觀 氣 道 武 门國 際 聯 合 會 Uống nước nhớ nguồn (Every water
Transcription
觀 氣 道 武 门國 際 聯 合 會 Uống nước nhớ nguồn (Every water
觀 氣 道 武 门國 際 聯 合 會 INTERNATIONAL QWAN KI DO FEDERATION Registration N° CHE – 225.793.004 - Bahnofstrass 92 – 5430 Wettingen - SWISS Uống nước nhớ nguồn (Every water comes from its spring) Following the example of the uncountable streams which travel the surface of our planet, the martial art draws its roots from an immense network of methods from immemorial time. To face adversity of the life and the nature, the human race always developed answers to its needs for protection. Drink some water thinking from where it comes, which is its origin and its spring, it is a way of reconnecting with any element which supplies and contributes in maintaining the life. Through this thought we dread more as a duty, a tribute sent to any material, to be everything, any culture, any civilization which grows more attractive and is nourishing the life. In other words, a shape of precious and deep knowledge which justifies the value of the "manners". "Lao Tu" said: it is necessary to close eyes and to put the mouth to the spring of the creation. It's the same for the practice of the martial art, because it is not only the curiosity which incites in search of its real essence, of its roots, but it is before any the quest of ancestral values that justifies the transmission and the presence of this art in the world of today. The fact of going back up to the origins of the QWAN KI DO is, for each of the followers of this discipline, the discovery of the historic path which testifies of the accumulation of so many experiments and which became over time, an inestimable cultural treasure. “The one who ignores the things of past can discover nothing for the future ". A length travels through time So, to begin such a trip, we need to dive into the deep roots of the method QWAN KI DO, it is advisable to return at the time of the Dojo (« Võ đường ») « Hổ Hạc Trảo » of the Great master « Châu Quan Kỳ », in the Vietnam by the middle of 1950s. If this period is prolific in information by the fact that it is close to contemporary period, it is also interesting to go back up farther still, towards the end of the 19th century, to be able to become soaked by the most authentic spring of this martial art. At these now distant times, somewhere within a Taoist temple of the ethnic group of hakkas, situated in the province of Quang Dông (the South of China), young Master" Châu Quan Ky " benefited from the teaching in martial arts of the method " Shao-Lin Wo Meï " transmitted by his great-uncle, a respectable monk Taoist named "Châu Quan Hoa". Respectable "Châu Quan Hoa" was teached by great masters of martial arts of the family "Châu" which the existence of the art such as known at present is attested from the 17th century, but we could go back up this genealogy much farther still … During the 19th century China crossed a hectic and disturbed time. Middle Kingdom having known several centuries of lock with the rest of the world was confronted with big upheavals, and numerous Chinese were obliged to flee their country, forming a Diaspora as well in the bordering countries as on other continents. Among them Master of martial arts of the name of "Châu Quan Ky". This young master joined the island of Hong-Kong by sea route. Two years later, he preferred to join a group of monks Taoïtes of Hakkas origin come to find refuge in the Mekong delta (South of Vietnam), in Trà Vinh. A few years later, by 1950, he settled down in the Taoist funeral temple of Phú Nhuận, a small bordering village of Saigon. This locality was close to the place where the family of the young Pham Xuân Tong lived. The story of the unexpected meeting between the Great master Châu Quan Ky and the young Pham Xuân Tong was already the object of publications on behalf of the authorities of the World Union QWAN KI DO. Thanks to all these transmissions from Master to Master, during numerous centuries, the authenticity of the martial art was protected until giving birth to the QWAN KI DO in West, thanks to which it shines again through the borders. In 1968, the referent of Võ đường « Hổ Hạc Trảo », Master PHAM Xuân Tong, arrived in France. This date marked then the beginning of the transmission by Master PHAM Xuân Tong of the art of its own Master. His technical and educational qualities, his numerous public performances attracted then a number still increasing of followers and sympathizers. In a few years, the art taught by Master PHAM Xuân Tong knew a growing fame icounting within his school more than 1200 followers only in the South of France. Quickly, thanks to this reputation, other Vietnamese Masters settled in France and in Europe joined him with the aim of building collectively a structure crying out and valuing the existence of a thousand-year-old culture: that of " The Vietnamese martial art ". Several public performances in France as in other European capitals were successful. Among the most remarkable in 1972 the one which took place in the Green Spaces Pierre Cardin as well as in the room Pleyel in Paris. “The Quan Ky school " (to the memory of Great Master Châu Quan Ky) The source of the QWAN KI DO Master PHAM Xuân Tong was conscious of course that this increasing success was so much due to the quality of the transmission of the martial art of "Shao Lin Wo Meï" by Master Châu Quan Ky, but also by that of the Vietnamese traditional techniques " Quan Khi " transmitted by the family of "Pham" by means of his great-uncle. It was necessary for Master PHAM Xuân Tong to find a generic naming baptizing its practice. It was difficult to realize such a compromise specifying this double filiation: chinese and Vietnamese. After a long year of thinking, a bright idea enlightened him in its quest: seen the phonetic link between the western pronunciation of both expressions, first name of its Master " Quan Ky " and the school " Quan Khi " Of his great-uncle, it seemed completely sensible and loyal to choose the first name of its Master. It was thanks to him that Master Pham Xuân Tong been born and grown up in the world of the martial arts, but by choosing a name with close consonance, the Vietnamese branch was also quoted and honored. It is so at the beginning, the generic name “Quan Ky " was selected and usual. The same year, in 1972, during a meeting of Vietnamese Masters in Limoges, was planned the foundation of a movement of Vietnamese martial art. After long deliberations, the generic name of VietVoDao was held ("Viet": Vietnamese, "Vo": Martial art, "Dao": the Way). This term evokes the way of the martial art of Vietnam. Five Founding Master of this movement sealed an agreement to protect the unity of this movement: Each of these seven Masters put at the disposal of this new technical organization, "Quyên", Kata or chain of its own method, this "five" Quyên "" appeared then in the program of the examination to obtain the Black Belt. To protect the authenticity of these methods within VietVo Dao, every name of these methods must be associated in the name of the method of origin (VietVo Dao school " Thanh Long " - VietVo Dao school " Hàn Bai " - Viet Vo Dao school " Quan Ky "…) The literary set of Masters Fonder of the movement VietVo Dao decided to trust in Master PHAM Xuân Tong to hold the function of Technical director. This heavy task consisted then in setting up a common program intended for all the methods of Vietnamese martial art present within the Federation of VietVo Dao. From then on, it was made possible to estimate the ranks from the black belt but also to organize competitions thanks to the set-up of refereeing regulation. The success of all this work was rewarded by the membership of more than 5000 followers affiliated to this new Federation! Afterward, Master PHAM Xuân Tong was again appointed to realize the first book on the Vietnamese martial art. This one, entitled “Viet Vo Dao Kung fu " was published by " Dan France " editions in 1972. Thanks to the fertile collaboration and to the ceaseless efforts of all these Masters, the French Federation of Viet Vo Dao received the ministerial approval of the Youth and the Sports under N°87S54. In 1975, a Center of martial arts Quan Ky was officially declared and created in Toulon. This training center allows gathering regularly technical executives of the school QUAN KY until this day. After several years in the service of common causes, seen the exploit which establishes the development of the school Quan Ky on the national level as international, Master PHAM Xuân Tong felt the need to direct his efforts to the mission given by his Master CHÂU Quan KY. He then resigned from his federal function to dedicate himself more to his own method. From “the school QUAN KY " to the “WORLD UNION of QWAN KI DO " It was in 1981 in the South of France, more exactly in Toulon and a few months later in Italy in Milan that Master PHAM Xuân Tong, surrounded by his closest pupils, adopted officially a given name better rooted in the culture of the martial art than that “of school Quan Ky ". For it he inserted simply the term "Do", or "Dao" in Vietnamese, to become “the way of the school Quan Ky " and together they adopted definitively this generic name reminding the Sino-Vietnamese origin of its martial art: the « QWAN KI DO – QUÁN KHÍ ÐẠO » Since this historic date, a world union was created: the WORLD UNION OF QWAN KI DO which includes all the countries where the practice of the Qwan Ki Do is present on its territory. At the beginning of this history grouping, about fifteen nations answered present. After several decades of existence, the Founder, Master PHAM Xuân Tong, and his collaborators thanks to the spread of considerable efforts, were rewarded by the membership of about thirty national federations within this world organization. From the “WORLD UNION of QWAN KI DO" To “INTERNATIONAL QWAN KI DO FEDERATION " Forty five years later, conscious right now of the extraordinary ascent of the QWAN KI DO in the world, after the successes which represented five World championships (having taken place every 4 years), it was necessary to endow this method by means of a bigger scale. In July, 2012, during the General assembly of nations, in a common agreement, this general assembly voted unanimously, the creation of an international federal body, which is at the same time the guarantee of the tradition but also the promoter of the sporting event. A few years later, INTERNATIONAL QWAN KI DO FEDERATION was officially declared and registered in Wettingen (Switzerland). Vietnam at opening time towards the world reserved two remarkable rewards which are the ones of the official recognition of the method but especially a testimony more than laudatory concerning incredible work supplied by Founder Master Pham Xuân Tong. First day of spring, the year of grace 2015 The editorial staff of Founder-Office