along with its distinctive black horses, the Troop plays a key part on many state occasions. Armoured Infantry As a vital part of the Army’s frontline team you’ll be involved in everything from peacekeeping and disaster relief to full-scale war. You’ll spend your life in the thick of the action as part of the Army’s elite fighting force, combining bravery and skill to face the enemy head-on. You’ll n n n The armoured infantry take and hold ground, with the fast and heavily armed Warrior vehicles. n Close Support Equipped with the hard-hitting AS90 selfpropelled gun or the highly mobile 105mm light gun, the close support regiments work alongside other combat units, using the force of their firepower to knock enemy units out of action. Royal Artillery surveillance units operate sophisticated technology, including radar and remotely controlled unmanned air vehicles to track enemy artillery fire and locate targets. One of the units works closely with Special Forces on an operational basis. Air Assault Infantry Mechanised Infantry use armoured personnel carriers to deliver them into action. n n Rocket System uses powerful long-range rockets and GPS technology to attack targets, such as headquarters and fuel dumps, that are outside the reach of conventional weaponry. n Using helicopters or aircraft to carry them to key locations on the battlefield, air assault infantry rely on speed and surprise. n different roles with different regiments during their careers. learn essential soldiering skills such as how to survive in all environments and use a variety of weapons. You’ll also develop first class communication skills and can go on to specialise in advanced combat roles such as Sniper, Mortarman, Combat Medic or Infantry Commando. For more go to army.mod.uk/infantry For more go to army.mod.uk/artillery 21 careers household cavAlry (HCAV) & ROYAL armoured corps (RAC) The Household Cavalry and the Royal Armoured Corps present a potent combination of mobility and firepower. Soldiers in the Household Cavalry belong to either The Life Guards or The Blues and Royals. They can also opt to serve in the Household Cavalry Mounted Regiment, which performs ceremonial duties on state occasions. They are trained fighters and also deploy on operations. The Royal Armoured Corps uses powerful tanks to find enemy positions and destroy their armour. It offers soldiers a choice of combat, reconnaissance and CBRN roles (see panel, right) in the thick of the action. job focus Cbrn Specialist n FORMATION RECONNAISSANCE This involves gathering information on enemy movements using stealth equipment. n ARMOURED Armoured regiments use the Challenger 2 main battle tank to overwhelm enemy units. n As a CBRN Specialist, you’ll play a key part in keeping soldiers safe from chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear threats. Your job is to check for hazardous and lethal materials in areas where soldiers are operating, using hi-tech detection equipment. Specially sealed suits and air-tight vehicles will keep you safe. During training you will be introduced to the science behind the detection and containment of hazardous materials, as well as learning how to decontaminate your vehicles and kit. CBRN The detection and decontamination of chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear materials. n ROYAL engineers (RE) In conflict or in peacetime, the Corps of Royal Engineers rises to some of the toughest challenges that military life can present. Their role is to provide engineering support, enabling other units to get on with their jobs. From clearing a path through a minefield to providing clean water for an African village, the Corps carries out a huge range of tasks. With specialist skills specific to their roles as well as the combat engineering expertise needed on the battlefield, its soldiers are resourceful and versatile. Over the course of a career, they can train for several of the following specialist roles: armoured engineers n Provide support to armoured infantry or tank units. field engineers n Help clear obstacles and provide fresh water. airborne and commando engineers n Work closely with Paras and Commandos. AIR assault Engineers n Parachute-trained to work with and support the Air Assault Brigade. bomb disposal engineers n Safely dispose of unexploded enemy munitions. geographic engineers n Give geographic support and terrain analysis. amphibious engineers n air support engineers n n Help units to cross rivers using amphibious rigs. n Repair airfields and maintain operations. royal engineer divers Perform underwater construction and demolition. special forces Provide engineering support for Special Forces. Ceremonial The Household Cavalry Mounted Regiment parades during state occasions. job focus Geographic Technician If it’s an academically challenging job you’re after you should think about becoming a Geographic Technician. The job is incredibly demanding – you need to pass a five-day aptitude test to even be considered for this role. Geo Techs use cutting-edge IT systems and technology to 22 For more go to army.mod.uk/armoured For more go to army.mod.uk/royalengineers compile, prepare and manage geographic data and conduct terrain analysis. You need technical and mathematical aptitude to perform this job. Further into your career you can specialise and may be able to take courses that can count towards another degree. 23 careers ROYAL logistic corps (rlc) ROYAL signals (R signals) In the operational arena, intelligence is passed from the front line to decisionmakers, orders are issued to combat units, targets are identified and soldiers communicate with each other. All of these processes rely on the Royal Corps of Signals. It’s their job to ensure that vital information can be exchanged quickly and securely. The challenge of providing safe, reliable communications under difficult conditions means the Army’s signalling specialists have to stay on top of cutting-edge technology. Soldiers in the Royal Signals are fully trained to set up and run communications networks from scratch and have the skills needed to repair all sorts of components, from cabling to generators. They’re always learning new skills to keep up with the latest battlefield equipment. The RLC is responsible for keeping the Army equipped and fed wherever it operates. It is the most diverse corps in the Army and offers the largest range of jobs. There are five main roles within the Corps: n Transport and distribution Transport units deal with the movement of food and equipment to anyone who needs them. n Maritime operations With its own fleet of vessels, the RLC also handles cargo in areas without proper port facilities. n Supply operations The RLC manages and stores critical supplies like fuel, food and ammunition. n Catering operations RLC Chefs provide nutritious meals for Army units by managing and preparing food. n Specialist roles There are many of these, ranging from bomb disposal to running the Army’s postal service. job focus job focus Ammunition Technician Electronic Warfare Systems Operator As an explosives expert you’ll handle, test and dispose of bullets and bombs, ensuring the safety of British troops in combat. You will be trained to test, repair and safely store everything from ammunition clips for assault rifles to anti-aircraft missile systems. Disposal of ammunition, including guided weapons is also a major part of your role. During training you will study the science behind all the Army’s ammunition, and later in your career you could work as part of a bomb disposal team. 24 Your job is to eavesdrop on the enemy, finding and blocking their messages with the latest hi-tech digital equipment. Elite training will unravel the science of electronic warfare and teach you to intercept a range of battlefield signals and messages. You’ll learn about radio waves, satellite technology, advanced computer skills and how to use various antennae and devices in order to carry out highly sensitive work such as intercepting enemy messages. For more go to army.mod.uk/rlc For more go to army.mod.uk/signals “army signallers have to stay on top of cutting-edge technology” careers ROYAL ELECTRICAL & MECHANICAL ENGINEERS (REME) army air corps (aac) The Army Air Corps is one of the smallest combat arms in the Army, but its fleet of helicopters makes it one of the most potent. Providing firepower from the skies, it has a unique role to play on the modern battlefield. With its Apache attack helicopters, the corps delivers hard-hitting support to ground forces on operations. Equipped with anti-tank missiles, rockets and a fearsome gun, the Apache is able to take on enemy tanks with speed and precision. The Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers are responsible for the maintenance and repair of all Army equipment, from 9mm pistols to Challenger 2 tanks. REME’s expert technicians have the skills needed to fix equipment and get it back to the soldiers who need it. Many REME units operate close to the front line, where the demands on equipment and the need to keep it serviceable are at their most intense. Known as 1st Line Units or Light Aid Detachments, they work alongside other units carrying out basic repairs to their vehicles and weaponry, as well as offering engineering advice. These are backed by 2nd Line Units, or REME battalions, who have the means to make more complex repairs and provide in-depth equipment support further from the front line. As every deployable unit in the Army has its own REME support team, REME soldiers can also serve with units such as The Parachute Regiment and The Commandos. The fast and agile Lynx helicopter moves ahead of the main force, locating enemy positions and relaying information about potential hazards back to the commanders. The Corps also airlifts soldiers and supplies into locations unobtainable by ground vehicles. It is also instrumental in evacuating casualties, which makes it vital in humanitarian operations as well as on the battlefield. Every helicopter is backed by groundcrew who are skilled in all aspects of preparing these machines for operations, from loading the armament to maintaining the airframe and managing the on-board electronics systems. Both in the air and on the ground, the opportunities offered by the Army Air Corps are as varied as its role. job focus Pilot As part of your career you can apply for pilot selection. Those who are accepted and pass the training provide support for combat troops by tackling enemy targets, airlifting troops or evacuating casualties. Soldiers can transfer from other corps in the Army to become helicopter pilots. Receiving some of the best flying training in the world, you will be well placed to take on new challenges as a pilot, which might even include two-year exchange tours with other countries’ armed forces. job focus Electronics Technician Your specialist skills, required to service some of the Army’s most advanced kit, will be in constant demand on the battlefield. You will become familiar with engineering and electronics workshops, and learn how to repair combat systems, optronics and guided missile launchers. Training covers the repair of electronic systems and standard engineering practice. You can also pick up professional trade qualifications, which can open up fantastic job opportunities in the Army and beyond. 26 “the arMy air corps has a unique role to play on the modern battlefield” For more go to army.mod.uk/reme For more go to army.mod.uk/aviation 27 careers Army Medical Services (AMS) The royal army medical corps ( ramc ) From first aid on the front line to physiotherapy for sports injuries, the Royal Army Medical Corps provides first-class healthcare for every soldier and officer in the Army. In the UK, the Corps works closely with the NHS, ensuring that its staff keep up with the latest medical practice and get the chance to train for further medical qualifications, right up to and including postgraduate level. Whenever the Army deploys on operations overseas, RAMC soldiers go with them to provide high-quality medical care where it’s needed most. It also has a humanitarian role to play and often gives life-saving medical aid to civilian populations in areas where the Army is operating. There are three types of medical unit: n Field Hospitals These units provide care for all injuries. Large and complex, they are rarely moved and provide an NHS standard of healthcare in the field. Royal Army Veterinary Corps ( ravc ) Close Support Medical RegimentS n These provide medical support to front-line units, treating casualties or arranging their evacuation to more specialised facilities. General Support Medical RegimentS surveillance for disease and biological attacks) and medical intelligence. The RAVC deploys on operations to look after the Army’s animals, but also to advise commanders on the best means of employing them. They also have a humanitarian role to play, providing veterinary care to animals owned by civilians in areas of conflict. Military Working Dogs play a vital role in a conflict zone, detecting and apprehending intruders as well as searching for hidden arms and explosives. It’s the job of the RAVC’s Dog Handlers to shape their behaviour and maintain their wellbeing in order to get the best out of them. n These treat a wide range of injuries in large-scale medical facilities further from the front line. The RAVC deals with every aspect of animal use within the military. Small and highly specialised, the Corps sees its people travelling all over the world. Veterinary soldiers apply their expertise in the defence context. This may be the clinical care of military working animals (horses and dogs), veterinary public health (such as job focus Registered Nurse (Adult Health) Registered nurses provide both general and specialist healthcare to soldiers and civilians. You could be working in modern UK hospitals or in the more challenging conditions of a field hospital. Wherever you are, you will be providing the backbone of the Army’s medical expertise – caring 28 for patients in physically and emotionally demanding situations. Professional Development courses will allow you to gain qualifications up to Masters degree level. Your first posting after training will be to a hospital or primary care facility in the UK or overseas. Royal Army Dental Corps ( radc ) The RADC takes care of the Army’s dental health. Along with the other members of the Army Medical Services, its specialists help to ensure that soldiers are fit and able to carry out duties. Dental Nurses operate from within a network of medical centres across the world. Treatment is carried out in large, multi-chair practices. When units deploy overseas on exercises and operations, Dental Nurses become part of small, mobile surgeries within larger field medical units. All the costs of dental treatment are met by the Army and are based on clinical need. Dental Nurses and Dental Hygienists therefore get the chance to deliver top quality patient care and develop a full range of professional skills. Queen Alexandra’s Royal Army Nursing Corps ( QARANC ) Queen Alexandra’s Royal Army Nursing Corps provides the Army Medical Services with their nursing expertise. Home to over 800 fully qualified professionals, the Corps helps to deliver a high standard of Army healthcare. Members of the Corps work in service hospital units, which are attached to NHS hospitals, or in medical centres in the UK and overseas. When the Army deploys on operations, nursing personnel work in field hospitals or in For more go to army.mod.uk/ams medical regiments. As well as supporting the Army in Afghanistan, QARANC nurses are often deployed to play important humanitarian roles in other areas of conflict, such as Rwanda and Angola. Their job there is to care for local populations who have fallen victim to famine or natural disaster. Professional development is one of QARANC’s highest priorities. It funds study days for its nurses so that they can gain second qualifications via specialist courses such as in intensive care and A&E. Nurses can also boost their academic prospects with a range of postgraduate qualifications. “soldiers in the ams provide high quality medical care where it’s needed most” 29 careers the intelligence corps (int) The Intelligence Corps gathers vital information on the enemy and prevents hostile groups from gathering their own information about the Army. One in three soldiers is a graduate, and the nature of the work means plenty of chances to learn foreign languages. There are two core disciplines. Operator Military Intelligence involves gathering information on the enemy using images from spy planes, intercepted radio signals and even tip-offs from locals. Military Intelligence Linguists, meanwhile, process intercepted communications and advise commanders on the cultural sensitivities of the country in which they are stationed. There are four further specialist areas: job focus Operator Military Intelligence n Human Intelligence analyst Processes information gathered from refugees, civilians and prisoners of war. n weapons Intelligence analyst Studies enemy weapons to find out how they are likely to be used and how to defeat them. n counter intelligence operator Keeps troops safe from hostile forces by identifying and reacting to security threats. n Intelligence Corps soldiers must be selfmotivated decision makers. One in three is a university graduate. They often work on a strategic level, delving into the political and economic patterns of war torn areas, and can find themselves briefing high ranking officials and politicians with sensitive information early on in their careers. Military Intelligence Linguists get the opportunity to learn additional foreign languages to degree level in just 15 months. THE ADJUTANT general’s corps (AGC) The Adjutant General’s Corps has two branches open to soldiers. Both have very different roles, but what they do have in common is that they both deal with the Army’s most important asset – its people. Many soldiers in the AGC are graduates and some have relevant professional experience. The Corps gives them the chance to develop new skills and apply existing ones in a practical context. Staff and Personnel Support Branch (SPS) n IMagery intelligence analyst Interprets imagery from a wide variety of sources, including satellites and reconnaissance aircraft. Every unit in the Army has its team of SPS specialists, making this branch the largest in the Corps. Their role is to look after all the documentation, pay and financial records of the unit they are attached to. Royal Military Police (RMP) n The RMP provides the Army with policing wherever it operates. This can involve general duties such as law enforcement and accident investigation, as well as more specific duties on operations, including liaison with host nations or securing supply routes. job focus HR Administrator As an HR Administrator you will be a highly trained soldier giving essential financial and administrative support to soldiers serving at home and abroad. This job will certainly not see you chained to a desk – you will be attached to a different part of the Army every two years and travel wherever your unit goes. This means that HR Administrators work alongside and learn from a huge variety of people. The role offers great variety and a real chance to develop your professional skills. 30 For more go to army.mod.uk/intelligence For more go to army.mod.uk/agc 31 training Phase 1 training FROM CIVVY TO SOLDIER IN UNDER 100 DAYS With a bit of grit and determination, you’ll learn everything you need to be one of the Army’s finest. Here’s a week-by-week guide to Phase 1 training... Induction Week This is where it all begins. Induction week starts with Attestation, which is a formal ceremony for new recruits joining the Army. Everyone then receives their uniform and kit, as well as getting a haircut and undergoing a medical. Then comes the first overnight training session – Exercise Icebreaker. If you pass selection, the Army’s military training course turns you into a fully-fledged soldier Week 4 Chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear (CBRN) defence training. Recruits must also pass a swimming test and do their first live firing of an assault rifle. Before anyone can become a soldier in the British Army, they must pass Phase 1 training. Once you’re selected, the Army’s 14-week course prepares you for the challenges you will face in your military career. “Phase 1 was exactly how I’d imagined it,” says graduate nurse Corporal Anita Cserbakoi. “I’d always wanted to join the Army and I wasn’t disappointed. It was hard work but I loved it – meeting so many people from different backgrounds was brilliant.” mastering military skills Recruits are taught all the skills they need to survive outdoors – everything from concealment, first aid and map reading to observation and defence measures. “The military skills training was awesome. By the end of the course I really felt like a soldier and was incredibly proud of what I had achieved,” says Anita. “My personal standards had risen enormously just because of what I’d learned and what the Army expected of me.” A good level of fitness is really important during Phase 1 – all soldiers run, swim, do gym work and tackle obstacle courses (see page 17). “I found it physically difficult, especially at the start of training,” admits Anita. “I had to do extra fitness lessons in the first few weeks, but the instructors were really supportive and gave me all the help and guidance I needed – they certainly brought me up to speed.” the Army’s values and standards Week 8 » » Exercise Halfway involves three nights in the field. Prior to the exercise soldiers-undertraining will take the tough military skills tests. Week 12 » The five-night Exercise Final Fling takes place during this week. This is the new recruits’ last field exercise, where everyone gets the chance to put all that they have learned into practice. Week 5 » » Now soldiers-under-training begin learning about the importance of teamwork. They also take part in Exercise First Night, which involves sleeping outside for two nights. Week 9 » Bayonet fighting and longrange firing. The Annual Personal Weapons Test involves firing at targets from several positions. Those who pass are qualified to use the SA80 assault rifle. Week 13 » A two-and-a-half-day livefiring period in the field. This involves soldiers-undertraining moving tactically across the training ground shooting at a series of targets to simulate battle situations. For more information go to army.mod.uk/training Week 2 Physical training (PT) begins: gym, swimming, running. Recruits get their first taste of military skills – weapons handling, drill, first aid, map reading and survival training. Week 6 » » More team-building exercises and military skills. Recruits prepare for a major inspection, which will take place in Week 7. Week 10 » More military skills tuition. This includes further fieldcraft skills, such as learning how to build a camp and how to use camouflage and concealment techniques. Week 7 » Soldiers-under-training are inspected on the drill square. If they pass they can wear the cap badge of their regiment. Visits to the barracks take place, followed by a family day and a weekend off. » Training moves to the Soldier Development Wing in Wales. This week is designed to build teamwork skills and initiative, and to instil soldier ethics. Exercises include caving, climbing and kayaking. Week 14 Week 3 » Passing Out. Recruits celebrate becoming soldiers – showing their new skills by parading in front of family and friends. Week 11 Fieldcraft training in preparation for the final exercise. Recruits also visit their regiment, where they will do Phase 2 training. PAID LEAVE, then PHASE 2 Soldiers get a period of leave before they begin their specialist trade training – this is known as Phase 2. » A soldier’s job can be demanding but it’s vital they maintain high standards of behaviour at all times selfless commitment The Army is about teamwork. Teams can only work if everyone puts the mission before their own needs. respecT for others There is no place for discrimination in the British Army. Everyone must treat others as they wish to be treated. Loyalty Soldiers must support each other, never letting their teammates down, even when the going gets tough. integrity Soldiers must always be sincere, reliable and selfless. They must never lie, cheat or steal. discipline This means doing things properly and setting an example so everyone can be confident that orders will be carried out to the best of your ability. courage Soldiers should know the right thing to do in any situation that may arise, and must be brave enough to do it – even if it means putting themselves in danger. 33 Next steps how to BECOME A SOLDIER Do you want to know more about the benefits of life as a British Army soldier? Whether you’d like to apply or you just need a little more information, these are the next steps you need to take It doesn’t matter if you want to join the fulltime Regular Army or serve with the Territorials in your spare time, your first point of contact will be an Army Careers Adviser. If you’re not already in touch with an Army Careers Adviser visit army.mod.uk/contactus or call 0845 600 8080 to find your nearest Army Careers Information Office. The soldiers and officers working there all have years of experience in the Army, so they will understand your concerns and will answer any questions you may have. In the meantime, take a look at the routes to becoming a serving member of the Army. If, during the process, you decide you want to join later or need more time to think about it, you can take time out before training begins, restart the process later, or pull out altogether. Join as a Regular Soldier CONSIDER YOUR OPTIONS 1 After thinking about why you want to join the Army and doing some research, visit a local Army Careers Information Office. There an Army Careers Adviser will talk you through the different options. Ask about trying an Insight Course to experience a few days of Army life. sit an INITIAL assessment 2 You will have an interview and take some basic tests at the careers office to see which area of the Army you are best suited to. Once you have completed them your Careers Adviser will go through your options and discuss your next steps. Join as a territorial Soldier CONSIDER ATTEND AN YOUR OPTIONS INTERVIEW 1 After thinking about why you want to join the Army and doing some research, visit your local Army Careers Information Office. There an experienced Army Careers Adviser will be able to answer any questions you have and arrange a visit to a Territorial unit. 34 2 You will have an interview and take some basic tests at the careers office to see which area of the Army you are best suited to. Once you have completed them your Careers Adviser will go through your options and discuss your next steps. take some FINAL TESTS 3 The two-day course at an Army Development and Selection Centre (ADSC) includes fitness and team problem solving tests. These help us to see if you are suited to Army life. If you don’t meet the required standards, you may have the chance to retake the tests. take some FINAL TESTS 3 You’ll then be invited to attend a Recruit Selection Course (RSC) where you’ll take mental and physical tests. These will help us to see if you are suited to Army life. If you pass the tests you will be formally enlisted into the Army and begin your training. start your training 4 If you successfully pass ADSC you will be invited to start your Army training. Phase 1 is a 14-week military skills course (see page 32), while Phase 2 training teaches you everything you need to do the specific role you have chosen. START YOUR TRAINING 4 Your training is divided into three modules spread over a number of weekends, and some weekday evenings if you join a Regional unit. Some of it will be taught at your unit, and some at one of the Army’s Regional Training Centres. For more go to army.mod.uk/contactus Army Life It offers more than meets the eye As a soldier you’ll receive an incredible package of benefits to help you make the most of your time in the Army. When the time comes to leave, you’ll have the qualifications and practical experience to assist you with whatever career you choose in civilian life. What you can expect n A huge range of jobs and trades n Free vocational training and qualifications n An opportunity to get fit, and stay fit n The chance to take part in different sports n A competitive salary n 38 days’ holiday a year (inc Bank Holidays) n Subsidised living expenses n Opportunities to travel n Time off to spend with family and friends n An active social life and new friends n Good quality food and accommodation n Unrivalled leadership experience Want to find out more? If you want to experience Army life, but you’re not quite ready to join, try an Insight Course. They give you the opportunity to meet serving soldiers and find out more about what they do. Your local Army Careers Information Office will have details of when they take place. graduate soldier • Make a real difference army.mod.uk/jobs 0845 600 8080 RG/BRO/110 August 2010 Produced for the Ministry of Defence by Army Recruiting Group Crown Copyright August 2010 army.mod.uk/jobs The British Army wholeheartedly supports the principle of equality of opportunity in employment. We are opposed to all forms of unlawful discrimination on the grounds of race, colour, ethnic background, gender, marital status, sexual orientation, disability, religious belief or age. We are committed, wherever practicable, to recruiting and maintaining a workforce which broadly reflects the UK population we serve. We have a strict code of conduct that ensures zero tolerance of bullying, harassment, discrimination and victimisation on any grounds